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        BSCW 4.0 - User Manual - Department of Computer and Information
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1.                     39  3 2 4 Triggering BSCW actions in JBrowser                   esse 39  3 2 5 Extended Rutctiobidlibyoaetocs i etc E ide eo ees eta E tuta res 40  3 220  C OSE oq E MR TT          P                           m 42  2 dte dI ODIO ott Bde uiis cables etm mue cU RETRO DM RU Ded eet EU 43  EDOCEIN E cm 43  3 3 2 Document under version COBLTOL  aep toes DU b oet roe ed Sones 44  SS NS dcm                                44  QVE I BIS ER PUT S SNR 45  359 9 SC OECD SUE oso eee NU E DE POUND E LEM  45  DD DOLO s en Lu ais eie UR RM E M 46  PEST B ISI UTE ET 46  9 9 9 DISC BSSIO Dicoseectcaco edat Seu a catus a sce mu a feontudtes caua tesi drums me uot ett  46  SEMIS NU LUTTER T D E T 47  Se TC Reap OO  CUS sates cans cats dean cauiceant oti Eu CT xs abe suero se c Tu S ede odd 48  234 7 Uploadine a dOCUTDEBL aa reet ora bie e Rd E 49  3 4 3 Adding a member to a group                    eeeeeeesseseeeeeeeeeeneneeenes 51  3 4 4 Actions on objects in a folder                        essseeeeee 52  Fene o i E E D A A E E T O M DM A 58  3 5 1 Displaying event information sssr E E 58  3  EvEN Cate 2 OCS Geustiniass eiut ee N dus tera det aa tu utu o deca cits 58  3 5 9 Cal CH up  ofi C Vell  doas pd Ee bv esas etin euer I Eee Io vei a Uv abet S et dus 59  3 5 4 Subscribing to event Not CION res a a iS 60  SOPE OMA ODI EE ETT EIE 62  JOLY ouf C HDDOAEG uice r irit tiu Etre noob eite Eo Eee tou His o ERE Dee dotes 62  240 2 YOUR WaSteDIS kE coo ta aon Erit ted m vd PT te 
2.              created by Schmidi             update description                     Figure 3 2 2  JBrowser window    Below its menu bar and its button bar the JBrowser window displays three  components     the tree view  left  full height  presents the tree structure of your folders  and discussions that you have expanded and scrolled into the window    the list view  top right  displays one line entries of the next level objects  contained in the folder that you have  opened  in the tree view   The  name of the current folder is shown 1n the title bar of the JBrowser  window     the info view  bottom right  displays some information from the info page  of the object currently selected in the list view  The text field of the info  view shows the description of the currently selected object   if it s a note   the message of the note 1s displayed in the text field     You may change the size of the three components     drag the borders between the components to adjust width and height of  the list view and the info view    click the up down arrow symbol on the horizontal border to enlarge either  the list view or the info view to full height     _ 32      Basic concepts    3 2 3 Major differences to the Windows Explorer    In many respects you use the tree view and the list view like their explorer  counterparts  There are a few differences  though   in JBrowser     you cannot move or copy objects by drag  amp  drop    the tree view s fold in fold out 1cons let you display or hi
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4.       BSCW   Version 4 0  User Manual       December 2001    BSCW   Basic Support for Cooperative Work  Version 4 0    Distributed by   OrbiTeam Software GmbH   in cooperation with   FhG FIT   Institute for Applied Information Technology       FIT and OrbiTeam 2001    OrbiTeam Software GmbH  Rathausallee 10   03 54 Sankt Augustin  Germany    http   www orbiteam de    Email Hotline  support orbiteam de    Content    Content     SU DEEDIOE S  etse quest ei etes abet a RE nee PEIUS MEI 6  Isl Bonens OL usine D SG W curans Dau ae A 6  1 2 Prerequisites Tor USING BSC W vssccccsvccssessvesacescscendanvadssivbehlaamevasedeecssvbensaeesees 7  1 3 Additional information about BSCW         0ssssssseeneessssssssseeerresssssssseerressssssse 7  IM Sb MANERA TT TE EU 8  L4 T  WC Toldef PI E b d UR pasa acauateiacdncuseuaeeeee ae NM E UE 8  1 4 2 Shared objects in a WOrkSPace            ccccccccccccssssesseeccccceeeeeeaaeeseeeeeeeeeees 9  FAD Personal and publie oDIeC  s duse uri ee pe E ev eo ee Une r det 11  1 4 4 Actions on the current folder or workspace                 cccsssseeeeeeeeeeeeeees 12  TAS Actrons  on selected  OD  CCUS oce tivec seed dott ve Eae e oet bte tet ea e ovs 13  1 4 6 Actions on one particular object                    eessssseeeeeenene 14  1 5 Operating your own BSCW SETVE inosan ia e OEE 15  Pre UNS RETURNED ETUR  16  2 1 IRE CISICHING d5 2 D SC W USCE ose itat Ped dtaetcaae edo ac Deu iN be e Eu uS 16  2 1 1 Starting the registration process                esss
5.      Choose your local dokument   lt BR gt     lt INPUT NAME  files  TYPE  file  SIZE 60 ACCEPT      s   lt P gt     lt INPUT TYPE  submit  VALUE  Upload your document  gt       98      Complex functions     lt  FORM gt    lt  BODY gt  lt  HTML gt     Place xyz upload html into your BSCW folder so that you can put a  relative link to it into english html      lt A HREF    xyz upload html    Upload document here  lt  A gt     Note that  anonymous  must have access rights to add documents to this  folder  cf  section 4 7 6 1      5  Anonymous users may now access your folder using the public  addressing scheme in BSCW     http   your bscw server pub bscw cgi 0 folder id  Using the URL  http   your bscw server bscw bscw cgi 0 folder id  will present the BSCW folder for non anonymous users in its full functionality   Other languages    Please note that all other available languages may also be used  e g  if you also  provide a file index de html in this directory with a German translation of  the file index html  anonymous users who have selected the German  language interface for their browser will see the German version of the portal    page      99      Complex functions    4 8 Version controlled Documents    Cooperation in a shared workspace may mean that documents are edited by  several authors and revised repeatedly  If the authors used standard documents   they would have to take care of a lot of administrative chores to manage the  succession of documents and to maintain 
6.      amp base file name    removes path information and the extension from the file name  e g       amp base  home bscw www faq bht     gt  faq   amp rel  path       generates a relative pathname out of an absolute one  relative to the  document that will be generated  e g      If one uses  amp rel   Images   in a template  that generates the document   fag index htm  it is evaluated to    Images  If one use it in a  template  that generates the document  fag question install htm   itis evaluated to       Images      amp size file name   B K M G     inserts the size of a file specified by  file name  in Bytes  Kilobytes   Megabytes or Gigabytes  respectively  depending on the value of the  second parameter  e g      amp size  Download bscw34 exe  M     gt  8 43    amp date  format     inserts the local time  The following directives can be embedded in the  format string  They are shown without the optional field width and  precision specification    Directive Meaning     a  Locale s abbreviated weekday name    ZA Locale s full weekday name    sb  Locale s abbreviated month name    sB  Locale s full month name     C  Locale s appropriate date and time representation   sd     Day of the month as a decimal number  01 31      H Hour  24 hour clock  as a decimal number  00 23     I Hour  12 hour clock  as a decimal number  01 12     j Day of the year as a decimal number  001 366     om Month as a decimal number  01 12      M   Minute as a decimal number  00 59     sp  Locale s equ
7.     Basic concepts    2  The member of the workspace applies the Destroy action to the object in  her or his wastebasket  This will transfer the object to the wastebasket of  its Owner    3  The owner may decide to Undelete the object that now shows up in her or  his wastebasket or to Cut and Paste it in a safe place  Or the owner  performs the Destroy action on the object to destroy it irreversibly     Special rules apply to deleting versions of documents under version control  see  section 4 8 6        65     Complex functions    4 Complex functions    4 1 Registration and authentication of users  4 1 1 Registering an additional email address  A BSCW server may be configured by its administrator to    e enable users to register without any intervention from the administrator   e allow only the administrators and selected persons to register new users     In this section we assume that your BSCW server allows registration without  administrator intervention  That means that everyone may register with the  BSCW server without the assistance of a system administrator     It may happen that you receive an email asking you to register as a user of the  BSCW server you have already been using  In fact the originating user only  intended to invite you to a shared workspace  However  she or he invited you  with a valid email address which is not recognized by BSCW as belonging to  your user name     In this case  repeat the registration procedure and specify the same user name as  
8.     entity name  name of entity  gt   value of entity  c   entity     4 16 3 3 Entity references   Entities are references with the notation     amp  name of entity      References can be made within templates or within entity definitions for a  Document Set or a folder     4 16 3 4 Scope of entity definitions    Entities defined in the Document Set can be referenced anywhere from folders  or in templates within the Document Set and its folders  Entities defined in a  specific folder of the Document Set can be referenced anywhere from folders or  in templates subordinate to these folders  1 e   the scope of entity definitions  follows the folder hierarchy  Existing entity definitions can be replaced   overridden  by new definitions in subordinate folders or within templates       126     Complex functions    4 16 4 Templates    A template 1s a document of type Document Template  text x bscw   template   Such a document should be created with a normal ASCII text  editor  e g    with MS Windows Notepad   not with a document processing  system such as MS Word  When uploading a template document into a  Document Set  the Mime Type text x bscw template has to be specified   Otherwise the evaluation process does not recognize the document as a template        BSCW             peterifaqitemplates    Add Document    Local file   lo   Documents  Templates layout  txt Browse         Document name  optional    layout  dtm    Description  aptianal         Rating  optional      no    poor
9.    Complex functions    e progress bar for feedback of upload status    Restrictions   Please note that the BSCW Java helper  like all other helpers  currently  does not support upload over HTTPS connections       120      Complex functions    4 15 WAP Interface    The BSCW WAP interface provides access to a BSCW server for WAP devices   e g  mobile phones  As this 1s an additional package  this feature may not be  enabled on your BSCW server  please contact your BSCW administrator for  details     4 15 1 What is WAP     The Wireless Application Protocol  WAP  1s an open  global specification that  empowers mobile users with wireless devices to easily and instantly access and  interact with information and service  For more background information on  WAP see WapForum org     4 15 2 Requirements    In order to use the BSCW WAP interface you need a WAP 1 1 compliant device   e g  Nokia 7110 phone   Please contact your service provider for details on how  to access WAP services in your mobile network  You may also test the WAP  interface with a WAP emulator such as the Nokia WAP Toolkit     4 15 3 Features  The WAP interface to BSCW currently provides the following features   e access to your workspaces  browse folders  info on documents    e simple modifications of artifacts  rename  edit description    e event reporting  overview of recent activities   as in daily workspace    report    e sending email  select addressee from your address book and edit mail        121      Comp
10.    Runs on numerous Unix variants  including SunOS  Solaris  Irix and HP     4 14 2 Helper for Windows   Drag  amp  drop  Uploader    The Helper program is part of the BSCW Client Extensions for Windows  You  need to use the  platform specific helper  only if you still run Windows 3 1x     Functionality   e Drag  amp  drop uploading of multiple files  In combination with Netscape  Navigator   drag  amp  drop  from the desktop to Navigator 1s supported   e Automatic MIME type detection using the Windows Registry   e Support for command line execution for calling from other applications     Requirements   Windows 95 or Windows NT  about 400k disk space     Platform specific Helper  Use this program only if you cannot use the  drag  amp  drop  Uploader   Requirements     e for Windows 3 1x    about 160k disk space  e for Windows 95  Windows NT    about 50k disk space      118      Complex functions    4 14 3 Helper for MacOS    Requirements     MacOS 7 or better  MacOS 7 5 or better for  drag  amp  drop      Functionality     The BSCW Macintosh helper is used to upload multiple files to a BSCW  workspace  By default the uploader binhexes files to preserve the integrity  of the file when moved between platforms  1 e  to include the  resource  fork    The default behaviour can be overriden for files which should not  be binhexed  i e  do not store critical information in the resource fork  e g   Microsoft Word documents  by storing document type information in a  configuration fil
11.   1f you the permission  role      see section 4 7 for details         Public Access  lets you define allowed actions  1 e  add document folder discussion   URL for the anonymous user  see section 4 7 for details      gt   Cut   lets you transfer the object onto your clipboard  see section 3 6 1 for   details      gt   Copy   lets you transfer a copy of the object onto your clipboard  see section   3 6 1 for details     Note  To copy a folder means to recursively copy all objects contained in  it  including all folders  sub folders etc  and their contents  In many  cases a  cut  action could serve the same purpose and would need  much less storage space     gt   Delete      56      Basic concepts    transfers the object into your wastebasket  see section 3 6 2 for details        57     Basic concepts    3 5 Events    An important BSCW function for supporting cooperative work is to inform the  members of a shared workspace that something has happened  For this purpose   BSCW records each action on an object as an event  Each member of a  workspace will be informed about the events  inside  the workspace     3 5 1 Displaying event information  BSCW has several ways to display information about events     e The Monitor Tool continuously provides immediate information about  relevant events in your workspaces  see section 5 3     e The Daily Workspace Activity Report lists all events of interest across  all your workspaces during the previous day  see section 4 2 5     e event ic
12.   E dit   Replace   verso   Convert   Archive   Export   Fate   Attach Nota   Description   Rename   Events   Add Role   Edit Role   Assign Role    Figure 1 4 6  The action menu for a document    The configuration of the action menu depends on the type of object    for  example  different actions are appropriate for a URL object  a folder or a  document  BSCW actions are discusssed in section 3 4 4  Chapter 6 shows the  action menus for all object types     BSCW will not display the action menu entries for actions that you may not  perform on the specific object  e  g  due to the role assigned to a user  A role  defines the set of objects and actions you may use for your personal task  Access  right management in BSCW is based on those roles  You may invite new  workspace members assigning them roles  e g  teacher or student  Roles define  access profiles and can be attached to any object in BSCW  A set of pre defined  roles may serve as a starting point  workspace manager  owner  group member  and restricted member  read only access  are default roles   define your own  roles at will  Role assignments are inherited from the folder hierarchy and can be  modified at any time     Be aware that nearly all the 1cons in an object entry are  clickable   1 e  you get  more information on a group  a lock  a note  a rating etc  when you click on it       14     oummary    1 5 Operating your own BSCW server    You may operate your own BSCW server as an extension of a suitable Web  serv
13.   Rate  only in the entry of a document or URL object  lets you rate the quality  of the document or the object referenced by the URL on a 5 point scale   Your rating will replace your previous rating  if any  The number of  ratings offered and their median value are displayed in the object s entry      Attach Note    x E    Basic concepts    in the action menu of a document or URL object  lets you create an  annotation which is tied to the annotated document or URL object  The  annotation is represented by the icon behind the object name  click this  icon to display the annotation  see section 4 9 6        Add Note  in the entry of a discussion  lets you create a new Note within the current  discussion  This note does not reply to any earlier note  but it may start a  new thread  more in section 4 9        Description  lets you change the description of the object  more in section 4 6      gt   Rename  allows you to give another name to your object       Events    lets you configure the events you want to be informed of by icons and or  the daily activity report  see section 3 5 for details        Add Role  lets you define a new role based on standard templates or action classes   see section 4 7 for details        Edit Role  lets you change the attributes of an existing role   if you have the  permission  role     see section 4 7 for details        Change Owner  allows you to hand the ownership to someone else        Assign Role  allows you to give a  new  role to a member 
14.   o calender o your address book  o discussion o your clipboard   o group  members of a workspace  o your wastebasket     In its Web based user interface  BSCW displays the contents of container  objects in pages that share a common basic structure and functionality  The page  of a folder may be taken as a model of these pages  Therefore we occasionally  use the term  folder  to stand for any object that may contain a collection of  objects       30      Basic concepts    If you use a Web browser with full support for JDK 1 1  you may install and use  the JBrowser applet in addition to the Web based user interface  see section  3 2   The JBrowser interface 1s modeled after the Microsoft Windows Explorer   It displays the hierarchical structure of your folders  calenders  discussion  forums and their contents 1n three communicating windows     JBrowser is an optional part of the user interface  At the moment  it can display  only part of the information that you need in using BSCW  On the other hand  it  provides a broader view of your folder tree in a familiar style  allowing you to   jump  between folders in different branches of your folder tree     The HTML pages of folders  calenders  discussions  your address book  your  clipboard etc  all have a two part structure consisting of     e Header  e List of entries  body     The following sections describe the general structure and functionality of such  pages  using the folder page as an example     Please bear in mind that 
15.   the context menu lists all actions that you may presently perform on the  object    choose the desired action in the context menu of the object     For the currently selected object the File menu and the Edit menu offer the  actions that you need for your everyday work with BSCW     20    Basic concepts    The icon bar lets you trigger the most important actions on the selected object  immediately     Responses of BSCW in the Web based user interface    Actions like  Catch up    Copy    Cut  etc  that you trigger in JBrowser are  executed immediately  Many actions that need additional information to be  carried out  e  g  adding a document or creating a note inside a discussion  bring  up the same browser form as if the action had been triggered in the Web based  interface     Note  Browser replaces only a part of the BSCW user interface  Keep BSCW s  Web browser window open and visible  so you can immediately see when  BSCW prompts you for necessary information by bringing up a form and  can react without delay     Actions that you trigger in the Web based interface typically generate an  updated folder page or display the page again where you triggered the action   There is a different response if you trigger the action in JBrowser  here BSC W  always displays the info page of the object affected  e g  the info page of the  folder that a document has just been added to     Responses of JBrowser    The results of actions triggered in JBrowser that bring up a Web browser fo
16.   too  At the moment  all  other languages are combined with an online help in English     Before you now start to use BSCW  it is a good idea to fill in your personal info  page  see section 2 4      zT s    Getting started    2 4 Your personal info page    In BSCW you can provide useful information about yourself in a personal  details page and link it to additional information on the web  e  g  to a personal  homepage and the Web site of your organization     Other users can look up your details page to make sure that the person they  invite to their workspace under your user name 1s actually the person they want  to invite  Some information of your details page will automatically be displayed  in other users  address books  in lists of workspace members  etc     2 4 1 Essential items    To enter or update information in your personal details page  select Options  Details in order to fill in your personal information     This brings up the  Edit Details      form  It includes input fields for  e Full name    we recommend the    first name gt    initials   nick name     last name gt     style  even 1f you have chosen your last name as your user name  The full  name may contain accents     e Organization    enter the name of the company  organization  university  etc  you are affiliated with  or its widely known acronym      BSCW will convert the information given in these fields to    user name gt     full name gt    lt organization gt      wherever appropriate  If you do n
17.  4 6  4 6   info page on user 2 4   instant access bar 3 1 1   invite 4 5 1   invite member 4 4 1  4 7    JBrowser 2 5 1  3 2  3 2 1  JBrowser applet 2 5 2  JBrowser un install 2 5 2  JMonitor 2 5 1  5 2   JMonitor applet 2 5 2  JMonitor install 2 5 1   JMonitor requirements 2 5 1  JMonitor un install 2 5 1  2 5 2      150      Index    Java Applets 3 2  5 2 1  Java uploader 4 14 4  JavaScript 2 5 1  4 2 2 1  JavaScript install 2 5 1  JavaScript un install 2 5 1  JavaUploader 4 2 3    Known editors 4 2 7    language 2 3  4 2 2 3   list of contents 3 1 2   lock 3 4 2  4 6 3  4 6 3   log in 2 2   log in when password forgotten 2 7  log into your home folder 2 2    MIME type 1 4 2  3 4 2  Mac uploader 4 14 3  Microsoft Netmeeting 5 1 5  Monitor Tool 3 5 1  Monitor applet 3 5 4   Move events 4 2 5 2  mailing lists 4 5 4 1   make group 4 4 1 1  4 5 3  manager role 4 7 2  meetings 5 2   member role 4 7 2  members 4 4   members page 4 5 1  membership 4 5  membership administration 3 4 3  4 4 2  4 5 1 2  mobile access 4 15  4 15 3  mobile device 4 15 2  4 15 4  more hits 4 10 1   more info 4 6   move events 3 5 4 1  moving workspaces 4 4 1 1    Netscape Conference 5 1 5    Netscape Cooltak 5 1 5  natural language 4 2 2 3      151      Index    navigation bar 3 1 1   new event 3 5 2   non JavaScript interface 4 2 2 4  note 3 3 3  4 9   note  delete 4 9 5   note  move 4 9 5   notification services 3 5 4 1  4 2 5 1    object history 4 6 4   object type 1 4 2   open 3 4 4 2   operating y
18.  7 for details about the few exceptions to  this rule      A  folder or discussion forum indicates its special status as a shared workspace    by the ticon behind its name  Click this icon to display the members page of  this workspace     4 4 1 Creating a shared workspace    You may turn any folder or discussion forum within your 1  folder into a shared  Workspace     e choose File Share Invite member from the main menu bar to invite other  users of your BSCW server to share this folder with you and to grant them  access rights to this folder or discussion forum and to all of its contents   see section 4 5 for details      Typically  you invite one or several registered users of the BSCW server  but  you may also invite the user anonymous to allow public  anonymous access  As  a convenient shortcut     e choose    public access from the folders action menu to invite anonymous  and to grant to anybody on the web read access to all objects in the  workspace  for details see section 4 7 6      4 4 1 1 Positioning a workspace in your folder hierarchy    You may turn a folder or a discussion forum anywhere within your     folder  into a shared workspace  You may cut a shared workspace and Paste it  anywhere in your folder hierarchy  This transfer of the workspace 1s not visible  to the other members  while any transfer of objects inside the workspace 1s  of  course     There is a default position that BSCW uses to place a shared workspace that has  not yet been assigned a positio
19.  C passable    fair    good    excellent    MIME type   Document Template    Encading type   none  v    OK   Cancel      It is recommended to use an extension such as    dtm  for documents of type  BSCW Template so they can easily be identified within folder listings by their    names  A template 1s represented by the icon Ej    There are two classes of BSCW Templates  templates of the first class create a  document directly during the evaluation process  A template belongs to this  class if the evaluation parameter  document  is specified for the template     Templates of the second class contribute indirectly to the creation of a document    because they are referenced from other templates  A template belongs to this  class if the evaluation parameter  document  is missing       127      Complex functions    Besides the evaluation parameter  document   there also exists the evaluation  parameter  template   Both evaluation parameters specify file names within the  Document Set     The following rules apply during the evaluation process   4 16 4 1 Evaluation parameter  document  specified for a template X    In this case the evaluation process will evaluate template X and create a  document with the name specified by the parameter  document   In this case   the template consists  in general  of text and of entity references which are  resolved from the evaluation process before the document is inserted into the  Document Set    4 16 4 2 Evaluation parameters  document  and  
20.  Icon Bar of your screen or  choose GoTo Calendar      Calendar af bamey   Netscape Ms ee         c   4 4 2 Gu wv 93  amp   Back Fond Rebed zie    Home Seach Netscape Pant     Secudp Shop            Calendar  Edit  view  Options   GoTo  Help      wew        T  5   ar a  8  Ba    Home Public lipha wasia Addr Caler er  d    Your location    E calendar ola          kien Tue Vere Thu Fri Bat Bun    A     28 alt Bo w  OH   2aA 7 Um a o 3 a g  ad  ua 5 E     o F aP o B a mg xk    E  1  E oso  45 TE  abai cui  project    E  iz P E id E  5 ar 10 Ed Aa    M  a     148 P     n E xz E mm   o TA am zn   az    AU o       5 a X Ja     d APO zB I H m 1 uil m   45  aoo A      d  5 ap 8 x    arb B a ong    da  SCH    72252001 GA ANT Oral Pega  Cima      x Cum go   Ep owe   s         136      Appointments and real time cooperation    5 1 1 Creating an appointment    Appointments in your BSCW calendar let you organize events of different types   An appointment is described by at least a date and a name for the appointment   You may provide additional information on the appointment  e g  a category   description and location  Furthermore  appointments can manage a list of invited  participants with associated status  invited  accepted  declined   Finally  appointments may be used to manage events of synchronous cooperation     You can create a new appointment using the icon H or using the menu    Calendar New Appointment    The appointment manages information about the details of the respective 
21.  a series of predefined web based user  interfaces with growing functionality and complexity  Fraunhofer FIT s public  BSCW server  as an example  offers web based user interfaces for three levels of  proficiency     e Beginner     Advanced  e Expert    As a new user of Fraunhofer FIT s BSCW server you start at the Beginner level   As soon as you feel comfortable with this restricted set of functions  and need  more functionality to do your job effectively  you may want to switch over to  Advanced or to Expert mode     e choose Options Preferences from the main menu bar   e Select your preferred user interface mode from the selection box below  User profile  and  OK  the action     On other servers the number of levels may vary  they may be labeled differently  and may group functions differently     To see which actions are available to users at the different levels of proficiency   it is always possible to switch to another interface mode     level of proficiency     and then change back again     Note  To view all actions available  listed by class of object and location of their  respective buttons  see section 6 2     AP    Complex functions    4 2 4 2 Views on folders    The main menu view lets you determine the way your folders are displayed to  you     e in the main menu bar choose Column to select what attributes are  displayed in the columns    e choose Scale    to scale BSCW s font size    e choose Sort by    to sort the items in a folder    e Shortcuts lets you sh
22.  address may also be entered in the form   The send entry brings you to a form for distribution via email  where you   as well may select fax distribution    Note  The send entry is only available when the BSCW server has been  configured for email or fax distribution from the BSCW server  administrator     puts a copy of the selected objects into your clipboard  more in section  3 6 1      transfers the selected objects to your clipboard  more in section 3 6 1    transfers the selected objects to your wastebasket  more in section 3 6 2    packs the selected objects into a  tar or  zip archive file  This function 1s  particularly useful if you want to download a document that in its original  format would be displayed by your Web browser  or a large number of    documents  more in section 4 13      lets you rate the quality of the document or the object referenced by the  URL on a 5 point scale  more in section 3 4 4 2      stores the  HTML   contents of a URL in your workspace     checks the availability of a URL     evaluate    generates or updates a document set  more in section 4 16      258 4      Basic concepts    3 4 4 2 Actions on a single object    Actions on a single object are triggered by selecting its menu entry in the  object s El menu     Many of the Hentries are specific to a particular type of objects  e  g   the  actions offered for a folder or for a document are different      Depending on how you have configured your user interface  you may see fewer  than
23.  by  several other templates  A reference to a template 1s denoted by including its  name within 4   and           name of template       During the evaluation process the reference to a template will be replaced by the  actual text of the template  The reference to a template may also contain path  information to locate the template in the folder hierarchy of the document set   Path names are considered relative to the location of the including template   Templates defining entities can also be included in another template  In this case  the result of the evaluation process will be inserted  see case 5 4     With    name of template  name of combined template       one can define the combined template at the point of inclusion  In this way  templates defining entities can be included in various contexts by other  templates     Template names may contain the wildcards     and      In this case all templates  that match the pattern will be included consecutively     For example        amp  content dir   faq questions  dtm    amp  template dir   faq dtm t    In this case  all templates which are found in the directory  amp  content_dir   faq    and whose name matches the pattern question  dtm will be included and  combined with the template  amp  template dir   faq dtm       129      Complex functions    4 16 5 Functions    To insert some environment values during the evaluation process  the document  factory provides several functions that can be used in entities or templates 
24.  byname    e  by type  e  by date  e  by rating     34      Basic concepts    Showing the full contents    You may display the contents of your folders in a special indented list that  includes below each entry of a folder or discussion its list of entries  and below  each entry of a note object its message     Select Action Contents 1n the context menu of your folder to get this list      35     Basic concepts    3 2 JBrowser    For a significant part of BSCW s user interface there 1s an alternative to the  HTML based pages  JBrowser  It    e presents folder pages in a style similar to the Windows File Explorer    e lets you trigger all BSCW Actions that you may perform on an object    e allows you to change object names  descriptions and the messages of  notes by editing them in one of the windows     JBrowser is a Java Applet that 1s downloaded once and installed with the Web  browser you use  It requires a Web browser that supports Java 1 1 and the  installation of Java Applets  e g  Netscape 4 7x or Microsoft Internet Explorer  4 x or 5 x      3 2 1 Starting JBrowser  JBrowser is started on your BSCW Server as follows     e login with your Web browser to your BSCW home folder and select     Browser from the action menu of your home folder to start the applet     or to start the installation process  see section 2 5 1   if this is the first  time that you use JBrowser with the current Web browser     Note  To use JBrowser  Java and JavaScript need to be enabled in your We
25.  can be accessed by clicking    the icon     If you want to create a link to an object in a BSCW workspace    e g   from a  public Web page    you should proceed as follows     e Note the object s URL in your workspace  most Web browsers are able to  copy the URL of a link to the clipboard    e Modify it so that it by passes the log in procedure and accesses the object  directly   The principle of the modification is demonstrated 1n the following example     To a workspace member  the internal address of an object may be     http   bscw gmd de bsew bscw cgi d18147      96      Complex functions    The bold segment of this address must be replaced as shown in this address for  anonymous access     http   bscw gmd de pub bscw cgi d18147    Replacing  bscw  by  pub  has the effect that the BSCW log in procedure   which is normally started when a user accesses the BSCW server  1s by passed   Access control  however  will not be by passed  BSCW returns an error message  if anonymous 1s not allowed to access the requested object     4 7 7 Public portal page for anonymous access    Note that the feature described in this section must have been enabled by the  BSCW system administrator by setting INDEX PAGE EXT  index  htm1   in the BSCW configuration file     BSCW folders with public access  anonymous user is a member of the folder s  member group  may be equipped with an additional portal page for anonymous  access  This file must be named index html  but see also section  Other  l
26.  compensated by the other columns      choose Language from the View menu and   choose one of the provided languages  e g  English or German  to have  the names in the menu bar and the individual menu options displayed in  the respective language  Some text items in the info view will also use the  language you select  Please note that some of the language dependant  components of JBrowser cannot be changed within JBrowser itself but  depend on the language used within the Web based BSCW environment   For example  the language of the JBrowser context menus and the  language of the forms displayed in your Web browser cannot be changed  in this menu  Their language is determined by your choice of user  interface language in the Web based user interface   cf  the section on the  user preferences in BSCW  cf  section 2 3      Modified preferences are in effect only for the current session  They  revert to the default preferences when JBrowser is closed and started  again     In the Go menu and in the icon bar you may browse your navigation history   opening again the folders and discussions that you have already inspected in  your current session     click the back 1con e or    select Back from the Go menu to show the contents of the folder or  discussion that is one io back in your navigation history   c5    click the forward 1con or  select Forward from the Go menu to show the contents of the folder or  discussion that is one step forward again in your navigation history     cl
27.  current  folder  The extension also uploads groups of files    a feature not provided by  the standard file upload function of today s browsers             File   Edit   View   Options   GoTo   Help   E      zm bh   F   i  E BP  p EU Ili     Home Public Clipbd Waste Addr Calend    Ere           If you plan to use this option     e make sure that your web browser can process ActiveX and that this  functionality is in fact activated    e click Options Preferences in your main menu bar    e mark the checkbox to the left of Use ActiveX and  OK  the action    4 2 2 3 Language    Many browsers provide their interfaces in multiple languages  e g  English   French  Spanish etc  BSCW can detect your browser s specific language setting  and automatically responds in that language   if your BSCW service is available  in that language and your BSCW administrator installed the BSCW language  package  For a complete list of installed language packages and what language  currently is activated  see Options Preferences      To make use of one of the various languages which BSCW supports  please  make sure that your web browser is configured to your preferred language  See  your browser s help function for details       69      Complex functions    4 2 2 4 Non JavaScript user interface    If your browser cannot handle JavaScript or is configured to not accept  JavaScript  BSCW will automatically display a non JavaScript interface  It 1s not  as modern looking and as comfortable as the JavaSc
28.  e   the text in the  Subject   field  will be used     e choose the type of contribution most appropriate for the contents of the  note you create    e in the  Message  field enter the contents of your contribution  for details  see section 4 9 2  and   e enter the gist of your contribution in the  Subject  field     Though a discussion forum cannot be created  on its own   it can exist without a  note in it  you may  Cut  or  Delete  all notes in a discussion forum and add new  notes later on     4 9 2 Adding a Note  Adding a Note to an existing discussion may involve two aspects     1  defining the  Reply  links to existing notes  if any  see section 4 9 3 for  details    2  creating the note s content     To add a note that does not reply to any existing note     e click File New AddNote when reading the notes of a discussion  or    e click    Add Note for the discussion s entry in the folder page that contains  the discussion to bring up the  Add Note  form  In this form   e choose the type of contribution  see section 4 9  most appropriate for the  message of the note you create    the corresponding icon will later be  displayed right of the name of the note    e write the text of the article into the  Message  field  HTML tags following  a  lt P gt  tag in the text of an article will be interpreted by browsers  displaying the article    e enter the gist of your contribution in the  Subject  field     As its author you may modify a note  even after replies have been sub
29.  etc  and their contents  In many cases a  Cut action could serve the same purpose and would need much less  storage space  If you need to have the folder accessible from the  old  and  from the  new  location  you might consider creating in the  new   location a URL object with the address of the folder in the original  location     Full functionality  To enjoy the full functionality of your clipboard  organize and use it like a  special folder    open it by clicking E    The clipboard holds all objects that have been cut or copied to it and have not  yet been cut or dropped in a new location or deleted to the wastebasket  Your  clipboard  remembers  the  group of  objects that were added by the latest copy  or Cut as the current selection  In the list of objects in the clipboard  the  marked checkboxes indicate the current selection  By clicking the checkboxes   you may change the current selection manually  As long as you have not  modified the current selection  all objects 1n 1t will be transferred to the folder  where you next click Edit Paste in the main menu bar of a folder       63      Basic concepts    To transfer a current selection that you have changed manually  you have to  click cut   while you are in the clipboard  All selected objects will then be  transferred to the folder where you next click Edit Paste    You may even transfer the current selection to another folder within your  clipboard  This 1s useful for collecting objects from different locations in 
30.  from  outside the BSCW server     On the other hand  by using the familiar  relative  directory path URLs  you keep  a hyperlinked structure portable  1 e  you could archive it  take it to a different  server  move it to an arbitrary place in the folder hierarchy and have the links  intact and working   Given that you don t rename or remove documents from the  hyperlinked structure        112      Complex functions    4 11 1 BSCW s internal address format    BSCW generates an internal address for every object  You can see it in the  Location  field of your Web browser while the browser displays the object   When it displays a text htm   document named article  the  Location   field might  show     http   bscw gmd de bscw bscw cgi d3014 article html    You can use this internal address in a link tag in any HTML document       A HREF  http   bscw gmd de bscw bscw cgi d3014 article html    Article lt  A gt     It can be abbreviated as     lt A HREF   bscw bsew cgi d3014 article html sArticle lt  A gt   if both documents reside on the same server     Note  If you want to allow anonymous access to article html  the address has    to be modified to   lt A HREF   pub bscw cgi d3014 article html sArticle lt  A gt      For details see section 4 7 6    4 11 2 Folder path URLs    BSCW can convert the pathnames that are shown in the  Your Location   field of  the folder listing to the corresponding internal addresses  This allows you to use  this familiar address format to define links 
31.  in parallel     e Select Edit Select all in the top menu bar for selected objects to select all  entries in the folder page  this is the same than clicking Fin the selection  menu bar    e Select Edit Select none to de select all entries in the page  this 1s the  same than clicking Fin the selection menu bar     Or    e select the appropriate menu entry in the selection menu bar for selected  objects to trigger the action     If you select an object for an action that cannot be performed on this particular  object  or on the class of objects  BSCW will perform the action only on those  objects where the action is  legitimate      catch up    indicates to BSCW that you have taken note of the current events  1  e    the actions on the selected objects  and that you do not want to be    _52      Basic concepts    send    copy    cut    delete    archive    rate    fetch    verify    reminded of them any longer  The event icons 1n the selected entries are   removed    Note  catch up on a folder is applied recursively to the complete contents  of the folder and its subfolders    As a shortcut  catch up affects all objects in a folder when none is   selected  Thus  the effect is identical to selecting the File Catch up action   in the top menu bar     lets you send the selected objects and    recursively    their contents as   email attachments or fax the selected objects  For email distribution   recipients may be selected from your address book  their fax number or   their email
32.  not limited to the members of the workspace in which you  create the appointment     For details about the calendar object see section 5 1   3 3 8 Discussion    A discussion object is like a folder that can contain only notes  see section  3 3 3      The basic 1dea of discussion and notes resembles the popular Usenet news  The  discussion corresponds to a newsgroup  the network of notes replying to earlier  notes corresponds to a thread of articles posted  One major difference 1s that  BSCW lets you control who may read a discussion or reply to a note by turning  the discussion into a shared workspace of its own and by setting differentiated  access rights     In order to view the contributions of a discussion    e select E contents or    46      Basic concepts    e click the type icon or the name of the discussion to display the list of  notes 1n the discussion page     section 4 9 has all the details about discussion and notes  It also explains how  notes are used to annotate documents and URL objects     3 4 Actions    In BSCW an action may be triggered by selecting a menu entry or clicking the  button that represents the action  in the Web based user interface and in  JBrowser  or by choosing the action from the context menu of the object  involved  in JBrowser only  see section 3 2 4      Menu entries and buttons may take four forms        File New Document    2  Pl Rename inan object s action menu    3  Kloeckner showing the info page of a user    4  Vi showing the gro
33.  of  members etc     Your address book and your calendar will be discussed later   e The address book ju  your personal address store  is mainly used to  invite new members to your folders  see also section 4 4      e The calendar is for your private access only  In addition to private  calendars  BSCW provides group calendars which may be placed  anywhere in your workspace hierarchy to organize your group s meetings     3 6 1 Your clipboard    You may move objects    or their copies    from a folder or workspace to almost  any other location in your hierarchy of folders or workspaces     _ 62      Basic concepts    To do this  you use your clipboard  This personal object 1s represented by the   s  icon in the instant access bar of every folder page     In the simplest way to use your clipboard  it 1s like using a conventional text  clipboard     e click their checkboxes to select the objects you want to move or copy    e click Edit Cut from your main menu bar or to transfer the objects to your  clipboard  or cut  from the selection menu bar    e Use Copy instead to transfer copies of the objects to your clipboard     zu  There is a visual feedback from the clipboard  al It is  full  now     e Open the folder to which the objects are to be moved   e Click Edit Paste on the main menu bar to transfer into this folder the  objects that you have just cut or copied     Note  To Copy a folder means to recursively copy all objects contained in it   including all folders  sub folders
34.  of a user search    e Select  checkmark  the entries you want to add to your address book and   e choose To Address Book from the selection menu bar or from the action  menu     In addition to individual user names    and email addresses as placeholders     you may also add the names of BSCW groups to your address book and invite a  BSCW group as a whole into a workspace  see section 4 5 3         click the  7 icon next to the name of the workspace to display its members    page   e click l To Address Book from the group s action menu       85     Complex functions    Entries in your address book can only be deleted manually  BSCW will not  automatically remove an entry that it has added automatically     e select  checkmark  the entries in your address book page and  e choose Remove from your selection menu bar to remove entries from your  address book     This action does not affect any other address book  or the member status of users  referenced by the removed entries     4 5 3 BSCW groups as members    All current members of a workspace form a BSCW group called  Members of    workspace name gt      Vice versa  any BSCW group has a shared workspace  associated with it     BSCW groups are a useful tool for the administration of workspace membership  or shared mailing lists and for the management of access rights  In particular  a  BSCW group lets you store and update the assignment of persons to a task in a  single place and use this information 1n many places  for instan
35.  page     Note  Depending on your browser version  the procedure to set these option may  be different     When using MS Internet Explorer 5 5 you should disable the feature     Tools   gt   Internet Options   gt   Advanced   gt   Browsing   gt   Show  friendly HTTP error messages     since IES may otherwise display meaningless error messages     Make sure that the clock on your computer is set correctly  Otherwise  synchronisation between the BSCW server and pages in your local cache will  not work     To use the JavaScript enhanced or ActiveX enhanced user interface  see section  4 2 2   JavaScript and or ActiveX have to be activated in your Web browser   To use the JavaScript enhancements  your Web browser has to accept cookies   too     If you want to install and use    e JBrowser  the optional BSCW Explorer  see section 3 2  or  e JMonitor  the synchronous group awareness tool  see section 5 2     which are both implemented as Java applets  your Web browser must be  configured to interpret JavaScript and run applets installed locally     How you set these options varies between platforms and between browsers   Please  consult your Web browser s manual for more information     As long as the documents that you download from your workspaces can be  displayed by your Web browser  with the help of any plug ins you may have     24     Getting started    installed   you do not need to change your browser s configuration in order to  use BSCW     If  however  you want to exchan
36.  sesss 139  25 120  sme Din erent  V 16 WS eronneen unesi pas Repas cud beoe tatc oabe ueni atus ua UoGS 139   S BOE Calendar ACON ROTE 140   3 2 JIMOTICOE odas caters dette eate atienden pause tonc Dat eed eit ta versae tandri duds 142  S4 Stanne JIMOPDIDORE s n eia o Uie Umso eI ORI REUNIR UA REP UNES 142  2 2 2 Visi  MIODEIOE eraa mae i tcupiueE ceci eiu tbe ues rin SEM o eed ten eset  143  5 2 3 Monitoring a different BSCW server                 eeesssssseeeeeen 146  DZS ClOSin IMON er           V     146  Ide     Lors oen LU RU er eee 147    oummary      Summary    1 1 Benefits of using BSCW    BSCW supports asynchronous and synchronous cooperation with your partners  over the Internet  in your Intranet or in a network with your business partners   Extranet      For asynchronous  not simultaneous  cooperation  BSCW offers shared  workspaces that groups can use to store  manage  jointly edit and share  documents     The essential advantages     e With a BSCW workspace  workgroups can share documents     independent of the specific computer systems that the members use     You need not install any software before using BSCW  You only need a  standard Web browser  You access BSCW workspaces  browse folders and  download documents to your local system just like  normal  Web pages     e BSCW keeps you informed of all relevant events in a shared workspace    e You can upload documents to a shared workspace using any standard  Web browser  Uploading documents is even more effic
37.  that you selected     Permanent search objects are useful when a particular search shall be  repeated at a later point in time     To carry out a temporary search without creating a permanent search  object click File Search and select the requested type of search  Proceed  as 1n the case of a permanent search     Whenever you carry out a temporary search  the initial form that 1s  displayed is that of the proceeding temporary query that you carried out     4 10 1 Using a Web search service    BSCW helps you to submit queries to Web search engines  At present  BSCW  supports the search services AltaVista  Excite  Infoseek and Lycos  for AltaVista  you can also chose between a  simple  or an  advanced  AltaVista search     BSCW will display the result    list of hits  returned by the search engine in a  page that resembles a folder page with URL objects  By default the list 1s sorted      109      Complex functions    by the relevance ranking provided by the search engine  You may re order the  listing by selecting the request sort via the respective View Sort on menu entry     e Click the  By name  or the  By location  button to re display the list in  different sort orders     Immediately below the icon of the search service  BSCW displays your query as  a link to the original results page of the search engine  Use this link 1f you want  to work directly with the search engine  e  g  to redefine your query     Special actions in the Search Result page    The  verify  operat
38.  the Windows platform  choose   Edit   gt   Preferences   gt   Advanced   gt   Smart update     to bring up a list of un installable components  It lets you select the components  of JBrowser and JMonitor and un install them  The installed components are     e BSCW JBrowser Applet   e BSCW JMonitor Applet   e BSCW JBrowser Resources  e BSCW XML Classes   e Java Foundation Classes    NOST    Getting started    2 6 Changing your password    You can change your password whenever you want  And you should change it  frequently for the sake of security of the workspaces you are a member of     e Select Options Change Password in order to enter your new password   BSCW will display a  Change Password Form      e Fill in the form     Your new password     The new password again     You will be asked to re authenticate after you submit this form     e Click OK to bring up the form used to identify yourself in the log in  procedure     e Enter your user name and the new password to return to where you  selected Options Change Password      _ 28      Getting started    2 7 Re registering with a new password  Forgot your password     If you have forgotten your password  you cannot access your BSCW workspaces  any more    and  of course  you cannot change your password in the normal  Way     For this emergency case  BSCW provides a specific procedure to assign a new  password without having to provide the old one     e Open the registration form  on FIT s public BSCW server at   http   bs
39.  the complete set of possible action menu entries for this type of objects  see  section 4 2 4      BSCW does not show action menu entries that you cannot use because you do  not have the necessary role  access rights  for a specific object or a complete  folder or workspace  see section 4 7      Actions offered in the action menus include        Open  shows the document for inspection       Catch up  removes the events icons that showed you the latest read and change  events for the object  see section 3 5 for details        History  shows you all the manipulation events that took place since the creation of  this object  see section 4 6 4 for details        Info  shows you the info page of this object  see section 4 6 for details      gt   Contents  give you an indented list of all the objects in a folder or workspace       Edit Banner  lets you create a banner for a folder or workspace  see section 4 4 4 for  Details      gt   Send  lets you forward your object via email or fax       Change Type  lets you change a document s MIME type  e  g  if the uploading process  did not detect it correctly  more in section 4 6 1     1H Edit  lets you edit a text or HTML document directly on the server  This action    is recommended only for minor editing work  For substantial editing  use    54      Basic concepts    a more powerful local text or HTML editor  You need to store the  document locally before you can edit it  Either use the  Save as  function  of your Web browser or  arch
40.  the object  For  each user the currently available roles are shown and one of the roles can then  be selected by clicking the respective toggle button  The role which is currently  assigned to the respective user 1s pre selected  1 e   1f the role of a user shall not  be modified  no action is required for the respective user     _95      Complex functions    4 7 6 Allowing anonymous access  BSCW makes it easy for you to publish objects on the World Wide Web   4 7 6 1 Publishing a folder    Folders and discussions may be published  1  e  anonymous access across the  web is permitted  by inviting the user anonymous as a member  This is achieved    via  gt   Public Access      This brings up a form in which you select the operation which should be  permitted  for anonymous users   Add Document    Add Folder    Add  Discussion    Add Note   and  Add URL    If you don t select any of these  operations  only read access 1s anonymously allowed     If you select any of the operations  you may also specify if the public access  should be moderated  In the case of moderated access an object created by an  anonymous user is not visible to others until the object has been explicitly    published via iH publish     You may later revoke the public access by removing anonymous from the  members of the Workspace     4 7 6 2 Accessing folders anonymously    All folders of a BSCW server to which the user anonymous has been invited are  listed 1n the public part of the server  The public part
41.  to add objects that were brought onto your clipboard  from somewhere in your folders or workspaces by the most recent Copy  2 15    oummary    or Cut action to the current folder  The objects might also just have been   created  by BSCW through a  Convert  or  Archive  or  Extract  action     1 4 5 Actions on selected objects    Directly above the list of objects in a folder page you find the selection menu  bar for actions which can be applied to several selected objects        ES      calch up CORY    Figure 1 4 5  Selection menu bar  Objects are selected by  ticking  their checkboxes     and l are shortcuts for selecting or de selecting all objects within a folder  For  example     Edit copy Or Edit Cut transfer the selected objects   or their copies  respectively    to your clipboard    Edit delete transfers the selected objects to your wastebasket     Objects transferred from a workspace to your clipboard or your wastebasket are  no longer visible to the other members of the workspace     Buttons such as   Reply or Edit Rate trigger actions that can be applied only to    objects of specific types  BSCW actions are discussed in section 3 4 4  In  chapter 6 all action menus for selected objects are shown     _13     oummary    1 4 6 Actions on one particular object    At the right hand side of each object name in the folder page  you find an action  button for operations to be applied only to that particular object  for example  A r  g  HTML document 1n H Soyers Aus Type 
42.  to work with     Note  Preferences are set for a specific server  If you want to work with several  servers in the same way  you have to set identical preferences on all  servers     4 2 2 Browser specific functions  4 2 2 1 JavaScript and Style Sheets    The BSCW 4 new user interface makes use of Style Sheets and JavaScript  in  particular for the page layout and the generation of pop up menues     e If you enabled JavaScript in your browser and if your browser can  handle JavaScript  BSCW will detect this and will automatically present  the JavaScript enhanced interface    e If you disabled JavaScript in your browser  e g  for security reasons   BSCW will automatically present the non JavaScript user interface  For  details see section 4 2 2 4    e Please do not disable style sheets in your browser  your interface will  lose important layout and style information  It will continue to be fully  operational  but might look  awkward      In this manual we assume that JavaScript and style sheets are enabled  as the  functionality of the non JavaScript interface does not differ from the JavaScript  enhanced interface       68      Complex functions    4 2 2 2 ActiveX    If you use an ActiveX capable browser  e g   MS Internet Explorer 4 0 or  better   you can subscribe to an ActiveX extension that enables you to upload  files by  drag  amp  drop   A specific icon will be placed prominently in the headers  of your folder pages  Just drop a file onto this icon to upload it to the
43.  upper right hand side of the interface you find an instant access bar  showing the icons described below  Those icons    e cannot be made accessible to other users  but are  e available to you in each of your folders or workspaces     This icon represents your personal workspace  1 e  your home folder  see  section 3 1 2         The public workspace represents the   folder of user anonymous  This  folder contains all objects on your BSCW server that may be accessed  anonymously  Click this 1con to access your BSCW server under the  guise of user anonymous without terminating your current session under  your  real  user name  see section 4 4 1         Your clipboard may serve as an intermediate store  For information about  its functionality beyond Edit Copy   Edit Cut and Edit Paste see section  3 6 1     your wastebasket helps to prevent unauthorized or unintentional deletion  of objects  In BSCW  an object can be irrevocably destroyed only from  the wastebasket of its owner  details 1n section 3 6 2      Your address book is used mainly to invite new members to your  workspaces and to assign specific roles where necessary  see section  4 5 2      Your calendar shows your appointments  for details see section 5 1        1     Summary    1 4 4 Actions on the current folder or workspace    Objects are created by performing actions on the current folder  The popup  menus  and action shortcuts for the most frequent actions  that trigger these  actions are located in the top sec
44.  use the same programs  Conversion translates a document from  one  typically program specific  file format into another one that you and your  colleagues may be able to read and edit more easily than the original format     Note  Like conversion programs on your local computer system  the conversion  routines in BSCW typically cannot translate all features of program   specific file formats into other formats without losses  As far as possible   BSCW will advise you of changes or losses to be expected from a specific  conversion     Encoding typically reduces the file size of a document  1  e  the storage space  requirements and the time to download a document  You need a matching  program on your local system to decode an encoded file in order to make it  usable again  Please make sure all members of your workspace have the  necessary programs installed on their machines and have configured their Web  browser to start these programs when they encounter the MIME type of an  encoded file     In order to convert a document select      convert from the action menu of the  respective document in the folder listing  The  Convert  form includes a menu  of the formats into which BSCW can convert your document  and briefly  indicates major types of losses during conversion to the different formats  Enter  the name of the new document  select the destination format and or the encoding  to be applied and confirm your selection     BSCW will write the converted file to your clipboard  
45.  you click a document name in a folder page  several things may happen   depending on the MIME type of the document and on the configuration of your  Web browser     e the Web browser may interpret the file and display it    e    program on your local computer may be started to display or edit the  file    e adialog box may be displayed that lets you store the document as a local  file    e the Web browser may offer a set of options for handling the document     3 3 2 Document under version control    Version control 1s a powerful tool that helps you to avoid erroneously changing  or deleting a document which is  for example  going through a number of  revisions that you want to document  Version control also guarantees that a user  reads or copies the most recent  current  version of the document  For details see  section 4 8     3 3 3 Notes    A note typically 1s a short message that you create directly on the BSCW server   Notes are a convenient tool to    e inform the workspace members on a subject    e Start and organize a discussion about a problem    e question all members about their views on a topic and to get fast and  detailed responses     A note can also be created in a discussion  see section 4 9   Beyond that  it can  exist as a discussion entry in your clipboard or your wastebasket  see section  3 6      You may display a note in a discussion  see section 4 9 4        44      Basic concepts    You may create a note as a    Reply to other notes  This lets you c
46. 1s inherited to all objects  below   e g  documents in a  folder   You may always restore the default configuration     Note  Enabling the direct email notification service on a container object  folder   meeting etc   may result in numerous emails that are generated and  delivered to your primary email address       61      Basic concepts    3 6 Personal objects    BSCW provides for each user four personal data areas whose icons are  displayed in the upper right  instant access bar      calendar  address book  clipboard  wastebasket     These four personal objects cannot be shared with other users of the BSCW  server     The instant access bar also provides access to the workspaces of user    anonymous  your server s public space  It contains all objects of your  BSCW server that may be accessed anonymously  1  e  without the procedure to  identify as a registered user  Direct access to your server s public space is  convenient in particular when you moderate a public access workspace  It  makes it easy to  switch personalities   look at your information through the       eyes of user anonymous and be back in your own home folder page at the    click of the button     All objects represented in the instanct access bar of each of your folder pages are  immediately available anywhere in the hierarchy of workspaces or folders  within your home folder  Each 1s addressable by specific actions that copy or  move objects between the personal objects and your workspaces  their lists
47. 2 3        84     Complex functions    4 5 2 Your address book    Your address book helps you to store  manage and display the names of users  and of BSCW groups as well as email addresses  It 1s the main basis for inviting  members to a workspace  see section 4 5 1 2  or participants to a meeting  see  section 5 2  and plays a major role in assigning access rights  see section 4 7 3      The contents of your address book is displayed in a page that resembles the  members page of a workspace  It shows the same structure and provides similar  actions via identical buttons     e Click the Wh con in your instant access bar to display your address book  page     New entries to your address book come from two sources  BSCW automatically  adds to your address book the user names of all members of the workspaces that    you are a member of  You may add and    Remove entries manually   There are two ways for you to add new entries to your address book     e create new entries  choose File Share Invite member from the main menu  bar to bring up the  Invite Member  form    e Enter user names or email addresses in the form and  OK  the action  If  BSCW has a user name associated with an email address you enter  this  user name is added to your address book  Any other email address is  simply added to your address book  no invitation to register as a BSCW  user 1s sent to that address    e  copy  entries  new entries may be  copied  to your address book from a  members page or the result
48. 4  5 WorkSpace THe HiDeESDID   qucosseectosieeetinea tonc utpat N 81  Z5 IL NIGIDeEs Pa C cecidi need aab tacsd eo sese odNs 8l  252 y OUr address DOOR S eaa eodein oid aer anum sides uere ne ue Sti  85  4 5 9 BSCW BFOUDS 3s THO HIDGTS accus et eror ei pae te be edt eau b EE ERE Re its 86  45 4 SOME userul TUN CLIONS ciani a E NETR 88  236 OD IC CO Oe seers debido E abled asi ies amas UN DI edv UN ec M D e eiua 89  AO  Eine obec deti esee ont oia t rob Eee edd dm eius 89  2 0 2  V CES IOUT ORAL O D soca gale ti bres ota ok as rd ute me R o uu uae  89  2 06 23 ACCESS Tl OMNIS iis sacs ccccsseseuscacaaestocchetieaaincusasansaonaidcessnneacdatestuteeusaseaatecese  90  BO POO Ic CIS LON  ra a ic datus AE A enia UPS IUE En 9   201 PNCCESS TONS GING  TONGS ierse E 92  4 7 1 Information about current access rights              ccccccccceeeeecceeeeeeeeeeeeeees 93  21 2 Predeted EOl6S ueoceeixereoe e e ton i ebd oc dnte Poe idu ET 93   2  1 9 xd P BOT Sose setenta to t Fein du Pedir dede atas ati tocum dodeufu s dedos aded ond 94   A AEON TOCS RIETI m 94  is LO MI ONS shu cde cess EE EEA tn E PENERE 95  4 7 6 Allowing anonymous ACCESS   x eceieces toi epi tut e a ssa teres pei Ute petu v ecat 96  4 7 7 Public portal page for anonymous access                      esseeeeeeeeeeee 97  4 8 Version controlled Documents                      eese 100  4 8 1 Imposing version CONtKOL             cece cccccccccceecceeseeseeecccceeeeecaaeseseeeeeeeeeess 100  2 0 2 Crea Ne ANEW VETS OD s uaeanste
49. 4 10 2  search  users 4 10 3   search  web search engines 4 10 1  select an entry 3 4 4 1   selection menu bar 1 4 5  3 1 1  3 4 4 1  send 3 4 4 1  3 4 4 2   send attachment 3 4 4 1   session 2 2   set lock 3 4 4 2  4 6 3    share 4 4 1  shared objects 1 4  1 4 2      153      Index    shared workspace 4 4  show history 4 6 4   sort 3 1 2  3 2 3  4 2 4 2  sort by thread 4 9   start  log 1n  2 2 1   steal lock 4 6 3   sub group 4 5 3    Teamwave Workplace 5 1 5   Template 4 16 1  4 16 4   template evaluation 4 16 1  4 16 4  4 16 5  4 16 6  templates 4 16   terminate 2 2 2   terminate your session 2 2 2   top menu 1 4 4   top menu bar 3 1 1  3 4 4 1   types of objects 3 3    URL objects 3 3 4   URL objects   rate 3 3 4   undelete 3 6 2   unix uploader 4 14 1   upload 3 4 2   uploader 4 2 3   uploading multiple documents 4 2 3  user interface 3 1   user interface language  select 2 3  user preferences 3 2 5   user profile 4 2 4     user search 4 10 3    verify 3 4 4 1   version 3 4 4 2   version branch 4 8 4  version control 4 8  version info 4 6 2  4 8 3  version information 4 6 2  version number 4 8 1  4 8 3 1  version state 4 8 3 2  version  delete 4 8 6  Version  previous 4 8 5  versioned document 3 3 2      154      Index    videoconferencing 5 1 5  views 4 2 4 2  virtual meeting 5 1 4    WAP 4 15  4 15 1   Web Site management 4 16  Web info on BSCW 1 3  wastebasket 1 4 3  3 6  3 6 2  web search 4 10 1   windows uploader 4 14 2    X 509 Client Certificates 4 1 2    Zip 4 13
50. A number of Web pages provide additional information about BSCW     The BSCW home page  http   bscw fit fraunhofer de   where you can  find  e g   a FAQ  a list of frequently asked questions and our answers   news about BSCW and a list of publications on BSCW    The OrbiTeam Web Site  http   www orbiteam de   where you may find  further information     oummary    1 4 BSCW at a glance    This section can touch upon only a small subset of BSCW functions  It 1s  intended to give you a first impression of what a BSCW workspace looks like     Please bear in mind that the example of the folder page  the objects we describe  and also the actions we discuss may not be available to you in some of your  workspaces  This may be due to    e the configuration of the BSCW server you use   e variations in the role you fulfil   e the level of proficiency with BSCW that you have chosen for yourself  At  the Beginner level   the default when you start using BSCW   you will be  offered fewer actions than are shown below     Section 4 2 4 explains in detail how you can personalize BSCW s Web based  user interface     1 4 1 The folder page    The basic concept of BSCW is the workspace  adopting Macintosh or Windows  terminology  a folder    e for a specific group of registered users    represented by the    icon     who can  e read and edit  add  move and delete objects in this shared folder     As a registered user of a BSCW server you may be a member in an arbitrary  number of workspaces  And y
51. Auguel Seplember  hie    Ttt We h     Fr    3a Du Ma Ta     We Th Fr        33 Su Ma Ta We Th Fr       33 Su  T 1 FI T z     5 X 1 z  E  rer   4 5  amp  7      a z 2 B nm 4i 12   3 4 85  amp  T a la  m g 10 qi 12 a 14 B a o3 ee 5 48 iF 18 4B a JUPE UM 15 18  a es zi a MW Z2 21 22 zd 1 z5 3B T eee a ds    5 Ue 04 4 TIS zo F     af 2B 20 O0 Fi   zu 26 eee ee ae OO    H a 31    Ootober Howembsr Cee coe rm bees  bb     Tao  We h Fr   bu bb     Tos Th Fr oa bu bb    Tao  de    h fr     a bu  a 1 F 3 4 5 B 7 Li 1 z 3   4 z  au 8 DUE 1  4 e 5 B 7  amp  B  1 11 e 3 4 5 58 T a n  Le  1   C47 458 1 20 24 D MONTH UM5S 47 18   MEME 415 15  F3 eona ors A G 27 B ir T3  St zz 285 4 25   i 4  38 1B aa    dd   9 30 31  c I o 44 28 zu    3uU zz 2p 25 28 a2  2B 2 30    51    ASCW   1292007 GMD      2007 Oni Tea            a Fai   Document  Done    ae FA       5 1 7 Calendar Actions    This feature of BSCW can be very useful as a shortcut to some actions  Through  the Calendar  you have the following actions available to handle your  appointments        Open   used to open the details of an item   e Catch up   used to take note of events of an item   e History   shows all events of an item   e Info   shows all the information about an item   e Edit   shows all the possible information editable of an item      140      Appointments and real time cooperation    Note     Note     iCalendar   used to exchange format for calendar tools  e g   Outlook and  StarOffice   Copy   makes a copy of the selec
52. Email notification format    Some event services  the daily workspace activity report and direct email  notification  use email in order to notify you about events you have subscribed  to  The notification is available in two formats     e plain text email or  e HTML formatted email    If you use an email program that can interpret HTML  the email components of  most browsers can do so   you should subscribe to the report in HTML format   In this format the report is easier to read and provides links to the objects it  refers to  thus enabling you to access them immediately     Select the email format in the form Options Preferences  see section 4 2 6      ei    Complex functions    4 2 6 Setting your email format    BSCW can generate emails as plain text or as HTML formatted text  If your  email program can interpret and display HTML pages  the email components of  the widely used browsers can  for example   you may want to choose the  HTML  formatted version     e choose Options Preferences in the main menu bar   e checkmark Format of email messages  HTML     BSCW will send you HTML formatted email  in particular the Daily Workspace  Activity Report  see section 4 2 5      4 2 7 Enabling direct editing    BSCW s action Edit lets you edit documents of MIME types text plain and  text html directly on the server  Essentially  this means that you do not have to  download the file and to upload the edited version as separate actions     You can achieve a similar ease of use for 
53. a  folder inside your clipboard to later Archive them  more on this in section 4 13      3 6 2 Your wastebasket    Your wastebasket icon is displayed in the instant access bar of every folder  page  Its form indicates whether or not there are objects in the wastebasket     e Click the icon to inspect the contents of your wastebasket  It lists its  contents like any folder page     A basic set of actions 1s offered on the selection menu bar  In particular     Undelete  returns selected objects to the locations from which they were deleted  1   e  moved to the wastebasket    if these locations are still available  To  move the selected objects to a different location  Cut and Paste them ina  place of your choice     Destroy  transfers the selected objects into the wastebasket of their respective  owner  or  destroys the selected objects  if it is performed in their owner s  wastebasket     Note  Destroying an object in the owner s wastebasket cannot be undone     Objects in a shared workspace are destroyed in three steps  BSCW allows you to  undo the first two steps  The third step can be performed only by the owner of  the object  typically the member who created it      1  A member of the workspace applies Delete to an object  BSCW moves  the object to the wastebasket of this member  The other members of the  workspace can no longer see and access the object  but the member who  performed the Delete action can easily Undelete the object from his or her  wastebasket       64  
54. a history of the changes from one  document to the next  As a safer and more comfortable alternative  the authors  might put their BSCW documents under version control     The contents of a document under version control are not simply overwritten   but each time modifications are made  a new version is created as the current  version     The earlier versions are preserved  their sequence identified by version numbers   e g  0 1  0 2  0 3 etc    You may access them via the document s info page  see  section 4 6 2  or directly via a URL with a version number  see section 4 8 5      4 8 1 Imposing version control    Establishing version control for a document may be thought of as creating a new  object of the type  Document under version control and using the existing  Document as the initial version  Imposing version control 1s an action that  cannot be undone     e Chose the Document to be put under version control and    e click    l version Contro to impose version control on the selected  Document     This is indicated by a few changes in the Document s entry in the folder listing        A version number is inserted after the Document name    e Your user name is given as the name of the owner of the Document    e In the  Actions  menu of the document the  Revise  action is offered  instead of  Replace  action     Beyond that there are a few subtle effects on how BSCW actions affect a  document under version control     Clicking the Document name or the MIME type icon to it
55. already registered and your current password  BSCW will respond by sending  another email with a special URL  Opening this URL in your Web browser will  bring up a form  Confirm in this form  by re entering your password  that you  want to register an additional email address for your user name     This additional email address will then be included in your personal details  form Options Details   BSCW will use your primary mail address to send email  messages to you  e g  your daily activity report     If you use any further email addresses  please also enter them in your personal  details  form  This will enable BSCW to assign your user name correctly if one  of these email addresses is used in a future invitation to a workspace  BSCW  will send you a registration email to each additional email address  This 1s to  ensure that the association of your user name with this email address is in fact  valid       66      Complex functions    4 1 2 A note on authentication    For cooperative work over the Internet  it 1s essential that everybody can be  reasonably sure that a BSCW user is really a specific individual  BSCW uses  email addresses as a basis for authentication     The registration procedure 1s based on two assumptions     e A prospective BSCW user has at least one  possibly more  valid personal  email address es     e Email to a personal email address cannot be read by third parties without  the consent of the addressee  the danger that email is intercepted during  t
56. ame should tell your partners in the workspace at a glance what the  contents of the document 1s  If your partners use local machines that allow only   8 3  character file names  your document name should be in this format  when  the document is downloaded  the name used in BSCW is the default local file  name     Enter a description of the document s content  or instructions for its use  in the  Description      field of the  Document upload      form  You may add or edit  the description later on     e    Description and  e enter or edit the text in the form that BSCW will display     If you care to provide an assessment of the document s quality  select El Rate  BSCW will display the median value of all ratings in the document s info page       49      Basic concepts    In addition  the form lets you specify the MIME type of the document  Most of  the BSCW helper programs will detect and attach the correct MIME type to the  file automatically  On a PC  the file uploading function of your Web browser  will also determine the MIME type correctly  so you may accept the default  setting   from browser    If you use a Macintosh  it may sometimes be necessary  to select the correct MIME type from the menu that lists the names of many  popular programs     similarly  file compression and encoding applied to the file 1s detected correctly  in most cases  Occasionally you may need to specify it in the appropriate section  of the form     Note  If you upload a document to a folder t
57. and passwords in section 2 1 2  and section 2 1 3     When you submit the form  BSCW combines the information in the form with  the email address  registers a user with your user name and 1s ready for your first  log in using this user name and the password you have specified     2 1 2 Choosing your user name    Your user name serves as your public identity badge for the BSCW server   Thus  the creativity and imagination often applied in choosing a  user id  on a  local Unix system is not appropriate here  We recommend that you use your  last name as your user name     This will enable the other users of the BSCW server to find you easily and to  identify you successfully    and this 1s exactly the purpose of having a user  name     The BSCW server requires user names to be unique  If your last name is already  being used as a user name on the server  BSCW will report an error in the  registration procedure  In this case we suggest that you    e append the initials of your first names or other additions to the end of  your last name  1  e  Last Name XY      BSCW presents the entries in address books in alphabetical order  Why  should your partners have to remember that you  Alan Miller  are listed  in her or his address book not under  Miller   but under  am       e enter your full name  your nickname  if you like it and if it is well known   and the organization you are affiliated with in your personal info page   see section 2 4      Ed     Getting started    Note  In the c
58. anguages  below      The mechanism of index html in a BSCW folder is similar to the presence of  an index html file in a Web site s directory     The purpose of this feature is that the members of the folder may use the   normal  BSCW interface to work on a folder  change its sub folders and  documents etc   whereas the anonymous user is presented with a different  HTML page    namely the content of index html    which serves as a portal  to the folder or to parts of it  The actual folder and its contents is then hidden to  the anonymous user  The anonymous user may not even be aware that he  accesses a BSCW server     A possible application for these portal pages could be that you organize a  conference for which authors should anonymously upload their contributions  into a BSCW workspace  see step 4  below for some details      Here 1s how you create portal pages in BSCW     l  Edit index html to your needs  Relative links inside index html may  refer to objects in your folder  Optionally  you may include BSCW  operations  e g    Add Document   see next step  in index html so that  the anonymous user may directly invoke them within the portal    2  Upload the file index html into your folder     _97      Complex functions    3  Invite user  anonymous  to become a member of your folder  Please note  that  anonymous  1s a special user as he has restricted access rights by  default  read only     4  Optional  Use the portal page for anonymous upload     As an example where ano
59. b  browser     When you start JBrowser  your Web browser will open the JBrowser console    window  You may minimize it  but you must not close it while you use  JBrowser     _ 36      Basic concepts    E BSCW JBrowser Applet   Microsoft Internet Ex             it a  d p  ee         IF p E    Java Browser    RCCW    basic Support for cooperative work    jserver  bscw  gud  de  dBrowser  pplet started   BrowserApplication started     m       Figure 3 2 1  JBrowser console window    Depending on the Web browser you use  you need to login to your BSCW  server again when the applet 1s started     3 2 2 The JBrowser interface    A typical JBrowser window on your screen might look like this     E      Basic concepts    t BSCW JErowser   Vertnebzplanung    Eile Go Help  SD XAA esT e e    e in  Teamieter  OG  7  Job Anzeigenkampagne     amp   7  Vertriebsplanung   5 Bag   7T Waste    0 Meetings   Adress Book size  IB  D KB  18432 bytes        Edit View elp    mied i     i F  f Termine g Erich Oberleitner 30 Jul 01     2  Fotos 133  7  Korrespondenz Erich Obarleitner 30 Jul 01   J Kunde  1  13 EJ verr  ge Erich Oberleitner     DO Aug 01   J Lektorat  i  di Preisliste doc Egon Schmidt 30 Jul 01   J  Projektmanagement    1l AdressenPartner xis Egon Schmidt 30 Jul 01                   n qi E  15 i Anschreiben Vertriebspariner     tr gg Erich Oberleitner 21 Sep 01  J ideenforum    diessliste der Partneifimen       E AdressenPariner xls    Document  application wnd  ms excel                
60. be to specific event services     e choose Options Default Events in the main menu bar to bring up the default  event configuration form    e checkmark the event services that you want to subscribe to and   e checkmark the types of events that you want to be informed about for  each selected service     Note  Section 3 5 4  Subscribing to Event Notification  contains some further  background information on the subscription of event services and the  default configuration which defines the standard settings for all folders   You may define a specific event configuration for any object  folder   document  etc   thereby overwriting the default configuration     4 2 5 2 Types of Events    For each service you may specify the types of events that are to be regarded by  the service  The event services basically distinguish four event types  They are  identical to the types of events indicated by the different event icons in the  entries in a folder page  see section 3 5      Create events  all actions of adding new objects  members  folders  meetings   documents  URLs  articles etc   to a BSCW object  workspace  folder   discussion  address book  meeting etc      Move events  copying  cutting and dropping  deleting and undeleting  archiving and  converting already existing objects      74      Complex functions    Change events  editing objects  adding document versions and modifying meta  information on objects    Read events  accesses to an object without changing it     4 2 5 3 
61. button in the Id column  and give a name to the new  document under version control     The new document is a copy of the root version in the same folder  BSCW  provides default values for version number and version state     BSCW provides no specific support to consolidate   re unite   several version  branches that have been modified in parallel     4 8 5 Accessing an earlier version    BSCW lets you download earlier versions of a document under version control  in two ways  by directly specifying its URL or by picking the version in the  documents s info page        Click J More info for a particular document to display its info page  It  contains a section Version history and  for a document in a version  branch  another section called Related branches  The tables contain one  row per version that shows their author  state and date of creations plus  any change descriptions available    e Click its version number in the Id column to download a version     You may access  download  an earlier version directly via a URL  General  information on the URL of a BSCW object 1s 1n section 4 11  For a Document  under version control  you have to add its version number to its URL in order to  access a specific older version      version   version number    is appended to the address of the current version of the Document     Note   You cannot make any changes to older versions of a Document under  version control  unless you branch out from the version that you want to  edit  see s
62. c   or  any  if you don t know the type      The name based search 1s the default but the search can be extended to other  criteria such as  content   MIME type    created by     or  read since     Search criteria  can be combined to more complex queries where the individual criteria are  combined either by  or  or  and      BSCW will display the Search Result    list of hits  in a page which looks  similar to a folder listing  The description for each object contains the folder  wherein the respective object is contained   Ensure that you have the  descriptions enabled in your  View  settings      Please note that the search for content of documents includes only documents of  type text plain OT text html  1f no index server is installed with your BSCW  server  Please contact your BSCW system administrator for the existence of an  index server  it requires special actions when installing a BSCW server     4 10 3 Searching for a user name or email address    BSCW lets you search for users    either in your own Address Book or among  all registered users of the server   the whole system    The second option can be  particularly helpful 1f you want to invite someone into a workspace who 1s a user  but whose user name and email address you do not  yet  know precisely     As search criteria  you may specify fields of the  Details  form  which every  registered user had the opportunity to fill in  On many BSCW servers  however   the only information that is likely to be known for 
63. ce for assigning  access rights  with an automatic update based on the changes of membership in  the BSCW group     e Create workspaces for small groups of people who are related by their  function or the tasks they perform    defining function or task as  appropriate to your application area        Click J To Address Book from the action menu of this members  page of  each of the workspaces to add the BSCW group formed by all the  members to your address book    e Invite these BSCW groups as members to create new workspaces     BSCW lets you retrofit this kind of structure based on BSCW groups     workspace membership   However  this action is for experienced users only     e Select entries in a members page or in your address book page    e Choose make group from the selection menu bar to bring up the  Make  eroup  form that lets you create the new workspace  The selected entries   disappear  from the list where you selected them  they are replaced by  the new entry  members of   workspace name gt      e Click this new entry to display the new workspace s members page  There  you now find the individual entries for the members of the new BSCW    group     86      Complex functions    Note  If you have selected for this new BSCW group entries that represent  pending users of the BSCW server  see section 4 5 1   BSCW will  automatically re invite them to register     This workspace will show up on the top level in the   folders of all its  members     As a side effect of crea
64. ces       59      Basic concepts    3 5 4 Subscribing to event notification    BSCW allows you to specify in detail how you want to be informed about  events in your workspaces  This may be specified on a per object basis  but for  the general case a default configuration is set     Depending on the configuration of your BSCW server  several event notification  services are available     e event icons indicates recent events on the user interface level  cf  section    3 5 2      daily report emails a report containing an activity journal of the previous  day   e direct email notification notifies the user about important changes   immediately    e Monitor applet supports immediate notification via a separate Java Applet   cf  section 5 3     3 5 4 1 How to change the default configuration for event notification    Choose Options Default Events from your main menu bar  Select the notification  services you want to enable  For each service you may select specific event  types which are of interest by default  in particular you may choose from the  following event types  cf  section 3 5 2      e read events occur when a workspace member reads a document     create events are generated when new documents  links  folders and  messages are created     move events are generated when a document  folder  etc  is deleted   undeleted  cut  copied or dropped    e change events are generated when an object is renamed or edited     You may activate or de activate each of the event notifica
65. cf  section 3 6 1  and then  display a form which lets you immediately download the document     Note  Conversion programs are not part of the BSCW server software  They  have to be installed separately by the server administrator  Thus  the  selection of conversion programs available on your BSCW server 1s  determined by its administrator       115      Complex functions    4 13 Archiving and compressing objects    Creating an archive transform copies of a set of objects  folders  documents  etc   into one compact document that saves storage space and download time   Creating an archive 1s especially useful for downloading numerous or big files  as fast and cost effectively as possible     Making and extracting an archive can be used for uploading multiple files to a  workspace just as well  for documents of MIME types Tar and Zip Winzip   BSCW offers the extract action that re creates in your clipboard the files     documents  included in the archive that you produced locally     Compression typically further reduces the file size of a document  i e  the  storage space requirements and the time to download an archive document     Note  In order to open an archive stored in a workspace each member must have  the necessary extraction programs installed on their machines and have  configured their Web browser to start these programs when they  encounter the MIME type of a  encoded  archive file     e Select  checkmark  the entries of the objects that you want to include in  th
66. conferencing link you can provide the information  necessary by selecting Options Communication    This brings up the  Edit Communication Details  form     Directory Lookup   Directory Services    specify whether and at which  email address you are listed in the online directories   White Pages   that  BSCW supports    Communication capabilities    BSCW identifies the IP address used by  your computer automatically  However  the result can be false 1f you use a  proxy server or work behind a firewall  In this case  you can specify the  IP address to be used by BSCW  Depending on your computer  there are  different ways to determine this address    ask your system or network  administrator if you do not know     In addition  specify the computer conferencing programs that you have  available on your machine  Correct specifications and the appropriate  configuration of your browser enable BSCW to set up links to partners  with the suitable equipment automatically  see section 4 5 1 1 for  details      Noo    Getting started    2 5 Configuring your Web browser    Before using the BSCW server  please check that your Web browser is  configured correctly  the browser should always contact the BSCW server  before using pages from its cache     In Netscape 4 7    Edit   gt   Preferences   gt   Advanced   gt   Cache   gt   Every time    In MS Internet Explorer 5 5    Tools   gt   Internet Options   gt   General   gt   Temporary Internet files   gt    settings   gt   Every visit to the
67. cument  has been edited or uploaded  the event view 1s the most convenient and cost  effective tool to get that information as quickly as possible  and to access that  document     The preferences menu lets you focus the event view on reporting only selected  types of events by using the filter options  The narrower the focus of reporting   the greater the benefits of being alerted  You may also choose to be alerted by  an auditory signal          BSCW Monitor    Imp x    Sue aD D    initan Mame alde Ime     r Schmidt created Proposal Anschreiben     5 52 PM  ct Schmidt read Proposal Anschreiben     5 52 PM    oe Teamleiter read   5 54 PM   1  User Info    ee Teamleiter read     54 PM     Open E   1  Document Info    Hemove Selected             aod Phe       ey Teamleiter read          Teamleiter i2 online Clear List    Figure 5 2 2  JMonitor   event view    Select an event in the event view and use right mouse click to open up a pop up  menu that lets you     e open the user info page of the user which originated the event  e open the folder that contains the affected object   e open the document info page of the affected object   e remove the event from the list   e clear the event list       44      Appointments and real time cooperation    5 2 2 2 User view    The information provided in the user view of JMonitor is more difficult to use   because there may be some room for mis interpretation     e you may not be visible as being online though you are actually working  wi
68. cussion  page the objects it contains are  represented by entries in a standardized layout     e Click the name of the object in its entry to display its content in a separate  page or    if the object is a Document that your Web browser cannot  display   to download the file     3 3 1 Document    In BSCW  a document can be any file uploaded from your local system  A  document may contain text  spreadsheets  graphics  print files  pictures  sound   video etc   typically stored in various proprietary file formats  On the Internet   these file formats are represented as MIME types  Each document in BSCW has  a MIME type explicitly assigned to it  In the entry that represents a document in  a folder page  this MIME type is represented by the specific icon in front of the    document name  or by a generic icon for a MIME type that does not have an  individual icon on your BSCW server      BSCW provides specific functions for two types of documents     Document of MIME type text plain OF text  HTML     43    Basic concepts    Documents of MIME type text plain Or text HTmL  whose contents your   Web browser will display  may be edited directly on the BSCW server   Zip and tar archive   BSCW can create documents in these formats from objects in your        folder  your clipboard and your wastebasket  see section 4 13   BSCW  can extract  zip or  tar archives that you have uploaded  and transfer the  documents contained in the archive to your clipboard  see section  3 4 4 2      When
69. cw gmd de Overview html  to register again    e Enter one of your email addresses which BSCW has already associated  with your user name  e  g  your primary email address  and submit the  form     BSCW will send an email to that address  This email contains the URL of a  form that allows you to change the password for your user name without having  to provide the old password      29      Basic concepts    3 Basic concepts    This chapter provides basic information about BSCW  information that you need  to start cooperating with other users 1n shared workspaces     Please bear in mind that some details that we describe here may be different or  may not be available to you in some of your workspaces  This may be due to    e the role you fulfill  reduced access rights     e the level of proficiency with BSCW that you have chosen for yourself  At  the Beginner level    the default when you start using BSCW    you will  see fewer objects and actions than are shown here  Section 4 2 4 describes  in detail how to personalize BSCW s Web based user interface    e the configuration of the BSCW server you use     More advanced functions for setting up and managing shared workspaces are  described in chapter 4     3 1 Web based user interface  BSCW manages two basic types of objects     e Objects that do not contain other objects     o Document o Search result  o   URL o User  O Note    e Objects that may contain collections of objects   Container objects       o folder o your calendar 
70. d in  various contexts in the HTML based user interface  it is the Info page of an  object that brings together all the information that BSCW maintains about an  object        Click the 2  more info or the Hicon to the left of an object s type icon to  display the info page of the object     This page supplies some technical information about the object  shows the  version history of versioned Documents  and current access rights  The contents  of the Info page may vary depending on the type of object     4 6 1 Editing object details    Some of the most important information about a BSCW object is mandatory and  it is displayed in its entry in a folder page  its name and its BSCW type or  MIME type     In addition  each object may have a description attached to it  each user decides  whether this information is shown in the object s entry in a Folder page etc   see  section 3 1 2      This information may be edited at any time     e Click    Rename Or    Edit Description OT    Change Type to bring up a form  that lets you change the name  Description or the MIME type of the  object  respectively     4 6 2 Version information    For a document under version control  for more details  see section 4 8   the info  page presents a table of the version history     e Click its version number in the  Id  column of the table to download an  older version of the document     Documents under version control offer some actions that are specific to objects  of this type     89      Comple
71. de the names of  the folders contained in a folder  These 1cons are displayed only after the  folder has been opened and its content 1s displayed in the list view    the list view allows you to sort the items by one of the categories   simpy  click the respective column header to sort the table by this column   Some  of the columns that may be displayed cannot be used for sorting    sorting is done in JBrowser  the sort order in the HTML based folder  page is not affected    some modifications of objects may not directly be reflected at the user  interface  especially when you use the forms presented in the Web  browser to change objects on the BSCW server  In this case you have to  update the current view    click the reload button to make JBrowser reload  the updated information and display the modification   Changes made  within the JBrowser    e g  in place editing of object names and  description    will automatically trigger a refresh in JBrowser     the optional info view 1s a JBrowser feature not available in the Windows  File Explorer  The text field in the info view displays the description of  the selected object or the message of the selected note  Both may be  edited     3 2 4 Triggering BSCW actions in JBrowser    JBrowser lets you use the full range of actions offered in BSCW s Web based  interface     Triggering actions    Objects in BSCW have a context menu     right click the entry of an object in the tree view or the list view to display  its context menu  
72. e  The helper supports multiple file upload  drag and  drop  and full progress reporting     Usage     Note     You can select documents for upload using the helper s  browse  button  which opens a standard file selection dialogue  Alternatively  if you use  System 7 5  you can simply drag and drop files onto the helper window  if  you don t use 7 5  make an alias to the application and move this alias to  the desktop  then you can drag and drop files onto this alias and they  appear in the helper s window     you cannot launch the helper by double clicking the program icon   it  must be launched from within BSCW workspace by selecting the add  document feature     4 14 4 Java Helper for PC  amp  Unix    Requirements     As a Java tm  Application  the BSCW Java Helper runs on any Java  platform    installers are available for Unix and for the Windows  platform  The BSCW Java Helper requires a Java tm  virtual machine   JVM  JDK 1 1 6 or later  and approximately 2 MB disk space  If you do  not have a Java virtual machine installed  be sure to download the  package that includes one  During the installation a search for installed  JVMs will be performed  If no matching JVM is found  the installer will  offer to install a JVM on your machine     Java Helper for BSCW    Functionality     multiple file upload   specification of the document type before upload  specification of a description for each document  multi language user interface  currently english and german       119   
73. e  two BSCW applets that complement and extend the functionality of the HTML   based user interface     e JBrowser  the optional BSCW Explorer  see section 3 2  or  e JMonitor  the synchronous group awareness tool  see section 5 2     JBrowser and JMonitor are both implemented as Java applets  In order to cut  bandwidth requirements and download time  both are installed locally with your  Web browser when you first try to start them  When you use several different  Web browsers to work with BSCW  the applets are installed separately with  each suitable Web browser when you first select JM jBrowser or   l JMonitor in in  the context menu of your 1  folder     Requirements  To install and to run JBrowser or JMonitor  your Web browser needs to    e interpret JavaScript    e fully support JDK 1 1    e support local installation of Java applets  Navigator   Smart Update  or   Auto Install         Netscape Navigator  Version 4 6 or better   MS Internet Explorer  Version 4 0   SP 1  or better  and other Web browsers for Windows and Unix platforms meet  these requirements     In addition  some free disk space 1s needed on your system     JBrowser    e ca  2 3 MB if installed with Navigator    e ca  A MB if installed with Internet Explorer   JMonitor    e ca  0 3 MB if installed with Navigator    e ca  0 5 MB if installed with Internet Explorer     Installation    Installing JBrowser or JMonitor 1s a two step process  In the first step the  necessary Java classes and components are do
74. e archive file   Your clipboard may be helpful in bringing together  objects from  distant  locations that you need to include in one archive  file     e Click Archive on the button bar for selected objects to bring up the   Archive  form  It includes a menu of the archive types that BSCW can  produce  and the compression encoding that may be applied to the archive  file    e enter the name of the archive document  select the archive type and the  encoding to be applied  and confirm your selection     BSCW will write the archive document to your clipboard  cf  section 3 6 1  and  then display a form which lets you immediately download the document     Note  The archive formats cannot incorporate the meta information  ownership  of documents  history of actions  description etc   that BSCW maintains  for each object  The meta information 1s ignored in the archiving process   In particular  all information about members and roles of workspaces 1s  lost in the archiving process  i e  workspaces are archived as simple  folders       116      Complex functions    4 14 BSCW Helper program    As an alternative to the file upload function of your Web browser you may use a  BSCW Helper program to upload documents to your workspaces  The helper  programs can upload several files  in one operation  and in general they  correctly recognize the MIME types of the documents  In addition  they display  a progress bar to show how much longer it will take to upload the files     Download the a
75. e the mode which 1s more adequate to your  needs     e Day shows all the appointments of a specific day   e Week shows the whole week    e Month shows the whole month    e Year shows the whole year     Once you have chosen a specific view  you can navigate to see other days   weeks  months or years  Use the icons     or P to navigate     See below for a screenshot of the Year view of the Calendar      139      Appointments and real time cooperation        WT Calendar of barney   Netscape    Fle Edt View Go Communicator Help mm    Y    y 9 3 3 2 u d e  amp  d    Foward Reload Home Seach Netscane Fnr   Secun  Shop Eline        BSCW       Home Public Clipbd Waste Addr Calend             January Fabiu an March    kh T3 Wa TO F  r 33 Bu Mm To We h FF 33 Bu Mm T  Wa Rh Fr 33 Su    I 1   3      6 4 T   1 z d a E  4 z 3 a  2 a S40 dE 13 14  amp  5 T a  amp  40 11 LU 5  amp  T g B  140 11i  J Joc  quM n w 21 L EBD EES    47     qi dao 14 19 18 17  1 amp     L cx x  pla M z7 2E y JH UL F zd 25 12 al    D 24 A 25    z3 29g 30   i 2  ash aee oa   13 Moo 25 789 aot    April May Jung    bs v  Tu Wiz Th Fr t3 Eu hid Ta Wi Th Fr  a Eu hd Ta Wi Thi Fr tu Eg    Ti 1 L  1 rs 3 4 5  amp  22 i Vries 1 2 a    1i 2 i 4 5  amp  7 5 B 7  amp  g 10 11 12  3 a   4 5 6 z Hd g  10     a TD 11 12 15 14 15 mm 14 15 318 17 18 13 20 at 711 tz 13 14 14 14 iT      ne Se rera    rotis Dne zi 22 Ti 21 22 X3 zd 2b 27   159 108 20 z1 22 3 24    ir zi 24 25 a     20   ZZ   20 30     J   25 26 27  2 20 x  E 3  Juhi 
76. each user 1s  user name  und     email address        In the result page returned from a BSCW user query  you may trigger various    actions for users listed therein  e g   you may include them in your address book  ar send them an email message       111     Complex functions    4 11 URL for objects in Workspaces    BSCW lets you create and manage sets of interlinked documents  HTML files   GIF or JPEG files  audio or video files etc    You can share them with the other  members of the workspace and even publish them for anonymous access on the  Web  cf  section 4 7      Links may also be included in notes  cf  section 4 9   in the  description  attached  to an object and in various other text fields     e If you want to create a link to an object in another workspace on the same  server  make sure that the members of your workspace are allowed to  open the object    e If you want to create a link to an object in a workspace on another BSCW  server  make sure that the user anonymous 1s allowed to open the object   cf  section 4 7 6      To create a link  you need to specify the URL of the object on the BSCW server   This URL may be written in two different forms     e BSCW s internal address format or  e the path in a folder  directory  tree     each with its specific advantages  BSCW s internal addresses are short  they do  not change when the object is moved to another folder  when a folder is renamed  etc   and they can be used as entry points into a hyperlinked structure
77. ection 4 8 4  and modify the branch version     103      Complex functions    4 8 6 Destroying versions    You may destroy versions of a document that you are the author of and that are  not indestructible for technical reasons determined by BSCW     e Click l Delete Versions on its action menu to bring up the  Delete  versions  form  It shows a table of all versions that you are allowed to  destroy    e Select the version you want to destroy and make sure to de select all  versions that you do not intend to delete       104      Complex functions    4 9 Discussion Forum and Notes    Discussions may either be indivual objects within folders or they are attached to  objects such as documents or links  A discussion consists of  Notes     basically  short pieces of text  pinned to a bulletin board  for all members of a Workspace  to read and react on  One specific type of reaction 1s to write another note that  refers   replies   to an earlier one  as    e answers to a question   e counter arguments to an argument   e additional pieces of information to a piece of information     In BSCW  a note may reply to several earlier notes  The author of a note that  replies to other notes extends and refines a Web of notes    inside a discussion or  even across the boundaries of discussions  This Web of replies linking notes  remains intact when a note is transferred to a different discussion  to your  ClipBoard or even to your Wastebasket     A discussion forum may contain isolated note
78. ects like your homefolder   clipboard  wastebasket  address book and calendar as well as the public home  folder of the user anonymous with all the objects on your BSCW server that can  be accessed anonymously     i  Kloeckner   BoScW Entwicklung   BSCW Praject Er   BaCVV Releases EE      Your location        Release 4 0   Manuals   English  The navigation bar    5      Your user name gt    active workspaces    2 255     Basic concepts    specifies the location of the current object in your folder hierarchy as the  directory path from your home folder  The names are links to the respective  folder pages     his is an example hanner with the   BacwW IiEan fm    Banner empty in most cases  a banner  text and graphics  can be inserted     individually for each folder  1f desired  see section 4 4 4      ES      catch up   send   copy   cut   delete   archive   rate   fetch   verity      The selection menu bar offers buttons for    e de selecting F or selecting  E    alternatively in the top menu Edit Select  al   all entries in the current page     managing selected  checkmarked  objects     F  English  Mame shared Mote Rating Ovener Date Open  Catch up  History  Info    The context menu offers all the actions that are applicable on the actual folder   In addition the context menu of the home folder offers overall actions like  activating additional applications  JBrowser  JMonitor        33     Basic concepts    3 1 2 List of entries          BSCW    Fila  Edit  View  Opnoans  G
79. email addresses of the users on  your ad hoc mailing list in the  To  field  You may enter additional email  addresses or select them from your address book     e Click s  Or   or e  to bring up the  Address Book  form that lets  you select from the entries in your Address Book     Note  The send button may be offered also on the button bars for selected  objects in folder pages  This action allows you to attach the contents of  selected entries to an email whose recipients and text you specify in the   Send an email  form  The Send button may also be offered on the main  menu bar in members pages or folder pages etc  There this action brings  up a blank  Send an email  form     4 5 4 2 User search    Occasionally you may want to include people in your address book or invite  them to a shared workspace but do not know their user names or the email  addresses that they have registered with the BSCW server     e Choose File Search User in the main menu bar  to bring up the  User  search  form that lets you specify your query  more in section 4 10      _ 88     Complex functions    4 6 Object info page    BSCW generates and maintains a wealth of descriptive information on any  object  Folder  Discussion  Document  BSCW group  user etc   it manages   some of the items may be edited by a user who has the necessary access rights   others are determined and updated automatically by BSCW  While a few items   e  g  type and name of an object or the user name of its owner  are displaye
80. er running on a Unix or Windows NT platform     The BSCW server software is distributed by OrbiTeam Software GmbH  Sankt  Augustin  Germany  under license from Fraunhofer Institut fuer Angewandte  Informationstechnik FIT     You may download the BSCW server software free of charge for a 90 day  evaluation period from  lt http   bscw gmd de gt      You have to pay a license fee for any commercial use beyond the evaluation  period  Schools and universities may apply for royalty free licences for  educational purposes  lt info orbiteam de gt     _15     Getting started    2 Getting started    The sections of this chapter describ2 Getting startede 1n detail what to do before  you start to use BSCW  Some of these actions are essential and others will make  it easier for you to use BSCW    you should read through them all before using  the system and should consult them again 1f any problems arise as you begin to  use BSCW     Section 2 3 describes a sample procedure to adjust your browser to the language  that you want to work with in the BSCW interface     More sophisticated options are discussed in section 4 2  These options are not  essential to beginning to use BSCW since  initially  most BSCW users will be  satisfied with the default options     2 1 Registering as a BSCW user    Before starting to use BSCW  you have to register once as a user of the BSCW  server  After a simple authentication procedure  more in section 4 1 2  the  BSCW server  knows  a registered user  Basica
81. es a folder page  see  section 3 1      The contents of a search result object may be edited as a whole by  e adding another section of the list of  hits  generated by the search engine     e repeating the search process with an identical query  as an update  or with  a modified query  e  g  to narrow the search down      45     Basic concepts    To keep only a few  hits  of a Web search for future use  you may select and  Edit Copy them to your clipboard and then Edit Paste them to a folder of your  choice  see section 4 10      3 3 6 Folder    Folders are the basic instrument to organize and manage the objects that you  upload to or create in BSCW  A folder can contain all types of objects  including  other folders  calendars or discussions     e Click the type icon or the name of the folder to display the contents of the  folder in its folder page     3 3 7 Calendar    The calendar provides different views  year  months  week  day  conforming  with the usual  look and feel  of calendars  Users may enter appointments  directly into the calendar  In addition to the personal calendar of each user   calendars can be created within folders and may then be used as a Joint calendar  for a group of users  group calendar      The calendar functions support you in planning  preparing and documenting an  appointment for a group of invited participants    be it a traditional face to face  meeting or a virtual meeting using a computer conferencing program  Selection  of participants 1s
82. esented  This info page contains  the document description  size  type and information about  the last modification     The report page welcomes you with a short overview of  recent activities   the events are listed on subsequent pages   sorted by workspaces  Only those events are shown which  you have subscribed to in the  Daily Report  section of  your personal event configuration  Preferences           122      Complex functions    for each workspace  all recent activities are presented   select Next to show the events in the following workspace   Once you ve confirmed all workspace activities  you ll be  led back to the portal page     The Email service invites you to select an addressee from  your BSCW address book  Choose the desired recipient and  select  Edit Mail      The  Edit Mail  form allows you the change the recipient s  address  provide a subject  and edit the actual message you  want to send  When done  select  Send Mail         On successful delivery  a confirmation message 1s shown    choose  OK  to go back to the portal page        4 15 5 Limitations    Please note that this is still work in progress  B3CW WAP supports the WAP  1 1 standard  current shortcomings are     e Some WAP devices can only handle content up to a specific size  This is  currently not handled in the WAP interface implementation  1 e    depending on the length of a workspace listing or an event report  the  device may refuse to display the page    e It 1s  currently  not possible to 
83. ess book     Presence means that the user has opened a session on that server and the  JMonitor applet is connected to that server     Availability may be set to  available  or  away busy  by the user to  indicate that you may or should not try to directly contact the user     activities  events  in your workspaces    The activities that are reported are identical in scope  1    all your  workspaces on the server  and organization  types of activities  to the  daily workspace report  cf  section 4 2 5   The main advantage of using  JMonitor is the near real time alert to relevant events     The JMonitor functionality 1s based on the principle of reciprocity  When  your JMonitor Applet is running  all the users that you see as being     online  can see that you are connected to the same BSCW server  Just as  you can be informed about their activities  they can observe what you are  doing    BSCW Monitor     x     OR   CJ  b      gt  Teamleiter        Schmidt       ct    ain    Schmidt is online    Figure 5 2 1  JMonitor   user view      143      Appointments and real time cooperation    JMonitor provides two views for the presentation of user presence and activities   You may toggle between these two views using the respective tabs at the bottom  of the applet window  The users tab will display the list of online co workers   while the events tab will list events in your workspaces     5 2 2 1 Event view    If you need to be aware immediately that  for example  a particular do
84. event  as additional properties  You may edit additional properties of an appointment  when creating it   use the add additional properties of the form  Add  Appointment  and select the properties you want to edit  Alternatively you may  edit the appointment and add properties at a later time     Possible properties are     e Description  provide an additional description of the appointment    e Location  indicate the physical location  if applicable  of the actual event    e Participants  select prospective participants from the list of workspace  members or enter the email addresses of additional people you want to  invite to the appointment    e Status  assign a predefined state for the appointment   This only makes  sense if the appointment has participants  The status will be shown for  each participant and indicates whether the person has accepted the  invitation or not     e Tools  select synchronous cooperation tools that should be used to  perform the actual event   The appointment object lets you initiate virtual  synchronous cooperation    e g  via a computer conferencing application  over the Internet    by starting the appropriate program and establishing  connections     e Mail notification  specify whether an email notification should be sent to  all particpants  The email will contain the vital information about the  appointment    you may add a personal note to the automatic email       137      Appointments and real time cooperation    5 1 2 Changing an appo
85. ge documents in proprietary formats  e  g   WordPerfect  Excel  Photoshop etc   with other members of your workspaces   you should tailor the configuration of your browser accordingly     All files that BSCW sends to your browser carry an explicit MIME type  Instruct  your browser to link the MIME types relevant to you to an intended action  e  g   starting a program and letting it open and display the file just transferred     How you do this differs from platform to platform and from browser to browser   Please  consult your browser s manual for more information     If you do not configure your Web browser adequately  files 1t cannot handle will  produce a prompt asking you for the intended action  If you use one of the  leading browsers  it will allow you to establish  on the fly  a link between the  MIME type of the file and the program to be used on the next occurrence of this  MIME type     If you frequently need to download proprietary files  edit them locally and  upload the revised files  you may instruct BSCW to send these files with an  extended MIME type  You can then configure your Web browser to call a local  routine  you have wrtten  that opens the file in the appropriate editor and  uploads it to BSCW as a replacement or new version of the document  as soon  as you close the file locally  see section 3 4 and section 4 2 7      N    Getting started    2 5 1 Installing BSCW applets    If you use a Web browser with full support for JDK 1 1  you may install and us
86. hat already contains a document  with the same name and the same MIME type  that earlier document is  overwritten  replaced   To prevent overwriting a document  e  g  while  you edit it       select Ml set Lock in the actions    menu of the document  to set a   breakable  lock and explain your reason for locking it  see section 4 6 3      e Select    versin in the action menu of the object to put the document  under version control  see section 4 8   Now a new version of the  document 1s created when a file with the same name and MIME type 1s  uploaded       50      Basic concepts    3 4 3 Adding a member to a group    You turn your private folder into a shared workspace by inviting another user  as the second  member     you are the first member and owner of the  Workspace     e Select File Share Add Member in the top menu bar to trigger this action     By inviting additional members to a shared workspace you enlarge the group of  people who may access the workspace and the objects it contains     Before you turn a private folder into a shared workspace  please read chapter 4   in particular sections 4 4 to 4 7     A private folder  a shared workspace or a folder or discussion within a  workspace may be made a public workspace by inviting the user anonymous   The File Share Add Member action lets you do this  There 1s  however  a more  convenient way  which also gives you extended control over what anonymous  may do in the workspace       Select the l Public access entry of 
87. ick the up icon    or  select Up from the Go menu to show the contents of the folder or  discussion that is one level up in the folder path of the current object       4       Basic concepts    Please note  your navigation steps among folders on the same level will  be lost when you go back and up to the next higher level     3 2 6 Closing JBrowser    You may close JBrowser at any time     e click the close button Eln the button bar or  e choose Close from the File menu to terminate the JBrowser applet     JBrowser is closed automatically when you    e exit your Web browser   e close the JBrowser console window     JBrowser is not terminated when you merely close the browser window that  displays BSCW s Web based user interface      42     Basic concepts    3 3 Shareable objects    BSCW provides several types of objects that you may create  manage and share  in a Workspace     A Document this example in pdf file format       Document under version control  1 2    mnis example in text html file format   A Note    amp  URL  Link    mei Search Result uis example performed by Altavista    Folder     Calendar   5  Discussion    Document Set    The icon to the left of the object name indicates the class of the object  For a  document the icon identifies its MIME type  see section 3 3 1      A folder  calendar or discussion may contain other objects  A folder  calendar or  discussion may be turned into a shared workspace  see section 4 4 and section  4 5   In a folder  calendar  dis
88. ient 1f you enhance  your browser with a small  BSCW Helper  program  You can download  the BSCW Helper free of charge from http   bscw gmd de      For synchronous  simultaneous  cooperation  BSCW provides tools for    e planning and organizing meetings    e Starting  virtual  meetings on the basis of conferencing programs or by  telephone    e ad hoc communication with partners who are currently logged in to a  shared workspace and therefore are likely to be working on a common  task     oummary    1 2 Prerequisites for using BSCW    Requirements for using BSCW are minimal     You must have a personal email address to register as a user of a BSCW  server    To access shared workspaces and to download documents to your local  computer you need a web browser that supports forms and basic  authentication  Most browsers  e g  Netscape Navigator and MS Internet  Explorer      do that  We recommend using latest versions of e g   Netscape s Navigator or MS Internet Explorer    The easiest way to upload documents to a BSCW workspace is to use the  built in file upload function of Navigator or Internet Explorer  For other  browsers you may need to install a small BSCW Helper program  see  section 4 14   You may download it free of charge from the public BSCW  server at FIT  http   bscw gmd de   BSCW Helper programs are currently  available for several UNIX variants  including Solaris  SunOS  HP UX   AIX   for Macintosh  MacOS  and Windows     1 3 Additional information about BSCW    
89. ify         F  EDEN 10th Anniversary Conference    Learning without Limits        Faper  slides  burocratic stuf  info   Mame Shared Mote Events Actior    Figure 4 4 2  Header section of a folder page with banner    The banner is  inherited  by embedded folders unless you define a new banner  there or    e choose _Use parent banner   to turn the banner off explicitly     80      Complex functions    4 5 Workspace membership    Each workspace has its own group of members  All current members of a  workspace are grouped together in the BSCW group  members of   workspace  name gt    You can become a member of a workspace only by being invited by its  manager or by another member who is entitled to invite new members     A registered user of a BSCW server who is invited to a workspace on that server  will learn this from the fact that this new workspace is listed with the  t icon in    her folder  Additionally  new members may be informed by an invitation  email message     Your daily workspace activity report will also notify you of any new workspace  that you have been invited to on the day before     BSCW does not provide a specific function to decline the invitation to a  workspace  If you do not want to be associated with a particular workspace  you  have to remove yourself from the list of members        Click the    icon next to the workspace name to display the workspace s  members page      choose  Remove from the action menu or from the selection menu bar to  remove you
90. ing 4 2 7   direct email notification 3 5 4  directory lookup 2 4 2   directory services 2 4 2   discussion 3 3 3  3 3 8   discussion forum 4 9   document 3 3 1   document lock 4 6 3   document set 3 4 1   document sets 4 16   document under version control 3 3 2  document  lock 4 6 3   document  upload by anonymous users 4 7 7  document  version control 4 8  document  version information 4 6 2  drag  amp  drop 4 2 2 2    Entity 4 16 1  4 16 3   Expert 4 2 4 1   edit 3 4 4 2   edit banner 3 4 4 2   edit descriptions 4 6 1   edit note 4 9 2   edit query 4 10 1   edit role 3 4 4 2  4 7 4   edit your address 2 4 1   email 3 4 4 1   email format 4 2 5 3   email format  changing 4 2 6  encoding 4 12   evaluate 3 4 4 1   event categories 3 5 2   event category 3 5 1   event icons 3 5 4   event notification 3 5 4  3 5 4 1  5 2 2 1  event notification on objects 3 5 4 2  event view 5 2 2 1   events 3 5  5 2 2 1      149      Index    export 3 4 4 2  4 17  external uploader 4 14  extract 3 4 4 2    FTP 4 17   Frename 4 6 1   fax 3 4 4     fetch 3 4 4 1   file formats 4 12   file transfer 4 17   file upload 4 14   find documents 4 10  folder 3 3 6   folder  anonymous access 4 7 6 1  4 7 6 2  folder  publishing 4 7 6 1  functions 4 16 1  4 16 5    group 4 5  4 5 3    HTML formatted email 4 2 5 3  header section 3 1 1   helper program 4 14   history 3 4 4 2  4 6 4   home folder 3 2 1  3 6  hyperlink 4 11    Intel Internet Video Phone  Proshare Conferencing 5 1 5  info 3 4 4 2   info page
91. ing or removing members  You may refer to this  history for information about former members in the history  Choose       History to receive the entire history of your workspace group     4 5 1 1 Accessing information about a workspace member    The members page of a workspace lets you access the information that each  member of the workspace may have provided about herself or himself  Each  entry of the form    user name  first name and last name     indicates that such information may be available  while an entry of the form    user name  lt email address gt     indicates that no personal information has been made available     Click a user name to display the associated info page  see section 2 4   It  contains most of the information entered by this workspace member using  Options Details  See section 2 4      Choose JM contact in the member s action menu to display the  Contact   page  It contains most of the information entered by this workspace  member using Options Communication  see section 2 4      _ 82     Complex functions    Note  If this user indicated that she or he has a computer conferencing system  installed that you also use  the  amp  button is displayed in the  Contact   page     o Click ud to have BSCW start the corresponding computer  conferencing program on your computer and set up a connection to  the other user    provided that this user has the computer  conferencing program currently running    e Click the name of a BSCW group to bring up the membe
92. intment    The appointment lets you edit all details of the calendar item     Click on the item s action button     click Edit and choose the right option  If  you choose All  you will have access to change all the fields     If the appointment has associated participants  BSCW will help you to inform all  invited participants by email about modifications of certain details and to ask  them again to confirm or decline their participation     5 1 3 Deleting an appointment  To delete a Calendar item  you first have to select the item you want to delete     If you are viewing the Calendar in the Day view  after selecting the specific item  you want to delete  click on the menu Edit Delete    If you are viewing the Calendar as Week or Month  click on the item s action  button    land choose Delete     If you are viewing the Calendar as Year  you cannot delete itens     Note  When you delete any object in BSCW  it goes first to your WasteBasket   Thus  if somehow you have deleted the wrong item of your calendar  you  can undelete it  using this function on your WasteBasket     5 1 4 Participating in a virtual meeting    The appointment helps you to take part in a virtual meeting that is based on a  computer conferencing application  To set up a virtual meeting you have to  define the tools properties of the appointment accordingly     Select  l Join from the action menu of the appointment to Join a virtual meeting  at the agreed upon time     BSCW then sends a file to your Web bro
93. ion checks if the selected URLs are still valid  This is useful  since search engines often deliver URLs which no longer exist     The  copy  operation copies the selected URLs into your clipboard  They can  then be  pasted  into other BSCW folders     The  copy  and  verify  operation are also available for indivual URLs from their  respective  Action  menu        More Hits collects additional hits from the search engine and appends them to  the entries in the search result page      l Redo Search submits the query again as originally specified  to update the  search results    1H Edit Query brings up the search form again and lets you modify the query     Note  The Web search engines occasionally modify the format of their lists of  hits  As a consequence  the BSCW server software may have to be  modified to handle the new format  If you notice that a Web search via  BSCW no longer produces the expected results  please ask your BSCW  administrator to contact OrbiTeam for a software patch       110      Complex functions    4 10 2 Finding BSCW objects  BSCW s built in search engine helps you find objects on the BSCW server   In the form for a BSCW search you specify     e in the  Search in  field the folder where a search shall start  if possible   avoid searching  the whole system  which may take a long time  Due to a   time out  of your Web browser  your BSCW session might be aborted    e in the  for type  field the type of object you are looking for  folder   document  et
94. ivalent of either AM or PM     5   Second as a decimal number  00 61         130     Complex functions    Directive Meaning    ZU    Week number of the year  Sunday as the first day of the week   as a decimal number  00 53   All days in a new year preceding  the first Sunday are considered to be in week 0     ow Weekday as a decimal number  0 Sunday  6     sW   Week number of the year  Monday as the first day of the week   as a decimal number  00 53   All days in a new year preceding  the first Sunday are considered to be in week 0      xX  Locale s appropriate date representation     X  Locale s appropriate time representation    oy Year without century as a decimal number  00 99     oY Year with century as a decimal number     2 Time zone name  or by no characters if no time zone exists     oo A lteral  s  character    E g     amp date  M  Y     gt  September 2001      131      Complex functions    4 16 6 Using the Document Factory    To start the Document Factory  you have to add a new Document Set with the  menu item File New Document Set   There you have to give a name for the new  Document Set and optionally a description     To set entities in the folder hierarchy of a Document Set use the menu 1H Entities    You can specify the name and the value for a new entity or change an old one   If the name field remains empty  the entities will be removed        BSCW      peterifag    Change Entities    OK   Again   Cancel      Hame Value    oo  questions                  ques
95. ive  the document  download the archive file  and extract it locally   Note  You may configure BSCW and your Web browser to offer the  edit   menu entry also for documents in specific proprietary file formats   see section 4 2 7        Replace  uploads a file from your local computer system and puts it in the place of  this document  The  replaced  document is overwritten and is no longer  accessible  Use 2 Replace to upload the edited document     gt   Version  lets you impose version control on a document and enter a description of  the base version  initial version number and state  see section 4 8 for  details      gt   Set Lock  lets you lock the document and enter a brief text warning the other  members of the workspace that you are currently editing this document   The text is displayed when a user clicks the icon  more in section  4 6 3      gt   Convert  lets you produce a new document by converting this document into  another format  MIME type   Select the target format from a menu of the  converter programs installed on your BSCW server  more in section  4 12        Archive  generates a  zip  tar archive and lets you chose an encoding type  see  section 4 13 for details        Extract  only in the entry of a document of MIME type  zip archive or  tar  archive  extracts the archive and places the extracted files in your  clipboard  see section 3 6 1  as the current selection       Export  lets you transfer your file to an FTP host  see section 4 17 for details      
96. kmarks  or  favorites      For login and identification  you have to submit your user name and your  password     After verification  BSCW lets you access the 5  folder of the user name you  have specified  If you have accessed an object in a workspace directly by  specifying a URL  BSCW will immediately take you to the contents of this  object  For instance  1f somebody sends you the URL of a folder  you will see its  folder page immediately on logging in  provided you have suitable access  rights      2 2 2 Closing a BSCW session    A BSCW session 1s closed automatically when you terminate   quit    exit    the Web browser program on your local computer     Until then the access rights granted to your Web browser under your user name  remain in effect     Note  If you share your computer with other people  you should terminate your  Web browser program  and restart it if necessary  after you have finished  your work with BSCW     _19     Getting started    2 2 3 Parallel BSCW sessions    BSCW can be run on a server computer at your organization  You may have  accounts on several servers  including the public one  You may also have several  user names defined on the same server     At any point in time  your Web browser can represent only one user name on  any given BSCW server  Parallel sessions with different user names on one  BSCW server are not possible     However  most Web browsers will allow you to have active sessions on several  different BSCW servers simultaneousl
97. lex functions    4 15 4 Usage    First of all  you need to point your WAP enabled mobile device to the entry  address of the WAP interface on your BSCW server  this depends on the  configuration of your BSCW server  please ask your BSCW administrator for  details     On the FIT server  for instance  the URL to enter is http   bscw gmd de wap     it s advisable to bookmark the page once you ve managed to enter it into your  device     The start page asks you to authenticate as a registered  BSCW user  Please note that you need to be registered  beforehand   it s not possible to register with BSCW using  the WAP interface  Enter your username and password  when prompted     After successful authentication you ll see the portal page     all services are accessible from this page and you ll always  return to this page from one of the selected services     On the portal page you may choose one of the provided  services  Workspaces  Report  Email and Help  The  Workspaces function allows you to browse the contents of  your folders  Report provides an overview of recent  activities within your workspaces  The Email feature may  be used to send e mail to a member of your address book     In workspaces  a list of your  shared  folders is presented   The owner and the last modification date is shown for each  folder  You may open a folder by following the associated  link or return to the portal page     When you select a document in a folder listing  details  about the document are pr
98. lly  this is a combination of    e your user name with  e acurrent password and with at least  e one valid personal email address     This combination is mobile  Using your user name and password  you can  access your folders and workspaces from any computer with Internet access and  a suitable Web browser     2 1 1 Starting the registration process    A BSCW server may    or may not    allow self registration by prospective  users  If a server has not been configured for self registration  then only the  BSCW administrator can register new users     The following description of the registration process assumes that your BSCW  server does allow self registration     The key to your registration 1s your personal email address  A BSCW server will  typically get it    e from you by means of the registration form at  http   bscw gmd de pub bscw cgi op rmail      16     Getting started    e from somebody who is already a registered user and who invites you to  cooperate with her or him in a shared workspace  more in section 4 1 and  section 4 4      When the registration procedure is initiated by providing your email address   BSCW sends an email to that specified address  This email contains a special  URL which you have to open in your Web browser     Opening this URL  which can be used only once   brings up a form to fill in  your user name and your initial password     Note  Before you enter a user name and a password  you should read our  recommendations regarding user names 
99. m in which you have to  specify the name of the role and then either select an already existing role or one  more of the eight so called action classes  Action classes are  Get    Get  extended    Change    Change extended    Share   and  Share extended   In  other words  a new role is derived from predefined access rights templates     After you have specified the name of the role and made a selection from the  access rights templates  you may either click the  OK  button which creates the  role as an exact copy from the selected template s   or select  Edit Role  to  make modifications to the access rights specifications given by the template s      4 7 4 Editing roles    Roles can be edited via the     Edit Role   for the current folder also via File  Share Edit Role   or during the creation process for a role from the  Add Role   form     This brings up a form in which you have to specify which BSCW actions should  be permitted for this role  The actions in this form are structured into six  sections according to the six action classes  Get    Get extended   Change     Change extended    Share   and  Share extended   A subset of the actions will  already be enabled according to the current setting of the access rights for this  role       94      Complex functions    4 7 5 Assigning roles    Roles can be edited via the 2  Assign Role and for the current folder also via File  Share Assign Role   action     This brings up a form with a list of all users which have access to
100. matically added to    or removed from    the members of the embedded  workspace  its BSCW group   embedding a workspace in another one  or  removing a workspace from another one  automatically changes the membership  of the workspace that you transfer  Remember to check whether these automatic  changes are what you intented and correct the membership  see section 4 5  and  the access rights  see section 4 7   1f necessary     _78      Complex functions    4 4 2 Membership administration    In a workspace with default access rights  members are allowed to invite or  remove members    including themselves  However  inviting additional  members to a workspace or excluding members from the use of the shared  resources  1  e   membership administration   may be organized in different  ways    from complete decentralization  every member is allowed to add or  remove members  to strict centralization  only the manager of the workspace is  allowed to add or remove members      BSCW functionality for membership administration  see section  4 5  and  assignment of access rights  see section 4 7  supports any type of organization  of this task     4 4 3 Defining access rights    Defining access rights on the level of the shared workspace is essential for  creating a workspace that 1s easy to use  effective and secure  The access rights  defined at this level are applied  by default  to all folders  documents etc  in this  workspace  It is usually not necessary to modify the access right
101. mitted       106      Complex functions       Click     Edit Note to bring up the  Edit note  form that lets you choose  another type and edit the note s name  subject  and message     4 9 3 Replying to Notes    BSCW s Reply action lets you define links from existing Notes to a new Note  that you plan to add to a Discussion  Links need to be defined in advance of  actually creating the new Note  links cannot be retrofitted between existing  notes     If you want to reply to  7 create a link to  an existing Note        click A reply for the intended note to bring up the  Reply form    e choose the type of contribution  see section 4 9  most appropriate for the  message of the Note you create    the corresponding icon will later be  displayed to the right of the name of the Note    e write the text of the article into the  Message  field  HTML tags following  a  lt P gt  tag in the text of an article will be interpreted by browsers  displaying the article  The form shows you the name s  and message s  of  the Note that you reply to  offering a convenient way to copy parts of the  text as citations that you may refer to in your contribution    e enter the gist of your contribution in the  Subject  field     4 9 4 Browsing Notes    BSCW provides different ways to display the contents of notes and to browse a  discussion forum     You may sort the notes by type  date  author  subject  or thread by selecting the  respective Sort entry of the View menu     You may furthermore displa
102. mplates   The document factory 1s particularly useful for    but not restricted  to    Web site management   see section 4 16       48     Basic concepts    3 4 2 Uploading a document    BSCW lets you upload a local file to a folder on the BSCW server  There the  file is managed as a document     If you use a Web browser with integrated file uploading functionality  e  g    Netscape Navigator  MS Internet Explorer   you need no additional software to  upload documents     If you work with a Web browser that does not support file upload to the server   you need to install a BSCW helper program for uploading files  For details see  section 4 2 3 and section 4 14     e Click File New Document to display the  Add Document  form     The form lets you select a file from your local file system  using the usual  Open  file window  The directory path and the name of the file you select is  automatically copied into the form  The name will be used by BSCW as the  document name unless you enter a different name in the  Document name   field     Special characters  e  g  accents or blanks  in the  Send local file   field may be  converted to irritating character strings in the document name shown in BSCW   Special characters entered in the  Document name   field will be displayed as  intended  When the document 1s downloaded again  the special characters may  be converted to irritating character strings     When you upload a document to a shared workspace  please keep in mind that  its n
103. n manually  the top level in your 1  folder     x d um    Complex functions    Two kinds of workspaces are involved here     e A shared workspace to which you have just been invited as a new  member     BSCW places the folder that you may now access in the top level of your       folder    irrespective of the positions that this workspace has in the  individual folder hierarchies of the other members     If a folder or discussion forum that is contained in a workspace  A  is  turned into a shared workspace of its own  workspace  B    the position  of workspace  B 1n the original workspace  A  remains unaffected for the  members of workspace  A   The new members of workspace  B  see it in    the top level of their 1  folders     e A new workspace that you create indirectly when you establish a new  BSCW group by  o selecting entries in your address book or a members page or a  Participants page  and  o choosing make group from the selection menu bar     BSCW creates a folder and places this folder in the top level in the    0 folders of all members you have selected  more in section 4 5 3   This  Is a feature for experienced users only     4 4 1 2 Embedding a workspace in a workspace    You may create   embed   a shared workspace inside a workspace using File    Share Invite Member Or using JH Public Access from the folder s action menu  You  may transfer   Cut and Paste   a workspace into another one     The the members of the higher level workspace  its BSCW group  are  auto
104. nymous upload is useful  imagine that you want  to use index html  or another HTML page in the respective folder  to  allow authors of a conference to submit their papers and store them     invisible for the authors    in a BSCW folder  The file index html  would then consist of the conference home page  it may include links to  graphics  documents etc   all stored and managed in your BSCW folder by  your workspace members  the members of the organising committee  To  let anonymous users upload contributions to the conference you might  include a link like this     http     bscw server   bscw bscw cgi 0 folder id op addoc    You may also modify the BSCW upload form to better suit your needs   Copy the BSCW upload form  you may need to ask your BSCW system  administrator for its precise location       bscw dir   BSCWA messages english upload html    from your BSCW server and modify it to your liking  please make sure  that you do not remove or change the HTML FORM relevant variables     The following 1s an example what the HTML code for such a page may  look like      lt x    Example for a modified upload form   xyz upload html    gt    lt x DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC     W3C  DTD HTML 3 2  EN  gt    lt HTML gt  lt HEAD gt  lt TITLE gt Upload document lt  TITLE gt  lt  HEAD gt    lt H1 gt Upload  your contribution to XYZ workshop lt  EM gt  lt  H1 gt      lt FORM ENCTYPE  multipart form data   ACTION    op  addoc   ME THOD POST gt     lt INPUT TYPE  hidden  NAME  op  VALUE  addoc  gt
105. oTo  Help       fies  a   e   8   u   ya       x  Home Putilic Clipibd Vase Addr Coen                Your locaton        Kloeckner   Demo english 39       Wer   catchup   send   copy   cut   delete   archive   rate   fetch   verity   evaluate      E Demo english kj  Name shared Mate Rating Owner Date Events Acton    L3 Folder T Randell ee   Bl    i   3001 08 72     m Document under version control sienten 2001 08 20    j   0 5  15 45    TEES a ele  r   S  HTML document a B Soyers ae a    M 4p URL  link  E Randell art lad E  j  r  9g Search result Randell ae p x   2 objects match the query  r   Discussion Iloeckoaver st MN e oc  j  r  amp   Group calendar Soyers aes ree 5  j  a m 7M  r Project Kloecloarer cad Eds D     r  ii Document set Randall E 20 o wj    Bzichyp m Pe 230  GRDO 2009 ODT    Figure 3 1 2  List of entries in a folder page    Every object entry contains the name of the current object  preceded by the  information icon and an icon that represents the object type  The current object s  name may be followed by an icon that acts as a link to a corresponding object    Corresponding  is used here in the sense of workspace  lt    gt  members page   clipboard  lt    gt  home folder etc  For instance  in a workspace page  the link will  take you to the members page  see section 4 5 1  of this workspace     Sorting entries    BSCW will display the entries in different sort orders  Select view Sort to  redisplay the page with the entries sorted 1n the desired order     e 
106. object inside it    has been read or downloaded or  copied  BSCW lists only the most recent  read  event per user  events of  this category are propagated to higher level folders and are included in  their lists of  read  events     3 5 3 Catching up on events    Event icons indicate recent events  the list of events in the info page of an object  includes only recent events  Recent are those events related to an object that  occurred after the latest Catchup action that affected this object     e Invoke Catchup to indicate to BSCW that you have taken note of a set of  events     This means that for you these events are no longer  recent   BSCW will no longer  show the respective event 1cons   o you though they are still presented to other  members who have not yet performed a  Catch up  action covering this set of  events     You may selectively catch up on events of a particular category     e Click an object s event icon to display its list of recent events in this  category     e In this page  click _catch up      All events actually shown in that list are no longer  recent  for you  Any event  that may have occurred while your Web browser displayed the event list still has  Tecent  status and there will be an event icon indicating it     Note  When you have taken note of the events 1n a folder  perform a File Catch  up action  Else  there will be an increasing number of event 1cons in your  folder pages and you will quickly lose overview of what happened in your  Workspa
107. onfiguration files by the BSCW system administrator  It should be noted that a  BSCW system administrator may carry out such modifications so a particular  BSCW system may behave differently     When an object is created  the creator receives the role of a manager which  gives him or her access to all actions that are provided by the BSCW system   Furthermore  the creator becomes the owner     An owner may transfer the owner property to another member via the File   Share Change owner   If the object is a document  transfer of ownership has the   consequence that the disk space used by the document is assigned to the new    primary  owner   An object may have more than one owner but one of them is    03      Complex functions    the primary owner   This may be of importance if the BSCW Quota Package  has been installed which controls the disk space which 1s available to each user     If a user is invited as a member  that user usually has the same access rights as  the manager  with the exception that a member is not allowed to add new roles     If a user 1s invited as a restricted member  that user usually has only read access  to the objects     Users who have a user name and a password for a BSCW server are registered  users who always have some of the access rights independently of any access  rights specifications     4 7 3 Adding roles    A new role can be added to an object via     Add Role and for the current folder  also via File Share Add Role   This brings up a for
108. ons in the entries in a folder page inform you at a glance that  some action of a specific event category was performed on this object  recently  Behind the object name various event icons may be displayed    WX  P  I  and      Click an event icon to obtain a list of the recent events of this category  for the object    e A detailed history of all events for an object is maintained  reaching as far  back as your BSCW administrator will allow    e Choose the Show History command from the object s action menu to see  this history     3 5 2 Event categories    BSCW groups the events related to an object in five event categories  Each  category may individually be chosen for the Monitor  see section 5 3  and the  Daily Workspace Activity Report  see section 4 2 5   In the entries in a folder  page  each category is represented by a specific event icon      t this object is new to you  you have not seen it before  e  g  if you were  just invited to a workspace      _    indicates changes to the object    for example  to the contents  if it is a  document   to the address in a URL object  to the description of the object    etc        the object has been moved from one location to another     258      Basic concepts     amp  there are recent modifications to objects in this folder  This icon is  only displayed for folders  it provides a list of all  modified  events  somewhere within the folder  including its subfolders and the objects  contained therein     aF the object    or an 
109. ontribute to  threads of notes  for details see section 4 9      3 3 4 URL  Link     Similar to an entry in a list of bookmarks  a URL objects provides direct access  to an object not contained in the current folder but located somewhere on the  web  on an FTP server  News server etc  A URL object may also be used to  access a BSCW object in another folder or workspace on the same server  see  section 4 7 6 and section 4 11      A URL object basically consists of its name and the address  e  g   http   bscw gmd de bscw help 4 0 english  of an object  You may enter these in  a form when you create a URL object by clicking File New URL URL objects  may also be created automatically from the search result page of a Web search     Select entries  Edit Copy them to your clipboard and then Edit Paste them in a  folder     The special action menu entries for URL objects are     l verify   checks the availability of a URL   IF fetch stores the  HTML   contents of a URL in your workspace     IH rate lets you rate the quality of the document or the object referenced by  the URL on a 5 point scale  more in section 3 4 4 2      These actions help to manage the links within your workspace or across the Web  and support their shared utilization     3 3 5 Search Result    A search result 1s an object created by BSCW from the list of  hits  returned by  a search engine in response to a query  see section 4 10 for details   The  hits   are displayed as a list of entries in a page that resembl
110. opy of the Document is not locked     e Click the  amp  icon to display the  Steal lock  form if the lock is owned by  another member of the Workspace  This form shows the current  lock  note   1f there 1s any  It lets you enter a new  lock note  and  steal  the lock   1 e   make you the new owner of the lock     BSCW will send an email to the former owner of the lock and inform her or him  of your  unfriendly takeover        90      Complex functions    e Click the Bicon to display the  Set lock  form if you are the current  owner of the lock  This form shows the current  lock note     if there is any   It lets you edit this  lock note  or unlock the document     4 6 4 Object history    BSCW keeps a log of every action on the object  How far back in time this log  extends 1s determined by the BSCW administrators  they might regularly delete  anything older than six months  e  g  to save storage space        Click     show History for an object s entry to bring up a list of the complete  log of actions on the object    as far back as available in the BSCW  database    e Click File Catch up for an object s entry to indicate that you have taken  note of the events and do not want to be reminded of them any longer     _9       Complex functions    4 7 Access rights and roles    A BSCW access right permits a user to perform a cluster of actions on an object   As BSCW aims to support cooperative work  its basic 1dea 1s that an object 1s  either    e private  so that only the user 
111. or further information     5 2 1 Starting JMonitor    Login to your BSCW server and select    jMonitor from the action menu of your  home folder to start the JMonitor applet  When you start JMonitor the first time   it will be installed with your Web browser  given that your browser supports  Java applets and their local installation      JMonitor uses two windows that open when you start the applet  the JMontior  console window and the JMonitor applet window  Both windows are required by  JMonitor to work properly  so don t close anyone of them unless you want to  shutdown JMonitor  The console window will only display some system  messages and may hence be minimized to reduce the occupied screen space   Starting the JMonitor may take a moment or two  In the process you will be  asked to provide your user name and password for that server     Once JMonitor has been started from a BSCW server  communication between  server and applet can be initiated by either party    provided there are no  technical obstacles  please note that JMonitor won t work when using firewalls  or secure connections       142     Appointments and real time cooperation    5 2 2 Using JMonitor    The BSCW JMonitor applet collects and displays information about    e presence and availability of a subset of users of a BSCW server    Note     The subset of users is defined by two criteria    o theusers have the BSCW JMonitor applet running and connected to  that server  o the users are listed in your addr
112. ot complete the field  Full name   the  entry reads       user name gt   lt  lt email address gt  gt     e Primary email address    by default  BSCW enters the email address  with which you registered  If you use additional email addresses or 1f your  email address changes  please enter them as secondary addresses  For  each of them  you will have to go through a process similar to your  authentication  Specify the address to be used by BSCW for sending  email to you  your primary email address      a    Getting started    2 4 2 Useful items    Telephone numbers   Postal address    in the format of a letter s address field to facilitate  speedy delivery  don t forget to add your name in the correct place    Image URL    the URL of your photo as GIF or JPEG  you may find the  URL in your personal homepage on the web     Homepage URL    the URL of your personal homepage on the web   Other information    The text you enter here will be shown in address  books and members pages of your workspaces below the line containing  your name  In order to keep these pages compact you should restrict    other  information    to one line  BSCW will convert HTML in this field  between   lt P gt   lt  P gt   SO that Web browsers can interpret it  Thus  text in this field  may include a link to Web pages of your organization or department     which is not possible in the    organization    field     In order to check your personal details page select Goto  Userinfo      To establish a computer 
113. other types of documents that you edit  frequently  Scripts or macros can perform the necessary local tasks  automatically  BSCW lets you trigger such scripts or macros by sending the files  with extended MIME types  Your web browser may be configured to call the  appropriate script or macro whenever it encounters a file with the extended  MIME type     When you have written such a script or macro for documents of a particular  MIME type  instruct BSCW to add Edit to the action menus Hof documents of  this type  and to append  edit to the regular MIME type of the document when  you click Edit to download the document     e choose Options Preferences of the main menu bar   e select the MIME types you want to Edit directly from the menu below  Known editors      4 3 Tailormg BSCW functionality  BSCW functionality may be tailored by choosing an appropriate user profile       for more information on the different user profiles  please read section 4 2 4 1  levels of proficiency        76      Complex functions    4 4 Creating and managing a shared workspace    A shared workspace is a folder or discussion forum that can be accessed by  other people beyond its manager or owner  typically by a group of registered  users  its members  For a default workspace this means that each one of its  members sees all the objects it contains  immediately sees the effects of any  action a member performs on an object in the workspace  and may perform any  action herself or himself  see section 4
114. ou may create folders or other objects and share  them as demanded by the tasks at hand     In the Web based user interface  BSCW presents the contents of a folder or  workspace as the central part of a page   preceded by a header containing popup  menus  buttons and action shortcuts     Figure 1 4 1 shows a folder page with examples of the objects that you can  create and share in BSCW  Please note that different icons are used to represent  the different types of objects  In section 3 1 the structure of the folder page is  explained in detail     For additional comfort in browsing and managing your workspaces use  JBrowser  a Java applet installed with your Web browser  JBrowser presents  the information and the actions of a folder page in the familiar Windows  explorer style  For details see section 3 2     8     Summary            BSCVW  Fila   Edit  View  Gptons  GoTo  Helo       Sl Fer fol Tur  bal    uL P   d l  ti Q Home Public Clipbod Waste Addr Calend          Your locaton    55    Kloeckner   Demo english   7             fetch   venty   evaluate        cut   delete   archive rate       Br   catchup   send   copy       E Demo english    Nome Shared Note Rating Owner Date Events Acton    41001 O20   r  3 Folder a Randell d Ve al E  rm Document under version control von POO 2001 08 20        0 5  15 45     2001 08 20   rr HTML document fit H Sovyers Ja O   l    4 URL  link  i Randell a  j  r  5f Search result Randel Coe ee M  j    2 objects match the query    r g   Di
115. our own BSCW server 1 5  owner role 4 7 2    parallel BSCW sessions 2 2 3  parallel sessions 2 2 3   password   initial 2 1 3   password   new 2 6   password   replace forgotten password 2 7  paste 3 6 1   pending membership 4 5 1  personal details 4 1 1   personal info page 2 4   personal information 2 4 1  personal workspace 1 4 3   plain text email 4 2 5 3   pop up menues 4 2 2 1  4 2 2 4  popup menu 1 4 4   portal page 4 7 7   preferences 2 5  4 2   prerequisites for using BSCW 1 2  previous version 4 8 5   primary mail address 4 1 1  proficiency 4 2 4 1   proprietary formats 2 5   public access 3 4 4 2  4 4 1  4 4 1 2  4 7 6 1  public space 3 6   public workspace 1 4 3   publish 4 7 6 1    Read events 4 2 5 2  Roles 4 7 2      152      Index    Roles  predefined 4 7 2   rate 3 4 4 1  3 4 4 2   rate  document or URL  3 4 4 2  re invite 4 5 1   read event 3 5 2   read events 3 5 4 1   redo search 4 10 1   register 2 1 1   register a new user 2 1 1  registering additional email addresses 4 1 1  registering as a BSCW server 2 1  registration 4 1   relative links 4 11 2   remove members 4 5 1 2   rename 3 4 4 2   replace 3 4 4 2   reply 4 9 3   requirements for using BSCW 1 2  restricted member role 4 7 2   role  assign to user 4 7 5   role  create new 4 7 3   running your own BSCW server 1 5    SSL  Secure Socket Layer  4 1 2  Style Sheets 4 2 2 1   scale 4 2 4 2   search 4 10   search for users 4 5 4 2   search object 4 10  4 10   search result 3 3 5   search  BSCW objects 
116. ow or hide the instant access bar    e choose Description to display or hide informal item descriptions by your  fellow workspace members          File   Edit   View  Options   GoTo   Help     zr  Columns     Shared  y      Scala J  Mates Home Public Cliphd Waste Addr Calend             T Sort   Rating z         Your location    gt  nference  Learning without Limits    35  E RUT EAE Owner      Shortcuts Date  E T    ERR v Descriptions v Events  F5 EDEN 10th Anniversary Co  Actions ithout Limits   gt      ate   fetch   verity      Paper  slides  burocratic st  Marne AJ shared Mote Events Action    E 18  Slides for conference ta F      needs work    C 4   Infos of Stockholm     Hotels and environment       eee    Complex functions    4 2 5 Subscribing to event services    BSCW provides several event services that support different levels of awareness  about the activities in your shared workspaces  You may select from this set of  services the most suitable for your needs  Moreover you may specify for which  types of events you want to use the selected services  The services include event  icons on the web interface that indicate recent changes on artifacts  a daily  workspace activity report that s delivered to you by email as well as immediate  notification via email or by the special Monitor Java Applet     Note   Some of these features may be unavailable on your BSCW server  if they  have not been activated by your BSCW administrator     4 2 5 1 How to subscribe  To subscri
117. per    If you use a web browser that does not support file upload to the server  the  BSCW upload helper program is vital for using BSCW  For users who wish to  upload large numbers of documents at one time  the BSCW upload helper 1s a  more effective tool     If you plan to use the upload helper program for your local computer system     e please refer to section 4 14 and to the instructions in the Helper download  pages first    e make sure that the appropriate upload helper program is installed and that  your web browser 1s configured correctly    e choose Options Preferences from your main menu bar    e mark the checkbox to the left of Use file upload helper and  OK  the  action     Note  Although there are a number of BSCW upload helpers available  only the  latest JavaUploader is supported  Older uploader programs are not  recommended     WU    Complex functions    4 2 4 Customizing your user interface    BSCW lets you tailor your user interface  a shared workspace does not  necessarily look the same for the individual members  You may choose     e your level of proficiency  section 4 2 4 1   e different views on your folders  section 4 2 4 2     4 2 4 1 Levels of proficiency    One dimension of tailorability in BSCW is the proficiency of its user  This is  based on the assumption that  as users get more involved with BSCW and more  accustomed to using it  they can cope with    and effectively utilize    a wider  range of functions     BSCW servers may offer their users
118. ppropriate helper program from the BSCW homepage   http   bscw gmd de    install 1t on your local system  configure BSCW to use an  external file upload helper application and adjust your browser to handle the  MIME type  application x bscw helper  that brings up the Helper  program     select Options Preferences from the menu to open the  Edit preferences   form   select checkmark  Use BSCW Helper for file upload and confirm your  selection   choose File New Document from the menu to add a document to a  workspace   your Web browser will now download a file from the BSCW  server and will ask you how to handle this file   instruct your Web browser to start the installed BSCW Helper with this  file  The file is used to launch the BSCW Helper and provide it with  instructions on where to upload the files to     once you ve configured your Web browser to start the installed BSCW  Helper  the Helper will automatically be launched every time you want to  add a document in BSCW     The BSCW Helper programs may be used without a license fee       117      Complex functions    4 14 1 Helper for Unix  Unix Transmitter    the platform specific Helper    Requirements   Requires the X windows Motif widget set to be compiled   Statically built versions on the transmitter exist for SunOS and Solaris  machines without X Motif      Command line  Uploader    Functionality   Primarily for developers  allows upload to a BSCW server from the Unix  command line  or other programs     Requirements
119. r detail in section 3 3     Most prominent in each entry 1s the name of the object  In Fig  1 4 1 each object  has been given the name of its object type  Obviously  you would choose names  describing the content or purpose of each individual object  Since BSCW is  designed to make sharing of information easier  it 1s very important to use  descriptive names which will be understood by the other people sharing the  Workspace     Behind the object name BSCW displays    e Zero  one or more of the following icons        indicates that a folder is shared        indicates that someone has set a lock for this object  see section  4 6 3    X  indicates that a note has been added to the object  see section  4 9 6    indicates that the document has been rated by one or more group  members     e the user name of its owner see section 2 4 2     e date and time of the most recent modification    e Zero  one or more icons indicating that some of the following events have  occurred       10     oummary    indicates a new object   indicates changes to the object   indicates that someone read the object     9  3 4    indicates recent modifications in a sub object     e a popup menu button showing the actions involving the object  see  section 3 4      Please note that different actions are possible for different types of objects  In  figure 1 4 1 only a few of the action menu entries buttons permitted for an  object are shown in the action menu     1 4 3 Personal and public objects    In the
120. r program 4 2 3  BSCW home page 1 3   BSCW search 4 10 2   BSCW server 1 4  1 5  2 1  Beginner 4 2 4     banner 3 1 1  4 4 4   branch 4 6 2  4 8 4   branch version number 4 8 3 1  browser 1 2  4 2 2    CU SeeMe 5 1 5  Calendar 5 1 1     147      Index    Change events 4 2 5 2  Connectix Videophone 5 1 5  Create events 4 2 5 2   cache   Web browser settings 2 5  calendar 1 4 3  3 3 7  3 6  5 1  calendar actions 5 1 2  5 1 7  calendar views 5 1 6   catch up 3 4 4 1  3 4 4 2  4 6 4  catch up on events 3 5 3  change event 3 5 2   change events 3 5 4 1   change owner 3 4 4 2  4 7 2  change presentation style 3 1 2  change type 3 4 4 2  4 6 1  changes inside event 3 5 2  choose user name 2 1 2  choose your name 2 1 2  classes of objects 3 3  clipboard 1 4 3  3 6  3 6 1  compression 4 13  configuration of event notification 3 5 4  console window 5 2 1   contact 5 2   contact users 4 5 1 1   contents 3 4 4 2   context menu 3 1 1  3 2 4  conversion 4 12   convert 3 4 4 2   copy 3 4 4 1  3 4 4 2  3 6 1  create an object 3 4 1   create events 3 5 4 1    current selection 3 6 1  customization 4 2 4   cut 3 4 4 1  3 4 4 2  3 6 1    Daily Workspace Activity Report 3 5 1  4 2 6  Document Factory 4 16   Document Set 4 16 1  4 16 6   daily report 3 5 4   default event configuration 4 2 5 1   delete 3 4 4 1  3 4 4 2  3 6 2   delete versions 4 6 2  4 8 6      148      Index    description 3 4 2  3 4 4 2   description  show and hide 4 2 4 2  destroy 3 6 2   details on users 4 5 1 1   direct edit
121. ransport over the Internet or on the user s computer system 1s deliberately  neglected     Though not valid 1n general  the second assumption seems acceptable for public  BSCW servers  It allows public BSCW servers to use a registration procedure  with a good combination of flexibility  users may register without administrator  intervention  and traceability  1n the case of problems  the server administrator  can identify the users via their email addresses and contact them      Note  Your BSCW server may also be operated using a secure SSL  Secure  Socket Layer  compatible Internet connection  Additionally  you may  authenticate yourself using X 509 Client Certificates instead of the  comparatively unsecure basic authentication  Ask your system  administrator about security options     67      Complex functions    4 2 User preferences  BSCW automatically adapts to your specific browser s capabilities like     e processing of JavaScript and style sheets   e interaction in various languages   e handling of ActiveX requests     In addition  you may adapt BSCW for a number of system functions to     e Specific requirements of the tasks at hand   e your personal workstyle   e your proficiency with using BSCW     You can adapt BSCW ad hoc to a session in an unfavourable technical  environment  e  g  while traveling  using telephone lines of low bandwidth or if  you want to use the BSCW JavaUploader or specific features of your browser to  make BSCW even more comfortable and faster
122. reating objects like documents  folders   discussions  initiating a search or getting information on the current folder     To create an object of a particular type  select the respective entry from the file  menu or click the respective action shortcut  This will bring up a form in which  to enter the information that BSCW needs to create the new object     File New Document lets you create a new document in the current folder     File New Folder lets you create a new folder in the current folder  thus  extending and refining your folder hierarchy     File New URL lets you create a URL object whose entry in the current  folder page provides a link to a resource that can be accessed via  http    Or ftp   OF gopher    etc  Section 4 11 discusses address  formats of BSCW objects referenced by a URL object     File New Discussion lets you create a specialized folder that can contain  only notes  and lets you write the first note in this discussion  see  section 4 9      File New Search lets you create a persistent  named search result object  and lets you specify the search area  search engine and query  The  list of  hits  returned by the search engine will be the content of the  search result object  see section 4 10      File New Doc Set lets you create a document set that may be continually  revised and periodically published  Based on hierarchically  structured templates  documents within such document sets can be  automatically created by an evaluation process using the te
123. revent documents  from being overwritten or deleted accidentally  Here BSCW offers two  solutions which do not require modification of access rights     e lock the document temporarily  see section 4 6 3    e establish version control for the document  see section 4 8 for  details       92      Complex functions    4 7 1 Information about current access rights    For each object  the Access rights table in the object s info page shows the  current access rights        Click  l info or the icon to the left of the object s type icon to display its  Info page     The Access details table shown on the info page has a row for each predefined  role and possible other user defined roles for the folder  For each role it 1s  shown which users have been assigned to the respective role and which actions  are permitted for this role  and thereby also for the members with the respective  role      4 7 2 Predefined roles    several roles are already predefined on each BSCW system  Usually the  following roles are available     e Manager   e Owner   e Member   e Restricted member  e Registered user    A BSCW system administrator may add further predefined roles which are then  available to all users  In addition  a user  usually the manager of a folder  may  define further roles which are then  however  only available for members of the  folder     The following sections describe the predefined roles as they are defined when  the BSCW system is installed without modifications of the BSCW  c
124. ript enhanced interface  but  fully functional  The main difference is the lack of pop up menues  All pop up  menues are replaced by menu selection boxes and an  Enter  button         Help     aim    To invoke an action select it from the appropriate menu selection box and press  2   Please note that the  Enter  icon    refers only to the selected action to the left  of it and that only one action may be performed at a time     You may return to the more comfortable JavaScript enhanced interface at any  time by enabling your browser to accept JavaScript  section 4 2 2 1   Then force  the browser to  Reload  your page     BSCW          HI d  Home Public Cliphd Waste Addr Calend         File     ales        Edit     5      view      JE       Options     Ja      GoTo     JE      Help     JE    Your location    CA  hinrichs   EDEN 10th Anniversary Conference  Learning without Limits  yd       EK T7   catch up   copy   cut   delete   archive   rate   fetch   verify      FE     EDEN 10th Anniversary Conference  Learning without Limits     Faper  slides  burocratic stuff  info       Actions     JE  Mame Shared Mote Events Action  i Bm 1  Slides for conference talk  needs work       Actions     E   LI Infos of Stockholm  ied WE  Acin Mu      C DJ Input from other papers and talks vit e       Actions     JE  Cr D  Screendumps v  i         Actions     im      Actions            Eng     Ir d 2ith EUROMICRO CONFERENCE  URL      70      Complex functions    4 2 3 Using the BSCW upload hel
125. rm to  carry out the modification are not automatically shown in JBrowser  You need  to trigger JBrowser to request updated information from the BSCW server   select the reload action from the view menu or simply click the reload button to  make JBrowser reload and display the updated information     3 2 5 Extended functionality    In the View menu and the Go menu  JBrowser offers a number of features that  the Web based user interface does not provide     The View menu lets you determine the language in JBrowser s menus  the  categories of information displayed in the list view and the way the columns in  the list view react to resizing     e choose Preferences    from the View menu and   e click the View tab to bring up the card that lets you select the categories  of information about the BSCW objects that are to be displayed as  columns in the list view   Some of the categories are not available in the  folder page of the Web based user interface        40      Basic concepts    Note     By choosing an Auto resize mode you specify that columns in the list  view have    o a fixed width  so that it may take some horizontal scrolling to  inspect columns that are initially outside the list view  Auto resize  Off   In this mode you may resize any column individually by  dragging the separators in the header row     o a variable width  with all columns squeezed into the list view  all  other Auto resize modes   Your specific choice here determines  how resizing a column will be
126. rs page of this    group   4 5 1 2 Membership administration    The members page of a workspace lets you remove members and invite  additional members to this workspace     e select  checkmark  the entries of members you want to remove and   e choose remove from the selection menu bar to remove the selected  members from this workspace or     choose    Remove from the member s action menu to remove single  members from this workspace     As a side effect  the selected members are also removed from any workspace to  which they had access by way of being members of this workspace     All other workspaces  your address book and the address books of other  registered users that may include the selected user names are not affected by this  action     e Choose File Share Invite Member from your main menu bar    to bring up the  Invite Member  form  It lets you specify additional users  of the BSCW server that are to be granted access to this workspace     Note  You bring up the same form by choosing File Share Invite Member from  the main menu bar of a folder page  or a discussion forum     no matter  whether this object is already shared or not     The  Invite Member  form lets you     e Select new members from your address book  see section 4 5 2  whose  content is displayed as a list of three types of entries  each sorted     83      Complex functions    alphabetically  pending users  top of the list   registered users and BSCW  groups  bottom of the list     e enter personal in
127. rself from this BSCW group  Please note that this cannot be  undone  To regain access to this workspace  please ask another member to  re invite you     4 5 1 Members page    The members  page of a workspace provides a list of the users and the BSCW  groups that are currently members of the workspace  the BSCW group  Members of   workspace name     Its menu bars offer the functionality you  need for membership administration     In addition  the entries let you access information on the individual members        Click the    icon next to the workspace name to display the workspace s  members page     The entries in the members page list the invited members of the workspace   This includes    e persons with pending membership    listed as   email address gt   A  membership 1s pending if a person was invited but has not yet registered     8      Complex functions    Note     as a user of the BSCW server  This person cannot use the shared  workspace until registration 1s completed     A person whose membership 1s pending can be reminded to register     o Click Re invite in the action menu of this member s entry to send  another invitation to the email address     persons who are registered users of the BSCW server    listed by their  user name and their   o email address or   o full name and organizational affiliation     BSCW groups    listed as  members of   workspace name gt       Like any other BSCW object  a BSCW group has a history of events  It  includes the events of add
128. rsion info to bring up the  Change version info for Document  name  form and edit there version information or version state     4 8 3 1 Version number    Versions are identified by unambiguous version numbers  They consist of   positive  integers separated by dots  Both numbers must be between O0 and  32767     Version numbers come in one of two formats     1  The main version number includes a position for  more significant   version  jumps     before the dot    and a position for  less significant   version  steps     after the dot       101      Complex functions    Examples are 0 1  3 11  4 5  8 1    2  A branch version number is formed by appending a  lt branch  number gt   lt step number   combination to the main version number of the   root  version from which the branch originates     The  branch number  identifies the specific branch that originates from this  root version and the  step number  the version within this branch  The  version number 0 1 2 3  for example  identifies version 3 in branch 2  which originates from the main version 0 1  Thus  in a branch version  number  only the  step number  can be augmented     For a new version BSCW suggests a version number that has the  step number   augmented by 1 over the version number of the preceding version  You may  enter a higher  step number   lt  32767  A lower  step number  may be chosen only  if you augment the jump number  e  g  going from 0 12 to 1 0     4 8 3 2 Version states    The version state of a doc
129. s             ccccescecccccceeeeceeeseseeeecceeeeeeaaaes 116  414 BSCW Helper progra ensnensir rsen 117  d PRI Helper DOE UDI S enren 118  4 142 Helper Tor WInNdOWS ponesse E S 118  4  12 5  Helper Tor MacOS enerne e eer AEE aS 119  4AA Java  Helper Or PC    amp  UNIX arna E E Een adeat 119  AIS WAP ILC EAC C NE m 121  l LE Rd A E E 121  A EE E OL E A E ee A EE E E S 121  dq a EE ee eS ee E E E A E E A E 121  a SACS n 122  a MESS EI a ET ERE TENEROS 123  Z 16 Ehe TJocutent  BaeloDy seii prd edes bas deb vuUvBs Ere apud uvm aea bat ui ERRS 124  Al TBa e C OHC C DIS Nhi tonecta biu ace waa ses cnemeak tUe NIE I eee EN NI SEIS 124  AO DOCUMEN e ET o o 125  LG eE AE ENTE 126  A OAT CMD ALC NITET 127  ANE MSN COINS  c g  tecicestpicet A E E S 130  4 16 6 Using the Document Factory           cccccccccsessssseeccccceeeeceeseeeeeeeeeeeees 132  4 17 FTP Export of folders and documenttS                cccccccccessssseeeeeeeceeeeeeeeaees 135    Content    5 Appointments and real time cooperation                  eessssseeeeeeeeeeneeneeeennnnnn 136  2 1  Your Calendar o1 BOC W sascisieadinet a tos NS NIS dU o dena NERAN 136  ST Create An  App O MUNG bust oscar esr eret adio S 137  3 2  Chane ine an appo INNEN 4 oso eaae does E FEOQer ied 138  S1 Deletins an appornifielil so cox ioo pet eni aao ree Sube Coda exeat Re bla aa reis 138  5 1 4 Participating in a virtual meeting                    eeeeeeessssseeeeeeee 138  5 1 5 Computer conferencing programs supported                         
130. s  possibly recursively until all references and function  calls are resolved     4 16 2 Document Set    A BSCW Document set 1s created by selecting the menu entry click File New    Document Set A Document Set is represented by the lBlicon  Since a Document  Set is similar to a folder  folders  and recursively sub folders within these  folders  may be created within a Document Set  A Document Set also contains  BSCW Templates which a user puts into the Document Set or into folders  within the Document Set     During the evaluation process  new documents    as specified by the evaluation  parameters  document   see below     are created which are automatically  inserted into the Document Set or into folders within the Document Set       125      Complex functions    4 16 3  Entities    Entities are variables within a Document Set  They always have a name and a  value  The name consists of a string of alphanumeric characters  a    z  A     Z  0      9   The value is any character string which may also contain references to  other entities     Entities can be defined at a Document Set  at folders within a Document Set  or  in templates within the Document Set     4 16 3 1 Entity definition for a Document Set or folder    For a Document Set or a folder  entities are defined by selecting the menu entry  Action Entities and then filling a form with the name and value of the entity     4 16 3 2 Entity definition in Templates   Within templates  entities are defined with the notation
131. s and real time cooperation    5 2 3 Monitoring a different BSCW server    The JMonitor can be connected to just one server at a time  To monitor a  different BSCW server  you have to switch over manually  Focusing the  Monitor applet on a new BSCW server is done by closing JMonitor on the first  server  logging in to the other server and starting the JMonitor applet there as  described in section 5 2 1     5 2 4 Closing JMonitor    To close the JMonitor  simply click the  Exit  button  The JMonitor applet  window will close  afterwards you may also close the JMonitor console window     Note   Once the JMonitor has been closed you will not appear as available  anymore in the JMonitor of your online co workers       146      Index    Index  References in the index are to section numbers     ActiveX 4 2 2 2   Advanced 4 2 4 1   Appointments 5 1 1   access rights table 4 7 1   action 3 4   action shortcuts 1 4 4  3 1 1  actions on a single object 3 4 4 2  actions on selected objects 3 4 4 1  add discussion 4 9 1   add member 3 4 3   add note 3 4 4 2  4 9 2   add role 3 4 4 2  4 7 3   add search 4 10   address book 1 4 3  3 6  4 5 1 2  4 5 2  alternative user interface 3 2  3 2 2  annotation 4 9 6   anonymous access 4 7 6   applets 2 5 1   appointments 5 1 1  5 1 2  5 1 3  archive 3 4 4 1  3 4 4 2  4 13  assign role 3 4 4 2  4 7 5   attach note 3 4 4 2  4 9 6  authentication 4 1  4 1 2  availability of other users 5 2 2  5 2 2 2  awareness 3 5 4  4 2 5  5 2  5 2 2 2    BSCW helpe
132. s at the level of  individual objects  1f they are set appropriately for the workspace     section 4 7 describes how to define roles for members and thereby assign  differentiated access rights to a shared workspace     570    Complex functions    4 4 4 Creating a workspace banner    Every folder page has a header of several lines  see section 3 1   By default  the  space below the navigation bar 1s empty             File   Edit   View   Options   GoTo   Help     rz  p D F      Home Public Cliphd Waste Addr Calend          Yourlocation      Y  hinrichs   EDEN 10th Anniversary Conference  Learning without Limits  9        E TF   catch up   copy   cut   delete   archive   rate   fetch   verify         F  EDEN 10th Anniversary Conference    Learning without Limits       Faper  slides  burocratic stuff  infa   Marne Shared Mote Events Action    Figure 4 4 1  Header section of a folder page without banner  Here you may insert a banner     e choose File Edit Banner  e In this form  specify the banner as HTML text  with links to pictures etc       With a banner inserted  the header of a workspace and the folders it contains  might look like this             File   Edit   View  Options   GoTo   Help                oe   vy  D    Home Public Clipbd Waste Addr Calend          Yourlocation    5  hinrichs   EDEN 10th Anniversary Conference  Learning without Limits          EDEN 10th Anniversary Conference Workspace       E      catch up   copy   cut   delete   archive   rate   fetch   ver
133. s left downloads the  current version     Also actions such as  Convert  or  Archive  affect only the current version       100      Complex functions    4 8 2 Creating a new version    You may create a new version of a Document under version control as you  would  edit  or  Replace  a standard document     If you  Edit  a text document under version control directly on the server  a new  version is created automatically  Its version information should be completed or  modified as soon as possible  see section 4 8 3 for details      For Documents under version control  the  Replace  action is called  Revise    indicating the change in functionality     The  Revise  form that BSCW brings up for uploading a file as a new version  offers default values for the new version number and the version state  These  may be modified  e  g  to indicate a significant change from the earlier version to  the current version by an out of sequence version number  see section 4 8 3 for  details      Entering instructive information in the  Changes made in version   version  number gt    field will help the members of the Workspace to understand the  version history and to find a specific older version     4 8 3 Editing version information    It 1s only for the current version that version number  change description and  version state may be changed    for earlier versions this information cannot be  edited any more     To change some aspect of a document s version information        click    ve
134. s that do not reply to another note  and have not yet triggered a note replying to them  Alternatively  there may be  several independent  threads  of notes replying to notes replying to       in a  discussion     In the style of a folder page  the discussion page shows an entry for each note in  the discussion  The entries of notes that belong to a particular thread may be  grouped together     e Click  by Thread  on the Sort entry of the View menu to select this view     Notes may contribute different types of content to a discussion  possibly  reflecting the author s attitude  BSCW lets you characterize your contribution by  assigning an icon to be displayed to the left of the note name  Different icons to  indicate different types of contributions may be available on different BSCW  servers  GMD s public BSCW server offers the following icons     Z neutral note  G pro    approval  con    disapproval  e angry    strong disapproval  important    significant contribution to the discussion   V idea    sudden inspiration      105      Complex functions    4 9 1 Creating a Discussion Forum    Though a Discussion Forum is an object similar to a folder  1t cannot be created   on its own   Rather  you create a discussion forum  and the first note it  contains  1n one action     e Click File New Add Discussion to bring up the  Add Discussion  form  In  this form   e enter the name of the new discussion forum in the  Name  field  if no  name is entered  the name of the first note  1
135. scussion Kloeckner oo dt c Rl  r      Group calendar Soyers Sue li m      m gj Project Kloeckner     Teo 49 y  i   r   i 2001 05 20 i  r  ii Document set Randell ede J  j    Bzichp qm 18352001 GRDO 2207 ODT    Figure 1 4 1  Example folder page    1 4 2 Shared objects in a workspace  Several classes of objects can be created and shared in a BSCW workspace     e Document  e Document under version control    e Note   e URL   e Search Result  e Folder   e Discussion   e Calendar   e Project    e Document Set    In Figure 1 4 1  the folder page of Demo Folder shows an entry for an object of  each type     oummary    Each object 1s represented by an entry starting with a checkbox that you may   tick  to select the object for some action  some icons  additional data and a  popup action menu button  see section 1 4 5      7 2 2001 08 20  g  lE  HTML document a Soyers 2U01 U8  1 i    15 17  Figure 1 4 2  Representation of an object    Click the J  More info icon next to the checkbox to display the object s info page   details in section 4 6      The icon immediately left of the object name denotes the object type  If the  object is a document  the icon may represent its MIME type  see section 3 4 2  and section 4 2 7   If it is a search result  see section 4 10   the icon informs  about the search area and the search engine employed  If it is a note  see section  4 9   the icon may represent a pragmatic aspect picked by the note s author     BSCW s object types are discussed in greate
136. sists of text in  which references to BSCW Entities or references to other BSCW  Templates are imbedded  There are two classes of BSCW Templates   templates of the first class directly create a document during the  evaluation process  see below   templates of the second class indirectly  contribute to the creation of a document because they are referenced from  other templates    BSCW Entity  A BSCW Entity  or Entity for short  1s a variable which can be used  within the templates of a document set  Such a variable can be a short  term like a name  a directory path or version number  It may be also be a  text section to be used as a headline  a paragraph or even the complete  text of a web page  BSCW Entities are defined within templates or as  attributes of a Documents Set or of folders contained in a Document Set    Functions  Templates or entity definitions may also contain calls of a few functions  where the result of the function call 1s a text string  For example  the size  of a document can be automatically inserted in a document during the      124      Complex functions    evaluation process by calling the function which returns the file size as a  text string   Evaluation Process   An evaluation process can be applied to the objects contained in a  Document Set  In general  one or more documents are created by the  evaluation process by taking one or more templates and replacing  references to entities or other templates and function calls by their  respective value
137. sseeeeeennneneeeeennnnnn 16  2 12  Choosi yOUF user MAINS enanos bate esae S 17  21 3 Selimb VOUT PASS WONG saiia iaa tot oU ECRIRE rre o ADOS EON ERU UON aeu Ord edant 18  2 2 Logging into your BSCW workspaces                cccccccccccccceeeeeeseeeeecceeeeeeeeaes 19  2 2  1 Stattine OC W SESS  OM stent E ovt olo NS Me i been ds 19  22 2 Closmp A BSC W    SESSION sh ate idv Utah nHEs d NUM 19  22 9 Parallel BSC W SESSIONS 5 oder 952653 a DIOE at dM iav En ComPORS UPDATE 20  2 3 Choosing the user interface language                      eeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeneennn 21  2 4 Y OUP personal MIO 0A Ossa nn E OE 22  DN ESS e AES e RTT 22  PE PAO Se MON AUS IAS EA E ES E A ed 23  23 Connpeurine your WED DEOWSQE   c i tit E DER ee pot EDO OM MEE DIES DOC tSoepeSERE 24  2 541 Tnstalling DSC W apDIels enan n eS Made bo Ra 26  2 5 2 Un installing JBrowser or JMonnitor                      seen 27  26 Chane ine VoOUt DassWOEQ sese ted nu as Eo a aveo ed e es E evens  28  2 7 Re registering with a new password                    eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeennnn 29    Content    Basie OB CDS ee Rte ne ee OnE o bete eda ecd Edessa dom ER AREE EE 30  34  Web based user TOTO  ICE naseiro We o EA EOD Te Rep du aset cd Mu TRI IdPdueR 30  SUN IST ERE 32   S NA EBREO SEI EE eT 34  SR INOW S E E E D DE 36  2 2 Stare JD  ONSCE co etie tertie rore A 36  3 2 2  THO JISTOW SCR MEIC O ornano a ea Fen Daun imd nee ta Erde EIN NUM e NAR ReS 37  3 2 3 Major differences to the Windows Explorer                    
138. ste oda a a itch sec oec pat ERE eite 101  4 8 3 Editing version information                     eese enne nnns 101  2 5 4 Branche VerSiONS rencias e m dede d v a RH Ua Ue ebat d ii anu a emot 103    Content    AO   AACCESSIN    an  edr Ber VObSIOT uses en teo Maso rette pu A 103  4 35 0  Destroying VOESIONS s ttp HU doen oS CRISE A Oe L CHIESE maar 104  4 9 Discussion Forum and Notes        cccccccccccccsssccssssssssssssssssseeeeceeeceeeeeeeeeeeeess 105  9 I Creating a Discussion Foru oss vaio hp Eee ESI Gn Ere var oai oh Ed uRud 106  MIZA dc NOLO oeste tonac dao RU Dura Encli cus tU IESU S 106  2 9 DRED IVINS  ONOS scooter uie REP HERD es oem Eie b do ecoute 107  2 9 A T IOYSIDE NOTES eisadeto o nectent eui R 107  AS  gt  Moving  and detine NOES 5 n perti toco cer ease sato eio aep cem ease  108  4 9 6 Annotating documents and URL objects                               sssssss 108  ATOS eare Diels ion niit oar mit decenas es 109  4 10 1 Usinp a Web Sear Ch Ser VICE  eov esee ERI domo te Ond iP 109  410 2 Fandimie BSC W ODICCUS oaia E eoa Eau So ned cv utet ae vue Due etu 111  4 10 3 Searching for a user name or email address                                     111  4 LI URLdorobjectsdn WOrkS pace Sunen E S 112  4 11 1 BSCW s internal address format                          eeeesseeeeeeee 113  JL POE pat ES couette uut diues erae ee cui em Da sensed  113  4 12 Converting and encoding a document                        eessssseeeeeeeee 115  4 13 Archiving and compressing object
139. ted item in your clipboard   Cut   move the selected item to your clipboard   Delete   remove the selected item and put it in the waste bastket    The Delete action can be reversed  using the option  undelete  on your  Wastebasket     The Cut action can be reversed  using the option  To Calendar  on your  Clipboard      141      Appointments and real time cooperation    5 2 JMonitor    The kind of virtual meetings that the appointments in your BSCW calendars  support typically are a rather formal way of synchronous cooperation  1 e  you  have to negotiate a fixed time for a synchronous event beforehand   The  JMonitor provides support for more informal  spontaneous communication and  cooperation among the members of a group  using BSCW as the infrastructure     From a technical point of view  the JMonitor 1s a Java applet that you download  once from the BSCW server and install with your Web browser  see section  2 5 1   JMonitor basically allows you to monitor your co workers availability  and activity within BSCW  Using the JMonitor tool you can see who s online   receive instant notification  about other user s actions inside your shared  workspace and contact your online co workers by sending short text messages  or starting a chat session     Note  As an optional component  the BSCW Monitor may not be available on  your BSCW server  if the BSCW administrator has not yet activated this  functionality in  the server software  Please contact your local BSCW  administrator f
140. template  specified for  template X    In this case the evaluation process will evaluate the template specified by the  parameter  template  and create a document with the name specified by the  parameter  document   During the evaluation process  the entity definitions of  template X are used  In this case  the template consists  in general  of entity  definitions  which are inserted into the template specified by the parameter   template  from the evaluation process before the document 1s inserted into the  Document Set     4 16 4 2 No evaluation parameter specified for a template X    In this case the evaluation process will evaluate template X  The name of the  document to be created 1s specified within another template via the parameter   document  and template X 1s referenced by another template via the parameter   template   see preceding case 5 2      4 16 4 3 Evaluation parameter  template  specified for a template X    In this case the evaluation process will evaluate the template specified by the  parameter  template   see case 2  above   Template X is referenced by another  template via the evaluation parameter  template   see preceding case 5 2   1 e   at  least three templates are involved in the evaluation process  The name of the  document to be created 1s specified within another template via the parameter   document        128      Complex functions    4 16 4 4 Nested Templates    Templates can have references to other templates  1 e   a template can be used
141. th the menu item    import Entities you can import such backups of the  entities       134      Complex functions    4 17 FTP Export of folders and documents    The export action allows the transfer of a complete file tree via FTP to an FTP  server  e g   the file tree of the pages of a Web site  By selecting the File Export   action in the top menu bar you will receive a form where you specify the  parameters which are required for the transfer of the folder  You may also export    a single document by selecting the J Export action from the document s action  menu  In the case of a folder  all documents and sub folders within the folder are  transfered  Empty folders are not transfered  The export form requires the  following parameters     e FTP host   e FTP path on the FTP host  e FTP user name   e FTP password    The FTP parameter  except the password  are saved and remain available for  future export operations  of course  they can be overwritten later     When repeating an export operation to the same FIP server  only those    documents are transfered which have been changed since the most recent export  operation  unless it is explicitly specified that all documents shall be exported       135     Appointments and real time cooperation    5 Appointments and real time cooperation    5 1 Your Calendar of BSCW    Your Calendar of BSCW is an object  like your Clipboard  your Wastebasket  or  your Address Book       n      Ja  To have access to it  click on its icon gj  the
142. th the server    because your JMonitor applet has not been started    e you may be visible as being online    because your BSCW session on that  server 1S open all day  though inactive  and you have failed to set your  availability to  away busy      To fully benefit from the user view of JMonitor  the members of your  workspaces should follow four simple rules     e include all member of the workspace in your address book    e in the JMonitor preferences menu select  auto launch  to automatically  bring up the JMonitor each time you login  For this function to work  you  have to let your Web browser accept cookies and enable JavaScript in  your Web browser     e update the availability status whenever it changes    e indicate in the  away busy  message  at what time you will be available  again     If all members of your Workspaces follow these rules  the JMonitor user view  provides fast and reliable information and is a valuable tool for establishing a  quick  informal contact to other members who are using BSCW at the same time  as you     Select a user in the user view and use right mouse click to open up a pop up  menu that lets you     e open the user info page of the selected user   e send an email to selected user   e send a short message to that user   e start a chat session with that user   e invite that user to an existing chat session with other users   e contact the user using the conferencing applications provided by the  selected user      145      Appointment
143. the details of what we describe here  e  g  the folder  page  the objects and also the actions may be different or may not be available to  you in some of your workspaces  due to    e variations in roles  access rights     e the level of proficiency with BSCW that you have chosen for yourself  at  the Beginner level    the default when you start using BSCW    you will  see fewer objects and actions than shown here     e the configuration of the BSCW server you use     Section 4 2 4 explains in detail how you may personalize the Web based user  interface     saj s    Basic concepts    3 1 1 Header       BSCW  File   Edit   View  Options  GoTo  Help       3 9  D          Your locabon        Release 4 0   Manuals   English       This is an example banner with the V  BSC Wricon  Y                ET   catchup   send   copy   cut delete   archive    F English iH  Figure 3 1 1  Header items  The header section of a folder page  a calendar page etc  consists of      File   Edit   View  Options   GoTo   Help    The top menu bar containing the menus for manipulating new objects in the    folder  calendar or discussion  The objects that are created by selecting the  respective menu entries are described in section 3 3     D p Pa    The action shortcuts directly allow for creating objects like documents  folders   discussions  initiating a search or getting information on the current folder        Home Public Cliphd Waste Addr Calend    The instant access bar gives access to personal obj
144. the object that you plan to make  publicly accessible  see section3 6  in order to specify the actions that  anonymous 1s allowed to fulfill in the folder     As a default  this will grant him only the right to read everything the folder  contains     Section 4 7 explains how to modify the access rights of anonymous and of other  members of your workspace      5      Basic concepts    3 4 4 Actions on objects in a folder    Actions on objects in a folder or a discussion are the file management operations  familiar from your local operating system  BSCW distinguishes between     e actions that can be applied to several objects in parallel    initiated by  o selecting  checkmarking  the objects  entries and  o selecting the action s enty in the selection menu bar for selected  objects   e actions to be applied to one specific object    triggered by selecting an  action entry in the object s action menu     BSCW lets you choose to have the enties for most actions offered either on the  selection button bar for selected objects or on the individual object s action  menu    or even in both places concurrently  Quite a few actions also have their  enties on the top menu bar     Choosing one position over the others is mostly a matter of convenience   Chapter 6 provides detailed information on the menu entries in the different  pages and for the different classes of objects to suit your needs     3 4 4 1 Actions on selected objects  For actions that can be applied to several objects
145. ting this BSCW group and the new workspace with a  subset of the members of the original workspace  the original workspace will no  longer appear in its usual location in the folder hierarchies of these members  It  will now be embedded within the newly created workspace that 1s located 1n the    H folders of these members     As you have modified other people s folder hierarchies  you may want to contact  them and advise them to move the new workspace to some unobstrusive  location  but not to delete it     Note  You may have created this BSCW group as a kind of personal mailing  list  In this case you should take the time to modify the access rights of the  workspace members  for details see section 4 7  and to deny the members  the right to add or remove other members  If you leave the default access  rght in effect  some other member might inadvertently edit what you  consider as your private address list  though it is  in reality  a shared  address list       87     Complex functions    4 5 4 Some useful functions  4 5 4 1 Mailing list    BSCW helps you to send an email to an ad hoc selection from the members of a  Workspace     e Click the    icon next to the name of the workspace to display its  members page    e Click Edit Select all and or the individual checkboxes to select the  members to be included in your ad hoc mailing list    e Click Email on the selection menu bar to bring up your web browser s     mail to  form     BSCW will already have entered the primary 
146. tion of the folder page       File   Edit   View  Options   GoTo   Help      g mu  Figure 1 4 3  Top menu bar and action shortcuts    New objects are added by selecting one of the file menu entries from the top  menu  or the respective action shortcut          File  Edit  View  Options   GoTo  Help        ex  Ce   s  La   0   983          bones   Document    Catch up Meeting  g r Rename Discussion   delete   archive   rate   fetch   verify   evaluate  Description h ica 72 Rasch c 8  RB rec LUI ERE e LUI TM o re ae       Edit Banner Document Set    Expart Project Here nte Maling Cherner M TEN Ewentz Action  r EI Fange Eam 7 ee       I3 46  Histo s i a 2001 03 72  a   ry er version control biti ira 2001 08 20 y    Inf 15 45  ie EE  2001 08 72  r ant a BH Soyer i jad 2d Ll  Search 5 2001 08 20  ror URL  in eh Randel a  j    1215  Figure 1 4 4  How to create a document    e Select File New and an object type from  Folder URLI Discussion   Search Document Set  in order to create an object of the specified type  directly on the BSCW server    e Select Fie New Document to upload a file from your local computer  system to the current BSCW folder or workspace     The most popular Web browsers  Netscape Navigator  MS Internet Explorer   provide the required functionality for file upload  If you use any other browser   you may have to install a BSCW helper program for uploading files  more in  section 4 14      Existing objects are transferred from your clipboard     e Select Edit Paste
147. tion services by  checking the top row boxes  This will switch on off the entire service without  affecting the configuration of individual objects  notification     Note  These settings are always applied to all objects unless you have defined a  specific behaviour for a given folder or document  see next section    Moreover  your personal default event configuration allows you to disable  a specific service at a central location  This is particularly useful if you  don t want to be annoyed by email notification  direct email or daily  report   Please also note that some services may be disabled by default       60      Basic concepts    3 5 4 2 How to configure event notification on the object level    The default configuration as described above may be overridden on a per object  basis  In order to define a specific event configuration for a given folder or    document  invoke   Events on the object s action menu  The displayed form is  similar to the one used for the default configuration  see previous section   but  does not allow you to disable a service  this may only be done in your personal  default event configuration      To edit the default event notification configuration  click LL The listed  table indicates which services and event types you have subscribed to  Use the  checkboxes 1n the form to select the event services you want to subscribe to for  the specified event types on the given object  If you change the configuration for  one service  this behaviour 
148. tions          templates  templates             vezsien    a8    OK   Again   Cancel      For templates  1 e  documents of type Document Template  text x bscw     template   you set the evaluation parameter with the JH Eval Parameter   This lets  you define a template name  with which this template is combined  and a  document name  if the template will result in a document  Internally the  evaluation parameters are entities with the name  template  or  Qdocument   respectively       132      Complex functions    The operation  evaluate  starts the evaluation process on the selected objects     BSCW Aa        peterifaqifaq index dtm       FvaluateParameter    Template  with which this cantent is combined    m      templates   layout  dtm   Document name  if this cantent results in a document   I   index html    OK    Cancel      To show all entities in a folder or a template  use    show Entities   If a name is in  italics it is inherited through the directory structure       i       Show Entities      Entities      document     index html      template   amp ftemplates   layout  dtm    Ima dir  amp reli images       questions questions     templates    templates     version   40       Go back      For a backup of a Document Set you can save all entities with IH Export Entities  This generates a file with the following syntax  and saves it to your local  machine       object path gt       lt entity name gt       lt entity  value gt             133      Complex functions    Wi
149. to objects in a BSCW workspace  in  particular from other objects in that workspace     Take as an example a document named article html that contains a picture  named pic gif and refers to a second document doc2 html  The text of  article html might then contain the tags      IMG SRC  pic gif  gt     A HREF  doc2 html sthis document lt  A gt     If the three files article html  pic gif and doc2 html are in the same  folder  BSCW will convert the links correctly and display the requested files       113      Complex functions    Files 1n subfolders  1n folders higher up the directory tree or in a different branch  of the tree of workspaces  and folders can be addressed in the same way   following standard UNIX notation     If the image file pic gif is in the subdirectory pictures  and the second  document is in the folder Documents in a folder more  then BSCW will  correctly convert the links      IMG SRC  pictures pic gif  gt     A HREF  more Documents doc2 html sthis document lt  A gt   similarly  1f the document doc2 htm1 contains a link     lt A HREF        article html  gt previous document lt  A gt     this is again converted correctly  if article html is linked to from a  document  that    relative to article html    has two more directory levels  before the name of the object    as doc2 htm1 in the example above       114     Complex functions    4 12 Converting and encoding a document    Conversion helps you share documents when not all members of your  Workspace can
150. tom Eripuit ventos poat inueni 64    Content    2C omple chile POTIS adesset acetic esse b ide deerat T aos 66  4 1 Registration and authentication of users              ccccccccceececeseseeeeeeccceeeeeeeeees 66  4 1 1 Registering an additional email address                                     sssssss 66  2 12 A NOUS OM autbente AU ON uu dora besos E 67   Z NDA SR Le INC e EET TT TTD 68  2 2 2 BrOWSCESDeclHC FUNCHONS  ssec e purior HII Oe Ine ori Vlr ede do usqd 68  4 2 3 Using the BSCW upload helper                       eeesse 71  4 2 4 Customizing your user interface               eeeessessssssseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeennnnnn 72  2 2 AASV lS OR DIOC IC V ccsstnccriuodsci ans animar reale uu cep n ERO EU erbe comis 72  4271216 WS ON TOULO e aa eran A E N OE 73  72 2 5 SUDSCHOING 10 evenit SeEVICOS ue a a E 74  42 6 Seting your email formatasi ea ea RN AE N E 76  4 2 7 Enabling direct editing         cc cceccccccccccccccsesssseeecccceeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeeceeeeeeaaaas 76  4 3 1 alorine BSC W TuncBonaltity usate au s Eee e eo Et tergdt 76  4 4 Creating and managing a shared workspace                         seeeeeeeeeee 71  4 4 1 Creating a shared workspace                     ssssseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenennnn 71  4 4 2 Membership administration               cccccccccccsssssssseeeccccceeeeeaaeseeeeceeeeees 79  4 4 3 Defining access TIONS ue sese red Ei aa orti epa se euius esaet eon toes 79  4 4 4 Creating a workspace bannet                ccccccsssseseeeccceceeeecaeeeeeeeeeceeeeeeaes 80  
151. ttach note for a document or URL object to bring up the  Add  Note form    e Choose the type of note  enter a name in the  Subject  field and enter the  text of the annotation     If a note is attached to an object  this is indicated by the icon in the  Note   column in a folder listing  Clicking this 1con displays the content of the note       108      Complex functions    4 10 Search result    BSCW helps you to    submit a query to one of the popular Web search engines     find objects  folder  document etc   in your    folder  calendar  your  clipboard or your wastebasket    check if someone that you have some information about is a user of the  BSCW Server or 1s listed in your address book     Independent of the scope of your search  BSCW offers two ways to start the  search and to use the list of hits    links to the objects that meet the criteria of  your query  returned by the search engine     To create a permanent  named search object that contains the list of hits in  the current folder    click File New Add Search on the top button bar to bring up the  Add  Search  form    Enter the name of the search object to be created  and select your  preferred search service from the list of supported search engines or select   BSCW search  for a search in the BSCW database or  User search  when  looking for a particular BSCW user  After clicking  OK  the  edit Query  1s  displayed where you specify your respective query  The entries in this  form depend on the type of search
152. ument may indicate its degree of maturity or the  pertinent stage in a work process   For example  a document might first be  characterized as a  draft   After an inspection  the state might be set to  accepted   or later to  published      The members of a workspace may agree on suitable version states for their work  processes and enter them into the  Version state  field  To facilitate work  BSCW  provides a menu with three version states     e experimental   e Stable   e released     4 8 3 3 Change Description    When a versioned document is shared  it is important that all members of the  Workspace are able to follow its version history  e  g  to find the earlier version  that 1s just prior to a critical modification  Thus  the author of a new version  should make use of the  Changes made in version      field of the  Revise  form to  describe the modifications that differentiate this version from the immediately  preceding one       102      Complex functions    4 8 4 Branching versions    If a document is edited simultaneously by several authors or if different variants  are to be managed in parallel  you may branch out the document into two or  more parallel  current versions   Branching might also be useful where a general  document is to be customised by different groups within an organization        Click on JH Branch  for a document s entry to bring up the  Branch  form   In the form select the version from which the branch is to originate  by  clicking its radio 
153. up of members of a workgroup    The actions triggered by buttons like in 3  and 4  are straightforward  open and  display a specific page or download a document  For the icons in this class of  buttons see section 4 16     The remainder of this section will focus on the actions triggered by menu entries  like in 1  and 2   they deserve more detailed explanations     In the Web based user interface  the buttons discussed here are grouped together  in four positions     e the top menu bar of a folder page  discussion page  workgroup page etc     e the selection menu bars for selected objects in a folder page  discussion  page  workgroup page etc     e the action menus displayed by clicking    displayed at the righthand side  of your object entry in a folder page  discussion page  workgroup page  etc     Which action menus BSCW will offer you in these places    thus  which actions  you may perform    depends on several factors      47      Basic concepts    e the level of proficiency that you set in your preferences  see section  4 2 4     e the role access rights you have for a folder and for the objects it contains   see section 4 7      As a basis for personalizing the user interface  section 6 1 shows the maximum  configuration of menus and action bars in the different types of pages     3 4 1 Creating objects    In the layout of the folder page  the menu entries that create objects of different  types are located on the top menu bar     The action shortcuts also allow for c
154. urrent version of BSCW  you cannot change your user name   2 1 3 Setting your password    If you use FIT s public BSCW server  your password is sent over the Internet  unencrypted     For the security of your local computer system  don t use the same password  for BSCW as on your local computer or for applications with confidential  information     To protect the information on the BSCW server accessible to you  choose a  sufficiently secure password and change it regularly   Remember that your user  name    the other part of your key to the information in your Workspaces    is  easy to find out      Section 2 6 describes how to change your password  Section 2 7 tells you how to    enter a new BSCW password if you have forgotten your old one and cannot  access your BSCW Workspaces and Folders any more      18     Getting started    2 2 Logging into your BSCW workspaces    As a registered user you have to log into your BSCW server and identify  yourself at the beginning of each session     2 2 1 Starting a BSCW session    You start a session on a BSCW server  if you are not currently logged into this  BSCW server  when you access an information object by    e opening the URL    http     your bscw server   bscw bscw cgi     BSCW will display your     folder  which contains your folders and the  workspaces you are a member of  with all the BSCW objects they include     e accessing an object in one of your folders or workspaces directly  using a  URL  e  g  from your list of  boo
155. view the content of a document on your  WAP device  You may however send the document as an attachment to  any email address       123      Complex functions    4 16 The Document Factory    The Document Factory facilitates a comfortable management of document sets  which need to be continually revised and periodically published  Based on  hierarchically structured templates  documents within such document sets can be  automatically created by an evaluation process using the templates  The  Document Factory can thereby help to reduce redundancies and to achieve a  consistent structure or layout of the documents  The Document Factory also  provides an  Export  function which may be invoked to transfer documents  within such a document set to an FIP server  The Document Factory 1s  particularly useful for    but not restricted to    Web Site management     4 16 1 Basic Concepts  The Document Factory 1s based on the following concepts     BSCW Document Set  The BSCW Document Set  or Document Set for short  1s a special folder  which provides the specific action  Evaluate  and has specific attributes   the BSCW entities  see below   In general  it also contains special  documents  the BSCW Templates  If a BSCW Document Set folder  contains folders  these folders inherit the  Evaluate  action and also the  feature to specify BSCW entities    BSCW Template  A BSCW Template  or Template for short  1s a template for the creation  of a document in a Document Set  A template usually con
156. vitation message into the field  Invitation text     e Specify the role which the new members are going to play in the  workspace in  Invite new members as   see section 4 7 on roles and  access rights     e Specify in what  Invitation language  the automated part of an invitation  mail should be sent to not yet registered users    e branch to another form where you may Add users to address book     Note    If you wish to invite a user who is not contained in your address book   vou must first add them to your address book  Use the input field on  the form to add login names or email addresses to your address book   When you return to the main form  the new items will be selected for you  to invite them as new workspace members  This is done by  OK ing the  Invite Member  form     If you have selected or entered email addresses that BSCW has not yet  associated with registered users  BSCW will automatically send an email to  these email addresses  This email  sent on behalf of you  is an invitation to  register as a user of the BSCW server  You may select the language of this email  and you may enter a personal addendum to the standard text  that will be sent to  all invitees     e Click  OK  to eventually grant the new members access to the workspace  and to mail out the invitations     Note  The language that you select in this form for the invitational email will  also initially be used by BSCW in its web based user interface for these  newly registered users  see section 
157. who created it in a private folder may access  it  or   e shared  with particular access rights for the members of the shared folder   workspace  that contains the object  The access rights may vary for  different members     Access rights are assigned to members via the role which a a member has in a  particular folder  When inviting a user to a folder via File Share Invite Member   it  has to be specified in which role the new user shall become a member of the  folder   workspace  The invited user then receives those access rights on the  folder and the objects within the folder which are specified for the selected role     When a user creates  e g   a folder  he or she receives the role  Manager  of this  folder and thereby the access rights associated with the role  Manager    In  general  a Manager has full control of the object      Several roles are already predefined on each BSCW system  Usually the  following roles are available   Owner    Manager    Member    Registered  user   and  Restricted member   but a BSCW system administrator may add  further predefined roles      Recommendation   We recommend that groups using a shared workspace should agree on a  few basic rules for the organization of access rights  which are then set for  the workspace as a whole and are automatically applied to all objects in  that workspace  Only experienced users should plan and implement  modifications of access rights    Note   One major motivation for limiting access rights 1s to p
158. wnloaded  In the second step the  ressources are actually installed     E m    Getting started    e Make sure you have JavaScript and Java enabled in your Web browser        Select  jBrowser  or   l JMonitor in in the context menu of your 11 folder   to start the installation of JBrowser or JMonitor  respectively     A  Web browser window will indicate which ressources are being downloaded   Depending on the configuration of your local system  you may be prompted for  permission to download each file separately     During installation your Web browser may inform you that there 1s a moderate  risk involved in downloading and installing the software  When the applet is  invoked from a BSCW server  you are even warned of a high risk involved  when your machine communicates with another over the network   The BSCW project team has done everything in their power to make it safe for  your system to install and run the BSCW JMonitor applet     Note  If you install JBrowser or JMonitor with the Netscape Navigator  you  need to restart the program before the applets can be started     2 5 2 Un installing JBrowser or JMonitor    Most Web browsers do not support un installing local applets  Simply deleting  the installed files does not update the registry as needed  potentially blocking  any new installation of JBrowser or JMonitor  For this reason  we recommend  that you do not attempt to un install the BSCW applets     Notable exception   If you use Netscape Navigator 4 7 or better on
159. wser with the MIME type that will start  the computer conferencing application specified in the appointment object and  connect it automatically to the correct addresses    if your computer system  and  in particular your Web browser  are configured appropriately   Please consult  the manual or the online help of your Web browser and of the conferencing  application for further details        138      Appointments and real time cooperation    5 1 5 Computer conferencing programs supported    Most of the computer conferencing programs currently supported by BSCW can  be used free of charge or for a small licence fee     Download the software    in part licensed for test and evaluation only    from     e Microsoft NetMeeting   e CU SeeMe   e Connectix Videophone   e Intel Internet Video Phone  Proshare Conferencing  e Netscape Conference  Netscape Cooltalk   e Teamwave Workplace    Note  Supplementary audio or video hardware may be required to use these  programs  Interoperability may be limited to specific hardware platforms   Some of the listed conferencing applications may not be supported by the  vendors anymore  You may however still use the software with BSCW  If  you use any other conferencing software not listed here  please let us  know  We ll try to integrate 1t into BSCW as soon as possible     5 1 6 Using Different Views    Your calendar can be viewed in different formats  You can change this status  according to your convenience     Click on the menu view and choos
160. x functions       Click   l version info to bring up a form which lets you edit the version  number  state and change description of the current version of the  document        Click Branch  to bring up a form that lets you create a new version  branch     e Click I Delete versions to bring up a form that lets you indicate the  version s  to be deleted     Caution     The   Delete Versions action is irreversible  Deleted versions cannot be  restored from the Wastebasket     4 6 3 Access rights    In the section Access rights  the Info page presents a table of the current access  rights for each user who may access the object  This table 1s discussed in section  4 7     The modification of access rights 1s discussed in section 4 7  You don t have to  change access rights  however  if you only want to prevent accidental  modification of a document  e  g  while you are editing it yourself        Click     Version Control for a document s entry to turn the document into a  document under version control  see section 4 8 for details         Click     settock for a document s entry to bring up the  Set lock  form  In  the  Lock note  field you may indicate your reason for locking the  document and when you plan to release the lock     The lock on the document is indicated by the  amp  icon behind its name     The lock will block the  Edit  or  Replace  actions for this document by anyone  but the owner of the lock  Also  Attach Note  1s available only to the owner of  the lock  A c
161. y     Note  A transfer of BSCW objects between different servers on which you have  active sessions in parallel 1s possible only via your local computer as a  physical relay station  Your clipboards on the different servers are not  interconnected  although their 1cons look identical      20     Getting started    2 3 Choosing the user interface language    The BSCW interface language is a personal  user defined option  It only affects  your view of the information presented  You may select a different language for  the user interface at any time by adjusting your preferred language in your  browser e g  in Microsoft Internet Explorer  select    Tools Internet Options    Languages       and than select your preferred language  In case the shown selection does not  contain your preferred language use the  Add  button to select another language   Move it to the top of the list by using the  Move Up  or the  Move Down   button for your selected language     When you log into a BSCW server  BSCW will display your H folder page  see  chapter 3   In this page    and throughout the Web based user interface    BSCW  will consistently display text and buttons in one of the languages installed on the  server you use     If you prefer a different language over the one initially displayed by BSCW in    your     folder page  you should change the interface language in your browser  right befor you begin your work with this BSCW server     If you choose German  the online help is in German
162. y or hide the text of the notes by selecting or de   selecting the Messages entry of the View menu  Hiding the text may be useful  to navigate in discussion with many notes       107      Complex functions    4 9 5 Moving and deleting Notes    In BSCW  a note 1s an object that may be transferred or deleted like other types  of objects    with a few minor exceptions and extra features     e You may select  checkmark  the notes within a discussion and then apply  a  copy    cut  or  delete  operation to the selected notes  or      select from the    Delete menu of of these actions for a particular note     In case of a  cut  or  copy  operation BSCW lets you  paste  the note s  back  again  but only into a discussion forum     4 9 6 Annotating documents and URL objects    Using the Notes feature  BSCW offers a flexible and powerful function to  annotate documents and URL objects  Notes may complement description and  rating as meta information on these types of objects     A note is transferred with the object it is attached to when you  cut  or  delete   this object  A note is not included  however  when you  copy      archive  or  send   the object it 1s attached to     A document or URL object can have only one note object attached to it as an  annotation  Within this attached note object the same functionality as in a   stand alone  discussion forum is available  1 e   it can consist of one or more  sub notes  possibly arranged in several discussion threads        Click   a
    
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