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        PCV-50F FREQUENCY CONVERTER USER`S MANUAL DIGITAL
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1.    9 1  In the event of any doubt arising about these specifications  discussion and resolution  shall be made by arrangement    9 2  This product  which employs a CMOS device  may be easily damaged by static  electricity    9 3  Keep in mind that immersion cleaning is not allowed     9 4  Special damp proof control is not necessary     10  Warranty  If any defect is found due to the manufacturer   s improper production or design  within one year after delivery  repair or replacement shall be performed at the    manufacturer   s responsibility       Descriptions in this manual are subject to change without notice      No part of this manual may be reproduced without our permission      We shall assume no liability for any user damage as a result of an  accident  etc   Descriptions in this manual shall not guarantee the practice of    industrial property and other rights or grant a license for them       We shall assume no liability for any third party   s industrial property    rights attributable to the use of circuits  etc   described in this manual     Digital Signal Technology  Inc        11    
2.  Duty 504  10    470  or more          Parallel input Six signal lines  4 bit BCD input  1 bit digit data selection  1 bit reference output frequency  data selection  1 bit strobe signal  Serial input  9600bps  8 bits  No parity  1 stop bit  Within 250mS     Time between completion of setting of    Outer dimensions    2 2  Environmental conditions    Operating temperature range    3  Outer dimensions    57 00        53 34  50 80  46 26  45 72    43 16  40 64  38 10  35 56    5 06  2 54  0 00     3 60     2 73    4  Pin assignments          GND   5V    SET  A D  DO  D1  D2  D3  RXD  TXD             O 1 en MARK 6O      2 17      18       Q3   O4   O5   O7     8 BO   Os 2 O      10 1O    TOP VIEW     frequency data and acquisition of the set  frequency     61x46x13  mm     o   50  C    13 00  0 00   5 00  06 TYP 45 PO  43 37  REF  GND  FOUT REF  GND  OUT  GND    5  Pin names and descriptions          Pin No  Name Description   1 GND Power supply signal GND    2  5V Power supply pin  to which  5V 5  should be supplied    3 SET Strobe signal for setting with parallel data   As it is pulled up internally  data of A D and DO to D3 are read  internally by connecting it to GND   Data is loaded on falling edge    4 A D Select digit or numerical value for parallel data DO to D3   Set digit of 7 digit frequency data you want to change by H   open    Set the numerical value for selected digit by L  short circuited  to GND   It is pulled up internally    5 DO Input of frequency data digit 
3. PCV 50F FREQUENCY CONVERTER  USER    S MANUAL    History   revl 0 2 1 2003 first edition issued   revl 1 3 1 2003 consumption current revised  revl 2 3 1 2004 10M   REF revised    DIGITAL SIGNAL TECHNOLOGY  INC   1 7 30  Higashi Benzai  Asaka  Saitama  351 0022  Japan  TEL 81 48 468 6094 FAX 81 48 468 6210    Email   info dst co jp  http   www dst co jp en    1  Functional outline    The PCV 50F is a programmable oscillator that can take out signals of desired frequencies    from 1Hz to 50MHz with 0 001Hz resolution by using a 48 bit DDS  direct digital    synthesizer   The external reference frequency can be input as desired in a range of 7MHz    to 50MHz     The output frequency can have an accuracy based on the stability of the external reference    signal  Frequency settings can be made with serial data and parallel data     2  Specifications  2 1  Electrical specifications  Power supply voltage  Consumption current  Output level   Output frequency range  Frequency resolution    Output waveform duty    Frequency error    Jitter    Spurious level   External reference signal frequency  External reference signal level  External reference input impedance    Frequency control    Frequency setting time     5V 5    500mA or less  CMOS   0 001Hz   50MHz  1mHz  0 001Hz   50  5           0 46pHz or less with respect to external    reference        100pS rms or less    cycle to cycle jitter value at 5MHz or higher  frequency    40dBc or more  excluding harmonics   10MHz 5    2 5Vp p
4. and then set the frequency  data for that digit  Select whether the BCD SW corresponds to digit or frequency data by  the A D input  For example  how to set for inputting 16 000 000Hz is shown below      a  Open S2  set the DIP SW to O  digit of 0 001Hz   and push S1 for  inputting  short circuited to GND      b  Close S2  short circuited to GND   set the BCD SW to 0  frequency data  at the digit of 0 001Hz   and push S1  Now  frequency data is set at one  digit     c  Also  set at the digit of 0 01Hz as in  a  and  b  by setting the BCD SW to  1  digit of 0 01Hz  and pushing S1 for digit setting     d  In a similar manner  set the frequency data from the digit of 0 1Hz to the  digit of 100KHz to 0     e  At the digit of IMHz  open S2  set the BCD SW to 9  push S1  and then  close S2  set the BCD SW to 6  and push S1     f  At the digit of 10MHz  open S1  set the BCD SW to A  push S1  and then    close S2  set the BCD SW to 1  and push S1      Remark  Since the input buffer of parallel data is initially set to    0    immediately  after power on     0    data can be omitted  In the above example   a  to  d     can be omitted      Caution  Keep in mind that if the REF signal of a frequency higher than the set  reference frequency is input  the consumption current will increase  and    if this state is continued for a long time  the device may be damaged     6 2  Output frequency setting  The output frequency can also be set in units of 1 mHz  Since the maximum frequency of    
5. ings are made continuously  this processing will not be  performed in time  If you set one frequency  set a new frequency after a lapse of  200mS or more    See the timing chart shown below        260  S   gt 100ns    A D CY a Cy  DO D3 X   X  FOUT REF i         gt 100ns    SET D o ee  3 at  ae  A     _       gt 200ms    Parallel data timing chart    Example of parallel data setting circuit                                     1  end REF  LLL 2  y e V GND  FOUT REF  PCV 50     So 3  SET  s2 4   5 4l AD  LAT  1 5 DO  BCD 2 6 D1  SW 7  4 D2  8 8 D3 GND  COM 9  RXD OUT  Ae 10  XD GND       16  15    4 g  3           OPEN FOUT  77  SHORT REF                The BCD SW in use is the  complementary type     Function table       A D D3 D2 D1 DO Function   L L L L L Frequency data 0   L L L L H Frequency data 1   L L L H L Frequency data 2   L L L H H Frequency data 3   L L H L L Frequency data 4   L L H L H Frequency data 5   L L H H L Frequency data 6   L L H H H Frequency data 7   L H L L L Frequency data 8   L H L L H Frequency data 9   H L L L L 0 001Hz digit setting  H L L L H 0 01Hz digit setting  H L L H L 0 1Hz digit setting  H L L H H 1Hz digit setting   H L H L L 10Hz digit setting  H L H L H 100Hz digit setting  H L H H L 1KHz digit setting  H L H H H 10KHz digit setting  H H L L L 100KHz digit setting  H H L L H 1MHz digit setting  H H L H L 10MHz digit setting  H H H H L Frequency saving    H  Open L  Short circuited to GND   The input data of DO to D3 and A D are loaded 
6. on the falling edge of SET    For output frequency setting  set FOUT REF to H  open   and for reference signal  frequency setting  set it to LOW  short circuited to GND      7  Setting with serial data  7 1  Setting procedures    At power on  the following message appears     PCV50 FREQUENCY CONVERTER VX X         66099    When the prompt is returned from the PCV5OF  frequency data can be input     eg    If data is input properly  the prompt is returned  and the input frequency is  output    If the input frequency is invalid     INVALID DATA    is returned    For setting the frequency consecutively  transmit frequency data  and confirm that    eg    the prompt is returned  and then input next frequency data    The frequency can be input in MHz  KHz  Hz  or mHz  0 001Hz  together with a  decimal point    For inputting the reference frequency  prepend the letter    R    to the frequency  data    The following table shows an example of data for setting the reference frequency    to 10 25MHz        R 1 0   2 5 M   CR  52 31 30 2E 32 35 4D oD  hex  hex  hex  hex  hex  hex  hex   hex    The following table shows an example setting of the output frequency  The data for    setting an output frequency of 12 345678012MHz in MHz is shown below                                                              1 2 5 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 M CR  31 32 2E 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 30 31 32 4D oD  hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex   gt   The data for inputting the above frequenc
7. or numerical data bit 0  2       6 D1 Input of frequency data digit or numerical data bit 1  21     7 D2 Input of frequency data digit or numerical data bit 2  22     8 D3 Input of frequency data digit or numerical data bit 3  23     9 RXD Asynchronous serial data input pin   Level is TTL compatible CMOS   When not in use  open it because the input is pulled up    10 TXD Asynchronous serial data output pin   Level is TTL compatible CMOS   When not in use  open it    11 GND Power supply signal GND    12 OUT Output terminal    13 GND Power supply signal GND    14 FOUT REF  Input pin to select input of output frequency or reference signal  frequency data for frequency setting in parallel  H  open  and L   short circuited to GND  result in selection of output frequency  and reference signal frequency  respectively    15 GND Power supply signal GND    16 REF Desired external clock input     Remark  Pin No  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  and 14 are pulled up by 10KQ     6  How to set frequencies with parallel data  Setting data includes reference frequency and output frequency  either of which is  determined by the FOUT REF pin     6 1  REF frequency setting   The reference signal frequency can be set in units of 1 mHz  Since the maximum frequency  of the reference signal is 50MHz  it is necessary to input frequency data at up to 11 digits  by the following procedures  In the reference signal setting mode  set FOUT REF to LOW  level  short circuited to GND   Next  select the digit to input  
8. the output is 50MHz  it is necessary to input frequency data at up to 11 digits by the    following procedures  In the output frequency setting mode  set FOUT REF to HIGH level   open   Next  select the digit to input  and then set the frequency data for that digit  Select  whether the BCD SW corresponds to digit or frequency data by the A D input  For example   the method of setting for inputting 43 000 000Hz is shown below      a  Open S2  set the DIP SW to O  digit of 0 001Hz   and push S1 for  inputting  short circuit to GND      b  Close S2  short circuited to GND   set the BCD SW to 0  frequency data  at the digit of 0 001Hz   and push S1  Now  frequency data is set at one  digit     c  Also  set at the digit of 0 01Hz as in  a  and  b  by setting the BCD SW to  1  digit of 0 01Hz  and pushing S1 for digit setting     d  In a similar manner  set the frequency data from the digit of 0 1Hz to the  digit of 100KHz to 0     e  At the digit of IMHz  open S2  set the BCD SW to 9  push S1  and then  close S2  set the BCD SW to 3  and push S1     f  At the digit of 10MHz  open S1  set the BCD SW to A  push S1  and then    close S2  set the BCD SW to 4  and push S1     6 3  How to save frequency by parallel data  For saving the set frequency in the built in EEPROM semipermanently  open S2   set the BCD SW to E  10   and push S1     6 4  Caution for setting data consecutively  Since the PC performs frequency setting processing immediately after setting of  frequency data  if sett
9. y in mH is shown below   1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 m CR  31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 30 31 32 6D oD  hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex hex   gt                                                     7 2  How to save frequency by serial data  For saving the set frequency in the built in EEPROM  transmit the    SAVE     command as shown below     If it is written properly  the message    EEPROM SAVED     is returned                 S  53    hex    A  41    hex    Vv  56    hex    E  45    hex    CR  0D    hex                         7 3  Level converter with RS 232C  Since the level of PCV50F serial data is CMOS  such a level converter as shown below is    required for use in connection with a PC serial port     Example of serial data setting circuit       Ber  is REF INPUT  PREF  t    GND 12  OUT  out  r OUT                   D SUB 9PIN       MAX232C    7 4  Caution for setting reference frequency  In setting the reference frequency  if a frequency higher than the set reference  frequency is added as the REF signal  the consumption current will increase  significantly depending on the set value   If this state is left for a long time  the device may be damaged     Use the REF frequency and set value as properly adjusted     8  Shipping inspection  8 1  Electrical inspection   100  inspection shall be performed for the electrical specifications in 2 1   8 2  Appearance inspection    Inspection shall be performed for contamination and bends in pins     10    9  Other
    
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