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MOXA EtherDevice™ Switch EDS

1. 1 Enable e 2 Enable 3 Enable 4 Enable 5 Enable 6 Enable 7 Enable 8 Enable g Enable 10 Enable 11 Enable 12 Enable x GMRP enable Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Select the option to enable the GMRP function for the Disable port listed in the Port column GMRP Table The EDS 516A displays the current active GMRP groups that were detected GMRP Status BS Multicast Address Fixed Ports Learned Ports 1 01 00 5E 00 00 01 12 Setting Description Fixed Ports This multicast address is defined by static multicast Learned Ports This multicast address is learned by GMRP 3 53 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Using Bandwidth Management In general one host should not be allowed to occupy unlimited bandwidth particularly when the device malfunctions For example so called broadcast storms could be caused by an incorrectly configured topology or a malfunctioning device The EDS 516A not only prevents broadcast storms but can also be configured to a different ingress rate for all packets giving administrators full control of their limited bandwidth to prevent undesirable effects caused by unpredictable faults Configuring Bandwidth Management Broadcast Storm Protection Broadcast Storm Protection Broadcast Storm Protection CO Include Multicast Packet M Include Unknown Multicast and U
2. Auto IP Configuration Setting Description Factory Default Disable Set up the EDS 516A s IP address manually By DHCP The EDS 516A s IP address will be assigned automatically by the network s DHCP server _ Disable By BOOTP The EDS 516A s IP address will be assigned automatically by the network s BOOTP server Switch IP Address Setting Description Factory Default IP Address of the Identifies the EDS 516A on a TCP IP network 192 168 127 253 EDS 516A Switch Subnet Mask Setting Description Factory Default Subnet mask of the Identifies the type of network to which the 255 255 255 0 EDS 516A EDS 516A is connected e g 255 255 0 0 for a Class B network or 255 255 255 0 for a Class C network Default Gateway Setting Description Factory Default Default Gateway of the The IP address of the router that connects the None EDS 516A LAN to an outside network DNS IP Address Setting Description Factory Default Ist DNS Server s The IP address of the DNS Server used by your None IP Address network After entering the DNS Server s IP address you can input the EDS 516A s URL e g www eds company com in your browser s address field instead of entering the IP address 2nd DNS Server s The IP address of the DNS Server used by your None IP Address network The EDS 516A will try to locate the 2nd DNS Server if the 1st DNS Server fails to connect 3 9 EDS 516A Series Us
3. Port Highest Priority Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Set the Port Priority of the ingress frames to High Disable queues Inspect TOS Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Select the option to enable the EDS 516A to inspect the Enable Type of Service TOS bits in IPV4 frame to determine the priority of each frame Inspect COS Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Select the option to enable the EDS 516A to inspect the Enable 802 1p COS tag in the MAC frame to determine the priority of each frame NOTE The priority of an ingress frame is determined in order by 1 Port Highest Priority 2 Inspect TOS 3 Inspect CoS NOTE The designer can enable these classifications individually or in combination For instance if a hot higher priority port is required for a network design Inspect TOS and Inspect CoS can be disabled This setting leaves only port default priority active which results in all ingress frames being assigned the same priority on that port CoS Mapping Mapping Table of CoS Value and Priority Queues aKa ER Normal lt 0 1 2 3 Normal 4 Medium 5 6 7 lt Medium High High v v 3 40 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Setting Description Factory Low Normal Set the mapping table of different CoS values to 4 0 Lo
4. PVID 5 agi Device B VLAN 2 Untagged Device Switch A Switch B A Gage Port A yi Device i ji VLAN 4 Untagged Device Port 5 Access Port lt oa A Device H x VLAN 3 Untagged Device Port 2 Trunk Port PVID 2 Fixed VLAN Tagged 3 4 Port 4 Access Port PVID 2 Port 6 Access Port PVID 5 Device F i JAN 2 Untagged gi Device G Device VLAN 5 Untagged Device Device E VLAN 4 Tagged Device VID 4 Device D Device C VLAN 3 Tagged Device VID 3 VLAN 2 Untagged Device In this application Port 1 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 5 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 5 Port 2 connects a LAN with two untagged devices belonging to VLAN 2 One tagged device with VID 3 and one tagged device with VID 4 It should be configured as Trunk Port with PVID 2 for untagged device and Fixed VLAN Tagged with 3 and 4 for tagged device Since each port can only have one unique PVID all untagged devices on the same port can only belong to the same VLAN Port 3 connects with another switch It should be configured as Trunk Port GVRP protocol will be used through the Trunk Port Port 4 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 2 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 2 Port 5 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 3 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 3 Port 6 c
5. EAP Response MD5 Challenge frame from the supplicant by encapsulating it into a RADIUS Access Request frame along with a Shared Secret which must be the same within the authenticator and the RADIUS server and sends the frame to the RADIUS server The RADIUS server checks against the password with its database and replies with RADIUS Access Accept or RADIUS Access Reject to the authenticator If the Local User Database is used the password is checked against its database and indicates success or failure to the authenticator 3 56 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions 7 The authenticator sends EAP Success or EAP Failure based on the reply from the authentication server Configuring Static Port Lock The EDS 516A supports adding unicast groups manually if required Add Static Unicast MAC Address MAC Address 5 E Port 1 x Setting Description Factory Default MAC Address Add the static unicast MAC address into the address None table Port Fix the static address with a dedicated port 1 Configuring IEEE 802 1X 802 1X Settings Database Option Local x Re Auth Enable Y Radius Server i Re Auth Period 3600 Server Port i Shared Key 1 Enable 2 Enable 3 Enable 4 Enable 5 Enable 6 Enable 7 Enable 8 Enable Database Option Setting Description Factory Default Local Select this option when settin
6. IGMP Group2 IGMP Group1 IGMP Group2 IGMP Group1 Hosts only receive dedicated traffic from other hosts belonging to the same group Multicast Filtering and MOXA EtherDevice Switch The EDS 516A has three ways to achieve multicast filtering IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol and adding a static multicast MAC manually to filter multicast traffic automatically IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping Mode Snooping Mode allows your switch to forward multicast packets only to the appropriate ports The switch snoops on exchanges between hosts and an IGMP device such as a router to find those ports that want to join a multicast group and then configures its filters accordingly 3 49 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE Query Mode Query mode allows the EDS 516A to work as the Querier if it has the lowest IP address on the subnetwork to which it belongs IGMP querying is enabled by default on the EDS 516A to help prevent interoperability issues with some multicast routers that may not follow the lowest IP address election method Enable query mode to run multicast sessions on a network that does not contain IGMP routers or queriers The EDS 516A is compatible with any device that conforms to the IGMP v2 and IGMP v3 device protocol IGMP Multicast Filtering IGMP is used by IP supporting network devices to register hosts with m
7. Modify IP Address Model Name MAC address Serial Number M AUTOIP EDS 5164 00 90 E8 00 00 87 04545 I Netmask I Gateway M DNS1IP M DNS 21P Tip Click the check box to selecthm select change item 4 4 EDS 516A Series User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI Export Configuration The Export Configuration utility is used to save the entire configuration of a particular EDS 516A to a text file Take the following steps to export a configuration 1 Highlight the switch from the Server list in the Configurator window s left pane and then click the Export toolbar icon amp or select Export Configuration from the Configuration menu Use the Open window to navigate to the folder in which you want to store the configuration and then type the name of the file in the File name input box Click Open Look in Js My Documents gt gl el Eds My eBooks Filename fedvconigut SS Files of ype _tarcet_ Z 2 Click OK when the Export configuration to file OK message appears HL Expott configuration to file OK 3 You may use a standard text editor such as Notepad under Windows to view and modify the newly created configuration file ET ao File Edit Format Help EtherDevice Server Configuration File Model Name ModelName EDS 5164 BA EEE EEE EEE system Identification EEE EE EEE EEE EEE SwitchName switch Name gt max length 30 words switchName Managed Redu
8. onfiguration Gateway WINS Configuration ress the EDS 516A for which you would like IP addresses i i i An IP address can be automatically assigned to this computer to be assigned automatically The devices must be i cur eae ces Ea E cea P eE E configured to obtain their IP address automatically your network administrator for an address and then type it in the space below The devices configuration utility should include a setup page that allows you to choose an option similar to Obtain an IP address automatically For example Windows TCP IP Properties window is shown at the right Although your device s configuration utility may look quite a bit different this figure should give you some idea of what to look for You also need to decide to which of the EDS 516A s ports your Ethernet enabled devices will be connected You will need to set up each of these ports separately as described in the following step STEP 2 Configure the EDS 516A s Set device IP function either from the Console utility or from the Web Browser interface In either case you simply need to enter the Desired IP for each port that needs to be configured STEP 3 Be sure to activate your settings before exiting e When using the Web Browser interface activate by clicking Activate 3 65 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions e When using the Console utility activate by first highlighting the Activate menu option
9. 7 l l l 8 o m e o m je O a Oo oO 9 l l l l 10 l l l OE 7 1 m E E eE eA e e e M a S M a a la l e 12 l l l 13 l l l E ial VLAN Mode Setting Description Factory Default 802 1Q VLAN Set VLAN mode to 802 1Q VLAN 802 1Q VLAN Port based VLAN Set VLAN mode to Port based VLAN Port Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Set port to specific VLAN Group Enable all ports belong to VLANI VLAN Table VLAN Table VLAN Mode VLAN Mode 802 10 VLAN N Management VLAN Management VLAN 1 Current 802 1Q VLAN List index viD Joined Access Port Joined Trunk Port ik 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 VLAN Mode S VLAN Mode Port based VLAN Current Port based VLAN List Joined Port 1 1 In 802 1Q VLAN table you can review the VLAN groups that were created Joined Access Ports and Trunk Ports and in Port based VLAN table you can review the VLAN group and Joined port 3 47 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE The physical network can have a maximum of 64 VLAN settings Using Multicast Filtering Multicast filtering improves the performance of networks that carry multicast traffic This section explains multicasts multicast filtering and how multicast filtering can be implemented on your EDS 516A The Concept of Multicast Filtering What is an IP Multicast A multicast is a packet sent by one host to multiple hosts Only those hosts that belong to a specific multicast group wi
10. MIB Interface RJ45 Ports Fiber Ports Console LED Indicators Alarm Contact Digital Input Optical Fiber 100BaseFX Distance Multi mode Multi mode Multi mode Min TX Output Max TX Output TEEE802 3 802 3u 802 3x 802 1D 802 1W 802 1Q 802 1p 802 1X 802 3ad IGMP V1 V2 V3 device GMRP GVRP SNMP V1 V2c V3 DHCP Server Client BOOTP TFTP SNTP SMTP RARP RMON and EDS SNMP OPC Server Pro Optional MIB II Ethernet Like MIB P BRIDGE MIB Q BRIDGE MIB Bridge MIB RSTP MIB RMON MIB Group 1 2 3 9 10 100BaseT X auto negotiation speed F H duplex mode and auto MDI MDI X connection 100BaseFX SC ST connector and optional 1000BaseSX LX LHX ZX LC connector RS 232 RJ45 PWRI PWR2 FAULT 10 100M TP port 100M Fiber port 1000M Ring Master and Ring Coupler Two relay outputs with current carrying capacity of 1A 24 VDC Two inputs with the same ground but electrically isolated from the electronics e For state 1 13 to 30V e For state 0 30 to 3 V e Max input current 8 mA 0 to 5 km 1300 nm 50 125 um 800 MHz km 0 to 4 km 1300 nm 62 5 125 um 500 MHz km 20 dBm 14 dBm EDS 516A Series User s Manual Specifications Sensitivity Multi mode Power Input Voltage Input Current 24V Connection Overload Current Protection 34 to 30 dBm 24 VDC 12 to 45 VDC redundant inputs 0 31A EDS 516A 0 39A EDS 516A MM SC ST
11. Password 4 When the Main Menu of the EDS 516A s console utility opens click Terminal gt preferences from the menu at the top of the window 5 When the Terminal Preferences window opens make sure that the VT100 Arrows option is selected r Terminal Options Emulation T Local Echo VT 52 I Blinking Cursor VT 100 4NSI Cancel M Block Cursor cai ios Help M Fonts Buffer Size 2s Background Color NOTE The Telnet Console looks and operates in precisely the same manner as the RS 232 Console Configuration using a Web Browser The EDS 516A s web browser interface provides a convenient way to modify the switch s configuration and access the built in monitoring and network administration functions The recommended web browser is Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 5 or 6 0 with JVM Java Virtual Machine installed NOTE To use the EDS 516A s management and monitoring functions from a PC host connected to the same LAN as the EDS 516A you must make sure that the PC host and the EDS 516A are on the same logical subnet NOTE If the EDS 516A is configured for other VLAN settings you must make sure your PC host is on the management VLAN 2 6 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Getting Started NOTE Before accessing the EDS 516A s web browser interface first connect one of its RJ45 Ethernet ports to your Ethernet LAN or directly to your PC s Ethernet NIC You can establish a co
12. Root Port Bridge C Bridge Y Port 2 Port 2 Designated Blocked Port Bridge Port LAN Segment 3 e Bridge A has been selected as the Root Bridge since it was determined to have the lowest Bridge Identifier on the network e Since Bridge A is the Root Bridge it is also the Designated Bridge for LAN segment 1 Port 1 on Bridge A is selected as the Designated Bridge Port for LAN Segment 1 e Ports 1 of Bridges B C X and Y are all Root Ports sine they are nearest to the Root Bridge and therefore have the most efficient path e Bridges B and X offer the same Root Path Cost for LAN segment 2 However Bridge B was selected as the Designated Bridge for that segment since it has a lower Bridge Identifier Port 2 on Bridge B is selected as the Designated Bridge Port for LAN Segment 2 3 32 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions e Bridge C is the Designated Bridge for LAN segment 3 because it has the lowest Root Path Cost for LAN Segment 3 gt The route through Bridges C and B costs 200 C to B 100 B to A 100 gt The route through Bridges Y and B costs 300 Y to B 200 B to A 100 e The Designated Bridge Port for LAN Segment 3 is Port 2 on Bridge C Using STP on a Network with Multiple VLANs IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition does not take into account VLANs when calculating STP information the calculations only depend on the physical connections Consequently some network configurations will result in VLANs
13. Two removable 6 pin terminal blocks Present Reverse Polarity ProtectionPresent Mechanical Casing Dimensions Weight Installation Environmental Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Ambient Relative Humidity Regulatory Approvals Safety Hazardous Location Maritime EMI EMS Shock Freefall Vibration WARRANTY IP30 protection metal case 95 x 135 x 140 mm W x Hx D 1 586 kg DIN Rail Wall Mounting optional kit 0 to 60 C 32 to 140 F 40 to 75 C 40 to 167 F for T models 40 to 85 C 40 to 185 F 5 to 95 non condensing UL60950 1 UL508 CSA C22 2 No 60950 1 EN60950 1 UL cUL Class I Division 2 Groups A B C and D ATEX Class I Zone 2 EEx nC IIC Pending DNV GL FCC Part 15 CISPR EN55022 class A N61000 4 2 ESD Level 3 N61000 4 3 RS Level 3 N61000 4 4 EFT Level 3 N61000 4 5 Surge Level 3 N61000 4 6 CS Level 3 N61000 4 8 N61000 4 11 IEC60068 2 27 IEC60068 2 32 IEC60068 2 6 5 years mma a a a C Service Information This appendix shows you how to contact MOXA for information about this and other products and how to report problems In this appendix we cover the following topics 0 MOXA Internet Services QO Problem Report Form Product Return Procedure EDS 516A Series User s Manual Service Information MOXA Internet Services Customer satisfaction is our primary concern To ensure that customers receive the
14. frame from the supplicant by encapsulating it into a RADIUS Access Request frame and sends to the RADIUS server When the authentication server receives the frame it looks up its database to check if the username exists If the username is not present the authentication server replies with a RADIUS Access Reject frame to the authenticator if the server is a RADIUS server or just indicates failure to the authenticator if the Local User Database is used The authenticator sends an EAP Failure frame to the supplicant 3 The RADIUS server sends a RADIUS Access Challenge which contains an EAP Request with an authentication type to the authenticator to ask for the password from the client RFC 2284 defines several EAP authentication types such as MD5 Challenge One Time Password and Generic Token Card Currently only MD5 Challenge is supported If the Local User Database is used this step is skipped 4 The authenticator sends an EAP Request MD5 Challenge frame to the supplicant If the RADIUS server is used the EAP Request MD5 Challenge frame is retrieved directly from the RADIUS Access Challenge frame 5 The supplicant responds to the EAP Request MD5 Challenge by sending an EAP Response MDS5 Challenge frame that encapsulates the user s password using the MD5 hash algorithm 6 Ifthe RADIUS server is used as the authentication server the authenticator relays the
15. 07 30 09 02 17 54d1h30m23s__ Port 1 link off 992 36 2007 07 30 09 02 21 54d1h30m27s Port 1 link on 993 36 2007 07 30 09 02 45 54d1h30m51s Port 1 link off 994 36 2007 07 30 09 02 47 54d1h30m53s Port 1 link on 995 36 2007 07 30 09 08 50 54d1h36m56s Port 1 link off 996 36 2007 07 30 09 08 54 54d1h37m0s Port 1 link on 997 36 2007 07 30 09 09 19 54d1h37m25s Port 1 link off 998 36 2007 07 30 09 09 20 54d1h37m26s Port 1 link on 999 36 2007 07 30 09 13 36 54dih41m42s 192 168 2 51 admin Auth 1000 36 2007 07 30 09 16 49 54d1h44m55s 102 168 2 51 admin Auth Bootup This field shows how many times the EDS 516A has been rebooted or cold started Date The date is updated based on how the current date is set in the Basic Setting page Time The time is updated based on how the current time is set in the Basic Setting page System The system startup time related to this event Startup Time Events Events that have occurred Syslog Settings This function provides the event logs for the syslog server The function supports 3 configurable syslog servers and syslog server UDP port numbers When an event occurs the event will be sent as a syslog UDP packet to the specified syslog servers Syslog Settings Syslog Server 1 Port Destination Syslog Server 2 Port Destination Syslog Server 3 Port Destination syslogsvr moxa com 514 1 65535 514 1 65535 514 1 65535 3 70 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured F
16. 1 Off DI 1 On DI 2 0f 4 DI 2 On Disable x Disable SA Disable v Disable x lt Turbo Ring Break Ring Master Only Disable Port Events 1 Ignore v Disable v ooo pa 2 Ignore Sd Disable v m ha 3 Ignore y Disable v i 4 Ignore Disable v La zy 3 Ignore y Disable y M TE 6 Ignore SA Disable Lz Ly 7 Ignore x Disable v ez m n n ma zz ail Event Types can be divided into two basic groups System Events and Port Events System Events are related to the overall function of the switch whereas Port Events are related to the activity of a specific port The EDS 516A supports two relay outputs You can configure which relay output is related to which events This helps administrators identify the importance of the different events 3 63 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE System Events Warning Relay output is triggered when Power Transition On gt Off The EDS 516A is powered on Power Transition Off gt On The EDS 516A is powered down DII On gt Off Digital Input 1 is triggered by on to off transition DII Off gt On Digital Input 1 is triggered by off to on transition DI2 On gt Off Digital Input 2 is triggered by on to off transition DI2 Off gt On Digital Input 2 is triggered by off to on transition Port Events Warning e mail is sent when Link ON The port is connected to another device The port is disconnected e g the cable is pull
17. Acrobat Reader 5 0 Library Programming Guide E Internet Explorer f Monitor Settings gt K MS DOS Prompt amp PComm Library Help fa Outlook Express BS Terminal Emulator A Era P GJ Windows Explorer Uninstall Version Info 2 Select Open under Port Manager to open a new connection ES PComm Terminal Emulator BEE 2 2 Getting Started EDS 516A Series User s Manual Getting Started 3 The Communication Parameter page of the Property window opens Select the appropriate COM port for Console Connection 115200 for Baud Rate 8 for Data Bits None for Parity and 1 for Stop Bits RT 100 JE oca Echo HOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS 516A Console terminal type 1 ansi vt100 2 vt52 1 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Getting Started 6 8 The Console login screen will appear Press Enter to open the Account pop up selector and then select either admin or user Use the keyboard s down arrow to move the cursor to the Password field enter the Console Password this is the same as the Web Browser password leave the Password field blank if a console password has not been set and then press Enter EDS 516A HyperTerminal xi Eile Edit View Call Transfer Help Ds 13 alel Model EDS 516A Name Managed Redundant Switch 02233 Location Switch Location Firmware Version V1 0 Serial No 02233 192 168 127 253 MAC Address 00 90 E8 07 07 07 Account EER
18. For example setting Hello Time 5 sec Max Age 20 sec and Forwarding Delay 4 sec does not violate Eqs 1 through 3 but does violate Eq 4 since in this case 2 Hello Time 1 sec 12 sec and 2 Forwarding Delay 1 sec 6 sec You can remedy the situation in many ways One solution is simply to increase the Forwarding Delay value to at least 11 sec HINT Perform the following steps to avoid guessing Step 1 Assign a value to Hello Time and then calculate the left most part of Eq 4 to get the lower limit of Max Age Step 2 Assign a value to Forwarding Delay and then calculate the right most part of Eq 4 to get the upper limit for Max Age Step 3 Assign a value to Forwarding Delay that satisfies the conditions in Eq 3 and Eq 4 Using Traffic Prioritization The EDS 516A s traffic prioritization capability provides Quality of Service QoS to your network by making data delivery more reliable You can prioritize traffic on your network to ensure that high priority data is transmitted with minimum delay Traffic can be controlled by a set of rules to obtain the required Quality of Service for your network The rules define different types of traffic and specify how each type should be treated as it passes through the switch The EDS 516A can inspect both IEEE 802 1p 1Q layer 2 CoS tags and even layer 3 TOS information to provide consistent classification of the entire network The
19. Name and Switch Location 3 61 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Email Setup Email Alarm Events Settings Mail Server IP Name Account Name Account Password Change Account Password Old Password New Password Retype Password 1st email address 2nd email address 3rd email address Ath email address Mail Server IP Name Setting Description Factory Default IP address The IP Address of your email server None Account Name Setting Description Factory Default Max 45 Your email account name typically your user name None Characters Password Setting Setting Description Factory Default Disable Enable to To reset the Password from the Web Browser interface Disable change Password click the Change password check box type the Old Password type the New Password retype the New password and then click Activate Max 45 Characters Old Password Type the current password when changing the password None New Password Type new password when enabled to change password None Max 45 Characters Retype Password If you type a new password in the Password field you None will be required to retype the password in the Retype new password field before updating the new password Email Address Setting Description Factory Default Max 30 You can set up to 4 email addresses to receive alarm None character
20. Password The EDS 516A s Main Menu will be displayed NOTE To modify the appearance of the PComm Terminal Emulator window select Font under the Edit menu and then choose the desired formatting options EDS 516A HyperTerminal a 0 x File Edit Yiew Call Transfer Help Dls el3 lal Basic settings for network and system parameter Port Trunking Allows multiple ports to be aggregated as a link SNMP Settings The settings for SNMP Comm Redundancy Establish Ethernet communication redundant path Traffic Prioritization Prioritize Ethernet traffic to help determinism Virtual LAN Set up a VLAN by IEEE802 10 VLAN or Port based VLAN Multicast Filtering Enable the multicast filtering capability Bandwidth Management Restrict unpredictable network traffic Port Access Control Port access control by IEEE8 2 1K or Static Port Lock Auto Warning Warning email and or relay output by events Line Swap Fast recovery after moving devices to different ports Set Device IP Assign IP addresses to connected devices Diagnosis Test network integrity and mirroring port Monitor Monitor a port and network status HAC Address Table The complete table of Ethernet MAC Address List ae log th setting for System log xit xit ae HO a0 so DENUAN up down arrow keys to select a category and then press Enter to select Connected 0 05 41 autodetect f11s2008 N 1 SCROLL CAPS NUM Capture P
21. Port Select the port number of the port that will be used to monitor the activity of the monitored port Watch Direction Select one of the following three watch direction options e Input data stream Select this option to monitor only those data packets coming in through the EDS 516A s port e Output data stream Select this option to monitor only those data packets being sent out through the EDS 516A s port e Bi directional Select this option to monitor data packets both coming into and being sent out through the EDS 516A s port STEP 2 Be sure to activate your settings before exiting e When using the Web Browser interface activate by clicking Activate e When using the Console utility activate by first highlighting the Activate menu option and then press Enter You should receive the Mirror port settings are now active Press any key to continue message Use Ping Command to test Network Integrity IP address Name The Ping function uses the ping command to give users a simple but powerful tool for troubleshooting network problems The function s most unique feature is that even though the ping command is entered from the user s PC keyboard the actual ping command originates from EDS 516A itself In this way the user can essentially control the EDS 516A and send ping commands out through its ports To use the Ping function type in the desired IP address and then press Enter from the Console utility or click Pi
22. full benefit of our products MOXA Internet Services has been set up to provide technical support driver updates product information and user s manual updates The following services are provided E mail for technical suppott cceeeeseeeee support moxa com Worldwide aves cs A T support usa moxa com The Americas World Wide Web WWW Site for product information ees http www moxa com EDS 516A Series User s Manual Service Information Problem Report Form MOXA EDS 516A Series Customer name Serial Number Problem Description Please describe the symptoms of the problem as clearly as possible including any error messages you see A clearly written description of the problem will allow us to reproduce the symptoms and expedite the repair of your product EDS 516A Series User s Manual Service Information Product Return Procedure For product repair exchange or refund the customer must Provide evidence of original purchase Obtain a Product Return Agreement PRA from the sales representative or dealer Fill out the Problem Report Form PRF Include as much detail as possible for a shorter product repair time Carefully pack the product in an anti static package and send it pre paid to the dealer The PRA should be visible on the outside of the package and include a description of the problem along with the return address and telephone number of a tec
23. function for a Turbo Ring ring select two EDS 516A units e g Switch A and B in the above figure in the ring and another two EDS 516A units in the adjacent ring e g Switch C and D Decide which two ports in each switch are appropriate to be used as coupling ports and then link them together Next assign one switch e g Switch A to be the coupler and connect the coupler s coupling control port with Switch B for this example The coupler switch i e Switch A will monitor switch B through the coupling control port to determine whether or not the coupling port s backup path should be recovered Ring Coupling for a Turbo Ring V2 Ring Switch D Main Path Switch Note that the ring coupling settings for a Turbo Ring V2 ring are different from a Turbo Ring ring For Turbo Ring V2 Ring Coupling is enabled by configuring the Coupling Port Primary on Switch B and the Coupling Port Backup on Switch A only You do not need to set up a coupling control port so that a Turbo Ring V2 ring does not use a coupling control line The Coupling Port Backup on Switch A is used for the backup path and connects directly to an extra network port on Switch C The Coupling Port Primary on Switch B monitors the status of the main path and connects directly to an extra network port on Switch D With ring coupling established Switch A can activate the ba
24. gt Zl c Filename fedsconig SSS Files of type Cancel les of type zi Bj 3 The Setup Configuration window will be displayed with a special note attached at the bottom Parameters that have been changed will be activated with a checkmark You may make more changes if necessary and then click OK to accept the changes Setup Configuration Modify IP Address Model Name EDS 5164 MAC address 00 90 E8 00 00 87 Serial Number 04545 lv AUTOIP Disable C DHCP C Bootp Iv IP Address 192 168 127 253 255 255 255 0 I Gateway F DNS 1IP M DNS2IP Tip Click the check box to s lect un select change item 4 Click Yes in response to the following warning message to accept the new settings MOXA EtherDevice Server Configurator Wearing Some or all of your MOXA EtherDevice Server s own network settings have been changed Once the new settings have been updated you may need to use the new network settings IP address Netmask Gateway etc to re establish a Console session with your MOXA EtherDevice Server Would you like to update network setting now 4 6 EDS 516A Series User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI Unlock Server The Unlock Server function is used to open a password protected switch so that the user can modify its configuration import export a configuration etc There are six possible responses under the Status column The Status of an EDS 516A indicates how the switch
25. must be updated manually With a VLAN setup if a host on VLAN Marketing for example is moved to a port in another part of the network and retains its original subnet membership you only need to specify that the new port is on VLAN Marketing You do not need to carry out any re cabling e VLANs provide extra security Devices within each VLAN can only communicate with other devices on the same VLAN If a device on VLAN Marketing needs to communicate with devices on VLAN Finance the traffic must pass through a routing device or Layer 3 switch VLANs help control traffic With traditional networks congestion can be caused by broadcast traffic that is directed to all network devices regardless of whether or not they need it VLANs increase the efficiency of your network because each VLAN can be set up to contain only those devices that need to communicate with each other VLANs and MOXA EtherDevice Switch Your EDS 516A provides support for VLANs using IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 This standard allows traffic from multiple VLANs to be carried across one physical link The IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 standard allows each port on your EDS 516A to be placed in e Any one VLAN defined on the EDS 516A e Several VLANs at the same time using 802 1Q tagging The standard requires that you define the 802 1Q VLAN ID for each VLAN on your EDS 516A before the switch can use it to forward traffic 3 42 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions M
26. packet Incoming traffic is classified based upon the IEEE 802 1D frame and is assigned to the appropriate priority queue based on the IEEE 802 1p service level value defined in that packet Service level markings values are defined in the IEEE 802 1Q 4 byte tag and consequently traffic will only contain 802 1p priority markings if the network is configured with VLANs and VLAN tagging The traffic flow through the switch is as follows 1 A packet received by the EDS 516A may or may not have an 802 1p tag associated with it If it does not then it is given a default 802 1p tag which is usually 0 Alternatively the packet may be marked with a new 802 1p value which will result in all knowledge of the old 802 1p tag being lost 2 As the 802 1p priority levels are fixed to the traffic queues the packet will be placed in the appropriate priority queue ready for transmission through the appropriate egress port When the packet reaches the head of its queue and is about to be transmitted the device determines whether or not the egress port is tagged for that VLAN If it is then the new 802 lp tag is used in the extended 802 1D header The EDS 516A will check a packet received at the ingress port for IEEE 802 1D traffic classification and then prioritize it based upon the IEEE 802 1p value service levels in that tag It is this 802 1p value that determines to which traffic queue the packet is mapped Traffic Queues The EDS 516A hard
27. port and connected devices will determine the best speed for that connection 100M Full Choose one of these fixed speed options if the Auto 100M Half opposing Ethernet device has trouble TOM Full auto negotiating line speed 10M Half FDX Flow Ctrl This setting enables or disables the flow control capability of this port when the port transmission speed setting is in auto mode The final result will be determined by the auto process between the EDS 516A and connected devices Setting Description Factory Default Enable Enables flow control for this port when in duia da mode Disable Disable Disables flow control for this port when in auto negotiate mode MDI MDIX Setting Description Factory Default Auto Allows the port to auto detect the port type of the opposing Ethernet device and change the port type accordingly k a A t MDI Choose the MDI or MDIX option if the opposing ie Ethernet device has trouble auto negotiating port MDIX type Network The Network configuration allows users to modify the usual TCP IP network parameters An explanation of each configuration item follows Network Parameters General Settings Auto IP Configuration Disable gt Switch IP Address 192 168 127 253 Switch Subnet Mask 255 255 2550 Default Gateway leee 1st DNS Server IP Address 2nd DNS Server IP Address 3 8 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions
28. read only permissions using the community string public V1 V2c Read Community V1 V2c Write Read Community Setting Description Factory Default Uses a community string match with a V1 V2c maximum of 30 characters for Read Write authentication The SNMP servers access private Community all objects with read write permissions using the community string private For SNMP V3 there are two levels of privileges for different accounts to access the EDS 516A Admin privilege allows access and authorization to read and write the MIB file User privilege only allows reading the MIB file but does not have authorization to write Admin Auth Type for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Setting Description Factory Default Use admin account to access objects No Auth No authentication No Provide authentication based on the HMAC MDS algorithms 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication MD5 Auth No Provide authentication based on the HMAC SHA algorithms 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication SHA Auth Admin Data Encryption Key for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Setting Description Factory Default 8 character data encryption key is the Enable minimum requirement for data encryption No maximum of 30 characters Disable No data encryption No 3 18 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Fe
29. stay connected 802 1X Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Select the option under the 802 1X column to enable Disable IEEE 802 1X for one or more ports All end stations must enter usernames and passwords before access to these ports is allowed 802 1X Re Authentication The EDS 516A can force connected devices to be re authorized manually 802 1X Re Authentication E ae 1 Re Authenticate 2 Re Authenticate 3 58 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions 802 1X Re Authentication Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Select the option to enable 802 1X Re Authentication Disable Local User Database Setup When setting the Local User Database as the authentication database set the database first Local User Database Setup Current Local Database Select All lindex User NETS Jassword Description Add New User User Name Password Description Local User Database Setup Setting Description Factory Default User Name User Name for Local User Database None Max 30 characters Password Password for Local User Database None Max 16 characters Description Description for Local User Database None Max 30 characters NOTE The user name for the Local User Database is case insensitive Port Access Control Table Port Access Control Table Mac Address 1 00 0D 60 CC 40 F8 Authorized Remove Selec
30. the Root Bridge has gone down This will trigger the bridge to reconfigure the network to account for the change If you have configured an SNMP trap destination when the topology of your network changes the first bridge to detect the change sends out an SNMP trap Differences between RSTP and STP RSTP is similar to STP but includes additional information in the BPDUs that allow each bridge to confirm that it has taken action to prevent loops from forming when it decides to enable a link to a neighboring bridge Adjacent bridges connected via point to point links will be able to enable a link without waiting to ensure that all other bridges in the network have had time to react to the change The main benefit of RSTP is that the configuration decision is made locally rather than network wide allowing RSTP to carry out automatic configuration and restore a link faster than STP STP Example The LAN shown in the following figure has three segments with adjacent segments connected using two possible links The various STP factors such as Cost Root Port Designated Bridge Port and Blocked Port are shown in the figure LAN Segment 1 Port 1 Root Port Cost 100 Bridge B Port 2 Designated Bridge Port Port 1 Designated Bridge Port Bridge A Port 2 Root Bridge Port 1 Root Port Cost 100 Bridge X Port 2 Blocked Port LAN Segment 2 Port 1 Port 1 Root Port
31. the order of several minutes To disable the Line Swap Fast Recovery function or to re enable the function after it has already been disabled access either the Console utility s Line Swap recovery page or the Web Browser interface s Line Swap fast recovery page as the following figure shows 3 64 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring Line Swap Fast Recovery Line Swap Fast Recovery Enable All Parts Enable Line Swap Fast Recovery Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Select this option to enable the Enable Line Swap Fast Recovery function Using Set Device IP To reduce the effort required to set up IP addresses the EDS 516A comes equipped with DHCP BOOTP server and RARP protocol to set up IP addresses of Ethernet enabled devices automatically When enabled the Set device IP function allows The EDS 516A to assign specific IP addresses automatically to connected devices that are equIPped with DHCP Client or RARP protocol In effect the EDS 516A acts as a DHCP server by assigning a connected device with a specific IP address stored in its internal memory Each time the connected device is switched on or rebooted the EDS 516A sends the device the desired IP address Perform the following steps to use the Set device IP function STEP 1 set up the connected devices TCP IP Properties HEI Set up those Ethernet enabled devices connected to l l l 1 l 4
32. was located by MOXA EtherDevice Switch Configurator and what type of password protection it has The six options are as follows note that the term Fixed is borrowed from the standard fixed IP address networking terminology e Locked The switch is password protected Broadcast Search was used to locate it and the password has not yet been entered from within the current Configurator session e Unlocked The switch is password protected Broadcast Search was used to locate it and the password has been entered from within the current Configurator session Henceforth during this Configurator session activating various utilities for this switch will not require re entering the server password e Blank The EDS 516A is not password protected and Broadcast Search was used to locate it e Fixed The EDS 516A is not password protected and Search by IP address was used to locate it manually e Locked Fixed The EDS 516A is password protected Search by IP address was used to locate it manually and the password has not yet been entered from within the current Configurator session e Unlocked Fixed The EDS 516A is password protected Search by IP address was used to locate it manually and the password has been entered from within the current Configurator session Henceforth during this Configurator session activating various utilities for this EDS 516A will not require re entering the server password Follo
33. your network while configuring a trunk first disable or disconnect all ports that you want to add to the trunk or remove from the trunk After you finish configuring the trunk enable or re connect the ports If all ports on both switch units are configured as 100BaseTX and they are operating in full duplex the potential bandwidth of the connection will be up to 1 6 Gbps on the EDS 516A This means that users can connect one EDS 516A to another EDS 516A by Port Trunking to double triple or quadruple the bandwidth of the connection When configuring Port Trunking note that Each EDS 516A can set a maximum of 2 Port Trunking groups Trk1 Trk2 2 trunk groups for 10 100M ports When you activate Port Trunking settings some advanced functions that you setup with the original ports will either be set to factory default values or disabled e Communication Redundancy will be set to the factory default e Traffic Prioritization will be set to the factory default e Port based VLAN or 802 1Q VLAN will be set to the factory default e Multicast Filtering will be set to the factory default Rate Limiting will be set to the factory default Port Access Control will be set to the factory default Set Device IP will be set to the factory default Mirror Port will be set to the factory default You can setup these features again on your Trunking Port e e e Email and Relay Warning will be set to the factory default e e 3 15 EDS 516A Serie
34. 1 1 or time stdtime gov tw or time nist gov N one The EDS 516A will try to locate the 2nd NTP end Ting oe ver ene Server if the 1st NTP Server fails to connect Time Server Query Period Setting Description Factory Default Query Period This parameter determines how frequently the 600 seconds time is updated from the NTP server 3 11 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions System File Update By Remote TFTP The EDS 516A supports saving your configuration file to a remote TFTP server or local host to allow other EDS 516A switches to use the same configuration at a later time or saving the Log file for future reference Loading pre saved firmware or a configuration file from the TFTP server or local host is also supported for easy upgrading or configuration of the EDS 516A Update System Files by TFTP TFTP Server IP Name Configuration Files Path and Name Upload Firmware Files Path and Name Log Files Path and Name TFTP Server IP Name Setting Description Factory Default IP Address of TFTP The IP or name of the remote TFTP server Must be None Server set up before downloading or uploading files Configuration Files Path and Name Setting Description Factory Default Max 40 Characters The path and file name of the EDS 516A s None configuration file in the TFTP server Firmware Files Path and Name Setting Description Factory Default Max 40 Characters The path and file n
35. 55 250 01 00 5E 7F FF FA 4 The information includes VID Auto learned Multicast Router Port Static Multicast Router Port Querier Connected Port and the IP and MAC addresses of active IGMP groups Static Multicast MAC If required the EDS 516A also supports adding multicast groups manually Static Multicast MAC Address Current Static Multicast MAC Address List Index MAC Address Join Port Add New Static Multicast MAC Address to the List MAC Address S E Co 2 03 O4 Os Ce ae Oe a fio a Oi Dis Join Port 14 O15 O16 Add New Static Multicast Address to the List Setting Description Factory Default MAC Address Input the multicast MAC address of this host None MAC Address Setting Description Factory Default integer Input the number of the VLAN to which the host with None this MAC Address belongs 3 52 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Join Port Setting Description Factory Default Select Deselect Select the appropriate options to select the join ports for None this multicast group Configuring GMRP GMRP is a MAC based multicast management protocol whereas IGMP is IP based GMRP provides a mechanism that allows bridges and end stations to register or un register Group membership information dynamically GMRP Settings
36. Addresses The complete list of alarm events Send event notification messages to syslog server Disabling Telnet and Browser Access If you are connecting the EDS 516A to a public network but do not intend to use its management functions over the network we suggest disabling both Telnet Console and Web Configuration from the RS 232 Console s Basic Settings gt System Identification page as shown in the following figure WINNT system32 cmd exe telnet 192 168 127 MOXA EtherDevice Switch Basic Settings Password Restart Factory default System Identification ESC Previous menu Enter Select Name Location Switch Switch Switch Description Maintainer Contact Info 82233 v1 8 Serial NO Firmware Version MAC Address Telnet Console Web Configuration EDS 516A Accessible IP Port Network Time Backup Medial Activate Main menu Space bar Managed Redundant Switch 62233 Switch Location 66 96 E8 7 67 867 Enable Enable 2 8 3 Featured Functions This chapter explains how to access the EDS 516A s various configuration monitoring and administration functions There are three ways to access these functions RS 232 console Telnet console and web browser The serial console connection method which requires using a short serial cable to connect the EDS 516A to a PC s COM port can be used if you do not know the EDS 516A s IP address The Telne
37. C Configuring IGMP Snooping ccecceesseeceesceeeceeeceseceseceaecaecaeecaeeeaeeeaeenseeneeeneeses 3 51 Static Multicast MAC crire e RE tea ain da seinen 3 52 Configuring GMRP irei esenee e Bae ue os Baas Hemet 3 53 GMRP Talal eoii eo as CEER A Weds tecsasle taasulsctaseclavetioeds tented 3 53 Using Bandwidth Management ccccccssecsseessesseeesceeeeeseeesecesecaecaaecsaecaeecaecaecseeeaeeeneenes 3 54 Configuring Bandwidth Management ccccceeccesceeseeeeceseceecaeeeaeeeseeneeeneeeerees 3 54 Broadcast Storm Protection sion he cesses ietie e e e EE EROARE 3 54 Traffic Rate Limiting Settings cccccceccceescessceseceeeceecesecesecseecseeeaeesaeeneeenseeseenes 3 54 Using Port Access Controles iepener ierre E ri e n r a a eSa 3 55 Configuring Static Port Lock snsicrniinsiniiiiiiii sei i ia i a 3 57 Configuring IEEE 802 1X resne waste KRE E wae iain EEEE Eh 3 57 Using Auto Warning asien niei eeii ieni a E e EE EE e in 3 60 Configuring Email Warning seeseseeesssreeessesersrserssesestesresessrsressesteseeseesesseeressesees 3 60 Eyent TYPE nieee pa i E GEE eae aes AEE aa EA eee eae 3 60 Email Setup discs rna eE e E E AM aie A E eed 3 62 Configuring Relay Warning ssssesesseesersssseeressrseesreseesesstenessesresseseesteseesensreressesees 3 63 EVONU SOLU sc EEA E OTE E EE E A E EE 3 63 Warning Liste m rn ee a EO EE RR E R EEE ER 3 64 Using Line Swap Fast ReCovery cccccssccssessseeseeeseessceeeesec
38. DS Configurator To start EDS Configurator locate and then run the executable file edscfgui exe NOTE You may download the EDS Configurator software from MOXA s website at www moxa com For example if the file was placed on the Windows desktop it should appear as follows Simply double click on the icon to run the program edscfgui exe The MOXA EtherDevice Server Configurator window will open as shown below T MOXA EtherDevice Server Configurator Of x List Server Firmware Configuration View Help 2 2 E 7 zZz 2 Model IPAddress MAC Address Broadcast Search Use the Broadcast Search utility to search the LAN for all EDS 516A switches that are connected to the LAN Note that since the search is done by MAC address Broadcast Search will not be able to locate MOXA EtherDevice Servers connected outside the PC host s LAN Start by clicking the Broadcast Search icon 2 or by selecting Broadcast Search under the List Server menu The Broadcast Search window will open displaying a list of all switches located on the network as well as the progress of the search Broadcast Search Status Total Count 1 timeout lsec IP Address MAC Address Progress 192 168 127 253 00 90 E8 00 00 87 Finish 4 2 EDS 516A Series User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI Once the search is complete the Configurator window will display a list of all switches that were located TO MOXA EtherDevice Swit
39. EDS 516A s QoS capability improves the performance and determinism of industrial networks for mission critical applications 3 36 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions The Traffic Prioritization Concept What is Traffic Prioritization Traffic prioritization allows you to prioritize data so that time sensitive and system critical data can be transferred smoothly and with minimal delay over a network The benefits of using traffic prioritization are e Improve network performance by controlling a wide variety of traffic and managing congestion e Assign priorities to different categories of traffic For example set higher priorities for time critical or business critical applications e Provide predictable throughput for multimedia applications such as video conferencing or voice over IP and minimize traffic delay and jitter e Improve network performance as the amount of traffic grows This will save cost by reducing the need to keep adding bandwidth to the network How Traffic Prioritization Works Traffic prioritization uses the four traffic queues that are present in your EDS 516A to ensure that high priority traffic is forwarded on a different queue from lower priority traffic This is what provides Quality of Service QoS to your network EDS 516A traffic prioritization depends on two industry standard methods e IEEE 802 1D a layer 2 marking scheme e Differentiated Services DiffServ a layer 3 marking
40. MOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS 516A Series User s Manual www moxa com product Second Edition July 2007 Moxa Networking Co Ltd Tel 886 2 8919 1230 Fax 886 2 8919 1231 Web www moxa com MOXA Technical Support Worldwide support moxa com The Americas support usa moxa com MOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS 516A Series User s Manual The software described in this manual is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance with the terms of that agreement Copyright Notice Copyright 2007 Moxa Networking Co Ltd All rights reserved Reproduction without permission is prohibited Trademarks MOXA is a registered trademark of the Moxa Group All other trademarks or registered marks in this manual belong to their respective manufacturers Disclaimer Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of MOXA MOXA provides this document as is without warranty of any kind either expressed or implied including but not limited to its particular purpose MOXA reserves the right to make improvements and or changes to this manual or to the products and or the programs described in this manual at any time Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable However MOXA assumes no responsibility for its use or for any infringements on the rights of third parties that may result from its use Thi
41. N into logical segments as opposed to physical segments In general VLANs are easier to manage The Virtual LAN VLAN Concept What is a VLAN A VLAN is a group of devices that can be located anywhere on a network but which communicate as if they are on the same physical segment With VLANs you can segment your network without being restricted by physical connections a limitation of traditional network design As an example with VLANs you can segment your network according to e Departmental groups Y ou could have one VLAN for the Marketing department another for the Finance department and another for the Development department 3 41 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions e Hierarchical groups You could have one VLAN for directors another for managers and another for general staff e Usage groups You could have one VLAN for e mail users and another for multimedia users Switch A Backbone connects multiple switches Switch B Department 1 VLAN 1 Department 2 Benefits of VLANs The main benefit of VLANs is that they provide a network segmentation system that is far more flexible than traditional networks Using VLANs also provides you with three other benefits VLANs ease the relocation of devices on networks With traditional networks network administrators spend most of their time dealing with moves and changes If users move to a different subnetwork the addresses of each host
42. Sec Utilized of switch bandwidth 0 Format Total Packets Packets in previous 5 sec interval update interval of 5 sec 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 A 2 1742433 0 0 19648 33 0 0 862 0 0 0 982 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Monitor by Port Access the Monitor by Port function by selecting ALL 10 100M Ports or Port i in which i 1 2 16 from the left pull down list The Port i options are identical to the Monitor by System function discussed above in that users can view graphs that show All Packets TX Packets RX Packets or Error Packets activity but in this case only for an individual port The All Ports option is essentially a graphical display of the individual port activity that can be viewed with the Console Monitor function discussed above The All Ports option shows three vertical bars for each port The height of the bar represents Packets s for the type of packet at the instant the bar is being viewed That is as time progresses the height of the bar moves up or down so that the user can view the change in the rate of packet transmission The blue colored bar shows Unicast packets the red colored bar shows Multicast packets and the orange colored bar shows Broadcast packets The graph is updated every few seconds allowing the user to analyze data transmission activity in real time 3 68 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Monitor Port 1 Total Packets Port 1 x Tota
43. Series User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI 1 MOXA EtherDevice Switch Configurator gt lt v a is 6 2a sar Model IP Address MAC Address Status EDS 5164 192 168 127 253 00 90 E8 00 00 87 Firmware Ver Seles Model EDS 516a ame Managed Redundant Switch 04545 IP ddress 192 168 127 253 etmask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 0 0 0 0 C Address 00 90 E8 00 00 87 Serial No 04545 1 0 3 Click the Upgrade Firmware toolbar icon amp or select Upgrade under the Firmware menu If the switch is Locked you will be prompted to input the switch s User Name and Password 4 Use the Open window to navigate to the folder that contains the firmware upgrade file and then click the correct rom file eds rom in the example shown below to select the file Click Open to activate the upgrade process Lookin My Documents AA A S ES File name Jeds rom Files of type x Cancel Modify IP Address You may use the Modify IP Address function to reconfigure the EDS 516A s network settings Start by clicking the Modify IP address icon B or by selecting Modify IP address under the Configuration menu The Setup Configuration window will open Checkmark the box to the left of those items that you wish to modify and then Disable or Enable DHCP and enter IP Address Subnet mask Gateway and DNS IP Click OK to accept the changes to the configuration Setup Configuration
44. System File Update By Backup Media ABC Auto Backup Configurator Configuration Auto load ABC s system configurations when system boots up Save the current configurations to ABC Load the ABC s configurations to Switch 3 13 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Auto load system configurations when system boots up Setting Description Factory Default Enables Auto load system configurations when Enable system boots up Enable Disables Auto load system configurations when Disable system boots up Save the current configurations to ABC To export the current configuration file of the EDS 516A click on Save to save it to the ABC Load the ABC s configurations to the Switch To import the configuration file of the EDS 516A click on Load to load it to the Switch Restart Restart This function will restart MOXA EtherDevice Switch This function is used to restart the MOXA EtherDevice Switch Factory Default Reset to Factory Default This function will reset all settings to their factory default values Be aware that previous settings will be lost The Factory Default function is included to give users a quick way of restoring the EDS 516A s configuration settings to their factory default values This function is available in the Console utility serial or Telnet and Web Browser interface NOTE After activating the Factory Default function you will need to use the default n
45. You will be able to view the configuration but will not be able to make modifications Password Setting Account Name admin v Old Password Type Old Password Ea New Password E Retype Password AE j A ATTENTION The EDS 516A s default Password is not set i e is blank If a Password is already set then you will be required to type the Password when logging into the RS 232 Console Telnet Console or Web Browser interface Account Setting Description Factory Default admin admin privilege allows the user to modify all EDS 516A configuration settings admin user user privilege only allows viewing the EDS 516A configurations Password Setting Description Factory Default Old Password Type current password when changing the None Max 16 Characters password New Password Type new password when changing the password None Max 16 Characters Retype Password If you type a new password in the Password field None Max 16 Characters you will be required to retype the password in the Retype new password field before updating the new password 3 5 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Accessible IP The EDS 516A uses an IP address based filtering method to control access to EDS 516A units Accessible IP List I Enable the accessible IP list Disable will allow all IP s connection a TT 1 2 3 4 So 6 7 8 9 10 A
46. ame of the EDS 516A s None firmware file Log Files Path and Name Setting Description Factory Default Max 40 Characters The path and file name of the EDS 516A s log file None After setting up the desired path and file name click Activate to save the setting and then click Download to download the prepared file from the remote TFTP server or click Upload to upload the desired file to the remote TFTP server 3 12 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions System File Update By Local Import Export Update System Files from Local PC Configuration File Log File Upgrade Firmware ny Upload Configure Data Configuration File To export the configuration file of this EDS 516A click Export to save it to the local host Log File To export the Log file of this EDS 516A click Export and save it to the local host NOTE Some operating systems will open the configuration file and log file directly in the web page In such cases right click Export to save as a file Upgrade Firmware To import the firmware file of this EDS 516A click Browse to select the firmware file already saved on your computer The upgrade procedure will proceed automatically after clicking Import Upload Configuration Data To import the configuration file of this EDS 516A click Browse to select the configuration file already saved on your computer The upgrade procedure will proceed automatically after clicking Import
47. anaging a VLAN A new or initialized EDS 516A contains a single VLAN the Default VLAN This VLAN has the following definition e VLAN Name Management VLAN e 802 1Q VLAN ID if tagging is required All the ports are initially placed on this VLAN and it is the only VLAN that allows you to access the management software of the EDS 516A over the network Communication Between VLANs If devices connected to a VLAN need to communicate to devices on a different VLAN a router or Layer 3 switching device with connections to both VLANs needs to be installed Communication between VLANs can only take place if they are all connected to a routing or Layer 3 switching device VLANs Tagged and Untagged Membership The EDS 516A supports 802 1Q VLAN tagging a system that allows traffic for multiple VLANs to be carried on a single physical backbone trunk link When setting up VLANs you need to understand when to use untagged and tagged membership of VLANs Simply put if a port is on a single VLAN it can be an untagged member but if the port needs to be a member of multiple VLANs tagged membership must be defined A typical host e g clients will be untagged members of one VLAN defined as Access Port in the EDS 516A while inter switch connections will be tagged members of all VLANs defined as Trunk Port in the EDS 516A The IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 defines how VLANs operate within an open packet switched network An 802 1Q com
48. and then press Enter You should receive the Set device IP settings are now active Press any key to continue message Configuring Set Device IP Automatic Set Device IP by DHCP BootP RARP ort Device s current IP Active function Desired IP address DT NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA wo Oo YD HA A BW MY e N e OS z ie lt Desired IP Address Setting Description Factory Default IP Address Set the desired IP of connected devices None Using Diagnosis The EDS 516A provides two important tools for administrators to diagnose network systems Mirror Port Mirror Port Settings Monitored port ix Watch direction Bi directional x Mirror port The Mirror port function can be used to monitor data being transmitted through a specific port This is done by setting up another port the mirror port to receive the same data being transmitted from or both to and from the port under observation This allows the network administrator to sniff the observed port and thus keep tabs on network activity Perform the following steps to set up the Mirror Port function 3 66 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Ping STEP 1 Configure the EDS 516A s Mirror Port function from either the Console utility or Web Browser interface You will need to configure three settings Monitored Port Select the port number of the port whose network activity will be monitored Mirror
49. aracters Private MIB information Switch Object ID Setting Description Factory Default 8691 7 5 EDS 516A s enterprise value Fixed NOTE The Switch Object ID cannot be changed 3 19 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Using Communication Redundancy Setting up Communication Redundancy on your network helps protect critical links against failure protects against network loops and keeps network downtime at a minimum The Communication Redundancy function allows the user to set up redundant loops in the network to provide a backup data transmission route in the event that a cable is inadvertently disconnected or damaged This feature is particularly important for industrial applications since it could take several minutes to locate the disconnected or severed cable For example if the EDS 516A is used as a key communications component of a production line several minutes of downtime could result in a big loss in production and revenue The EDS 516A supports three different protocols to support this communication redundancy function Rapid Spanning Tree Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1W 1D Turbo Ring and Turbo Ring V2 When configuring a redundant ring all switches on the same ring must be configured to use the same redundancy protocol You cannot mix the Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 and STP RSTP protocols on the same ring The following table lists the key differences between each fea
50. atured Functions User Auth Type for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Setting Description Factory Default Use admin account or user account to No Auth aay No access objects No authentication Provides authentication based on the HMAC MDS algorithms 8 character MDS5 Auth a No passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication Provides authentication based on the SHA Auth HMAC SHA algorithms 8 character No passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication User Data Encryption Key for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Setting Description Factory Default 8 character data encryption key is the Enable minimum requirement for data encryption No maximum of 30 characters Disable No data encryption No Trap Settings 1 Trap Server IP Name Setting Description Factory Default IP or Name Enter the IP address or name of the 1 None Trap Server used by your network 1 Trap Community Setting Description Factory Default Use a community string match for character string authentication maximum of 30 public characters 2nd Trap Server IP Name Setting Description Factory Default IP or Name Enter the IP address or name of the 2 Nain Trap Server used by your network 2nd Trap Community Setting Description Factory Default Use a community string match for character string authentication maximum of 30 public ch
51. backbone to transmit all packets of different VLANs to different EDS 516A units Port PVID Setting Description Factory Default VID range from 1 Set the port default VLAN ID for untagged devices that 1 to 4094 connect to the port Fixed VLAN List Tagged Setting Description Factory Default VID range from 1 This field will be active only when selecting the Trunk None to 4094 port type Set the other VLAN ID for tagged devices that connect to the Trunk port Use commas to separate different VIDs Forbidden VLAN List Setting Description Factory Default VID range from 1 This field will be active only when selecting the Trunk None to 4094 port type Set the VLAN IDs that will not be supported by this trunk port Use commas to separate different VIDs 3 46 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions To configure the EDS 516A s Port based VLAN use the VLAN Setting page to configure the ports Port Based VLAN Settings VLAN Mode Port Based VLAN x Port Pag ace cae aa ee eee eae en PP ob Pb Ep bp oe ye fe fe pe i 1 v v v v wv v v v v wy v v v v K v v v Ia 2 l l l l 3 Fin a a i m P O o F 4 l l l 5 l l am 6 l l l l
52. being subdivided into a number of isolated sections by the STP system You must ensure that every VLAN configuration on your network takes into account the expected STP topology and alternative topologies that may result from link failures The following figure shows an example of a network that contains VLANs and 2 The VLANs are connected using the 802 1Q tagged link between Switch B and Switch C By default this link has a port cost of 100 and is automatically blocked because the other Switch to Switch connections have a port cost of 36 18 18 This means that both VLANs are now subdivided VLAN 1 on Switch units A and B cannot communicate with VLAN 1 on Switch C and VLAN 2 on Switch units A and C cannot communicate with VLAN 2 on Switch B Switch A ar 100BaseTX VLAN1 H REPS 100BaseTX full duplex Link VLAN2 QE S full duplex Link only carries VLAN1 only carries VLAN2 path cost 18 path cost 18 Switch B T Switch C Block 802 1Q tagged 3 10BaseTx VLAN2 QEF half duplex Link carries VLAN1 2 path cost 100 To avoid subdividing VLANs all inter switch connections should be made members of all available 802 1Q VLANs This will ensure connectivity at all times For example the connections between Switches A and B and between Switches A and C should be 802 1Q tagged and carrying VLANs 1 and 2 to ensure connectivity See the Configuring Virtual LANs section for more information about VLAN Taggi
53. ccessible IP Settings allows you to add or remove Legal remote host IP addresses to prevent unauthorized access Access to the EDS 516A is controlled by IP address If a host s IP address is in the accessible IP table then the host will be allowed access to the EDS 516A You can allow one of the following cases by setting this parameter e Only one host with the specified IP address can access the EDS 516A E g enter 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 255 to allow access to just the IP address 192 168 1 1 e Any host on a specific subnetwork can access the EDS 516A E g enter 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 to allow access to all IPs on the subnet defined by this IP address subnet mask combination e Any host can access the EDS 516A Disable this function by deselecting the Enable the accessible IP list option The following table shows additional configuration examples Allowable Hosts Input format Any host Disable 192 168 1 120 192 168 1 120 255 255 255 255 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 254 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 0 192 168 0 1 to 192 168 255 254 192 168 0 0 255 255 0 0 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 126 192 168 1 0 255 255 255 128 192 168 1 129 to 192 168 1 254 192 168 1 128 255 255 255 128 3 6 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Port Port settings are included to give the user control over Port Access Port Transmission Speed Flow Control and Port Type MDI or MDIX An explanati
54. ccsseesseeseeeseesseeeeceseensecsececeseeesecnaecseceeeeeeneeses 2 8 Featured Functions 3 iorsicaiiintcinsccstsasatceseuteotentaet aeliunatis etewietateaseemateseitanes 3 1 Configuring Basic Settings isinisisi iin E s a iE E i EEEE EEEE i EE 3 4 System Identifications en ee E A tsb tones E O E e a REEERE 3 4 P SSWOT diirei hrein rn a a ERRE seh E E EAE sea es 3 5 INAIANEI E A A saad 3 6 P ttering ten l P E eh ede a eee 3 7 NETWORK a sectesete cease ie e a E EE E E E ET E 3 8 TMi aeniea e e a e e n e a ae ie eii 3 10 System File Update By Remote TFTP 0 ccccccescesecseeesseeeeceeeseeeseeseeeeeeeerenerens 3 12 System File Update By Local Import Export sssesseeseeeesseeeessesersseserssseeresseseeses 3 13 System File Update By Backup Media 0 cceeccesccesecsseeseceeecseeeeeeseeseeeeeeeereneees 3 13 Restarteseis ri E RE An Pie ish esta a ak ene er ec a 3 14 Factory Defaultiss Avil ilo or S E AT E ds spear hl EE Shes 3 14 Using Port Trimking nren iroi E TR RE gun cedea cig eke tee Sebel EE R RE A Re 3 14 The Port Trunking Concepts ccse ccescoeneracenestin nearniestien mavehieatenn s 3 15 Configuring Port Trunking ccc ecceecceecceesceesceeeceeeceseceseceaecsaecseecaecaecsaecaeeeneeeneeses 3 16 Configuring SNMP 3 5 5 setetescescste a a a a Daun utr Silt aa 3 17 SNMP Read Write Settings cceccecsccssecseceseceseceseceecaeecaeseneeseceseesereseeeeeseeaees 3 18 Trap Seting Sis Sse ese eects eh eee ee hen eee hee Wid ee
55. ch Configurator ene TP Address MAC Address 192 168 127 253 00 90 E8 00 00 87 EDS 516A EDS 5164 ame Managed Redundant Switch 04545 IP Address 192 168 127 253 jetmask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 0 0 0 0 C Address 00 90 E8 00 00 87 Serial No 04545 Firmware Ver 1 0 Search by IP address This utility is used to search for EDS 516A switches one at a time Note that the search is conducted by IP address so you should be able to locate any EDS 516A that is properly connected to your LAN WAN or even the Internet Start by clicking the Specify by IP address icon or by selecting Specify IP address under the List Server menu The Search Server with IP Address window will open Enter the IP address of the switch you wish to search for and then click OK Search Server with IP Address X IP Address 192 168 127 253 T MOXA EtherDevice Switch Configurator 2a He P2224 9 i EDS 5164 192 168 127 253 00 90 E8 00 00 87 EDS 516a Managed Redundant Switch 04545 192 168 127 253 255 255 255 0 0 0 0 0 00 90 E8 00 00 87 04545 V1 0 Upgrade Firmware Keep your EDS 516A up to date with the latest firmware from MOXA Perform the following steps to upgrade the firmware 1 Download the updated firmware rom file from the MOXA website www moxa com 2 Click the switch from the MOXA EtherDevice Server Configurator window whose firmware you wish to upgrade to highlight it 4 3 EDS 516A
56. ckup path as soon as it detects a problem with the main path 3 23 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions A ATTENTION Ring Coupling only needs to be enabled on one of the switches serving as the Ring Coupler The Coupler must designate different ports as the two Turbo Ring ports and the coupling port NOTE You do not need to use the same EDS 516A unit for both Ring Coupling and Ring Master Dual Ring Configuration applies only to Turbo Ring V2 The dual ring option provides another ring coupling configuration in which two adjacent rings share one switch This type of configuration is ideal for applications that have inherent cabling difficulties Dual Ring for a Turbo Ring V2 Ring Master Dual Homing Configuration applies only to Turbo Ring V2 The dual homing option uses a single Ethernet switch to connect two networks The primary path is the operating connection and the backup path is a back up connection that is activated in the event that the primary path connection fails Dual Homing for a Turbo Ring V2 Ring Master Primary Ring B 3 24 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring Turbo Ring and Turbo Ring V2 Use the Communication Redundancy page to configure select Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 Note that configuration pages for these two protocols are different Configur
57. dress Enter the IP address of Ist Syslog Server used by your None network Port Destination Enter the UDP port of 1st Syslog Server 514 1 to 65535 Syslog Server 2 Setting Description Factory Default IP Address Enter the IP address of 2nd Syslog Server used by your None network Port Destination Enter the UDP port of 2nd Syslog Server 514 1 to 65535 Syslog Server 3 Setting Description Factory Default IP Address Enter the IP address of 3rd Syslog Server used by your None network Port Destination Enter the UDP port of 3rd Syslog Server 514 1 to 65535 The following events will be recorded into the EDS 516A s Event Log table and will then be sent to the specified Syslog Server 1 Cold start Warm start Configuration change activated Power 1 2 transition Off gt On Power 1 2 transition On gt Off Authentication fail Topology changed Master setting is mismatched DI 1 2 transition Off gt On DI 1 2 transition On gt Off Port traffic overload SO G0 A Oy i eh 3 2 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions 10 dotlx Auth Fail 11 Port link off on Q Using HTTPS SSL 3 3 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring Basic Settings The Basic Settings group includes the most commonly used settings required by administrators to maintain and control the EDS 516A System Identification The system identification items are displayed at t
58. e Oh eet T Cece Gib Eh 3 19 Private MIB information cccsccccseessescessceesceeecesecesecaecaecesecseecaeeeaeesseeneeeneeenreees 3 19 Using Communication Redundancy cccecessesseeescessceeeceeceseceaecaeesaecaeeeaeeeseseseenseeeeeees 3 20 The Turbo Ring Concept c c cccsess cccsscsecesedeseeseceguscetaectecssestesdedededdateeecueactaectevseesteess 3 20 Configuring Turbo Ring and Turbo Ring V2 eccescesecesecseeereeeseeeeeesseeeeeees 3 25 The STP RSTP Concepticecc vccscesscecticiieviccicasecescestnceeeetecsaceieeccececdesselescesdeceddeuiessieess 3 29 Configuring STPARSTP retre rr ia r er aer aeai reini ere eese eis 3 34 Using Traffic Prioritization ncn nrinn n E E E E R A EE 3 36 The Traffic Prioritization Concept cccccecceeseeescessceseceseceseceecaeecaeeeaeesaeeneeeneeeeeeees 3 37 Configuring Traffic Prioritization se esesesessseeeessesetseeseeessstsresteressteressesrrsreseese 3 39 Using Vra LAN e a a Ma a a A Gin A 3 41 The Virtual LAN VLAN Concept s seseseseseseseseseststststststststststsestststererererererereeee 3 41 Sample Applications of VLANs using the EDS 516A ee eeeseeeeetecreeeeeseeneeees 3 44 Configuring Virtual LAN eiieeii eriei iriri eek 3 45 Using Multicast Filtering eieren a eee RE ee ea anna ai rE an aSa 3 48 The Concept of Multicast Filtering ss esesesessseeensseserseeseeesssrsreseeressesressesreseesrese 3 48 Chapter 4 Appendix A Appendix B Appendix
59. e are 2N 1 EDS 516A units an odd number in the Turbo Ring ring with EDS 516A units and segments labeled counterclockwise then segment N 1 will serve as the backup path For the example shown here N 1 so that N 1 2 Segment N 1 Determining the Redundant Path of a Turbo Ring V2 Ring Master For a Turbo Ring V2 ring the backup segment is the segment connected to the 2nd redundant port on the master See Configuring Turbo Ring V2 in the Configuring Turbo Ring and Turbo Ring V2 section below Ring Coupling Configuration For some systems it may not be convenient to connect all devices in the system to create one BIG redundant ring since some devices could be located in a remote area For these systems Ring Coupling can be used to separate the devices into different smaller redundant rings but in such a way that they can still communicate with each other A ATTENTION In a VLAN environment the user must set Redundant Port Coupling Port and Coupling Control Port to join all VLANs since these ports act as the backbone to transmit all packets of different VLANs to different EDS 516A units 3 22 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Ring Coupling for a Turbo Ring Ring Switch B Switch D Main Path Coupling Control Line Switch A Coupler Switch C To configure the Ring Coupling
60. e between the SNMP agent and manager Se Data en UI Setting Authentication Encryptio Method Version Type z to Community No Use a community string match for SNMP V1 Community string authentication V2e V1 V2c fees Write Read Community No Use a community string match for string authentication Community No Auth No No U se account with admin or user to access objects Authen caton Provides authentication based on HMAC MDS MDS or or HMAC SHA algorithms 8 character based on MD5 No S f SHA or SHA passwords are the minimum requirement for SNMP V3 authentication Provides authentication based on HMAC MD5 Authentication Data or HMAC SHA algorithms and data encryption MDS or i based on MD5 encryption key 8 character passwords and a data SHA f aat or SHA key encryption key are the minimum requirements for authentication and encryption 3 17 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions These parameters are configured on the SNMP page A more detailed explanation of each parameter follows SNMP Read Write Settings SNMP Versions Setting Description Factory Default V1 V2c V3 or Vi V2e or Select the SNMP protocol version used to V1 V2c manage the switch V3 only V1 V2c Read Community Setting Description Factory Default Use a community string match with a maximum of 30 characters for authentication The SNMP agent accesses public all objects with
61. ected to a backup path and the path is blocked and Link down if there is no connection 3 27 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Coupling Mode Indicates either None Dual Homing or Ring Coupling Coupling Coupling Port status Indicates either Primary or Backup Explanation of Settings Items Redundancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Default 7 Select this item to change to the Furbo Ring Turbo Ring configuration page Turbo Ring V2 Select this item to change to the RSTP IEEE 802 1W 1D 8 Turbo Ring V2 configuration page No ports are enabled RSTP IEEE Select this item to change to the 802 1W 1D RSTP configuration page Enable Ring 1 Setting Description Factory Default Enabl Enable the Ring 1 setti ap ed nop e the ing se ings Not checked Disabled Disable the Ring 1 settings Enable Ring 2 Setting Description Factory Default Enabled Enable the Ring 2 setti a S ae ae mE Not checked Disabled Disable the Ring 2 settings You should enable both Ring 1 and Ring 2 when using the Dual Ring architecture Set as Master Setting Description Factory Default Enabled Select this EDS 516A as Master f Do not select this EDS 516A as Not checked Disabled Master Redundant Ports Setting Description Factory Default Ist Port Select any port of the EDS 516A to Ring 1 port 15 be one of the redunda
62. ed out or the opposing device shuts down The port s traffic surpasses the Traffic Threshold for that port provided this item is Enabled Enter a non zero number if the port s Traffic Overload item is Enabled A Traffic Overload warning is sent every Traffic Duration seconds if the average Traffic Threshold is surpassed during that time period Link OFF Traffic Overload Traffic Threshold Traffic Duration sec The Traffic Overload Traffic Threshold and Traffic Duration sec Port Event items are related If you Enable the Traffic Overload event then be sure to enter a non zero Traffic Threshold percentage as well as a Traffic Duration between 1 and 300 seconds Override relay alarm settings Select this option to override the relay warning setting temporarily Releasing the relay output will allow administrators to fix any problems with the warning condition Warning List Use this table to see if any relay alarms have been issued Current Alarm List 1 DI 1 failure Off 1 2 DI 2 failure Off 2 Using Line Swap Fast Recovery The Line Swap Fast Recovery function which is enabled by default allows the EDS 516A to return to normal operation extremely quickly after devices are unplugged and then re plugged into different ports The recovery time is on the order of a few milliseconds compare this with standard commercial switches for which the recovery time could be on
63. em has been changed Authentication Failure An incorrect password is entered Comm Redundancy Topology Spanning Tree Protocol switches have changed their Changed position applies only to the root of the tree The Master of the Turbo Ring has changed or the backup path is activated Port Events Warning e mail is sent when Link ON The port is connected to another device Link OFF The port is disconnected e g the cable is pulled out or the opposing device shuts down The port s traffic surpasses the Traffic Threshold for Teevad that port provided this item is Enabled Enter a non zero number if the port s 3 0 Trate Threshold A Traffic Overload item is Enabled A Traffic Overload warning is sent every Traffic Duration seconds if the average Traffic Threshold is surpassed during that time period Traffic Duration sec The Traffic Overload Traffic Threshold and Traffic Duration sec Port Event items are related If you Enable the Traffic Overload event then be sure to enter a non zero Traffic Threshold percentage as well as a Traffic Duration between 1 and 300 seconds Warning e mail messages will have the sender field formatted in the form MOXA_EtherDevice_Switch_0001 Switch_Location where MOXA_EtherDevice_Switch is the default Switch Name 0001 is the EDS 516A s serial number and Switch_Location is the default Server Location Refer to the Basic Settings section to see how to modify Switch
64. er s Manual Featured Functions Time The Time configuration page lets users set the time date and other settings An explanation of each setting is given below the figure System Time Settings Current Time a 5 EEn H te 04 00 04 Current Date o mo o ex 200211713 Daylight Saving Time Month Week Day Hour Start Date Fa ka Fa Fa End Date Fa Fa Fa Fa Offset 0 El hous System Up Time 0d0h1m27s Time Zone GMT Greenwich Mean Time Dublin Edinburgh Lisbon London 1st Time Server IP Name fime nist gov 2nd Time Server IP Name Time Server Query Period 600 sec The EDS 516A has a time calibration function based on information from an NTP server or user specified Time and Date information Functions such as Auto warning Email can add real time information to the message NOTE The EDS 516A does not have a real time clock The user must update the Current Time and Current Date to set the initial time for the EDS 516A after each reboot especially when the network does not have an Internet connection for an NTP server or there is no NTP server on the LAN Current Time Setting Description Factory Default User adjustable time The time parameter allows configuration of the None hh mm ss local time in local 24 hour format Current Date Setting Description Factory Default User adjustable date The date parameter allows configuration of the None local date
65. esecsecaecaecaaecaeeeaeeeseceeeeeeneeaes 3 64 Configuring Line Swap Fast ReCOVELY cc csscsscesseesecesecesectecaeecaeeeseeneeeseeeeeees 3 65 Using SetiDevice TPs isc caches aise ag hie nein hte Pa athe an idles aiken ae 3 65 Configuring Set Device IP ei ccisccccleseied dateceiescclileeicccescctietecdeccch taceasscasiessceetesss 3 66 Using Diagnosis nccceiane austin eRe AG ARNE BE a i et 3 66 Mirror Port oeeie seg gies esac asc eRe A ess oases aco eine 3 66 Pina aa ee tee ee eee ates Beata hem Rhee Dads tektites 3 67 Using Monitor e si 2ece sie ccccetes eden cdeec vec inee cae esse ten ebb E tek oekee cade vsee tee oeddacee aveeedeagebenddeeiwe este 3 68 Monitor by Switeh sasea ee i ain cine eaten eked 3 68 Monitor by Potties ein nenii ii iie a ER eh 3 68 Using the MAC Address Table ss sneeseeeeeseesesseeseeeesseeresseserstesersessesresseseseesersesseenesseseesse 3 69 Using System Logeren oiin iien a EER E EE RE eie 3 70 EVENT EOS areara N E A TE EE A E A EAE 3 70 Syslog Sete ase eiseccsecycavestyeccesesescceesesdcegunsgueyyaedecsageddeesedeseeertescdestedecdeadeergeaiesrieeaaee 3 70 Using TTR S SS E nabr svessuscatesSentiva vensl exvsedhiwersenea EA eaaasahureandverte Senators Honeys 3 71 EDS Configurator Cu ices iad aca les ol ie eee chad ncet dead cite 4 1 Startins EDS Configurator iaon Wa itt Rik Miwon ete eh Ga ea 4 2 Broadcast Search sis co c8 cscs cel ehi tog desde ssde cuss acca on bev ates cecethsetoceusds E EAA 4 2 Search b
66. esses but only allow traffic from preset static MAC addresses helping to block crackers and careless usage IEEE 802 1X The IEEE 802 1X standard defines a protocol for client server based access control and authentication The protocol restricts unauthorized clients from connecting to a LAN through ports that are open to the Internet and which otherwise would be readily accessible The purpose of the authentication server is to check each client that requests access to the port The client is only allowed access to the port if the client s permission is authenticated The IEEE 802 1X Concept Three components are used to create an authentication mechanism based on 802 1X standards Client Supplicant Authentication Server and Authenticator Supplicant The end station that requests access to the LAN and switch services and responds to the requests from the switch Authentication server The server that performs the actual authentication of the supplicant Authenticator Edge switch or wireless access point that acts as a proxy between the supplicant and the authentication server requesting identity information from the supplicant verifying the information with the authentication server and relaying a response to the supplicant The EDS 516A acts as an authenticator in the 802 1X environment A supplicant and an authenticator exchange EAPOL Extensible Authentication Protocol over LAN frames with each other We can either use an exte
67. etwork settings to re establish a web browser or Telnet connection with your EDS 516A Using Port Trunking Link Aggregation allows one or more links to be aggregated together to form a Link Aggregation Group A MAC client can treat Link Aggregation Groups as if they were a single link EDS 516A s Port Trunking feature allows devices to communicate by aggregating up to 2 trunk groups with a maximum of 8 ports for each group If one of the 8 ports fails the other seven ports will provide back up and share the traffic automatically 3 14 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Port trunking can be used to combine up to 8 ports between two EDS 516A switches If all ports on both switch units are configured as 100BaseTX and they are operating in full duplex the potential bandwidth of the connection will be 1600 Mbps a TE A LUT i A IN UTE UTE TT E LLT t I tiny l LTT t Port Trunking up to 1 6 Gbps The Port Trunking Concept MOXA has developed a proprietary Port Trunking protocol that provides the following benefits e Gives you more flexibility in setting up your network connections since the bandwidth of a link can be doubled tripled or quadrupled e Provides redundancy if one link is broken the remaining trunked ports share the traffic within this trunk group e Load sharing MAC Client traffic may be distributed across multiple links e To avoid broadcast storms or loops in
68. g the Local User Database Local Max 32 users as the authentication database Radius Select this option to set an external RADIUS server as Local the authentication database The authentication mechanism is EAP MD5 Radius Local Select this option to make an external RADIUS server as Local the authentication database with first priority The authentication mechanism is EAP MD5 The first priority is to set the Local User Database as the authentication database 3 57 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Radius Server Setting Description Factory Default IP address or The IP address or domain name of the RADIUS server _ localhost domain name Server Port Setting Description Factory Default Numerical The UDP port of the RADIUS Server 1812 Shared Key Setting Description Factory Default alphanumeric A key to be shared between the external RADIUS server None Max 40 and The EDS 516A Both ends must be configured to characters use the same key Re Auth Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Select to require re authentication of the client after a Disable preset time period of no activity has elapsed Re Auth Period Setting Description Factory Default Numerical Specify how frequently the end stations need to reenter 3600 60 65535 sec usernames and passwords in order to
69. he top of the web page and will be included in alarm emails Entering the system identification information makes it easier to identify the different switches connected to your network System Identification Switch Name Managed Redundant Switch 00011 Switch Location Switch Location Switch Description Maintainer Contact Info Switch Name Setting Description Factory Default Max 30 This option is useful for specifying the role or Managed Redundant Switch Characters application of different EDS 516A units Serial No of this switch E g Factory Switch 1 Switch Location Setting Description Factory Default Max 80 To specify the location of different EDS 516A Switch Location Characters units E g production line 1 Switch Description Setting Description Factory Default Max 30 Use this to enter a more detailed description of None Characters the EDS 516A Maintainer Contact Info Setting Description Factory Default Max 30 To provide information about whom to contact None Characters in order to resolve problems Use this to enter contact information of the person responsible for maintaining this EDS 516A 3 4 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Password The EDS 516A provides two levels of access privileges admin privilege gives read write access to all EDS 516A configuration parameters and user privilege provides read access only
70. hnical contact
71. icrosoft Internet Explorer File Edit view Favorites Tools Help Back gt O 2 GP GQsearch SyFavorites Meda 4 B Address E https 192 168 127 253 home asp MOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS 516A Seri 3 MAC Addn 00 90 B3 07 07 07 v10 Welcome to the Web Console See below for a brief description of each function groups and then click C Basic Settings 3 72 4 EDS Configurator GUI EDS Configurator is a comprehensive Windows based GUI that is used to configure and maintain multiple EDS 516A switches A suite of useful utilities is available to help you locate EDS 516A switches attached to the same LAN as the PC host regardless of whether or not you know the IP addresses of the switches connect to an EDS 516A whose IP address is known modify the network configurations of one or multiple EDS 516A switches and update the firmware of one or more EDS 516A switches EDS Configurator is designed to provide you with instantaneous control of all of your EDS 516A switches regardless of location You may download the EDS Configurator software from MOXA s website free of charge This chapter includes the following sections Starting EDS Configurator Broadcast Search Search by IP address Upgrade Firmware Modify IP Address Export Configuration Import Configuration Unlock Server OOOOCUCOCODL EDS 516A Series User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI Starting E
72. in yyyy mm dd format yyyy mm dd Daylight Saving Time Daylight saving time also know as DST or summer time involves advancing clocks usually 1 hour during the summer time to provide an extra hour of daylight in the afternoon Start Date Setting Description Factory Default The Start Date parameter allows users to enter the date that daylight saving None time begins User adjustable date 3 10 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions End Date Setting Description Factory Default TheEnd Date parameter allows users to enter the date that daylight saving time None ends User adjustable date Offset Setting Description Factory Default The offset parameter indicates how many hours forward the clock should None be advanced User adjustable hour System Up Time Indicates the EDS 516A s up time from the last cold start The unit is seconds Time Zone Setting Description Factory Default User selectable time zone The time zone setting allows conversion from GMT Greenwich GMT Greenwich Mean Time to local time Mean Time NOTE Changing the time zone will automatically correct the current time You should configure the time zone before setting the time Time Server IP Name Setting Description Factory Default lst Time Server IP Name IP or Domain address e g 192 168
73. ing Turbo Ring NOTE Communication Redundancy Current Status Now Active None Master Slave Redundant Ports Status 1st Port 2nd Part Ring Coupling Ports Status Coupling Port Coupling Control Port Settings Redundancy Protocol Turbo Ring v O Set as Master Redundant Ports 1st Port 4 v 2nd Pot 5 x C Enable Ring Coupling Coupling Port 2 4 Coupling Control Port 3 Explanation of Current Status Items Now Active Shows which communication protocol is in use Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 RSTP or none Master Slave Indicates whether or not this EDS 516A is the Master of the Turbo Ring This field appears only when selected to operate in Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 mode The user does not need to set the master to use Turbo Ring If no master is set the Turbo Ring protocol will assign master status to one of the EDS 516A units in the ring The master is only used to determine which segment serves as the backup path Redundant Ports Status 1st Port 2nd Port Ring Coupling Ports Status Coupling Port Coupling Control Port The Ports Status indicators show Forwarding for normal transmission Blocking if this port is connected to a backup path and the path is blocked and Link down if there is no connection 3 25 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Explanation of Settings Items Redu
74. ink down 2nd Ring Port Status Coupling Mode none Coupling Port status Primary Port Backup Port Settings Redundancy Protocol Turbo Ring V2 z M Enable Ring 1 T Enable Ring 2 I Set as Master T Set as Master Redundant Ports 1st Port pz Redundant Ports 1st Port 5 i 2nd Port BA and Port 6 Il Enable Ring Coupling Coupling Mode Dd al Horine 7 Primary Port E 7 Backup Port 6 NOTE When using the Dual Ring architecture users must configure settings for both Ring 1 and Ring 2 In this case the status of both rings will appear under Current Status Explanation of Current Status Items Now Active Shows which communication protocol is in use Turbo Ring Turbo Ring V2 RSTP or none Ring 1 2 Status Shows Healthy if the ring is operating normally and shows Break if the ring s backup link is active Ring 1 2 Master Slave Indicates whether or not this EDS 516A is the Master of the Turbo Ring This field appears only when selected to operate in Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 mode NOTE The user does not need to set the master to use Turbo Ring If no master is set the Turbo Ring protocol will assign master status to one of the EDS 516A units in the ring The master is only used to determine which segment serves as the backup path Ring 1 2 I1st Ring Port Status Ring 1 2 2nd Ring Port Statu The Ports Status indicators show Forwarding for normal transmission Blocking if this port is conn
75. ion Redundancy HA Virtual LAN Traffic Prioritization H Multicast Filtering Virtual LAN C Bandwidth Management Multicast Filtering a Port Access Control Bandwidth Management iG Auto W Port Access Control Auto Warning C Line Swap Fast Recovery Line Swap Fast Recovery wheal Set Device IP Diposit Diagnosis Monitor Monitor MAC Address Table MAC Address Table HC System Log Event Log Table a Syslog goahead WEBSERVER Best viewed with IE 5 shove at resolution 1024 x 768 Welcome to the Web Console See below for a brief description of each function groups and then click on the item in the left pane to access the item Basic settings for network management parameters and system configurations Allows multiple ports to be aggregated as a link SNMP settings Establish Ethernet communication redundant path Prioritize Ethernet traffic to increase determinism Set up a VLAN by IEEE 802 10 VLAN or Port based VLAN Enable the multicast filtering capability Restrict unpredictable network traffic Port based access control by IEEE 802 1X or Static Port Lock Automatically send warning email and or trigger relay output by event Fast recovery after moving devices to different ports Assign IP addresses to connected devices Use Ping command to test network integrity and mirroring port for online data monitoring Monitor port and network status The complete list of Ethernet MAC
76. l Packets M Packetisec Port 1 Total Packets 284 568 Unicast Multicast Broadcast Sec Port1 Port Interface Lineswap Link Speed MDI X Traffic IP of connected device 1 10 100M Tx Enable Off _ _ 0 NA Using the MAC Address Table This section explains the information provided by the EDS 516A s MAC address table All MAC Address List All Mi Page 1 1 v Index MAC Type Part 1 00 0d 60 cc 40 f8 ucast l 4 2 01 00 5e 7f ff fa meast l 4 The MAC Address table can be configured to display the following EDS 516A MAC address groups ALL Select this item to show all EDS 516A MAC addresses ALL Learned Select this item to show all EDS 516A Learned MAC addresses ALL Static Lock Select this item to show all EDS 516A Static Lock MAC addresses ALL Static Select this item to show all EDS 516A Static Static Lock Static Multicast MAC addresses ALL Static Select this item to show all EDS 516A Static Multicast MAC Multicast addresses Port x Select this item to show all MAC addresses of dedicated ports The table will display the following information MAC This field shows the MAC address Type This field shows the type of this MAC address Port This field shows the port that this MAC address belongs to 3 69 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Using System Log Event Log Event Log Table Page 67 67 up Date Time yste 991 36 2007
77. le IpGroup IpBasicStatsGroup IpStatsGroup MIB II 5 ICMP Group IcmpGroup IcmpInputStatus IcmpOutputStats MIB II 6 TCP Group tcpConnTable TcpGroup TcpStats MIB II 7 UDP Group udpTable UdpStats EDS 516A Series User s Manual MIB Groups MIB II 10 Transmission Group dot3 dot3StatsTable MIB II 11 SNMP Group SnmpBasicGroup SnmplnputStats SnmpOutputStats MIB II 17 dotidBridge Group dotldBase dot dBasePortTable dotldStp dot1dStpPortTable dotldTp dotldTpFdbTable dot1dTpPortTable dot dTpHCPortTable dotldTpPortOverflowTable pBridgeMIB dot dExtBase dot1dPriority dot dGarp qBridgeMIB dotlqBase dotlqTp dot1qFdbTable dotlqTpPortTable dot1qTpGroupTable dot1 qForwardUnregisteredTable dot1qStatic dot1qStaticUnicastTable dotlqStaticMulticastTable dotlqVlan dotlqVlanCurrentTable dotlqVlanStaticTable dot1 qPortVlanTable EDS 516A Series User s Manual MIB Groups The EDS 516A also provides a private MIB file located in the file MOXA EDS516A MIB my on the EDS 516A Series utility CD ROM Public Traps 1 Cold Start 2 Link Up 3 Link Down 4 Authentication Failure 5 dotldBridge New Root 6 dotldBridge Topology Changed Private Traps 1 Configuration Changed Power On Power Off Traffic Overloaded Turbo Ring Topology Changed Turbo Ring Coupling Port Changed So AN a T DS Turbo Ring Master Mismatch B Specifications Technology Standards Protocols
78. ll receive the multicast If the network is set up correctly a multicast can only be sent to an end station or a subset of end stations on a LAN or VLAN that belong to the multicast group Multicast group members can be distributed across multiple subnets so that multicast transmissions can occur within a campus LAN or over a WAN In addition networks that support IP multicast send only one copy of the desired information across the network until the delivery path that reaches group members diverges To make more efficient use of network bandwidth it is only at these points that multicast packets are duplicated and forwarded A multicast packet has a multicast group address in the destination address field of the packet s IP header Benefits of Multicast The benefits of using IP multicast are that it e Uses the most efficient sensible method to deliver the same information to many receivers with only one transmission Reduces the load on the source for example a server since it will not need to produce several copies of the same data e Makes efficient use of network bandwidth and scales well as the number of multicast group members increases e Works with other IP protocols and services such as Quality of Service QoS Multicast transmission makes more sense and is more efficient than unicast transmission for some applications For example multicasts are often used for video conferencing since high volumes of traffic must be se
79. n methods can be used to access the EDS 516A over an Ethernet LAN or over the Internet The following topics are covered Q RS 232 Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 Configuration using a Telnet Console Configuration using a Web Browser Disabling Telnet and Browser Access EDS 516A Series User s Manual RS 232 Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 NOTE NOTE Connection Caution You cannot connect to the EDS 516A simultaneously by serial console and Telnet 2 You can connect to the EDS 516A simultaneously by web browser and serial console or by web browser and Telnet However we strongly suggest that you do NOT use more than one connection method at the same time Following this advice will allow you to maintain better control over the configuration of your EDS 516A We recommend using MOXA PComm Terminal Emulator which can be downloaded free of charge from MOXA s website Before running PComm Terminal Emulator use an RJ45 to DB9 F or RJ45 to DB25 F cable to connect the EDS 516A s RS 232 Console port to your PC s COM port generally COM1 or COM2 depending on how your system is set up After installing PComm Terminal Emulator perform the following steps to access the RS 232 Console utility 1 From the Windows desktop click Start gt Programs gt PCommLite2 5 gt Terminal Emulator Favorites A StartUp gt Library Porting Notes A E EnA b 2A
80. nable C Query Interval s Gly Sete over static Multicast Querier Port onooping 1 1 Enable Enable IGMP Snooping Enable Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Select the option to enable the IGMP Snooping function Disabled globally Query Interval Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value Set the query interval of the Querier function globally 125 seconds input by user Valid settings are from 20 to 600 seconds IGMP Snooping Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Select the option to enable the IGMP Snooping function Enabled if IGMP per VLAN Snooping Enabled Globally Querier Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Select the option to enable the EDS 516A s querier Enabled if IGMP function Snooping is Enabled Globally 3 51 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Static Multicast Router Port Setting Description Factory Default Select Deselect Select the option to select which ports will connect to Disabled the multicast routers It s active only when IGMP Snooping is enabled NOTE At least one switch must be designated the Querier or enable IGMP snooping and GMRP when enabling Turbo Ring and IGMP snooping simultaneously IGMP Table The EDS 516A displays the current active IGMP groups that were detected Current Active IGMP Groups Aias Active IGMP Groups 1 12 Yes 239 255 2
81. nctions Initial setup of a Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 ring 1 For each switch in the ring select any two ports as the redundant ports 2 Connect redundant ports on neighboring switches to form the redundant ring The user does not need to configure any of the switches as the master to use Turbo Ring or Turbo Ring V2 If none of the switches in the ring is configured as the master then the protocol will automatically assign master status to one of the switches In fact the master is only used to identify which segment in the redundant ring acts as the backup path In the following subsections we explain how the redundant path is selected for rings configured for Turbo Ring and Turbo Ring V2 Determining the Redundant Path of a Turbo Ring Ring In this case the redundant segment i e the segment that will be blocked during normal operation is determined by the number of EDS 516A units that make up the ring and where the ring master is located Turbo Ring rings with an even number of EDS 516A units Master If there are 2N EDS 516A units an even number in the Turbo Ring ring then the backup segment is one of the two segments connected to the N 1 st EDS 516A i e the EDS 516A unit directly opposite the master 3 21 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Turbo Ring rings with an odd number of EDS 516A units If ther
82. ndancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Default Select this item to change to the Tube RNE Turbo Ring configuration page Select this item to change to the RSTP IEEE 802 1W 1D Tipo RENE Turbo Ring V2 configuration page No ports are enabled RSTP IEEE Select this item to change to the 802 1W 1D RSTP configuration page Set as Master Setting Description Factory Default Enabled Select this EDS 516A as Master Disabled Do not select this EDS 516A as Not checked Master Redundant Ports Setting Description Factory Default Select any port of the EDS 516A to tst Eoft be one of the redundant ports portda Select any port of the EDS 516A to s Poet be one of the redundant ports noo Enable Ring Coupling Setting Description Factory Default Enable Select this EDS 516A as Coupler Disable Do not select this EDS 516A as Not checked Coupler Coupling Port Setting Description Factory Default Select any port of the EDS 516A to Coupling Port bethe coupling pori port 13 Coupling Control Port Setting Description Factory Default A Select any port of the EDS 516A to Coupling Control Port be thecoupling control p r port 14 3 26 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring Turbo Ring V2 Communication Redundancy Current Status Now Active Turbo Ring V2 Ring 1 Ring 2 Status Break Status Master Slave Master Master Slave 1st Ring Port Status Link down 1st Ring Port Status 2nd Ring Port Status L
83. ndant switch 02233 Location Switch Location gt max length 80 words Location switch Location sysDescr switch Description gt max length 30 words sysDescr Contact maintainer Contact Info gt max length 30 words Contact webconfig web configuration gt 0 Disable web Configuration gt 1 Enable web configuration webcanfig ab Telnetconsole Telnet Console gt 0 Disable Telnet Console 7 gt _1 Enable Telnet Console Telnetconsole 1 FREESE EES SESE EE Password Setting EDS 516A Series User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI Import Configuration The Import Configuration function is used to import an entire configuration from a text file to the EDS 516A This utility can be used to transfer the configuration from one EDS 516A to another by first using the Export Configuration function described in the previous section to save a switch configuration to a file and then using the Import Configuration function Perform the following steps to import a configuration 1 Highlight the server from the MOXA EtherDevice Switch list in the Configurator window s left pane and then click the Import toolbar icon or select Import Configuration from the Configuration menu 2 Use the Open window to navigate to the text file that contains the desired configuration Once the file is selected click Open to initiate the import procedure Look in Js My Documents
84. ng 3 33 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring STP RSTP The following figures indicate which Spanning Tree Protocol parameters can be configured A more detailed explanation of each parameter follows Communication Redundancy Current Status Now Active Root Not root Settings Redundancy Protocol Bridge Priority Forwarding Delay 15 Port Enable RSTP on HA A A N 32768 RSTP IEEE 802 1W 1D Hello Time 2 Max Age 20 Port Priorit ort Cos At the top of this page the user can check the Current Status of this function For RSTP you will see Now Active This will show which communication protocol is being used Turbo Ring RSTP or neither Root Not Root This field will appear only when selected to operate in RSTP mode It indicates whether or not this EDS 516A is the Root of the Spanning Tree the root is determined automatically At the bottom of this page the user can configure the Settings of this function For RSTP you can configure Redundancy Protocol Setting Description Factory Default Turbo Ring Select this item to change to the Turbo Ring configuration page Select this item to change to the Turbo Ring V2 ee Turbo Ring V2 erect tis item to change to the turbo Mng V4 802 1W 1D No configuration page RSTP IEEE 802 1W 1D Select this item to change to the RSTP config
85. ng when using the Web Browser interface 3 67 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Using Monitor You can monitor statistics in real time from the EDS 516A s web console and serial console Monitor by Switch Access the Monitor by selecting System from the left selection bar Monitor by System allows the user to view a graph that shows the combined data transmission activity of all of the EDS 516A s ports Click one of the four options Total Packets TX Packets RX Packets or Error Packets to view transmission activity of specific types of packets Recall that TX Packets are packets sent out from the EDS 516A RX Packets are packets received from connected devices and Error Packets are packets that did not pass TCP IP s error checking algorithm The Total Packets option displays a graph that combines TX RX and TX Error RX Error Packets activity The graph displays data transmission activity by showing Packets s i e packets per second or pps versus sec seconds In fact three curves are displayed on the same graph Unicast packets in red color Multicast packets in green color and Broadcast packets in blue color The graph is updated every few seconds allowing the user to analyze data transmission activity in real time Monitor System Total Packets System iv Total Packets iv Reset Packet sec 7 System Total Packets Error Packets 0 284 568 Unicast Multicast Broadcast
86. nknown Unicast Packet Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Enable or disable the Broadcast Storm Protection for Enable multicast packet globally for unknown Enable or disable the Broadcast Storm Protection for multicast and unknown multicast and unknown unicast packets unknown unicast globally packet Traffic Rate Limiting Settings Traffic Rate Limiting Settings oon Oo ek WN Not Limited x Not Limited hd 2 Not Limited x Not Limited x Not Limited Not Limited mj Not Limited Not Limited Mi Not Limited x Not Limited v Not Limited x Not Limited v Not Limited x Not Limited Not Limited x Not Limited v Not Limited Not Limited v Not Limited x Not Limited v Not Limited x Not Limited v Not Limited Not Limited m 3 54 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Ingress Setting Description Factory Default Ingress rate Select the ingress rate for all packets from the following N A options Not Limited 128K 256K 512K 1M 2M 4M 8M Using Port Access Control The EDS 516A provides two kinds of Port Based Access Controls One is Static Port Lock and the other is IEEE 802 1X Static Port Lock The EDS 516A can also be configured to protect static MAC addresses for a specific port With the Port Lock function these locked ports will not learn any additional addr
87. nnection with either a straight through or cross over Ethernet cable NOTE The MOXA EDS 516A s default IP is 192 168 127 253 Perform the following steps to access the EDS 516A s web browser interface Open Internet Explorer and type the EDS 516A s IP address in the Address field Press Enter to establish the connection 6 washingtonpost com News Front Microsoft Internet Explorer A eE Back Forward Stop Refresh Home 1 a Search File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Address 192 169 127 253 Go The web login page will open Select the login account Admin or User and enter the Password this is the same as the Console password and then click Login to continue Leave the Password field blank if a password has not been set 2 MOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS 516A Series ic Account admin Password NOTE By default the EDS 516A s password is not set i e is blank You may need to wait a few moments for the web page to be downloaded to your computer Use the menu tree on the left side of the window to open the function pages to access each of MOXA EtherDevice Switch s functions 2 7 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Getting Started MOXA EtherDevice sS IP 4 a E Main Menu Overview 5 Basic Settings ji a Forth g Basic Settings 2 me Port Trunking Communication Redundanc SNMP HE Traffic Prioritization Communicat
88. nt ports Ring 2 port 13 2nd Port Select any port of the EDS 516A to Ring 1 port 16 be one of the redundant ports Ring 2 port 14 Enable Ring Coupling Setting Description Factory Default Enable Select this EDS 516A as Coupler Do not select this EDS 516A as Not checked Disable Coupler 3 28 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Coupling Mode Setting Description Factory Default Dual Homin Select this item to change to the Primary Port port 13 E ee Dual Homing configuration page Backup Port port 14 Ring Couplin Select this item to change to the 8 pang Ring Coupling backup Coupling Port port 13 backup configuration page Ring Coupling Select this item to change to the primary Ring Coupling primary Coupling Port port 13 configuration page Primary Backup Port Setting Description Factory Default Select any port of the EDS 516A to Primary Eon be the primary port porkio Select any port of the EDS 516A to Bop Pon be the backup port ponta The STP RSTP Concept Spanning Tree Protocol STP was designed to help reduce link failures in a network and provide protection from loops Networks that have a complicated architecture are prone to broadcast storms caused by unintended loops in the network The EDS 516A s STP feature is disabled by default To be completely effective you must enable RSTP STP on every EDS 516A connected to your network Ra
89. nt to several end stations at the same time but where broadcasting the traffic to all end stations would cause a substantial reduction in network performance Furthermore several industrial automation protocols such as Allen Bradley EtherNet IP Siemens Profibus and Foundation Fieldbus HSE High Speed Ethernet use multicast These industrial Ethernet protocols use publisher subscriber communications models by multicasting packets that could flood a network with heavy traffic IGMP Snooping is used to prune multicast traffic so that it travels only to those end destinations that require the traffic reducing the amount of traffic on the Ethernet LAN Multicast Filtering Multicast filtering ensures that only end stations that have joined certain groups receive multicast traffic With multicast filtering network devices only forward multicast traffic to the ports that are connected to registered end stations The following two figures illustrate how a network behaves without multicast filtering and with multicast filtering 3 48 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Network without multicast filtering Group 1 Multicast Stream Group 2 Multicast Stream pod IGMP Group2 IGMP Group1 IGMP Group2 IGMP Group1 All hosts receive the multicast traffic even if they don t need it Network with multicast filtering Group 1 Multicast Stream Group 2 Multicast Stream
90. number N A Port description Displays the media type for each module s port N A Name Max 63 Characters N A Speed Indicates the transmission speed 100M Full N A 100M Half 10M Full or 10M Half FDX Flow Control a it dace control of this port is N A 3 16 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Add designated ports into trunk group from N A Up available ports D Remove designated ports from trunk group to N A own p available port Trunk Table Trunk Group Member Port Tkl 1 Success Static 2 Fail 3 Fail Trunk Table Setting Description Trunk Group Displays the Trunk Type and Trunk Group Member Port Display which member ports belong to the trunk group Status Success means port trunking is working properly Fail means port trunking is not working properly Configuring SNMP The EDS 516A supports SNMP V1 V2c V3 SNMP V1 and SNMP V2c use a community string match for authentication which means that SNMP servers access all objects with read only or read write permissions using the community string public private default value SNMP V3 which requires you to select an authentication level of MD5 or SHA is the most secure protocol You can also enable data encryption to enhance data security SNMP security modes and security levels supported by the EDS 516A are shown in the following table Select the security mode and level that will be used to communicat
91. on of each configuration item follows Port Settings 1 v 100TX RJ45 Auto Disable Auto 2 v 100TX RJ45 Auto Disable Auto 3 100TX RJ45 Auto Disable Auto 4 v 100TX RJ45 Auto v Disable Auto 5 v 100TX RJ45 Auto Disable Auto 6 Mm 100TX RJ45 Auto _ Disable Auto 7 WM 100TXRJ4 Auto Disable Auto 8 v 100TX RJ45 Auto Disable Auto Enable Setting Description Factory Default checked Allows data transmission through the port enabled unchecked Immediately shuts off port access A ATTENTION If a connected device or sub network is wreaking havoc on the rest of the network the Disable option under Advanced Settings Port gives the administrator a quick way to shut off access through this port immediately Description Setting Description Factory Default Media type Displays the media type for each module s port N A Name Setting Description Factory Default Max 63 Characters Specify an alias for each port and assist the None administrator in remembering important information about the port E g PLC 1 3 7 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Speed Setting Description Factory Default Auto Allows the port to use the IEEE 802 3u protocol to negotiate with connected devices The
92. onnect a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 5 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 5 Port 7 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 4 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 4 After proper configuration Packets from device A will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 5 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass it to port 6 and then remove tags received successfully by device G and vice versa Packets from device B and C will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 2 Switch B recognizes its VLAN passes it to port 4 and then removes tags received successfully by device F and vice versa 3 44 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions e Packets from device D will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 3 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass to port 5 and then remove tags received successfully by device H Packets from device H will travel through Trunk Port 3 with PVID 3 Switch A will recognize its VLAN and pass it to port 2 but will not remove tags received successfully by device D e Packets from device E will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 4 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass it to port 7 and then remove tags received successfully by device I Packets from device I will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 4 Switch A will recognize its VLAN and pass it to port 2 but will not rem
93. ort is the port on the bridge that connects to the Root Bridge via the most efficient path In other words the port connected to the Root Bridge via the path with the lowest Root Path Cost The Root Bridge however does not have a Root Port e The identity of the Designated Bridge for each LAN segment The Designated Bridge is the bridge with the lowest Root Path Cost from that segment If several bridges have the same Root Path Cost the one with the lowest Bridge Identifier becomes the Designated Bridge Traffic transmitted in the direction of the Root Bridge will flow through the Designated Bridge The port on this bridge that connects to the segment is called the Designated Bridge Port STP Configuration After all the bridges on the network agree on the identity of the Root Bridge and all other relevant parameters have been established each bridge is configured to forward traffic only between its Root Port and the Designated Bridge Ports for the respective network segments All other ports are blocked which means that they will not be allowed to receive or forward traffic 3 31 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions STP Reconfiguration Once the network topology has stabilized each bridge listens for Hello BPDUs transmitted from the Root Bridge at regular intervals If a bridge does not receive a Hello BPDU after a certain interval the Max Age time the bridge assumes that the Root Bridge or a link between itself and
94. ove tags received successfully by device E Configuring Virtual LAN VLAN Settings To configure the EDS 516A s 802 1Q VLAN use the VLAN Setting page to configure the ports 802 1Q VLAN Settings VLAN Mode 802 1Q VLAN x Management YLAN ID 1 Fixed VLAN Tagged Forbidden VLAN Access M Access M Access M Access M Access M Access M Access M wow oT A A A WN e Access M Access M 1 1 1 1 1 Access x 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 Access w VLAN Mode Setting Description Factory Default 802 1Q VLAN Set VLAN mode to 802 1Q VLAN Port based VLAN Set VLAN mode to Port based VLAN 802 10 VLAN Management VLAN ID Setting Description Factory Default VLAN ID Set the management VLAN of this EDS 516A 1 ranges from 1 to 4094 3 45 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions A Port Type Setting Description Factory Default Access This port type is used to connect single devices without tags Trunk Select Trunk port type to connect another 802 1Q Access VLAN aware switch or another LAN that combines tagged and or untagged devices and or other switches hubs ATTENTION For communication redundancy in the VLAN environment set Redundant Port Coupling Port and Coupling Control Port as Trunk Port since these ports act as the
95. pid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP implements the Spanning Tree Algorithm and Protocol defined by IEEE Std 802 1 w 2001 RSTP provides the following benefits e The topology of a bridged network will be determined much more quickly compared to STP e RSTP is backward compatible with STP making it relatively easy to deploy For example gt Defaults to sending 802 1D style BPDUs if packets with this format are received gt STP 802 1D and RSTP 802 1 W can operate on different ports of the same EDS 516A This feature is particularly helpful when the EDS 516A s ports connect to older equipment such as legacy switches You get essentially the same functionality with RSTP and STP To see how the two systems differ see the Differences between RSTP and STP section in this chapter NOTE The STP protocol is part of the IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition bridge specification The following explanation uses bridge instead of switch What is STP STP 802 1D is a bridge based system that is used to implement parallel paths for network traffic STP uses a loop detection process to e Locate and then disable less efficient paths i e paths that have a lower bandwidth e Enable one of the less efficient paths if the most efficient path fails The figure below shows a network made up of three LANs separated by three bridges Each segment uses at most two paths to communicate with the other segments Since this configuration can give rise to loo
96. pliant packet carries additional information that allows a switch to determine which VLAN the port belongs If a frame is carrying the additional information it is known as a tagged frame To carry multiple VLANs across a single physical backbone trunk link each packet must be tagged with a VLAN identifier so that the switches can identify which packets belong to which VLAN To communicate between VLANs a router must be used The MOXA EDS 516A supports two types of VLAN port settings e Access Port The port connects to a single device that is not tagged The user must define the default port PVID that determines to which VLAN the device belongs Once the ingress packet of this Access Port egresses to another Trunk Port the port needs all packets to carry tag information the EDS 516A will insert this PVID into this packet to help the next 802 1Q VLAN switch recognize it e Trunk Port The port connects to a LAN that consists of untagged devices tagged devices and or switches and hubs In general the traffic of the Trunk Port must have a Tag Users can also assign PVID to a Trunk Port The untagged packet on the Trunk Port will be assigned the port default PVID as its VID The following section illustrates how to use these ports to set up different applications 3 43 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Sample Applications of VLANs using the EDS 516A Device A VLAN 5 Untagged Device it Port 1 Access Port
97. plications Bandwidth management prevents unpredictable network status Support ABC 01 Automatic Backup Configurator for system configuration back up Long haul transmission distance of 40 km or 80 km Redundant dual 12 45 VDC power inputs IP 30 rugged high strength metal case DIN Rail or panel mounting ability Bandwidth management to prevent unpredictable network status Lock port for authorized MAC address access only Port mirroring for online debugging Automatic warning by exception through email relay output Digital inputs to integrate a sensor and alarm with an IP network Automatic recovery of connected device IP addresses Line swap fast recovery 1 2 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Introduction Useful Utility and Remote Configuration e Configurable using a Web browser Telnet Serial console and Windows utility e Send ping commands to identify network segment integrity Recommended Software and Accessories e EDS SNMP OPC Server Pro DR 4524 DR 75 24 DR 120 24 DIN Rail 24 VDC Power Supply Series e ABC 01 1 3 2 Getting Started This chapter explains how to access EDS 516A for the first time There are three ways to access the switch serial console Telnet console and web browser The serial console connection method which requires using a short serial cable to connect the EDS 516A to a PC s COM port can be used if you do not know the EDS 516A s IP address The Telnet console and web browser connectio
98. ps the network will overload if STP is NOT enabled 3 29 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions LAN 1 Bridge B If STP is enabled it will detect duplicate paths and prevent or block one of them from forwarding traffic In the following example STP determined that traffic from LAN segment 2 to LAN segment should flow through Bridges C and A because this path has a greater bandwidth and is therefore more efficient LAN 1 Bridge B What happens if a link failure is detected As shown in next figure the STP process reconfigures the network so that traffic from LAN segment 2 flows through Bridge B LAN 1 Bridge B 3 30 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions STP will determine which path between each bridged segment is most efficient and then assigns a specific reference point on the network When the most efficient path has been identified the other paths are blocked In the previous 3 figures STP first determined that the path through Bridge C was the most efficient and as a result blocked the path through Bridge B After the failure of Bridge C STP re evaluated the situation and opened the path through Bridge B How STP Works When enabled STP determines the most appropriate path for traffic through a network The way it does this is outlined in the sections below STP Requirements Before STP can configure the network the system must satisfy the following re
99. quirements e Communication between all the bridges This communication is carried out using Bridge Protocol Data Units BPDUs which are transmitted in packets with a known multicast address e Each bridge must have a Bridge Identifier that specifies which bridge acts as the central reference point or Root Bridge for the STP system bridges with a lower Bridge Identifier are more likely to be designated as the Root Bridge The Bridge Identifier is calculated using the MAC address of the bridge and a priority defined for the bridge The default priority of the EDS 516A is 32768 e Each port has a cost that specifies the efficiency of each link The efficiency cost is usually determined by the bandwidth of the link with less efficient links assigned a higher cost The following table shows the default port costs for a switch Port Speed Path Cost 802 1D Path Cost 1998 Edition 802 1W 2001 10 Mbps 100 2 000 000 100 Mbps 19 200 000 1000 Mbps 4 20 000 STP Calculation The first step of the STP process is to perform calculations During this stage each bridge on the network transmits BPDUs The following items will be calculated e Which bridge should be the Root Bridge The Root Bridge is the central reference point from which the network is configured e The Root Path Costs for each bridge This is the cost of the paths from each bridge to the Root Bridge The identity of each bridge s Root Port The Root P
100. r name Account Name Account Password Retype New Password and the email address to which warning messages will be sent 3 Activate your settings and if necessary test the email After configuring and activating your EDS 516A s Event Types and Email Setup you can use the Test Email function to see if your e mail addresses and mail server address have been properly configured Event Type Email Warning Events Settings System Events C Switch Cold Start Switch Warm Start Power Transition On gt Off C Power Transition Of gt On ODI 1 of DI 1 On CIDI 2 Off CID 2 On O Config Change C Auth Failure Cl Comm Redundancy Topology Changed Port Events Traffic Threshald Traffic Duration s 1 D 1 2 Oo o 1 3 0 1 4 o lo 1 5 0 1 6 o o 1 7 o 1 8 oO o 1 Event Types can be divided into two basic groups System Events and Port Events System Events are related to the overall function of the switch whereas Port Events are related to the activity of a specific port 3 60 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE NOTE System Events Warning e mail is sent when Switch Cold Start Power is cut off and then reconnected Switch Warm Start The EDS 516A is rebooted such as when network parameters are changed IP address subnet mask etc Configuration Change Activated A configuration it
101. rint echo After entering the Main Menu use the following keys to move the cursor and to select options Key Function Up Down Left Right arrows or Tab Move the onscreen cursor Enter Display amp select options Space Toggle options Esc Previous Menu EDS 516A Series User s Manual Getting Started Configuration using a Telnet Console You may use Telnet to access the EDS 516A s console utility over a network To be able to access EDS 516A s functions over the network by Telnet or Web Browser from a PC host that is connected to the same LAN as the EDS 516A you need to make sure that the PC host and the EDS 516A are on the same logical subnet To do this check your PC host s IP address and subnet mask By default the EDS 516A s IP address is 192 168 127 253 and the EDS 516A s subnet mask is 255 255 0 0 for a Class B network If you do not change these values and your PC host s subnet mask is 255 255 0 0 then its IP address must have the form 192 168 xxx xxx On the other hand if your PC host s subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 then its IP address must have the form 192 168 127 xxx NOTE To use the EDS 516A s management and monitoring functions from a PC host connected to the same LAN as the EDS 516A you must make sure that the PC host and the EDS 516A are on the same logical subnet NOTE Before accessing the console utility by Telnet first connect one of the EDS 516A s RJ45 Ethernet port
102. rnal RADIUS server as the authentication server or implement the authentication server in the EDS 516A by using a Local User Database as the authentication look up table When we use an external RADIUS server as the authentication server the authenticator and the authentication server exchange EAP frames between each other Authentication can be initiated either by the supplicant or the authenticator When the supplicant initiates the authentication process it sends an EAPOL Start frame to the authenticator When the authenticator initiates the authentication process or when it receives an EAPOL Start frame it sends an EAP Request Identity frame to ask for the username of the supplicant The following actions are described below 3 55 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Message Exchange Authentication Client server pecai RADIUS j i A a EAPOL Start EAP Request Identity EAP Response Identity RADIUS Access Request EAP Request OTP RADIUS Access Challenge D EAP Response OTP RADIUS Access Request a e Ooo EAP Success RADIUS Access Accept 0 n A D Port Authorized EAPOL Logoff Port Unauthorized 1 When the supplicant receives an EAP Request Identity frame it sends an EAP Response Identity frame with its username back to the authenticator 2 Ifthe RADIUS server is used as the authentication server the authenticator relays the EAP Response Identity
103. rnet networks Without this tag the scheme cannot work The tag is part of the IEEE 802 1Q header so to implement QoS at layer 2 the entire network must implement IEEE 802 1Q VLAN tagging It is only supported on a LAN and not routed across WAN links since the IEEE 802 1Q tags are removed when the packets pass through a router Differentiated Services DiffServ Traffic Marking DiffServ is a Layer 3 marking scheme that uses the DiffServ Code Point DSCP field in the IP header to store the packet priority information DSCP is an advanced intelligent method of traffic marking as you can choose how your network prioritizes different types of traffic DSCP uses 64 values that map to user defined service levels allowing you to establish more control over network traffic Advantages of DiffServ over IEEE 802 1D are e Configure how you want your switch to treat selected applications and types of traffic by assigning various grades of network service to them No extra tags are required in the packet e DSCP uses the IP header of a packet and therefore priority is preserved across the Internet e DSCP is backward compatible with IPV4 TOS which allows operation with existing devices that use a layer 3 TOS enabled prioritization scheme Traffic Prioritization The EDS 516A classifies traffic based on layer 2 of the OSI 7 layer model and the switch prioritizes received traffic according to the priority information defined in the received
104. rovides a mechanism that allows bridges and end stations to register or de register Group membership information dynamically GMRP functions similarly to GVRP except that GMRP registers multicast addresses on ports When a port receives a GMRP join message it will register the multicast address to its database if the multicast address is not registered and all the multicast packets with that multicast address are able to be forwarded from this port When a port receives a GMRP leave message it will de register the multicast address from its database and all the multicast packets with this multicast address are not able to be forwarded from this port Static Multicast MAC Some devices may only support multicast packets but not support either IGMP Snooping or GMRP The EDS 516A supports adding multicast groups manually to enable multicast filtering Enabling Multicast Filtering Use the serial console or Web interface to enable or disable IGMP Snooping and IGMP querying If IGMP Snooping is not enabled then IP multicast traffic is always forwarded flooding the network 3 50 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring IGMP Snooping IGMP Snooping provides the ability to prune multicast traffic so that it travels only to those end destinations that require that traffic thereby reducing the amount of traffic on the Ethernet LAN IGMP Snooping Settings IGMP Snooping Setting Current VLAN List IGMP Snooping E
105. s User s Manual Featured Functions Configuring Port Trunking The Port Trunking Settings page is used to assign ports to a Trunk Group Port Trunking Settings Trunk Group Trk1 x Trunk Type Static x Member Ports Po Enable Description Name FDX Flow Ctrl Available Ports ae es Se Description Spee FDX Flow Ctrl 1 Yes 100TX RJ45 Auto Enable F 2 Yes 100TX RJ45 Auto Enable 3 Yes 100TX RJ45 Auto Enable 4 Yes 100TX RJ45 Auto Enable Step 1 Select Trk1 Trk2 from the Trunk Group drop down box Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Select Static or LACP from the Trunk Type drop down box Trunk Group Maximum of 2 trunk groups Under Member Ports and Available Ports select the specific ports Use the Up Down buttons to add remove designated ports to from a trunk group Setting Description Factory Default Trk1 Trk2 Display or designate the Trunk Type and Member Trk1 Ports for Trunk Groups 1 2 Trunk Type Setting Description Factory Default Static Designated MOXA proprietary trunking protocol Static LACP Designated LACP IEFE 802 3ad Link Static Aggregation Control Protocol Available Ports Member Port Setting Description Factory Default Member Available Use Up Down buttons to add remove specific ports N A Ports from available ports to from trunk group Check box Check to designate which ports to add or remove Unchecked Port Port
106. s emails from the EDS 516A Send Test Email After configuring the email settings you should first click Activate to activate those settings and then click Send Test Email to verify that the settings are correct 3 62 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE Auto warning e mail messages will be sent through an authentication protected SMTP server that supports the CRAM MDS LOGIN and PLAIN methods of SASL Simple Authentication and Security Layer authentication mechanism We strongly recommend not entering your Account Name and Account Password if auto warning e mail messages can be delivered without using an authentication mechanism Configuring Relay Warning The Auto Relay Warning function uses relay output to alert the user when certain user configured events take place There are two basic steps required to set up the Relay Warning function 1 Configuring Relay Event Types Select the desired Event types from the Console or Web Browser Event type page a description of each event type is given later in the Relay Alarm Events setting subsection 2 Activate your settings After completing the configuration procedure you will need to activate your EDS 516A s Relay Event Types Event Setup Relay Warning Events Settings System Events Cl Override Relay 1 Warning Settings C Override Relay 2 Warning Settings Power Input 1 failure On gt Off Disable Power Input 2 failure On Off Disable vi DI
107. s product might include unintentional technical or typographical errors Changes are periodically made to the information herein to correct such errors and these changes are incorporated into new editions of the publication Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Table of Contents ITE O GU CUO MR siiadessazewseceutessinas season cudauavavasentecescaitetaventuws steueuerusdivaiweanwoceiatans 1 1 OVERVIEW rei Aa tiie ia E e eens ia ail itive ain eh oe ae 1 2 Package Checklist e EEE T E coudas Ladi Sete niet cati Wagseseasnctashs 1 2 P AtureS onnon eek avers is uses endless athens R cca toad ince E RTRS 1 2 Industrial Networking Capability ccceecescessecsceeseeeseeeeeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeereneeneenaees 1 2 Designed for Industrial Applications ccccceseeseceseesseeseeeeeeseeeeceeeeeeeeneeneeeneeaees 1 2 Useful Utility and Remote Configuration cccecceescesceseceeeceeeeeceseeesecnneeneeeaeeenes 1 3 Recommended Software and Accessories c ccescesecesecsseeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeseenseesrens 1 3 Getting Stared 5 int Alt ae et ee ee 2 1 RS 232 Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 e eee eeseeseesseereeeeeeseeeeeeees 2 2 Configuration using a Telnet Console ccccescceseesseesseeeeeesceeecesecesecesecaeenaeceaecaeeeaeeeneenneees 2 5 Configuration using a Web BrowSet ccsscsssessseeseeeseeeseeeeceseceseceeeenaecasecaecaecaecaeeeaeeeneeses 2 6 Disabling Telnet and Browser ACCESS ces
108. s to your Ethernet LAN or directly to your PC s Ethernet NIC You can establish a connection with either a straight through or cross over Ethernet cable NOTE The EDS 516A s default IP is 192 168 127 253 Perform the following steps to access the console utility by Telnet 1 Click Start gt Run and then telnet to the EDS 516A s IP address from the Windows Run window You may also issue the telnet command from the MS DOS prompt Run i 1x Type the name of a program folder document or Internet resource and Windows will open it for you Open ftelnet 192 168 127 253 X Cancel Browse 2 Type 1 to choose ansi vt100 and then press Enter MOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS 516A Console terminal type 1 ansi vt10 2 vt52 1 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Getting Started 3 The Console login screen will appear Press Enter to open the Account pop up selector and then select either admin or user Use the keyboard s down arrow to move the cursor to the Password field enter the Console Password this is the same as the Web Browser password leave the Password field blank if a console password has not been set and then press Enter E File Edit View Call Transfer Help Oles S13 alel Model EDS 516A Name Managed Redundant Switch 02233 Location Switch Location Firmware Version V1 0 Serial No 02233 IPs 192 168 127 253 MAC Address 00 90 E8 07 07 07 Account i
109. scheme IEEE 802 1D Traffic Marking The IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition marking scheme which is an enhancement to IEEE Std 802 1D enables Quality of Service on the LAN Traffic service levels are defined in the IEEE 802 1Q 4 byte tag which is used to carry VLAN identification as well as IEEE 802 1p priority information The 4 byte tag immediately follows the destination MAC address and Source MAC address The IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition priority marking scheme assigns an IEEE 802 1p priority level between 0 and 7 to each frame This determines the level of service that that type of traffic should receive Refer to the table below for an example of how different traffic types can be mapped to the eight IEEE 802 1p priority levels IEEE 802 1p Priority Level TEEE 802 1D Traffic Type 0 Best Effort default 1 Background 2 Standard spare 3 Excellent Effort business critical 4 Controlled Load streaming multimedia 5 Video interactive media less than 100 milliseconds of latency and jitter 6 Voice interactive voice less than 10 milliseconds of latency and jitter 7 Network Control Reserved traffic 3 37 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Even though the IEEE 802 1D standard is the most widely used prioritization scheme in the LAN environment it still has some restrictions e Jt requires an additional 4 byte tag in the frame which is normally optional in Ethe
110. ss in the address field Press Enter to establish the connection ZJ https 192 168 127 253 home asp Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Back gt amp A A QSearch Ga Favorites EMeda C4 B 3 Sl ES Address A https 192 168 127 253 home asp 3 71 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions 2 3 NOTE MOXA provides a Root CA certificate After installing this certificate into your PC or notebook you can access the web browser interface directly and will not see any warning messages again You may download the certificate from the EDS 516A s CD ROM Warning messages will pop out to warn the user that the security certificate was issued by a company they have not chosen to trust Security Alert x E Information you exchange with this site cannot be viewed or Gs changed by others However there is a problem with the site s security certificate The security certificate was issued by a company you have not chosen to trust View the certificate to determine whether you want to trust the certifying authority The security certificate date is valid The security certificate has a valid name matching the name of the page you are trying to view Do you want to proceed View Certificate Select Yes to enter the EDS 516A s web browser interface and access the web browser interface secured via HTTPS SSL J https 192 168 127 253 home asp M
111. t The port status will indicate whether the access is authorized or unauthorized 3 59 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Using Auto Warning Since industrial Ethernet devices are often located at the endpoints of a system these devices will not always know what is happening elsewhere on the network This means that an industrial Ethernet switch that connects to these devices must provide system maintainers with real time alarm messages Even when control engineers are out of the control room for an extended period of time they can still be informed of the status of devices almost instantaneously when exceptions occur The EDS 516A supports different approaches to warn engineers automatically such as by using email and relay output It also supports two digital inputs to integrate sensors into your system to automate alarms using email and relay output Configuring Email Warning The Auto Email Warning function uses e mail to alert the user when certain user configured events take place Three basic steps are required to set up the Auto Warning function 1 Configuring Email Event Types Select the desired Event types from the Console or Web Browser Event type page a description of each event type is given later in the Email Alarm Events setting subsection 2 Configuring Email Settings To configure the EDS 516A s email setup from the Console interface or browser interface enter your Mail Server IP Name IP address o
112. t console and web browser connection methods can be used to access the EDS 516A over an Ethernet LAN or over the Internet The Web Console is the most user friendly way to configure the EDS 516A In this chapter we use the Web Console interface to introduce the functions There are only a few differences between the Web Console Serial Console and Telnet Console The following topics are covered in this chapter Configuring Basic Settings Using Port Trunking Configuring SNMP sing Communication Redundancy sing Traffic Prioritization sing Virtual LAN sing Multicast Filtering sing Bandwidth Management sing Port Access Control sing Auto Warning sing Line Swap Fast Recovery sing Set Device IP sing Diagnosis sing Monitor sing the MAC Address Table sing System Log CC EC EE Ere 4 64 e446 O OVUOOOOCOOODCOUVUOCOCCLUD Syslog Settings This function provides the event logs for the syslog server The function supports 3 configurable syslog servers and syslog server UDP port numbers When an event occurs the event will be sent as a syslog UDP packet to the specified syslog servers EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE Syslog Settings Syslog Server 1 syslogsvr moxa com Port Destination 514 1 65535 Syslog Server 2 Port Destination 514 1 65535 Syslog Server 3 Port Destination 514 1 65535 Syslog Server 1 Setting Description Factory Default IP Ad
113. t to enable the port as a node on the Disabled Spanning Tree topology We suggest not enabling the Spanning Tree Protocol once the port is connected to a device PLC RTU etc as opposed to network equipment The reason is that it will cause unnecessary negotiation Port Priority Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value selected Increase this port s priority as a node on the 128 by user Spanning Tree topology by entering a lower number 3 35 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions Port Cost Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value input by Input a higher cost to indicate that this port is 200000 user less suitable as a node for the Spanning Tree topology Port Status Indicates the current Spanning Tree status of this port Forwarding for normal transmission or Blocking to block transmission Configuration Limits of RSTP STP The Spanning Tree Algorithm places limits on three of the configuration items described previously Eq 1 lsec lt Hello Time lt 10sec Eq 2 6sec lt Max Age lt 40 sec Eq 3 4 sec lt Forwarding Delay lt 30sec These three variables are further restricted by the following two inequalities Eq 4 2 Hello Time 1 sec lt Max Age lt 2 Forwarding Delay 1 sec The EDS 516A s firmware will alert you immediately if any of these restrictions are violated
114. terminism for mission critical applications QoS Classification QoS Classification Queuing Mechanism Weight Fair 4 2 1 x Port Port Highest Priority 1 v M baa 2 F v v 3 F v 4 v 5 F M M 6 7 v 7 O v M 8 v v 9 F v v 10 o v m 11 a m v 12 o v v 13 v m Iv The EDS 516A supports inspection of layer 3 TOS and or layer 2 CoS tag information to determine how to classify traffic packets Queuing Mechanism Setting Description Factory Default Weighted Fair The EDS 516A has 4 priority queues In the weighted fair scheme an 8 4 2 1 weighting is applied to the four priorities This approach prevents the lower priority frames from being starved of opportunity for transmission with only a slight delay to the higher priority frames Strict In the Strict priority scheme all top priority frames egress a port until that priority s queue is empty and then the next lower priority queue s frames egress This approach can cause the lower priorities to be starved of opportunity for transmitting any frames but ensures all high priority frames to egress the switch as soon as possible Weight Fair 3 39 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions
115. ture Use this information to evaluate the benefits of each and then determine which features are most suitable for your network Turbo Ring V2___ Turbo Ring STP RSTP Topology Ring Ring Ring Mesh Ring Mesh Recovery Time lt 20 ms lt 300 ms Up to 30 sec Up to 5 sec NOTE Most of MOXA s managed switches now support two proprietary Turbo Ring protocols 1 Turbo Ring refers to the original version of MOXA s proprietary redundant ring protocol which has a recovery time of under 300 ms 2 Turbo Ring V2 refers to the new generation Turbo Ring which has a recovery time of under 20 ms In this manual we use the terminology Turbo Ring ring and Turbo Ring V2 ring to differentiate between rings configured for one or the other of these protocols The Turbo Ring Concept MOXA developed the proprietary Turbo Ring protocol to optimize communication redundancy and achieve a faster recovery time on the network The Turbo Ring and Turbo Ring V2 protocols identify one switch as the master of the network and then automatically block packets from traveling through any of the network s redundant loops In the event that one branch of the ring gets disconnected from the rest of the network the protocol automatically readjusts the ring so that the part of the network that was disconnected can reestablish contact with the rest of the network 3 20 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Fu
116. ulticast groups It can be used on all LANs and VLANs that contain a multicast capable IP router and on other network devices that support multicast filtering IGMP works as follows 1 The IP router or querier periodically sends query packets to all end stations on the LANs or VLANs that are connected to it For networks with more than one IP router the router with the lowest IP address is the querier A switch with IP address lower than the IP address of any other IGMP queriers connected to the LAN or VLAN can become the IGMP querier 2 When an IP host receives a query packet it sends a report packet back that identifies the multicast group that the end station would like to join 3 When the report packet arrives at a port on a switch with IGMP Snooping enabled the switch knows that the port should forward traffic for the multicast group and then proceeds to forward the packet to the router 4 When the router receives the report packet it registers that the LAN or VLAN requires traffic for the multicast groups 5 When the router forwards traffic for the multicast group to the LAN or VLAN the switches only forward the traffic to ports that received a report packet GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol The EDS 516A supports IEEE 802 1D 1998 GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol which differs from IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol GMRP is a MAC based multicast management protocol whereas IGMP is IP based GMRP p
117. unctions Syslog Server 1 Setting Description Factory Default IP Address Enter the IP address of Ist Syslog Server used by your None network Port Destination Enter the UDP port of 1st Syslog Server 514 1 to 65535 Syslog Server 2 Setting Description Factory Default IP Address Enter the IP address of 2nd Syslog Server used by your None network Port Destination Enter the UDP port of 2nd Syslog Server 514 1 to 65535 Syslog Server 3 Setting Description Factory Default IP Address Enter the IP address of 3rd Syslog Server used by your None network Port Destination Enter the UDP port of 3rd Syslog Server 514 1 to 65535 NOTE The following events will be recorded into the EDS 516A s Event Log table and will then be sent to the specified Syslog Server 12 Cold start 13 Warm start 14 Configuration change activated 15 Power 1 2 transition Off gt On Power 1 2 transition On gt Off 16 Authentication fail 17 Topology changed 18 Master setting is mismatched 19 DI 1 2 transition Off gt On DI 1 2 transition On gt Off 20 Port traffic overload 21 dotlx Auth Fail 22 Port link off on Using HTTPS SSL To secure your HTTP access the EDS 516A supports HTTPS SSL to encrypt all HTTP traffic Perform the following steps to access the EDS 516A s web browser interface via HTTPS SSL 1 Open Internet Explorer and type https EDS 516A s IP addre
118. uration page ports are enabled 3 34 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions NOTE Bridge priority Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value selected Increase this device s bridge priority by 32768 by user selecting a lower number A device with a higher bridge priority has a greater chance of being established as the root of the Spanning Tree topology Forwarding Delay Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value input by The amount of time this device waits before 15 sec user checking to see if it should change to a different state Hello time sec Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value input by The root of the Spanning Tree topology 2 user periodically sends out a hello message to other devices on the network to check if the topology is healthy The hello time is the amount of time the root waits between sending hello messages Max Age sec Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value input by _ If this device is not the root and it has not 20 user received a hello message from the root in an amount of time equal to Max Age then this device will reconfigure itself as a root Once two or more devices on the network are recognized as a root the devices will renegotiate to set up a new Spanning Tree topology Enable STP per Port Setting Description Factory Default Enable Disable Selec
119. utomation applications In fact a whole new industry has sprung up to provide Ethernet products that comply with the requirements of demanding industrial applications EDS 516A is designed for high port density ultra reliable operation in rugged industrial environments and is therefore the best choice for each industrial application Package Checklist The MOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS 516A Series is shipped with the following items If any of these items are missing or damaged please contact your customer service representative for assistance Features 1 MOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS 516A Hardware Installation Guide CD ROM with User s Manual and Windows Utility MOXA Product Warranty booklet RJ45 to DB9 Console port cable Protective caps for unused ports Panel mounting kit optional must order separately Industrial Networking Capability Redundant Ethernet Ring Capability recovery time lt 300 ms at full load IGMP Snooping and GMRP for filtering multicast traffic from industrial Ethernet Protocols Supports IEEE 802 1Q Tag based VLAN GVRP and Port based VLAN to ease network planning Supports QOS IEEE 802 1p 1Q and TOS DiffServ to increase determinism Supports 802 3ad LACP for optimum bandwidth utilization Supports IEEE 802 1X and SSL to enhance network security SNMP V1 V2c V3 for different levels of network management security RMON for efficient network monitoring and proactive capability Designed for Industrial Ap
120. w Medium High different egress queues 1 Low 2 Normal 3 Normal 4 Medium 5 Medium 6 High 7 High TOS DiffServ Mapping Mapping Table of ToS DSCP Value and Priority Queues CS CS CS LC Ox00 1 Low x 0x04 Low m 0x08 Low m Ox0c Low v 2 0x105 Low Ba 0x14 6 Low bd 0x187 Low x 0x1C Low Bd 0x20 Low x Ox24 10 Low x 0x28 11 Low x Ox2c 12 Low x 0x30 13 Low x 0x34 14 Low m 0 38 15 Low m Ox3C 16 Low m 0x40 17 Normal x 0x44 18 Normal v 0x48 19 Normal x 0x4C 0 Normal x 0x501 Normal v 0x54 22 Normal 0x58 23 Normal x Ox5C 24 Normal v 0x60 25 Normal y 0x64 26 Normal i 0x68 27 Normal x 0x6C28 Normal v 0x709 Normal x 0x7460 Normal v 0x7861 Normal x 0x7C62 Normal x 0x8063 Medium m 0x844 Medium 0x88 5 Medium m 0x8C 6 Medium x 0x907 Medium 0x94 8 Medium 0x98 9 Medium x Ox9C 40 Medium v OxA0 41 Medium 0xA4 42 Medium x 0xA8 43 Medium OxAC 44 Medium x 0xB0 45 Medium 0xB4 46 Medium 0xB8 47 Medium OxBC 48 Medium x Setting Description Factory Default Low Normal Set the mapping table of different TOS values to 4 1 to 16 Low Medium High different egress queues 17 to 32 Normal 33 to 48 Medium 49 to 64 High Using Virtual LAN Setting up Virtual LANs VLANs on your EDS 516A increases the efficiency of your network by dividing the LA
121. w the steps given below to unlock a locked EDS 516A i e an EDS 516A with Status Locked or Locked Fixed Highlight the server from the MOXA EtherDevice Switch list in the Configurator window s left pane and then click the Unlock toolbar icon or select Unlock from the Configuration menu 1 Enter the switch s User Name and Password when prompted and then click OK Input Password x UserName admin 2 When the Unlock status window reports Progress as OK click the Close button in the upper right corner of the window Progress 1 1 Close MAC Address 00 00 00 00 00 10 OK 4 7 EDS 516A Series User s Manual EDS Configurator GUI 3 The status of the switch will now read either Unlocked or Unlocked Fixed TT MOXA EtherDevice Switch Configurator 2a E spz View Help 2 8 Model IPAddress MAC Address EDS 5164 192 168 127 253 00 90 E8 00 00 87 4 8 Unlocked Firmware Ver ED3 5164 Managed Redundant Switch 04545 192 168 127 253 255 255 255 0 0 0 0 0 00 90 E8 00 00 87 04545 V1 0 A MIB Groups The EDS 516A comes with built in SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol agent software that supports cold warm start trap line up down trap and RFC 1213 MIB II The standard MIB groups supported by the EDS 516A are MIB II 1 System Group sysORTable MIB II 2 Interfaces Group ifTable MIB II 4 IP Group ipAddrTable ipNetToMediaTab
122. ware has multiple traffic queues that allow packet prioritization to occur Higher priority traffic can pass through the EDS 516A without being delayed by lower priority traffic As each packet arrives in the EDS 516A it passes through any ingress processing which includes classification marking re marking and is then sorted into the appropriate queue The switch then forwards packets from each queue 3 38 EDS 516A Series User s Manual Featured Functions The EDS 516A supports two different queuing mechanisms e Weight Fair This method services all the traffic queues giving priority to the higher priority queues Under most circumstances this method gives high priority precedence over low priority but in the event that high priority traffic exceeds the link capacity lower priority traffic is not blocked Strict This method services high traffic queues first low priority queues are delayed until no more high priority data needs to be sent This method always gives precedence to high priority over low priority Configuring Traffic Prioritization Quality of Service QoS provides a traffic prioritization capability to ensure that important data is delivered consistently and predictably The EDS 516A can inspect IEEE 802 1p 1Q layer 2 CoS tags and even layer 3 TOS information to provide a consistent classification of the entire network The EDS 516A s QoS capability improves your industrial network s performance and de
123. y IP address sc t casth E e eet hae ees ee 4 3 Wperade Firmiware ae ra a aa otise a a Aland a detec ea erated 4 3 Modify IPAddress n a RRA Re a Aen HA 4 4 Export Configuration OEA E AER A E E T 4 5 Import Configuratiois seir iiin o EE E ERE O OR E ates 4 6 Aran KOTO SELVEL EEEE E E EEE 4 7 MIB Croup E ar eee ee aaa An ian ae ara Saa aara ee Aaa A 1 Specifica OS aaraa aaraa aa a ea eae tid od ene ceed cae eae ee even B 1 Service Information ticis eee ciel ihe ee ee At C 1 MOXA Internets GL vICES ycci5 25 E E E EE E E Bi dens suscsstevecbeonsiscs C 2 Problem Report Fortis s lt c63 h0icod es eee ee et hack ae eg ee C 3 Product Return Procedure cccccceeccccessssccceescececssececeessececeesseeccssseceesseeeceessececsssseceesteseesenaes C 4 1 Introduction Welcome to the MOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS 516A Series the Managed Ethernet Switch designed specially for connecting Ethernet enabled devices in industrial field applications The following topics are covered in this chapter 0 Overview Package Checklist U Features gt Industrial Networking Capability gt Designed for Industrial Applications gt Useful Utility and Remote Configuration gt Recommended Software and Accessories EDS 516A Series User s Manual Introduction Overview As the world s network and information technology becomes more mature the trend is to use Ethernet as the major communications interface in many industrial communications and a

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