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Manual Part Number - NSCA TRA-CAL

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1. lone HP 54121A Pelee TEST SET CH 1 CH 2 TRIG Test Adapter Equipment Setup 4 12 Calibrating and Adjusting To adjust the stimulus circuit Locate the adjustments e The figure shows the location of the adjustable delay lines on the logic analyzer 2NS 2NS Q NS 4NS A 4NS ONS PULSE WIDTH 16540E24 Delay Line Location 4 13 Calibrating and Adjusting To adjust the stimulus circuit Set up the oscilloscope On a calibrated HP 54121T oscilloscope set the probe attenuation to 10 28 1 for Channel 1 Channel 2 and Trigger Configure the oscilloscope according to the following table Oscilloscope Setup Channel 1 Channel 2 Time Base Trigger Delta V Display 195 3 mV Div 195 3 mV Div 1 ns Div HF Reject V Markers On M ode off Persistence Offset 1 300 V Offset 1 300 V Trig Level M arker 1 Position Screen 1 302 V Channel 1 Marker 1 Single at 1 3001 V V_markers V_markers Slope Pos M arker 2 Position 1 3001 V 1 3001 V Channel 1 Marker 2 at 1 3001 V Set up the logic analyzer 1 Insert the operating system disk into a disk drive then turn on the instrument 2 Inthe System Configuration menu touch System Then touch 2 MB Data Acq in the pop up menu 3 In the Calibration menu touch Cal Mode Select In the pop up menu touch 4 0 ns 4 Touch Pattern Generator Off to change the field to Pattern Generator On When
2. The HP 16542A 2 M byte 100 MHz State Timing Logic Analyzer In This Book This book is the service guide for the HP 16542A 2 Mbyte 100 MHz State Timing Logic Analyzer module Place this service guide in the 3 ring binder supplied with your HP 16500A Logic Analysis System Service Manual This service guide is divided into eight chapters Chapter 1 contains information about the module and includes accessories for the module specifications and characteristics of the module and a list of the equipment required for servicing the module Chapter 2 tells how to prepare the module for use Chapter 3 gives instructions on how to test the performance of the module Chapter 4 contains calibration instructions for the module Chapter 5 contains self tests and flowcharts for troubleshooting the module Chapter 6 tells how to replace the module and assemblies of the module and how to return them to Hewlett Packard Chapter 7 lists replaceable parts shows an exploded view and gives ordering information Chapter 8 explains how the analyzer works and what the self tests are checking Contents General Information Accessories 1 2 Specifications 1 3 Characteristics 1 4 Supplemental Characteristics 1 5 Recommended Test Equipment 1 8 Preparing for Use To inspect the module 2 2 To prepare the mainframe 2 3 To configure a one card module 2 4 To configure a multicard module 2 5 To install the module 2 7 To turn onthe
3. Continue selecting the pods and following the instructions on the screen to connect and disconnect the pods until all the pods of the expansion cards are tested To exit the Calibration Dependent Tests touch Exit on the Calibration Dependent Tests menu The screen displays the main self test menu and reports the status of the Calibration Dependent Tests Install the connector plugs in the stimulus ports located on the master configured card Exit the self tests To exit the main self test menu touch the fields in the following sequence 2 MB Data Acq Test System Configuration Exit Test Insert the operating system disk into a disk drive Then touch the box located near the top center of the screen to exit the test system The screen displays the System Configuration menu Performance Test Record Performance Test Record f HEWLETT HP 16542A 2 Mbyte 100 MHz L PACKARD State Timing Logic Analyzer Serial No Work Order No Recommended Test Interval 2 Year 4000 hours Date Recommended next testing Temperature Test Settings Results Stimulus Port Test AIS EL 2 2 NS EL 0 4 ns Oscillator frequency Self Tests Pass Fail To calibrate the logic analyzer 4 3 To adjust the stimulus circuit 4 10 Calibrating and Adjusting Calibrating and Adjusting This chapter gives you instructions for calibrating and adjusting the logic analyzer
4. Calibration Strategy The HP 16542A calibration optimizes the relationship between the master and expansion clocks and the incoming data for the three setup and hold configurations accommodating any channel to channel skew generated by the probe cables and by the logic analyzer Before a calibration is performed the setup and hold selections are not available in the state clocking Format menu Calibration Interval To maintain proper operation of the HP 16542A analyzer periodic calibration is recommended If the module is used under normal operating conditions perform the calibration at approximately six month or 1 000 hour intervals Performa calibration if the environment changes more than 10 C if the module is inserted in a different card slot or if the module is reconfigured Adjustment Strategy The adjustment procedure consists of installing the analyzer on an extender board then adjusting the timing relationships and the pulse width of the stimulus circuit Adjustment Interval New modules are adjusted at Hewlett Packard to meet specifications Before any adjustments are made to the module complete the performance tests in chapter 3 Testing Performance If the performance tests are within specifications then adjustments are not necessary Test Equipment Each procedure lists the recommended test equipment You can use equipment that satisfies the specifications given However the procedures are based on using the recommend
5. Do calibration Store calibration and associated tests factors if desired pass Remove module END Check continuity of From probe cable Flawchart 2 Is probe cable Replace defective good probe cable Y Replace defective Reconfigure and reinstall b ll circuit board module and retest 16542B17 Troubleshooting Flowchart 1 5 3 Troubleshooting To troubleshoot the analyzer P From Flowchart 1 Perform calibration and associated tests on master configured board Do Possible problem calibration and associated tests pass Test the first expander configured board with the interconnect cable Do calibration and associated tests pass Note failed board All expander configured boards tested Are there any board failures Store calibration factors if desired END Test the next expander configured board Remove failed expander configured boards Check probe cable s of each failed expander configured board To Flowchart 1 Is a card present in next slat Perform calibration and associated tests on next expander configured board Do calibration and associated tests pass Check the continuity of the interconnect cable Is the cab
6. 210 0 mVolts div Offset 1 299 Volts se 1 00 ns div Delay 25 3400 ns 0000 Volts r 2993 Volts Vmarker2 1 2993 Volts 111 4 ps 30 2480 ns Stop 30 1366 ns ernal at Pos Fdge at 1 302 Volts the display the Delta T will show a value between 150 0 ps and 50 ps 3 If the correct timing relationship is observed go to the next page If the correct timing relationship is not observed perform the following steps a Inthe oscilloscope Display menu set the number of averages to 4 b Using the adjustment tool adjust the 4 ns 0 ns delay line a slight amount Refer to page 4 13 Locate the adjustments for the location of the delay line After the adjustment select Precise Edge Find on the oscilloscope Delta T menu Verify that the markers fall on legitimate edges of the waveform c Repeat the above step until the falling edges Delta T are between 150 0 ps to 50 ps apart d Inthe oscilloscope Display menu set the number of averages to 32 Wait for averaging to complete In the oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will display 150 0 ps to 50 ps with the cursors on legitimate edges 4 16 Calibrating and Adjusting To adjust the stimulus circuit Adjust the 2 ns 2 ns test port signal timing 1 In the Calibration menu touch Cal Mode Select In the pop up menu touch 2 2 ns 2 Clear the oscilloscope display then w
7. Accessories for HP Logic Analyzers brochure General Information Specifications Specifications The specifications are the performance standards against which the product is tested Maximum External Input Clock Rate 100 MHz Setup Hold Time Adjustable Setup Hold 4ns Ons 2ns 2ns Ons 4ns i Specified for an input signal VH 0 9V VL 1 7 V slew rate 1V ns threshold 1 3 V General Information Characteristics Characteristics The characteristics are not specifications but are included as additional information Channel Count 16 channels Maximum Sequencer Speed 100 MHz Internal Clock Rate 10 ns Memory Depth Per Channel 1 048 576 2 097 152 in half channel mode Trigger Width Pattern recognition to full width of analyzer at 100 MHz Input R 100 kQ 2 Input C 8 pf Lead Sets Included Yes minigrabbers support through hole and surface mount 1 4 General Information Supplemental Characteristics Supplemental Characteristics Probes Input Resistance 100 kQ 2 Input Capacitance 8 pF Input Threshold Accuracy 100 mV 2 of threshold setting Input Dynamic Range 10V about the threshold Minimum Input Overdrive 250 mV or 30 of the input amplitude whichever is greater Maximum Input Voltage 40 V peak Minimum Voltage Swing 500 mV peak to peak Threshold Range 3 5 V to 5 0 V adjustable in 0 1 V increments State Analysis External Clocking Mode Clocks 2 Minimum Clock Pulse
8. Skip Expander Clocking Calibration For applications using only master clocking master clocking calibration is sufficient and expansion clocking calibration need not be performed To use expansion clocking in 2 MB Data Acq B applications perform the expansion clocking calibration 2 MB Data Acq B CLOCK CALIBRATION Perform Expander Clocking Calibration Skip Expander Clocking Calibration CLOCK CALIBRATION l Exit Step 1 Connect Pod A to Test Stimulus Port B1 Exit 2 Follow the step by step instructions on the screen to connect the pods of the expansion configured cards to the test stimulus ports on the master configured card 4 7 Calibrating and Adjusting To calibrate the logic analyzer Save the calibration factors When the calibration is complete the choice is given to save the calibration factors or to not save the calibration factors 1 Choose to save or not save the calibration factors e To not save the calibration factors touch Do Not Save Cal Factors To Disk then go to the next page e To save the calibration factors touch Save Cal Factors To Disk 2 MB Data Acq B Save Cal Factors To Disk Do Not Save Cal Factors To Disk 2 A keypad pop up appears on the screen Before storing the calibration factors to a disk you can use the keypad pop up to enter a description of the file to contain the calibration factors or use the default desc
9. and Stop On fields will be green to correspond with channel 2 3 Inthe oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find Verify that the cursors fall on legitimate falling edges and not on false edges In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will display 10 00 ns 0 11 ns 4650006 ns 36 0080 ns j geed ns Ch 2 210 0 mVolts div Offset 1 299 Volts Timebase 4 00 ns div Delay 16 0000 ns Delta V 0 8000 Volts Umarker 1 299 Volts Vmarker2 1 2993 Volts Delta T 10 0452 ns Start 31 8566 ns Stop 41 9018 ns Trigger on External at Neg Edge at 1 480 Volts Exit the test 1 In the Configuration menu touch Cal Mode Select In the pop up menu touch Off 2 Disconnect the test adapters and the SMA cables from the oscilloscope and from the HP 16542A 3 Install the connector plugs on the stimulus ports To perform the self tests The self tests verify the correct operation of the logic analyzer module and verify the module specifications Using signals from the stimulus ports portions of the self tests and calibration verify the specifications listed in chapter 1 The self tests consist of Functional Tests and Calibration Dependent Tests During the self tests a calibration is performed If the calibration passes then those calibration factors can be stored and used to operate the module If a self test fails refer to chapter 5 Troubleshooting Self tests can be performed all a
10. before the test completes To run a test continuously touch and hold your finger on Run Drag your finger to Repetitive then lift your finger Touch Stop to halt Run Repetitive 2 MB Data Acq B Functional Tests Ce Data Memory Test runs failures 0 0 This test verifies the correct operation of the data memory subsystem This test takes an extended amount w of time to complete tok Done 4 Touch Done to exit the Data Memory Test 5 Run each functional test until all tests are complete The PS Counter Test takes approximately 1 minute per module and the green indicator message will disappear before the test completes 6 Touch Exit to exit the Functional Tests menu Perform the Calibration Dependent Tests 1 Remove the connector plugs from the stimulus ports then touch Calibration and Associated Tests 2 MB Data Acq B Functional Tests Status UNTESTED Calibration amp Associated Tests Status UNTESTED 5 8 Troubleshooting To run the self tests 2 Obtain Calibration Factors by touching one of the boxes on the screen The Calibration Dependant Tests need calibration factors loaded into the memory before t tests can be run The calibration factors are obtained by performing the calibration or by loading previously stored calibration factors a To load calibration factors from a disk touch Load Calibration Factors From Disk Because the system accesses the rea
11. can be configured as either 16 channels of 1 MB deep or 8 channels of 2 MB deep Two external clocks or one clock and one qualifier are available on the probe pod Additionally the HP 16542A card can function as a master or as an expander when connected to another HP 16542A card You can connect up to five HP 16542A cards together to provide 80 simultaneously clocked channels of 1 MB memory With a five card module you can change the channel count and memory depth to provide 40 channels of 2 MB memory 16 channels of 5 MB memory or 8 channels of 10 MB memory Data Acquisition The data acquisition path includes a probe pod terminators comparators latches and a multiplexer Data comes in through the probe pod is terminated by an RC network then is routed to comparators The comparators interpret the data as either high or low depending on the threshold level you select Then the comparators convert the data to ECL voltage levels At the output of the data acquisition the latches hold the converted data for the pattern recognition and data memory to read The multiplexer is used in narrow mode to divide the acquired 8 bit data between the two halves of memory CPU Microprocessor Interface The CPU interface links the HP 16500A mainframe CPU with the HP 16542A card The CPU interface routes control functions and programming to the circuits of the HP 16542A card Clock and Data Threshold The clock and data threshold circuit sends ou
12. completely in so they will be out of the way for the extender board installation 6 Slide the extender board completely into the card cage making sure it is firmly seated in the backplane connector 7 Plug the logic analyzer card into the extender board 4 11 Calibrating and Adjusting To adjust the stimulus circuit Connect the logic analyzer 1 Install the logic analyzer card on an extender board For the installation of the extender board refer to Install the Extender Board on the previous page Remove the connector plugs from the stimulus ports located on the logic analyzer card To prevent damage to the components on the logic analyzer card use a cooling fan on the bottom one third portion of the card closest to the extender board when the card is on the extender board CAUTION 2 Connect one test adapter to stimulus port 1 of the logic analyzer Connect one SMA cable from channel 1 of the oscilloscope to the DATA output of the test adapter in stimulus port 1 Connect one SMA cable from channel 2 of the oscilloscope to the CLK output of the test adapter in stimulus port 1 3 Connect one test adapter to stimulus port 2 of the logic analyzer Connect one SMA cable from Trig of the oscilloscope to the CLK output of the test adapter in 1B654 E23 stimulus port 2 OSCILLOSCOPE I 1 16501883
13. configured card Touch Proceed An asterisk will flash in the upper right corner of the screen while calibration is in progress 2 MB Data Acq B CLOCK CALIBRATION Step 1 Connect Pod B to Test Stimulus Port B1 l Exit 3 If the module consists of a single card the calibration procedure is complete when the pod is calibrated Go to Save the calibration factors on page 4 8 to store the calibration values If the module consists of a master configured card and one or more expansion configured cards continue with step 4 4 5 Calibrating and Adjusting To calibrate the logic analyzer 4 Move the master card pod to test stimulus port 2 connect the pod of the first expansion configured card to be calibrated to test stimulus port 1 Then touch Proceed 2 NB Data Acq B Print CLOCK CALIBRATION Step 2 Connect Pod B to Test Stimulus Port B2 Connect Pod A to Test Stimulus Port B1 l Exit 5 Continue following instructions on the screen to connect the various pods to the test stimulus ports until all of the expansion configured card pods are calibrated with the master clock 4 6 Calibrating and Adjusting To calibrate the logic analyzer Calibrate the expansion clocking 1 The expander clocking system can be calibrated or skipped e To perform the expansion clocking calibration touch Perform Expander Clocking Calibration e To skip the expansion clocking calibration touch
14. desired Refer to To perform the self tests on page 3 11 for the test procedure Testing a multicard module Turn off the mainframe remove the multicard module then reconfigure the multicard module into single card modules Refer to chapter 6 Removing Assemblies for removal instructions Refer to chapter 2 Preparing For Use for configuration and installation instructions Turn on the mainframe and allow it to warm up for 30 minutes Test the stimulus port on each of the cards If a card fails note the failed card then test the next card Refer to To test the stimulus ports on page 3 4 for the test procedure If any card failed the stimulus port test adjust the stimulus port on the failed card Refer to chapter 4 Calibrating and Adjusting for the adjustment procedure Perform the self tests on each of the cards If a card fails note the failed card then test the next card Do not store any calibration factors to disk Refer to To perform the self tests on page 3 11 for the test procedure If any card failed the self tests replace the card then test the new card When all single card modules are tested turn off the mainframe then remove the single card modules Reconfigure the modules into a multicard module then reinstall the multicard module into the mainframe Refer to chapter 2 Preparing For Use for configuration and installation instructions Turn on the mainframe then perform the self tests
15. observed perform the following steps a Inthe oscilloscope Display menu set the number of averages to 4 b Using the alignment tool adjust the pulse width delay line a slight amount Refer to page 4 13 Locate the adjustments for the location of the delay line After the adjustment select Precise Edge Find on the oscilloscope Delta T menu Verify that the markers fall on legitimate edges of the waveform c Repeat the above step until the pulse width Delta T is between 3 650 ns and 3 750 ns d Inthe oscilloscope Display menu set the number of averages 32 Wait for averaging to complete In the oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will display a value between 3 650 ns and 3 750 ns with the cursors on legitimate edges 4 15 Calibrating and Adjusting To adjust the stimulus circuit Adjust the 4 ns 0 ns test port signal timing 1 In the oscilloscope Delta V and Delta T menus make the following changes Delta V menu Marker 1 Position Chan 2 Marker 1 at 1 3001 V Marker 2 Position Chan 1 Marker 2 at 1 3001 V Delta T menu Start On NEG edge 1 Stop On NEG Edge 1 The Start field will be green to correspond with channel 2 2 Inthe oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find Verify that the cursors fall on legitimate edges and not on false edges In the data field at the bottom of n 30 3400 ns 210 0 mVolts div Offset 1 299 Volts
16. of the master configured card 2 MB Data Acq B Calibration Dependent Tests Connections Required Threshold Test Status PASSED Data Clock Test Status PASSED All Tests tase pod B to Test Stimulus Port B2 6 If the module consists of only one card go to Exit the self tests on the next page If the module includes expansion configured cards go to Test the expansion cards on the next page Testing Performance To perform the self tests Test the expansion cards In the Calibration Dependent Tests menu touch the box in the lower left of the screen to select another pod For this example B1 the pod of the master configured card in the lower left of the screen was touched Then the screen displayed the pop up menu listing the other pods 2 NB Data Acq B Calibration Dependent Tests Connections Required Threshold Test Status PASSED Status All Tests EB pod B to Test Stimulus Port B2 In the pop up menu touch the box representing the next pod to test In this example touch A1 the pod of an expansion configured card The screen gives instructions for the test Following the instructions on the screen move the pod of the master configured card to test stimulus port 1 connect the pod of the first expansion configured card to stimulus port 2 then touch All Tests All of the Calibration Dependent Tests automatically test the pod of the expansion card
17. on the multicard module When the self tests are complete store the calibration factors to disk if desired To test the stimulus port Testing the stimulus port verifies that the stimulus on the HP 16542A logic analyzer operates properly Multicard modules must be reconfigured as one card modules for this test During this test output waveforms of the stimulus ports are characterized at different setup hold configurations The stimulus ports are used by the self tests and by the calibration procedure If the waveforms of the stimulus circuit are not correct perform the adjustment procedure in chapter 4 To adjust the stimulus circuit Equipment Required Equipment Critical Specifications Recommended Qty Model Part Digitizing Oscilloscope gt 6 GHz bandwidth lt 58 ps rise time HP 54121T 1 Test Adapter HP 16540 66549 2 SMA Cable HP 8120 4977 3 Set up the equipment Turn on the equipment required Insert the operating system into a disk drive then turn on the logic analyzer Let them warm up for 30 minutes before beginning the test Set up the oscilloscope On a calibrated HP 54121T oscilloscope set the probe attenuation to 10 28 1 for Channel 1 Channel 2 and Trigger Configure the oscilloscope according to the following information Oscilloscope Setup Channel 1 Channel 2 Time Trigger Display Base 195 3 mV Div 195 3 mV Div 1 ns Div HF Reject Off Display M ode Persistence Offset 1 3V Offse
18. oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find Verify that the cursors fall on legitimate edges and not on false edges In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will display a value between 3 620 ns to 3 900 ns In the oscilloscope Delta T menu make the following change Stop On NEG Edge 1 Testing Performance To test the stimulus port Test the 2 ns 2 ns signal timing Verify the 2 ns 2 ns test port signal timing relationship 1 In the Calibration menu touch Cal Mode Select In the pop up menu touch 2 2 ns 2 Clear the oscilloscope display then wait for averaging to complete 3 In the oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find Verify that the cursors fall on legitimate falling edges and not false edges In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will display a value between 1 780 ns and 1 970 ns 4 In the oscilloscope Delta T menu make the following change Stop On POS Edge 1 5 Inthe oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find Verify that the cursors fall on legitimate edges and not false edges In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will display a value between 1 610 ns and 1 970 ns 6 In the oscilloscope Delta T menu make the following change Stop On NEG Edge 1 Testing Performance To test the stimulus port Test the 0 ns 4 ns signal timing Verify the 0 ns 4 ns test port signal timing relationship 1 In the Calibration menu
19. store a logic 1 and logic 0 Consequently the user programmable patterns are properly stored in the pattern RAM and recognized 8 5 Theory of Operation Self Tests Description Calibration Dependent Tests The Calibration Dependent Tests require connecting the pod to the stimulus port found on the master configured card These tests verify the operation of each pod at the 100 MHz state acquisition speed Before running the tests the option is available to perform a calibration or to load calibration factors from a disk During calibration the setup and hold specifications are tested If a calibration is performed the option is available to store the calibration factors to disk before continuing with the tests Once the calibration factors are obtained the Calibration Dependent Tests are available for selection If you perform a calibration and it fails you will not be able to store the calibration factors Threshold Test The Threshold Test verifies the operation of the clock threshold and data threshold circuitry The threshold DAC is set to ECL and then TTL levels The DAC of the stimulus circuit drives the clock and data input channels with a low voltage swing digital pattern around each threshold When the threshold and comparator circuits are operating correctly each bit of the digital pattern is read as either high asserted or low asserted Consequently the front end of both the clock and data pipelines is parametrically chec
20. system 2 8 To test the module 2 8 Testing Performance To test the performance 3 3 Testing a single card module 3 3 Testing a multicard module 3 3 To test the stimulus port 3 4 Set up the equipment 3 4 Connect the logic analyzer 3 5 Set up the logic analyzer 3 6 Test the 4 ns 0 ns signal timing 3 7 Test the 2 ns 2 ns signal timing 3 8 Test the 0 ns 4 ns signal timing 3 9 Test the oscillator frequency 3 10 Exit the test 3 10 To perform the self tests 3 11 Access the self tests 3 11 Perform the Functional Tests 3 12 Perform the Calibration Dependent Tests 3 13 Test the expansion cards 3 15 Exit the self tests 3 15 Performance Test Record 3 16 Contents 4 Calibrating and Adjusting To calibrate the logic analyzer 4 3 Set up the logic analyzer 4 4 Calibrate the master clocking 4 5 Calibrate the expansion clocking 4 7 Save the calibration factors 4 8 Exit the calibration 4 9 To adjust the stimulus circuit 4 10 Install the extender board 4 11 Connect the logic analyzer 4 12 Locate the adjustments 4 13 Set up the oscilloscope 4 14 Set up the logic analyzer 4 14 Adjust the pulse width 4 15 Adjust the 4 ns 0 ns test port signal timing 4 16 Adjust the 2 ns 2 ns test port signal timing 4 17 Adjust the 0 ns 4 ns test port signal timing 4 18 Exit the adjustment 4 19 5 Troubleshooting To troubleshoot the analyzer 5 2 Follow the flowcharts 5 3 Test the auxiliary power 5 5 T
21. the Buyer shall prepay shipping charges to Hewlett Packard and Hewlett Packard shall pay shipping charges to return the product to the Buyer However the Buyer shall pay all shipping charges duties and taxes for products returned to Hewlett Packard from another country Hewlett Packard warrants that its software and firmware designated by Hewlett Packard for use with an instrument will execute its programming instructions when properly installed on that instrument Hewlett Packard does not warrant that the operation of the instrument software or firmware will be uninterrupted or error free Limitation of Warranty The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by the Buyer Buyer supplied software or interfacing unauthorized modification or misuse operation outside of the environmental specifications for the product or improper site preparation or maintenance No other warranty is expressed or implied Hewlett Packard specifically disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose Exclusive Remedies The remedies provided herein are the buyer s sole and exclusive remedies Hewlett Packard shall not be liable for any direct indirect special incidental or consequential damages whether based on contract tort or any other legal theory Assistance Product maintenance agreements and other customer assistanc
22. then touch Test System To exit the test system touch Configuration then touch Exit Test Remove the performance verification disk then insert the operating system disk into a disk drive Touch the box labeled Touch box to Exit Test System If you are performing the self tests as part of the troubleshooting flowchart return to troubleshooting flowchart page 5 3 5 10 To remove the module 6 2 To replace the module 6 3 To replace the circuit board 6 4 To replace the probe cable 6 5 To return assemblies 6 6 Replacing Assemblies CAUTION CAUTION Replacing Assemblies This chapter contains the instructions for removing and replacing the logic analyzer module the circuit board of the module and the probe cables of the module Also in this chapter are instructions for returning assemblies Turn off the instrument before installing removing or replacing a module in the instrument Failure to do so could damage the equipment Tools Required A T10 TORX screwdriver is required to remove screws connecting the probe cables and screws connecting the back panel To remove the module Electrostatic discharge can damage electronic components Use grounded wriststraps and mats when performing any service to this module Turn off the instrument power switch then unplug the power cord Disconnect any input or output connections Loosen the thumb screws Starting from the top loosen the thumb screws
23. touch Test Configuration Rear Disk Front Disk Utilities Printer 3 Remove the operating system disk then insert the disk containing the performance verification tests self tests into the disk drive Touch the box labeled Touch Box to Load Test System 4 In the test system screen touch Test System Select the module to be tested Test System Master Mainframe Test a A Keyboard HP IB Controller RS 232C Printer 5 6 Troubleshooting To run the self tests Perform the Functional Tests 1 Touch the Functional Tests box 2 MB Data Acq B Functional Tests Calibration amp Associated Tests Status UNTESTED 2 Touch Data Memory Test You can run all tests at one time by touching All Analyzer Tests To see more details about each test you can run each test individually This example shows how to run a single functional test 2 MB Data Acq B Functional Tests Data Memory Test Sequencer Test Status Status UNTESTED PS Cntr Test Pattern Memory Test Status UNTESTED Status UNTESTED All Tests 5 7 Troubleshooting To run the self tests 3 Inthe Data Memory Test menu touch Run The test runs one time and the screen shows the results The Data Memory Test takes approximately 2 1 2 minutes per module and the green indicator message will disappear
24. 0 5X6M M PH T10 Endplate Screw M3 x 14PHT10 Retainer Screw Panel Thumbscrew Ribbon Cable ID Clip Ground Spring Module Panel Clamp Panel Label ID 16542A Label Port 2 Label Port 1 Housing Label Cable Numbering Labels 7 4 Replaceable Parts Exploded View Exploded View MP 10 Exploded view of the HP 16542A logic analyzer Block Level Theory 8 2 Self Tests Description 8 5 Theory of Operation Theory of Operation This chapter tells the theory of operation for the logic analyzer module and describes the self tests The information in this chapter is to help you understand how the module operates and what the self tests are checking This information is not intended for component level repair Block Level Theory This theory tells the block level theory of operation FROM INTERBOARD INTERFACE ex N POST STORE COUNTER PROBE POD oo OCOODOCOOOCOO0C000N0 00 DATA DATA ACQUISITION MEMORY TO w INTERBOARD INTERF ACE MEMORY CLOCK COUNTER CLOCK AND DATA THRESHOLD OSCILLATOR amp TIMEBASE STIMULUS CIRCUIT STIMULUS PORTS CPU INTERFACE 16542B16 The HP 16542A logic analyzer 8 2 Theory of Operation Block Level Theory The HP 16542A is a single card 16 channel data analyzer It acquires data up to 100 MHz and has a total of 2 megabytes MB of data memory The memory
25. 70 ns with the cursors on legitimate edges 4 17 Calibrating and Adjusting To adjust the stimulus circuit Adjust the 0 ns 4 ns test port signal timing 1 In the Calibration menu touch Cal Select Mode In the pop up menu touch 0 4 ns 2 Inthe oscilloscope Delta T menu make the following change Stop On POS Edge 1 Clear the oscilloscope display then wait for averaging to complete 3 In the oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find Verify that the cursors fall on legitimate edges and not false edges In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will display a value between 150 ps and 50 ps res i 25 3400 ns 30 3400 ns 35 3400 ns Ch 4 210 0 mVolts div Offset 1 293 Volts 210 8 mVolts div Offset 1 299 Volts base 1 08 ns div Delay 25 3400 ns 8 0080 Volts Vmerker2 1 2993 Volts 6 ps 30 1898 ns Stop 3 2976 ns on External at Pos Edge at 1 302 Volts 4 If the correct timing relationship is observed go to the next page If the correct timing relationship is not observed perform the following steps a Inthe oscilloscope Display menu set the number of averages to 4 b Using the alignment tool adjust the 0 ns 4 ns delay line a slight amount Refer to page 4 13 Locate the adjustments for the location of the delay line After the adjustment select Precise Edge Find on the oscilloscope Delta T menu Verify the markers fall on legitimate edges of the waveform c Repe
26. B to Test Stimulus Port B2 Troubleshooting To run the self tests If the module consists of only the master card go to step 8 to continue the Calibration Dependent Tests If the module includes expansion configured cards touch the pod label box near the center of the screen to select an expansion board pod 2 NB Data Acq B Calibration Dependent Tests Threshold Test l en oe fe runs failures see C Bhold 1 o o dg Al old 1 o This test verifies the correct operation of the clock and data thresholds Done Connect pod B to Test Stimulus Port B2 Following the instructions on the screen connect the pod of the master configured card to test stimulus port 1 then connect the expansion configured pod to test stimulus port 2 Touch Run Continue testing all the pods of the expansion configured cards until the Threshold Test is run on all pods To exit the Threshold Test touch Done On the Calibration Dependent Tests menu the status for the test changes to the current status of Passed or Failed Calibration Dependent Tests Connections Required Threshold Test Status PASSED Data Clock Test Status UNTESTED All Tests a fees pod B to Test Stimulus Port B2 Run the Data Clock Test following the Threshold Test example To exit the Calibration Dependent Tests screen touch Exit Install the connector plugs in the stimulus ports Touch 2 MB Data Acq
27. Errata Title amp Document Type 16524A State Timing Logic Analyzer Service Guide Manual Part Number 16542 90903 Revision Date August 1992 HP References in this Manual This manual may contain references to HP or Hewlett Packard Please note that Hewlett Packard s former test and measurement semiconductor products and chemical analysis businesses are now part of Agilent Technologies We have made no changes to this manual copy The HP XXXX referred to in this document is now the Agilent XXXX For example model number HP8648A is now model number Agilent 8648A About this Manual We ve added this manual to the Agilent website in an effort to help you support your product This manual provides the best information we could find It may be incomplete or contain dated information and the scan quality may not be ideal If we find a better copy in the future we will add it to the Agilent website Support for Your Product Agilent no longer sells or supports this product You will find any other available product information on the Agilent Test amp Measurement website www tm agilent com Search for the model number of this product and the resulting product page will guide you to any available information Our service centers may be able to perform calibration if no repair parts are needed but no other support from Agilent is available Agilent Technologies Service Guide Publication number 16542 90903 First edition A
28. STER MASTER MASTER EXPANSION EXPANSION EXPANSION PAPA m ae EXPANSION ANY ANY TWO ANY THREE ANY FOUR SLOT ADJACENT SLOTS ADJACENT SLOTS ADJACENT SLOTS SLOT SELECTION 16542M02 ALL SLOTS Loosen the thumb screws Cards or filler panels below the slots intended for installation do not have to be removed Starting from the top loosen the thumb screws on filler panels and cards that need to be moved if TOP CARD C4 NEXT LOWEST lt 2 165306 13 CAUTION Preparing for Use To configure a one card module Starting from the top pull the cards and filler panels that need to be moved halfway out All multicard modules will be cabled together Pull these cards out together to prevent damage to the cables and connectors Remove the cards and filler panels Remove the cards or filler panels that are in the slots intended for the module installation Push all other cards into the card cage but not completely in This is to get them out of the way for installing the module Some modules for the Logic Analysis System require calibration if you move them to a different slot For calibration information refer to the manuals for the individual modules To configure a one card module When shipped separately the module is configured as a one card module If you need to configure a m
29. T BOTTOM CARD anc Starting with the bottom card position all cards and filler panels so that the endplates overlap Seat the cards and tighten the thumbscrews Starting with the bottom card firmly seat the cards into the backplane connector of the mainframe Keep applying pressure to the center of the card endplate while tightening the thumbscrews finger tight Repeat this for all cards and filler panels starting at the bottom and moving to the top For correct air circulation filler panels must be installed in all unused card slots Correct air circulation keeps the instrument from overheating Keep any extra filler panels for future use 6 3 Replacing Assemblies To replace the circuit board To replace the circuit board Remove the faulty card then lay the card on an antistatic mat Refer to To remove the module for the removal procedure Remove the two screws connecting the probe cable retainer to the circuit board then remove the retainer Remove the three screws connecting the endplate to the circuit board then remove the endplate and the ground spring Remove the probe cable from the connector on the circuit board then connect the probe cable to the connector on the replacement circuit board Position the ground spring and back panel on the back edge of the replacement circuit board Install the three screws to connect the back panel and ground spring to the circuit board Position the probe cable retai
30. Width 3 ns Clock Qualifiers 1 Master Slave Clocking Mixed Clocking Master must follow slave clock by at least 2 ns and precede the next slave clock by at least 11 ns Timing Analysis Internal Clocking Mode Sample Period 10 ns Sec Div 10 ns to 1000 s in a 1 2 5 sequence Triggering Pattern Recognizers Each recognizer is the AND combination of bit patterns 0 1 or don t care in each label Four pattern recognizers are available Storage Qualification There are three storage qualifiers No storage qualification is available in the internal clocking mode Qualifier A user specified term definable as anystate nostate a single pattern recognizer General Information Supplemental Characteristics Measurement and Display Functions Arming Each module can be armed by the RUN key by the external PORT IN or by another module via the Intermodule Bus IMB Displayed Waveforms 24 lines maximum with scrolling across 96 waveforms Measurement Functions Run Stop Functions Run starts acquisition of data in specified trace mode Stop In single trace mode or the first run of a repetitive acquisition Stop halts acquisition and displays the current acquisition data For subsequent runs in repetitive mode Stop halts acquisition of data after one more complete measurement is made Trace Mode Single mode acquires data once per trace specification Repetitive mode repeats single mode acquisitions until Stop is pressed or until th
31. ait for averaging to complete 3 In the oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find Verify that the cursors fall on legitimate edges and not false edges In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will display a value between 1 870 ns and 1 970 ns 8675400 ns 20 ns 35 3400 na Ch 1 218 0 mVolts div Offset 1 299 Volts 210 0 mVolts div Offset 1 299 Volts base 1 80 ns div Delay 25 3408 ns 0 20000 Volts r 1 2993 Volts Vmarker2 1 2993 Volts 1 9070 ns 30 2158 ns Stop 32 1228 ns os Edge at 1 302 Volts 4 If the correct timing relationship is observed go to the next page If the correct timing relationship is not observed perform the following steps a Inthe oscilloscope Display menu set the number of averages to 4 b Using the alignment tool adjust the 2 ns 2 ns delay line a slight amount Refer to page 4 13 Locate the adjustments for the location of the delay line After the adjustment select Precision Edge Find on the oscilloscope Delta T menu Verify that the markers fall on legitimate edges of the waveform c Repeat the above step until the falling edges Delta T are between 1 870 ns and 1 970 ns apart d Inthe oscilloscope Display menu set the number of averages to 32 Wait for averaging to complete In the oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will display a value between 1 870 ns and 1 9
32. at the above step until the edges Delta T are between 150 ps and 50 ps apart d Inthe oscilloscope Display menu set the number of averages to 32 Wait for averaging to complete In the oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will show between 150 ps and 50 ps with the cursors on legitimate edges 4 18 Calibrating and Adjusting To adjust the stimulus circuit Exit the adjustment Turn off the mainframe then disconnect the test adapters and the SMA cables from the oscilloscope and from the logic analyzer Install the connector plugs in the stimulus ports located on the master configured card Remove the logic analyzer from the extender board and reconfigure the mainframe Perform a calibration Refer to To calibrate the logic analyzer on page 4 3 for the calibration procedure 4 19 To troubleshoot the analyzer 5 2 To run the self tests 5 6 Troubleshooting CAUTION Troubleshooting This chapter helps you troubleshoot the module to find defective assemblies The troubleshooting consists of flowcharts self test instructions and a test for the auxiliary power supplied by the probe cable This information is not intended for component level repair The service strategy for this instrument is the replacement of defective assemblies This module can be returned to Hewlett Packard for all service work including troubleshooting Fo
33. ble parts list is organized by reference designation and shows exchange assemblies electrical assemblies then other parts Information included for each part on the list consists of the following e Reference designator e Hewlett Packard part number e Total quantity included with the module Qty e Description of the part Reference designators used in the parts list are as follows e A Assembly e H Hardware e J Connector e MP Mechanical Part W Cable 7 3 Replaceable Parts Replaceable Parts List HP 16542A Replaceable Parts Ref Des Al A3 A4 A5 A6 El E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 H1 H2 H3 H4 MP1 MP2 MP3 MP4 MP5 MP6 MP7 MP8 MP9 HP Part Number 16542 69501 16542 66501 01650 63203 16542 61605 01650 61608 16542 61607 16542 68701 16540 82101 5959 9333 5090 4356 5959 9334 5959 9335 0510 0684 0515 0430 0515 0665 16500 22401 16500 41201 16500 29101 16540 40501 16540 40502 16542 94301 16540 94302 16540 94303 16540 94306 16500 94303 QTY PrP PP Pe N NM FB VY PNP NY PrP FP FP PP FF LE Description Exchange Board Assembly Board Assembly Termination Adapter Assembly Cable Assembly Logic Analyzer Probe Tip Assembly Double Probe Adapter Intercard Cable Kit Probe Lead With Ground Leads Clock Probe Leads 5 Per Package Grabber Kit 20 Per Package 2 Inch Ground Leads 5 Per Package 5 Inch Ground Leads 5 Per Package Retaining Ring MS M3 0X
34. connected to it Passing the Data Clock test implies that both the clock pipeline and data pipeline are operating and that data can be acquired and stored at the maximum data acquisition rate Passing the Data Clock test also implies that the acquired data can be unloaded from RAM and pipelined to the mainframe CPU board 8 6 Copyright Hewlett Packard Company 1992 All Rights Reserved Reproduction adaption or translation without prior written permission is prohibited except as allowed under the copyright laws Document Warranty The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice Hewlett Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose Hewlett Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for damages in connection with the furnishing performance or use of this material Instrument Warranty This Hewlett Packard product has a warranty against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment During the warranty period Hewlett Packard Company will at its option either repair or replace products that prove to be defective For warranty service or repair this product must be returned to a service facility designated by Hewlett Packard For products returned to Hewlett Packard for warranty service
35. e agreements are available for Hewlett Packard products For any assistance contact your nearest Hewlett Packard Sales Office Certification Hewlett Packard Company certifies that this product met its published specifications at the time of shipment Hewlett Packard further certifies that its calibration measurements are traceable to the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology to the extent allowed by the Institute s calibration facility and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards Organization members Safety This is a Safety Class instrument provided with terminal for protective earthing Before applying power verify that the correct safety precautions are taken see the following warnings In addition note the external markings on the instrument that are described under Safety Symbols WARNING Before turning on the instrument you must connect the protective earth terminal of the instrument to the protective conductor of the mains power cord The mains plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact You must not negate the protective action by using an extension cord power cable without a protective conductor grounding Grounding one conductor of a two conductor outlet is not sufficient protection Service instructions are for trained service personnel To avoid dangerous electric shock do not perform a
36. e module 16542602 3 Slide the complete module into the mainframe but not completely in Each card in the instrument is firmly seated and tightened one at a time in step 5 4 Position all cards and filler panels so that the endplates overlap 5 Seat the cards and tighten the thumbscrews Starting with the bottom card firmly seat the cards into the backplane connector of the mainframe Keep applying pressure to the center of the card endplate while tightening the thumbscrews finger tight Repeat this for all cards and filler panels starting at the bottom and moving to the top NEXT HIGHEST BOTTOM CARD 16830615 For correct air circulation filler panels must be installed in all unused card slots Correct air circulation keeps the instrument from overheating Keep any extra filler panels for future use Preparing for Use To turn on the system To turn on the system 1 Connect the power cable to the mainframe 2 Insert the disk containing the operating system into the front or rear disk drive 3 Turn on the power switch When you turn on the power switch the logic analyzer performs power up tests that check mainframe circuitry After the power up tests are complete the screen will look similar to the sample screen below Configuration Master Frame d Keyboar HP IB Controller RS 232C Printer To
37. e user defined stop condition has been satisfied Indicators Activity Indicators Provided in the Configuration and Format menus for identifying high low or changing states on the inputs Markers Two markers X and O are shown as dashed lines on the display Trigger Displayed as a vertical dashed line in the Timing Waveform display and as line 0 in the State Listing display Data Entry Display Labels Channels may be grouped together and given a 6 character name Up to 126 labels in each analyzer may be assigned with up to 32 channels per label Display Modes State Listing State Waveforms Chart Compare Listing Compare Difference Listing Timing Waveforms and Timing Listings Timing Waveforms and Oscilloscope Waveforms can be viewed on the same display Timing Waveform Pattern readout of timing waveforms at X or O marker Bases Binary Octal Decimal Hexadecimal ASCII display only Two s Complement and User defined symbols Symbols 500 maximum Symbols can be downloaded over RS 232 or HP IB General Information Supplemental Characteristics Marker Functions Time Interval The X and O markers measure the time interval between one point ona timing waveform and trigger two points on the same timing waveform or two points on different waveforms Patterns The X and O markers can be used to locate the nth occurrence of a specified pattern from trigger or from the beginning of data The O marker can also find the n
38. ect the module Inspect the shipping container for damage If the shipping container or cushioning material is damaged keep them until you have checked the contents of the shipment and checked the instrument mechanically and electrically Check the supplied accessories Accessories supplied with the module are listed in Accessories in chapter 1 Inspect the product for physical damage Check the module and the supplied accessories for obvious physical or mechanical defects If you find any defects contact your nearest Hewlett Packard Sales Office Arrangements for repair or replacement are made at Hewlett Packard s option without waiting for a claim settlement CAUTION CAUTION Preparing for Use To prepare the mainframe To prepare the mainframe Turn off the mainframe power before removing replacing or installing the module Electrostatic discharge can damage electronic components Use grounded wriststraps and mats when performing any service to this module Turn off the mainframe power switch then unplug the power cord Disconnect any input or output connections Plan your module configuration If you are installing a one card module use any available slot in the mainframe If you are installing a multicard module use adjacent slots in the mainframe MASTER AND EXPANSION CARD ORIENTATION EXPANSION EXPANSION EXPANSION EXPANSION EXPANSION EXPANSION MASTER MASTER MA
39. ed model or part number Instrument Warm up Perform the adjustments at the environmental ambient temperature of the instrument and after a 30 minute warmup of the module and the test equipment 4 2 To calibrate the logic analyzer The calibration is performed on the pod of the master configured card first then on the pods of each attached expansion configured card If the module includes expansion configured cards expansion clocking calibration can be performed after master clocking calibration is complete This procedure gives instructions to calibrate the logic analyzer module and to store the calibration factors to a disk Using termination adapters to connect pod cables to test stimulus ports follow the prompts on the screen to connect and disconnect the pod cables The calibration performed in this procedure operates the same as the calibration performed during the self tests To verify the operation of the module and to perform a calibration at the same time you can perform the self tests Refer to To perform the self tests in chapter 3 Performing the self tests requires using the Performance Verification disk If you would like to verify the calibration waveforms of the stimulus port before performing a calibration follow the stimulus test procedure in chapter 3 Testing Performance For multicard modules perform the stimulus port test on the master configured card only because the stimulus port on an expander con
40. een Perform Master Clocking Calibration Load Calibration Factors From Disk The calibration procedure screens give instructions to connect the logic analyzer pods to the stimulus ports on the rear panel of the logic analyzer master configured card At the conclusion of the calibration choices are available to save the calibration factors or not to save them This calibration is the same as the calibration procedure accessed in the Configuration menu except that this calibration procedure is performed during the self tests For help with the step by step calibration procedure see chapter 4 Calibrating and Adjusting Testing Performance To perform the self tests 4 Following the instructions on the screen connect the pod of the master configured card to test stimulus port 2 on the card using a termination adapter In this example the master configured card is represented by B1 When performing the Calibration Dependent Tests you can run all the tests on the pod or run each test individually This performance verification procedure gives instructions to run all the tests on the pod 2 NB Data Acq B Calibration Dependent Tests Connections Required Threshold Test Status UNTESTED Data Clock Test Status UNTESTED All Tests eat eee pod B to Test Stimulus Port B2 5 In the Calibration Dependent Tests menu touch All Tests All the Calibration Dependent Tests automatically test the pod
41. figured card is inoperative Equipment Required Equipment Critical Specification Recommended Qty Model Part Termination Adapter HP 01650 63203 2 4 3 Calibrating and Adjusting To calibrate the logic analyzer Set up the logic analyzer 1 Insert the operating system disk into a disk drive then turn on the instrument Remove the connector plugs located in the stimulus ports on the master configured card 2 In the System Configuration menu touch System then touch 2 MB Data Acq in the pop up menu Touch Configuration then touch Calibration in the pop up menu 2M8 Data Acq B Define Analyz Name MACHIN Type Compare Memory Sta Configuration Format Trigger Waveform Available Pods Listing Analyzer configuration jj Bx 1m X 1M m Analyzer Depth 16 8 1M 2M Chart width Multiprobing required Channels Channels No No Modify width and depth 4 4 Calibrating and Adjusting To calibrate the logic analyzer Calibrate the master clocking 1 Touch Perform Master Clocking System Calibration in the Calibration menu 2M5 Data Acq B l Calibration Pattern Generator Cal Mode Select off off 2 Follow the instructions on the screen to connect the pod from the master configured card through a termination adapter to test stimulus port 1 The test stimulus ports are labeled on the rear panel of the HP 16542A master
42. from the modules connected as expanders 8 3 Theory of Operation Block Level Theory Data Memory and Memory Control The data memory stores data according to how you select storage qualification and mode wide or narrow A total of 2 MB of VRAM memory is available 1 Mbyte per eight channels If you select wide mode the memory is configured 1Mword deep where one word equals 16 bits one bit per channel In narrow mode the memory is configured 2 MB deep with only eight channels available When an acquisition is complete the data stored in the HP 16542A memory is loaded into a data buffer on the HP 16500A CPU board RAM one block at a time After the buffer is full the display is built and appears on the HP 16500A screen When scrolling through the data the next block of HP 16542A memory is loaded into the buffer when a buffer boundary is reached at which point the display is rebuilt If a jump is made from one section of data to another the buffer is reloaded with a new block of HP 16542A memory and the display is again rebuilt The memory control function is accomplished with a programmable logic device that serves as a memory management and interface device between the CPU interface and data memory The memory controller manages the data download from the HP 16542A to the CPU The memory controller also provides refresh signals to the data memory VRAMs Sequencer The sequencer is a nonprogrammable state machine that implemen
43. ication procedure gives instructions to run all tests automatically Touch All Tests to run all Functional Tests automatically Each test runs one time and the screen lists the name of the test as the test runs The Functional Tests take approximately 3 minutes per module When the Functional Tests are all complete the status of each test updates to passed or failed Touch Exit on the Functional Tests menu The screen displays the main self test menu Testing Performance To perform the self tests Perform the Calibration Dependent Tests 1 Remove the connector plugs from the HP 16542A master configured card 2 Inthe main self test menu touch Calibration and Associated Tests 3 Obtain calibration factors by touching one of the boxes on the screen The Calibration Dependent Tests need calibration factors loaded into the memory before the tests can be run The calibration factors are obtained by performing the calibration or by loading previously stored calibration factors a To load calibration factors from a disk touch Load Calibration Factors From Disk Because the system accesses the rear disk drive first a calibration file located in the rear disk drive will be loaded If the rear disk drive does not have a calibration file then a calibration file located in the front disk drive will be loaded b To perform the calibration touch Perform Master Clocking Calibration then follow the instructions on the scr
44. ked If you execute the Calibration Dependent Tests individually then perform the Threshold Test first This verifies that the threshold circuitry operates before attempting to read the test data If the threshold circuitry was not operating correctly then erroneous data could be acquired and an incorrect failure diagnoses obtained The Threshold Test is executed on the master board and all expansion boards connected to it Passing the threshold test implies that the threshold and comparator circuits are operating properly and that the incoming data will be recognized Data Clock Test The Data Clock test operationally verifies the clock and data paths of the module starting at the front end This is accomplished by utilizing the stimulus circuit found on the HP 16542A circuit board The stimulus circuit operates at 100 MHz to provide a full speed performance test The clock pipeline is tested by setting up the possible clock configurations and then feeding a clock signal into the pod from the stimulus circuit The resulting module master clock is then read to verify that the clock pipeline operates as specified All possible clock configurations are tested The data pipeline is tested in similar fashion to the clock pipeline However the stimulus circuit provides test data which is stored in memory and then read and compared to see that the data was properly stored The Data Clock test is executed on the master board and any expansion boards
45. le good reseal cables and boards and retest Do bration and associated tests pass Replace faulty interconnect cable 16542B18 Troubleshooting Flowchart 2 and retest expander configured board 5 4 Troubleshooting To troubleshoot the analyzer Test the auxiliary power The 5 V auxiliary power is protected by a current overload protection device If the current on pins 1 and 39 exceed 0 33 amps the circuit will open When the short is removed the circuit will reset in approximately 1 minute There should be 5 V after the 1 minute reset time Equipment Required Equipment Critical Specifications Recommended Model Part Digital M ultimeter 0 1 mV resolution better HP 3478A than 0 005 accuracy e Using the multimeter verify the 5 V on pins 1 and 39 of the probe cables 1 4 5V 2 GND 39 5V MISCZEX5 5 5 To run the self tests Self tests for the module identify the correct operation of major functional areas of the module You can run all self tests without accessing the interior of the instrument Ifa self test fails the troubleshooting flowcharts instruct you to change a card or cable of the module Access the self tests 1 Disconnect all inputs insert the disk containing the operating system into a disk drive then turn on the power switch 2 Inthe System Configuration menu touch Configuration In the pop up menu
46. le position of the module 2 5 Preparing for Use To configure a multicard module e To configure a 4 card module connect the cable from the master configured card to the expansion cards The master card goes in the slot next to the bottom position of the module OO e Tmo o Do o O amp P e USE THIS CABLE 6 oCo r 16542MOS e To configure a 5 card module connect the cable from the master configured to the expansion cards The master card goes in the middle position of the module Oo m h o E USE THIS CABLE e oo om A g 16542M06 WARNING Preparing for Use To install the module To install the module 1 Slide the cards above the slots for the module about halfway out of the mainframe 2 If the module consists of a single card then slide the module approximately halfway into the mainframe If the module consists of more than one card then perform the following steps a Slide the card approximately halfway into the mainframe b Feed the intercard cable up through the slot in the card then connect the cable to the card Repeat steps a and b for the remaining cards of th
47. n Generator On When the pattern generator turns on the oscilloscope will trigger 2M6 Data Acq B Perform Master Clocking System Calibration Pattern Generator Cal Mode Select On 4 0 ns Testing Performance To test the stimulus port Test the 4 ns 0 ns signal timing Verify the 4 ns 0 ns test port signal timing relationship In the oscilloscope Timebase menu use the Delay to center the falling edges of the waveforms on the oscilloscope screen In the oscilloscope Display menu make the following changes Display Mode Averaged Number of Averages 32 In the oscilloscope Delta V and Delta T menus make the following changes Delta V menu Marker 1 Position Chan 2 Marker 1 at 1 3001 V Marker 2 Position Chan 1 Marker 2 at 1 3001 V Delta T menu Start On NEG Edge 1 Stop On NEG Edge 1 The Start field will be green to correspond with channel 2 In the oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find Verify that the cursors fall on legitimate falling edges and not on false edges In the data field at the 30 3400 ns 210 0 mVolts div Offset 1 299 Volts 210 0 mVolts div Offset 1 299 Volts base 1 00 ns div Delay 25 3400 ns 0000 Volts Vmarker2 1 2993 Volts Stop 30 1366 ns os Fdge at 1 302 Volts bottom of the display the Delta T will display a value between 150 0 ps and 40 ps In the oscilloscope Delta T menu make the following change Stop On POS Edge 1 In the
48. ndicated conditions are fully understood and met CAUTION The Caution symbol calls attention to an operating procedure practice or the like which if not correctly performed or adhered to could result in damage to or destruction of part or all of the product Do not proceed beyond a Caution symbol until the indicated conditions are fully understood or met Hewlett Packard P O Box 2197 1900 Garden of the Gods Road Colorado Springs CO 80901 About this edition This is the first edition of the HP 16542 100 MHz State Logic Analyzer Service Guide Edition dates are as follows 1st edition August 1992 Publication number 16542 90903 Microfiche number 16542 90803 Printed in USA New editions are complete revisions of the manual Update packages which are issued between editions contain additional and replacement pages to be merged into the manual by you The dates on the title page change only when a new edition is published A software or firmware code may be printed before the date This code indicates the version level of the software or firmware of this product at the time the manual or update was issued Many product updates and fixes do not require manual changes and conversely manual corrections may be done without accompanying product changes Therefore do not expect a one to one correspondence between product updates and manual updates The following list of pages gives the date of
49. ner on the circuit board then install the two screws connecting the retainer to the circuit board Install the repaired module into the mainframe Refer to To replace the module for the replacement procedure lt SY 16542E05 6 4 Replacing Assemblies To replace the probe cable To replace the probe cable 1 Turn off the instrument power switch then unplug the power cord Disconnect any input or output connections 2 Remove the card containing the faulty probe cable Refer to To remove the module in this chapter for the removal procedure 3 Remove the two screws that hold the probe retainer to the card 4 Remove the faulty probe cable from the connector and install the replacement cable 5 Install the cable retainer and the screws connecting the retainer to the card 6 Replace the module in the mainframe Refer to To replace the module for the 15540E 16 replacement procedure 6 5 CAUTION Replacing Assemblies To return assemblies To return assemblies Before shipping the module to Hewlett Packard contact your nearest Hewlett Packard sales office for additional details Write the following information on a tag and attach it to the module e Name and address of owner e Model number e Serial number e Description of service required or failure indications Remove accessories from the module Only return accessories to Hewlett Packard if they are associated with the failure
50. nter halts the acquisition and the acquired data is then displayed 5 Vdc The 5 Vdc provides voltage for preprocessors and universal interfaces used for microprocessor support This circuit also provides current overload protection for overcurrent conditions 8 4 Theory of Operation Self Tests Description Self Tests Description The self tests for the logic analyzer identify the correct operation of major functional areas in the module The self tests are not intended for component level diagnostics The self tests are in two groups the Functional Tests and the Calibration Dependent Tests The Functional Tests do not require connecting the pod The Calibration Dependent Tests require connecting the pod to the stimulus port on the master configured card using a termination adapter Functional Tests The Functional Tests use internal clocking and data routing to verify the operation of the main components in the clock and data paths To perform the Functional Tests connections are not required If any test fails the test results report the slot location containing the failed card Data Memory Test The Data Memory test verifies the operation of the acquisition RAM on the circuit board After checking the RAM data and address bus for correct operation a series of test patterns are loaded into RAM After loading each test pattern the RAM is then read and the test patterns compared with known values If expansion boards a
51. ny mail order There is a minimum amount for parts ordered through a local Hewlett Packard Sales Office when the orders require billing and invoicing Transportation costs are prepaid there is a small handling charge for each order and no invoices In order for Hewlett Packard to provide these advantages a check or money order must accompany each order Mail order forms and specific ordering information are available through your local Hewlett Packard Sales Office Addresses and telephone numbers are located in a separate document shipped with the HP 16500A 16501A Logic Analysis System Service Manual Exchange Assemblies Some assemblies are part of an exchange program with Hewlett Packard The exchange program allows you to exchange a faulty assembly with one that has been repaired and performance verified by Hewlett Packard After you receive the exchange assembly return the defective assembly to Hewlett Packard A United States customer has 30 days to return the defective assembly If you do not return the defective assembly within the 30 days Hewlett Packard will charge you an additional amount This amount is the difference in price between a new assembly and that of the exchange assembly For orders not originating in the United States contact your nearest Hewlett Packard Sales Office for information To return assemblies page 6 6 7 2 Replaceable Parts Replaceable Parts List Replaceable Parts List The replacea
52. ny service unless qualified to do so Do not attempt internal service or adjustment unless another person capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is present If you energize this instrument by an auto transformer for voltage reduction make sure the common terminal is connected to the earth terminal of the power source Whenever it is likely that the ground protection is impaired you must make the instrument inoperative and secure it against any unintended opration Do not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gasses or fumes Operation of any electrical instrument in such an environment constitutes a definite safety hazard Do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the instrument Capacitors inside the instrument may retain a charge even if the instrument is disconnected from its source of supply Safety Symbols AN Instruction manual symbol the product is marked with this symbol when it is necessary for you to refer to the instruction manual in order to protect against damage to the product Hazardous voltage symbol zji Earth terminal symbol sometimes used in manual to indicate a circuit common connected to grounded chassis WARNING The Warning symbol calls attention to a procedure practice or the like which if not correctly performed or adhered to could result in personal injury Do not proceed beyond a Warning symbol until the i
53. o run the self tests 5 6 Access the self tests 5 6 Perform the Functional Tests 5 7 Perform the Calibration Dependent Tests 5 8 6 Replacing Assemblies To remove the module 6 2 To replace the module 6 3 To replace the circuit board 6 4 To replace the probe cable 6 5 To return assemblies 6 6 7 Replaceable Parts Replaceable Parts Ordering 7 2 Replaceable Parts List 7 3 Exploded View 7 5 8 Theory of Operation Block Level Theory 8 2 Self Tests Description 8 5 vi Accessories 1 2 Specifications 1 3 Characteristics 1 4 Supplemental Characteristics 1 5 Recommended Test Equipment 1 8 General Information General Information This chapter lists the accessories the specifications and characteristics and the recommended test equipment Accessories The following accessories are supplied with the HP 16542A logic analyzer Accessories Supplied HP Part Number Qty Probe assemblies 01650 61608 1 Grabbers 20 per set 5090 4356 2 Clock ground lead 16540 82101 1 Termination adapter 01650 63203 1 Cable and pod labels 16500 94303 1 Probe leads 5 per set 5959 9333 1 Probe grounds 5 per set 5959 9334 1 Cable and pod labels 16540 94306 1 Probe cable ID clip 16500 41201 1 Intercard cable connector kit 16542 68701 1 Double probe adapter 16542 61607 1 Composite operating software Accessories Available e E2430A Memory Expansion Interface Other accessories available for the HP 16542A are listed in the
54. on the filler panels and cards located above the module and the thumb screws of the module if NEXT LOWEST lt 2 1653013 Starting from the top pull the cards and filler panels located above the module halfway out If the module consists of a single card pull the card completely out Then go to the next page To replace the module If the module consists of more than one card pull the complete module approximately halfway out Push all other cards into the card cage but not completely in This is to get them out of the way for removing and replacing the module or a card in the module Starting with the top card in the module disconnect the intercard cable then slide the card completely out Remove each card in the same manner until the faulty card is removed Then go to the next page To replace the module 6 2 CAUTION Replacing Assemblies To replace the module To replace the module If the module consists of a single card slide the card approximately halfway into the mainframe then go to step 2 If the module consists of more than one card perform the following steps a Slide the card approximately halfway into the mainframe b Feed the intercard cable up through the slot in the card then connect the cable to the card Repeat steps a and b for the remaining cards of the module 2 NEXT HIGHES
55. or if it is replaced or repaired Performance Test Record A performance test record for recording the results of each procedure is located at the end of this chapter Use the performance test record to gauge the performance of the module over time Test Equipment Each procedure lists the recommended test equipment You can use equipment that satisfies the specifications given However the procedures are based on using the recommended model or part number Instrument Warm Up Before testing the performance of the module warm up the instrument and the test equipment for 30 minutes Initial Acceptance If you require a test to initially accept the operation of the logic analyzer perform the self tests To perform the self tests on page 3 11 To test the performance All tests are performed on single card modules Multicard modules must be reconfigured as single card modules before testing the performance Testing a single card module Turn on the mainframe and allow it to warm up for 30 minutes 2 Test the stimulus port Refer to To test the stimulus port on page 3 4 for the test procedure If the single card module failed the stimulus port test adjust the stimulus circuit Refer to chapter 4 Calibrating and Adjusting for the adjustment procedure Perform the self tests If a card failed the self tests replace the card then retest it When the self test are complete store the calibration factors to disk if
56. r disk drive first a calibration file located in the rear disk drive will be loaded If the rear disk drive does not have a calibration file then a calibration file located in the front disk drive will be loaded b To perform the calibration touch Perform Master Clocking Calibration then follow the instructions on the screen he At the conclusion of the calibration you can choose to save the calibration factors or not to save them 3 In the Calibration Dependent Tests menu touch Threshold Test The Calibration Dependent Tests can be performed by running all the tests on the pod or by running each test individually This example runs one test at a time 2 MB Data Acq B Calibration Dependent Tests Connections Required Threshold Test Status UNTESTED Data Clock Test Status UNTESTED All Tests E pod B to Test Stimulus Port B2 4 Following the instruction on the screen connect the probe pod to the test stimulus port 2 using a termination adapter Touch Run If a test fails the screen shows a failure message with an advisory to replace a card The message remains on the screen only for a short time For failures follow the troubleshooting flowchart on page 5 3 2 MB Data Acq B Calibration Dependent Tests Threshold Test l en runs failures Clock threshold 1 o data threshold 1 This test verifies the correct operation of the clock and data thresholds Connect pod
57. r replacement procedures refer to chapter 6 Replacing Assemblies For the return procedure refer to To return assemblies on page 6 6 Contact your nearest Hewlett Packard Sales Office for more details To troubleshoot the analyzer If you suspect a problem start at the top of the first flowchart During the troubleshooting instructions the flowcharts will direct you to perform the self tests Electrostatic discharge can damage electronic components Use grounded wriststraps and mats when you perform any service to this instrument or to the cards in it 5 2 Troubleshooting To troubleshoot the analyzer Follow the flowcharts Flowcharts are the primary tool used to isolate defective assemblies The flowcharts refer to other tests to help isolate the trouble The circled letters on the charts indicate connections with the other flowcharts Start your troubleshooting at the top of the first flowchart Run mainframe self tests mainframe self fests Repair mainframe Is problem still present N perform functional test on module Do remove and replace functional tests failed cards pass and retest s module a single board module To Flowchart 2 Perform calibration and associated tests on single board module
58. re connected to a master configured board then the acquisition RAM of each expansion board is tested at the same time as the acquisition RAM on the master board Passing the Data Memory Test implies that the circuit board acquisition RAM is functioning properly and that each memory location can properly store either a logic 1 or logic 0 The Data Memory Test takes approximately 2 1 2 minutes per module Post Store Counter Test The Post Store Counter PS Cntr test verifies the operation of the post store counter on the master configured board A fixed number of pulses is sent to the post store counter then the counter is read and compared with a known value Passing the PS Cntr Test implies that the Post Store Counter is operating correctly and that the expected number of data acquisition states will be stored The PS Counter Test takes approximately 1 minute per module Sequencer Test The Sequencer Test verifies the sequence circuitry on the master configured board Passing the sequencer test implies that the sequencer is operating correctly and that storage of acquired data will be properly managed and controlled Pattern Memory Test The Pattern Memory Test functionally verifies the pattern RAM A checkerboard pattern of 1s and Os is loaded into the pattern RAM and then read and compared with known values Passing the Pattern Memory Test implies that the pattern RAM is functioning properly and that each memory location can properly
59. ription provided Important information to include in the description may be the calibration date and time and the HP 16542A serial suffix 2 NB Data Acq B CLEAR 3 Touch Done and the calibration factors are stored to the disk The calibration software accesses the rear disk drive first then accesses the front disk drive If a disk is in the rear disk drive the file with calibration factors will be saved to the disk in the rear disk drive 4 8 Calibrating and Adjusting To calibrate the logic analyzer Exit the calibration 1 To exit the calibration menu touch Calibration Then touch Configuration in the pop up menu 2M6 Data Acq B calib y Can Configuration Format Trigger Per _ _ocking Waveform tion Listing Chart Pattern Gener Cal Mode Select off Calibration off 2 Install the connector plugs in the stimulus ports on the logic analyzer card 4 9 To adjust the stimulus circuit The stimulus circuit adjustment is the only hardware adjustment This adjustment is preset at Hewlett Packard and normally should not need adjustment The characteristics of the stimulus circuit are tested in chapter 3 Testing Performance If those characteristics are not the correct value perform the stimulus circuit adjustment This procedure describes adjusting the timing relationships and the pulse width of the stimulus circuit Adjustable dela
60. symptoms Package the module You can use either the original shipping containers or order materials from an HP sales office Electrostatic discharge can damage electronic components For protection against electrostatic discharge package the module in electrostatic material Seal the shipping container securely and mark it FRAGILE 6 6 Replaceable Parts Ordering 7 2 Replaceable Parts List 7 3 Exploded View 7 5 Replaceable Parts See Also Replaceable Parts This chapter contains information for identifying and ordering replaceable parts for your module Replaceable Parts Ordering Parts listed To order a part on the list of replaceable parts quote the Hewlett Packard part number indicate the quantity desired and address the order to the nearest Hewlett Packard Sales Office Parts not listed To order a part not on the list of replaceable parts include the model number and serial number of the module a description of the part including its function and the number of parts required Address the order to your nearest Hewlett Packard Sales Office Direct mail order system To order using the direct mail order system contact your nearest Hewlett Packard Sales Office Within the USA Hewlett Packard can supply parts through a direct mail order system The advantages to the system are direct ordering and shipment from the HP Part Center in Mountain View California There is no maximum or minimum on a
61. t 1 3V Trig Level 1 302V Screen Single V_markers V_markers Slope Pos 1 3001 V 1 3001 V 3 4 Testing Performance To test the stimulus port Connect the logic analyzer 1 Remove the connector plugs from the stimulus ports located on the HP 16542A master configured card 2 Connect one test adapter to stimulus port 1 of the HP 16542A Connect one SMA cable from channel 1 of the oscilloscope to the DATA output of the test adapter in stimulus port 1 Connect one SMA cable from channel 2 of the oscilloscope to the CLK output of the test adapter in stimulus port 1 The test adapter is shown below 3 Connect one test adapter to stimulus port 2 of the HP 16542A Connect one SMA cable from Trig of the oscilloscope to the CLK output of the test adapter in stimulus port 2 16548623 Test Adapter OSCILLOSCOPE 0o O HP 54121A ADAPTOR TEST SET CH 1 CH 2 TRIG 165018903 Equipment Setup Testing Performance To test the stimulus port Set up the logic analyzer In the System Configuration menu touch System Then touch 2 MB Data Acq in the pop up menu In the 2 MB Data Acq Configuration menu touch Configuration Then touch Calibration in the pop up menu In the Calibration menu touch Cal Mode Select In the pop up menu touch 4 0 ns Touch Pattern Generator Off to change the field to Patter
62. t once or one at a time While testing the performance of the module run the self tests all at once Access the self tests Disconnect all inputs insert the disk containing the operating system into a disk drive then turn on the power switch In the System Configuration menu touch Configuration In the pop up touch Test Remove the disk containing the operating system then insert the disk containing the performance verification self tests into the disk drive Touch the box labeled Touch box to Load Test System On the test system screen touch Test System Select the 2 MB Data Acq module to be tested The screen displays the main test menu 2 NB Data Acq B Functional Tests Status UNTESTED Calibration amp Associated Tests Status UNTESTED Testing Performance To perform the self tests Perform the Functional Tests Touch Functional Tests The screen displays the Functional Tests menu The status of each test UNTESTED PASSED or FAILED is displayed below the test name When performing the Functional Tests you can run all tests automatically or run each test individually If the Functional Tests are run individually screens containing test information 2 MB Data Acq B Functional Tests Data Memory Test Sequencer Test Status UNTESTED Status UNTESTED PS Cntr Test Pattern Memory Test Status UNTESTED Status UNTESTED All Tests l Exit are provided This performance verif
63. t two separate thresholds One threshold is for the 2 clocks and one threshold is for the 16 data channels You individually select the clock threshold and the data threshold The CPU programs the clock and data threshold through the CPU interface Clock The clock circuit includes a comparator ECL logic circuits and a multiplexer and delay circuit The probe pod of the HP 16542A has two incoming clock signals that are directed to the inputs of the clock comparator The clock comparator interprets the incoming signals as either high or low then converts the signals to ECL voltage levels ECL logic circuits combine the input clocks into a single master clock The single master clock passes through a multiplexer and delay circuit allowing you to select different setup and hold time specifications The master clock is then distributed to the other circuits of the HP 16542A The sequencer circuitry generates a store clock that is routed to the data memory and clocks the data memory to store qualified states Pattern Recognition The pattern recognition circuitry includes RAMs and a latch The CPU programs the pattern recognition RAMs through the CPU interface with each pattern recognizer defined by the user When the defined pattern occurs the latch captures the output of the RAMs The latch holds the output of the RAMs for the sequencer circuitry The pattern recognition circuit also includes latches which capture and hold the pattern information
64. test the module e If you require a test to verify the specifications start at the beginning of chapter 3 Testing Performance e If you require a test to initially accept the operation perform the self tests in chapter 3 e If you need to calibrate or adjust the module go to chapter 4 Calibrating and Adjusting e If the module does not operate correctly go to the beginning of chapter 5 Troubleshooting To test the performance 3 3 To perform the stimulus port test 3 4 To perform the self tests 3 11 Performance Test Record 3 16 Testing Performance See Also Testing Performance This chapter tells you how to test the performance of the logic analyzer against the specifications listed in chapter 1 To ensure the logic analyzer is operating as specified software tests self tests and manual performance tests are done on the module The logic analyzer is considered performance verified if all of the software tests and manual performance tests have passed The procedures in this chapter indicate what constitutes a Pass status for each of the tests Test Strategy The performance verification tests consist of verifying the operation of the stimulus ports and of performing the self tests Perform the tests at the environmental Operating temperature of the instrument If a card fails the stimulus port test go to chapter 5 Troubleshooting Test Interval Test the performance of the module at two year intervals
65. th occurrence of a pattern from the X marker Statistics X and O marker statistics are calculated for repetitive acquisitions Patterns must be specified for both markers and statistics are kept only when both patterns can be found in an acquisition Statistics are minimum X to O time maximum X to O time average X to O time number of valid runs and number of total runs Auxiliary Power Power Through Cables 1 3 amp at 5 V maximum per cable Operating Environment Temperature Instrument 0 C to 55 C 32 F to 131 F Probe lead sets and cables 0 C to 65 C 32 F to 149 F Humidity Instrument probe lead sets and cables up to 95 relative humidity at 40 C 122 F Altitude To 4600 m 15 000 ft Vibration Operating Random vibration 5 to 500 Hz 10 minutes per axis 0 3 g rms Non operating Random vibration 5 to 500 Hz 10 minutes per axis 2 41 g rms and swept sine resonant search 5 to 500 Hz 0 75 g 0 peak 5 minute resonant dwell at 4 resonances per axis General Information Recommended Test Equipment Recommended Test Equipment Equipment Required Equipment Critical Specifications Recommended Use Model Part Digitizing Oscilloscope gt 6 GHz bandwidth lt 58 ps rise time HP S4121T PAA SMA m m Cable Qty3 gt 3 GHz Bandwidth HP 8120 4977 PA Termination Adapter No Substitute HP 01650 63203 PA Extender Board No Substitute HP 16500 69004 A Test Adapter No Substi
66. the current edition and of any changed pages to that edition Within the manual any page changed since the last edition is indicated by printing the date the changes were made on the bottom of the page If an update is incorporated when a new edition of the manual is printed the change dates are removed from the bottom of the pages and the new edition date is listed on the title page August 1992 All pages original edition
67. the pattern generator turns on the oscilloscope will trigger 2M8 Data Acq B Calibration Perform Master Clocking System Calibration Pattern Generator Cal Mode Select On 4 0 ns 4 14 Calibrating and Adjusting To adjust the stimulus circuit Adjust the pulse width In the oscilloscope Timebase menu use the Delay to center the falling edges of the waveforms on the oscilloscope screen In the oscilloscope Display menu make the following changes Display Mode Averaged Number of Averages 32 Clear the oscilloscope display then wait for averaging to complete In the oscilloscope Delta T menu make the following changes T markers On Start On POS Edge 1 Stop On NEG Edge 1 The Start On and Stop On fields will be yellow to correspond with channel 1 In the oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find Verify that the cursors fall on legitimate edges and not on false edges In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will display a value between 3 650 ns and 3 750 ns 30 3408 ns 35 3400 ns Ch 1 210 0 molts div Offset 1 299 Volts Ch 2 210 0 mVolts div Offset 1 299 Volts Timebase 1 08 ns div Delay 25 3400 ns Delta V 6 0000 Volts markert 1 2993 Volts Vmarker2 1 2993 Volts Delta T 3 7124 ns 26 2782 Stop 29 9906 ns Trigger on External at Pos Edge at 1 302 Volts If the correct pulse width is observed go the next page If the correct pulse width is not
68. touch Cal Mode Select In the pop up menu touch 0 4 ns 2 Clear the oscilloscope display then wait for averaging to complete 3 In the oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find Verify that the cursors fall on legitimate falling edges and not false edges In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will display a value between 3 620 ns and 3 900 ns 25 3400 ns Ch 1 218 0 mVolts div 218 8 molts div base 1 08 ns div 0 02028 Volts keri 1 2993 Volts 3 8102 ns 30 1872 ns ol 33 9974 ns I at Pos Edge at 1 302 Volts 4 In the oscilloscope Delta T menu make the following change Stop On POS Edge 1 5 Inthe oscilloscope Delta T menu select Precise Edge Find Verify that the cursors fall on legitimate edges and not false edges In the data field at the bottom of the display the Delta T will display a value between 0 040 ns and 0 150 ns 6 In the oscilloscope Delta T menu make the following change Stop On NEG Edge 1 Testing Performance To test the stimulus port Test the oscillator frequency Verify the oscillator frequency In the Calibration menu touch Cal Mode Select In the pop up menu touch 2 2 ns 2 On the oscilloscope make the following changes Time base menu Time div 4 ns div Delta V menu Marker 1 Position Channel 2 Marker 1 at 1 3001 V Marker 2 Position Channel 2 Marker 2 at 1 3001 V Delta T menu Start On NEG Edge 2 Stop On NEG Edge 3 The Start On
69. ts the trigger specification selected There are two fixed trigger specifications available conventional for example prestore trigger and poststore and multirecord for example trigger poststore next trigger etc The sequencer also drives a store clock for the data memory While the master clock propagates the data through the data acquisition path the store clock stores the data that you qualified Oscillator and Stimulus Circuit The stimulus circuit provides output waveforms used for calibration and self tests The 100 MHz oscillator drives the stimulus circuit and delay lines and multiplexers generate the output waveforms The output waveforms of the stimulus circuit are sent to the stimulus ports Interboard Interface The interboard interface consists of termination networks that terminate the signal paths between boards The signals consist of pattern recognition information the master clock and the store clock When the HP 16500A recognizes the configuration of the HP 16542A with respect to master expander boards the terminations are programmed and set to ensure proper signal integrity from board to board Poststore Counter The poststore counter tracks the number of states stored after a trigger event has occurred When the data acquisition card triggers the poststore counter will count the number of acquired states When the number of stored states is the same as the number of available memory blocks the poststore cou
70. tute HP 16540 66549 PA T Alignment Tool None HP 8710 1355 A A Adjustment P Performance Tests T Troubleshooting To inspect the module 2 2 To prepare the mainframe 2 3 To configure a one card module 2 4 To configure a multicard module 2 5 To install the module 2 6 To turn onthe system 2 8 To test the module 2 8 Preparing for Use Preparing For Use This chapter gives you instructions for preparing the logic analyzer module for use Power Requirements All power supplies required for operating the logic analyzer are supplied through the backplane connector in the mainframe Operating Environment The operating environment is listed in chapter 1 Note the noncondensing humidity limitation Condensation within the instrument can cause poor operation or malfunction Provide protection against internal condensation The logic analyzer module will operate at all specifications within the temperature and humidity range given in chapter 1 However reliability is enhanced when operating the module within the following ranges e Temperature 20 C to 35 C 68 F to 95 F e Humidity 20 to 80 noncondensing Storage Store or ship the logic analyzer in environments within the following limits e Temperature 40 C to 75 C e Humidity Up to 90 at 65 C e Altitude Up to 15 300 meters 50 000 feet Protect the module from temperature extremes which cause condensation on the instrument To insp
71. ugust 1992 For Safety information Warranties and Regulatory information see the pages at the end of the book Copyright Hewlett Packard Company 1992 All Rights Reserved HP 16542A 2 Mbyte 100 MHz State Timing Logic Analyzer HP 16542A 2 Mbyte 100 MHz State Timing Logic Analyzer The HP 16542A is a 2 Mbyte 100 MHz State Timing Logic Analyzer module for the HP 16500A Logic Analysis System The HP 16542A master offers the minimum configuration of 16 data channels 1 clock input and 1 clock clock qualifier Up to five HP 16542As can be connected to provide 80 channels of 1M deep data acquisition or 8 channels of 10M deep data acquisition using the E2430A Memory Expansion Interface Features Some of the main features of the HP 16542A are as follows e Time interval number of states pattern search minimum maximum and average time interval statistics e Small lightweight probing e Expandable to 80 data channels one configured as a master and four configured as expanders Service Strategy The service strategy for this instrument is the replacement of defective assemblies This service guide contains information for finding a defective assembly by testing and servicing the HP 16542A analyzer module This module can be returned to Hewlett Packard for all service work including troubleshooting Contact your nearest Hewlett Packard Sales Office for more details Ag fi W amp iy X Q SY
72. ulticard module into a one card module remove the cables connecting the cards 16542E01 2 4 Preparing for Use To configure a multicard module To configure a multicard module To configure a multicard module connect the cable as follows Save unused cables for future configurations e To configure a two card module connect the cable from the master configured card to the expansion card The master card goes in the bottom position of the Cea a USE THIS CABLE ee J o O aH o O m Ea o OO o a E o OOo T i module e To configure a 3 card module connect the cable from the master configured card 16542M04 a ye o OS m o gt a s co 7 o gt oT P o om s ARN i Cl lt gt i USE THIS CABLE s CT P ome oT o E5 s D to the expansion cards The master card goes in the midd
73. y lines on the HP 16542A are used to perform the adjustment Perform the adjustments at the environmental ambient temperature of the instrument and after a 30 minute warmup of the module and the test equipment Equipment Required Equipment Critical Specification Recommended Qty Model Part Digitizing Oscilloscope HP 54121T 1 Test Adapter HP 16540 66549 2 SMA Cable HP 8120 4977 3 Alignment Tool HP 8710 1355 1 4 10 Calibrating and Adjusting To adjust the stimulus circuit Install the extender board e You can install the extender board in any empty slot of the card cage e f other modules are installed in the card cage it will be easier to use the same slot where the logic analyzer module under test was located e Cards or filler panels below the slot intended for extender board installation do not have to be moved CAUTION Electrostatic discharge can damage electronic components Use grounded wriststraps and mats when performing any service to this module 1 Turn off the instrument power switch then unplug the power cord Disconnect any input connections 2 Starting from the top loosen the thumb screws on the filler panels and cards 3 Starting from the top pull the cards and filler panels out halfway co J TOP CARD on NEXT LOWEST lt 2 U 4 Pull out the card to be serviced 5 Push all other cards back into the card cage but not

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