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B5 Quick Installation Guide
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1. In Advanced TCP IP Settings click Add and put alias IP address and mask e g 192 168 1 2 and 255 255 255 0 correspondingly See Figure 15 Click OK in all windows opened in the described procedure Advanced TCP IP Settings IF Settings DNS WINS Options IP addresses IF address Subnet mask 10 6 127 23 255 255 256 0 Defaut a ETTI J aal IF address 792 158 1 a _ Subnet mask T255 255 255 O ie Automatic metric Interface metric E Figure 15 Create alias Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved fA TAA B5 Quick Installation Guide j bin WiFi TPS13 010_rev1 0 7 Run Telnet utility using Start gt Run and type telnet IP address where IP address is the unit s IP address by default 192 168 1 20 3 Configure To configure via web page To connect to the device via Web browser type hitp lt device IP address gt by default http 192 168 1 20 You can also make an SSL secured connection https lt device IP adadress gt by default https 192 168 1 20 For complete Web interface configuration and user guide please see B5 Wireless Bridge Configuration Manual To configure via command line For simplest configuration in bridge mode type mint lt RF IFNAME gt start ex mint rf4 0 start switch group 1 add ethO rf4 0 switch group 1 start switch admin group 1 switch start m Check connectivity Type command mint
2. e help lists all available commands in the unit e config show or co sh for short shows unit s current configuration e config save or co sa for short saves unit s current configuration e restart y immediate unit reboot Reboot lasts for 20 30 seconds approximately and during this time you will not be able to control it over Telnet restart XX can be used for a postponed reboot so the unit will be rebooted in XX seconds this is very helpful when there is a risk of loosing a remote unit while performing risky manipulations with configuration restart 0 cancels postponed reboot e quit closes current telnet session Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved JALTAI B5 Quick Installation Guide Super WiFi TPS13 010_rev1 0 5 Outdoor m Mounting kit MOUNT KIT 85 E Grounding Antenna should be placed on the mast on the level that is at least 1 meter lower than a mast s top In this case it is of big probability that the lightning strikes the mast and not the antenna The mast is to be grounded on the grounding contour according to your local standards When the lightning strikes the antenna the current goes through the coaxial cable which grounds ODU clamp with the mast the mast is grounded via the grounding contour The direct lightning strike to the STP service cable ODU IDU is partially terminated on the grounded IDU case Partial termination
3. and run Hyperterminal Figure 4 Locate HyperTerminal 7 Indicate connection name e g IWR Lab Test and specify the COM port name to which the unit is connected See Figure 5 Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved JALTAI B5 Quick Installation Guide Super WiFi TPS13 010_rev1 0 Connect To B Enter details for the phone number that you want to dial Country region Uso Area code E 23121 Phone number Choose COM port Figure 5 Select the port 8 Specify port parameters exactly as shown on Figure 6 COM Properties Fort Settings Bits per second E F v Data bits 8 Parity None Stop bits Flow control Hardware After configuring press OK Figure 6 Port parameters 9 If you connected everything properly selected the right port and made its configuration right After pressing enter on the white blank screen after step 8 you should see WANFleX OS prompt as shown on Figure 7 Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved fA TAA B5 Quick Installation Guide j wo WiFi TPS13 010_rev1 0 wr Hyper lerminal File Edit View Call Transfer Help Dae 53 28 ClLogin gt After connecting to the device press Enter and l you will see the Login prompt Figure 7 WANFleX OS prompt 10 Your device has a factory configuration Default login is altai default password is wag Once this is done you wi
4. cable with RJ 45 connectors Ethernet port of the unit is located on IDU To access the unit via Ethernet If your PC Laptop does not have a COM port or you want to plug the unit to the LAN switch you can configure it using Telnet protocol The default IP address assigned to the ethO interface of the unit is 192 168 1 20 with 255 255 255 0 mask If you connect the unit directly to the LAN PC Laptop you should either change the IP address on the Ethernet adaptor or create an alias IP address which would be located in 192 168 1 0 24 network Connect the unit to LAN PC Laptop using UTP cable with RJ 45 connectors The procedure is the following 1 Open the Control Panel in Windows See Figure 10 DPD WINAMP Control Panel O Adobe Photoshop 7 0 CE Ke Printers and Faxes ri Notepad Help and Support Microsoft Visio Search All Programs gt IJ Run Figure 10 Open Control Panel 2 Open Network connections icon See Figure 11 wispy ds ed I EV eJ Ce Network Phone and Pow Connections Modem scanners and Scheduled Sounds and Pass mnanaa f alia As act on Piasslaw o Figure 11 Network connections Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved JALTAI B5 Quick Installation Guide Super WiFi TPS13 010_rev1 0 3 In Network connections folder right mouse button click on the LAN connection and click Properties See Figure 12 ocal Area Connection
5. nabled Disable Status Repair Bridge Connections Create Shortcut Rename Figure 12 LAN Connection properties 4 Choose Internet protocol TCP IP and click Properties See Figure 13 Connect using E Realtek RTL9139 Family PCI Fast Ethemet NIC This connection uses the following items QoS Packet Scheduler a v 6 VitualPC Network Services i Internet Protocol TCP IP be Figure 13 Internet Protocol Properties 5 If you want to connect to the unit using PC Laptop you can just change an IP address on the Ethernet adaptor to some address from 192 168 1 0 24 network e g change IP address field to 192 168 1 23 and Subnet mask to 255 255 255 0 After that click OK and move to step 7 See Figure 14 Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved fA TAA B5 Quick Installation Guide j ai WiFi TPS13 010_rev1 0 Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address IF address lt 192 168 1 23 gt Subnet mask T255 255 255 0 D Default gateway 192 168 1 1l Obtain ONS server address automatically Use the following DNS server addresses Preferred ONS server oe es a Alternate DNS server PARTE Figure 14 Change IP address 6 Ifyou are in a LAN and you do not want to change your primary IP address so you could keep LAN connectivity you can assign an alias In order to do thot press Advanced button Figure 14
6. ALTAI Super WIFI ALTAI Bo WIRELESS PIP PIMP BRIDGE QUICK SETUP GUIDE Version 1 0 Date October 2013 Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved SALAS B5 Quick Installation Guide Super WiFi TPS13 010_rev1 0 1 Unpack After receiving the equipment please locate the following items in your box as shown on the picture below Outdoor Unit ODU Disk with Sealing pack Indoor Power Attention Integrated Connectorized documents Unit IDU sheet and utilities Mast Connectors Power cord Mounting Kit Used for Service Cable preparation 2 Switch on E Connect ODU and IDU with STP FIP cable A The total cable length between LAN behind IDU and ODU should not be longer than 100 meters ODU IDU Service cable RJ 45 connector Connect to PoE Device only STP cable connector Cable goes to ODU Console port Grounding clamp damping system window DO NOT BLOCK Figure 1 Outdoor Unit Figure 2 lutdoor Unit Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved r Fog TPS13 010_rev1 0 When ODU module has one or several N type If other IDUs Used please study connectors for external antenna their installation instructions in Technical User Manual Cable preparation Step Peel STP service cable and prepare RJ 45 connector parts Use RJ 45 connector without grounding here RJ 45 connector with grounding should be used for connecting service cable to IDU St
7. centage of repeated packets and the percentage of packets that were repeated at least once are close to each other that might mean that you have got a permanent source of interference Otherwise it means that a strong interference source appears from time to time breaking your signal e Concerning the fact that statistics module outputs the information for each MAC address separately you can reveal the problem for some specific unit on the wireless network E Load meter Type loadm I lt IFNAME gt for example loadm rf4 0 Load meter is a tool fo perform the channel load monitoring It allows estimating the load of a system interfaces specified by interface parameter Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved SALTLAT B5 Quick Installation Guide Load Meter 1 2 All results in Kbits per second I HAH PUT OUTPUT SUM PACKETS Hane cur avg max packets avg max packets rf4 0 865 6864 65 226 64 65 226 1730 452 rf4 60 876 670 876 226 1752 452 rf4 0 866 869 876 2279 1732 454 rf4 0 865 868 876 226 1730 452 rf4 6 867 867 876 228 1733 456 rf4 0 865 867 876 225 1730 450 rf 4 0 142 763 876 48 299 76 Interface name Same statistics for Total number of transmitted packets Kbits sec received and Current number transmitted of Kbits receh Total number of ae eee packets sec received and Saee transmitted Maximal number of Kbit s recel Number of packets sec receive Figure 19 Load Meter E Useful commands that should be remembered
8. ector to ODU Male connector to IDU Figure 3 RJ 45 cable connector soldering scheme E Power on Plug the power cord into the IDU Power supply connector and to the Power supply socket 220V 50 Hz or 110V 60 Hz depending on the country of residence Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved I B5 Quick Installation Guide SALT NI TPS13 010_rev1 0 Super WiFi 10 100BaseT Ethernet Power supply connector E Accessing the Unit To access the unit via console 1 Using Altai Console Cable please connect the unit s console port see Fig 1 to the COM port of your PC Laptop In order to accomplish the steps described in this ei section your PC Laptop must be equipped with a COM port 2 Locate the power cord in the package 3 Plug the power cord into the IDU power supply connector and to the power supply socket 220V 50 Hz or 110V 60 Hz depending on the country of residence Green power indicator on the IDU must light up Power your PC Laptop on Following step s screenshots are taken from Microsoft Windows XP You can also perform this procedure in Microsoft Windows 98 NT 2003 6 Run HyperTerminal See Figure 4 2 ABBYY Lingvo 8 0 Tools E Startup P Accessibility fin ACD Systems faa Communications E i fan Adobe fan Entertainment HyperTerminal fan Alcohol 120 gt i m System Tools gt A Network Connections T All To MP3 Converter gt Address Book Network Setup Wizard Locate
9. ep 2 Stick rubber filler 5 on the Part 4 previously having removed protective white layer from rubber filler 5 Insert Part 2 inside part 4 Up To the stop Part 2 Stickina ripper must be entirely within iller Part 4 MIE TPS13 010_rev1 0 Step 3 Put connector parts on the STP service cable as shown Attach RJ 45 connector without grounding to the STP service cable according to the RJ 45 soldering scheme below in this section and crimp the connector using a crimp RJ 45 connector Tool without grounding Please tightly A crimp the RJ 45 connector Not crimped or badly crimped connector damages the unit when assembled into it which is not considered as a warranty case Step 4 Put Part 4 on the attached in the previous step RJ 45 connector Step 5 Screw Part 2 on Part 4 This fixes the RJ 45 connector on the cable Check that the connector Is properly N y u fixed on the cable fA T A B5 Quick Installation Guide j wr WiFi TPS13 010_rev1 0 Step 6 Assemble the connector to the unit Step 7 Fix the connector by screwing Part 3 Now the connector is hermetically attached to the unit No additional sealing needed RJ 45 service cable connector soldering scheme RJ 45 Male Ethernet connector WT i al 123486878 1 White orange 2 Orange Phase t T 5 White blue 6 Green 7 White brown Brown Male conn
10. ll see CLI Command Line Interface See Figure 8 Login Default Login is altai Password Default password is wag Figure 8 Login screen 11 In order for your unit to be accessible from your LAN PC Laptop via Ethernet you should configure ethO interface IP address so the unit would allocate in the desired LAN or accessible from your PC Laptop Ethernet adapter You can change this IP address via ifc eth0 command as shown on figure 9 After changing the IP address save the configuration using co sa command In the example given the IP address being assigned to ethO interface is 9 1 8 1 with mask length 24 255 255 255 0 In order to check whether your changes were correct use co sh ifc command which shows configuration for all interfaces of the unit Do not forget to save your configuration using co sa config save command Changing IP address on Ethernet interface console gt ifc eth8 1 8 1 24 console gt co sh ifc Interfaces parameters ifc lo ee ifc ethO9 1 8 1 24 ifc eth media atto mtu 1500 up ifc rf4 0 mtu 1500 up consolex o sa_ gt Saving the configuration Ok console gt _ Confirm the change Figure 9 Changing IP address on ethO interface Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved I mw A B5 Quick Installation Guide j wo WiFi TPS13 010_rev1 0 12 If all your settings are correct you can connect the unit to your LAN using UTP
11. map If there are active nodes in the command output then you have the connection MAC and Name of current node Type of node Receive transmit MINT interface name mesh master slave bitrates i gt mint map Interface rf5 0 Node QOOOES8E154D69 TEST2Client Id 33763 NetId 0O matte Freq 2502 Sid 10101010 autoBitrate 65000 lt min 13000 Noi floor 95 1 active neighbors m ee l i ili Mi iiM iiM oO Or or L er c oO Oe c l Oe ee M l iMi iiM 0 tive licehsed CPE maximum 2 Total nodes ih area nodeid Neighbors node Neighbors Cost of routes Signal level in dB above Neighbor parameter Name MAC addresses to neighbors the noise threshold for node type current bitrate From To Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved fA fA B5 Quick Installation Guide j aii TPS13 010_rev1 0 Figure 16 Mint Map On the picture there is one active node TESTI Client 4 Diagnose Diagnose tools E Mint map Check Color indication with Signal levels and Bitrates Node s ID Interface name MAC and name of Network logical number Noise threshold Neighbor node current node Node s type in dom type Interface rf4 0 Mode OCOOESBESBEDASBA Node_4 Id 6345 NetId 0 mesh Freq 5260 Sid 10101010 Bitrate 24000 Noise floor 79 3 active neighbors Id Name Node Cost Sig Eitr R E Op
12. means that the direct lightning strike will probably destroy an STP cable The service cable pickups Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved fA TAA B5 Quick Installation Guide j wo WiFi TPS13 010_rev1 0 from the electromagnetic impulses are terminated on the IDU case by the winding shield and further on the IDU grounding IDU is grounded via a three conductor power cord and a plug containing a ground The data amp power wires pickups are terminated via IDU protection scheme three conductor power cord and a plug containing a ground Antenna pole tower ODU and lightning arrestor should be connected to A the first common grounding contour Cable thickness should be no less than 10AWG using corrosion steady connectors It is highly recommended to entrust grounding contour development to the skilled personnel A special attention should be paid if antenna used is not DC shorted In this case additional lightning arrestor should be used between the antenna and ODU Suggested grounding diagram Is shown on the picture below If antenna NOT DC Antenna grounding cable shorted you ll have to use an additional grounding device between ODU and antenna Antenna mast grounding p RF cable Building grounding ODU grounding cable connected to the grounding clamp on ODU and to the antenna mast on the other side protection circuit Pal ID LAN switch step cable LAN switch IDU Is Grounding via its tree conductor P
13. ower Cord the grounding Antenna mast Figure 20 Grounding Altai Technologies Ltd All rights reserved
14. s Ltd All rights reserved fA TAA B5 Quick Installation Guide j wo WiFi TPS13 010_rev1 0 Total percentage of repeated packets Percentage of packets hal were repeated at least once Average number of repeats per packet Number of recaived packets Number of repeated packets Number of unique packets transmitted Number of Device mnemonic MAC address repeated packets Wot used name out 00028aeid 2a 157019732779 lt OO 01 17 gt 15517670 QH028aeid795 157371718814 lt O0 03 10 gt 15670271 HHA NewRWR G 1 00 00700 NewRWR G 5 TOTAL 314390751593 lt O0 02714 gt 3118781 0000700 MAC re in rep Burst Send 0 0 lt Max gt Recv 1 2 Max 3 gt Drop Bad 0 Number of physically Number of sent packets Same statistics for Number of ad packets Number of aggregated received packets dropped packets packets Maximal number of aggregated packets Figure 18 Muffer Stat The following decisions can be made by analyzing the outputted parameters e f the number of repeated packets Is comparable with total number of packets that means that you might have an interference source on the selected frequency For normally operating link the percentage of repeated packets should not exceed 10 It is extremely important to obtain a permanent zero value for the average number of repeats per packet If the value is not zero that means that the link is NOT working properly and requires further improvement e lf total per
15. tighs H6101 Node_ QOQESBESDO YY 51 25 23 24 24 0 mesh Common color 22205 Neode_3 QOOF453615F5 51 2079 24 24 0 mesh lt W Yellow color Yellow color with Ti ain iil red background 0 active licensed CPE maxiptum 2 Total nodes in area Neighbor Neighbor Neighbor Cost of Signal level in db Receive Number of Number of node ID node name node MAC routes to abouve the noise Transmit retries errors neighbor threshold for currant bitrates bitrate From To Figure 17 Mint Map Color indication of mint map command output e Common color identifies neighbor nodes that have acceptable characteristics of a link to the current node e Yellow color identifies neighbor nodes that potentially may have problems with sustainability and quality of a link to the current node In this case link quality can be improved through the change of certain parameters for example lowering bitrates e Yellow color with red background identifies neighbor nodes that have unsatisfactory characteristics of a link to the current node For example neighbor nodes that have low characteristics of a link on the lowest possible bitrate or have errors are marked this way In this case link quality can be improved by such actions as antenna alignment cable connectivity testing and so on E Muffer utility Type muffer stat Muffer can be used for statistics gathering for estimating link load intensity and per client Altai Technologie
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