FLASH MCU Programmer for FM0+ / FM3 / FM4 User Manual
Contents
1. Command to COM 16MHz 2AMHz Full Operation D E B P The frequency of the crystal oscillator that can be specified for each type of microcontroller is limited Please see 6 1 1 Frequency List 3 Select the COM port of the PC connected to the user system Click the Set Environment button in the main dialog box to open the setup window When the COM PORT tab in the setup window is clicked the specifying window is opened 4 Execution of downloading Click the Download button If the following dialog window is opened Input a reset signal to the microcontroller to start the program in the flash programming mode and then click the OK button i Please reset the microcontroller userboard WL Then push OK button Downloading is performed to open the Download window When downloading is completed normally the following dialog window opens o Ittransferred a control program to the microcomputer HnmngmmggpHgEBBHEBHHERHHEBHEEEHHEDHEE Ok When the OK button is clicked to close the dialog window the Erase Blank Check Program amp Verify Read amp Compare and Copy buttons are enabled 9 6 1 1 Frequency List Notice This program will not operate normally if the microcontroller uses a crystal oscillator frequency not listed in the table Don t connect a crystal oscillator with the main clock pin of target microcontroller when the CR clock is selected Target2. The Stop button is used to stop the Wave file B Setting of tooltips display The tooltips display can be enabled or disabled Select the Tooltips tab in the setup window that opens when the Set Environment button is clicked When a checkmark is put in the tooltips checkbox to move the mouse cursor over the contents such as buttons in the dialog window simple help the full path of a file for Hex File is displayed 18 C Error messages Many error messages are displayed owing to the setting mistake of hardware and software the case where an error is outputted in addition even if it checks these in detail please tell the person in charge of software acquisition origin a detailed condition Message Description Download error 1 Cause The response of download processing is unusual Action Please check connection and a setup of hardware Message Timeout error Cause The response of a command does not come on the contrary Action Please check connection and a setup of hardware Message Unable to open COM port Cause Another application is using COM Action Please check the use situation and port number of a COM port Message Unable to open Download file Cause m flash xxx not found Action Please reinstall this software Message Unable to gain COM port info Cause It will be in the state where the target COM port can be use
3. flash memory data in the microcontroller mounted in the user system can be reprogrammed Note that the user system must have an RS 232C driver for communication with the microcontroller UART 2 Compatible Microcontrollers FMO S6E1A11BOA COA 1 S6E1A12BOA COA 1 1 Added at V01L12 FM3 MB9AF102N R MB9AF104N R MB9AF111K MB9AF112K MB9AF111L M N MB9AF112L M N MB9AF114L M N MB9AF115M N MB9AF116M N MB9AF121K L MB9AF131K L MB9AF132K L MB9AF131M N MB9AF132M N MB9AF141L M N MB9AF142L M N MB9AF144L M N MB9AF154M N R MB9AF155M N R MB9AF156M N R MB9AF1 A1L M N 2 MB9AF1A2L M N 2 MB9AF311K MB9AF312K MB9AF311L M N MB9AF312L M N MB9AF314L M N MB9AF315M N MB9AF316M N MB9AF341L M N MB9AF342L M N MB9AF344L M N MB9AF421K L MB9AFA31L M N MB9AFA32L M N MB9AFA41L M N MB9AFA42L M N MB9AFA44L M N MB9AFAA1L M N 2 MB9AFAA2L M N 2 MB9AFB41L M N MB9AFB42L M N MB9AFB44L M N MB9BF104N R MB9BF105N R MB9BF106N R MB9BF112N R MB9BF114N R MB9BF115N R MB9BF116N R MB9BF116S T MB9BF117S T MB9BF118S T MB9BF121J MB9BF121K L M MB9BF122K L M MB9BF124K L M MB9BF128S T MB9BF129S T MB9BF216S T MB9BF217S T MB9BF218S T MB9BF304N R MB9BF305N R MB9BF306N R MB9BF312N R MB9BF314N R MB9BF315N R MB9BF316N R MB9BF316S T MB9BF317S T MB9BF318S T MB9BF321K L M MB9BF322K L M MB9BF324K L M MB9BF328S T MB9BF329S T MB9BF404N R MB9BF405N R MB9BF406N R MB9BF412N R MB9BF414N R MB9BF415N R MB9BF416N R MB9BF416S T MB9BF4
4. Hex File with data in flash memory in microcontroller This button is clicked to compare data in the Motorola S or Intel HEX format file specified in Hex File with data in flash memory in the microcontroller Like the Program amp Verify processing The data of FLASH is transmitted for 512 bytes of every block a CRC error check is performed and comparison processing is performed f Copy Save data in flash memory in microcontroller to file This button is clicked to read data from flash memory integrated into the microcontroller and save it as an Motorola S or Intel HEX format file Like Read amp Compare processing FLASH memory reading is performed for 512 bytes of every block and a CRC error check is performed similarly The output file format can be changed by right clicking in the Copy button The button name changes by Copy and Copy i whenever right clicking The state of Copy shows Motorola S format and the state of Copy i shows Intel HEX format Processing begins when the button is left clicked the folder is specified preservation ahead the file name is input and the Save button is pushed when the form is selected Full Operation D E B P Automatic programming Operation to Download to Program amp Verify is performed by package In the case of a blank chip processing is performed in order of Download Blankcheck and Program amp Verify When it is not a blank chip processing is performed in order
5. Microcontroller Crystal Frequency MHz S6E1A11B0A S6E1A11C0A S6E1A12B0A S6E1A12C0A CR Clock 4 8 16 24 FM3 Target Microcontroller Crystal Frequency MHz MB9AF10xN R 4 8 16 24 MB9AF11xM N MB9AF11xL M N MB9AF31xM N MB9AF31 xL M N 4 8 16 24 MB9AF11xK MB9AF31xK CR Clock 4 8 16 24 MB9AF121K L MB9AF421 K L CR Clock 4 8 16 24 MB9AF13xK L CR Clock 4 8 16 MB9AF13xM N MB9AFA3xL M N MB9AFIAxL M N MB9AFAAxL M N CR Clock 4 8 16 MB9AF14xL M N MB9AF34xL M N MB9AFA4xL M N MB9AFB4xL M N CR Clock 4 8 16 24 MB9AF15xM N R CR Clock 4 8 16 24 MB9BF10xN R MB9BFS30xN R MB9BF40xN R MB9BF50xN R 4 8 16 24 48 MB9BF11xN R MB9BF31xN R MB9BF41xN R MB9BF51xN R 4 8 16 24 48 MB9BF11xS T MB9BF21xS T MB9BF31xS T MB9BF41xS T MB9BF51xS T MB9BF61xS T MB9BFD1xS T 4 8 16 24 48 MB9BF12xK L M MBYBF32xK L M MB9BF52xK L M CR Clock 4 8 16 24 MB9BF12xS T MB9BF32xS T MB9BF42xS T MB9BF52xS T CR Clock 4 8 16 24 MB9BF121J FM4 Target Microcontroller CR Clock 4 8 16 24 Crystal Frequency MHz MB9BF16xK L MB9BFS36xK L MB9BF46xK L MB9BF56xK L MB9BF16xM N R MB9BF36xM N R MB9BF46xM N R MB9BF56xM N R CR Clock 4 8 16 24 48 CR Clock 4 8 16 24 48 10 6 2 Erasing and Programming This section explains how to specify Hex File and the processing and operation performed
6. when the Erase Blank Check Program amp Verify Read amp Compare Copy and Full Operation D E B P buttons are clicked FLASH MCU Programmer for FM0 FM3 FM4 e 23 Flash Information Target MCU 56E1411B0A C0A Start Addr End Addr Size phar Ej 00000000H OO00DFFFH O000EO00H 00100000H 00100001H 00000002H Hex File Project mhx Open Command to COM mE I Full Operation D E B P Set Environment Help Check SUM VO1 L12 Download Erase Blank Check FLASH MCU PROGRAMMER mme o FM EMA LIMITATION When the flash security function is effective please connect the external crystal oscillator If you use this program by the internal CR clock for secured MCU when you erase communication error will occur and the trimming data will disappear 11 a Hex File Select the file to be programmed to flash memory Specify the Motorola S or Intel HEX format file to be programmed to flash memory in the microcontroller Although the specification method by drags and drops a direct file from Explorer etc is recommended it can specify also by the file appointed window displayed by pushing the Open button Hex File must be specified to execute Program amp Verify Read amp Compare and Full Operation D E B P Since it is decoded at the head of these processings each time even if the specified Motorola S or Intel HEX format file ch
7. 02 records When not is in number 4 of data at 03 records When not is in number 2 of data at 04 records When not is in number 4 of data at 05 records 4 address error There is data besides the FLASH area See b Available address 16 7 Operating environment Required equipment Windows PC with the RS 232C port RS 232C cable commercial item OS Windows XP Windows Vista Windows 7 There is fault that some characters are not displayed correctly in Windows Vista However we are checking that the program is performing normal operation Memory size More than the memory quantity that OS recommends Hard disk Availability Not less than 10 MB NOTICE The operations of all models that meet the above conditions may not be ensured 17 8 Others A Setting of voice output The setting of voice generated when an error occurs and processing is terminated normally can be changed Select the Sound tab in the setup window that opens when the Set Environment button is clicked To output sound put a check in the Enable sound checkbox Check the status of sound output Select ERROR or END in the sound column Select Wave or Beep as the type of sound to be output in Sound type Set the voice file to be output in the Wave file column only when Wave is selected When the Open button is clicked the File Open window is opened Select the Wave file to be output The Play button is used to play the set Wave file
8. 17S T MB9BF418S T MB9BF428S T MB9BF429S T MB9BF500N R MB9BF504N R MB9BF505N R MB9BF506N R MB9BF512N R MB9BF514N R MB9BF515N R MB9BF516N R MB9BF516S T MB9BF517S T MB9BF518S T MB9BF521K L M MB9BF522K L M MB9BF524K L M MB9BF528S T MB9BF529S T MB9BF616S T MB9BF617S T MB9BF618S T MB9BFD16S T MB9BFD17S T MB9BFD18S T 1 Added at VO1L14 4 MB9BF164K L MB9BF165K L MB9BF166K L MB9BF166M N R MB9BF167M N R MB9BF168M N R MB9BF364K L MB9BF365K L MB9BF366K L MB9BF366M N R MB9BF367M N R MB9BF368M N R MB9BF464K L MB9BF465K L MB9BF466K L MB9BF466M N R MB9BF467M N R MB9BF468M N R MB9BF564K L MB9BF565K L MB9BF566K L MB9BF566M N R MB9BF567M N R MB9BF568M N R Note The MCU which has suffix A B etc as end of Product Name MB and when it s equivalent of the MCU which has no suffix they are not in list 3 Example of Connection for On board Programming FMO User system 10kQ Serial write 1 MDO p X1 INITX RS 232C Driver P21 SIN 0 P22 SOTO 0 Note The pull up resistance values shown are for example Select the most appropriate resistance values for each system The MDO pin cannot be controlled by the PC and should be set in the user system During serial reprogramming when the INITX pin is set from Low to High level after setting the MDO pin the microcontroller enters the serial reprogramming mode enabling serial reprogramming from the PC After the reprog
9. FLASH MCU Programmer for FMO 4 User Manual Mar 31 2014 Software version V01L14 Copyright Spansion Inc All Rights Reserved 2010 2014 Contents 1 Configuration Diagram 1 2 Compatible Mierocontroll amp rs a 2 3 Example of Connection for On board Programming essen 4 6 5 Installation and Execution of 7 6 Programmer FU rCtIOnS ee tore tenen eterne ete tee 8 6 1 DOW ISadIig a u ERE 9 6 2 Erasing and Programming cccsssccccsssstcccesssncceesssccecssssscesesssneesesssssessessaseecessateeseseenseseeseasescessanes 11 6 3 Motorola S format decoder specification 15 6 4 Intel Hex format decoder specification eene eene nnns 16 Z Operatirig environment o e cr RECEN 17 2m Se 18 O CAUTO od M NU OUR ate E EE E UNS 21 1 Configuration Diagram User system RS 232C RS 232C driver IC is required separately Using RS 232C cable connected to the personal computer Windows PC
10. R clock for secured MCU when you erase communication error will occur and the trimming data will disappear Main dialog box Programmer software is started to open the dialog box as shown below Flash Information Target MCU S6E1411B0A COA Start Addr End Addr Size Crystal Frequency CR CLK 00000000H 0000DFFFH 0000E000H 00100000H 00100001H 00000002H Hex File Open E Command to COM1 Full Operation D E B P Set Environment Help Check SUM V01 L12 Download rase hecl FLASH MCU PROGRAMMER Program amp Verify Sopy FMO M3 Overview of operating procedure First complete setting of the user system microcontroller board that data is programmed to see Chapter 3 In starting or when setting has been changed it is necessary to perform downloading described later After downloading terminates normally perform procedures such as Erase and Programming 6 1 Downloading This section describes the operating procedure for downloading and the operating state of the program 1 Specify the type of microcontroller used in the user system in Target Microcontroller of the main dialog box 2 Specify the frequency of the crystal oscillator input to the microcontroller in Crystal Frequency of the main dialog box FLASH MCU Programmer for FM0 FM3 FM4 Target MCU S6E1A11B0A C0A 2 Crystal Frequency 4MHz z CR CLK Hex File Open SMHz
11. anges specification of a file just before processing it is OK After Hex File is specified checksum to ROM image after Motorola S format file or Intel HEX format file shown in Hex File is deciphering done can be calculated The dialog box to calculate checksum when a lower right Check SUM button is pushed opens Fill Data FF Check SUM OK The range of the calculation of checksum is limited to the Flash area shown in the upper right of the main dialog When the area has divided into plural block the empty area between blocks is not added and the total of each block is calculated The calculation method is simple addition of every one byte and the result shows the last 4 digits It is not a complement representation by the hexadecimal number ROM value in the Flash area not shown in Hex File is calculated assuming that it is a value indicated by Fill Data at the left of the dialog When starting FF is set here Please specify it by two hexadecimal number digits when changing Notes concerning checksum This function doesn t calculate the checksum of ROM image written in the FLASH memory in the microcontroller chip When Hex File is not specified and the error is detected at the decipherment of Hex File nothing is displayed The SUM value calculated here is not peculiar against Hex File When another microcontroller is selected same Hex File might reach another value The value specified with Fill Data is not written at th
12. code NL and programming goes on A line beginning with SO S5 S7 S8 and S9 is ignored and decoder skips such lines in S format file without error 15 6 4 Intel Hex format decoder specification Before programming Intel Hex format Decoder of programmer changes Intel Hex format data into binary data according to the following specification a The decoder does not error when overlap of addresses occurs The decoder does not error about overlap of address If user writes a data on an address which was already written another data before former data is overwritten by new data b Available address If user writes a data beyond an address range of FLASH memory programming results in an error c About the error detected by the decoder The error detected by the decoder is the following 1 4 When these errors are detected processing is interrupted by the decoder Then the line number and the cause of the error are displayed in the dialog window 1 file error The start of the line is not 2 decode error There are character except 0123456789ABCDEF is excluded See 1 And the small letter abcdef cannot be used The record type is not 00 01 02 03 04 and 05 The length of the data string that turns out by the number of data is different from the length of an actual data string The SUM data is different 3 record error When not is in number 0 of data at 01 records When not is in number 2 of data at
13. d Action Please check the number of a COM port and setup to be used Message Unable to change COM port setting Cause A communication setup cannot be set as the target COM port Action Please inform support of condition Message Communication error Cause The unusual command response was received Action Please reperform by improving connection and a setup of hardware Message Read error Cause The response at the time of read amp compare or copy processing is unusual Action Please reperform by improving connection and a setup of hardware Message Program error Cause The response at the time of Program amp Verify processing is unusual Action Please reperform by checking whether a chip is blank Message COM port write error Cause There is the possibility of the abnormalities of a COM port driver or the port itself Action Please inform support of condition 19 Description COM port read error Message Cause There is the possibility of the abnormalities of a COM port driver or the port itself Action Please inform support of condition Message File access error Cause Access of a m flash xxx file went wrong Action Return the folder and file configurations to the installation defaults Message Erase error 1 Cause The response at the time of erase process
14. e time of writing This value is used only for the calculation of checksum 12 b Erase Erase all flash memory areas All flash memory must be in the blank state Oxff when programming a new program to it By pushing this button a chip erase command is published to FLASH and elimination is performed When the flash memory is protected the following windows might be displayed while executing the Erase command If the following dialog window is opened Input a reset signal to the microcontroller to start the program in the flash programming mode and then click the OK button In addition a blank check does not perform this command d Please reset the microcontroller on userboard Then push OK button TN c Blank Check Check that all flash memory areas are blank This button is clicked to check that all flash memory is in the blank state Oxff d Program amp Verify Program data to flash memory This button is clicked to program the Motorola S or Intel HEX format file specified in Hex File to flash memory in the microcontroller concurrently with verification An error dialog is displayed when writing is performed for 512 bytes of every block and a CRC error is detected by the block CRC error detected in 0xE200 retry D w This dialog If YES is pushed the block of an error will be resent and it will continue writing A push on NO interrupts write in processing 13 e Read amp Compare Compare
15. ing is unusual There is the possibility that a chip is poor Action Please improve a setup of hardware or exchange chips Message Unable to open KEY file Cause Key file can not open Action Please create and set up right key file Message Please set hex file Cause Hex file not set Action Set hex file in the dialog box Message key length too short Cause The minimum conditions for key length are not met Action Prepare a correct security file Message key length too long Cause The maximum conditions for key length are not met Action Prepare a correct security file Message Illegal security file Cause The security file description is invalid Action Prepare a correct security file Message memory is not available Cause Unable to allocate memory for execution Action Quit any running application and retry Message Please redo from download operation 1 MCU xxH is displayed if the error cause is returned from the microcontroller at a download error MCU xxH means MCU 02H SUM error at downloading MCU 04H gt Abnormal termination at downloading 2 This is an additional message Itis displayed as necessary after other messages are displayed 20 9 Cautions The PC programming software has the possibility of receiving the influence by the communicatio
16. ing mode FM3 FM4 Performing an external reset or turning on the power Mode pin MD1 MDO after setting MDO H and MD1 L enters the serial programming mode puberes mode Setting it to L enables the UART programming mode UART serial data pin P21 SINO 0 Setting the input level of this pin to H until the start of communication enables the UART programming mode UART serial data pin P21 SINO 0 1 The following MCU need not use the P60 pin to select the serial communication mode MCU MB9AF13xK L M N MB9AFA3xL M N MB9BF121J 5 Installation and Execution of Software If there is the old version uninstall it first before installation Starting the installer to operate as instructed will complete the installation Note that the install might not be performed when a directory in a deep nest is specified as the install directory And if there is the software of an old version the installer may perform only uninstallation of the old version Please start again the installer After installation click the Windows Start button gt Program gt FLASH MCU Programmer gt FM3 to start the programmer software 6 Programmer Functions Erase Blank Check Program amp Verify Read amp Compare and Copy can be executed for flash memory integrated into the microcontroller LIMITATION When the flash security function is effective please connect the external crystal oscillator If you use this program by the internal C
17. ns cable the outside environment and the PC Therefore please evaluate it enough when you use the software Please use programming systems of programmer venders when you write two or more devices at the same time The specifications of the product are subject to change without notice 21
18. of Download Blankcheck Erase Blankcheck and Program amp Verify 14 6 3 Motorola S format decoder specification Before programming Motorola S format Decoder of programmer changes Motorola S format data into binary data according to the following specification a The decoder does not error when overlap of addresses occurs The decoder does not error about overlap of address If user writes a data on an address which was already written another data before former data is overwritten by new data b Available address If user writes a data beyond an address range of FLASH memory programming results in an error c About the error detected by the decoder The error detected by the decoder is the following 1 4 When these errors are detected processing is interrupted by the decoder Then the line number and the cause of the error are displayed in the dialog window 1 file error The start of the line is not S 2 S format error The start of the line is not SO S1 S2 S3 S5 S7 S8 and S9 3 decode error There are character except 0123456789ABCDEF S is excluded See 1 and 2 And the small letter abcdef cannot be used The LENGTH data is different from the length of an actual data row The SUM data is different 4 address error There is data besides the FLASH area See b Available address d Other detail The decoder skips a line even if the line is contained only new line
19. ramming control is shifted to the normally used mode as for MDO pin Then INITX pin set from Low to High level executes user program 4 User system VCC Serial write 0 MD1 10 Serial write 1 MDO h n INITX 10KQ Serial write at UART communication mode 0 10k 1 P60 P21 SIN 0 P22 SOTO 0 Note The pull up resistance values shown are for example Select the most appropriate resistance values for each system The MD1 and MDO pins and Pxx pins cannot be controlled by the PC and should be set in the user system During serial reprogramming when the INITX pin is set from Low to High level after setting the MD1 pin and MDO pin and Pxx pin the microcontroller enters the serial reprogramming mode enabling serial reprogramming from the PC After the reprogramming control is shifted to the normally used mode as for MD1 and MDO pins and to the user circuit side as for Pxx pin Then INITX pin set from Low to High level executes user program 1 The following MCU need not use P60 pin to select the serial programming mode MCU MB9AF13xK L M N MB9AFA3xL M N MB9BF121J 4 Pins Used 1 Pins used for serial programming FMO Performing an external reset or turning on the power Mode pin MDO after setting MDO H enters the serial programming mode Setting the input level of this pin to until the start of communication enables the UART programm
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