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General Description and Installation Guide

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1. estes ne ee 10 22A E ot igno 11 2 2 5 Local access to router via HTTP interface cccccccssseccceesececeenecceeescceseeseceseuneceeeeuseeesenseeenas 11 220 Remote Telnet ACCC So 11 2 2 7 COMA AC O 11 3 i EONS aires cesses Um Tm 12 3 1 SO UY lO due rM DIE uM HE RM UM REDI EN NE 12 3 2 POW CIA Td RR 12 3 3 Safety instructions for operations ccccccssseccccseccccesccecsesececseeecccseuscceesuseceseueeceesenecetsuaeses 12 4 TO ON SI PETERET 13 STORAGE TRANSPORTATION AND 5 15 UHP Networks Inc 2015 2 www uhp net m UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER ap GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 FIGURES Figure S Str ctule ori era AE EAN e 6 Figure 2 UHP 1200 Outdoor Satellite 7 Figure Labeling of UHP 1200 satellite nenne nennen 8 HEP T20D E EU ECL 8 Figure 5 UHP 1200 series modem rear VICW ccceccceesccescccseccceeceencceeuceeeuceeeeceeeeseuceteuceeeuseeeceeneeteneenensss 9 TABLES TIDEL eee ne ome 10 Table 2 Pinoutor SPSC LAN interface EPI Du
2. ep yo OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER UHP 1200 GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE DOCUMENT RELEASE 3 2 UHP OR32 EN AUGUST 2015 UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER UHP ar GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 CONTENT Acronyms and Abbreviations 4 VO CIC EN 0 6 Reg ired level elg mE 6 Document version and 1 enn nennen nnns 6 Gero Td 6 1 E 7 1 1 o UH ND pi HEISE 7 1 2 Measurement equipment tools and accessories 7 1 3 Lapene eee rene ne ne ae 7 1 4 FAC Ve UCL actress cease esse 8 1 5 Description and principles of operation cccccccsssececcseccceesscceceusececeeseceeeeeseceseeseceseugecetsenes 8 LSA OVENI W moro E 8 5 27 Power onne tor iD 6E i Nc 9 Too IANI CS Rm 9 estar iui beet nis 9 15 5 JETDMOdulater OH DU 9 2 SF REO mm 10 2 1 Operational MMi S essesi E Tom 10 2 2 M zieciezqd e Qe MU cm TM 10 e RR 10 202 27 WG 10 2 2 3 Connecting external devices
3. Tx DC DC E o E gt 2 2 3 Connecting to external devices All wire connections must be performed before powering up the router Cable connectors should be screwed to the router without use of any mechanical instruments Please avoid excessive force when connecting IF cables WARNING DO NOT CONNECT OR DISCONNECT ANY CONNECTING CABLES TO THE ROUTER WITH THE POWER ON THIS CAN LEAD TO A FAILURE OF THE ROUTER AND CONNECTED DEVICES UHP Networks Inc 2015 10 www uhp net UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER UHP GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 2 2 4 Powering on In a few seconds after powering the router it is ready for use The actual status of the router can be checked using its web interface via LAN With factory setting the router is configured as TDM TDMA terminal The router requires change of mode of operation if necessary and or configuration of respective network parameters before login into satellite networks The easiest way to configure the router is using its HTTP access via its LAN port The router can be reset by short 2 3 sec power interruption 2 2 5 Local access to router via HTTP interface HTTP web interface allows configuration key parameters and monitoring its actual status of the router Local Web page of the router can be accessed from any Internet browser By default UHP 1200 router is configured with IP address 192 168 222 222 with mask 255 255 255 248 29 R
4. required to configure and monitor status of UHP 1200 satellite router The computer must be equipped with a LAN interface and also have the following software installed e Internet browser WEB browser e Telnet Client optional e The Terminal e g Hyperterminal included in the OS Windows optional 1 3 Labeling and sealing The product is marked with the unique Serial Number as well as Part Number on the bottom of the router case The warranty seals are located on the bottom of the product at the junction of the two parts of the case Product warranty will automatically void if such labels have been removed modified or damaged O UHP Networks Inc 2015 7 www uhp net UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 UHP 1200 SATELLITE ROUTER SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS DO NOT OPEN THE HOUSING SERVICABLE COMPONENTS INSIDE SERVICING BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL OMLY MADE IN GERMANY SWITCH POWER OFF BEFORE ANY IFL CABLE OPERATIONS UHP 1200 20621173 Figure 3 Labeling of UHP 1200 satellite router 1 4 Packaging and content Standard UHP 1200 package includes 1 Satellite router UHP 1200 2 Installation kit It is recommended to keep original packaging throughout the entire lifetime Conservation storage and transportation of the terminal must be in original packaging 1 5 Description and principles of operation UHP 1100 Router board TDMA Rx
5. ANY OPERATIONS WITH IF TX CABLE SHOULD BE PERFORMED WITH 24 V SUPPLY VOLTAGE TURNED OFF OTHERWISE SELF INDUCTION ACROSS A LONG CABLE CAN DAMAGE THE TRANSMITTER AND OR THE ROUTER UHP Networks Inc 2015 9 www uhp net UHP UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER 9 GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 2 OPERATIONS 2 1 Operational limits Table 1 Operational limits Limits Parameter Minimum Maximum 3 Outputcurrentat TxOutinterface Input voltage on the Tx Out interface 2 o O osa 5 inputvottage on otherinterfaces f _ 6 Operational temperature f oc mwe 7 Remwehumdw gzsC o o _ OC 0 20 0 Mechanical impacts acceleration with an amplitude not exceeding 1 25 mm in a range 0 5 15 Hz 2 45 m s in a range 15 40 Hz 5 88 m s in a range 40 300 Hz 14 7 m s 2 2 Preparation for use 2 2 1 Unpacking Before opening the packaging please check a safety of transport container If there is any visible damage of packaging you should keep it as long as the delivered equipment will be properly tested 2 2 2 Installation UHP 1200 Router is designed for installation on any flat stable surface or on an antenna mount with the included universal installation kit The router should be installed in a place protected from direct sunlight Table 2 Pinout of 8P8C LAN interface RJ45 Rx Rx DC
6. Fa Eo 10 Table 3 Troubleshooting gulde scere ptor iade tte vensten RENEE A ENEE 13 UHP Networks Inc 2015 3 www uhp net U GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUID HP 1 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS 16APSK 32APSK 8PSK AGC BCH BUC C N CRTP DAMA DSCP DVB Eb No EIRP ETSI FEC Frame Hard priority HTTP HUB Hubless HW ICMP IESS IFL IGMP Inroute IP LDPC LNB Local oscillator Long frames 16 Amplitude and Phase shift keying or Asymmetric Phase shift keying APSK is a digital modulation scheme that conveys data by changing or modulating both the amplitude and the phase of a reference signal the carrier wave 32 Amplitude and Phase shift keying or Asymmetric Phase shift keying APSK is a digital modulation scheme that conveys data by changing or modulating both the amplitude and the phase of a reference signal the carrier wave Phase shift keying PSK is a digital modulation scheme that conveys data by changing or modulating the phase of a reference signal the carrier wave Automatic Gain Control BCH code is a multilevel cyclic variable length digital error correcting code used for correcting multiple random error patterns BCH codes may also be used with multilevel phase shift keying whenever the number of levels is a prime number or a power of a prime number Block Up Converter BUC is used in the transmission upl
7. H MM SS denotes relative time from some event or UHP start up If UHP has time synchronized to hub or SNTP absolute time can be displayed Time zone affects absolute time Time slot Time interval for station transmission UDP The User Datagram Protocol UDP is the set of network protocols used for the Internet With UDP computer applications can send messages in this case referred to as datagram to other hosts on an Internet Protocol IP network without requiring prior communications to set up special transmission channels or data paths USB USB Universal Serial Bus is a specification to establish communication between devices and a host controller usually personal computers VLAN A virtual LAN commonly known as a VLAN is a group of hosts with a common set of requirements that communicate as if they were attached to the same broadcast domain regardless of their physical location VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol VoIP is a general term for a family of transmission technologies for delivery of voice communications over IP networks such as the Internet or other packet switched networks VSAT Very Small Aperture Terminal satellite earth station with small size antenna WFQ Weighted fair queuing Method of proportional division of bandwidth between transmission queues X modem Simple file transfer protocol UHP Networks Inc 2015 5 www uhp net UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER GENERAL DESC
8. MCPC Rx m LAN DC IN IF Rx IF Tx Figure 4 UHP 1200 Architecture 1 5 1 Overview UHP 1200 Satellite router has a weatherproof sealed housing and without any serviceable parts inside External devices should be connected through connectors on the bottom interface of the device The LAN port is used both for connection to the user s network and for configuration and control of the router UHP Networks Inc 2015 8 www uhp net UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 Figure 5 UHP 1200 series modem rear view 1 5 2 Power connector DC IN UHP 1200 router is powered with 24 VDC AC DC Power supply adaptor is not supplied The router can be powered from different DC power sources batteries DC DC converter The router can provide power to RF hardware within the current according to the specifications of the router 1 5 3 LAN interface connector LAN connector is purposed for connecting to Ethernet switch using a straight cable Bit rate 10 or 100 and duplex mode are software selectable 1 5 4 IFRxinput This interface is intended to connect the router to the LNB The received signal via the built in splitter see Figure 4 is fed to a DVB and TDMA demodulators of the router The input on the router side can be fed with 18 VDC power supply Whether power source in on or off the input can withstand external voltage up to 50 VDC power supply circuit is provided with a dio
9. OOTING Table 3 Troubleshooting guide Aem DC power beyond the limits of allowed Check DC power voltage values Power cord is broken Check the power cable and output voltage Router doesn t work Router restarts every 3 5 seconds No reception from the satellite indicator LOCK is off single flashes of ERROR indicator High rate of errors of Rx path Station is not transmitting UHP Networks Inc 2015 Replace a cable Short circuit in transmit cable Disconnect and check Tx cable Software failure Reset software to factory defaults Incorrect configuration Check Rx frequency and symbol rate IF cable failure Check Rx cable and make sure that its connectors are properly connected to the LNB and the router LNB is not powered Check if LNB power is switched on Disconnect Rx IF cable from LNB and make sure that 12 18 VDC is available on the connector Check Rx level in the statistic of the demodulator No carrier on the satellite or its level is Verify availability of the carrier and its level with insufficient spectrum analyzer Contact Hub administrator and investigate if the carrier is properly transmitting and local weather conditions not attenuate the signal Low Rx carrier level Measure carrier signal to noise level with a spectrum analyzer Verify if antenna is properly pointed to the satellite and there no obstacles in the direction to the satellite Check the integrity of the film of a
10. RIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 INTRODUCTION This document presents a general description of the UHP 1200 series satellite routers and is intended for familiarization with the system capabilities and specifications This manual is applicable to all the key modes of the router operations Required level of qualification This manual is intended for engineering personnel operating VSAT networks Such specialists should have adequate educational credentials in the field of electronics and sufficient experience and skills in data networks administration and satellite systems Document version and applicability UHP VSAT platform is based on the universal satellite router UHP which is available in different fully compatible hardware modifications UHP satellite router is a basic element of any network architecture and can be used in any combinations and at any hierarchy level Router functional capabilities and its operating modes are determined by the installed software and its configuration This manual is applicable to all UHP 1200 series outdoor satellite routers previously known also as UHP 1000 OD with software release 3 2 or higher When ordering this document please specify its ID UHP OR32 EN System Level Network engineering guide Network Engineering Service Level User manual Hubless TDMA Station AAA Figure 1 Structure of UHP Manuals TDM TDMA Terminal Hardware Level Installation guide and spe
11. a polynomial constructed from the data UHP Networks Inc 2015 4 www uhp net GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 SCPC Single Channel Per Carrier Short frames DVB S2 frames 16200 bits long including FEC Advisable to use at lower symbol rates Produce less delay than Long frames SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol SNTP is a protocol and software implementation for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems over packet switched variable latency data networks SNR Signal to noise ratio is an electrical engineering measurement defined as the ratio of a signal power to the noise power corrupting the signal SR Symbol Rate Star Type of network with one central station hub and several peripheral stations SW Software TDM Time Division Multiplexing TDMA Time Division Multiple Access Telnet Telecommunication Network Telnet is a network protocol used on the Internet or local area networks to provide a bidirectional interactive communications facility Typically telnet provides access to a command line interface on a remote host via a virtual terminal connection Terminal Earth Stations usually VSAT operated under management of network HUB TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP is a file transfer protocol with the functionality of a very basic form of File Transfer Protocol FTP Timestamp Time format used by UHP Plus sign at the beginning 55 or NN d H
12. cifications Copyright The content of this document is the intellectual property of UHP Networks Inc referred to below as UHP Networks Copying or quoting this description as a whole or of any part of it without a written permission from UHP Networks is prohibited O UHP Networks Inc 2015 6 www uhp net UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1 1 System overview UHP satellite routers are essentially a universal solution for geographically distributed VSAT class satellite communication networks UHP routers can be used to organize simple point to point channels star and mesh topology networks with several hierarchy levels and bandwidth on demand capabilities UHP VSAT platform is based on many innovation technologies It was developed using long term experience in satellite service provisioning Nowadays electronics achievements made it possible to make VSAT platform compact and assure its efficiency and reach functionality Weatherproof UHP 1200 satellite router can be installed outdoors for example directly on the antenna IP67 design ensures reliable operation over a wide temperature range Figure 2 UHP 1200 Outdoor Satellite Router Technical characteristics are given in the appropriate product specification sheets 1 2 Measurement equipment tools and accessories The router can be accessed via LAN Standard computer notebook is
13. de Power supply circuit is protected with a thermal fuse operating in case of short circuiting After short circuiting is removed it may be required to disconnect load from Rx inputs for several seconds so as to allow the fuse to return to its initial state Cable length and cable quality losses level can affect the quality and possibility of receiving signals THE TOTAL CURRENT CONSUMED BY EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT THROUGH BOTH RX INPUTS SHOULD NOT BE IN EXCESS OF 750 MA NORMALLY CURRENT CONSUMPTION BY DRO LNB 150 MA 500 MA 1 5 5 IF Tx Modulator output IF TX OUTPUT CAN FEATURE 24 VDC WITH A HIGH SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT SHORT CIRCUITING CAN CAUSE SPARKLE SPREAD AND BURNS THIS VOLTAGE CAN DAMAGE MEASUREMENT EQUIPMENT IF IT IS NOT PROTECTED AT ITS INPUTS SUPPLYING EXTERNAL VOLTAGE TO THIS CONNECTOR IS OBJECTIONABLE AND SUPPLYING MORE THAN 24 V 15 PROHIBITED UHP 1200 modulator is compatible with most satellite transmitters converters BUC Modulator is connected directly to the IF Tx connector The router provides 24 VDC power supply to the BUC and 10 MHz reference signal UHP 1200 is not provided with a separate protection on the transmitter power supply circuitry Use is made of current protection for the power supply adapter In case of a short circuit the router is de energized and then gets restarted If power supply is switched on in the configuration restarts continue at 5 seconds interval until short circuiting is removed
14. equire any special staff exploitation When operated as SCPC station or TDM TDMA terminal the satellite router does not require any changes of settings or it is configured remotely from the Hub The tasks of operational staff are limited to the following e Monitoring of climatic environment of operation ensuring the absence of dust preventing the ingress of moisture on the surface of the device Should provide unrestricted air access to router for cooling e Cables connected to the device must not suffer any significant impact on the connections of the router All connectors must be properly attached and secured 3 1 Software updates One of the key advantages of UHP satellite routers is the ability to extend the functionality by updating the software Software updates also include fixes for known bugs and improving the algorithms of the system 3 2 Powering off The router can be powered off by disconnecting its DC cord from the power supply 3 3 Safety instructions for operations 9 Connect and disconnect any cables only when router is powers off The router must have a reliable grounding 9 not try to repair the router and not use it for other purposes There no serviceable components inside opening a housing is not permitted Servicing by qualified personnel only UHP Networks Inc 2015 12 www uhp net UHP ier UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 4 TROUBLESH
15. espectively the computer should be configured with an address e g 192 168 222 217 with the same mask In case the satellite routers have been preconfigured at the factory on customer s request such routers may have different default IP address In such case the respective IP addresses will be listed in the passport of the router If it s impossible connecting the router with any of specified addressed please reset the router to factory settings 2 2 6 Remote Telnet access Remote access to the configuration can be performed using Telnet protocol The connection can be provided to any of IP addresses that are set on the router UHP 1200 supports simultaneously only one Telnet session In order the hang session does not block access to the device forever in case on non activity pressing ENTER key the router auto terminates the session after a certain time of inactivity The time can be set in the configuration and by default it is 10 minutes 2 2 7 Command Interface Please refer to the Command Interface manual applicable for the respective version of SW and activated mode of operation of the UHP router The Command Interface manuals are available for download and online use on the website http www uhp net UHP Networks Inc 2015 11 www uhp net UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 3 OPERATIONS UHP Routers belong to the class of unattended equipment and during its operation does not r
16. ink of satellite signals It converts a band or block of frequencies from a lower frequency to a higher frequency Carrier to noise ratio often written as CNR or C N is the signal to noise ratio SNR of a modulated signal Compressing IP UDP RTP Headers for Low Speed Serial Links Demand Assigned Multiple Access Channel establishment on demand Differentiated Services Code Point DSCP is a 6 bit field in the header of IP packets for packet classification purposes DSCP replaces the outdated IP precedence a 3 bit field in the Type of Service byte of the IP header originally used to classify and prioritize types of traffic Digital Video Broadcasting DVB is a suite of internationally accepted open standards for digital television Eb NO the energy per bit to noise power spectral density ratio is an important parameter in digital communication or data transmission It is a normalized signal to noise ratio SNR measure also known as the SNR per bit It is especially useful when comparing the bit error rate BER performance of different digital modulation schemes without taking bandwidth into account Effective Isotropically Radiated Power The European Telecommunications Standards Institute ETSI is independent non profit standardization organization in the telecommunications industry equipment makers and network operators in Europe with worldwide projection In telecommunication and information theory forward error correctio
17. n FEC is a system of error control for data transmission whereby the sender adds redundant data to its messages also known as an error correction code service packet describing which station should transmit in which time slot Generated 10 times per second Method of transmission queues handling when packets from lower priority queue are not transmitted until all packets from higher priority queue are transmitted Hypertext Transfer Protocol HTTP is an application level protocol for distributed collaborative hypermedia information systems Central Station of satellite network that is managing all the terminals and resources Special mode of operation when all stations are transmitting to one TDMA carrier and all receiving this carrier Hardware The Internet Control Message Protocol ICMP is used by networked devices to send error messages indicating for instance that a requested service is not available or that a host or router could not be reached Intelsat Earth Station Standards Connection from the indoor equipment modem router to the outdoor equipment at the antenna normally involves two inter facility IFL cables The Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP is a communications protocol used by hosts and adjacent routers on IP networks to establish multicast group memberships Channel from stations to hub IP is the usual abbreviation for Internet Protocol Low density parity check LDPC code is a linear erro
18. ntenna s feed horn and absence of moisture in it LNB failure Replace LNB to the spare one Bad weather conditions The quality of reception may temporary decrease during intensive rainfall for thunderstorm cloudiness Check if there is no snow or ice on the antenna surface and on the feed horn Low signal to noise level Check C N in demodulator s statistics Verify if antenna is properly pointed to the satellite and there no obstacles in the direction to the satellite Check the integrity of the film of antenna s feed horn and absence of moisture in it Low Rx carrier level Check Eb No in demodulator s statistics Interferences Contact Hub administrator and investigate if the carrier is properly transmitting and local weather conditions not attenuate the signal Wrong network setting Check Tx frequency and symbol rate of the modulator Make sure that transmission is enabled 13 www uhp net UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 Transmission of the terminal is not Contact Hub administrator allowed by Hub only for TDM TDMA terminal Station is not IF Tx cable failure Check Tx cable and make sure that its connectors transmitting are properly connected to the BUC and the router BUC is not powered Check if BUC power is switched on Disconnect Tx IF cable from BUC and make sure that 24 VDC is available on the connector BUC failure Replace the BUC on the spare one Other
19. r correcting code a method of transmitting a message over a noisy transmission channel and is constructed using a sparse bipartite graph Low noise block converter is the receiving converter installed at satellite antenna Oscillator built into RF block converter BUC or LNB Value of LO is usually written on block enclosure or in datasheet DVB S2 frames 64800 bits long including FEC Require slightly lower C N than short frames Master Main station of Hubless network Master allocates bandwidth and performs stations acquisition MCPC Multiple channels per carrier All TDM carriers generated by UHP can be treated as MCPC Even if they are called SCPC Mesh Capability of station allowing to receive other stations via TDMA link MF TDMA TDMA working on several RF channels simultaneously All MF channels work as one aggregate TDMA channel MODCOD Modulation and coding mode NMS Network Management System Node Station Terminal of satellite network which is able to receive information directly from other network terminals ODU Out Door Unit Outroute Forward TDM channel MCPC from HUB to stations QPSK Phase shift keying PSK is a digital modulation scheme that conveys data by changing or modulating the phase of a reference signal the carrier wave RF level Absolute RF level of entire signal carrier adjacent carriers expressed in dBm RSV Reed Solomon error correction is an error correcting code that works by oversampling
20. symptoms Contact your dealer or service center In many cases reinstalling system software allows to restore a satellite router functionality which may need reset to the factory default configuration If the recovery of software cannot be implemented successfully or if this operation does not eliminate the defect it is necessary to illuminate the faulty device and replace it by new device UHP Networks Inc 2015 14 www uhp net or UHP 1200 OUTDOOR SATELLITE ROUTER J GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION GUIDE v3 2 5 STORAGE TRANSPORTATION AND DISPOSAL Storage and transportation of satellite routers must be performed in original packaging Equipment can be stored and transported in pallet with height not more than 10 devices Storage and transportation should comply with the following conditions e limiting low temperature of storage minus 40 2 C limiting high temperature of storage 50 2 C e atmospheric pressure 720 770 mm Hg Utilization of satellite routers must be in accordance with the rules for disposal of industrial or consumer electronics in accordance with applicable law UHP Networks Inc 2015 15 www uhp net

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