Home

BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual, Ver.1.8

Contents

1. Figure 2 6 Tilt Bracket Installed on BTS 2 2 3 Installing a Lightning Arrestor The lightning arrestor near the BTS is mandatory for protecting the BTS from lightning coming through the GPS antenna both basic and High Gain GPS units If you use a High Gain GPS antenna with a cable longer than 3m an additional lightning arrestor must be installed near the GPS _ To install a lightning arrestor on the carriage 1 Install the lightning arrestor part of the GPS Kit see GPS Installation on page 44 at the designated location at the bottom of the carriage see Figure 2 7 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 2 Installation BTS Installation Carriage Hole for lightning arrestor Lightning Arrestor Figure 2 7 Installing the Lightning Arrestor on the Carriage INFORMATION MH Some units are supplied with a separate pole mounting bracket for the lightning arrestor Instead of attaching the lightning arrestor to the carriage install this bracket on the pole as close to the BTS as possible allowing connecting the lightning arrestor to the BTS s GPS connector E The lightning arrestors supplied within the GPS kit are not included in the warranty cover provided for the GPS unit Additional lightning arrestors can be ordered separately 2 2 4 Installing the BTS on a Pole The BTS can be installed on poles of various sizes using the supplied carriage
2. E Marking Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated UL Permutation Base E Fix Fix No E Variable E Rotated In current release only Fix is supported UL Permutation Base Value 0 69 0 No Major Group 0 63 In current release only the 63 for BS No default is supported 63 for BS BW 7 bandwidth of 7 or or 10 MHz 21 for BS BW 5 MHz 10 MHz 21 for BS bandwidth of 5 MHz BS R6 Interface Connectivity BS IP Address IP address No BS Subnet Mask subnet mask No BS Default Gateway IP address No ASN GW IP Address IP address No ASN GW Subnet Mask subnet mask No ASN GW Default Gateway IP address No ASN GW Default VLAN ID 1 4094 or 4096 for No VLAN 4096 No ASN GW Default VLAN 0 7 No Priority ASN GW DSCP 0 63 0 No BS R6 Interface DSCP QoS Marking ERT DSCP Marking Mode E Transparent Transparent Yes E Marking ERT DSCP Value 0 63 0 Yes NRT DSCP Marking Mode M Transparent Transparent Yes E Marking NRT DSCP Value 0 63 0 Yes BE DSCP Marking Mode E Transparent Transparent Yes BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated BE DSCP Value 0 63 0 Yes BS R6 Interface VLAN Priority QoS Marking ERT VLAN Priority Marking ll Transparent Transparent Yes Mode E Marking ERT VLAN Priority Value 0 7 0 Yes NRT VLAN P
3. 1 3 4 1 3 4 1 Chapter 1 System Description BreezeMAX Extreme AAA Server DHCP Server e KK eg Eom CC f eg Figure 1 8 External ASN GW Network Architecture ASN Gateway X d System Configurations In the current release the following BTS configurations are available 1DIV Single Sector Second Order Diversity Units Single Sector Second Order Diversity 1DIV models units include two BSs connected to two internal radios with either an integral dual slant antenna or two RF connections to external antenna s The basic 1DIV model units support only the Single Sector Single BS with Diversity operation mode using a single BS to provide a bandwidth of 5 7 applicable only for 3 x GHz units or 10 MHz per sector 1DIV units with a license for 20 MHz bandwidth support also the Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity operation mode using also the second BS to provide a total bandwidth of 14 applicable only for 3 x GHz units or 20 MHz per sector A dual slant antenna internal or external or two external antennas support second order diversity with MIMO in the downlink and MRC in the uplink 1DIV units with two external antennas running SW version 1 8 and higher and having a license for 20 MHz bandwidth can also be configured to support the Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity operation mode see Figure 1 13 providing a bandwidth of 5 7 applicable only for 3 x GHz units or 10 MHz per sector
4. 4 7 2 2 2 1 3 Show Frequencies Status Table 4 7 2 2 2 2 The DFS Frequencies Status table provides status details for each of the relevant frequencies see Usable Frequencies on page 158 The details provided for each entry are M Frequency MHz M Radar Detected Time The last date and time at which the test results indicated a presence of radar activity on this frequency or N A if the frequency was not tested since last reset The frequency is considered as Unavailable for selection by the DFS mechanism if the elapsed time since the Detected Time is not higher than Channel Non Occupancy Period E Last Clear Channel Test The last date and time at which the test results indicated that there is no radar activity on this frequency or N A if the frequency was not tested since last reset The frequency is considered as Available for selection by the DFS mechanism if the elapsed time since the Last Clear Channel Test is not higher than Startup Test Valid Period DCS The DCS parameters submenu is applicable only for units operating in the 5 GHz bands The DCS Dynamic Channel Selection mechanism is designed to find the most suitable channel for operation i e the channel with the least interferences When the BS is turned on startup the DCS is triggered to select one of the best channels at the current time The selection is based on Noise and Interference NI level measurements performed in all defined channels by the buil
5. BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated PADI Relay E Enable Disable Yes E Disable PADI Forwarding E Enable Enable Yes E Disable ASN GW MAC Access Lists MAC Address single MAC address Yes addresses list Prefix Address ranges list MAC address Yes Prefix Mask ranges list MAC mask Yes Allow Deny E Allow Yes E Deny Priority ranges list 1 255 Yes Default Access E Allow Allow Yes E Deny Maximum MAC Addresses 0 1024 0 means no limit up to the 0 Yes Learned maximum of 1024 Sector General Parameter Sector Name Up to 32 printable characters null Yes Sector Location Up to 64 printable characters Null Yes Sector Heading 0 359 degrees 0 Yes Bandwidth M5 MHz 10 MHz No E 7 MHz 3 x GHz units only E 10 MHz E 14 MHz 3 x GHz units only E 20 MHz 14 and 20 MHz are applicable only for units using Single Sector Dual BS with or without Diversity Operation Mode provided a 20 MHz license is installed BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Frequency Depends on supported frequency Depends on Yes band configured Bandwidth and su
6. CIR is the minimum information transfer rate that the system is committed to transfer under normal conditions minimum reserved traffic rate MIR is the maximum information rate that the system will allow for the connection maximum sustained traffic rate The CIR MIR rate is averaged over a minimum increment of time which is defined by the CT parameter The range of CIR MIR for all Downlink flows and for Uplink BE and NRT flows is from 32 the default to 54 000 Kbps For Uplink ERT flows where we have the advantage of periodic allocations the UGI equal to CT 2 and the range for MIR are as follows Table 4 7 MIR values for Uplink ERT QoS CP MIR Kbps UGI ms 3 32 272 60 4 32 409 40 5 32 545 30 6 32 818 20 7 32 1637 10 The uplink CIR of eRT will be set internally to the value configured for MIR In the Downlink of ERT flows UGI has no meaning and the configuration range for CIR and MIR is 32 54000 Kbps However ERT QoS offers the advantages of higher priority and lower latency values than BE or NRT QoS MIR cannot be lower than CIR for the same direction BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 4 6 2 6 4 6 2 6 1 4 6 2 6 2 4 6 2 6 3 4 6 2 6 4 4 6 2 7 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu Multiple Service Flows The Multiple Service Flows menu enables managing Multiple Service Flows including the Service Rule s associated with each Multip
7. Tr E Dea Click Here to send your feedback BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Software Version 1 8 September 2011 P N 215930 Document History Document History Sections 4 6 2 7 4 6 2 8 Topic Description Date Issued Preliminary Release for Early New System Manual March 2009 Field Trials Preliminary Release for Beta New System Manual June 2009 First Release for GA New System Manual June 2009 3 65 GHz band A new radio band August 2009 MAC Access Lists New features in ASN GW menu September 2009 Service Profiles Added a new Service Type PPPoE September 2009 Multiple Service Flows Added support for Ethernet CS services September oe ease 2009 New Classifier types VLAN ID VLAN Priority Service Interface Added support for Ethernet CS services September 2009 New parameters VLAN Transparency VLAN Priority Marking VLAN List Sector DFS Parameters Updated added Radar Detection Threshold September parameter 2009 Integral 5 GHz Antenna Updated specifications of 5 GHz Integral antenna October 2009 Table 1 9 External 5 GHz Antennas Added 8 dBi OMNI Table 1 10 October 2009 4 9 GHz FCC Band Added a note on Tx Power limitations October 2009 Sections 1 4 13 4 7 2 2 1 6 Radio Standard Added FCC Part 90 Subpart Y FCC Part 15 October 2009 Subpart B Table 1 16 Timeout after 3 unsuccessful Updated to 10 minutes Section 4 2 1 October 2009
8. Figure 2 13 BTS Mounted on a Pole Larger than 4 with Metal Bands 3 If required slightly release the tilt bracket screws to enable rotation and the tilt control screws to enable tilting Adjust the BTS position and tighten the screws Apply torques of 45 Lib In 5 N m to the M6 Tilt control screws and 80 Lib In 9 N m to the M8 screws BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 42 Chapter 2 Installation BTS Installation 2 2 6 Wall Mount Installation The BreezeMAX Extreme BTS can be installed on walls or any flat surface This requires attaching and fastening the carriage with the BTS to the wall using suitable securing means not supplied and then tilting and rotating the BTS as required The location of the screws should be planned with maximum precision E gt To install the BTS on a wall 1 Assemble the tilt bracket on the BTS and fasten its four screws see Assembling the Tilt Bracket on the BTS on page 35 2 If you use a High Gain GPS antenna with a cable longer than 3m install a lightning arrestor on the carriage as described in Installing a Lightning Arrestor on page 37 3 Place the carriage on the wall and mark the exact location of the holes to drill 4 Drill the holes and use four metal dowels and screws to affix the carriage to the wall 5 Insert the tilt control screws into the middle side hole of the carriage on both sides see Figure 2 14 Carriage aaa d i Till control sc
9. If you forgot the Administrator password type help to receive a challenge string consisting of 24 characters Contact Alvarion s Customer Service and provide the challenge string after user identification to receive a temporary password You can use this password only once to enter the program The password must be changed during the session to a different permanent password The system administrator should be notified of this new password Five consecutive errors in entering the temporary password will invalidate it In this case repeat this procedure to receive a new challenge string for a new temporary password BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 66 4 2 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration The Monitor Program Using the Monitor Program This section describes the Monitor program structure and navigation rules There are three access levels to the Monitor program The available actions depend on the access level password used for accessing the program Administrator Read Write permissions for all parameters The default password is admin Installer Read Write permissions for all options excluding the Change Password option The default password is installer Monitor Read only permissions for all parameters The default password is monitor Each menu or submenu specifies the unit type BreezeMAX Extreme BTS the Management IP address the running SW version and a description of the
10. M Channel Availability Check Time applicable only if DFS is supported For details refer to DFS on page 148 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O O Q Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Table 4 2 Country Code s Dependent Parameters 4 9 GHz Units Country Frequency Maximum EIRP dBm Supported Channel Code Range DFS Availability MHz 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz Check Time BW BW BW sec Universal 4900 5350 No Limit No Limit No Limit Custom Configurable if DFS is enabled Canada 4940 4990 53 56 Not None Not Supported Applicable FCC 4940 4990 53 56 Not None Not Supported Applicable ETSI 5150 5250 17 20 23 None Not Applicable 5250 5350 17 20 23 ETSI 60 5 1 GHz 5090 5150 No Limit No Limit No Limit None Not FAA Applicable Table 4 3 Country Code s Dependent Parameters 5 4 GHz Units Country Frequency Maximum EIRP dBm Supported Channel Code Range DFS Availability MHz 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz Check Time BW BW BW sec Universal 5470 5950 No Limit No Limit No Limit Custom Configurable s if DFS is enabled Canada 5470 5600 24 27 Not FCC 60 Supported 5650 5725 24 27 Not FCC 60 Supported 5725 5850 36 36 Not None Not Supported Applicable Australia 5470 5600 24 27 30 FCC 600 5650 5725 24 27 30 FCC 600 5725 5850 36 36 36 FCC 600 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual 0000 Chapter 4 Operatio
11. Maximum Transmission Unit This is the greatest amount of data that can be transferred in one physical frame on the network If a packet that has a smaller MTU than the packet s frame length is sent fragmentation will occur For TCP MTU can range from 68 to 1500 bytes Larger MTUs provide for lower overhead fewer headers Mobile Station The equipment used by the end user to access the WiMAX network BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Glossary NAP NMS NSP OFDM OFDMA PER PHY PS QoS QPSK Network Access Provider A NAP is a business entity that provides WiMAX radio access infrastructure to one or more Network Service Providers NSPs An NAP implements this infrastructure using one or more ASNS Network Management System A system responsible for managing at least part of a network An NMS is generally a reasonably powerful and well equipped computer such as an engineering workstation NMSs communicate with agents to help keep track of network statistics and resources Network Service Provider An NSP is a business entity that provides IP connectivity and WiMAX services to WiMAX subscribers compliant with the established service level agreement The NSP concept is an extension of the Internet service provider ISP concept providing network services beyond Internet access To provide these services an NSP establishes contractual agreements with one or more NAPs An NSP may also establish roaming agre
12. BreezeCOM WALKair WALKnet BreezeNET BreezeACCESS BreezeMAX BreezeLITE 4Motion and or other products and or services referenced here in are either registered trademarks trademarks or service marks of Alvarion Ltd All other names are or may be the trademarks of their respective owners WiMAX Forum is a registered trademark of the WiMAX Forum WiMAX the WiMAX Forum logo WiMAX Forum Certified and the WiMAX Forum Certified logo are trademarks of the WiMAX Forum Statement of Conditions The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice Alvarion Ltd shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing performance or use of this manual or equipment supplied with it Warranties and Disclaimers All Alvarion Ltd Alvarion products purchased from Alvarion or through any of Alvarion s authorized resellers are subject to the following warranty and product liability terms and conditions Exclusive Warranty a Alvarion warrants that the Product hardware it supplies and the tangible media on which any software is installed under normal use and conditions will be free from significant defects in materials and workmanship for a period of fourteen 14 months from the date of shipment of a given Product to Purchaser the Warranty Period Alvarion will at its sole option and as Purchaser s sole
13. DHCP IP Address The local IP address of the server interface Can be any IP address from the DHCP Pool DNS 1 IP Address The first DNS IP address to be provided by the DHCP server optional The default is 0 0 0 0 none In this case DNS information will not be included in the DHCP packet Cannot be the same as Default Gateway or DHCP IP Address DNS 2 IP Address The second DNS IP address to be provided by the DHCP server optional may equal DNS 1 IP Address The default is 0 0 0 0 none Cannot be the same as Default Gateway or DHCP IP Address DHCP Lease Time The lease time for IP allocation by the server If a renew request is not received within the specified lease time the IP address will be released and returned to the pool INFORMATION If the management service IP is not renewed the MS will be de registered 4 6 2 9 13 7 4 6 2 9 14 4 6 2 9 14 1 The range is from 0 to 4294967295 seconds O means infinite no lease time The default is 65535 DHCP Management Server This is the Option 43 vendor specific parameter specifying the URL of the DHCP Management Server The format should be http lt IP address gt lt name gt The DHCP Server will answer with option 43 only if the request comes with option 60 Otherwise it will answer without option 43 The total length of the string is up to 100 printable characters Option 82 Parameters Option 82 parameters are applicable for Forward with Option 82 and Re
14. Description Frequency see note below E 4 9 GHz Band 4900 5350 MHz E 5 4 GHz Band 5470 5950 MHz E 5 4 GHz FCC Band 5470 5600 MHz and 5650 5725 MHz with DFS or 5725 5850 MHz without DFS actually supported frequencies depend on relevant regulations according to the Country Code being used Supported Sector Bandwidth 5 MHz 10MHz 20 MHz 2 x 10 MHz Central Frequency Resolution E 2 5 MHz 5 MHz sector bandwidth E 5 MHz 10 and 20 MHz sector bandwidth Tx Power Range see note below 0 21 dBm in 1 dBm steps Tx Power Accuracy 1 dB Max Input Power at antenna port 50 dBm before saturation 10 dBm before damage Dimensions H x W x D 510 x 280 x 147mm Weight kg 10 7 Power Source 40 to 60 VDC Power Consumption Single Radio 41 5W maximum Two Radios 57W maximum INFORMATION Actually supported frequencies and Tx power range depend on relevant regulations according to the Country Code being used pe Maximum supported Tx Power depend also on the configured antenna gain and in some cases also on the bandwidth according to the maximum allowed EIRP and spectral density specified in the relevant regulation for the selected Country Code See also the Notes on Maximum Tx Power Limitations for 5 GHz Units Using FCC Country Code on page 26 and TDWR Interference Avoidance on page 27 1 4 4 Sensitivity Note Following sensi
15. In the current release HARQ is not configurable It is enabled by default with 4 repetitions for Management Data PPPoE Reliable Video and Optimized Video Service Profiles and with 1 repetition for VoIP Service Profiles QoS Profiles The QoS Profile submenu option for a selected Service Profile enables managing the QoS Profiles assigned to the Service Profile At least one QoS Profile must be assigned to each Service Profile up to a maximum of four QoS Profiles per Service Profile Each QoS Profile includes the following components QoS Profile ID Uplink QoS Type Uplink CP Uplink QoS Parameter s according to Uplink QoS Type Downlink QoS Type Downlink CP Downlink QoS Parameter s according to Downlink QoS Type BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 6 2 5 1 4 6 2 5 2 4 6 2 5 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu QoS Profile ID This is an auto sequential number from 1 to a maximum of 4 generated automatically during creation of a new QoS Profile for the specific Service Profile Uplink Downlink QoS Type The type of QoS mechanism in the uplink downlink when the QoS Profile is used In the current release the available options are BE Best Effort NRT Non Real Time and ERT Extended Real Time BE Best Effort service is designed to support data streams such as Web browsing that do not require a minimum service level guarantee NRT Non Real Time is designed to support delay
16. Table 4 11 QoS Parameters QoS Type QoS Parameters BE MIR NRT CIR MIR BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 6 2 11 8 4 6 2 11 9 4 6 2 12 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu CIR is the minimum information transfer rate that the system is committed to transfer under normal conditions minimum reserved traffic rate MIR is the maximum information rate that the system will allow maximum sustained traffic rate The CIR MIR rate is averaged over a minimum increment of time which is defined by the CT parameter The range is from 32 the default to 54 000 Kbps MIR cannot be lower than CIR PADI Relay The PADI PPPoE Active Discovery Initiation Relay parameter defines the relaying mechanism for uplink outgoing Layer 2 broadcast packets with Ethertype 0x8863 PPPoE Discovery Stage When set to Enable these packets will be relayed to the downlink direction via the multicast CID Connection ID related to this forwarding rule and will duplicated and forwarded also to the backbone When set to Disable these packets will not be relayed to the downlink direction but will be forwarded to the backbone The default is Disable PADI Forwarding The PADI PPPoE Active Discovery Initiation Forwarding parameter defines the forwarding mechanism for downlink incoming Layer 2 broadcast packets with Ethertype 0x8863 PPPoE Discovery Stage When set to Enable these packets will be forwa
17. Radio 1 HPA Version Radio 2 if exists The frequency band supported by the radio Radio 2 HW version Radio 2 HPA Version Serial Number Cumulative Power On Time minutes The cumulative power on time of the device since first power up Cumulative Life Time minutes The cumulative life time of the device since first power up Measured Temperature degrees Celsius Product HW Type A string defining the HW configuration of the device FPGA Version BTS MAC Address Country Code 4 5 3 Show License Properties Select this option to view the properties of the current license or the properties of the primary license file and secondary license files previously loaded to the device if applicable Starting in release 1 5 each unit is shipped with a primary license file that includes the following M Basic hardware dependent capabilities that cannot be modified Operational Modes The Operational Mode s that can be supported BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu INFORMATION Fora 1SIS unit the basic operation mode is Single Sector Single BS no Diversity The Single Sector Dual BS no Diversity operation mode is applicable only if 20 MHz bandwidth see below is supported For a 1DIV unit the basic operation mode is Single Sector Single BS with Diversity The Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity operation mode is applicable only if 20 MHz bandwidth see below is s
18. Selected Multiple Service Flow Service Rules Service Interface Name A Service Interface Name that exists in database Yes ASN GW Services Multiple Service Flows Selected Multiple Service Flow Service Rules Selected Service Rule Classifiers Uplink Classifier Type E Any E DSCP E VLAN ID E VLAN Priority Yes Uplink Classifier Parameter 1 DSCP 0 63 VLAN ID 1 4094 VLAN Priority 0 7 Yes Uplink Classifier Parameter 2 DSCP 0 63 VLAN Priority 0 7 cannot be lower than Uplink Classifier Parameter 1 Yes Downlink Classifier Type E Any E DSCP E VLAN ID E VLAN Priority Yes Downlink Classifier Parameter 1 DSCP 0 63 VLAN ID 1 4094 VLAN Priority 0 7 Yes Downlink Classifier Parameter 2 DSCP 0 63 VLAN Priority 0 7 cannot be lower than Downlink Classifier Parameter 1 Yes ASN GW Services Service Groups BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Service Group Name 1 32 printable characters Yes DHCP Type E None Yes E Transparent E Forward with Option 82 E Relay with Option 82 E Server Nomadic Mode E Enable Disable Yes E Disable Attribute 31 E None CPE MAC Address Yes E CPE MAC Address E CPE Fully Qualified Domain Name For DHCP Rel
19. Services Service Profiles Service Profile Name 1 32 printable characters Yes BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Service Profile Type E Management Yes E Data E PPPoE E VoIP E Reliable Video E Optimized Video ASN GW Services Service Profiles Selected Service Profile QoS Profiles Uplink QoS Type E BE Yes E NRT E ERT Uplink CP 0 7 Yes BE only 0 is supported NRT 1 2 ERT 3 7 Uplink CIR 32 54000 Kbps 32 Yes Uplink MIR BE amp NRT 32 54000 Kbps 32 Yes ERT Depends on CP cannot be lower than Uplink CIR Downlink QoS Type E BE Yes E NRT E ERT Downlink CP 0 7 Yes BE only O is supported NRT 1 2 ERT 3 7 Downlink CIR 32 54000 Kbps 32 Yes Downlink MIR 32 54000 Kbps cannot be lower 32 Yes than Downlink CIR ASN GW Services Multiple Service Flows Multiple Service Flow 1 32 printable characters Yes Name BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Service Group Name A Service Group Name that exists in Yes database Service Operation Mode E Bridge Yes E Router ASN GW Services Multiple Service Flows
20. the data port is used as a power source In this case use a Power over Ethernet PoE cable for connecting PoE to the BreezeMAX Extreme unit When connecting the BTS to data equipment switch hub PC use only a 4 wire cable When feeding power to a backhauling system use an 8 wire cable The following table shows the required wire pair pin to pin connections for 4 wire and 8 wire cables means connected means not connected BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O B 53 Chapter 2 Installation Cable Connections Table 2 4 Wire to Pin Mapping for Data Cable for Micro BTS Pin Description Connection to Connection for Data Equipment Backhauling 4 wire 8 wire 1 Ethernet TXP 2 Ethernet TXN 3 Ethernet RXN 4 PoE 48V Pos 5 PoE 48V Neg E 6 Ethernet RXN 7 PoE 48V Pos 8 PoE 48V Neg 12345678 x Sane ne pene Figure 2 21 RJ45 Data Connector NOTE e It is recommended not to crimp 4 5 and 7 8 pairs as power might be fed towards the network device connected to the BTS INFORMATION The length of the Data PoE cable together with the length of the Ethernet cable should not exceed 100 meters For 5 GHz units using two radios diversity the maximum length of the PoE cable should not exceed 70m BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Chapter 2 Installation Cable Connections CAUTION A As P
21. HM Current DCS Support BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu HM Configured DCS Support The following parameters will be displayed only if Configured DCS Support is set to Enable Current NI Channel Measurement Interval sec Configured NI Channel Measurement Interval sec Current SNR Averaging Factor Configured SNR Averaging Factor Current SNR Degradation Percentage Configured SNR Degradation Percentage Current Channel Tracking Interval sec Configured Channel Tracking Interval sec Current Channel Reference Interval sec Configured Channel Reference Interval sec Current Number of Channels to Scan applicable only if Random Channel Selection is enabled Configured Number of Channels to Scan applicable only if Random Channel Selection is enabled Current Number of Channels for Selection Configured Number of Channels for Selection Current Minimum Number of Registered MSs before Starting Tracking Configured Minimum Number of Registered MSs before Starting Tracking CDCS General Parameters applicable only for 3 65 GHz units HM Current CDCS Support HM Configured CDCS Support The following parameters will be displayed only if Configured CDCS Support is set to Enable Current Interference Peak Threshold dBm Configured Interference Peak Threshold dBm Current Interference Average Threshold dBm Configured Interference Average Thresh
22. ISP concept providing network services beyond Internet access To provide these services an NSP establishes contractual agreements with one or more NAPs An NSP may also establish roaming agreements with other NSPs and contractual agreements with third party application providers e g ASP ISP for the delivery of WiMAX services to subscribers From a WiMAX subscriber standpoint an NSP may be classified as a home or visited NSP Base Station BS The WiMAX BS is an entity that implements the WiMAX MAC and PHY in compliance with the IEEE 802 16e standard A BS operates on one frequency assignment and incorporates scheduler functions for uplink and downlink resources The basic functionality of the BS includes M IEEE 802 16e OFDMA PHY MAC entity M R6 and optionally if applicable R8 functionality according to NWG definitions BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D O Chapter 1 System Description WiMAX Network Architecture Extensible Authentication Protocol EAP relay Control message authentication User traffic authentication and encryption Handover management QoS service flow management entity 1 2 7 ASN Gateway ASN GW The ASN GW is a network entity that acts as a gateway between the ASN and CSN The ASN functions hosted in an ASN GW may be viewed as consisting of two groups the decision point DP and enforcement point EP The EP provides bearer plane functions and the DP provides non bearer plane functions Th
23. Installation Cable Connections Cable Connection Grounding Cable Connection When grounding the unit use the GND ground screw on the unit as a grounding point The Grounding screw marked P is located on the rear panel of the unit To connect the grounding cable 1 Connect one end of a grounding cable to the ground terminal and firmly tighten the grounding screw 2 Connect the opposite end of the grounding cable to a ground connection 2 5 2 2 Data PoE Cable Connection To prepare a Data cable use either the cable kit available from Alvarion or one of the authorized indoor outdoor CAT 5E cables listed in Table 2 3 and follow the wiring instructions as detailed herein The Alvarion s cable kit includes an RJ 45 connector and a protective cover for the connector This cable should be used when the power is fed through the 48V connector Consult with Alvarion s specialists on the suitability of other cables Table 2 3 Approved Category 5E Ethernet Cables Manufacturer Part Number UNIXTAR C5ES4P24 www unixtar com tw WESTERN KF804E1D www westernwire org INFORMATION a Pe a In case of missing information product specifications ordering information etc regarding these products on the manufacturer s web site it is highly recommended to contact the manufacturer s sales p representative directly For 5 GHz units if you use a PoE indoor power supply see Indoor Power Supply Installation on page 49
24. login attempts Load to Shadow operation Updated description not allowed if the unit is October 2009 running from Shadow Section 4 5 5 4 3 Forwarding Rules Relay Mode Updated description Section 4 6 2 11 3 October 2009 Service Interface VLAN Updated description Section 4 6 2 10 5 October 2009 Interface parameter Service Rule Classifiers No classifiers should be defined for PPPoE services October 2009 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Document History Section 4 6 2 5 Topic Description Date Issued Band Names for Australia Updated parameters Tables 4 3 4 4 4 20 October 2009 4 24 System Configurations Updated new configurations February 2010 Section 1 3 4 Data Communication Ethernet Corrected Standards Compliance IEEE 8033u February 2010 Port specifications corrected to IEEE 802u Section 1 4 9 Maximum Packet Size corrected to Maximum Frame Size BTS Menu Show Summary Updated February 2010 Section 4 5 1 BTS Menu Show Properties Updated February 2010 Section 4 5 2 BTS Menu Show License New feature February 2010 Properties Section 4 5 3 Operation Modes Updated new options added details February 2010 Section 4 5 4 5 5 DL UL Ratio Updated description February 2010 Section 4 5 4 5 6 DFS DCS Updated added DCS feature and new Random February 2010 Section 4 5 4 5 9 Channel Selection parameter Unit Control Added new feature License Files Control Februa
25. 2 3 1 4 7 2 2 2 3 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu Show Select this option to display the following Current CDCS Support Configured CDCS Support The following parameters will be displayed only if Configured CDCS Support is set to Enable Current Interference Peak Threshold dBm Configured Interference Peak Threshold dBm Current Interference Average Threshold dBm Configured Interference Average Threshold dBm Current Start up Minimum Silence Time ms Configured Start up Minimum Silence Time ms Current Start up Maximum Scanning Time ms Configured Start up Maximum Scanning Time ms Current CDCS Random Channels Selection Configured CDCS Random Channels Selection Update CDCS General Parameters The configurable CDCS parameters and options are CDCS Support Interference Peak Threshold dBm Interference Average Threshold dBm Start up Maximum Scanning Time ms Start up Minimum Silence Time ms CDCS Random Channels Selection 4 7 2 2 2 3 2 1CDCS Support The CDCS Support parameter defines whether the CDCS mechanism is enabled or disabled The default is Disable The following parameters are applicable only if the configured option for CDCS Support is set to Enable 4 7 2 2 2 3 2 2Interference Peak Threshold dBm One of the two thresholds used for busy silent channel decision during start up time If the measured signal strength in the channel exceeds this threshold the channel is consi
26. 5 4 GHz Units Sensitivity AWGN PER 1 UL Fade Margin 2dB Modulation amp Sensitivity dBm 5 MHz Bandwidth Sensitivity dBm 10 MHz Coding Bandwidth 64QAM2 3 80 77 64QAM3 4 79 76 64QAM5 6 76 73 1 4 5 3 x GHz Antennas 1 4 5 1 Integral 3 x GHz Antennas Table 1 7 Integral 3 x GHz Antennas Specifications Item Description 90 Dual Slant 2 x 13 dBi in the 3 3 3 8 GHz band 90 AZ x 13 EL sector antenna dual slant 45 polarization ROHS compliant 1 4 5 2 External 3 x GHz Antennas Optional Table 1 8 External 3 x GHz Antennas Specifications Item Description BS ANT 60V 3 3 3 8 16 5 dBi minimum in the 3 3 3 8 GHz band 60 AZ x 7 EL vertical polarization compliant with ESTI EN 302 326 3 V1 2 1 2007 01 76 6 x 15 x 8 7 cm 2 2 kg Mounting kit 2 to 4 5 pole BS ANT 90V 3 3 3 8 14 5 dBi minimum in the 3 3 3 8 GHz band 90 AZ x 7 EL vertical polarization compliant with ESTI EN 302 326 3 V1 2 1 2007 01 76 6 x 15 x 8 6 cm 2 2 kg Mounting kit 2 to 4 5 pole BS ANT 65 3 5 DP 2 x 16 5 dBi minimum in the 3 3 3 8 GHz band 65 AZ x 7 EL sector antenna dual slant 45 polarization compliance with ETSI EN 302 326 3 V1 2 1 2007 01 and RoHS 85 1 x 16 x 6 1 cm 2 kg Mounting kit 4 to 12 cm pole BS ANT 90 3 5 DP 2 x 15 5 dBi minimum in the 3 3 3 8 GHz band 90 AZ x 7 EL sector antenna dual slant 45 polarization compli
27. 7 2 2 4 4 3 Proportional Fairness Scaling Factor The Proportional Fairness Scaling Factor can be configured to any of the following values 1 5 10 20 50 100 The default is 1 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O ge Q 4 8 4 8 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu BS Menu The BS menu enables viewing the current and configured parameters of each BS and modifying these parameters The BS menu includes the following options M Show Summary Select this option to view all relevant parameters of the supported BSs M Select Use this option to select the viewing and configuration mode for a specific BS Show Summary Select this option to view all relevant parameters of the supported BSs For each of the supported BSs the following details are displayed MBS Index E BS ID A unique identifier of the BS The BS ID comprises 48 bits displayed in the format x x x x x x x 0 255 The BS ID is calculated as follows Table 4 28 BS ID Calculation Operator ID Cell ID Sector ID 24 bits 16 bits 8 bits 0 255 0 255 0 255 0 255 0 255 0 3 0 16777215 Service Zone ID 11 Cell Number 5 bits Segment Number 0 3 bits 0 2047 0 31 For details on the parameters used for calculating the BS ID refer to Operator ID See Operator ID on page 80 Service Zone ID See Service Zone ID on page 81 Cell Number See Cell Number on page 170 Segment Number See Se
28. Acknowledged ACK and Not Acknowledged NACK bursts received Continuous Display of CINR RSSI Select this option for a continuously updated display of DL and UL CINR and RSSI Click the Esc key to stop the display De Register MS Select this option to force de registration link disconnection of the MS by sending a De Registration message from the BTS to the MS The MS will re initiate network entry Delete Select this option to delete the selected MS from the database Applicable only in Embedded Distributed ASN GW Local Authentication working mode Add to PFS Ignore Table Select this option to add the selected MS to the Proportional Fairness Scaling Ignore List see more details in Proportional Fairness Scaling Ignore List on page 91 Add Select this option to Add an MS to the database You will be prompted to enter the MAC address Applicable only in Embedded Distributed ASN GW Local Authentication working mode BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O D 197 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated BTS Configuration General Parameter BTS Number 1 999999 0 No BTS Name Up to 32 printable characters Null Yes BTS Location Up to 64 printable characters Null Yes BTS Contact Up to 64 printable characters Null Ye
29. BreezeMAX Extreme on page 9 Specifications on page 18 Chapter 1 System Description About WiMAX Lol About WiMAX Emanating from the broadband world and using all IP architecture mobile WiMAX is the leading technology for implementing personal broadband services With huge market potential and affordable deployment costs mobile WiMAX is on the verge of a major breakthrough No other technology offers a full set of chargeable and differentiated voice data and premium video services in a variety of wireless fashions fixed portable and mobile that increase revenue and reduce subscriber churn WiMAX technology is the solution for many types of high bandwidth applications at the same time across long distances and will enable service carriers to converge the all IP based network for triple play services data voice and video WiMAX with its QoS support longer reach and high data capacity is positioned for fixed broadband access applications in rural areas particularly when distance is too large for DSL and cable as well as in urban suburban areas of developing countries Among applications for residential are high speed Internet Voice Over IP telephony and streaming video online gaming with additional applications for enterprise such as Video conferencing Video surveillance and secured Virtual Private Network with need for high security WiMAX technology allows covering applications with media content requesting more b
30. E Forward With Option 82 This is practically the same as Transparent mode see above with the exception that the ASN GW inserts Option 82 Relay Agent Information to DHCP messages forwarded to the backbone and removes them from received messages before forwarding them to the MS Any DHCP discovery request message coming from the user that includes option 82 will be dropped E Relay With Option 82 The ASN GW serves as a relay for DHCP messages between the MS and a known DHCP server The implementation complies with RFC 2131 and RFC 3046 Any DHCP discovery request message coming from the user that includes option 82 will be dropped E Server The ASN GW acts as a DHCP server Nomadic Mode The Nomadic Mode parameter ia applicable for all DHCP operation modes It defines whether nomadic operation of the MS should be supported by the provisioning and accounting mechanism When disabled the provisioned services should be supported only when the MS is served by a specific BTS When enabled provisioned services should not be restricted to a specific BTS The default is Disable Attribute 31 The Attribute 31 parameter is applicable for all DHCP operation modes defining information that should be used by the embedded RADIUS client Attribute 31 specifies the Calling Station ID information to be included in RADIUS Access Request and Accounting Request messages This feature enables service providers to provide more information about the call or
31. File TFTP Server IP Address IP address Yes File Path and Name up to 80 printable characters E Full Yes Configuration backup res E Services profiles_srvc res BTS Unit Control License Files Control Download License File to Unit TFTP Server IP Address IP address Yes File Path and Name up to 80 printable characters Yes BTS Unit Control Monitor Inactivity Timeout Monitor Inactivity Timeout 0 60 minutes O means no timeout 10 minutes Yes min BTS Fault Management Trap Configuration Distribution Enabled Update Trap ID Trap ID as Trap Distribution Enabled E Disable Enable Yes E Enable BTS Fault Management Trap Configuration Alarm Severity Update Trap ID Alarm Trap ID Yes BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Trap Severity E Indeterminate Depends on trap Yes E Critical E Major E Minor E Warning BTS Fault Management Trap Configuration Suppression Interval Update Trap ID Trap ID Yes Trap Suppression Interval 0 86400 seconds 0 means no 0 Yes sec suppression BTS Fault Management Event Log Selection Criteria Minimum Severity E Al All Yes Clear Indeterminate Critical Major Minor Warning Last Days 1 31 days 3 Yes All All Yes BTS ASN GW Sector BS Radio Channel GPS Antenna MS Managed Object Type All All Yes Alarm Specific Eve
32. MAC addresses that were learned by the MS 4 12 5 4 Counters The Counter menu includes the following options HM General Counters HM Rate Counters 4 12 5 4 1 General Counters Select this option to view or reset the general counters of the MS UL RSSI dBm UL CINR dB UL Rate UL Total Transmitted Bytes UL Total Transmitted Packets UL Total Lost Packets UL Total CRC Error Packets UL Total Transmitted Bursts UL HARQ ACK Bursts E E E E E i E Oo M UL HARQ NACK Bursts ULHARQ Dropped Bursts E DLRSSI dBm DL CINR dB E DLRate E DL Total Transmitted Bytes E DL Total Transmitted Packets M DL Total Lost Packets E DL Total Transmitted Bursts E DL HARQ ACK Bursts BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp r 4 12 5 4 2 4 12 5 5 4 12 5 6 4 12 5 7 4 12 5 8 4 12 6 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration MS Menu M DL HARQ NACK Bursts M DLHARQ Dropped Bursts Rate Counters Select this option to view or reset the rate counters of the MS E DL rate counters SISO MIMO A Displaying for each of the possible rates the total number of Acknowledged ACK and Not Acknowledged NACK bursts transmitted using SISO or MIMO A M DL rate counters MIMO B Displaying for each of the possible rates the total number of Acknowledged ACK and Not Acknowledged NACK bursts transmitted using MIMO B M UL rate counters Displaying for each of the possible rates the total number of
33. Management IP address of the BTS Operational Status The current operational state of the interface Up Down Testing The Testing state indicates that no operational packets can be passed Ethernet Interface Counters M Received Bytes The number of octets in valid MAC frames received on this interface including the MAC header and FCS M Received Unicast Packets The number of packets received on this interface which were not addressed to a multicast or broadcast address M Received Multicast Packets The number of packets received on this interface which were addressed to a multicast address M Received Broadcast Packets The number of packets received on this interface which were addressed to the broadcast address M Received And Discarded Packets The number of received packets which were chosen to be discarded without being delivered to a higher layer protocol even though no errors had been detected One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space M Transmitted Bytes The number of octets transmitted in MAC frames on this interface including the MAC header and FCS BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu M Transmitted Unicast Packets The number of packets transmitted on this interface which were not addressed to a multicast or broadcast address E Transmitted Multicast Packets The number of packets transmitted on this interfa
34. No UL HARQ Channels 8 10 10 No HARQ On Management E Enable Enable No E Disable BS Multi Rate Uplink Minimum E 5 MHz BW 1 17 4 Yes Sub Channels E 7 10 MHz BW 1 35 Uplink Multi Rate Support Enable Enable No E Disable BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Uplink Basic Rate QPSK CTC 1 2 REP4 QPSK CTC 1 2 REP2 QPSK CTC 1 2 QPSK CTC 3 4 QAM 16 CTC 1 2 QAM 16 CTC 3 4 QAM64 CTC 2 3 QAM64 CTC 3 4 QAM64 CTC 5 6 QPSK CTC 1 2 No Uplink Fade Margin C HHHHHEH HEH E 15 dB 2 dB No Downlink Multi Rate Support Enable Disable Enable No DL Multi Rate Type DLA 1 DLA 2 DLA 1 No Downlink Basic Rate QPSK CTC 1 2 REP4 QPSK CTC 1 2 REP2 QPSK CTC 1 2 QPSK CTC 3 4 QAM16 CTC 1 2 QAM 16 CTC 3 4 QAM64 CTC 2 3 QAM64 CTC 3 4 QAM64 CTC 5 6 QPSK CTC 1 2 No Downlink Fade Margin oO 15 dB No BS Channelization DL Permutation Base E Fix E Variable E Rotated In current release only Fix is supported Fix No DL Permutation Base Value 0 31 No BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary
35. Option 82 Sub Type 2 E None CPE MAC Address Yes E CPE MAC Address E CPE Fully Qualified Domain Name DHCP Relay with Option 82 Specific Parameters GI IP Address IP address Yes DHCP IP Address IP address Yes Subnet Mask Subnet mask Yes ASN GW Services Service Interfaces Service Interface Name 1 32 printable characters Yes BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O r 207 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Forwarding Rule Name A Forwarding Rule Name that exists Yes in database CS Type E Ethernet CS IP CS Yes E IPCS VLAN Interface E Enable Enable Yes E Disable VLAN Transparency E Enable Disable Yes E Disable VLAN ID 1 4094 or null for No VLAN Yes VLAN Priority Marking E Enable Disable Yes E Disable VLAN Priority 0 7 Yes VLAN List Up to 16 VLAN IDs 1 4094 empty Yes separated by commas or empty for All including none Inner DSCP Marking E Enable Yes E Disable Inner DSCP 0 63 Yes ASN GW Services Forwarding Rules Forwarding Rule Name 1 32 printable characters Yes Relay Mode E Enable Yes E Disable Unknown Address E Forward Yes Forwarding Mode E Discard QoS Type E BE Yes E NRT CP 0 2 Yes BE only O is supported NRT 1 2 CIR 32 54000 Kbps Yes MIR 32 54000 Kbps cannot be lower Yes than CIR
36. PoE PS to the backhauling equipment using a standard Ethernet cable Connect the PoE PS to the 110 220 VAC mains See Figure 2 23 INFORMATION The combined lengths of the Ethernet cables should not exceed 100m GPS Antenna GPS ETH 1 DATA DC BAND IN OUT GPS OUT GPS IN 48 X GPS ANT j a O WLNK ALM 1PPS PWR Data cable Eth WAN Backhaul Figure 2 22 Connecting Data Cable Directly to the Backhauling Equipment BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Chapter 2 Installation Cable Connections GPS Antenna DATA DC BAND IN OUT GPS OUT GPS IN asv 0 Data cable Power cable a Ethernet N e PoE cable EET Etherne WAN Backhaul Figure 2 23 Connecting Data Cable When Using PoE for 5 GHz Units Only 2 5 2 3 DC Power Cable Connection not applicable if using PoE The power cable is supplied with a specially designed sealing gland that should replace the existing gland provided with the BreezeMAX Extreme BTS Cables are open ended at the Power Supply side gt To connect the power cable 1 Remove the existing gland from the 48V connection on the BTS 2 Attach the DC power cable with the already assembled gland to the 48V connection on the BTS 3 Separate the sealing gland nut from the gland body 4 Use the dedicated tool to fasten the gland to the BTS 5 Use the dedicated tool to fasten the sealing gland s nut on the gland body 6 Connect the ot
37. Scanning Time Scanning Step The resolution of frequencies to be tested in multiples of 5 MHz 5 10 15 MHz Reference Level The Reference Level parameter defines the reporting range of the Spectrum analyzer The reporting range will include signals with RSSI in the range between Reference Level 15 dBm to Reference Level 15 dBm However the lowest reported signal level is 107 dBm The range is from 100 dBm reporting range from 107 dBm to 85 dBm to 80 dBm reporting range from 95 dBm to 65 dBm The default is 100 dBm Show Spectrum Analyzer Results Select this option to view the last if any test results There are two viewing options M Show results sorted by frequency M Show results sorted by median RSSI The displayed information for each of the scanned frequencies includes M Frequency MHz M Median RSSI dBm M Max RSSI dBm a Last Scan Date and Time BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Q Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu 4 7 2 2 4 Proportional Fairness Scaling The lower the rate used by any MS the higher is the number of symbols that should be allocated to it for transmitting receiving a certain amount of data resulting in reduced overall capacity of the sector To minimize such a degrading effect on the performance of the entire sector a Minimum UL DL Modulation can be configured If an MS operates at a rate lower than the defined minimum the QoS parameters of the servic
38. Sec on 0 5 Sec off the number of received satellites decreased from 4 or more to 3 or 2 satellites 1PPS 1PPS clock status Master Unit E Off GPS is not installed E Green 1PPS clock is supplied by GPS Slave Unit E Off External 1PPS is not supplied E Blinking Green blinking at the 1PPS rate when external 1PPS clock is supplied All LEDs are turned on upon power up and turn off after successful completion of the built in test BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Chapter BreezeMAX Extreme System Management on page 65 The Monitor Program on page 66 IP Addresses Configuration on page 68 The Main Menu on page 69 BTS Menu on page 70 ASN GW Menu on page 103 Sector Menu on page 137 BS Menu on page 165 Radio Channel Menu on page 183 Antenna Menu on page 185 GPS Menu on page 187 MS Menu on page 194 Parameters Summary on page 198 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BreezeMAX Extreme System Management 4 1 BreezeMAX Extreme System Management BreezeMAX Extreme can be managed using any of the following options M SNMP based management using AlvariSTAR AlvariCRAFT or another network management system customized to support management of BreezeMAX Extreme M Using Telnet to access the embedded Monitor application via the Ethernet port INFORMAT
39. Selection The Random Channel Selection parameter defines the method of selecting channels for scanning by the DCS and or the DFS mechanisms When the DCS mechanism is enabled and Random Channel Selection is enabled the list of channels to be scanned is selected randomly from the list of all available channels in the relevant band according to the Country Code The number of channels in the list is defined by the Number of Channels to Scan parameter see Number of Channels to Scan on page 155 If Random Channel Selection is disabled the list of channels will be defined by the user see Usable Frequencies on page 158 If DCS is disabled and DFS is enabled the Random Channel Selection parameter defines the method of selecting channels for the DFS mechanism If Random Channel Selection is enabled a new channel to be tested is selected randomly from the list of all available channels in the relevant band If Random Channel Selection is disabled the new channel to be tested will be selected from the list of channels defined by the user see Usable Frequencies on page 158 The default is Disable use the Usable Frequencies list BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D 20 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu CAUTION A If due to either restrictions imposed by local regulations or any other reason you cannot use the entire frequency band supported by the selected Country Code you should disable the R
40. Selection Number of Channels to Scan if Random Channel Selection is enabled or to the number of channels in the Usable Frequencies list if Random Channel Selection is disabled Minimum Number of 1 to 50 1 No Registered MSs before Starting Tracking Sector DFS DCS CDCS DCS 3 65 GHz units only CDCS Support E Enable Disable No E Disable Interference Peak 91 to 55 65 No Threshold dBm Interference Average 91 to 55 65 No Threshold dBm Start up Maximum 10 to 4000 10 No Scanning Time ms Start up Minimum Silence 10 100 but not higher than Time ms Start up Maximum Scanning Time CDCS Random Channels E Enable Enable No Sector Spectrum Analyzer Spectrum Analyzer E Enable Disable Yes Support E Disable Start Frequency Depends on Country Code and The lowest Yes bandwidth available frequency BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Stop Frequency Depends on Country Code and The highest Yes bandwidth available frequency Scanning Time 1 to 3600 seconds 60 Yes Scanning Step Multiples of 5 MHz 5 10 15 5 Yes Reference Level 100 dBm to 80 dBm 100 Yes Sector Proportional Fairness Scaling Minimum Ul Modulation 6 QPSK 1 2 MIMO A Disabled QPSK 1 2 MIMOA Yes 8 QPSK 3 4 MIMO A Disabled 10 16QAM 1 2 MIMO A 12 16QAM 3 4 MI
41. Service Monitoring to ensure that there is no radar operating on the frequency After deciding that a frequency is Available it is considered as an Available frequency for a period defined by the Startup Test Valid Period parameter Upon detection of radar activity on the operating frequency the unit will automatically stop transmissions on this frequency that will be marked as Unavailable Radar Detected channel The unit may continue transmissions on this frequency for a very limited period allowing it to complete some transmissions of data and send control and management signals to support the transition of the served devices to a new channel The frequency on which radar was detected will be considered as Unavailable BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp 4 7 2 2 2 1 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu for a period defined by the configurable Channel Non Occupancy Period parameter If the Random Channel Selection parameter see Random Channel Selection on page 90 is set to Disable the unit will switch randomly to another frequency in the Usable Frequencies List that is not considered as Unavailable If the Random Channel Selection parameter is set to Enable the unit will switch randomly to another frequency in the relevant frequency band that is not considered as Unavailable If the selected frequency is not marked as Available the unit will check for radar activity before initiating transmissions on
42. Signal Strength Indicator A signal or circuit that indicates the strength of the incoming received signal in a receiver Receive Simple Network Management Protocol A network management protocol that provides a means to monitor and control network devices and to manage configurations statistics collection performance and security SNMP works by sending messages called protocol data units PDUs to different parts of a network SNMP compliant devices called agents store data about themselves in Management Information Bases MIBs and return this data to the SNMP requesters Secure Shell is a protocol for secure remote login and other secure network services over an insecure network Transmission Control Protocol Connection oriented transport layer protocol that provides reliable full duplex data transmission TCP is the part of the TCP IP suite of protocols that is responsible for forming data connections between nodes that are reliable as opposed to IP which is connectionless and unreliable Trivial File Transfer Protocol Simplified version of FTP that allows files to be transferred from one computer to another over a network usually without the use of client authentication Transmit Abbreviation for Unit or standard height measurement which defines the vertical height for plug in modules in the 19 construction system One U equals 44 5 mm Uplink Channel Descriptor User Datagram Protocol Connectionless transport
43. System Manual D amp 168 4 8 2 4 8 2 1 4 8 2 2 4 8 2 2 1 4 8 2 2 1 1 4 8 2 2 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu BS and ASN GW Keep Alive applicable only in External ASN GW Working Mode E Keep Alive Support E Keep Alive Timer Seconds E keep Alive Interval Seconds E Maximum Number Of Keep Alive Failures If Keep Alive Support is disabled other Keep alive parameters will not be presented For details on BS and ASN GW Keep Alive parameters refer to BS and ASN GW Keep Alive on page 181 Select Use this option to select the viewing and configuration mode for a specific BS The following options are available for the selected BS E Show E Configuration HM Wireless Counters Show Select this option to view the relevant parameters of the selected BS The displayed information is the same as described in Show Summary Section 4 8 1 above Configuration Select this option to view Show option or modify Update option the following parameters of the BS E General Parameters E MAC Parameters M PHY Parameters Multi Rate E Channelization E R6 Interface applicable only in External ASN GW Working Mode General Parameters The General Parameters submenu enables viewing updating the following parameter BS Name An optional descriptive parameter A string of up to 32 printable characters The default is null an empty string MAC Parameters The MAC Parameters sub
44. Thermal Noise Measurement Added support of ERT in R6 Interface parameters DSCP QoS Marking VLAN Priority QoS Marking Radio Channel Menu Support of configurations with 2 BSs February 2010 Section 4 9 E Updated description of Radio Channel Frequency Configuration and Added Security February 2010 Management Section 1 4 10 3 65 GHz BTS Added support of 7 MHz February 2010 Section 1 4 2 GPS Menu Chaining is supported February 2010 Section 4 11 Select By MAC Removed Perform and Show MS Frequency Shift February 2010 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Document History 4 5 4 5 5 4 5 4 5 6 4 7 2 2 1 4 4 7 2 2 1 5 4 7 2 2 1 6 4 8 2 2 3 5 Topic Description Date Issued Network Architectures New February 2010 Section 1 3 3 Power Supply Updated February 2010 Section 1 3 5 GPS Antenna Updated February 2010 Section 1 3 7 External 5 GHz Antennas New antenna BS 4 9 5 9GHz Dual Slant 90 February 2010 Appendix 1 4 6 2 16dBi removed ANT BS 5 15 5 875G V8aBi OMNI updated names of ANT BS 4 9 5 875G 90V 16 5dBi FLAT and ANT BS 4 9 5 1G 120V 15dBi FLAT Introduction to Services Menu New section February 2010 Section 4 6 2 1 Working Mode names Updated Working Mode names February 2010 Sensitivity Added table for 3 65 GHz band Changed table February 2010 Section 1 4 4 for 5 GHz band to two tables 4 9 GHz band and 5 4 GHz band with updated values DFS DFS pa
45. associate with the IP address all VLAN IDs defined in relevant Service Interfaces Router mode is applicable only for IP CS services Service Rules The Service Rules menu enables managing Service Rules including the Classifier s associated with each Service Rule The menu for a selected Service Rule after the basic parameters are defined enables access to the Classifiers submenu For Service Rules of a Multiple Service Flow assigned to a PPPoE Service only one of the following options should be used A No classifier is defined or BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O D 18 4 6 2 7 1 4 6 2 7 2 4 6 2 8 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu B Define VLAN ID or VLAN Priority classifiers to support separation of different services such as VoIP and Data over PPPoE For all other Service Rules at least one Classifier must be assigned to each Service Rule up to a maximum of five Classifiers per Service Rule For details refer to Classifiers Section 4 6 2 8 below When either defining a new Service Rule and its components or updating an existing one note that a Multiple Service Flow can include a maximum of one Service Rule with a Classifier of type Any The Service Rule basic parameters are M Service Rule ID M Service Interface Name Service Rule ID This is an auto sequential number from 1 to a maximum of 4 generated automatically during creation of a new Service Rule for a specific Multiple Service
46. at uplink direction and removed at downlink direction together with the GRE tunnel If set to Transparent the value of the inner DSCP will be used also as the outer DSCP in the uplink direction No specific action is required at downlink direction assuming that the inner DSCP is assigned properly The following Value parameter is applicable only if BE DSCP Marking Mode is set to Marking The default is Transparent BE DSCP Value Applicable only if BE DSCP Marking Mode is set to Marking The DSCP value to be applied in the uplink to packets in BE connections A value in the range from 0 to 63 The default is 0 VLAN Priority QoS Marking The VLAN Priority QoS Marking submenu is not applicable if the ASN GW Default VLAN ID see ASN GW Default VLAN ID on page 177 is set to None untagged The submenu enables viewing updating the following parameters per QoS type ERT VLAN Priority Marking Mode The ERT VLAN Priority Marking Mode define how to handle the outer VLAN Priority marking of the GRE tunnel for ERT traffic If set to Marking a configurable VLAN Priority value will be added at uplink direction and removed at downlink direction together with the GRE tunnel BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 8 2 2 6 3 2 4 8 2 2 6 3 3 4 8 2 2 6 3 4 4 8 2 2 6 3 5 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu If set to Transparent the value of the inner VLAN Priority will be used also as the outer VLAN parameter
47. be forwarded with a VLAN tag with the values defined by the VLAN ID and VLAN Priority parameters replacing original VLAN tag or added to untagged packets If the VLAN ID is set to None untagged all uplink packets will be forwarded untagged In the downlink a reverse process will take place according to the what was learned in the uplink 4 6 2 10 7 VLAN ID In IP CS the VLAN ID parameter is applicable only if VLAN Interface is set to Enable In Ethernet CS applicable only if VLAN Transparency is set to Disable This is the VLAN ID to be inserted in packets forwarded to the network uplink The available range is 1 4094 or 4096 for untagged To set the value to 4096 none you can also click Enter with an empty null string 4 6 2 10 8 VLAN Priority Marking Applicable only in Ethernet CS when VLAN Transparency is set to Enable If VLAN Priority Marking is set to Disable the VLAN Priority of forwarded packets will not change If set to Enable the VLAN Priority of all forwarded tagged packets will be replaced by the value configured for the VLAN Priority parameter 4 6 2 10 9 VLAN Priority In IP CS the VLAN Priority parameter is applicable only if VLAN ID is other than None untagged The VLAN Priority to be inserted in packets forwarded to the network uplink In Ethernet CS if VLAN Transparency is set to Disable and VLAN ID is other than None this is the VLAN Priority to be used in the uplink If VLAN Transparency is set to Enable and V
48. channel s reference conditions The range is from 30 to 18000 seconds The default is 60 seconds 4 7 2 2 2 2 2 7 Number of Channels to Scan The Number of Channels to Scan parameter is applicable only if Random Channel Selection see Random Channel Selection on page 90 is enabled This parameter defines the number of channels to be randomly selected for inclusion in the list of channels to be scanned The range and default depend on the Country Code and Bandwidth 4 7 2 2 2 2 2 8Number of Channels for Selection To reduce the probability that the same channel will be selected simultaneously by two neighboring units e g after a wide area power outage when several neighboring units may start up simultaneously the channel selection will be made randomly from a list of the best channels in terms of NI The Number of Channels for Selection parameter define number of channels to be included in this best channels list The range is from 1 to the number configured for the Number of Channels to Scan if Random Channel Selection is enabled or to the number of channels in the Usable Frequencies list if Random Channel Selection is disabled The default is 1 4 7 2 2 2 2 2 9Minimum Number of Registered MSs before Starting Tracking The Minimum Number of Registered MSs before Starting Tracking defines the minimum number of CPEs need to be registered before the tracking mechanism is initiated and the reference point is set The ran
49. components available for configuration 4 6 2 12 2 Delete Default Services If the default service components were created made available select this option to disable them They will not be completely deleted However they will not be available for configuration and will not be displayed in the relevant Show options In addition all default services based on default service components will be deleted 4 6 2 13 Delete All Services Applicable only in Embedded Distributed ASN GW Local Authentication Working Mode Select to delete all MS services from the database BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 4 6 3 4 6 3 1 4 6 3 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu MAC Access Lists The Allow Deny feature enables allowing denying services to specific end user devices based on their MAC addresses It also enables managing the bridge database table These two features are applicable only for Ethernet CS flows The Allow Deny feature is based on the following components M Allowed Denied Addresses List A list of up to 256 MAC addresses with an Allow or Deny rule attached to each entry Allowed Denied Ranges List A list of up to 10 MAC address ranges with an Allow or Deny rule attached to each entry E Default Access Rule defining the Allow Deny rule for source addresses not included in any of the lists A packet arriving from an MS over the R1 interface will be handled as follows M
50. default value 0 The BTS will not start transmitting until a different Service Zone ID is defined Service Zone Name An optional descriptive parameter A string of up to 32 printable characters The default is null an empty string Operation Mode The following operation modes are supported in current release E Single Sector Single BS no Diversity Single Sector Single BS no Diversity RXVTX1 Sector 1 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O O amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu The Single Sector Single BS no Diversity operation mode is applicable only for 1SIS model units A single Radio Channel of a single BS connected to a single internal radio provides a bandwidth of 5 7 applicable only for 3 x GHz units or 10 MHz per sector Only SISO no diversity Diversity Mode can be supported by units operating in this mode BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu E Single Sector Dual BS no Diversity Single Sector Dual BS no Diversity RXI TX1 RX3 TX3 The Single Sector Dual BS no Diversity operation mode is applicable only for 1SIS model units with a license for 20 MHz bandwidth Two BSs connected to a single internal radio with one Radio Channel per each BS provide a total bandwidth of 14 applicable only for 3 x GHz units or 20 MHz per sector Only SISO no diversity Diversity Mode can be supported by units operati
51. file should be loaded E File Path and Name The path to and file name of the file to be downloaded A string comprising 1 to 80 characters The default file names are Full Configuration backup res Services profiles_srvc res To view the results of the download process use the Show Activation and Status Parameters option see below To fully activate the new configuration reset the unit after successful completion of the download operation INFORMATION To avoid loss of connectivity behind a router the Management Connectivity parameters are not changed when loading a Full backup file to the BTS The values of these parameters configured in the target BTS before the loading process are maintained 4 5 5 5 3 Show Activation and Status Parameters Select this option to view details on the last requested upload download operations 4 5 5 6 License Files Control The License Files Control submenu enables downloading a license file to the BTS It also enables viewing the status of the last download operation BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O O C 95 4 5 5 6 1 4 5 5 6 2 4 5 5 7 4 5 6 4 5 6 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu The License Files Control menu includes the following menu options HM Download License File To Unit M Show Download Status Download License File To Unit The Download License File option enables initiating a process of downloading a license file from an extern
52. for 20 MHz bandwidth BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D 4 5 4 5 6 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Country Code The Country Code to be used In 3 6 GHz units the available Country Codes are Universal the default ETSI and Australia In 5 4 GHz FCC units a single Country Code FCC is supported In 4 9 GHz and 5 4 GHz units excluding 5 4 GHz FCC several Country Code options are available to support different local regulations CAUTION A In 4 9 GHz and 5 4 GHz units it is the responsibility of the Administrator to verify that the selected Country Code and usable frequencies within the selected Country Code are in accordance with relevant local regulations The default Country Code for all 4 9 GHz and 5 4 GHz units is Universal INFORMATION In 4 9 GHz and 5 4 GHz units after changing the Country Code to FCC the Country Code becomes read only and cannot be modified The parameters that are affected by the selected Country Code in 4 9 GHz and 5 4 GHz units are M Supported frequency range For details refer to Frequency on page 141 Some Country Codes may support two or more sub bands where some parameters may differ among the supported sub bands HM Maximum EIRP allowed by regulations This parameter affects the allowed range for Tx Power For more details refer to Tx Power on page 145 M Required DFS algorithm For more details refer to DFS DCS on page 90
53. for a class A digital device pursuant to ETSI EN 301 489 1 rules and Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in commercial business and industrial environments This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at the user s own expense BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp O Q Legal Rights FCC Radiation Hazard Warning To comply with FCC RF exposure requirements in Section 1 1307 and 2 1091 of FCC Rules the antenna used for this transmitter must be fixed mounted on outdoor permanent structures with a separation distance of at least 2 meters from all persons Canadian Radio Standards Specifications RSS Compliance Statement This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed in Section 1 4 6 of this manual 5 GHz Antennas on page 22 and having a maximum gain of 17 dBi Antennas not included in this list or having a gain greater than 17 dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device The required antenna impedance is 50 ohms To reduce potential radio interference to other users the antenna type and it
54. for a period defined by the Channel Non Occupancy Period parameter During this period this frequency will not be used by the DFS mechanism E Startup Test Valid Period hours After deciding that a frequency is Available no radar was detected by the Channel Availability Check algorithm it is considered as an Available frequency for a period defined by the Startup Test Valid Period parameter During this period the unit may start transmitting on this frequency without performing a Channel Availability Check BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu Radar Detection Threshold dBm The Radar Detection Threshold is the minimum level of received radar signal that must be detected by the algorithm assuming an Rx Antenna gain of 0 dBi The higher the EIRP the higher should be the Radar Detection Threshold The threshold depends on the EIRP Tx Power Antenna Gain of the Sector Associated Sector Parameters Bandwidth MHz The current Bandwidth of the Sector Tx Power dBm The current Tx Power of the Sector Associated Antenna Parameters Antenna Gain dBi The value configured for the Antenna associated with the relevant Sector 4 7 2 2 2 1 1 2If Country Code is Universal Current DFS Support Configured DFS Support The following are applicable only if Configured DFS Support is set to Enable Current DFS Type Configured DFS Type DFS Type is configured at t
55. layer protocol in the TCP IP protocol stack UDP is a simple protocol that exchanges datagrams without acknowledgments or guaranteed delivery requiring that error processing and retransmission be handled by other protocols UDP is defined in RFC 768 Up Link BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Glossary VLAN VoIP wcs WEEE Wi Fi WiMAX XML Virtual Local Area Network A group of devices on one or more LANs that are configured with the same VLAN ID so that they can communicate as if they were attached to the same wire when in fact they are located on a number of different LAN segments Used also to create separation between different user groups Voice over Internet Protocol Provides an advanced digital communications network that bypasses the traditional public switched telephone system and uses the Internet to transmit voice communication VoIP enables people to use the Internet as the transmission medium for telephone calls by sending voice data in packets using IP rather than by traditional circuit switched transmissions of the PSTN Wireless Communications Service is defined by the Federal Communications Commission as radio communications that may provide fixed mobile radio location or satellite communication services to individuals and businesses within their assigned spectrum block and geographical area The WCS is in the 2 3 GHz band from 2 305 to 2 320 MHz and 2 345 to 2 360 MHz Waste Electronic and E
56. lf the source address is included in the Addresses List with a Deny rule it will be discarded If the source address is included in the Addresses List with an Allow rule it will be forwarded for further processing M lf the source address is included in the Ranges List with a Deny rule it will be discarded unless it is included in the Addresses List with an Allow rule If the source address is included in the Ranges List with an Allow rule it will be forwarded unless it is included in the Addresses List with a Deny rule M lf the source address is not included in the list it will be discarded or forwarded according to the Default Access rule The MAC Access Lists menu comprises the following options mM Show E Configure M Default Access HM Maximum MAC addresses learned Show Select this option to view the current content of the lists the option configured for the Default Access parameter and the value configured for the Maximum MAC addresses learned parameter Configure Select this option to managed the lists of MAC addresses and the Default Access parameter It includes the following options HM Allowed Denied Addresses List E Allowed Denied Ranges List BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D 4 6 3 2 1 4 6 3 2 1 1 4 6 3 2 1 2 4 6 3 2 1 3 4 6 3 2 1 4 4 6 3 2 2 4 6 3 2 2 1 4 6 3 2 2 2 4 6 3 2 2 3 4 6 3 2 2 4 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu Allowed Denied Addresse
57. of the Sector Bandwidth For Single Sector Single BS with or without Diversity and Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity Operation Modes the Bandwidth of each BS equals the Sector Bandwidth see Bandwidth on page 141 For details on PHY parameters refer to PHY Parameters on page 170 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu Multi Rate Uplink Minimum Sub Channels Current Uplink Multi Rate Support Configured Uplink Multi Rate Support Current Uplink Basic Rate Configured Uplink Basic Rate Current Uplink Fade Margin Configured Uplink Fade Margin Current Downlink Multi Rate Support Configured Downlink Multi Rate Support Current DL Multi Rate Type Configured DL Multi Rate Type Current Downlink Basic Rate Configured Downlink Basic Rate Current Downlink Fade Margin Configured Downlink Fade Margin For details on Multi Rate parameters refer to Multi Rate on page 172 Channelization Current DL Permutation Base Configured DL Permutation Base Current DL Permutation Base Value Configured DL Permutation Base Value Current UL Permutation Base Configured UL Permutation Base Current UL Permutation Base Value Configured UL Permutation Base Value Current Major Group Configured Major Group For details on Channelization parameters refer to Channelization on page 175 BS Connectivity applicable only in External ASN GW Working Mode BreezeMAX Extreme System Man
58. packet could be to free up buffer space Total Received Packets The total number of received data path packets Packet Dropped from Input Queue The number of packets that were dropped from the queue of packets forwarded by the Ethernet interface Transmitted Bytes The number of transmitted data path octets Transmitted Unicast Packets The number of transmitted data path unicast packets Transmitted Multicast Packets The number of transmitted data path multicast packets Transmitted Broadcast Packets The number of transmitted data path broadcast packets Packets Discarded On Tx The number of outbound data path packets which were chosen to be discarded even though no errors had been detected to prevent their being transmitted One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D 4 6 4 6 1 4 6 1 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu ASN GW Menu The ASN GW menu includes the following options E AAA M Services Menu M MAC Access Lists AAA Working with RADIUS Servers Managing a large number of users creates the need for significant administrative support together with careful attention to security authorization and accounting The use of RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service enables operators to efficiently manage users supporting AAA functionality M Authentication in the form of username amp password and secu
59. remedy repair or replace any defective Product in accordance with Alvarion standard R amp R procedure b With respect to the Firmware Alvarion warrants the correct functionality according to the attached documentation for a period of fourteen 14 month from invoice date the Warranty Period During the Warranty Period Alvarion may release to its Customers firmware updates which include additional performance improvements and or bug fixes upon availability the Warranty Bug fixes temporary patches and or workarounds may be supplied as Firmware updates Additional hardware if required to install or use Firmware updates must be purchased by the Customer Alvarion will be obligated to support solely the two 2 most recent Software major releases ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY PURCHASER S OR ANY THIRD PERSON S MISUSE NEGLIGENCE IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR IMPROPER TESTING UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE OR BY ACCIDENT FIRE LIGHTNING OR OTHER HAZARD BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual B Legal Rights Disclaimer a The Software is sold on an AS IS basis Alvarion its affiliates or its licensors MAKE NO WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE AND THE ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION
60. see Figure 2 8 For poles of 1 5 4 in diameter use the supplied metal clamps For poles larger than 4 use metal bands BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 2 Installation BTS Installation Holes for wall mounting screws Groove for metal bands Tilt control screws x2 mounting rods Holes for fastening screws Holes for lightning arrestor Figure 2 8 BreezeMAX Extreme Pole Mount Carriage E gt To install the Carriage on a 1 5 4 pole 1 Assemble the tilt bracket on the BTS and fasten its four screws see Assembling the Tilt Bracket on the BTS on page 35 2 Install a lightning arrestor on the carriage as described in Installing a Lightning Arrestor on page 37 3 Thread the four rods through the carriage 4 Attach the carriage and the clamps to the pole and tighten on both sides using the supplied washers spring washers and nuts Apply torque of 80 Lib In 9 N m 5 Insert the tilt control screws into the middle side hole of the carriage on both sides BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 39 Chapter 2 Installation BTS Installation Carriage Nuts washers Clamps and spring oy al Pee Sa ee 4 a 8 o o Rods o 3 ill control screw Figure 2 9 Assembling BTS Carriage and Clamps Tilt contro screw Figure 2 10 BTS Carriage and Clamps Installed gt To install the Carriage on a pole larger than 4 B
61. tolerant data streams such as FTP that require variable size data grants at a minimum guaranteed rate ERT Extended Real Time is designed to support real time applications such as VoIP with silence suppression that have variable data rates but require guaranteed data rate and delay Uplink Downlink CP The Committed Priority in the uplink downlink For BE QoS CP is not configurable and is set to 0 For NRT QoS the supported range is from 1 to 2 For ERT QoS the supported range is from 3 to 7 The CP parameter affects the Committed Time CT as follows Table 4 5 Committed Time CP Committed Priority CT Committed Time 0 1000ms 1 2000ms 60ms 120ms 80ms 60ms 40ms NN oO wm BB WwW N 20ms Maximum Latency is equal to CT Unsolicited Grant Interval UGI for ERT QoS is CT 2 Note that UGI functionality of periodic allocations is applicable only for the uplink traffic BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 4 6 2 5 4 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu Unsolicited Polling Interval UPI for NRT QoS is CT 2 Note that UPI functionality of periodic polling is applicable only for uplink traffic Uplink Downlink QoS Parameters CIR MIR The availability of specific QoS parameters depend on the selected QoS Type as follows Table 4 6 QoS Parameters QoS Type QoS Parameters BE MIR NRT CIR MIR ERT CIR MIR
62. uses hard coded SNR thresholds for rate adaptation decisions according to the Diversity Mode The Downlink Fade Margin is added to the downlink thresholds thus enabling to change the actual thresholds used by the downlink multirate algorithm reducing the sensitivity according to the radio planning The range is from O to 15 dB The default is 2 dB Channelization The Channelization submenu enables viewing updating the following parameters DL Permutation Base DL Permutation Base Value UL Permutation Base UL Permutation Base Value Major Group DL Permutation Base The method for configuring calculating the permutation base used for downlink sub channelization The available options are Fix Variable and Rotated E Fix The permutation base is defined by the DL Permutation Base Value parameter see below M Variable The formula is 4 Cell number Segment number modulo 32 M Rotated The formula starts with 4 Cell number Segment number modulo 32 the same as for Variable incremented by 1 modulo 32 each frame The default is Fix In the current release only the Fix option is supported DL Permutation Base Value The value of the downlink permutation base for Fix DL Permutation Base The range is from 0 to 31 The default is O BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 175 4 8 2 2 5 3 4 8 2 2 5 4 4 8 2 2 5 5 4 8 2 2 6 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu UL Permutation Base T
63. values for MIR and CIR are calculated as Scaled MIR Roundup Configured MIR Actual Bit Efficiency Minimum Modulation Bit Efficiency SF Scaled CIR Roundup Configured CIR Actual Bit Efficiency Minimum Modulation Bit Efficiency SF BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu NOTE Minimum MIR CIR is 14 Kbps If the calculated Scaled MIR CIR is lower than 14 a value of 14 will be j used Example for a unit using MIMO Matrix A amp B Diversity M Service QoS Parameters Service Type Data Uplink Type BE Uplink MIR 256 Kbps Downlink Type BE Downlink MIR 2048 Kbps E Proportional Fairness Scaling Parameters Minimum UL Modulation QPSK 3 4 MIMO A Bit Efficiency 1 5 Minimum DL Modulation QPSK 1 2 MIMO B Bit Efficiency 2 Proportional Fairness Scaling Factor SF 5 E Actual Modulation Values Uplink 16QAM 1 2 Bit Efficiency 2 Downlink QPSK 3 4 MIMO A Bit Efficiency 1 5 In the uplink bit efficiency is higher than the minimum configured UL MIR 256 Kbps will be used In the downlink bit efficiency is lower than the minimum Actual MIR will be reduced Scaled DL MIR Roundup 2048 1 5 2 5 Roundup 307 2 308 Kbps The Proportional Fairness Scaling Update menu includes the following options mM Show M Show Penalized SF List E Show VIP SF List E Update 4 7 2 2 4 1 Show Select this option to display th
64. 0 3 4 6 2 10 4 4 6 2 10 5 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu Subnet Mask The subnet mask used with the GI IP Address The default used with the default GI IP Address is the Management Interface Subnet Mask Show DHCP Lease Times Select this option to view per DHCP Server Service Group all the binding details for each client IP Address Client MAC Address Expiration Time MS KEY ID Serving BS ID and Connection Type Service Interfaces The Service Interface menu enables managing the parameters of the interface used by the ASN on the network side for a service using a specific Service Interface Up to 1024 different Service Interfaces can be defined Each Service Interface includes the following parameters Service Interface ID This is an auto sequential number from 1 to a maximum of 1024 generated automatically during creation of a new Service Interface Service Interface Name The Name of the Service Interface A unique string of 1 to 32 characters Forwarding Rule Name The Name of the Forwarding Rule used by the Service Interface Must be one of the previously defined Forwarding Rules that exists in the database CS Type The Convergence Sublayer Type Ethernet CS or IP CS The default is IP CS VLAN Interface The VLAN Interface parameter defines how VLAN tags in packets forwarded on the interface are handled The VLAN Interface parameter is applicable only in IP CS In Ethernet CS it is always se
65. 00 seconds The default is 60 seconds 4 7 2 2 2 1 2 3Channel Non Occupancy Period min If radar was detected on a certain frequency this frequency will be considered as Unavailable for a period defined by the Channel Non Occupancy Period parameter During this period this frequency will not be used by the DFS mechanism The range is from 0 to 60 minutes The default is 30 minutes 4 7 2 2 2 1 2 4Startup Test Valid Period hours After deciding that a frequency is Available no radar was detected by the Channel Availability Check algorithm it is considered as an Available frequency for a period defined by the Startup Test Valid Period parameter During this period the unit may start transmitting on this frequency without performing a Channel Availability Check The range is from 0 to 48 hours The default is 6 hours 4 7 2 2 2 1 2 5Radar Detection Threshold dBm The Radar Detection Threshold is the minimum level of received radar signal that must be detected by the algorithm assuming an Rx Antenna gain of 0 dBi The higher the EIRP the higher should be the Radar Detection Threshold The range is from 70 to 36 dBm The default depends on the EIRP Tx Power Antenna Gain of the Sector BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 51 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu Table 4 26 Radar Detection Threshold Defaults EIRP dBm Radar Detection Threshold dBm gt 30 67 23 30 64 lt 23 62
66. 2 2kg 2 3 5 pole mountable ANT BS 4 9 5 875G 90V 17 dBi typical in the 5 150 5 875 GHz band 16 5 dBi in the 16 5dBi FLAT 4 900 5 150 GHz band 90 AZ x 6 EL sector antenna vertical polarization compliant with ETSI EN 302 326 3 V1 2 1 2007 01 55 x 25x 1 1 cm 1 5kg 2 3 5 pole mountable 5 15 5 875GHz BS 120 15dBi 15 dBi typical in the 5 150 5 875 GHz band 14 5 dBi in the 4 900 5 150 GHz band 120 AZ x 6 EL sector antenna vertical polarization compliant with ETSI EN 302 326 3 V1 2 1 2007 01 55 3 x 26x 1 1 cm 2 5kg 2 3 5 pole mountable BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O B Chapter 1 System Description Specifications Table 1 10 5 GHz Antennas Specifications Continued Item Description ANT BS 4 9 5 1G 120V 15dBi 15 dBi typical in the 4 900 5 100 GHz band 120 AZ x 6 5 EL FLAT sector antenna vertical polarization compliant with ETSI EN 302 326 3 V1 2 1 2007 01 55 x 25x 1 7 cm 1 5 kg 2 4 pole mountable ANT BS 4 9 5 875G V9 5dBi 9 5 dBi typical in the 4 900 5 875 GHz band 360 AZ x 7 EL OMNI vertical polarization 46 4 cm high 2 8 cm base diameter 0 7 kg 1 5 3 pole mountable ANT BS 5 15 5 875G V8dBi 8 dBi typical in the 5 150 5 875 GHz band 360 AZ x 4 5 EL OMNI vertical polarization 70 cm high 6 cm base diameter 1 5 kg 2 5 4 5 pole mountable ROHS compliant 1 4 7 Power Supply 1 4 7 1 PoE AC DC Power Supply
67. 36 36 36 UK 5725 5795 30 33 36 5815 5850 30 33 36 India 5825 5875 36 36 36 Table 4 25 Maximum Allowed EIRP 5 4 GHz FCC Units Country Frequency Range Maximum EIRP dBm Code MHz 5 MHz BW 10 MHz BW 20 MHz BW FCC 5470 5600 24 27 Not Supported 5650 5725 24 27 Not Supported 5725 5850 36 36 36 In 4 9 GHz 5 4 GHz and 5 4 GHz FCC units the actual maximum Tx Power is the lowest of the following values E The maximum supported by the HW 21 dBm E Maximum Allowed EIRP according to the Configured Bandwidth the Configured Antenna Gain The default is the highest value that can actually be supported for the relevant Country Code using the Gain of the installed Integral Antenna or the default value of 14 dBi for an External Antenna BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu INFORMATION y For 4 9 GHz units using the FCC Country Code in the 4 940 4 990 GHz sub band For compliance with relevant FCC regulations the maximum Tx Power is 19 dBm for all bandwidths configurations 4 7 2 2 2 4 7 2 2 2 1 DFS DCS CDCS The DFS DCS CDCS menu includes the following options E DFS E DCS mM CDCS M Usable Frequencies The availability and functionality of each of the above options depends on the Radio Band and Country Code being used as described in the following sections DFS The DFS parameters submenu is applicable only for units operating in the 5 GH
68. 5490 5580 5650 5725 5 5655 5720 10 5660 5715 20 5670 5705 5725 5850 5 5727 5 5847 5 10 5730 5845 20 5735 5840 ETSI 5470 5600 5 5480 5720 5600 5650 10 5480 5715 5650 5725 20 5485 5710 5725 5875 5 5727 5 5872 5 10 5730 5870 20 5735 5865 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu Table 4 20 Frequency Configuration 5 4 GHz Units Country Code Frequency Range Sector Bandwidth Supported MHz MHz Frequencies MHz FCC 5470 5600 5 5475 5595 10 5480 5590 20 Not Supported 5650 5725 5 5655 5720 10 5660 5715 20 Not Supported 5725 5850 5 5727 5 5847 5 10 5730 5845 20 5735 5840 UK 5725 5795 5 5727 5 5792 5 10 5730 5790 20 5735 5785 5815 5850 5 5817 5 5847 5 10 5820 5845 20 5825 5840 India 5825 5875 5 5827 5 5872 5 10 5830 5870 20 5835 5865 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu Table 4 21 Frequency Configuration 5 4 GHz FCC Units Country Code Frequency Range Sector Bandwidth Supported MHz MHz Frequencies MHz FCC 5470 5600 MHz 5 5475 5595 10 5480 5590 20 Not Supported 5650 5725 MHz 5 5655 5720 10 5660 5715 20 Not Supported 5725 5850 MHz 5 5727 5 5847 5 10 5730 5845 20 5735 5840 The frequency 5725 MHz is illegal and cannot be used CAUTION or units installed in the United St
69. 725 MHz bands with FCC or frequencies in the 5725 5850 MHz band 4 7 2 2 1 6 Tx Power The sector s Tx Power in dBm In 3 65 GHz units the HW supports a Tx Power range of 17 to 30 dBm using 1 dB resolution However the actually available Tx Power range depends also on the maximum allowed EIRP according to relevant regulations and on the configured Bandwidth and Antenna Gain BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 145 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu Table 4 22 Maximum Allowed EIRP dBm 3 65 GHz Units 5 MHz BW 7 MHz BW 10 MHz BW 14 MHz BW 20 MHz BW 37 39 40 42 43 In 3 65 GHz units the actual maximum Tx Power is the lowest of the following values M The maximum supported by the HW 30 dBm E Maximum Allowed EIRP according to the Configured Bandwidth the Configured Antenna Gain The default is the highest value that can actually be supported using the 13 dBi Gain of the Integral Antenna or the default value of 14 dBi for an External Antenna In 3 6 GHz units the actually available range using 1 dB resolution is from 20 to 30 dBm The default is 30 dBm The system administrator installer is responsible for verifying compliance of the power emitted from the antenna s with local regulations and license conditions if applicable In 4 9 GHz 5 4 GHz and 5 4 GHz FCC units the HW supports a Tx Power range of 0 to 21 dBm However in units using certain Country Co
70. ABILITY FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE SATISFACTORY QUALITY CORRESPONDENCE WITH DESCRIPTION NON INFRINGEMENT AND ACCURACY OF INFORMATION GENERATED ALL OF WHICH ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED ALVARION WARRANTIES HEREIN RUN ONLY TO PURCHASER AND ARE NOT EXTENDED TO ANY THIRD PARTIES ALVARION NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE INSTALLATION MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS Limitation of Liability a ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER OR TO ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFITS LOSS OF USE INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS OR FOR ANY INDIRECT SPECIAL INCIDENTAL PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND WHETHER ARISING UNDER BREACH OF CONTRACT TORT INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE AND WHETHER BASED ON THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES b TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES HEREUNDER OF ALVARION OR ITS EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT BY PURCHASER NOR SHALL THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES TO ALL PARTIES REGARDING ANY PRODUCT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THAT PRODUCT BY THAT PARTY EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF A BREACH OF A PARTY S CONFIDENTIALITY OBLIGATIONS Radio Frequency Interference Statement The Base Transceiver Station BTS equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
71. ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON INFRINGEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE UNITS OF PRODUCT INCLUDING ALL THE SOFTWARE DELIVERED TO PURCHASER HEREUNDER ARE NOT FAULT TOLERANT AND ARE NOT DESIGNED MANUFACTURED OR INTENDED FOR USE OR RESALE IN APPLICATIONS WHERE THE FAILURE MALFUNCTION OR INACCURACY OF PRODUCTS CARRIES A RISK OF DEATH OR BODILY INJURY OR SEVERE PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES MAY INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO USE AS PART OF ON LINE CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS REQUIRING FAIL SAFE PERFORMANCE SUCH AS IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES AIRCRAFT NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL LIFE SUPPORT MACHINES WEAPONS SYSTEMS OR OTHER APPLICATIONS REPRESENTING A SIMILAR DEGREE OF POTENTIAL HAZARD ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES b PURCHASER S SOLE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES ABOVE SHALL BE REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE AS SPECIFIED ABOVE AT ALVARION S OPTION TO THE FULLEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS EXPRESS OR IMPLIED EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES TERMS OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANT
72. ARQ channels to be used for the WiMAX management connection in the downlink The range is from 8 to 16 The default is 16 In 3 x GHz units to support operation with BreezeMAX 1000 series CPEs the DL HARQ Channels parameters should be set to 10 Otherwise the value should not be changed from the default 4 8 2 2 3 4 UL HARQ Channels The number of HARQ channels to be used for the WiMAX management connection in the uplink The range is from 8 to 10 In 3 x GHz units to support operation with BreezeMAX 1000 CPEs the UL HARQ Channels parameter should be set to 8 Otherwise it should not be changed from the default The default is 10 4 8 2 2 3 5 HARQ On Management Indicates whether the WiMAX management connection should have HARQ The default is Enable 4 8 2 2 4 Multi Rate The system employs a multirate algorithm to dynamically adapt the modulation scheme and Forward Error Correction FEC coding to actual link conditions The algorithm is managed by the BS taking into account also information received from the served MSs Optimal values are calculated separately for the uplink and downlink for each MS MAP messages transmitted to the MSs include information on the uplink rate that should be used by each MS for its next transmission The multirate algorithm optimizes the trade off between capacity and error rate In most deployments most of the links use high order modulation most of the time maximizing capacity Bad links use lower order
73. AX Extreme System Manual D Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu M Overlapping of range values is not allowed This is applicable for The Service Rule level The range values defined for any Classifier of a certain Type for a certain direction assigned to a Service Rule should not overlap with the range values of other Classifiers of the same Type for the same direction assigned to the same Service Rule The Multiple Service Flow level The range values defined for any Classifier of a certain Type for a certain direction assigned to a Service Rule of a certain Multiple Service Flow should not overlap with the range values of any Classifiers of the same Type for the same direction assigned to other Service Rules assigned to the same Multiple Service Flow The MS level The range values defined for any Classifier of a certain Type for a certain direction assigned to a Service Rule of any Multiple Service Flow assigned to any Service for a certain MS should not overlap with the range values of any Classifiers of the same Type for the same direction assigned to any of the Service Rules assigned to other Multiple Service Flows that are assigned to other Services for the same MS Each Classifier includes the following components Table 4 8 Classifier Parameters Uplink Downlink Uplink Downlink Classifier Uplink Downlink Classifier Classifier Type Parameter 1 Parameter 2 Any 7 DSCP Lowest DSC
74. AndPassword Even if this username is not defined in the RADIUS users database the server will still reply with an Access Reject message thus notifying the ASN that the AAA status is up 4 6 1 3 2 4 6 1 3 2 1 4 6 1 3 2 2 Authentication Servers The Authentication Servers menu includes the following options E Show Summary E Select E Add Show Summary Select this option to view the current configuration parameters and status details of the defined Authentication Server s The following details are displayed for each defined server IP Address Server Alias UDP Port Server Type Primary or Secondary Operational Status Up or Down according to the keep alive mechanism Select This option enables selecting an existing Authentication Server for viewing its status and parameters updating its parameters deleting it from the database or viewing its Statistics counters The selection is based on the server s IP address The available options for a selected server are M Show Displays current status and parameters For information on displayed details refer to Section 4 6 1 3 2 1 E Update to update the parameters of the server For details on the configurable parameters refer to Section 4 6 1 3 2 3 The Server Address of an existing server cannot be modified BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual ie amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu Delete To delete the server from the dat
75. Antennas the parameters are configurable The Antenna menu enables viewing the configured parameters of each Antenna and modifying the parameters of External Antenna s The Antenna menu includes the following options M Show Summary Select this option to view all relevant parameters of the Antenna s M Select Use this option to select the viewing and configuration mode for a specific Antenna INFORMATION b In configurations that supports a single Antenna only Antenna 1 is available 4 10 1 Show Summary 4 10 2 4 10 2 1 Select this option to view all relevant parameters of the configured Antenna s For each of the available Antennas the following details are displayed Antenna ID Current Antenna Gain dBi Configured Antenna Gain dBi Beam Width degrees Antenna Polarization Antenna Type Integral or External according to the unit s type Refer to Section 4 10 2 2 for details on these parameters Select Use this option to select the viewing and configuration mode for a specific Antenna The following options are available for the selected Antenna Show Select this option to view the relevant parameters of the selected Antenna The displayed information is the same as described in Show Summary Section 4 10 1 above BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D 4 10 2 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Antenna Menu Update This option is applicable only for external Antennas Select t
76. BTS and uploading downloading files The Unit Control menu includes the following options M Change Password M Reset BTS E Reset to BTS Factory Defaults E SW Version Control HM Configuration Files Control E License Files Control E Monitor Inactivity Timeout 4 5 5 1 Change Password For security and control reasons the Change Password option is available only for users with Administration access rights The Change Password option enables defining the passwords for each of the three different access levels Administrator Installer and Monitor After changing the password for a selected access level you will be prompted to re enter the new password for confirmation INFORMATION N The passwords do not change after performing the Set Factory Defaults operation Valid passwords 1 to 16 printable characters case sensitive The default passwords are Table 4 4 Default Passwords Access Level Default Password Administrator admin Installer installer Monitor monitor 4 5 5 2 Reset BTS Select this option to reset the BTS To avoid unintentional reset you will be prompted to confirm the reset request Changes to some of the configurable parameters are applied only after reset BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 5 5 3 4 5 5 4 4 5 5 4 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Refer to Parameters Summary on page 198 for information on which parameters are changeable in run time and which changes are applied only a
77. BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 12 Chapter 1 System Description BreezeMAX Extreme Single Sector Single BS with Diversity RX1 TX1 Sector 1 Figure 1 9 Single Sector Single BS with Diversity Operation Mode Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity RX1 TX1 RX3 TX3 RX4 TX4 Figure 1 10 Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity Operation Mode BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D D 13 Chapter 1 System Description BreezeMAX Extreme 1 3 4 2 1SIS Single Sector No Diversity Units Single Sector No Diversity 1SIS model units include two BSs connected to a single internal radio with either an RF connection to an external antenna or in 4 9 5 4 GHz units only an integral dual slant antenna using the same slant as the PRO 5000 series CPEs The basic 1SIS model units support only the Single Sector Single BS no Diversity operation mode using a single BS to provide a bandwidth of 5 7 applicable only for 3 x GHz units or 10 MHz per sector 1SIS units with a license for 20 MHz bandwidth support also the Single Sector Dual BS no Diversity operation mode using also the second BS to provide a total bandwidth of 14 applicable only for 3 x GHz units or 20 MHz per sector Single Sector Single BS no Diversity RXVTX1 Sector 1 Figure 1 11 Single Sector Single BS without Diversity Operation Mode BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 14 Chapter 1 System Description BreezeMA
78. Daylight Saving parameter is used to enable or disable the daylight saving feature using the following Start Date End Date and Advance Hour Factor parameters The default is Disable 4 11 2 1 7 Start Date When Daylight Saving is enabled this parameter defines the date for starting the daylight saving feature At the beginning of this date midnight at the beginning of this date the clock will be advanced by the amount of hours specified by the Daylight Saving Advance Factor see below BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 11 2 1 8 4 11 2 1 9 4 11 2 2 4 11 2 2 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration GPS Menu Use the format dd mm to define the date and month at which to start activating the Daylight Saving feature End Date When Daylight Saving is enabled this parameter defines the date for ending the daylight saving feature at Daylight Saving Advance Factor hours after midnight at the end of this date Use the format dd mm to define the date and month at which to end activating the Daylight Saving feature Advance Hour Factor This parameter enables configuring the amount of time by which the clock should be advanced during the daylight saving period The range is from 0 to 4 45 hours in steps of 15 minutes Clock Parameters The configurable Clock parameter is Clock Mode The Show option for Clock Parameters displays also the sources for the main clocks in the system according to the Clock Mo
79. Discarded Packets The total number of packets intended for transmission by the BS that were discarded before transmission E DL Frame Utilization 100 downlink used frames downlink total available frames BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp amp 4 9 4 9 1 4 9 2 4 9 2 1 4 9 2 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Radio Channel Menu Radio Channel Menu Each BS has two Radio Channels In configurations using Operation Mode with no Diversity only one Radio Channel is used In configurations using Operation Mode with Diversity two Radio Channels are used The Radio Channel menu includes the following options M Show Summary Select this option to view all relevant parameters of the available Radio Channels M Select Use this option to select the viewing and configuration mode for a specific Radio Channel Show Summary Select this option to view all relevant parameters of the available Radio Channel s For each of the Radio Channels the following details are displayed M Radio Channel ID 1 and 2 for BS1 3 and 4 for BS2 In configurations with no Diversity Radio Channels 2 and 4 are not applicable General Parameters E Admin Status for details see Admin Status on page 184 HM Operational Status Up Down M Frequency MHz Calculated based on the Operation Mode and Frequency Settings for relevant Sector s For the Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity and Single Sector Single BS with or withou
80. FS Type will be displayed Current DFS Frequencies Management Level Configured DFS Frequencies Management Level Current Configured DFS Frequencies Management Level are applicable only for Dual Sector Operation Mode E Update Enables updating the configured values of Radio parameters The configurable Radio Parameters include the following Operator ID Operator Name Service Zone ID Service Zone Name Operation Mode Country Code DL UL Ratio TCP Enhancer DFS DCS applicable only for 5 GHz units Proportional Fairness Scaling Ignore List 4 5 4 5 1 Operator ID The Operator ID is a unique identifier of the radio network The same Operator ID must be used by all devices belonging to the same wireless access network BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 20 4 5 4 5 2 4 5 4 5 3 4 5 4 5 4 4 5 4 5 5 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu The Operator ID is presented as x y z where x y z are in the range 0 to 255 The default Operator ID is 0 0 0 The BTS will not start transmitting until a different Operator ID is defined Operator Name An optional descriptive parameter A string of up to 32 printable characters The default is null an empty string Service Zone ID The Service Zone ID form a part of the BS ID see BS ID in Section 4 8 1 Each Service Zone may include up to a total of 32 cells with a maximum of 18 cells with 4 sectors per cell The value range is from O to 2047 The
81. Figure 2 2 48VDC Power Feeding Option 2 1 4 3 48VDC Power Feeding Backhaul CPE A unique option allows connecting and feeding a backhaul Alvarion CPE e g BreezeNET B 100 directly to the BTS In this case the BTS is connected by a DC cable to the 48V DC source The BTS feeds power to the backhaul CPE The cable connecting between the backhaul CPE and BTS is a CAT5 shielded outdoor cable BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 2 Installation Site Deployment Options GPS Antenna DATA DC BAND IN OUT GPS OUT GPS IN asy GPS ANT J aren paman iil j A ANK AN A A SGN ALNK f A N fy J i cps jaf y j y J N j d PARS J KH bo P im Functions as PoE Feeding to Alvarion Backhaul CPE i Figure 2 3 48VDC Power Feeding including Backhaul CPE Option BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual x C 32 Chapter 2 Installation BTS Installation 2 2 BTS Installation 2 2 1 Installation Requirements 2 2 1 1 Packing List BTS weight 10 7 Kg Mounting kit for 1 5 4 poles including the tilt bracket and carriage Sealing Gland Fastening Tool Carrying hook 2 2 1 2 Optional Components Kit including 4 metal bands for mounting on poles larger than 4 2 2 1 3 Additional Installation Requirements The following items are also required to install the BTS Ethernet cable Not applicable for 5 GHz units using PoE power supply option Available in various lengths Power Sup
82. Flow Service Interface Name The Name of the Service Interface associated with the Service Rule Must be one of the previously defined Service Interfaces that exists in the database An Ethernet CS Service Interface can be associated only to a Multiple Service Flow with a Bridge Service Operation Mode Classifiers The Classifiers submenu option for a selected Service Rule enables managing the Classifier s assigned to the Service Rule For Service Rules of a Multiple Service Flow assigned to a PPPoE Service only one of the following options should be used A No classifier is defined or B Define VLAN ID or VLAN Priority classifiers to support separation of different services such as VoIP and Data over PPPoE For all other Service Rules at least one Classifier must be assigned to each Service Rule up to a maximum of five Classifiers per Service Rule Note the following rules when either defining a new Classifier or updating an existing one E A maximum of one Classifier of type Any for a certain direction can be associated with each MS This means A Service Rule can include a maximum of one Classifier of type Any for a certain direction A Multiple Service Flow can include a maximum of one Service Rule with a Classifier of type Any for a certain direction An MS can have a maximum of one Service associated with a Multiple Service Flow with a Service Rule with a Classifier of type Any for a certain direction BreezeM
83. ION It is not possible to manage the BreezeMAX Extreme Base Transceiver Station via the wireless link from the MS s side y This chapter describes how to manage the system using the Monitor application For information on managing the system using AlvariSTAR AlvariCRAFT refer to the applicable documentation BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual 4 2 4 2 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration The Monitor Program The Monitor Program Accessing the Monitor Program To access the Monitor program using Telnet 1 The PC used for accessing the Monitor program should be configured according to the BTS Management Connectivity parameters see Connectivity on page 76 2 Run the Telnet program connecting to the IP address of the connected port 3 Select the access level according to your access rights 4 The Enter the password message is displayed Enter the password and press the Enter key to get to the Main menu The default passwords are Table 4 1 Default Passwords Access Level Default Password Administrator admin Installer installer Monitor monitor INFORMATION Following three unsuccessful login attempts using incorrect passwords access to the monitor program will be blocked for approximately 10 minutes If you forgot the Installer or Monitor password the Administrator can login with the Administrator password and define a new password for Installer and or Monitor access level
84. It is a flexible way to create common information formats and share both the format and the data most commonly on the web It generally similar to HTML and helps share information in a consistent way XML is extensible because unlike HTML the markup symbols are unlimited and self defining BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp 225
85. LAN Priority Marking is set to Enable the VLAN Priority of all forwarded tagged packets will be replaced by this value The available range is from O to 7 4 6 2 10 10VLAN List Applicable only in Ethernet CS when VLAN Transparency is set to Enable A list of up to 16 VLAN IDs including None for untagged Only packets with a VLAN ID included in the list will be forwarded An empty list means that all VLAN IDs including None are included in the list Only one Service Interface will All VLAN List can be defined BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 128 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu 4 6 2 10 11Inner DSCP Marking The Inner DSCP Marking parameter defines whether to replace in the uplink the original DSCP value in IP packets with a new value specified by the Inner DSCP parameter The options are Disable no change in DSCP values or Enable 4 6 2 10 12Inner DSCP The Inner DSCP parameter is applicable only if Inner DSCP Marking is set to Enable It specifies the DSCP value that will replace in IP packets the original value in the uplink The range is from 0 to 63 INFORMATION Any VLAN ID including None for untagged can be defined only in a single Service Interface This n includes the values configured for the VLAN ID parameter and values in VLAN Lists The Management Interface VLAN ID see Section 4 5 4 3 4 cannot be configured 4 6 2 11 Forwarding Rules The Forwarding Rule includes the f
86. MO A 14 64QAM 2 3 MIMO A 15 64QAM 3 4 MIMO A 16 64QAM 5 6 MIMO A 6 QPSK 1 2 MIMO A Disabled QPSK 1 2 MIMO A Yes 8 QPSK 3 4 MIMO A Disabled 9 QPSK 1 2 MIMO B 10 16QAM 1 2 MIMO A 11 QPSK 3 4 MIMO B 12 16QAM 3 4 MIMO A 13 16QAM 1 2 MIMO B 14 64QAM 2 3 MIMO A 15 64QAM 3 4 MIMO A 16 64QAM 5 6 MIMO A 17 16QAM 3 4 MIMO B 18 64QAM 2 3 MIMO B 19 64QAM 3 4 MIMO B 20 64QAM 5 6 MIMO B Minimum Ul Modulation The options with MIMO B are available only if Diversity is set to MIMO Matrix A amp B Proportional Fairness 1 5 10 20 50 100 1 Yes Scaling Factor BS General Parameters BS Name Up to 32 printable characters Null Yes BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated BS MAC Segment Number 0 3 0 No Cell Number 0 31 For cells with 4 sectors the 0 No range is 0 17 Cell Radius 8000 40000 meter 40000 No In current release only 8000 and 40000 are supported Map Repetition 1 2 4 6 1 No BS PHY Diversity No Diversity operation mode SISO No Diversity No Diversity operation mode Spe SUCH TEs Yap SISO E MIMO Matrix A a l E MIMO Matrix A amp B Diversity operation Ly mode MIMO Matrix A UL Thermal Noise Level 130 to 100 dBm 125 No DL HARQ Channels 8 16 8
87. Menu Unknown Address Forwarding Mode The Unknown Address Forwarding Mode parameter determines the mode of controlling the flow of information from the backbone to the wireless media Select from the following options 1 Forward Enables the transmission of all packets except unicast packets sent to addresses that the unit recognizes as being on its wired backbone side 2 Discard The unit will transmit unicast packets only to those addresses that it knows to exist on the wireless link side Handling of PADI PPPoE Active Discovery Initiation Layer 2 broadcast packets with Ethertype 0x8863 PPPoE Discovery Stage is according to the PADI Forwarding parameter see below QoS Type The QoS Type parameter determines the QoS type to be used for multicast and broadcast messages and for unknown connections In the current release the available options are BE Best Effort and NRT Non Real Time The availability range of the following parameters depend on the selected QoS Type CP The Committed Priority For BE QoS CP is not configurable and is set to 0 For NRT QoS the supported range is from 1 to 2 The CP parameter affects the Committed Time CT as follows Table 4 10 Committed Time CP Committed Priority CT Committed Time 0 1000ms 1 2000ms 2 60ms Maximum Latency is equal to CT QoS Parameters CIR MIR The availability of specific QoS parameters depend on the selected QoS Type as follows
88. NE 183 CES Be Hams ci Aarne eer ye Po E Re eee eee Ee eee enn ote earn ene tr rarer 183 4 10 Antenna MGW sisi csiscaintenccincetenecunedaciusienscusscdaus bocceacudduseneancaaddeedssencesedwucnniexscecwess 185 10 1 Show S MMary ecra E a 185 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D Contents cs deo a eee reer reer Teer err er renter rey reer ere ree ren ene re rrr ree 185 ALI RS Men cae ere eis eta pete ieee cet es eee ad ners EE ace akan ee cease eens 187 GUA Show SUMP y casone casucteceenasta dena watetie E 187 A ADs 2 Configuration a 190 411 3 Show Satellites TaDle et ia ecient end te sn ees tote 193 4 12 MS Men cient de ied cone eee detet hea daee Sacked ehdseteb we leiincdeeke dente teeta dieeduebedeages 194 4 12T Show SUIT MENY irsin das nasataun ans Ea a EEE 194 4 12 2 Show Concise SUMMA irssi aE EAEE 195 4 12 3 Show Summary by BS saccesaceacavannviac ctu bicaanaaceteueustandsoasensananedeauiaysbasceecmauaventaGenne 195 4 12 4 Show Concise Summary by BS sssssssssssssssunnsnrnnrnnrnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn 195 GAD Select BY MAGscriins aer a a aaa aE AREER 195 412 6 Add sirpi a a E 197 4 13 Parameters SUMMAry s ssssssssuuuunnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnmnnn 198 GIOSSANY isisisi aE EAEE EEEE 218 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp Chapter 1 System Description In This Chapter About WiMAX on page 2 WiMAX Network Architecture on page 3
89. P Value Highest DSCP Value VLAN ID VLAN ID Value N A VLAN Priority Lowest VLAN Priority Value Highest VLAN Priority Value 4 6 2 8 1 Uplink Downlink Classifier Type This parameter defines the type of classifier to be used in the applicable direction Different classifier types may be defined for the uplink and downlink directions The available options are Any DSCP VLAN ID and VLAN Priority If the CS Type of the Service Interface assigned to the Service Rule is IP CS then only Any and DSCP types are supported For a Classifier Type Any there are no other parameters 4 6 2 8 2 Uplink Downlink Classifier Parameter 1 and 2 Each Classifier of type DSCP or VLAN Priority can define a range of value to be used for classification These parameters defines the lowest and highest values in the range The applicable range values are Table 4 9 Uplink Downlink Classifier Parameters Range Values Uplink Downlink Classifier Type Uplink Downlink Classifier Parameter 1 and 2 DSCP 0 63 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 6 2 9 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu Table 4 9 Uplink Downlink Classifier Parameters Range Values Uplink Downlink Classifier Type Uplink Downlink Classifier Parameter 1 and 2 VLAN Priority 0 7 The value configured for Parameter 2 for a certain direction cannot be lower than the value configured for Parameter 1 for the same direction N
90. Primary Accounting Servers The Accounting Servers menu includes the following options BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D amp 4 6 1 3 3 1 4 6 1 3 3 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu E Show Summary E Select E Add Show Summary Select this option to view the current configuration parameters and status details of the defined Accounting Server s The following details are displayed for each defined Accounting Server IP Address Server Alias UDP Port Server Type Primary or Secondary Operational Status Up or Down according to the keep alive mechanism Select This option enables selecting an existing Accounting Server for viewing its status and parameters updating its parameters deleting it from the database or viewing its Statistics counters The selection is based on the server s IP address The available options for a selected server are M Show Displays current status and parameters For information on displayed details refer to Section 4 6 1 3 3 1 E Update to update the parameters of the server For details on the configurable parameters refer to Section 4 6 1 3 3 3 The Server IP Address of an existing server cannot be modified HM Delete To delete the server from the database BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu E Performance Counters To display or reset the Performance Counters for this server The Performa
91. Reference point R4 consists of the set of control and bearer plane protocols originating terminating in various functional entities of an ASN that coordinate MS mobility between ASNs and ASN GWs R4 is the only interoperable reference point between similar or heterogeneous ASNs E Reference point R5 consists of the set of control plane and bearer plane protocols for internet working between the CSN operated by the home NSP and that operated by a visited NSP E Reference point R6 consists of the set of control and bearer plane protocols for communication between the BS and ASN GW The bearer plane consists of an intra ASN data path between the BS and ASN gateway The control plane includes protocols for data path establishment modification and release control in accordance with the MS mobility events E Reference point R8 if supported consists of the set of control plane message flows and optional bearer plane data flows between the base stations to ensure a fast and seamless handover The bearer plane consists of protocols that allow data transfer between base stations involved in the handover of a certain MS It is important to note that all reference points are logical and do not necessarily imply a physical or even direct connection For instance the R4 reference point between ASN GWs might be implemented across the NAP internal transport IP network in which case R4 traffic might traverse several routers from the source to the destination ASN G
92. TS The Configuration Files Control menu also enables downloading a Country Codes File or a RFU Heads File to the BTS The option to download these files enables loading an updated version of the file if necessary without the need to replace the SW version The Configuration Files Control menu includes the following menu options M Upload Configuration File Backup File HM Download Configuration File Restore File M Show Activation and Status Parameters Upload Configuration File Backup File The Upload Configuration File menu includes the following options Create Full Configuration File Create Services SP amp MSF File HM Create Event Log File E Activate Upload Operation Create Full Configuration File The Create Full Configuration File option enables creating an updated configuration file that contains all the configurable parameters of the device Create Services SP amp MSF File The Create Services SP amp MSF File option enables creating an updated configuration file that contains all the Services related parameters This includes the Service Profiles and Multiple Service Flows with all the relevant components QoS Profiles Service Rules Classifiers Service Groups Service Interfaces and Forwarding Rules This option is not applicable for External ASN GW working mode Create Event Log File The Create Event Log File option enables creating an updated file that contains all the events in the device s event
93. W BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Q Chapter 1 System Description BreezeMAX Extreme 1 3 BreezeMAX Extreme 1 3 1 General BreezeMAX Extreme is a full outdoor all in one small WiMAX Base Transceiver Station With a range of configuration options for rural urban and suburban deployments and all the benefits of Alvarion s Open WiMAX Ecosystem the BreezeMAX Extreme system present an exceptionally attractive cost performance ratio for various needs improving operational costs and reducing complexity The system is currently available in the 3 650 3 700 GHz 3 65 GHz band 3 600 3 800 GHz 3 6 GHz band 4 900 5 350 GHz 4 9 GHz band and 5 470 5 950 GHz 5 4 GHz band frequency bands A 5 4 GHz FCC system is also available supporting only the specific FCC requirements This system can operate only in the 5 470 5 600 GHz and 5 650 5 725 GHz bands with DFS or in the 5 725 5 850 GHz band without DFS Actually available frequencies and other operational capabilities depend on the applicable local regulations according to the selected Country Code The Limited model BTS can simultaneously serve up to 20 CPEs with optional upgrades to support up to 50 100 150 or 250 CPEs The unlimited BTS can serve up to 250 CPEs The following figure describes the end to end BreezeMAX Extreme based WiMAX network Figure 1 5 BreezeMAX Extreme System Architecture 1 3 2 System Components The BreezeMAX Extreme system consists of th
94. X Extreme Single Sector Dual BS no Diversity RXVTX1 RX3 TX3 Figure 1 12 Single Sector Dual BS without Diversity Operation Mode 1 3 4 3 2SIS Two Sectors No Diversity Units Two Sector No Diversity 2SIS models units include two BSs connected to two internal radios with two RF connections to external antennas 2SIS model units support Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity operation mode providing a bandwidth of 5 7 applicable only for 3 x GHz units or 10 MHz per sector 2SIS units running SW version 1 8 and higher with a license for 20 MHz bandwidth can also support the Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity operation mode see Figure 1 10 providing a total bandwidth of 14 applicable only for 3 x GHz units or 20 MHz per sector A dual slant antenna internal or external or two external antennas support second order diversity with MIMO in the downlink and MRC in the uplink BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 15 Chapter 1 System Description BreezeMAX Extreme Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity Sector 1 RXVTX1 RX3 TX3 Figure 1 13 Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity Operation Mode 1 3 5 Power Supply The BTS is powered from a 48V DC power source Alvarion offers the PoE Power over Ethernet AC DC power supply that can supply DC power to the BTS over the Ethernet connection to the DATA DC IN OUT connector this option is available only on the 5 GHz BTS units 1 3 6 Radio Ant
95. a distance of up to 25m from the BTS M Miniature 28dBi antennas that can be installed at a distance of up to 3m from the BTS BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Q Chapter 1 System Description Specifications 1 4 Specifications 1 4 1 General Modem and Radio Table 1 1 General Modem amp Radio Specifications Item Description Operation Mode TDD Modulation OFDM modulation 1024 512 FFT points QPSK QAM16 QAM64 Access Method OFDMA FEC Convolutional Turbo Coding 1 2 2 3 3 4 5 6 1 4 2 3 x GHz BTS Table 1 2 3 x GHz BTS Specifications Item Description Frequency E 3 65 GHz Band 3650 3700 MHz E 3 6 GHz Band 3600 3800 MHz actually supported frequencies depend on relevant regulations according to the Country Code being used Supported Sector Bandwidth 5 MHz 7 MHz 10MHz 14 MHz 2 x 7 MHz 20 MHz 2 x 10 MHz Central Frequency Resolution 125 KHz Tx Power Range 3 65 GHz Band 17 30 dBm 3 6 GHz Band 20 30 dBm Tx Power Accuracy 1 dB Max Input Power at antenna 50 dBm before saturation pory 10 dBm before damage Dimensions H x W x D 510 x 280 x 147 mm Weight kg 10 7 Power Source 40 to 60 VDC Power Consumption Single Radio 59W maximum Two Radios 92W maximum BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Q 1 4 3 Chapter 1 System Description 5 GHz BTS Specifications Table 1 3 5 GHz BTS Specifications Item
96. a selected trap It also enables viewing traps with modified parameters different from the default and restoring the configuration of all modified traps to their default values BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D Q Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu The available options are Show Distribution Enabled Alarm Severity Suppression Interval 4 5 6 1 1 Show Select this option to view a list of all traps and their parameters For each trap the following details are displayed E Trap ID E Name E Distribution Enabled the default for all traps is Enabled M Suppression Interval in seconds The default is 0 which means no suppression E Default Severity M Current Severity The Severity parameter is applicable only for Alarm traps It is not applicable to other trap categories System Event Configuration Change Event 4 5 6 1 2 Distribution Enabled The Distribution Enabled submenu includes the following options Show Distribution Disabled Traps Displays all traps with Distribution Enabled parameter set to Disable the default for all traps is Enable Update Enables modifying the Distribution Enabled parameter of a selected trap Restore Distribution Enabled Defaults Enables restoring the Distribution Enabled parameter of all traps to the default value Enable 4 5 6 1 3 Alarm Severity The Alarm Severity option is applicable only for Alarm traps The Alarm Severity submenu includes t
97. abase If two servers are defined the Primary server cannot be deleted before deletion of the Secondary server E Performance Counters To display or reset the Performance Counters for this server The Performance Counters display traffic information according to the standard RFC 2618 RADIUS Authentication Client MIB as follows Round Trip Time The time interval in hundredths of a second between the most recent Access Reply Access Challenge and the Access Request that matched it from this server Access Requests The number of RADIUS Access Request packets sent to this server This does not include retransmissions Access Retransmissions The number of RADIUS Access Request packets retransmitted to this server Access Accepts The number of RADIUS Access Accept packets valid or invalid received from this server Access Rejects The number of RADIUS Access Reject packets valid or invalid received from this server Access Challenges The number of RADIUS Access Challenge packets valid or invalid received from this server Malformed Access Responses The number of malformed RADIUS Access Response Access Accept Access Challenge or Access Reject packets received from this server Malformed packets include packets with an invalid length Bad authenticators or Signature attributes or unknown types are not included Bad Authenticators The number of RADIUS Access Response packets containing invalid a
98. al TFTP server The license file must be one that was prepared for the specific target unit including unique identifiers of the unit such as MAC address and Serial Number To initiate a new download operation configure the following parameters and reset the unit E TFTP Server IP Address The IP address of the TFTP Server from which the file should be loaded E File Path and Name The path to and file name of the file to be downloaded A string comprising 1 to 80 characters To view the results of the download process use the Show Download Status option see below To fully activate the new configuration reset the unit after successful completion of the download operation Show Download Status Select this option to view the status of the last requested download process Monitor Inactivity Timeout The Monitor Inactivity Timeout min parameter determines the amount of inactive time following which the unit automatically exits the Monitor program The time out duration can range from O to 60 minutes 0 means no inactivity timeout The default value is 10 minutes Fault Management The Fault Management menu includes the following options Trap Configuration Show Active Alarm Log Table M Event Log Selection Criteria M Show Event Log Table By Selection Criteria E Show All Event Log Table Trap Configuration The Trap Configuration menu enables viewing current parameters of all traps and updating the parameters of
99. ality BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 4 12 4 12 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration MS Menu MS Menu The MS menu enables viewing general details on MSs that exist in the database It also enables resetting de registering a connected MS In Embedded Distributed ASN GW Local Authentication working mode it also enables adding deleting MSs to from the database The MS menu includes the following options Show Summary Show Concise Summary Show Summary by BS Show Concise Summary by BS Select By MAC Add Show Summary Select this option to view summary information and main details for all connected and pre configured MSs For each MS the following information is displayed mM MS MAC Address E MS IP Address The MS Management IP address E BS ID The BS to which the MS is connected 1 or 2 or 0 if the MS is not connected to any BS MH Operational Status the current state in the network entry process Service Defined Not In Use Radio Up Authorized In Service HM ULRSSI dBm ULCINR dB In addition the following summary information is provided M Total Number of MSs The total number of SUs in the database including connected and pre configured MSs E Total Number of MSs Connected to BS1 E Total Number of MSs Connected to BS2 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D O 4 12 2 4 12 3 4 12 4 4 12 5 4 12 5 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration MS Men
100. ameters E DFS DCS CDCS if applicable E Spectrum Analyzer HM Proportional Fairness Scaling General Parameters The General Parameters menu enables configuration of the following parameters Sector Name An optional descriptive parameter A string of up to 32 printable characters The default is null BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 7 2 2 1 2 4 7 2 2 1 3 4 7 2 2 1 4 4 7 2 2 1 5 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu Sector Location An optional descriptive parameter A string of up to 64 printable characters The default is null an empty string Sector Heading degrees A descriptive parameter indicating the sector s heading in degrees A number from 0 to 359 The default is O Bandwidth The bandwidth of the sector in MHz For units using Single Sector Single BS no Diversity or Single Sector Single BS with Diversity or Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity Operation Mode the supported options are 5 MHz 7 MHz 3 x GHz units only and 10 MHz For units using Single Sector Dual BS no Diversity or Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity Operation Modes applicable only if a license for 20 MHz is installed the only supported options are 14 MHz 3 x GHz units only and 20 MHz This is achieved by using two adjacent radio channels where each channel has a bandwidth of 10 MHz for a Sector Bandwidth of 20 MHz or in 3 x GHz units only 7 MHz for a Sector Bandwidth of 14 MHz The defa
101. an be configured to any of the following values E 6 QPSK 1 2 MIMO A Disabled bit efficiency 1 E 8 QPSK 3 4 MIMO A bit efficiency 1 5 10 16QAM 1 2 MIMO A bit efficiency 2 12 16QAM 3 4 MIMO A bit efficiency 3 14 64QAM 2 3 MIMO A bit efficiency 4 15 64QAM 3 4 MIMO A bit efficiency 4 5 16 64QAM 5 6 MIMO A bit efficiency 5 MIMO B is not applicable in the uplink The default is QPSK 1 2 MIMO A Disabled Minimum DI Modulation The Minimum UI Modulation parameter can be configured to any of the following values E 6 QPSK 1 2 MIMO A Disabled bit efficiency 1 M 8 QPSK 3 4 MIMO A bit efficiency 1 5 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O a Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu 9 QPSK 1 2 MIMO B bit efficiency 2 10 16QAM 1 2 MIMO A bit efficiency 2 11 QPSK 3 4 MIMO B bit efficiency 3 12 16QAM 3 4 MIMO A bit efficiency 3 13 16QAM 1 2 MIMO B bit efficiency 4 14 64QAM 2 3 MIMO A bit efficiency 4 15 64QAM 3 4 MIMO A bit efficiency 4 5 16 64QAM 5 6 MIMO A bit efficiency 5 17 16QAM 3 4 MIMO B bit efficiency 6 18 64QAM 2 3 MIMO B bit efficiency 8 M 19 64QAM 3 4 MIMO B bit efficiency 9 M 20 64QAM 5 6 MIMO B bit efficiency 10 The options with MIMO B are available only if current Diversity Mode see Diversity on page 171 is set to MIMO Matrix A amp B The default is QPSK 1 2 MIMO A Disabled 4
102. ance with ETSI EN 302 326 3 V1 2 1 2007 01 and RoHS 85 1 x 16 x 6 1 cm 2 kg Mounting kit 4 to 12 cm pole BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual a Chapter 1 System Description Specifications Table 1 8 External 3 x GHz Antennas Specifications Item Description Omni ANT 3 6 3 8 10 dBi typical in the 3 6 3 8 GHz band 360 AZ x 9 EL vertical polarization 67 5 tubular 8 diameter 0 29 kg Mounting bracket up to 50 mm pole 1 4 6 5 GHz Antennas 1 4 6 1 Integral 5 GHz Antennas Table 1 9 Integral 5 GHz Antennas Specifications Item Description ANT BS 90 Dual Slant 2x14 5dBi typical in the 4 9 5 35 GHz band 2x15dBi typical in the 5 35 5 95 GHz band 80 5 AZ x 8 EL sector antenna dual slant 45 polarization ROHS compliant In the 90V model only a single slant is used 1 4 6 2 External 5 GHz Antennas Optional Table 1 10 5 GHz Antennas Specifications Item Description BS 4 9 5 9GHz Dual Slant 90 2x16 dBi typical in the 4 9 5 95 GHz band 80 AZ x 6 EL sector 16dBi antenna dual slant 45 polarization ROHS compliant compliant with ETSI EN 302 326 3 V1 3 1 55 x 25 x 1 7 cm 1 5kg 2 4 pole mountable 5 15 5 875GHz BS 60 16dBi 16 dBi typical in the 5 150 5 875 GHz band 15 5 dBi in the 4 900 5 150 GHz band 60 AZ x 10 EL sector antenna vertical polarization compliant with ETSI EN 302 326 3 V1 2 1 2007 01 43 6 x 25 x 1 0 cm
103. andom Channel Selection option and use the Usable Frequency option to define the frequencies manually see Section 4 7 2 2 2 4 For example when using the FCC Country Code in 5 4 GHz units you may use either frequencies in the 5470 5600 MHz and 5650 5725 MHz bands with FCC or frequencies in the 5725 5850 MHz band 4 5 4 5 9 2 4 5 4 5 9 3 4 5 4 5 10 DFS Type The DFS Type parameter defines the DFS algorithm to be used DFS Type is configurable only for Universal Country Code The available DFS algorithm are ETSI FCC Normal ETSI Normal FCC M ETSI FCC The algorithm searches passive listening for radar signals according to relevant ETSI or FCC regulations To increase the probability of radar detection for compliance with the relevant regulations additional silence zone is added to the uplink at the expense of slightly reduced throughput in the downlink E Normal ETSI Normal FCC The algorithm searches for radars according to relevant ETSI or FCC regulations However the DL UL ratio is not affected probability of detection is lower than required by the relevant regulations The default is Normal ETSI DFS Frequencies Management Level The Frequencies Management Level parameter is not applicable if the selected Country Code does not support DFS The DFS Frequencies Management Level parameter defines the method of handling the DFS Frequencies Status Table see Show Frequencies Status Table on page 152 in units usi
104. andwidth WiMAX allows portable and mobile access applications with incorporation in notebook computers and PDAs allowing for urban areas and cities to become metro zones for portable and mobile outdoor broadband wireless access As such WiMAX is the natural complement to 3G networks by offering higher bandwidth and to Wi Fi networks by offering broadband connectivity in larger areas The WiMAX Forum is an organization of leading operators and communications component and equipment companies The WiMAX Forum s charter is to promote and certify the compatibility and interoperability of broadband wireless access equipment that conforms to the Institute for Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE 802 16 and ETSI HiperMAN standards The ultimate goal of the WiMAX Forum is to accelerate the introduction of cost effective broadband wireless access services into the marketplace Standards based interoperable solutions enable economies of scale that in turn drive price and performance levels unachievable by proprietary approaches making WiMAX Forum Certified products BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 1 System Description WiMAX Network Architecture 1 2 WiMAX Network Architecture 1 2 1 The WiMAX Network Reference Model Figure 1 1 shows the basic mobile WiMAX network architecture as defined by the WiMAX Forum NWG R2 Visited NSP Home NSP ASP Network or ASP Network or Internet Internet Figure 1 1 Mobi
105. at should be inserted in Suboption 2 of Option 82 Agent Information field of DHCP messages The available options are None CPE MAC Address and CPE Fully Qualified Domain Name In Relay with Option 82 mode at least one Sub Type either 1 or 2 must be other than None a combination where both Sub Type 1 and Sub Type 2 are None is not allowed The default option is CPE MAC Address DHCP Relay with Option 82 Specific Parameters The following parameters specifying the parameters to be used for communicating with a DHCP server are applicable only for Service Groups with DHCP Type Relay with Option 82 DHCP IP Address The DHCP IP address is the intended DHCP server to be used The IP must not be included in other IP ranges used by other Service Groups in IP Pools or other IP ranges used by the ASN GI IP Address DHCP gateway relay agent IP address included in DHCP messages This is the IP address used for communication with the external DHCP server Must be in the same subnet as the Default Gateway Must not be in use by another Service Group as GIADDR for DHCP Relay or server IP for DHCP Server Service Group The default is the Management Interface IP Address In this case all other relevant parameters Interface Subnet Mask Default Gateway VLAN ID must be the default values Management Interface parameters BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O D 4 6 2 9 15 3 4 6 2 9 16 4 6 2 10 4 6 2 10 1 4 6 2 10 2 4 6 2 1
106. atabase The selection is based on the authorized manager s IP address The Selected Manager submenu includes the following options Show For viewing the details of the selected Manager E Update For updating the properties of the selected Manager except to its IP Address Refer to the following Add section for details on the configurable parameters E Delete For deleting the selected Manager from the database Add Select this option to add a new authorized manager Up to 5 Authorized Managers can be defined The following parameters can be configured M Manager IP Address M Read Community E Write Community E Traps Distribution Enabled Manager IP Address The IP address of the Authorized Manager Refer to the limitations described in IP Addresses Configuration on page 68 The IP Address of an existing Manager cannot be updated to change it you must first delete the Manager Read Community The SNMP Read Community to be used by the Authorized Manager Valid Community strings 1 to 32 printable characters case sensitive The default is public Write Community The SNMP Write Community to be used by the Authorized Manager BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Valid Community strings 1 to 32 printable characters case sensitive The default is private 4 5 4 4 3 4 Traps Distribution Enabled The Traps Distribution Enabled parameters whether to e
107. ates using FCC Country Code in the 5470 5600 and 5650 5725 MHz bands the following guidelines must be followed The operating frequency of either a master or a client device installed within 22 miles 35 kilometers of a Terminal Doppler Weather Radar TDWR location shall be separated by at least 30 MHz center to center from the TDWR operating frequency For TDWRs location information refer to FCC KDB 443999 or to http Awww spectrumbridge com udia search aspx The installers and the operators have to register the devices in the Wireless Internet Service Providers Association WISPA UNII Device Interference Advisor UDIA sponsored database and registry with the appropriate information regarding the location and operation of the device as well as the installer information the registration form can be found at http Awww spectrumbridge com udia home aspx The default frequency is always the minimum allowed frequency in the supported range for a bandwidth of 10 MHz CAUTION A If due to either restrictions imposed by local regulations or any other reason you cannot use the entire frequency band supported by the selected Country Code you should disable the Random Channel Selection option see Section 4 5 4 5 9 1 and use the Usable Frequency option to define the frequencies manually see Section 4 7 2 2 2 4 For example when using the FCC Country Code in 5 4 GHz units you may use either frequencies in the 5470 5600 MHz and 5650 5
108. ay Forward with Option 82 modes the available options are None CPE MAC Address and the option selected for the Option 82 Sub Type 2 parameter Attribute 32 E None Yes E BTS MAC Address E GIADDR E Service Interface VLAN HM Management IP Address E BSID E BTS Name E Free Text For DHCP Relay Forward with Option 82 modes the available options are None BS ID and the option selected for the Option 82 Sub Type 1 parameter Attribute 32 Free Text 1 32 printable characters Yes Interface IP Address IP address Yes Interface Subnet Mask Yes Default Gateway IP address 0 0 0 0 Yes VLAN ID 0 4094 or 4096 for None 0 Yes BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated VLAN Priority 0 7 Yes DHCP Server Specific Parameters DHCP Pool IP Address IP address Yes DHCP Pool Subnet Mask Subnet Mask Yes DNS 1 IP Address IP address Yes DNS 2 IP Address IP address Yes DHCP IP Address IP address Yes DHCP Lease Time 0 to 4294967295 seconds O means 65535 Yes infinite no lease time DHCP Management Server Up to 100 printable characters Yes Option 82 Sub Type 1 None None Yes BTS MAC Address GIADDR Service Interface VLAN Management IP Address BS ID BTS Name Free Text Option 82 Sub Type 1 Free 1 32 printable characters Yes Text
109. ccess Request messages Attribute 32 is set by default to BS ID if Nomadic Mode is set to Disable Attribute 32 is not used if Nomadic Mode is enabled The configurable Attribute 32 parameter is applicable only for RADIUS accounting messages The available options for DHCP None Transparent and Server modes are None BTS MAC Address GIADDR Service Interface VLAN Management IP Address BS ID BTS Name Free Text If the Free Text option is selected a unique string of 1 to 32 characters should be specified For DHCP Relay Forward with Option 82 modes the available options are None BS ID and the option selected for the Option 82 Sub Type 1 parameter see Option 82 Sub Type 1 on page 125 The default option is None Attribute 32 Free Text Applicable only if the selected option for Attribute 32 is Free Text A string of 1 to 32 characters to be used as a unique NAS ID in relevant RADIUS accounting messages The default is an empty string must be configured to a valid value if Free Text is the selected option for Attribute 32 Interface IP Address Applicable for Transparent and Forward with Option 82 DHCP Modes This is the local IP address for the Service Group Will be the source IP to ARP requests for gateway MAC address The default is the Management Interface IP Address In this case all other relevant parameters Interface Subnet Mask Default Gateway VLAN ID must be the default values Management Interface parameters Br
110. ce ID number of the applicable Managed Object The possible MO Types are BTS ASN GW AAA Sector BS Radio Channel GPS Antenna MS and MS Service Event Type The type of event first level of event description Probable Cause The probable cause of the event second level of event description Specific Problem The specific problem that caused the event third level of event description Alarm Severity The defined severity of the Alarm Object Severity The combined events severity for the Managed Object at the time the alarm was generated For more details on alarms refer to the Traps and Alarms document Event Log Selection Criteria This submenu enables Select to view update the filtering criteria for the Show Event Log Table By Selection Criteria display see Show Event Log Table By Selection Criteria on page 100 For more details on events refer to the Traps and Alarms document The configurable filtering criteria are E Minimum Severity Last Days M Managed Object Type M Specific Event Category Minimum Severity The Minimum Severity parameter enables defining the minimum severity filter Traps whose severity is below the defined severity will not be displayed BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 99 4 5 6 3 2 4 5 6 3 3 4 5 6 3 4 4 5 6 4 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu The available options are All Cleared Indeterminate Critical Major Minor Warning The default i
111. ce which were addressed to a multicast address HM Transmitted Broadcast Packets The number of packets transmitted on this interface which were addressed to the broadcast address M Packets Discarded On Tx The number of outbound packets which were chosen to be discarded without being transmitted even though no errors had been detected One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space E Report Flag ifPromiscuousMode This object has a value of false 2 if this interface only accepts packets frames that are addressed to this station This object has a value of true 1 when the station accepts all packets frames transmitted on the media The value does not affect the reception of broadcast and multicast packets frames by the interface 4 5 7 2 Data Path The Data Path counters provides information on data path customer services traffic The data path counters are M Received Bytes The number of received data path octets Received Unicast Packets The number of received data path unicast packets Received Multicast Packets The number of received data path multicast packets Received Broadcast Packets The number of received data path broadcast packets Received And Discarded Packets The number of received data path packets which were chosen to be discarded even though no errors had been detected to prevent their being deliverable to a higher layer protocol One possible reason for discarding such a
112. ced to renew their IP bindings in the following cases 1 DHCP Type is changed and the old type is other than None if it is none the BS just forwards DHCP traffic without taking any action 2 DHCP Type hasn t changed but it is configured as Server and at least one of the following networking values has changed Pool IP address Pool Subnet Mask DHCP IP Address A DNS IP Address Lease Time CPE Management Server Default Gateway Up to 10 different Service Groups can be defined BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D r 121 4 6 2 9 1 4 6 2 9 2 4 6 2 9 3 4 6 2 9 4 4 6 2 9 5 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu In addition to managing Service Groups the Service Groups Menu enables also viewing the Lease Times see Show DHCP Lease Times on page 127 Each Service Group includes the following parameters Service Group ID This is an auto sequential number from 1 to a maximum of 10 generated automatically during creation of a new Service Group Service Group Name The Name of the Service Group A unique string of 1 to 32 characters DHCP Type The DHCP operation mode supported by the unit E None DHCP is not used This mode is applicable for Ethernet CS service interfaces The ASN GW learns the IP parameters by listening to DHCP processes E Transparent Typically used with IP CS service interfaces The MS communicates directly with a DHCP server without involving the ASN GW
113. ch SW version includes two identifiers M SW File which is the name of the downloaded SW file mM SW Version which provides the SW version number The SW Version Control submenu includes the following options Show Versions Show Activation and Status Parameters Load to Shadow Reset and Run from Shadow Set Running Version as Operational Show Versions Select this option to view the current available versions and the running version BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Operational SW File Operational SW Version Shadow SW File Shadow SW Version Running From Operational or Shadow Operational Boot SW Version 4 5 5 4 2 Show Activation and Status Parameters Select this option to view details on the last requested Load to Shadow operation The displayed details include E Process Status The status results of the last SW loading process The status can be None In Progress Completed Successfully or Failed For a failed process the reason is also provided A process may fail due to various reasons including TFTP problem the SW file may already exist in the device the unit is running from the Shadow version there is not sufficient memory space or a CRC error 4 5 5 4 3 Load to Shadow The Load to Shadow option enables initiating a process of loading a new SW file to the BTS The loaded SW file will be stored as the new Shadow file INFORMATION j If the unit is run
114. components and consider the location of power source BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 29 2 1 4 2 1 4 1 2 1 4 2 Chapter 2 Installation Site Deployment Options Power Feeding Options There are several power feeding options for BTS including either Power over Ethernet PoE or direct A48VDC An additional option is available for backhauling CPE connectivity powered by the BTS See also Indoor Power Supply Installation on page 49 PoE Power Feeding A typical site deployment with PoE power feeding a single PoE indoor outdoor cable 8 wires CAT5 shielded cable max 70m connects the BTS to a power supply unit which is connected to an AC source and to Ethernet WAN Backhaul See PoE AC DC Power Supply on page 49 GPS Antenna DATA DC BAND IN OUT GPS OUT GPS IN 484 ALNE ALm rity Ea A AC Extreme PoE A j 1 r Ethernet _ _ WAN Backhaul Figure 2 1 PoE Power Feeding Option 48VDC Power Feeding In a typical site deployment with direct 48VDC power feeding the BTS is connected with two different cables M ADC cable feeding the 48V DC A DAT cable 4wires CAT5 shielded cable connecting the BTS to the backhaul WAN BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O a 30 Chapter 2 Installation Site Deployment Options GPS Antenna DATA DC BAND IN OUT GPS OUT GPS IN 48y GPS ANT WLNK ALM f zi E 1PPS PWR Eth WAN Backhaul
115. cy cannot be configured to a frequency in the upper 25 MHz sub band 3675 3700 MHz Table 4 18 Frequency Configuration 3 6 GHz Units Country Code Frequency Range Universal 3600 3800 MHz ETSI 3600 3800 MHz Australia 3600 3800 MHz Table 4 19 Frequency Configuration 4 9 GHz Units Country Code Frequency Range Sector Bandwidth Supported MHz MHz Frequencies MHz Universal 4900 5350 5 4902 5 5347 5 10 4905 5345 20 4910 5340 Canada 4940 4990 5 4942 5 4987 5 10 4947 5 4982 5 20 Not Supported FCC 4940 4990 5 4942 5 4987 5 10 4947 5 4982 5 20 Not Supported ETSI 5150 5250 5 5155 5345 5250 5350 10 5160 5340 20 5165 5335 5 1 GHz FAA 5090 5150 5 5092 5 5147 5 10 5095 5145 20 5100 5140 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu Table 4 20 Frequency Configuration 5 4 GHz Units Country Code Frequency Range Sector Bandwidth Supported MHz MHz Frequencies MHz Universal 5470 5950 5 5472 5 5947 5 excluding 5725 10 5475 5945 excluding 5725 20 5480 5940 excluding 5725 Canada 5470 5600 5 5475 5595 10 5480 5590 20 Not Supported 5650 5725 5 5655 5720 10 5660 5715 20 Not Supported 5725 5850 5 5727 5 5847 5 10 5730 5845 20 Not Supported Australia 5470 5600 5 5475 5595 10 5480 5590 20
116. d lightning arrestor to the GPS ANT connector on the BTS 5 Hand tighten the connector on the interface cable using the locking ring for securing the connection 6 Use the supplied metal bands to assemble the bracket on a pole 7 Fix the cable onto the pole using a plastic strip m gt To connect BTSs in GPS chaining Refer to Figure 2 17 1 Connect one end of the CAT5 cable to the GPS OUT connector of the BTS with the GPS antenna and the other end to the GPS IN connector of the chained target BTS 2 To chain an additional BTS connect one end of the CAT5 cable to the GPS OUT connector of the chained BTS and the other end to the GPS IN connector of the added target BTS BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual H o Q Chapter 2 Installation GPS Installation BAND GPS OUT GPS IN GPS OUT GPS IN Figure 2 17 GPS Chaining BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 48 2 4 Chapter 2 Installation Indoor Power Supply Installation Indoor Power Supply Installation The BTS is powered from a 48V DC power source Alvarion offers the PoE AC DC power supply that can supply DC power over the Ethernet to the BTS via the DATA DC IN OUT connection This option is available in the 5 GHz BTS units only see Section 2 4 1 CAUTION A Do not connect two power sources PoE and DC input simultaneously 2 4 1 PoE AC DC Power Supply A Universal Indoor Unit AC Power Adapter is used to supply DC power over the Ethe
117. d by at least 30 MHz center to center from the TDWR operating frequency For TDWRs location information refer to FCC KDB 443999 or to http Awww spectrumbridge com udia search aspx The installers and the operators have to register the devices in the Wireless Internet Service Providers Association WISPA UNII Device Interference Advisor UDIA sponsored database and registry with the appropriate information regarding the location and operation of the device as well as the installer information the registration form can be found at http Awww spectrumbridge com udia home aspx BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O B Chapter 2 Installation In This Chapter Site Deployment Options on page 29 BTS Installation on page 33 GPS Installation on page 44 Indoor Power Supply Installation on page 49 Oo E E E M Cable Connections on page 51 E External Antennas Connection on page 59 2 1 Chapter 2 Installation Site Deployment Options Site Deployment Options CAUTION ONLY experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and wherever applicable are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities should install A outdoor units and antennas Failure to do so may void the BreezeMAX Extreme product warranty and may expose the end user or Service Provider to legal and financial liabilities Alvarion and its r
118. d cables is performed in accordance with all relevant national and local building and safety codes Even where grounding is not mandatory according to applicable regulation and national codes it is highly recommended to ensure that the outdoor unit and the antenna mast when using external antenna are grounded and suitable lightning protection devices are used so as to provide protection against voltage surges and static charges In any event Alvarion is not liable for any injury damage or regulation violations associated with or caused by installation grounding or lightning protection Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste Pursuant to the WEEE EU Directive electronic and electrical waste must not be disposed of with unsorted waste Please contact your local recycling authority for disposal of this product BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp Important Notice Important Notice This user manual is delivered subject to the following conditions and restrictions M This manual contains proprietary information belonging to Alvarion Ltd Such information is supplied solely for the purpose of assisting properly authorized users of the respective Alvarion products E No part of its contents may be used for any other purpose disclosed to any person or firm or reproduced by any means electronic and mechanical without the express prior written permission of Alvarion Ltd M Th
119. d with this configuration in addition to the lightning arrestor already assembled on the BTS carriage see Installing a Lightning Arrestor on page 37 M The Basic GPS antenna is installed using a specially designed bracket and a 3m cable No lightning arrestor is required with this configuration in addition to the lightning arrestor already assembled on the BTS carriage E For GPS chaining outdoor CAT5 cable s Packing List GPS Mounting Kit One of the following options E Basic GPS Antenna 28 dBi GPS antenna 3m cable Pole mount bracket Two metal bands One Lightning Arrestor with 0 5m cable including screws washer and spring washer UNC 10 32 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Chapter 2 Installation GPS Installation M High gain GPS Antenna High gain 35 dBi antenna 25m cable Pole mount bracket Two metal bands Carriage mounting bracket Two Lightning Arrestors with 0 5m cables including screws washers and spring washers 2 x UNC10 32 INFORMATION l PAP l The lightning arrestors supplied within the GPS kit are not included in the warranty cover provided for the GPS unit Additional lightning arrestors can be ordered separately 2 3 3 Installing the GPS mo To install the basic GPS antenna 1 Place the bracket on a flat surface and thread the GPS antenna through the hole at the top of the bracket Hand tighten the fastening nut 2 Connect
120. de The Clock Parameters are HM Clock Mode M External 1PPS Clock read only M External 10MHz Clock read only Clock Mode The Clock Mode parameters defines the location of the unit in the chain The available options are E Master Slave 1 the first Slave unit in the chain connected to the Master unit M Slave 2 the second Slave unit in the chain connected to Slave 1 M Slave 3 the third Slave unit in the chain connected to Slave 2 E Slave 4 the fourth Slave unit in the chain connected to Slave 3 The default is Master Under normal conditions the clocks are supplied by the Master unit to the Slave units If Slave 1 will detect that it does not receive clocks for a certain period of time it will assume that the Master unit has failed and will start using its internal 10 MHz clock supplying the clocks also to the other slave units if exist Slave 2 will wait for a longer period of time before assuming that both the Master and Slave 1 have failed and so on The functionality and operation mode of the main clocks is BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 11 2 2 2 4 11 2 2 3 4 11 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration GPS Menu External 1PPS Clock read only The 1PPS Pulse Per Second clock is used to determine the air frame start time Assuming that all systems use the same air frame size and DL UL Ratio then when the 1PPS clock is received from a GPS system this mechanism ensures
121. default is null an empty string BTS Contact An optional descriptive parameter A string of up to 64 printable characters The default is null an empty string BTS Working Mode The BTS Working Mode defines the network ASN GW architecture and the method of MS authentication and service provisioning for embedded ASN GW The available options are M Embedded Distributed ASN GW Centralized Authentication The ASN GW functionality resides in the BTS distributed architecture MS authentication and services provisioning are managed by a AAA server MSs see MS Menu on page 194 cannot be added or deleted and MS Services see MSs Services on page 113 are not configurable locally read only M Embedded Distributed ASN GW Local Authentication The ASN GW functionality resides in the BTS distributed architecture MS authentication and services provisioning are managed by the ASN GW using local configuration The AAA menu see AAA on page 103 is not applicable M External ASN GW The ASN GW is a separate entity centralized architecture that communicates with the BTS over R6 interface MS authentication and services provisioning are managed by a AAA server MSs see MS Menu on page 194 cannot be added or deleted All Services configuration see Services Menu on page 111 are managed by the external ASN GW and are not available to the user The AAA menu see AAA on page 103 is not applicable When cha
122. dependent data stream over each antenna Thus in case signal conditions are good the data rate is increased and in excellent conditions may be doubled Units using an Operation Mode that supports diversity can be configured to operate in either MIMO Matrix A or MIMO Matrix A amp B modes When operating in MIMO Matrix A amp B mode the system can use either MIMO Matrix A or MIMO Matrix B The selection between Matrix A and Matrix B is performed automatically for each MS according to link conditions PER and supported MS capabilities The default for 1DIV units is MIMO Matrix A UL Thermal Noise Level dBm This parameter defines the target noise level to be used for calculating uplink CINR values that are necessary for various functions such as the power control mechanism The BS broadcasts the targeted UL Thermal Noise Level level that is used by the MSs in open loop power control mode Increasing the advertised NI causes the MS to transmit more power to support the same modulation The NI value is typically set 6 dB higher than prevailing thermal noise The range is from 130 to 100 dBm The default is 125 dBm BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu CAUTION A correct value of this parameter is critical for proper performance of the system Do not change it from A the default value unless advised to modify it by Alvarion s experts 4 8 2 2 3 3 DLHARQ Channels The number of H
123. dered busy The range is from 91 dBm to 55 dBm BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 157 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu The default is 65 dBm 4 7 2 2 2 3 2 3lnterference Average Threshold dBm One of the two thresholds used for busy silent channel decision If the average signal strength in the channel exceeds this threshold the channel is considered busy The range is from 91 dBm to 55 dBm The default is 65 dBm 4 7 2 2 2 3 2 4Start up Maximum Scanning Time ms The maximum amount of time at start up or after moving to a new channel before declaring the channel as busy if a silent slot is not found The range is from 10 to 4000 ms The default is 10 ms 4 7 2 2 2 3 2 5Start up Minimum Silence Time ms The amount of time at startup or after moving to a new frequency required to reach a decision that the channel is silent none of the thresholds was exceeded The range is from 10 to 100 ms but not higher than the value configured for Start up Maximum Scanning Time The default is 10 ms 4 7 2 2 2 3 2 6CDCS Random Channels Selection The method of selecting the next channel from the Usable Frequencies list see Usable Frequencies on page 158 if the current channel is considered busy Enable Select a channel randomly Disable Select the next channel in ascending order The first frequency to be checked is the lowest frequency in the list The default is Enabl
124. des the actually available Tx Power range depends also on the maximum allowed EIRP and Power Spectral Density according to relevant regulations and on the configured Bandwidth and Antenna Gain Table 4 23 Maximum Allowed EIRP 4 9 GHz Units Country Code Frequency Range Maximum EIRP dBm mna 5 MHz BW 10 MHz BW 20 MHz BW Universal 4900 5350 No Limit No Limit No Limit Canada 4940 4990 53 56 Not Supported FCC 4940 4990 53 56 Not Supported ETSI 5150 5250 17 20 23 5250 5350 17 20 23 5 1 GHz FAA 5090 5150 No Limit No Limit No Limit Table 4 24 Maximum Allowed EIRP 5 4 GHz Units Country Frequency Range Maximum EIRP dBm Code MHz 5 MHz BW 10 MHz BW 20 MHz BW Universal 5470 5950 No Limit No Limit No Limit BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Table 4 24 Maximum Allowed EIRP 5 4 GHz Units Sector Menu Country Frequency Range Maximum EIRP dBm are Mitte 5 MHz BW 10 MHz BW 20 MHz BW Canada 5470 5600 24 27 Not Supported 5650 5725 24 27 Not Supported 5725 5850 36 36 Not Supported Australia 5470 5600 24 27 30 5650 5725 24 27 30 5725 5850 36 36 36 ETSI 5470 5600 24 27 30 5600 5650 24 27 30 5650 5725 24 27 30 5725 5875 30 33 36 FCC 5470 5600 24 27 Not Supported 5650 5725 24 27 Not Supported 5725 5850
125. e 4 7 2 2 2 4 Usable Frequencies In 4 9 GHz and 5 4 GHz units the Usable Frequency option is applicable only if DCS and or DFS are enabled and Random Channel Selection see Random Channel Selection on page 90 is disabled The Usable Frequencies list includes frequencies to be used for DCS or DFS mechanism The subset of usable frequencies list should be defined taking into account the allowed frequencies according to applicable regulations and the requirement for uniform spreading INFORMATION For units using a Country Code where DFS is not required by the relevant regulations for certain j sub bands frequencies in these sub bands that are included in the Usable Frequencies List are always considered as Available BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 158 4 7 2 2 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu In 3 65 GHz units the Usable Frequencies option is applicable only if CDCS is enabled The Usable Frequencies list includes the frequencies to be used by the CDCS mechanism The Usable Frequency menu includes the following options M Show To display the current list M Add Frequencies To add one or several frequencies in MHz to the list Each entry is in the range from Minimum Frequency 1 2 Bandwidth up to a maximum of Maximum Frequency 1 2 Bandwidth In 4 9 GHz and 5 4 GHz units the resolution is 2 5 MHz for a 5 MHz Sector Bandwidth or 5 MHz for a Sector Bandwidth of 10 or 20 MHz In 3 65 GHz
126. e Flows Multiple Service Flow Name msfMng J msfEth Service Group Name srvGroup srvGroup Service Operation Mode Bridge Router Service Rule ID 1 1 Service Interface Name Srvifclp SrvlfcEth Classifier ID 1 1 Uplink Classifier Type DSCP DSCP Uplink Classifier Parameter 1 6 0 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual ASN GW Menu Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu Table 4 15 Default Multiple Service Flows Uplink Classifier Parameter 2 6 0 Downlink Classifier Type DSCP DSCP Downlink Classifier Parameter 1 6 0 Downlink Classifier Parameter 2 6 0 Table 4 16 Default Service Profiles Service Profile Name SrvProfMng J SrvProfEth Service Profile Type Management Data QoS Profile ID 1 1 UpLink Type NRT BE UpLink CP 1 0 UpLink CIR kbps 256 UpLink MIR kbps 512 2048 DownLink Type NRT BE DownLink CP 1 0 DownLink CIR kbps 256 DownLink MIR kbps 512 2048 The MSs Default Services menu enables management of services based on the default service components It includes the following options 4 6 2 12 1 Create Default Services BY default all default service components are deleted This means they are not available for configuration although they exist in the memory of the unit and are not displayed in the relevant Show options Select this option to make the default service
127. e Service Flow Name Service Profile Name The menu for a selected MS Service enables also viewing the Service Counters for the selected MS Service 4 6 2 3 1 MS MAC Address The MAC Address of the MS to which the Service is provisioned NOTE ik The MAC Address must be one that exists in the database Refer to MS Menu on page 194 j for details on manually adding MSs to the database 4 6 2 3 2 Service Number The Number of the Service Each MS can be provisioned with up to 3 Services with Numbers from 1 to 3 4 6 2 3 3 Admin Status The Admin Status of the Service Enable or Disable A disabled Service will not be available to the end user but its properties are maintained in the database allowing quick renewal of the Service 4 6 2 3 4 Multiple Service Flow Name The name of the Multiple Service Flow associated with the Service Must be a name of a previously defined Multiple Service Flow that exists in the database 4 6 2 3 5 Service Profile Name The name of the Service Profile associated with the Service Must be a name of a previously defined Service Profile that exists in the database BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 6 2 3 6 4 6 2 4 4 6 2 4 1 4 6 2 4 2 4 6 2 4 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu A Management Service Profile must be associated with each MS Up to two additional Service Profiles can be associated with each MS all combinations are allowed including two S
128. e basic DP functionality of the ASN GW includes Implementation of EAP Authenticator and AAA client Termination of RADIUS protocol against the selected CSN AAA server home or visited AAA server for MS authentication and per MS policy profile retrieval Storage of the MS policy profile Generation of authentication key material QoS service flow authorization entity AAA accounting client The basic EP functionality of the ASN GW includes Classification of downlink data into generic routing encapsulation GRE tunnels Packet header suppression functionality DHCP functionality Handover functionality The WIMAX Forum NWG has adopted two different approaches for ASN architecture centralized and distributed In the centralized approach there is at least one central ASN GW and the BTS operates in transparent mode as shown in Figure 1 3 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D amp Chapter 1 System Description WiMAX Network Architecture a Ts Hasa Cin emet R5 Servers HA BRAS BGR ASN vV AsA E E Gw Operator IP NET WO Backhauling Cell Cell Nge Cell Figure 1 3 Centralized Network Reference Model In the distributed approach the BTS operates in ASN GW mode as shown in Figure 1 4 Fo H AAA a internet Servers R5 HA BRAS Cell Figure 1 4 Distributed Network Reference Model Alvarion believes in providing operators with the flexibility to sel
129. e cee eaeoe rheenen eera Ea EEEa sE ea Ea ENN sE eraai 69 49 BTS MernU ss raise a E EErEE aae EE EEEE 70 45 1 Show S MMAFyV rsca E E a AEE A EEEE EEE 70 45 27 Sh w PropeftieS m misstar aeee a ea a aaa cane a E a aaaea 72 4 5 3 Show License Properties sssssssssssssssunrnerunnrunnnerunrnnnnnnnunnnennnnnunnnenunnnnnnneennn nenna 73 454 Config ratioMi sipia a aa a Ta EE AREE 75 45 5 Unt CONtrOl seiniin ea aa Ea E T EAE 92 4 5 6 Fault Management ssssssssssrsssusrsnrrnnnunnnnrnnnnurnnnnunnnnnnnnnunnnennnnnnnnnenunnnenn nnne nn eeann 97 4 527 Performance COURS iccciacsscncehtnasacintnig tec cerrentieean cence een demande 101 4 6 ASN GW M n k prostese eius re aar ESEE hea eaae eikean erae Hia e Eim 103 4O l ANA cee tac ee ata en eect eee 103 46 2 Services USI MU csree iE 111 4 6 3 MACAcc ss SES ian E E E E 134 4 7 Sector M NUsssssssrrsssssspss issons ts pari ruksia era EnS o noA AR VAS eu KpE RI SpE Esk SERE KSSE u r ERREEN 137 4 7 4 SHOW SUMMARY seirena ieee ee E 137 d2 SEEC sec ee ace cote ce cine etnaeaate sit eise ae nine Seteece ae A E 140 4 8 BS Men ig ccicccictcscccesecascdoswescsGuversnsensesesocsexts cdusuecssweersesexcusseeedsemense versweseresexnertede 165 4 8 1 Show SUMM FY acis a a E a a 165 4827 Selecta ede sets nasa amen ieon Se svea Ra ra ee ese Me nme Semaine one 169 4 9 Radio Channel UN ace escent cerned ceeds eens ec secctee ca aeeeeueeedenteeeeeeccee 183 49 1 Show SUM NEMO dca a epee ede cere ate et cic ee E RE N
130. e current Proportional Fairness Scaling parameters E Minimum Ul Modulation E Minimum DI Modulation BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O B 4 7 2 2 4 2 4 7 2 2 4 3 4 7 2 2 4 4 4 7 2 2 4 4 1 4 7 2 2 4 4 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu E Proportional Fairness Scaling Factor H Minimum Inspection Interval This is a read only parameter factory configurable indicating the interval after a change in proportional fairness scaling during which changes in actual modulation will be ignored Show Penalized SF List Select this option to see the details of punished CPEs in which the MCS in at least one direction has dropped below the configured Minimum Modulation For each relevant punished service flow the configured and actual punished values of relevant QoS parameters will be shown Show VIP SF List Select this option to see the details of CPEs included in the VIP Ignore List that otherwise should have been punished the MCS in at least one direction has dropped below the configured Minimum Modulation For each relevant should have been punished service the configured and calculated if the CPE was punished values of relevant QoS parameters will be shown Update Select this option to update the following parameters E Minimum Ul Modulation E Minimum DI Modulation E Proportional Fairness Scaling Factor Minimum UI Modulation The Minimum UI Modulation parameter c
131. e ees esate edu donee N EEEa aana 51 25L eiiceld la o er ee eer ee ee ee 51 252 Cable COMMECION iccinti ada A E cakes 53 2 6 External Antennas Connection s ssssssssssnrunnunnunnnnnnnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnna 59 Chapter 3 ComMisSioNINg saccnccescisavisescndgartdnectcaderssicteensenmnsseounrenreccnaniones 60 3 1 Configuring Parameters Required for Remote Management ceceseseeeeeeeeeeeeees 61 3 2 TDWR Interference Avoidance s s sssusnsnsnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnmnnn 62 3 3 Operation Verification osc seco ttics ee eset ee cece siete enters ees cee 63 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp Contents Chapter 4 Operation and Administration cccecceeee eee e eee eee eee e eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 64 4 1 BreezeMAX Extreme System Management ccececeeeeeeeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeees 65 4 2 The Monitor PEC ANN cocci cst ee emcee eee eects 66 4 2 1 Accessing The Monitor PrOSlAM es ciecciecsenistsenscsdneserciarseenateensecceeaiesedeenedeseensenanecnes 66 4 2 2 Using the Monitor Program cssiiacinaiiveins xxstienasanananysveordananensibibanhncthienndnnendaeadetcancmnee 67 4 3 IP Addresses Configuration ssssssuunununnunrunnnnnnnnnnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnna 68 4 3 1 IP Address Configuration Restrictions ccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseaaeeeseeeeeeeaes 68 43 2 IP SUDNELS cra a eon ee roe een er eee en ner ee eee eee err 68 4 4 TS WII POs ic n
132. e following elements BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O E 1 3 3 13 302 Chapter 1 System Description BreezeMAX Extreme E BreezeMAX Extreme Base Transceiver Station BTS and associated accessories such as GPS antenna indoor power supply and if applicable external antennas M Embedded ASN GW for distributed architecture and optionally external ASN GW for centralized architecture HM Optional AAA server for central authentication authorization and accounting services HM Outdoor and indoor CPEs supporting VolP Data Bridging tagging and marking functionality AlvariSTAR central management system allowing multiple elements management and performance monitoring StarACS Automatic Configuration Server for TR O69 based management and monitoring of CPEs AlvariCRAFT element management system allowing a single element management for BTS installation maintenance Network Architectures BreezeMAX Extreme supports different network architectures M Embedded Distributed ASN GW Local Authentication M Embedded Distributed ASN GW Centralized Authentication M External ASN GW The units are supplied with an embedded ASN GW supporting the first two working modes The External ASN GW working mode is supported by the unlimited model In the Limited model it is available only if the applicable license is installed Following is a description of each of these working modes Embedded Distributed ASN GW Local Authent
133. e only if the corresponding VLAN ID is other than Untagged For details on Management Connectivity parameters refer to Connectivity on page 76 Ethernet Interface Speed and Duplex After Negotiation Mbps The BTS operates in Auto Negotiation mode This parameter shows the speed and duplex mode of the Ethernet port after auto negotiation has been completed Authorized Managers for each defined manager Authorized Managers Index Manager IP Address Read Community Write Community Trap Distribution Enabled For details on Authorized Managers refer to Authorized Managers on page 77 General Radio Current Operator ID Configured Operator ID Operator Name Current Service Zone ID Configured Service Zone ID Service Zone Name For details on General Radio parameters refer to Radio on page 79 Unit Operation Mode M Current Operation Mode E Configured Operation Mode For details on Operation Mode parameter refer to Operation Mode on page 81 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 4 5 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Country Code M Current Country Code E Configured Country Code For details on Country Code parameter refer to Country Code on page 87 ATPC Mode E ATPC Mode Open Loop It is assumed that Open Loop Transmit Power Control is used by the MSs meaning that each MS calculates the link loss considering the BS Tx power and preamble RSSI and deter
134. e text and graphics are for the purpose of illustration and reference only The specifications on which they are based are subject to change without notice E The software described in this document is furnished under a license The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of that license E Information in this document is subject to change without notice Corporate and individual names and data used in examples herein are fictitious unless otherwise noted M Alvarion Ltd reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions in this publication without prior notice No part of this publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty E The information contained herein is merely descriptive in nature and does not constitute an offer for the sale of the product described herein M Any changes or modifications of equipment including opening of the equipment not expressly approved by Alvarion Ltd will void equipment warranty and any repair thereafter shall be charged for It could also void the user s authority to operate the equipment Some of the equipment provided by Alvarion and specified in this manual is manufactured and warranted by third parties All such equipment must be installed and handled in full compliance with the instructions provided by such manufacturers as attached to this manual or provided
135. eatures that affect the wireless broadcast domain The Forwarding Rule menu enables viewing all Forwarding Rules in the database defining new Forwarding Rules editing details of existing Forwarding Rules and removing Forwarding Rules from the database Up to 10 different Forwarding Rules can be defined Each Forwarding Rule includes the following parameters 4 6 2 11 1 Forwarding Rule ID This is an auto sequential number from 1 to a maximum of 10 generated automatically during creation of a new Forwarding Rule 4 6 2 11 2 Forwarding Rule Name The Name of the Forwarding Rule A unique string of 1 to 32 characters 4 6 2 11 3 Relay Mode The Relay Mode parameter determines whether the unit performs relaying of messages in the wireless link When the Relay Mode parameter is enabled packets originating from devices on the wireless link are transmitted by the unit back to the wireless link to other relevant device s that use the same Forwarding Rule Only packets with unknown destination will be sent to the backbone If disabled these packets are sent only to the backbone and are not sent back to the wireless link Handling of PADI PPPoE Active Discovery Initiation Layer 2 broadcast packets with Ethertype 0x8863 PPPoE Discovery Stage is according to the PADI Relay parameter see below BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 6 2 11 4 4 6 2 11 5 4 6 2 11 6 4 6 2 11 7 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW
136. ect the mobile WiMAX network topology that best suits their needs and existing network architecture Therefore BreezeMAX Extreme is BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual H D 7 Chapter 1 System Description WiMAX Network Architecture designed to support both distributed and centralized topology approaches according to WiMAX Forum NWG profile C 1 2 8 Reference Points E Reference point R1 consists of the protocols and procedures between the MS and ASN as per the air interface PHY and MAC specifications IEEE 802 16e E Reference point R2 consists of protocols and procedures between the MS and CSN associated with authentication services authorization and IP host configuration management This reference point is logical in that it does not reflect a direct protocol interface between the MS and CSN The authentication part of reference point R2 runs between the MS and CSN operated by the home NSP however the ASN and CSN operated by the visited NSP may partially process the aforementioned procedures and mechanisms Reference point R2 might support IP host configuration management running between the MS and CSN operated by either the home NSP or visited NSP E Reference point R3 consists of the set of control plane protocols between the ASN and CSN to support AAA policy enforcement and mobility management capabilities It also encompasses the bearer plane methods e g tunneling to transfer user data between the ASN and CSN E
137. eezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 123 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu 4 6 2 9 9 Interface Subnet Mask Applicable for Transparent and Forward with Option 82 DHCP Modes This is the subnet used with the Interface IP Address The default is the Management Interface Subnet Mask 4 6 2 9 10 Default Gateway The Default Gateway parameter is applicable for all DHCP operation modes excluding None It defines the IP address of the gateway to be used by the service This feature enabling separation between traffic of different services is applicable only for IP CS services The default address is 0 0 0 0 In this case the Management Default Gateway is used If the Management Default Gateway is used the local IP address on the interface GI IP Address for Relay or Interface IP Address for Transparent and Forward must be the Management IP and the VLAN ID must be the same as the Management VLAN ID 4 6 2 9 11 VLAN ID The VLAN ID parameter is applicable for all DHCP operation modes excluding None It defines the VLAN ID to be used for communication with the Service Group Gateway The range is from 0 to 4094 or 4096 for No VLAN The default value is 0 In this case the Management VLAN ID is used Otherwise it must be a valid VLAN ID configured on a Service Interface If the Management VLAN ID is used the local IP address on the interface GI IP Address for Relay or Interface IP Address for Transpare
138. ements with other NSPs and contractual agreements with third party application providers e g ASP ISP for the delivery of WiMAX services to subscribers From a WiMAX subscriber standpoint an NSP may be classified as a home or visited NSP Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing A method for multiplexing signals which divides the available bandwidth into a series of frequencies known as tones Orthogonal tones do not interfere with each other when the peak of one tone corresponds with the null The rapid switching frequency hopping technique is intended to allow more robust data service Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access It s a logical extension of OFDM and a modulation multiple access technique OFDMA divides a signal into sub channels i e groups of carriers with each sub channel or several sub channels being allocated to a different subscriber Packet Error Rate In a digital transmission PER is the percentage of packets with errors divided by the total number of packets that have been transmitted received or processed over a given time period PHYsical Layer The physical or lowest layer of the OSI Network Model In a wireless network the PHY defines parameters such as data rates modulation method signaling parameters transmitter receiver synchronization etc Within an actual radio implementation the PHY corresponds to the radio front end and baseband signal processing sections Power Supply Quality o
139. ennas According to radio band and configuration BTS units are supplied with either integral antenna s or with connection s to external antenna s Alvarion offers a range of external antennas to support various deployment and coverage needs 1 37 GPS Antenna GPS is used to synchronize the air link frames of Intra site and Inter site located sectors to ensure that in all sectors the air frame will start at the same time and that all sectors will switch from transmit downlink to receive uplink at the same time This synchronization is necessary to prevent Intra site and Inter site sectors interference and saturation assuming that all neighboring sectors are operating with the same DL UL ratio The BTS includes an internal GPS receiver with hold over mechanism in case GPS is lost or satellites synchronization was not reached The GPS clock required is 1PPS with accuracy of 10 11 and maximum jitter of 100ns These GPS clock requirements can be reached by a GPS receiver when it receives at least BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Q Chapter 1 System Description BreezeMAX Extreme 4 satellites After initial synchronization at least two satellites should be received to maintain sufficient synchronization The system supports chaining of clock signals for up to six collocated units using a single GPS antenna Alvarion offers two types of GPS antennas M High Profile active high gain 35dBi antenna that can be installed at
140. enu PPPOE VoIP Reliable Video decreases dropped packets rate Optimized Video wireless link optimization with content awareness HARQ Repetitions HARQ Hybrid ARQ is an ARQ Automatic Repeat reQuest mechanism that is implemented at the physical layer together with FEC providing improved link performance over traditional ARQ at the cost of increased implementation complexity HARQ uses a combination of FEC and ARQ where blocks of data along with a CRC code are encoded using a FEC coder before transmission retransmission is requested if the decoder is unable to correctly decode the received block When a retransmitted coded block is received it is combined with the previously detected coded block and fed to the input of the FEC decoder Combining the two or more received versions of the code block improves the chances of correctly decoding The WiMAX standard supports this by combining an N channel stop and wait ARQ along with a variety of supported FEC codes Doing multiple parallel channels of HARQ at a time can improve the throughput since when one HARQ process is waiting for an acknowledgment another process can use the channel to send some more data WiMAX supports signaling mechanisms to allow asynchronous operation of HARQ and supports a dedicated acknowledgment channel in the uplink for ACK NACK signaling Asynchronous operations allow variable delay between retransmissions which provides greater flexibility for the scheduler
141. er a certain time defined by the Hold Over Passed Timeout parameter described below it is assumed that due to clock drifts there might be interferences among sectors belonging to the BTS and sectors belonging to neighboring BTSs If the Stop Tx After Hold Over Timeout parameter is set to Enable the BTS will stop transmitting after this timeout unless the number of properly received satellites has increased again to four or more to prevent interferences to the sectors belonging to other BTSs If it is set to Disable transmissions will continue indefinitely at the expense of potential interferences to sectors belonging to other BTSs The default is Disable Hold Over indefinitely 4 11 2 1 4 Hold Over Passed Timeout Min This parameter defines the Hold Over timeout after which there might be interferences to other sectors When the Stop Tx After Hold Over Timeout is enabled transmissions will stop after this timeout When the Stop Tx After Hold Over Timeout is disabled this timeout is used to generate a trap indicating that there might be interferences to neighboring sectors The range is from 0 to 2880 minutes The default is 30 minutes 4 11 2 1 5 Time Zone Offset From UTC This is the offset of the local time from UTC Coordinated Universal Time The range is from 12 00 up to 13 00 in 30 minutes resolution The format must be either XX YY or XX YY where YY is either 00 or 30 The default is 00 00 4 11 2 1 6 Daylight Saving The
142. erver BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu 4 Multiple Service Flow Defines the flow classification and prioritization over the wireless link 5 Service Profile Defines the QoS part of a generic service contract between an operator and a subscriber 6 MS Service applicable only for local authentication Defines the provisioning of a Service a pair of one Service Profile and one Multiple Service Flow to a specific MS The system is supplied with a set of default service components to support typical Management IP CS Data and Ethernet CS Data services see MSs Default Services on page 131 4 6 2 2 Common Operations in Services Menus The menu options available in the Services menu enable viewing editing deleting and adding applicable entities such as Service Profiles QoS Profiles etc Some or all of the following options are available in the Services menus E Show Summary Select this option to see the current details of all entities in the applicable menu E Select From List Select this option to view all defined entities in the applicable menu sorted by the entity ID The entity ID is an identifier attached automatically to each new entity You can select a specific entity by its ID This will open the Selected Entity menu with the Show Update and Delete options described below E Select By or Select From a specific list This option enables selec
143. ervice Profiles of the same type MS Service Counters The Service Counters for a selected MS Service include the following counters for each existing Service Rule Service Rule Number UL Total Received Bytes UL Total Received Packets UL Total Lost Packets DL Total Transmitted Bytes DL Total Transmitted Packets DL Total Lost Packets Service Profiles The Service Profiles menu enables managing Service Profiles including the QoS Profile s associated with each Service Profile The menu for a selected Service Profile after the basic parameters are defined enables access to the QoS Profiles submenu At least one QoS Profile must be assigned to each Service Profile up to a maximum of four QoS Profiles per Service Profile For details refer to QoS Profiles Section 4 6 2 5 below The Service Profile basic parameters are M Service Profile ID E Service Profile Name M Service Profile Type M HARQ Repetitions Read only Service Profile ID This is an auto sequential number from 1 to a maximum of 64 generated automatically during creation of a new Service Profile Service Profile Name The Name of the Service Profile A unique string of 1 to 32 characters Service Profile Type The type of a service using the Service Profile The options available in the current release are HM Management HM Data BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 4 6 2 4 4 4 6 2 5 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW M
144. es Management Mf Sector Level Sector Level No Level 5 GHz units Dual E BTS Level Sector Operation Mode if DFS supported by Country Code BTS Unit Control Change Password Administrator Password 1 to 16 printable characters case admin Yes sensitive Installer Password 1 to 16 printable characters case installer Yes sensitive Monitor Password 1 to 16 printable characters case monitor Yes sensitive BTS Unit Control SW Version Control Load to Shadow TFTP Server IP Address IP address Yes File Name up to 80 printable characters Yes Operation BTS Unit Control Configuration File Control Upload Configuration File Activate Upload File Type E Full Configuration E Services SP amp MSF File not applicable in External ASN GW working mode Yes BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary profiles_srvc res Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated TFTP Server IP Address IP address Yes File Path and Name up to 80 printable characters E Full Yes Configuration backup res E Services BTS Unit Control Configuration File Control Download Configuration File Activate Download Operation File Type E Full Configuration Yes E Services SP amp MSF File not applicable in External ASN GW working mode E RFU Heads File E Country Codes
145. es allocated to it will be decreased to reduce the effect on overall sector capacity The MS will not occupy the air link more than it would have occupied when using the sector s Minimum Modulation The Minimum Modulation can be configured separately for the Downlink and Uplink The system will measure the modulation bit efficiency for each CPE in each direction separately If the modulation bit efficiency is lower than the bit efficiency of the configured minimum the CPE s configured service parameters will be punished by proportionally reducing its services MIR and CIR This punishment does not apply for VoIP and Management services The Proportional Fairness Scaling feature may be disabled for specific MSs to avoid reduced quality of service for selected customers The list of MSs to be excluded from this feature is managed at the BTS level see Proportional Fairness Scaling Ignore List on page 91 Table 4 27 Modulation Bit Efficiency Mcs Bit Efficiency with MIMO A SISO Bit Efficiency with MIMO B QPSK 1 2 Repetition 6 0 166666 0 333333 QPSK 1 2 Repetition 4 0 25 0 5 QPSK 1 2 Repetition 2 0 5 1 QPSK 1 2 1 2 QPSK 3 4 1 5 3 16QAM 1 2 2 4 16QAM 3 4 3 6 64QAM 2 3 4 8 64QAM 3 4 4 5 9 64QAM 5 6 5 10 In addition to Minimum Modulation per direction a Proportional Fairness Scaling Factor SF can be configuring enabling to further increase the MIR CIR penalty The reduced
146. esellers or distributors are not liable for injury damage or regulation violations associated with the installation of outdoor units or antennas 2 1 1 BTS Installation Options The BreezeMAX Extreme BTS can be installed on straight or angled poles 45 from upward position and on a flat surface such as walls Each BTS package includes a tilt bracket that allows pole or wall mount deployment with up down tilt of 7 5 to 10 and rotation of 45 2 1 2 Antenna Options The BTS depending on the model is offered with either integrated antenna or external antenna The following table details the options for each model Table 2 1 Antenna Configuration Options Model Integrated Antenna External Antenna Single sector MIMO Yes Yes Single sector SISO Yes Yes Dual sector SISO No Yes For external antenna connection details refer to Section 2 6 2 1 3 GPS Options The BTS has an integrated GPS receiver and requires only a GPS antenna to connect to it Two antenna kits are available from Alvarion a basic GPS antenna kit and a high gain GPS antenna kit When deploying a single sector without any adjacent systems the BTS may be set to operate without GPS synchronization A multi sector deployment requires either one of the following GPS options E Fora site with a single BTS the GPS antenna kit E Fora multi BTS site using the GPS chaining option The GPS and external antenna should be installed above the BTS Make sure to allow access to all
147. etcnorece sates cswntacere caateondeaecevaatatencentecansereecarcaccennaeaeneaciere 29 21 3 GPS ODIONS ss espera te tks E ce e 29 21 4 Power Feeding Options sciiscsvsheciceccctertethetocterctsaecsdecisabectuacucdacsenees aA a NE 30 2 2 BIS Installa tiO rrisin EAE RA AAR RNAAR 33 2 2 1 Installation Requirements sasssssssnenssunnnnnnnnnnnnnnrnnnunnnnnnnnnnnnennnnnnnn nennu nenn n ennnen 33 2 2 2 Assembling the Tilt Bracket on the BTS sssssssssusssssunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnnnnn 35 2 2 3 Installing a Lightning ArreStor sssssssssssssesunnsssunnnnnnnnrunnnnnnnnnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnnnnn 37 2 24 Installing the BTS On a POlS pscing pa eet 38 2 2 5 MOUNTING the BTS on the Cann eas scpoecsdcccacinectuetectsncnctescetianinaveuanacecodweandeinten 41l 2 2 6 Wall Mount Installation sasasnnasssnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnnunnnnnnnn nennen nenn 43 2 3 GPS Tins Pall GOW sssini a EEA EAEE beers Eaa aaee i 44 2 3 1 Installation Requirements scrisse ii a ak 44 2 3 2 Packing List pyr a 44 2 3 3 stalling the GPS rrean E 45 2 4 Indoor Power Supply Installation ccccceceeeee eee eee eee eee eee ee eeeeeseeeseeeseseeeeeeeeeeeeeens 49 2 4 1 POE AC DC Power Supply sissiscesecccsivenecinwscdesacessentvaxtsaceswentaareesseebdedeesaussadernnadbexts 49 2 4 2 ABVOC Power SUP Oly UIC ssi ticcacccatpcannatpanndetnaadapantactanssinsataniainnadciadadeadaasanineadndeas 50 2 5 Cable Connections oii sess Seen Seether es Se
148. eters refer to the relevant sections in the AAA Configuration menu below Configuration The AAA Configuration menu includes the following options AAA Client M Authentication Servers M Accounting Servers AAA Client The AAA Client menu enables viewing and updating general parameters that affect the communication with all RADIUS servers These parameters include Retry Interval sec E Maximum Number of Retries E Keep Alive Timeout sec Retry Interval sec The Retry Interval parameter defines the time in seconds to wait before retransmitting a RADIUS message if no response is received The range is 1 30 seconds The default value is 5 seconds Maximum Number of Retries The Maximum Number of Retries parameter defines the maximum number of retransmission attempts before a decision is taken to revert to another server if configured BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 4 6 1 3 1 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu The range is 1 10 retries The default value is 3 retries Keep Alive Timeout sec The NPU maintains a keep alive mechanism with all defined servers The Keep Alive Timeout defines the time in seconds between keep alive messages The range is 60 86400 seconds The default value is 60 seconds INFORMATION p The BTS sends keep alive messages to the RADIUS server in the form of Access Requests with its own unconfigurable username KeepAliveUserName
149. evel of event description Probable Cause The probable cause of the event second level of event description applicable only for Alarm events E Specific Problem The specific problem that caused the event third level of event description applicable only for Alarm events E Event Alarm Severity The defined severity of the Event BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 5 6 5 4 5 7 4 5 7 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu M Object Severity The combined events severity for the Managed Object at the time at which the event was generated M Group OID Name Applicable only for Configuration Change event Indication of the changed parameter or the group of parameters where a change occurred Show All Event Log Table Select this option to display all events logged in the device without any filtering The displayed details are the same as for Show Event Log Table By Selection Criteria on page 100 Performance Counters The Performance Counters menu enables viewing and resetting the Traffic counters of the Data Ethernet interface and of the Data Path The displayed information and counters include Ethernet General Interface Details M MTU The size of the largest packet which can be sent received on the interface specified in octets Speed and Duplex After Negotiation The speed of the interface in bits per second BTS MAC Address The MAC address of the interface BTS IP Address The
150. f Service Measure of performance for a transmission system that reflects its transmission quality and service availability Quadrature Phase Shift Keying A data transfer technique used in coaxial cable networks that sends data using modulating signals Four different phases represent data with each signal s information determined by the signal before it For example if a phase stays the same from one signal to the other the information has not changed BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp 223 Glossary RADIUS RF RFC RoHS RSSI Rx SNMP SSH TCP TFTP Tx UCD UDP UL Remote Authentication Dial In User Service an authentication and accounting system used by many Internet Service Providers ISPs When you connect to the system you must enter your username and password This information is passed to a RADIUS server which checks that the information is correct and then authorizes access to the system Radio frequency An AC signal of high enough frequency to be used for wireless communications Request For Comments The name of the result and the process for creating a standard on the Internet New standards are proposed and published on the Internet as a Request For Comments The proposal is reviewed by the Internet Engineering Task Force Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances in electrical and electronic equipment reference EC Directive 2002 95 EC of 27 January 2003 Received
151. f the Authentication Server The default is null IP address must be defined The IP Address of an existing server cannot be modified to change it you must first delete the server Server Alias An reference name for the server A string of 1 to 32 printable characters The default is null an alias must be defined Shared Secret Shared Secret is the key used for encrypting the User name and Password transmitted to the RADIUS server s For security and control reasons the Shared Secret option is available only for users with Administration access rights using the Administrator Password to access the program For the same security reasons the Shared Secret is displayed as a series of asterisks and when defining it for the first time or updating it the user is prompted to re enter the new Shared Secret for confirmation Valid Shared Secret 1 to 16 printable characters case sensitive The default Shared Secret is null Shared Secret must be defined UDP Port Number Specifies the UDP port number used by the RADIUS server for authentication transactions Valid values 1 to 65535 The default value is 1812 RFC 2865 requirement The UDP Port Number of an existing server cannot be modified to change it you must first delete the server Server Type The Server Type Primary or Secondary The first defined server must be configured as Primary If a second server is defined it must be configured as Secondary The default is
152. for 5 GHz BTS Table 1 11 PoE AC DC Power Supply for 5 GHz BTS Specifications Item Description Input Voltage 90 264 VAC 47 63 Hz Input AC Current 1 8A max at 90 VAC Efficiency 83 minimum Output Voltage 55 VDC Output Current Up to 1 27A Dimensions H x W x D 33 5 x 63 5 x 160 mm Weight 375g 1 4 8 GPS Antennas Table 1 12 GPS Antennas Specifications Item Description High Gain 66 2 mm high 77 5 mm diameter 170 g 1 14 thread ROHS compliant IP 67 35 dB gain power consumption 30 mA max 3 3 VDC Cable length RG 6 up to 25m Operating Temperature 40 C to 85 C BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O B Chapter 1 System Description Specifications Table 1 12 GPS Antennas Specifications Item Description Basic 21 mm high 60 mm diameter 50 g 34 thru hole or bracket mount ROHS compliant IP 67 28 dB gain power consumption 15 mA max 3 3 VDC Cable length RG 6 up to 3m Operating Temperature 40 C to 85 C 1 4 9 Data Communication Ethernet Port Table 1 13 Data Communication Ethernet Port Item Description Standards Compliance IEEE 802 3 CSMA CD IEEE 802 3u Maximum Frame Size including 4 CRC bytes 1550 bytes and 4 VLAN tag bytes Speed 10 100 Mbps Half Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation 1 4 10 Configuration and Management Table 1 14 Configuration and Manageme
153. from 1 to 255 defining the order of searching for a match BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O D 4 6 3 3 4 6 3 4 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu Default Access Select this option to configure the Default Access rule defining how to handle packets with a source address that is not included in any of the lists The options are All and Deny The default is Allow Maximum MAC addresses learned Select this option to manage the bridge database in the device When the Maximum MAC addresses learned parameter is set to O the default the ASN GW learns the source MAC address of all packets arriving on the R1 interface The aging timeout for entries in the bridge table is 10 minutes If the table is full 1024 different entries a newly learned MAC address will replace the oldest entry in the database A packet arriving from the network side with a destination MAC address that is not included in the bridge database will be discarded unless the Unknown Known Address Mode parameter of the Forwarding Rule being used is set to Forward A MAC address that according to the lists should be denied will not be learned If the Maximum MAC addresses learned is set to a value other than 0 the maximum number of entries in the bridge database is limited to the configured value In this case when the table is full additional MAC addresses cannot be learned until a MAC address is removed from the table by the aging mechanism A
154. fter reset Reset to BTS Factory Defaults Select this option to set the BTS parameters to their factory default values All parameters excluding the access Passwords BTS General parameters and BTS Connectivity parameters required to enable remote management of the BTS will revert to their default values after the next reset Note that AAA servers and Authorized Managers will be deleted Services if applicable are not deleted Refer to Parameters Summary on page 198 for information on the factory default values of all parameters SW Version Control The BTS can contain two SW versions M Operational Each time the BTS resets it will reboot using the version defined as Operational E Shadow Normally the Shadow version is the backup version Each time a new SW File is downloaded to the BTS it will be stored as a Shadow version replacing the previous Shadow Version The typical process of upgrading to a new SW version includes the following steps 1 Download the new SW File to the BTS It will be stored as the Shadow version 2 Reset and run the BTS from its Shadow version Note that at this stage if a reset were to occur the BTS will return to the previous Operational version 3 If you want to continue using the new version swap the Shadow and Operational versions The new currently running version is now defined as Operational and will be used each time the BTS reboots The previous version is defined now as Shadow Ea
155. g the Administrator Password to access the program The Shared Secret cannot be changed using SNMP For the same security reasons the Shared Secret is displayed as a series of asterisks and when defining it for the first time or updating it the user is prompted to re enter the new Shared Secret for confirmation Valid Shared Secret 1 to 16 printable characters case sensitive The default Shared Secret is null Shared Secret must be defined UDP Port Number Specifies the UDP port number used by the RADIUS server for accounting transactions Valid values 1 to 65535 The default value is 1813 RFC 2866 requirement The UDP Port Number of an existing server cannot be modified to change it you must first delete the server Server Type The Server Type Primary or Secondary The first defined server must be configured as Primary If a second server is defined it must be configured as Secondary The default is Primary Services Menu Introduction Services are logical entities residing on the ASN to ensure end to end connectivity based on QoS forwarding rules and classifiers Services should be defined from bottom up using the following order 1 Forwarding Rule Defines the behavior in the wireless broadcast domain 2 Service Interface Defines the parameters that affect connectivity between the BTS and the backbone 3 Service Group Defines the connectivity and functionality of operating with external elements DHCP Server AAA S
156. ge is from 1 to 50 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 7 2 2 2 2 3 4 7 2 2 2 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu The default is 1 Show DCS Scanning Results Select this option to view the measured NI level for each channel included in the list of channels for scanning There are two viewing options M Show DCS Frequencies NI Table Sorted by Frequency M Show DCS Frequencies NI Table Sorted by NI CDCS The CDCS parameters submenu is applicable only for 3 65 GHz units operating in the 3650 to 3700 GHz band CDCS Contention based Dynamic Channel Selection mechanism supports the requirements for compliance with the unrestricted contention based protocol for operation in the 3650 to 3700 MHz band The unrestricted contention based protocol permits operation on a co channel with either similar or different systems as described in document 552295 D01 CBT Guidance for 3650 3700 Band v02r01 providing guidance for approval of devices operating in the 3650 3700 MHz under Part 90Z of the FCC rules When CDCS is enabled the system performs a listen before transmit function at system startup and also once every two frames 10 ms during normal operation The system will detect both at startup and during normal operation if another system is transmitting on the same frequency regardless of the type of transmitting protocol and will move to a different frequency from a user predefined list resta
157. gment Number on page 170 BS Name refer to BS Name on page 169 BS Properties E ASIC HW Version ASIC SW Version MAC M Current Segment Number BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu Configured Segment Number Current Cell Number Configured Cell Number Current Cell Radius m Configured Cell Radius m Current Map Repetition Configured Map Repetition Map Compression Downlink Uplink not configurable Indication that compression of MAP messages is enabled in both downlink and uplink Preamble Index a read only index of the preamble to use The Preamble Index is calculated by For Segment Number 0 3 3 x Cell Number Segment Number For Segment Number 4 96 Cell Number Tables 437 amp 438 in the IEEE 802 16e standard provide the series to use for each Preamble Index according to FFT size For details on MAC parameters refer to MAC Parameters on page 169 PHY Current Diversity Mode Configured Diversity Mode Current UL Thermal Noise level Configured UL Thermal Noise level Current DL HARQ Channels Configured DL HARQ Channels Current UL HARQ Channels Configured UL HARQ Channels Current HARQ On Management Configured HARQ On Management Bandwidth MHz The BS Bandwidth depends on the configured Sector Bandwidth and Operation Mode For Single Sector Dual BS with or without Diversity Operation Modes the Bandwidth of each BS equals half
158. h the current license capabilities Show License Files Select this features to view the license files history The display includes the content of the primary license file loaded during production followed by the details of additional secondary license files loaded to the device if applicable according to the order of activation In addition to the license of relevant capabilities identification details of each file file name and catalog name are also provided Configuration The Configuration menu includes the following options E General Parameters M BTS Working Mode HM Connectivity Authorized Managers E Radio General Parameters The BTS General Parameters submenu enables viewing the current values and updating the general BTS parameters The General Parameters include the following E BTS Number M BTS Name H BTS Location HM BTS Contact BTS Number A BTS identifier for management purposes Should be unique in the managed network The range is from 1 to 999999 The default is 0 A different number unique in the managed network must be configured BTS Name An optional descriptive parameter A string of up to 32 printable characters BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D 4 5 4 1 3 4 5 4 1 4 4 5 4 2 4 5 4 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu The default is null an empty string BTS Location An optional descriptive parameter A string of up to 64 printable characters The
159. he ASN initiates the creation of an encrypted EAP TTLS EAP Tunneled Transport Layer Security tunnel between the user and the RADIUS server then continues relaying messages between the two parties until the tunnel is complete The purpose of this tunnel is for the user BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O D Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu to send its credentials username amp password to the RADIUS server transparent for the ASN using a second authentication protocol MSCHAPv2 Microsoft Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol version 2 The RADIUS server then checks the user s credentials against its database and decides whether or not the user should be accepted and provisioned with services by the ASN Keep alive and retry mechanisms are implemented on the ASN to overcome connectivity problems and loss of packets When working in internal ASN authentication mode the settings and flow of the authentication and service provisioning process are 1 The user i e MS needs to have an authentication type i e EAP TTLS and a username password configured in the Registration menu 2 The ASN requires the setting of the AAA client server IP shared secret and keep alive settings and the service definition Multiple Service Flows and Service Profiles with all their sub components 3 The configuration of the RADIUS server is the most complex and requires the following Clients database containing the IP
160. he BE VLAN Priority Marking Mode define how to handle the outer VLAN Priority marking of the GRE tunnel for BE traffic If set to Marking a configurable VLAN Priority value will be added at uplink direction and removed at downlink direction together with the GRE tunnel If set to Transparent the value of the inner VLAN Priority will be used also as the outer VLAN parameter in the uplink direction No specific action is required at downlink direction assuming that the inner VLAN is assigned properly The following Value parameter is applicable only if BE VLAN Priority Marking Mode is set to Marking The default is Transparent BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 8 2 2 6 3 6 4 8 2 2 6 4 4 8 2 2 6 4 1 4 8 2 2 6 4 2 4 8 2 2 6 4 3 4 8 2 2 6 4 4 4 8 2 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu BE VLAN Priority Value Applicable only if VLAN Priority Marking Mode is set to Marking Enables configuration of the outer VLAN Priority to be applied in the uplink to packets in BE connections A value in the range 0 to 7 The default is 0 BS and ASN GW Keep Alive The BS and ASN GW Keep Alive submenu enables viewing updating the parameters of the keep alive mechanism between the BS and the external ASN GW Keep Alive Support The Keep Alive Support parameter defines whether the keep alive mechanism is disabled or enabled The default is Disable If Keep Alive Support is set to Disable the following paramete
161. he BTS level see DFS Type on page 91 Current Channel Availability Check Time sec Configured Channel Availability Check Time sec Current Channel Non Occupancy Period min Configured Channel Non Occupancy Period min Current Startup Test Valid Period hours Configured Startup Test Valid Period hours Current Radar Detection Threshold dBm Current Radar Detection Threshold dBm Associated Sector Parameters Bandwidth MHz The current Bandwidth of the Sector Tx Power dBm The current Tx Power of the Sector Associated Antenna Parameters Antenna Gain dBi The value configured for the Antenna associated with the relevant Sector 4 7 2 2 2 1 2 Update General Parameters The DFS Update General Parameters menu is available only in 5 GHz units using a Universal Country Code BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D amp 150 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu The configurable DFS parameters and options are DFS Support Channel Availability Check Time sec Channel Non Occupancy Period min Startup Test Valid Period hours M Radar Detection Threshold dBm 4 7 2 2 2 1 2 1DFS Support The DFS Support parameter defines whether the DFS mechanism is enabled or disabled The default is Disable 4 7 2 2 2 1 2 2Channel Availability Check Time sec The Channel Availability Check Time is the minimum time to check a frequency for the presence of radar activity The range is from 0 to 6
162. he following options Show Modified Traps Severity Changed Displays the current and default Severity for all Alarm traps with modified Severity different from the default Update Enables modifying the Severity parameter of a selected Alarm trap The available options are Indeterminate Critical Major Minor Warning Restore Severity Defaults Enables restoring the default Severity parameter of all traps to the default value BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 5 6 1 4 4 5 6 2 4 5 6 3 4 5 6 3 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Suppression Interval The Suppression Interval submenu includes the following options E Show Modified Traps Suppression Interval Changed Displays all traps with a modified Suppression Interval the default for all traps is 0 E Update Enables modifying the Suppression Interval parameter of a selected trap The available range is from O to 86 400 seconds The default is 0 which means no suppression E Restore Suppression Interval Defaults Enables restoring the Suppression Interval parameter of all traps to the default value 0 meaning no suppression Show Active Alarm Log Table Select to view the currently active alarms For each active alarm the following details are displayed M Seq The sequential identification number of the event trap E Time The Date and Time at which the alarm was generated HM MO Type amp MO Instance The Type and Instan
163. he method for configuring calculating the permutation base used for uplink sub channelization The available options are Fix Variable and Rotated E Fix The permutation base is defined by the UL Permutation Base Value parameter see below E Variable The permutation base depends on the calculated Preamble Index as follows Table 4 29 Variable UL Permutation Base Calculation Calculated Preamble Index UL Permutation Base 0 69 Preamble Index 70 95 Preamble Index 70 96 111 Preamble Index 42 112 113 Preamble Index 112 E Rotated Starts with the same value as calculated for Variable incremented by 1 modulo 70 each frame The default is Fix In the current release only the Fix option is supported UL Permutation Base Value The value of the uplink permutation base for Fix UL Permutation Base The range is from O to 69 The default is 0 Major Group The subchannelization major groups to be used A number from 0 to 63 representing the bit map of major groups 0 to 5 A bit is set if the applicable major group is selected The supported combinations depend on the bandwidth For BS Bandwidth of 5MHz major group can be 0 2 4 or any combination of 0 and 2 or O and 4 or 2 and 4 For BS Bandwidth of 7 or 10MHz major groups can be 0 1 or 2 3 or 4 5 or 0 1 and 2 3 or 2 3 and 4 5 or 0 1 and 4 5 or 0 1 2 3 4 5 The default for BS bandwidth of 7 or 10 MHz is 63 all major groups selected The default f
164. her end of the power cable to the 48VDC power source BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O a Q Chapter 2 Installation Cable Connections GPS Antenna U DATA DC BAND IN OUT GPS OUT GPS IN 48y GPS ANT sa ome fiz A Mnk ed 7 aN la Q ain 2 a 6 w ip E pwr SY SF k _ Power cable Eth WAN Backhaul 48V DC Geevvccesscccssssccccessseeenessees sere SS eee Annaan aa Figure 2 24 Connecting Power Cable to the Mains a BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual 4 TTT Chapter 2 Installation External Antennas Connection 2 6 External Antennas Connection Two N type connectors are used for optional external antenna connection see Figure 2 25 The connectors should have an impedance 50 and should be protected against lightning 3 Figure 2 25 BTS Rear View External Antenna Connections _ To connect the RF cable units with external antenna 1 Connect one end of the coaxial RF cable to the connector marked Y located on the rear panel of the unit 2 Connect the other end of the RF cable to the antenna 3 The RF connectors should be properly sealed to protect against rain and moisture INFORMATION The recommended minimum distance between any two antennas in neighboring sectors is 0 5 meters The minimum distance between any two antennas in the same sector space diversity configuration is 10 lambda where C Frequency Hz C is the speed of light i
165. his option to configure modify the following parameters of the selected Antenna E Antenna Gain dBi M Beam Width degrees MH Antenna Polarization INFORMATION iy For a Dual Slant antenna only Antenna 1 should be configured The read only configuration of Antenna 2 will be copied from the configuration of Antenna 1 4 10 2 2 1 Antenna Gain dBi The gain of the antenna in dBi The range is from O to 40 dBi The defaults is 14 dBi INFORMATION r For units using a Country Code with limitation on the maximum allowed EIRP the configuration range for Antenna Gain depends on the currently configured values for Tx Power and Bandwidth For more details refer to Tx Power on page 145 For such units using two antennas per sector the gain of both antennas must be set to the same value 4 10 2 2 2 4 10 2 2 3 Beam Width degrees The antenna s beamwidth in degrees Available values are 60 90 120 and 360 degrees The default is O a different value must be configured Antenna Polarization The polarization of the antenna Available options are Vertical Horizontal Dual Slant and Omni The Omni option is available only if the configured Beam Width is 360 degrees No other option is supported for a beamwidth of 360 degrees BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 11 4 11 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration GPS Menu GPS Menu The GPS menu enables viewing the status a
166. iage tilt and rotate the BTS as required before fastening the screws The Tilt Bracket supports 7 5 10 tilting and 45 vertical plane rotation The BTS has to be vertical to the ground INFORMATION Install the unit with the bottom panel including the LEDs facing downward Note the direction arrows UP on the sides of the BTS CAUTION The weight of BTS is 10 7 Kg and the weight of the Pole Mounting Kit is approximately 5 kg Be sure to plan the installation accordingly It is recommended to use the supplied carrying hook see Figure 2 4 A and a harness to lift the units Install the unit using the supplied kit only Holes for using the hook N ELE 2 AN AKANA VERAI Ne SZ H O Jan Slag ARS TE IN NIIR 4 A Figure 2 4 Carrying Hook BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 2 Installation BTS Installation gt To assemble the bracket on the BTS Place the tilt bracket on the BTS and fasten its M8 screws see Figure 2 5 and Figure 2 6 Apply torque of 80 Lib In 9 N m BTS Carrying grooves Tilt bracket 6 M8X20 screws Figure 2 5 Assembling the Tilt Bracket on the BTS BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 2 Installation BTS Installation T i pO S U P Ry Co
167. iance General Type Standard Lightning Protection E ITU T K 20 E EN 61000 4 5 Ethernet E IEEE 802 3 CSMA CD E IEEE 803 3u Power Supply Interface DC ETSI EN 300 132 2 WiMAX E IEEE 802 16 2004 E IEEE 802 16e 2005 Notes on Maximum Tx Power Limitations for 5 GHz Units Using FCC Country Code According to the Country Code being used the maximum allowed Tx Power depends on the gain of antenna s and in some cases also on the bandwidth for ensuring compliance with the maximum allowed EIRP and spectral density specified in the relevant regulations For units operating in the 4 9 GHz band using FCC Country Code the Maximum Tx Power at the antenna port for frequencies in the 4 940 4 990 Ghz sub band is 19dBm regardless of BW and number of sectors The following tables show the calculated maximum transmitter power level according to relevant FCC regulations for units operating in the 5 4 GHz band using FCC Country Code INFORMATION In 4 9 GHz and 5 4 GHz units after changing the Country Code to FCC the Country Code becomes read only and cannot be modified In 5 4 GHz FCC units the FCC Country Code is hard coded and cannot be modified Table 1 17 Max Tx Power Antenna Connector Frequencies in the 5470 5725 MHz Sub Band Antenna Type RF Chains BW Maximum Tx Power dBm Sector 17dBi 1 RF chain 5MHz 7 7 Sector 17dBi 2 RF chains SMHz 4 7 Sector 17dBi 1 RF chain 10MH
168. ication The ASN GW functionality resides in the BTS distributed architecture Service components Service Profiles and Service Flows are configured in the internal ASN GW of each BTS MSs list and services provisioning including authentication are managed locally by the internal ASN GW AAA server not needed based on the SU MAC address BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Q Chapter 1 System Description BreezeMAX Extreme DHCP Server Cac ag a e a ma Figure 1 6 Embedded Distributed ASN GW Local Authentication Network Architecture 1 3 3 2 Embedded Distributed ASN GW Centralized Authentication The ASN GW functionality resides in the BTS distributed architecture Service components Service Profiles and Service Flows are configured locally in the BTS MS authentication and service provisioning are managed centrally by an external AAA server based on user credentials user name and password KC i o e ACC a Figure 1 7 Embedded Distributed ASN GW Centralized Authentication Network Architecture 1 3 3 3 External ASN GW The ASN GW is a separate entity centralized architecture that communicates with the BTS over R6 interface Service components Service Profiles and Service Flows are configured in the external ASN GW MS authentication and services provisioning are managed by a centralized AAA server based on user credentials user name and password BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D
169. iginator to the RADIUS server s The information provided by this feature can also be used for additional security checks BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 6 2 9 6 4 6 2 9 7 4 6 2 9 8 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu In RADIUS Access Request messages Attribute 31 is set by default to CPE MAC Address The configurable Attribute 31 parameter is applicable only for RADIUS accounting messages The available options for DHCP None Transparent and Server modes are None CPE MAC Address and CPE Fully Qualified Domain Name For DHCP Relay Forward with Option 82 modes the available options are None CPE MAC Address and the option selected for the Option 82 Sub Type 2 parameter see Option 82 Sub Type 2 on page 126 This means that the CPE Fully Qualified Domain Name option is available only if this is the selected option for Option 82 Sub Type 2 The default option is CPE MAC Address Attribute 32 The Attribute 32 parameter is applicable for all DHCP operation modes defining information that should be used by the embedded RADIUS client Attribute 32 specifies the NAS Identifier information to be included in RADIUS Access Request and Accounting Request messages This feature enables service providers to provide more information about the device serving the call originator to the RADIUS server s The information provided by this feature can also be used for additional security checks In RADIUS A
170. ignal is radiated equally in all directions The EIRP is equal to the power in dBm at the antenna port plus the power gained from the directivity of the antenna in dBi BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp 220 Glossary EMC ETS ETSI GPS GRE HP IEEE IEEE 802 16 IEEE 802 16e IEEE 802 1p IEEE 802 1q IEEE 802 3 Electro Magnetic Compatibility The capability of equipment or systems to be used in their intended environment within designed efficiency levels without causing or receiving degradation due to unintentional EMI Electro Magnetic Interference EMC generally encompasses all of the electromagnetic disciplines European Telecommunications Standard European Telecommunications Standards Institute A non profit organization producing voluntary telecommunications standards used throughout Europe some of which have been adopted by the EC as the technical base for Directives or Regulations Global Positioning System A system that uses satellites receivers and software to allow users to determine their precise geographic position General Routing Encapsulation A method or technique of adding an IP standard header and trailer to a message that does not follow IP protocols The encapsulated message is sent over a public network while received messages are stripped of the wrapper and processed This permits non standard data and totally encrypted messages to use the Internet The technology is an i
171. in the uplink direction No specific action is required at downlink direction assuming that the inner VLAN is assigned properly The following Value parameter is applicable only if ERT VLAN Priority Marking Mode is set to Marking The default is Transparent ERT VLAN Priority Value Applicable only if ERT VLAN Priority Marking Mode is set to Marking Enables configuration of the outer VLAN Priority to be applied in the uplink to packets in ERT connections A value in the range 0 to 7 The default is 0 NRT VLAN Priority Marking Mode The NRT VLAN Priority Marking Mode define how to handle the outer VLAN Priority marking of the GRE tunnel for NRT traffic If set to Marking a configurable VLAN Priority value will be added at uplink direction and removed at downlink direction together with the GRE tunnel If set to Transparent the value of the inner VLAN Priority will be used also as the outer VLAN parameter in the uplink direction No specific action is required at downlink direction assuming that the inner VLAN is assigned properly The following Value parameter is applicable only if NRT VLAN Priority Marking Mode is set to Marking The default is Transparent NRT VLAN Priority Value Applicable only if NRT VLAN Priority Marking Mode is set to Marking Enables configuration of the outer VLAN Priority to be applied in the uplink to packets in NRT connections A value in the range 0 to 7 The default is 0 BE VLAN Priority Marking Mode T
172. ine Possible values are Init State Machine initialization WaitForSync Waiting for synchronizing with GPS satellites WaitForLock Waiting for locking with GPS satellites WaitFor1PPSOK Waiting for 1PPS signal from GPS module HoldOver Number of received satellites is below threshold Steady Number of received satellites is OK BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 11 2 4 11 2 1 4 11 2 1 1 4 11 2 1 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration GPS Menu 1PPS Clock State The state of 1PPS Clock state machine Displayed only for units configured as chain Master Possible values are Init State Machine initialization WaitForQuiet Waiting for silence no traffic on GPS chain it is possible to remain in this state in case there is another unit configured as Master or some other equipment on the chain Steady1PPSOut 1PPS signal is transmitted Mi FPGA 1PPS locked Displays whether or not the FPGA has locked on the 1PPS signal Yes No E Gps Is Present Displays whether or not the GPS module has been detected 1 yes or O no Configuration The GPS Configuration menu enables managing the following HM Chain Parameters HM Clock Parameters Chain Parameters Chaining of co located BTSs is required to fully support intra site synchronization When two or more BTSs are chained all clocks are sent from the Master BTS to the Slave BTSs The Chain menu includes parameters that sho
173. ing conductor at the equipment See installation instructions M The equipment must be connected directly to the DC Supply System grounding electrode conductor E All equipment in the immediate vicinity must be grounded in the same way and not be grounded elsewhere BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp 0 Legal Rights M The DC supply system is to be local i e within the same premises as the equipment E There shall be no disconnect device between the grounded circuit conductor of the DC source return and the point of connection of the grounding electrode conductor Caution To avoid electrical shock do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do so Line Voltage Before connecting this instrument to the power line make sure that the voltage of the power source matches the requirements of the instrument Radio The instrument transmits radio energy during normal operation To avoid possible harmful exposure to this energy do not stand or work for extended periods of time in front of its antenna The long term characteristics or the possible physiological effects of radio frequency electromagnetic fields have not been yet fully investigated Outdoor Units and Antennas Installation and Grounding Ensure that outdoor units antennas and supporting structures are properly installed to eliminate any physical hazard to either people or property Make sure that the installation of the outdoor unit antenna an
174. inistration BTS Menu Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity Sector 1 f RX1 TX1 RADIO 1 F1 ANT 1 RX3 TX3 ANT 2 F2 Sector 2 The Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity operation mode is applicable for 2SIS model units 1DIV units with two external antennas running SW version 1 8 and higher and having a license for 20 MHz bandwidth can also be configured to support the Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity operation mode Each of the two BSs is connected with a single Radio Channel to a different internal radio providing a bandwidth of 5 7 applicable only for 3 x GHz units or 10 MHz per sector Only SISO no diversity Diversity Mode can be supported by units operating in this mode The available operation modes depend on the supplied configuration and installed license options E 1SIS units Single Sector Single BS no Diversity Single Sector Dual BS no Diversity available only if 20 MHz license is installed E 1DIV units Single Sector Single BS with Diversity Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity available only if 20 MHz license is installed Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity only units with two external antennas running SW version 1 8 and higher and having a license for 20 MHz bandwidth E 2SIS units Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity only units running SW version 1 8 and higher with a license
175. inter site and intra site synchronization among all sectors preventing cross interference and saturation problems When using the internal 1PPS clock derived from the 10MHz clock source only intra site synchronization among sectors can be achieved For a Master unit the default External 1PPS Clock is Disable use internal 1PPS clock source derived from either the built in GPS receiver or from the 10MHz clock For Slave units the default External 1PPS Clock is Enable derived from the previous unit in the chain External LOMHz Clock read only The 10MHz clock source is used for generation of all main clocking signals in the system including the internal 1PPS clock when GPS Type is set to None or when the GPS receiver does not function properly For a Master unit the default External 10MHz Clock is Disable use internal clock source For Slave units the default External 10MHz Clock is Disable derived from the previous unit in the chain Show Satellites Table Select this option to view current details for all satellites received by the GPS receiver E Sat PRN The satellites Pseudo Random Number used as a unique identifier of the satellite Elevation The satellites elevation Azimuth The satellites azimuth Sat SNR The Signal to Noise Ratio at which the satellites signal is received In use Indication of whether the signal received from the satellite is used by the receiver or not The decision is based on received signal qu
176. its operating with a 7 14 MHz bandwidth M DL 70 UL 30 applicable only for 3 x GHz units operating with a 7 14 MHz bandwidth M DL 60 UL 40 E DL 35 UL 65 The default is DL 60 UL 40 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D amp 29 4 5 4 5 8 4 5 4 5 9 4 5 4 5 9 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu TCP Enhancer When TCP Enhancer is enabled TCP ACK packets rate on the downlink for uplink TCP data traffic is moderated thus increasing the TCP ACK rate on uplink direction for the downlink TCP data traffic It is mainly useful in extreme asynchronous DL UL ratios e g DL 75 UL 25 thus maximizing capacity in both directions The options are Disable and Enable The default is Disable DFS DCS The DFS DCS parameters are applicable only for 5 GHz units The DFS Dynamic Frequency Selection feature is applicable only for units using a Country Code specifying that DFS must be used DFS may also be enabled in units using Universal Country Code Note that for certain Country Codes DFS support and Channel Availability Check Time may vary among the relevant sub bands supported by the Country Code Most parameters of the DFS and DCS features are managed at the sector level see DFS DCS CDCS on page 148 The DFS DCS parameters at the BTS level that are common to both sectors if applicable include M Random Channel Selection E DFS Type E DFS Frequencies Management Level Random Channel
177. lay with Option 82 DHCP operation modes Option 82 Sub Type 1 The Option 82 Sub Type 1 parameter is applicable for Forward Relay with Option 82 operation modes defining the Agent Circuit ID information that should be inserted in Suboption 1 of Option 82 Agent Information field of DHCP messages BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D 4 6 2 9 14 2 4 6 2 9 14 3 4 6 2 9 15 4 6 2 9 15 1 4 6 2 9 15 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu The available options are None BTS MAC Address GIADDR Service Interface VLAN Management IP Address BS ID BTS Name Free Text If the Free Text option is selected a unique string of 1 to 32 characters should be specified In Relay with Option 82 mode at least one Sub Type either 1 or 2 must be other than None a combination where both Sub Type 1 and Sub Type 2 are None is not allowed The default option is None Option 82 Sub Type 1 Free Text Applicable only for Forward Relay with Option 82 operation modes if the selected option for Option 82 Sub Type 1 is Free Text A string of 1 to 32 characters to be used as a unique identifier of the relay forwarding agent BTS The default is an empty string must be configured to a different value if Free Text is the selected option for Option 82 Sub Type 1 Option 82 Sub Type 2 The Option 82 Sub Type 2 parameter is applicable for Forward Relay with Option 82 operation modes defining the Agent Remote ID information th
178. le Service Flow The menu for a selected Multiple Service Flow after the basic parameters are defined enables access to the Service Rules submenu At least one Service Rule must be assigned to each Multiple Service Flow up to a maximum of four Service Rules per Multiple Service Flow For details refer to Service Rules Section 4 6 2 7 below The Multiple Service Flow basic parameters are HM Multiple Service Flow ID HM Multiple Service Flow Name M Service Group Name Multiple Service Flow ID This is an auto sequential number from 1 to a maximum of 1030 generated automatically during creation of a new Multiple Service Flow Multiple Service Flow Name The Name of the Multiple Service Flow A unique string of 1 to 32 characters Service Group Name The name of the Service Group associated with the Multiple Service Flow Must be a name of a previously defined Service Group that exists in the database Service Operation Mode The Service Operation Mode parameter defines whether NAT routing is used by the MS or behind the MS Router mode or not Bridge mode In Bridge mode the ASN GW learns the IP address assigned to the MS and associate with this IP address the VLAN ID defined in the Service Interface specified in the Service Rule that matches the connection used for DHCP In Router mode the ASN GW checks all the Router mode Multiple Service Flows assigned to the same MS that use the same Service Group as the relevant connection and
179. le WiMAX Network Reference Model Another ASN NAP Figure 1 2 shows the ASN GW architecture for networks with multiple ASN GWs distributed network architecture BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 1 System Description WiMAX Network Architecture R3 ASN 1 Gateway Decision amp Enforcement R4 Points ASN n Gateway Decision amp Enforcement Points Figure 1 2 ASN Reference Model containing Multiple ASN GWs The various components and entities involved in the networking architecture are described in the following sections 1 2 2 Access Service Network ASN An ASN is defined as a complete set of network functions needed to provide radio access to a WiMAX subscriber The ASN provides the following mandatory functions WiMAX Layer 2 L2 connectivity with WiMAX mobile station MS Transfer of AAA messages to the WiMAX subscriber s home network service provider H NSP for authentication authorization and session accounting for subscriber sessions Network discovery and selection of the WiMAX subscriber s preferred NSP Relay functionality for establishing Layer 3 L3 connectivity with a WiMAX MS i e IP address allocation Radio resource management ASN CSN tunneling ASN anchored mobility An ASN is comprised of network elements such as one or more base transceiver stations and one or more ASN gateways An ASN may be shared by more than one connectivity service network CSN BreezeMAX Extreme S
180. lectrical Equipment The purpose of Directive 2002 96 EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment WEEE is as a first priority the prevention of waste electrical and electronic equipment WEEE and in addition the reuse recycling and other forms of recovery of such wastes so as to reduce the disposal of waste It also seeks to improve the environmental performance of all operators involved in the life cycle of electrical and electronic equipment e g producers distributors and consumers and in particular those operators directly involved in the treatment of waste electrical and electronic equipment Wi Fi short for wireless fidelity and pronounced why fye is a term for certain types of wireless local area network that use specifications in the IEEE 802 11 family The term Wi Fi was created by an organization called the Wi Fi Alliance which oversees tests that certify product interoperability WiMAX is an acronym that stands for Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access WiMAX is a standards based technology enabling the delivery of last mile wireless broadband access as an alternative to cable and DSL WiMAX provides fixed nomadic portable and mobile wireless broadband connectivity without the need for direct line of sight to a base station Extensible Markup Language Language used for defining a set of markers called tags that define the function and hierarchical relationships of the parts of a document or data set
181. log Activate Upload Operation The Activate Upload Operation option enables initiating a process of uploading a configuration file to an external TFTP server The following parameters should be configured each time you want to initiate a configuration file upload operation BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D amp 95 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu E File Type Full Configuration Services SP amp MSF File or Event Log File Note that the Services SP amp MSF File option is not applicable for External ASN GW working mode E TFTP Server IP Address The IP address of the TFTP Server to which the file should be loaded E File Path and Name The path to and file name to be assigned to the uploaded file in the TFTP server A string comprising 1 to 80 characters The default file names are Full Configuration backup res Services profiles_srvc res Event Log traps_logs res 4 5 5 5 2 Download Configuration File Restore File The Download Configuration File option enables initiating a process of downloading a file from an external TFTP server To initiate a new download operation configure the following parameters E File Type Full Configuration Services SP amp MSF File Country Codes File RFU Heads File Note that the Services SP amp MSF File option is not applicable for External ASN GW working mode E TFTP Server IP Address The IP address of the TFTP Server from which the
182. ly if ERT DSCP Marking Mode is set to Marking The default is Transparent ERT DSCP Value Applicable only if ERT DSCP Marking Mode is set to Marking The DSCP value to be applied in the uplink to packets in ERT connections A value in the range from 0 to 63 The default is 0 NRT DSCP Marking Mode The NRT DSCP Marking Mode define how to handle the outer DSCP marking of the GRE tunnel for NRT traffic If set to Marking a configurable DSCP value will be added at uplink direction and removed at downlink direction together with the GRE tunnel If set to Transparent the value of the inner DSCP will be used also as the outer DSCP in the uplink direction No specific action is required at downlink direction assuming that the inner DSCP is assigned properly BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 178 4 8 2 2 6 2 4 4 8 2 2 6 2 5 4 8 2 2 6 2 6 4 8 2 2 6 3 4 8 2 2 6 3 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu The following Value parameter is applicable only if NRT DSCP Marking Mode is set to Marking The default is Transparent NRT DSCP Value Applicable only if NRT DSCP Marking Mode is set to Marking The DSCP value to be applied in the uplink to packets in NRT connections A value in the range from 0 to 63 The default is 0 BE DSCP Marking Mode The BE DSCP Marking Mode define how to handle the outer DSCP marking of the GRE tunnel for BE traffic If set to Marking a configurable DSCP value will be added
183. mancner NENO E O RAER RERE ARNIE 2 1 2 WiMAX Network Architecture sssssnsssssnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnn 3 1 2 1 The WiMAX Network Reference MOdel cccccceccseceeeeceeseeeceeceeeseesaeeseeeseesaeeess 3 1 2 2 Access Service Network ASN sisiisissscseocscniniossnsencisusaeussenstnnssnedeontanaannwsnancawacwtaus 4 1 2 3 Connectivity Service Network CSN sssssssssssssssnrnrnssnnnnnrnrnenrnnenrnrnnnrennennnnnennnnnn 5 1 2 4 Network Access Provider NAP cccsicsiscciiiecctssstansdacacensnetinnssscecenexccanncsunsednatsasansenas 5 1 2 5 Network Service Provider NSP ccccccssccesecesesseeeseeeeeeeueeseeuecueesauseeueesaeesaenseeues 5 1 2 6 Base Station BS artirir EERE 5 12 7 ASN Gateway ASN GW ceiiedatsisscuicocdicesixchactceucctashs apea E E EE aE 6 1 2 8 Referente POINTS einen neee aeee E Ea E EE Ea 8 1 3 BreeZeMAX Extreme tiie cs csecs cee eacdescatec de veevicrescceveeiclavesdecsehdevsessetceesnwdeecsesereuntesdes 9 1 3 1 Generales i a E a E E E E 9 1 3 2 System COMPONENTS srie irn naaa aa ra iaraa a 9 1 3 3 Network Architectures cccccccccsseceeecseeseecceeeceeseeecaeeceeeseecauecseeseeseaeeeeesseesaeeaaes 10 1 34 System Configurations sierras n aa 12 1 3 5 Power SUDDIV cecs senenin an pea A E E 16 136 Radio ANTENNAS niese a E e rS 16 13 7 GPS ANTENNE iaaa a aa aE a EAEE a 16 1 4 Specifications e5eret esate test Sete deed enha ea ruaa Eae Ea Ea aa NES Naran Eaa 18 1 4 1 Ge
184. menu Each menu or submenu displays a list of numbered options To access an option enter the number of the required option at the gt prompt At any point in the program you can use the Esc key to return to the previous menu one level up without applying any change The first selectable item in most menus is the Show option enabling to view the current configuration of the applicable parameters For some menus some additional status information is displayed For certain parameters an updated value is applied only after reset or after entering a specific command For these parameters both Configured and Current values are displayed in relevant Show menus The Update Add options will display all applicable parameters line by line allowing to conveniently edit all of them The availability and or value range of certain parameters may change according to the value selected for a previous parameter belonging to the same group The current value is displayed for each parameter To keep the current value press Enter To change it enter a new value and press Enter The new modified configuration will take effect only after completing the configuration process for the all relevant parameters Press the Tab key for context sensitive help text where applicable If an erroneous value was entered the reason of the error or help text will be displayed and the parameter entry text will be displayed again Many menus include a Select By o
185. menu enables viewing updating the following parameters BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 4 8 2 2 2 1 4 8 2 2 2 2 4 8 2 2 2 3 4 8 2 2 2 4 4 8 2 2 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu Segment Number Cell Number Cell Radius m Map Repetition Segment Number Each cell can include up to a maximum of 4 sectors The Segment Number defines the sector number in the cell The range is from 0 to 3 The default Segment Number is 0 Cell Number The Cell Number is the unique identifier of the Cell in the Service Zone The maximum number of Cells per Service Zone is 32 with a maximum of 18 Cells with 4 sectors The range of the Cell Number parameter is from 0 to 31 For Cells with 4 sectors the range is from O to 17 The default Cell Number is 0 Cell Radius m The maximum cell radius in meters This is the distance from the BTS of the farthest MS that it can serve The range is from 8000 to 40000 meter In the current release only Cell Radius values of 8000 and 40000 are supported The Cell Radius parameters of both BSs must be set to the same value The default Cell Radius is 40000 m Map Repetition The number of repetitions to use for transmitting DL MAP UL Map UCD Uplink Channel Descriptor DCD Downlink Channel Descriptor and DIUC Downlink Interval Usage Code messages The available values are 1 2 4 6 The default value is 1 PHY Parameters The PHY Parameters sub
186. menu includes the following options M Show Select this option to view the relevant PHY parameters of the selected BS The displayed information is the same as described in the PHY section of Show Summary Section 4 8 1 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 170 4 8 2 2 3 1 4 8 2 2 3 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu M Update Select this option to update the configured values of the following parameters Diversity UL Thermal Noise Level dBm DL HARQ Channels UL HARQ Channels HARQ On Management Diversity In the current release the supported diversity modes are E SISO Single Input Single Output No Diversity mode This is the only mode that can be used by 1SIS and 2SIS units using No Diversity operation mode It cannot be used by units using diversity operation modes mM MIMO Matrix A E MIMO Matrix A amp B MIMO Matrix A for Coverage Gain In configuration with multiple transmit receive antennas a single data stream is transmitted in parallel over multiple paths A mathematical algorithm known as Space Time Codes STC is used to encode the data streams to make them orthogonal to each other This improves the signal to noise ratio at the receiver side resulting in increased range and better throughput for subscribers that are difficult to reach e g deep indoors MIMO Matrix B for Increased Capacity This flavor of MIMO also known as Spatial Multiplexing MIMO SM MIMO sends an in
187. mines its Tx power taking into account the estimated link loss the number of sub channels used and the SNR required for the relevant rate DL UL Ratio HM Current DL UL Ratio M Configured UDL UL Ratio For details on DL UL Ratio parameter refer to DL UL Ratio on page 89 DFS DCS HM Current Random Channels Selection E Configured Random Channels Selection E if Country Code in use is other than Universal and DFS is required by the Country Code DFS Type per Sector FCC or ETSI If Country Code is Universal Current DFS Type and Configured DFS Type will be displayed M Current DFS Frequency Management Level E Configured DFS Frequency Management Level DFS DCS parameters are applicable only for 5 GHz units DFS Frequency Management parameters are applicable only for Dual Sector Operation Mode For details on DFS and DCS parameters refer to DFS DCS on page 90 Show Properties Select this option to view the general hardware and software properties of the device M Product Type E Operational SW File Name HM Operational SW Version M Shadow SW File Name M Shadow SW Version Running From Operational or Shadow BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Operational Boot SW Version Frequency File Name Frequency File Version Digital Board Assembly Version Digital Board HW Version Radio 1 The frequency band supported by the radio Radio 1 HW version
188. modulation maximizing availability The algorithm provides independent adaptation per MS and it is performed independently for UL and DL based on link quality information The algorithm provides dynamic adaptation modulation can be changed on a per burst basis The Multi Rate submenu enables viewing updating the following parameters Uplink Multi Rate Support M Uplink Basic Rate M Uplink Fade Margin BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Downlink Multi Rate Support DL Multi Rate Type Downlink Basic Rate Downlink Fade Margin 4 8 2 2 4 1 Uplink Minimum Sub Channels The minimum number of sub channels to be used by the uplink rate adaptation mechanism At each rate the mechanism will move from the highest supported number of sub channels 35 for 10 MHz BS bandwidth 17 for 5 MHz BS bandwidth down to the value of this parameter before reaching a decision to switch to a lower rate In the other direction the mechanism will start at this value and move up to the highest supported number of sub channels before reaching a decision to switch to a higher rate BS Menu The range is from 1 to 17 for a 5 MHz BS bandwidth and from 1 to 35 for a 7MHz or 10 MHz BS bandwidth The default is 4 sub channels 4 8 2 2 4 2 Uplink Multi Rate Support Defines whether the multi rate algorithm will be used in the uplink Under normal operating conditions the Uplink Multi Rate Support should always be e
189. mportant element in Virtual Private Network VPN offerings High Power Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE pronounced l triple E is an organization of engineers scientists and students The IEEE is best known for developing standards for the computer and electronics industry In particular the IEEE 802 standards for local area networks are widely followed Also known as WIMAX A group of broadband wireless communications standards for metropolitan area networks MANs developed by a working group of the IEEE 802 16e also known as 802 16 2005 is an IEEE standard addressing mobility of wireless broadband WiMax IEEE 802 16e is sometimes called Mobile WiMAX after the WiMAX forum for interoperability 802 16e based on an existing WiMAX standard 802 16a adds WiMAX mobility in the 2 to 6 GHz licensed bands 802 16e allows for fixed wireless and mobile Non Line of Sight NLOS applications primarily by enhancing the OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access A QoS method A three bit value that can be placed inside an 802 1Q frame tag The IEEE 802 1q standard defines the operation of VLAN Bridges that permit the definition operation and administration of Virtual LAN topologies within a Bridged LAN infrastructure The 802 1q specification establishes a standard method for inserting VLAN membership information into Ethernet frames A tag field containing VLAN and or 802 1p priority information can be i
190. n and Administration BTS Menu Table 4 3 Country Code s Dependent Parameters 5 4 GHz Units Country Frequency Maximum EIRP dBm Supported Channel Code Range DFS Availability MHz 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz Check Time BW BW BW eer ETSI 5470 5600 24 27 30 ETSI 60 5600 5650 24 27 30 ETSI 600 5650 5725 24 27 30 ETSI 60 5725 5875 30 33 36 ETSI 60 FCC 5470 5600 24 27 Not FCC 60 Supported 5650 5725 24 27 Not FCC 60 Supported 5725 5850 36 36 36 None Not Applicable UK 5725 5795 30 33 36 ETSI 600 5815 5850 30 33 36 ETSI 600 India 5825 5875 36 36 36 None Not Applicable The frequency 5725 MHz is illegal and cannot be used CAUTION If due to either restrictions imposed by local regulations or any other reason you cannot use the entire frequency band supported by the selected Country Code you should disable the Random Channel A Selection option see Section 4 5 4 5 9 1 and use the Usable Frequency option to define the frequencies manually see Section 4 7 2 2 2 4 For example when using the FCC Country Code in 5 4 GHz units you may use either frequencies in the 5470 5600 MHz and 5650 5725 MHz bands with FCC or frequencies in the 5725 5850 MHz band 4 5 4 5 7 DL UL Ratio The DL UL Ratio defines the ratio of transmit downlink time to receive uplink time in percents The available values are M DL 75 UL 25 not applicable for 3 x GHz un
191. n centimeters per second which is equal to 29 979 245 800 The minimum distance between any two antenna in the same sector space diversity configuration is 1 3 meters BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 3 Commissioning In This Chapter HM Configuring Parameters Required for Remote Management on page 61 mM TDWR Interference Avoidance on page 62 M Operation Verification on page 63 3 1 Chapter 3 Commissioning Configuring Parameters Required for Remote Management Configuring Parameters Required for Remote Management After completing the installation process as described in the preceding chapter some parameters must be configured using either Telnet the Monitor application or AlvariCRAFT These parameters are necessary to enable remote management of the BTS INFORMATION AlvariCRAFT can be used only if the Authorized Managers list in the BTS is either empty default or includes the IP address of the AlvariCRAFT station Refer to Chapter 4 for information on how to access the Monitor application and how to use it Refer to the AlvariCRAFT User Manual for information on how to use it The basic parameters are listed in Table 3 1 Refer to Chapter 4 for detailed information on the applicable parameters Table 3 1 Basic BTS Parameters Management Option Parameters BTS Connectivity E IP address E Subnet Mask E Default Gateway E VLAN ID E VLAN Priorit
192. nable or disable sending of traps to the Authorized Manager The default is Enable 4 5 4 5 Radio The Radio submenu includes two options M Show Enables viewing the current values of the Radio parameters For parameters that are applied only after reset the configured values are also displayed General Radio Current Operator ID Configured Operator ID Operator Name Current Service Zone ID Configured Service Zone ID Co lt S 2a O Service Zone Name Unit Operation Mode Current Operation Mode Configured Operation Mode Country Code Current Country Code Configured Country Code ATPC Mode ATPC Mode Open Loop It is assumed that Open Loop Transmit Power Control is used by the MSs meaning that each MS calculates the link loss considering the BS Tx power and BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu preamble RSSI and determines its Tx power taking into account the estimated link loss the number of sub channels used and the SNR required for the relevant rate UL DL Ratio Current UL DL Ratio Configured UL DL Ratio DFS DCS if applicable gt gt Current Random Channels Selection Configured Random Channels Selection If Country Code in use is other than Universal and DFS is required by the Country Code DFS Type per Sector FCC or ETSI If Country Code is Universal Current DFS Type and Configured D
193. nabled The option to disable it is provided primarily for testing purposes The default is Enable 4 8 2 2 4 3 Uplink Basic Rate When Uplink Multi Rate Support is enabled the Uplink Basic Rate defines the lowest rate that can be used by the multi rate algorithm in the uplink MSs that cannot communicate with the BS at this rate will not be served This can be used to deny service to MSs with very poor link conditions thus improving the overall capacity When Uplink Multi Rate Support is disabled this is the fixed rate at which the BS will communicate with all MSs it can serve The available options are QPSK CTC 1 2 REP4 QPSK CTC 1 2 REP2 QPSK CTC 1 2 QPSK CTC 3 4 QAM16 CTC 1 2 QAM16 CTC 3 4 QAM64 CTC 2 3 QAM64 CTC 3 4 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual 4 8 2 2 4 4 4 8 2 2 4 5 4 8 2 2 4 6 4 8 2 2 4 7 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu HM QAM64 CTC 5 6 The default rate is QPSK CTC 1 2 Uplink Fade Margin The system uses hard coded SNR thresholds for rate adaptation decisions according to the Diversity Mode The Uplink Fade Margin is added to the uplink thresholds thus enabling to change the actual thresholds used by the uplink multirate algorithm reducing the sensitivity according to the radio planning The range is from O to 15 dB The default is 2 dB Downlink Multi Rate Support Defines whether the multi rate algorithm will be used in the downlink Under normal operating conditions
194. nce Counters display traffic information according to the standard RFC 2620 RADIUS Accounting Client MIB as follows Round Trip Time The time interval in hundredths of a second between the most recent Accounting Response and the Accounting Request that matched it from this server Requests The number of RADIUS Accounting Request packets sent to this server This does not include retransmissions Retransmissions The number of RADIUS Accounting Request packets retransmitted to this server Retransmissions include retries where the Identifier and Acct Delay have been updated as well as those in which they remain the same Responses The number of RADIUS packets received on the accounting port from this server Malformed Responses The number of malformed RADIUS Accounting Response packets received from this server Malformed packets include packets with an invalid length Bad authenticators or unknown types are not included Bad Authenticators The number of RADIUS Accounting Response packets containing invalid authenticators received from this server Pending Requests The number of RADIUS Accounting Request packets sent to this server that have not yet timed out or received a response This counter is incremented when an Accounting Request is sent and decremented due to receipt of an Accounting Response a timeout or retransmission Timeouts The number of accounting timeouts to this server After a timeo
195. nd general GPS information and the current and configured values of the GPS parameters It also enables updating the configurable GPS parameters The GPS menu includes the following options E Show Summary HM Configuration HM Show Satellites Table Show Summary Select the Show Summary option to view the following details Chain parameters E Chain Number HM Current GPS Type M Configured GPS Type M Hold Over Passed Timeout min E Stop TX after Hold over Timeout HM Time Zone Offset From UTC hours E Daylight Saving E Start Date HM Stop Date M Advance Hour Factor For details refer to Chain Parameters on page 190 The Start Date Stop Date and Advance Hour Factor parameters are applicable only if Daylight Saving is set to Enable Clock Parameters M Clock Mode M External 1 PPS Clock E External 10 MHz Clock For details refer to Clock Parameters on page 192 GPS Info Parameters The GPS Info Parameters include read only information received from the GPS receiver when available BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 187 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration GPS Menu Number Of Received Satellites The number of satellites received by the GPS receiver For proper operation at least four satellites should be received Longitude The longitude as calculated by the GPS receiver The format is lt xxx yyy A gt where xxx is the longitude in degrees yyy is in minutes and A is either N North or S S
196. neral Modem and Radio ccccecceeeececcseeceeeseeececaeeseeesausceeeseeseuesaneseesaeesaees 18 1 42 3X GHZ BTS roeien a E E E 18 T43 5 GHZ BTS acccasixccmnaitasenasneat ciation nenasnnal cual eN AE EEA apa a EE tance wacacanaueemennsnnauendens 19 Dey SINS MIE sains E R E 19 145 3X GHZ ANTENE S siioni aaaea aa aa Ra 21 14 6 S GAZANTENNAS aiian a aa A a E a Ta 22 l 4 7 POWer SUD ONY mcis o E a A ES 23 148 GPS ANGOMMGS sirae AE E EE 23 1 4 9 Data Communication Ethernet Port wccssccccicceccscsecscccecscevssecascsseccevssessnsacenavencens 24 1 4 10 Configuration and Management cccccesececeneeeeeeseneceneneeeeneneeeneasaeeseeeneeseenneeenes 24 1 4 11 EnvVirOnmental cccccccccsscceeecseeceeceecceeeseecceeceeeeeesaueceeessesuseeoeesseeseeseeeesensaessaees 25 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Contents 1 4 12 BTS Standards Compliance General ccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeecaeeeeeaeeeaeeesaeeseaeeesaes 25 1 4 13 Notes on Maximum Tx Power Limitations for 5 GHz Units Using FCC Country Code 26 1 4 14 TDWR Interference AVOIGANCE cc ceecceeeeeeeee ener eeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeaaeeeeeaeneeeseaeeeeeeaeeenanes 27 Chapter 2 lt Ihstallati n srcima EEEE AAEE EEEN 28 2 1 Site Deployment OptiONnS s sssssssnsnnnnnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnmnnn 29 2 1 1 BTS Installation OPS ssssssssssssssnnnsnsnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnne 29 2 1 2 Antenna OPO WS eiseccstt fo
197. nes how data is transmitted over the Internet IP bundles data including e mail faxes voice calls and messages and other types into packets in order to transmit it over public and private networks Light Emitting Diode Media Access Control The lower of the two sub layers of the data link layer defined by the IEEE The MAC sub layer handles access to shared media such as whether token passing or contention will be used Standardized data link layer address that is required for every port or device that connects to a LAN Other devices in the network use these addresses to locate specific ports in the network and to create and update routing tables and data structures MAC addresses are 6bytes long and are controlled by the IEEE Mechanical Down Tilt Management Information Base A database of objects that can be monitored by a network management system SNMP uses standardized MIB formats that allow any SNMP tools to monitor any device defined by a MIB Multiple Input Multiple Output A technique for faster wireless communication MIMO allows for the use of multiple transmitter and receiver antennas to increase throughput and range Mobile IP A protocol used to provide IP mobility to IPv4 based nodes defined in RFC 2002 Maximum Information Rate Specifies the maximum rate of information that can be available to a user The MIR is used by the traffic policing mechanism to prevent users from sending excess traffic to the network
198. ng Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity operation mode When set to Sector Level the Frequencies Table of each sector is managed independently When set to BTS Level each sector uses information about frequencies Radar Detected Clear Channel from the other one The default is Sector Level Proportional Fairness Scaling Ignore List Most parameters of the Proportional Fairness Scaling feature are managed at the sector level see Proportional Fairness Scaling on page 161 By default the feature is enabled for all MSs The Proportional Fairness Scaling feature will be disabled for MSs that are included in the Proportional Fairness Scaling Ignore List which is applicable for both sectors The Proportional Fairness Scaling Ignore List submenu includes the following options HM Show Select the Show option to view MAC addresses of all MSs in the Ignore List E Add Select Add to add one MAC address to the Ignore List using the format xx xx XXx XX XX XX M Remove Select Remove to delete one MAC address from the Ignore List using the format XX XX XX XX XX XX BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Clear Select Clear to delete the entire content of the Ignore List 4 5 5 Unit Control The Unit Control menu of the enables changing the access passwords resetting the BTS reverting to the factory default configuration managing the SW versions of the
199. ng Factor Current SNR Degradation Percentage Configured SNR Degradation Percentage Current Channel Tracking Interval sec Configured Channel Tracking Interval sec Current Channel Reference Interval sec Configured Channel Reference Interval sec Current Number of Channels to Scan BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu Configured Number of Channels to Scan Current Number of Channels for Selection Configured Number of Channels for Selection Current Minimum Number of Registered MSs before Starting Tracking Configured Minimum Number of Registered MSs before Starting Tracking 4 7 2 2 2 2 2 Update DCS General Parameters The configurable DCS parameters and options are DCS Support NI Channel Measurement Interval sec SNR Averaging Factor SNR Degradation Percentage Channel Tracking Interval sec Channel Reference Interval sec Number of Channels to Scan Number of Channels for Selection E Minimum Number of Registered MSs before Starting Tracking 4 7 2 2 2 2 2 1DCS Support The DCS Support parameter defines whether the DCS mechanism is enabled or disabled The default is Disable The following parameters are applicable only if the configured option for DCS Support is set to Enable 4 7 2 2 2 2 2 2NI Channel Measurement Interval sec The NI Channel Measurement Interval defines the time interval for measuring the Noise and Interference le
200. ng in this mode BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu E Single Sector Single BS with Diversity Single Sector Single BS with Diversity RXI TX1 Sector 1 The Single Sector Single BS with Diversity operation mode is applicable only for 1DIV model units The two Radio Channels of a single BS connected to two internal radios provide a bandwidth of 5 7 applicable only for 3 x GHz units or 10 MHz per sector Units operating in this mode can use either MIMO Matrix A or MIMO Matrix A amp B Diversity Mode BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu E Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity RXI TX1 RX3 TX3 RX4 TX4 ANT 2 The Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity operation mode is applicable for 1DIV model units with a license for 20 MHz bandwidth 2SIS units running SW version 1 8 and higher with a license for 20 MHz bandwidth can also support the Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity operation mode Two BSs connected to two internal radios with two Radio Channels per each BS provide a total bandwidth of 14 applicable only for 3 x GHz units or 20 MHz per sector Units operating in this mode can use either MIMO Matrix A or MIMO Matrix A amp B Diversity Mode They can also use MIMO B BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Adm
201. nging the BTS Working Mode from Embedded Distributed ASN GW Local Authentication to another mode where provisioning is managed by a AAA server and vice versa MSs and MS Services tables records are erased and all connections are deleted When changing the BTS Working Mode from any Embedded Distributed ASN GW mode to External ASN GW mode all Services tables see Services Menu on page 111 and AAA servers see AAA on page 103 are erased The default BTS Working Mode is Embedded Distributed ASN GW Centralized Authentication Connectivity The Connectivity parameters enable viewing the current and configured values and updating the parameters of the management interface The Connectivity parameters include the following E P Address BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Q 4 5 4 3 1 4 5 4 3 2 4 5 4 3 3 4 5 4 3 4 4 5 4 3 5 4 5 4 4 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Subnet mask Default Gateway VLAN ID VLAN Priority IP Address The IP address of the Management interface The default is 1 1 1 23 Refer to the limitations described in IP Addresses Configuration on page 68 Subnet mask The Subnet Mask of the Management interface The default is 255 255 255 0 Refer to the limitations described in IP Addresses Configuration on page 68 Default Gateway The Gateway IP address of the Management interface The default is 0 0 0 0 meaning no default gateway The Default Ga
202. ning from Shadow the Load to Shadow operation is not allowed The following parameters should be configured each time you want to initiate a Load to Shadow operation E TFTP Server IP Address The IP address of the TFTP Server holding the SW file to be loaded E File Name The path to and file name of the SW file to be loaded A string comprising 1 to 80 characters 4 5 5 4 4 Reset and Run from Shadow Select the Reset and Run from Shadow option to reset the BTS and run the Shadow version after power up To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request 4 5 5 4 5 Set Running Version as Operational When the BTS is running the Shadow version after selecting Reset and Run from Shadow it will boot from the Operational version after the next reset Select the Set as Operational option if you want to swap versions so that the running version will become the Operational version and will be the version to be used after reset To avoid unintentional actions you will be prompted to confirm the request BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D 94 4 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 1 4 5 5 5 1 1 4 5 5 5 1 2 4 5 5 5 1 3 4 5 5 5 1 4 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Configuration Files Control The Configuration Files Control submenu enables creating backup files of the BTS configuration and uploading downloading a configuration file from to the BTS It also enables creating and uploading an Event Log file from the B
203. nserted into an Ethernet frame carrying VLAN membership information A Local Area Network protocol suite commonly known as Ethernet Ethernet uses Carrier Sense Multiple Access bus with Collision Detection CSMA CD This method allows users to share the network cable However only one station can use the cable at a time A variety of physical medium dependent protocols are supported BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp amp Glossary IGMP LED MAC MAC Address MDT MIB MIMO MIP MIR MTU MS Intermediate Frequency Radio communications systems modulate a carrier frequency with a baseband signal in order to achieve radio transmission In many cases the carrier is not modulated directly Instead a lower IF signal is modulated and processed At a later circuit stage the IF signal is converted up to the transmission frequency band Internet Group Membership Protocol is protocol used by IP hosts to report their host group memberships to any immediately neighboring multicast routers The use of IP multicasting in TCP IP networks is defined as a TCP IP standard in RFC 1112 In addition to defining address and host extensions for how IP hosts support multicasting this RFC also defines the IGMP version 1 Version 2 of IGMP is defined in RFC 2236 Both versions of IGMP provide a protocol to exchange and update information about host membership in specific multicast groups Internet Protocol The standard that defi
204. nt Item Description Management via Data Port E SNMP E Telnet SNMP Agents SNMP ver 1 client MIB Il RFC 1213 RFC2233 RFC2618 RFC2620 Private MIBs Software upgrade Using TFTP Configuration upload download Using TFTP Security Data Encryption using AES CCM 128 bits BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 1 System Description Specifications 1 4 11 Environmental Table 1 15 Environmental Specifications Type Unit Details Operating temperature BTS 40 C to 60 C AC DC Power 20 C to 70 C Supply Operating humidity BTS 5 95 non condensing AC DC Power 20 90 non condensing Supply Rain and Dust Ingress Protection BTS IP 67 1 4 12 BTS Standards Compliance General Table 1 16 BTS Standards Compliance General Type Standard EMC E ETSI EN 301 489 1 4 E ETSI EN55022 Class A E FCC Part 15 Class A Safety E EN 60950 1 22 M UL 60 950 1 22 Environmental ETSI 300 019 2 4 V2 2 2 Class T4 1E 3 65 GHz Radio FCC Part 90 FCC Part 2 RSS 197 5 GHz and 3 6 GHz Radio ETSI EN 302 326 ETSI EN 301 390 ETSI EN 302 502 v1 2 1 ETSI EN 301 893 v1 5 1 5 GHz Radio FCC Part 15 247 FCC Part 15 407 FCC Part 90 Subpart Y FCC Part 15 Subpart B UK IR 2007 RSS 111 RSS 210 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O O 1 4 13 Chapter 1 System Description Specifications Table 1 16 BTS Standards Compl
205. nt over wrapped with either Super 33 or Super 88 vinyl Electrical Tape or equivalent to ensure IP 67 compliant protection against dust and water A dedicated tool is supplied for fastening the sealing glands see Figure 2 19 Sealing Gland Fastening Tool Figure 2 19 BTS with Sealing Gland and Gland Fastening Tool DATA DC BAND Pe sar IN OUT GPS OUT GPS IH 48V GPS AN WULNK ALM GPS ETH NA 1PPS PAR GPS Antenna DATADC SealedLED GPS OUT GPS IN 48V power IN OUT window Figure 2 20 BTS Connectors Bottom View BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O a Chapter 2 Installation Cable Connections Table 2 2 BTS Connectors Connection Connector Type Functionality DATA DC IN OUT RJ 45 10 100BASE T connectivity Supports MDI MDIX PoE In Out GPS Antenna TNC jack Connection to GPS antenna via lightning arrestor s GPS In RJ 45 GPS signalling from another BTS GPS Out RJ 45 GPS signalling to another BTS DC source 4 pin Mini Fit High Current DC Power Molex 39 29 1048 T GND Grounding screw Connection to ground earth Y ANT 1 2 N Type jack 50 Ohm Connection to external antenna s See Section 2 6 Not applicable for models with integral antenna CAUTION A Do not connect two power sources PoE and DC input simultaneously For LED indication refer to Operation Verification on page 63 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual 2 5 2 2 5 2 1 Chapter 2
206. nt Category State Change Configuration Change System Event ASN GW AAA Configuration AAA Client BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual eS Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Retry Interval sec 1 30 seconds 5 seconds Yes Maximum Number of 1 10 3 Yes Retries Keep Alive Timeout sec 60 86400 seconds 60 seconds Yes ASN GW AAA Configuration Authentication Servers per server Server Address IP address Null Yes Server Alias 1 32 printable characters Null Yes Shared Secret 1 to 16 printable characters case Null Yes sensitive UDP Port Number 1 65535 1812 Yes Server Type E Primary Primary Yes E Secondary ASN GW AAA Configuration Accounting Servers per server Server Address IP address Null Yes Server Alias 1 32 printable characters Null Yes Shared Secret 1 to 16 printable characters case Null Yes sensitive UDP Port Number 1 65535 1813 Yes Server Type E Primary Primary Yes E Secondary ASN GW Services MSs Services MS MAC Address MAC address must exist in Yes database Admin Status E Enable Yes E Disable Multiple Service Flow A Multiple Service Flow Name that Yes Name exists in database Service Profile Name A Service Profile Name that exists in Yes database ASN GW
207. nt and Forward must be the Management IP and the Default Gateway must be the same as the Management Default Gateway 4 6 2 9 12 VLAN Priority The VLAN Priority parameter is applicable for all DHCP operation modes excluding None It defines the VLAN Priority to be used with the VLAN ID Not applicable if VLAN ID is set to none 4096 The range is from 0 to 7 If the VLAN ID is set to O the default meaning that Management VLAN ID is used the VLAN Priority is not configurable and it will be set to the value of the Management VLAN Priority 4 6 2 9 13 DHCP Server Specific Parameters The following parameters are applicable only for Service Groups with DHCP Type Server 4 6 2 9 13 1 DHCP Pool IP Address The network IP address in the IP addresses pool Addresses in the pool cannot include an address that is already in use for another Service Group Server IP or GI IP Address The IP address to be allocated for a new client will be the first free address from the subnet IP address will be released if the lease time see below has expired without receiving a renew request from the client BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 6 2 9 13 2 4 6 2 9 13 3 4 6 2 9 13 4 4 6 2 9 13 5 4 6 2 9 13 6 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu DHCP Pool Subnet Mask The subnet mask that together with the DHCP Pool IP Address define the range of addresses in the IP pool The pool must not be in use by another Service Group
208. nting June 2011 Section 4 6 1 Table 4 30 servers redundancy Proportional Fairness Scaling New feature June 2011 Sections 4 5 4 5 10 4 7 2 2 4 4 12 5 8 Table 4 30 CDCS New feature June 2011 Sections 4 5 4 5 6 4 7 1 4 7 2 2 2 Table 4 30 Usable Frequencies Updated to reflect functionality with CDCS June 2011 Section 4 7 2 2 2 4 Operation Modes for 1DIV units 1DIV units with two external antennas having a June 2011 Sections 1 3 4 1 4 5 3 license for 20 MHz bandwidth can also support 4 5 4 5 5 Table 4 30 the Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity operation mode Operation Modes for 2SIS units 2SIS with a license for 20 MHz bandwidth can June 2011 Sections 1 3 4 3 4 5 3 also support the Single Sector Dual BS with 4 5 4 5 5 4 8 2 23 1 Diversity operation mode Table 4 30 Bandwidth Updated to reflect changes in supported June 2011 Section 4 7 2 2 1 4 operation modes Sector General Changed to run time parameter reset not June 2011 Parameters Frequency required Table 4 30 Sector Tx Power Updated functionality for 3 65 GHz units June 2011 Section 4 7 2 2 1 6 Sector Frequency Updated supported range for 3 65 GHz units June 2011 Section 4 7 2 2 1 5 Universal Country Code in 4 9 Updated DFS Support Custom and Channel June 2011 GHz and 5 4 GHz units Availability Check Time configurable is DFS is Tables 4 2 4 3 enabled Default Services Updated Show and Add options removed September Section 4 6 2 12 corrected names of other options 2011 Fo
209. nto Hold Over state None or Started Hold Over T O Indicating whether Hold Over Timeout has passed None or Passed BS transmit Indicating whether the BSs are transmitting or not OK Stopped GPS Debug Information BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration GPS Menu M GPS Mng State The current state of GPS Management state machine Possible values are Init State Machine initialization GPSInit GPS module initialization GPSReset GPS module reset GPSCHKHealth Check health of GPS module DPSDataGet Getting data from GPS module Operational Normal operation GPSNMEAMon Getting NMEA data from GPS module GPSTimeGet Getting time data from GPS module gt ComPortTst Test of communications port M Antenna Cable The status as reported by GPS module of the antenna cable Displayed only for units configured as chain Master Possible values are 0 Antenna OK Antenna cable is OK 1 Open Detected The cable is interrupted or no antenna is connected 2 Short Detected There is a short circuit between the antenna line and the outer mesh 20 N A The GPS module has not sent information regarding antenna status HM GpstTxtTrafficEnabled Displays whether or not transmit traffic is allowed When GPS is not in sync the traffic is not allowed Traffic Disable MH GPS Sync State Displays the current state of GPS Synchronization state mach
210. o instruct the managed device on the task to perform Central Processing Unit Convergence Sublayer Particular protocols that are responsible for gathering and formatting higher layer information so it can be processed by the lower layers BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp amp D Glossary CSMA CD CSN CTC DCD DHCP DL DSCP DNS DSL EAP EDT EIRP Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection Media access mechanisms wherein devices ready to transmit data first check the channel for a carrier If no carrier is sensed for a specific period of time a device can transmit If two devices transmit at once a collision occurs and is detected by all colliding devices This collision subsequently delays retransmissions from those devices for some random length of time Ethernet and IEEE 802 3 use CSMA CD access Connectivity Service Network A CSN is defined as a set of network functions that provide IP connectivity services to WiMAX subscribers and all the IP core network functions A CSN is comprised of network elements such as routers proxy servers user databases and inter working gateway devices Convolutional Turbo Code is a type of turbo codes with some of the convolutional schemes used For its high performance error correction nature CTC is the iterative decoding scheme of choice as evidenced by their wide adoption in standards bodies Downlink Channel Descriptor Dynamic Host Configurati
211. oE cable conducts power as well there is a risk of electric shock and energy hazard gt To assemble the RJ 45 connector 1 Thread the RJ 45 plastic cover on the cable san 2 Reveal 5cm of outer sleeve then reveal 4cm of the inner sleeve 1cm 4cm 3 Release all wires and arrange 1cm 1cm them in order then cut them to 1cm lengths 4 Insert the wires into the connector and press it using a standard tool it is recommended to solder the shield drain wire to the connector as in the picture Note the Pin assignment for each cable 5 Push the plastic cover into place CO _ To connect the data cable with an assembled sealing gland 1 Remove the DATA DC IN OUT sealing gland from the BTS Open the gland and thread the cable through the gland s nut Carefully insert the cable with the already assembled RJ 45 connector through the gland NR WwW N Connect the cable to the DATA connection on the BTS 5 Return the gland Use the dedicated tool to fasten it BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D O o Chapter 2 Installation Cable Connections 6 Use the dedicated tool to fasten the sealing gland s nut on the gland body 7 Connect the other end of the data cable to one of the following If you are not using PoE directly to the backhauling equipment See Figure 2 22 If you are using PoE for 5 GHz units only to the PoE AC DC power supply RJ 45 connector labeled as Radio Connect the Ethernet port of the
212. of the external ASN GW The ASN GW IP Address must be in the subnet of the BS IP Address 4 8 2 2 6 1 6 ASN GW Default VLAN ID The default VLAN ID to be used in communication with the external ASN GW The range is from 1 to 4094 or 4096 for None untagged The default is 4096 None BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 8 2 2 6 1 7 4 8 2 2 6 1 8 4 8 2 2 6 2 4 8 2 2 6 2 1 4 8 2 2 6 2 2 4 8 2 2 6 2 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu ASN GW Default VLAN Priority Applicable only if the ASN GW VLAN ID is other than None 4096 The default VLAN Priority to be used in communication with the external ASN GW The range is from 0 to 7 ASN GW DSCP The DSCP value to be used in communication with the external ASN GW The range is from O to 63 The default is 0 DSCP QoS Marking The DSCP QoS Marking submenu enables viewing updating the following parameters per QoS type ERT DSCP Marking Mode The ERT DSCP Marking Mode define how to handle the outer DSCP marking of the GRE tunnel for ERT traffic If set to Marking a configurable DSCP value will be added at uplink direction and removed at downlink direction together with the GRE tunnel If set to Transparent the value of the inner DSCP will be used also as the outer DSCP in the uplink direction No specific action is required at downlink direction assuming that the inner DSCP is assigned properly The following Value parameter is applicable on
213. old dBm Current Start up Minimum Silence Time ms Configured Start up Minimum Silence Time ms Current Start up Maximum Scanning Time ms Configured Start up Maximum Scanning Time ms Current CDCS Random Channels Selection BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 4 7 2 4 7 2 1 4 7 2 2 4 7 2 2 1 4 7 2 2 1 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu M Configured CDCS Random Channels Selection Usable Frequencies if applicable In 5 GHz units this is the list of frequencies for the DCS and or DFS algorithm Applicable only if DFS and or DCS is supported by the Country Code used and Random Channel Selection see Random Channel Selection on page 90 is disabled In 3 65 GHz units this is the list of frequencies for the CDCS algorithm if enabled For details refer to Usable Frequencies on page 158 Spectrum Analyzer Parameters Spectrum Analyzer Support Spectrum Analyzer Start Frequency MHz Spectrum Analyzer Stop Frequency MHz Spectrum Analyzer Scanning Time sec Spectrum Analyzer Step MHz Select Use this option to select the viewing and configuration mode for a specific Sector The following options are available for the selected Sector Show Select this option to view the relevant parameters The displayed information is the same as described in Show Summary Section 4 7 1 above Configuration The Configuration menu includes the following options E General Par
214. on Protocol A protocol for dynamically assigning IP addresses from a pre defined list to nodes on a network Using DHCP to manage IP addresses simplifies client configuration and efficiently utilizes IP addresses Down Link Differentiated Service Code Point AKA DiffServ An alternate use for the ToS byte in IP packets Six bits of this byte are being reallocated for use as the DSCP field where each DSCP specifies a particular per hop behavior that is applied to the packet Domain Naming System A system that stores information about hostnames and domain names DNS provides an IP address for each hostname and lists the e mail exchange servers accepting e mail addresses for each domain Digital Subscriber Line A technology that exploits unused frequencies on copper telephone lines to transmit traffic typically at multi megabit speeds DSL can allow voice and high speed data to be sent simultaneously over the same line Because the service is always available end users don t need to dial in or wait for call set up Extensible Authentication Protocol A protocol used between a user station and an authenticator or authentication server It acts as a transport for authentication methods or types It in turn may be encapsulated in other protocols such as 802 1x and RADIUS EAP is defined by RFC 2284 Electrical Down Tilt Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power The apparent power transmitted towards the receiver if it is assumed that the s
215. one end of the 0 5 m cable to the lightning arrestor and the other end to the GPS ANT connector on the BTS 3 Connect one end of the GPS 3m cable to the lightning arrestor and the other end to the GPS antenna BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 2 Installation GPS Installation Hole for GPS antenna Holes for metal bands Figure 2 15 Bracket for Basic GPS 4 Use the supplied metal bands to assemble the bracket on a pole 5 Fix the cable onto the pole using plastic strips _ To install the high gain GPS antenna INFORMATION Do not over tighten or use a tool for tightening the cables to avoid stripping the connectors 1 Place the bracket on a flat surface and thread the GPS antenna through the 3 4 hole of the bracket Hand tighten the fastening nut 2 If you use a GPS cable longer than 3m assemble the lightning arrestor on the bracket with the screws facing the bracket 3 Connect one end of the 0 5 m cable to the lightning arrestor and the other end to the GPS antenna BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Q Chapter 2 Installation GPS Installation Hole for High gain GPS antenna Lightning arrestor pices rar metal bands Figure 2 16 Bracket for High Gain GPS 4 Use the 25m GPS cable to connect the lightning arrestor on the GPS bracket to the second lightning arrestor installed near the BTS see Installing a Lightning Arrestor on page 37 Connect this secon
216. option to define test parameters and initiate a new test After properly completing the definition of test parameters the test is initiated automatically The configurable test parameters are BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 4 7 2 2 3 2 1 4 7 2 2 3 2 2 4 7 2 2 3 2 3 4 7 2 2 3 2 4 4 7 2 2 3 2 5 4 7 2 2 3 2 6 4 7 2 2 3 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu Spectrum Analyzer Support Select the Enable option to start a new test The default is Disable Start Frequency The lowest frequency in MHz in the range of frequencies to be tested Must be in the range from Minimum Frequency 1 2 Bandwidth up to a maximum of Maximum Frequency 1 2 Bandwidth using a resolution of 2 5 MHz for a 5 MHz Sector Bandwidth or 5 MHz for a Sector Bandwidth of 10 or 20 MHz For more details refer to Frequency on page 141 The default is the lowest frequency that can be supported using these rules Stop Frequency The highest frequency in MHz in the range of frequencies to be tested Must meet the same configuration rules as defined for Start Frequency In addition Stop Frequency cannot be lower than Start Frequency The default is the highest frequency that can be supported using these rules Scanning Time The test duration in seconds at each of the scanned frequencies The available range is from 1 to 3600 seconds and the default is 60 seconds The test will start automatically after configuring the
217. or BS bandwidth of 5 MHz is 21 major groups 0 2 and 4 selected In the current release only the default value 63 is supported R6 Interface The R6 Interface menu enables viewing modifying the parameters of the R6 tunnel between the BS and an external ASN GW The R6 Interface menu is applicable only in External ASN GW Working Mode BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu The R6 Parameters menu includes the following sub menus HM Connectivity E DSCP QoS Marking M VLAN Priority QoS Marking E BS and ASN GW Keep Alive 4 8 2 2 6 1 Connectivity The BS Connectivity submenu enables viewing configuring the following parameters that affect communication over the R6 tunnel with an external ASN GW E BS IP Address M BS Subnet Mask BS Default Gateway MTU Size ASN GW IP Address ASN GW Default VLAN ID ASN GW Default VLAN Priority ASN GW DSCP 4 8 2 2 6 1 1 BS IP Address The Bearer Interface IP address used for communication with the external ASN GW 4 8 2 2 6 1 2 BS Subnet Mask The subnet mask of the Bearer Interface IP address 4 8 2 2 6 1 3 BS Default Gateway The default gateway IP address for the Bearer Interface The BS Default Gateway must be in the subnet of the BS IP Address 4 8 2 2 6 1 4 MTU Size The maximum MTU size in Bytes In the current release this parameter is not configurable and is set to 1700 bytes 4 8 2 2 6 1 5 ASN GW IP Address The IP address
218. ote that the value configured for any of these parameters cannot be within the ranges defined for other Classifiers of the same Type and Direction assigned to either the same Service Rule or to other Service Rules assigned to the same Multiple Service Flow or to any of the Service Rules assigned to other Multiple Service Flows that are assigned to other Services for the same MS For each VLAN ID Classifier a single value in the range 1 4094 can be configured for Parameter 1 Parameter 2 is not applicable for VLAN ID Classifier The value configured for a VLAN ID classifier must differ from the values defined for other Classifiers of the same Type and Direction assigned to either the same Service Rule or to other Service Rules assigned to the same Multiple Service Flow or to any of the Service Rules assigned to other Multiple Service Flows that are assigned to other Services for the same MS Service Groups A Service Group defines the DHCP mode to be used for acquiring IP address configuration for the MS provisioned with the relevant Service and if applicable for other devices behind the MS It also defines additional parameters that affect the communication between the ASN GW and an external DHCP server if applicable The Service Group s parameters includes also the Attributes to be used for communication with a RADIUS Accounting server INFORMATION All MSs using IP CS service flows will be de registered so that clients will be for
219. outh Latitude The latitude as calculated by the GPS receiver The format is lt xxx yyy A gt where xxx is the longitude in degrees yyy is in minutes and B is either E East or W West Altitude m The altitude in meters as calculated by the GPS receiver Calculated Local Date and Time The local date and time using 24 hours clock as calculated using the data received from the GPS receiver and taking into account the configured Time Zone Offset From UTC and Daylight Saving parameters Navigation Processor SW Version The number and date of the GPS Navigation Processor SW Version Signal Processor SW Version The number and date of the GPS Signal Processor SW Version GPS HW Version The GPS HW Version GPS Status External 1PPS The status of External 1PPS clock OK or Failed External 10MHz The status of External 10MHz clock OK or Failed 4 Satellites And More Applicable only for Trimble GPS indicating whether 4 the minimum required for initial synchronization or more satellites are received by the GPS receiver OK or Failed 2 Satellites And More Applicable only for Trimble GPS indicating whether 2 the minimum number required for maintaining synchronization or more satellites are received by the GPS receiver OK or Failed GPS 1PPS Communication Applicable only for Trimble GPS indicating the status of communication with the GPS receiver OK or Failed Hold Over Indicating whether the device has entered i
220. packet arriving on the R1 interface with a source MAC address that is not included in the bridge database will be discarded The range is from O to 1024 The default is O no limit up to the maximum of 1024 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 4 7 4 7 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu Sector Menu According to the capabilities supported by the hardware and the unit s model the unit supports one or two sectors The Sector menu enables viewing the current and configured parameters of each sector supported by the unit and modifying these parameters The Sector menu includes the following options E Show Summary Select this option to view all relevant parameters of the supported Sector s M Select Use this option to select the viewing and configuration mode for a specific Sector Show Summary Select this option to view all relevant parameters of the supported Sector s For each of the supported Sectors the following details are displayed E BTS Operation Mode for more details see Operation Mode on page 81 E Sector ID Sector General Parameters for more details see Section 4 7 2 2 below Sector Name Sector Location Sector Heading degrees Current Bandwidth MHz Configured Bandwidth MHz Current Frequency MHz Configured Frequency MHz Current TX Power dBm Configured TX Power dBm Sector Antenna s Associations According to the Operation Mode the Sector can be as
221. pares the on going conditions with the conditions at the initial selection point If the conditions degraded below a certain threshold the channel selection procedure is triggered again In Single sector Dual BS Operation Mode the sector operates using two adjacent channels Therefore the selection is based on the statistics gathered from the two adjacent channels Also once a degradation is detected on one of the channels instead of stopping the operation in both channels the DCS first verifies if the other adjacent channel on the other side of the good channel has better conditions then the bad channel The verification is performed using the average NI of the current channel and the NI measurements of the new channel If the channel has better conditions then this channel is selected This process ensures that service to MSs served by the good channel is not interrupted If not then the operation of both channels is stopped and the new channels selection mechanism is triggered The DCS Menu includes the following options E Show M Update DCS General Parameters M Show DCS Scanning Results Show Select this option to display the following HM Current DCS Support M Configured DCS Support The following will be displayed only if Configured DCS Support is set to Enable Current NI Channel Measurement Interval sec Configured NI Channel Measurement Interval sec Current SNR Averaging Factor Configured SNR Averagi
222. ply PoE Power Supply with a Data and Power indoor outdoor CAT5 cable applicable only for 5 GHz units available in various lengths or A8VDC Power Supply unit and DC power cable Antenna s and RF cable s for connecting the antenna s to the BTS applicable for units without integral antennas Grounding cable with an appropriate termination One of the following GPS options see GPS Installation on page 44 High Gain GPS Antenna with mounting kit 25m cable and two lightning arrestors Or Basic GPS Antenna kit including mounting kit 3m cable and one lightning arrestor For GPS chaining if applicable Outdoor CAT5 cable s Installation tools and materials For wall mount installation four suitable dowels and screws INFORMATION Items marked with an asterisk are available from Alvarion BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D amp 33 Chapter 2 Installation BTS Installation 2 2 1 4 Pole Mounting Kit Carriage Tilt bracket Two Heavy duty metal clamps 4 x Threaded rods 10 x M8X20 screws 18 x M8 flat washers 8 x M8 nuts 14 x M8 spring washers For poles larger than 4 additional kit containing 4 metal bands BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O 34 Chapter 2 Installation BTS Installation 2 2 2 Assembling the Tilt Bracket on the BTS The tilt bracket is attached and fastened to the BTS and then hung on the carriage After hanging the BTS on the carr
223. pported Country Code frequency band configured Bandwidth and Country Code Tx Power Depends on unit type In 5 GHz units Depends on unit No depend also on Country Code and type In 5 GHz units Antenna Gain depend also on Country Code and Antenna Gain Sector DFS DCS CDCS DFS 5 GHz units using Universal Country Code DFS Support E Enable Enable No E Disable Channel Availability Check 0 600 seconds 60 seconds No Time Channel Non Occupancy 0 60 minutes 30 minutes No Period Startup Test Valid Period 0 48 hours 6 hours No Radar Detection Threshold 36 to 70 dBm EIRP gt 30 dBm 67 No EIRP 23 30 dBm 64 EIRP lt 23 dBm 62 Sector DFS DCS CDCS DCS 5 GHz units only DCS Support E Enable Disable No E Disable NI Channel Measurement 10 to 1800 seconds 30 No Interval sec SNR Averaging Factor 0 to 100 20 No SNR Degradation 0 to 100 20 No Percentage Channel Tracking Interval 30 to 18000 seconds 60 No sec BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Channel Reference Interval 30 to 18000 seconds 60 No sec Number of Channels to Depends on Country Code Name Depends on No Scan and bandwidth Country Code Name and bandwidth Number of Channels for 1 to the number configured for the 1 No
224. priate information regarding the location and operation of the device as well as the installer information the registration form can be found at http Awww spectrumbridge com udia home aspx BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O O Chapter 3 Commissioning Operation Verification 3 3 Operation Verification To verify the correct operation of the BTS including the GPS examine the LED indicators located on the bottom panel of the unit The following tables list the provided LEDs and their associated indications Table 3 2 BTS LEDs Name Description Functionality PWR Power indication E Off Power failure E Green Power to ODU is OK internal 3 3 VDC power supply is OK ALM IDU ODU communication E Off Built in test passed successfully and synthesizer status E Red Critical failure indication ETH Ethernet link status E Off No Ethernet connection E Green Lights when the backhaul Ethernet is connected and blinks 500ms on and 500ms off when data traffic appears on the Ethernet link WLNK Wireless link status E Off No wireless link no MS is registered E Green Blinking when the wireless link is working transmitting indicating that there is at least one registered MS being served by the unit GPS GPS synchronization status E Off GPS is not synchronized see below or not installed E Green On if the GPS is reporting on reception of at least 4 satellites E Blinking Green 0 5
225. ption enabling to get a sub menu for a selected entity according to the selection criteria If the Monitor program is not used for the period of time defined by the Monitor Inactivity Time out see Monitor Inactivity Timeout on page 97 the session will be terminated automatically Select the Exit option in the Main menu to exit the program and terminate the session BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Q Chapter 4 Operation and Administration IP Addresses Configuration 4 3 IP Addresses Configuration 4 3 1 IP Address Configuration Restrictions The following IP addresses should not be used and will be rejected 0 0 0 0 M 224 0 0 0 255 255 255 255 Multicasts RFC 3171 D RFC 1700 E 4 3 2 IP Subnets In a binary representation 32 bits a Subnet Mask string must comprise a series of contiguous binary 1 s starting from the MSB followed by a series of contiguous binary O s Subnet Masks 0 0 0 0 all zeros meaning nothing and 255 255 255 255 all ones meaning this address only are illegal and will be rejected BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration The Main Menu 4 4 The Main Menu The Main menu of the Monitor program includes the following options 1 BTS see BTS Menu on page 70 2 ASN GW see ASN GW Menu on page 103 3 Sector see Sector Menu on page 137 4 BS see BS Menu on page 165 5 Radio Channel
226. rameters are not configurable February 2010 Section 4 7 2 2 2 1 Service Groups Updated new removed modified parameters February 2010 Section 4 6 2 9 Band Name Updated Band Names and dependent parameters February 2010 Table 4 2 Table 4 3 Default Service Components New February 2010 Section 4 6 2 12 Parameters Summary Updated to reflect version 1 5 changes February 2010 Section 4 13 Release 1 7 New release November 2010 3 65 GHz Band Updated Tx Power range November Sections 4 5 4 5 6 2010 4 7 2 2 1 5 4 7 2 2 1 6 Updated available Country Codes and default Country Code 3 6 GHz band New product November Sections 1 3 1 1 4 2 2010 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Document History 24 2 20 2 3 Topic Description Date Issued AAA Client Keep Alive Timeout Updated range upper limit increased from 180 November Section 4 6 1 3 1 3 seconds to 86400 seconds 2010 DFS DFS support and related parameters are November sections 4 5 1 4 5 4 5 configurable in Universal Country Code 2010 45459 47 2 2 21 MSF for PPPoE Services Support VLAN ID VLAN Priority classifiers November Section 4 6 2 6 2010 DL UL Ratio New options November Section 4 5 4 5 7 2010 Parameters Summary Updated to reflect version 1 7 changes November Section 4 13 2010 Canadian Radio Standards Added compliance to RSS 102 November Specifications RSS Compliance 2010 Statement Show License Propertie
227. rded to the downlink direction via the multicast CID Connection ID related to this forwarding rule When set to Disable these packets will be dropped The default is Enable MSs Default Services The BTS is supplied with a set of default service components supporting typical Management and Ethernet CS Data services The default service components cannot be deleted However they may be updated The default service components are Table 4 12 Default Forwarding Rules Forwarding Rule Name FrwRuleEth Relay Mode Enable Unknown Address Forwarding Forward Mode QoS Type BE CP 0 MIR kbps 512 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Table 4 13 Default Service Interfaces Service Interface Name SrvlfcEth Forwarding Rule Name FrwRuleEth CS Type Ethernet CS Inner DSCP Marking Disable VLAN Interfaces Enable VLAN Transparency Disable VLAN ID 1234 VLAN Priority Marking Enable VLAN Priority 0 Table 4 14 Default Service Group Service Group Name srvGroup DHCP Type Transparent Nomadic Mode Disable AAA Attribute 31 None AAA Attribute 32 None Interface IP Address Management Interface IP Interface Subnet Mask Management Interface Subnet Mask Default Gateway Management Interface Gateway VLAN ID Management VLAN Table 4 15 Default Multiple Servic
228. reezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Q Chapter 2 Installation BTS Installation 1 Assemble the tilt bracket on the BTS and fasten its four screws see Assembling the Tilt Bracket on the BTS on page 35 2 Thread the four metal bands through the grooves on the BTS carriage and fasten them see Figure 2 11 3 Attach the carriage to the pole and fasten the metal bands see Figure 2 11 4 Insert the tilt control screws into the middle side hole of the carriage on both sides Figure 2 11 N reat O WG i rere MAN Tilt control screws ff s HR N ei N puroon a ol at ji M a Figure 2 11 Installed Carriage with Metal Bands 2 2 5 Mounting the BTS on the Carriage At this stage after mounting the BTS on the carriage use the Tilt bracket to tilt and rotate the BTS as required dooi The weight of BTS is 10 7 Kg and the weight of the Pole Mounting Kit is approximately 5 kg Be sure to plan the installation accordingly It is recommended to use a harness to lift the units Install the unit using the supplied kit only E gt To mount the BTS on the carriage 1 Hang the BTS with the tilt bracket on the tilt control screws of the BTS carriage 2 Attach and fasten all the screws at both sides of the BTS carriage Do not over tighten BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 2 Installation BTS Installation t Tilt control screw Figure 2 12
229. rew w screws to be fastened using Figure 2 14 Mounting the Carriage on the Wall 6 Hang the BTS with the tilt bracket on the tilt control screws of the BTS carriage 7 Attach and fasten all the screws at both sides of the carriage see Figure 2 14 Do not over tighten 8 If required slightly release the tilt bracket screws to enable rotation and the tilt control screws to enable tilting Adjust the BTS position and tighten the screws BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O O amp 2 3 2 3 1 2 3 2 Chapter 2 Installation GPS Installation GPS Installation Alvarion offers two types of GPS antenna basic and high gain that can be installed at a distance of up to 25m high gain or 3m basic from the BTS with the required mounting kit and connecting cable Refer to GPS Antennas on page 23 in the Specifications section for more information When installing a site with more than one BTS e g a 3 or 4 sector deployment you may leverage GPS chaining capability of the BreezeMAX Extreme BTS The system supports chaining of clock signals for up to 4 collocated units using a single GPS antenna One BTS is connected to a GPS antenna and the other BTSs are chained up to 4 additional BTS to the first BTS using an outdoor CAT5 cable Installation Requirements M The High gain GPS antenna is installed using a specially designed bracket and a 25m cable A second lightning arrestor is require
230. riority Marking li Transparent Transparent Yes Mode E Marking NRT VLAN Priority Value 0 7 0 Yes BE VLAN Priority Marking E Transparent Transparent Yes Mode E Marking BE VLAN Priority Value 0 7 0 Yes BS R6 Interface BS and ASN GW Keep Alive Keep Alive Support E Enable Disable Yes E Disable Keep Alive Timer sec 60 180 seconds 60 Yes Keep Alive Interval sec 1 30 seconds 5 Yes Maximum Number of 1 10 3 Yes Keep Alive Failures Radio Channel General Admin Status E Enable Enable Yes E Disable Antenna configurable only for external antenna Antenna Gain 0 40 dBi 14 No Beam Width 60 90 120 or 360 degrees Yes Antenna Polarization Vertical Horizontal Dual Slant or Yes Omni GPS Chain Parameters Chain Number 1 1500 O means not No defined yet must be defined GPS Type E None Trimble Yes E Trimble BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Hold Over Passed Timeout 0 2880 minutes 30 minutes No Stop Tx After Hold Over E Disable Disable No Timeout E Enable Time Zone Offset From 12 00 to 13 00 in steps of 30 00 00 No UTC minutes Daylight Saving E Disable Disable No E Enable Daylight Saving Start Date dd mm Yes Daylight Saving End Date dd mm Yes Daylight Saving Advance 0 to 4 45 hours in 15 minutes steps 00 00 Yes Fac
231. rity certificates provided by the user all checked by the server with an EAP method against a local flat file database or an external SQL database M Authorization of requested network services configuration information detailing the type of service to use M Accounting of the granted services usage for billing statistical or network monitoring purposes The RADIUS protocol exchanges information between a Network Access Server NAS which needs to authenticate its users and a shared Authentication server A Network Access Server acts as an interface between the users and the RADIUS server relaying authentication messages between the two and provisioning the users with pre defined services according to the authorization level determined by the RADIUS server The BreezeMAX Extreme has a built in NAS referred to as ASN Based on the RADIUS and NAS configuration the BTS has 3 working modes E Embedded Distributed ASN GW Centralized Authentication internal NAS is used for service provisioning and AAA needs to be handled by a RADIUS server M Embedded Distributed ASN GW Local Authentication internal NAS is used for service provisioning and no AAA is required E External ASN GW a 3rd party NAS must handle the service provisioning and also decide if AAA is required In order for the RADIUS server to accept requests from its ASN client a shared secret is required to be configured on both parties For each new network entry t
232. rmation Interchange A code for representing English characters as numbers with each letter assigned a number from 0 to 127 Access Service Network An ASN is defined as a complete set of network functions needed to provide radio access to a WiMAX subscriber An ASN is comprised of network elements such as one or more Base Stations BS and one or more ASN gateways ASN GW An ASN may be shared by more than one Connectivity Service Network CSN Access Service Network Gateway The ASN GW is a network entity that acts as a gateway between the ASN and CSN The ASN functions hosted in an ASN GW may be viewed as consisting of two groups the decision point DP that provides control functionality and enforcement point EP that provides bearer transport Access Unit An electronics industry acronym for American Wire Gauge AWG is a measure of the thickness of copper aluminum and other wiring Base Transceiver Station A wireless network element that provides the radio interface of the network The BTS comprises the radio transmission and reception devices and also manages the signal processing related to the air interface Bandwidth Carrier to Interference plus Noise Ratio expressed in dB Committed Information Rate The rate in bits per second at which a network guarantees to transfer information under normal conditions averaged over a minimum increment of time Command Line Interface A user interface that accepts typed commands t
233. rnet connection to 5 GHz BTS units This is an AC to DC power transfer device which can provide a 70W single DC output with constant voltage source This unit can be wall mounted or placed on the desktop For cable connection refer to Cable Connection on page 53 Figure 2 18 PoE AC DC Power Supply BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Chapter 2 Installation Indoor Power Supply Installation 2 4 2 48VDC Power Supply Unit _ To install the indoor 48VDC power supply unit 1 Install the power supply according to the relevant instructions 2 For cable connection refer to Cable Connection on page 53 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O E 50 Chapter 2 Installation Cable Connections 2 5 Cable Connections 2 5 1 Introduction The BreezeMAX Extreme is provided with sealing glands on all the cable connectors The DATA DC IN OUT and GPS IN OUT cables are to be connected to the BTS by inserting the cable connector through the sealing gland The DC power cable is supplied with a sealing gland that should replace the existing sealing gland provided with the BTS For the GPS ANT connector a weather proof metal cap seals the connection If this connector is not used do not remove the metal cap In case there is only a rubber cap on this connector use additional sealing methods to protect this connection Use high quality sealing material such as Scotchfil Electrical Insulation Putty from 3M or equivale
234. rs are not applicable and are not presented Keep Alive Timer Seconds The Keep Alive Timer parameter defines the time between PING transmissions to the ASN GW The range is from 60 to 180 seconds The default is 60 seconds Keep Alive Interval Seconds The Keep Alive Interval defines the time to wait for a keep alive response from the ASN GW The range is from 1 to 30 seconds The default is 5 seconds Maximum Number of Keep Alive Failures The Maximum Number of Keep Alive Failures defines the maximum number of keep alive failures before reaching a decision that the ASN GW is not reachable The range is from 1 to 10 The default is 3 Wireless Counters The Wireless Counters menu enables showing or resetting the following BS Wireless counters M UL Received Packets The total number of packets received by the BS M UL Received Bytes The total number of bytes received by the BS M UL Discarded Packets The total number of packets received by the BS that were discarded a UL Received CRC Error Packets The total number of packets with CRC error received by the BS The packet error rate is also displayed UL Frame Utilization 100 uplink used frames uplink total available frames DL Transmitted Packets The total number of packets transmitted by the BS M DL Transmitted Bytes The total number of bytes transmitted by the BS BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu DL
235. rt availability depends also on the specific unit s hardware License files with support for additional capabilities can be loaded to the device using TFTP For details on loading license files refer to Download License File To Unit on page 97 or to the relevant AlvariSTAR AlvariCRAFT User Manual Each secondary license file can include licenses for any number of the modifiable features The licensing feature is additive once support for a certain capability is enabled it cannot be disabled A license file is prepared for a specific unit using unique identifiers MAC address and Serial Number and can be loaded successfully only to this unit The Show License Properties menu include the following options M Show License Summary HM Show License Files BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D 4 5 3 1 4 5 3 2 4 5 4 4 5 4 1 4 5 4 1 1 4 5 4 1 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Show License Summary Select this option to view the current licenses status The displayed information includes the basic hardware dependent features and the current status of all modifiable features taking into account all the license files loaded to the unit if applicable In addition the Number of Connected MSs is shown next to the Maximum Number of MSs entry This is the current number of MSs served by the unit and the information is provided to enable the administrator to decide whether additional MSs can be served wit
236. rting the listen before talk function The system uses an envelope detector to determine if the channel is busy Two detection thresholds are used Interference Peak Threshold and Interference Average Threshold At startup or after moving to a new frequency the system will reach a decision that the channel is silent if none of the thresholds was exceeded for a minimal period of time Start up Minimum Silence Time If such a silent time slot is not found within a certain amount of time Start up Maximum Scanning Time the system will decide that the channel is busy and will move to a new channel and repeat the process If only a single channel is configured the BTS will resume transmission on this channel only after finding a silent time slot indicating that the channel became free When CDCS is disabled only frequencies in the lower sub band 3650 3675 MHz are available for selection When CDCS is enabled the Usable Frequencies list see Usable Frequencies on page 158 can be populated with frequencies from the entire band The configured Sector Frequency is ignored and the CDCS algorithm will start with either the lowest frequency in the list if Random Channel Selection is disabled or with a randomly selected frequency if Random Channel Selection is enabled The CDCS Menu includes the following options E Show M Update CDCS General Parameters BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 4 7 2 2
237. rwarding Rule parameters New parameters PADI Relay PADI Forwarding September Section 4 6 2 11 2011 Updated parameters Relay Mode Unknown Address Forwarding Mode Show Satellites Table New read only info September Section 4 11 3 2011 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Document History Section 4 7 2 2 3 2 6 Topic Description Date Issued Delete All Services Updated was missing in manual September Section 4 6 2 13 2011 BS Wireless Counters Added UL Frame Utilization DL Frame Utilization September Section 4 8 2 3 2011 GPS Show Summary New GPS Debug Information September Section 4 11 1 2011 Show Learned MAC Addresses Added was missing September Section 4 12 5 3 2011 Spectrum Analyzer Reference New parameter September Level 2011 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Legal Rights Legal Rights Copyright 2011 Alvarion Ltd All rights reserved The material contained herein is proprietary privileged and confidential and owned by Alvarion or its third party licensors No disclosure thereof shall be made to third parties without the express written permission of Alvarion Ltd Alvarion Ltd reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions in this publication without prior notice No part of this publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty Trade Names Alvarion
238. ry 2010 Section 4 5 5 License Files Control New feature February 2010 Section 4 5 5 6 BTS Performance Counters Corrected added BTS IP Address in Ethernet February 2010 Section 4 5 7 counters corrected order of counters Service Profile Type Updated new types February 2010 Section 4 6 2 4 3 HARQ Repetitions Updated new service profile types February 2010 Section 4 6 2 4 4 QoS Profiles Updated to reflect support of ERT February 2010 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Document History Section 4 12 5 Measurement Topic Description Date Issued Service Groups Support of new DHCP modes and relevant February 2010 Section 4 6 2 9 parameters New Service Group Gateway and Service Group VLAN ID parameters Updated description of Attribute 31 and Attribute 32 MAC Access Lists Updated to reflect new features Allow Deny February 2010 Section 4 6 3 feature single addresses ranges lists Default Access parameter Sector Menu Support of configurations with 2 sectors and 2 February 2010 Section 4 7 BSs New features DCS Spectrum Analyzer Updated functionality of Usable Frequencies Updated description of Bandwidth Frequency Tx Power Updated description of DFS feature BS Menu Support of configurations with 2 BSs February 2010 Section 4 8 a s Updated description of BS Bandwidth Cell Radius Diversity Major Groups Updated range for Map Repetition Removed Perform and Show UL
239. s According to No E Single Sector Single BS no supplied hardware Diversity 1SIS units Single E Single Sector Dual BS no Diversity Sector Single BS no available only if 20 MHz license is Diversity installed 1DIV units Single 1DIV units uni Sector Single BS E Single Sector Single BS with with Diversity Diversity E Single Sector Dual BS with Za wn DUA Diversity available only if 20 MHz Sector Dual BS no license is installed Diversity E Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity units with two external antennas running SW version 1 8 and higher and having a license for 20 MHz bandwidth 2SIS units E Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity E Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity units running SW version 1 8 and higher with a license for 20 MHz bandwidth DL UL Ratio E DL 75 UL 25 not DL 60 UL No applicable for 3 x GHz units with 40 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Country Code Available options depend on radio 3 6 GHz 4 9 GHz No band supported by the unit and 5 4 GHz units Universal 3 65 GHz units FCC TCP Enhancer E Disable Disable No E Enable Random Channel E Enable Disable No Selection 5 GHz units E Disable only DFS Type 5 GHz units E ETSI Normal ETSI Universal Country Code E FCC E Normal ETSI E Normal FCC Frequenci
240. s BTS Configuration Working Mode BTS Working Mode E Embedded Distributed ASN GW Embedded No Authenticated Distributed E Embedded Distributed ASN GW ASN GW Local Authentication Authenticated E External ASN GW not supported in current release BTS Configuration Connectivity IP Address IP address 1 1 1 23 No Subnet Mask subnet mask 255 255 255 0 No Default Gateway IP address 0 0 0 0 none No VLAN ID 1 4094 or 4096 for No VLAN 4096 No VLAN Priority 0 7 No BTS Configuration Authorized Managers Authorized Manager IP IP address Yes Address Authorized Manager Read Up to 32 printable characters case public Yes Community sensitive Authorized Manager Write Up to 32 printable characters case private Yes Community sensitive Traps Distribution Enabled W Disable Enable Yes E Enable BTS Configuration Radio Parameters Operator ID x y z where x y z are in the range O 0 0 0 must be No to 255 changed BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Parameters Summary Table 4 30 BTS Parameters Summary 7 14 MHz BW E DL 70 UL 30 applicable only for 3 x GHz units with 7 14 MHz BW E DL 60 UL 40 E DL 35 UL 65 Parameter Range Default Run Time Updated Operator Name Up to 32 printable characters Null Yes Service Zone ID 0 2047 O must be No changed Service Zone Name Up to 32 printable characters Null Yes Operation Mode 1SIS unit
241. s All which means that all the traps in the log will be displayed including traps indicating that a problem has been resolved cleared Last Days The Days parameter enables defining the period for which traps will be displayed The available options are from 1 to 31 days Only traps that occurred within the last N days where N is the value selected for this parameter will be displayed The default is 3 day Managed Object Type The Managed Object Type parameter enable limiting the display to traps associated with a specific Managed Object type The available options are All BTS ASN GW Sector BS Radio Channel GPS Antenna MS and MS Service The default is All Specific Event Category The Specific Event Category parameter enables limiting the display to traps of a certain category The available options are All Alarm State Status Change Configuration Change Event System Event The default is All Show Event Log Table By Selection Criteria Select this option to display details of all events that meet the defined filtering criteria see Event Log Selection Criteria on page 99 For each event the following details are displayed Seq The sequential identification number of the event trap Time The Time and Date at which the event was generated ID amp Name MO Type amp Instance The Type and Instance ID number of the applicable Managed Object Event Category Event Type The type of event first l
242. s List The options available for the Allowed Denied Addresses list are E Show list E Add to list M Remove from list E Empty List Show list Select this option to view the current content of the list Add to list Select this option to add a MAC address to the list The format should be xx xx xx xx xx xx Only valid unicast addresses should be used You will be prompted to define the Allow Deny rule Allow or Deny Remove from list Select this option to remove a MAC address from the list The format should be xx xx xxX XX XX XX Empty List Select this option to delete the entire content of the list Allowed Denied Ranges List The options available for the Allowed Denied Ranges list are E Show list E Select from List by ID HM Empty List E Add to list Show list Select this option to view the current content of the list Select from List by ID Select this option to select one of the existing ranges You may than select either the Update or Delete option to update the range s parameters or delete it from the list Empty List Select this option to delete the entire content of the list Add to list Select this option to add a MAC addresses range to the list Each entry comprises a Prefix base address in the format xx xx xx xx xx xx a Prefix Mask in the same format in binary format a mask must be comprised of a series of 1 s followed by a series of O s an Allow Deny rule and Priority a unique number in the range
243. s Removed licensed features Enable MIMO B November Section 4 5 3 Video 2010 TCP Enhancer New feature November Section 4 5 4 5 8 2010 DL Multi Rate Type New feature November Section 4 8 2 2 4 6 2010 Service Profile Type Added Optimized Video option added November Section 4 6 2 4 3 description to Reliable Video 2010 HARQ Repetitions Added value for Optimized Video November Section 4 6 2 4 4 2010 Uplink Minimum Sub Channels_ Updated range added range for 7 MHz BS BW November Section 4 8 2 2 4 1 2010 Default Service Profiles Updated CIR MIR values of SrvProfMng November Table 4 16 2010 UL HARQ Channels Updated configuration rules and default November Section 4 8 2 2 3 4 2010 Parameters Summary Updated to reflect all version 1 7 changes and November Section 4 13 updates 2010 Power Supply High Power AC DC Power Supply removed from November Sections 1 3 5 1 4 7 2 2 1 3 list of available products 2010 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Document History Section 1 4 6 2 Topic Description Date Issued 5 4 GHz FCC A new model supporting only FCC requirements January 2011 Sections 1 3 1 1 4 3 ASASS Bob 2211 5 4 42 2 1 6 Integral 5 GHz Antennas Updated specifications of ANT BS 90 Dual Slant January 2011 Section 1 4 6 1 External 5 GHz Antennas Added ANT BS 5 15 5 875G V8dBi OMNI January 2011 Notes on Maximum Tx Power Limitations for 5 GHz Units Using FCC Country Code Section 1 4 13 Updated
244. s and shared secrets of all the ASNs that connect to it Users database containing the users credentials username amp password the corresponding services to be provisioned the names of the Service Profiles and Multiple Service Flows as defined in the ASN and other optional attributes that need to be sent to the users e g session timeout General settings configuring the use of EAP TTLS tunneling and MSCHAPv2 encryption 4 During initial network entry the MS first executes initial ranging with the BS then exchanges capabilities with the ASN after which it is asked for identity by the latter The EAP process starts at this point Access Request amp Access Challenge messages are exchanged and relayed between the RADIUS server ASN and MS until the tunnel is complete and the user credentials are securely sent over to the authenticator 5 Depending on the match of the MS s credentials with the RADIUS server s database the latter may send back an Access Accept or an Access Reject message to the ASN to be relayed to the MS 6 Incase of successful authentication the Access Accept packet contains the service parameters that the ASN must provision the MS with 7 The ASN checks for the received service parameters and if defined starts the DataPath Registration MS provisioning A RADIUS server can be used for authentication purposes only for accounting purposes only or for both authentication and accounting purposes Up to
245. s gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power e i r p is not more than that permitted for successful communication R amp TTE Compliance Statement This equipment complies with the appropriate essential requirements of Article 3 of the R amp TTE Directive 1999 S EC Safety Considerations General For the following safety considerations Instrument means the BreezeMAX units components and their cables Grounding BTS chassis Power Feeders and Outdoor Units are required to be bonded to protective grounding using the bonding stud or screw provided with each unit Safety Considerations DC Powered Equipment CAUTION ATTENTION A Risk of electric shock and energy hazard Risque de d charge lectrique et d electrocution Restricted Access Area The DC powered equipment should only be installed in a Restricted Access Area Installation Codes The equipment must be installed according to the latest edition of the country national electrical codes For North America equipment must be installed in accordance with the US National Electrical Code and the Canadian Electrical Code Overcurrent Protection A readily accessible Listed branch circuit overcurrent protective device rated 60A for the BTS or 20A for the Power Feeder must be incorporated in the building wiring CAUTION This equipment is designed to permit connection between the earthed conductor of the DC supply circuit and the ground
246. see Radio Channel Menu on page 183 6 Antenna see Antenna Menu on page 185 7 GPS see GPS Menu on page 187 8 MS see MS Menu on page 194 X Exit select to exit the Monitor program and terminate the Telnet session BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu 4 5 BTS Menu The BTS menu includes the following options Show Summary Show Properties Show License Properties E Oo Oo Configuration E Unit Control M Fault Management Performance Counters 4 5 1 Show Summary Select this option to view the current and where applicable configured values of all configurable BTS parameters and options General E BTS Number E BTS Name E BTS Location E BTS Contact For details on General BTS parameters refer to General Parameters on page 75 BTS Working Mode M Current BTS Working Mode E Configured BTS Working Mode For details on BTS Working Mode parameter refer to BTS Working Mode on page 76 Management Connectivity Current IP Address Configured IP Address Current Subnet mask Configured Subnet mask Current Default Gateway Configured Default Gateway BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Q Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu Current VLAN ID Configured VLAN ID Current VLAN Priority Configured VLAN Priority VLAN Priority values Current and or Configured are availabl
247. sociated with either one or two Antennas The details displayed for each Antenna associated with the Sector are E Antenna ID Antenna Gain dBi Beam Width degrees Antenna Polarization Antenna Type BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu Sector BS s amp Radio Channel s Association The number of associated BSs Radio Channels depend on the Operation Mode The details displayed for each Radio Channel associated with the Sector are E BS Index E Radio Channel ID E BSID E BS Name Country Code Parameters M Country Code ID M Country Code Supported Frequency Range according to the details in the Frequency File for the selected Country Code for each of the relevant sub bands HM Downlink Start Frequency MHz HM Downlink Stop Frequency MHz HM Min Tx Power dBm M Max Tx Power dBm E Bandwidths M Step KHz DFS General Parameters if applicable M DFS Support E DFS Type M Channel Availability Check Time sec HM Channel Non Occupancy Period min M Startup Test Valid Period hours E Radar Detection Threshold dBm The DFS Parameters are applicable only for units operating in the 5 GHz bands using a Country Code where DFS is required DFS is optionally available in 5 GHz units using Universal Country Code For details on these parameters refer to DFS DCS CDCS on page 148 DCS General Parameters Applicable only for 5 GHz units
248. t Diversity Operation Modes the Channel s Frequency equals the Sector s Frequency For Single Sector Dual BS with or without Diversity Operation Modes the Frequency of BS1 Channels is the Sector Frequency 1 2 Sector Bandwidth and the Frequency of BS2 Channel s is the Sector Frequency 1 2 Sector Bandwidth Select Use this option to select the viewing and configuration mode for a specific Radio Channel The following options are available for the selected Radio Channel E Show HM Update Show Select this option to view the relevant parameters of the selected Radio Channel The displayed information is the same as described in Show Summary Section 4 9 1 above Update Select this option to modify the Admin Status parameter of the Radio Channel BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Radio Channel Menu 4 9 2 2 0 1 Admin Status The Admin Status parameter is used to control the administrative status of the channel For proper operation the Admin Status of all applicable channels should be enabled The default Admin status is Enable BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual 4 10 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Antenna Menu Antenna Menu According to the capabilities supported by the hardware and if applicable the selected Operation Mode the unit can use one or two antennas For Integral Antennas the parameters are read only and cannot be modified For External
249. t in spectrum analyzer DFS if applicable will be triggered after the channel selection for verification of the channel A channel that is considered by the DFS mechanism as Unavailable see DFS on page 148 will not be selected by the DCS mechanism If the Random Channel Selection parameter see Random Channel Selection on page 90 is set to Disable the channels to be included in the DCS mechanism will be those included in the Usable Frequencies List If the Random Channel Selection parameter is set to Enable the unit will select randomly channels from the relevant frequency band In configurations with two sectors the DCS mechanism will avoid selection of the channel used by the other sector During normal operation on going status spectral efficiency detectors triggers the DCS mechanism to seek for a new channel when channel conditions cause performance degradation below a certain level Upon channel selection the DCS is in charge of tracking the channel during ongoing operation During channel tracking the DCS collects the uplink and downlink RSSI and SNR of MSs served by the BS and BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual D 152 4 7 2 2 2 2 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu calculates the average SNR according to RSSI ranges This enables the DCS to track the channel s conditions according to the actual deployment and conditions without any need for external calibration definitions The DCS com
250. t to Enable If VLAN Interface is set to Disable Untagged packets are forwarded without any change In the downlink the VLAN tag of packets received with a VLAN tag is removed before forwarding to the wireless link If VLAN Interface is set to Enable In the downlink packets received with a VLAN tag that does not match the defined VLAN ID see Section 4 6 2 10 7 are discarded For IP CS Service Interface in the uplink a VLAN tag is added using the values defined by the VLAN ID and VLAN Priority parameters If the VLAN ID is set to None untagged this is practically the same as setting the VLAN Interface to Disable BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu INFORMATION Only one Service Interface without VLAN is allowed A Service Interface without VLAN is either one with VLAN Interface set to Disable or one with Service Interface set to Enable and VLAN ID set to None 4 6 2 10 6 VLAN Transparency Applicable only in Ethernet CS with VLAN Interface enabled In IP CS it is always set to Disable If set to Enable Uplink and downlink packets whose VLAN IDs are included in the VLAN List see below will be forwarded transparently without any changes in the value of the VLAN ID All other packets will be discarded The VLAN Priority of uplink packets may be changed depending on the configured VLAN Priority Marking parameter If set to Disable In the uplink packets will
251. teway must be in the subnet of the IP Address Refer to the limitations described in IP Addresses Configuration on page 68 VLAN ID The VLAN ID to be used with management messages Available values are from 1 to 4094 or 4096 for No VLAN untagged The default is 4096 No VLAN VLAN Priority The Management VLAN Priority value Applicable only if VLAN ID is other than 4096 No VLAN Available values are from 0 to 7 The default is No VLAN Priority Authorized Managers The Authorized Managers submenu enables defining the properties of management stations that are allowed to manage the BTS using SNMP INFORMATION If no Authorized Manager is defined in the device it can be managed using SNMP by any station with the default Read public and Write private Communities If at least one Authorized Manager is defined the device can be managed only by a station whose parameters match a defined Authorized Manager BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp 4 5 4 4 1 4 5 4 4 2 4 5 4 4 3 4 5 4 4 3 1 4 5 4 4 3 2 4 5 4 4 3 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BTS Menu The Authorized Manager submenu includes the following options E Show Summary E Select E Add Show Summary Select this option to view the details of all currently defined authorized managers Select This option enables selecting an existing authorized manager for viewing or updating its properties or for deleting it from the d
252. the Downlink Multi Rate Support should always be enabled The option to disable it is provided primarily for testing purposes The default is Enable DL Multi Rate Type Applicable only when Downlink Multi Rate Support is enabled The available options are DLA 1 A PER based algorithm with thresholds resulting in a relatively aggressive mechanism DLA 2 A PER based algorithm with thresholds resulting in a less aggressive mechanism Typically this algorithm decreases the number of retransmissions and improves jitter and delay performance The default is DLA 1 Downlink Basic Rate When Downlink Multi Rate Support is enabled the Downlink Basic Rate defines the lowest rate that can be used by the multi rate algorithm in the downlink MSs that cannot communicate with the BS at this rate will not be served This can be used to deny service to MSs with very poor link conditions thus improving the overall capacity When Downlink Multi Rate Support is disabled this is the fixed rate at which the BS will communicate with all MSs it can serve The available options are M QPSK CTC 1 2 REP4 QPSK CTC 1 2 REP2 QPSK CTC 1 2 QPSK CTC 3 4 QAM 16 CTC 1 2 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp 4 8 2 2 4 8 4 8 2 2 5 4 8 2 2 5 1 4 8 2 2 5 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu HM QAM16 CTC 3 4 HM QAM64 CTC 2 3 E QAM64 CTC 3 4 E QAM64 CTC 5 6 The default rate is QPSK CTC 1 2 Downlink Fade Margin The system
253. the new frequency If DCS is enabled it will be activated upon startup or detection of radar activity The new channel selected by the DCS mechanism will be tested for presence of radar activity before initiating transmissions on the new frequency In configurations with two sectors when the DFS Frequencies Management Level see DFS Frequencies Management Level on page 91 is set to BTS Level the Frequencies Status Table of each sector uses also the status information of relevant frequencies in the frequencies table of the other sector In these configurations the DFS mechanism will avoid selection of the channel used by the other sector The parameters that affect the DFS mechanism are defined by the relevant standards and cannot be configured The DFS Menu includes the following options mM Show M Update General Parameters available only if Country Code is Universal M Show Frequencies Status Table Show The displayed information depend on the Country Code being used 4 7 2 2 2 1 1 1If Country Code is other than Universal Select this option to display the following E DFS Support E DFS Type According to the DFS type defined in the Country Code see DFS DCS on page 90 E Channel Availability Check Time sec The minimum time to check a frequency for the presence of radar activity M Channel Non Occupancy Period min If radar was detected on a certain frequency this frequency will be considered as Unavailable
254. thereafter by Alvarion or the manufacturers Non compliance with such instructions may result in serious damage and or bodily harm and or void the user s authority to operate the equipment and or revoke the warranty provided by such manufacturer BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Q About This Manual About This Manual This manual describes the BreezeMAX Extreme solution and details how to install operate and manage the BTS system components This manual is intended for technicians responsible for installing setting and operating the BreezeMAX Extreme BTS equipment and for system administrators responsible for managing the system This manual contains the following chapters and appendices Chapter 1 System description Describes the BreezeMAX Extreme BTS and its components Chapter 2 Installation Describes how to install the BTS components Chapter 3 Commissioning Describes how to configure basic parameters and validate units operation Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Using the CLI Describes how to use the Command Line Interface CLI for configuring parameters checking system status and monitoring performance Glossary A listing of commonly used terms BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual amp Q Contents Contents Chapter 1 System Description scnssccctsuconccgurnsieccdcanpesveretecranieatadeneereenniasusunentsaenions 1 1 1 PIO WIMAX es ncnnavinscetsantarscreanseseasencecsneusavecniesatasc
255. ting an entity by a specific identifier such as Name or ID Select this option and enter the appropriate parameter s value to access the menu for a selected entity This will typically enable you to choose from the following options Show Select this option to view the details of the selected entity Update Select this option to edit the details of the selected entity Delete Select this option to remove the selected entity from the database E Add Select this option to add a new entity to the database The Services menu includes the following options MSs Services Service Profiles Multiple Service Flows Service Groups Service Interfaces Forwarding Rules MSs Default Services Delete All Services BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu 4 6 2 3 MSs Services The MSs Services menu enables managing the provisioning of Services to MSs MSs Services can be created or updated only in Embedded Distributed ASN GW Local Authentication working mode The MS services table connects between a single Service Profile and a single Multiple Service Flow Up to 3 such pairs can services can be created per MS MAC address The number of QoS Profiles assigned to the selected Service Profile must be identical to the number of Service Rules assigned to the selected Multiple Service Flow The MS Service parameters are E MS MAC Address E Service Number E Admin Status HM Multipl
256. tivity values are for No Diversity configuration For configurations with diversity the sensitivity is improved by approximately 3dB BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 1 System Description Specifications 1 4 4 1 3 x GHz Units Sensitivity Table 1 4 3 x GHz Units Sensitivity AWGN PER 1 UL Fade Margin 2dB Modulation amp Sensitivity dBm Sensitivity dBm Sensitivity dBm Coding 5 MHz Bandwidth 7 MHz Bandwidth 10 MHz Bandwidth QPSK 1 2 96 95 93 QPSK 3 4 93 92 90 16QAM 1 2 90 89 87 16QAM 3 4 86 85 83 64QAM2 3 81 80 78 64QAM3 4 80 79 77 64QAM5 6 78 77 75 1 4 4 2 4 9 GHz Units Sensitivity Table 1 5 4 9 GHz Units Sensitivity AWGN PER 1 UL Fade Margin 2dB Modulation amp Sensitivity dBm 5 MHz Bandwidth Sensitivity dBm 10 MHz Coding Bandwidth QPSK 1 2 96 93 QPSK 3 4 93 90 16QAM 1 2 90 87 16QAM 3 4 86 83 64QAM2 3 81 78 64QAM3 4 80 77 64QAM5 6 77 74 1 4 4 3 5 4 GHz Units Sensitivity Table 1 6 5 4 GHz Units Sensitivity AWGN PER 1 UL Fade Margin 2dB Modulation amp Sensitivity dBm 5 MHz Bandwidth Sensitivity dBm 10 MHz Coding Bandwidth QPSK 1 2 95 92 QPSK 3 4 92 89 16QAM 1 2 89 86 16QAM 3 4 85 82 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Chapter 1 System Description Specifications Table 1 6
257. tor GPS Clock Parameters Clock Mode E Master Master No E Slave 1 E Slave 2 E Slave 3 E Slave 4 MS Add applicable only in Embedded Distributed ASN GW Local Authentication working mode Select MS MAC MAC address Yes BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Glossary Glossary AAA AAS ASCII ASN ASN GW AU AWG BTS BW CINR CIR CLI CPU cs Authentication Authorization and Accounting pronounced triple a A system or several systems that controls what resources users have access to and keeps track of the activity of users over the network Adaptive Antenna System also called Advanced Antenna System is a technology to enable the network operators to increase the wireless network capacity In addition adaptive antenna systems offer the potential of increased spectrum efficiency extended range of coverage and higher rate of frequency reuse Adaptive antenna systems consist of multiple antenna elements at the transmitting and or receiving side of the communication link whose signals are processed adaptively in order to exploit the spatial dimension of the mobile radio channel Depending on whether the processing is performed at the transmitter receiver or both ends of the communication link the adaptive antenna technique is defined as multiple input single output MISO single input multiple output SIMO or multiple input multiple output MIMO American Standard Code for Info
258. two servers of each type can be defined If a single server of a certain type is defined it must be configured as Primary If two servers of a certain type are defined one must be configured as Primary and the other one as Secondary If two servers of a certain type are defined then upon first trial of an authentication accounting transaction the NPU will attempt BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual eS 4 6 1 2 4 6 1 3 4 6 1 3 1 4 6 1 3 1 1 4 6 1 3 1 2 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu to communicate with the Primary server of the relevant type provided the server s Operation Status is Up If it cannot communicate with the Primary server it will attempt communicating with the Secondary server and vice versa As long as the NPU succeeds to communicate with a certain Authentication Accounting server it will continue using it for authentication accounting transactions However the status of both servers is monitored continuously using a keep alive mechanism If the Secondary server is used and the Operational Status of the Primary server is changed to Up the NPU will switch to the Primary server The AAA menu includes the following options E Show Summary H Configuration Show Summary Select the Show Summary option to view the configuration and status details for the general AAA Client parameters and for each of the defined Authentication and or Accounting Servers For more details on these param
259. u Show Concise Summary Select this option to view the summary information for all MSs E Total Number of MSs The total number of SUs in the database including connected and pre configured MSs E Total Number of MSs Connected to BS1 E Total Number of MSs Connected to BS2 Show Summary by BS Select this option to view the total number of MSs connected to a specific BS as well as main details on these MSs as described in Section 4 12 1 You will be prompted to select the required BS ID Show Concise Summary by BS Select this option to view the total number of MSs connected to a specific BS You will be prompted to select the required BS ID Select By MAC Select this option to select a specific MS by its MAC address The menu for the selected MS includes the following options E Show Show Allocated IP Addresses Show Learned MAC Addresses Counters Continuous Display of CINR RSSI De Register MS Delete Add to PFS Ignore Table Show Select this option to view the general details of the selected MS E MS IP Address E BSID E Operational Status BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O O amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration MS Menu 4 12 5 2 Show Allocated IP Addresses Select this option to view the IP addresses allocated to the MS For each allocated IP address the Connectivity Type Data Voice or Management will be indicated 4 12 5 3 Show Learned MAC Addresses Select this option to view the
260. ual O D Chapter 4 Operation and Administration BS Menu Current IP Address Configured IP Address Current Subnet Mask Configured Subnet Mask Current Default Gateway Configured Default Gateway MTU Size Bytes In current release MTU Size is not configurable and is set to 1700 bytes For details on BS Connectivity parameters refer to Connectivity on page 177 ASN GW Connectivity applicable only in External ASN GW Working Mode Current IP Address Configured IP Address Current VLAN ID Configured VLAN ID HM Current VLAN Priority M Configured VLAN Priority M Current DSCP M Configured DSCP E ASN GW Operational Status Up Down Presented only if Keep Alive Support is enabled For details on ASN GW Connectivity parameters refer to Connectivity on page 177 DSCP QoS Marking applicable only in External ASN GW Working Mode M ERT DSCP Marking Mode and DSCP Value M NRT DSCP Marking Mode and DSCP Value BE DSCP Marking Mode and DSCP Value For details on DSCP QoS Marking parameters refer to DSCP QoS Marking on page 178 VLAN Priority QoS Marking applicable only in External ASN GW Working Mode E ERT VLAN Priority Marking Mode and VLAN Priority Value E NRT VLAN Priority Marking Mode and VLAN Priority Value E BE VLAN Priority Marking Mode and VLAN Priority Value For details on VLAN Priority QoS Marking parameters refer to VLAN Priority QoS Marking on page 179 BreezeMAX Extreme
261. uld be shared by all BTSs belonging to the same chain The Chain menu includes the following Chain Number The Chain Number is used as a unique identifier of a chain All BTSs belonging to the same chain should be configured with the same Chain Number The Chain Number can be used by a central management system to guarantee that certain limitations are met in each chain one and only one BTS should be defined as Master The range is from 1 to 1500 The default is 0 indicating that a Chain Number is not configured yet A valid Chain Number must be configured and this number must be unique in the managed network to properly support chaining GPS Type The GPS Type defines the GPS receiver The available options are None and Trimble The default is Trimble BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O a Chapter 4 Operation and Administration GPS Menu INFORMATION If GPS Type is set to Trimble the unit will not start transmitting until initial synchronization at least 4 7 properly received satellites is achieved 4 11 2 1 3 Stop Tx After Hold Over Timeout For initial synchronization a minimum of four satellites must be received properly meeting certain criteria Upon losing the 1PPS clock from the GPS or if the received clock is not considered accurate enough because the number of received satellites dropped below the minimum two satellites the local 1PPS clock will be generated using the internal 10MHz clock Aft
262. ult Bandwidth is 10 MHz Frequency The central frequency of the sector in MHz The available range and default depend on the frequency band supported by the hardware the selected Country Code and the selected bandwidth As a general rule the configurable frequencies are from the Minimum Frequency 1 2 Sector Bandwidth up to a maximum of the Maximum Frequency 1 2 Sector Bandwidth However for certain bands in 4 9 GHz 5 4 GHz and 5 4 GHz FCC units different rules apply as shown in tables 4 19 4 20 and 4 21 below The frequency resolution for 3 x GHz units is 0 125 MHz In 4 9 GHz 5 4 GHz and 5 4 GHz FCC units the frequency resolution is 2 5 MHz for a Sector Bandwidth of 5 MHz 5 MHz for a Sector Bandwidth of 10 MHz or 20 MHz In the current release the available frequency ranges Minimum Frequency to Maximum Frequency are Table 4 17 Frequency Configuration 3 65 GHz Units Country Code Frequency Range CDCS FCC 3650 3675 MHz Allowed 3675 3700 MHz Required BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O O amp Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Table 4 17 Frequency Configuration 3 65 GHz Units Country Code Frequency Range CcDCS Canada 3650 3675 MHz Allowed 3675 3700 MHz Required Sector Menu Refer to CDCS on page 156 for details on CDCS mechanism and its impact on availability of frequencies in each of the sub bands Note that the Sector Frequen
263. units the resolution is 0 125 MHz For more details refer to Frequency on page 141 Multiple entries are separated by semi colon E Delete Frequencies To delete one or several frequencies in MHz from the list Multiple entries are separated by semi colon HM Delete Entire List To clear the list Spectrum Analyzer The Spectrum Analyzer option enables initiating a spectrum analysis test on selected frequencies terminating an active test and viewing the results of the last test Using the parameters defined for the test the unit scans the selected central frequencies The frequencies to be scanned are all frequencies between the defined Start Frequency and Stop Frequency using a resolution of 2 5 MHz for a 5 MHz Sector Bandwidth or 5 MHz for a Sector Bandwidth of 10 or 20 MHz At each frequency it measures the RSSI for each of the applicable sub carrier frequencies and calculates the median RSSI for all sub carriers and the highest RSSI INFORMATION The Spectrum Analysis test is a service affecting operation Services to all units served by the sector are disconnected for the duration of the test 4 7 2 2 3 1 4 7 2 2 3 2 The Spectrum Analyzer menu includes the following options E Show M Update Spectrum Analyzer General Parameters M Show Spectrum Analyzer Results Show Select this option to display the current Spectrum Analyzer parameters Update Spectrum Analyzer General Parameters Select this
264. upported 1DIV units with two external antennas having a license for 20 MHz bandwidth can also support the Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity operation mode For a 2SIS the basic operation mode is Dual Sector Dual BS no Diversity operation mode 2SIS units with a license for 20 MHz bandwidth can also support the Single Sector Dual BS with Diversity operation mode Antenna Type Internal or External Antenna Gain dBi The gain of the antenna In the current release the gain of the internal antenna is 14 dBi Not applicable for an external antenna Antenna Beam Width degrees The beam width in degrees of the antenna In the current release the beam width of the internal antenna is 90 degrees Not applicable for an external antenna Antenna Polarization The polarization of the antenna In the current release the polarization of the internal antenna is Dual Slant including units where only one single slant antenna is used Not applicable for an external antenna M Modifiable features and capabilities Maximum Number of MSs The maximum number of MSs that can be served simultaneously by the unit Internal ASN Gateway Indicates whether the internal ASN GW is supported supported by default for all units External ASN GW Indicates whether operation with an external ASN GW over R6 is supported 20 MHz Indicates whether operation with a 14 MHz 3 x GHz units only or 20 MHz bandwidth is Supported 20 MHz suppo
265. ut the client may retry the same server send to a different server or give up A retry to the same server is counted as a retransmit as well as a timeout A send to a different server is counted as an Accounting Request as well as a timeout Unknown Types The number of RADIUS packets of unknown type which were received from this server on the accounting port Packets Dropped The number of RADIUS packets which were received from this server on the accounting port and dropped for any reason Malformed Responses counter is not supported in the current release 4 6 1 3 3 3 Add Select this option to define a new Accounting server A maximum of two Accounting Servers can be defined You will be prompted to configure the following parameters 4 6 1 3 3 3 1 Server IP Address The IP address of the Accounting server The default is null IP address must be defined BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O D 4 6 1 3 3 3 2 4 6 1 3 3 3 3 4 6 1 3 3 3 4 4 6 1 3 3 3 5 4 6 2 4 6 2 1 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu Server Alias An optional reference name for the server A string of 1 to 32 printable characters The default is null an empty string Shared Secret Shared Secret is the key used for encrypting the User name and Password transmitted to the RADIUS server s For security and control reasons the Shared Secret option is available only for users with Administration access rights usin
266. uthenticators or Signature attributes received from this server Pending Requests The number of RADIUS Access Request packets destined for this server that have not yet timed out or received a response This counter is incremented when an Access Request is sent and decremented due to receipt of an Access Accept Access Reject or Access Challenge a timeout or retransmission Timeouts The number of authentication timeouts to this server After a timeout the client may retry to the same server send to a different server or give up A retry to the same server is counted as a retransmit as well as a timeout A send to a different server is counted as a Request as well as a timeout Unknown Types The number of RADIUS packets of unknown type which were received from this server on the authentication port Packets Dropped The number of RADIUS packets which were received from this server on the authentication port and dropped for any reason BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Q 4 6 1 3 2 3 4 6 1 3 2 3 1 4 6 1 3 2 3 2 4 6 1 3 2 3 3 4 6 1 3 2 3 4 4 6 1 3 2 3 5 4 6 1 3 3 Chapter 4 Operation and Administration ASN GW Menu Malformed Access Responses counter is not supported in the current release Add Select this option to define a new Authentication Server A maximum of two Authentication Servers can be defined You will be prompted to configure the following parameters Server Address The IP address o
267. values in tables 1 17 1 18 Added note on FCC Country Code setting January 2011 Frequency Section 4 7 2 2 1 5 Added 5 4 GHz FCC unit Added details on supported frequencies in 5 GHz units Updated general description rules Updated rule for default frequency January 2011 Section 4 6 2 12 FrwRulelP Srvifclp msfIP SrvProfIP Updated values of Interface IP Address Interface Subnet Mask Default Gateway and VLAN ID in srvGroup Updated values of Uplink Downlink Classifiers in msfMng TDWR Interference Avoidance Instructions for TDWR interference avoidance and January 2011 Sections 1 4 14 3 2 WISPA UDIA registration 4 7 2 2 1 5 Random Channel Selection Added updated Caution note added example January 2011 Sections 4 5 4 5 6 4 5 4 5 9 1 4 7 2 2 1 5 4 9 GHz Country Codes Updated removed Japan remove 5250 5350 January 2011 Tables 4 2 4 19 4 23 Mhz sub band in FCC and Canada Country Codes MSs Default Services Removed default IP CS Data service components January 2011 BTS Standards Compliance General Section 1 4 12 Added RSS 111 January 2011 Data PoE Cable Connection Section 2 5 2 2 Added description of preparing the Data cable Updated approved Cat5 cables June 2011 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued AAA servers Added support for Authentication Accou
268. vel in a channel from the selected list The range is from 10 to 1800 seconds The default is 30 seconds 4 7 2 2 2 2 2 3SNR Averaging Factor The SNR Averaging Factor defines the weight of history previous average SNR in calculating a new average SNR The calculation is done for the uplink and downlink of each MS served by the channel The range is from 0 to 100 The default is 20 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O Q Chapter 4 Operation and Administration Sector Menu 4 7 2 2 2 2 2 4SNR Degradation Percentage The SNR Degradation Percentage defines the threshold for reaching a decision by the tracking mechanism that operating conditions of a selected channel have degraded too much and a new channel should be selected If the calculated average SNR for either the uplink or downlink of any of the MSs served by the channel drops by the defined threshold compared to the reference level calculated at the time of the channel s selection the DCS mechanism will be triggered for selection of a different channel The range is from O to 100 The default is 20 4 7 2 2 2 2 2 5Channel Tracking Interval sec The Channel Tracking Interval defines the time interval to collect information for channel tracking The range is from 30 to 18000 seconds The default is 60 seconds 4 7 2 2 2 2 2 6Channel Reference Interval sec The Channel Reference Interval defines the time interval to collect information and set the
269. y Authorized Managers E IP Address per manager E Read Community E Write Community E Traps Distribution Enabled INFORMATION f no Authorized Manager is defined in the device it can be managed using SNMP by any station If at least one Authorized Manager is defined the device can be managed only by a station whose parameters match a defined Authorized Manager Traps will be sent only to defined Authorized Managers provided traps distribution to the manager is enabled After the basic parameters have been configured the BTS can be managed remotely using either Telnet or SNMP based management BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual O a Chapter 3 Commissioning TDWR Interference Avoidance 3 2 TDWR Interference Avoidance For units installed in the United States using FCC Country Code in the 5470 5600 and 5650 5725 MHz bands the following guidelines must be followed The operating frequency of either a master or a client device installed within 22 miles 35 kilometers of a Terminal Doppler Weather Radar TDWR location shall be separated by at least 30 MHz center to center from the TDWR operating frequency For TDWRs location information refer to FCC KDB 443999 or to http Awww spectrumbridge com udia search aspx The installers and the operators have to register the devices in the Wireless Internet Service Providers Association WISPA UNII Device Interference Advisor UDIA sponsored database and registry with the appro
270. ystem Manual O 1 2 3 1 2 4 1 2 5 1 2 6 Chapter 1 System Description WiMAX Network Architecture Connectivity Service Network CSN A CSN is defined as a set of network functions that provide IP connectivity services to WiMAX subscribers A CSN may offer the following functions M MS IP address and endpoint parameter allocation for user sessions Internet access AAA proxy or server Policy and admission control based on user subscription profiles ASN CSN tunneling support WiMAX subscriber billing and inter operator settlement WiMAX services such as location based services connectivity for peer to peer services provisioning authorization and or connectivity to IP multimedia services and facilities to support lawful intercept services such as those compliant with Communications Assistance Law Enforcement Act CALEA procedures A CSN is comprised of network elements such as routers proxy servers user databases and inter working gateway devices Network Access Provider NAP An NAP is a business entity that provides WiMAX radio access infrastructure to one or more WiMAX network service providers NSPs A NAP implements this infrastructure using one or more ASNs Network Service Provider NSP An NSP is a business entity that provides IP connectivity and WiMAX services to WiMAX subscribers compliant with the established service level agreement The NSP concept is an extension of the Internet service provider
271. z 10 7 Sector 17dBi 2 RF chains 10MHz 7 7 Internal 15 5dBi 1 RF chain SMHz 8 5 Internal 15 5dBi 2 RF chains SMHz 8 5 Internal 15 5dBi 1 RF chain 10MHz 11 5 BreezeMAX Extreme System Manual 26 Chapter 1 System Description Specifications Table 1 17 Max Tx Power Antenna Connector Frequencies in the 5470 5725 MHz Sub Band Antenna Type RF Chains BW Maximum Tx Power dBm Internal 15 5dBi 2 RF chains 10MHz 11 5 Omni 8dBi 1 RF chain SMHz 16 7 Omni 8dBi 2 RF chains SMHz 13 7 Omni 8dBi 1 RF chain 10MHz 19 7 Omni 8dBi 2 RF chains 10MHz 16 7 Table 1 18 Max Tx Power Antenna Connector Frequencies in the 5725 5850 MHz Sub Band Antenna Type and Gain Maximum Tx Power dBm Internal dual slant 15 5dBi 20 5 Omni 9 5cBi 24 2 Sector 17dBi 19 7 The required calculations are performed automatically by the BTS Actual values also take into account the maximum Tx power that can be supported by the hardware 21 dBm and supported resolution calculated values are rounded down to nearest integer 1 4 14 TDWR Interference Avoidance For units installed in the United States using FCC Country Code in the 5470 5600 and 5650 5725 MHz bands the following guidelines must be followed The operating frequency of either a master or a client device installed within 22 miles 35 kilometers of a Terminal Doppler Weather Radar TDWR location shall be separate
272. z bands using a sector frequency for which DFS is required according to the Country Code being used For Country Codes where DFS is required the DFS parameters are not configurable and are set to the values dictated by the relevant regulations DFS is optionally available also for units using a Universal Country Code allowing the user to configure relevant parameters In certain regions there are radar systems operating in the 5 GHz band Applicable regulations dictates that wireless access systems operating in these bands shall not interfere with the operation of the radar systems This means that the wireless access system must be able to automatically detect the presence of radar signals and avoid transmissions on frequencies used by radar systems in its vicinity The Dynamic Frequency Selection DFS mechanism is based on monitoring of the frequency being used and automatic switching to a radar free frequency upon detection of radar activity on the current frequency The test for radar activity is performed according to the applicable standards ETSI or FCC according to the selected DFS Type Before initiating transmission on a new frequency that is not defined as Available at start up after power up or reset none of the frequencies are defined as Available the unit performs a Channel Availability Check to ensure that there is no radar operating on this frequency During normal operation the unit continues monitoring the operating frequency In

Download Pdf Manuals

Related Search

Related Contents

標準価格表2014  Opel Corsa Guide del`infotainment    Stanley Black & Decker 655302 User's Manual  Empress Nebulus User Manual  COMPACTOR C-500  散布作業が楽な背負式噴霧機  Neuron User`s Manual - Neuron Files Page  Manuale Installazione Idrofan 42N  Assises de la main d`oeuvre : programme  

Copyright © All rights reserved. Failed to retrieve file