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1. All switches SO S31 set to ON but S16 is set to OFF The time slot DIP switches located at the bottom of the equipment marked with TSO TS31 bits corresponding to 0 31 time slots of E1 channel Note It is recommended to set the TSO DIP switch OFF Example 1 If you wish to use only first 5 time slots then you need to set the SO time slots to OFF and switch S1 to S5 to ON and time slot S16 will be set to ON Example 2 If you wish to carry first 8 time slots on 512Kbps then you need to set the SO time slot OFF and switch S1 to S8 to ON i e since each time slot consumes 64Kbps so 8 time slots will consume 8 x 64Kbps 512Kbps and time slot S16 will be set to ON Example 3 If you wish to carry 20 time slots on 1 28Mbps 64Kbps x 20 then you need to set time slot SO OFF and S1 to S21 time slots to ON Please remember that the time slot S16 will be used as signaling time slot Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 13 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Installation Instructions and Trouble Shooting B Installation Instructions and Trouble shooting Installation Instruction Perform the following tests prior to usage Inspect every configuration switch on the panels to see whether they are set in normal working state i e PWR and E1 LOS light ON in the case of framed E1 E1SYL shall be ON other lights OFF Arrange E1 line impedance and time slots as required plug in E1 input output lines and Ethernet line then turn ON the power s
2. Orion shall not be liable for any direct indirect special incidental or consequential damages whether based on contract or any legal theory Notice This manual contains information that is proprietary to Orion Communications Limited No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without prior written approval by Orion Telecom Networks Inc Safety Warnings The exclamation point within a triangle is intended to warn the operator or service Fine personnel of operation and maintenance factors relating to the product and its operating environment which could pose a safety hazard Always observe standard safety precautions during installation operation and maintenance of this product Only a qualified and authorized service personnel should carry out adjustment maintenance or repairs to this instrument No adjustment maintenance or repairs should be performed by either the operator or the user a ASSURANCE PROGRAM Orion s products are designed and manufactured under a strict Quality Assurance Program based on the ISO 9000 philosophy and principles Orion pays very special attention to its vendor development program which ensures an end product of the highest quality at the most cost effective prices Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 2 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Index INDEX Particulars 9 General Description Typical Application Technical Features Installation Open
3. duplex full duplex full duplex full duplex mode mode mode mode Dup Col OFF Port under Port under Port under Port under Solid semi duplex semi duplex semi duplex semi duplex mode mode mode mode Dup Col OFF Ethernet Port Ethernet Port Ethernet Port Ethernet Port Flashing has detected has detected has detected has detected any conflict any conflict any conflict any conflict error error error error Status of Indicator light E1 Circuit LED Alarm and status E1 LOS RED ON E1 port is unconnected or bad connected E1 LOS RED OFF E1 port is connected properly AIS YELLOW ON 1 s code alarm of E1 line AIS YELLOW OFF OK Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 10 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 DIP Switch and Backpanel AC input DIP switch settings on front panel are as follows Switch Description Default 1 CLK ON Internal clock The system is running on its internal clock ON OFF Line clock The system is drawing clock from E1 line 2 RLOOP ON No loop back on E1 interface ON OFF E1 Interface is loop back 3 AUTO ON Ethernet Port is running in self adaptive mode ON OFF Ethernet Port rate is depend on SPD 4 SPD ON Ethernet Port rate is 100M if AUTO is off ON OFF Ethernet Port rate is 10M if AUTO is off 5 DPX ON Ethernet Port is running in full duplex mode ON OFF Ethernet Port is running in semi duplex mode 6 and 7 Speed Limi
4. JRION NETWORKS ORION TELECOM NETWORKS INC VCL 4 Ethernet over E1 E1 4 10 100 Base T Interface Converter Data Sheet amp User Manual ORION TELECOM NETWORKS INC 16810 Avenue of Fountains Suite 108 Fountain Hills AZ 85268 USA Phone 1 480 816 8672 Fax 1 480 816 0115 E mail sales oriontelecom com Website http www oriontelecom com Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 1 Notice Warranty This Orion product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of shipment During the warranty period Orion will at its descretion either repair or replace products which prove to be defective For warranty service or repair this product must be returned to a service facility designated by Orion The buyer shall prepay shipping charges to Orion and the company shall pay shipping charges to return the product to the buyer However the buyer shall pay all shipping charges duties and taxes for products returned to Orion from another country Limitation of Warranty The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by the buyer buyer supplied firmware or interfacing unauthorized modification or misuse operation outside of the environmental specifications for the product or improper site preparation or maintenance Exclusive Remedies The remedies provided herein are the buyer s sole and exclusive remedies
5. Typical Application Typical Application Shared link mode In the shared link mode each LAN can view and talk to other LANs Example each LAN can view and talk to all other LANs at same site or the corresponding remote side This mode may be selected for use if bandwidth optimization and usage is of prime importance and the user is not averse to sharing the E1 link resources with the other LANs being transported on the same E1 link For example all four Ethernet Ports at local site are in LAN Mode and will also communicate to all four Ethernet Ports at far end site m a LAN 2 so oD E E1Network LAN 3 E1 4 10 100 Base T E1 4 10 100 Base T SS sy Interface Converter Interface Converter Application Diagram of VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Converter in V LAN Mode shared link mode Note In the shared link mode the VLAN switch must be OFF The ethernet ports are not isolated to each other on both sides of the E1 link VLAN Switch OFF Note Each DIP Switch is ON in downside and OFF in Upside Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 5 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Discrete Link Mode Discrete link mode In the discrete link mode each LAN is bridged to and can only talk to its corresponding LAN on the remote side It can not talk to any other LAN either at same side or the remote side This mode may be selected for use if the users do not wish to share the E1 link resources with the other LAN
6. e equipment connected to Ethernet interface if any Toggle the VLAN switch to ON set the equipment for discrete link mode General 1 Power Supply AC Mains Input 220V 20 AC Mains input model Optional powers 220V AC and 48V DC May be ordered with either power option Power Consumption 10W 2 Service Conditions Working temperature 5 C 50 C Storage temperature 20 C 70 C Relative humidity 5 95 at 35 C Do not subject the equipment to corrosive solvents gas dust or intense magnetic field interference Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 15 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Support 3 Dimensions 48cm x 4 3cm x 16cm 4 Weight 2 Kgs Note Operation and maintenance of network equipment require professional knowledge and experience We recommend the equipment to be managed only by qualified technicians Should you require technical assistance please consult the provider or contact our SUPPORT DESK at support oriontelecom com Technical specifications are subject to changes without notice Windows is the registered Trademark of Microsoft Corporation USA Revision 06 January 30 2010 Orion Telecom Networks Inc 16810 Avenue of Fountains Suite 108 Fountain Hills AZ 85268 USA PH 1 480 816 8672 FAX 1 480 816 0115 E mail sales oriontelecom com Web Site http www oriontelecom com Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 16
7. ecting to VCL 4 Ethernet over E1 is self adaptive to crossover or straight through cable 5 Trouble LINK light in normal state but data PING fails Check point 1 Check whether the state of the equipment Ethernet is in accordance with that of the opposite end Ethernet If not then cancel the self adaptive state of Ethernet Interface and change compulsorily to configure speed and duplex so as to be in accordance with the other end 2 Check whether the equipment E1 port or E1 transmission channel is under loop back or other test conditions if any then cancel it 3 Check whether the time slot configuration of the local equipment is in accordance with the remote one If not then configure it to be in accordance 6 Trouble Data succeed in PING but with frame loss Check point This fault may be due to the following reasons 1 Incompatible configuration of E1 port impedance 2 Incomplete physical connection of E1 port e g only one pole connected at receiving end 3 Wrong configuration of clock change the clock to master clock 7 Trouble The communication is normal prior to configure port mask but blocked after port mask configuration Check point Ensure whether the remote equipment also configured port mask whether the port mask configuration at two ends is in accordance after port mask configuration only Ethernet of same port number can perform communications Check whether VLAN switch set to OFF shared link mode is ON th
8. from one side to the other near end to the far end to verify the link Important Note Please power up the equipment prior to connecting the ethernet and the E1 links Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 8 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Front Panel Description of the Front Panel 1 FrontPanel Outline of the front panel of E1 4 10 100 Base T Interface converter is as follows CLK RLOP E1LOS AIS AUTO m SPD DPX SPDL1 E1SYL m SPDL2 VLAN Power LED The GREEN LED indicator lights of power supply is lit under normal working condition when the power supply is connected Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 9 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Definition of Indications Definition of Indicators Status of Ethernet Port LEDs Indicator light Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Port 4 Link LED GREEN Input Signal Input Signal Input Signal Input Signal ON Solid Detected Detected Detected Detected Link LED GREEN Receiving Receiving Receiving Receiving ON Flashing Sending Data Sending Data Sending Data Sending Data 10 100M Green Port under Port under Port under Port under 100M service 100M service 100M service 100M service mode mode mode mode 10 100M OFF Port under Port under Port under Port under 10M service 10M service 10M service 10M service mode mode mode mode Dup Col ON Port under Port under Port under Port under Solid full
9. nsure that the settings meet the user requirements of shared line or discrete line service The remote time slots shall be configured in accordance with the local time slots The configuration of the equipment on both sides should be the same e The length of the Ethernet cable shall not exceed 100m 2 Grounding e When the equipment is used with the AC 220V power supply the 3 core socket must be grounded for protection e The other equipment e g optical terminal connected with this equipment must also be grounded to earth for protection 3 Installation Step 1 Power up the Ethernet over E1 IPoTDM equipment Important Please ensure that Ethernet over E1 IPoTDM equipment is powered up prior to connecting the ethernet and the E1 links Step 2 Connect E1 line after ensuring that transmission device port converter and ethernet switch have been grounded A Bit Error Rate BER test may be conducted on E1 link using a BERT tester to ensure that the E1 errors are within the permitted limits threshold Step 3 Please configure the Ethernet Mode of the Ethernet over E1 IPoTDM equipment at both sides as well as the Ethernet Ports of the devices that are connected to the Ethernet over E1 IPoTDM equipment Connect the ethernet links The equipment is used to bridge Multiple LANs Please ensure that the connecting LANs on both sides of the link are operating in the same IP domain Step 4 Ping over the ethernet connection
10. ported over the same E1 link but without allowing intrusion or access to each other s path The user may select the discrete mode when the user desires to transport all 4 Ethernet channels over the same E1 line discretely and without allowing access to each other The equipment shall always be installed and used in pairs with one terminal being installed at either end each side of the network The VCL 4 Ethernet over E1 E1 4 10 100 Base T Interface Converter is an ethernet extension device utilizing TDM telecom infrastructure the telecom network of E1s or of PDH SDH and E1 E3 SDH microwave etc carrying E1s The VCL 4 Ethernet over E1 E1 4 10 100 Base T Interface Converter converts the Ethernet Data into E1 frame format for transmission over the existing TDM E1 links and then re converts the E1s back into Ethernet Data at the far end terminal It function is to primarily provide a BRIDGE between Applications This equipment may be used for the following purposes 1 Bridging Ethernet LANs over existing TDM E1 telecom network Extending Ethernet Networks utilizing TDM E1 landline based telecom infrastructure 2 Using telecom network of Eis PDH SDH Microwave etc carrying E1s to transport Ethernet Data In all these cases the equipment be always installed and used in pairs with one terminal being installed at either end each side of the network Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 4 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1
11. s being transported on the same E1 link For example the Ethernet Port 1 at local site will communicate to Ethernet Port 1 at far end site and so on for Port 2 etc LAN 1 fe aaa an2 O E1 eE SalI LAN 2 ae DESSE E1 4 10 100 Base T ne enara Lane Interface Converter Interface Converter LAN 4 LAN a E EEE E a ees Application Diagram of VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Converter in discrete link mode Example In the discrete link mode the LAN 1 Ethernet Port 1 of the equipment only can talk to the corresponding LAN 1 Ethernet Port 1 of the equipment at remote side and can not talk to any other LAN either on remote side or same side Note Inthe discrete link mode the VLAN switch must be ON Ethernet Ports isolated in Both the units mm VLAN Switch ON Note Each DIP Switch is ON in downside and OFF in Upside Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 6 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Technical Features Technical Features 1 The maximum transmission rate of 4 Ethernet data over E1 links is 2 048 Mbit s 2 Supporting 1600 long frames accordance with Interior Switching Link ISL Protocol 3 Supporting local E1 port loop back 4 The Ethernet Port is self adaptive to crossover or shoot through Straight Parallel cable to avoid the trouble of re wiring 5 Supports up to four Ethernet Ports Supports port mask 6 Ethernet negotiation function Supports 10M 100M and
12. t configuration of Ethernet Interface SPLD 1 SPLD 1 SPLD 2 Port Speed limit ON and SPLD 2 ON ON None port is speed limit ON OFF 1 and 2 port speed limit 512 K 3 and 4 port no Speed limit OFF ON 1 port speed limit 1M 2 3 and 4 no speed limit OFF OFF Speed limit 512 K for all ports 8 VLAN ON Ethernet Port isolated discrete link mode Off OFF Ethernet Port is not isolated Share link mode Note Each DIP Switch is ON in downside and OFF in Upside Power supply switch To switch the power OFF ON 2 A Back Panel AC Input The back panel of the E1 4 10 100 Base T 4Ethernet Over E1 IPoTDM equipment is as follows with AC Input ETHERNET 1 0 1200 1 2 3 4 120 7759 IN 75Q OUT 75Q Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Backpanel DC Input B Backpanel DC Input The back panel of the E1 4 10 100 Base T 4Ethernet Over E1 IPoTDM equipment is as follows with 48V DC Input ETHERNET 1 0 1209 1 2 3 4 120 7759 IN 75Q OUT 75Q Ground Positive Negative DIP switch settings on Back panel e E1 socket for 120 balanced All DIP switches MUST be OFF upside e E1 socket for 75 Q unbalanced All DIP switches MUST be ON downside AC220V represents the unit uses AC 220V power supply Optional powers 220V AC and 48V DC May be ordered with either power option E1 RJ 45 Pinouts Details 1200 RJ45 pin out PIN No Definition of func
13. tion Signal Direction 1 NC 2 TX transmitted data E1 Data Output 3 TX transmitted data E1 Data Output 4 NC 5 NC 6 RX received data E1 Data Input 7 RX received data E1 Data Input 8 NC Ethernet RJ 45 Crossover Pinouts Ethernet RJ 45 Crossover Pinouts PIN No Definition of function Signal Direction 1 TX transmitted data Data Output 2 TX transmitted data Data Output 3 RX received data Data Input 4 NC 5 NC 6 RX received data Data Input 7 NC 8 NC Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 12 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Bottom Panel 3 Bottom Panel The Bottom panel of the E1 4 10 100 Base T 4Ethernet over E1 IPoTDM equipment is as follows Setting for time Slots Format TSO TS16 TS1 TS15 1S17 TS31 w 19 ra e a J CAS PCM30 ON OFF the occupied time slots set ON others set OFF CCS PCM31 OFF __ the occupied time slots set ON others set OFF Unframed 2M Transparent TSO TS31 all set OFF NN O A an za Zu Zz S Ao Time slot configuration of E1 port For E1 time slot configuration the DIP Switch settings on the bottom panel are as follows Working Mode Switch Setting Unframed All switches are set to OFF Framed CCS PCM 31 SO set to OFF and the occupied time slots to ON Multi Framed CAS PCM 30
14. up and Commissioning i Qualifying the Network ii Grounding iii Installation Function Description o o MW wm WM olna ea S i Front Panel ii Back Panel SSR wo iii Bottom Panel _ D Installation Instruction and Trouble shooting General Parameters ol ol i Power Supply ol ii Service conditions O iii Dimensions O Support CAUTION X ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICES DO NOT OPEN OR HANDLE STATIC FREE WORKSTATION Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 3 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Descriptions and Applications VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 E1 4 10 100 Base T Interface Converter Data Sheet amp User Manual Description The VCL 4 Ethernet over E1 Converter provides the user a facility to transport Ethernet multiple LANs over an E1 link The equipment converts and transports upto 4 x Ethernet links over an E1 in a shared mode or a discrete mode depending on the user s preference and selection In shared mode All 4 Ethernet channels are transported over the same shared E1 link and are 7 allowed full access to each other s path The user VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 may select this mode if the user desires that all of the 4 x Ethernet links that are being transported over the same E1 to optimally share its bandwidth resources and where discretion is essential In discrete mode All 4 Ethernet channels are trans
15. upply the equipment comes into normal working conditions One equipment MUST be set to master clock and other MUST be set to line clock loop timed Trouble shooting When the equipment is under normal working conditions the three indication lights E1LOS E1SYL and AIS shall be OFF Trouble E1LOS light ON Check point make E1 loop back at E1 input port and output port if the light OFF then highlight the check on E1 input line Please check with the E1 Cable Trouble E1SYL light ON Check point Make E1 loop back at E1 input port and output port if the light OFF then highlight the check on the opposite end interface converter to see whether set to framing service mode If the opposite side interface converter has been set to framing service mode check the transmission path of E1 for any disconnect The alarm is valid if port is working on framing mode Trouble AIS light ON Check point normally this fault is due to either of the following reasons 1 The opposite end E1 equipment cuts off receiving 2 There are other devices working under test on E1 transmission line 3 E1 Channel is in loop back state Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 14 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 General Parameters 4 Trouble LINK light OFF Check point This fault is basically due to the error in making network crossover or straight through cable Please check if the equipment require crossover cable or straight through cable you are conn
16. working modes of both full duplex and semi duplex 7 Transparently transmits ultra long frames stipulated in IEEE 802 1Q and supports Ethernet switches with VLAN function 8 Imbedded dynamic Ethernet MAC address list 1024 addresses and filter function for local data frames 9 Can support multiple LANs of different network addresses 10 Optional powers 220V AC and 48V DC May be ordered with either power option E1 Port specifications Number of E1 Ports One Line Rate E1 2 048 Mbps 50 bps Framing Un Framed Electrical As per ITU T G 703 Jitter As per ITU T G 823 Impedance 120 Ohm RJ 45 Impedance 75 Ohm BNC Ethernet Port specifications Number of Ports Four Port Types 10 100BaseT Auto negotiating Standards Compliance IEEE 802 3 Data Rate 10 100BaseT transmission rate limited to 2 048Mbps maximum Connectors RJ 45 10 100 BaseT Electrical Orion Telecom Networks Inc 2006 10 VCL 4 Ethernet over 1E1 Installation and Commissioning Installation and Commissioning 1 Qualifying the network e The time slots should be configured according to the planning of E1 link If the accessed E1 link is being exclusively and only by this equipment i e VCL 4 Ethernet over E1 E1 4 10 100 Base T Interface Converter it should be configured as transparent transmission to increase Ethernet service bandwidth Note Due care must be taken to e

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