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1.      Enable Extra Reporting    Enable Extra Reporting  feature will report additional information  i e  Host Name  in  management frames  This tnformation is commonly used for system identification and status  reporting in discovery utilities and Router operating systems     Enable Client Isolation  This option allows packets only to be sent from the external network to  the CPE and vice verse  applicable for AP AP WDS mode only   If the Client Isolation ts enabled  wireless stations connected to the same AP will not be able to interconnect on both layer 2  MAC   and layer 3  IP  level  This ts effective for the associated stations and WDS peers also     LED Thresholds    LED Thresholds Configuration    The LED s on the back of the Q Net Device can be made to light on when received signal levels  reach the values defined in the following fields  This allows a technician to easily deploy an Q Net  CPE without logging into the unit  te  for antenna alignment operation      Signal LED Thresholds specify the marginal value of Signal Strength  dBm  which will switch on  LEDs indicating signal strength     LED 1  Red  will switch on if the Signal Strength reaches the value set in an entry field next to it     LED 2  Yellow  will switch on if the Signal Strength reaches the value set in an entry field next to  it     LED 3  Green  will switch on tf the Signal Strength reaches the value set tn an entry field next to  it     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 28     amp     proximu
2.    PPPoE  Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet  PPPoE  is a virtual private and secure connection  between two systems which enables encapsulated data transport  It is commonly used as the  medium for subscribers to connect to Internet Service Providers     Select the IP Address option PPPoE to configure a PPPoE tunnel in order to connect to an ISP  Only  the external network interface can be configured as PPPoE client as all the traffic will be sent via  this tunnel  The IP address  Default gateway IP and DNS server IP address will be obtained from the  PPPoE server after PPPoE connection is established  Broadcast address is used for the PPPoE server  discovery and tunnel establishment     Valid authorization credentials are required for the PPPoE connection     PPPoE Username     username to connect to the server  must match the configured on the PPPoE  server      Password     password to connect to the server  must match the configured on the PPPoE server      PPPoE MTU MRU   the size  in bytes  of the Maximum Transmission Unit  MTU  and Maximum  Receive Unit  MRU  used for the data encapsulation while transferring it through the PPP tunnel     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 23     amp     proximus       PPPoE Encryption     enables the use of MPPE encryption     IP address of the PPP interface will be displayed in the Main page next to the PPP interface statistics  if it ts obtained through the established PPPoE connection  otherwise    Not Connected    message  
3.    a    Q Net user manual    Input  100 240V AC   line frequency  50 60Hz   Input current  100VAC 0 5A maximum  Protection  internal primary current fuse  inrush  limiting   Output voltage  18V DC   Load regulation    2    Maximum power  72W   Ripple and noise  196 max  peak to peak   Transistant response  0 5ms for 5096 load change   typical   Topology  switching fixed frequency Flyback  Efficiency  70  min  meets EUP  CEC   Di electrical  3 000V AC   Case material  PC 94VO  Polycarbonate  RoHs  compliant    Cord and connector  Dual RJ45 Jacks LAN  POE     POE LAN    1 Data Pairi            1 Data Pairt    a RER OM    LE nea Hea       43    
4.  5 35506Hz 5 3606Hz 5 365 3Hz  5 37GHz 5 375GHz 5 38Hz 5 3850Hz 5 39GHz 5 3955Hz 5 4GHz 5 405GHz 5 41 GHz 5 41506Hz 5 4253Hz 5 4255Hz 5 430Hz 5  435G6Hz 5 44Hz  5 445 GHz 5  45G6Hz 5 455GHz 5 46GHz 5 4B5GHz 5 47Hz 5 4750Hz 5 466Hz 5 4855Hz 5 49GHz 5  49565Hz 5 5GHz 5 505GHz 5 516Hz 5 5155Hz  5  S2GHz 5 525G0Hz 5 5303Hz 5 53506Hz 5  546Hz 5 5450Hz 5 550Hz 5 5556Hz 5 56GHz 5 565GHz 5 57GHz 5 5750Hz 5 590Hz 5 5056Hz 5 58 3Hz  5  595 GHz 5 6GHz 5 605GHz 5  amp 15Hz 5 5156Hz 5 623Hz 5 E amp 2505Hz 5 536Hz 5 6353Hz 5 64GHz 5  E456Hz 5 5563Hz 5 655GHz 5 66GHz 5 6653Hz  5 87GHz 5 675GHz 5 683Hz 5 685GHz 5 69GHz 5 695GHz 5 7GHz 5 705GHz 5 71GHz 57150Hz 5 726GHz 5 7 25GHz SF SGHz 5 735G0Hz 5 74GHz  5  45GHz 5  5GHz 5 7 55GHz 5 7 6GHz 5  B5GHz 5 876 Hz 5 7 75GHz 5  9G0Hz 5 r05GHz 5 9GHz 5  956Hz 5 8GHz 5 805GHz 5 516Hz 5 81 SGHz  5 82GHz 5  825GHz 5 85 GHz 5 835GHz 5 84GHz 5 845GHz 5 855Hz 5 855GHz 5 8 amp  gt Hz 5 865GHz 5 8GHz 5 875GHz 5 880Hz 5 5855Hz 5 89Hz  5 895GHz 5 9GHz 5 905GHz 5 91 GHz 5 915GHz 5 323Hz 5 925GHz 5 3360Hz 5 935GHxz 5 94GHz 5 345G6Hz 5 95GHz 5 85506Hz 5 96GHz 5 9654Hz  5 97 GHz 5 37560Hz 5 883Hz 5 985GHz 5  396Hz 5 995GHz BGHz 6 005GHz 6 01 GHz 6 015GHz 6 02GHz 6 025GH z 6 03GHz 6 035GHz 6 04GHz  6  045 GHz 6 05GHz 6 055GHz E DEGHz 6 065GHz 6 07 GHz 6 07 SGHz 6 06GHz 6 085GHz 6 09GHz 6 095 GHz 6 1GHz    nitif wat       Site Survey reports MAC Address     ESSID     Encryption type  if any   Signal Strength  dBm    Frequency  GHz  and wireless channel of all the su
5.  Temor SOET uan dau Tue Nen T yda NN CHW  us A FR Tn  Enable Telnet Server    Enable NTP Client     Server Port  NTP Server    System Log FFF HERE     Enable Log       Enable Remote Log     Remote Log IP Address   Remote Log Port  4   v    B Hz O 100        EN ID an  a Lu     9 52             Services Page    Ping WatchDog    The ping watchdog sets the Q Net Device to continuously ping a user defined IP address  it can be  the internet gateway for example   If it is unable to ping under the user defined constraints  the O   Net device will automatically reboot  This option creates a kind of    fail proof    mechanism     Ping Watchdog is dedicated for continuous monitoring of the particular connection to remote host  using the Ping tool  The Ping works by sending ICMP    echo request    packets to the target host and  listening for ICMP    echo response    replies  If the defined number of replies is not received  the tool  reboots the device     Enable Ping Watchdog  control will enable Ping Watchdog Tool     IP Address to Ping  specify an IP address of the target host which will be monitored by Ping  Watchdog Tool     Ping Interval  specify time interval  in seconds  between the ICMP    echo requests    are sent by  the Ping Watchdog Tool     Startup Delay  specify initial time delay  in seconds  until first ICMP    echo requests    are sent by  the Ping Watchdog Tool     The value of Startup Delay should be at least 60 seconds as the network interface and wireless  connect
6.  amp     proximus       Firmware version  displays the version of the current firmware of the Q Net system     Upgrade  button opens the Firmware Upload window tf activated     Firmware Upgrade    Current Firmware  displays the version of the Q Net firmware which ts currently operating     Firmware File  activate Browse button to navigate to and select the new firmware file  The full  path to the new firmware file location can be specified there  New firmware file is transferred to  the system after Upload button ts activated     Close this window     button cancels the new firmware upload process if activated     Upgrade button should be activated in order to proceed with firmware upgrade routine  new  firmware image should be uploaded into the system first   Please be patient  as the firmware  upgrade routine can take 3 7 minutes  Q Net based device will be tnaccessible until the  firmware upgrade routine is completed     Do not switch off  do not reboot and do not disconnect the device from the power supply  during the firmware upgrade process as these actions will damage the device     Close this window     button closes the firmware upgrade window tf activated  This action will not    cancel the firmware upgrade process     Host Name    Host Name is the system wide device identifier  It is reported by SNMP Agent to authorized  management stations  Host Name will be represented in popular Router Operating Systems  registration screens and discovery tools     Host Name  sp
7.  amp     proximus       Q NET POINT TO MULTIPOINT  WIRELESS ACCESS SYSTEM    Product guide    document version PRX0045 10    www proximus com ua O Net user manual    Overview      G       proximus    Q Net is an integrated system aimed to provide for reliable wireless data transmission links for    digital video surveillance cameras spread  etc  and where traditional SHDSL or fiber    across any specific area like city  village  industrial plant   optic links are unavailable or difficult to provide due to    technical limitations  From the network topology point of view  O Net is a combination of multiple  subsystems using uniform access layer and controlled from the central monitoring center     O Net consists of a central access point  AP  that is connected to multiple peripheral Subscriber  Units  SUs   Any transmission of data that originates from the central AP is received by all of the    peripheral CEs while any transmission of    data that originates from any of the peripheral SUs is only    received by the central AP  This eguipment features improved transmission flexibility  lower  operating costs and greater scope for service differentiation for the user  Point to multipoint  microwave transmission system can be used for both mobile and DSL backhaul  because of the  flexibility and cost control it provides  The network populated by hundreds of APs and SUs can be  deployed guickly and expanded or moved easily as needs change  The system can be used as a  backbone fo
8.  applied  changes will be lost     Reset to Defaults  actwate Reset to Defaults control in order to initiate reset the device to  factory defaults routine  Reset routine initiates system Reboot process  similar to the power off    power on cycle   The running system configuration will be deleted and the default system  configuration  all the system settings with no exception  will be set     After the Reset to Defaults routine is completed  O Net system will return to the default IP  configuration  192 168 1 20 255 255 255 0  and will start operating in Station Bridge mode  It is  highly recommended to backup the system configuration before the Reset to Defaults is initiated     Support Info  activate Support Info button tn order to get system information file  This file  should be provided to Ubigutti support engineers  upon the request  while investigating all the  technical support or contiguration issues if any     Tools    Align Antenna utility allows the installer to point and optimize the antenna in the direction of  maximum link signal     Antenna Alignment    Signal Level   36 dBm  Horizontal   vertical  40 7 39 dam  Noise Level  100 dem    Max Signal  mo ee 65 B    Selection of the Align Antenna tool will open new window with signal strength indicator   Window reloads every second displaying the signal strength of the last received packet     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 35     amp     proximus       The    RSSI Range    slider bar allows the range of the m
9.  upgrade and  cymen configuration backup       Main Page    displays a summary of link status information  current values of basic configuration settings   depending on operating mode   network settings and traffic statistics of all the interfaces  Network  administration and monitoring utilities such as antenna alignment tool  ping and traceroute  utilities  speed test tools are accessible via Main page also     Device Name    Displays the customizable name  ID  of the Q Net M5 based device  Device Name  Host Name  will  be represented in registration screens of the Router Operating Systems and discovery tools     Wirelles Mode    Displays the radio interface operating mode  O Net M5 powered device supports infrastructure  wireless networking solution  Access Point  or Access Point WDS  and Station  or Station WDS   operating modes can be set depending on the network topology requirements     Base Station SSID    SSID ts the name of a wireless local area network  WLAN   All wireless devices on a WLAN must  employ the same SSID tn order to communicate with each other     Security    This is the current security setting     None    value is displayed if wireless security ts disabled  WEP   WPA or WPA2 value is displayed if the corresponding wireless security method is used  More  information is provided in the Link Setup section     Uptime  This is the running total of time the device has been running since last power up  hard reboot  or  software upgrade  The time is expresse
10. 0 8A surge portection integrated POE adapter       Power Method    Passive Power over Ethernet  pairs 4 5   7 8 return        Operating Temperature  oC     30 to 80                   Operating Humidity   5 to 95   Frequency step  MHz 5   Duplex TDD   Channel Width  MHz 5 10 20   Radio Technology Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing  OFDM        Modulation Type    64OAM  16OAM  QPSK  BPSK                Freguency selection software  Max Transmit Output Power dBm 29  Receiver Sensitivity  dBm  92  Dynamic Range dB 70       Wireless Security    WEP  WPA  WPA 2       Wireless Mode    Station  Station WDS       Effective range  km    Up to 30  direct LOS  antenna gain gt 20 dBi        Antenna    13 5 dbi  internal        Networking Interface  LAN     Ethernet  10 100 Base T       Network Mode    Bridge Router       Device Management    HTTP  HTTPS  Telnet SSH SNMP                               Size  mm L H W  215 82 202   Weight  kg 1 2   Max  Power Consumption  W 8   Power Supply POE  Power ower Ethernet   18VDC   Operating Temperature  oC  20 to 65   Operating Humidity   5 to 95   www proximus com ua O Net user manual 41          180  I  wm   I    i ce  i i I i        44253 l  kt    4 3     110       __   _    3             www proximus com ua          1 37 5 m14 37 5       82    O Net user manual      G       proximus    42    Power Injector  POE Adapter            www proximus com ua         G    proximus    Technical Specifications     ae Bete  Ss rr ec  O a Ege S    e 
11. 2 Frames 50000 Bytes  Multicast Data  Allow AI  Enable Extra Reporting  7  Enable DFS   Enable Client Isolation     Advanced Ethernet Settings      Enable POE Passthrough   Enable Autonegotiation  1w   Link Speed  Mbps   Enable Full Duplex          Signal LED Thresholds             D CHz Q 100  o     J PROX   O Net    Adv    EN   P an PPL s    9 52       Advanced    This page handles advanced routing and wireless settings  The Advanced options page allows you  to manage advanced settings that influence on the device performance and behavior  The  advanced wireless settings are dedicated for more technically advanced users who have a sufficient  knowledge about wireless LAN technology  These settings should not be changed unless you know  what effect the changes will have on your device     AirMax  AirMax is the TDMA polling technology  Applicable only for AP or AP WDS mode   If  AirMax is enabled  the device only accepts AirMax stations  AirMax also features some advanced  OOS AutoDetection settings     Advanced Wireless Setting    Rate Algorithm  defines data rate algorithm convergence     Optimistic Algorithm is aggressive enough to move to a higher rate but yet tries to  conservatively capture the fluctuations of the RSSI  It starts with the highest possible rate and  then decreases till the rate can be supported while periodically transmitting packets at higher  rates and computing the transmission time  The optimistic rate algorithm always looks to  achieve highest throu
12. 5155 MHz  5180 MHz  5205 MHz  5230 MHz  5255 MHz  3200 MHz  5305 MHz  5330 MHz  5355 MHz  5360 MHz  5405 MHz    4960 MHz  4985 MHz  5010 MHz  5035 MHz  5060 MHz  5085 MHz  5110 MHz  5135 MHz  5160 MHz  5185 MHz  5210 MHz  5235 MHZ  5260 MHz  5205 MHz  5310 MHz  5335 MHz  5360 MHz  5305 MHz  5410 MHz    Q Net user manual    4965 MHz  4990 MHz  5015 MHz  2040 MHz  S065 MHz  5090 MHz  5115 MHz  5140 MHz  S165 MHz  5190 MHz  5215 MHz  5240 MHz  2265 MHz  S290 MHz  5315 MHz  5340 MHz  5365 MHz  5390 MHz  5415 MHz       14     amp     proximus       Output Power  This will configure the maximum average transmit output power  in dBm  of the  wireless device  The output power at which wireless module transmits data can be specified using  the slider  When entering output power value manually  the slider position will change according to  the entered value     Obey regulatory power option must remain enabled while it will force the transmit output power  to be compliant with the regulations of the selected country     Data Rate  This defines the data rate  tn Mbps  at which the device should transmit wireless  packets  If the Best  automatic  option is selected  then the rate algorithm will select the best data  rate depending on the link quality conditions  You can fix a specific data rate between MCS 0 and  MCS 7  or MCS15 for 2x2 chains devices  also  Use Best  automatic  option tf you are having trouble  getting connected or losing data at a higher rate  In this case the lower dat
13. 90 224   Weight  kg 1 8   Max  Power Consumption  W 32   Power AC 100 240V   Operating Temperature  oC  20 to 65   Operating Humidity   5 to 95   www proximus com ua Q Net user manual 39         G       proximus    212      A    mAr yru    UR 4 x 2         il    2 i es eee 5      i  J EGS MAE BLIE   N 4x 2     T   SN    j i iiet         lt          90       00         i EET PI OE EPT     www proximus com ua Q Net user manual 40      G       proximus    Q Net Subscriber Unit Specification       Frequency Band  MHz    1300 1700 MHz  2300 2400 MHz and 2500 2700 MHz                Frequency step  MHz 5   Duplex TDD   Channel Width  MHz 5 10 20 40   Radio Technology Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing  OFDM        Modulation Type    64QAM  16QAM  QPSK  BPSK                Frequency selection software  Max Transmit Output Power dBm 23  Receiver Sensitivity  dBm  96  Dynamic Range dB 74       Wireless Security    WEP  WPA  WPA 2       Wireless Mode    Access Point  Access Point WDS       Effective range  km    Up to 10  direct LOS  antenna gain gt 24 dBi                       Antenna 13 dbt  internal   Polarization Dual Linear  Cross pol Isolation 20 dB min  VSWR 1 4 1   H pol Beamwidth  deg 45   V pol Beamwidth  deg 45       Networking Interface  LAN     Ethernet  10 100 Base T       Network Mode    Bridge Router       Device Management    HTTP HTTPS Telnet SSH SNMP                Size  mm L H W  200 40 140   Weight  kg 1 2   Max  Power Consumption  W 10   Power Supply 15V  
14. DVANCED SERVICES SYSTEM Us ju Looks  R Device e Date Settings ER  Device Name  PROX Timezone   GMT  Western Europe Ti       Interface Language    English Y Enable Startup Date       Startup Date   FA i ER a  Administrator Username  prox  amp   Enable Read Only Account      HR OR SE ENE TESTEDE FE HN YEAR FYFYR  SE HF SENER SERENE FFO ARF CFE A A cr eee CA SSR era  evacuate rats dara xis   ave  CW AS RR A SN SET RWYN PH RW i  Change  OPN CY ETI oc cusses e YN YRFA FFF EEF HD dd ex eas Midland boy EN FY  Backup Configuration    Download     Upload Configuration  O6sop    Upload    Davita Maintenance  a Goe tif NODI NG UU So EU EA Fd GU GNU saya UA ELN   N celeesiecutanecedeleteye  Firmware Version  XM v5 2 sdk  Build Number  5090  Update    Reboot      Reset to Defaults    Support Info       wv     D  GHz O 100  o          ci Aogkynmenr1   Microso      J PROX   O Net    Syst    EN  amp      an x  rz  My   9 53    The System Page contains Administrative options  This page enables administrator to customize   reboot the device  set tt to factory defaults  upload a new firmware  backup or update the  configuration and configure administrator s credentials     Firmware    Use this section to find out current software version and update the device with the new firmware   The device firmware update ts compatible with all configuration settings  System configurations are  preserved while the device ts updated with a new firmware version     www proximus com ua Q Net user manual 32    
15. P Aliases will be active during the O Net system  operation     Newly added IP Altases can be saved by activating Save button or discarded by activating Cancel  button in the Aliases configuration window     Enable NAT and DHCP Server    Enable NAT  Network Address Translation  NAT  enables packets to be sent from the wired  network  LAN  to the wireless interface IP address and then sub routed to other client devices  residing on it s local network while the O Net powered device is operating in AP AP WDS wireless  mode and in the contrariwise direction in    Station Station WDS  mode     NAT is implemented using the masquerade type firewall rules  NAT firewall entries are stored in the  iptables nat table  while the device is operating in Router mode  Please refer to the iptables tutorial  for detailed description of the NAT functionality in Router mode     Static routes should be specifted in order the packets should pass through the O Net based device  if the NAT is disabled in while operating in Router network mode     Enable DHCP Server  Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  DHCP  Server assigns IP addresses to  clients which will associate to the wireless interface while the Q Net powered device is operating in  AP AP WDS wireless mode and assigns IP addresses to clients which will connect to the LAN  interface while the Q Net powered device is operating in Station Station WDS mode     DHCP Server range and lease time    Range Start End  This range determines the IP addr
16. TS  Request to Send   Clear to Send  is the mechanism used by the 802 11 wireless  networking protocol to reduce frame collisions introduced by the hidden terminal problem   RTS CTS packet size threshold is 0 2347 bytes  If the packet size the node wants to transmit is  larger than the threshold  the RTS CTS handshake gets triggered  If the packet size is egual to or  less than threshold the data frame gets sent immediately     System uses Reguest to Send Clear to Send frames for the handshake which provide collision  reduction for access point with hidden stations  The stations are sending a RTS frame first while  data is send only after handshake with an AP is completed  Stations respond with the CTS frame to  the RTS which provides clear media for the reguesting station to send the data  CTS collision  control management has time interval defined during which all the other stations hold off the  transmission and wait until the reguesting station will finish transmission     Fragmentation Threshold  specifies the maximum size for a packet before data is fragmented into  multiple packets  The range is 256 2346 bytes  or word    off     Setting the Fragmentation Threshold  too low may result in poor network performance     The use of fragmentation can increase the reliability of frame transmissions  Because of sending  smaller frames  collisions are much less likely to occur  However lower values of the Fragmentation  Threshold will result lower throughput as well  Minor or n
17. a rates will be used by  device automatically  If you select 20MHz Channel Spectrum width the maximum data rate is MCS7   65Mbps  or MCS15  150Mbps   If you select 40MHz Channel Spectrum width the maximum data  rate ts MCS7  150Mbps  or MCS15  300Mbps      Wireless Security    This section enables you to set parameters that control how the subscriber station associates to a  wireless device and encrypts decrypts data     Wireless Security Settings   Choose the security method according to the Access Point security policy  Subscriber station  should be authorized by Access Point in order to get access to the network and all the user data  transferred between subscriber station and Access Point will be encrypted if the wireless security  methods are used     Security  O net supports WEP  WPA  and WPA2 security options  Select the security mode of your  wireless network     WEP     enable WEP encryption  WEP  Wired Equivalent Privacy  uses the RC4 encryption  algorithm  Enabling WEP allows you to increase security by encrypting data being transferred  over your wireless network  WEP ts the oldest security algorithm  and there are few applications  that can decrypt the WEP key in less than 10 minutes  WPA WPA2 security methods should be  used when possible     WPA     enable WPA security mode  WPA and WPA2 with pre shared key management protocol  offers improved security methods  WPA and WPA2 support the following ciphers for data  encryption     TKIP   Temporal Key Integrity Pro
18. able AP     The list of the available Access Points can be retrieved using the Select button  not applicable to  Access Point mode   This control activates Site Survey tool which is used for the AP selection  Site  Survey will search for the available wireless networks in range on all the supported channels and  will allow you to select one for association  In case the selected network uses encryption  you ll    www proximus com ua O Net user manual 13     amp     proximus       need to set security parameters tn Wireless Security section  Select the Access Point from the list  and click Select button for association     Click Scan button to refresh the list of available wireless networks  Site Survey channel scan list can  be modified using the Channel Scan List control     Lock to AP MAC  This allows the station to always maintain connection to a particular AP with a  specific MAC  applicable for Station and Station WDS mode only   This is useful as sometimes there  can be few identically named SSID s  AP   s  with different MAC addresses  With AP lock on  the  station will lock to MAC address and not roam between several Access Points with the same ESSID     Country Code  Different countries will have different power levels and possible frequency  selections  To ensure device operation follows regulatory compliance rules  please make sure to  select your correct country where device will be used     Channel Spectrum Width  This is spectral width of the radio channel  Suppo
19. anagement Interface while renaming  the labels of all the configuration settings and controls according to the translation in particular    language  The default language is English  The colors and the layout of all the web elements are  not changed after the change of the language     Language selection ts saved by activating the Set as default button     Logo Customization    Use the controls in this section to configure custom logo on the device web management tnterface   The logo must conform to these limitations     e The volume size of the logo is 50 Kilobytes or less   e  The maximum height of logo should be 70 pixels   e Only  gif format images are accepted     To upload new logo  enable logo customization and specify the location of logo file     Enable Custom Logo  control will enable logo customization  If the Enable Custom Logo option  is not selected the default Ubiquiti logo will be set restored and the custom logo will be  removed     Logo Target URL  the target URL of custom logo can be specified in this field  Target URL is  opened when clicking on custom logo     Logo File  activate Browse button to navigate to and select the logo file  The full path to the  logo file stored locally can be specified there  Logo file is transferred to the system after Upload  button is activated     Default Logo    If the logo file maximum volume size  50 kilobytes  is exceeded the system performance issues may  occur  Default logo dimension  in pixels  is 114  width  X 53 he
20. ate network from  outside threats by preventing unauthorized access and filtering specifted types of network  communication     More information is provided in the Wireless section     Port Forward    Selection lists active port forward entries in the PORTFORWARD chain of the standard iptables nat  table  while the device is operating in Router mode     The list can be updated using the Refresh button   Port Forwarding creates a transparent tunnel through a firewall NAT  granting an access from    the WAN side to the particular network service running on the LAN side     DHCP Leases    Selection shows the current status of the leased IP addresses by the device s DHCP server  This  option is available if DHCP Server is enabled while the device is operating in Router mode     MAC address shows the client s MAC address  which is connected to the Access Point    P address shows the client s IP address leased by the device s DHCP server     Remaining Lease time shows for how long the leased IP address will be valid and reserved for  particular DHCP client     Interface name shows from which device interface DHCP client which has specified MAC  Address is connected     The list can be updated using the Refresh button     More information is provided in the Wireless section     Log selection    Shows a lists with all the registered system events     All the entries in the system log will be deleted if the Clear button is activated  The System Log  content is updated if Refresh butto
21. be  the same  Bridge mode will not block any broadcast or multicast traffic  Additional Firewall settings  can be configured for Layer 2 packet filtering and access control in Bridge mode     Router operating mode can be configured in order to operate in Layer 3 to perform routing and  enable network segmentation     wireless clients will be on different IP subnet  Router mode will  block broadcasts while it is not transparent     Q net supports Multicast packet pass through tn Router mode     Q net Router can act as DHCP server and use Network Address Translation  Masquerading  feature  which ts widely used by the Access Points  NAT will act as the firewall between LAN and WLAN  networks  Additional Firewall settings can be configured for Layer 3 packet filtering and access  control in Router mode     Disable Network  options can be used for disabling WLAN or LAN interface  This setting should be  used with the exclusive care as no L2 or L3 connection can be established through the disabled  interface  It will be impossible to access the device from the wireless wired network which ts  connected to the disabled interface     Bridge mode Network Settings    In bridge mode the device forwards all the network management and data packets from one  network interface to the other without any intelligent routing  For simple applications this provides  efficient and fully transparent network solution  WLAN  wireless  and LAN  Ethernet  interfaces  belong to the same network segment 
22. by the supplicant for EAP  authentication  applicable for STA and STA WDS modes only      WPA User Name  identification credential  also known as anonymous identity  used by the  supplicant for EAP tunneled authentication  EAP TTLS  tn unencrypted form  applicable for STA and  STA WDS modes only      WPA User Password  password credential used by the supplicant for EAP authentication   applicable for STA and STA WDS modes only      www proximus com ua O Net user manual 16      G       proximus    MAC ACL  MAC Access Control List  ACL  provides ability to allow or deny certain clients to connect  to the AP  applicable for AP and AP WDS modes only      MAC ACL can be enabled by selecting the Enabled option   There are two ways to set the Access Control List     e define certain wireless clients in the list which will have granted access to the  Access Point while the access will be denied for all the remaining clients   MAC ACL  Policy is set to Allow      e define certain wireless clients in the list which will have denied access to the Access  Point while the access will be granted for all the remaining clients   MAC ACL  Policy is set to Deny     The MAC addresses of the wireless clients can be added and removed to the list using the Add and  Remove buttons     Click Change button to save the changes   Page    Network             PROX   O Net    Network Setup   Opera    Matin   lpaBka  Bua BOaknaakM    BMAXeTbl  MHCcTpyMeHTbl     CnpaBKa        a      A TE Pro   O Net    Net
23. d in days  hours  minutes and seconds     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 6     amp     proximus       Date    indicates the current system date and time  expressed in the form    year month day  hours minutes seconds     Accurate system date and time ts retrieved from the Internet services using  NTP  Network Time Protocol   System date and time will be set to inaccurate default values after  each reboot cycle if NTP is not enabled as most of the Q Net M5 based devices have no  autonomous power supply for the tnternal clock     Channel   Frequency    This ts the operating frequency  Device uses this frequency to transmit and receive data     Channel Width    This ts spectral width of the radio channel used by Q Net M5 powered device  5  10  20 and 40 MHz  channel spectrum widths are supported  In Station  or Station WDS  20 40MHz is the value by  default     ACK Timeout    Displays the current timeout value for ACK frames  ACK Timeout can be set manually or self   adjusted automatically  The ACK Timeout  Acknowledgement frame Timeout  specifies how long  the Q Net M5 device should wait for an acknowledgement from partner device confirming packet  reception before concluding the packet must have been in error and requires resending  ACK  Timeout is very important outdoor wireless performance parameter  When you are using 802 11n  mode  it is recommended to set    Auto adjust    for ACK Timeout  More information is provided in the  Advanced settings section     TX RX Cha
24. ddresses    R Host IP Responses       www proximus com ua Q Net user manual 37      G       proximus    Resolution of the IP addresses  symbolically rather than numerically  can be enabled by selecting  the Resolve IP address option  The test ts started using the Start button     Speed Test  This utility allows for testing the connection speed to and from any reachable IP  address on the Q Net M5 device network  It should be used for the preliminary throughput  estimation between two network devices  If both devices are powered by Q Net M5  the estimation  is more precise  otherwise only rough estimation ts provided while using ICMP packet exchange  routines       PROX   O Net    Speed Test FEE    192  168 1 20    Network Speed Test    Select Destination IP  or specify manually   Test Results    RA  MA  TM  MA  Total  Mia     User   Passyrord   Remote WEB Port   50    Show Advanced Options    Run Test         www proximus com ua O Net user manual 38      G       proximus    Q Net Access Point Specifications       Frequency Band  MHz    1300 1700 MHz  2300 2400 MHz and 2500 2700 MHz                Frequency step  MHz 5   Duplex TDD   Channel Width  MHz 5 10 20 40   Radio Technology Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing  OFDM        Modulation Type    64QAM  16QAM  QPSK  BPSK                Frequency selection software  Max Transmit Output Power dBm 27  Receiver Sensitivity  dBm  96  Dynamic Range dB 74       Wireless Security    WEP  WPA  WPA 2       Wireless Mode    Acce
25. dth     ACK Distance     TXURX Chains     VLAN MAC     LAN MAC     LANT  LAN2     AirMax Capacity   i     15        2010 08 19 15 36 09    188   4940 MHz  20 MHz  31 10 4 miles  0 6 km     2X2    00 15 6D 1 A BD 33  00 15 6D 1B BD 33    Plugged   Unplugged       bM    EY O 100   v    EN RJS am Ar ON       nyck cil AoKymeHT1   Microso       J PROX   O Net    Main       www proximus com ua    O Net user manual 5     amp     proximus       4 1 Page    Main       Pages Parameters  Page displays current status of the device and the statistical information  There are  useful network administration and monitoring tools available in Main page also  Le   antenna alignment tool  speed test utility  site survey tool while operating in AP mode  Page contains the controls for a wireless network configuration  while covering basic  wireless settings which define operating mode  output power  associating details and  data security options     Page covers the configuration of network operating mode  IP settings  packet filtering  routines and network services    Page settings are dedicated for more precise wireless interface control  It also includes  Advanced    antenna polarity  traffic shaping and QoS settings     Page covers the configuration of system management services  i e  SNMP  NTP    System Log  Ping Watchdog and SSH Telnet server     Page contains controls for system maintenance routines  administrator account  System management  device customization  interface language  firmware
26. eHn        ca              peHaro  La    OCHOBHOM WAOS  142 168  1   2    lonyure anpec DN S ceppepa aETOr AaTHUECKM   9  MenonbsoeaTe cnenurouae anpeca DNS cepsepoe     Nakeroe  97 949   157 968  192 1688  1  2    pennouwraerdelii ONS  cepeep     193 239  72   10    TJanonrHwresdBHn     Ormena    AebTenHaTHBHEIi ONS  cepsep     CeoncTBea LlTETHOHTE            Step IV  As soon as your laptop or PC is switched to new settings  please run you Web browser  and go to relevant IP address  for ex   http   192 168 1 21  which is the IP address for Transceiver 1  and press Enter     EH htpu 192 168 1 20 v    Step V  In the new window that should apper  please ented you login and password and press  Enter    Step VI  New web page that will appear on your screen contains 6 folders  Main  Wirelles  Network   Advanced  Services  System  see screenshot below         J PROX   O Net    Main   Opera    Marin Mpaska Bua 3aKnaakM     BHAXeTbl  MHCTpyMeEHTbl Cnpaska    D  xi    XS T7 PROX   O Net    Main o I        ea      iy      GS httpu l192 168 1 20findex cgi ml  Q  Google x      O Net M5    a MAIN WIRELESS NETWORK ADVANCED SERVICES SYSTEM Mit  Ss a EEEE E a NEWN       Q Device Name  PROX AP MAC  DD15 6D 1 A BD 33     Network Mode  Bridge Connections  1  Wireless Mode  Access Point Noise Floor   99 dBm  SSID  prox Transmit CCG       Security  none  AirMax  Enabled  Version  v5 2 sdk       AirMax Quality   BE HU  76 95       Uptime  00 25 11          Date     Channel Frequency     Channel Wi
27. eceived wireless signal level     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 8     amp     proximus       Noise  dBm  value displays the value of the noise level wireless signal was received    Tx Rate  Mbps  value represents the data rates  in Mbps  of the last transmitted packets    Rx Rate  Mbps  value represents the data rates  in Mbps  of the last received packets     dle  sec  value represents the time  in seconds  since last packet was received from the particular    station     The information in the station statistics window can be updated using the Refresh button     Station info    Detailed information can be retrieved while selecting the particular MAC of the associated station     Connection time value represents the running total of time the station is associated  The time is  expressed in days  hours  minutes and seconds     Signal Strength value represents  in dBm  the last received wireless signal level     Noise Floor  displays the current value of the noise level in dBm  Noise Floor is taken into  account while evaluating the signal guality  Signal to Noise Ratio SNR  RSSI  while value mean  depends on signal strength above the noise floor     CCO value represents the guality of the connection to the Station   Tx Rx Rate represents the data rates  in Mbps  of the last transmitted and received packets     Tx Rx Packets value represents the total amount of packets transmitted to and received from  the Station during the connection uptime     Tx Rx Packet Rate  pac
28. ecifies the system identity     Change button saves the Host Name tf activated     Administrative Account    In this section you can modify the administrator password to protect your device from  unauthorized configuration  The default administrator s password should be changed on the very  first system setup     Administrator Username  specifies the name of the system user     Current Password  administrator is required to enter a current password  It is required for  Password or Administrator Username change routine     Default administrator login credentials     e User Name  prox   e Password  prox  New Password  new password used for administrator authentication should be specified   Verify Password  new password should be re entered to verify tts accuracy     Click Change button to save the changes     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 33     amp     proximus       Read only Account    In this section you can enable the read only account  and configure the username and password to  protect your device from unauthorized access  The default option ts disabled     Enable Read Only Account  This option activates the read only account   Read Only Username  specifies the name of the system user     Password  new password used for read only administrator authentication should be specified   Interface Language    Interface Language  by default  English   Q Net supports multiple languages in the Web Management Interface   Language options change the look and feel of the Web M
29. ed IP address is the unique Class B IP address from the 169 254 X Y  range  Netmask 255 255 0 0  which are intended for use within the same network segment only     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 20     amp     proximus       Auto IP always starts with 169 254 X Y while X and Y are last 2 digits from device MAC address  Le  if  the MAC is 00 15 6D A3 04 FB  Generated unigue Auto IP will be 169 254 4 251      Netmask  This is used to define the device IP classification for the chosen IP address range   255 255 255 0 is a typical netmask value for Class C networks  which support IP address range  192 0 0 x to 223 255 255 x  Class C network Netmask uses 24 bits to identify the network  alternative  notation     24     and 8 bits to identity the host     IP Aliases    IP Aliases for internal and external network interface can be configured  IP Aliases can be specified  using the IP Aliases configuration window which ts opened while activating the    Configure    button     IP Address is the alternative IP address for the LAN or WLAN interface  which can be used for the  routing or device management purposes     Netmask is the network address space identifier for the particular IP Alias     Comments is the informal fteld for the comment of the particular IP Alias  Few words about the  alias purpose are saved there usually     Enabled flag enables or disables the particular IP Alias  All the added IP Aliases are saved in system  configuration file  however only the enabled I
30. en Access Points if  WDS Peers are not specified  applicable for AP WDS mode only   If Auto option is enabled Access  Point will choose WDS Peers  Access Points  according to the SSID setting  Access Point operating  in WDS mode should have the same SSID as the WDS Peer in order to establish the connection  automatically while Auto option is enabled  This configuration is also known as the repeater mode   AP WDS Auto option can not be selected if any type of WPA or WPA2 security is used as WPA  requires different roles on AP configuration  authenticator or supplicant      Note  Access Point operating in WDS mode and all the WDS Peers must operate on the same  freguency channel and use the same channel spectrum width     SSID  Service Set Identifier used to identify wireless LAN should be specified while operating in  Access Point mode  All the client devices within range will receive broadcast messages from the  access point advertising this SSID     Hide SSID  Control will disable advertising the SSID of the access point in broadcast messages to  wireless stations  Unselected control will make SSID visible during network scans on the wireless  stations  Control is available while operating in Access Point mode only     ESSID  specify the ESSID of the Access Point which the O Net M5 should associate to while  operating in Station or Station WDS mode  There can be several Access Points with the same ESSID   If the ESSID is set to    Any    the station will connect to any avail
31. enna connectors and a separate cable inlet for power  supply cable and 10 100 Base T Ethernet cable  Picture 1        Picture 3 Picture 4    Bottom part of the SU has a factory setting reset button  in the middle  and Ethernet cable inlet   Picture 3   The power supply for the SU ts performed using POE  Power over Ethernet  technology   by a separate POE module included into the delivery  Picture 4     Switching on    Prior to activation Q Net Base Stations or Subscriber Units  the following steps are to be taken     1  A proper location for BS or CPE needs to be selected  preferably with the direct line of sight  towards the nearest site sector     2  Interconnect BS  RJ 45 cable  with the core network through Ethernet switch  computer or  other active network eguipment     3  Interconnect the unit with AC 220 V power supply     4  When interconnecting the Subscriber Unit please make sure RJ 45 is connected to power  injector  POE  and LAN cable is connected to the IP camera  PC or any other active network  eguipment     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 3     amp     proximus       5  Plug POE injector into the mains power supply     Important  Before setting the BS or SU units into operational mode please make sure a  the IP  address assigned to the device has no conflicts with other IP addresses in the WLAN and b  that the  WLAN does not host any active DHCP server assigning IP addresses to network clients  In case one  of these conditions are not observed  please fol
32. er Firewall rules can be configured  enabled or disabled while using Firewall configuration  window which is opened with the    Configure    button     Firewall Configuration Settings  Firewall entries can be specified by using the following criteria     Interface the interface  WLAN  LAN or PPP  where filtering of the incoming passing through  packets is processed     IP Type sets which particular L3 protocol type  IP  ICMP  TCP  UDP  P2P  should be filtered     Source IP mask is the source IP of the packet  specified within the packet header   usually it is  the IP of the host system which sends the packets     Source Port ts the source port of the TCP UDP packet  specified within the packet header    usually it is the port of the host system application which sends the packets     Destination IP mask is the destination IP of the packet  specified within the packet header    usually tt is the IP of the system which the packet ts addressed to     Destination Port is the destination port of the TCP UDP packet  specified within the packet  header   usually it is the port of the host system application which the packet is addressed to     Comments is the informal field for the comment of the particular firewall entry  Few words  about the particular firewall entry purpose are saved there usually     On flag enables or disables the effect of the particular firewall entry  All the added firewall  entries are saved in system configuration file  however only the enabled firewall en
33. ercentage value where 100  corresponds to a perfect link state     Airmax    Indicates the current status of the AirMax in the device while operating in AP or AP WDS mode  If  AirMax is enabled  the device only accepts AirMax stations   Disable AirMax for legacy 802 11abg  devices compatibility   AirMax also features some advanced OOS AutoDetection settings     Airmax guality    This is an index which evaluates the AirMax Connection Ouality  The level is based on a percentage  value where 10096 corresponds to a perfect link state     Airmax Capacity    This is an index of maximum data rate the link is operating at  A Lower Capacity number indicates a  unit that is bogging the system down     Monitor                                                          Throughput    Show graphs which continuously represents the current data traffic on the LAN  WLAN and PPP  interfaces in both graphical and numerical form  The chart scale and throughput dimension  Bps   Kbps  Mbps  changes dynamically according to the mean throughput value  The statistics is  updated automatically  Throughput statistics can be updated manually using the Refresh button     Stations    This selection lists the stations which are connected to the device while operating in Access Point  mode  or Access Point WDS      The following statistics for every station associated is represented in the station statistics window     Station MAC of the station which is associated     Signal  dBm  value represents the last r
34. es not allow write access  Q Net supports SNMP v1     Contact  specify the identity or the contact who should be contacted in case a emergency  Situation arise     Location  specify the physical location of the device     NTP Client    NTP Client  The Network Time Protocol  NTP  ts a protocol for synchronizing the clocks of  computer systems over packet switched  variable latency data networks  It can be used to set the  Q Net system time  System Time is reported next to the every System Log entry while registering  system events if Log option is enabled     Enable NTP Client  control will enable NTP client     NTP Server  specify the IP address or domain name of the NTP Server     Web Server    Web Server  the following O Net Device Web Server parameters can be set there     Use Secure Connection  HTTPS    f checked Web server will use secure HTTPS mode  HTTPS  mode is unchecked by default     Secure Server Port  Neb Server TCP IP port setting while using HTTPS mode     Server Port  Neb Server TCP IP port setting while using HTTP mode     Telnet Server    Telnet Server  the following Q Net Device Telnet Server parameters can be set there   Enable Telnet Server  This option activates the Telnet access to the Q Net Device     Server Port  Telnet service TCP IP port setting     SSH Server    SSH Server  the following Q Net Device SSH Server parameters can be set there     Enable SSH Server  This option enables SSH access to the Q Net Device     www proximus com ua O Net user ma
35. esses given out by the DHCP server to client  devices on the tnternal network which use dynamic IP configuration     Netmask  This is used to define the device IP classification for the chosen IP address range   255 255 255 0 is a typical netmask value for Class C networks  which support IP address range  192 0 0 x to 223 255 255 x  Class C network Netmask uses 24 bits to identify the network  alternative  notation     24   and 8 bits to identity the host     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 21     amp     proximus       Lease Time  The IP addresses given out by the DHCP server will only be valid for the duration  specified by the lease time  Increasing the time ensure client operation without interrupt  but could  introduce potential conflicts  Lowering the lease time will avoid potential address conflicts  but  might cause more slight interruptions to the client while it will acquire new IP addresses from the  DHCP server     DNS Proxy  The DNS Proxy forwards the Domain Name System requests from the hosts which  reside tn the internal network to the DNS server while Q Net powered device is tn operating tn  Router mode  Valid Primary DNS Server IP needs to be specified for DNS Proxy functionality   Internal network tnterface IP of the Q Net powered device should be specified as the DNS server in  the host configuration in order DNS Proxy should be able to get the DNS requests and translate  domain names to IP addresses afterwards     Port Forwarding  Port forwarding all
36. eter to be either increased or reduced  If  the range is reduced  the color change will be more sensitive to signal fluctuations as RSSI  Range slider actually changes an offset of the maximum indicator value thus the scale itself      Noise Level   value displays the value of the noise level wireless signal was received     Align Antenna window can be closed with the Close this window button     Site Survey  utility will search for wireless networks in range on all the supported channels while  device is operating in Access Point or Station mode  In Station mode channel list can be modified   Refer to the section Link Setup for the details on channel list customization        PROX   O Net    Site Survey FE        Scanned Frequencies   4 92GHz 4 325GHz 4 936Hz 4 935GHz 4 94GHz 4 945GHz 4 95GHz 4 955GHz 4 96GHz 4 3E56Hz 4 97 GHz 4 975GHz 4 98GHz 4 985GHz 4 99GHz  4 995 GHz SGHz 5  005GHz 5 01 GHz 5 015GHz 5 02GHz 5 025 GHz 5 03GHz 5 035GHz 5 04GHz 5 045GHz 5 05GHz 5 055GHz 5 06GHz 5 DE5GHz  SOF GHz 5 075GHz 5 08Hz 5 085GHz 5 09GHz 5 095GHz 5 1GHz 5  105GHz 5 11 GHz 5 115GHz 5 1 2GHz 5 125GHz 5136Hz 5 155GHz 5 146Hz  5 1456Hz 515GHz 5 155GHz 5 1BGHz 5 165GHz 3 1 GHz 5 175GHz 5 18GHz 5  18506Hz 5 1 9GHz 5 195GHz 5 2GHz 5 205GHz 5 2168Hz 5 215 3Hz  S 22GHz 5 2250Hz 5 233Hz 5 23506Hz 5 246Hz 5 245GHz 5 25GHz 5 2556Hz 5 26GHz 5 2E56Hz 5 27GHz 5 27503Hz 5 200Hz 5 20563Hz 5 293Hz  5 295GHz 5 3GHz 5 3053Hz 5 31 GHz 5 3156Hz 5 323Hz 5 325GHz 5 330Hz 5 3353Hz 5  3405Hz S 345GHz 5 3563Hz
37. evice  will become unreachable     Netmask  This is used to define the device IP classification for the chosen IP address range   255 255 255 0 is a typical netmask value for Class C networks  which support IP address range  192 0 0 x to 223 255 255 x  Class C network Netmask uses 24 bits to identify the network  alternative  notation     24     and 8 bits to identity the host     Gateway IP  is the IP address of the host router which resides on the external network and  provides the point of connection to the next hop towards the internet  This can be a DSL modem   Cable modem  or a WISP gateway router  O Net device will direct all the packets to the gateway if  the destination host is not within the local network     Gateway IP address should be from the same address space  on the same network segment  as the  O Net device s external network interface  Wireless interface in the Station case and the LAN  interface in the AP case      Primary Secondary DNS IP  Tne Domain Name System  DNS  is an internet    phone book    which  translates domain names to IP addresses  These fields identify the server IP addresses where the  DNS requests are forwarded by the O Net powered device     Primary DNS server IP is mandatory  It is used by the DNS Proxy and for the device management  purpose     Secondary DNS server IP address is optional  It is used as the fail over in case the primary DNS  server will become unresponsive     PPPoE Internet connection  usually used by ADSL providers  
38. f the wireless LAN standard for quality of service  QoS   The  QoS assigns priority to the selected network traffic  prevents packet collisions and delays thus  improving VoIP calls and watching video over WLANs     QoS Level  choose the type of the network traffic to which the priority will be set or disable the  QoS feature     No QoS     disable QoS     Auto Priority     priority of traffic is assigned automatically according to the type of the passing  through data     Voice Priority     enable priority of the voice traffic for all the passing through data   Video Priority     enable priority of the video traffic for all the passing through data     Page    Services       www proximus com ua O Net user manual 29      G       proximus    J PROX   Q Net    Services   Opera ER    Matin  lpaBka Bua S3aknaakn     BHAXeTbl  MHCTDyMeHTBI Cnpaska          CU x a  A IS PROX   O Net    Services o i       e  gt      a A 2 I http   192 168 1 20 services cgi   A X     Ee  O Net M5    a    LL MAIN  MIRELESS AETHON    ADVANCED  SERVICES SYSTEM  n mm    Enable Ping Watchdog      Enable SNMP Agent         IP Address To Ping  SNMP Community  k  Ping Interval  seconds Contact   Startup Delay  31 seconds Location     Failure Count To Reboot  3    Web Server I DDH SEMET A AAAAAL LLALL EY UHAA  Use Secure Connection  HTTPS       Enable SSH Server   W  Secure Server Port  Server Port  22  Server Port  80 Enable Password Authentication   w  Session Timeout  15 minutes Authorized Keys  Edit      
39. g Tree Protocol enabled    If the STP is turned on  the Q Net Bridge will communicate with other network devices by sending  and receiving Bridge Protocol Data Units  BPDU   STP should be turned off  selected by default   when the Q Net device ts the only bridge on the LAN or when there are no loops in the topology  as there is no sense for the bridge to participate in the Spanning Tree Protocol in this case     Firewall functionality on bridge interface can be enabled using the    Enable Firewall    option  Bridge  Firewall rules can be configured  enabled or disabled while using Firewall configuration window  which ts opened with the    Configure    button     Bridge mode Firewall Configuration Settings    Firewall entries can be specified by using the following criteria     Interface the interface  WLAN or LAN  where filtering of the incoming passing through packets is  processed     IP Type sets which particular L3 protocol type  IP  ICMP  TCP  UDP  should be filtered     Source IP mask is the source IP of the packet  specified within the packet header   usually it is the  IP of the host system which sends the packets     Source Port is the source port of the TCP UDP packet  specified within the packet header   usually it  is the port of the host system application which sends the packets     Destination IP mask is the destination IP of the packet  specified within the packet header   usually  it ts the IP of the system which the packet is addressed to     Destination Por
40. g modes supported in software     7  Station  This is a client mode  which can connect to an AP   It is common for a bridging application to an AP  In Station mode device acts as the  Subscriber Station while connecting to the Access Point which is primary defined by the SSID    and forwarding all the traffic to from the network devices connected to the Ethernet  interface     The specifics of this mode is that Subscriber Station is using arpnat technigue which may  result lack of transparency while passing through broadcast packets in bridge mode     2  Station WDS  WDS stands for Wireless Distribution System  Station WDS should be used  while connecting to the Access Point which is operating in WDS mode  This mode is  compatible with WPA WPA2 encryption     Station WDS mode enables packet forwarding at layer 2 level     The benefit of Station WDS is improved performance and faster throughput  Station WDS    Bridge mode is fully transparent for all the Layer2 protocols     Refer to the section Network Settings for detailed Bridge network mode configuration  information     3  Access Point  This is an 802 11 Access Point    www proximus com ua O Net user manual 12     amp     proximus       4  Access Point WDS  This is an 802 11 Access Point which allows for layer 2 bridging with  Station WDS devices using the WDS protocol  AP WDS is not fully compatible with  WPA WPA2 encryption     WDS allows you to bridge wireless traffic between devices which are operating in Access  Poin
41. ghput while sacrificing noise immunity and robustness     Conservative Algorithm is less sensitive to individual packet failure as it is based on a function  of number of successful and erroneous transmission retransmission over a sampling period  It  steps down to a lower rate after continuous packet failure and steps up after number of  successful packets  The conservative rate algorithm provides the best case stability   robustness   but may compromise maximum throughput  It ts recommended to select conservative rate  algorithm when the signal strength ts low due to noisy environment or link distance     EWMA Algorithm is trying to move to a higher rate but is continuously monitoring the packet  failure counters  The Exponential Weighted Moving Average  EWMA  Algorithm  also known as  minstrel  is a hybrid of the Conservative and Optimistic Algorithm  It is the compromise for most  of the wireless network use cases     www proximus com ua Q Net user manual 26     amp     proximus       Noise Immunity option increases the robustness of the device to operate in the presence of noise  disturbance which ts usually generated by external traffic sources  channel hopping signals and  other interferers     RTS Threshold  determines the packet size of a transmission and  through the use of an access  point  helps control traffic flow  The range is 0 2347bytes  or word    off     The default value is 2347  which means that RTS is disabled     RTS and Fragmentation Threshold    RTS C
42. his ts the IP address of the host router which provides the point of  connection to the internet  This can be a DSL modem  Cable modem  or a WISP gateway router     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 18     amp     proximus       Device will direct the packets of data to the gateway if the destination host is not within the local  network     Gateway IP address should be from the same address space  on the same network segment  as the  Q Net device     Primary Secondary DNS IP  The Domain Name System  DNS  is an internet    phone book  which  translates domain names to IP addresses  These fields identify the server IP addresses of where the  Q Net device looks for the translation source     Primary DNS server IP address should be specified for the device management purposes     Secondary DNS server IP address is optional  It is used as the fail over in case the primary DNS  server will become unresponsive     DHCP Fallback IP  In case the Bridge is placed tn Dynamic IP Address mode  DHCP  and is unable  to obtain an IP address from a valid DHCP server  it will fall back to the static IP address listed here     Q Net system will return to the default IP configuration  192 168 1 20 255 255 255 0  If the Reset to  defaults routine is tnitiated     Spanning Tree Protocol  Multiple interconnected bridges create larger networks using the  Spanning Tree Protocol  STP   which ts used for finding the shortest path within network and to  eliminate loops from the topology     Spannin
43. igher level of wireless security     Key Type  HEX  selected by default  or ASCII option specifies the character format for the WEP key  if WEP security method is used     WEP Key  WEP encryption key for the wireless traffic encryption and decryption should be  specifted if WEP security method is used     For 64 bit     specify WEP key as 10 HEX  0 9  A F or a f  characters  e g  00112233AA  or 5 ASCII  characters     For 128 bit     specify WEP key as 26 HEX  0 9  A F or a f  characters  e g   00112233445566778899AABBCC  or 13 ASCII characters     Key Index  allows to specify the Index of the WEP Key used  4 different WEP keys can be  configured at the same time  but only one ts used  Effective key is set with a choice of 1  2  3 or 4     WPA WPA2 PSK security    WPA Authentication  one of the following WPA    key selection methods should be specified if  WPA    or WPA2    security method is used  applicable for Station and Station WDS modes only        PSK     WPA or WPA2 with Pre shared Key method  selected by default      EAP     WPA or WPA2 with EAP  Extensible Authentication Protocol  authentication method  This  method ts commonly used in Enterprise networks     WPA Pre shared Key  the pass phrase for WPA or WPA2 security method should be specified tf  the Pre shared Key method ts selected  The pre shared key is an alpha numeric password between  8 and 63 characters long     WPA WPA2 EAP security    WPA Identity  identification credential  also known as identity  used 
44. ight      Configuration Management    O Net configuration is stored in plain text file  Use the Configuration Management section controls  to backup  restore or update the system configuration file     Backup Configuration  click Download button to download the current system configuration  file     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 34     amp     proximus       Upload Configuration  click Browse button to navigate to and select the new configuration  file or specify the full path to the configuration file location     Activating the Upload button will transfer new configuration file to the system  The settings of the  new configuration will be visible in the Link Setup  Network  Advanced  Services and System pages  of the Web Management Interface     New configuration will be effective after the Apply button ts activated and system reboot cycle ts  completed  Previous system configuration is deleted after Apply button is activated  It ts highly  recommended to backup the system configuration before uploading the new configuration     Device Maintenance    The controls tn this section are dedicated for the device maintenance routines  rebooting  resetting   generating of the support information report     Reboot  activate Reboot control in order to initiate full reboot cycle of the device  Reboot  effect is the same as the hardware reboot which is similar to the power off   power on cycle  The  system configuration is not modifted after the reboot cycle completes  Any non
45. in the Network page   Router Mode    Network   Router mode    The role of the LAN and WLAN interface will change accordingly to the Wireless Mode while the O   Net powered device is operating in Router mode     e Wireless interface and all the wireless clients connected are considered as the internal LAN  and the Ethernet interface is dedicated for the connection to the external network while the  O Net powered device is operating in AP AP WDS wireless mode     e Wireless interface and all the wireless clients connected is considered as the external  network and the all the network devices on LAN side as well as the Ethernet interface itself  is considered as the internal network while the O Net powered device is operating in  Station Station WDS mode     Wireless wired clients are routed from the internal network to the external one by default  Network  Address Translation  NAT  functionality works the same way     WLAN Network Settings    IP Address  This is the IP addresses to be represented by the WLAN interface which is connected to  the internal network according to the wireless operation mode described above  This IP will be  used for the routing of the internal network  it will be the Gateway IP for all the devices connected  on the internal network   This is the IP address can be used for the management purpose of the O   Net powered device     Auto IP Aliasing configures automatically generated IP Address for the corresponding WLAN LAN  interface if enabled  Generat
46. ins    Displays the number of independent spatial data streams Q Net M5 powered device is  transmitting receiving simultaneously within one spectral channel of bandwidth  This ability is  specific for 802 11n devices which rely on multiple input multiple output  MIMO  technology   Multiple chains increase data transfer performance significantly     WLAN MAC  Displays the MAC address of the Q Net M5 device WLAN  Wireless  interface     LAN MAC  Displays the MAC address of the O Net M5 device LAN  Ethernet  interface     AP MAC    Displays the MAC address of the Access Point where the device has associated while operating in  Station mode  or Station WDS   It is the MAC address of the O Net M5 powered device s wireless  interface itself if operating in Access Point mode  AP MAC is used as Basic Service Set Identifier   BSSID  in infrastructure type wireless networks     Connections    Displays the number of associated wireless stations while the device is operating in Access Point  mode  This value is not displayed while operating in Station mode     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 7          amp     proximus       Noise Floor    Displays the current value of the noise level in dBm  Noise Floor ts taken into account while  evaluating the signal quality  Signal to Noise Ratio SNR  RSSI  while value mean depends on signal  strength above the noise floor     Transmit CCO    This is an index of which evaluates the wireless Client Connection Quality  The level is based on a  p
47. ion initialization takes considerable amount of time tf the device ts rebooted     Failure Count to Reboot  specify the number of ICMP    echo response    replies  If the specified  number of ICMP    echo response    packets ts not received continuously  the Ping Watchdog Tool  will reboot the device     www proximus com ua Q Net user manual 30     amp     proximus       SNMP Agent    Simple Network Monitor Protocol  SNMP  is used in network management systems to monitor  network attached devices for conditions that warrant administrative attention  O Net contains an  SNMP agent which allows it to communicate to SNMP manage applications for network  provisioning     SNMP Agent provides an interface for device monitoring using the Simple Network Management  Protocol  an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information  between network devices   SNMP Agent allows network administrators to monitor network  performance  find and solve network problems  For the purpose of equipment identification  tt is  always a good idea to configure SNMP agents with contact and location information     Enable SNMP Agent  control will enable SNMP Agent     SNMP Community  specify SNMP community string  It is required to authenticate access to MIB  objects and functions as embedded password  The device supports a Read only community  string that gives read access to authorized management stations to all the objects tn the MIB  except the community strings  but do
48. kets per second or pps  represents the mean value of the transmitted and  received packet rate     Bytes transmitted value represents the total amount of data  in bytes  transmitted during the  connection     Bytes received value represents the total amount of data  in bytes  received during the  connection     Negotiated Rate Last Signal  dBm  table values represent the received wireless signal level  along with the all data rates of recently received packets     N A    value is represented as the Last  Signal if no packets were received on that particular data rate     The information in the statistic window is updated automatically  The information in the station  Statistics window can be updated using the Refresh button  Window can be closed with the  Close this window button     AP Information    Selection opens the connection statistics window while operating in Station mode   The following link statistics ts provided   MAC of the Access Point station is associated to     Uptime value represents the running total of time the stations is associated to the AP  The time  is expressed in days  hours  minutes and seconds     Signal Strength value represents the last received wireless signal level     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 9     amp     proximus       CCQ value represents the quality of the connection to the AP   Tx Rx Rate represents the data rates of the last transmitted and received packets     Tx Rx Packets value represents the total amount of packets tran
49. low instructions described below  You will need a  laptop or PC interconnected with O Net BS or SU units LAN port     Default settings for BS and SU unit     LAN IP  192 168 1 20    User name  login   prox  Password  prox  4  Unit configuration  Step I  Connect the BS to AC  220V mains power supply     Step II  Wait till the BS is ready for operation  30 60 seconds     Step lll  Interconnect the PC or laptop with the BS   Ethernet card of the computer has to be  assigned an IP address  any within the range 192 168 1 0 254   for ex  192 168 1 2  and subnet  mask  255 255 255 0     IMPORTANT  Factory default settings for BS transceivers  from left to right  are as follows     transceiver transceiver transceiver transceiver  192 168 1 21 192 168 1 22   192 168 1 23   192 168 1 24       Mask  Mask  Mask  Mask    255 255 255 0   255 255 255 0   255 255 255 0   255 255 255 0  In order to setup your IP address according to your nwetwork environment  please refer to  Network section of this manual    www proximus com ua O Net user manual 4         G    proximus    Napamierpb  F Moryr HaSHAYaTECA SBTOMATHYECKH  ECAH CETE  MOLAEPHWHEAET 3TU BOSMOGKHOCTh  B NPOTHBHOM cnyyae napameTpil  IP MOoKHO MOMYYATE 4 CETEBOTO AGMHHHETpATOPA     Tank AROYeEHHe  COCTOAHHE  Ian noueHo  L AHTENbHOCTE  U44457  Ckopocte  100 0 Gar         Nonyuure IP agpec ABTOMATHYECKH       Menonebsoeare cnenumou ai IP anpec    P anpec  192   168  1   7138    Macka monceTH  255  256   256  ll    ARTHBHOCTb     lTnpaBr
50. n is activated     Message    Syslog is disabled  unable to show system messages    is displayed if the System Log is  not enabled  System Log configuration description is provided in the Services section     Page    Wirelles       www proximus com ua O Net user manual 11      G       proximus    The Wirelles Page contains everything needed by the operator to setup the wireless part of the  link  This includes regulatory requirements  channel and frequency settings  device mode  data  rates  and wireless security       PROX   Q Net    Setup Link   Opera    a  n   lpaBka Bua SBaknagkn Buaxetb  WMHcTpyMeHTbI CnpaBKa        r 77y cn   x    NS  S PROX   O Net    Setup L    o ii         we      i A x a http J 192 168 1 20Jlink cgi w  Q  Goo hd  EM O Net M5    a  Ss LL MAIN   WIRELESS NETWORK  ADVANCED  SERVICES SYSTEM oe ga cho      o Basic Wireless HU Y ER         Wireless Mode     Access Point Y  SSID  prox  _  Hide SSID  Country Code  Colombia X  IEEE 802 11 Mode    AM  mixe  Channel Width       20 MHz v  Channel Shifting     Disabled X  Frequency  MHz  4940 X vi Obey Regulatory Rules    Extension Channel  Mone Y  Output Power  memm       28   Bm    Max TX Rate  Mbps  MCS 15   130   iv Automatic       Wireless Security    Security  none    MAC ACL      Enabled    Change        Hz O 100  m        PROX   Q Net    Setu    EN ID ans Llu  9 50       Wireless Mode    Specify the operating mode of the device  The mode depends on the network topology  requirements  There are 4 operatin
51. ng the Q Net system operation     Newly added port forwarding entries can be saved by activating Save button or discarded by  activating Cancel button tn the Port Forwarding configuration window     LAN Network Settings    LAN IP Address  This is the IP addresses to be represented by the LAN or WLAN interface which ts  connected to the external network according to the wireless operation mode described above  This  is the IP address can be used for the routing and the device management purposes     The external network interface can be set for static IP or can be set to obtain an IP address from the  DHCP server which should reside in the external network  One of the IP assignment modes must be  selected for the external network tnterface     DHCP     choose this option to obtain the IP address  Gateway and DNS address dynamically  from the external DHCP server     www proximus com ua Q Net user manual 22     amp     proximus       PPPoE     choose this option to obtain the IP address  Gateway and DNS address dynamically  from the external PPPoE server     Static     choose this option to assign the static IP settings for the external interface     LAN IP Address assigned manually   Static    IP Address and Netmask settings should consist with the address space of the network segment   where Q Net device resides  If the device IP settings and administrator PC  which ts connected to  the device in wired or wireless way  IP settings will use different address space  the Q Net d
52. nual 31      G       proximus    Server Port  SSH service TCP IP port setting     System Log    Enable Log  This option enables the registration routine of the system log messages     Enable Remote Log  enables the syslog remote sending function while System log messages  are sent to a remote server specified by the Remote Log IP Address and Remote Log Port     Remote Log IP Address is the host IP address where syslog messages should be sent  Remote  host should be configured properly to receive syslog protocol messages     Remote Log Port  is the TCP IP port of the host syslog messages should be sent     514  is the  default port for the commonly used system message logging utilities     Every logged message contains at least a System Time and a Host Name  Usually a particular  service name which generates the system event ts specifies also within the message  Messages from  different services have different context and different level of the details  Usually error  warning or  informational system services messages are reported  however more detailed Debug level  messages can be reported also  The more detailed system messages are reported  the greater  volume of log messages will be generated     Page    System          J PROX   O Net    System   Opera    Matin Mpaska Bua S3aknaakM    BWAXeTBl MHCTpyMeHTbI CnpaBKa           x      A T7 PROX   O Net    System o i  kla     gt      O fi  7 GZ htpif192 168 1 20 system cgi v a x         w O Net M5 A  be MAIN  WIRELESS NETWORK A
53. o modifications of the Fragmentation  Threshold value is recommended while default setting of 2346 is optimum in most of the wireless  network use cases     Q Net has an auto acknowledgement timeout algorithm which dynamically optimizes the frame  acknowledgement timeout value without user intervention  This is a critical feature required for  stabilizing long distance outdoor links  The user also has the ability to enter the value manually     Distance and ACK Timeout    Distance  specify the distance value tn miles  or kilometers  using slider or enter the value  manually  The signal strength and throughput falls off with range  Changing the distance value will  change the ACK Timeout to the appropriate value of the distance     ACK Timeout  specify the ACK Timeout  Every time the station receives the data frame it sends an  ACK frame to the AP  if transmission errors are absent   If the station receives no ACK frame from  the AP within set timeout it re sends the frame  The performance drops because of the too many  data frames are re send  thus tf the tumeout ts set too short or too long  tt will result poor  connection and throughput performance     Changing the ACK Timeout         value will change the Distance to the appropriate distance value for  the ACK Timeout     Auto Adjust control will enable the ACK Timeout Self Configuration feature  If enabled  ACK  Timeout value will be derived dynamically using an algorithm similar to the Conservative Rate    www proximus c
54. om ua Q Net user manual 27     amp     proximus       Algorithm described above  It ts not recommended to use Auto Adjust option for long range links tf  the signal level ts low or the high level of interference is present     If two or more stations are located at the considerably different distance from the Access Point the  are associated to  the highest ACK Timeout for the farthest station should be set at the AP side  It is  not recommended to use Auto Adjust option for Point to Multipoint connections as it will not  warrant highest network performance in all the use cases     SuperG Features  select the options to enable the chosen SuperG features which increase the  network performance     Fast Frame     frame aggregation and timing modifications which increases the data throughput     Bursting     more data frames per given time period are transmitted thus the data throughput ts  increased     Compression     real time hardware data compression is enabled which allows more data sent  per frame     Multicast Data and Rate    Multicast Data  This option allows the Multicast packet pass through functionality  By default this  option is disabled     Multicast Rate  This option allows Multicast packets to be sent in higher rates  up to the 54 Mbps   than commonly used  up to 6 Mbps    Both O Net based devices the sender  Station  and the  receiver  Access Point  must have the same Multicast Rate configured in order to achieve better  multicast packet throughput performance
55. ows specific ports of the hosts residing tn the tnternal network  to be forwarded to the external network  This ts useful for number of applications such as FTP  servers  gaming  etc  where different host systems need to be seen using a single common IP  address port     Port Forwarding rules can be set tn Port Forwarding window  which ts opened by enabling the Port  Forwarding option and activating the Configure button     Port Forwarding entries can be specified by using the following criteria     Private IP ts the IP of the host which ts connected to the internal network and needs to be  accessible from the external network     Private Port is the TCP UDP port of the application running on the host which ts connected to the  internal network  The specified port will be accessible from the external network     Type ts the L3 protocol  IP  type which need to be forwarded from the internal network     Public Port is the TCP UDP port of the Q Net based device which will accept and forward the  connections from the external network to the host connected to the tnternal network     Comments ts the informal field for the comment of the particular port forwarding entry  Few words  about the particular port forwarding entry purpose are saved there usually     Enabled flag enables or disables the effect of the particular port forwarding entry  All the added  firewall entries are saved tn system configuration file  however only the enabled port forwarding  entries will be active duri
56. r several functional subsystems including video surveillance  traffic control and face    recognition modules     Q Net components    Q Net network consists of two major elements  Base Station and the CPE  Subscriber Unit   The  Base Station  Picture 1  in standard configuration supports 4 sectors with 4 independent    transceivers connected to external flat pa    Q Net  structure and general topology               o     Q Net  Base Station   se  AC 220V Ethernet fp   o  Switch   1 Q Net  CPE     Up to 8  CPEs   per Base    Station       cameras    Media Converter Ey CPE    Upto8iP      vy      _ cameras      Ethernet per CPE      Switch v a             Management server  Media Converter  Ethernet Switch  Power Supply  Database server       www proximus com ua    nel or omni antennas     x    WLAN 2    O Net  Base Station    9  z    CPEs  per Base  Station       Up to8IP  Fa cameras    x perCPE _  2 220V Et  Switch    P Q Net  CPE     hemet    v      Media Converter    wy Up to 8 IP  cameras  e   E    Ethernet per CPE    AC 220V Switch        i       Optical  Fiber    i    WLAN 3    Q Net  Base Station       9     se     Uptos         Switch  UU O Net  CPE     O Net user manual      G       proximus    Subscriber Units are located within the coverage area of each BS sector and are managed by the  BS  The Subscriber Unit includes one transceiver and integrated 14 dBi antenna  Picture 2         Picture 1 Picture 2    1  Interfaces    Bottom part of the Q Net BS has 4 N type ant
57. rrounding Access Points which can be found  by the O Net M5 based device     The Site Survey can be updated using the Scan button  Site Survey window can be closed with  the Close this window button     Ping  This utility will ping other devices on the network directly from the O Net M5 device     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 36      G       proximus      PROX   O Net    Ping  192 166 1 20  Hetwork Ping  Select Destination IP  or specify manually o   af  Packet Count     Packet Size           0 of 0 packets received  0  loss    blin  D rm       Ping utility should be used for the preliminary link guality and packet latency estimation between  two network devices using the ICMP packets     Remote system IP can be selected from the list which is generated automatically  Select destination  IP  or can be specified manually     The size of the ICMP packets can be specified in the Packet size field  Estimation is done after the  number of ICMP packets  specified in Packet count field  is transmitted received     Packet loss statistics and latency time evaluation ts provided after the test is completed   The test ts started using the Start button     TraceRoute  Allows tracing the hops from the Q Net M5 device to a selected outgoing IP address   It should be used for the finding the route taken by ICMP packets across the network to the  Destination host       PROX   O Net    Traceroute FEER   192 166 1 20  Network Traceroute  Destination Host  132 168 1 21     Resolve IP A
58. rted wireless channel  spectrum widths     5MHz     is the channel spectrum with the width of 5 MHz  known as Ouarter Rate mode    10MHZ     ts the channel spectrum with the width of 10 MHz  known as Half Rate mode    20MHz     is the standard channel spectrum width  selected by default     40MHzZ     is the channel spectrum with the width of 40 MHz     20MHz 40MHz   only available in Station  or Station WDS  mode  It offers better  compatibility     Channel Shifting  option enables the special channels which have the frequency offset  All the  channels can be shifted by 2 MHz from the default central channel frequency     Frequency  MHz  select the wireless channel while operating in Access Point mode  Multiple  frequency channels are available to avoid interference between nearby access points  The channel  list varies depending on the selected country code  IEEE 802 11 mode and Channel Spectrum Width  and Channel Shifting option     192 168 1 21  4920 MHz 4925 MHz 4950 MHz 4935 MHz 474940 MHz    4945 MHz  4970 MHz  4995 MHz  S020 MHz  5045 MHz  5070 MHz  5095 MHz  5120 MHz  5145 MHz  5170 MHz  5195 MHz  S220 MHz  5245 MHz  5270 MHz  5295 MHz  5320 MHz  2345 MHz  5370 MHz  5395 MHz    www proximus com ua    4950 MHz  4975 MHz  S000 MHz  S025 MHz  5050 MHz  5075 MHz  5100 MHz  5125 MHz  5150 MHz  5175 MHz  5200 MHz  5225 MHz  5250 MHz  na  MHz  5300 MHz  5325 MHz  5350 MHz  5375 MHz  5400 MHz    4955 MHz  4350 MHz  5005 MHz  5030 MHz  5055 MHz  5080 MHz  5105 MHz  5130 MHz  
59. ry  in seconds    after particular time out   not having seen a packet coming from a certain address  the bridge will delete that address  from the Bridge Table     Routes  Selection lists all the entries in the system routing table  while the device is operating in Router  mode     The list can be updated using the Refresh button     O Net M5 examines the destination IP address of each data packet traveling through the system  and chooses the appropriate interface to forward the packet to  The system choice depends on  static routing rules     entries  which are registered in system routing table  Static routes to  specific hosts  networks or default gateway are set up automatically according to the IP  configuration of all the O Net M5 interfaces     O Net M5 IP configuration description is provided in the Wireless section     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 10     amp     proximus       Firewall    Selection lists active firewall entries in the FIREWALL chain of the standard ebtables filter table   while the device ts operating tn Bridge mode     The list can be updated using the    Refresh button     Active firewall entries tn the FIREWALL chain of the standard iptables filter table are listed if the  device is operating in Router mode     The list can be updated using the Refresh button     IP and MAC level access control and packet filtering in O Net M5 is implemented using iptables   routing  and ebtables  bridging  firewall which protects the resources of a priv
60. s       LED 4  Green  will switch on if the Signal Strength reaches the value set in an entry field next to  it     Configuration example  if the Signal Strength  displayed in the Main page  fluctuates around  63  dBm  the LED Thresholds can be set to the values  70   65   62   60  Note  sign       character should  not be used for the Signal Strength value specification     Wireless Traffic Shaping    Wireless Traffic shaping feature is dedicated for upstream and downstream bandwidth control  while looking from the client  connected on Ethernet interface  perspective     The traffic can be limited at the Q Net based device in the upload and download direction based  on a user defined rate limit  This ts layer 3 QoS     Enable Traffic Shaping  control will enable bandwidth control on the device     Incoming Traffic Limit  specify the maximum bandwidth value  in kilobits per second  Kbps  for  traffic passing from wireless interface to Ethernet tnterface     Incoming Traffic Burst  specify the data volume  in kilobytes  to which Incoming Traffic Limit will  not be effective afterwards data connection ts initiated     Outgoing Traffic Limit  specify the maximum bandwidth value  in kilobits per second  Kbps  for  traffic passing from Ethernet interface to wireless interface     Outgoing Traffic Burst  specity the data volume  in kilobytes  to which Outgoing Traffic Limit will  not be effective afterwards data connection ts initiated     QoS    Quality of Service is a component o
61. smitted and received during the  connection     Tx Rx Packet Rate  packets per second  represents the mean value of the transmitted and  received packet rate     Bytes transmitted received value represents the total amount of data  in bytes  transmitted and  received during the connection     Negotiated Rate Last Signal  dBm  table values represent the received wireless signal level  along with the all data rates of recently received packets     N A    value is represented as the Last  Signal if no packets were received on that particular data rate     ARP Table    Selection lists all the entries of the ARP  Address Resolution Protocol  table currently recorded on  the device     The list can be updated using the Refresh button     ARP is used to associate each IP address to the unigue hardware address  MAC  the devices  It is  important to have unigue IP addresses for each MAC or else there will be ambiguous routes in  the network     Bridge    Selection lists all the entries in the system bridge table  while the device is operating in Bridge  mode     The list can be updated using the Refresh button     Bridge table shows to which bridge port the particular station is associated to   in other words  from which interface  Ethernet or wireless   the network device  defined by MAC address  is  reachable to O Net M5 system while forwarding the packets to that port only  thus saving a lot  of redundant copies and transmits      Ageing timer shows ageing time for each address ent
62. ss Point  Access Point WDS       Effective range  km    Up to 10  direct LOS  antenna gain gt 23 dBi                       Antenna 16 dbt  internal   Polarization Dual Linear  Cross pol Isolation 22 dB min  VSWR 1 6 1   H pol Beamwidth  deg 43   V pol Beamwidth  deg 41       Networking Interface  LAN     Ethernet  10 100 Base T       Network Mode    Bridge Router       Device Management    HTTP HTTPS Telnet SSH SNMP                Size  mm L H W  300 90 224   Weight  kg 1 8   Max  Power Consumption  W 12   Power Supply 24V  0 5A surge portection integrated POE adapter       Power Method    Passive Power over Ethernet  pairs 4 5   7 8 return        Operating Temperature  oC     30 to 80                   Operating Humidity   5 to 95   Frequency step  MHz 5   Duplex TDD   Channel Width  MHz 5 10 20   Radio Technology Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing  OFDM        Modulation Type    64QAM  16QAM  QPSK  BPSK                Frequency selection software  Max Transmit Output Power dBm 29  Receiver Sensitivity  dBm  92  Dynamic Range dB 70       Wireless Security    WEP  WPA  WPA 2       Wireless Mode    Access Point  Access Point WDS       Effective range  km    Up to 30  direct LOS  antenna gain gt 20 dBi        Antenna    14 dbi  external        RF Connector    N type Male       Networking Interface  LAN     Ethernet  10 100 Base T       Network Mode    Bridge Router       Device Management    HTTP  HTTPS  Telnet SSH SNMP                               Size  mm L H W  300 
63. t is the destination port of the TCP UDP packet  specified within the packet header    usually it is the port of the host system application which the packet is addressed to     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 19     amp     proximus       Comments is the informal fteld for the comment of the particular firewall entry  Few words about  the particular firewall entry purpose are saved there usually     On flag enables or disables the effect of the particular firewall entry  All the added firewall entries  are saved in system configuration file  however only the enabled firewall entries will be active  during the Q Net system operation     Not operators can be used for inverting the Source IP mask  Source Port  Destination IP mask and  Destination Port filtering criteria  Le  if not is enabled for the specified Destination Port value 443   the filtering criteria will be applied to all the the packets sent to any Destination Port except the  443 which ts commonly used by HTTPS      Newly added Firewall entries can be saved by activating Save button or discarded by activating  Cancel button in the Firewall configuration window     All the active firewall entries are stored in the FIREWALL chain of the ebtables filter table  while the  device is operating in Bridge mode  Please refer to the ebtables manual for detailed description of  the firewall functionality in Bridge mode     The list can be updated using the Reload button     Click Change button to save the changes made 
64. t mode  Access Point is usually connected to a wired network  Ethernet LAN  allowing  wireless connection to the wired network  By connecting Access Points to one another in an  Extended Service Set using the WDS  distant Ethernets can be bridged into a single LAN     It is important that network loops should not be created with either WDS bridges or  combinations of wired  Ethernet  connections and WDS bridges  Tree or Star shape network  topology should be used in all WDS use cases  i e  if AP2 and AP3 are specified as the WDS  peers of AP1  AP2 should not be specified as the WDS peer of AP3 and AP3 should not be  specified as the WDS peer of AP2 in any case   Mesh and Ring network topologies are not  supported by WDS and should be avoided in all the use cases     Note  Station WDS and AP WDS mode uses the WDS protocol which is not defined as the standard  thus compatibility issues between eguipment from different vendors may arise     WDS Peers  WDS Stations and or WDS Access Points connected to the Access Point should be  specifted in this list in order to create a wireless network infrastructure   Wireless Distribution  System  applicable for AP WDS mode only      Enter the MAC address of the paired WDS device in the WDS Peer entry field  One MAC address  should be specified for Point to Point connection use case  up to six WDS Peers can be specified  for Point to Multi Point connection use case     Auto option should be enabled in order to establish WDS connection betwe
65. t will fall  back to the static IP address listed here     In case the IP settings of the O Net powered device are unknown  they can be retrieved with the  help of the  UBNT Discovery Utility Ubiquiti Discovery Utility   Multi platform Utility should be  started on the administrator PC which resides on the same network segment as the O Net device     O Net system will return to the default IP configuration  192 168 1 20 255 255 255 0  If the Reset to  defaults routine is initiated     Multicast Routing Settings    With a multicast design  applications can send one copy of each packet and address it to the group  of computers that want to receive it  This technigue addresses packets to a group of receivers  rather than to a single receiver  It depends on the network to forward the packets to the hosts  which need to receive them  Common Routers isolate all the broadcast  thus multicast  traffic  between the internal and external networks  however O Net provides the multicast traffic pass   through functionality     Multicast routing enabled    Enable Multicast Routing option enables the multicast packets pass through between internal and  external networks while device is operating in Router mode  Multicast intercommunication is based  on Internet Group Management Protocol  IGMP      www proximus com ua O Net user manual 24     amp     proximus       Firewall Settings    Firewall functionality on any router interface can be enabled using the    Enable Firewall    option   Rout
66. tocol which uses RC4 encryption algorithm     CCMP  commonly known as AES    Counter Mode with Cipher Block Chaining Message  Authentication Code Protocol which uses the Advanced Encryption Standard  AES  algorithm     The device will use the strongest cipher  CCMP  in Station and Access Point wireless mode by  default  If CCMP is not supported on the other side of the link the TKIP encryption will be used    like in situation when the device acts as Access Point with WPA security enabled and at least one  wireless station  without CCMP support  is connected to tt     WPA     enable WPA security mode     WPA TKIP     enable WPA security mode with TKIP support only     www proximus com ua O Net user manual 15          proximus       WPA AES     enable WPA security mode with AES support only   WPA2     enable WPA2 security mode   WPA2 TKIP     enable WPA2 security mode with TKIP support only     WPA2 AES     enable WPA2 security mode with AES support only     WEP security    Authentication Type  field relates only to the WEP security option  One of the following  authentication modes should be selected tf WEP security method is used     Open Authentication     station is authenticated automatically by AP  selected by default    Shared Authentication     station is authenticated after the challenge  generated by AP     WEP Key Length  64 bit  selected by default  or 128 bit WEP Key length should be selected if WEP  security method is used  The 128 bit option will provide a bit h
67. tries will be  active during the Q Net system operation     Not operators can be used for inverting the Source IP mask  Source Port  Destination IP mask  and Destination Port filtering criteria  i e  if not is enabled for the specified Destination Port  value 443  the filtering criteria will be applied to all the packets sent to any Destination Port  except the 443 which ts commonly used by HTTPS      Newly added Firewall entries can be saved by activating Save button or discarded by activating  Cancel button in the Firewall configuration window     All the active firewall entries are stored in the FIREWALL chain of the iptables filter table  while the  device is operating in Router mode  Please refer to the iptables tutorial for detailed description of  the firewall functionality in Router mode     Click Change button to save the changes made in the Network page    Page    Advanced       www proximus com ua O Net user manual 25      G       proximus     y PROX   Q Net    Advanced   Opera       Main   lpaBka Bua  BOaknaaAkM  BMAXeTb   MHCTDpyMPEHTBI     CnpaBKa        xe    X S prox   o Net   Advanced   O i    kiu e  gt     CD  KD     I httpil 192 168 1 20Jadvanced cai mA v    A    O Net M5    ee MAN  ARE  LED  ADVANCED CARNO m SISTEM         er E     Enable AirMax  7   No ACK Mode for PtP         Advanced Wireless Settings        RTS Threshold  Mott  Fragmentation Threshold  Mott  Distance   777 p   04 miles  0 6 km   ACK Timeout  31 v Auto Adjust  Aggregation   wf Enable  3
68. which has the same IP address space  WLAN and LAN  interfaces form the virtual bridge interface while acting as the bridge ports  The bridge has  assigned IP settings for management purposes     Bridge IP Address  The device can be set for static IP or can be set to obtain an IP address from  the DHCP server it is connected to     One of the IP assignment modes must be selected     DHCP     choose this option to assign the dynamic IP address  Gateway and DNS address by the  local DHCP server     Static     choose this option to assign the static IP settings for the bridge interface      P Address  enter the IP address of the device while Static Bridge IP Address mode is selected  This  IP will be used for the O Net device management purposes     Bridge IP Address assigned manually  Static      P Address and Netmask settings should consist with the address space of the network segment  where O Net device resides  If the device IP settings and administrator PC  which is connected to   the device in wired or wireless way  IP settings will use different address space  the O Net device   will become unreachable     Netmask  This is a value which when expanded into binary provides a mapping to define which  portions of IP address groups can be classified as host devices and network devices  Netmask  defines the address space of the network segment where Q Net device resides  255 255 255 0  or   24  Netmask ts commonly used among many C Class IP networks     Gateway IP  Typically  t
69. will be displayed     PPPoE tunnel reconnection routine can be initiated using the Reconnect button which is located tn  the Main page next to the PPP interface statistics     Enable DMZ  The Demilitarized zone  DMZ  can be enabled and used as a place where services can  be placed such as Web Servers  Proxy Servers  and E mail Servers such that these services can still  serve the local network and are at the same time isolated from it for additional security  DMZ is  commonly used with the NAT functionality as an alternative for the Port Forwarding while makes all  the ports of the host network device be visible from the external network side     DMZ configuration    DMZ Management Port  Web Management Port for the O Net based device  TCP IP port 80 by  default  will be used for the host device if DMZ Management Port option is enabled  In this case O   Net device will respond to the reguests from the external network as if it was the host which is  specified with DMZ IP  It is recommended to leave Management Port disabled while the O Net  based device will become inaccessible from the external network if enabled     DMZ IP  connected to the internal network host  specified with the DMZ IP address will be  accessible from the external network     LAN IP Address assigned via DHCP with IP fallback    DHCP Fallback IP  In case the external network interface of the Router is placed in Dynamic IP  Address mode  DHCP  and is unable to obtain an IP address from a valid DHCP server  i
70. wor    o ii  kju e gt     j  K 7    1 httpi 192 168 1 20 network cgi   O x  tt O Net M5    a a   aa eddi AILAN  DOR ADIO  AERES  SIN  ret      S Network Role EEEE EEEE  os Network Mode  Bridge Y     Disable Network  None Y    Network Settings _    Bridge IP Address     DHCP     Static  IP Address  192 168 1 20  Netmask  255 255 255 0  Gateway IP  192 168 1 1  rimary DNS IP  0 0 0 0  Secondary DNS IP   Spanning Tree Protocol     Auto IP Aliasing  4   IP Aliases  Configure       Firewall Settings L L             Change       vv     Hz Q 100             PROX   Q Net    Net    EN ID ans PEL  u     9 51    The Network Page allows the administrator to setup bridge or routing functionality     O net devices can operate in bridge or router mode  The IP configuration as described below is  required for device management purposes  IP addresses can either be retrieved from a DHCP server  or configured manually  Use the Network menu to configure the IP settings     Network Mode  specify the operating network mode for the device  There are two modes  bridge  and router     The mode depends on the network topology reguirements     Bridge operating mode is selected by default as it is widely used by the subscriber stations  while  connecting to Access Point or using WDS  In this mode the device will act as a transparent bridge    www proximus com ua O Net user manual 17     amp     proximus       and will operate in Layer 2  There will be no network segmentation while broadcast domain will 
    
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