Home

Seamanship

1. 2 MARINE ENGINEERING 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 hull ship systems and diesel marine maintainer basic course first upper level e course card e syllabus hull ship systems and diesel marine maintainer advanced course ratings e course card e syllabus introductory course to operate endothermic engines up to 1000 HP on board of other police armed forces patrol vessels e course card e syllabus coast guard naval units engine management power up to 2400 Kw per shaft e course card e syllabus introductory course for engine operators above 3500 Kw per shaft e course card e syllabus SEAMANSHIP SEAMANSHIP AND BOAT WORK COURSE Reference No 1 1 Aim of course Duration To provide to seamanship basic knowledge and training in relation to the general 16 weeks operation on board an off shore patrol vessel and power boats and to enable to conduct power boats within 12 miles from the coast or mother Navy ship Frequency two courses per year Outline syllabus Cu General seamanship knowledge and practice related the following main subject RS ERE safety rules for handling Wire and cordage general rope work number preparing and use rigging material Minimum 8 maintain and use of anchors cables and towing equipment maintain prepare and use of replenishment at sea equipment Accomodations r maintain survival and safety equipment Board at school o 1 inbarack General k
2. Description of Radar and GPS Using of Radar Using of GPS 8 KINEMATICS Movement absolute and relative Bearings and plotting Relative movement between two units plotting exercises CPA Closest Point of Approach 9 GRAPHIC SOLUTION OF KINEMATICS PROBLEMS Risk of collision Calculate the true route and speed of a target Calculate the route of the nearest approaching ship to another ship travelling faster Calculate the route to pass another vessel at a fixed minimum distance 10 SEA MARKS Classification of maritime signals Characteristics and sectors of lighted signals Sound and radioelectric signals Description and using of List of lights and radio services for navigation Nominal luminous and geographic range of the lighted signals and exercises with use of nautical tables n 6 and 7 Maritime signal system AISM IALA Symbols represented on signal system map AISM IALA 11 UPDATING OF THE NAUTICAL DOCUMENTS Periodical and occasional updates to nautical documents notice of mariners 12 RADIODIFFUSION OF THE NOTICE OF MARINERS Description of the system W W N W S and NAVAREA notices 13 PLOTTING PRACTICE Plotting rules Plotting exercises METEOROLOGY 1 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION Purpose of the Meteorology Atmosphere its composition nomenclature and characteristics of the stratus 2 TEMPERATURE Introduction propagation and absorption of the radiation Vertical trend of temperature Isotherm
3. ITALIAN COAST GUARD ORGANIZATION Central commands and maritime administration 3 JURISTIC POWER OF THE DISTRICT Orders and rules 4 THE SHIP Definition of a ship or floating craft Elements that identify a ship Port of registry and individuation numbers Ship s registry Ship s papers and books 5 SAFETY OF NAVIGATION Information on international conventions and rules of navigation and of human life at sea SOLAS Safety documents 6 MARINE POLLUTION General information on MARPOL Montego Bay 1982 and Italian law 979 82 Sea Defence 7 ORGANIZATION OF THE ITALIAN MARITIME S A R Purpose and structure of the maritime S A R plan Obligation concerning rescue SAR Italian Organization Units employed for SAR operation specialized and combined On scene commander O S C and coordinator of superficial research C S S and their tasks Assistance from other police Armed forces in SAR operations Principle information required in case of rescue with a craft or person to be rescued 8 MARITIME FISHING General information concerning the most important Italian professional and sporting fishing laws and principle violations and sanctions set by law 9 PLEASURE NAVIGATION General information concerning Italian law classification of pleasure yachts board documents principle violations and sanctions necessary qualification insurance certification of motor board equipments etc Reference No 1 6 Duration 10
4. e Measure instruments e Description and employ callipers micrometer dial test indicator iron surface plate e Thermic treatments e Alloyes 2 ELECTRICAL WELDINGS e Types of welding and their use e Type of electrods and their choice e Practical proof 3 WELDING AND CUTTING WITH OXIACETYLENE FLAME e Safety rules e Knowing different kinds of welding torch and reductor valves e Deposit weldings cuts 4 TURNING e llustration of machines characteristics e Practical proof Marine Engineering Aim of course To enable Ratings up to petty officers to Operate after an appropriate period on the job training on board surface units with engines above 800 KW per shaft on engines up to 2400 KW per shaft supervise the running of main propulsion and electrical generating diesel engines carry out general engine maintenance diagnose faults and supervise or carry out the appropriate rectification Outline syllabus e Engines e Hull and main auxiliary equipment and systems e Electrotechnical and main electrical machines with examination of general safety rules Workshop technologies and practical use of main hand tools Entry standards e Frequency of previous basic diesel course e have certificate to operate engine up to 800 KW per shaft e Appropriate experience on the job training on sea going ships Examination Written final exam Remarks At the end of the course participants will get a Certificate o
5. General information about principle of working of centrifuge and volumetric pumps Head Rules of conduction pumps priming cavitation maximum height of suction 4 OILDYNAMIC EQUIPMENTS Running principle and component s description hydraulic steering engine system capstans and winches 5 AUXILIARY BOILERS FOR STEAM PRODUCTION Bono boiler circuits and components Bono boiler running Bono boiler rule of conduct Main failures and actions to take 6 FRESH WATER PRODUCTION ON BOARD SCAM evaporator working principle circuit and components Starting practical proof and running Scam Bono Distillation apparatus Rochem components and working principle Practical proof of working Maintenance of failures 7 REFRIGERATOR SYSTEM FOR COLD STORAGE e Callback about running circuit description components and their function e Rules of conduct and adjustement e System s maintenance and action to take in case of main failures 8 AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS e Circuit description and components e Adjustment and main maintenance SUBJECT 2 of 4 ELECTROTECHNOLOG Y 1 ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION OF THE MATERIAL e Conductors insulators and semiconductors e Behaviour of the electrons in the metals 2 DIRECT CURRENT e Study of voltage current intensity and electric resistance Law of Ohm Series and parallel resistances electric connection Electric power in direct current Law of Joule Real and ideal g
6. Station in La Maddalena Mediterranean sea as centre of social and economical interests and valuable individual regional identity Module 1 History ethnology economical and political geography general of merchant traffics Module 2 General information about Euromediterranean partnership international co operation between countries of the Mediterranean sea coastline 2 MARINE ENGINEERING Marine Engineering Aim of course To provide to Ratings a comprehensive basic knowledge of the theory operation and maintenance of the hull auxiliary equipment and systems main propulsion and electrical generating diesel engines Carry out basic engine equipment repairs To enable the student after a proper period on job training at sea the management of engine up to 450 KW on board small surface unit Outline syllabus Engines Theoretical terminology general construction two and four stroke cycles fuel system transmission injectors combustion pressure charging lubrication system refrigeration starting general preventive engine maintenance Practical preparation of starting engine supervise the running of main propulsion main failures Hull and main auxiliary equipment and systems including air conditioning plant refrigeration machinery compressed air system and equipment hydraulic machines chilled water system Electrotechnical and main electrical machines with examination of general safety rules W
7. Territorial sea and internal sea waters legal status of the ships in those areas Right of hot pursuit Flag enquiry Italian law 100 1958 2 HARBOUR ORGANIZATION AND REGULATION OF MAIN PORT SERVICES Harbour master s duties Harbour master normative power Port fire plan Orders to move out of shooting range 3 CO ORDINATION OF SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS 1 4 General notions Italian SAR plan 4 ASSISTANCE AND SALVAGE General notions Difference between assistance and salvage 5 COMMAND OF PATROL BOAT Ship s documents Functions and responsibility 6 THE SHIP Major ship small craft pleasure yacht and fishing boat SUBJECT 5 OF 6 COMMUNICATION Hours 22 1 INTERNATIONAL SIGNAL CODE Code description Content and use of appendix How to make affirmative negative and interrogative signals parts in clear Code enclosed MERSAR content definitions communications during SAR operations Coding and decoding signals exercises Communication by use of flags meanings of different flags 2 RADIO WAVES PROPAGATION General information about electromagnetic wave propagation aerials VHF FM apparatus fixed and portable 3 GENERAL RADIOTELEPHONE PROCEDURES Frequencies call channel rescue channel and work channel in the maritime mobile service Priority order in the communication Silence periods listening in function of the used frequency Call signs identification calling purpose composition and as
8. Transversal structures of hull floors frames beams pillars shell plating decks and superstructures 2 SHAPES OF HULL e Longitudinal section plan floating plan and floating shape Midship section Water line beam line camper of the beam Depth of bottom high of construction Lenght and breadth of hull draft mean draft and draft scale 3 WATERTIGHT AND CELLS COMPARTMENTATION e Bulkheads and watertight doors maintenance and control of double bottom e Peaks e Maintenance of the hull structures 4 DISPLACEMENT DEADWEIGHT AND TONNAGE e Displacement and buoyancy reserve of buoyancy e Free board meaning of tonnage 5 GENERAL INFORMATION OF STABILITY e Meaning of centre of gravity and metacentre e Stability couple e Elements that cause stability variation e Behaviour of the ship changing stability 6 RUDDERS e External actions on the rudder and theirs effects e Steering engine e Tiller rope helmstock and hydraulic helmstock general information of hydraulic system running and possible failures e Emercency wheelhouse 7 HULL SERVICE e Shaft lines e Propeller shaft stern gear bottom appendages e Sea cocks sea exhaust and relative fittings 8 GENERAL ABOUT HYDRAULIC MACHINES PUMPS e Head Rate of flow Volumetric reciprocating and rotary pumps Centrifugal pumps Impeller pump Comparison between different types of pumps Fans Pouring pumps sanitary and drinking water 9 GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT RUNNING OF
9. UP BEFORE STARTING e engine pre starting checks e engine stop 13 TRAINING ON REGULAR RUNNING ENGINE WORKING PARAMETERS CHECKS DURING MOTION TESTS AND CHECKS TO PERFORME DURING ENGINE CONTROL 14 DAILY AND PERIODICAL ENGINE S MAINTENANCE e preventive maintenance e talian Coast Guard General Commander s rules specification about efficiency e predicting maintenance vibrations check 15 TESTS AND MAINTENANCE ABOUT CLUTCHES REDUCTION GEARS SHAFTS PROPELLERS 16 STORING AND UPDATING OF PLANTS AND MACHINERIES LOOG BOOKS SUBJECT 2 OF 4 NAVAL CONSTRUCTION AND BOARD SYSTEMS Hours 64 1 CHARACTERISTICS OF MERCHANT SHIPS CALLS BACK OF BUOYANCY AND SEAWORTHINESS e Archimede s principle displacement buoyancy reserve of buoyancy tonnage free board free board marking e Surveillance s Institute and classification of the ships e Class certificate e Control and testing 2 MAIN STRUCTURES OF HULL e Longitudinal and transversal structures e Decks and superstructures 3 SHAPES OF HULL e Centre line Floating plane Midship section Waterline Beamline Round of the beam Depth of bottom High of construction Lenght and breadth of the hull 4 WATERTIGHT AND CELL COMPARTMENTATION Watertight bulkheads Watertight doors Maintenance and control of double bottoms Peaks Hull s structure maintenance 5 DRAFT MARKS e Draft e Mean draft e Draft marks e Graphic representation and reading of diffe
10. about injection advance automatic variator 7 LUBRICATION e friction lubrication s theory general information lubrication purpose forced lubrication operation of load bearings and thrust bearings lubrication oils and their characteristics engine lubrification circuit lubrification system defects oil sample tests 8 ENGINE COOLING e purpose of engine cooling cooling systems sea water and fresh water circuits cooling system s main components fresh water s additive agents engine cooling systems defects 9 ENGINE START e general information about different type of starting systems e defects of engine starting system 10 GENERAL INFORMATIONS ABOUT REVERSING RUN e general information about mechanical and hydraulic reversing run systems e general information about mating clutches and reduction gears 11 SUPERCHARGING e purpose of supercharging e supercharged diesel engines e turbosupercharger and intercooler e advantage and disadvantage of supercharging precaution to follow for system control 12 ENGINE HORSE POWER e definition of theoretical horsepower and brake horsepower e engine power calculation e elements which depend on engine power e overload 13 FUEL COMSUMPTION e cycle comsumption comsumption per hour specific comsumption e elements which depend on comsumption e engine autonomy operation calculation e engine curve power torque specific comsumption 14 ENGINE GOVERNORS GENERAL INFORMATION e engine
11. and use of these measurement instruments callipers micrometer dial test indicator iron surface plate hand carbon tap draw die e screw pitch gage Termic treatments Alloyes UNAV nomenclature Reading technical plan Metal classifications 2 ELECTRIC AND OXIACETYLENE FLAME WELDING e Welding types and their use Type of electrods and their choice Knowing different kinds of welding torch and reductor valves Deposit and cuttting technique Skill proof Safety rules 3 TURNING e llustration for characteristics of machines e Skill proof 4 CONTRIVER e Use of screw cutting e Assemblage of ball bearing 5 PLUMBERS e Screw cutting of pipe up to 4 inch size Marine Engineering Aim of course To give the practical and theoretical background necessary to operate naval engines with power within 1000 HP and the background to operate and to service board machineries and systems Outline syllabus Subjects e Engines e Naval Construction and board systems Entry standards e Able to swim e Intermediate school Examination Written final exam on the subjects indicated above Remarks At the end of the course participants will get Certificate of Attendance INTRODUCTORY COURSE TO OPERATE ENDOTHERMIC ENGINES UP TO 1000 HP ON BOARD NAVAL UNIT OF OTHER POLICE ARMED FORCES SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 OF 2 ENGINES Hours 288 PART I THEORY 1 PHYSICS CALL BACK e Definition of following physic quantities mass f
12. fase circuits e Workroom Experiences about electric measurement on alternating current circuits 7 GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT ELECTRIC MACHINES e Transformers e Alternators and engines in alternating current e Dynamos and engines in alternating current e Workroom Practice working on the main electric machines 8 ELECTRIC BOARD SYSTEMS e General Information about electrical board systems and electrical net characteristics In use on board of ships e Batteries e Electrical board panels and system s protection 9 RULES OF SAFETY e Main dangers of the electric current e Electrical protection systems and safety rules 10 BASES OF ELECTRONIC e General information about semiconductors e General information about base circuits e Examples of electronic application general information about automatic adjustment 11 BASES OF COMPUTER SCIENCE e Hardware components of a PC and periphericals e Software main operative and applying systems SUBJECT 4 of 4 TECHNOLOGY AND WORKROOM 1 TECHNOLOGY e General information of alloys and termic treatings Measure instruments micrometer and callipers Bolts classification Gaskets Types and uses General description of machines tool Lathe Drill Milling cutter Slotting machine Saw 2 WELDING e Electric welding Kinds of welding and uses types of electrods and their choice e Technical welding and cutting with oxiacetylene flame e Practical proof 3 CONTRIVER e Tocarry ou
13. longitude Mile Conversion formulas from miles to kilometres and vice versa Knot Conversion formulas from meters per second to knots and vice versa Using the nautical tables nr 30 and 31 Time zone Times of sunrise and sunset Using the nautical table nr 32 Using the Nautical Almanac 2 SENSE OF DIRECTION e Horizontal local coordinates Vertical rational horizon vertical surfaces cardinal points Azimuth azimuth measure circular and quadrant systems Compass card main winds Course Route considerations about course and route Great circle navigation rhumb line navigation choice of the track True bearing polar bearing 3 GEOGRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION Inaccuracies due to the misrepresentation presented when using a superficial spherical map of the earth a flat map properties of the charts that eliminate distortions Isogonic property isometric property equivalence Construction systems of the charts reduction scale chart subdivision on the basis of the reduction scale Mercator s projection chart Gnomonic projection Nautical plan Information on the charts General information of electronic cartography 4 DEAD RECKONING NAVIGATION Dead reckoning navigation problem Graphic solution of basic problems Instruments used to measure course and speed Using the nautical table nr 1 Magnetic field of the earth Magnetic variation and deviation Formulas to convert true course in compass course and vice versa Exercises t
14. of megaohmeter for the electric insulator measure of the electromachines 2 ELECTROSTATICS e Call back of condensers condensers connection e Call back about charge and discharge of the condensers 3 ELECTROMAGNETISM e Call back of magnetism and electromagnetic fields e Electromagnetic induction e General information about main electric machines operation transformer alternator asynchronous motor 4 ALTERNATING CURRENT e General information of alternating values e Examination of resistance capacity and inductance in the alternating current e Law of Ohm in the alternating current e Workroom alternating current elementary circuits 5 BOARD ELECTRIC SYSTEM e General information about electric board systems and electric net characteristics in use on board of ships Electric power distribution on board Overcharge and circuit breakers Protection of electrical circuits Protection from earth failure residual current devices and meaning of selective protection Main antiaccidents rules 6 GENERAL INFORMATION OF SEMI CONDUCTORS AND THE PN JOINT e General main property of semi conductors semiconductors devices creation of the PN joint and its properties e Real and ideal diode and graphic characteristics 7 GENERAL INFORMATION OF ELECTRONICS e Amplificators and main circuits 8 GENERAL INFORMATION OF AUTOMATIC ADJUSTMENT e Blocks diagram retroaction systems regulators SUBJECT 4 of 4 WORKROOM 1 TECHNOLOGY e Deepenings
15. of the celestial bodies e Using the sextant and the Nautical Almanac 8 PLOTTING EXERCISES 9 METEOROLOGY The atmosphere The temperature The atmospheric pressure The atmospheric humidity The wind Clouds and fog classification 10 WEATHER EFFECTS e State of the sea and waves e The effect of wind and sea on small craft 11 WEATHER FORECASTING PRINCIPLES e Synoptic study of weather e Front method e Types of fronts 12 METEO MESSAGES RADIO WARNING GALE S OPTICAL SIGNALS e Meteorological organization e Meteo messages e Gale warning and optical signals 13 WEATHER FORECAST e Interpretation of meteomar actual surface meteo maps mufax SUBJECT 2 of 5 NAVAL CONSTRUCTION A THEORY 1 SHIPS e Recalls about General nomenclature of a ship classification of ships structure and compartmentation of ships characteristics and qualities of a ship 2 SHIP S STABILITY e Archimede s principle Freeboard reserve of buoyancy Load line grid Load line circle Balance conditions of fully dipped bodies Balance conditions of partially dipped bodies Tons per inch immersion General information about transversal static stability 3 RUDDER AND PROPELLER e Detailed study about rudder propeller propeller s effects manoeuvrability of a single screw ship and twin screw variable pitch propeller 4 RULES OF THE ROAD General Steering and sailing rules Conduct of
16. of the system W W N W S and NAVAREA notices General information of GPS 8 PLOTTING PRACTICE Plotting rules Plotting exercises METEOROLOGY 1 BASIS 2 TEMPERATURE Purpose of the Meteorology Atmosphere its composition nomenclature and characteristics of the stratus Introduction propagation and absorption of the radiation Vertical trend of the temperature Isotherm 1 4 Temperature range Temperature measurement Thermometric scale air temperature measurement Use of nautical tables nr 27 28 and 29 Instruments used for measuring the temperature 3 ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE Measure of atmospheric pressure unit of measurement Instruments used for measuring the pressure Corrections to mercury barometer measurement Use of nautical tables nr 13a 13b and 13c Isobars and isobaric patterns Variation of pressure Barometric tendency Topography of an isobar surface 4 ATMOSPHERIC HUMIDITY Steam in the atmosphere Absolute specification and relative humidity Dewpoint Using of nautical table nr 14 Instruments used for measuring humidity 5 THE WINDS Introduction forces that generate winds Wind classifications Stau and Fohen Instruments used for measuring the wind Use of nautical tables nr 15 and 16 6 STATE OF THE SEA AND WAVE MOTION Waves and state of the sea State of sea scale 7 CONDENSATION AND RAINS Introduction clouds classification Cloudiness Fog formation and classification fog
17. operation of 4 strokes and 2 strokes otto engines ideal otto cycle and its efficiency 4 strokes and 2 strokes engines actual otto cycle otto engine s combustion reaction gasolines and their properties combustion s defects preinjection self injection detonation 4 strokes and 2 strokes otto engines time diagram 7 OTTO ENGINE INITION distributor injection system general information about electronic injection spark plugs 8 ENGINE LUBRICATION lubrication purpose operation of load bearings and thrust bearings lubrication oil characteristcs SAE classification and lubrication systems lubrication circuit s main components oil pump filters thermostatic valve cooler centrifugal filter 9 ENGINE COOLING purpose of engine cooling coolants cooling systems open system and close system cooling system s components pump thermostatic valve cooler 10 SUPERCHARGING purpose of supercharging supercharging systems used on marine engines turbosupercharger main characteristics of turbo supercharging systems general information about supercharging problems air cooler intercooler purpose of waste gate valve value of supercharging air pressure 11 STARTING ENGINE starting engine electrical starting pneumatic starting pneumatic starting system circuit 12 ENGINE PERFORMANCE PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS engine horsepower indicated horsepower and brake horse power mechanical efficiency working torqu
18. power mechanical efficiency working torque specific consumption engine curve steady state and unsteady state engine engine working range engine thermic balance engine autonomy operation calculation 13 ENGINE GOVERNORS purpose of engine governor depressure types and mechanical centrifugal mass types engine governors hydraulic engine governor woodward types general information about new engine governor types 14 REVERSING RUN AND REDUCTION GEARS reversing run systems mechanical reverse gear mating clutches reduction gears variable blades propellers principle of working advantage and disadvantage results 15 AUTOMATION PROPULSION SYSTEMS description and operation of simple PAS propulsion automatic system general information about naval automation electronic components description of simple automation circuit automation failure and propulsion system results 16 BATTERIES buildings charge checkover and charge regulation periodic maintenance and periodic checkover 17 WATER JET PROPULSION water jet boat main components of water jet system and their operational maintenance 18 DEPURATORS main components and operation of centrifugal depurators diesel oil and lubrication oil depurators SUBJECT 2 of 4 BOARD MACHINES 1 ANTIACCIDENTS AND MINOR MAINTENANCE Call back of antiaccident information with updating of law Using and preservation of compressed gas containers Air compressed uses or high
19. pressure system uses Tackle s manoeuvre Individual protective equipments description provided to crew members and their use Rules of management and control of board workrooms and personal in charge General safety rules about machinery equipments electric and electronic circuits General rules of accident prevention for oxiacetylene welding 2 BILGE WATER AND SLUDGE DEPURATORS bilge water depurator call back of operation and control maintenance bill book as monograph and main failures sludge treatment device call back of operation and control maintenance bill book as monograph and main failures 3 HYDRAULIC MACHINES PUMPS Head Rules of pump conduction priming cavitation maximum height of suction Centrifugal pumps description Impeller pumps and centrifugal impeller pumps description Volumetric pumps description Description of different devices to prevent pump leakage Coupling pump engine and provided maintenance bill book main failures 4 OILDYNAMIC EQUIPMENTS Description of hydraulic steering engine system operation description different types of rudder call back of system scheme Wheelhouse maintenance bill book System operation description capstains winches and stabilyzers Systems schemes Capstans and winches and stabilizer system maintenance bill book 5 AUXILIARY BOILERS FOR STEAM PRODUCTION Bono boiler call back of system description Bono boiler maintenance bill book 6 FRE
20. propagation aerials VHF FM apparatus fixed and portable 3 GENERAL RADIOTELEPHONE PROCEDURES Frequencies call channel rescue channel and work channel in the maritime mobile service Priority order in the communication Silence periods listening in function of the used frequency Call signs identification calling purpose composition and assignment SMM2 and U I T publications in relating call signs call sign identification calling internationally used name of the radio stations RTF procedures provided from SIC basic message scheme start connection call and answer corrections repetitions Practical exercise of transmission with radio apparatus Radio aids for navigation part I and II 4 GENERAL RESCUE PROCEDURES International organization for the safe of life at sea GMDSS International radiophone rescue communication distress signal call rescue message receipt etc Urgency procedure Security procedure different kinds of notice of mariners Navarea Navtex Avurnav procedures adopted in Mediterranean states General information about INMARSAT SART COSPAS SARSAT systems and Vessel traffic services SUBJECT 5 OF 7 ENGINES Hours 70 1 CLASSIFICATION OF THE ENGINES General information about two and four stroke Diesel engine General information about endothermic engines General information about working cycles Structural and moving parts 2 DIESEL ENGINES Principle of operation General inf
21. reversing gear Shafts shaft seal propeller Starting tests and engine control on board Variable blades bow thruster propeller powered by electric hydraulic engine FIAT AIFO 828M diesel generator Oil and diesel oil electrical depurator 3 AUTOMATION e Propulsion automatic system PAS e Plants safety devices operation 4 ENGINE CONTROL WITH AUTOMATION FAILURE e Power plant s most frequent failure identification e Power plant control running failure equipments e Main Engines overload single shaft running towing manual control etc 5 PLANT FAILURE REPORT MESSAGE DESCRIPTION AND IMPORTANT DAMAGE REPORT 6 TECHNICAL PUBLICATION e Analysis of technical publications and their different sections e Comment and practical training of the following steps Substitution of a cylinder head A Cleaning of the turbosupercharged Substitution of a cylinder Timing system 7 ORDERS e engine set up and engine deset up e fuel and oil Orders management comprehensive of the fireproof and antipollution precaution e Posting updating orders on the machineries orders for machine monitor e orders for every duty SUBJECT 2 OF 5 AUXILIARY SYSTEMS Cooling 1 THEORETICAL RECALL ABOUT COOLING THECHNIQUE e State fluid transformation and heat transmission e Saturated vapors compression refrigerator cooling cycle and their blocks diagram 2 COMPRESSION REFRIGERATOR COOLING PLANTS e Major and auxillary components e Maintenance bill b
22. speed governors e centrifugal and hydraulic engine governors types 15 OTTO ENGINE e operation of 4 strokes and 2 strokes otto engines otto engine s combustion reaction gasolines knock rating octane number defects of combustion otto engine s fuel supply carburation and carburators general information injection 16 TRANSMITTERS e principle of operation of pressure switch thermocouple thermoresistor tachometer engine transmitters application 17 ENGINE PROTECTION purpose and action of engine protections PART II PRACTICAL 1 CALL BACK metals properties iron metals characteristics main types of metal alloy thermic treatments technology application in engines building 2 INSTRUMENTS OF MEASUREMENT description and employment of following instruments of measure metre caliper gauge the twentieth and inches type micrometer gauge the hundredth thickness gauge thread gauge dial gauge thermometer pyrometer manometer 3 WEAR MATERIALS identification of different wear materials building of water gasket oil gasket diesel oil gasket compressed air gasket use of different types of packings use of emery paste use of sealing compound 4 MECHANICAL TOOLS description and use of wrenches hammer chisel screws bolts spines description of lapping valve machine tool 5 PARTS AND COMPONENTS OF ENGINE description and identification of engine s components main structural parts crankca
23. weeks Frequency One course per year Course min max number Minimum 8 Accomodations Board at school in barracks COMMAND NAVAL OFFSHORE PATROL UNIT QUALIFICATION COURSE FOR PETTY OFFICERS WITH COASTAL QUALIFICATION OF OTHER POLICE ARMED FORCES Aim of course To assume the command of offshore patrol units Outline syllabus Subjects Ship handling Navigation and Meteorology Maritime laws Naval construction Communication Radio Apparatus Entry Standards Must have Certificate of Abilitation to command a coastal naval unit in navigation within 20 miles radius of the coast and at least two years of command Examination Practical and or written final exam on the subjects indicated above Remarks At the end of the course participants will get a Certificate of Attendance COMMAND NAVAL OFFSHORE PATROL UNITS QUALIFICATION COURSE FOR PETTY OFFICERS WITH COASTAL QUALIFICATION OF OTHER POLICE ARMED FORCES SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 OF 5 SHIP HANDLING Hours 126 1 DETAILED KNOWLEDGE OF UNIT 2 TRIM e Effects on the trim on stability and on behaviour at sea at loading discharging and shifting of weight on board 3 RECALLING ABOUT MANOEUVRING e Practical knowledge and remote control use Alongside and astern mooring and leaving Buoy mooring Mooring beside another vessel Man overboard Williams and Boutackoff manoeuvres Towing 4 SEARCH AND RESCUE SIMULATION OF SEARCH AND RESCUE e U
24. ATIONAL SHIP AND PORT SECURITY Code SUBJECT 5 of 6 SEARCH AND RESCUE Hours 24 e The Dec 7 1944 Chicago Convention on International Civilian Aviation ANNEX 12 SEARCH AND RESCUE e International Convention of Safety of Human Life at Sea S O L A S London 1974 examination of rules relating search and rescue different types of distress signals and their use on board ships airplanes and persons in danger e International Convention of Search and Rescue at Sea Hamburg 1979 Studies about the convention and particularly Chapter 2 Organization Chapter 3 Co operation Chapter 4 Preparatory measures Chapter 5 Operative procedures Chapter 6 Ship Reporting Systems 1 7 e LA M S A R Volume 3 International manual for air and maritime search and rescue Examination of different searching schemes Italian SAR organization in the Mediterranean sea e Practical exercises on the nautical charts of different search schemes and drills on board coast guard patrol boats with simulation of rescue operations SUBJECT 6 of 6 THEMATIC CONFERENCES Hours 24 SAR organization in Italy and structure of the Coast Guard General Command operational center Security and International Ship and Port Security Code The Virtual Regional Maritime Traffic Center Maritime interdiction operations Techniques of maritime antipollution operation Vessel Traffic Center visit at the VTS
25. BAD WEATHER Very rough sea Driving in head beam and following seas Using the floating anchor changing engine revolutions to ensure slow speed ahead in very rough sea 6 ASSISTANCE AND RESCUE Assistance to a ship on fire Assistance to a ship in danger due very rough seas or break down London Convention Obligation of a ship to assist in rescue in case of request Co ordination of the search operations Schemes for a methodical search Operation map for land sea rescue MERSAR 7 MARITIME DAMAGES Intervention and measures to use in case of fire collision grounding leak and abandoning of the ship 8 RULES OF THE ROAD AT SEA Steering and sailing rules Conduct of vessels in sight of one another Conduct of vessels in restricted visibility Lights and shapes Sound and lights signal Positioning and technical details of lights and shapes Additional signals for fishing vessels Distress signals Signals used by the units of the Italian Navy SUBJECT 4 OF 7 COMMUNICATION RADIO APPARATUS Hours 30 1 INTERNATIONAL CODE OF SIGNALS Code description Content and using of the appendix How to make affirmative negative and interrogative a signal parts in clear ICS enclosed MERSAR content definitions communications during SAR operations Coding and decoding signals exercises Communication with use of flags meaning of different flags 2 PROPAGATION OF THE RADIO WAVES General information about electromagnetic wave
26. COAST GUARD NAVAL UNITS MANAGEMENT POWER UP TO 2400 KW PER SHAFT SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 OF 4 ENGINES Hours 152 PART I THEORY 1 PHYSICS AND THERMODYNAMICS CALLS BACK e systems of unit measure physics quantities heat and temperature specific volume absolute and relative pressure heat transmission first and second thermodynamics laws ideal gases transformation thermodynamics cycles meaning of cycle efficiency Graphic work performance on PV axis 2 DIESEL ENGINE e engines classification and reciprocating internal combustion engines structure calls back principle of operation of 4 strokes and 2 strokes diesel engines diesel engines ideal cycle Sabathe ideal cycle and its efficiency 4 strokes and 2 strokes engines actual cycle 3 DIESEL ENGINES COMBUSTION e combustion reaction diesel engines combustion reaction stoichiometric ratio necessary combustion reaction s air injection delay injection advance and its calculation consideration about exhaust gases temperature defects of diesel engine combustion liquid fuels and their characteristics fuel system and its parts fuel management on board of ships 4 TIMING SYSTEM e timing system components e 4 strokes diesel engine time diagram 5 FUEL INJECTION e Bosh type injector pump fuel injectors and fuel spray nozzles fast diesel engine problems auxiliary combustion chambers and their working Glow plugs new injection systems common rail system 6 OTTO ENGINE principle of
27. COOLING EQUIPMENT e Compression cooling cycle blocks diagram e Compressor condenser evaporator expansion valve e Additional and auxiliary components e Maintenance and precautions to take for running 10 CATODIC PROTECTION OF METAL MATERIALS e Corrosion of materials e Prevention and protection methods metal bottom wood bottom and resin glass bottom e Check consumption of zinc plates and efficiency of earth equipment e Materials and specific paints anticorrosion paint and antifouling paint 11 DRYDOCK e Survey and maintenance to bottom to propeller shaft to propeller and rudders during introduction in dry dock or putting ashore e Rules of safety to comply with 12 SLUDGE TREATMENT EQUIPMENTS AND ANTIPOLLUTION RULES 13 ANTIFOULING DEVICES 14 DEPURATOR EQUIPMENTS OF BILGE WATER GENARAL INFORMATION AND ANTIPOLLUTION RULES 15 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM e General information about electric board systems e Characteristics of board electric systems e Electricity generate and distribution on board Characteristics of employed electric power General information about principle of running of generators and electric motors Main components of an electrical system switches fuses etc Ground outlet e Main rules of safety and precaution to put in action 16 GENERAL OF ANTIACCIDENT RULES AND FIRE ANTILEAK SAFETY e Safety rules Precaution to take for painting and removing rust Work at upper parts of superstructure masts and fun
28. HOOL The school provides training and education for Navy Petty Officers Sergeants and Volunteer Troops It contributes to training personnel of the other Italian Armed Forces and Police Armed Forces as well as personnel of foreign Armed Forces INSTRUCTION Personnel training is taught by instructors and teachers both civilian and military organized by the Study Director The teachers and civilian instructors are selected according to laws applying as In other educational institution ie high schools and university level schools The military instructors are selected from Officers and Chief Petty Officers that have been certified by the Head Quarters of the Italian Navy The school is able to support 1000 cadets with over 70 classrooms from the traditional classrooms to specialists and the multimedia classrooms used for linguistic and computer science teaching The Machines Engines Naval Construction and Electrotechnical Teaching Departments avail themselves with laboratory and rooms such as Working Engine Room and a Dismantled Engine Room assisted by the impressive Didactics Workshop that in addition to the cadet training activity is able to support with its specialized personnel various carpentry and metal working demands Multimedial classroom Video conference room E ELT Laboratory INTRODUCTION Seafaring art lessons Nautical room and ECDIS Electronic Chart Display Information System The Navigation and the Maritime La
29. Hours 6 1 MATERIAL MANAGEMENT AND ADMISTRATIVE PROCEDURES Reference No 1 4 Duration 12 weeks Frequency One course per year Course min max number Minimum 8 Maximum 24 Accomodations Board at school in barracks COMMAND NAVAL COASTAL UNIT QUALIFICATION COURSE FOR OTHER POLICE ARMED FORCES Aim of course To assume the command of coastal naval units in navigation within 20 miles radius of the coast Outline syllabus Subjects Ship handling Navigation and Meteorology Maritime laws Naval construction Communication Radio Apparatus Line procedures Entry Standards Capable to swim Examination Practical and or written final exam on the subjects indicated above Remarks At the end of the course participants will get Certificate of Attendance COMMAND COAST NAVAL UNIT QUALIFICATION COURSE FOR OTHER POLICE ARMED FORCES SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 OF 6 SHIP HANDLING Hours 110 1 KNOWLEDGE OF THE EMPLOYED UNIT 2 FEATURES OF UNIT e Effects on the stability and on behaviour at sea at loading discharging and shifting of weights on board 3 MANOEUVRE e Practical knowledge and use of remote control e Mooring alongside astern and unmooring manoeuvre e Buoy mooring 4 COURSE ALTERING AND EVOLUTION PROOF 5 MANOEUVRING BESIDE ANOTHER VESSEL 6 TOWING OF SMALL CRAFT 7 PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF NAVAL CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS EQUIPMENTS AND MANOEUVRE ECAM NAUTICAL AND METEO SUBJECTS 8 USING
30. INTERNATIONAL TRAINING ITALIAN NAVY PETTY OFFICERS SCHOOL LA MADDALENA TRAINING CATALOGUE 2007 EDITION THE TRAINING PLACE D ATLAS EE Pt Mm rt Jr Fira asr peu ped NUES ITALIAN NAVY Petty Officers School La Maddalena International Training Italian Navy Petty Officer s School La Maddalena SHORT INTRODUCTION TO THE PETTY OFFICERS SCHOOL OF LA MADDALENA The school was inaugurated in 1949 with the name of Gruppo Scuole C E M M The first regular courses taught were for the categories of Seamen Signalmen Secretaries Cooks and Male Nurses On May 17th 1957 the school was named after the Gold Medal of Honour recipient Lieutenant Colonel of the Engineering Corp Domenico Bastianini who honourably served his country during the World War II in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea He lost his life after an explosion and the sinking of the Italian Cruise ZARA where he was embarked From 1952 to 1960 there was a reorganization of the school that became a training centre for Naval Mechanics Naval Motorists Seamen Deep Sea Divers and Coast Guard Seamen Since 1982 the school has assumed the actual title of Navy Petty Officers School subdivided in the formation elements of Study Director Director of Petty Officers Courses now Director of Special Courses and Director of Cadets Courses now Director of Operator s Courses age photo PURPOSE OF THE SC
31. ION e mechanical injection direct and indirect injection e technical description about injectors and spray nozzles e technical description about multiple and single alternative injector pumps Bosh type 7 COMBUSTION e combustion reaction engine fuels cetane number e ignition delay and injection advance 8 ENGINE FUEL SYSTEM e fuel system blocks diagrams GMT B 230 engine type diesel oil filters e feed fuel pumps general information e principle of operations of diesel oil depurator e rules and safety precautions about fuel transfer on board of ships 9 ENGINE LUBRICATION e general information and lubrication purpose lubrication systems e lubrication oil s characteristics used oil types e greasing and lubrication manner oil and grease employment e technical description about lubrication system and its parts general information about gear pumps screw pumps filter systems training tests about flash point and standard measure e technical description about oil depurator 10 ENGINE COOLING e purpose of engine cooling e water and fresh water blocks cooling diagrams e description of main cooling system components and control parameters survey in Engine Control Room 11 OTTO ENGINES e principle of operation and parts description general information about carburetor and ignition system e internal combustion engines driven pumps parts description using manner and safety precaution 12 SUPERCHARGING e purpose of supercha
32. IP COURSE SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 of 5 NAVIGATION 1 GENERAL e Geographic coordinates mile and knot direction and measure systems Marine horizon and compass card e Great circle navigation rhumb line navigation and Mercator s projection Gnomonic projection nautical plans and reduction scale e Zone time and Nautical Almanac times of sunrise and sunset 2 DEAD RECKONING NAVIGATION e Precision of dead reckoning navigation Instruments used for dead reckoning navigation compass gyrocompass and log Wind Current Using the Nautical Tables Systems to indicate a geographic position 3 COASTAL NAVIGATION PILOTAGE e General Lines of position Determining the fix using two or more simultaneous lines of position Determining the fix using lines of position not simultaneous shifting Sailing direction and its employ Rules and symbols used to plot Instruments used for pilotage pelorus sextant station pointer etc Radar 4 MARITIME SIGNALS Luminous and geographic range sectors of the lighting signals Type of light period and characteristic List of lights and its employ AISM and IALA systems Symbols used on the charts 5 USING THE NAUTICAL DOCUMENTS e Updating the Nautical Documents e Notice for mariners e Radio aids to navigation e Log book 6 RADIONAVIGATION e GPS e Practical use of GPS e Charts e Radio direction finder 7 BASIS ASTRONOMY e Recognition of Polar star e General information about measuring the height
33. MANAGEMENT 1 SUBJET IN CHARGE IN SPARE PARTS MANAGEMENT e Captain s attributions e Chief of Administrative Service s attributions e Chief Supply Officer s attributions 2 STOREKEEPER ATTRIBUTIONS AND TASKS e Custody Storekeeper e Supervision Storekeeper e Storekeeper s tasks e Storekeeper s assistants 3 MOVEMENT OF SPARE PARTS e Supplies introduction in the depot e Exit of spares from the depot e Materials transformation 4 DEPOT e Shipyard s depot e Navy depot SUBJECT 4 OF 5 ENGINEER DUTY ORGANIZATION 1 HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE OF DEPENDENCE e Maritime Department s organization chart e Operation office function e Hleet s efficiency office function 2 SHIPYARDS e Organization chart e Attributions 3 REGULATIONS e Chief Engeneer s attribution and responsability e Periodical and occasional documents e Careening predisposition and orders SUBJECT 5 OF 5 USE OF PERSONAL COMPUTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO PERSONAL COMPUTER e Personal Computer blocks diagram e Mass memories e Connection between central units and peripheric units serial bus parallel bus PS 2 USB SCSI 2 WINDOWS e Introduction and main characteristics Control panel Search and visualization of pc resource Folders and file organization resource management Hierarchy PC structure navigation Explorer 3 INTRODUCTION TO WORD FOR WINDOWS e Introduction and main characteristics Create a new document Open and modify an existi
34. Maximum 24 Accomodations Board at school in barracks COMMAND NAVAL COASTAL UNIT QUALIFICATION COURSE FOR THE COAST GUARD Aim of course To assume the command of coastal naval units in navigation within 20 miles radius of the coast Outline syllabus Subjects Ship handling Exercises using nautical maps Maritime Laws Radar Electronic and radio apparatus aboard Life saving at sea Elementary First Aid Conferences Entry standards Must have successfully completed a course as a Petty Officer about the following subject navigation meteorology line procedures and manoeuvring Must have worked on board naval units for at least one year Medical visit required before life saving at sea course Examination Practical and or written final exam on the subjects indicated above Remarks At the end of the course participants will get a Certificate of Attendance COMMAND NAVAL COASTAL UNIT OUALIFICATION COURSE FOR THE COAST GUARD SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 of 8 SHIP HANDLING Hours 72 1 KNOWLEDGE OF THE EMPLOYED UNIT e Type of unit and use Hull and propulsion Engine Control systems Fittings firefighting anti leak salvage and rescue Trim 2 SHIP HANDLING e Navigation s order Manoeuvre for mooring alongside Manoeuvre for moooring astern Buoy mooring Manoeuvre for mooring alongside simulating steering systems failure Manoeuvring beside another vessel Manoeuvre of towing Manoeuvring Mooring with a to
35. OF THE AUXILIARY EQUIPMENTS OF NAVIGATION 9 PRACTICE DEVELOPMENT OF SEARCH AND RESCUE ACTIVITY SUBJECT 2 OF 6 NAUTICAL METEOROLOGY Hours NAUTICAL 1 PRELIMINARY ELEMENTS e Earth rotation axis poles main movements of the earth Circles Great circles minor circles meridians parallels equator Latitude Longitude Mile Knot Mile formula to convert from mile to Kilometers and vice versa Knot formula to convert from Mt s In Knots and vice versa Using of Nautical Table n 30 e n 31 2 SENSE OF DIRECTION e Horizon Azimuth cardinal points compass card main winds e Course route considerations about course and route great circle navigation rhumb line navigation choice of the track e True bearing polar bearing formula to convert bearings 3 GEOGRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION e Nautical charts properties reduction scale Mercator s projection chart e Gnomonic projection and Nautical plain e Information on the charts e General information of electronic cartography 4 DEAD RECKONING NAVIGATION Dead reckoning navigational problem Graphic solution of basic problems Instruments used to measure course and speed Use of nautical table nr 1 Magnetic field of the earth Magnetic variation and deviation Formulas to convert true course in compass course and vice versa Exercises to convert compass course in true course and vice versa Compensation and deviation tables Effect of the stream wind and sea drift and leewa
36. PASSIVE PROTECTION e Safety rules Precaution to take for painting and removing rust Work at upper parts of superstructure masts and funnels Work with electric systems Work above scaffolding Loading Discharging fuel oil Work with dangerous fluids air compressed steam etc Manoeuvre with swinging weights tackles Ship in drydock Using and preservation of compressed gas containers Precautions to take for the board workrooms General information of passive protection manual Elements of fire prevention and estinguisher devices H20 CO Halon foam powder Fixed and semi fixed systems Scheme and description of fire line 2 HYDRAULIC MACHINES PUMPS Description and scheme of the pump Rules of conduction Pump delivery adjustment in the different types of pumps Priming cavitation reverse pump Description of different devices to prevent pump s leakages Elementary failures 3 GENERAL INFORMATION OF HYDRAULIC VALVES Description and use of these valves Sea valve Mushroom valve and control valve Semi self closing and non return valve Pressure reducer valves Valve with remote control mechanical electric pneumatic 4 AUXILIARY BOILERS FOR STEAM PRODUCTION Auxiliary boiler for warm water Components description and running Description of automatism and safety systems Main failures and actions to take Description of Bono boiler 5 OILDYNAMIC EQUIPMENTS Main d
37. SH WATER PRODUCTION ON BOARD 7 REFRIGERATOR SYSTEM FOR COLD STORAGE SCAM evaporator call back working principle circuit and components Scam evaporator rules of control Scam evaporator maintenance bill book failure and re establishment Ignition Bono Scam Distillation apparatus Rochem principle of operation circuits and components Comparison between two production systems Distillation apparatus Rochem rules of control Distillation apparatus Rochem maintenance bill book Distillation apparatus Rochem failures and re establishment Refrigerating cycle Call back of running and components description Rules of control and adjustment Periodical maintenance bill book Failures 8 AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMS e Air conditioning atmospheric air absolute and relative humidity dew point air change e Call back of running and components description Direct and indirect expanded systems e Rules of control and adjustment e Periodical maintenances bill book e Failures and re establishment SUBJECT 3 of 4 ELECTROTECHNOLOGY 1 DIRECT CURRENT e Call back about concepts of power difference current intensity electric resistance drop voltage Call back of main electrotechnical laws Call back of electric power in direct current Joule s law Real and ideal generators series and parallel connection Workroom using of universal analyzer toolkit for voltage measure current intensity resistance and continuity Workroom using
38. TTO ENGINE e Principle of operation of 4 strokes and 2 strokes otto engines Ideal otto cycle and its efficiency 4 strokes and 2 strokes engines actual otto cycle otto engine s combustion reaction gasolines and its characteristics combustions defects preinjection self injection detonation 4 strokes and 2 strokes otto engines time diagram 7 OTTO ENGINE INITION SYSTEM e distributor injection system general information about electronic injection spark plugs 8 ENGINE LUBRICATION e Lubrication purpose operation of load bearings and thrust bearings e lubrication oils characteristcs e SAE classification and lubrication systems e lubrication circuit s main components oil pump filters thermostatic valve cooler centrifugal filter 9 ENGINE COOLING purpose of engine cooling coolants cooling systems open system and close system cooling system s main components pump thermostatic valve cooler 10 SUPERCHARGING purpose of supercharging supercharging systems used on marine engines turbosupercharger main characteristics of turbo supercharging systems general information about supercharging problems air cooler intercooler purpose of waste gate valve value of supercharging air pressure 11 STARTING ENGINE starting engine electrical starting pneumatic starting pneumatic starting system components 12 ENGINE PERFORMANCE PERFORMANCE PARAMETERS engine horsepower indicated horsepower and brake horse
39. Temperature range Temperature measurement Thermometric scale air temperature measurement Using the nautical tables nr 27 28 and 29 Instruments used for measuring the temperature 3 ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE Measuring the atmospheric pressure unit of measurement Instruments used for measuring the pressure Corrections to mercury barometer measurement Using the nautical tables nr 13a nr 13b and nr 13c Isobars and isobaric patterns Pressure variation Barometric trend Topography of an isobar surface 4 ATMOSPHERIC HUMIDITY Steam in the atmosphere Absolute specification and relative humidity Dewpoint Using the nautical table nr 14 Instruments used for measuring humidity 5 WINDS Introduction forces that generate the winds Wind classification Tropical cyclones Atmospheric disturbance not associated to isobaric patterns Stau and Fohen Instruments used for measuring the wind Using the nautical tables nr 15 and nr 16 Method for calculating real wind 6 STATE OF THE SEA AND WAVE MOTION e Waves and state of the sea e State of sea scale 7 CONDENSATION AND PRECIPITATION e Introduction Cloud classification Cloudiness Fog formation and classification fog mist and over cast meteo Phenomenons caused by condensation Theory on precipitation 8 PRINCIPLES FOR WEATHER FORECASTING e General isobaric patterns and weather conditions 9 THE AIR MASSES e Air masses Fronts and their development Warm front Col
40. US BEING USED e Frequencies used by the Italian Coast Guard Schedules of listening VHF AM VHE FM fixed and portable postings HF SSB RDG VHF CB GPS Meteo fax Navtex Sounding lead S A R E updating 2 MAINTENANCE APPARATUS Cleaning and minor maintenance of the apparatus Antenna s maintenance Controlling of earth braids Cleaning of the ship s hull grounding installation Periodical maintenance to the batteries SUBJECT 6 of LIFE SAVING AT SEA Hours 24 1 BASIC SWIMMING TRAINING EXERCISES 2 TEACHING OF THE UNDERWATER SWIMMING 3 SWIMMING FOR LIFE SAVING e Precarious approaching e Precarious carriage SUBJECT 7 of ELEMENTARY FIRST AID Hours 18 1 GENERAL INFORMATION OF ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CARDIORESPIRATION 2 INSUFFICIENT CARDIORESPIRATION e Shock 3 ACUTE INSUFFICIENT RESPIRATION e Drowning and suffocation caused by foreign objects 4 LONG AND SHORT TERM LOSS OF COSCIENCE 5 FIRST AID FOR INSUFFICIENT CARDIORESPIRATION e Heimlick manoeuvre cardiac massage and artificial respiration e Coordination between artificial respiration and external cardiac massage e Practical exercise of cardiopulmonary resuscitation C P R 6 HEAT EXHAUSTION AND HEATSTROKE 7 BURNS 8 ELECTROCUTION 9 VIOLENT INJURIES e Open closed and muscular injuries 10 FIRST AID FOR TRAMA VICTIMS e Generality bandaging collecting transport 11 DECOMPRESSION ILLNESS SUBJECT 8 OF CONFERENCES
41. a bending moment angle of dynamic balance 14 LONGITUDINAL STATIC STABILITY e Elements of longitudinal static stability e Longitudinal shifting of weights effects on stability and trim 15 GENERAL ABOUT RUNNING OF SLUDGE TREATMENT EQUIPMENT AND DEPURATOR OF BILGE WATER EQUIPMENT 16 PARASITIC CURRENTS NATURE RECURRENT CAUSES MEASUREMENT DEVICES FOR THEIR ABSORPTION PASSIVE AND ACTICE PROTECTION 17 GENERAL ABOUT PRODUCTIONING OF FRESH WATER PRINCIPLE OF REVERSE OSMOSIS PLANTS SUBJECT 3 OF 4 ENGINE MANAGEMENT Hours 18 1 DUTIES AND RESPONSABILITY OF CHIEF ENGINEERING 2 ORGANIZATION EFFICIENCY AND OPERATIVE RESTRICTION TAKING OVER 3 GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT MARPOL 4 GENERAL INFORMATION CONCERNING ITALIAN LAWS ON MARINE POLLUTION 979 82 SEA DEFENCE ITALIAN COAST GUARD GENERAL COMMANDER S RULES NORMATIVE ABOUT PROTECTED SEA AREAS 5 ANTIPOLLUTING TECHNIQUES CONFINEMENT CONTAINMENT REMOVAL WITH ANALISYS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF INTERVENTION AS MECHANIC CLEANSING ABSORBING SPREADING AND BURNING 6 GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT CIVIL RESPONSABILITY IN CASE OF MARINE POLLUTION SUBJECT 4 OF 4 CONFERENCE Hours 3 1 MATERIAL MANAGEMENT AND ADMISTRATIVE PROCEDURES Marine Engineering Aim of course To examine closely and to complete the specialist background the practical training and the knowledge of the administrative laws necessary to perform job of engine operator on board units with engines powe
42. a space speed x time Using of nautical table nr 1 Magnetic field of the earth Magnetic declination and deviation Formulas to convert compass course in true course and vice versa Instruments used to measure course and speed compass logs sounder Effect of the stream wind and sea drift and leeway 5 COASTAL NAVIGATION PILOTAGE Coastal navigation and place of position definition Lines of position used and instruments used to determine them Determining the fix using the lines of position Pilot book 6 MARITIME SIGNAL 7 PLOTTING EXERCISES Signs about characteristics of lighted signals List of lights and sound signals METEOROLOGY 1 ATMOSPHERE e General e atmospheric energy e temperature e Instruments used for measuring the temperature 2 ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE Pressure and instruments used for its measurement 3 HUMIDITY Humidity and instruments used for its measurement 4 CLOUDS AND RAIN Cloud formation Kinds of clouds 5 WIND Origins and characteristics e Cyclon and anticyclon e General circulation of the atmosphere e Instruments used for measuring the wind e Weather forecast SUBJECT 6 of 6 COMMUNICATION 1 INTERNATIONAL SIGNALS CODE Common definitions and general information about the International Signals Code Content and using of the appendix Distress signals Signs about communication with use of flags 2 RADIO APPARATUS VHF FM 3 GENERAL RADIOTELEPHONE PROCEDURES Frequ
43. activities Such a training would especially benefit Petty Officers In the Navies Coast mmum picture that would help to acquire a multinational and cooperational ideas on all the Guards and Polices forces from other Countries stationed on board surveillance and coastal Accomodations patrolling crafts Board at school in barracks Outline syllabus SUBJECTS Human Rights International Maritime Rights Search and rescue at sea Safety and security Maritime Pollution Practical exercises Conferences Entry standards Must have Certificate of Abilitation to command a coastal naval unit in navigation within 20 miles radius of the coast Remarks At the end of the course participants will get a Certificate of Attendance Back to contents 17 ADVANCED COURSE FOR PERSONNEL STATIONED ON COASTAL PATROL BOATS SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 of 6 HUMANITARIAN AND ARMED CONFLICTS RIGHT Hours 24 HUMANITARIAN AND ARMED CONFLICTS RIGHT e Analysis of all general aspects General definition and application Routine procedures and codification mention on principle International Conventions Definition of legal combatant Difference between civilians and combatants and between civilian materials and military targets situations of the warranties of application to the categories listed above Prisoners of war general definition and their handling e General definition of combatant without privileges and their handling e Principle symbols set as war
44. al navigation rules e Navigation internal waters territorial seas in the straits in exclusive economic zone in high sea e Nationality of ships e Definition of warship according to international law e Government ships working e Legal immunity e Legal position on foreign merchant and military ships in internal maritime waters in the territorial sea and in high sea Rights of the International police forces e Right of visit piracy slave trade unauthorized trasmissions flag enquire right of approach protection of cable and underwater pipelines terrorism at sea drug dealing at sea Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances traffic and transportation of illegal aliens at sea naval blockade naval embargo e Right of hot pursuit SUBJECT 3 of 6 MARINE POLLUTION Hours 40 e Definition of marine pollution e Protection of marine environment in the international law schedule on the evolving rules and analysis of legal picture set by the International Community to protect the Mediterranean sea e Environmental damage responsibilities relating to oil polluting and transportation of dangerous goods general overcheck of international conventions e Environmental prevention in a sea area flag state control and port state control merchant ship s certificates traffic control with VTS system e Oil substances types chemicals and physical characteristics Effe
45. anoeuvre 4 BLOCKS SNATCH BLOCKS AND DIFFERENT TYPES OF TACKLES Characteristics of a block and a snatch block Different types of tackles and their employment 5 REGULATIONS FOR PREVENTING COLLISIONS AT SEA General Steering and sailing rules Conduct of vessels in sight of one another Conduct of vessels in restricted visibility Characteristics of the seagoing lights Sound manoeuvring signals Action to avoid collision 6 ASSISTANCE AND RESCUE e Fittings and rescue boats e Manoverboard Williams and Boutakoff manoeuvring 7 CAPSTAINS WINDLASS WINCHES e Structure and their employment 8 GENERAL INFORMATION OF TOWING MOORING AND UNMOORING OPERATIONS e Towing manoeuvre e Alongside mooring manoeuvre and use of the main lines e Astern berthing manoeuvre with use of anchor or floating mooring buoy e Mooring and unmooring assistance e Anchor mooring mooring post swinging moorings 9 SIGNS ABOUT REPLANISHMENT AT SEA OPERATIONS e Replenishment of light cargo e Methods used for fueling at sea SUBJECT 3 of 6 ELEMENTARY FIRST AID 1 EVALUATION OF THE NEEDED TREATMENTS FOR INJURIES AND HEALTH 2 KNOWLEDGE OF THE HUMAN BODY AND ITS FUNCTIONS 3 COMPETENCE ABOUT ACTIONS TO TAKE IN CASE OF EMERGENCY TO BE ABLE TO e Locate the accident e Using the resuscitation techniques e Action to take in case of haemorrage 4 LONG AND SHORT TERM LOSS OF CONSCIENCE 5 FIRST AID FOR INSUFFICIENT CARDIORESPIRATION e Heimlick man
46. cription of following systems ATLAS HAMANN P C E BIODISK FVN SUBJECT 3 of 4 ELECTROTECHNOLOGY AND COMPUTER BASIC KNOWLEDGE 1 RECALLING OF PHYSICS OF THE MATERIAL e Atomic configuration of the material e Electricity characteristics e Conductors and insulators 2 MAIN ELECTRICAL VALUES e Difference of force electric current and electric resistance e Workroom measurement tests of the main electrical values use of voltmeter amperometer and insulation meter 3 ELECTRIC CIRCUITS IN DIRECT CURRENT e Parts of electric circuit in direct current Law of Ohm Voltage drop Series and parallel resistances electric General information about resolution of the electric nets and Kirchhoff s principles Electric power Joule effect and electric force Workroom elementary electric circuit in direct current measures and practical checking 4 ELECTROSTATICS e Electric field e General information of law of Coulomb e Condenser collegamento in serie e parallelo tempo di carica e scarica 5 MAGNETISM AND ELECTROMAGNETISM e General information about magnetism and electromagnetic fields e Intensity of the magnetic field e Electromagnetic induction e Lenz law 6 ALTERNATING CURRENT e General information about variable values and graphic representation of alternating current e General information about elementary circuits in alternating current e Electric power in alternating current General information of single fase and three
47. cts of an oil spill on the sea e Antipolluting techniques confinement containment removal analysis of different types of Interventlon such as mechanic cleansing absorbing spreading and burning legal aspects related to the safety in the anti pollution actions e Cleansing on the coasts intervention in case of arriving a shore of the polluting substances e Analysis from polluting by chemical products e Theorical simulation e Conclusions SUBJECT 4 of 6 SAFETY AND SECURITY Hours 40 The internationally evolving laws concerning security of navigation and safety of the human life at sea Ratification by the Countries Particular examination of the SOLAS concerning aspects relating to Search and rescue GMDSS system with analysis of descending systems VTS system monitoring naval traffic objective Life saving appliances on board ships Types of navigation Ship s certification Managing emergencies on board port state control PSC and Flag State control FSC General information concerning dangerous good sea transport I M D G INTERNATIONAL MARITIME DANGEROUS GOODS Code safety management on board I S M INTERNATIONAL SAFETY MANAGEMENT Code Security Security rules to protect merchant traffic at sea MO strategy SOLAS emendations Cap XI 1 XI 2 Ship s certificate Harbour Key institutions in the Security Purpose and analysis of ISPS general aspects INTERN
48. d center stroke bore displacement combustion chamber volume vce cylinder total volume vt engine displacement vcgt compression ratio 4 TIMING SYSTEM e 2 4strokes engine s time diagrams e timing system parts camshaft rocher arm push rod valves intake manifold exhaust manifold components practical identification with reference on engine technical publications e top dead centre searching rotation line searching general information about timing system timing e engine valve tappets set up 5 COMBUSTION e combustion reaction exhaust gas fuel atomization e fuel characteristics general information about fuel management safety precaution antipollution 6 FUEL FEED AND FUEL INJECTION e fuel system fuel tanks fuel feed tanks fuel depurator fuel feed pump filters injection pump injectors e boshtype injector pump description operation disassembly assemble pump timing on itself and pump timing on engine e fuel injectors and fuel spray nozzles description operation disassembly assemble tests 7 ENGINE LUBRICATION e lubrication purpose and theory lubrication systems types of lubrication and their characteristics greasing and lubrication manner oil and grease employment lubrication system s components with prelubrication system and oil depurator pumps filters filter s cartrige self cleaning filters centrifugal filters magnetical filters duplex filters type oil tests flash point viscos
49. d check about timing system components timing system timing engine valve tappets calibration defects of timing system 4 TESTS AND CALIBRATION OF INJECTOR PUMP BOSH TYPE disassembly calibration and assembly of injectors injection pump timing on itself and injection pump timing on engine tests and maintenance about fuel system operational defects of high pressure fuel circuit and low pressure fuel circuit Woodward type engine governor s maintenances and adjustments 5 TESTS AND MAINTENANCE OF LUBRIFICATION SYSTEMS AND COOLING SYSTEMS fresh water circuit and sea water circuit s defects cooling system components fixing operations pumps filters valves coolers thermostatic valve zinc anodes defects of lubrication system lubrication system components fixing operations pump filters pressure regulating valve coolers thermostatic valve 6 DEFECTS TESTS AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL STARTER 7 TESTS AND MAINTENANCE ABOUT PNEUMATIC STARTING SYSTEM COMPONENTS AND PNEUMATIC STARTER 8 TESTS AND MAINTENANCE ABOUT SUPERCHARGING SYSTEM COMPONENTS 9 TESTS MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT OF REVERSING GEAR disassembly and assembly of turbosupercharger waste gate valve air cooler cleaning of turbosupercharger s compressor 2 5 10 TESTS AND MAINTENANCE OF CENTRIFUGAL OIL AND DIESEL OIL DEPURATOR e Defects of depurator and troubleshooting 11 TESTS MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT OF STARTING SYSTEM 12 ENGINE SET
50. d front Occluded front 10 METEO SERVICE e World Meteorological Organization e Italian Meteorological Service 11 ORIGIN OF METEOROLOGIC INFORMATION WEATHER FORECAST AND GRAFIC REPRESENTATIONS INTERPRETATION Sources of meteorological information Meteo information in clear Meteo information in numerical code or mixed Facsimile s graphic representation Interpretations of weather bulletins and the most common graphic representations METEOMAR FLEET FORECAST SYNOP ground analyses and schedules Air analyses and schedules significant weather maps etc e Gale warning advise SUBJECT 3 OF 7 NAVAL CONSTRUCTION Hours 81 1 WORK INVOLVING NAVAL RIGGINGS e Different types of knots splices and various jobs of the boatswain s locker 2 ROPE SYSTEMS e General balancing tackle e Derrick s readiness construction and manoeuvring 3 ANCHORS AND CHAINS Types of anchors Materials used for building the anchors and training tests Chain construction and quality performance tests Using various kinds of anchors Jammed and hunged anchor Setting preparing and manoeuvring the anchor Rounding of the cable chains 4 MOORING AND ANCHORING Using the main lines Manoeuvring and mooring ropes Mooring and unmooring from pier alongside Manoeuvre to take and to leave a buoy Enter and exit from a dock Theory to moor with a single anchor Ship at anchor in bed weather Check the position with ship at the anchor 5 NAVIGATION WITH
51. e specific fuel consumption engine curve steady state engine and unsteady state engine engine operation range engine thermic balance engine autonomy operation calculation 13 ENGINE GOVERNORS purpose of engine governor depressure types and mechanical centrifugal mass types engine governors hydraulic engine governor woodward types general information about new engine governor types 14 REVERSING RUN AND REDUCTION GEARS reversing run systems mechanical reversing gear mating clutches reduction gears variable blades propellers principle of working of variable blades propellers advantage and disadvantage results 15 PROPULSION SYSTEMS AUTOMATION description and operation of simple PAS propulsion automatic system general Information about naval automation electronic components description of simple automation circuit Automation failure and propulsion system results 16 BATTERIES buildings charge checkover charge regulation periodical maintenance and periodical checkover 17 WATER JET PROPULSION water jet boat main components of water jet system and their operational maintenance 18 DEPURATORS main components and operation of centrifugal depurators diesel oil and lubrication oil depurators bilge water depurators PARTE II PRACTICAL 1 USE OF WORKING TOOLS AND MEASURE INSTRUMENTS 2 DESCRIPTION OF PARTS OF ENGINE 3 TRAINING ABOUT DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY OF ENGINE S COMPONENTS test an
52. e patrol units Outline syllabus Subjects Ship handling Navigation and Meteorology Maritime laws Naval construction Communication Radio Apparatus Engines Naval Construction and Board Systems Entry Standards Capable to swim Examination Practical and or written final exam on the subjects indicated above Remarks At the end of the course participants will get a Certificate of Attendance COMMAND NAVAL OFFSHORE PATROL UNITS QUALIFICATION COURSE FOR OTHER POLICE ARMED FORCES SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 OF 7 SHIP HANDLING Hours 247 1 DETAILED KNOWLEDGE OF UNIT 2 UNIT TRIM e Effects on the trim stability and seaworthy loading discharging and shifting of weight on board 3 MANOEUVRE Practical knowledge and remote control use Alongside and astern mooring and leaving Buoy mooring Mooring beside another vessel Man overboard Williams and Boutackoff manoeuvres Towing 4 SEARCH AND RESCUE SIMULATION OF SEARCH AND RESCUE e Practical application of the Navigation Meteo and Communication theory e Use of ship s instruments 5 NAVIGATION WITH UNFAVOURABLE WEATHER CONDITIONS e Theory and behaviour at sea SUBJECT 2 OF 7 NAVIGATION AND METEOROLOGY Hours 133 NAVIGATION 1 PRELIMINARY ELEMENTS e arth Shape and dimensions rotation axis poles main movements of the earth Circles Great circles minor circles meridians parallels equator Latitude Co latitude Longitude difference of latitude difference of
53. efinitions of oildynamic and elementary schemes Rudders Blocks diagram system of a idraulic steering engine system and description of each components General information of stabilizer system General information of capstans and winches 6 FRESH WATER PRODUCTION ON BOARD SCAM evaporator general information of its working principle Starting practical proof and running Scam evaporator Bono boiler Distillation apparatus Rochem components and functioning principle Practical proof of working Maintenance of failures 7 REFRIGERATOR SYSTEM FOR COLD STORAGE Working principle Refrigerator blocks diagram system and main component s description Working safety systems automatisms and description of the auxiliary components Maintenence and elementary failures Fill up empty compressor lub oil Fill up refrigerant fluid High low pression freon Defrosting 8 CONDITIONING SYSTEM General information of compressor and fan air machines Compressors and fans Blocks diagram description of a direct and indirect expansion system with its components and running Running safety systems and automatisms Description of the functioning of these components Alternative and centrifuge compressor Air conditioners 2 1 9 BILGE WATER AND SLUDGE DEPURATORS e Running principle of bilge water depurator e Description running and safety devices of the FRAM OP 10 e Running principle sludge treatment device e Des
54. encies call channels rescue channel and work channel in the maritime mobile service Priority order in the communication Silence periods listening in order of the used frequency Call signs identification calling purpose composition and assignment RTF procedures provided from International Signals Code 4 RESCUE GENERAL PROCEDURE Rescue organization International radiophone rescue communication distress signal call rescue message receipt etc Urgency and Security procedures Reference No I Duration 11 weeks Frequency one course per year Course min max number Minimum 8 Accomodations Board at school in barracks SENIOR RATINGS SEAMANSHIP COURSE Aim of course To train petty officer seamen to first control level supervising and operate power boats further than 12 miles from the coast or mother Navy ship Outline syllabus e Navigation and meteorology Naval construction Communication Maritime laws Use of Personal Computer Entry Standards e Must have completed the basic seamanship and boatwork course e Must have an appropriate experience on job training at sea going ships Examination Written and practical final exam on the training subjects Remarks At the end of the course participants will get a Certificate of Attendance Post course recommendations Ideally a period in a sea going ship to consolidate the knowledge and skills obtained during the course 1 2 SENIOR RATING S SEAMANSH
55. enerators series and parallel connection Workroom electrical insulating measurement Workroom using of universal analyzer toolkit 3 ELECTROSTATICS e General information of condensers condensers connection charge and discharge 4 ELECTROMAGNETISM e General information about magnetism and electromagnetic fields e Magnetic field in the materials e Electromagnetic induction e General information about main electrical machines operation generator engine transformer 5 ALTERNATING CURRENT e General information of alternating values uniform and variable value periodical value alternating and sinusoidal alternating value 6 GENERAL INFORMATION OF BOARD ELECTRIC SYSTEMS e General information about electrical board systems and electrical net characteristics in use on board of ships e Electric power distribution on board e Main antiaccident rules SUBJECT 3 of 4 ENGINES 1 PHYSICS CALLS BACK e meaning of force work power pressure and other physical quantities their unit of measure using S L e S T units e meaning of heat and temperature specific heats their unit of measure using S I e S T units thermometric scales 2 RECIPROCATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES e heat fluid engines classification reciprocating internal combustion engines structure call back e 4 strokes diesel engines engine operations ideal and actual engine cycle on P V coordinates 3 ENGINE GEOMETRIC ELEMENTS e top dead centre bottom dea
56. erns Stau and Fohen Instruments used for measuring the wind Using the nautical tables nr 15 and 16 Method for calculating real wind 11 STATE OF THE SEA AND WAVE MOTION e Waves and state of the sea e State of sea scale 12 FOGS AND CLOUD CLASSIFICATIONS e Fog and clouds 13 PRINCIPLES FOR WEATHER FORECASTING e Fundamental isobaric patterns and weather condition 14 WEATHER FORECAST AND GRAFIC REPRESENTATIONS INTERPRETATION e Sources of meteorological information Meteo information in clear Meteo information in numerical code or mixed Facsimile s graphic representation Interpretations of weather bulletins and the most common graphic representations METEOMAR FLEET FORECAST SYNOP ground analyses and schedules Air analyses and schedules significant weather maps etc e Gale warning advise SUBJECT 3 OF 5 NAVAL CONSTRUCTION Hours 36 1 RECALL OF THE MAIN ITEMS STUDIED DURING THE COASTAL QUALIFICATION COURSE 2 SHIP S STABILITY Trim loading discharging and shifting of weights 3 NAVIGATION WITH BAD WEATHER Very rough sea Driving in head beam and following seas Use of floating anchor changing engine revolutions to ensure slow speed ahead in very rough sea 4 ASSISTANCE AND RESCUE Assistance to a ship on fire Assistance to a ship in danger due to very rough seas or break down London Convention Obligation of a ship to assist in rescue in case of request Co ordination of the search operations Schemes
57. f Attendance HULL SHIP SYSTEMS AND DIESEL MARINE MAINTAINER ADVANCED COURSE RATING SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 of 4 ENGINES 1 PHYSICS AND THERMODYNAMICS CALL BACK e Systems of unit measurement physics quantities Heat and temperature specific volume absolute and relative pressure heat transmission First and second thermodynamics laws Ideal gases transformation Thermodynamics cycles and cycles efficiency Graphic work performance on PV axis 2 DIESEL ENGINE Engines classification and reciprocating internal combustion engines structure s call back Principle operation of 4 strokes and 2 strokes diesel engines diesel engines ideal cycle and its efficiency Sabathe ideal cycle and its efficiency 4 strokes and 2 strokes engines actual cycle 3 DIESEL ENGINES COMBUSTION e Combustion reaction and combustion developing in diesel engines e Stoichiometric ratio combustion reaction s air necessary injection delay injection advance and its calculation e Exhaust gases temperatures diesel engine combustion defects liquids fuels and their characteristics e Fuel system and its parts fuel management on board of ships 4 TIMING SYSTEM e Timing system components e 4 strokes diesel engine s time diagram 5 FUEL INJECTION e Bosch type injector pump e Fuel injectors and fuel spray nozzles fast diesel engines problems e Auxiliary combustion chambers and their working e Glow plugs new injection systems common rail system 6 O
58. for a methodical search Operative map of sea rescue MERSAR 5 MARITIME DAMAGES Intervention and measures to use in case of fire collision grounding leak and abandoning of the ship 6 RULES OF THE ROAD AT SEA Steering and sailing rules Conduct of vessels in sight of one another Conduct of vessels in restricted visibility Lights and shapes Sound and lights signal Positioning and technical details of lights and shapes Additional signals for fishing vessels Distress signals Signals used by the Italian Navy Ships SUBJECT 4 OF 5 COMMUNICATION RADIO APPARATUS Hours 27 1 INTERNATIONAL SIGNAL CODE Description of code Content and use of appendix How to make affirmative negative and interrogative signals parts in clear ICS enclosed MERSAR content definitions communications during SAR operations Coding and decoding signals exercises Communication with use of flags meaning of different flags 2 RADIO WAVE TRASMISSIONS General information about electromagnetic wave transmissions aerials VHF FM apparatus fixed and portable 3 GENERAL RADIOTELEPHONE PROCEDURE 4 GENERAL RESCUE PROCEDURES International organization for safety of human life at sea GMDSS International radiophone rescue communication distress signal call rescue message receipt etc Urgency procedure Security procedure different kinds of notice of mariners Navarea Navtex Avurnav procedures adopted in Mediterranea
59. ills Occasional drills 5 WORK ON THE UNITS e Work carried out in the shipyard with ship turned over to shipyard organization e Work executed by external contractors without turn over of the ship to shipyard e Evaluation and selection of bid e Control of work SUBJECT 4 of RADAR Hours 18 1 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION AND CONSTITUTION OF A RADAR Transmission of impulses Power duration and frequency of the impulse Radar coverage minimum and geografic Radar on S and X band Long distance resolution Azimuth resolution Nautical radar blocks scheme 2 OPERATIONAL EMPLOYMENT OF THE NAUTICAL RADAR Employment of the S T C clutter sea and F T C clutter rain Recognition of false echoes Active and passive responses Various types of radar representation bow aloft motion aloft true motion Determination of the kinematics elements to avoid the collision distance to the point of maximum approach CPA time to CPA manoeuvres to pass to one determined distance route of maximum approach determination of the route and speed of the target Using the radar in navigation landing and anchoring Rules of radar maintenance use of operational manual when searching for damages Precautions to take in proximity of the antennas and the guides of wave opened Periodic check of the radar s performances under conditions of good visibility SUBJECT 5 of 8 ELECTRONIC AND RADIO APPARATUS ABOARD Hours 24 1 FRONT END OF THE APPARAT
60. ion of lubrication systems pressure and temperature s working value importance of working parameters checks identification of different types of lubrication oils gear pumps and screw pumps oil filters oil flash point sample test and oil viscosity sample test 11 ENGINE START e description of different types of engine starting systems e electrical starter e batteries series and parallel batteries connection e battery check status charge and discharge 12 REVERSING RUN e disassembly and assembly of Borg Warner reduction gear e description of variable blades propellers reversing system 13 SUPERCHARGING e description of supercharging system e disassembly and assembly of turbosupercharger e turbosupercharger s maintenances and tests 14 ENGINE GOVERNORS e mechanical centrifugal mass type engine governor e hydraulic engine governor e description of engine woodward type governor components e engine governors maintenances and tests 15 ENGINE RUN CONTROL e engine pre starting checks starting engine instruments control during motion rules to follow during engine pre starting and engine run engine stops 16 ENGINE MAIN DEFECTS e main injection system defects and their troubleshooting e circuits leaks e defects identification using engine instruments SUBJECT 2 OF 2 NAVAL CONSTRUCTION AND BOARD SYSTEMS Hours 120 1 MAIN STRUCTURES OF THE SHIPS e Longitudinal structures of hull Keel Keelsons girders and waterways e
61. ity and types of lubrication oil pollution 8 RUN ENGINE e manual starting systems and electrical starting systems e pneumatic starting system number of cylinders needed to accomplish running of an engine e pneumatic starting system components causing failure to run an engine 9 ENGINE COOLING e open system and close system general information and working values e circuits main parts pumps compensation tank coolers thermostatic valve e pre heating circuit e procedures for the internal cleaning of exchange device 10 SCAVENGING SUPERCHARGING GENERAL INFORMATION e methods of scavenging and scavenging blower principle of operation of turbosupercharger 11 ENGINE CONTROL IN ENGINE ROOM e description of GMT 230 6 engine circuit maps engine pre starting checks engine control engine turn off working parameters checks during motion 12 ENGINE GOVERNOR GENERAL INFORMATION e principle of operation description of UG8 and UG40 engine governor 13 REVERSING RUN CLUTCHES REDUCTION GEARS PROPELLERS e clutches and couplings on board e direct and inverse reversing run e reduction gears e fix and variable blades propellers 14 TRAINING ON ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY of engine parts in assembly disassembly room e general information about main maintenances on diesel engines e injection pump assembly disassembly e timing system timing e injection pump timing e change of cylinder head SUBJECT 4 of 4 WORKROOM 1 TECHNOLOGY
62. mist and cloud over meteo The meteo due to condensation 8 PRINCIPLES FOR WEATHER FORECASTING General information about it 9 AIR MASSES AND FRONTS Air masses Fronts and their development Warm front Cold front Occluded front 10 METEO SERVICE 11 World Meteorological Organization Italian meteorological service ORIGIN OF METEOROLOGIC INFORMATION WEATHER FORECAST REPRESENTATION S INTERPRETATION Sources of meteorological information Meteo information in clear Meteo information in numerical code or mixed Facsimile s graphic representation AND GRAFIC 1 4 e Most common weather forecast and graphic representations METEOMAR FLEET FORECAST SYNOP etc e Gale warning advise SUBJECT 3 OF 6 NAVAL CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS EQUIPMENTS AND MANOEUVRE 1 SHIP S INFORMATION e Structure and compartmentation of a ship e Ship scharacteristics and qualities e Nomenclature and definitions main dimensions 2 SHIP S EQUIPMENTS e Ropes Blocks Ropes systems Anchors Chains Windlass Winches Capstan Rudder Propeller screw 3 BOATS AND THEIR MANOUEVRING e General information about the unit e Life saving appliances life boat life raft and board equipments e Towing of small craft 4 MOORING AND ANCHORING e Different kinds of mooring and anchoring e Anchors and chains manoeuvring 5 RULES OF THE ROAD SUBJECT 4 OF 6 MARITIME LAW Hours 22 1 LEGAL STATUS OF THE SEA e Subdivision of the sea areas
63. n states General information about INMARSAT SART COSPAS SARSAT systems and Vessel traffic services SUBJECT 5 OF 5 MARITIME LAW Hours 18 1 LEGAL STATUS OF THE SEA e General information concerning main international conferences Internal sea water legal position coastal State powers The base line Territorial sea legal position right of innocent passage High sea legal position flag enquiry right of visit and hot pursuit 2 ITALIAN COAST GUARD ORGANIZATION 3 SAFETY OF NAVIGATION e General information of SOLAS Convention e General information about safety documents 4 MARINE POLLUTION e General information of MARPOL Montego Bay UNCLOS 1982 and Italian law 979 82 sea defence 5 MARITIME SAR ORGANIZATION 6 ASSISTANCE AND RESCUE e General notions e Distinction between assistance and salvage 7 LOCATING SHIPWRECKS 8 COMMAND OF NAVAL UNIT e Ship s document e Commander of offshore patrol boat functions and responsibility ADVANCED COURSE FOR PERSONNEL EMPLOYED ON COASTAL PATROL BOATS Reference No 1 7 Aim of course puces The purpose of this course is to give the students the basic knowledge as part of general knowledge for all people that work at sea concerning international maritime rights npa environmental protection the organizational structure of search and rescue activities at sea knowledge of navigation and security rules including an international historical political Course min max MET
64. nels Work above scaffolding Work with use of air compressed and works on high pressure systems Manoeuvres with swinging weights tackles Work in workroom e Elements of fire prevention Safety team organization Elements of fire Fires classification Estinguisher devices H20 CO Halon foam powder Fixed and semi fixed systems Scheme and description of fire line e Elements of overflowing prevention Watertight compartments Exhaustion devices Marine Engineering Aim of course To give Ratings up to Chief Petty Officers the practical and theoretical background necessary to manage engines on board naval units and the background to operate and service board machineries and systems Outline syllabus SUBJECTS Engines Naval Construction and Board Systems Engine Management Conferences Entry standards e Must have Certificate of Abilitation to operate engines with power up to 800 kW per shaft on board Coast Guard naval units or licence of abilitation to operate Coast Guard naval engines with power up to 1000 HP Must have worked in charge of engines on board Coast Guard naval units with any rank for at least five years twelve months of which as an engine operator with the minimum rank of SGT on board Coast Guard naval units with power up to 450 kW per shaft Examination Oral final exam on all subjects Remarks At the end of the course participants will get a Certificate of Attendance 2 5
65. ng document Format of characters paragraphs sections and pages Cut copy paste and text shift 4 EXCEL FOR WINDOWS e Introduction and main characteristics of electronic page Create a new document Format of electronic page Copy and movement of contents and cell types Insertion of mathematical formulas and mathematical functions Page settings and printing
66. nition of tacks Broad reach abeam beam reach close hauled close reach stern wind down wind Manoeuvre to retrive a buoy Anchoring and mooring Sailing manoeuvring in restricted area 12 ANCHORS AND CHAINS ANCHORING on board of ships e Fitting preparing and manoeuvre of the anchors Manoeuvre to drop and heave up two anchors using a single capstan Rounding of the cable chains Turnbuckle slip stopper Precauction to take to drop the anchor in high depth To drop a kedge anchor 13 MOORING e Mooring and unmooring manoeuvres e Manoeuvre to retrive and leave a buoy e Drop and heave up of a mooring post for craft 14 TOWING e Offshore towing e Towing in the port e Boat towing 15 ASSISTANCE AND RESCUE e Man overboard manoeuvres e Salvaging of shipwrecked persons e Lowering of life boat 16 PRACTICAL EXERCISES OF CHAIR LIFT LIGHT CARGO TRANSHIPMENT REPLENISHMENT AT SEA SUBJECT 3 of 5 COMMUNICATION 1 INTERNATIONAL CODE OF SIGNALS e Definition of Base group numerical complement procedure signal e Sender addressee transmitting and receiving stations e Purpose and structure of the International Code of Signal including appendix and MERSAR schemes of research e Signal coding and decoding e Communication with use of flags 2 RADIOTELEPHONE PROCEDURE e International call signs and their issuing Basic outline of the message frequencies of calling and rescue Preliminary and ordinary call Using the CORRECTION RPT
67. nowledge about navigation meteorology and communication at sea Conducting of a power boat duties of Helmsmen and Bowmen of a power boat lifejackets and life rafts elementary first aid practice manoeuvres Entry Standards Intermediate school Examination Practical oral and written final examinations Remarks At the end of the course participants will get a Certificate of Attendance SEAMANSHIP AND BOAT WORK COURSE SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 of 6 BOAT HANDLING 1 THEORY Starboard and port side alongside mooring and unmooring manoeuvre Astern berthing manoeuvre with buoy retrieval Employ of painters and using the boat hook Rules of steering and manoeuvre Using the life jacket 2 BOAT HANDLING Alongside and astern mooring and leaving manoeuvres Conduct of boat in any weather conditions Mooring and unmooring assistance to other boats Assistance and towing of a disabled unit Sea training with towing boats Sea training with sailing boats Rules of the road at sea SUBJECT 2 of 6 NAVAL CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS EQUIPMENTS AND MANOEUVRE ECAM 1 SHIPS General description of a ship Structure and compartmentation of the ships Ships characteristics and qualities 2 SHIPS AND BOATS STEERING GEARS Rudder s general and its steering effects Propeller variable pitch propeller 3 ANCHORS AND CHAINS Different types of anchors and description Kinds of chains and their maintenance Anchors and chains m
68. o convert compass course in true course and vice versa Compensation and deviation tables Effect of the stream wind and sea Drift and leeway Graphic solution of drift problems Graphic solution of leeway problems Errors of the estimated navigation 5 PILOTAGE General information Place of position equal azimuth Systems for bearing measurement Formulas to convert true bearing into compass bearing and vice versa with practical exercises Formulas to convert a relative bearing into true bearing Instruments used for determining a position line of equal azimuth Place of position of equal difference azimuth and particular case of alignment Construction of an able circle Instruments used for determining the position line of equal difference of azimuth Position line of equal distance instrument used for measuring it radar Position line of equal depht instrument used for measuring it echo sounder Isolated position line safety and driving Fix with two or three position lines Shifting position lines Fix obtained shifting the first bearing at the time of the second bearing Fix obtained using two bearings of the same object took in two different times Errors of the position lines Use of Pilots in pilotage 6 INFORMATION ON ASTRONOMY Recognition of the Polar Signs about measuring of the celestial bodies and the angles using the marine sextant and Nautical Almanac Latitude from altitude of pole star 7 RADIO AIDS TO NAVIGATION
69. oeuvre cardiac massage and artificial respiration e Coordination between artificial respiration and external cardiac massage e Practical drill 6 HEAT EXHAUSTION AND HEATSTROKE e Action to take on case of syndrome 7 BURNS e Action to take on case of burn 8 ELECTROCUTION 9 VIOLENT INJURIES e Open closed and muscular injuries 10 FIRST AID FOR TRAMA VICTIMS e Generality bandaging collecting transport 11 DECOMPRESSION ILLNESS 12 PRACTICAL EXERCISE OF CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION C P R SUBJECT 4 of 6 PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION 1 ROPES AND TACKLES Rope definition and classification General requirements of the ropes Braking strain and safe working load 2 USING THE HEAVING LINE 3 RIGGING practical use of main hitches SUBJECT 5 of 6 NAVIGATION AND METEOROLOGY NAVIGATION 1 BASES General information of Earth Rotation axis poles main movements of the earth Circles great circles minor circles meridians parallels equator latitude longitude mile knot 2 SENSE OF DIRECTION Horizon Cardinal points Compass card Main winds Course Route True bearing polar bearing 3 GEOGRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION Nautical charts Reduction scale of the charts Mercator s projection Information reported on the charts 4 DEAD RECKONING NAVIGATION Dead reckoning navigation problems Graphic solution of the basic problems Relation between space speed and time mathematic formul
70. ook 3 MAIN APPLICATIONS OF COOLING TECHNIQUE e Refrigerators Air conditioning Purpose ways of thermic exchange in the direct and centralized expansion plants Air conditioners refrigeration console air diffusers ventilation pipe with specific precaution about fireproof safety e Study and critical comment of the technical publications e Identification and analysis of system failure e Plants starting and control Hydraulic plants 1 GENERALITY OF THE HYDRAULIC POWER GROUPS e Main characteristics of hydraulic plants and hydraulic oils e Common symbols used on hydraulic plant diagrams 2 STUDY AND CRITICAL COMMENT ABOUT PELLEGRINI HYDRAULIC CRANES TECHNICAL PUBLICATION e Plants components e Planned maintenance and troubleshooting e Training on starting and control 3 HELM PLANTS AND CAPSTANS e Helm s plant description e Description of anchor winch and mooring capstans e Capstans working tests e Helm plants normal and emergency tests Water treatment 1 INTRODUCTION e Marine pollution and polluting substances general information e Bilge water treatment general information e Biological water treatment general information 2 ISIR PLANTS e Study and critical comment about clorine plant MINIECOLCELL type technical publication e Maintenance and failure research e Starting and plant control Conclusion 1 HULL PLANTS FAILURE REPORT MESSAGE DESCRIPTION AND IMPORTANT DAMAGE REPORT SUBJECT OF 5 SPARE PARTS
71. orce torque work power e Meaning of pressure and its measurement e Working torque weight and specific mass specific volume e Technical and international systems of measurement 2 THERMODYNAMICS NOTIONS e Meaning of heat and temperature e Specific heat heat transmission e Temperature thermometric scales e Conversion of heat in use principle of equivalence e Meaning of work produced by engine meaning of efficiency 3 ENGINES e Engine classification e Reciprocating internal combustion structure of engine e Geometric elements of engine engine displacement and compression ratio calculation 4 DIESEL ENGINE e Description of operation of 4 and 2 strokes diesel engines on ideal P V axis e Description of real operation of 4 and 2 strokes diesel engines e Meaning of indicated medium pressure e 4 strokes engines time diagrams e Comparison between 4 strokes diesel engines and 2 strokes diesel engines general information 5 COMBUSTION e combustion reaction e internal combustion engine combustion reaction e air fuel ratio and combustion products e meaning of air feed meaning of volumetric efficiency e diesel engine fuels and their characteristics cetane number 6 FUEL INJECTION e ignition delay and depending elements injection advance and its calculation general information direct and indirect mechanical injection fuel system fast diesel engines auxiliary combustion chambers glow plugs introduction
72. orkshop technologies and practical use of main hand tools Entry standards e Previous diesel engines and systems is not necessary e Intermediate school Examination Written final exam Remarks At the end of the course participants will get a Certificate of Attendance Post course recommendations Ideally a period in a sea going ship to consolidate the knowledge and skills obtained during the course HULL SHIP SYSTEMS AND DIESEL MARINE MAINTAINER BASIC COURSE first lower level SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 of 4 ENGINES 1 ENGINES CLASSIFICATION 2 RECIPROCATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES STRUCTURE 3 DIESEL ENGINE e Working principles e 4 strokes diesel engines engine operations ideal and actual engine cycle on P V coordinates e 2strokes diesel engines comparison between 4 strokes diesel engines and 2 strokes diesel engines 4 MAIN ENGINE PARTS e description and identification of main engine parts e main structural parts crankcase cyliders block cyliders heads and main moving parts crankshaft connecting rod pistons piston rings e operation of 4 strokes engine cycle e thightening of cylinders head bolts using torque wrenches 5 TIMING SYSTEM e 2 4 strokes engine s time diagrams e identification in SMS of timing system parts camshaft rocher arm push rod valves intake manifold exhaust manifold reference on engine technical publications about different components tolerance values 6 FUEL INJECT
73. ormation about main parts of diesel engine Injection systems and their components 3 INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE Principle of operation General information about main parts General information about carburetor General information about ignition system 4 LUBRICATION 5 COOLING Importance of the lubrication Lubricated engine components Lubrication oil characteristics General information about oil tests Filtering system and oil depurator Oil pollutions and its effects Engine lubrication system identification and operation of each components Reducer oil circuit reverse unit Necessity and purposes of the cooling Engine cooling circuit Identification and working of each components e cooling circuit Identification and working of each components e Discussion about the main causes of failure 6 INJECTION e Description of InJectors and spray nozzle e Description of reciprocating injector pumps and multiple injector pumps e Description of fuel oil circuit 7 OVERCHARGING e Description of a overcharging device 8 STARTING AND CONDUCT OF ENGINE e Basic about starting e Starting and stopping procedures e Checking in navigation 9 DIAGNOSIS OF THE MAIN FAILURES OF THE ENGINE 10 MAINTENANCE ENGINE RULES e Rules for the preservation of engines that remain stopped for more time e Periodical maintenance for working engine e General information about oil fuel controls e General information about fre
74. ranty of protection HUMANITARIAN RIGHT AND MARITIME WAR e Specific aspects of maritime war Principle sources of maritime war right Legal combatant and set fighting methods Hostile assistance War time smuggling Naval blockade War zones Battle units Warranties of conduct and treatment for certain categories of persons and or property Defined Maritime war conflict zones SUBJECT 2 of 6 INTERNATIONAL MARITIME LAWS Hours 40 International maritime laws e Historical information e Maritime right codification AJA 1930 GINEVRE 1958 GINEVRE 1960 MONTEGO BAY 1982 Maritime areas and their legal aspects e Classification and terminology of maritime areas Internal maritime waters Baseline Legal bays and historical bays The archipelagic Countries Territorial sea and its outer limit Contiguous zone and the Archaeological zone Exclusive economic zone and the continental shelf The continental shelf in the Mediterranean sea Delimitation of Continental shelf or exclusive economic zone between States with opposite or adjacent coasts Important points to set outer limits the geography the geology and geophormology politics military biological and ecologicals and economics e The exclusive economic zone in the Mediterranean sea e High sea e Sea bottom international areas e high sea bottoms as common privilege for all mankind and problems to resolve e Right to fish in high sea e Marine scientific research Internation
75. red above 3500 Kw per shaft To prepare and to train Engine Chief Petty Officers so that at the end of the course they meet the following requirements Qualified to operate and service endothermic engines propulsion machineries the hull and the auxiliary systems on board coast naval units Qualified to service and repair machineries Qualified to work as engine store keeper Outline syllabus SUBJECTS OPERATING ENGINES BOARD SYSTEMS SPARE PARTS MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATION ENGINEER DUTY USE OF PERSONAL COMPUTER Entry standards Must have certificate of abilitation to operate engines with power up to 3500 kW per shaft Must have worked in the engine duty on board ships with engine superior to 3500 Kw as petty officer responsible for at least 18 months Examination Written final exam on the subjects indicated above Remarks At the end of the course participants will get a Certificate of Attendance INTRODUCTORY COURSE FOR ENGINE OPERATORS ABOVE 3500 KW PER SHAFT SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 OF 5 OPERATING ENGINES 1 CONFIGURATION OF PROPULSION PLANTS e Typical plant configuration including production and distribution of the electrical power e engines mating clutches shafts propellers bow thruster 2 EQUIPMENT S CHARACTERISTICS PROCEDURE TO PLAN AND PERFORME MAINTENANCES e Main diesel engine type ISOTTA FRASCHINI ID 386 8 V cylinder supercharged with operational test Mating clutches reduction and
76. rent draft marks 6 DOCKS e Dry dock and floating dock e Ship in dry dock precautions for entrance staying and outgoing e Survey and maintenance to bottom propeller shaft propellers and rudders 7 STEERING GEAR e Positioning shape and dimension of rudders Structure of rudders Rudder effects Steering gear equipment s scheme Running of steering gear Auxiliary and emergency arrangement of a steering gear Maintenance 8 REFRIGERATOR EQUIPMENT AND COMPRESSORS e General information of a refrigerator equipment composition and working e Air compressors principle of running rules of conduct and maintenance e Condensers evaporators 9 CAPSTANS AND WINDLASS e Electromechanical equipments electrohydraulic capstans and windlass running and maintenance 10 PUMPS AND PIPELINE HULL SERVICE e Main types of pumps e Pipeline e Maintenance and control 11 ANTIACCIDENT e Antiaccident laws e Signals and individual protection devices 12 BOARD S SAFETY SERVICE AND SAFETY EQUIPMENTS e Organization and safety service duties e Anti fire service layout and devices e Anti leak and exhaustion service layout and devices 13 TRASVERSAL STABILITY e Stability diagrams Vertical shifting of weight Stability Cases and consequence of heeling Pending weights effects on stability Liquid cargo and free surface stability effects Loading and discharging of weights general effects on stability and trim Dynamic effect of
77. rging supercharged diesel engines general information about supercharging systems 13 ENGINE RUN e starting systems manual system electrical system pneumatic system e general information about electrical starting system e pneumatic starting system s main parts 14 AUTOMATION SYSTEMS e general information about engine governors 15 ENGINE PRE STARTING SET UP e engine pre starting checks pre sailing set up e working parameters checks during motion working limits rules to follow when starting driving and stopping engines e engine troubleshooting 16 MAIN ENGINE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE e purpose schedule maintenance cards calendar cards log books general information 17 PLATFORM TEAM ORGANIZATION AND PROPULSION PLANTS CONFIGURATION e engineering team organization on board of ITS ships e propulsion plants configuration on board of ITS ships e main propulsion plant blocks diagrams e reversing gears clutches reduction gears shafts variable blades propellers 18 GRIPES STOWAGE AND TIDY UP e men warnings due of bad gripes e fire warnings due of bad tidying up e warnings about bad limber boards position due to servicing maintenance apparatus e correct ways to do gripes and tidy up 19 BRIEFING OF NAVY CULTURE e service requirements braking strain and safe working load e making and using knots training to place people and cargos in a sling SUBJECT 2 of 4 BOARD MACHINES 1 ANTIACCIDENTS AND MINOR MAINTENANCE
78. se cylinders block cylinders cylinders heads main moving parts crankshaft connecting rod pistons piston rings thightening of cylinders heads thightening of bearings 6 TOLERANCE valves sealing surface test surface valves skimming and lapping piston rings extremity tolerance test cylinders internal diameter measurement assembly of connecting rods and pistons crankcase bolts test and connecting rod bolts test rankshaft axial tolerance test cylinder head surface test 7 TIMING SYSTEM timing system components camshaft rocher arm push rod valves engine valve tappets calibration rotation line search timing system timing ignition order check 8 FUEL INJECTION e fuel circuit map direct and indirect injection technical description about multiple alternative injector pumps technical description about injectors and spray nozzles disassembly maintenance and assembly of injection system components injectors and spray nozzles calibration injection pump timing on itself injection pump timing on engine and overflowing test injection advance automatic variator fuel feed pumps diesel oil filters general information about rotative injection pumps 9 ENGINE COOLING e description of fresh water circuit description of sea water circuit disassembly cleaning assembly and pressing test of cooler thermostatic valve zinc anodes cooling circuits accessories cooling circuit cleaning 10 ENGINE LUBRICATION e descript
79. se of the board fittings 5 NAVIGATION WITH UNFAVOURABLE WEATHER CONDITIONS e Theory and conduct at sea 6 PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF NAVAL CONSTRUCTION NAUTICAL AND METEO SUBJECTS 7 PRACTICAL USE OF NAVIGATIONAL AUXILIARY AIDS SUBJECT 2 OF 5 NAVIGATION AND METEOROLOGY Hours 54 1 RECALL DEAD RECKONING AND PILOTAGE 2 GENERAL INFORMATION OF GYRO COMPASS COMPASS TURNING AND COMPENSATION OF COMPASS RESIDUAL DEVIATIONS AND DEVIATION TABLES 3 TIME MEASURE e Time zone e Times of sunrise sunset moonrise and moonset 4 RADIOELECTRIC SYSTEMS OF NAVIGATION ASSISTANCE e Radar and GPS description e Using the Radar e Using the GPS 5 PLANNING OF PRACTICAL EXERCISES OF OFFSHORE NAVIGATION TRAINING 6 ATMOSPHERE e Its composition nomenclature and extension e Meteorological elements 7 TEMPERATURE Introduction propagation and absorption of the radiation Vertical trend of the temperature Temperature range Thermometric scale 8 ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE e Measuring the atmospheric pressure unit of measurement e Instruments used for measuring the pressure e Isobaric patterns 9 ATMOSPHERIC HUMIDITY e Steam in the atmosphere e Absolute specification and relative humidity e Dewpoint e Using of the nautical table nr 14 e Instruments used for measuring humidity 10 WINDS e Introduction forces that generate the winds Wind classification Tropical cyclones Atmospheric disturbance not associated to isobaric patt
80. sh water controls e General information concerning distribution of electric energy on board SUBJECT 6 OF 7 NAVAL CONSTRUCTION AND BOARD SYSTEMS Hours 27 1 SHIP S INFORMATION e Nomenclature and definitions main dimensions e Weight and volume measurement displacement deadweight and tonnage load line 2 STATIC OF THE SHIP e Archimedes principle Centre of buoyancy metacentre and centre of gravity e General condition of balance stable unstable neutral e Stability of the balance couple of stability transverse 3 RUDDER AND PROPELLER e Steering qualities of the ship Description of different rudders Principle and secondary effects of the rudder Rudder effects with engine ahead and astern Propeller and hydrojet Theory of running and lateral effects of the propeller Manoeuvre on single and double screw ships 4 BEHAVIOUR OF THE SHIP IN PARTICULAR CONDITIONS e Elements that cause stability variation and their effects loading movement of the weights swinging weights and fluids leak and grounding altering the course at high speed wind and sea action abeam SUBJECT 7 OF 7 MARITIME LAW Hours 96 1 LEGAL STATUS OF THE SEA TERRITORIAL AND INTERNATIONAL WATERS e Information concerning international conferences Internal sea water legal position coastal State powers The base line Territorial sea legal position right of innocent passage High sea legal position flag enquiry right of visit and hot pursuit 2
81. signment SMM2 and U I T publications in relating call signs identification calling used internationally Name of the radio stations RTF procedures provided from ISC basic message scheme start connection call and answer corrections repetitions 4 GENERAL RESCUE PROCEDURES International organization for the safe of human life at sea GMDSS International radiophone rescue communication distress signal call rescue message receipt etc Urgency procedure Security procedure different kinds of notice of mariners Navarea Navtex Avurnav procedures adopted in Mediterranean States General information about INMARSAT SART COSPAS SARSAT systems and Vessel Traffic Services SUBJECT 6 OF 6 SEAFARING TRAINING Hours 55 1 ROPES 2 KNOTS General information about different types of ropes their classification and maintenance e Carrying out and practical use of the main knots e Splices 3 ANCHORS CHAINS BUOYS e Descriptions and practical use of main types of anchors chains buoys and their maintenance e Floating anchor 4 VARIOUS TRAINING e Use of blocks and cranes tackles their maintenance e Use of painter 1 4 Reference No 1 5 Duration 22 weeks Frequency One course per year Course min max number Minimum 8 Accomodations Board at school in barracks COMMAND NAVAL OFFSHORE PATROL UNIT QUALIFICATION COURSE FOR OTHER POLICE ARMED FORCES Aim of course To assume the command of offshor
82. st lower level COURSE but instruction is to greater depth aimed at producing a upper level operator and carry out planned maintenance Post course recommendations To gain practical experience through on the job training at sea on board vessel with engine at least or above 450 KW to consolidate the knowledge and skills obtained during the course HULL SHIP SYSTEMS AND DIESEL MARINE MAINTAINER BASIC COURSE first upper level SYLLABUS SUBJECT 1 of 4 BOARD MACHINES 1 ANTIACCIDENTS AND MINOR MAINTENANCE General precaution no smoking no stop no entry no going around safety working guide movement of the person crew in the port and during navigation Rounds in less frequented rooms Entrance work in rooms normally closed Precautions while for painting and removing rust Outboard work Work at upper parts of superstructure masts and funnels Work above scaffolding Loading Discharging fuel oil Fuel management on board of ships Using and preservation of compressed gas containers Air compressed work or high pressure system work Manoeuvre of tackle General safety rules about machineries equipment electric and electronic circuits 2 BILGE WATER AND SLUDGE DEPURATORS Principle of running of bilge water depurator and component s description Rules of bilge water depurator conducting Principle of running sludge treatment device and component s description Rules of system s conducting 3 HYDRAULIC MACHINES PUMPS
83. t a plan 2 1 Marine Engineering Aim of course To provide to Ratings a upper level basic knowledge of the theory operation and maintenance of the hull auxiliary equipment and systems main propulsion and electrical generating diesel engines to enable the management of engines up to 800 KW per shaft At the end of course the student must be able to carry out watch keeping duties on main propulsion and electrical generating diesel engines and be aware of faults and their dangers diagnose main faults that require the passage to a degraded operational mode operate specific equipments in the degraded operational mode under control of a supervisor carry out support collateral activities carry out minor repairs and carry out planned maintenance task under supervisor control Outline syllabus e Engines e Hull and main auxiliary equipment and systems e Electrotechnical and main electrical machines with examination of general safety rules e Workshop technologies and practical use of main hand tools Entry standards Attended previous course about hull ship systems and diesel marine maintainer basic lower level and an appropriate period of practical experience through on the job training at sea minimum 18 months Examination Written final exam Remarks At the end of the course participants will get Certificate of Attendance Course content is similar in many respects to HULL SHIP SYSTEMS AND DIESEL MARINE MAINTAINER BASIC fir
84. together groups AA AB WA WB BN Rescue procedure standard messages Urgency Security Practice exercises 3 APPARATUS AND PROPAGATION OF THE RADIO WAVES e Description of VHF FM radio apparatus e Antennas and their employ 4 SPECIAL SIGNALS AND PROCEDURES e Using the flag PREP e Using the flags to identify specific task unit e Replenishment at sea e Command banners e Content and use of the Radio Aids to navigation SUBJECT 4 of 5 SIGNS OF MARITIME LAWS 1 YACHTING e General information concerning Italian yachting laws e Obligation authority and duties of the captain 2 LIFE SAVING EQUIPMENTS 3 MARITIME AUTHORITY e Authority to promulgate a law e Documents to keep on board 4 PRECAUTION TO ADOPT DURING NEAR COAST SAILING 5 NAUTICAL SKIING 6 RENT OF YACHT OR SMALL BOAT 7 ACCIDENT AND ABANDON SHIP 8 ASSISTANCE AND RESCUE e medicine box e distress signals and their meaning SUBJECT 5 of 5 USE OF THE PERSONAL COMPUTER 1 PC COMPONENTS 2 FILES DISKS INDEX PROGRAMS AND DATA 3 WINDOWS e Basic concepts e Desktop windows and icons e Applications program manager and file manager e Accessories e Notes e The control panel e Guide and user s manual 4 PROGRAMS USED BY ITALIAN NAVY e Basic concepts e Texts elaborator e The electronic sheet 5 EXERCISES TO ELABORATE TEXTS Reference No 1 3 Duration 6 weeks Frequency One course per year Course min max number Minimum 8
85. vessels in sight of one another Conduct of vessels in restricted visibility Lights and shapes Sound and lights signal Exemptions Positioning and technical details of the lights Additional signals for fishing vessels Distress signals Signals used by the Navy Ships B PRACTICE 1 STOWAGE OF CARGO Recalling about stowage operations gripes operations dangerous goods ballasting 2 SHIP S RIGGING Detailed study on hardware anchors chains capstans winches windlass 3 MOORING AND ANCHORING Recalling about Mooring and unmooring manoeuvres Manoeuvre to securing to buoy and leaving Theory to moor with a single anchor Ship at anchor in bad weather 4 NAVIGATION WITH BAD WEATHER Very rough sea Driving in head beam and following seas using the floating anchor changing engine revolutions to ensure slow speed ahead in very rough sea 5 ASSISTANCE AND RESCUE 6 RECALLING UPDATING ABOUT ALL TYPES OF REPLENISHMENT AT SEA USED BY NAVY SHIPS detailed study of rescue fittings 8 WORKING WITH RIGGINGS Splices tying and different kind of Knots 9 ROPE SYSTEMS 10 PRACTICAL MANOEUVRE ON BOARD SMALL CRAFTS AND TUGS Different types of rope systems and their employ Rudder effects e Manoeuvrabiltlty of a single or twin screw ship in ahead and astern steering 11 SAIL PROPULSION PRACTICAL SAILING e To luff and to bear up defi
86. w Teaching Departments for the sea activity necessary to achieve the professional certificate avail themselves with motorboats rubber boats and Coast Guard s Patrol Boats among them a ZODIAC H 920 last generation craft As for physical activity the School has an indoor swimming pool also used for life saving at sea training courses nautical equipment sailing and rowing and also a large modern multipurpose gym There are also numerous outdoor sporting fields used for various team and individual activities TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 SEAMANSHIP 1 1 seamanship and boat work course course card e syllabus 1 2 senior rating s seamanship course e course card o syllabus 1 3 command naval coastal unit qualification course for the coast guard o course card syllabus 1 4 command naval coastal unit qualification course for other police Armed forces o course card syllabus 1 5 command naval offshore patrol units qualification course for other police armed forces o course card e syllabus 1 6 command naval offshore patrol units qualification course for petty officers with coastal qualification of other police armed forces course card syllabus 1 7 advanced course for personnel stationed on coastal patrol boats course card syllabus 2 MARINE ENGINEERING 2 1 hull ship systems and diesel marine maintainer basic course first lower level course card syllabus TABLE OF CONTENTS
87. wed vessel Dropping anchor at a fixed point Simulation of emergency manoeuvre of chain release Man overboard Planning of the navigation Plotting during pilotage Planning of Search and Rescue operations areas and schemes SUBJECT 2 of 8 EXERCISES USING NAUTICAL CHARTS Hours 12 1 PLOTTING EXERCISES RELATING TO SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS e Planning search area and schemes considering weather conditions in the zone 2 ANALYSIS OF ALL THE PROBLEMS AND EVENTS THAT OCCURRED DURING NAVIGATION SUBJECT 3 of 8 MARITIME LAWS Hours 36 1 ORGANIZATION OF ITALIAN COAST GUARD NAVAL SERVICE e Italian Coast Guard Central organization e Peripherical organization e Command and control chain 2 RESPONSABILITIES OF THE COMMANDING OFFICER Obbligations connected to navigating a vessel Obbligations of crew management Obbligation of ship use Change of command aboard a patrol craft Operation orders and mission reports Rules concerning the use and the custody of the weapons Damage report and defrief of the ship s hull Insurance of the patrol boat Personnel other than actual crew on board Deeds and procedures concerning accidents Regulations concerning clandestine immigration Diss 25 7 1998 n 286 and DPCM 12 5 1999 3 SHIP S DOCUMENTS UPDATING AND CUSTODY 4 TRAINING ACTIVITY General rules documents and responsibility in order of Weekly drills Monthly drills Quarterly drills Six monthly drills Annual dr
88. y Graphic solution of drift problems Graphic solution of leeway problems Errors of the dead reckoning navigation 5 COASTAL NAVIGATION PILOTAGE General information Line of position of equal azimuth Systems for bearing measurement Formulas to convert true bearing in compass bearing and vice versa with practical exercises Formulas to convert a relative bearing in true bearing Instruments used for determining a position line of equal azimuth Line of position of equal difference of azimuth and alignment Instruments used to determine the position line of equal difference of azimuth Position line of equal distance instrument used for measuring it radar Position line of equal depth instrument used for measuring it echo sounder Fix with two or three position lines Fix obtained using two bearings of the same object taken in two different times 6 MARITIME SIGNAL Classification of the maritime signals Characteristics and sectors of the lighting signals Sound and radioelectrical signals Description and use of List of light and radio aids to navigation Nominal luminous and geographic range of the lighting signals and exercises with use of nautical tables n 6 and 7 Maritime signals system AISM IALA and their symbol on the charts Sighting of light signal deploying to sea at night 7 VARIOUS Pilots Nautical tables and Catalogues Systematic and occasional updating of the nautical documents notice of mariners Description

Seamanship

Contents

Download Pdf Manuals

Related Search

Related Contents