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1.     Router 4       192 168 30 128    Network 2    192 168 20 0    192 168 10 1 Network 1  192 168 10 0       Network 3    192 168 30 0 e    E PSTN ISDN       am  Dedicated line E   m    Router 1  192 168 10 128               Page 38 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iiia CONFIGURATION    Router 1 static route      Yes Network 2 192 168 20 0   255 255 255 0   192 168 10 1       Router 3 static routes      Yes Network 4 192 168 40 0   255 255 255 0   192 168 30 128          Yes Network 2 192 168 20 0   255 255 255 0   192 168 10 128                      Select the  Routing  menu and click  Static routes   click the  Add a route   button      Destination IP address   amp   netmask  parameters    Enter the destination network IP address and netmask      Gateway IP address  parameter    Enter the Ip address of the gateway through which the IP frames intended    for that network must pass     IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 39    CONFIGURATION d      13 Remote users connection  13 1 Principle       The IPL provides a remote user connection function called    RAS        A RAS connection is a tunnel set between a remote PC and the IPL   RS232 router through the telecom network    RAS connection safety    When a remote PC sets a RAS connection with the router     e the remote user is identified with a login in and a password or  eventually a certificate    e The data is encrypted    e An IP address belonging to the local network is automatically assigned  to
2.    C IPL RS232       q  Im    Ethernet Ethernet      Ethernet  a mm mm    M    Modem GSM data    IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 13    OVERVIEW d      GPRS EDGE or 3G or TETRA radio network     Each IPL RS232 router is connected to the appropriate modem  3G or  TETRA        A PPP connection is set towards a PPP server belonging to the telecom  infrastructure    That PPP server is in charge of routing the IP packets towards its  destination over a private IP network or the Internet     A A Supervision       T gt  Kr   e        MN GSM GPRS 36      a  ne ug    Ethernet       Ethernet      Ethernet  Tom  A    M   GSM or TETRA modem  R   PPP server and IP router belonging to the telecom infrastructure     Page 14 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    d   INSTALLATION    1 Product description       IPL RS232 IPL RS232 2    DIP switches DIP switches    ON OFF switch    Ethernet 10 Mb s Ethernet 10 Mb s  sthemet 10 Mb s    RS232 DB9F RS232 DB9 M                  RS485  3 digital inputs  I digital output             Supply Voltage 9   40 VDC Supply voltage 9   40 VDC          1 1 Leds    Lit  PPP Remote connection set    Eine Blinking   Remote connection in progress       VPN Lit  One VPN at least has been established  Blinking   VPN establishment in progress       LINK Ethernet Interface connected       DATA   Data activity       RD Bytes received from the modem       TD Bytes transmitted to the modem                   Lit  Operation  Blinking   Reset in progre
3.   Select encryption and authentication algorithms for IPSec Phase 1 and Phase 2   DPD  Dead Peer Detection  is used to detect the tunnel death and  in this case  delete IKE and IPSec associations for this peer   PFS  Perfect Forward Secrecy    Modify the default value  YES  only for interoparability purpose    ok  Cancel I Default configuration    Termin     Internet   g 7 100             Encryption Protocol    parameter    Select ESP to encrypt the data flow  select AH  if no encryption is required    or if NAT traversal is required        Authentication     amp     encryption key    parameters    Authentication and encryption can be carried out with a pre shared key or    a certificate     Page 50 User manual ref  9018009 01 IPL RS232 router    iiia CONFIGURATION       Pre shared key  value     The pre shared key value applies to all the connections    The maximum length of the key is 40 characters    The same preshared key value will be used for remote users L2TP    IPSec connections      Certificate  value   The IPL  RS232 router is delivered with a certificate stored into the  product in our factory    To add a certificate  refer to the  Security  menu      Encryption and hash algorithm phase 1   amp   Encryption and hash    algorithm phase 2  parameters    That parameters allow to define the encryption and hash algorithms in use    during the phase 1 of the exchanges between the end points  VPN set   up  and during the phase 2  data exchange      The default value is Au
4.   parameter    Unless particular difficulties  leave the default value  PAP CHAP       Outgoing mail server    and  account email address    parameters    If emails have to be transmitted  enter the parameters     11 2 Step 2   Adjusting routing parameters    e Select the    Internet    menu and then click   Routing         Route LAN traffic to Internet   parameter    Select that checkbox        Idle time out    parameter  5 s to 60 mn    If no IP packets have to be transmitted  and after the idle time out  the  router clears the connection     Page 36 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iia CONFIGURATION     First packet time out  parameter  5 s to 60 mn     Leave the default value         Use modem  parameter    Select  External      IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 37    CONFIGURATION d      12 Configuring static routes    If the destination network is not connected to one of the remote routers  linked to the router by a remote connection  the devices of that destination  network cannot be reached        In that case  it is necessary to enter the route to that hidden network  that  route is called a static route     A static route consists in a table which describes a destination network  IP  address and netmask  and the IP address of the router through which an  IP frame intended for that hidden network must pass    That router can be one of the routers connected directly to the local  network or a router connected to a remote network     Example  
5.  2  modbus slaves to the serial  interface of the IPRS        up to 32    e Select the modbus menu and then modbus server and enable the  modbus server gateway and set the parameters as follows      ASCII   RTU protocol    Select the right option    Proxy    Enable the proxy option if you wish to avoid to frequent requests on the    RS232 RS485 interface     Cache refreshment period    Select the period at which the gateway will send request to the slaves    PLC     Timeout waiting for the answer    Set up the timeout the gateway has to wait for the answer of the modbus    slave answer     IPL RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 63    CONFIGURATION d      Local retry    Set up the number of times the gateway will repeat a request before    declaring a failure     Inter character gap    Set up the maximum delay the gateway will have to wait between a    received character of a modbus answer frame and the following character  of the same frame     Modbus slave address     Choose    specified by the modbus TCP client     if the address of the slave  PLC must be decoded by the gateway from the modbus TCP frame  coming from the client    Otherwise  specify the modbus address of the slave PLC  in that case  only one slave can be connected to the RS232 serial interface     TCP inactivity Timeout    Set the time the gateway will wait before disconnecting the TCP link if no    characters are detected     TCP port number    Set the port number the gateway has to use     Page 64 User
6.  ADMINISTRATION SERVER                    25  RECOVERING A FREE ACCESS TO THE ADMINISTRATION SERVER                 25  ASSIGNING AN IP ADDRESS TO THE LAN INTERFACE ns 26  MODEM CONFIGURATION mes 26  CONFIGURING PPP CONNECTIONS BETWEEN IPL RS232 ROUTERS               27  10 1  Principles rasisma 27  10 2 Outgoing PPP connection    nennen rns 30  103 Incoming PPP connection sese nennen 32  104 Outgoing and ingoing PPP connection    sssini 34  SETTING UP A CONNECTION TO A 3G OR INTERNET OR TETRA NETWORK  36  11 1 Step 1  Step up the PPP connection nn 36  11 2 Step 2  Adjusting routing parameters nn 36  CONFIGURING STATIC ROUTES men 38  REMOTE USERS CONNECTION niet 40  Bl Principle siia 40  13 2 Configuring a TLS remote user connection               enne 41  13 3 Configuring a PPTP connection nent 42  134 Configuring the users listes 43  RESTRICTING THE RIGHTS OF A REMOTE USER ms 45  141 Filter structure    nennen era irer een 45  14 2 Configurations 46  ids    Page 4 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L R S232 router    d   CONTENT        CONFIGURATION  15 CONFIGURING VPN CONNECTIONS BETWEEN ROUTERS  3G GPRS EDGE  49    l5l Principles iiia n niin dcn ci naa v a acc 49  15 2 Configuring IPSec VPN connections nn 50  15 3 Configuring TLS VPN connections msn 56  16 SERIAL TO IP GATEWAY nes 62  16 1 Modbus gateway nn 63  162 RAW TCP gateway errem i i a 66  16 3 Multicast gateway nan 68  17 ADVANCED FUNCTIONS mes 70  17 Alarms seen nre rer i i   i 70  17 2 Configuring the web portal ns 7
7.  Page 70 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iia CONFIGURATION    Product start up    If that option is selected  the router will send an SNMP trap each time it    will connect to the Internet    17 1 2 Digital output alarm    If an alarm occurs  the router will open the digital output      The causes which make the output to open cane be either the  ADSL disconnection  power input 1 failure  power input 2 failure     17 1 3 E mail alarm    When the digital input is closed or opened  an email can be transmitted to  one of the users of the users list     To set that function select the  Alarm  menu     Enable the alarm email    Select this option if you want an email to be sentto a user when the digital input 1 is set  ON or OFF     Alarm launched on event     If the option OPEN is selected  the alarm will be sent each time the digital  input will be opened    If the option CLOSED is selected  the alarm will be sent each time the  digital input will be opened    If the option BOTH is selected  the alarm will be sent each time the digital  input will be opened or closed     Hold time    Selectthe time the input has to stay in its alarm state to be taken into account     Alarm destination    Selectthe user to whom the email must be sent     Text to send    Enter the email text   17 2 Configuring the web portal    The web portal in an html page  it displays a list of devices connected to  the LAN  Each line of the list is made of the device name  its IP address  and 
8.  be sure the new release has been installed  go to  About  in the  administration web page of the IP product     IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 77    Ease    APPENDIX 1   Html configuration server       System  IP protocol    Users list    Devices   Service list   Date  amp  time  Modem  RS232 RS485  SNMP   DHCP   Firmware update  Save   restore  Reboot    Routing  Remote nodes  Static routes  RIP    Security  Administration    Firewall    VPN    IPL RS232 router    To enter the IP   of the router over the LAN interface  To enter the IP   assigned to the remote users    To assign an ID and PWD to each authorized user and set  their rights    To store the IP   of the devices connected to the LAN   To define the protocol and port  TCP or others  list   To set date and time of the day    To set the initialisation string of the modem   To set the parameters of the serial interface   To set the SNMP traps   To setthe DHCP server function over the Ethernet interface  Update the product firmware   To download   upload the configuration file of the product   To restart the product    To describe remote routers  To describe the routes to reach hidden devices  To enable the RIP protocol    To restrict access to the administration server    To restrict access to devices of the LAN  To restrict access to the Internet    To set the VPNs parameters and register  certificates    User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 79    APPENDIX 1   Html configuration server    Internet  Account  
9.  key  defined in the IPSec server parameters  which will be used     You choose an authentication using Pre Shared Ke                         Page 52 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    ia CONFIGURATION       Remote WAN IP address    parameter    Enter the network IP address and the netmask assigned to the remote  router over the internet           Remote LAN address     amp     Remote LAN netmask    parameters     Enter the network IP address and the netmask assigned to the remote  LAN    e Case a Preshared key  PSK  is used for authentication   If the preshared key used by the connection is the general PSK entered in  the    VPN    menu  no additional parameter has to be entered     If a particular PSK must be used  complete the configuration of the  connection as explained below        Unique PSK for this node    parameter    Select that option if a particular PSK key has to be used for this  connection        PSK value    parameter    Enter the value of the PSK        My WAN address    parameter    Enter the IP address of the router on the GPRS interface     e Case a certificate is used for authentication       My subjectAlt name     amp     Remote subjectAlt name    parameters    Paste the field  SubjectAltName  of the active certificate of the router you    are configuring and the one the remote router     Aitention   For ETIC certificates  this field is the Email field    IPL RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 53    CONFIGURATION d      15 2 3 Configur
10.  manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iiia CONFIGURATION    16 1 2  Modbus client  gateway    Modbus TCP server Modbus TCP server   1  2        This gateway allows to  connect a serial modbus  master to the serial  interface of the IPRS     Modbus slave    RS485    Modbus master Modbus slaves  up to 31    e Select the modbus menu and then    modbus client    menu  enable the     modbus client    gateway and set up the parameters as follows      ASCII   RTU protocol    Select the right option    Inter character gap    Set up the maximum delay the gateway will have to wait between a    received character of a modbus answer frame and the following character  of the same frame     TCP inactivity Timeout    Set the time the gateway will wait before disconnecting the TCP link if no    characters are detected     TCP port number    Set the TCP port number the gateway has to use     IP address    The modbus client gateway allows to transmit modbus requests from the    IPL RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 65    CONFIGURATION d      serial modbus master device to any modbus slave device  more precisely  called     modbus server     located on the IP network     To assign an IP address to each modbus slave device with which the  serial master device needs to communicate  click the    add a link    button   Assign an IP address in front of each modbus slave address with which  the serial master device will have to communicate    16 2 RAW TCP gateway    16 2 1 Raw TCP client 
11.  multicast datagrams is always the unicast source  address     2  The multicast gateway can be used through an Ethernet LAN  but it is  not easy to send across routers     16 3 2 Configuration    IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 69    CONFIGURATION d      To configure the multicast gateway   e Select the  transparent  and then the    multicast    menus   e Enable the multicast gateway and set up the parameters as follows      RS232 485 input buffer size    Set up the maximum length of an asynchronous string the gateway will    store before transmitting it to the IP network     Timeout of RS232 485 end of frame parameter    Set up the delay the gateway will wait before declaring complete a string    received from the asynchronous device   Once declared complete  the gateway will transmit the string to the IP  network     TCP port  parameter    Set the port number the gateway has to use     Multicast group IP address    Enter the multicast IP address assigned to the group with respect to the rules of    the IANA authority     17 Advanced functions    17 1 Alarms    17 1 1 SNMP  The IPL  RS232 router is able to send snmp traps when alarms occur     Activation    If that option is selected  the router will send an SNMP trap if an alarm is  detected     SNMP network management IP address    Enter the IP address of the management platform    SysName  amp  SysLocation    That fields allow to identify the source device     Example    Sysname   etic  Syslocation   France   
12.  network and acting like a master   also called TCP client               RS232 RS485  Be IP software Response T  Request  or  AW TCP client E  VEN     Sup  RAW TCP client    RAW TCP server V  RAW TCP server    Response V Request    RS232 RS485 Response     Request    RS232 RS485  e Select the    transparent    and then the    raw server    menus     e Enable the raw server gateway and set up the parameters as follows      RS232 485 input buffer size    Set up the maximum length of an asynchronous string the gateway will  store before transmitting it to the IP network     Timeout of RS232 485 end of frame      Set up the delay the gateway will wait before declaring complete a string  received from the asynchronous device     IPL RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 67    CONFIGURATION d      Once declared complete  the gateway will transmit the string to the IP  network     TCP inactivity Timeout    Set up the time the gateway will wait before disconnecting the TCP link if    no characters are detected     TCP port number    Set up the port number the gateway has to use     16 3 Multicast gateway    16 3 1 Overview    The multicast gateway permits to connect together a group of serial  devices  and also Ethernet IP devices  through an IP network     The serial multicast gateway can be used  for instance  when a serial  master device has to send requests to many slave serial devices  also  called server  located on the IP network     Serial data is transmitted by each serial 
13.  out    parameters    This parameter defines the maximum amount of time  in seconds  a VPN    connection will stay established before being cleared if no response to the  VPN control message has been received from the remote router        Repetition time out    parameter    A control message  also called Keepalive message  is sent periodically by    the VPN server router to make sure that the VPN must be left active   This parameters sets the amount of time  in seconds  the server will wait  for the response before repeating it        Encryption algorithm     amp     Message digest algorithm    parameter    That parameters allow to define the encryption and hash algorithms in use     15 3 2 Configuring an outgoing TLS connection    IPL RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 57    CONFIGURATION    pl       Outgoing  LAN IP connection Remote LAN    IP address          Remote WAN    IP address    Router Remote router  To set an outgoing TLS VPN connection     e Select the    Routing    and then the    Remote nodes    menu    e Click the    add a node    button    e Give aname to the connection and select the    Outgoing     connection direction option     Remote node configuration   Windows Internet Explorer       about blank        Select the node  Ingoing or Outgoing  you wish to configure  Outgoing v    Enter below the login and password used to authenticate on the remote node     Password                                         f          Warning   VPN network adresses shoul
14.  the configuration has been completely carried out  click the     Reboot    red button in the green bar  when displayed     e Once the product has restarted  check the    Reboot    button has  disappeared from the green bar     To save the configuration file to a hard disk    e Select the    maintenance    menu and then the  Save   restore    menu     e Click the  Save current configuration to disk  button     4 Recovering the IP address of the router    if the IP address you enter is wrong  it is possible to recover the  factory IP address of the IPL RS232 router by setting SW01 ON and SW2  OFF    The factory IP address 192 168 0 128 will be restored as long as the  SWO01 and SW02 micro switch will be left in that position     Page 24 User manual ref  9018009 01 IPL RS232 router    d   CONFIGURATION    Remark    The SWO01 and SW02 must not be left in that position during operations        5 Recovering the factory configuration    It may be necessary to restore the factory configuration of the router   To restore the IPL RS232 factory configuration   e Switch OFF the power supply of IPL RS232 router     e Press the push button on the top part of the IPL RS232 router and  switch ON the power supply     e Keep the push button pressed until the Operation led turns red     Remark   The stored configuration will be lost  the factory IP address  192 168 0 128 will be restored     6 Restricting access to the administration server    The access to the administration server can be pro
15.  the remote user s PC     RAS connection types    The IPL RS232 manages PPTP and TLS or L2TP remote connections     Only one type can be selected  It will apply to all the remote users  connections     Page 40 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    d   CONFIGURATION    13 2 Configuring a TLS remote user connection    e Select the  Security  menu  click  VPN connections  and then  VPN parameters      e select the    Remote users connection VPN type  value   TLS   e click the  Properties  Button and set the parameters     Step 1   Router configuration     Port number   amp   Protocol  parameters    Select the port Nr and the type of protocol used to transport the TLS VPN   UDP will be preferred     Attention     The selected port number assigned to the remote users connections  must be different from the one used for VPN connections between routers  if such VPN connections have been configured      Users authentication  parameter   Authentication an encryption can be carried out with a pre shared key or a    certificate     If the  Login password  is selected  the remote user is authenticated  with a login and a password     If the  Login password and Certificate  value is selected  the remote PC    is authenticated with the certificate and the user with a login and password  In that  case  the PC certificate must be stored in the user list       Encryption algorithm    amp    Message digest algorithm   parameters   Leave the default values    Step 2   Configure the M
16. 1   Complete  if necessary  the list of TCP ports     Important nota bene   The main services  html  ftp  modbus  are  available from factory  for that reason  most of the time  that step  can be skipped     e Select the menu  system  and then  service list  The list of TCP ports  is displayed     e Click    add a service        e Enter the label of that the new service  assign a protocol  udp  tcp   icmp  and a port number     e Save  The list is updated   Step 2   Enter the list of the devices connected to the LAN    e Select the   System   menu  then   Devices list     The list of the devices of the LAN network is displayed     e Click    add a device      e Assign a label and an IP address to the device and click OK   Step 3   Build a filter    e Select the    security   menu  then    firewall   and then   Filter list   The list of the  stored filters is displayed     e Click    add a new filter      e Assign a name to the new filter     e Choose the policy      All is forbidden except what we specify    is the advised  policy     e Click    add a new rule to the list        e Selecta host  also called machine or IP address  among the ones which have been  stored and a service  also called TCP port      e Add other rules if necessary     e Click OK when the filter is complete   the updated filters list is  displayed     Page 46 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    CONFIGURATION    tic Administration   Microsoft Internet Ex   Beer Edin ados Foros Que I   Adress
17. 1  MAINTENANCE  1 DIAGNOSTIC mms 75  2 SAVING THE PARAMETERS FILE niet 76  3 UPDATING THE FIRMWARE mms 76    APPENDIX 1   HTML configuration server    IP L M 156   IP L 11128   IP L L134 router User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 5    CONTENT d      Page 6 User manual ref  9018009 01 IPL RS232 router    d   OVERVIEW    1 Products identification                                           IPL RS232 IPL RS232 2   Ethernet 10 Mb s      1 RS232 RS485     1RS232    1 digital output  amp  3 digital inputs     PPP PAP  amp  CHAP connection      PPP clientor server      IP router  25 remote nodes       Static routes s  30 routes    RAS server      Email Alarm  SMS     HTML configuration                    IP L R S232 router router User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 7    OVERVIEW ila    2 Specifications       General characteristics  Dimensions 128 x 38 x 107 mm  h     p   Electrical safe EN 60950  UL 1950  ESD   EN61000 4 2   Discharge 6 KV  RF field   EN61000 4 3   10V m  lt 2 GHz  Fast transient   EN61000 4 4  Surge voltage   EN61000 4 5   4KV line   earth  RoHS 2002 95 CE  ROHS   Supply voltage 9 to 60 VDC   125 mA at24 VDC    Operating T    20  C    60  C Humidity 5   95      Ethernet   IP router   P router Remote connections  static routes   RIP V2  Source IP   translation  NAT    Destination IP   translation  DNAT    Port translation  P ort forwarding     Ip address  translation       Page 8 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L R S232 router    OVERVIEW    PPP connection  Login  amp  pass
18. 2Me Secure software    e Click    Menu    and then    New site     The Site configuration window  is displayed     e Select the    General  gt    tab and enter a site name     IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 41    CONFIGURATION d      e Select the    Connection    tab  select the option    That site can be  reached through the Internet     e  n the field    Host name or IP address     select the router IP address  or DynDNS name or DNS name     e Select the    Advanced tab      select the protocol  UDP or TCP   the  port number and the encryption algorithm    The same values of that parameters must be assigned to the PC and to  the router     13 3 Configuring a PPTP connection  Step 1   Router configuration    e select the  Security  menu  click  VPN connections  and then  VPN parameters      e select the  Remote users connection VPN type  value   PPTP    Step 2   Set a PPTP connection on the PC side     Page 42 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iiia CONFIGURATION    13 4 Configuring the users list    The IPL router registers a users list  25 remote users can be stored in the  users list     Each user form stores the identity of the user  Login and password   his  email address to send alarm emails and the filter assigned to him     To display the user list  select the  System    menu and then  User list        Attention     Coming from factory  a default user is registered  his login is admin and  the password is also admin  After the test phase  w
19. 4 Restricting the rights of a remote user    A remote user filter applies to the IP frames received from an  authenticated remote user     Once the user has been authenticated and the PPP connection or the has  been set  the router applies the filter assigned to the user who has been  recognized  the remote user filter checks the destination IP address and  port number     25 remote user filters can be configured and assigned individually to each  of the users declared in the user list     14 1 Filter structure    A filter is a table made of several lines  each line is called a rule    A rule defines what decision the filter has to make when it receives a  particular IP frame from the Internet  the decision can be Reject or  Authorize     Each rule of the filter is composed a two fields which defines a data flow      e Service   Protocol  telnet  http       e Host  destination IP      To avoid to be obliged to describe what the filter has to do with any  possible data flow  the filter policy has to be selected     The filter policy is the policy the firewall has to apply when it encounters  an IP frame not described by one of the rules of the filter     The policy can be  e    Drop all the IP frames not described by one of the rules    or    e  Accept all the IP frames not described by one of the rules        The first policy is generally the right one because it is cautious     IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 45    CONFIGURATION d      14 2 Configuration    Step 
20. Remote control  Routing  Remote control  Dynamic IP      RS to iP gateway  Modbus  Transparent  Unitelway    Alarms    Diagnostic  Logs  Network status    Gateway status  Micro switch  Table of routes  Ping   IO control    Resume    About    Page 80    User manual ref  9018009 01    Ease    To set the conditions the router will connect to the Internet    To register the Internet subscription parameters    To set routing parameters and DNAT rules  To define the conditions the router connects to the Internet    To setthe conditions the router will publish its temporary IP   9 over the Internet    To configure the modbus gateway   To configure the rawTCP   multicast  amp  telnet gateway  To configure the unitelway gateway    To enter the conditions an email is transmitted to  a user    To display logs    To display all the parameters of the connection in use  MAC  amp  IP     SHDSL connection   data rate  error rate  statistics    To display the status of the gateway   To display the micro switches current position  To display the table of routes   To ping a machine   To display the IOs status   To display the connections          To display the firmware and hardware identification    IPL RS232 router       TELECOMMUNICATIONS    ETIC TELECOM   13  Chemin du Vieux Ch  ne  38240 Meylan France   Tel   33 4 76 04 20 00   Fax   33 4 76 04 20 01   E mail   contact etictelecom com    Web   www etictelecom com    
21. TELEGOMMUNICATIONS       IPL RS232  IP router    User manual  Document reference   9018009 01    pl    The IPL RS232 router is manufactured by    ETIC TELECOM  13 Chemin du vieux ch  ne  38240 MEYLAN  FRANCE    TEL     33 4 76 04 20 00  FAX     33 4 76 04 20 01  E mail   hotline   etictelecom com  web   www etictelecom com    Page 2 User manual ref  9018009 01 IPL RS232 router    d   CONTENT    OVERVIEW  1 PRODUCTS IDENTIFICATION  ssccccssicscsssisssssccccescecieusiseresanteesierectonsininontaateintcentieninin 7  2  SPECIFICATIONS nn rene a i a i 8  3 PRODUCT OVERVIEW   iiescncesicesiic insat receico cn inb  oc 10  3 l    gt  Principles seems 10  3 22 Examples nn 11  INSTALLATION  1  PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Lusis cierran aec 15  LI LOS rri   i i i 15  12 Connectors sees mr i 16  13  DIP switches sese ri 17  2  VENTILATION EE 17  3 SUPPLY VOLTAGE seem ia i 17     ETHERNET INTERFACE anneau 17  5  RS232  RS485 INTERFACE mn 18  6 INPUT  amp  OUTPUT Lanserte creek nadie 19  CONFIGURATION  1 SETUP STEPS    a   i a i 6 21  2 CONFIGURING THE IPL RS232 ROUTER mins 21  2 1 Overview iussi iii i i nnn 21  22  Firstconfiguration nn 23  2 3 Modifying the configuration    nenne nnns 24  3 REBOOTING THE ROUTER AFTER PARAMETERS CHANGES    24  4 RECOVERING THE IP ADDRESS OF THE ROUTER mn 24    IP L R S232 router User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 3    CONTENT d          CONFIGURATION    5  6  7  8  9    10    11    12  13    14    RECOVERING THE FACTORY CONFIGURATION ms 25  RESTRICTING ACCESS TO THE
22. aced by the IP address of the  router on the PPP connection    If no PPP IP address has been entered  it is replaced by the IP address of  the router over the Ethernet interface      Router PPP IP address   and  Remote router PPP IP address   parameters     Enter the IP address assigned to the PPP interface    If no IP address is entered  the address of the Ethernet interface is  assigned automatically     IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 35    CONFIGURATION d      11 Setting up a connection to a 3G or Internet or Tetra network    The IPL RS232 router can be used to connect the devices of the LAN  interface to a remote network through a telecom network like the 3G   GPRS network or the Internet or a radio network like a TETRA network        The IPL RS232 must set a PPP connection towards the PPP server  belonging to the telecom infrastructure     The configuration is carried out in two steps      Step 1  Setting up the PPP connection  Step 2  Setting up technical routing parameters    11 1 Step 1   Set up the PPP connection   e Selectthe    Internet    menu and then click   Account       Activate Internet connection  parameter     Select the  by modem  choice      User name   amp   password  parameters    Enter the user name and password assigned to the Ipl RS232 router by  the telecom provider     Careful   If no user name or password are assigned by the GSM operator   it may be necessary to enter at least an alphabetic character in each field       Authentication
23. and the output is featured by the IPL RS232 model  only     Alarm output  1 relay output is provided to indicate an alarm   The alarm condition can be selected using the html server     The electrical characteristics of the output are    Opto isolated output   Maximum voltage   50 VDC   Maximum current   500 mA    Inputs   The product features one digital input   it is not isolated    if the input is opened  an SNMP trap will be sent to the SNMP server is  that function has been enabled     IPL RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 19    INSTALLATION    Page 20    User manual ref  9018009 01    pl    IPL RS232 router    d   CONFIGURATION    1 Setup steps    e Case the IPL RS232 is used on a switched network like PSTN  ISDN   GSM data  private line       Step 1  Assign an IP address to the IPL RS232 LAN interface   Step2  Setup the modem connection   Step 3  Setup PPP connections with other routers      Case the IPL RS232 2 is used on such networks as the 3G GPRS  network  the Internet or a radio TETRA network   Step 1  Assign an IP address to the IPL RS232   Step2  Setup the modem connection    Step 3  Setup the PPP connection with the PPP server belonging to the  infrastructure    Step4  Setup VPNs  if needed     2 Configuring the IPL RS232 router       2 1 Overview    Administration server address    The administration html server is located at the LAN IP address of the router  The default  address is192 168 0 128      Html browser    We advise to use Internet Explorer ver
24. assword are checked by the router when a call is incoming     Additional parameters       Verify calling number  and  calling number  parameters    Select the option  yes  and Enter the telephone number of the remote    router to force the router to check the calling number     Page 32 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iila CONFIGURATION     Firewall filter  parameter    Select the firewall filter assigned to the connection     NAT  parameter    Select  yes  to enable the NAT function     In that case  the PPP IP address of the router is assigned as the source  address to all IP packets transmitted by a device towards the telecom  network    If no PPP IP address has been entered  it is replaced by the IP address of  the router over the Ethernet interface      Router PPP IP address   and  Remote router PPP IP address   parameters     Enter the IP address assigned to the PPP interface    If no IP address is entered  the address of the Ethernet interface is  assigned automatically     IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 33    CONFIGURATION d      10 4 Outgoing and ingoing PPP connection    A connection must be set up as outgoing and ingoing if the router can dial  to a remote router and receive a cal   from that remote router     e To add and configure an ingoing and outgoing connection  select the   Routing  menu and then  Remote nodes      e Click the  Add a node    button      Enable  parameter    Select the  yes  option      Type  parameter    Select t
25. connections between routers      1   step   Select and set up the VPN type parameters  Once a type of VPN has be selected  it applies to all the connections with remote routers     2    step   Create VPN connections  A VPN connection can be    an incoming connection or  an outgoing connection     Outgoing Incoming  connection connection       If a VPN connection is an E  incoming connection  the X Internet  local router is named  VPN  server  and the remote VPN VPN   router is a  VPN client   client server    IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 49    CONFIGURATION d      15 2 Configuring IPSec VPN connections    15 2 1 Configuring the IPSec protocol  e Select the  Security  menu  click    VPN connections  and then  VPN  parameters      e Select the    Remote nodes connections VPN type  value    IPSEC    and  then click  Properties          Connection parameters   Windows Internet Explorer                       about blank IB  IPSec parameters  Select the protocol used for IPSec connections  With AH protocol  there is no encryption but authentication only   D     Select the authentication used for IPSec connections   WARNING      If the product is behind a router which makes address translation or port forwarding  DNAT  and you wish to configure an ingoing IPSec connection  you  must select an authentication by certificate   Warning   The Pre Shared Key is global for the product   The same value will be used for remote connections and for L2TP IPSEC remote user access 
26. d ALL be different  The configuration of this address is defined in the Ingoing node menu configuration   Security configuration    VPN connections  gt  VPN  parameters         Internet         Login   amp   Password  parameters    Enter the login and password  the router will have to use to authenticate      Remote WAN IP address   URL  parameter    Page 58 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iiia CONFIGURATION    Enter the IP address of the remote router or its DNS name      Remote WAN IP address  parameter    Enter the network IP address and netmask assigned to the remote router  over the Internet  public IP address over Internet         IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 59    CONFIGURATION d      15 3 3 Configuring an ingoing TLS connection    Ingoing  LAN IP Connection Remote LAN  addr  IP address             Remote a            addr  IP address  Router Remote router    To set an ingoing TLS VPN connection     e Come back to the  VPN connections  screen    e Click the    add a connection  button    e Give a name to the connection and select the  ingoing  connection  direction option     EEK  A       Select the node  Ingoing or Outgoing  you wish to configure   Ingoing      Enter below the login and password the remote node must used to authenticate     Enter below the common name of the certificate the remote node should use to authenticate  cn    Warning   VPN network adresses should ALL be different  The configuration of this address is defined i
27. device to all other serial devices  through the IP network     But at the opposite of the RAW UDP technology described previously   that Multicast gateway does not send an IP frame to each destination IP  gateway     Serial data is encapsulated in a unique IP frame transmitted to a  multicast address received by all the gateways or IP devices     Page 68 User manual ref  9018009 01 IPL RS232 router      l    RS232       CONFIGURATION    RS232       A s IP      RS232 RS232  RS232    The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority  IANA  controls the assignment  of IP multicast addresses        The range of addresses from 224 0 1 0 through 238 255 255 255 are  called globally scoped addresses  They can be used to multicast data  between organizations and across the Internet    The range of addresses from 239 0 0 0 through 239 255 255 255 contains  limited scope addresses or administratively scoped addresses  These are  defined by RFC 2365 to be constrained to a local group or organization   Routers are typically configured with filters to prevent multicast traffic in  this address range from flowing outside an autonomous system  AS  or  any user defined domain  Within an autonomous system or domain  the  limited scope address range can be further subdivided so those local  multicast boundaries can be defined  This also allows for address reuse  among these smaller domains     Nota bene     1  This address range is the destination address of IP multicast traffic   The source address for
28. e 48  nem    192  168 0  106 8080  Index  ntm  vg a  o ix  a       ve e   Google G  ve Eo doms PME Eh bided ROSA rA Ark    ted     IPL AD2 1400 Rowteur ADSL       cy     gt  Configuration syst  me  gt  Liste des machi    FEE   C   Cette ime permet d assigser un non aux machines raccors  es 83 reseau Ele vous permet    Ge creer des Sres en aopeunt les machines par leur nom     Ge generer puinatcuemenm UT 207184 wen racceiart es aocresses P 2es machines du reseau     acceder Bux machines par leur Nom DNS   nom ons s nom machine  om domare      Note   Cette late ne coractue pas un moyen de    ri l accessbiit  e Ges machines sur le r  seas  pour Cela recortez vous    ia secton s  curte  du menu La premi  re igne   Any   S  signe toutes les machines cu r  seau    00  192 168 0 44    S  curit      Internet          propos          Filter Edit   Microsoft Internet Explorer       Les r  gles qui sont d  finies s appliquent sur les trames IP qui transitent par le serveur d acc  s distant quelqu en soit le sens ll y a deux  politiques de cr  ation d un filtre      On d  signe ce que l on autorise et tout le reste est interdit  ou  On d  signe ce que l on interdit et tout le reste est autoris      La premi  re politique est celle qui offre le plus de s  curit       Lr       web et programm  automates      On d  signe ce que l on autorise et tout C on d  signe ce que l on interdit et tout le  le reste estinterdit reste est autoris         Authoriser  Machine a forer z  Supprimer    Autho
29. e PPP the source address of any IP packet transmitted by  a device towards the telecom network is replaced by the IP address of the  router on the PPP connection    If no PPP IP address has been entered  it is replaced by the IP address of  the router over the Ethernet interface      Router PPP IP address   and  Remote router PPP IP address   parameters     Enter the IP address assigned to the PPP interface    If no IP address is entered  the address of the Ethernet interface is  assigned automatically     IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 31    CONFIGURATION d      10 3 Incoming PPP connection    An incoming connection is a connection established by the remote router     Ingoing PPP Outgoing PPP  connection connection              Telecom  network    g  R2 router Im    LAN Remote LAN    e To add and configure an ingoing connection  select the  Routing   menu and then    Remote nodes      e Click the  Add a node    button      Enable  parameter    Select the  yes  option      Node name  parameter    Assign a name to the connection  for instance  the name of the remote    site       call direction  parameter    Select  Ingoing  if the router waits from an incoming call from the remote  router        Remote router IP      and    Remote network netmask    parameter    Enter the IP address and the netmask of the remote router Ethernet  interface      Node login  and  Node password  parameters    Enter the login and the password of the remote router  These login and    p
30. e advise to modify  these login and password        Select the  System    menu and http   192_168 0 146 8080   Param  tres utilisateur   Microsoft Internet Explorer  then    User list     T    Display or modify a user entry    e Click the  View  or   modify  button    Les param  tres dauert cano VPN ge e  LITPAP Sec  M peuvent dere room pos 3     Add a user    e Click the    add a user   button        Active  value Yes or NO       Choose No if you want to prevent the user to access the network   Choose yes to authorize the user to access the network      Full name  parameter    It is the name displayed in the user list      Login   amp   password  parameters    The login and the password will have to be entered by each user at the    beginning of the remote connection     IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 43    CONFIGURATION d         E mail    parameter    The IPL RS232 router will send an email to that address in two situations      Alarm email   the router sends an alarm email to the user s email  address If the status of one of the three inputs is closed or opened   if that option has been set      Internet connection email   Once connected to the Internet  the  router will send to the demanding user an email containing the  dynamic IP   assigned to the router by the provider      Firewall filter  parameter    Select the filter to assign to the user to restrict his access rights     Page 44 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iiia CONFIGURATION    1
31. e remote end  This value is ONLY used for Ingoing nodes  An Outgoing node will  automatically used the value pushed by the remote Ingoing node    Packet retransmit timeout on TLS control channel if no acknowledgment from remote within n seconds    RE  020    Select the encryption algorithm and the message digest algorithm used for Ingoing and Outgoing nodes         Ok  Cancel    Default configuration              Internet f  r Qiz        Port number     amp   protocol  parameters    Select the port Nr and the type of protocol used to transport the TLS VPN     UDP will be preferred     Attention   The port number value must be different from one used by  remote users  to configure the VPN dedicated to remote users select  the  Security  and then VPN menu        VPN network address     amp     VPN network netmask     Page 56 User manual ref  9018009 01 IPL RS232 router    iia CONFIGURATION    The TLS VPN server router assigns automatically an IP address to the  VPN client router    That VPN network IP address must not be confused with the WAN IP  address  the public IP address assigned to the routers over the Internet   nor with the LAN IP addresses     VPN network  IP address   default 172 16 1 0      GSM INTERNET    a Ss VEN          WAN interfaces IP addr     Attention     The VPN network IP address field must be different from LAN IP address field    The number of VPN addresses cannot be greater than 255  the netmask cannot exceed  255 255 255 0        Connection death time
32. e version  It is why  we advise to assign a name to a parameter file  including the product name and the software version like for instance   myrouterfile iplrs232 V241 bin        DIP switches    Once the router has been set up  the DIP switches SWO1 and SW02 must  not be left in the  factory position  SW01 ON and SW02 OFF     Page 22 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    dG CONFIGURATION    2 2 First configuration    Step 1   Check the DIP switches   Coming from factory  the DIP switches SW1 and SW2 are set OFF to  select the stored IP address    Coming from factory  the stored IP address is the factory IP address  192 168 0 128     Step 2   Create or modify the PC IP connection   Assign to the PC an IP   in accordance with the IPL RS232 IP address   For the first configuration  assign or instance 192 168 0 127 to the PC     Step 3   Connect the PC directly to the LAN interface of the IPL   RS232 router using a cross wired Ethernet cable     Step 4   Launch the html browser  Enter the LAN IP  9 of the router 192 168 0 128     The Home page of the administration server is displayed      KTIC Administration   Windows Internet Explarer    GI  Le ro YB 4 x  NW    ven Bio  u2  EE C03 0   ttre c oo   ad    R     o mr Pope S  te   cube          IPL G12B 3G industrial router Site name                                                                                       Management WEB Server    Quick stan in   steps   Routing    Security   locol  You must specify the serve
33. ed  complete the configuration of the  connection as explained below      Unique PSK for this node  parameter    If that option is not selected  the preshared key entered in the VPN    configuration screen will be used by the router   If that option is selected  enter the specific key        My WAN address     amp     Remote WAN address    parameters    Enter the WAN IP address of the IPL  RS232 router  public IP address    over Internet  and the WAN IP address of the remote router     e Case a certificate is used for authentication       My subjectAlt name     amp     Remote subjectAlt name  parameter    Paste the field  SubjectAltName  of the active certificate of the router you    are configuring and the one the remote router     Aitention   For ETIC certificates  this field is the Email field     IPL RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 55    CONFIGURATION d      15 3 Configuring TLS VPN connections    15 3 1 Configuring the TLS protocol    e Select the  Security  menu  click    VPN connections and then  VPN  parameters      e Select the    Remote nodes connections VPN type  value    TLS    and  then click  Properties       Connection parameters   Windows Internet Explorer        about blank             TLS parameters    Define the port used for Ingoing and Outgoing nodes  Warning  this value must be different from the one used for remote user connection    Choose a VPN network address used for Ingoing nodes    ME 200 MN 250      Define the time to detect the dead of th
34. gateway    That gateway can be used if a serial master device has to send requests  to one or several slave devices  also called server  located on the IP    network    RS232 RS485   Request Response   RAW TCP client A ZN  RAW TOP client  4 Response   Request 4 Response   RS232 RS485    The serial device must be for example a master device          RAW TCP server    Request    RS232 RS485    e Select the  transparent  and then the    raw client  menus   e Enable the raw client gateway  and set up the parameters as follows      RS232 485 input buffer size    Set up the maximum length of an asynchronous string the gateway will  store before transmitting it to the IP network     Timeout of RS232 485 end of frame     Set up the delay the gateway will wait before declaring complete a string  received from the asynchronous device    Once declared complete  the gateway will transmit the string to the IP  network     Page 66 User manual ref  9018009 01 IPL RS232 router    iiia CONFIGURATION    TCP inactivity Timeout    Set the time the gateway will wait before disconnecting the TCP link if no    characters are detected     TCP port number    Set the port number the gateway has to use     Raw server IP address     The raw client gateway is able to communicate with a raw server  gateway    Assign an IP address to define the destination gateway     16 2 2 Raw server gateway    That gateway can be used if a serial slave device has to answer requests  coming from devices located on the IP
35. he  switched  choice      Node name  parameter    Assign a name to the node      call direction  parameter    Select  Outgoing   ingoing   if the router must dial towards the remote  router and receive calls from that remote router        Remote router IP      and  Remote network netmask    parameter    Enter the IP address and the netmask of the remote router Ethernet  interface      Modem  parameter    The  external  choice is the only possible      Dial number    parameter    Enter the number the router has to dial to connect to the remote router      My login    and  My password  parameters    Enter the login and the password the router has to transmit to the remote  router to connect to it      Node login  and  Node password  parameters    Enter the login and the password of the remote router  These login and    password are checked by the router when a call is incoming        Idle time out    parameter  5 s to 60 mn      Set the time duration of the silence before the router will clear the call     Page 34 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    d   CONFIGURATION       First packet time out    parameter  5 s to 60 mn  Leave the default value        Additional parameters         Firewall filter    parameter    Select the firewall filter assigned to the connection      NAT  parameter    Select    yes    to enable source IP address translation     In that case  the PPP the source address of any IP packet transmitted by  a device towards the telecom network is repl
36. ike  TETRA  the PPP connection is set with a PPP server belonging to the  infrastructure     We present hereafter some examples of use of the IPL RS232 router     Page 10 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iiia OVERVIEW    3 2 Examples    PSTN network    Each router is connected to a PSTN modem  V34  V90          If the telecom provider offers the connection between the GSM network  and the PSTN  some of the IPL RS232 can also be connected to a GSM    data modem instead of an ISDN adapter     The PPP connection is set between IPL RS22 routers   EI  IPL RS232    T   Modem    gt   m mn    Ethernet Ethernet       IPL RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01    Page 11    OVERVIEW d      ISDN network     Each router is connected to an ISDN adapter  V110 or V120     If the telecom provider offers the connection between the GSM network  and the ISDN  some of the IPL RS232 can also be connected to a GSM  data modem instead of an ISDN adapter     The PPP connection is set between IPL RS22 routers     ga        IPL RS232    Adapter           a  Im    Ethernet Ethernet           Ethernet  mm    Page 12 User manual ref  9018009 01 IPL RS232 router    iia OVERVIEW    GSM data service    Each router is connected to a GSM data modem     If the telecom provider offers the connection between the GSM network  and the PSTN  some of IPL RS232 can also be connected to a PSTN  modem instead of a GSM data modem     The PPP connection is set between IPL RS22 routers     E A Supervision      
37. ing an ingoing IPSec connection    Ingoing    LAN IP connection    addr     Remote LAN  IP address           Remote WAN                addr  IP address  Router  Remote router    To set an ingoing IPSec VPN connection     e Select the  Routing  and then the    Remote nodes  menu    e Click the    add a node  button    e Give a name to the connection and select the  ingoing  connection  direction option     DOK      about blank              Ingoing v    Informations about the remote network       Select the node  Ingoing or Outgoing  you wish to configure    You choose an authentication using Pre Shared Key   This parameter can be changed by the menu Security   VPN connections   VPN parameters    You can use a different key for each node by filling the parameters below  Otherwise  this is the global key  defined in the IPSec server parameters  which will                y  E   c  G  E    amp          Internet    Page 54 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iia CONFIGURATION     Remote WAN IP address  parameter    Enter the IP network address and netmask assigned to the remote router  over the Internet  public IP address over Internet            Remote LAN address   amp     Remote LAN netmask    parameter    Enter the IP network address and netmask assigned to the remote LAN        e Case a preshared key is used    If the key used by the connection is the general PSK entered in the VPN  menu  no additional parameter has to be entered     If a particular PSK must be us
38. n the Ingoing node menu configuration   Security configuration  gt  VPN connections  gt  VPN parameters           Remote router Login   amp   Remote router password    parameter      Enter the login and password of the remote router    Page 60 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    d   CONFIGURATION    The remote router has to use that login and password to authenticate        Remote LAN address     amp     Remote LAN netmask    parameters    Enter the network IP address and netmask assigned to the remote LAN        Common name    parameter    Enter the remote router certificate common name     IPL RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 61    CONFIGURATION d      16 Serial to IP gatewa  The gateways listed below are provided         Modbus client or server  i e  master or slave   To connect several serial modbus slaves to several IP modbus clients   Or to connect a serial modbus master to an IP modbus server     RAW TCP server or client    To connect two serial devices through an IP network     RAW UDP    To exchange serial data between several serial and IP devices  through  an IP network  using a table of IP addresses      Telnet    To connect a Telnet terminal to the IPL     Unitelway slave    To connect a serial unitelway master to an IP network     Page 62 User manual ref  9018009 01 IPL RS232 router    iiia CONFIGURATION    16 1 Modbus gateway    16 1 1 Modbus server gateway    This gateway allows to Modbus TCP dient Modbus TCP client  connect asynchronous  1 
39. on   A parameters file can only be restored towards a product  having the same firmware version     3 Updating the firmware    Step 1   Before starting  you need   A PC with a Web browser     An Ethernet cable or a switch    The FTP server software which can be downloaded from the    firmware  page    of the ETIC    download area    web server     Step 2   Download the release of the firmware from our download  area to your PC    Step 3   Prepare the PC  Check the Ip address of the PC is compatible with the one of the router     Connect the router to the PC     Launch the TFTP server  tftp32 exe  software and select the new release   LO26xxx img  by using the  Browser  button     Page 76 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iia MAINTENANCE    Click on  Show dir  to check the files of the directory   rfsmini tgz   rootfs bin  u boot bin and ulmage     Step 4   Update the firmware  Launch the web browser    Enter the IP address of the ETIC product   the home page of the ETIC  configuration server is displayed     Select the  System  menu and then   firmware Update   In the field  IP  address of the TFTP server   enter the IP address of your PC     Note   The IP address of the PC is written in the field  Server Interface  in  the TFTP server windows     Click  Save  and then  Update     The first file should begin to be downloaded from the PC to the router   During the operation  the led blinks   When the download is finished  the product automatically reboots     To
40. r IP address on the local network and the IP address attributed to the  Internet remote user     E mail alarm   Coni  IP  RS Gateway You activate modem s  to use  the dial prefix and the mstallation country  Diagnostics e Define the remote node     S  For each nodes  you define parameters to connect to it  access rights and an optionnal calling number  About fitenng    e Define firewall fiters  optional   After having defined the network hosts list  you will be able to create fiters which will apply during the  connection and then assign them to users    e     Protect the server management access opbonal        Copynght 2003 ETIC T  l  communicatons    Enghsh Erancais          IP L R S232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 23    CONFIGURATION d      2 3 Modifying the configuration  From the local network      e Launch the html browser and enter the IP address assigned to the router on the LAN  e Or  launch the ETICFINDER utility if you ignore the IP address assigned to the router   Remotely      e  fno VPN is set with the router  seta RAS  PPTP  TLS  L2TP IPSec  connection  towards the router if a public Ip address is assigned to its  antenna  interface     e Launch the html browser and enter the IP address assigned to the router on the LAN        3  Rebooting the router after parameters changes    e After a page of parameters has been completed  click the    Save     button located at the bottom of the page     e After some parameters changes  the IPL RS232 must restart   When
41. riser  Machine a forer v  Supprimer  Authoriser  Robot de soudage z  Supprimer  Authoriser  Robot de soudage z  Supprimer                                  Ajouter une r  gle    la liste    Ok Annuler          IPL RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 47    CONFIGURATION d      Step 4   Assign a filter to each user    e Select the    System   menu and then    Users list        e Select the user to which you want to assign a filter   and click modify    the user window is displayed     e Assign a filter to the user   click OK and save     Page 48 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iila CONFIGURATION    VPN connections between routers  3G GPRS EDGE        15 1 Principles    A VPN is a safe link set between two end points over an IP network   Both  routers authenticate  data are encrypted and each device of a LAN can  exchange data with each device f the other one    To get more explanations about how VPNs work  refer to appendix 2     25 VPNs can be set on the WAN interface of the IPL RS232 router   Two types of VPN can be set   TLS VPN and IPSec VPN    IPSec has the advantage to be a standard solution    TLS is easier to employ because the transport layer is TCP or UDP  it is  why  it can be easily used when the VPN must pass through several    company routers     Once a type of VPN  TLS or IPSec  has been selected  all the VPN set  between the IPL RS232 router and another one must be the same     Two steps are necessary to configure the IPL RS232 to create VPN  
42. sion 8     First configuration    For the first configuration  we advise to connect the PC directly to the LAN interface of the  IPL RS232 router     Modifications      Modifications can be carried out from the LAN interface or remotely  using a RAS  connection or through a VP N     IP L R S232 router User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 21    CONFIGURATION d      Restoring the factory IP address     The factory IP address of the router on the LAN interface can be restored by setting the  DIP switches SW01 ON and SW02 OFF    In that position o the DIP switches  the stored configuration is not deleted    Setting the DIP switches in that position gives also a free access to the administration  server from the LAN interface    During operations  the DIP switches must not be left in that position     Network IP address     Later in the text  we often speak of  network address     We mean the lowest value of the addresses ofthe network    For instance  if the netmask of a network is 255 255 255 0  the network address of that  network is X Y  Z 0     Copy and paste     Parameters must be entered with the keyboard  they cannot be pasted    However  it can be useful to paste a string when it is long to avoid errors    In that case  paste the string  delete the last character of the pasted string  and enter it  again with the keyboard     Saving and restoring the parameters file  see the maintenance  chapter    A parameters file can only be downloaded to a product having the same  firmwar
43. ss or hardware defect       IP L RS232 router User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 15    INSTALLATION d      1 2 Connectors    pins screw block   Supply voltage  Function   540 VDG   gt     emus    8 pins   Inputs   outputs  IPL RS232 only    Pin Function    6    OUT2 Reloupu2                                8   A   RS485 polarity A    DB9 RS232 connector  Pin   Circuit   Designation IPL   Modem    2  RD   i  Data Reception    gt     3  TD  ios  Data Emission             a  DTR  108  Data terminal reay    amp     5 leoh  Ground           e  DSR  i7  Daasetready    gt      7  ars  105  Reqestoseni             8 CTS  106  Cieartosend    gt     9 Jar  125  Ring indicator    gt          Page 16 User manual ref  9018009 01 IPL RS232 router    iia INSTALLATION    1 3 DIP switches  DIP switches  Management  The current IP  of the product is the stored IP      The active IP  of the product is the factory IP    192 168 0 128  No login and password are required to access to the html server    The active IP  is provided by the BOOTP or DHCP server        Push button   It enables to restore the factory profile   To restore the factory profile  switch the power on while pressing the  push button until the RUN light turns green     Attention   Once the factory profile has been restored  the stored  configuration is lost     2 Ventilation    To avoid overheating when the ambient temperature is high  leave a 1 cm   0 5 inch  space on each side of the product     3 Supply voltage    The supply vol
44. tage must be strictly lower than 40 VDC and higher than 9  VDC  The consumption is 125 mA at 24 VDC     4 Ethernet interface    The Ethernet interface is a 10 Mb s interface     To connect a PC directly to the router  use the cross wired red cable  provided with the product     IPL RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 17    INSTALLATION d      5  RS232  RS485 interface    The router provides a single serial interface made to connect a modem   The modem is controlled by the IPL RS232 using AT commands     e  PL RS232 model    The serial interface is at the same time RS232 and RS485 two wires     The RS232 interface is available on a DB9 female connector   The RS232 cable must not be longer than 10 meters     The RS485 serial interface is provided on the front panel 2 pins screw   block     Polarisation resistors  1 Kohm bus polarisation resistors are  included inside the product     RS485 line adaptation   by  For a several meters long connection Ta  over the RS485 local interface  it is not    en TE  necessary to adapt the RS485 line  For a    longer distance  connect a 120 Ohm B    RS485  A    resistor at each end of the line     e IPL RS232 2 model    The serial interface is an RS232 interface available on a DB9 male  connector     If the modem features a DB9 female connector  the cable between the  IPL RS232 router and the modem is a straight cable     Page 18 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    d   INSTALLATION    6 Input  amp  output    The digital inputs 
45. tected by a login and  password     To protect access to the administration server     e Select the  Set up  menu  the  Security  menu and then the   Administration menu      Remark   For more simplicity  we advise to chose the login and the  password of one of the remote users stored in the user list     7  Recovering a free access to the administration server    If the Login  amp  or password entered to reach the administration server  have been rejected  it is possible to recover a free access to the  administration server from the LAN only  by setting SW01 ON and SW2  OFF     Remark     The factory IP address 192 168 0 128 will also automatically be restored  as long as SW01 will remain ON and SW2 OFF    During normal operations SW01 and SWO02 must not be left in that  position     IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 25    CONFIGURATION d      8  Assigning an IP address to the LAN interface    e Click    System    and then    IP protocol          Local network parameters      IP address    Enter the IP address assigned to the router over the Ethernet local  network     Remark   Different IP addresses must be assigned to each network  connected through IPL RS232 routers     Netmask    Enter the IP netmask assigned to the local network     Remote access parameters      Start of users IP address pool and end of users IP addresses pool    That parameters define the pool of addresses which will be assigned    automatically to remote user s PC when they will connect to 
46. ters and users connections and disconnections   power on   Serial gateway events     e Network status sub menu and then status sub menu      That screen displays the current status of the LAN interface and of the  modem      LAN  MAC address  Ethernet mode  half or full   IP address     Modem   Built in or external modem status     e Serial gateway      That page displays the current status of the serial gateways    Type of the gateway Modbus  RAW  Telnet        serial port set up  data rate etc       number of characters received or sent   Number of TCP frames or UDP datagrams received or sent   Number of TCP connections enabled        e Ping   That screen enables to send a ping frame to an IP address     e IO control  That screen displays the status of the digital input and output and allows  to set ON or OFF the alarm digital output     IPL RS232 router User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 75    MAINTENANCE d      2 Saving the parameters file    Once a product has been configured  the parameters file can be stored  and restored when necessary     To save the parameters file    Select the    System    menu and then    Save restore       Click the    Save    button   Select the location to store the file and give a name to the file   The file suffix is    bin       To restore a parameters file   Select the  System  menu and then  Save restore     Click the    browse    button and select the parameters file    Click the  Load  button and confirm to restart the product     Attenti
47. tgoing PPP Ingoing PPP  connection connection    R  seau    T  l  com       R1 router R2 router  LAN Remote LAN    e To add and configure a remote connection  select the  Routing  menu  and then  Remote nodes      e Click the  Add a node    button      Enable  parameter    Select the  yes  option        Type    parameter    Select the  switched  choice      Node name  parameter    Assign a name to the node      call direction    parameter    Select  Outgoing  if the router must dial towards the remote router        Remote router IP      and    Remote network netmask    parameter      Enter the IP address and the netmask of the remote router Ethernet  interface      Modem  parameter    The  external  choice is the only possible      Dial number    parameter    Enter the number the router has to dial to connect to the remote router     Page 30 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iia CONFIGURATION       My login  and    My password    parameters    Enter the login and the password the router has to transmit to the remote  router to connect to it           Idle time out    parameter  5 s to 60 mn    Set the time duration of the silence before the router will clear the call           First packet time out    parameter  5 s to 60 mn  Leave the default value        Additional parameters       Firewall filter  parameter    Select the firewall filter assigned to the connection      NAT  parameter    Select  yes  to enable source IP address translation     In that case  th
48. the router   Enter the start address and the end address     9 Modem configuration    e Select the    System    menu and then  Modem         activate    parameter    Select that checkbox if a modem is connected to the serial interface        Dial prefix   parameter    If the modem is connected to a PBS  for instance  enter the prefix which it    has to dial        Permanent link   parameter    Select that checkbox if the modem connection is permanent  and if no    number has to be dialed over the line        Use custom initialisation string   parameter    Enter the necessary initialisation string     Page 26 User manual ref  9018009 01 IP L RS232 router    iia CONFIGURATION       Report connection state on the digital output        If that checkbox is selected  the digital output is closed when the modem  is connected           10 Configuring PPP connections between IPL RS232 routers  10 1 Principles    An IPL RS232 router must establish a PPP connection with each router it  has to connect to     PPP remote connection         network    mm       R1 router R2 router  LAN    In each router  PPP connections must be set up to register the  parameters of each connection  Dial number  remote LAN IP address   password          A PPP connection with a remote router can be an outgoing connection or  an ingoing connection or an outgoing and ingoing connection     If a connection is an outgoing connection  the local IPL RS232 router dials  towards the remote router when IP packets have 
49. three links      IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 71    CONFIGURATION d      The html link   To go directly to the web server of the associated  machine     The    explore    link   To explore the HD of the associated machine  if  it is a Windows machine     The    ftp    link   To explore the files of the associated device     If the we portal option has been selected  see below   the web portal page  is displayed when the remote user launches the navigator and enters the  Ip address assigned to the IPL RS232 router  In that case  the  administration server  usually can be displayed at the same address but  at the port number 8080 instead of 80 when the web portal page option is  not selected      Portail Web   Microsoft Internet Explorer   Fichier Edition Affichage Favoris Otis 2 ay    Adresse      http   192  168 245 79    Ej ox Q     Q  x  a          Google  G   vice B   v Vy Bookmarks PageRank  E   10s blocked   Check    gt   D  Settings    wie    IPL AD2 1220       Portail Web    WEB etic  Web   Explore   FTF  192 168 1 10    FTP etic  Web   Explore   FTP  192 168 1 11    Administration du serveur          internet    Page 72 User manual ref  9018009 01 IPL RS232 router    IPL RS232    User manual ref  9018009 01    CONFIGURATION    Page 73    iia MAINTENANCE       The html server provides extended diagnostic functions     Select the Diagnostic menu and then the appropriate sub menu   e Log sub menu   The log displays the last 300 dated events      Remote rou
50. to  in that case both end points will negotiate a  common algorithm        DPD request period    parameter    A DPD request  also called Keepalive message  is a message sent    periodically by each end point to the other one to make sure that the VPN  must be left active    This parameters sets the amount of time  in seconds  between two of  these requests      Connection death time out    parameter    This parameter defines the maximum amount of time  in seconds  a VPN    connection will stay established if no traffic or no DPD request message  are received from the remote point     ATTENTION   Once the parameters of the IPSEC connection have  been selected  click the OK button and then the Save button     IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 51    CONFIGURATION d      15 2 2 Configuring an outgoing IPSec connection    Outgoing  LAN IP connection Remote LAN    IP address          Remote WAN      IP address    Router Remote router  To set an outgoing IPSec VPN connection   e Select the    Routing    and then the    Remote nodes    menu     e Click the    add a node    button   e Give a name to the connection and select the    Outgoing    option     Remote connection configuration   Windows Internet Explorer       about blank             Yes M          Select the connection  Ingoing or Outgoing  you wish to configure     informations about the remote network     You can use a different key for each connection by filing the parameters below  Otherwise  this is the global
51. to be transmitted     If a connection is an ingoing connection  the local IPL router waits for a  call  from the remote router  It cannot dial towards that remote router     If a connection is an outgoing and ingoing connection  the local IPL dials  towards the remote router  It can also accept a call coming from that  router     When a connection has been registered as an outgoing connection inside  a router  it has to be registered as an ingoing connection in the remote  one     The addresses of each network connected through the IPL RS232 routers  must be different IP networks     IP L RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 27    CONFIGURATION    Page 28    User manual ref  9018009 01    pl    IPL RS232 router    iia CONFIGURATION    For instance  referring to the diagram below  the following connections  must be created     Router R1   An outgoing connection to R2 and an incoming connection from R4  Router R2   An ingoing connection from R1 and another one from R3  Router R3   An outgoing connection to R2   Router R4   An outgoing connection to R1    e To add and configure a remote node  select the    Routing    menu and  then  Remote nodes      e Click the  Add a node    button     i           Router R1 Router R3    v 5 Si modem PSTN   ISDN  GSM E Modem    d va    Router R4    IPL RS232 User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 29    CONFIGURATION d      10 2 Outgoing PPP connection    An outgoing connection is a connection set by the router itself towards a  remote router     Ou
52. word  Call back    Client or server IPSEC or TLS SSL or PPTP  Encryption 3DES  Certificate 509    Remote access server  RAS     User list 25 users    Serial interface  RS232    Serial to IP gateways    IPL RS232    PPP connection  Login  amp  password  call back    1200   115200 kb s parity N E  0    Modbus master and slave  Raw client et server  Telnet   Multicast   UDP multicast   unitelway       User manual ref  9018009 01 Page 9    OVERVIEW d      3 Product overview    3 1 Principles    The IPL RS232 is designed to interconnect safely automated devices  through a telecom network     A modem must be connected to the serial RS232 port of the IPL RS232  router     The connection is carried out in two steps    1  step   Modems connection   2  step   PPP connection   1  step   Modems connection    The router controls the modem through the RS232 interface with AT  commands     If the network is a switched network like the PSTN or the ISDN the call  command is sent to the modem each time IP packets have to be  transmitted towards a remote router    If the network is the 3G GPRS service  or a TETRA radio network for  instance  the modem connection is permanent as soon as the router is  switched on    2nd step   PPP connection   Once the modem connection is set  a PPP connection is established     If the telecom network is the PSTN or the ISDN or a leased line  the PPP  connection is set with a remote IPL RS232     If the telecom network is the 3G GPRS network or a radio network l
    
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