E.Z.N.A.®Endo-Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit - Omega Bio-Tek
Contents
1. Ze O GND Centrifuge cells for 10 minutes Resuspend Lyse Neutralize Spin Transfer lysate to Lysate Clearance Filter Syringe Insert plunger into syringe and clear lysate into a new centrifuge tube Add ETR Binding Beads Adjust binding conditions Prepare Vacuum Manifold Insert FastFilter Funnel into HiBind DNA Mega Column Insert funnel column into leur connector on vacuum manifold Pass lysate through funnel column Wash 3X Transfer column to new centrifuge tube Centrifuge to dry Insert column in new centrifuge tube Centrifuge to elute Kit Contents Storage and Stability All of the E Z N A Endo Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit components are guaranteed for at least 12 months from the date of purchase when stored as follows Store ETR Binding Beads at 2 8 C RNase A should be stored at 2 8 C Solution I RNaseA should be stored at 2 8 C after being combined see Page 5 All remaining components should be stored at room temperature During shipment or storage in cool ambient conditions precipitates may form in Solution Il and PFC Binding Buffer Dissolve such deposits by warming the solution at 50 C and gently shaking Preparing Reagents Add vial of RNase A to the bottle of Solution provided and store at 2 8 C Dilute DNA Wash Buffer with 100 ethanol as follows and store at room temperature D6228 00 100 mL D6228 01 200 mL D6228 02 800 mL Prepare ETR B2. DH1 and C600 These host strains yield high quality DNA with E Z N A Endo Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit Protocols XL1 Blue although a slower growing strain is also recommended due to its yield of high quality DNA Host strains derivatives from HB101 such as TG1 and the JM100 series release large amounts of carbohydrates during lysis which may inhibit enzyme activity when not completely removed Some strains may also lower DNA quality due to having high levels of endonuclease activity and therefore are not recommended i e JM101 JM110 HB101 One may reduce the amount of culture volume or double the volumes of Solution Solution Il and N3 Buffer if problems are encountered with strains such as TG1 and Top10F Inoculation Bacterial cultures for plasmid preparations should always be grown from a single colony picked from a freshly streaked plate Subculturing directly from glycerol stock or liquid cultures may lead to uneven yields or plasmid loss Optimal results are obtained by using one single isolated colony from a freshly transformed or freshly streaked plate to inoculate an appropriate volume of starter culture containing the appropriate antibiotic and then incubated for 12 16 at 37 C with vigorous shaking 300 rpm shaking incubator Note Aeration is very important The culture volume should not exceed 1 4 the volume of the container Culture Media E Z N A Endo Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kits are specially designed for u
3. Giiltareoverdtawa Overgrown culture contains lysed cells and degraded 9 DNA Do not grow cell longer than 16 hours 14 Troubleshooting Guide Plasmid DNA floats out of well while loading agarose gel Ethanol has not been removed completely from column following wash steps Centrifuge column as instructed to dry the column before elution Incubate columns for 10 minutes at 65 C to completely dry membrane after centrifugation step for drying Absorbance of purified DNA does not accurately reflect quantity of the plasmid Aso A ratio is high or low Check the absorbance of the ethanol between 250 nm and 300 nm Do not use ethanol with high absorbance Traces of impurities may remain on the binding column after washing and contribute to the absorbance in the final product DNA Wash Buffer is diluted with ethanol containing impurities Plasmid DNA is contaminated with RNA RNase A treatment is insufficient Confirm that RNase A was added to Solution prior to first use The RNase A Solution may degrade due to high temperatures gt 65 C or prolonged storage gt 6 months at room temperature Background reading is Centrifuge the DNA sample at maximum speed for 1 minute high due to silica fines use the supernatant to repeat the absorbance readings Purification is incomplete due to Reduce the initial volume of culture column overloading Plasmid DNA is Do not use cultures that have grown for more than 2
4. 12 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 E Z N A Endo Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit Protocol Add 20 mL DNA Wash Buffer Note DNA Wash Buffer must be diluted with 100 ethanol prior to use Please see the instructions in the Preparing Reagents section on Page 5 Turn on the vacuum source to draw the buffer through the column Turn off the vacuum Repeat Steps 23 25 for a second DNA Wash Buffer wash step Remove the HiBind DNA Mega Column Funnel from the vacuum manifold Discard the FastFilter Funnel Transfer the HiBind DNA Mega Column to a 50 mL Collection Tube provided Centrifuge the empty HiBind DNA Mega Column at 5 000 x g for 10 minutes to dry the column matrix Note It is important to dry the HiBind DNA Mega Column matrix before elution Residual ethanol may interfere with downstream applications Transfer the HiBind DNA Mega Column to a nuclease free 50 mL centrifuge tube not provided Add 2 3 mL Endotoxin free Water directly to the center of the column matrix Centrifuge at 5 000 x g for 5 minutes Note This represents approximately 65 80 of bound DNA An optional second elution will yield any residual DNA though at a lower concentration Alternatively a second elution may be performed using the first eluate to maintain a high DNA concentration Store DNA at 20 C 13 Troubleshooting Guide Please use this guide to troubleshoot any problems tha
5. 4 hours or contaminated with are in the cell death phase Do not vortex or vigorously shake chromosomal DNA the cells during the lysis reaction 4 000 x g Centrifuge not available For centrifuges only capable of 2 000 4 000 x g increase all centrifugation times by 2 minutes except for the drying of the column Increase by 5 minutes It may be necessary to incubate the empty column for drying step at 65 C for 10 minutes to completely dry the column 4 000 x g centrifuge not available A Swing Bucket Centrifuge is Required 15 16 Ordering Information The following components are available for purchase separately Call Toll Free at 1 800 832 8896 Vacuum Manifold VAC 08 Solution 250 mL PS001 Product Part Number RNase A 5 mL HiBind E Z N A and MicroElute are registered trademarks of Omega Bio tek Inc Qiagen QlAvac and Vacman are all trademarks of their respective companies PCR is a patented process of Hoffman La Roche Use of the PCR process requires a license
6. Ca OMEGA Innovations in nucleic acid isolation bio tek Product Manual E Z N A Endo Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit D6228 00 2 preps D6228 01 5 preps July 2013 For research use only Not intended for diagnostic testing E Z N A Endo Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit Table of Contents IAtrodUCT ON enso aaa ii 2 Illustrated ProtoCoOl sssesssssessssoseeesessssssseseeeseesssssnssssssressessnsssesse 3 Kit Contents and Storage ssessessessssssssssssssssseesssssessesesreseeereee 5 Preparing Reagents sssessessesseseeesssseseessseeeceessseseoooseeeeoosssseses 6 Recommended SettingS e ss sseeesssssssssssseeseessssssssseesrrsssssssssesse 7 Endo Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit Protocol 9 Troubleshooting Guide ssesssssseerssssssssssseerseesssssseseeeserssnsssss 12 Order Girisi eris ear a E ARAE 15 Manual Revision July 2013 024 OMEGA bio tek Innovations in nucleic acid isolation Introduction The E Z N A family of products is an innovative system that radically simplifies extraction and purification of nucleic acids from a variety of sources Key to the system is the Omega Bio tek s proprietary HiBind matrix that avidly but reversibly binds DNA or RNA under certain optimal conditions allowing proteins and other contaminants to be removed Nucleic acids are easily eluted with deionized water or low salt buffer The E Z N A Endo Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit combines time tested consistency of al
7. do Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit Protocol Add 20 mL cold Neutralization Buffer Gently invert 10 times or until a flocculent white precipitate forms This may require a 2 minute incubation at room temperature with occasional mixing Note The solution must be mixed thoroughly This is vital for obtaining good yields If the mixture still appears viscous brownish or conglobated more mixing is required to completely neutralize the solution Centrifuge at 4 000 x g for 5 minutes The lysate will not completely clear until after Step 8 Note Increasing centrifugation speed is helpful to completely remove the precipitated bacterial cell debris After centrifugation a tightly packed pellet indicates efficient lysis Transfer the lysate into the barrel of the Lysate Clearance Filter Syringe Allow the lysate to sit for 2 minutes Hold the Lysate Clearance Syringe barrel over a 125 mL or 250 mL centrifuge tube not provided and remove the end cap from the syringe tip Gently insert the plunger into the barrel to expel the cleared lysate into the 125 mL or 250 mL centrifuge tube Note Some of the lysate may remain in the flocculent precipitate DO NOT force this residual lysate through the filter Add 5 mL ETR Binding Beads Vortex for 10 20 seconds to mix thoroughly Let sit for 5 minutes at room temperature Note ETR Binding Beads must be prepared according to preparing reagents section on page 5 before use Centrifuge at 3 000 x g
8. for 10 minutes 11 13 14 T5 16 17 18 19 E Z N A Endo Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit Protocol Carefully transfer the cleared supernatant to a new 125 250 mL vessel Avoid transferring the ETR Binding Bead pellet Note The ETR Binding Beads contains high levels of endotoxins and should not be transferred to the new vessel Measure the volume of the supernatant Add 1 3 volume PFC Binding Buffer Vortex to mix thoroughly Prepare the vacuum manifold by following the manufacturer s instructions Insert the FastFilter Funnel into the HiBind DNA Mega Column Refer to the Illustrated Protocol on Page 3 for details Connect the HiBind DNA Mega Column Funnel to the vacuum manifold Refer to the Illustrated Vacuum Setup on Page 6 for details Transfer all the cleared lysate from Step 15 by CAREFULLY decanting it into the HiBind DNA Mega Column Be careful not to disturb the pellet and that no cellular debris is transferred to the HiBind DNA Mega Column Note Do not allow the HiBind DNA Mega Column to become empty until you have transferred all of the lysate from Step 15 _ Leaving 1 mL solution in the e column after Step 16 reduces l foaming and clogging which decreases total processing time T and improves efficiency 20 Add 15 mL EWR Buffer to the HiBind DNA Mega Column 21 Turn on the vacuum source to draw the buffer through the column 22 Turn off the vacuum
9. inding Beads as follows 1 Aliquot the required amount of ETR Binding Beads Each prep will require 5 mL ETR Binding Beads Prepare within 4 hours of processing Centrifuge at 3 000 x g for 3 minutes Aspirate and discard the supernatant Add 2 volumes water not provided Vortex to resuspend the ETR Binding Beads Repeat Steps 2 5 for a second water wash Centrifuge at 3 000 x g for 3 minutes Aspirate and discard the supernatant Add 1 volume water not provided 0 Vortex to resuspend the ETR Binding Beads SOMNAUNRWN Recommended Settings The following is required for use with the Vacuum Spin Protocol A Vacuum Manifold We recommend Omega Bio tek s VAC 08 Other Compatible Vacuum Manifolds Qiagen QlAvac24 Sigma AldrichVM20 Promega Vacman or manifold with standard Luer connector B Vacuum Flask C Vacuum Tubing D Vacuum Source review tables below for pressure settings Manifold Recommended Pressure mbar VAC 08 200 to 600 Tors Tor Atmospheres atmos 0 000987 Pounds per Square Inch psi 0 0145 Vacuum Setup ame ae eid det Omega Bio tek s VAC 08 C Vacuum Tubing D Vacuum Source A Vacuum Manifold B Vacuum Flask Recommended Settings Growth and Culture of Bacteria Bacterial Strain Selection It is strongly recommended that an end A negative strain of E coli be used for routine plasmid isolation Examples of such strains include DH5a
10. kaline SDS lysis of bacterial cells with Omega Bio tek s innovative high efficiency DNA binding technology to recover large scale high quality plasmid DNA This new method facilitates the binding washing and elution steps thus enabling multiple samples to be simultaneously processed This kit uses a syringe format system that is designed to work in combination with the centrifugation steps following the alkaline lysis of bacterial cells The Lysate Clearance Filter Syringe completely removes SDS precipitates and clears bacterial lysates in a fraction of the time required by centrifugation alone Yields vary according to plasmid copy number E coli strain and conditions of growth but 500 mL overnight culture in LB medium typically produces 2 5 mg high copy plasmid DNA Up to 1 liter overnight culture may be processed when working with low copy number plasmids The product is suitable for automated fluorescent DNA sequencing restriction endonuclease digestion transfection of mammalian cells and other manipulations New In this Edition e This kit now includes FastFilter Funnels to aid in sample buffer loading of the HiBind DNA Mega Column Vacuum Manifold Required Since large volume of buffers are used in this protocol it is strongly recommended to use a vacuum manifold to significantly reduce the hands on time For information on vacuum manifold settings and user instructions please see page 6 Illustrated Protocol J
11. ng 200 to 600 mbar Vacuum Manifold Cat No VAC 08 50 mL centrifuge tubes e 125 or 250 mL centrifuge bottles Centrifugation tubes i e Nalgene 3120 e Vortexer e Ice bucket Before Starting Chill Neutralization Buffer on ice Prepare ETR Binding Beads DNA Wash Buffer and Solution according to the Preparing Reagents section on Page 5 10 E Z N A Endo Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit Protocol Inoculate 500 mL LB ampicillin 50 ug mL medium placed in a 2 5 liter culture flask with E coli carrying desired plasmid and grow at 37 C with agitation for 12 16 hours It is strongly recommended that an end A negative strain of E coli be used for routine plasmid isolation Examples of such strains include DH5a and JM109 Note Optimal growth conditions of bacteria is vital of obtaining maximal plasmid DNA yields The best conditions are achieved by picking a single colony from a freshly transformed or freshly grown plate to inoculate a 2 5 mL starter culture containing the appropriate antibiotic Incubate for 8 hours at 37 C with vigorous shaking 300 rpm Using a flask or vessel with a volume of a least 3 4 times the volume of the culture dilute the starter culture 1 500 to 1 1000 times into warm culture media containing antibiotics Grow at 37 C for 12 16 hr with vigorous shaking 300 rpm Following overnight bacterial growth an OD of 1 5 2 0 indicates a well grown culture For the best result determinati
12. on of OD for each culture is recommended It is important to dilute the bacterial culture 10 to 20 fold to enable photometric measurement in the linear range between 0 1 and 0 5 OD We recommend a bacterial density of between 2 0 and 3 0 at OD When using nutrient rich media care should be taken ensure that the cell density does not exceed an OD of 3 0 If using a frozen glycerol stock as the inoculum streak it onto an agar plate containing the appropriate antibiotic for single colony isolation Then pick a single colony and inoculate the 2 5 mL starter culture as described above Decant or aspirate the media and discard To ensure that all traces of media are removed use a clean paper towel to blot excess liquid from the wall of the vessel Add 20 mL Solution I RNase A Vortex or pipet up and down to mix thoroughly Complete resuspension of cell pellet is vital for obtaining good yields Note RNase A must be added to Solution before use Please see the instructions in the Preparing Reagents section on Page 5 Add 20 mL Solution Il Invert and rotate the tube gently 10 times to obtain a cleared lysate Let sit at room temperature for 3 minutes Note Avoid vigorous mixing as this will shear chromosomal DNA and lower plasmid purity Do not allow the lysis reaction to proceed more than 5 minutes Store Solution ll tightly capped when not in use to avoid acidification from CO in the air 10 11 12 E Z N A En
13. se with cultures grown in Luria Bertani LB medium Richer broths such as TB Terrific Broth or 2 x YT lead to high cell densities that can overload the purification system and therefore are not recommended If rich media has to be used growth times have to be optimized and the recommended culture volumes must be reduced to match the capacity of the HiBind DNA Mega Column Note As culture ages DNA yield may begin to decrease due to cell death and lysis within the culture Recommended Settings Culture Volume and Cell Density Do Not Exceed Maximum Recommended Culture Volumes For optimal plasmid yields the starting culture volume should be based on culture cell density A bacterial density between 2 0 and 3 0 at OD is recommended When using nutrient rich media care should be taken to ensure that the cell density does not exceed an OD of 3 0 Using a high density culture outside of the recommended OD range may overload the purification system E Z N A Endo Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit Protocol E Z N A Endo Free Plasmid DNA Mega Kit Protocol This Protocol is designed to isolate 2 5 mg high copy number plasmid DNA or 200 500 ug low copy number plasmid DNA from 500 mL overnight cultures Materials and Equipment to be Supplied by User 100 Ethanol e Centrifuge with swing bucket rotor capable of 5 000 x g with adapters for 50 mL centrifuge tubes and 125 mL or 250 mL centrifuge bottles Vacuum pump capable of generati
14. t may arise For further assistance please contact the technical support staff toll free at 1 800 832 8896 Possible Problems and Suggestions Low DNA Yields Poor cell lysis Reduce the initial volume of culture or increase the lysis time while monitoring the lysis visually Cells may not have been dispersed adequately prior to the addition of Solution II Make sure to vortex cell suspension to completely disperse bacterial cells Solution II if not tightly closed may need to be replaced Prepare as follows 0 2 N NaOH 1 SDS Bacterial colony is Do not incubate cultures for more than 24 hr at 37 C overgrown or not Storage of cultures for extended periods prior to plasmid fresh isolation is detrimental Low elution efficiency If using Endotoxin free water for elution adjust the pH of the water to pH 8 0 Alkaline lysis was Reduce the lysis time Solution II to 3 minutes or until prolonged the suspended cells form a clear viscous solution Too many or too few Confirm the cell density by measuring OD To calculate the cells were used volume of culture to use take the desired cell mass and divide by the absorbance of the overnight culture at 600 nm DNA Wash Buffer not Prepare DNA Wash Buffer according to the instructions on Page diluted with ethanol 5 High molecular weight DNA contamination of product Over mixing of cell lysate upon addition Do not vortex or mix aggressively after adding Solution Il of Solution II
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