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        Integral AO Tools Software User Manual
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1.   date for each AO     The purpose of OTE is to give users a reliable guide as to the feasibility of their proposed  observation  For example  given specific source characteristics  spectrum  flux   OTE computes  the signal to noise ratio  S N  achievable in a given observing time  or conversely  the  integration time needed to achieve a desired S N     OTE can currently be used only for INTEGRAL   s main instruments  SPI and IBIS  interested  users should refer to the JEM X and OMC Observer   s manual for details      All INTEGRAL proposers shall use OTE in determining the duration of their proposed  observations  Output of the OTE will be used by ISOC during the technical feasibility  assessment and during the proposal evaluation by TAC     OTE is accessed via the ISOC web site  http   integral esac esa int  under    INTEGRAL  Observation Tools           3 1 Using OTE  3 1 1 Input    e Select an instrument  SPI or IBIS   e Select continuum or line      For a continuum calculation the user must set the lower and upper energies  The  allowed range is 15 keV   10 MeV  OTE assumes a power law spectrum and the photon  spectral index must be specified  If you wish to perform calculations for continuum   please make sure to read section 3 2      For line  input the central energy and line width  FWHM   If the line is unresolved  a  line width of 0 1 keV is sufficient     e Specify the S N or the exposure time   e Specify the source flux       This is the integrated broad band flux
2.   in units of photons cm    s   in either the selected  energy range  for the continuum  or integrated over the full width at zero intensity   FWZI  for a line  Beware  The continuum sensitivity curves in the SPI and IBIS  Observer   s manuals are presented using different units  monochromatic flux density  1 e    photons cm    s    keV        Enter the source position  optional  in either degrees or sexagesimal notation  J2000    OTE accesses the ISGRI catalogue and warns the user if there are any nearby bright        Ww Doc No  INT OAG 13 0383 Dc    SAQSQ  INTEGRAL        Integral AO Tools Software  User Manual         f  Cc      DA             Page  16 of 20          sources  a bright source in the partially coded field of view can severely deteriorate  image quality     Select the desired dither pattern       This will take into account the off axis response of the instruments as INTEGRAL  dithers  a very important effect for SPI but not for IBIS  staring or HEX are not  recommended   We generally recommend the 5x5 dither pattern  see the IBIS and SPI  Observer   s Manuals      e Click the    Query    button   3 1 2 Output  OTE returns   e The original input values  e Any nearby bright source information  coordinates from the 3    ISGRI catalogue     e Warnings  if part of the selected energy band for the source calculation is outside the  energy range of the selected instrument    e Calculated exposure time  or S N for the entire input energy range  for continuum  calcul
3.  8  09 Mar 2011    
4.  ONTEGRAL _ o    Integral AO Tools Software  User Manual    lle Doc No  INT OAG 13 0383 Dc             Page  18 of 20          4 Target Visibility Predictor  TVP     The Target Visibility Predictor  TVP  is a web based tool running at the INTEGRAL Science  Operations Centre at ESAC and made available to potential observers     TVP is used to determine when a source is visible by INTEGRAL  This is especially useful in  determining whether INTEGRAL observations can be coordinated with other observatories  and  if phase dependent observations of binary systems  for example  can be performed     TVP is accessed via the ISOC web site  http   integral esac esa int  under    INTEGRAL  Observation Tools        4 1 Viewing constraints    INTEGRAL celestial viewing constraints are defined by power and thermal constraints  Sun   as  well as star tracker blinding constraints  Sun  Earth and Moon   The viewing constraints used in  this tool are such that the pointing direction of the spacecraft must be greater than 50 degrees  away from the Sun and the anti Sun and within 15 deg of the Earth s limb  or within 10 degrees  of the Moon s limb     Since the Earth and Lunar orbits can be predicted very accurately  it is also possible to predict  when any part of the celestial sphere is visible by INTEGRAL     4 2 How visibility is calculated    Sky visibility is calculated by dividing the sky into approximately rectangular cells of 10 x 10  degrees referred to as skybins  The visibility of eac
5.  You will receive it by email        2 4 Confirmation of multi year proposals    To confirm accepted observations of an approved previous AO multi year proposal  a new menu  option is available  File     Confirm multi year continuation  This opens a new window to  enter the previous AO Proposal ID with the corresponding verification code sent by email to the  PI  The previously accepted proposal will be loaded into PGT by clicking the button Ok     Details of the accepted observations cannot be changed in the confirmation  Additional  information may be provided in the brief scientific justification of the confirmation  see the  Mission Overview document for more details   To submit the confirmation proposal use the  button Submit proposal to ISOC     In case you want to re submit the confirmation proposal with an updated scientific justification   use the same menu option and procedure as for the first confirmation        LZ    e         G Doc No  INT OAG 13 0383 Dc          i  esa INTEGRAL bw 2    C  Integral AO Tools Software  User Manual             Page  15 of 20          3 Observing Time Estimator  OTE     The Observing Time Estimator  OTE  is a web based tool running at the INTEGRAL Science  Operations Centre at ESAC and made available to potential observers  Below is a description of  OTE version 5  Improvements over the previous version includes a considerable increase in  speed and slight changes in presentation  The underlying instrument response data is kept up to
6.  of the same proposal     2 1 2 The admin  proposal  observation and data rights details panels    PGT provides four  details  panels that encompass all the information about the proposal  These  are labelled  Admin  Proposal  Observation and Data Rights  Fields with a light yellow  background are mandatory     2 1 2 1 Admin details panel  To specify the contact information of the principal investigator   2 1 2 2 Proposal details panel    To specify the title  abstract  scientific category and justification  In order to identify it as a  multi year proposal  or request XMM   Newton time  click the corresponding check box and fill  in the requested XMM time  see the Mission Overview document for details      Proposal Category         lt select gt             r  C  Multi year proposal       Current Attachment    XMM Newton requested time    ks            Sci  Justification Attachment                   C  Request XMM Newton time                Figure 1     The Proposal Details Panel  bottom part         Ww Doc No  INT OAG 13 0383 De     e     esa INTEGRAL ae ii    Integral AO Tools Software Date  5 Sep  13  User Manual Page  8 of 20    e                     Having selected the attachment  the name of the file will be shown in the Current Attachment  box of the Proposal Details Panel  Saving the proposal does not save the attachment  but the full  path to access it  Hence  there is no need to re attach the file every time the proposal is loaded   except if you have changed the lo
7. AQ  at http   integral esac esa int FAQ  If you do not find the answer to your question  please  contact the INTEGRAL Helpdesk  mailto inthelp   sciops esa int             Doc No  INT OAG 13 0383 Dc    Sesa ef me at    Integral AO Tools Software  User Manual    A  A  M  1G    G    f             Page  7 of 20          2 Proposal Generation Tool  PGT     PGT can be downloaded from http   integral esac esa int isoc operations html pgtao1 1s  Installation instructions and answers to FAQ are also provided there        Once PGT has been successfully installed  it is launched by running an executable script called     pgt    on UNIX like platforms  clicking on the icon of the    Application    folder on Mac systems  or by double clicking on the desktop icon on Windows systems     2 1 Entering data    2 1 1 The main panel    The Admin Details  the Proposal Details  the Observation Details and the Data Rights Panel  are accessed by clicking the corresponding button in the top half of the Main Panel     Below the buttons that open the different panels  is the Check Proposal button that can be  clicked at any time  and runs checks on the contents of required fields in the proposal  Warnings  and failed check are shown in a pop up window  Finally  clicking on Submit Proposal to ISOC  sends the proposal to which is assigned a unique ID that you will receive in the email  confirmation of a successful submission  Enter this proposal ID in the designated field if  submitting updated versions
8. Fixed Time ones into the same proposal  Selecting a dither pattern other than 5x5 must also  be justified by clicking Show Justification and explaining the reason     In the Source section of the panel  the name of the source entered in the Name field is checked  against the Simbad  NED and VIZIER astronomical databases when pressing the Check  Proposal button in the Main Panel  If the source name is not found  i e  because it is unknown    a warning will appear in the Failed Checks Panel  The coordinates of the source specified in RA  and Dec  J2000   either in HMS or decimal degrees  define the centre of standard dither patterns     In addition to the two menu items that appear on all PGT panels  namely Panel and Help  the  Observation Details Panel has another one labelled Observation  see Figure 4   Under this  menu item  you can perform a number of actions  add a new observation  the display will show  the new observation   delete  duplicate or check the currently displayed observation and go to a  particular observation  copy n  makes    n    copies of the current observation  and delete n   deletes the range of observations specified  Finally  import source list allows importing a list of  sources either from a text file containing for each source  one per line   its tab separated Name   RA and Dec  or by typing in these values in the table  Using the button labelled    Generate  Observations    in the Import Source List panel  see Figure 5  will create an observation 
9. INTEGRAL    Science Operations Centre    Announcement of Data rights subscription for  Observing Proposals  AO 11s        Integral AO Tools Software User Manual  INT OAG 13 0389 Dce    Issue 1 0  5 September 2013    Prepared by Emilio Salazar  Miguel Arregui          7         s    ex    2 eSa       INTEGRAL    Integral AO Tools Software    User Manual    Doc No  INT OAG 13 0389 Dc    Issue  1 0  Date  5 September 2013  Page  ii          Document Status Sheet       Document Title    Integral AO Tools Software User Manual       Reference No     INT OAG 13 0389 Dc       Issue    Revision    Date    Reason for change                       5 Sep  13       Issue for AO 11s                 Ww Doc No  INT OAG 13 0389 Dc     i SeS NEAL a                   Integral AO Tools Software Date  5 September 2013  User Manual Page  iii  Table of Contents  1 Tntrod   stoN siesena nessen enaisi ess eae sanenvecessenadeeneeeeetennamdaaremtaatae  6  2 Proposal Generation Tool  PGT  sssisccsscscesdeadscadaasuaceniacnpiediialecaedassenedsaasauasseausdadsaanaseadasdesadeaeuneres 7  A  Enterin datarea O a a tao 7  2 2 Saving  loading and PUM shes ecadesescancentgoreuesasguanectasueadnnsancaadacunstenssendoldsdoniadbadnesedgenbeennses 11  2 3 Submitting a proposal to ISOC wisccsccscsecssnecedvscespiaassscacsaansoadssabbeed ssanaseesasraucassanonaesasbosedseangen 12  2 4 Confirmation of multi year proposals         eesessseeseeseseseesessrseresreesersrertessteseeseresttssresressessresees 14  3 Observin
10. Number of Observations  2  Observation  1   Observation Duration  1000000  Target Name  Early observation  RA  Dec   2000   23h 59m 57 02s    00d 1m 4 4s  Observation Type  TOO  Dither Pattern  5x5  Observation  2   Observation Duration  1000000  Target Name  Late observation  RA  Dec 2000   23h 59m 57 02s    00d 1m 4 39s  Observation Type  OBS_TYPE_TOO  Dither Pattern  DITHER_5x5       Ill                E    Submit       Figure 9   The Summary Panel    Cancel       By clicking Submit  PGT will attempt to establish a connection with a computer at ISOC that  has been set up to receive proposals  Once it is established  the proposal will be sent  If the  proposal was sent successfully  the following dialogue will be displayed  Figure 10         Submit Proposal    Proposal submitted successfully    Please allow some time     20 min  for the  confirmation e mail to be sent   If you do not receive e mail confirmation within  24 hours  please contact the ISOC Helpdesk at  inthelp sciops esaint    k 4    Figure 10   Successful Submission dialogue          LA  SQ    ONTEGRAL _ o    Integral AO Tools Software  User Manual    lle Doc No  INT OAG 13 0383 Dc             Page  14 of 20          When a proposal is received at ISOC  further automatic checks are performed on the proposal  If  all checks pass  a proposal ID is assigned and included in the confirmation email sent to the PI   If some checks fail  however  no proposal ID is assigned and the information about the failed  checks 
11. ation Tools        5 1 Using EMT  5 1 1 Input    e Exposure map Select the desired exposure map from the list    e Source Name  Optional  Entering the source name and pressing    Get Simbad  Coordinates    will fill in RA and Dec coordinates  If the name is not found in the Simbad  database you will need to fill in RA and Dec    e RA and Dec  J2000  In either of the formats shown on the web page     5 1 2 Output    The output of TVP is a summary of the input parameters  and the total time INTEGRAL has  observed the target together with the details of the exposure map     Exposure Map Tool       Select exposure map  All maps    Target coordinates   Equatorial coordinates    Galactic coordinates  Enter i    ter in equatorial coordinates  right ascension and declination   or galactic coordinates  L and B              Source Name        Get Simbad Coordinates  Right ascension or L Degrees or HH MM SS Degrees or DD MM SS  Declination or B     Degrees or DD MM SS Degrees or DD MM SS     query         Queried for galactic coordinates  184 5575472   5 7842825   Integral has observed this target for 5 870 2 kiloseconds  IBIS observation map AO8     Map IBIS observation map AO8  details     IBIS exposure map  ISOC DB with ECS information plus prediction upto end of A0 8  09 Mar 2011    Integral has observed this target for 4 988 8 kiloseconds  SPI observation map AO8   Map SPI observation map AO8  details     SPI exposure map  ISOC DB with ECS information plus prediction upto end of A0
12. ations  or for the FWZI  line calculations     e For continuum calculations  the calculated exposure time  or S N for the individual sub   bands used in the back end calculations  see section 3 2   These may be useful  for  example  for determining the energy above which the source fades into the background     3 2 Continuum calculations  a note on energy ranges    While a broad energy range is allowed in the OTE input  the OTE back end calculations  themselves do not allow the use of a broad energy band  e g   20 keV to 10 MeV  The  underlying algorithm in OTE calculates the average performance across a user defined  continuum energy band given the flux of the source in that band  However  the sensitivity of the  instruments can vary enormously over their energy ranges  In addition  the gamma ray  instruments can have very rapid changes in sensitivity in a comparatively small range of  energies  especially around 511 keV   Also  many  most  gamma ray sources exhibit steep  spectra so that they are very much fainter at higher energies  Even for hard sources  including  the highest energies will result in very low S N due to the relatively high background at MeV  energies  compared to the source flux     For these reasons  in previous AOs  OTE was restricted to energy bands which are narrower  than the entire instrumental bandpass  Of course the prospective observer may be in a situation  where the continuum range of interest is rather wide  For this reason  it is possible to 
13. cation of the file  Clearly  before submitting  if you make  changes to the scientific justification after the file has been attached to the proposal  you must  override the previous attachment by attaching the new version  There is no need to remove an  attachment  only the last attachment is used  Selecting Panel     Reset will clear all fields and  also remove the attachment     2 1 2 3 Observation details panel  To specify the technical details of each observation included in the proposal  see Figure 3      Each observation in a proposal is numbered sequentially  as shown in the Number field on the  left of the tool bar at the top of the Observation Details Panel  Here  you can see the number of  the currently displayed observation and the total number of observations in the proposal     In the Observation section of the panel  enter the Duration for the current AO  and the next if  this is a multi year proposal  The Dither pattern and Observation type must be selected from  the drop down menus     There are three types of observations  Normal  Fixed Time and TOO  and a flag to identify the  observation as coordinated  For all observations other than Normal  you must click on the Show  Justification button and enter the details of the observation  These should include a short  justification for Fixed Time or TOO observations  or an explanation of how the observation is to  be coordinated with other observatories  It is not possible to mix TOO observations with Normal  or 
14. for each  source in the list           Doc No  INT OAG 13 0383 De  INTEGRAL       Issue  1 0  Integral AO Tools Software Date  5 Sep  13  User Manual Page  9 of 20                  ISOC PGT  Observation Details Panel       Panel Observation Help    fesa oe eons    Number        Total in AO10        Total in AO11   _  Eor First Previous Next Last i000 kE l ce    Observation                                        Duration  fey Ma                            Observation type    Dither Pattern    Source  Name  Position    kao O  Energy band i  2000  i  2000     f05 34 31 97   22 00 52 1                                                                        Min Max Photon index     l keV Ir kvi        Line  Extent type                                     fe p Extent    e e Width Height  ee a                                   gt  Flux  jL  O hotons cm2 s    Instruments  IBIS SPI    Standard v   Photon By Photon          Prime                                                   Prime          Figure 2   The Observation Details Panel  upper part           Doc No  INT OAG 13 0383 Dc      es a INTEGRAL i 10    Integral AO Tools Software Date  5 Sep  13  User Manual       Page  10 of 20                   Panel   Observation   Help  C    add INTEGRAL  ga   delete Science Operations Centre  duplicate ee   7   ir i al Time  check   Previous   Next   Last      go to jo ks    copy n Observation      n  delete n    import source list  a Ks    Dither Pattern  lt select gt  v C  Coordinated     Sh
15. g Time Estimator  OTE    s eessesessesssssseesesressrseresresseseresressrteresrensessterteestestesereseeseneeeste 15  3l Usine OTE sce E R E E a E 15  3 2 Continuum calculations  a note on energy ranges        e eseseseessesrrssesreesrrsrreeresrrssreresresseseess 16  3 3 Hints and Warnings sciseaisassecensascdsacosnnendevasnecedvensaruardsnevasvaanspsasisnsgndsaseaeau daspeead essbenceiassacvasneses 16  4 Target Visibility Predictor  TYP   ses anena a E E E aa 18  4  L Viewing OTSA IGS rag ie acre eaters irae AEREA E EE IET TO EET S a Eaa 18  4 2 How visibility is calculated         eeeeseeeeeeeeseeseeseesreresserstsrresresstsersstessesetestesseestesreeseesesreeset 18  e ASE DESO VP E E E E E E EA 18  E E A E A E 19   gt  Exp  su  re Map Tool LEM T  ersin e E E ER E A TNE 20  SA OST SA i E E E E E 20    Introd  CthON iosriiossiirsissiionsneia siisii E Naa EEE E oa ASEAS ana ETETEA SEEKER aE SS 6  2 Proposal Generation Tool  POT  ssir tienaa EEEE RE ES 7  2 1 Enterine dat  sctsspsosiri isga e a a a iee a aia ae eaS TRO 7  2 2 Saving  loading and printing         eeeseseesseeseesieesesrrsstsessrresstssrestessesstestessetstesetesttsstsreesresseeee 11  2  Submitting a proposal to ISOC  essene n ainan ea aa 12  2 4 Confirmation of multi year proposals          cccecsseceesseceenceceeseeceeaeeceeneeceeeeeceeeeeceeneeeeneeeeaees 14  3 Observing Time Estimator  OTE  messies ionen einen 15  3L Using OTE a cae csc aed iein a es Ea neds caste Jac ec ee eo aae nce e aodai 15  3 2 Continu
16. h corner of a skybin is determined for every  revolution in the mission  whenever INTEGRAL is above the Van Allen belts  If all four corners  are simultaneously visible  that area of sky is deemed visible  The calculation is therefore   slightly  conservative  The results are stored in a Data Base of Observable Bins  DBOB   which  contains the open and close times for every skybin during the mission  and the resulting  available duration  This    open interval    never crosses revolution boundaries since science  operations are not performed in the Van Allen belts around perigee     4 3 Using TVP  4 3 1 Input    e Source Name  Optional  Entering the source name and pressing    Get Simbad  Coordinates    will fill in RA and Dec coordinates  If the name is not found in the Simbad  database you will need to fill in RA and Dec     e RA and Dec  J2000  In either of the formats shown on the web page     e Dither pattern For hexagonal or 5x5 dither patterns  the TVP checks whether all  points in the dither pattern are visible  not just the centre     e Startand End date For the period of interest  Defaults are start and end dates of the  current AO cycle  Boundaries are start of the mission and end of the current AO cycle        Doc No  INT OAG 13 0383 De  INTEGRAL       Issue  1 0  Integral AO Tools Software Date  5 Sep  13  User Manual Page  19 of 20                   although it is strongly recommended to cover only the period of interest  Input should be  in the format shown on 
17. is sent in the receipt confirmation email     2 3 2 Resubmitting a proposal    If you want to update a proposal you have already submitted  you can resubmit a proposal using  the Proposal ID     Update your proposal and enter the Proposal ID in the box provided at the bottom of the Main  Panel  see Error  Reference source not found    The Resubmit Proposal to ISOC button will  be enabled and the Submit Proposal to ISOC button will be disabled  When you click the  Resubmit Proposal to ISOC button  PGT will repeat the proposal submission process   described above     The computer at ISOC will use the Proposal ID entered to find the previous version of the  proposal in the ISOC database  If it is found  the resubmitted proposal will replace the previous  one  If it is not found  the receipt confirmation email message will inform you of that fact  make  sure the Proposal ID is correct      PGT cannot prevent a proposer from submitting the same proposal multiple times as new  proposals  A new Proposal ID will be generated for each new submission  Therefore  be  cautious when resubmitting a modified version of the same proposal     2 3 3 Obtaining a copy of a submitted proposal from ISOC    After submitting a proposal  it should be saved for future reference  and to allow for the  possibility of resubmitting the proposal at a later date     You can also request a copy of your proposal by writing to the ISOC Helpdesk   mailto inthelp  sciops esa int   refer to it by its Proposal ID 
18. lecting Panel      Print in the menu bar of the corresponding panel     Observation details can be printed by selecting Panel     Print     All Observations to print all  the observations  or by selecting Panel     Print     Current Observation to print an individual  observation  To print a summary of all the observations in the proposal  one observation per  line   select Panel     Print     Summary     2 3 Submitting a proposal to ISOC    The PGT allows you to send your proposal electronically to the ISOC  To do this  your  computer must be connected to the Internet                    Doc No    INTEGRAL ue  Integral AO Tools Software Date   User Manual Page     INT OAG 13 0383 Dc    1 0  5 Sep  13    13 of 20       2 3 1 Submitting for the first time    Clicking the Submit Proposal to ISOC button in the lower part of the Main Panel starts the  submission process  PGT will first check your proposal  If there are any warnings or checks that  fail  they will appear in the Failed Checks Panel  Fails will abort the submission process and  require you to make the necessary corrections  Warnings should be reviewed carefully and  corrected if possible  but they will not prevent from submitting the proposal  When all checks  pass  the Summary Panel will show an overview of the requested time and observations  Figure  9   Click Submit to send the proposal or Cancel to abort the submission     Summary Panel       Summary of observations     Total Observation Duration  2000000  Total 
19. n 83 6332083  05 34 31 97     Declination 22 0144611   22 00 52 1   Start Date 2012 03 01  End Date 2012 03 31  Dither Pattem Raster    Minimum Duration  sec  1800  Visibility Intervals  start date end date duration  sec   2012 02 28 06 52 32 GMT 2012 03 01 12 39 54 GMT 193642    2012 03 02 19 14 42 GMT 2012 03 05 00 33 42 GMT 191940  2012 03 05 06 26 06 GMT 2012 03 08 00 22 43 GMT 237397  2012 03 08 06 14 22 GMT 2012 03 11 00 13 31 GMT 237549    2012 03 11 06 04 50 GMT 2012 03 14 00 03 21 GMT 5 237511    2012 03 14 05 55 00 GMT 2012 03 16 23 50 58 GMT 237358    2012 03 17 05 42 58 GMT 2012 03 19 23 37 56 GMT 237298  2012 03 20 05 29 44 GMT 2012 03 22 23 26 04 GMT 237380  2012 03 23 05 17 26 GMT 2012 03 25 23 14 31 GMT 237425    2012 03 26 05 05 58 GMT 2012 03 28 10 51 55 GMT 193557    2012 03 29 20 09 26 GMT 2012 03 31 22 49 41 GMT 182415    Total visible time i 2423472          Doc No  INT OAG 13 0383 Dc  INTEGRAL _ P    Integral AO Tools Software Date  5 Sep  13  User Manual Page  20 of 20                      5 Exposure Map Tool  EMT     The Exposure Map Tool  EMT  is a web based tool running at the INTEGRAL Science  Operations Centre at ESAC and made available to potential observers     EMT is used to get the exposure time at a given point in the sky  The exposure time is the time  INTEGRAL has observed that point according to an exposure map  IBIS or SPI observation  maps      EMT is accessed via the ISOC web site  http   integral esac esa int  under    INTEGRAL  Observ
20. n in the menu of the Main Panel  The PGT proposal  file format is XML  If you wish to use a proposal from the previous AO  request it through the  ISOC Helpdesk  mailto inthelp sciops esa int  by specifying the Proposal ID  You should not  edit the XML file by hand     2 2 3 Printing    To print a proposal or parts of it  first choose the printing options by selecting File     Print      Options in the menu of the Main Panel  This will open the Print Options dialog  see Figure 8      A Print Options A A    Paper Size A    Ad    US letter    Available Fonts       Luxi Mono  Luxi Sans  Luxi Serif  Monospaced  SansSerif  Serif   Utopia                Font Sample  The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog         oK    Cancel               Figure 8   The Print Options dialogue    Two paper sizes are supported  A4 and US letter  Click on the appropriate button at the top of  the dialogue to choose the paper size  The list of fonts from which you can select will appear  below  After having selected the paper size and font  set them by clicking OK  or Cancel to  disregard the selection and close the dialogue     To print the entire proposal  select File     Print     Proposal in the menu of the Main Panel  A  Print dialogue will appear and allow you to select a destination  printer or file  and start the print  job  The exact appearance of this dialogue will depend on the platform you are using  The  administrative details and the proposal details can be printed individually by se
21. nerate Data Rights    creates data rights  for each source in the list  Finally  generate data rights from observations will create data  rights from the observations in the proposal  but will also delete the currently defined data  rights     ISOC PGT  Data Rights Panel  Panel Data Rights Help    INTEGRAL  Science Operations Centre       Previous          Source  Position  00 00 00 0 or 0 0                 Get Coordinates      Energy band       Min Max Photon index    RA 02000  Dec  2000   kev keV l 1                                            in A    keV keV          Size          i n      deg  m deg                               Flux   Be photons cm2 s                         Figure 6   The Data Rights Details Panel  upper part              ISOC PGT  Data rights Panel iali  ata rights   Help        Panel  E       add  delete  duplicate      check Previous Next Last  a  goto  copyn Source  d    delete n 7 Position  import source list   Generate data rights from observations                            l  Figure 7   The Data rights menu    2 2 Saving  loading and printing  2 2 1 Saving    To save a proposal at any time  select File     Save in the menu of the Main Panel  see Error   Reference source not found       All proposal information is stored in a well defined XML file               gt  esa INTEGRAL po    Issue     S Integral AO Tools Software Date  5 Sep  13  User Manual Page  12 of 20                      2 2 2 Loading    To load a saved proposal  select File     Ope
22. ow justification      ISOC PGT  Observation Details Panel                     Observation type                                                 SxSSequential  v   Figure 3   The Observation Menu  w Import Source List  x    sp Add   x Delete   E File Import Eo Generate Observations   x Close                Source name RA  J2000  hr min sec DEC  J2000  deg arcmin arcsec    00 00 00  00 00 00                   Figure 5     Import source list    2 1 2 4 Data rights details panel    To claim data rights on specified observations  They can be automatically generated from the  observations list or they can be manually inserted using the fields in the panel  see Figure 6    There is a convenient    Get Coordinates    button which upon pressing will result in a simbad  search by name for the equatorial coordinates of the source  If no data rights are specified  the  data will be considered as public and a warning will be shown when checking the proposal  The  Data Rights Details Panel has a menu option labelled Data Rights in addition to the Panel and  Help menu items  see Figure 7   From it  you can  add new data rights  the display will show  the new data rights   delete  duplicate or check the currently displayed data rights and go to a  particular one  The item copy n makes    n    copies of the current data rights  and delete n deletes  the range of data rights specified  The item import source list works exactly as in the  Observation Details Panel  and similarly the button    Ge
23. specify a  wide energy band in the interface   OTE splits the input energy range into narrower sub bands  and  assuming a power law spectrum  with the flux and spectral index as user inputs   calculates  the flux within each sub band  It then performs individual calculations on these sub bands  of  the S N  or observation duration  and finally combines these results into a global figure for the  entire input energy band        eA esa INTEGRAL eee i    Integral AO Tools Software  User Manual Page  17 of 20    le Doc No  INT OAG 13 0383 Dc    LEE    p                   3 3 Hints and warnings     i  Units  Please be careful with units    e Input and ouput time are in kiloseconds    e All fluxes  both for lines and continua  should be given in units of photons em    s     ii  Prospective IBIS users should also note the following     e The continuum range of interest can straddle the energy ranges of ISGRI and PICsIT and  be only partially inside the energy range of one or both  If only one calculation is done  for the entire range of interest  both detector arrays might report a poorer response than is  truly available  If one does go beyond the energy range of a detector array  a warning is  given     e In such a case  we recommend calculating the broad band flux for the energy range of  interest covered by ISGRI and by PICsIT separately and combining the results later      iii  The contributions of Compton photons to the S N or observing time are not considered        LA eSa   
24. the web page     e Minimum Duration In seconds  TVP will only return visibility of bins open for longer  than this value  In the DBOB  bins can be open for as short as one second  if the bin is at  the edge of the Earth or Moon constraint   However  the short term observation  scheduling system would never attempt to use such a bin  We suggest 1800 seconds as a  reasonable value  which currently is the minimum exposure time     4 3 2 Output    The output of TVP is a summary of the input parameters  and a time ordered list of when the  source  skybin  is visible  Each line in the list contains start and end times  UTC   and duration  of visibility  seconds   Gaps of eight hours between successive visibility periods are usually due  to Van Allen belt transit  Shorter gaps are due to Earth or Moon constraints and longer gaps to  Sun anti Sun constraints     Coordinate Epoch must be 2000  Format can be either decimal degrees or HH MM SS S and DD MM SS S                      Source name  optional  Crab l lookup     Right ascension 83 6332083  e g  123 4 or 8 13 36    Declination 22 0144611  e g  10 6 or  10 36 00    Dither pattern O Staring    Raster    Hexagonal   Visibility Information   Start date 01 03 2012   End date 31 03 2012   Minumum duration s  1800  in seconds e g  1000  this should be less than one revolution  i e   220000           Target Visibility Predictor results   Input values used to compute visible Skybins                                          Right Ascensio
25. um calculations  a note on energy ranges        eeeseeseeseeseisseereestsrreeresrrsseseresresseeeres 16  3 3 Hints and Warmin gs soiecssernen era EEEE E EE E ET E a 16  4 Target Visibility Predictor  TYP   ersosaressiiseiirianieni siria aT R E aai 18    BR AL VTS WUT constants oo ced oe eheciec use acd bch cece acc aed iir iais neha iae ini iiaei ie eE En teats cae ELERESE SGEE GAE 18          S    ZA   a     py  N          f      es a INTEGRAL    Integral AO Tools Software  User Manual          Doc No     Issue   Date     Page     INT OAG 13 0389 De  1 0  5 September 2013       4 2 How visibility is calculated    4 3 Usine TV Perenn annie ee eS    5 Exposure Map Tool  EMT     5 1 Using EMT           Ww Doc No  INT OAG 13 0383 Dc    cesa INTEGRAL Ba KA    Integral AO Tools Software Date   User Manual         Z   Cc      D             Page  6 of 20          1 Introduction    The purpose of this document is to describe the use of the software tools made available to  observers who wish to submit a proposal for INTEGRAL observations     The Integral AO Tools provided by the INTEGRAL Science Operations Centre  ISOC  include   the Proposal Generation Tool  PGT   the Observation Time Estimator  OTE  and the Target  Visibility Predictor  TVP   The latest version of these tools together with the associated  documentation is available from the ISOC web page  http   integral esac esa int     If you discover a problem with any of the tools  please read the Frequently Asked Questions   F
    
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