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Wireless-N ADSL Gateway

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1. eere sees reset eese ee eene enne tn aeta seta sno 56 Connection Details Fixed IP Address eese eee eee eee ee eee ette eee e etta seta sesta ue 57 CHAPTER 6 ADVANCED FEATURES eee e ee eee eoo en ee en seta et to ette ette sete esee se eene eaae 58 OEE VIEW f 58 liodie C 58 ACCESS COME c 61 Dynamic DNS Domain Name Server e eee ee esee esee ee eene eese tn seta setas ta setas eta so nato 63 OPtionS pec 65 Midi 66 Port Trigger siscsscccceensitesssedaccescbastssdscsescdes waits santas oOo o Ea SeS OSESE oE ESPE SE EDD SCESE Si 67 Port FOEWAEQ i scichesidecscanessscsasscvsonastaciedanteevenseeactecesdduscssencdbesesdeetesdataebesevvaseesastassocastestess 69 Port Range Forward R 70 RN 71 CHAPTER 7 ADVANCED ADMINISTRATION ee eeee ee eese ee een ette ette ette stets e ease tna 73 Over tie W P 73 PC Database T 74 Config Qi ene 78 gar c sosdeodssasoasseusseaseusssuasbacasve dani E 79 l DA ET ERRES E A bas tuasencavdsuansentactuakovemseaase NER EUEUPE eR INDIA ERE NEN IRE 81 ETT Me E E 83 Inns vilidtneitor eK do isen stase riode s sasora sessi io atessar iee 84 lec 86 Upgrade Firmware
2. Mail Sender Enter the mail address of the sender The E mail will also show this Address address as the Sender s address My SMTP Mail To stop spanners many SMTP mail servers require you to log in to Server requires send mail In this case enable this checkbox and enter the login authentication information User name and Password in the fields below User Name If you have enabled My SMTP Mail Server requires authentication above enter the User Name required to login to your SMTP Server Password If you have enabled My SMTP Mail Server requires authentication above enter the password required to login to your SMTP Server 81 E mail Alerts Send E mail alerts You can choose to have alerts E mailed to you by checking the immediately desired checkboxes The Broadband ADSL Router can send an immediate alert when it detects a significant security incident such as e Aknown hacker attack is directed at your IP address e A computer on the Internet scans your IP address for open ports e Someone on your LAN Local Area Network tries to visit a blocked site E mail Logs Send Logs Select the desired option for sending the log by E mail e Never default This feature is disabled Logs are not sent e When log is full The time is not fixed The log will be sent when the log is full which will depend on the volume of traffic e Hourly Daily Weekly The log is sent on the interval specified
3. Obtain DNS server address automatically mC Use the following DNS server addresses 4 Preferred DNS server Alternate DNS server Figure 29 TCP IP Properties Win 2000 36 PC Configuration 5 Ensure your TCP IP settings are correct as described below Using DHCP To use DHCP select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically This is the default Windows setting Using this is recommended By default the Wireless ADSL Router will act as a DHCP Server Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the Wireless ADSL Router Using a fixed IP Address Use the following IP Address If your PC is already configured check with your network administrator before making the following changes e Enter the Wireless ADSL Router s IP address in the Default gateway field and click OK Your LAN administrator can advise you of the IP Address they assigned to the Wireless ADSL Router e If the DNS Server fields are empty select Use the following DNS server addresses and enter the DNS address or addresses provided by your ISP then click OK 37 Checking TCP IP Settings Windows XP 1 Select Control Panel Network Connection 2 Right click the Local Area Connection and choose Properties You should see a screen like the following 4 Local Area Connection Properties Fn Md General Authentication Advanced Connect using WB PC F
4. WPA PSK WPA PSK is another standard for encrypting data before it is transmitted This is a later stan dard than WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy and provides greater security for your data Data is encrypted using a 256Bit key which is automatically generated and changed often If all your Wireless stations support WPA PSK you should use this instead of WEP If WPA PSK is used the Wireless Stations and the Access Point must have the same settings for each of the following WPA PSK Enter the same value on every station and the AP The PSK Pre shared Key must be from 8 to 63 characters in length The 256Bit key used for the actual encryption is derived from this key Encryption The same encryption method must be used The most common encryption method is TKIP Another widely supported method is AES 100 Appendix B About Wireless LANs WPA2 PSK This is a later version of WPA WPA PSK The major change is the use of AES Advanced Encryption System for protecting data AES is very secure considered to be unbreakable The PSK Pre shared Key must be entered on each Wireless station If WPA2 PSK is used the Wireless Stations and the Access Point must have the same settings for each of the following WPA2 PSK Enter the same value on every station and the AP The PSK Pre shared Key must be from 8 to 63 characters in length The 256Bit key used for the actual encryption is derived from this key
5. Wireless ADSL Router 192 168 0 1 Router B 4 192 168 1 90 192 168 2 70 AM an Segment 2 192 168 2 xx Figure 70 Routing Example For the Wireless ADSL Router s Routing Table For the LAN shown above with 2 routers and 3 LAN segments the Wireless ADSL Router requires 2 entries as follows Entry 1 Segment 1 Destination IP Address 192 168 1 0 Network Mask 255 255 255 0 Standard Class C Gateway IP Address 192 168 0 100 Wireless ADSL Router s local Router Metric 2 Entry 2 Segment 2 Destination IP Address 192 168 2 0 Network Mask 255 255 255 0 Standard Class C 88 Advanced Administration Gateway IP Address 192 168 0 100 Metric 3 For Router A s Default Route Destination IP Address 0 0 0 0 Network Mask 0 0 0 0 Gateway IP Address 192 168 0 1 Wireless ADSL Router s IP Address For Router B s Default Route Destination IP Address 0 0 0 0 Network Mask 0 0 0 0 Gateway IP Address 192 168 1 80 Wireless ADSL Router s local router 89 Upgrade Firmware The firmware software in the Wireless ADSL Router can be upgraded using your Web Browser You must first download the upgrade file then select Upgrade Firmware on the Administration menu You will see a screen like the following Administration Y Upgrade Firmware Locate and Selectthe Upgrade File from your Hard Disk
6. 101 WE PACS O22 saci scccscsssuceus DE 101 Wireless LAN Configuration scccscscsssssssscssccssccssscssecsessccsscssccsscssscsssesssssesssssseees 101 APPENDIX C SPECIFICATIONS wissssssssssssssossssenscsnnsnassnsssneisnsoseasessoesssnssensosnnssosssensnssonessoes 102 Multi Function Wireless ADSL Router ccsccsssscsssscsssscsssscsssscsssscssessssssssnsssssssess 102 Wireless Interface is sesstics 102 Regulatory Approvals cccesscssssscescsssssssssscesesscesssssnesssssscesscssescessnessssnessessssesees 103 Copyright 2009 All Rights Reserved All trademarks and trade names are the properties of their respective owners Chapter 1 Introduction This Chapter provides an overview of the Wireless ADSL Router s features and capabilities Congratulations on the purchase of your new Wireless ADSL Router The Wireless ADSL Router is a multi function device providing the following services e WBR 6601 Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router e Shared Broadband Internet Access for all LAN users e Wireless Access Point for 802 11b 802 11g and 802 11n Wireless Stations e 4 Port Switching Hub for 10BaseT or 100BaseT connections Wireless LAN 6 om Wireless ADSL Router Windows Mac Unix Fast Ethernet Figure 1 Wireless ADSL Router Wireless ADSL Router Features The Wireless ADSL Router incorporates many advanced features carefully designed to pro vide sophisticated function
7. 192 168 0 192 168 0 192 168 0 192 168 0 192 168 0 External Port Traffic from the Internet using this port number will be sent to the Server This is normally the same as the Internal Port Number If it is different this device will perform a mapping or translation function allowing the server to use a different port to the clients Internal Port Enter the port numbers which the Server software is configured to use Protocol Select the protocol TCP or UDP used by the Server IP Address Enter the desired IP address Enabled Use this to Enable or Disable support for this Server as required 69 Port Range Forward This feature allows you to make Servers on your LAN accessible to Internet users Normally Internet users would not be able to access a server on your LAN because pes Port Range Forwarding Cancel Help Application Start End Protocol IP Address Enable TCP 192 168 0 TCP v 192 168 0 TCP v 192 168 0 TCP 192 168 0 TCP v 192 168 0 TCP v 192 168 0 TCP 192 168 0 TCP v 192 168 0 TCP v 192 168 0 TCP 192 168 0 Figure 60 Port Range Forwarding Screen Data Port Range Forwarding Screen Port Range Forwarding Application Enter the desired application type Start Enter the beginning of the range of port numbers used by the application server End Enter t
8. For Windows XP Select Start Menu Control Panel Network and Internet Connections Select Set up or change your Internet Connection Select the Connection tab and click the Setup button Cancel the pop up Location Information screen Click Next on the New Connection Wizard screen Select Connect to the Internet and click Next Select Set up my connection manually and click Next Check Connect using a broadband connection that is always on and click Next SO DOSS ON S de IRIS es Click Finish to close the New Connection Wizard Setup is now completed Accessing AOL To access AOL America On Line through the Wireless ADSL Router the AOL for Windows software must be configured to use TCP IP network access rather than a dial up connection The configuration process is as follows e Start the AOL for Windows communication software Ensure that it is Version 2 5 3 0 or later This procedure will not work with earlier versions e Click the Setup button e Select Create Location and change the location name from New Locality to Wireless ADSL Router e Click Edit Location Select TCP IP for the Network field Leave the Phone Number blank e Click Save then OK Configuration is now complete e Before clicking Sign On always ensure that you are using the Wireless ADSL Router location 40 PC Configuration Macintosh Clients From your Macintosh you can access the Internet via the Wireless ADS
9. e OR restart your system Other Unix Systems To access the Internet via the Wireless ADSL Router e Ensure the Gateway field for your network card is set to the IP Address of the Wireless ADSL Router e Ensure your DNS Name Server settings are correct Wireless Station Configuration This section applies to all Wireless stations wishing to use the Wireless ADSL Router s Access Point regardless of the operating system which is used on the client To use the Wireless Access Point in the Wireless ADSL Router each Wireless Station must have compatible settings as follows Mode The mode must be set to Infrastructure rather than Ad hoc Access points only operate in Infrastructure mode SSID ESSID This must match the value used on the Wireless ADSL Router The default value is Admin Note The SSID is case sensitive Wireless By default Wireless security on the Wireless ADSL Router is disabled Security e If Wireless security remains disabled on the Wireless ADSL Router all stations must have wireless security disabled e If Wireless security is enabled on the Wireless Router each station must use the same settings as the Wireless ADLS Router Wireless Configuration on Windows XP If using Windows XP to configure the Wireless interface on your PC the configuration proce dure is as follows 1 Open the Network Connections folder Start Settings Network Connections amp Network C
10. Add Edit TCP IP DNS Server BE DNS Server Cancel Figure 27 Windows NT4 0 DNS 35 Checking TCP IP Settings Windows 2000 1 Select Control Panel Network and Dial up Connection 2 Right click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties You should see a screen like the following Local Area Connection Properties 21 xi General Connect using SY POI Fast Ethernet Adapter Components checked are used by this connection Client for Microsoft Networks a File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks lt Internet Protocol TCP IP Install Uninstall Properties Description Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol The default wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks Show icon in taskbar when connected Figure 28 Network Configuration Win 2000 3 Select the TCP IP protocol for your network card 4 Click on the Properties button You should then see a screen like the following Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties xi General You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically C Use the following IP address IP address Subnet mask Default gateway
11. Flashing Data is being transmitted or received via the corresponding LAN port On Wireless enabled Off Wireless disabled Flashing Data is being transmitted or received via the Wireless access point This includes network traffic as well as user data On ADSL connection established Off No ADSL connection currently exists Flashing ADSL is synchronizing On Blue Internet connection is available Off No Internet connection available Flashing Blue Data is being transmitted or received via the ADSL connection Rear Panel ADSL port 10 100BaseT LAN connections Reset Button Reset to Defaults Power port Figure 3 Rear Panel Connect this port to your ADSL line Use standard LAN cables RJ45 connectors to connect your PCs to these ports Note Any LAN port on the Wireless ADSL Router will automatically function as an Uplink port when required Just connect any port to a normal port on the other hub using a standard LAN cable This button will reset the Wireless ADSL Router to the factory default settings To do this press and hold the Reset Button for five 5 seconds until the Status LED is lit then release the Reset Button and wait the Wireless ADSL Router to restart using the factory default values Connect the supplied power adapter here Chapter 2 Installation This Chapter covers the physical installation of the Wireless ADSL Router Requirements
12. e If Daily is selected the log is sent at the time specified Select the time of day you wish the E mail to be sent e If Weekly is selected the log is sent once per week on the specified day at the specified time Select the day and the time of day you wish the E mail to be sent Note If the log is full before the time specified to send it it will be sent regardless of the day and time specified 82 Advanced Administration This screen allows you to perform a Ping or a DNS lookup These activities can be useful in solving network problems An example Network Diagnostics screen is shown below pos Ping Ping IP Address DNS Lookup Internet Name IP Address DNS Server Routing Display the Routing Table Display Help Figure 67 Network Diagnostics Screen Data Network Diagnostics Screen Ping IP Address Enter the IP address you wish to ping The IP address can be on your LAN or on the Internet Note that if the address is on the Internet and no connection currently exists you could get a Timeout error In that case wait a few seconds and try again Ping Button After entering the IP address click this button to start the Ping procedure The results will be displayed in the Ping Results pane DNS Lookup Internet name Enter the Domain name or URL for which you want a DNS Domain Name Server lookup Note that if the address in on the Internet and
13. Browse Upload Cancel Help Figure 71 Router Upgrade Screen To perform the Firmware Upgrade l Click the Browse button and navigate to the location of the upgrade file 2 Select the upgrade file Its name will appear in the Upgrade File field 3 Click the Upload button to commence the firmware upgrade AS The Wireless ADSL Router is unavailable during the upgrade process and must restart when the upgrade Note is completed Any connections to or through the Wireless ADSL Router will be lost 90 Chapter 8 Modem Mode This Chapter explains configuration and operation when in Modem or Bridge mode Overview There are two modes available on the Mode screen Router Both the ADSL Modem and the Router features are operational In this mode this device can provide shared Internet Access to all your LAN users Also by default it acts a DHCP Server providing an IP address and related information to all Wireless and LAN users Modem Only the ADSL Modem component is operational All Router features are disabled This device is transparent it does not perform any operations or make any changes to the network traffic passing through it You need to have a DHCP Server on your LAN to provide IP addresses to the Wireless clients using this Access Point This Chapter describes operation while in Modem Mode also called Bridge Mode Management Connections When this device restarts in Modem mode t
14. Encryption The same encryption method must be used The most common encryption method is TKIP Another widely supported method is AES WPA 802 1x This version of WPA requires a Radius Server on your LAN to provide the client authentica tion according to the 802 1x standard Data transmissions are encrypted using the WPA standard If this option is used e The Access Point must have a client login on the Radius Server e ach user must have a user login on the Radius Server e Each user s wireless client must support 802 1x and provide the login data when required All data transmission is encrypted using the WPA standard Keys are automatically generated so no key input is required Wireless LAN Configuration To allow Wireless Stations to use the Access Point the Wireless Stations and the Access Point must use the same settings as follows Mode On client Wireless Stations the mode must be set to Infrastructure The Access Point is always in Infrastructure mode SSID ESSID Wireless Stations should use the same SSID ESSID as the Access Point they wish to connect to Alternatively the SSID can be set to any or null blank to allow connection to any Access Point Wireless The Wireless Stations and the Access Point must use the same settings Security for Wireless security None WEP WPA PSK WPA2 PSK Mixed WPA PSK WPA2 PSK 802 1x For Ad hoc networks no Access Point all Wireless sta
15. Network cables Use standard 10 100BaseT network UTP cables with RJ45 connectors TCP IP protocol must be installed on all PCs For Internet Access an Internet Access account with an ISP and a DSL connection To use the Wireless Access Point all Wireless devices must be compliant with the IEEE 802 11g IEEE 802 11b or IEEE 802 11n specifications Procedure ADSL Terminator T To PCs Power Figure 4 Installation Diagram 1 Choose an Installation Site Select a suitable place on the network to install the Wireless ADSL Router BES For best Wireless reception and performance the Wireless ADSL Router should be positioned in a central location with Note minimum obstructions between the Wireless ADSL Router and the PCs Also if using multiple Access Points adjacent Access Points should use different Channels 2 Connect LAN Cables Use standard LAN cables to connect PCs to the Switching Hub ports on the Wireless ADSL Router Both 10BaseT and 100BaseT connections can be used simultaneously If required connect any port to a normal port on another Hub using a standard LAN cable 3 Connect ADSL Cable Connect the supplied ADSL cable from to the ADSL port on the Wireless ADSL Router the RJ11 connector to the ADSL terminator provided by your phone company A Power Up Connect the supplied power adapter to the Wireless ADSL Router Use only the power adapter provided Using a different one may caus
16. e Ad hoc e Infrastructure Ad hoc Mode Ad hoc mode does not require an Access Point or a wired Ethernet LAN Wireless Sta tions e g notebook PCs with wireless cards communicate directly with each other Infrastructure Mode In Infrastructure Mode one or more Access Points are used to connect Wireless Stations e g Notebook PCs with wireless cards to a wired Ethernet LAN The Wireless Stations can then access all LAN resources Access Points can only function in Infrastructure mode and can communicate only with Wireless Stations which are Note setto Infrastructure mode BSS ESS BSS A group of Wireless Stations and a single Access Point all using the same ID SSID form a Basic Service Set BSS Using the same SSID is essential Devices with different SSIDs are unable to communicate with each other ESS A group of Wireless Stations and multiple Access Points all using the same ID ESSID form an Extended Service Set ESS Different Access Points within an ESS can use different Channels In fact to reduce interfe rence it is recommended that adjacent Access Points SHOULD use different channels As Wireless Stations are physically moved through the area covered by an ESS they will automatically change to the Access Point which has the least interference or best performance This capability is called Roaming Access Points do not have or require Roaming capabilities 99 The Wireless Channel se
17. Data is encrypted using a key derived from the network key Other Wireless Stations must use the same network key The PSK must be from 8 to 63 characters in length The WPA PSK standard allows different encryption methods to be used Select the desired option Wireless Stations must use the same encryption method 22 Setup Security Settings WPA2 PSK This is a further development of WPA PSK and offers even greater security using the AES Advanced Encryption Standard method of encryption Y Wireless Security Security System WPA2 PSK Y PSK Encryption TKIP v Cancel Help Back Figure 13 WPA2 PSK Wireless Security Screen Data WPA2 PSK Screen WPA2 PSK PSK Enter the key value Data is encrypted using a 256Bit key derived from this key Other Wireless Stations must use the same key Encryption The WPA2 PSK standard allows different encryption methods to be used Select the desired option Wireless Stations must use the same encryption method 23 Security Settings Mixed WPA PSK WPA2 PSK This method sometimes called Mixed Mode allows clients to use EITHER WPA PSK OR WPA2 PSK Y Wireless Security Security System Mixed WPA PSK WPA2 PSK I4 PSK Encryption AES TKIP v Save Cancel Help Back Figure 14 Mixed WPA PSK WPA2 PSK Wireless Security Screen Data WPA2 PSK Screen WPA2 PSK PSK Enter the key value Data is encrypted usi
18. IP Address Lease Time 192 255 J51 Cancel PCDatabase Help Figure 9 LAN Screen Data LAN Screen TCP IP IP Address Subnet Mask DHCP Server IP address for the Wireless ADSL Router as seen from the local LAN Use the default value unless the address is already in use or your LAN is using a different IP address range In the latter case enter an unused IP Address from within the range used by your LAN The default value 255 255 255 0 is standard for small class C networks For other networks use the Subnet Mask for the LAN segment to which the Wireless ADSL Router is attached the same value as the PCs on that LAN segment e If Enabled the Wireless ADSL Router will allocate IP Addresses to PCs DHCP clients on your LAN when they start up The de fault and recommended value is Enabled e Ifyou are already using a DHCP Server this setting must be Disabled and the existing DHCP server must be re configured to treat the Wireless ADSL Router as the default Gateway See the following section for further details e The Start IP Address Finish IP Address and Lease Time fields set the values used by the DHCP server when allocating IP Ad dresses to DHCP clients This range also determines the number of DHCP clients supported See the following section for further details on using DHCP 16 Setup DHCP What DHCP Does A DHCP
19. Stations The 802 11n standard provides for backward compa tibility with the 802 11b standard so 802 11n 802 11b and 802 11g Wireless stations can be used simultaneously WEP support Support for WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy is included Key sizes of 64 Bit and 128 Bit are supported WEP encrypts any data before transmission providing pro tection against snoopers WPA PSK support Like WEP WPA PSK encrypts any data before transmission providing protection against snoopers The WPA PSK is a later standard than WEP and provides both easier configuration and greater security than WEP WPA2 PSK support Support for WPA2 is also included WPA2 uses the extremely secure AES encryption method 802 1x Support Support for 802 1x mode is included providing for the industrial strength wireless security of 802 1x authentication and authorization Introduction Wireless MAC Access Control The Wireless Access Control feature can check the MAC address hardware address of Wireless stations to ensure that only trusted Wireless Stations can access your LAN WPS Support WPS Wi Fi Protected Setup can simplify the process of connecting any device to the wireless network by using the push button configuration PBC on the Wire less Access Point or entering PIN code if there s no button WDS Support Support for WDS Wireless Distribution System allows the Wireless Access Point to act as a Wireless Bridge Both Point to Point and Multi P
20. a DHCP Server on your LAN to provide IP addresses to the Wireless clients using this Access Point This mode is also called Bridge Mode After changing the mode this device will restart which will take a few seconds The menu will also change depending on the mode you are in Operation is automatic and transparent e Wireless clients can connect to the Access Point if they have the correct SSID and security but they must obtain an IP address from the DHCP Server on your LAN e The modem will act like any other ADSL modem No routing will be performed and no client login will be done If a client login is required it must be performed by your Rou ter Gateway or by software on your PC 93 In Modem mode the Status screen looks like the example below il Status Bridge Mode Y ADSL Modem Status DownStream Connection Speed UpStream Connection Speed VC 1 Status VC 2 Status VC 3 Status VC 4 Status VC 5 Status VC 6 Status VC 7 Status VC 8 Status LAN IP Address Network Mask MAC Address Y Wireless SSID1 Figure 74 Status Screen Bridge Mode Data Status Screen Bridge Mode ADSL Modem Status This indicates the status of the ADSL modem component DownStream Displays the speed for the DownStream Connection Connection Speed UpStream Connection If connected displays the speed for the Up Stream upload Speed ADSL Connection LAN IP Address The IP Address of the Wireless ADSL Ro
21. by your ISP in the fields beside the Add button then click Add Gateway WINS Configuration IP Address Bindings Advanced NetBIOS DNS Configuration C Disable DNS 1 6 Enable DNS Host Domain DNS Server Search Order Figure 23 DNS Tab Win 95 98 32 PC Configuration Checking TCP IP Settings Windows NT4 0 1 Select Control Panel Network and on the Protocols tab select the TCP IP protocol as shown below Y NetBEUI Protocol YF NWLink IPX SPX Compatible Transport Y NwLink NetBIOS TCP IP Protocol Figure 24 Windows NT4 0 TCP IP 2 Click the Properties button to see a screen like the one below 33 Microsoft TCP IP Properties 2l xi IP Address DNS WINS Address DHCP Relay Routing n IP address can be automatically assigned to this network card by a DHCP server If your network does not have a DHCP server ask your network administrator for an address and then type it in the space below Adapter Pci Fast Ethernet Adapter Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server C Specify an IP address IFXddress Gubrnet gs Detaulb i Bteway OK Cancel Apply Figure 25 Windows NT4 0 IP Address 3 Select the network card for your LAN 4 Select the appropriate radio button Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server or Specify an IP Address as explained below Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server
22. changed many of the options in Router mode are not available The screens available are e Mode change back to Router mode if desired e LAN set IP address mask and gateway This is the same as in Router mode except that the DHCP server is not available while in Modem mode e Wireless this screen and related sub screens is the same as in Router mode e Password this screen is the same as in Router mode e Upgrade FW this screen is the same as in Router mode e Status displays current settings and status See the following section for details 92 Modem Mode Mode Screen This screen is change back to Router mode if desired I Mode Y Device Mode Device Name WBR 6601 Device Mode Save He Modem Modem only Y Figure 73 Mode Screen Data Mode Screen Device Name This field displays the current name of this device Device Mode Select the desired device mode for the router e Router Both the ADSL Modem and the Router features are opera tional In this mode this device can provide shared Internet Access to all your LAN users Also by default it acts a DHCP Server providing an IP address and related information to all Wireless and LAN users e Modem Only the ADSL Modem component is operational All Router features are disabled This device is transparent it does not perform any operations or make any changes to the network traffic passing through it You need to have
23. follow this procedure 49 Click the Advanced button to see a screen like the example below 4 11b Wireless Network Connection Properties PR General Wireless Networks Advanced Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings Available networks To connect to an available network click Configure i bet Preferred networks Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed below Move up Move down Learn about setting up wireless network confiquration Figure 44 Unlisted Wireless Network Add Button 2 Click the Add button You will see a screen like the example below Wireless network properties pu Association Authentication Network name SSID Enter SSID Wireless network key This network requires a key for the following Network Authentication Open Set to match Access Point Data encryption WEP Network key Confirm network key Key index advanced 1 C The key is provided for me automatically UNCHECK these options C This is a computer to computer ad hoc network wireless access points are not used Figure 45 Add Wireless Network 3 Configure this screen as follows e Enter the correct SSID as used on the Wireless ADSL Router Remember the SSID is case sensitive so be sure to match the case not just the spelling e Set Network Authentication and Data Encry
24. if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communica tions However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna e Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver e Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help To assure continued compliance any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate this equipment Example use only shielded interface cables when connecting to computer or peripheral devices FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 centimeters between the radiator and your body This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 This device
25. must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation This transmitter must not be co located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter CE Approval CE Standards This product complies with the 99 5 EEC directives including the following safety and EMC standards e EN300328 2 e EN301489 1 17 e EN60950 CE Marking Warning This is a Class B product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures 103
26. password be sent in an insecure manner basic authentication without a secure connection admin Password Remember my credentials Figure 18 Password Dialog e The User Name is always admin Password is password e Enter the password for the Wireless ADSL Router as set on the Password screen above 28 Setup Mode Screen Use this screen to change the mode between Router mode and Modem Bridge mode Y Device Mode Device Name WBR 6601 Device Mode Router Modem Router v Save Help Figure 19 Mode Screen Select the desired option and click Save Router Both the ADSL Modem and the Router features are operational In this mode this device can provide shared Internet Access to all your LAN users Also by default it acts a DHCP Server providing an IP address and related information to all Wireless and LAN users Modem Only the ADSL Modem component is operational e All Router features are disabled This device is transparent it does not perform any operations or make any changes to the network traffic passing through it e You need to have a DHCP Server on your LAN to provide IP addresses to the Wireless clients using this Access Point e All traffic received on either the Wireless or LAN interface will be sent over the ADSL connection Notes Generally you should NOT use modem mode Only select this mode if you are sure this is wha
27. 5 Trusted Wireless Stations This feature can be used to prevent unknown Wireless stations from using the Access Point This list has no effect unless the setting Allow access by trusted stations only is enabled To change the list of trusted wireless stations use the Modify List button on the Access Control screen You will see a screen like the sample below v Trusted Wireless Stations Trusted Wireless Stations Other Wireless Stations lt lt E3 Name Address Physical MAC Address Add Clear Help Back Figure 16 Trusted Wireless Stations Data Trusted Wireless Stations Trusted Wireless This lists any Wireless Stations which you have designated as Stations Trusted Other Wireless This list any Wireless Stations detected by the Access Point which Stations you have not designated as Trusted Name The name assigned to the Trusted Wireless Station Use this when adding or editing a Trusted Station Address The MAC physical address of the Trusted Wireless Station Use this when adding or editing a Trusted Station Buttons lt lt Add a Trusted Wireless Station to the list move from the Other Stations list e Select an entry or entries in the Other Stations list and click the lt lt button e Enter the Address MAC or physical address of the wireless station and click the Add button gt gt Delete a Trusted Wireless Station from the list move to the
28. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Server allocates a valid IP address to a DHCP Client PC or device upon request e The client request is made when the client device starts up boots e The DHCP Server provides the Gateway and DNS addresses to the client as well as allocating an IP Address e The Wireless ADSL Router can act as a DHCP server e Windows 95 98 ME and other non Server versions of Windows will act as a DHCP client This is the default Windows setting for the TCP IP network protocol However Windows uses the term Obtain an IP Address automatically instead of DHCP Client e You must NOT have two 2 or more DHCP Servers on the same LAN segment If your LAN does not have other Routers this means there must only be one 1 DHCP Server on your LAN Using the Wireless ADSL Router s DHCP Server This is the default setting The DHCP Server settings are on the LAN screen On this screen you can e Enable or Disable the Wireless ADSL Router s DHCP Server function e Set the range of IP Addresses allocated to PCs by the DHCP Server function AS You can assign Fixed IP Addresses to some devices while using DHCP provided that the Fixed IP Addresses Note are NOT within the range used by the DHCP Server Using another DHCP Server You can only use one 1 DHCP Server per LAN segment If you wish to use another DHCP Server rather than the Wireless ADSL Router s the following procedure is required e Disable the DHCP
29. IP Address Use the following IP Address If your PC is already configured check with your network administrator before making the following changes e Inthe Default gateway field enter the Wireless ADSL Router s IP address and click OK Your LAN administrator can advise you of the IP Address they assigned to the Wireless ADSL Router e Ifthe DNS Server fields are empty select Use the following DNS server addresses and enter the DNS address or addresses provided by your ISP then click OK 39 Internet Access To configure your PCs to use the Wireless ADSL Router for Internet access e Ensure that the DSL modem Cable modem or other permanent connection is functional e Use the following procedure to configure your Browser to access the Internet via the LAN rather than by a Dial up connection For Windows 9x ME 2000 1 Select Start Menu Settings Control Panel Internet Options 2 Select the Connection tab and click the Setup button 3 Select I want to set up my Internet connection manually or I want to connect through a local area network LAN and click Next Select I connect through a local area network LAN and click Next 5 Ensure all of the boxes on the following Local area network Internet Configuration screen are unchecked 6 Check the No option when prompted Do you want to set up an Internet mail account now 7 Click Finish to close the Internet Connection Wizard Setup is now completed
30. L Router The proce dure is as follows 1 Open the TCP IP Control Panel 2 Select Ethernet from the Connect via pop up menu 3 Select Using DHCP Server from the Configure pop up menu The DHCP Client ID field can be left blank 4 Close the TCP IP panel saving your settings Note If using manually assigned IP addresses instead of DHCP the required changes are e Set the Router Address field to the Wireless ADSL Router s IP Address e Ensure your DNS settings are correct Linux Clients To access the Internet via the Wireless ADSL Router it is only necessary to set the Wireless ADSL Router as the Gateway Ensure you are logged in as root before attempting any changes Fixed IP Address By default most Unix installations use a fixed IP Address If you wish to continue using a fixed IP Address make the following changes to your configuration e Set your Default Gateway to the IP Address of the Wireless ADSL Router e Ensure your DNS Name server settings are correct To act as a DHCP Client recommended The procedure below may vary according to your version of Linux and X windows shell 1 Start your X Windows client Select Control Panel Network Select the Interface entry for your Network card Normally this will be called ethO Click the Edit button set the protocol to DHCP and save this data To apply your changes E M CE e Use the Deactivate and Activate buttons if available
31. Other Stations list e Select an entry or entries in the Trusted Stations list e Click the gt gt button 26 Setup Edit Use this to change an existing entry in the Trusted Stations list 1 2 3 4 Select the Station in the Trusted Station list Click the Edit button The address will be copied to the Ad dress field and the Add button will change to Update Edit the address MAC or physical address as required Click Update to save your changes Add Update To add a Trusted Station which is not in the Other Wireless Sta tions list enter the required data and click this button When editing an existing Wireless Station this button will change from Add to Update Clear Clear the Name and Address fields 27 Password Screen The password screen allows you to assign a password to the Wireless ADSL Router Y Password Change System Password Old Password New password Verify password Save Cancel Help Figure 17 Password Screen Old Password Enter the existing password in this field New password Enter the new password here Verify password Re enter the new password here You will be prompted for the password when you connect as shown below r Windows Security 28 The server 192 168 0 1 at WBR 6601 ANNEX A requires a username and password Warning This server is requesting that your username and
32. RRR 90 CHAPTER 8 MODEM MODEL sscsssssscssssssccssscssscssssssssnsssssssscssscssscsscssssssssssassoassnassnssenss 91 OVER VIC W PT cbatasessesdsndcassssavesvasedeccsevasesceacedecoonstessteseacessasebeestenascssnesaees 91 Management Connections cccscsscssessssssssscssscscescsssnessssnesccssessossssssesssssessessessosseees 91 Home SCHON m E ESES 92 Mod SCreeiivessesssssccssacccvscsssnsccesassaseccsetescunscbavesdbencsvonsdeassessasssussscbisssssconccssaassbecnsebascseaceenss 93 Scil 93 Status SCHCOM P 94 APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTING e eeee esee eere eo toto etos etas etos eene eene ense ense eese eee ne a 96 OWER VIEW fe C 96 General Problems e r ssaa 96 Hiragi s A CCOSS T 96 Wireless A CCOSS a ssscntsaccsvecsscnsccssscssssetsonsscsascbavessbencsvonscnasseteasssatencbesssascoscessdessveopseeaseseacbenss 97 APPENDIX B ABOUT WIRELESS LANS scccscssssssscssscsssssssssssssssssssscssssssscsssssscssssseeses 99 MES poc 99 BSS ESS E M 99 ipd M 100 WEEP Pp 100 bu gu 100 WPA2 PS Kai
33. Server feature in the Wireless ADSL Router This setting is on the LAN screen e Configure the DHCP Server to provide the Wireless ADSL Router s IP Address as the Default Gateway To Configure your PCs to use DHCP This is the default setting for TCP IP for all non Server versions of Windows See Chapter 4 Client Configuration for the procedure to check these settings 17 Wireless Screen The Wireless ADSL Router s settings must match the other Wireless stations Note that the Wireless ADSL Router will automatically accept both 802 11b and 802 11g connections and no configuration is required for this feature To change the Wireless ADSL Router s default settings for the Wireless Access Point feature use the Wireless link on the main menu to reach the Wireless screen An example screen is shown below Y Options Region Region Multi SSID SSID SSID1 Service Set Identifier 4 Broadcast SSID Isolation Within SSID Security Setting Options 802 11 Mode Channel NO Extension Channel Isolation Between SSID WMM support Bandwidth Save Cancel Help Data Wireless Screen Select Region v Primary v LevelOne SSID1 Disabled Configure SSID1 11b g n v auto v Down Channel 20MHZ 40MHZ Auto Figure 10 Wireless Screen Region Region Select the correct domain for your location It is your responsibility to ensure e That the Wireless ADSL Router is only u
34. This is the default Windows setting Using this is recommended By default the Wireless ADSL Router will act as a DHCP Server Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the Wireless ADSL Router Specify an IP Address If your PC is already configured check with your network administrator before making the following changes 1 The Default Gateway must be set to the IP address of the Wireless ADSL Router To set this e Click the Advanced button on the screen above e On the following screen click the Add button in the Gateways panel and enter the Wireless ADSL Router s IP address as shown in Figure 26 below e If necessary use the Up button to make the Wireless ADSL Router the first entry in the Gateways list 34 PC Configuration Advanced IP Addressing 21x Adapter Pci Fast Ethernet Adapter IP T CP7IP Gateway Address 2 x Gateway Address E Cancel r Gateways Add Edit Remove SGH BUTE j Enable Security Figure 26 Windows NT4 0 Add Gateway 2 The DNS should be set to the address provided by your ISP as follows e Click the DNS tab On the DNS screen shown below click the Add button under DNS Service Search Order and enter the DNS provided by your ISP Microsoft TCP IP Properties 2 xi IP Address DNS WINS Address DHCP Relay Routing Domain Name System DNS Host Name Domain r DNS Service Search Order
35. are unchecked e Click OK to save and close this dialog e This wireless network will now be listed in Preferred Networks on the screen below 11b Wireless Network Connection Properties PIR General Wireless Networks Advanced Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings Available networks To connect to an available network click Configure i inar i MALES i tory 8143 v Preferred networks Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed Learn about setting up wireless network confiquration Figure 38 Preferred Networks Click OK to establish a connection to the Wireless ADSL Router 46 PC Configuration If using WPA PSK Data Encryption If WPA PSK data encryption has been enabled on the Wireless ADSL Router it does not matter which network is selected on the screen below Just click the Advanced button 11b Wireless Network Connection The following wireless network s are available To access a wireless network select it from the list and then click Connect Available wireless networks tina P LC RN tony 814v3 This wireless network requires the use of a network key WEP To access this network type the key then click Connect Network key IT 2 C Enable IEEE 802 1x authentication for this network If you are having difficulty connecting to a network click Advanced Figure 39 Wireless Networks W
36. ast Adapter This connection uses the following items E ar for Microsoft Networks v File and Printer Shamg for Microsoft Networks iv QoS Packet Scheduler v Internet Protocc Install Description Transmission Control Protocol intemet Protocol The default wide ares network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks C Show icon in notification area when connected Figure 30 Network Configuration Windows XP 3 Select the TCP IP protocol for your network card 4 Click on the Properties button You should then see a screen like the following 38 PC Configuration Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties General Alternate Configuration You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings oi Use the following IP address Obtain DNS server address automatically Use the following DNS server addresses Figure 31 TCP IP Properties Windows XP 5 Ensure your TCP IP settings are correct Using DHCP To use DHCP select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically This is the default Windows setting Using this is recommended By default the Wireless ADSL Router will act as a DHCP Server Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the Wireless ADSL Router Using a fixed
37. base is maintained automatically but you can add and delete entries for PCs which use a Fixed Static IP Address Backup or restore the configuration file for the Wireless ADSL Router This file contains all the configuration data View or clear all logs set E Mailing of log files and alerts Perform a Ping or DNS Lookup Allow settings to be changed from the Internet Only required if your LAN has other Routers or Gateways Upgrade the Firmware software installed in your Wireless ADSL Router 73 PC Database The PC Database is used whenever you need to select a PC e g for the DMZ PC e It eliminates the need to enter IP addresses e Also you do not need to use fixed IP addresses on your LAN However if you do use a fixed IP address on some devices on your LAN you should enter details of each such device into the PC database using the PC Database screen PC Database Screen An example PC Database screen is shown below I Administration PC Database This Database only listthe clients connected Known PCs UNKNOWN 192 168 0 11 LAN 00 50 B6 07 2F 7B DHCP Refresh Advanced Help Figure 62 PC Database e PCs which are DHCP Clients are automatically added to the database and updated as required e By default non Server versions of Windows act as DHCP Clients this setting is called Obtain an IP Address automatically e The Wireless ADSL Router uses the Hardware Address to i
38. better security than WEP If all your Wireless stations support WPA PSK you should use WPA PSK rather than WEP WPA2 PSK This is a further development of WPA PSK and offers even greater security using the AES Advanced Encryption Standard method of encryption WPA PSK and WPA2 PSK This method sometimes called Mixed Mode allows clients to use EITHER WPA PSK OR WPA2 PSK 802 1x This uses the 802 1x standard for client authentication and WEP for data encryp tion If this option is selected e This Access Point must have a client login on the Radius Server e Each user must have a user login on the Radius Server e Each user s wireless client must support 802 1x and provide the login data when re quired e All data transmission is encrypted using the WEP standard You only have to select the WEP key size the WEP key is automatically generated WEP Wireless Security Y Wireless Security Security System WEP Authentication Type Automatic v WEP Data Encryption 64 bit 10 Hex chars v Key 1 fo Key 2 fo Key 3 Key 4 C Passphrase l Generate Keys Cancel Help Back Figure 11 WEP Data WEP Screen WEP Data Encryption Authentication Normally this should be left at the default value of Automatic If Type changed to Open System or Shared Key ensure that your Wireless Stations use the same setting WEP Data Select the desired option and ensure the Wireles
39. ctly 14 Setup Home Screen After finishing the Setup Wizard you will see the Home screen When you connect in future you will see this screen when you connect An example screen is shown below l Setup SDSS Jurreiess Router Setup Wizard WBR 6601 Mode IP Address Password Connection Method DHCP ssi Levelone Security Disabled Choose yourlanguage v SSID2 guest Security Disabled Wireless Schedule Disabled Enable Disable LAN IP Address 192 168 0 1 DHCP Server On Figure 8 Home Screen Main Menu The main menu on the left contains links to the most commonly used screen To see the links to the other available screens click Advanced or Administration The main menu also contains two 2 buttons e Log Out When finished you should click this button to logout Navigation amp Data Input e Use the menu bar on the left of the screen and the Back button on your Browser for navigation e Changing to another screen without clicking Save does NOT save any changes you may have made You must Save before changing screens or your data will be ignored On each screen clicking the Help button will display help for that screen Note 15 LAN Screen Use the LAN link on the main menu to reach the LAN screen An example screen is shown below YLAN TCP IP IP Address Subnet Mask 4 DHCP Server Start IP Address Finish IP Address Gateway IP Address DNS
40. d and the key must match e Ifthe Wireless ADSL Router s Wireless screen is set to Allow Trusted PCs only then each of your Wireless stations must have been designated as Trusted or the Wireless station will be blocked e To see if radio interference is causing a problem see if connection is possible when close to the Wireless ADSL Router Remember that the connection range can be as little as 100 feet in poor environments Wireless connection speed is very slow The wireless system will connect at the highest possible speed depending on the distance and the environment To obtain the highest possible connection speed you can experiment with the following e Wireless ADSL Router location Try adjusting the location and orientation of the Wireless ADSL Router e Wireless Channel If interference is the problem changing to another channel may show a marked improvement e Radio Interference Other devices may be causing interference You can experiment by switching other devices Off and see if this helps Any noisy devices should be shielded or relocated e RF Shielding Your environment may tend to block transmission between the wireless 97 stations This will mean high access speed is only possible when close to the Wireless ADSL Router 98 Appendix B About Wireless LANs This Appendix provides some background information about using Wireless LANs WLANs Wireless LANs can work in either of two 2 modes
41. d Features Dynamic DNS Domain Name Server This free service is very useful when combined with the Virtual Server feature It allows Inter net users to connect to your Virtual Servers using a URL rather than an IP Address This also solves the problem of having a dynamic IP address With a dynamic IP address your IP address may change whenever you connect which makes it difficult to connect to you DDNS Services work as follows 1 You must register for the service at one of the listed DDNS Service providers 2 After registration use the Service provider s normal procedure to obtain your desired Domain name 3 Enter your DDNS data on the Wireless ADSL Router s DDNS screen and enable the DDNS feature 4 The Wireless ADSL Router will then automatically ensure that your current IP Address is recorded at the DDNS service provider s Domain Name Server 5 From the Internet users will be able to connect to your Virtual Servers or DMZ PC using your Domain name as shown on this screen Dynamic DNS Screen Select Advanced on the main menu then Dynamic DNS to see a screen like the following l Advanced DDNS DDNS Service Use a Dynamic DNS Service Service Provider DynDNS org Dynamic v Web Site DDNS Data Host Name User Name Password DDNS Status Save Cancel Help Figure 55 DDNS Screen Data Dynamic DNS Screen DDNS Service Use a Dynamic Use this to enable
42. d This indicates when the current IP address was obtained and how Lease Expires long before this IP address allocation the DCHP lease expires Buttons Release If an IP Address has been allocated to the Wireless ADSL Router by the ISP s DHCP Server clicking the Release button will break the connection and release the IP Address Renew If the ISP s DHCP Server has NOT allocated an IP Address for the Wireless ADSL Router clicking the Renew button will attempt to re establish the connection and obtain an IP Address from the ISP s DHCP Server Close Close this window 56 Operation and Status Connection Details Fixed IP Address If your access method is Direct no login with a fixed IP address a screen like the following example will be displayed when the Connection Details button is clicked Setup Wizard Fixed IP H Check the data supplied by your ISP IP Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address DNS Server Back Next gt Cancel Figure 50 Connection Details Fixed Dynamic IP Address Data Fixed IP address Screen Internet IP Address The IP Address of this device as seen by Internet users This address is allocated by your ISP Internet Service Provider Network Mask The Network Mask associated with the IP Address above Default Gateway The IP Address of the remote Gateway or Router associated with the IP Address above DNS Server The IP Add
43. d networks Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed below Move up Move down Learn about setting up wireless network configuration Figure 36 Advanced Wireless Networks Select the SSID for the Wireless ADSL Router and click Configure to see a screen like the following Wireless network properties p Association Authentication Network name SSID wireless Wireless network key This network requires a key for the following Network Authentication Open Data encryption Network key Confirm network key Key index advanced L C The key is provided for me automatically UNCHECK these options C This is a computer to computer ad hac network wireless access points are not used Figure 37 Wireless Network Properties WEP Configure this screen as follows Set Network Authentication to match the Wireless ADSL Router If the setting on the Wireless ADSL Router is Auto then either Open or Shared can be used e For Data Encryption select WEP e For the Network key and Confirm network key enter the default key value used on the Wireless ADSL Router Windows will determine if 64bit or 128bit encryption is used e The Key index must match the default key index on the Wireless ADSL Router The default value is 1 e Ensure the options The key is provided for me automatically and This is a computer to computer ad hoc network
44. dentify each PC not the name or IP address The Hardware Address can only change if you change the PC s net work card or adapter e This system means you do NOT need to use Fixed static IP addresses on your LAN However you can add PCs using Fixed static IP Addresses to the PC database if required 74 Advanced Administration Data PC Database Screen Known PCs This lists all current entries Data displayed is name IP Address type The type indicates whether the PC is connected to the LAN Buttons Refresh Update the data on screen Advanced View the Advanced version of the PC database screen PC Database Administration Admin See below for details 75 PC Database Advanced This screen is displayed if the Advanced Administration button on the PC Database is clicked It provides more control than the standard PC Database screen pono PC Database Advanced Any PC may be added edited or deleted If adding a PC which is not connected and On you must provide the MAC hardware address Known PCs UNKNOWN 192 168 0 11 LAN 00 50 B6 07 2F 7B DHCP Edt Delete PC Properties Name I IP Address Automatic DHCP Client DHCP Client reserved IP address Fixed IP Address set on PC MAC Address Automatic discovery PC must be available on LAN MAC address is Clear Form Refresh _ Standard Screen _ Help Figure 63 PC Database Ad
45. e URL Filter to block access to undesirable Web sites by LAN users Access Control Using the Access Control feature you can assign LAN users to different groups and determine which Internet services are available to each group Firewall As well as the built in firewall to protect your LAN you can define Firewall Rules to determine which incoming and outgoing traffic should be permitted Scheduling Both the URL Filter and Firewall rules can be scheduled to operate only at certain times This provides great flexibility in controlling Internet bound traffic Logs Define what data is recorded in the Logs and optionally send log data to a Syslog Server Log data can also be E mailed to you Port Triggering This feature also called Special Applications allows you to use Internet applications which normally do not function when used behind a firewall Port Forwarding This feature allows Internet users to access Internet servers on your LAN The required setup is quick and easy QoS Support Quality of Service can be used to handle packets so that more important connections receive priority over less important one VPN Pass through Support PCs with VPN Virtual Private Networking software using PPTP L2TP and IPSec are transparently supported no configuration is required Wireless Features Standards Compliant The Wireless ADSL Router complies with the IEEE802 11 DSSS specifications for Wireless LANs Supports 11n Wireless
46. e connection Negotiation This indicates the status of the PPPoE Server login IP Address The IP Address of this device as seen by Internet users This address is allocated by your ISP Internet Service Provider Network Mask The Network Mask associated with the IP Address above Buttons Connect If not connected establish a connection to your ISP Disconnect If connected to your ISP hang up the connection Close Close this window 55 Connection Details Dynamic IP Address If your access method is Direct no login with a Dynamic IP address a screen like the following example will be displayed when the Connection Details button is clicked f connection Status Y PPPoE PPPoA Connection Time Connection to Server Negotiation Authentication IP Address Network Mask DNS Server Connect Disconnect Back Help Figure 49 Connection Details Fixed Dynamic IP Address Data Dynamic IP address Internet IP Address The current IP Address of this device as seen by Internet users This address is allocated by your ISP Internet Service Provider Network Mask The Network Mask associated with the IP Address above Default Gateway The IP address of the remote Gateway or Router associated with the IP Address above DHCP Server The IP address of your ISP s DHCP Server DNS Server The IP address of the Domain Name Server which is currently used Lease Obtaine
47. e desired setting e Disable disable this feature e Block Always allow blocking all of the time independent of the Schedule page e Block By Schedule block according to the settings on the Schedule page Click the Configure URL Filter button to open the URL Filter screen allowing you to create or modify the filter strings which determine which sites will be blocked The URL Filter screen is displayed when the Configure URL Filter button on the Internet screen is clicked l Advanced YURL Filter When enabled a requestis blocked if any of these entries occur in the requested URL Current Filter Strings Delete Delete All Add Filter String Add Filter Strings should be as specific as possible Trusted PC Allow this PC to Visit Blocked Sites Trusted PC Cancel Help Back Figure 52 URL Filter Screen Data URL Filter Screen Current Filter Strings Current Filter The list contains the current list of items to block Strings e To add to the list use the Add option below e To delete an entry select it and click Delete button e To delete all entries click the Delete All button 59 Add Filter String To add to the current list type the word or domain name you want to block into the field provided then click the Add button Filter strings should be as specific as possible Otherwise you may block access to many more sites than intended Trus
48. e external LAN WAN or Internet To achieve this the local LAN must be configured to use the Wireless ADSL Router as the Default Route or Default Gateway Local Router The local router is the Router installed on the same LAN segment as the Wireless ADSL Router This router requires that the Default Route is the Wireless ADSL Router itself Typically routers have a special entry for the Default Route It should be configured as follows Destination IP Address Normally 0 0 0 0 but check your router documentation 87 Network Mask Normally 0 0 0 0 but check your router documentation Gateway IP Address The IP Address of the Wireless ADSL Router Metric 1 Other Routers on the Local LAN Other routers on the local LAN must use the Wireless ADSL Router s Local Router as the Default Route The entries will be the same as the Wireless ADSL Router s local router with the exception of the Gateway IP Address e Fora router with a direct connection to the Wireless ADSL Router s local Router the Gateway IP Address is the address of the Wireless ADSL Router s local router e For routers which must forward packets to another router before reaching the Wireless ADSL Router s local router the Gateway IP Address is the address of the intermediate rou ter Static Routing Example Segment 0 192 168 0 xx Router A 1 CI 192 168 1 80 192 168 0 100 Ip Ip Segment 1 ed 192 168 1 xx Be
49. e hardware damage 5 Check the LEDs e The Power LED should be ON e Foreach LAN PC connection one of the LAN LEDs should be ON provided the PC is also ON e The WLAN LED should be ON e The ADSL LED should be ON if ADSL line is connected e The Internet LED may be OFF After configuration it should come ON For more information refer to Front mounted LEDs in Chapter 1 Chapter 3 Setup This Chapter provides Setup details of the Wireless ADSL Router Overview This chapter describes the setup procedure for e Internet Access e LAN configuration e Wireless setup e Assigning a Password to protect the configuration data PCs on your local LAN may also require configuration For details see Chapter 4 PC Confi guration Other configuration may also be required depending on which features and functions of the Wireless ADSL Router you wish to use Use the table below to locate detailed instructions for the required functions To Do this Refer to Configure PCs on your LAN Chapter 4 PC Configuration Check Wireless ADSL Router operation and Status Chapter 5 Operation and Status Use any of the following Advanced features Chapter 6 e Internet DMZ URL Filter Advanced Features e Access Control e Dynamic DNS e Options e Schedule e Port Trigger e Port Forward e Port Range Forward e Qos Use any of the following Administration Configuration settings or feat
50. ection Details button to find out more information Internet IP Address This IP Address is allocated by the ISP Internet Service Provid er If using a dynamic IP address and no connection currently exists this information is unavailable WAN MAC Address It displays the MAC address for the WAN Connection Details Click this button to open a sub window and view a detailed description of the current connection Depending on the type of connection a log may also be available LAN IP Address The IP Address of the Wireless ADSL Router Network Mask The Network Mask Subnet Mask for the IP Address above DHCP Server This shows the status of the DHCP Server function The value will be Enabled or Disabled MAC Address This shows the MAC Address for the Wireless ADSL Router as seen on the LAN interface Wireless SSID 1 It displays the name of the SSID 1 MAC Address It displays the MAC address of the SSID 1 SSID 2 It displays the name of the SSID 2 MAC Address It displays the MAC address of the SSID 2 Region The current region as set on the Wireless screen Channel This shows the Channel currently used as set on the Wireless screen Wireless AP This indicates whether or not the Wireless Access Point feature is enabled Broadcast Name System Device Name This indicates whether or not the SSID is Broadcast This setting is on the Wireless screen The current name of
51. ed from the Internet e If not checked Ping ICMP packets from the Internet will be ignored Disabling this option provides a slight increase in securi ty MTU Size Enter a value between 600 and 1500 Note MTU Maximum Transmission Unit size should only be changed if advised to do so by Technical Support UPnP UPnP e UPnP Universal Plug and Play allows automatic discovery and configuration of equipment attached to your LAN UPnP is by supported Windows ME XP or later e If Enabled this device will be visible via UPnP e If Disabled this device will not be visible via UPnP Advertisement Enter the desired value in minutes The valid range is from 1 to 1440 Period Advertisement Enter the desired value in hops The valid range is from 1 to 255 Time to Live 65 This Schedule can be used for the Firewall Rules and the URL filter p Schedule Local Time Time Zone v Adjust for Daylight Savings Time Use this NTP Server Current Time Weekday Use 24 hour clock On all day 00 00 to 24 00 Off all day All fields left 00 Session 1 Session 2 cn Start Finish Start Finish Monday oo foo 12 foo H2 foo 24 foo Tuesday oo foo h2 Joo f2 foo 24 foo Wednesday oo joo 12 oo fiz Joo 24 oo Thursday oo foo 12 oo h2 foo 24 oo Friday oo foo 12 foo 2 foo 24 foo Saturday oo 00 12 00 2 00 4 00 Sunday Joo foo 12 00 2 foo 24
52. eps and the Wireless ADSL Router still does not function properly contact your dealer for further advice General Problems Problem 1 Solution 1 Can t connect to the Wireless ADSL Router to configure it Check the following The Wireless ADSL Router is properly installed LAN connections are OK and it is powered ON Ensure that your PC and the Wireless ADSL Router are on the same network segment If you don t have a router this must be the case If your PC is set to Obtain an IP Address automatically DHCP client restart it If your PC uses a Fixed Static IP address ensure that it is using an IP Address within the range 192 168 0 2 to 192 168 0 254 and thus com patible with the Wireless ADSL Router s default IP Address of 192 168 0 1 Also the Network Mask should be set to 255 255 255 0 to match the Wireless ADSL Router In Windows you can check these settings by using Control Panel Network to check the Properties for the TCP IP protocol Internet Access Problem 1 Solution 1 When I enter a URL or IP address I get a time out error A number of things could be causing this Try the following troubleshooting steps Check if other PCs work If they do ensure that your PCs IP settings are correct If using a Fixed Static IP Address check the Network Mask Default gateway and DNS as well as the IP Address If the PCs are configured correctly but still not working check the Wireless ADSL Rou
53. er on your LAN So using a different port number is recommended The default value is 8080 The port number must be specified in your Browser when you con nect See the following section for details Select the desired option e Everyone allow access by everyone on the Internet e Only This Computer allow access by only one IP address Enter the desired IP address e IP Address Range allow access from a range of IP addresses on the Internet Enter a beginning and ending IP address to define the allowed range For security you should restrict access to as few external IP ad dresses as practical To connect from a remote PC via the Internet 1 Ensure your Internet connection is established and start your Web Browser 2 Inthe Address bar enter HTTP followed by the Internet IP Address of the Wireless ADSL Router If the port number is not 80 the port number is also required After the IP 84 Advanced Administration Address enter followed by the port number e g HTTP 123 123 123 123 8080 This example assumes the WAN IP Address is 123 123 123 123 and the port number is 8080 3 You will then be prompted for the login name and password for this device 85 Overview If you don t have other Routers or Gateways on your LAN you can ignore the Routing page completely If the Wireless ADSL Router is only acting as a Gateway for the local LAN segment ignore the Routing page even if y
54. foo GMT Greenwich Mean Time Edinburgh London X fime nistov 2000 01 01 00 03 48 Oates Figure 57 Schedule Screen Data Schedule Screen Schedule Day Each day of the week can scheduled independently Session 1 Two 2 separate sessions or periods can be defined Session 2 can Session 2 be left blank if not required Start Enter the start using a 24 hr clock Finish Enter the finish time using a 24 hr clock Local Time Time Zone In order to display your local time correctly you must select your Time Zone from the list Adjust for Daylight If your region uses Daylight Savings Time you must manually check Savings Time Adjust for Daylight Savings Time at the beginning of the adjust ment period and uncheck it at the end of the Daylight Savings period Use this NTP Server If you prefer to use a particular NTP server as the primary NTP server check the checkbox Use this NTP Server and enter the Server s IP address in the fields provided If this setting is not enabled the default NTP Servers are used Current Time This displays the current time on the Wireless ADSL Router at the time the page is loaded 66 Advanced Features Port Trigger If you use Internet applications which use non standard connections or port numbers you may find that they do not function correctly because they are blocked by the Wireless ADSL Rou ter s firewall In this case you can define the appl
55. h Normal Low e Self Define Name Enter a name for your device Port Range Enter the values for the desired port range Protocol Select the desired option Ip Net Enter the IP addresses of your device Outbound Rate Enter the desired rate value Inbound Rate Enter the desired rate value Priority Select the option High Normal Low from the list e Special Applications Add a New Application Once selected please complete the following setups Ip Net Enter the IP addresses Outbound Rate Enter the desired rate value Inbound Rate Enter the desired rate value Priority Select the desired option High Normal Low Summary Priority The priority of the application Name The Name of this Application or IP Address Information The general Information of this Application or IP Address 72 Chapter 7 Advanced Administration This Chapter explains the settings available via the Administration section of the menu Overview Normally it is not necessary to use these screens or change any settings These screens and settings are provided to deal with non standard situations or to provide additional options for advanced users The available settings and features are PC Database Config File Logs amp Email Diagnostics Remote Admin Routing Upgrade Firmware This is the list of PCs shown when you select the DMZ PC or a Virtual Server This data
56. he IP address does not change but the DHCP server is disabled However your PC will usually retain the IP address provided by the DHCP Server so the connection will be automatically re established You then need to ensure that the IP address of this modem is suitable for your LAN You need to have a DHCP Server on your LAN to provide IP addresses to the Wireless clients using this Access Point This Modem AP must be a valid device on your LAN to allow management connections You must assign a fixed IP address which is within the address range used on your LAN but not within the address range used by your DHCP server When you connect in future just connect normally using the IP address you assigned pesce D Start your WEB browser In the Address box enter HTTP and the current IP Address of the Wireless ADSL Modem as in this example which uses the Wireless ADSL Modem s default IP Address HTTP 192 168 0 1 When prompted for the User name and Password enter admin for the user name and the current password as set on the password screen The password is the same regardless of the mode Home Screen If in Modem mode the home screen will look like the example below eroe sp SSG f contiguration WeR 5601 ss Leveione Secun Disabled Upgrade Firmware SSID2 guest Security Disabled YLAN Choose your language v IP Address 192 168 0 1 Figure 72 Home Screen Modem Mode Note that the menu has
57. he end of the range of port numbers used by the application server Protocol Select the protocol TCP UDP or Both used by the Server IP Address Enter the desired IP address Enable Use this to Enable or Disable support for this Server as required 70 Advanced Features The QoS Quality of Service feature allows you specify priorities for different traffic Lower priority traffic will be slowed down to allow greater throughput or less delay for high priority traffic An example QoS screen is shown below Advanced QOS QoS Setting Enabled Disabled WAN Setting Downlink kbps Uplink kbps Category Select Cancel Help Summary Priority Name Information Figure 61 QoS Screen Data QoS Screen QoS Setting QoS Setting To disable QoS Quality of Service keep the default setting Disable To enable QoS Quality of Service click Enable and follow these instructions WAN Setting Downlink Enter the desired value for the DownStream Connection Uplink Enter the desired value for the UpStream Connection Get from WAN Click this button to get the values for DownStream and UpStream from WAN 71 Category e Normal Applications Add a New Application Once selected please complete the following setups Ip Net Enter the IP addresses Outbound Rate Enter the desired rate value Inbound Rate Enter the desired rate value Priority Select the desired option Hig
58. he segment to which this device is attached The other Routers must also be configured See Configuring Other Routers on your LAN later in this chapter for further details and an example 86 Advanced Administration Administration Routing RIP RIP Direction RIP Version Static Routing Static Routing Table Entries Save Cancel Help None Y RIP 1 o Add Edit Delete Figure 69 Routing Screen Data Routing Screen RIP RIP Direction Select the desired RIP Direction RIP Version Choose the RIP Version for the Server Static Routing Static Routing This list shows all entries in the Routing Table Table Entries e This area shows details of the selected item in the list e Change any the properties as required then click the Edit button to save the changes to the selected entry Buttons Add Add a new entry to the Static Routing table using the data shown in the Properties area on screen The entry selected in the list is ignored and has no effect Edit Update the current Static Routing Table entry using the data shown in the table area on screen Delete Delete the current Static Routing Table entry Save Save the RIP setting This has no effect on the Static Routing Table Configuring Other Routers on your LAN It is essential that all IP packets for devices not on the local LAN be passed to the Wireless ADSL Router so that they can be forwarded to th
59. ication as a Port Trigger The Port Trigger screen can be reached by clicking the Port Trigger on the screen You can then define your Port Trigger You will need detailed information about the applica tion this is normally available from the supplier of the application Also note that the terms Incoming and Outgoing on this screen refer to traffic from the client PC viewpoint Advanced Y Port Trigger Outgoing Ports Incoming Ports Type Start Finish Type Start Finish 16f rc TCP 2 TCP TCP z TCP TCP 40 TP TCP so TCP TCP 6 TCP TCP 7 TCP v TCP 8 TCP TCP eri TP TCP 10 TCP TCP 11 TP TCP v 12 TCP TCP Figure 58 Port Trigger Screen Data Port Trigger Screen Port Trigger Enable Use this to Enable or Disable this Special Application as required Name Enter a descriptive name to identify this Special Application Outgoing e Type Select the protocol TCP or UDP used when you send Ports data to the remote system or service e Start Enter the beginning of the range of port numbers used by the application server for data you send to it If the applica tion uses a single port number enter it in both the Start and Finish fields e Finish Enter the end of the range of port numbers used by the application server for data you send to it If the application uses a
60. ils Use the Status link on the main menu to view this screen Status ADSL Modem Status DownStream Connection Speed UpStream Connection Speed Internet VC 1 Connection Method Connection Status Internet IP Address WAN MAC Address LAN IP Address Network Mask DHCP Server MAC Address 7 Wireless SSID1 MAC Address Data Status Screen Negotiating 0 kbps 0 kbps ADSL Details None Idle 00 c0 02 ff cb 33 Connection Details 192 168 0 1 255 255 255 0 On 00 C0 02 FF CB 32 LevelOne 00 C0 02 FF CB 32 Figure 47 Status Screen ADSL Modem Status This indicates the status of the ADSL modem component DownStream Displays the speed for the DownStream Connection Connection Speed UpStream Connection Speed Internet Connection Method If connected displays the speed for the Up Stream upload ADSL Connection Displays the current connection method as set in the Setup Wizard Connection Status This indicates the current status of the Internet Connection Operation and Status e Active Connection exists e Idle No current connection but no error has been detected This condition normally arises when an idle connection is au tomatically terminated e Failed The connection was terminated abnormally This could be caused by Modem failure or the loss of the connec tion to the ISP s server If there is an error you can click the Conn
61. ime The current time on the Wireless ADSL Router is displayed Log Data Current log data is displayed in this panel Buttons There are three 3 buttons e Refresh Update the log data e Clear Log Clear the log and restart it This makes new messages easier to read e Send Log E mail the log immediately This is only func tional if the E mail screen has been configured 79 Logs Include Checkboxes Use these checkboxes to determine which events are included in the log Checking all options will increase the size of the log so it is good practice to disable any events which are not really re quired Attempted access to blocked sites If checked attempted Internet accesses which were blocked are logged Connections to the Web based interface of this Router If checked this will log connections TO this Router rather than through this Router to the Internet Router operation If checked other Router operations not covered by the selections above will be logged Known DoS attacks and Port Scans If checked Denial of Service attacks as well as port scans will be logged Outgoing Connections If selected Outgoing Internet connections are logged Access Control If enabled the log will include attempted outgoing connections which have been blocked by the Access Control feature Syslog Disable Data is not sent to a Syslog Server Broadcast on LAN The Sys
62. indows XP You will then see a screen like the example below 4 11b Wireless Network Connection Properties PIS General Wireless Networks Advanced Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings Available networks To connect to an available network click Configure i abe Y Preferred networks Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed below Move up 4 ove down Learn about setting up wireless network confiquration Figure 40 Advanced Wireless Networks Select the SSID for the Wireless ADSL Router and click Configure to see a screen like the following 47 Wireless network properties Association Authentication Network name SSID wireless Wireless network key This network requires a key for the following Network Authentication WPA PSK Data encryption TKIP Network key secccecece Confirm network key 99099009099 C This is a computer to computer ad hac network wireless access points are not used Figure 41 Wireless Network Properties WPA PSK Configure this screen as follows Set Network Authentication to WPA PSK For Data Encryption select TKIP For the Network key and Confirm network key enter the network key PSK used on the Wireless ADSL Router Ensure the option This is a computer to computer ad hoc network is unchecked Click OK to save and close this dialog This wireless netwo
63. ireless ADSL Router s default IP Address HTTP 192 168 0 1 4 When prompted for the User name and Password enter values as follows e User name admin e Password password 11 If you can t connect If the Wireless ADSL Router does not respond check the following e The Wireless ADSL Router is properly installed LAN connection is OK and it is powered ON You can test the connection by using the Ping command e Open the MS DOS window or command prompt window e Enter the command pang 192 1680 1 If no response is received either the connection is not working or your PC s IP address is not compatible with the Wireless ADSL Router s IP Ad dress See next item e If your PC is using a fixed IP Address its IP Address must be within the range 192 168 0 2 to 192 168 0 254 to be compatible with the Wireless ADSL Rou ter s default IP Address of 192 168 0 1 Also the Network Mask must be set to 255 255 255 0 See Chapter 4 PC Configuration for details on checking your PC s TCP IP settings e Ensure that your PC and the Wireless ADSL Router are on the same network segment If you don t have a router this must be the case e Ensure you are using the wired LAN interface The Wireless interface can only be used if its configuration matches your PC s wireless settings Setup Wizard The first time you connect to the Wireless ADSL Router you should run the Setup Wizard to configure the ADSL and Internet Connec
64. ireless StatiOms csccseccssosssscssssnsssecossssonsssnessnsesensssoasevensessansosensesencssnsssessesenessese 26 Password Screen P 28 ls AeTuUcoitA RS 29 CHAPTER 4 PC CONFIGURATION eee eere ee eese reto seen seen oe en seen seen eese eese sese ee eese eaae ena 30 OER VIEW fe 30 bn EReI rp 30 Macintosh BITS TEESE SSES 41 LAU CHONS vesseccccdsssusscesccvenscsestessscsestessnsececosdssons veed snsesnsesssbuceveesesdessesacsesdacdbnevesacestueedese 41 Other Unix Systems o sc csiccsccsssvessecesvctseassonseesscasseac avssensessesssssscoveesesesvassonseusocasoessoussunveesess 41 Wireless Station Configuration essessesoosoesessoesesoossesoosseseosoesesoossesoessesoesossessossessessesose 42 Wireless Configuration on Windows XP sssccsssessssssssscsssssssssssssesssssessessesseseeees 42 CHAPTER 5 OPERATION AND STATUS eere eee ee ee eene en ee tn ee to ette ette sete ette eese eaae tna 52 Operation Router Mode cease eerie sees ette seen etes testo netos etas e ease ease taste seta sete sono o 52 S atus SCEQOD uec es ioo erae b eror Pee EP anos e a e ERES EE EN PEERS U ES AS TERR Reo Saee ee EV oe pee eoe e eoa ENT 52 Connection Status PPPOE amp PPPoA eere eee ee ee eene ette seen esten seta sese tos e tasse aee 55 Connection Details Dynamic IP Address
65. l then be available Click the Connect button and wait a few seconds for the connection to be established If using WEP Data Encryption If WEP data encryption has been enabled on the Wireless ADSL Router Windows will detect this and show a screen like the following 11b Wireless Network Connection The following wireless network s are available To access a wireless network select it from the list and then click Connect Available wireless networks i tinadP Wireless tony_814v3 v This wireless network requires the use of a network key WEP To access this network type the key then click Connect Network key C Enable IEEE 802 1 authentication for this network This setting must be If you are having difficulty connecting to a network click Advanced DISABLED Figure 35 WEP Windows XP To connect Enter the WEP key as set on the Wireless ADSL Router in the Network Key field Re enter the WEP key into the Confirm Network key field Disable the checkbox Enable IEEE 802 1x authentication for this network Click the Connect button If this fails click the Advanced button to see a screen like the following 44 PC Configuration 4 11b Wireless Network Connection Properties General Wireless Networks Advanced Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings Available networks To connect to an available network click Configure i X albert 1 Preferre
66. level i ie a m B BE B HN E One LevelOne WBR 6601 150Mbps N Wireless ADSL2 Modem Router User Manual V1 0 0 Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION pascssscsssssesssssesssssstssscssssevesesastssn ensues ee ESPERE sbaceesasesssndsuecdvesssesasess 1 Wireless ADSL Router Features ccsscssssscssscssssscssscssssssssscsssssssecsssssscnssssssssssssssssees 1 De C RO Ium RT 4 Physical cipe 5 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION sisejssssssescievests ses tuae hoo Pen Fere aero reor cop acoge ense ra eae erk eee sasse 7 IXcIMESIDSHEPUNT TIS 7 Procede Ae M 7 CHAPTER SETUP eeeecetoto scsescsscssvestectecssecassveee Fev e eee iT ota ES ESDS eost Po UR Fe ee gun ESEESE gua 9 Oye V CW c ori Sat 9 Configuration PrograM csscssccscsssssessscssesscsscsssesssssnessessescesssssesssssnessesnessesssssesees 11 Setup Wizard c soso ioni 12 Home Sree 5 c3siesescsssasascs sdevedes dees suacesesescassaeenes suasedescsessbeseseseseessanteessdeseiseedasseaecenssessnastees 15 AN SCEQQI s eeeeos iae es scenes haves sbencsesescacsavtnecsuastdeessensbesesesessessonteessdeseassbsessbessdenesesseastaee 16 Wireless SCEQIL scisco eeea ees eee poe b oe auo oe eae P or Eo PRO U Re Rear Sson TES Toev ORS STS Ee Ssst ARETES eae eee OR 18 RAE CNTTUIP VIAE Tm 21 Trusted W
67. log data is broadcast rather than sent to a specific Syslog server Use this if your Syslog Server does not have a fixed IP address Sent to this Syslog If your Syslog server has a fixed IP address select this option and Server enter the IP address of your Syslog server 80 Advanced Administration This screen allows you to E mail Logs and Alerts A sample screen is shown below pos E mail E mail Notification Turn E mail Notification On E mail Subject Send to this E mail Address Outgoing SMTP Mail Server Mail Sender Address My SMTP Mail Server requires authentication E mail Alerts Send E mail alerts immediately E mail Logs Send Logs According to this Schedule Cancel Help WBR 6601 LevelOne User Name E Password v If a DoS attack is detected VIf a Port Scan is detected V If someone attempts to access a blocked site Hourly Day Sunda Time 1 00 Figure 66 E mail Screen Data E mail Screen E Mail Notification Turn E mail Notification on Check this box to enable this feature If enabled the E mail address information below must be provided Send to this E mail address Enter the E mail address the Log is to be sent to The E mail will also show this address as the Sender s address Outgoing SMTP Mail Server Enter the address or IP address of the SMTP Simple Mail Transport Protocol Server you use for outgoing E mail
68. min Data Advanced PC Database Known PCs This lists all current entries Data displayed is name IP Address type The type indicates whether the PC is connected to the LAN PC Properties Name If adding a new PC to the list enter its name here It is best if this matches the PC s hostname IP Address Select the appropriate option e Automatic The PC is set to be a DHCP client Windows Ob tain an IP address automatically The Wireless ADSL Router will allocate an IP address to this PC when requested to do so The IP address could change but normally won t e DCHP Client Reserved IP Address Select this if the PC is set to be a DCHP client and you wish to guarantee that the Wireless ADSL Router will always allocate the same IP Address to this PC Enter the required IP address e Fixed IP Address Select this if the PC is using a Fixed Static IP address Enter the IP address allocated to the PC The PC itself must be configured to use this IP address 76 Advanced Administration MAC Address Select the appropriate option e Automatic discovery Select this to have the Wireless ADSL Router contact the PC and find its MAC address This is only poss ible if the PC is connected to the LAN and powered On e MAC address is Enter the MAC address on the PC The MAC address is also called the Hardware Address Physical Address or Network Adapter Address The Wireless ADSL Router
69. n wireless stations from accessing your LAN NAT Protection An intrinsic side effect of NAT Network Address Translation tech nology is that by allowing all LAN users to share a single IP address the location and even the existence of each PC is hidden From the external viewpoint there is no network only a single device the Wireless ADSL Router Firewall All incoming data packets are monitored and all incoming server requests are filtered thus protecting your network from malicious attacks from external sources Protection against DoS attacks DoS Denial of Service attacks can flood your Internet connection with invalid packets and connection requests using so much bandwidth and so many resources that Internet access becomes unavailable The Wireless ADSL Rou ter incorporates protection against DoS attacks Package Contents The following items should be included If any of these items are damaged or missing please contact your dealer immediately e The Wireless ADSL Router Unit e Ethernet cable e Power Adapter e Quick Installation Guide e CD ROM containing the on line manual Introduction Physical Details Front mounted LEDs WBR 6601 150M N Wireless Modem Router Power LED Orange LAN Blue WLAN Blue ADSL Green Internet Blue Yellow Figure 2 Front Panel On Power on Off No power On The LAN port is active Off No active connection on the LAN Ethernet port
70. nd related information to each PC when the PC boots For all non Server versions of Windows the default TCP IP setting is to act as a DHCP client If using a Fixed specified IP address the following changes are re quired e The Gateway must be set to the IP address of the Wireless ADSL Router e The DNS should be set to the address provided by your ISP LES If your LAN has a Router the LAN Administrator must re configure the Router itself Refer to Chapter 8 Advanced Note Setup for details PC Configuration Checking TCP IP Settings Windows 9x ME 1 2 3 Select Control Panel Network You should see a screen like the following Network L2 1 x Configuration Identification Access Control The following network components are installed NetBEUI gt PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter rs NetBEUI gt Dial Up Adapter f NetBEUI gt Dial Up Adapter 2 VPN Suppor Y TCP IP gt PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter TCP IP gt Dial Up Adapter rs TCP IP gt Dial Up Adapter 2 VPN Support File and printer sharing for NetWare Networks X 4 gt Add Remove Properties Figure 20 Network Configuration Select the TCP IP protocol for your network card Click on the Properties button You should then see a screen like the following TCP IP Properties L2 1 x Bindings Advanced NetBIOS DNS Configuration Gateway WINS Configuration IP Address An IP address can be automatically as
71. ng a 256Bit key derived from this key Other Wireless Stations must use the same key Encryption This standard allows different encryption methods to be used Select the desired option Wireless Stations must use the same encryption method 24 Setup Security Settings 802 1x This uses the 802 1x standard for client authentication and WEP for data encryption If this option is selected This Access Point must have a client login on the Radius Server Each user must have a user login on the Radius Server Normally a Certificate is used to authenticate each user See Chapter4 for details of user configuration Each user s wireless client must support 802 1x All data transmission is encrypted using the WEP standard You only have to select the WEP key size the WEP key is automatically generated Wireless Security Security System Server Address Radius Port s12 Shared Key Encryption TKIP Cancel Help Back Figure 15 802 1x Wireless Security Screen Data 802 1x Screen Server Address Enter the server address here Radius Port Enter the port number used for connections to the Radius Server Shared Key Enter the shared key Data is encrypted using a key derived from the network key Other Wireless Stations must use the same key The key must be from 8 to 63 characters in length Encryption The encryption method is TKIP Wireless Stations must also use TKIP 2
72. no connection currently exists you could get a Timeout error In that case wait a few seconds and try again Lookup Button After entering the Domain name URL click this button to start the DNS Lookup procedure Routing Display Click this button to display the internal routing table This informa tion can be used by Technical Support and other staff who understand Routing Tables 83 Remote Administration If enabled this feature allows you to manage the Wireless ADSL Router via the Internet pos v Remote Administration Enable Remote Management Current IP Address Port Number Access Permission Allow Remote Access By Save Cancel Help 8080 9 Everyone Only This Computer J IP Address Range From Tof Figure 68 Remote Administration Screen Data Remote Administration Screen Remote Administration Enable Remote Check to allow administration management via the Internet To Management connect see below If Disabled this device will ignore Administration connection at tempts from the Internet Current This is the current address you will use when accessing this device IP Address from the Internet To connect see details and an example below Port Number Access Permission Allow Remote Access Enter a port number between 1 and 65535 The default for HTTP Web connections is port 80 but using port 80 will prevent the use of a Web Virtual Serv
73. ns 802 11 Mode Select the desired mode e Off Wireless is disabled e B only Only 802 11b connections are available 802 11g Wire less Stations will only be able to use the Wireless Router if they are fully backward compatible with the 802 11b standard e G only Only 802 11g Wireless stations can use the Wireless Router e lib g n 802 11 g 802 11b and 802 11n Wireless stations can use the Wireless Broadband Router Channel NO Select the Channel you wish to use on your Wireless LAN e If you experience interference shown by lost connections and or slow data transfers you may need to experiment with different channels to see which is the best e fusing multiple Access Points adjacent Access Points should use different Channels to reduce interference Isolation If Enabled devices that have the different SSIDs will not be able to between SSID communicate with each other WMM Support Enable or disable this feature as required Bandwidth Select the desired bandwidth from the list 19 MAC Address Filter Allow access Use this feature to determine which Wireless stations can use the by Access Point The options are e All Wireless Stations All wireless stations can use the access point provided they have the correct SSID and security settings e Trusted Wireless stations only Only wireless stations you designate as Trusted can use the Access Point even if they have the correct SSID and securit
74. o the selected wireless network even though it is not secure If you are having difficulty connecting to a network click amp dvanced Figure 33 Wireless Networks Windows XP AS If the Broadcast SSID setting on the Wireless ADSL Router has been disabled its SSID will NOT be listed Note See the following section If the SSID is not listed for details of dealing with this situation 4 The next step depends on whether or not Wireless security has been enabled on the Wire less ADSL Router If Wireless Security is Disabled If Wireless security on the Wireless ADSL Router is disabled Windows will warn you that the Wireless network is not secure 11b Wireless Network Connection The following wireless network s are available To access a wireless network select it from the list and then click Connect rri wireless networks i Lied a i tony 81 4v3 L This wireless network is not secure Because a network key WEF is not used for authentication or for data encryption data sent over this network might be subject to unauthorized access C Allow me to connect to the selected wireless network even though it is not secure If you are having difficulty connecting to a network click Advanced Figure 34 Insecure Wireless Network Windows XP 43 To connect Check the checkbox Allow me to connect to the selected wireless network even though it is not secure The Connect button wil
75. oint Bridge modes are supported Simple Configuration If the default settings are unsuitable they can be changed quickly and easily LAN Features 4 Port Switching Hub The Wireless ADSL Router incorporates a 4 port 10 100BaseT switching hub making it easy to create or extend your LAN DHCP Server Support Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol provides a dynamic IP address to PCs and other devices upon request The Wireless ADSL Router can act as a DHCP Server for devices on your local LAN and WLAN Configuration amp Management Easy Setup Use your WEB browser from anywhere on the LAN or WLAN for configu ration Configuration File Upload Download Save download the configuration data from the Wireless ADSL Router to your PC and restore upload a previously saved configura tion file to the Wireless ADSL Router Remote Management The Wireless ADSL Router can be managed from any PC on your LAN or Wireless LAN And if the Internet connection exists it can also optionally be configured via the Internet Network Diagnostics You can use the Wireless ADSL Router to perform a Ping or DNS lookup Security Features Password protected Configuration Password protection is provided to prevent unauthorized users from modifying the configuration data and settings Wireless LAN Security WPA PSK WEP and Wireless access control by MAC address are all supported The MAC level access control feature can be used to prevent unknow
76. onnections DER Fie Edit View Favorites Tools Advanced Help ay f P Search 7 Folders x 3j Address e Network Connections B Ee Name Type Status Device Name Phone or Host Address LAN or High Speed Internet 21 1394 Connection LAN or High Speed Internet Disabled 1394 Net Adapter b diib Wireless Network Connection LAN or High Speed Internet Wireless connection unavailable Intel R PRO Wireless iL 100BaseT Local Area Connection Disable Realtek RTL8139 810x View Available Wireless Networks Wizard a New Connection Wizard Bridge Connections lt Create Shortcut 1 View the wireless networks that are Rename Properties Figure 32 Network Connections Windows XP 2 Right click the Wireless Network Connection check that it is enabled menu option says Disable rather than Enable and then select View Available Wireless Networks 3 You will then see a list of wireless networks 42 PC Configuration 11b Wireless Network Connection The following wireless network s are available To access a wireless network select it rom the list and then click Connect Available wireless networks i tina amp P i MES tony 814v3 This wireless network is not secure Because a network key WEP is not used for authentication or for data encryption data sent over this network might be subject to unauthorized access C Allow me to connect t
77. or disable the DDNS feature as required DNS Service Service Provider Select the desired DDNS Service provider Web Site Click this button to open a new window and connect to the Web site of the selected DDNS service provider 63 DDNS Data Host Name Enter the domain name allocated to you by the DDNS Service If you have more than one name enter the name you wish to use User Name Enter your Username for the DDNS Service TZO com uses your E mail address Password Enter your current password for the DDNS Service TZO com calls this a key DDNS Status e This message is returned by the DDNS Server e Normally this message should be Update successful e If the message indicates some problem you need to connect to the DDNS Service provider and correct this problem 64 Advanced Features This screen allows advanced users to enter or change a number of settings For normal opera tion there is no need to use this screen or change any settings An example Options screen is shown below i Advanced Y Options Internet Respond to Ping on Internet WAN Port MTU Size 1492 Bytes 600 1500 UPnP v Enable UPnP Advertisement Period o Minutes 1 1440 Advertisement Time to Live A Hops 1 255 Save Cancel Help Figure 56 Options Screen Data Options Screen Internet Respond to Ping e Ifchecked the Wireless Router will respond to Ping ICMP packets receiv
78. our LAN has other Routers If your LAN has a standard Router e g Cisco on your LAN and the Wireless ADSL Router is to act as a Gateway for all LAN segments enable RIP Routing Information Pro tocol and ignore the Static Routing table If your LAN has other Gateways and Routers and you wish to control which LAN seg ments use each Gateway do NOT enable RIP Routing Information Protocol Configure the Static Routing table instead You also need to configure the other Routers If using Windows 2000 Data center Server as a software Router enable RIP on the Wire less ADSL Router and ensure the following Windows 2000 settings are correct e Open Routing and Remote Access e Inthe console tree select Routing and Remote Access server name IP Routing RIP e Inthe Details pane right click the interface you want to configure for RIP version 2 and then click Properties e On the General tab set Outgoing packet protocol to RIP version 2 broadcast and Incoming packet protocol to RIP version 1 and 2 Routing Screen The routing table is accessed by the Routing link on the Administration menu Using this Screen Generally you will use either RIP Routing Information Protocol OR the Static Routing Table as explained above although is it possible to use both methods simultaneously Static Routing Table If RIP is not used an entry in the routing table is required for each LAN segment on your Network other than t
79. ption to match the Wireless ADSL Router 50 PC Configuration 4 5 e If using data encryption WEP or WPA PSK enter the key used on the Wireless ADSL Router See the preceding sections for details of WEP and WPA PSK e Uncheck the options The key is provided for me automatically and This is a computer to computer ad hoc network e Click OK to save and exit This wireless network will then be listed in Preferred Networks on the screen below 11b Wireless Network Connection Properties PIR General Wireless Networks Advanced Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings Available networks To connect to an available network click Configure i ELE i tory 8143 v Preferred networks Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed below Learn about setting up wireless network configuration Figure 46 Preferred Networks Click OK to establish a connection to the Wireless ADSL Router 51 Chapter 5 Operation and Status This Chapter details the operation of the Wireless ADSL Router and the status screens For Details of operation in Bridge Modem mode see Chapter 8 Modem Mode Operation Router Mode Once both the Wireless ADSL Router and the PCs are configured operation is automatic However there are some situations where additional Internet configuration may be required Refer to Chapter 6 Advanced Features for further deta
80. raffic via the WAN port is blocked Use this to create the most restrictive group e Block selected Services You can select which Services are to block Use this to gain fine control over the Internet access for a group 61 Blocked Services This lists all defined Services Select the Services you wish to block To select multiple services hold the CTRL key while select ing On the Macintosh hold the SHIFT key rather than CTRL Schedule If Internet access is being blocked you can choose to apply the blocking only during scheduled times If access is not blocked no Scheduling is possible and this setting has no effect Trusted PCs Click to Enable If enabled restrictions set on this screen do not apply to Trusted Trusted PC PCs Set Trusted PCs Click this button to add or remove PCs of the Trusted PCs Button See the following section for details of the Trusted PCs screen Trusted PC Screen This screen is displayed when the Set Trusted PCs button on the Access Control screen is clicked Advanced v Trusted PCs Trusted PCs Dei OtherPCs ssAdd Help Back Figure 54 Trusted PC Use this screen to add or remove PCs from the current group e The Del gt gt button will remove the selected PC in the Trusted PCs list from the current group e The lt lt Add button will add the selected PC in the Other PCs list to the Trusted PCs group 62 Advance
81. ress of the Domain Name Server which is currently used 57 Chapter 6 Advanced Features This Chapter explains when and how to use the Wireless ADSL Router s Ad vanced Features Overview The following advanced features are provided e Internet e DMZ e URL filter e Access Control e Dynamic DNS e Options e Schedule e Port Trigger e Port Forward e Port Range Forward e QoS This screen provides access to the DMZ and URL Filter features l Advanced v Internet DMZ Enable DMZ using URL Filter ae 9 Block Always 2 Block By Schedule Configure URL Filter Figure 51 Internet Screen DMZ This feature if enabled allows the DMZ computer on your LAN to be exposed to all users on the Internet e This allows almost any application to be used on the DMZ PC e The DMZ PC will receive all Unknown connections and data e Ifthe DMZ feature is enabled you must enter the IP address of the PC to be used as the DMZ PC 58 Advanced Features AS The DMZ PC is effectively outside the Firewall mak ing it more vulnerable to attacks For this reason you Note should only enable the DMZ feature when required URL Filter If you want to limit access to certain sites on the Internet you can use this feature The URL filter will check each Web site access If the address or part of the address is included in the block site list access will be denied On the Advanced Internet screen select th
82. rk will now be listed in Preferred Networks on the screen below 48 PC Configuration 11b Wireless Network Connection Properties PIS General Wireless Networks Advanced Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings Available networks To connect to an available network click Configure E i MALES i tony 814v3 v Preferred networks Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed below Wireless ove up Learn about setting up wireless network configuration Figure 42 Preferred Networks Click OK to establish a connection to the Wireless ADSL Router If the SSID is not listed If the Broadcast SSID setting on the Wireless ADSL Router has been disabled its SSID will NOT be listed on the screen below 11b Wireless Network Connection The following wireless network s are available To access a wireless network select it from the list and then click Connect Available wireless networks d tinadP LN NN tony 8143 v This wireless network requires the use of a network key WEP To access this network type the key then click Connect Network key m ont C Enable IEEE 802 1x authentication for this network If you are having difficulty connecting to a network click Advanced Figure 43 Wireless Networks Windows XP In this situation you need to obtain the SSID from your network administrator then
83. s Stations use the same Encryption setting 21 Default Key Key Value Passphrase e 64 Bit data is encrypted using the default key before being transmitted You must enter at least the default key For 64 Bit En cryption the key size is 10 chars in HEX 0 9 and A F e 128 Bit data is encrypted using the default key before being transmitted You must enter at least the default key For 128 Bit Encryption the key size is 26 chars in HEX 0 9 and A F Select the key you wish to be the default Transmitted data is ALWAYS encrypted using the Default Key the other Keys are for decryption only You must enter a Key Value for the Default Key Enter the key value or values you wish to use The Default Key is required the other keys are optional Other stations must have the same key If desired you can generate a key from a phrase instead of entering the key value directly Enter the desired phrase and click the Generate Keys button WPA PSK Wireless Security Y Wireless Security Security System PSK Encryption WPA PSK Y TKIP Cancel Help Back Figure 12 WPA PSK Data WPA PSK Screen Security System PSK WPA Encryption WPA PSK Like WEP data is encrypted before transmission WPA is more secure than WEP and should be used if possible WPA PSK is the version of WPA which does NOT require a Radius Server on your LAN Enter the PSK network key
84. s while being easy to use Internet Access Features e Shared Internet Access All users on the LAN or WLAN can access the Internet through the Wireless ADSL Router using only a single external IP Address The local invalid IP Addresses are hidden from external sources This process is called NAT Net work Address Translation e Built in ADSL Modem The Wireless ADSL Router has a built in ADSL modem supporting all common ADSL connections e IPoA PPPoE PPPoA Direct Connection Support The Wireless ADSL Router supports all common connection methods Auto detection of Internet Connection Method In most situations the Wireless ADSL Router can test your ADSL and Internet connection to determine the connection me thod used by your ISP Fixed or Dynamic IP Address On the Internet ADSL port connection the Wireless ADSL Router supports both Dynamic IP Address IP Address is allocated on connection and Fixed IP Address Advanced Internet Functions Application Level Gateways ALGs Applications which use non standard connec tions or port numbers are normally blocked by the Firewall The ability to define and allow such applications is provided to enable such applications to be used normally Dynamic DNS Support DDNS when used with the Virtual Servers feature allows users to connect to Servers on your LAN using a Domain Name even if you have a dynam ic IP address which changes every time you connect URL Filter Use th
85. sed in domains for which is licensed e That you select the correct domain so that only the legal channels for that domain can be selected Multi SSID SSID With Multiple SSIDs you can have 2 SSIDs on one AP For example a Guest SSID without encryption for visitors to have Internet access only and a Admin SSID with encryption for private use to secure your company resources Select the desired SSID from the list to configure 18 Setup SSID 1 2 This is also called the Network Name e If using an ESS Extended Service Set with multiple access points this ID is called an ESSID Extended Service Set Identifi er e To communicate all Wireless stations should use the same SSID ESSID Broadcast SSID If enabled the Wireless ADSL Router will broadcast its SSID This allows PCs and other wireless stations to detect this Access Point and use the correct SSID If disabled PC users will have to manually enter the SSID and other details of the wireless interface before they can connect to this Access Point Isolation within SSID If Enabled devices that have the same SSID will not be able to see each other Security Setting The current Wireless security is displayed The default value is Dis abled Configure SSID Click this button to access the Wireless security sub screen and view 1 2 Button or change the settings See the following section for details Optio
86. signed to this computer If your network does not automatically assign IP addresses ask your network administrator for an address and then type it in the space below C Specify an IP address Figure 21 IP Address Win 95 Ensure your TCP IP settings are correct as follows Using DHCP To use DHCP select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically This is the default Windows setting Using this is recommended By default the Wireless ADSL Router will act as a DHCP Server Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the Wireless ADSL Router Using Specify an IP Address If your PC is already configured check with your network administrator before making the following changes 31 e On the Gateway tab enter the Wireless ADSL Router s IP address in the New Gateway field and click Add as shown below Your LAN administrator can advise you of the IP Address they assigned to the Wireless ADSL Router Bindings Advanced NetBIOS DNS Configuration Gateway WINS Configuration IP Address The first gateway in the Installed Gateway list will be the default The address order in the list will be the order in which these machines are used New gateway 192 168 0 1 Installed gateways Figure 22 Gateway Tab Win 95 98 e On the DNS Configuration tab ensure Enable DNS is selected If the DNS Server Search Order list is empty enter the DNS address provided
87. single port number enter it in both the Start and Finish fields 67 Incoming Ports Type Select the protocol TCP or UDP used when you receive data from the special application or service Note Some applications use different protocols for outgoing and in coming data Start Enter the beginning of the range of port numbers used by the application server for data you receive If the applica tion uses a single port number enter it in both the Start and Finish fields Finish Enter the end of the range of port numbers used by the application server for data you receive 68 Advanced Features Port Forward This feature allows you to make Servers on your LAN accessible to Internet users Normally Internet users would not be able to access a server on your LAN because e Your Server does not have a valid external IP Address e Attempts to connect to devices on your LAN are blocked by the firewall in this device I Y Single Port Forwarding Application po por Protocol TCP TCP TCP TCP TCP TCP TCP TCP TCP TCP TCP TCP TCP Figure 59 Single Port Forwarding Screen Data Single Port Forwarding Screen Port Forwarding Application Enter the desired application type X Y v X 192 168 0 192 168 0 192 168 0 192 168 0 192 168 0 192 168 0 192 168 0 192 168 0
88. t you want After changing the mode this device will restart which will take a few seconds The menu will also be changed depending on the mode you are in The Wireless Access Point can function in either Router or Modem mode But generally it is not a good idea to combine a Modem with an Access Point because all data received from the wireless stations will be sent over the modem connection Since the modem is transparent it does not examine the traffic to determine whether the traffic is for the LAN or the WAN For details on using Modem Mode see Chapter 8 29 Chapter 4 PC Configuration This Chapter details the PC Configuration required on the local Internal LAN Overview For each PC the following may need to be configured e TCP IP network settings e Internet Access configuration e Wireless configuration Windows Clients This section describes how to configure Windows clients for Internet access via the Wireless ADSL Router The first step is to check the PC s TCP IP settings The Wireless ADSL Router uses the TCP IP network protocol for all functions so it is essential that the TCP IP protocol be installed and configured on each PC TCP IP Settings Overview If using the default Wireless ADSL Router settings and the default Win dows TCP IP settings no changes need to be made By default the Wireless ADSL Router will act as a DHCP Server automatically providing a suitable IP Address a
89. ted PC Allow this PC Enable this to allow one computer to have unrestricted access to the Internet For this PC the URL filter will be ignored If enabled you must select the PC to be the trusted PC Trusted PC Select the PC to be the Trusted PC 60 Advanced Features Access Control This feature is accessed by the Access Control link on the Advanced menu Overview The Access Control feature allows administrators to restrict the level of Internet Access availa ble to PCs on your LAN With the default settings everyone has unrestricted Internet access LES Restrictions are imposed by blocking Services or types of connections All common Services are pre defined Note If required you can also define your own Services Access Control Screen To view this screen select the Access Control link on the Advanced menu f Advanced Access Control Internet Access Access Control Disable Blocked Services Any TCP TCP Any UDP UDP 1 65 AIM TCP 5 Hold CTRL key on MAC SHIFT to select multiple items Schedule None Trusted PCs Restrictions do not apply to Trusted PCs Clickto enable Trusted PCs Save Cancel Help Figure 53 Access Control Screen Data Access Control Screen Internet Access Access Control Select the desired options for the current group e Disable Nothing is blocked Use this to create the least restrictive group e Block all Internet access All t
90. ter Ensure that it is connected and ON Connect to it and check its settings If you can t connect to it check the LAN and power connections Check the Wireless ADSL Router s status screen to see if it is working correctly Appendix A Troubleshooting Problem 2 Solution 2 Some applications do not run properly when using the Wireless ADSL Router The Wireless ADSL Router processes the data passing through it so it is not transparent For incoming connections you must use the Virtual Server or Firewall Rules to specify the PC which will receive the incoming traffic You can also use the DMZ function This should work with almost every application but e tis a security risk since the firewall is disabled e Only one 1 PC can use this feature Wireless Access Problem 1 Solution 1 Problem 2 Solution 2 My PC can t locate the Wireless Access Point Check the following e Your PC is set to Infrastructure Mode Access Points are always in Infrastructure Mode e The SSID on your PC and the Wireless Access Point are the same Remember that the SSID is case sensitive So for example Workgroup does NOT match workgroup e Both your PC and the Wireless ADSL Router must have the same setting for WEP The default setting for the Wireless ADSL Router is disabled so your wireless station should also have WEP disabled e If WEP is enabled on the Wireless ADSL Router your PC must have WEP enable
91. the Router This name is also the hostname for users with an Home type connection Firmware Version Buttons Connection Details The version of the current firmware installed Click this button to open a sub window and view a detailed 53 description of the current connection Attached Devices This will open a sub window showing all LAN and Wireless devices currently on the network Refresh Screen Update the data displayed on screen 54 Operation and Status Connection Status PPPoE amp PPPoA If using PPPoE PPP over Ethernet or PPPoA PPP over ATM a screen like the following example will be displayed when the Connection Details button is clicked Setup Wizard PPPoE Check the data supplied by your ISP Login Name Password Connect Behavior Automatic Connect Disconnect Y Auto Disconnect Timeout Period b min IP Address Automatic Dynamic gt Fea 9 Automatic Obtain from Server Fixed 1 Figure 48 PPPoE Status Screen Data PPPoE PPPoA Screen Connection Time This indicates how long the current connection has been estab lished PPPoE Link Status This indicates whether or not the connection is currently estab lished e Ifthe connection does not exist the Connect button can be used to establish a connection e Ifthe connection currently exists the Disconnect button can be used to break th
92. tion 1 Click the Setup Wizard link on the main menu 2 On the first screen select Auto detect or Manual Selection then click Next Setup Wizard Determine ADSL Parameter VPI VCI Multiplexing Select the desired option Select the method of determining the ADSL Parameter VPI VCl Multiplexing D Auto Detect Manual Selection Figure 5 Setup Wizard Home Page 12 Setup 3 If Manual Selection is selected you will see the VC 1 screen shown below Enter the VPI and VCI values provided by your ISP then click Next Setup Wizard Router Mode This Wizard will configure your Wireless Router s WAN Internet port Please make sure the ADSL line is connected before continuing Connection to configure Enable MultiPVC 9 VC 1 8 35 VC Primary Internet Connection VC 4 8 35 VC VC 5 8 35 VC VC 6 8 35 VC VC 7 8 35NC VC 8 8 35 VC 4 f e o 1 B Figure 6 Setup Wizard VC 1 Setup Wizard Internet Access Check the data provided by your ISP Connection Method If your ISP requires a User Name and Password for Internet Access select Login Otherwise select No Login Login 9 No Login Dynamic IP Address RFC2684 Bridge v Figure 7 Setup Wizard Internet Access 4 Onthe Internet Access Screen shown above select the correct connection type as used by your ISP Click Next and complete the configuration for your connection method e You need the data supplied b
93. tions must use the same security settings 101 Appendix C Specifications Multi Function Wireless ADSL Router Model WBR 6601 Dimensions 140mm W 140mm D 30mm H Operating Temperature 0 C to 40 C Storage Temperature 20 C to 70 C Network Protocol TCP IP INenmontalntentace 4 10 100BaseT RJ45 LAN connection 1 RJ11 for ADSL line LEDs 8 Antenna 1 detachable external antenna Power Adapter 12VDC 1A External Wireless Interface Standards IEEE802 11b IEEE802 11g 802 11n Frequency 2 4 to 2 4835GHz Industrial Scientific Medical Band Transmitted Power 802 11g Typical 15dBm Normal Temp Range 1 5 dbm 802 11b Typical 18dBm Normal Temp Range 1 5 dbm 802 11n 13dBm 1 5 dbm Data Rate Up to 135Mbps 40Mhz 802 11n Security WEP64 WEP128 WPA PSK WPA2 PSK WPA2 Mixed WPA Enterprise WPA2 Enterprise RADIUS Receiver Sensitivity 802 11b 83dBm 1dBm 11Mbps 802 11g 66dBm 1dBm 54Mbps Typical 802 1 1n HT20 65dBm 1dBm 65Mbps HT40 62dBm 1dBm 135Mbps 102 Appendix D Specifications Regulatory Approvals FCC Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protec tion against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and
94. ts the radio frequency used for communication e Access Points use a fixed Channel You can select the Channel used This allows you to choose a Channel which provides the least interference and best performance In the USA and Canada 11 channels are available If using multiple Access Points it is better if adja cent Access Points use different Channels to reduce interference In Infrastructure mode Wireless Stations normally scan all Channels looking for an Access Point If more than one Access Point can be used the one with the strongest signal is used This can only happen within an ESS If using Ad hoc mode no Access Point all Wireless stations should be set to use the same Channel However most Wireless stations will still scan all Channels to see if there is an existing Ad hoc group they can join WEP WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy is a standard for encrypting data before it is transmitted This is desirable because it is impossible to prevent snoopers from receiving any data which is transmitted by your Wireless Stations But if the data is encrypted then it is meaningless unless the receiver can decrypt it If WEP is used the Wireless Stations and the Access Point must have the same settings for each of the following WEP Off 64 Bit 128 Bit Key For 64 Bit encryption the Key value must match For 128 Bit encryption the Key value must match WEP Authentication Open System or Shared Key
95. up Config Use this to download a copy of the current configuration and store the file on your PC Click Backup to start the download Restore Config This allows you to restore a previously saved configuration file back to the Wireless ADSL Router Click Browse to select the configuration file then click Restore to upload the configuration file WARNING Uploading a configuration file will destroy overwrite ALL of the existing settings Default Config Clicking the Factory Defaults button will reset the Wireless ADSL Router to its factory default settings WARNING This will delete ALL of the existing settings 78 Advanced Administration The Logs record various types of activity on the Wireless ADSL Router This data is useful for troubleshooting but enabling all logs will generate a large amount of data and adversely affect performance Since only a limited amount of log data can be stored in the Wireless ADSL Router log data can also be E mailed to your PC Use the E mail screen to configure this feature peo Logs Current Time Include in Log 2000 01 01 00 06 16 admin login client 192 168 0 11 login Sat Refresh ClearLog SendLog V Attempted access to blocked sites Connections to the Web based interface of this Router V Router operation start up get time etc Known DoS attacks and Port Scans m Figure 65 Logs Screen Data Logs Screen Logs Current T
96. ures PC Database Config File Logging E mail Diagnostics Remote Admin Routing Upgrade Firmware Chapter 7 Advanced Administration 10 Setup Configuration Program The Wireless ADSL Router contains an HTTP server This enables you to connect to it and configure it using your Web Browser Your Browser must support JavaScript The configuration program has been tested on the following browsers e Netscape 7 1 or later e Mozilla 1 6 or later e Internet Explorer V5 5 or later Preparation Before attempting to configure the Wireless ADSL Router please ensure that e Your PC can establish a physical connection to the Wireless ADSL Router The PC and the Wireless ADSL Router must be directly connected using the Hub ports on the Wire less ADSL Router or on the same LAN segment e The Wireless ADSL Router must be installed and powered ON e Ifthe Wireless ADSL Router s default IP Address 192 168 0 1 is already used by another device the other device must be turned OFF until the Wireless ADSL Router is allocated a new IP Address during configuration Using your Web Browser To establish a connection from your PC to the Wireless ADSL Router 1 After installing the Wireless ADSL Router in your LAN start your PC If your PC is already running restart it Start your WEB browser 3 Inthe Address box enter HTTP and the IP Address of the Wireless ADSL Router as in this example which uses the W
97. uses this to provide a unique identifier for each PC Because of this the MAC address can NOT be left blank Buttons Add as New Add a new PC to the list using the data in the Properties box Entry If Automatic discovery for MAC address is selected the PC will be sent a ping to determine its hardware address This will fail unless the PC is connected to the LAN and powered on Update Selected Update modify the selected PC using the data in the Properties PC box Clear Form Clear the Properties box ready for entering data for a new PC Refresh Update the data on screen Standard Screen Click this to view the standard PC Database screen 77 Config File This feature allows you to download the current settings from the Wireless ADSL Router and save them to a file on your PC You can restore a previously downloaded configuration file to the Wireless ADSL Router by uploading it to the Wireless ADSL Router This screen also allows you to set the Wireless ADSL Router back to its factory default confi guration Any existing settings will be deleted An example Config File screen is shown below peo Config File Backup Config Save a Copy of Current Settings Backup Restore Config Restore Saved Settings from a File Browse Restore Default Config Revert to Factory Default Settings Factory Defaults Help Figure 64 Config File Screen Data Config File Screen Back
98. uter 94 Modem Mode Network Mask The Network Mask Subnet Mask for the IP Address above MAC Address This shows the MAC Address for the Wireless ADSL Router as seen on the LAN interface Wireless SSID 1 It displays the name of the SSID 1 MAC Address It displays the MAC address of the SSID 1 SSID 2 It displays the name of the SSID 2 MAC Address It displays the MAC address of the SSID 2 Region The current region as set on the Wireless screen Channel This shows the Channel currently used as set on the Wireless screen Wireless AP This indicates whether or not the Wireless Access Point feature is enabled Broadcast Name System Device Name This indicates whether or not the SSID is Broadcast This setting is on the Wireless screen The current name of the Router This name is also the hostname for users with an Home type connection Firmware Version Buttons Attached Devices The version of the current firmware installed This will open a sub window showing all LAN and Wireless devices currently on the network Refresh Screen Update the data displayed on screen 95 Appendix A Troubleshooting This Appendix covers the most likely problems and their solutions Overview This chapter covers some common problems that may be encountered while using the Wireless ADSL Router and some possible solutions to them If you follow the suggested st
99. y settings This feature uses the MAC address to identify Wireless stations The MAC address is a low level network identifier which is unique to each PC or network device To define the trusted wireless stations use the Set Stations but ton Set Stations Click this button to manage the trusted PC database Button WiFi Protect Setup Enable WPS Enable this if you want to use Wireless WPS function AP PIN Code Use the default displayed value or click the Regenerate button to have the new pin code in the field Input Client PIN Enter the client s PIN code in the field and click OK to add the client Code device WDS Enable WDS This feature allows you to make a completely wireless network by using multiple access points without connecting them with a wire LAN In order to make the WDS working successfully the access point must use the same channel SSID as well as the wireless encryption method MAC Address Enter the MAC address es of the AP s into the fields to allow the List following access points to be connected to the wireless router 20 Setup Wireless Security This screen is accessed by clicking the Configure SSID button on the Wireless screen There are 6 options for Wireless security Disabled no data encryption is used WEP data is encrypted using the WEP standard WPA PSK data is encrypted using the WPA PSK standard This is a later standard than WEP and provides much
100. y your ISP Your ISP s data will also have the DSL Mul tiplexing Method LLC or VC e The common connection types are explained in the following table 13 Connection Type Details ISP Data required Dynamic Your IP Address is allocated Often none IP Address automatically when you connect Some ISP s may require you to to you ISP t use a particular Hostname or Domain name or MAC physical address Static Fixed Your ISP allocates a permanent IP Address allocated to you and IP Address IP Address to you related information such as Usually the connection is Always on Network Mask Gateway IP address and DNS address PPPoE PPPoA You connect to the ISP only when required The IP address is usually allocated automatically a User name and password are always required b If using a Static Fixed IP address you need the IP address and related information Network Mask Gateway IP address and DNS address IPoA IP over ATM Normally the connection is Always on IP Address allocated to you and related information such as Network Mask Gateway IP address and DNS address Step through the Wizard until finished On the final screen of the Wizard run the test and check that an Internet connection can be established If the connection test fails e Check all connections and the front panel LEDs e Check that you have entered all data corre

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