T-40 AND T-70 BLOWER HEATERS EQUIPPED WITH OIL
Contents
1. No supply There is a flame but keeps on extinguishing Leaking electromagnetic valve Damaged contacts of the control panel Improper angle of fuel nozzle injection Improper fitting of the disk Partly covered nozzle Dirty flame sensor Air locked fuel line Disturbances during operation Improper ratio between air and fuel Too big fuel nozzle Unregulated fuel pressure Too high temperature of combustion fumes Too strong weak chimney draught Combustion chamber and exchanger with soot Leaking fuel line Control panel Bottom row of diodes signals the fuel level in the tank When the fuel tank is almost empty intermittent sound is activated This means that the tank needs to be filled up When the fuel tank is empty the red diode goes off no fuel left and continuous sound is triggered The device stops working Once filled up the heater continues to work Each heater can be fitted with any temperature thermostat Fitting the thermostat gt In the bottom part of the control panel there is a short black wire next to two white wires gt Remove wire sleeve at its end and cut the wire gt Join two wires obtained after cutting with wires of the external control panel Page 12 14 gt Setthe heater knob at the maximum value gt Setthe external thermostat to desired temperature NOTE for thermostats powered by 220 V transmitters should be mounted NOTE Fai2. D AQIO A Dia 760 021 ae DMOJO M DZALY MOL Be Diupazid OMAIYOd vod of ADIUUEP DUOEC G60 O41 ov Auojso odo 960 041 iy ZE 860 041 ev 660041 w Joonan ULI OZI sr Om IUUOCSAA Gl11 021 9r v 1 1 0 L ZP VOL Ol HE Veol OZL ov ag MIDIA 491d WC E HOD 181d WECDAL zS npAmyon oan Q NyAMYON OUST P DE SS Page 4 14 PART PART DESCRIPTION NO DESCRIPTION NO 1 Screw cup 29 Upper part A B 2 Cheese head screw 30 Bottom part A B 3 Stud bolt 31 Bottom part A B 4 Hexagonal head screw 32 Smaller flue 5 Hexagonal head screw 33 Bigger flue 6 Round washer 34 Outlet pipe 7 Hex cap screw 35 Support 8 Hex cap screw 36 Exchanger support 9 T40 T70 37 Inlet pipe 10 Support 38 Inlet flange 11 Lid 39 Front cover 12 End cap 40 Crown cover 13 Clamp 41 Cover flap 14 Side screen 42 Insulating gasket 15 Cover screen 43 Combustion chamber support 16 Bottom screen 44 Basket 17 Cover 45 Turbulator 18 Insulating plate 46 Turbulator support 19 Footing 47 Protective grille 20 Cleat 48 Protective grille 21 Front rear panel 49 Protective grille 22 Front rear panel 50 Protective grille 23 Air outlet point 51 Protective grille 24 Side panel 52 Protective grille 25 Combustion chamber 53 Handle pull 26 Front crown 54 Handle end cap 27 Rear crown 55 Fan 28 Upper part A B Page 5 14
3. l 19 2371 EN l ae ZC ENE E LCE Ei DIE ov l ogoro m Z n DSG DIS HOD FLA ER n E Bao B87 IDI DEIER Weel CPI fl n D mo BS IDI ETTI WIZI CPI L oza ooog pdos L z 030 8 9018 Bicdpod L z 029 pLovig z z 053 Huong DEOADOd aen L ES ONG DOA DIE BESSE l E GEES I o 07 L EN OC L GELIES EI DE zo SEIL n K9 O L OE E OUD 21 S L K 9 Or L 087 ES Ou 10 ES L 9 Op L 067 y 430 10 KITI L K 2 Or U EIS Oy AS LUBE CIC sO 19 SSII ra ERC AIG sa OC LO 257321 H s 2 OT L OE7 EIS DOE ABCA 10 Eent z z DCH 10 En l 2029 UDC IO Joen n IO Laval Page 2 14 PART PART DESCRIPTION NO DESCRIPTION NO 1 Wheel_200x50 32 End cap 2 Screw cup 33 Clamp 3 Stud bolt 34 Front cover 4 Hexagonal head screw 35 Insulating gasket 5 Hexagonal head screw 36 Combustion chamber support 6 Round washer 37 Air outlet cover 7 Hex cap screw 38 Air outlet point 8 Hex cap screw 39 Turbulator 9 T40 T70 40 Turbulator support 10 Side screen 41 Air outlet grille 11 Upper screen 42 Protective grille 12 Bottom screen 43 Protective grille 13 Upper cover 44 Protective grille 14 Support 45 Foot 15 Lid 46 Support 16 Footing 47 Slider 17 Cleat 48 Undercarriage support 18 Tank support 49 Undercarriage axis 19 Foot support 50 Handle pull 20 Front rear pa
4. Thank you for choosing Hiton blower heater which will provide heat almost instantaneously Low price of heating oil used for this device makes it even more economical Our observations and experiences gained during production and sales of the blower heaters show that if exploited according to this instruction manual the device causes no problems to their user and is almost failure free We therefore strongly recommend strict adherence to this instruction manual and we guarantee your satisfaction with this heater 1 General information Before installing the blower heater you should make sure there are no damages caused during transportation and that the blower is complete with all parts 2 Use T range blower heaters should be used for heating all types of production premises warehouses shops residential buildings chicken farms and others 3 Fuel The following fuel should be used light EL heating oil according to DIN 51603 or EKOTERM heating oil with the following parameters density at 15 C lt 0 86 kg cm3 kinematic viscosity at 20 C mm ie lt 6 sulphur content lt 0 390 ignition temperature 85 C calorific value gt 42000 kJ kg This oil meets requirements of European quality and ecological norms In case of problems with purchasing fuel oil diesel oil can also be used If diesel oil is used in place of the heating oil the settings must be changed accordingly soot can start to deposit in combustion ch
5. outlet according to the following rule plug s phase connects with the socket phase Heater is fitted with two switches red switch activates heating and the blue switch triggers cooling and a thermostat Switching on If you want to activate the heating mode press the red button the blue button should be switched off If the blue button is switched on the fan will work continuously without 3 5 Page 8 14 min cycles after the burner has been switched off The blue button should be switched on if you want to ventilate the device the red button should be switched off during this time Set the thermostat at a desired value Press the red button the fan and burner will switch on simultaneously Ifthe heater does not start control diode on its casing will light up After one minute control button should be pressed again which will start the burner If air gets into the oil feed line for example when oil feed line is long it is necessary to repeat this operation 2 3 times at 2 minute intervals If the burner still does not ignite it is necessary to call an authorized service to fix the failure Once the burner is activated oil starts to burn automatically Ignition spark stops after a dozen or so seconds Once the desired temperature has been reached the burner turns off and the fan continues to work for about 3 5 minutes cooling down the heat exchanger and combustion chamber and at the same time absorbing t
6. Page 1 14 S hiton heat your home not the planet T 40 AND T 70 BLOWER HEATERS EQUIPPED WITH OIL BURNER Instruction and user manual ig 1 T40 construction F QOMOOOOOOOOOOOOOMO wie CES OOO wn pgo kosea us DT DE m MINA z EE Coz NEY G L z Cacao Casen P 71 z a ae Bae iz wel wen ZUON III ER reas wag CDR AA Maa r gt Z INS UWI uu g 140 Popo re osn 9 51404012597 DW MON PP ZR P NA H 21 rte DYSON ve Za A NA D TUNU ENVEE ya z Ao SL DIS AUzZDOG LD 33 WLOCrL aL L 3NUASO otoc Awe ven ll L MEREN DEER EI l SEDE BUIDE DHANA EL L EES MESEMEEN EL L O30 BLonig Drop bit L DECH DADISDCd KTN E z OSI L SDI Voten Goar VZC CYL a z DEER DALIOIGE HOUS WEZI SL L OCL EIEE ae aL L 029 OLD DUE UDSZd HUES SLL 74 L 029 OLOY DR ue d DUO KERLE DICI DUO YLS CFL Fa L 2 OF L 067 Iy OF DAOZIIOM LOGI VLLL BA L k9 Om L OE7 Ily nyog Supe Guer KUTI A L OA 93 US NESCCPL S L 2 Or L 087 ry Ou D FEI ER l 9 0 L 087 Biv oe H Vs IZI i L 9 Op L10672 iy OYSA 2 EL 92 L K3 D L OE7 EIS GEI YESO CYL EN z K o oey EI GEI ABU eet WIGO CL Of Z K 2 0b VOE Siy UZAE CEO 99 371 m L K 2 0 OE gie oO OLIOZ Esser ze L z KE ze raion BIL ee H L PEUIOz Sry OSOE vua Gei 4 Fal P z BE ap E z 05072 DM IOAPO 9659 3271 ES
7. amber and the heat exchanger during burning Manufacturer s settings are set for the light heating oil 4 Technical and exploitation parameters of the heater and burner Blower heater range includes measurement T 40 T 70 unit Installed Power kW 36 75 Page 6 14 Burner s nozzle 0 85 60 1 75 60 Fuel pump pressure bar 12 12 Burner power supply V Hz 220 50 1220 50 Fan output m3 h 2600 5000 Max Air temperature C 85 85 Fan power supply V Hz 220 50 220 50 Blower hole diameter mm 280 440 Flue diameter mm 180 180 Length mm 1360 1550 Dimensions Width mm 590 720 Height mm 1190 1305 Weight kg 95 125 e l 55 N A capacity Average fuel consumption h 2 4 T range heaters are portable devices Each T 40 is equipped with a fuel tank external tanks of any capacity may be used T 70 heaters are not equipped with fuel tanks and can be fuelled from any plastic or metal tank meeting technical requirements Blower heater is used for producing air heated up to max temperature of 85 C Basic component parts of the heater include cylindrical combustion chamber made of acid proof sheet and heat exchanger fitted with turbulators Heat of burned oil is absorbed by air which is ventilated by fan and passes through heat exchanger and combustion chamber Some of the heat is transported outside through the flue in form of combustion fumes Excellent capacity of
8. d outlet should never be obstructed Do not spill oil when filling up or cleaning the filer Supervise tightness of fuel installation and the quality of combustion fumes there should be no visible smoke coming out There should be no smell of oil Fire extinguisher should be placed close to the heater Maintenance The device and the surrounding area should be kept clean Oil spill should be cleaned immediately Oil filter should be replaced regularly transparent filter cover allows to see contaminations Burner photocell should be cleaned regularly Oil tank should be cleaned every other season At least once a year after the season and more often if necessary clean the combustion chamber and exchanger along with tulbulators and chimney flue Soot deposited in the flue isolates and decreases efficiency of the heater and hinders its normal functioning In case of malfunctioning i e visible dark fumes it is necessary to turn the heater off clean it set the burner and check fumes composition These are not covered by the warranty and are to be carried out by authorized personnel Protect the heater against humidity Failures and their remedies Turn the burner and power supply off Shut the fuel feed valves Use appropriate fire extinguisher Heating oil storage conditions Oil should not be stored in temperature below 5C because this may cause paraffin precipitation and block the filer Capacity of single tank with
9. heir heat if the temperature of the heat exchanger located near temperature sensors goes down to the value higher than or equal to the one of the thermostat If during cooling down the temperature goes down below the value set on the thermostat the burner will start again with the fan still working It is possible to mount external thermostat which will regulate the temperature keeping it at a desired level Red button is used for turning the heater off Safety feature of the control panel does not allow turning the fan off while the burner is still working NOTE The maintenance of the device should be carried out by an authorized person Do not use the heater close to combustible materials their fumes or explosives Do not use the heater if the air contaminations occur or may occur dust chemicals or if there are fans that can create negative pressure Do not allow the tank to be completely empty as this may cause the air to get in Reset the burner if the supplier or type of fuel is changed This should be done by an authorized person Observe the fuel in filter if the filter is clean and if there is no water in fuel Page 9 14 Fuel mixed with water looks like water with sugar on the filter working even for a few hours under such circumstances may cause damage to the fuel pump Heater should operate in building s with efficient air ventilation with the inside temperature not lower than 5 C Air inlet an
10. ions regarding storage of light heating oil and depending on the capacity of burner pump All T range heaters are fitted with oil burners with pumps Assembly T 40 heaters are fitted with oil tanks and do not require assembly Heaters should be placed in appropriate location with respect to regulations regarding flue and chimney connection It also applies to T 70 units When placing them regulations concerning connection of oil tank and storage of light heating oil should be adhered to Air outlet inlet points should never be obstructed If heaters operate in conditions where contaminations occur or may occur such as dust chemicals or exhaust fans are in use which may interfere by creating negative pressure air supply from a different source or from the outside should be provided Fire regulations are also to be met Operation and maintenance manual Prior to switching on the device check the assembly and if necessary fill up the oil tank Heater cannot be switched on immediately after filling up the oil tank Allow the oil in the tank to settle for 15 minutes if the device is switched on too early there is a risk of air getting into the oil feed line Check if the chimney is unobstructed and if there is sufficient air draught In 95 of cases lack of air draught is the cause of failures of the device failure of flame sensor electrodes fuel nozzle burner gasket heat exchanger gaskets Heater should be connected to the power
11. lure to comply with the above instruction manual may cause damage to the heater which will result in the warranty to become void All repairs made under void warranty are subject to charges Page 13 14
12. nel 51 Insulating plate 21 Front rear panel 52 Bigger flue 22 Side panel 53 Outlet pipe 23 Combustion chamber cover 54 Exchanger support 24 Front crown 55 Inlet pipe 25 Rear crown 56 Inlet flange 26 Upper part A B 57 Crown cover 27 Upper part A B 58 Cover flap 28 Bottom part A B 59 Basket 29 Bottom part A B 60 Handle end cap 30 Smaller flue 61 Fan 31 Support 62 Tank Page 3 14 Fig 2 T70 construction O Di OO GO Gei Gi Gi O ai Q G ai ei ei Gi 000000000 SIdO DIE EICH 199879 aawnn UNS TSS Ni T WAMOJA ENT HZLXOW Svoz OSI z SE ZD9W 1494810 55325 Wadi Dans ZOE N3 Nd v 25925 WEG Z DAN ZOE HTH s TAO DIPDPIDOd 1604 OSI NI Nd 9 gt OU D1NOISSSZS D AIS PRIZS AENd i DUIDYOISSS2S DNNN VULI WE El HUE ra 910 071 OL 10 OP1 U L60 0p1 Zl Z 0 0r1 el 0 0 2 SL Ql DOP Gan l DHL D13 Z2ZS Q DAD SPOT l UMASA OMSIT Q DUUUDUDSCd DUuDISS L DuIXL DIUD ZICI DuDI2 DAMOG JOA DU DOE Vo DYD7DIOM 797501 V 190 0 1 Ge DIUPSZIA ooluusq VW280 041 KO DUIAL D3luu q VERBO DLL CG giw AUCH eat 86 gie AWOB np F90 0 1 62 a v kujop 13 S80 021 og 8 v Aulop 9 SRO 0Z1 D Sonn ONJ V990 0 1 ZE D Sam DIn2J 480 041 ee Domm Buna 880 041 ve DJOdpod 690 041 se Dyluu luAA DiOdpod V 160 0 1 9
13. out casing should not exceed 2000 1 Tanks should not be placed closer than 1 5 m from the source of heat and where oil is heated up to temperature higher by 15 C than the room Page 10 14 temperature where it is located Tanks should have minimum 32 mm diameter vent holes Mark the tank and place appropriate fire extinguisher next to it Possible remedies Burner will not start Damaged safety device of the network or the burner Faulty plug connection Loose connections joints Thermostat damaged or set below room temperature Light from the outside reaches photocell Damaged control panel Blocked safety thermostat Damaged engine Blocked burner pump No fuel Burner starts but switches off after a while No fuel supply open fuel valves No ignition spark too low fuel injection pressure Damaged pump or pump clutch Blocked fuel filter pump filer or nozzle Damaged fuel line not air tight Damaged electro valve Damaged photocell No flame with proper fuel feeding Worn out nozzle Too big air valve opening sparkle extinguishes Ojiling up of the electrodes Ss Damaged transformer Too big spaces between electrodes No flame with proper fuel feeding and proper ignition Too low fuel injection pressure Wrong placement of the electrodes Spark bounces up to the casing Dirty nozzle Page 11 14 Water in fuel Air locked fuel line
14. the heaters compensates for the heat losses and minimizes them Maximum air temperature at the outlet is 85 C The temperature is controlled by means of a thermostat with the range of 65 C 85 C The device is additionally equipped with safety thermostat set at 110 C Both inlet and outlet points are secured with protective screens Outlet and inlet points should never be obstructed T range heaters require disposal of combustion fumes Flue connection should be made of insulated tin pipes and the flue should be in vertical position 1m above the rooftop of the heated building Chimney flue diameter cannot be inferior to the diameter of the heaters flue Horizontal connection between the heater and flue should be slightly inclined and not longer than 2 meters Flue can be fitted by means of elastic SPIRO pipes provided that the above requirements are met T range heaters are powered by voltage rating 220 V in case of heaters Page 7 14 equipped with centrifueal fan the voltage is 380 V Chimney diameter cannot be inferior to the flue diameter Units are equipped with two way fuel filers with shut off valves on the feed line and return valve on fuel disposal one way filers are also in use For T range heaters connections between tank filter and burner are made by the manufacturer T 70 heater does not have a tank and the feed line connection between the filter and the tank should be installed by an authorized person according to regulat
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