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1.                      N  MKY02    56 lcog2 COE1  4   55  cop2       1    54  cop2 cop1  COHR        SO                  25        53 cipi  ciP2 426 4    _ 58              2  27    e  gt   CIHR  WA 7 7  M A        Fig  3 15 Handling of Cascade Connection Pins    3 6 Cautions for Designing HUB    When designing a HUB configured using one MKY 02  note the following points     1  When connecting the analog signal lines to the driver receiver  pulse transformer  and network cable  connector  do not cross each other or do not extend the anaog signla lines unnecessarily  except digi   tal signal lines between the       02 and        components do not use overlong cables in order to  avoid crosstalk  interference       2  Connect a termination resistor when HUB ports are connected to the end of the network cable  Do  not connect a termination resistor when HUB ports are connected in the intermediate position of the  network cable     3  If ports 1 to 7 of the satellite side receive a packet simultaneously  priority is given to the port with  smaller port number     4  The recommended pulse transformer  SPT 401 series  supports 3 to 12 5 Mbps  When designing a  HUB using a baud rate other than these values  the designer needs to select an appropriate pulse trans     former other than the SPT 401 series     TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        3 7 Example Circuit for Single Connection of MKY02    Figure 3 16 shows an example circuit for a HUB 
2.                  Pulse  shield   6   transformer  gt  3    12  3 5     1   sic   4 Rt   ai 2   SIG      j Pulse 6   shield                       8  SIG  TXE3 15 1 transformer      RXD5            MKY02  2  a  MKY02  2  shield   6 Pulse  2                transformer 1 4    RXD3  4  5  ADM1485 5 V Port 11                      9 6 5 2    a7 06 05 04      Q2 01 00 42    WM 9  Port receive monitor circuit 6    2 1   SIG       7 7   7 71    A 5 2   SIG   Uu   of of     5 6 5 Pulse             5 5 1    transformer Le     shield  2                         O    Sb  77                                                 1  decir EE TEE m      31 40    36  17    53  19 18 16  17 15 14 12 13  9  8 6   7  5  4  2     Q7 D7 Q6 06 Q5 0504 D4 Q3 D3 Q2 0291 D1Q0     39 52  1 CLK   34  re   10 38  64 17 32 49  46 33V  1 16 33 48 1093     7 7 Zr 7H  2 CIE1 COE1 2          s tc           2                  gt  CID1           55 i          1     i MKY02  1  cor     57      conr  2                      2  3       CIE2  lt  56       CIE2 p     COE2    CIP2 4 55       2       2     COP2 i  CID2 4 54 f       2      PP  i    COD2 i   RST                        35  37  39  43  AXS2       gt   AXS1  AXSO  aS  gt   gt  To 3 3  e  gt  e D    Fig  4 10 Example Circuit for HUB with 22 Ports  2 3     TEP  TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System                              3 3V  Ws  Port 15 ADM1485 5 V 7 7  SIG    1  R       SIG    2  shield   6 Pulse    transformer  Port 16  SIG    1 
3.              Schmitt trigger for TTL level input                          VDD or 5 5 V  max          liL        Vss  max    Type C 5 0 V tolerant push pull output    Von  loH   100       min                  loH   4 mA  min       VoL  loL  100 uA  max       VoL  loL  4 mA  max              max          loL max                         GND    5 0 V tolerant pull up input   Type B  Schmitt trigger for TTL level input   Vt  max  Vt  min                      VDD  max        VH  5 5 V  max  liL  VL  Vss  max    Type D 5 0 V tolerant push pull output                     100 uA           Vpp 0 2  V  Vou  loH   8 mA  min          Rpu typ 50                           Fig  2 2 Pin Electrical Characteristics            Circuit Types of       02    Chapter 3 Single Connection of       02    This chapter describes the pin functions and how to connect pins required to design a     HUB with two to eight ports configured using one MK Y02    inserted into the HLS     3 1  3 2  3 3  3 4  3 5  3 6  3 7    Voltage Levels of Pins Connecting to Signal Pins                       3 4  Supplying Driving Clock and Hardware Reset Signal                3 5  Connecting Network                                     22  4 1      31 21 3 8  Connecting Monitor _  0                                            3 11  Handling Cascade Connection Pins                                            3 15  Cautions for Designing HUB                                             3 15  Example Circuit for Single Connection of  
4.             TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD        HuB ic MK Y0O2  User   s Manual     for Hi speed Link System           Note    1  The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice  Before using this  product  please confirm that this is the latest version of this document     2  Technical information in this document  such as explanations and circuit examples  are refer   ences for this product  When actually using this product  always fully evaluate the entire sys   tem according to the design purpose based on considerations of peripheral circuits and the  PC board environment  We assume no responsibility for any incompatibility between this  product and your system     3  We assume no responsibility whatsoever for any losses or damages arising from the use of  the information  products  and circuits in this document  or for infringement of patents and any  other rights of a third party     4  When using this product and the information and circuits in this document  we do not guaran   tee the right to use any property rights  intellectual property rights  and any other rights of a  third party     5  This product is not designed for use in critical applications  such as life support systems  Con   tact us when considering such applications     6  No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without  prior written permission from StepTechnica Co   Ltd            TEP    MKYO02 User s Manual ST ECHNICA CO  LTD        Pref
5.           essen 3 13  Fig  3 13 8 port Receive                                                              3 14  Fig  3 14 4 port Receive                                      01 1 111  1    nennen nennen 3 14  Fig  3 15 Handling of Cascade Connection Pins                                                      3 15  Fig  3 16 Example of Single Connection Circuit in Half duplex Mode                    3 16  Fig  3 17 Example of Single Connection Circuit in Full duplex Mode                     3 17      vii         TEP       ECHNICA             MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System   Fig  4 1 Addition of Three stacked Ports                                            4 3  Fig  4 2 Port Addition by Three Cascade                                                                   4 4  Fig  4 3 Cascade Pin Connection for Three       025                                               4 5  Fig  4 4 Cascade Pin Connection for Two         25                                                  4 5  Fig  4 5 Center Ports and Operation during                                                               4 6  Fig  4 6 Satellite Ports and Operation during Receiving                                          4 6  Fig  47 Connection of Cascade Clocks                44404  0           4 7  Fig  4 8 Selection of Communication                                                    4 8  Fig  4 9 Monitor Placement Example for Port added HUB                                       4 9  Fig  4 10 Example Ci
6.        2                     3 16    TEP  Chapter 3 Single Connection of       02 S TECHNICA CO  LTD        Chapter 3 Single Connection of MKY02    This chapter describes the pin functions and how to connect pins required to design a    HUB with two to  eight ports configured using one MKY02    inserted into the HLS     Before connecting the MKY02  be sure to connect the TESTI pin         46  and TEST2 pin  pin 47  to the  GND pins     In a    HUB configured using one       02    to be inserted into the HLS  be sure to fix the function select pin   HC  pin 50  at High     Be sure to connect all GND pins  pins 1  16  24  33  41  48  to the 0 V power supply and all VDD pins  pin  10  17  32  38  49  64  to the 3 3 V power supply  In addition  connect a 0 1 uF capacitor  10 V   104   between adjacent VDD pins and GND pins     TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD       MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        3 1 Voltage Levels of Pins Connecting to Signal Pins         signal pins except those connected to VDD pins      GND pins of the MKYO2 are tolerant types that can  be connected to 5 0 V TTL signals     1  The pins can directly be connected to peripheral logic circuits driven by the 3 3 V power supply     2  The pins can be connected to TTL level signals of peripheral logic circuits driven by the 5 0 V power  supply   A pull up resistor can also be connected between the 5 0 V power supplies  However  if the input  voltage of the MKY02 pins exceed 3 3 V  leakage current flows i
7.        To design a HUB with 22 ports  port O of the center side and ports 1 to 21 of the satellite side  in full duplex  mode  change the connection of the TRX and FH pin  pin 51  in Figure 4 10 to those in Figure 4 11     Pulse transformer        E                      Pulse transformer    5    SN751178 5 V    44                                                                           RPSIG   3 H   4 1   CPSIG         lt   3         RPSIG    4     gt             2   CPSIG   CPSIG   1     i   3   RPSIG   i Tz  cpsic    2 4   RPSIG   AL NR  shield 6 6   shield  CPSIG   1 CPSIG   Rt  CPSIG    2 CPSIG   RPSIG   3 RPSIG          RPSIG    4 3 RPSIG   MS ey  shield 6 Pulse shield    transformer transformer F       Pulse transformer                    m Pulse transformer    SN751178 5 V     143                                                                                 CPSIG  124   CPSIG   CPSIG        gt    CPSIG   RPSIG      RPSIG   RPSIG  RPSIG   shield shield   CPSIG  CPSIG   CPSIG  CPSIG   RPSIG  am RPSIG   RPSIG      RPSIG   shield od shield       Pulse  transformer        transformer    Fig  4 11 Example of Connection in Full duplex Mode    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        Chapter 5 Ratings    This chapter describes the ratings of the MKY02     5 1  5 2  5 3  5 4  5 5    Electrical  Ratings sisi 5 3  AC Characteristics asii 5 3  Package                                                               5 8  Recommended Soldering
8.       Q6 06 Q5 05 Q4 04           Q2 02 Q1      QO CLK      RLCK  DO        RLDT    74273  3 3 V type   etc   CLRO lt      RST             Fig  3 13 8        Receive Monitor       Port3       2  Port1 Porto       CLK       RLLD  74273  3 3 V type   etc     Ds     D7 06 05 04 03 GER  RST                 Q2 D2      D1 QO CLK      RLCK    74273  3 3 V type   etc  DOST REDT  D7 D6 D5 D4 CLRIO lt      RST             Fig  3 14 4 port Receive Monitor    Leave the RLDT pin  RLCK pin  and RLLD pin open when an additional circuit is not connected to them       Reference               Packet Receive Monitor  also go on  Mounting both LEDs may cause confusion among    If any ofthe receive monitor LEDs for individual ports go on  the LEDs described in  3 4 1    the HUB users  The HUB designer or user system designer needs to determine the mount     ing of receive monitors     TEP  Chapter 3 Single Connection of       02 S TECHNICA CO  LTD        3 5 Handling Cascade Connection Pins    When designing a HUB with two to eight ports configured using one       02  be sure to perform the fol   lowing processing so that the cascade pins of the MK Y02 do not function  Fig  3 15     1  Fix the CIEI pin  pin 60   CIPI pin  pin 59   CIDI pin  pin 58   CIHR pin  pin 57   CIE2 pin  pin  25   CIP2 pin  pin 26   and CID2 pin  pin 27  at Low    2  Leave the COEI pin  pin 20   COPI pin  pin 21   CODI pin  pin 22   COHR pin  pin 23   COE2 pin   pin 56   COP2 pin  pin 55   and COD2 pin  pin 54  open       
9.      multiport HUB  with nine or more ports   refer to  1 6 Port Addition to HUB     config   ured using multiple MK Y02s    to be inserted into the HLS     4 1 Concepts of Port Addition                                     4 3  4 2 Practical Side of Cascade Connection                                          4 5  4 3 Example Circuit for Port added HUB   by Cascade Connection                                                           11  eere 4 10    Chapter 4 Cascade Connection of MKY02    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD        Chapter 4 Cascade Connection of MKY02    This chapter describes the pin functions and how to connect pins required to design a    multiport HUB  with  nine or more ports   refer to    1 6 Port Addition to HUB     configured using multiple MK Y02s    to be    inserted into the HLS     4 1 Concepts of Port Addition    This section describes the concepts of port addition to a HUB using multiple HUB ICs     4 1 1 Port Addition by Stacking Method  To add HUB ports using multiple MKY02s  HUB     ICs      stacking    is suitable as shown in the Figure 4 1      Stacking    is to connect one port of the sattelite side to  the port 0 of the next MK Y02     The connection by    stacking    has the following  demerits     1  Time lag  refer to  1 7 1 Receiving and Send   ing of Packets   increas in subsequent stacked  ports     2  One satellite side port of the       02 cannot be    used     The increased time lag in the above  1  may be unuse   ful especially for the HLS 
10.     Be sure to connect this pin to GND pin  manufacturer test pin         50    Be sure to fix this pin at High  This is input pin to set MK Y02 as HLS HUB            51    Input pin that selects MK Y02 communication mode  Set this pin High when selecting Full duplex mode  and Low when selecting half duplex  mode        Input pin that selects MK Y02 baud rate  For details  refer to    3 2 2 Setting Cascade Clock and Baud Rate           Input pin that selects MK Y02 baud rate  For details  refer to    3 2 2 Setting Cascade Clock and Baud Rate           Output pin for cascade connection  Connect to the CID2 pin of the MK Y02 for higher cascade connection   Leave this pin open when it is not cascade connected        Output pin for cascade connection  Connect to the CIP2 pin of the MK Y02 for higher cascade connection   Leave this pin open when it is not cascade connected        CIHR    CID1       57    Positive    Positive    Output pin for cascade connection  Connect to the CIE2 pin of the       02 for higher cascade connection   Leave this pin open when it is not cascade connected     Input pin for cascade connection  Connect to the COHR pin of the       02 for higher cascade connection   Fix this pin at Low when it is not cascade connected        Input pin for cascade connection  Connect to the CODI pin of the       02 for higher cascade connection   Fix this pin at Low when it is not cascade connected        CIP1    Positive    Input pin for cascade connection  Connect to th
11.     Power                                  creen 19  ADM1485          ae  42  DIP SW         Picus RLDT    53    25 V 100 uF    BPS1 mes NC open     BPSO os  Note  Add as necessary   ro two 74273 1 pins  33 7 7 10 38         34  Oscillator 48 MHz MM ANN 64 17 32 49 dum         L    1163348 T 1044      3V 24 41    2  RST    Voltage detection reset IC  etc  detection reset IC  etc      35 51  104 P our o  A Low level is output at reset GND  n  RST    TEP  Chapter 3 Single Connection of MKY02 9T ECHNICA                   Figure 3 17 shows an example circuit for           with eight ports in full duplex mode     Representative monitor for all ports  Receive  Not necessary if port receive                               5600 be            b      monitor circuit added            LEDRZE  V7 Red 5602 Green 3 3V    SN751178 5 V   SN751178 5 V          Pulse transformer   Pulse transformer Port 7                                     i 14 CTS  RPSIG    3   62 1   CPSIG   Rt       6       Rt  RPSIG    4 18 2   cpsic   CPSIG    1      3   RPSIG     3  61  Rt        1       Rt  CPSIG    2 i   q   4   RPSIG       uuu   shield   6   6   shield  Poti 7 7 Port6                CPSIG    1   12  6 1   cpsic   Rt     i 9  1     Rt  CPSIG    2   11 y 2   cPsic                                                                                             6  RPSIG    3 2 3   RPSIG   Rt               RPSIG    4 4   Resic      DEP LR v GALOS    shield   6 Pulse Pulse 6   shield    transformer transformer  F 
12.    212 1  x TAX1       RLDT Setup     211 1  x       1     211  x TAX1     2111  x TAX1       RLDT Hold     211 1  x TAX1     211  x       1     21141  x TAX1       RLCK High level width     211 1  x       1     211  x       1     2111  x TAX1          RLCK Low level width     211 1  x TAX1        211     TAX1        21141  x TAX1          TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD           02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        5 3 Package Dimensions               2  64 pins  TQFP     12 0     0 2  10 0   0 1        12 0   0 2     0 08  0 22 007 e 0           1 0 0 05    1 2  MAX     Unit  mm             TEP  Chapter 5 Ratings S Ttc HNICA CO  LTD        5 4 Recommended Soldering Conditions    Parameter Symbol   Reflow   Manual soldering iron    Peak temperature  resin surface  Tp 2559   max  380     max        Peak temperature holding time tp 10 s max  5                   Caution    1  Product storage conditions         40     max          85  for prevention of moisture  absorption              2  Manual soldering  Temperature of the tip of soldering iron 380 C  5 s max    Device lead temperature 260 C  10 s max   package surface temperature 150 C     3  Reflow  Twice max     4  Flux  Non chlorine flux  should be cleaned sufficiently     5  Ultrasonic cleaning  Depending on frequencies and circuit board shapes  ultrasonic  cleaning may cause resonance  affecting lead strength    5 5 Recommended Reflow Conditions              Package surface temperature                            Pa
13.    The HLS uses a RZ signal format for signals constituting a packet  Even if the signal format of the received  packet is transformed up to  49   the MK Y02  which is a kind of HUB IC that can be inserted into the HLS  network  corrects the packet into a RZ signal format to send it  Fig  1 12   Therefore  in a system in which a  signal propagates via multiple HUBs  the user can extend the network cable length by    the number of  inserted          1  without cumulative signal transformation  refer to    1 3 1 Extending Total Length of  Network Cable              gt      RZ 1 RZ 1 RZ 0 RZ 0 RZ 1 RZ 1       Signal of  transmitting pin    Receiver input  signal transformed  by transmission       Signal of receiver         DOR      E            output pin  RZ 1 RZ 1 RZ 0 RZ 0 RZ 1 RZ 1       Corrected  transmitting signal    Passage of time                                 gt            Fig  1 12 Example of Signal Transformation and Correction    1 7 3 Detection of Error Packet    If the signal transformation of the received packet exceeds  49   the       02 recognizes the packet as an  error packet  If the       02 detects an error in the received packet during sending  the MK Y02 immediately  stops sending to prevent improper correction and prevent the error packet from passing  When the MK Y02  detects an error packet  it outputs pulses to the  LEDRZE pin for a given time and notifies the user   Generally  the main causes for detection of an error packet are as follows     1  
14.    while RLLD at Low level  RLDT        X P6X P5   RLCK                                                         RLCK at Low level while RLLD at High level  TRLDS TRLDH         12 Mbps  341 33 us  2 93 kHz  6 Mbps  682 67 us  5 86 kHz  3 Mbps  1 37 ms  11 72 kHz       Pn 1         Pn    1    HN                TRLDS  min  211 1  x TAX1  TRLDH  min  211 1  x TAX1                Fig  3 12 RLLD  RLDT  and RLCK Outputs    As shown in Figure 3 13  adding an 8 bit shift register and 8 bit latch enables to add port receive monitors  corresponding to individual ports  Figure 3 14 gives an example of the additional circuit for a HUB with    four ports  when eight ports are not used      When the       02 is inserted into an HLS that operates correctly and continuously  several cycles of packets  are transmitted and received for a time of    2 7 x TAXI   Therefore  the receive monitors corresponding to    the ports connected to the center IC or satellite ICs may always be on     TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        The hardware designer of a HUB needs to determine the port receive monitor LEDs for individual ports and  the values of current limiting resistors shown in Figures  3 13 and 3 14 to meet the output specifications for    added latches  The green LED indicating stability should be connected as a port receive monitor LED        Port7 Port6       5       4  Port3  Port2  Port1 Port 0          74273  3 3 V type   etc   04 03 02         Q7
15.   Port 5  Port 2 Pulse transformer N751178 5 V  d P 1   cpsic   CPSIG  7  2   CPSIG   CPSIG   3   rPSIG   RPSIG  s  4   rrsiG        6   shield  shield        Port4                   1   CPSIG   CPSIG   8     E  2   CPSIG   CPSIG   gt      3   RPSIG   RPSIG  A     Rt  4   RPSIG     EUA  RSS Pulse 6   shield  ses transformer      transformer 56  60 25 Port receive monitor circuit  A 20 OI a UE cia                         E  3 pin regulator  etc  33V 54 a  58 27 o   N e            x  22 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 527  55 a a        a           5  26 o  59        0 0 04     y Y  104 2  s  e  e  2  15  e          1  23  Hr  01 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 7  74273  3 3 V           02 03 04 05    1  4 7 8 13 14 17 18  5  7 6 8   9  13  12  14  15  17  16  18  19    16 V 100 uF    DC DC power supply  etc   Power    DC5V dq  gt  40  t i Green SN751178_Vpp 43    111                RLLD    ok 42        80  1kQ 29     GND e    ere RLDT    CLR                        JL BPS1   NC open        25 V 100 uF 77       BPSO 3         50  Note  Add as necessary        two 74273 1 pins  53        10 38  VDD 34    104        AWW 64 17 32 49  Oscillator 48 MHz GND 33V    104  4  1 16 33 48  us 33V 2441      RST  Voltage detection reset IC  etc  Voo 35 51  104 OUT G RsT 46  A Low level is output at reset GND  7     RST    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        Chapter 4 Cascade Connection of       02    This chapter describes the pin functions and how to connect pins required to design a
16.  3    SIG    2  shield   6 Pulse  transformer  Port 17  SIG        SIG            Pulse    shield  transformer                  62  63    50  51       7    3                         Error  Port 15 to Port 21        45   LEDRZE  9 33V   LEDRCV    4 ADM1485 5 V Port 21  nec L4 3 A 1   SIG   4    Rt  6 2   Sic   48   Pulse 6   shield    1    transformer    20  P    77    ADM1485 5 V                Pulse  transformer             Pulse 6  1 u transformer         20 2    n    ADM1485 5 V                                         9  Port receive monitor circuit       4 6      a is  7 7    9 z ES    x MKY02  3        t       t Pulse  o o o o o c  e e    D a 9 5 1 transformer     RXD4        0 40      y  5 R  19  16   15 9 5  2 29  y  or as 05 04   Axs2   42 n  dcir Pa     3 axs1  40  D7 05 D4 axso   36  2            53  52  1 11  30 x   34  G CLR               29              10 38  64 17 32 49  46 3 3V  1 16 33 48 T 194  77 24 41 7 7  COE4  0           20 33v 0194609  COP1  gt  29          H2   COD1  gt  58                       02  2           p B          2                             104  55        2   CIP2                     cip2        RST        AX  AX2 nt      AXS1      1kQ  AXSO      RST                                    gt  SNS       77    Fig  4 10 Example Circuit for        with 22 Ports  3 3     25 V 100 uF       SIG     shield    7  Port 19  12 1  xm            sic  15       DC DC  power  supply  etc         TEP  Chapter 4 Cascade Connection of MKY02 ST ECHNICA CO  LTD 
17.  33 48       amp  0            4 OS 2447 11  19  16  15  12  9 6 5 2  Q5 04      0 4e  1   a  dcir             115  51 Oscillator 48 MHz  D6 05 D4 03 02 D1 7 7 33V  4 3 34 VoD  AM OUT 104  rendida            0707 Q6 06 Q5 0504 04      D3 02 0201 D1Q0 53    1 11  30  q  CLR CLK 52 WM  DO      9 et         20  CIP1          21           Voltage detection reset IC  etc  cibi CODI 22 eit    A Low level is output at reset a CIHR COHR 38              02  2     7 7 COE2 CIE2 COE2  55 26  33V  m COP2 CIP2   COP2       COD2 CID2 COD2  OUT 904 o o o o 007     aus  RSTAXSO             1 AX1 AXS2 AX2        36  37   40   39   42   43  MI           To 2 3      Fig  4 10 Example Circuit for        with 22 Ports  1 3     TEP  Chapter 4 Cascade Connection of MKY02 S TECHNICA CO  LTD        Figure 4 10 shows an example circuit for a        with 22 ports  port 0 of the center side and ports 1 to 21 of  the satellite side  in half duplex mode  In the example  the baud rates of 12 Mbps  6 Mbps  and 3 Mbps can  be set by DIP SW and a port receive monitor circuit 15 added        62  63 Error  Port 8 to Port 14   50  LEDRZE o    3 3V     LEDRCV JoY ADM1485 5 V Port 14    14 3    1   56   A 2   SIG                                      Port 8 a  Pulse i  SIG    1 19  lt  transformer     S   shield  Rt    SIG    2  gt      shield   6 Pulse         transformer  a ADM1485 5 V Port 13  3 1   SIG   En  Port 9 ADM1485 5 v 4 m 2  we  Pulse i  Sie   1 6 18 transformer     6  J shield  Rt    sic    2    NJ   
18.  Conditions                                           5 9  Recommended Reflow Conditions                                         5 9    Chapter 5 Ratings    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD        Chapter 5 Ratings    This chapter describes the ratings of the MK Y02     5 1 Electrical Ratings    Table 5 1 lists the absolute maximum ratings of the MKY02     Table 5 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings     Vss   0 V     Power supply voltage     0 3 to  4 6       Input voltage    Output voltage    Vss 0 3 to  6 0  Vss 0 3 to  6 0       Signal pin input current  6 to  6       Peak output current Peak  20  Allowable power dissipation 345   40 to  85     65 to  150       Operating temperature       Storage temperature       Table 5 2 lists the electrical ratings of the MKY02     Table 5 2 Electrical Ratings         25      Vss 0V    Operating power supply voltage       Vi   VDD or Vss  Xi   50 MHz           50 MHz  output open    Mean operating current       Vi   VDD or Vss  Xi   48 MHz           24 MHz  output open    Mean operating current   operating at 6 Mbps        Vi   VDD or Vss  Xi   48 MHz           12 MHz  output open    Mean operating current   operating at 3 Mbps        External input frequency Input to Xi pin       Input pin capacitance          VpD   Vi 0V    Output pin capacitance f21MHz        25                        capacitance       Rise fall time of input signal           Rise fall time of input signal Schmitt trigger input       5 2 AC Characteristics  Table 5 3 lists the measur
19.  EN            ER x           12         Function of second cascade connected MKY02    Function of third cascade connected       02  G       Fig  1 9 Adding Ports by Cascading MKY02s    If a HUB with ports added by cascading MKY02s is added to a network  the number of inserted HUBs  between terminals and the center IC connected to each port of the HUB is    1     Fig  1 10                                                                                      Center equipment In this configuration  the inserted count of HUBs  o viewed from all terminals is 1  Center IC            with ports added  by cascading three MKYO2s   All ports with Rt   Center side connection port  port 0     Terminal  Satellite side connection port Satellite IC  Satellite IC Rt  Terminal    Satellite       19 20 21      Terminal  tc Satellite IC Satellite IC  Satellite IC Rt Terminal Terminal  Terminal    Satellite IC  satelite lC Satellite IC Terminal  Terminal Terminal  V       Fig  1 10 Inserted Count of HUBs with Added Ports    Adding ports by cascading MKY 02s is helpful to setup cables on multi drop network or star topology  For  details of cascading MK Y 02s  refer to  Chapter 4 Cascade Connection of MKY02        1 12    TEP  Chapter 1 Concepts for Using       02          S TECHNICA CO  LTD        1 7       02 Operation    This section describes the operation of the       02  Be sure to read this section before adding HUBS to the  HLS     1 7 1 Receiving and Sending Packets    The       02 operat
20.  Figure 3 10 is possible  In this case  the hard   ware designer of a HUB needs to determine values of the         2    current limiting resistors according to the LED rating            LEDRCV        50V    To test the LED  the  LEDRCV pin outputs a Low level  for    500000 x TAXI  while a hardware reset is activated When a High level is output  the pin goes to 3 3 V       This connection is impossible because leakage current flows  and after the hardware reset is canceled     Fig  3 10 Connection of Receive Monitor LED  The Low pulse output from the ZLEDRCV pin is generated by a retriggerable one shot multivibrator with a  minimum time of    500000 x TAX   Xi   48 MHz  12 Mbps   43 69 ms  6 Mbps   87 38 ms  3 Mbps    174 76 ms    Therefore  if any of the eight ports receives a packet again within a given time  the Low pulse  width becomes wide  Even if 12 Mbps is selected as the baud rate of the       02  the narrowest time of the  Low pulse is about 43 69 ms and the user can find that the LED is lit     The green LED indicating stability should be connected to the ZLEDRCV pin  When not used  leave this    pin open       If the MKYO2 is inserted into an HLS that operates correctly and continuously  the  MINIM          FLEDRCV pin outputs a Low level concecutively     TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        3 4 2 Packet Error Monitor    The MKY02 has a ZLEDRZE pin  pin 45  that outputs a Low level for a given time when any port receive
21.  Single Connection of       02 S TECHNICA CO  LTD        3 2 Supplying Driving Clock and Hardware Reset Signal    This section describes how to supply a clock that drives the MKY02 and the hardware reset signal     3 2 1 Supplying Driving Clock    Connect an oscillator generated 48 MHz clock to the Xi pin  pin 34  of the MKY02 for driving clock  The    specifications for supplying an external clock to the Xi pin are as follows      1  The upper frequency limit is 50 MHz and there is no lower frequency limit    2  For the electrical specifications of the Xi pin  refer to  Chapter 2 MKY02 Hardware     3  Connect a clock with a signal rise and fall time of 20 ns or less    4  Connect a clock with a minimum High level or Low level time of 5 ns or more    5  Connect a clock with a jitter component of   e 250 ps or less at input frequency of 25 MHz or more  e 500 ps or less at input frequency of less than 25 MHz     6  Connect a clock with a frequency accuracy of  200 ppm or better     TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        3 2 2 Setting Cascade Clock and Baud Rate    The MKY02 uses three cascade  clocks      0  AXI  and AX2  It has  three cascade clock output pins   AXSO  AXS1  and AXS2  Fig  3 2     A cascade clock is generated from the  external clock supplied to the Xi pin  based on a division ratio determined  by the settings of the BPSO and BPSI    pins     Conform the settings of the BPSO  pin    HUB Function core       AXS2    Casca
22.  be kept  Low for    10 clocks of the AX0 pin cascade clock    or more  Fig  3 4  while supplying a cascade clock to the         pin                  axo MIN OM NM NM EN NE E EH EH EH        EE      RST  No reaction to pulse Must be kept Low for 10 or more clocks  with less than 1 clock       Fig  3 4 Hardware Reset    Caution   Design the circuit so that a hardware reset is surely activated immediately after MK Y02  power on           TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        3 3 Connecting Network Interface    This section describes connection of a network interface     network             The MKY02 is a        IC with eight ports    The MKY02 has one communication mode select pin common to all ports and eight sets of network I F pins   Port 0 has three network I F pins  RXDO  TXEO  and TXDO    Ports 1 to 7 correspond to      RXD1 pin to RXD7 pin and      TXE  pin to TXE7 pin  respectively  but there  is no individual TXDn pin  There is one common TXD17 pin     3 3 1 Selecting Communication Mode    When the specification of the HLS containing a HUB configured using the MK Y02 is full duplex mode  fix  the FH pin  pin 51  at High  When the specification is half duplex mode  fix the FH pin at Low  Fig  3 5    In addition  conform the specification of the TRX  driver receiver components  of the network cable con     nected to each port to the setting of the FH pin        a  Full duplex Half duplex    MKY02 MKY02          Fig  3 5 Selectin
23.  cascade connected        Output pin for cascade connection  Positive Connect to the CID1 pin of the       02 for lower cascade connection   Leave this pin open when is not cascade connected        Output pin for cascade connection  Positive Connect to the CIHR pin of the         2 for lower cascade connection   Leave this pin open when is not cascade connected        Input pin for cascade connection  Positive Connect to the       2 pin of the       02 for lower cascade connection   Fix this pin at Low when is not cascade connected     Input pin for cascade connection  Positive Connect to the COP2 pin of the       02 for lower cascade connection   Fix this pin at Low when it is not cascade connected        Input pin for cascade connection  Positive Connect to the COD2 pin of the       02 for lower cascade connection   Fix this pin at Low when is not cascade connected     Positive Be sure to leave this pin open        Data signal output pin for receive monitor LED drive circuit of individual port    Positive EE SA  Leave this pin open when it is not used     Data clock output pin for receiving monitor LED drive circuit of individual port    Positive 555 50  089  Leave this pin open when it is not used        Data load signal output pin for receiving monitor LED drive circuit of individual port    Positive E D  Leave this pin open when it is not used        Positive External clock input pin  48 MHz recommended        MKY02 hardware reset input pin  Negative Keep this pin Low fo
24.  center side  Packet  Port 0 receive Port 0 send  Port 1 send Port 1 receive  Port 2 send Port 2 receive           gt  Ports other than the active port do not receive  Port 3 send Port 3 receive a packet  Port 4 send Port 4 receive If the ports receive packets  e E  simultaneously  priority is given  Port 5 send Port 5 receive i  to the small port number  Port 6 send Port 6 receive  Port 7 send Port 7 receive  Passage of time                52 x TBPS  max   52 x TBPS  max   V  Fig  1 11       02 Operating Principles   Reference 1 Most of communication HUBs other than StepTechnica s are designed to start sending after                           receiving the full packet length  This mechanism decreases the signal response speed of the  entire system significantly  in particular in a system with inserted a lot of HUBs  As shown  in Figure 1 11  the       02 sends the corrected packet while receiving the packet  which  causes only a slight decrease in the signal response time of the entire system     1 13    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        1 7 2 Signal Correction    To lengthen the total extension of a network cable  in general  a buffer is inserted to amplify signals    When the baud rate is relatively low  buffer insertion is practical  However  when the baud rate is high   fast   buffer insertion 1  impractical because signals transformed by signal propagation along network  cables cannot be corrected even if they are amplified 
25.  of Network Cable Length    The user system can extend the recommended network cable length by adding the inserted count of HUBs   1 to the basic HLS configuration  For example  adding a single HUB doubles cable length  adding two  HUBs triples cable length  and adding seven HUBs increases the cable length eightfold  Table 1 1 shows  the baud rates and the recommended total extension based on the number of the inserted HUBs when using    the recommended network connection     Table 1 1 Baud Rates and Recommended Total Extension Number of Inserted HUBs    Number of inserted HUBs    Baud rate 0  Basic configuration  1 2   4 5 6 7                                  TEP  Chapter 1 Concepts for Using MKY02  HUB  S TECHNICA CO  LTD          Reference     DAE   ers  cable types  cabling environments  and how many cables are multi drop connected     The practical limit of network cable length varies with the performance of drivers receiv     StepTechnica s recommended network cable length is about 1 2 of the cable length limit  obtained from our practical experiments  These values are provided as a guide for stable  HLS operation in various user systems   but performance is not guaranteed      Therefore  in many user systems  the user can use the network cable longer than the total  length shown in Table 1 1     Caution   The maximum number of HUBs that can be added is determined by the function of the cen                       ter IC  For example  if the user system uses the MKY36 as 
26. 0 Inserted Count of HUBs with Added                                                           1 12  Fig  1 11       02 Operating                                     4       44  222   00 nn 1 13  Fig  1 12 Example of Signal Transformation and Correction                                   1 14  Fig  2 1   MKYO2 Pin     5 00                  gna ni iii 2 3  Fig  2 2 Pin Electrical Characteristics in I O Circuit Types of       02                     2 6  Fig  3 1 Connection Causing Leakage Current                                 eene 3 4  Fig  3 2 Cascade Clock Generation                                                       3 6  Fig  3 3  Clock GonnectDHh iuuenes irl undi cao cus Rada s        So UE FEY YEAR 3 6  Fig  3 4    Hardware            cuti nei ras arms          CEU Rd edi                                           3 7  Fig  3 5 Selecting Communication Mode                4     408  502 0  4           3 8  Fig  3 6        Connection of Port    seccional 3 8  Fig  3 7        Connection of Ports 1  07           200       800              3 9  Fig  38        Connection of HUB with 4 Ports                                              3 9  Fig  3 9 Recommended Network Connection                                       1                       3 10  Fig  3 10 Connection of Receive Monitor LED                                  eene 3 11  Fig  3 11 Connection of Packet Error Monitor LED                                   eene 3 12  Fig  3 12 RLLD  RLDT  and RLCK Outputs               
27. 5 2 2 Port Pin Timing  TXEO to 7  TXDO  TXD17  RXDO    7                                               5 5  5 2 3 Cascade Connection Pin Timing                         esee nennen nennen nennen 5 6  5 2 4 Output Timing of ZLEDRCV and ZLEDRZE Pins                          eee 5 6  5 2 5 Timing of Receive Monitor Pin of Individual Port  RLLD  RLDT                               5 7  5 9   Package DIMENSION Sii 5 8  5 4 Recommended Soldering Conditions                    444 22       5 9  5 5 Recommended Reflow Conditions                                eene nnn 5 9                 TEP          2 User s Manual S TEcHNICA       9  Figures   Fig 1 1 Basic HLS Config  ratlofi                                                                              1 3  Fig  1 2 Extension of Network Cable Length                                           1 4  Fig  1 3 Multipoint Connection of Network Cables                                  eee 1 6  Fig  1 4 Eliminating Problems with Termination Resistors                                      1 7  Fig  1 5     Stark TOPOLOGY          io Sac FEY DERE 1 8  Fig  1 6 Serial Connection of Fiber optic                                 22          1 9  Fig  1 7 Basic Connection and Number of Inserted HUBS                                     1 10  Fig  1 8        in Intermediate Position of Multi drop Network                                1 11  Fig  1 9 Adding Ports by Cascading         25                                                         1 12  Fig  1 1
28. 7 Port 0 Port 3  M Port 7 E  Port 4   4            Signal connection between Port 5     cascade connection pins  Port 6  CIE1 CIP1 CID1 CIHR For  Port 8 Port 7  Port 9 Port 8  Port 10  Port 0 Port 9  Port 11 Port 10   t  Port 12 Port 11  COE1 COP1 COD1 COHR               Port 13       2  Port 7  CIE2 CIP2 CID2 M Port 14 Port 13  Port 14  COE2 COP2 COD2 Panis  CIE1 CIP1 CID1 CIHR Port 15 Port 16  Port 16 Port 17  En Port 17 Port 18      Port 48 Port 19      Port 19 Port 20  Port 6  o Port 20 Port 21  Port 7  M Port 21  COE1 COP1  COD1 COHR     CIE2 CIP2 CID2          Fig  4 2 Port Addition by Three Cascade Connections    4 1 3 Maximum Available Cascade Connections    When configuring a HUB for HLS  up to    9    MKYO2s can be cascade connected  Therefore  the        to  which ports were added by cascade connection has a maximum number of one port of the center side and 63  ports  7 ports x 9  of the satellite side     Chapter 4 Cascade Connection of MKY02    4 2 Practical Side of Cascade Connection    This section describes the practical side of cascade connection     4 2 1 Cascade Pins    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD        The         2 has the    priority    cascade pins  CIEI  pin 60             pin 59   CIDI  pin 58   CIHR  pin 57    COE   pin 20   COPI  pin 21   CODI  pin 22  and COHR  pin 23   and the    reverse priority  cascade pins   CIE2  pin 25   CIP2  pin 26   CID2  pin 27   COE2  pin 56   COP2  pin 55  and COD2  pin 54    To cascade connect the       02  proceed as fo
29. DO RXD6   VDD VDD   Sonoros      LILILILILILILILILILILILILILILILI               CN c   s     ON CO s OQ r  10               zoooouuuuoruuu  lz  955              gt            09    Note  Pins prefixed with          negative logic  active Low    Leavethe NC pin  pin 28  open      9 2 1         2 Pin Assignment    TEP  S TECHNICA CO  LTD           02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        Table 2 1 lists the pin functions of the MK Y02   Table 2 1 Pin Functions of MKY02    resume  Pine T use  uo    Input pins that input response packets  RP  from satellite ICs  RXD1 to 2105 Ge Connect to output pins target port receivers  When multiple ports input signals simulta   ositive    RXD7 15  18  19 neously  priority is given to pins with smaller port number  Fix these pins at High or Low  when not in use     These pins go High when the ports of satellite ICs are enabled for sending  TXE1 to 6 to9      TXE7 12 to 14 Positive Connect to gate pins of target port drivers   Leave these pins open when not in use     Output pin that output command packets  CP  to ports of satellite ICs    Positi i   i         Connect to input pins of port 1 to 7 drivers        Output pin for cascade connection  Positive Connect to the          pin of the       02 for lower cascade connection   Leave this pin open when it is not cascade connected        Output pin for cascade connection  Positive Connect to the          pin of the       02 for lower cascade connection   Leave this pin open when is not
30. O2 other than the highest priority one  open    Fix the RXDO pin  pin 61  of any       02 other than the highest priority one at a High or Low level   Connect the TRX to each satellite port of multiple MKY 02s  refer to    3 3 3 Connection of Ports 1 to 7    and use it as a port to connect to the satellite IC  For the handling of unused ports  refer to    3 3 3                tion of Ports 1 to 7     If multiple MKY 02s are cascade connected  ports are assigned priorities in descending order  Therefore     number the satellite ports according to priority  Fig  4 2      i Even if      TRX is connected to port 0 of any MKY02 other than the highest priority one             like port 0 of the highest priority         2  there is no problem because no packet is  received unless the communication lines are connected  This is effective when designing    circuit boards for the single connection and cascade connection to be shared     EP    T  Chapter 4 Cascade Connection of MKY02 S Tc HNICA CO  LTD        4 2 7 Placement of Monitor LEDs    The         2 has the function to connect various monitor LEDs  refert to  3 4 Connecting Monitor  LEDs    In the port added HUB by cascade connecting multiple MK Y02s  depending on the placement of  monitor LEDs  the level of convenience increases in user system installation  network cable setup  and vari     ous maintenance works  refer to Fig  4 9               7   Port added HUB by  cascade connecting three MKY02s  0    e ma Center side connect
31. OP2       2 2655 COP2       2    C  21 59 21 59  CIP1                 Pul COP1  2   7          1  CIHR COHR 29 9r CIHR COHR 28090 CIHR                                     M                 Priority    MKY02  1  MKY02  2                                    COE2       COE2         CIE1       1 CIE1       1   COD2 CID2 COD2  CID2   CID1 COD1 CID1 COD1         2       2       2       2                  1               COP1  23 57    CIHR COHR CIHR COHR              Fig  4 3 Cascade Pin Connection for Three       025    Fig  4 4 Cascade Pin Connection for Two MKY02s    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD        4 2 2 Operation of Cascade Connection Pins    MKYO02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System     The cascade connection pins of the cascade connected MK Y02 operate as follows      1  The packets which port 0 of the highest priority MK Y02 received are transmitted from ports 1 to 7    and are also transmitted from ports 1 to 7 of another MK Y02 via the    priority    cascade connection    pins  COE1  COPI  CODI  COHR  CIEI            CID1           Fig  4 5   At this time  the transmit  packet data that is of an NRZ signal format is output from the COD1 pin and its minimum pulse width  is a time of    2 x TBPS   The High level status signals for packet transmission control are output from  the COEI  COPI  and COHR pins      2  The packets which ports 1 to 7 of the non highest priority         2 received are transmitted from            port 0 of the highest priority       02      the    
32. RXD of terminal 3       Passage of time The serial signal quality is excessively degraded    For example  if serial signals with a High level width of 100 ns  10 Mbps  are  E O converted at a distortion of 30 ns and signal distortion is accumulated  three times  the signals will be distorted from 30 ns to 90 ns             Fig  1 6 Serial Connection of Fiber optic Cables    Adding HUBs into the network using the HLS to connect ports and terminals    one on one    as shown in Fig   ure 1 4 and 1 5  excluding multi drop connected part  makes it easy to use fiber optic cables  A                    one  connection between ports and terminals does not cause cumulative signal distortion           02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System     TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD        1 4 Basic HUB Connection    When adding HUBs to the HLS  connect them so that the HLS can be a tree structure as shown in Figure 1 7   In such a tree structure  the route node close to the center equipment is called the    center side     Be sure to  connect port 0 to the center side    The number of HUBs to be added in the routes derived from the center equipment is called the    number of  inserted  HUBs    The    number of inserted  HUBs is determined by the type of center IC and settings made  at the center IC by the user system        N  Center equipment          Center             ec       HUB    Number of  inserted HUB  1    Rt    Terminal                                              Satellite IC  HUB  Num
33. Terminal      Satellite       Rt c Terminal  Center equipment Satellite IC  Rt  CenterIC     HUB IC    Rt     o    Terminal  Rt Satellite IC  Rt  o Terminal    Satellite       A network cable in a star topology can also be multi drop connected  m  Satellite IC Satellite      Satellite IC  Satellite         Terminal Terminal Terminal  Terminal  V             Fig  1 5 Star Topology    TEP  Chapter 1 Concepts for Using       02          S TECHNICA CO  LTD        1 3 5 Handling Fiber optic Cables  There will be difficulties in multi drop network of transmission signals using fiber optic cables      1  Branching or connection of optical signals is extremely difficult    2     Optical to electrical  O E  conversion  and branching or connecting  and then electrical to optical     E O  conversion  can cause cumulative signal distortion  Therefore  it is impractical to transmit in    signals at high baud rates via fiber optic cables  Fig  1 6         Center equipment    E 0 Conversion of signals    OE Conversion of signals    Center IC       Fiber optic cables                   Selector x A Selector ii    Selector  S B S B S B  wE T eu Ix met ho  Terminal 1 Satellite IC Terminal 2 Satellite IC Terminal 3 Satellite IC                    Example of signal propagation  Extreme example where signal conversion causes delay in propagation and  increases High level width  resulting in cumulative signal distortion       TXD of center  equipment       RXD of terminal 1    RXD of terminal 2    
34. The center equipment and the terminal with satellite ICs were disconnected or system failure  or the   network cables were disconnected     2  The packet format was damaged by external noise  and improper environments     3  The network performance reached the limit     4  Improper setup of the system or cables including the satellite address  SA  overlap     5  The system is operating in an extremely poor environment   The detection frequency of error packets increases in the order of  1  to  5  above  For example  in  1   error  packets are detected only when the terminal 15 disconnected  but in  5  above  error packets are detected fre     quently  If error packets are detected  the user needs to improve the system and environment     1 14    TEP  Chapter 1 Concepts for Using MKY02  HUB  S TECHNICA CO  LTD        1 8 Features of MKY02    This section describes the features of the MKY02 HUB IC for the HLS     1  Supports full and half duplex communication modes     2  Supports any baud rates up to 12 5 Mbps  including standard baud rates of 12  6  and 3 Mbps     3  Has a dedicated port  port 0  connecting the center IC and seven ports  ports 1 to 7  connecting satel   lite ICs   This can facilitate configuration of a HUB with two to eight ports using one MKY02     4  Has output pins that can turn on monitor LEDs when any one or more of the eight ports receive a  packet     5  Has output pins for receiving monitor for each port to turn on monitor LEDs when eight ports receiv
35. a center IC  the user can add up  to seven HUBs  For details  refer to  Center IC User s Manual      TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        1 3 2 Branching Multi dropped Network Cables    The network cables can be branched by adding HUBs to the HLS network  Figure 1 3 shows an example of    an HLS configuration in which network cables are branched           N    Branching network cables in basic HLS configuration  Branching network cables is impossible    due to impedance mismatches  Center  equipment                                        Rt         Satellite IC                               a    Satellite IC         Satellite IC    o    Satellite IC                   Terminal       Terminal       Terminal       Terminal  Satellite       Terminal         Satellite IC       R                   Terminal        Branching network cables by addition of HUB  Adding HUB enables    branch of network cables  Center  equipment HUB    Center IC Rt          Satellite                              Satellite      Satellite            Satellite         Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal                                  Recommended cable length t  12 Mbps 7100    Satellite IC  6 Mbps   200        3 Mbps   300    Terminal  o   Satellite IC  Terminal  M  P       Fig  1 3 Multipoint Connection of Network Cables    Figure 1 3 shows the network cables that are branched in T shape  Adding    HUB using the MKY02 also    enables multiple branchings with man
36. ace    This manual describes the MKYO2  or a kind of HUB IC in a Hi speed Link System    Be sure to read    Hi speed Link System Introduction Guide    before understanding this manual  and the MKY02    In this manual  the Hi speed Link System is abbreviated as    HLS        e Target Readers  This manual is for     Those who first build an HLS    Those who first use StepTechnica s various ICs to build an HLS    e Prerequisites  This manual assumes that you are familiar with     Network technology  e Semiconductor products  especially microcontrollers and memory        Related Manuals    Hi speed Link System Introduction Guide    Hi speed Link System Technical Guide    Hi speed Link System Center IC Manuals     Caution        Some terms in this manual are different from those used on our website and in our product bro   chures  The brochure uses ordinary terms to help many people in various industries understand  our products    Please understand technical information on HLS Family and CUnet Family based on technical  documents  manuals            B This manual has been prepared based on Standard English M meeting the requirements of  the International Organization for Standardization  ISO  and the American National Standards  Institute  ANSI   This English manual is consistent with the Japanese document  STD        502   1 5             Standard English is a trademark of Win Corporation          ii         TEP  S TECHNICA CO  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link Syst
37. be within 40 cm     4 2 4 Connection of Hardware Reset Signal    Connect the hardware reset signal common to all MK Y02s to be cascade connected to the  RST pin  pin 35      Fig  4 7   For the specification of the hardware reset signal  follow the description in    3 2 3 Hardware    Reset      TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        4 2 5 Selecting Communication Mode    When the specification for the HLS inserted the    port added HUB    configured by cascade connecting mul   tiple       025 is full duplex mode  fix the FH pin  pin 51  of all MKY02 at High  When the specification  indicates half duplex mode  fix the FH pin at Low  Fig  4 8   In addition  conform the specification for the  TRX  driver receiver components  of the communication line connected to each port to the setting of the FH    pin           2  Full duplex mode Half duplex mode  All MKY02 All MKY02  celsa EN FH                Fig  4 8 Selection of Communication Mode       Caution   The full duplex mode and half duplex mode cannot be mixed for cascade connection  Be  sure to select the same mode for the MKYO2s to be cascade connected        4 2 6 Connection of Each Port    In the    port added HUB    configured by cascade connecting multiple        025  connect      TRX to port 0  of the highest priority       02  refer to    3 3 2 Connection of Port 0     and use it as a port to connect to  the center IC    Leave the TXEO pin  pin 62  and TXDO pin  pin 63  of any MKY
38. ber of  inserted HUBs  2  Rt Rt     a Rt o Terminal  Satellite IC Satellite IC Satellite IC     Terminal                     Satellite       Terminal    Terminal  Satellite IC  Number of  inserted  HUBs  3  Rt Rt Rt Rt  Rt Rt Rt  Satellite IC Satellite IC Satellite IC Satellite IC    m  m   Satellite      Satellite IC Satellite       Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal         Terminal Terminal Terminal               Fig  1 7 Basic Connection and Number of Inserted HUBs      Caution      the system using the MKY36 as a center IC  the user can add up to seven HUBs  No  HUBS can be into a system using the MK Y33 as a center IC  For details on each of center    ICs  refer to  User s                for the center IC              1 10    EP    T  Chapter 1 Concepts for Using       02          S TECHNICA CO  LTD        1 5 Multi drop Network of HUBs    When adding HUBs to the HLS  the user can connect HUBs as multi drop  Fig  1 8     The multi drop network of HUBs is suitable for a user system in which the network cables should be  divided    The number of inserted HUBs shown in Figure 1 8 is    1       As shown in Figure 1 8  in cases where port 0 of the HUB is placed in the intermediate position  the halfway  position in the network cable  of a multi drop network  do not connect a termination resistor to the port 0   For details of the connection of a termination resistor  refer to    Hi speed Link System Technical    Guide                                                     2 Ce
39. bles  with impedance of 100 Q    Connect a 100 Q termination resistor to the end of the network cables  Connecting the resistor before or after the pulse transformer has  the same effect       Half duplex mode    MKY02 Equivalent to ADM1485  LSI driven at 5 0 V         Pulse transformer Network cable    One twisted pair cable  with impedance of 100 Q    Connect a 100 Q termination resistor to the end of the network cables  Connecting the resistor before or after the pulse transformer has  the same effect          Fig  3 9 Recommended Network Connection      Reference                    described in    Hi speed Link System Technical Guide   For more information about    how to select components or to get recommended components  visit our Web site at     Background information to help build a netwok and details of termination resistor are    http   www steptechnica com     TEP  Chapter 3 Single Connection of       02 S TECHNICA CO  LTD        3 4 Connecting Monitor LEDs    This section describes connection of monitor LEDs     3 4 1 Packet Receive Monitor    The MKY02 has a  LEDRCV pin  pin 44  that outputs a Low level for a given time when any of the eight  ports receives a packet  When an LED that goes on at Low level is connected to this ZLEDRCV pin  it indi   cates that the HUB of the MK Y02 is operating correctly        MKY02  This FLEDRCV pin has a drive capability of  8 mA  If a      mA   3 V  the LED can go on even at 8 mA or less  the connection          Green  shown in
40. d in  4 2 2 Operation of Cascade Connection  Pins   Therefore  in the port added HUB by cascade connecting the MKY02  place the  packet receive monitor and packet error monitor by the number of       02 to be used     TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        4 3 Example Circuit for Port added HUB by Cascade Connection          33 V   50  51  n  Port 0 ADM1485 5 V  SIG    1 6 3 62  Rt 4 63  SIG    2     gt   shield   6 Pulse   61    transformer 1  A 2  n  Port 1 ADM1485 5 V  SIG              SIG         aN                                                        Error  Port 0 to Port 7        45   LEDRZE     e 33V   eorcv p           Pet   44 3 E 1   96   4  E 2   sic   Pulse    19       transformer      shield  20  P ix  7 7  Port 6    ADM1485 5 V  4                                                                                          shield Pulse 18 Pulse shield  transformer       transformer  Q 6 2    M  Port 2 ADM1485 5 V o        Rt Port 5  SIG    1 3 7 12 3 1   SIG   6 6  SIG   2 e  gt  6   2   SIG   i Pulse Pulse     sie      transformer 1 3 19 1    transformer Sp snes     76 2 29 D    111 77          2  1   Port 3 ADM1485 5 V ADM1485 5 V Port 4           516  3 9 3    1   96   SIG  ES    2   sic   QM   i Pulse Pulse     shield transformer    gt  4 5 1 transformer 6   shield  Q    2 2    D       n       7 111  Port receive monitor circuit 10 38  UE   A o o PTA     a 3 3V  M 2 2   2   N   vea 104 x4  o 22 22 22 22 22 2        1 16
41. de clock    generator       AXS1  AXSO    Fig  3 2 Cascade Clock Generation    52  and BPS1  pin 53  pins to the baud rates of the HLS system into which the HUB is inserted     To use a cascade clock  connect the output signal of the AXSO pin to  the        pin  of the AXSI pin to the AXI pin  and of the AXS2 pin to    the AX2 pin  as shown in Figure 3 3     Table 3 1 shows the output frequencies of cascade clocks from the      50  AXSI  and AXS2 pins corresponding to the settings of the      50 and BPS1 pins when connecting a 48 MHz external clock to the       Fig  3 3 Clock Connection                         Xi pin   Table 3 1 Output Frequencies of Cascade Clocks  i i 6 MHz  3 MHz  1 5 MHz  750 kHz  7 Reference   The configuration to input cascade clocks output from the pins of the MKY 02 to the pins of    cu I        the MKYO02 again enables cascade connection of the       02 described in    Chapter 4  Cascade Connection of MKY02     To design the           with two to eight ports config   ured using one MKY O02   connect the output signals as shown in Figure 3 3     TEP  Chapter 3 Single Connection of       02 S TECHNICA CO  LTD        3 2 3 Hardware Reset  When a Low level signal is input to the  RST  ReSeT  pin  pin 35   the       02 is hardware reset  Ifa    period in which the Low level signal has been input is less than    one clock of the     0        cascade clock      the signal is ignored to prevent a malfunction  To reset the MKY02 completely        RST pin must
42. e     packet     6  Has output pins that can turn on monitor LEDs when any one or more of the eight ports receive an  error packet     7  Has pins for cascade connection that can add ports     8  Can be connected to both 5 0 V and 3 3 V TTL level signals using 5 0 V tolerant signal pins     9  Operates      3 3 V single power supply and available      0 5 mm pitch  64 pins                     Caution   The       02 can be used as the CUnet family of HUBs by setting the HC pin  pin 50    However  HLS and CUnet networks cannot be connected via the                that the    MKY 02 is not a  bridge  for connecting networks using different family products     1 15    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD           02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        Chapter 2 MKY02 Hardware    This chapter describes the hardware such as pin assignment  pin functions  and input out   put circuit type of the       02     TEP  Chapter 2 MKY02 Hardware S TECHNICA CO  LTD        Chapter 2 MKY02 Hardware    This chapter describes the       02 hardware  such as pin assignment  pin functions  and I O circuit type     Figure 2 1 shows the MKY02 pin assignment     MKY02  64 pins  TQFP     55   SONS   0 0      YN NN        0  0  ATLETI  1008 000000000000   LEE ELE FE EE EE FL ELE FE FEL EE FE O DD I  9  9399  9858858          VDD VDD  HC RLLD  FH RLCK   BPSO RLDT  BPS1 T E P N C  open   COD2                 CID2  COP2 5 CIP2  COE2 CIE2  CIHR GND       MKYO2     CIP1 COD1  CIE1 COP1  RXDO COE1  TXEO RXD7  TX
43. e COPI pin of the MK Y02 for higher cascade connection   Fix this pin at Low when it is not cascade connected        CIE1    Positive    Input pin for cascade connection  Connect to the COEI pin of the       02 for higher cascade connection   Fix this pin at Low when it is not cascade connected        RXDO    Positive    Input pin that inputs command packet  CP  from center IC  Connect this pin to output pin including receiver  etc        TXEO    Positive    This pin goes High when sending to the center IC is enabled   Connect this pin to gate pin including driver  etc        TXDO    63    Positive    Pin that sends response packet  RP  to center IC  Connect this pin to drive input pin including driver  etc        VDD    10  17  32  38  49  64    Power pins for 3 3 V supply        GND    1  16  24   33  41  48       Positive  Positive  Positive  Positive  Positive  Positive  Positive  Positive  Positive    Power pins connected to 0       Note  Pins prefixed with   are negative logic  active Low      TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        Table 2 2 and Figure 2 2 shows the electrical ratings of the MK Y02 pins     Table 2 2 Electrical Ratings of MKY02     Negative logic                                                 gt        OJO oJo  gt   gt   gt   gt            Ol            eS              LEDRCV        LEDRZE       TEST1                  gt                                      TEST2                         5 0 V tolerant input    
44. e pulse  width as RZ signal       Long pulse width of  input signal          1 51 x TAX1    2 0 x TAX1          2 49 x TAX1       Allowable pulse  width as RZ signal          TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD        5 2 3 Cascade Connection Pin Timing          02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        Tcs1       COE1  CIE1   COHR  CIHR     COE2  CIE2  idu       COP 1  CIP1   COP2  CIP2     CODI  CID1   COD2  CID2     Tcs3 Tcs3       Cascade connection signal 1 146 x TAX1    Passage of time     146 x TAX1    5 ns       Cascade connection signal 2 142 x TAX1    Cascade connection signal 3   High or Low level short pulse width      2 x TAX1    5 ns                5 2 4 Output Timing of ZLEDRCV and  LEDRZE Pins     142 x TAX1    5 ns     2 x TAX1    5 ns          HLEDRCV   LEDRZE CUR 7    TLED             Pin Low level width   500 000 x TAX1 po         TEP  Chapter 5 Ratings S Tc HNICA CO  LTD        5 2 5 Timing of Receive Monitor Pin of Individual Port  RLLD  RLDT  RLCK                       TRLLD           TRLLL        gt   RLLD  RLDT        X Pe P5X PAX P3 P2 P1X PO   P7 XP6XP5   RLCK             Hmmm             TRLD         Passage of time        Hi    TRLDS TRLDH                                 1         1              TRLCH TRLCL                               Name    Monitor status update interval    217 1  x TAX1    217                 21741  x TAX1       RLDT output time  RLDT bit time     219 1  x TAX1     212 1  x TAx1     215  x TAX1     212  x TAX1     215 1  x TAX1  
45. eiver output  Port2 TRX Port 1 TRX  Driver input Driver input  Driver enable Driver enable  Receiver output Receiver output  Port 3 TRX Port 2 TRX  Driver input river input  Driver enable river enable  Receiver output eceiver output  Port 4 TRX Port 3 TRX  Driver input Driver input  Driver enable Driver enable  Receiver output Receiver output  Port 5 TRX  Driver input  Driver enable  Receiver output  Port 6 TRX  Driver input  Driver enable  Receiver output  Port 7 TRX  Driver input  Driver enable  Receiver output  J N             Fig  3 7 TRX Connection of Ports 1 to 7    Fig  3 8 TRX Connection of HUB with 4 Ports    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MK Y02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        3 3 4 Recommended Network Connection    Figure 3 9 shows a recommended network connection  The TRX  driver receiver components  consists of  an RS 485 driver receiver  LSI driven at 5 0 V  and a pulse transformer  Recommended network cables  include Ethernet LAN network cables  LOBASE T  Category 3 or higher  and shielded network cables   When operating the HLS  full duplex mode requires two twisted pair cables  and half duplex requires one  twisted pair cable    When HUB ports are connected at the end of the network cable  connect a termination resistor    When HUB ports are connected in the intermediate position of the network cable  do not connect a termina     tion resistor         Full duplex mode    Equivalent to SN751178  MKY02  LSI driven at 5 0 V        Two twisted pair ca
46. em           TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD         02 User s Manual  CONTENTS  Chapter 1 Concepts for Using       02           17  AAA PP O 1 3  1 2  Basic HES ConfiguraliOri aii            as ia ey E RR RE                       1 3  1 3 HLS Configuration using HUBS                                            nnne nnn 1 4  1 3 1 Extending Total Length of Network Cable                            eene 1 4  1 3 2 Branching Multi dropped Network Cables                                   esses 1 6  1 3 3 Eliminating Connection or Disconnection of Termination Resistor  t   or from                                                 1 7  1 3 4  Star Topology       rennen te cada aci aa            RE acid ta 1 8  1 3 5 Handling Fiber optic                                                                     nennen nennen 1 9  1 4     Basic HUB Connection                                                     1 10  1 5 Multi drop Network                               2 2         1 11  1 6 Port Addition to HUB                                      Sen ro nents 1 12  1 7          2                                                                   1 13  1 7 4 Receiving and Sending Packets                           seen nnne nnns 1 13  1 7 2  Signal Correction                 eontra 1 14  1 7 3 Detection of Error Packet                           nennen nnne nnn              nennen 1 14  1 8  Features OF MICYO2 conidios 1 15  Chapter 2  MKYO02 Hardware                     2 3  Chapter 3 Single Connection o
47. ement conditions for AC characteristics of the         2     Table 5 3 AC Characteristics Measurement Conditions    Output load capacitance       Power supply voltage       Temperature                TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        5 2 1 Clock and Reset Timing                           Passage of time  Xi    TXIL       50        51  AXS1              TAxs2  AXS2        TRST               50      RST         Clock period width       Clock High level width       Clock Low level width       Reset enable Low level width                TAXS2  TAX2         1            50 pin TAXSO  TAXO   TAXS1  TAX1    4 x TXI 8 x TXI    Remarks  Xi   48 MHz        8 x TXI 16 x TXI       16 x TXI 32 x TXI                32 x TXI 64 x TXI               Input the clock output from AXSO pin  to        pin      Reference             Input the clock output from AXSI pin  to AXI pin   Input the clock output from AXS2 pin  to AX2 pin     Chapter 5 Ratings    TEP  S TECHNICA CO  LTD     5 2 2 Port Pin Timing  TXEO to 7  TXDO  TXD17  RXDO to 7                    TTXEH  TXEO to 7  RZ  1 RZ  1 RZ  0 RZ  0 RZ  1  TXDO  TXD17        5  RZ  1 RZ  1 RZ  0 RZ  0 RZ  1  RXDO to 7  TRNW            TRWW TRWW Passage of time               Symbol Short pulse width of sendng signal   Unit      Period in which TXE  pin goes High    146 x TAX1     146 x TAX1    5 ns    Remarks       Short pulse width of  input signal    0 51 x TAX1    1 0 x TAX1    1 49 x TAX1    Allowabl
48. es as follows     1  When the       02 receives a packet from port 0  center side port   it corrects the signals constituting  the packet into a complete format  and sends the corrected packet to ports 1 to 7     2  When the       02 receives a packet from any one of the ports 1 to 7  satellite side ports   it corrects  the signals constituting the packet into a complete format  and sends the corrected packet to port 0   During a series of operations  ports other than the active port do not receive a packet   For example   while port 3 is active  ports 1  2  and 4 to 7 do not receive a packet      3  When the FH pin of            02 is High level  full duplex mode   the above operations  1  and  2   function independently     4  When the FH pin is Low level  half duplex mode   either of the above operations  1  and  2  starting  first functions  During this period  no ports receive a packet    As described in  1  and  2  above  the MK Y02 corrects the received packet into a complete format and sends  it  resulting in a time lag of 52 x TBPS  max   from receiving to sending packets  Fig  1 11   Each port of the          2 has priorities to handle system exceptions generated when multiple ports receive a packet simulta   neously               02 starts operation in ascending order of port numbers  Fig  1 11   In full duplex mode     ports 0 and 1 have no priorities                                      Functions from center side to satellite side Functions from satellite side to
49. f MKY02  3 1 Voltage Levels of Pins Connecting to Signal                                                       3 4  3 2 Supplying Driving Clock and Hardware Reset Signal                                         3 5  3 2 1 Supplying Driving                                   3 5  3 2 2 Setting Cascade Clock and Baud Rate                           eene 3 6  3 2 3 A AA reet                                          nee 3 7  3 3 Connecting Network Interface                                           3 8  3 3 4 Selecting Communication Mode                           eee 3 8  3 3 2    Connection of Port O                                                    eene 3 8  3 3 3 Connection of Ports 1 to 7                                             nennt nennen nnn 3 9  3 3 4 Recommended Network Connection                        esee nnne nnns 3 10  3 4 Connecting Monitor LEDs    niit nra rias di inicias 3 11  3 4 1 Packet Receive Monitor                       eese nnne nnne nnne nenne nennen 3 11  3 4 2    Packet Error Monitor                    eren eene 3 12  3 4 3 Port Receive                                                     nennen nennen nenne nennen inen nennen 3 13  3 5 Handling Cascade Connection Pins                              eene 3 15  3 6 Cautions for Designing                arc exer pinus ach CR            COUR C DT A nn da a a ERE 3 15  3 7 Example Circuit for Single Connection of MKYO2                                             3 16    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 Use
50. g Communication Mode          Reference   In half duplex mode  signals output from the TXD pins of the MKY02 may be input                directly to      RXD pins of            02 while the       02 is sending command packets          The       02 is designed not to input data when the        pin is High when operated  in half duplex mode  so there is no problem     3 3 2 Connection of Port 0    Connect             of port 0 to three network I F pins  RXDO  TXEO  and TXDO  Fig  3 6            02 TRX            Driver input  Driver enable  Receiver output    Network    Fig  3 6 TRX Connection of Port 0    EP    T  Chapter 3 Single Connection of       02 S TECHNICA CO  LTD        3 3 3 Connection of Ports 1 to 7    Connect the output signals of the TXD17 pin to the driver input pins of the TRX  driver receiver compo   nents  connected to ports 1 to 7  Connect the output signals of the transmit enable pins  TXE1 to TXE7  of  the       02 to the driver enable input pins of the TRX connected to ports 1 to 7  Connect the receiver out   put signals of      TRX to the input pins  RXD1 to RXD7  of the MKYO2  Fig  3 7     When using selected ports of the satellite side in the         use the ports in the order of lowest to highest port  number  In this case  fix the input pins  RXDn  of unused ports at High or Low and leave the transmit     enable pins open  Fig  3 8                        Port 1 TRX PortO TRX  Driver input Driver input  Driver enable Driver enable  Receiver output Rec
51. he  settings of the     51 and BPSO pins from the clock to be input to the Xi pin  refer to    3 2 2 Setting Cas   cade Clock and Baud Rate     When multiple MK Y02s        15 cascade connected for use  the cascade clock generated by the highest prior   ity MKY 02 is supplied to another MK Y02  Fig  4 7   The baud rate set for the highest priority MK Y02 also  applies to another MK Y02   Handle any MK Y02 other than the highest priority one as follows  refer to Fig  4 7      1  Fix the Xi pin  pin 34  at a Low level or a High level  when left open  this pin can be fixed at a High    level due to an internal pull up resistor      2  Fix the BPSO pin  pin 52  and BPS1  pin 53  pin at a Low level or a High level  when left open  these  pins can be fixed at a High level due to an internal pull up resistor      3  Leave the AXSO pin  pin 36   AXSI pin  pin 40   and AXS2 pin  pin 42  pin open                                                 Open    Fix at High level or Low level  or leave open    Xi  j MKY02  1  Baud rate setting                1 AX2  RST            1     2  RST  DIP SW  etc  O O  35  3 3 V   104  e  GNO Voltage detection IC  etc  Low level at reset  7 7  V             Caution          Fig  4 7 Connection of Cascade Clocks    In phase clocks must be supplied to              AXI  and AX2 pins of all MKYO02s to be  cascade connected  Therefore  when connecting cascade clocks  equalize the circuit pat   tern length of three clock lines  The circuit pattern length must 
52. ion port  port 0   Function of first  Satellite side connection ports  highest priority        02  1 2 3 4 5 6 7  em      om om                 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Function of second  em           om o               cascade connected MKY02  15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Function of third  em om             omm      oum cascade connected       02  Port connector  Port receive monitor  green   Packet error monitor  red  as representative of row port which one MKYO2 serves  M       Fig  4 9 Monitor Placement Example for Port added HUB    StepTechnica recommends monitor LEDs be placed as follows    1  Place the port receive monitor LED beside each port connector  Fig  4 9   For details of the port  receive monitor  refer to    3 4 3 Port Receive Monitor     2  Place the packet error monitor LED as a representative of the port which one MKY02 serves by the  number of         2 to be used  Fig  4 9   For details of the packet error monitor  refer to    3 4 2  Packet Error Monitor      The user who designs a HUB needs to determine the placement of monitor LEDs        Reference i The packet receive monitor described in    3 4 1 Packet Receive Monitor  and the packet                             error monitor described in    3 4 2 Packet Error Monitor  function only when they receive  packets from the input pins  RXDO to RXD7  of each port  These monitors do not function  for packets passing through the priority cascade connection signals and reverse priority  cascade connection signals describe
53. llows  refer to Fig  4 3 and Fig  4 4      1  Fix the cascade pins CIx1  CIE1  CID1            and CIHR of the highest priority       02 at Low     2  Connect the cascade pins COx1  COEI  CODI            and COHR of the       02 to the cascade pins   CIx1                                and CIHR of the         2 with next    priority       3  Leave the cascade pins COx1  COEI  CODI  COPI  and COHR of the         2 with the lowest            ority open      4  Fix the cascade pins CIx2  CIE2  CID2  CIP2  of the         2 with the lowest priority at Low     5  Connect the cascade pins COx2        2  COD2  COP2  of the MKYO02 to the cascade pins CIx2   CIE2  CID2  CIP2  of the       02 with next    reverse priority        6  Leave the cascade pins COx2  COE2  COD2  COP2  of the         2 with highest priority open     Figure 4 2 shows that  of the three       025  the MKYO2 on the upper side is given the highest priority  If    multiple MKY 02s are cascade connected  ports are assigned priorities in descending order  Therefore  num     ber the satellite side ports according to priority  Fig  4 2   For a center side port  use port 0 of the MK Y02  with highest priority and do not use port 0 of other       02  Fig  4 2           Priority  High Low       MKY02  1  MKY02  2  MKY02  3     25 56 25 56  COE2       COE2       COE2        CIE1       1 CIET       1 CIE1       1  COD2 CID2     COD2 CID2 22 COD2       2    CID1 COD1 22 88 CID1     COD1 22298 CID1   001                  2 28 
54. n     The  LEDRZE pin may cause the LED to go on the following cases  If the cable con   ED gre cap nected to the HUB is near its length limit  if impedance mismatch occurs in network cables   if there is interference including external noise to external the system  Or if an error occurs  in terminals or the center equipment  StepTechnica recommends the user put the LED  where the user can check the LED indicator on the HUB easily     TEP  Chapter 3 Single Connection of       02 S TECHNICA CO  LTD        3 4 3 Port Receive Monitor    The         2 has three output pins  RLDT          RLLD  that can be used to add more port receive moni   tors corresponding to individual ports   The RLDT pin  pin 29   RLCK pin  pin 30   and RLLD pin  pin 31  operate as follows     1  If a hardware reset is activated  all of the pins output a Low level     2  If a hardware reset is not activated  all ofthe pins output the signals shown in Figure 3 12 using a time   of    217 x TAXI  as one unit    The       02 stores the status of the port that has received a packet for a time of    2 7 x TAXI    The MKY02 outputs the stored status to the RLDT pin as the signal format shown in Figure 3 12 for a next  time of    21 x TAXI                                 7   Passage of time       gt  12 Mbps  10 92 ms  6 Mbps  21 85 ms  Monitor status updating interval 217 x Tax1                        rat     4 12 Mbps  2 73 ms  15 6 Mbps  5 46 ms  2 xTAaxt 3 Mbps  10 92 ms  r      Data for LED output  RLLD     
55. nter equipment  Center IC  Rt  HUB  Port 0 Port 0  Do not connect a termination resistor  123 45 6 7 Ports 1 to 7  Connect a termination resistor  Rt   re  REV REX RE REN Rt  Multi drop network of terminals  Rt  Satellite      Satellite IC Satellite      Satellite      Satellite IC Satellite IC  Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal   gt  Multi drop network of terminals  c Terminal  Satellite IC  HUB  Port 0 Port 0  Do not connect a termination resistor  123 4 5 6 7 Ports 1 to 7  Connect a termination resistor  Rt   re  REA REX RE REN Rt  Multi drop network of terminals  Rt                    Satellite      Satellite      Satellite      Satellite      Satellite      Satellite                                         Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal  Satellite IC    Multi drop network of terminals  Terminal          Fig  1 8 HUB in Intermediate Position of Multi drop Network    1 11    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        1 6 Port Addition to HUB    By cascading MKY 02s  the user can add more ports to    HUB composed of the MK Y02   For example  a cascade connection of three MK Y02s enables the HUB to have port 0 connecting the center    side and 21 ports  7 ports x 3  connecting the satellite side  Fig  1 9               7         to which more ports are added  by cascading three       025  EH Center side connection port  port 0   Satellite side connection ports Function of first       02  123456 7       EH EE     
56. nto the MK Y02 pins  Fig  3 1    Because the High level voltages does not meet the 5 0 V CMOS input specifications  the MKY 02 out   put pins cannot be connected to the CMOS input pins of peripheral logic circuits driven by the 5 0 V  power supply  This pins cannot be connected even if a pull up resistor is used between the 5 0 V     3           power supplies  Fig  3 1          5 0 V 50   Type C D          5 0 V TTL Input      3 3 V           5 0V                 5 0 V Output    Type B       Pull up          5 0 V TTL Input output 5 0 V  ay 5 0 V CMOS Input    High output       Fig  3 1 Connection Causing Leakage Current    Caution    1  When signal connecting to LSIs with different power supply voltages  be sure to check  the input output electric specifications for the LSIs to connect     Also  a voltage must not stay supplied to signal pins when the MK Y02 is power off    2  In the MK Y02  if an external pull up resistor is connected between non pull up input   pin and the 5 0 V power supply  the voltage level rises up to 5 0 V    Depending on the circuit conditions on the board with the MK Y02  several tens of us to             several ms may be required for the voltage level to rise   Step Technica recommends pull up resistors of 3      to 30      be connected     3  A pull up resistor can be connected between the MKY02 output pins and the 5 0 V  power supply  In this case  the High level output 15 increased up to 3 3 V  but not to    5 0 V  Fig  3 1      TEP  Chapter 3
57. on shown in Figure 1 1     TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD           02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        1 3 HLS Configuration using HUBs    Adding HUBs to the HLS network  the user system can satisfy it   s own needs  1  to  4  described above     Caution   When adding  a HUB to the network  the center IC constituting the HLS must be compati   ble with the HUB  If incompatible  the center IC does not link correctly with satellite ICs           1 3 1 Extending Total Length of Network Cable    Adding HUB s  to the HLS network  the user can extend the total length of the network cable  Figure 1 2  shows an example of extending the total length of the network cable  Rt in the figure indicates a termination    resistor              Adding a single HUB makes the total extension two times longer than recommended   12 Mbps   200 m  6 Mbps   400 m  3 Mbps   600          Center     gt     equipment HUB            Rt    Satellite         Center IC   Rt            Satellite IC Satellite IC       Satellite IC    Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal    Adding two HUBs makes the total extension three times longer than recommended   12 Mbps   300 m  6 Mbps   600 m  3 Mbps   900 m        gt                                                            Center  equipment HUB HUB    Rt Rt    Rt Rt    Rt  Center IC HUB IC HUB IC Rt  Satellite IC Satellite IC Satellite IC Satellite IC Satellite IC Satellite IC  Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal             Fig  1 2 Extension
58. r 10 or more clocks of the clock to be input to the        pin immedi   ately after power on or when resetting hardware intentionally        Cascade clock output pin    Reeling For details  refer to    3 2 2 Setting Cascade Clock and Baud Rate           Cascade clock input pin    Positive For details  refer to    3 2 2 Setting Cascade Clock and Baud Rate        Cascade clock input pin    GSC For details  refer to    3 2 2 Setting Cascade Clock and Baud Rate         Cascade clock output pin    Poste For details  refer to    3 2 2 Setting Cascade Clock and Baud Rate         Cascade clock output pin    Eositve For details  refer to    3 2 2 Setting Cascade Clock and Baud Rate            Continue     Chapter 2 MKY02 Hardware    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD        Positive    Table 2 1 Pin Functions of MKY02  Continued     Cascade clock input pin  For details  refer to    3 2 2 Setting Cascade Clock and Baud Rate            LEDRCV    Negative    The LED driving output pin that keeps Low for a given time when an HLS packet is  received from any port    This pin also keeps Low when a hardware reset is activated    Leave this pin open when it is not used         LEDRZE    43  44  45  46    Negative    The LED driving output pin that keeps Low for a given time when an error HLS packet is  received from any port    This pin also keeps Low when a hardware reset is activated    Leave this pin open when it is not used     Be sure to connect this pin to GND pin  manufacturer test pin         47
59. r s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        Chapter 4 Cascade Connection of MKY02    4 1 Concepts  of Port Additlon                         eene nnn 4 3  4 1 1 Port Addition by Stacking                                                            4 3  4 1 2 Port Addition by Cascade Connection                          eeeeeeeenen enn 4 4  4 1 3 Maximum Available Cascade                                          400    42       4 4   4 2 Practical Side of Cascade                                    44 4            11  4 5  4 2 1   Cascade Pi iii 4 5  4 2 2 Operation of Cascade Connection                                                        4 6  4 23 Connection of Cascade Clocks and Determination of Baud Rate                            4 7  4 2 4 Connection of Hardware Reset Signal                             eene een 4 7  4 2 5 Selecting Communication Mode                            eee nnne nnns 4 8  4 2 6  Connection of Each Port                    iier Estee eter Bree        e CORR Deni 4 8  4 2 7 Placement of Monitor                                   nennen nnn nn tnnt nne nennen ns 4 9   4 3 Example Circuit for Port added HUB by Cascade Connection                        4 10    Chapter 5 Ratings    5 1   Electrical Ratings ie                    5 3  5 2      Characteristics msc                                                       dasani wenns 5 3  5 2 1 Clock and Reset Timing         cccccesssseceeeseeceneeeeeseeeeeeeneeceeeeeeeseceneeeeeasseeeeenseeeeeneeneeesneneees 5 4  
60. rameter    Pre heat  time  60 to 80 s       Pre heat  temperature  150 to 190           Temperature rise rate 1 to 4  C s       Peak condition  time  10 s max        Peak condition  temperature  255           Cooling rate to 1 5     5       Cooling rate to 0 5  C s    High temperature area 220 C  60 s max        Removal temperature  lt  100 C               Caution   The recommended conditions apply to hot air reflow or infrared reflow  Temperature indi   cates resin surface temperature of the package              B North America Distributor  Trans Data Technologies  Inc     340 Arthur Ave    Roselle  IL 60172  Telephone  630 440 4075  Facsimile  630 539 4475    e mail  info steptechnica us  http   www steptechnica us        Developed and manufactured by  StepTechnica Co   Ltd     757 3  Shimo fujisawa  Iruma shi  Saitama  358 0011   TEL  04 2964 8804   FAX  04 2964 7653  http   www steptechnica com     info steptechnica com    HUB IC MKYO2 User s Manual   for Hi speed Link System     Document No   STD HLS02 V1 5E  Issued  April 2009    
61. rcuit for HUB with 22                                       4 10  Fig  4 11 Example of Connection in Full duplex Mode                                             4 13  Tables   Table 1 1 Baud Rates and Recommended Total Extension Number  Of Inserted        ani 1 4  Table 2 1 Pin Functions of       02                    44  4     nennen nennen 2 4  Table 2 2 Electrical Ratings of       02                  00  84       00000000  2 6  Table 3 1 Output Frequencies of Cascade                                                                      3 6  Table 5 1 Absolute Maximum           65                   4   4       00000    5 3  Table 5 2 Electrical RatingS secundada 5 3  Table 5 3 AC Characteristics Measurement Conditions                                             5 3      viii      Chapter 1 Concepts for Using       02             This chapter describes the concepts for using the       02          in the Hi speed Link    System  HLS     1 1  Role oT MKYU2 once eta teer      et ee et 1 3  1 2 Basic HLS Configuration                            1 3  1 3 HLS Configuration using                                   2   1 4  1 4 Basic HUB                                                                                                                           1 10  1 5 Multi drop Network of HUBs                                eene 1 11  1 6 Port Addition to               442                          22    1 12  1 7 MKY02 Operation    oou tect rc ecto ee ete ee ees iaa 1 13  1 8 Feature
62. reverse priority    cascade connection pins  COE2    COP2  COD2  CIE2  CIP2  CID2   Fig  4 6   At this time  the transmit packet data that is of an NRZ   signal format is output from the COD2 pin and its minimum pulse width is a time of    2 x TBPS            High level status signals for packet transmission control are output from the COE2 and COP2 pins    3  The COE1  COPI  CODI  and COHR pins output a Low level in cases other than the above  1     4  The COE2  COP2  and COD2 pins output a Low level in cases other than the above  2               N       VN  CIE1 CIP1 COE2 CIE1 CIP1 COE2  CID1 CIHR  COP2 cipi ciHR   COP2  OD2 COD2           Port 1 Port 1  1100000 L      js                             Priority cascade Reverse priority cascade Priority cascade Reverse priority cascade  Port 1 Port 1  to Port 7 8 to Port 7         lt  gt        gt I         Port 0       Example of port 3 of  second       02  receiving packets  Port 1  to Port 7  E         E                   I  77   Port 1  Port 0    Port 0    to Port 7  COE1 COP1 COE1 COP1     2 CIE2 CIP2 CID2  COD1 COHR CIE2 CIP2 CID2 COD1 COHR              V         22  Fig  4 5 Center Ports and Operation Fig  4 6 Satellite Ports and Operation  during Receiving during Receiving    Chapter 4 Cascade Connection of MKY02    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD        4 2 3 Connection of Cascade Clocks and Determination of Baud Rate    The         2 has a circuit which generates a cascade clock  A cascade clock for a baud rate suitable for t
63. s  an error packet  When an LED that goes on at Low level is connected to this  LEDRZE pin  it indicates that  any port of the       02 has received an error packet     MKY02    This  LEDRZE pin has a drive capability of  8 mA     If the LED can go on even at 8 mA or less  the connec     560     Approx  4 mA  3 3 y  45      ou   LEDRZE p UY Red        tion in Figure 3 11 is possible  In this case  the hard     ware designer of a HUB needs to determine the values MKY02   of current limiting resistors according to the LED rat        S   Ing  ZLEDRZE p        5 0V  To test the LED  the  LEDRZE pin outputs a Low When a High level is output  the pin goes to 3 3 V   level for    500000 x TAXI  while a hardware reset is This connection is impossible because leakage current flows  activated and after the hardware reset is canceled  Fig  3 11 Connection of Packet Error Monitor LED    The Low pulse output from the ZLEDRZE pin is generated by a retriggerable one shot multivibrator with a  minimum time of    500000 x TAX   Xi   48 MHz  12 Mbps   43 69 ms  6 Mbps   87 38 ms  3 Mbps    174 76 ms      Therefore  if any of the eight ports receives an error packet again within a given time  the Low  pulse width becomes wide  Even if 12 Mbps is selected as the baud rate of the MK Y02  the narrowest time  of the Low pulse is about 43 69 ms and the user can find that the LED is lit     The red LED to indicating an error should be connected to the  LEDRZE pin  When not used  leave this pin    ope
64. s of MKYUS roe ee         1 15    TEP  Chapter 1 Concepts for Using       02  HUB  S TECHNICA Co  LTD        Chapter 1 Concepts for Using MKY02  HUB     This chapter describes the concepts for use of the MK Y02  HUB  in the HLS     1 1 Role of MKY02    MKY02 is a kind of HUB IC that constitutes a HUB to be used in      HLS network   Be sure to read    Hi speed Link System Introduction Guide    and    Center IC User   s Manuals    before  using the MK Y02 and understanding this manual     1 2 Basic HLS Configuration    Figure 1 1 shows the basic HLS configuration with one center IC and multiple satellite ICs connected on a    multi drop network  Rt in the figure indicates a termination resistor        Recommended full cable extension   Center 12 Mbps   100 m  6 Mbps   200 m  3 Mbps   300 m  equipment  gt      o Multi drop network  Center IC   Rt Rt  Satellite IC Satellite IC Satellite IC Satellite IC    Terminal Terminal Terminal Terminal                       Connect a termination resistor  Rt  at both ends of the network cables       Fig  1 1 Basic HLS Configuration    Some user systems may need the following for the basic HLS configuration    1  To extend the total length of a network cable    2  To branch pieces of multi dropped network    3  To eliminate connection or disconnection of termination resistor to or from each device      4  To use transmission systems such as optical fiber cables     There will be difficulty solving these needs using such basic HLS configurati
65. used by a user system  requiring high real timeness    In addition  some types of center ICs used in the HLS  into which a HUB is inserted have restrictions on the   stacked  count  the number of available ports or the  number of actually insertable HUBs may not meet the    user system needs           Port 1       Port 2  Port 3  Port 4  Port 5  Port 6    Port 7  Port 8  Port 9  Port 10  Port 11  Port 12    Port 13  Port 14  Port 15  Port 16  Port 17  Port 18  Port 19             Fig  4 1 Addition of Three stacked Ports    TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD     MKYO02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System        4 1 2 Port Addition by Cascade Connection    The       02 has cascade connection pins to solve the problems caused by stacking   If more than one MKYO2 is used  the MK Y02s can be handled as if they were one HUB IC by connecting    the cascade connection pins  Fig  4 2      If multiple         25 are cascade connected  the time lag from receiving to sending packets described in     1 7 1 Receiving and Sending Packets  is consistent across any port and the        15 identical to the         designed using one       02                       V  ClE1 cIP1       2  CID1 CIHR  COP2  COD2 Port1   gt     Port 1  Port 2     t    91 Port 2 Handled as one HUB IC with one  Port 3 port of center side and 21 ports  PS      i P  gt            7 ports x 3  of satellite side    3 Ol   lt          02  E Port 4       Port 5  Port 5 Port 1  Port 6  COE1 COP1 COD1 COHR NEUES Qa Porte Port 2  Port 
66. with eight ports  port 0 of the center side and ports   to 7 of  the satellite side  in half duplex mode  In the example circuit  3  6  and 12 Mbps can be set by DIP Switch   DIP SW  and a receive monitor circuit has been added     Representative monitor for all ports            Receive  Not necessary if port receive  33V Error        d    LEDRCV b44   monitor circuit added       LEDRZE        V7 Red    Port 0 ADM1485 5 V    SIG     5 3 62  4 63  SIG      shield   6 Pulse E i 61     6 2  7       5600 Green 3 3V    ADM1485 5 V Port 7    PLAN                    shield  transformer          14                 7 transformer          77    ADM1485 5 V Port 6    Port 1 ADM1485 5 V    sic    1     6  Rt    lt  11    SIG    2    shield   6 Pulse 2       transformer h  2    Port 2 ADM1485 5 V    96             4  SIG  Li  shield   6 Pulse 3      transformer          Pulse 6   shield  transformer    13 1   siG   Rt  2   SIG   5 21  ADM1485 5    Port 5  12 910   bey SIG   45 Pulse shield  transformer  20                            AN                      Port 3 ADM1485 5 V ADM1485 5V Port 4  8 9  SIG    1 5 3 6 1   SIG   Rt Rt  sic   2             2   sic   shield   6 Pulse B   Pulse 6   shield    transformer  gt  y    transformer  462 56 29 SM  77 60 B 7 7 Port receive monitor circuit  20 ATIUM TEE TEIN SER SAGAS NE    ASIE UR     3        regulator  etc  3 3 V 54 a   58  PS  55          Du  59  4        do   104 16  19                16 V 100 uF           74273    3    etc  D7    itd 
67. y ports     TEP  Chapter 1 Concepts for Using MKY02  HUB  S TECHNICA CO  LTD        1 3 3 Eliminating Connection or Disconnection of Termination Resistor to or  from Each Device    In a network using the HLS  termination resistors  Rt  cannot be connected to the terminal connected in the  intermediate position  the halfway position in the network cable  of the multi drop network  However  a     one to one    connection between all terminals can eliminate connection or disconnection of termination    resistor to or from each device and simplifies the complexity of system installation as shown in Figure 1 4                           7     Center  equipment HUB     Rt Rt    Terminal  Center IC Port 0 Satellite IC  c Terminal  Satellite       c Terminal             o Terminal  Satellite          Terminal       IC  c Terminal  Satellite       HUB  Rt Rt     Terminal  Satellite IC  Rt Rt    Terminal  Satellite IC  Rt Rt     Terminal  Satellite IC  Rt Rt Terminal  Satellite IC  Rt Rt     Terminal  Satellite IC  Rt Rt Terminal  Satellite IC  Rt Rt Terminal  Satellite IC                Fig  1 4 Eliminating Problems with Termination Resistors    MKY02 User s Manual  for Hi speed Link System     TEP  S TECHNICA Co  LTD        1 3 4 Star Topology    Mounting a HUB IC to the terminal containing the center IC of the HLS can offer a star topology  Fig  1 5      Furthermore  network cables in a star topology can also be multi drop connected                                                    
    
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