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1.      53    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    54       The program will be retained indefinitely during power off cycles until reset  To reset the  program press the RESET soft key from the program stopped screen     Clearing the entire multi step program    To clear the entire program  press the CLEAR PROGRAM soft key and answer YES to the confirma   tion screen     Clearing an individual step  To clear the setup data from any individual step   1  Make sure the pump is stopped   2  Press the REVIEW soft key   3  Use the arrow soft keys to move the highlight to the desired step in the step bar   4  Press the CLR STEP soft key     NOTE  Clearing a step does not delete that step unless it is the last step in the  program     Cyclic TPN Mode    The Cyclic TPN Mode is selected in the Drug Library  It is designed to deliver TPN in an automatic  ramp up  main rate and taper down program  The infusion schedule is calculated with the rates and  volumes for 10 ramp steps up occupying 10  of the total infusion time  10 taper down steps occu   pying another 10  and the main rate accounting for the remaining 80  of the infusion time     To program Cyclic TPN   1  Press the ON OFF key to turn the pump on   2  Use the arrow keys to select the Care Area and press OK   3  Select Cyclic TPN from the Drug Library   4  Enter the program VTBI  and press OK   5  Enter the program time  and press OK   6    View display screen with main rate  VTBI  prog time  ramp up time  main step time  tap
2.     Operator s  Manual    SS 7O0BAX  amp  35700ABB    Generation 2 Operating System  Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use with MDL Editor v6 2 4    spectrum        f  ay 7   000o   ON RUN  ISETUP   OK     BASIC    ABG     DEF     GHh  LAJ wv 2 3                        JKD     MNO    POR   er  5 6       STU     vw     Yz  La   87 Y           cake TaT a Et ea  711 Park Avenue    Medina  New York 14103  v 800 356 3454   f 585 798 3909  www sigmapumps com    Manual 41018  6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4         2011 Copyright SIGMA  LLC  711 Park Avenue   Medina  New York 14103   v 800 356 3454   f 585 798 3909    www sigmapumps com     gt  sigmaspectrum    Manual 41018  6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       TABLE OF CONTENTS    Introduction and Safety           0 0 0 cece eee eee 1  Intended Device Use cc uss gaee esew Ode tosh beeGed seat aeew eae taemckeeed 1  Related Documents 22  ak6sseceak ovaw ncaa kiged heh eS koe ead oo ee RRR De 1  Regulatory Information os cuce cnt bea kdawe Mebee sears He Shes 2as ex aeweets 1  Contacting SIGMA Technical Support                  000 0c cece eee 1  CONVENIONS   iea eb dlc Sa RA ae A ew ee Ra ee 2  Summary of Warnings and Cautions              0 00 cee es 2   System Components            0 02 ce cece eee eee eee eee eens 11  Spectrum Pump Illustrations             0 0 00002 cee 12  Hardware Labeling      nnana uaaa ana
3.     The maximum time for activation of the downstream occlusion alarm at the intermediate flow rate  of 25 mL hr is 50 seconds at the minimum occlusion threshold setting  It is three minutes at the max   imum occlusion alarm threshold setting     Bolus Volume    The maximum bolus volume generated as a result of operation at 25 mL hr and reaching the mini   mum downstream occlusion alarm threshold is 0 25 mL     The maximum bolus volume generated as a result of operation at 25 mL hr and reaching the maxi   mum downstream occlusion alarm threshold is 0 8 mL     CAUTION  Specifications for Downstream Occlusion detection times and bolus volume  after  release of occlusion  are based on specific test conditions  The analytical related  conditions are       A distance of 48    from the point of the downstream occlusion to the SIGMA  Spectrum   s Downstream Occlusion sensor  approximately the distance from the  IV administration set   s exit from the pumping channel to the point of occlusion      99      The 48    test administration set contained one    y    site  no filters  or other  components        Testing was at the nominal room temperature  72  F  2  F      Time to Downstream Occlusion and Bolus Volume release will generally increase  under the following conditions  longer distances to the occlusion point  additional  fluid volumetric area  from filters or other components within the IV set length  and  hotter room temperatures     102 APPENDIX D   Downstream Occlusion    Pu
4.    The Low Battery and Very Low Battery Tutorials provide step by step confirmation that the external  power supply is connected to the wall outlet  the power light is illuminated  and the power cord is  properly connected to the Spectrum     LOW  BATTERY    Plug into wall outlet    T    Is power cord plugged  into wall outlet     a    LOW  BATTERY       Low Battery Tutorial       T    Iswall plug light on        ee    LOW LOW  BATTERY BATTERY    Faulty power supply  T T    Is cord pushed firmly   SEND PUMP  into back of pump  y FOR REPAIR    N      Push OK to continue    LOW  BATTERY    Faulty power jack  T     SEND PUMP  FOR REPAIR    Y                               Push OK to continue       109    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4          Revision D  Very Low Battery Tutorial  VERY LOW a id  BATTERY  Eimi When the Very Low Battery Alarm activates  the following  ug into wall outlet    co tutorial appears     Is power cord plugged  into wall outlet     nee    VERY LOW  BATTERY            Iswall plug light on     m                               y  VERY LOW VERY LOW  BATTERY BATTERY  Faulty power supply  C  C   Is cord pushed firmly     SEND PUMP  into back of pump  F FOR REPAIR  BEJE Push OK to continue  VERY LOW  BATTERY  Faulty power jack  C  SEND PUMP  FOR REPAIR          Push OK to continue       110 APPENDIX F   Low   Very Low Battery Tutorial    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       APPENDIX G   ICONS    Power Icons    These icons are visible in 
5.    Transfer via a wireless network connection to a pump using a Wireless Battery Module  Transfer from the PC directly to a pump via IrDA      Standard Gravity IV Sets    Standard gravity IV sets from Baxter or Hospira     Standards    IEC60601 1 including collateral standards  Third Party Notified Body Testing  Reference  Electromagnetic Compatibility Tables     IrDA   Serial Infrared Physical Layer Link Specification v1 4 IrPHY   IrDA Serial Infrared  Link Access Protocol v1 1  IrLAP  and IrDA Serial Infrared Link Management Protocol v1 1   IrLMP   IrDA Tiny TP v1 1    Wireless     802 11b  802 11b g  EIA RS 232 levels for Asynchronous Transmit Receive only  RS232     APPENDIX A   Specifications    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4          Specification Description       AC Power AC Power Adaptor  low profile  covers only one outlet   Medical Grade  EN60601 1 2      m Input  100 VAC   240 VAC  50 60 Hz   200 mA    m Output  P N 35727   9VDC 1200 mA  short circuit  protected    m Output  P N 35714   9VDC 800 mA  short circuit  protected    m Cord length 3 0 m    9 75 feet   Use only SIGMA part number 35727 or 35714     The SIGMA Spectrum Infusion Pump is classified according to  Medical Electrical Equipment standards as     m Class II Equipment  m Type BF Applied Part    m Continuous Operation             AC Power Adaptor Approximate Weight 10 oz  Alarm Volume Variable  three levels  high  medium and low   Alarms and Alerts m Air In Line  dual be
6.   Care Area and push OK    Care Areas   Anesthesia    Labor and Delivery  Oncology       Figure 20  Select Care Area     3  Select the drug from the Drug Library     e Using the keypad  type the drug s first two letters and press OK  All drugs beginning  with those two letters will appear   See Figure 21      Type the first two letters  of the drug name  or  type the first letter and  press OK     Drug Name        Figure 21  Type Drug   s First Two Letters     NOTE     D    is obtained by pressing the 2 key one time and the    O    is obtained by  pressing the 5 key three times  similar to phone texting      36 Programming the Pump       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       e Use the arrow keys to cursor to the desired drug and press OK   See Figure 22      Cursor to the desired Cursor to the desired  drug and press OK  drug and press OK     DOBUTamine DOBUTamine  DOPamine DOPamine       Figure 22  Select Drug Screen     4  Cursor to the correct drug concentration  if more than one is offered  and press OK   See  Figure 23      Cursor to the desired Cursor to the desired Cursor to the desired  concentration and concentration and concentration and  press OK press OK press OK    DOBUTamine  DOBUTamine  DOBUTamine     500mg   250mL CONFIRM CONC  250mg   250mL       Figure 23  Select Concentration Screen     Once a concentration is selected  a dialog box appears prompting confirmation of the  selected drug concentration  Press YES to continue or NO 
7.   Revision D       Trumpet Curve  2nd Hour  Set Rate 0 5 mL hr    50 0   40 0   30 0   20 0   10 0     0 0  T T T T T T T T  5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31     10 0       Error of Flow     20 0      30 0         40 0         50 0     Observation Window  min     Typical of minimum rate 2nd Hr  Trumpet Graph    98 APPENDIX B   Flow Rate Accuracy    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Flow Rate Graph  Last Hour  Set Rate 0 5 mL hr             pr        i                0 60    0 50         0 40       Flow Rate  mL hr  Qi    0 30            0 10                       0 10      Time  min     Typical of minimum rate last  Hr Flow Accuracy    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4                Revision D  Trumpet Curve  Last Hour  Set Rate 0 5 mL hr  50 0   40 0   30 0  4  z 20 0   L   e  o 10 0   b        LS  S  Ww 0 0   x     10 0         20 0      30 0         40 0  4        50 0     Observation Window  min     Typical of minimum rate last  Hr  Trumpet    NOTE  For Hospira calibration the last hour is the 72nd hour   For Baxter calibration the last hour is the 96th hour     100 APPENDIX B   Flow Rate Accuracy    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       APPENDIX C   BOLUS ACCURACY    The SIGMA Spectrum IV Pump may have an optional bolus mode of operation  This feature allows  the user to perform a BOLUS SETUP action  To utilize this feature the pump must be programmed  with either a specif
8.   the pump  will run at a fixed KVO rate of 1 mL hr     Logging Memory m AC Power Adaptor  low  m While not in use  the pump   s memory will retain the  last programmed setup screen for 24 hours     NOTE  Multi step and cyclic modes are maintained  until modified     m Separate pump history log and drug event log    m 10 000   event capacity  Once the maximum number  of log entries is reached  the data for each new event  replaces the data for the oldest event  the data for oldest  event is lost                 Maximum Pump Pressure 28 PSI   Occlusion Pressure Adjustable  High  19  9 PSI   Medium  13  6 PSI   and Low  6   4 PSI    Operational Conditions With Standard Battery    m Operating temperature  60 to 90  F  15 6 to 32 2   C    20 to 90  relative humidity non condensing  With Wireless Battery Module    m Operating temperature  60 to 80  F  15 6 to 26 7   C    20 to 90  relative humidity non condensing          Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D          Specification Description       Overall Size  Pump  With Standard Battery  m Without IV pole clamp     5 8    H x 4 2    W x 2 5    D  m With IV pole clamp   5 8    H x 6 4    W x 4 7    D  With Wireless Battery Module  m Without IV pole clamp   6 3    H x 4 2    W x 2 5    D  m With IV pole clamp   6 3    H x 6 4    W x 4 7    D       Pumping Mechanism Linear peristaltic       Storage Temperature With Standard Battery  E Storage temperature   4 to 120  F   20 to 49  C   10 to  90  relative humidity non condensing   
9.  1608 GS  Steris Coverage TB plus Disinfectant Cleaner   Metrex Cavicide   and Cavi Wipes      Ecolab Inc   EnVerros SaniMaster 4      Professional Disposables International  Inc   Sani Cloth   Bleach Wipe and Super Sani   cloth      Micro Scientific Opti Cide3   wipe and spray liquid  Sklar Disinfectant Cleaner   DisCide   Ultra Disinfecting Towelettes   3M   HB Quat Disinfectant Cleaner   Medline Micro Kill  Wipes   JohnsonDiversey Oxivir TB Wipes    Cleaning and Storage    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Cleaning the Pump    Do not use rigid cleaning instruments or spray solutions directly on the pump and its accessories   To clean the pump    1  Turn the pump off and unplug the AC power adaptor from the power source    2  Place the pump in an upright position     3  Apply the compatible cleaning agent with a dampened cloth per the manufacturers    instruc   tions using appropriate dilution ratio     NOTE  Disinfectants should remain on the pump   s surface in an even  but not  dripping  film for the recommended contact time for the compatible  cleaning agents     4  Open the pump   s door using a standard IV set   s slide clamp     5  Clean the speaker vent  power adaptor connector  door release  keyhole and pumping chan   nel areas with soft swabs     6  Apply solutions sparingly to the swabs and wipe down the necessary areas     NOTE  For severe solution spills it is recommended that the Standard Battery   Wireless Battery Module be r
10.  58 LS Primary Piggyback Set  PP backckeck valve  2 PP Y Sites   amp  OL    amp  7  106      11540 58 LS Primary Piggyback Set  PP backcheck valve  PP Y site  amp  OL  80      11545 58 LS Primary Set  PP Y site  amp  OL  78      11679 65 LS Primary Piggyback Set with inline backcheck valve  2 PP Y sites  and OL   100      11960 68 LS Convertible Pin I V  Set  CLAVE Y site and OL  100      11961 68 LS Primary Piggyback Set with inline backcheck valve  2 CLAVE Y sites  amp  OL   100      11965 68 LS Primary Piggyback Set  inline backcheck valve  3 CLAVE Y sites  and OL   7 100      12574 48 LS Primary Set  Convertible Pin  amp  OL  100      20778 48 LS Primary Set with backcheck valve  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  2 CLAVE Y Sites   amp  OL  5  100      20793 48 LS Primary Set  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  with inline backcheck valve  3 CLAVE Y sites  0 2 micron fil   ter   amp  OL   35 6 120      20794 48 pS Peitai Set  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  with inline backcheck valve  3 CLAVE Y sites   amp  OL2  5        20795 48 LS Primary Set  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  with inline backcheck valve  3 CLAVE Y sites   amp  OL  5  120     w Extension   20803 48 LS Primary Set  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  CLAVE Y site  amp  OL    100      20815 48 LS Primary Set  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  with inline backckeck valve  3 PP Y Sites   amp  OL  5 110       Primary Set Micro  60 Drops mL     11411 78 LS Mlcrodrip Primary Piggyback Set  w  backckeck valve  2 PP Y Sites   amp  OL     gt   amp  7400   11539 78 LS Micro
11.  Level Indicator Off No    Rate mL hr On No    Dose rate On No    mL   VTBI Off No    Time  hr min  Off No    setting N A in Cyclic TPN  Mode   Display Adjust 10  highest level  No                BASIC Configurations    A BASIC infusion provides for NON DERS based infusion programming     Drug Library Limits  DERS  do not exist when using BASIC mode  BASIC allows the user to manu   ally specify a mL hr rate  dose mode  dose rate and volume to be infused  among other parameters  It  does possess the Generation 2 features  Check Flow at Run  Secondary Error Prevention  and Single  Step Titration Rate Change of 101      CAUTION  The use of BASIC programming should be restricted and actively monitored by a  hospital   s QA  Risk  Pharmacy  and Nursing departments     116    APPENDIX H  SPECTRUM DEFAULT SETTINGS    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Table 3  BASIC Fixed Settings                            BASIC Configuration Settings Fixed Settings  Allow Bolus Yes  Allowing Loading Dose No  Delayed Run Not Available  KVO Rate 1 mL hr  Secondary Callback Not Available  Single Step Rate Change 101                 Table 4  BASIC Settings Configurable in the Drug Library       BASIC Configuration Settings Default Settings          Temporary Upstream Occlusion Alarm Suspension   Feature Enabled See    Upstream Suspension    Prompts for Primary and Secondary Infusions     on  page 66                 Table 5  Dose Modes Available in BASIC Mode       BASI
12.  Operator must press OK to confirm all entries and changes   E Follow all prompts on screen to clear alarms     Be sure to load sets properly     E Start with a fresh section of tubing loaded in the pump  make sure there is enough tubing for  patient movement    E To open the pump door  insert the gravity IV set   s slide clamp fully into the keyhole    E Observe the Direction of Flow diagram  left of the pumping mechanism with door opened    E Load tubing tautly  from top to bottom in loading points 1  2  3 and 4  following the red   green prompts    E Close the door with thumb pressure over both door hooks  which is at the top of the door  and the bottom of the door     E Open the slide clamp by pulling it straight up and out of the keyhole  while holding the tub   ing around it down to provide strain relief   Use the Dose Error Reduction System  DERS      E DERS protects against human errors that could cause Adverse Drug Events     E BASIC mode can not detect many of the human errors that DERS can  BASIC mode does  possess some Generation 2 features such as Check Flow at Run  Secondary Error Preven   tion  and Single Step Titration     Confirm Safe Accurate Pump Operation    E Confirm at startup and periodically thereafter drops are falling in the drip chamber at the  expected rate  IV or Container vents are properly functioning  tubing clamps are in the  proper positions and tubing is free from kinks or signs of collapse outside the pump     Do not drop the AC Power Adapt
13.  Power  Adaptor is working properly when the pump is in operation   See Figure 8       4E    Figure 8  External Power Symbol     16 Setting Up the Pump    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Removing the Power Adaptor  NOTE  Improper removal may damage the AC Power Adaptor     To remove the AC Power Adaptor  grasp the handle of the Protector and pull it back from the recep   tacle in a straight direction   See Figure 9          m A C Power Adaptor P N 35714  m A C Power Adaptor P N 35727     Figure 9  Pull the adaptor straight out     Do not pull the adaptor at an angle  This could bend the prongs  Do not pull the cord to unplug the  adaptor from the receptacle  Improper twisting or pulling of the connector or cord may damage the  power supply     Charging the Battery    When the SIGMA Spectrum is connected to the AC Power Adaptor and the adaptor is plugged into a  powered outlet receptacle  the pump   s Standard Battery Pack or Wireless Battery Module will be  charged to full capacity  It is not necessary to turn the pump on     Refer to    APPENDIX G   Icons    section  beginning on page 111 for a listing of the symbols used  and their description        sigmaspectrum 7    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    18    Configuring User Options    The Spectrum Pump has two sets of configuration options     M  User options  E Biomed options    VVARNING  Operation is Limited to Trained and Tested Operators  SIGMA Spectrum operation is strictly l
14.  Programming the Pump Using the Dose Error Reduction System              36    KI romosrecrrur    Manual 41018 6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    Programming the Pump Using the BASIC Mode                 00 0  ee ee eee 40  Setting up a Secondary Infusion             0 0 0 ee 43  Clearing the Secondary Mode While Returning to the Primary Infusion           48  Secondary Callback     Assigned to a Secondary Drug in the Drug Library         48  Programming a Loading Dose 205 5 dvr eeevaud inde eh   eve eink Ph eed 51  Programming a BOWS  2 asscb axed ed ee hdeee Ge eee ER eee Rema Penne ek eed 52  Multi  Step Programming   2inctiqieiadtatidwkstabedaidace baciaaddus ase 52  Cyclic TPN Mode iis cd cee anune ei Che ho eden beok oe Rew eee 54  NANG   5 38 2 2d 08 ere WR ea EEE SR ARE ROSE EER eRe kid OE Ree Sa Re bes 55  Delayed RUM 206   ssc 00deba iets ddd eyee hee cl a aaa o aks dees added 58  Weight Confirmation 4  ta82euw ket eeedd Heb eek PERO e Sheets Dees eS Eee ees 58  Pump Operation jsiceeeekeie uss chan be kee woke ee eee wie CLES ee wale S 59  Operating TipS      2    2    eens 59  Placing the Pump in STANDBY  Hold              0 0000 e eee ee 60  Operating the Keypad Lock 22 220  52  3cccddgamitadee tah ei ace deida Reds 61  Alanis   lt 2  d5e othe terepi ranana G06 We bntebelet eee ees ani 62  Silencing an Alarm     ome Saeed ahha esha aaa dS eae edhe ined Mie ddedeog mes 63  Clearing an Alarm   isa occas a a ced ew Reheat bask Bice Se Sate Be a a a elec mete eee ew ace 63  Al
15.  Set  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  1 CLAVE Y Site  w 170 micron filter   amp  OL   5 9 100       Compatible IV Sets    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       All sets use roller clamps referenced to as CAIR   clamp  All sets  except the Blood sets  use convert   ible pins     LS   LifeShield    OL   Option Lok    PP  Prepierced  CAIR    CLAVE    Option Lok     LifeShield    Microdrip   SoluSet   are all registered names   trademarks associated with Hospira   Abbott Laboratories      Compatible Hospira IV Sets   WARNINGS    The numbers reference the description listing table         WARNING     ra      Microdrip chambers should not be used for flow rate settings greater  than 200 mL hr  Doing so may influence flow rate accuracy and cause  nuisance air in line or upstream occlusion alarms     2  When using sets with backcheck valves  flow rate settings should not  exceed 500 mL hr  Doing so may influence flow rate accuracy or cause  nuisance air in line or upstream occlusion alarms  Piggyback flow  rates above 300 mL hr may cause fluid to siphon from the primary  container     Failure to prime remove all air bubbles from backcheck valves in  primary sets may cause the valve to malfunction  resulting in  secondary fluid flow back up into the primary container     3  Partially occluded filters can cause nuisance air in line upstream  occlusions or downstream alarms and can influence negative flow rate  accuracy     4  Burettes with closed vents or shutoff 
16.  Spectrum Service Manual    P N 41019      Setting Up the Pump       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW    The following sections provide a high level overview of how to setup  program  and operate the  Spectrum Pump  For detailed instructions  refer to these sections       Preparing the Pump and IV Sets    section  beginning on page 27       Programming the Pump    section  beginning on page 31       Weight Confirmation    section  beginning on page 58        Alarms    section  beginning on page 62     VVARNING  Confirm Safe Operation at Start and Thereafter  Only trained health care professionals can operate Spectrum Generation  2 Operating software  Confirm safe  accurate pump operation at start  and periodically thereafter by     Ensuring that IV sets or container vents are properly functioning   tubing clamps are in the proper positions  and tubing is free from  kinks or signs of collapse outside the pump     Observing the drip chamber to verify that there is no flow from the  fluid container when the pump is stopped     Confirming the drip rate approximates the pump   s flow rate during  RUN operation     Confirming pump settings are as intended     Confirming correct  patient  route  dose rate  dose mode  time  and  drug concentration     With IV therapy  vital signs and IV access sites are monitored per  facility   s standard practice of care     The Spectrum Generation 2 Operating System is not intended to  replac
17.  drug  configuration in the Drug Library allows the clinician to  temporarily suspend the upstream occlusion alarm on the pump  if the clinician considers the alarm to be a nuisance  The  suspension prompt appears after two consecutive upstream  occlusion alarms and a positive confirmation on the check flow  display screen   See Figure 66      This dialog allows the user to suspend the alarm for the  currently programmed infusion  The alarm will automatically  be enabled when     1  The STOP key is pressed    2  The Door is opened    3  The Infusion Transitions from Secondary to Primary   4    Any alarm condition that stops the pump and the pump is  turned OFF and then back ON     VVARNING  Upstream Occlusion Alarm  Suspension feature should not  be used when delivering critical  drugs where the risk of flow  stoppage due to undetected  upstream occlusions outweighs  that of flow interruption due to  nuisance upstream occlusion  alarms     WARNING  Upstream Occlusion Alarm  Suspension feature should not  be used for drugs delivered in  RIGID containers since the flow  restrictions caused by lack of  proper container venting may be  difficult to recognize when  troubleshooting an alarm  condition     Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D          Alarm Action    UPSTREAM OCCLUSION NOTE  Upstream Occlusion Suspension feature is  ALARM SUSPENSION enabled by default in the Drug Library for   Continued  BASIC mode     VVARNING  Upstream Occlusion Alarm  Suspension feature should o
18.  end of a two hour period  The graph is intended to give a  picture of the    general stability    with time of the infusion  The graph is commonly called a    start up  curve     The techniques and methods of test and generation of this graph are as detailed in IEC  60601 2 24  Medical electrical equipment     Part 2 24  Particular requirements for the safety of infu   sion pumps and controllers     CAUTION  Accuracy    Refer to trumpet curves for flow rate accuracy as a function of short infusion  durations     The upstream occlusion detector may not detect partially occluded tubing  Always  check to ensure the IV set   s clamp is not closed above the Spectrum Pump and  respond appropriately to all primary and secondary check flow prompts     Small bore catheters or needles may cause excessive back pressure at high flow  rates  Size the catheters according to expected flow rate and fluid viscosity        1 REFERENCE  AAMI ID26 1998  SUB CLAUSE 50 102  2 LIQUID CONTAINER MUST BE VENTED OR A COLLAPSIBLE BAG    92 APPENDIX B   Flow Rate Accuracy    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Startup Graph  First Two Hours  Set Rate 25 mL hr    50 00 4    45 00      40 00      35 00            30 00      25 00    20 00    Flow Rate  mL hr  Qi    15 00       10 00 4    5 00    0 00                    5 00       Time  min     The percent variation of mean flow rate accuracy over a specific observation period may be quanti   fied with the use of a trumpet g
19.  even when SIGMA personnel assist in  training processes     Confirm Safe Operation at Start and Thereafter    Only trained health care professionals can operate Spectrum   Generation 2 Operating software  Confirm safe  accurate pump  operation at start and periodically thereafter by    Ensuring that IV sets or container vents are properly functioning   tubing clamps are in the proper positions and tubing is free from kinks  or signs of collapse outside the pump     Observing the drip chamber to verify that there is no flow from the  fluid container when the pump is stopped    Confirming the drip rate approximates the pump   s flow rate during  RUN operation     Confirming pump settings are as intended     Confirming correct  patient  route  dose rate  dose mode  time and  drug concentration     With IV therapy  vital signs and IV access sites are monitored per  facility   s standard practice of care     The Spectrum Generation 2 Operating System is not intended to  replace clinician patient observation     When using the pump periodic patient monitoring must be performed  to ensure that the infusion is proceeding as intended     Introduction and Safety    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4         The pump was not designed nor is it intended to detect infiltrations or  extravasations     Never operate the Spectrum unless all of the above safe operations are  being practiced     WARNING  Prevent Inaccuracy  The following can cause flow rate inaccura
20.  ew ds ba Mi Ged heed Se 111  Wireless ICONS  20ccn cee couses enews oe A a p a au oeetosenanebecnon 113  General UCONN ssia aa aa lenb ate a a oaa aea a ke ee ee ke eae 114    Vil    KI romosrecrrur    Manual 41018 6 05 6 2 4       Revision D  APPENDIX H  SPECTRUM DEFAULT SETTINGS                      115  Factory Settings for Pump Software               0 00000 eee 115    BASIC Configurations         0 0    cee ae 116    VIII    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       INTRODUCTION AND SAFETY    Intended Device Use    The Spectrum Infusion Pump with Master Drug Library is intended to be used for the controlled  administration of intravenous fluids  These fluids may include pharmaceutical drugs  blood  blood  products  and mixtures of required patient therapy  The intended routes of administration consist of  the following clinically acceptable routes  intravenous  arterial  subcutaneous  intrathecal  epidural  or irrigation of fluid space  The Spectrum is intended to be used in conjunction with legally mar   keted and compatible intravenous administration sets and medications provided by the user     The Spectrum Infusion Pump with Master Drug Library are suitable for many user facility applica   tions such as  but not limited to  hospitals  outpatient care areas  home care  and ambulatory care  services     The Spectrum Infusion Pump with Master Drug Library is intended to reduce operator interaction  through guided programming  thereby helping t
21.  the drug name  or drug and press OK drug and press OK  type the first letter   and press OK     BASIC  Drug Name  Basiliximab Basiliximab       Figure 31  Select BASIC at Drug Selection Screen     OSD v1omacpecerum i    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       5  Use the arrow buttons to indicate whether you are setting up the primary or secondary bag  and press OK   See Figure 32      6  Select mL hr  See Figure 33   or use arrow softkeys to scroll through dose rates and press    OK   See Figure 34      Using AV  select  Primary or Secondary    BASIC MODE JIT BASIC MODE FIT BASIC MODE  BASIC BASIC BASIC    Primary Bag    Mode TE    Primary Bag    Mode EETA                VTBI mt 0  Bag and press OK Les _ 00 00  Time hr min 00 00  Volume given mi Volume given mL 0  program     V   Step EA y program     v  Figure z e e Bag Figure 33  Select Dose Rate Eo e wa e  7  Ifa dose rate is chosen  enter drug amount and diluent  mL  values   8  Enter the dose or flow rate value and press OK   9  Enter the VTBI  Volume To Be Infused  in mL and press OK   10  Confirm the computed infusion time   11  Confirm the Volume Given mL value or press CLEAR to erase it   NOTE  VTBI counts down to zero  while volume given counts from zero up   12  Press RUN to begin the infusion   13  Check and confirm proper flow   E Press YES if drops are flowing  all clamps are open and there are no kinks in the tubing   E Press NO if no drops are flowing  Open all clamps and check for kinks in the tubing   C
22.  use in all establish   CISPR 11 ments  including domestic establishments and  those directly connected to the public low voltage  Harmonic emissions Class A power supply network that supplies buildings used  IEC 61000 3 2 for domestic purposes   Voltage fluctuations  flicker  emissions Complies  IEC 61000 3 3                   103    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       Immunity     ESD  transient burst  voltage disparity  magnetic       Guidance and manufacturer   s declaration     electromagnetic immunity       The SIGMA Model Spectrum Infusion pump is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified  below  The customer or user of the Spectrum should assure that it is used in such an environment        Immunity test    IEC 60601  test level    Compliance  level    Electromagnetic environment    guidance       Electrostatic dis   charge  ESD     IEC 61000 4 2     6 kV contact      8 kV air     2 kV contact     6 kV air    Floors should be wood  concrete or  ceramic tile  If floors are covered with  synthetic material  the relative humidity   should be at least 30   See Note 1        Electrical fast tran      2 kV for power     2 kV for power    Supply power quality should be that of a       sient burst supply lines supply lines typical commercial or hospital environ   ment   IEC 61000 4 4  1 kV for input  Not applicable  output lines  Surge  1 kV differential  1 kV differential   Supply power quality should be that of a  mode mode typical commercial or 
23. 0 0    cc eee eee 86  Drug Library Transfer  a2 xc anexkageeke ke aak eee ce needa a gae ke SERRA ES 86  Standard Gravity IV Sets 222    te tase de eewse eee eew Vee ee tae are heed 86  StandaldS seers asi eiea e A odewetag Sencoeneeereuehe cenenousentes 86   APPENDIX B   Flow Rate Accuracy       ssuannnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn 92  Effect of Fluid Container Height        asaaaaaaaa aeaea 92  Effect of Back Pressure 2 0  ccnkanetseheaneeged es hhaked eat ke Ree Ras 2 92  FIOW Profile 3 3 i aina ae ds cae ea a ews Ve de ee nek Feb es be ed wes 92   APPENDIX C   Bolus Accuracy            ccc eee eee eee eens 101   APPENDIX D   Downstream Occlusion           00000 e eee eee eee 102  Time to QCClUSION saiit aa Soe eb Reva eb eee ds eweo dee tad deed Rawas 102  BOS VOIUMG 2 rate bs bene kaia ce eee eens OL eee ses caer eee ay 102   APPENDIX E   Electromagnetic Compatibility                        103  EMISSIONS eere in Qa 4 Wek Be Wha EE Hod Sek he a Pe be Bw wee 103  Immunity     ESD  transient burst  voltage disparity  magnetic                 104  Immunity     Conducted and Radiated             0 0 0 2 ee 106  Immunity     Separation Distances         0 0 0    es 108   APPENDIX F   Low  Very Low Battery Tutorial                   2255 109  Low Battery Tutorial oss  c p 25 cee dnd Dp a pie bs ee eae Se Sa Plated ace Gh aes 109  Very Low Battery Tutorial    2 2    ee eee 110   APPENDIX G  lt ICONS   2 2 cccccannGue cence sacdebdaceS fas den ceeks 111  POW ICONS seres nir eee wi eie had
24. 2 Micron high pressure filter  Clearlink Y   Site  1 ea  with male luer lock  610  107     2C8875 Solution Set  Polyethylene lined Tubing  Non DEHP Pumping Segment  Clearlink Y Site  1 ea  with male luer lock   DUO VENT Spike  1    103     Buretrol  Clearlink  CONTINU FLO  and Interlink are all registered names   trademarks associated with Baxter International Inc     76 Compatible IV Sets    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Compatible Baxter IV Sets   WARNINGS    The numbers reference the description listing table     WARNING  The numbers listed in this document by specific reference   1  Minidrip chambers should not be used for flow rate settings greater  than 200 mL hr  Doing so may influence flow rate accuracy and cause  nuisance air in line alarms or upstream occlusion alarms     2  When using sets with backcheck valves flow rate settings should not  exceed 500 mL hr  Doing so may influence flow rate accuracy or cause  nuisance air in line or upstream occlusion alarms  Piggyback flow  rates above 300 mL hr may cause fluid to siphon from the primary  container  Not applicable with non DEHP tubing because 250 mL hr  is the maximum flow rate per warning statement     3  Partially occluded filters can cause nuisance air in line  upstream  occlusion or downstream alarms and can influence negative flow rate  accuracy     4  Burettes with closed vents  or shutoff valves will cause upstream  occlusions that may not be detected by the infusion p
25. 4    APPENDIX E   Electromagnetic Compatibility       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       intended to be used in this manner  Strong magnetic fields  those beyond  the level tested  may cause the device to operate improperly     VVARNING  The Spectrum Pump is not designed to be MRI compatible nor is it    Do not expose the SIGMA Spectrum to strong magnetic fields such as is  common with MRI equipment  Doing so may cause injury to the patient  and or damage to the equipment     CAUTION  ECG Artifacts Related to the Use of the Spectrum Pump    Peristaltic infusion pumps may produce what is known as piezoelectric artifact on  ECG monitors and similar types of monitoring instruments  The Spectrum Pump  may produce this effect when the infusion pump is running at rates in the higher  ranges of operation  this may be in the frequency range tracked by the ECG  monitor  The appearance of the artifact may be affected by set up and or connection  of electrodes  leads  or equipment  See the ECG monitoring system documentation  for recommendations on proper set up including electrode connections  site  preparation  monitor system set up  and electrode placement     CAUTION  Wherever possible  eliminate any electro static producing materials or conditions   dry  low humidity  synthetic materials such as blankets  carpeting  etc      105    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       Immunity     Conducted and Radiated       Guidance and manufacturer   s dec
26. 5 mL hr with IV tubing use of not greater than 36  hours    126     250 mL hr with IV tubing use of not greater than 4  hours    The Baxter non DEHP administration sets should not be used  with the SIGMA Spectrum Pump for medications and therapies  requiring infusion flow rates and durations outside of ranges  specified above    Healthcare professionals should evaluate medications  prescribed  therapies and patient populations prior to utilizing the Spectrum  Infusion System with non DEHP IV tubing    See the Specification Section for Downstream Occlusion times and  bolus release information     Hospira IV Sets     Microdrip chambers should not be used for flow rate settings greater  than 200 mL hr  Doing so may influence flow rate accuracy and cause  nuisance air in line or upstream occlusion alarms     When using sets with backcheck valves  flow rate settings should not  exceed 500 mL hr  Doing so may influence flow rate accuracy or cause  nuisance air in line or upstream occlusion alarms  Piggyback flow rates  above 300 mL hr may cause fluid to siphon from the primary  container  Not applicable with non DEHP tubing because 250 mL hr is  the maximum flow rate per warning statement  see Secondary  Infusion      Failure to prime remove all air bubbles from a backcheck valve in a  primary set may cause the valve to malfunction  resulting in secondary  fluid flow back up into the primary container     Partially occluded filters can cause nuisance upstream air  upstream  occlusi
27. ARY INFUSION  COMPLETE    The Secondary VTBI has counted down to zero  A secondary  infusion with Secondary Callback enabled will run at the  pump   s default KVO rate of 1 mL hr  If Secondary Callback is  disabled when Secondary VTBI has counted down to zero  the  pump will automatically transition back to the previously  programmed primary rate        SLIDE CLAMP CLOSED    Open slide clamp and press RUN or reload the set        SYSTEM ERROR    An internal fault has been detected  Some faults can be cleared  by either cycling power  off  then on  or by turning the power  off  disconnecting the battery  reconnecting it several seconds  later and pressing the ON key  If neither procedure clears the  fault  return the pump for service        UPSTREAM OCCLUSION       Eliminate the occlusion or flow restriction by checking for an  upstream  above pump  closed clamp  kinked or collapsed IV  tubing outside the pump  closed burette valve and  malfunctioning or closed IV set or burette air vent  Press RUN  to start infusion  Verify patency by confirming drop rate is  consistent with programmed rate     Alarms       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4          Alarm Action  UPSTREAM OCCLUSION A drug or fluid that produces micro bubbles in solution can  ALARM SUSPENSION cause nuisance upstream occlusion alarms  This is most likely       associated with certain drugs identified as    effervescent    and  also with cold fluids that are warming during infusion  A
28. C Configuration Settings Default Settings          Any Infusion while in BASIC Mode  mL hr  mL kg min  mL kg hr  g hr  mg hr  mg kg   hr  mg min  mg kg min  mg kg day  mcg hr  mg kg   hr  mcg min  mcg kg min  mcg kg day  ng min  ng   kg min  Units hr  Units kg hr  Units min  Units kg   min  mUnits min  mUnits kg hr  mUnits  kg min   mEq hr  mEq kg hr  mmol hr  mmol kg hr                 i gt  sigmaspectrum    
29. DERS   E Check Flow At Run  E Secondary Error Prevention  E Single Step Titration    Standard Gravity IV Sets   Compatible IV sets with slide clamp used for the door opening     with slide clamp  required for door opening                    Figure 1  SIGMA Spectrum Pump  Figure 2  Standard gravity IV set     11    GSD iomosrectrur    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       Spectrum Pump Illustrations           READ OPERATOR S  A MANUAL BEFORE REV  A  USING DEVICE J    Figure 4  Back View   With Standard Battery   P N 35724              Ty Ez    WIRELESS BATTERY MODULE a  b g     R MODNE                 spectrum         Medina  NY 14103    SIGMA International  Inc     j    1 800 356 3454   amp        Figure 5  Back View   With 802 11b Wireless Figure 6  Back View   With 802 11b g Wireless  Battery Module  P N 35083   Battery Module  P N 35162      12 System Components    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Hardware Labeling    The following is a description of the labels and symbols that appear on the Spectrum Pump        Attention  consult ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTS  ISO 7010 W001        CLASS II EQUIPMENT  IEC 60417 5172        TYPE BF APPLIED PART  IEC 60417 5333        Direct current  IEC 60417 5031        Recyclable  dispose of properly  ISO 7000 1135        This is a representation of the Direction of Flow  not to scale   This label is  located on the left side of the tubing channel  It is intended to assist the user in  determining the di
30. L   4       106 5     20797 48 LS Burette Set  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  3 CLAVE Ports   amp  OL  5 6  120     20798 01 LS Burette Set  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  4 CLAVE Ports   amp  OL      167     w Extension    150 mL Burette Set Micro  60 Drop mL     11398 20 LS Microdrip Filter SoluSet 150 x 60  PP site on burette  capped port  PP Y Site  amp  OL   4    100      11964 02 LS Filter SoluSet 150 x 60  slide clamp  1 CLAVE Y Site  amp  OL   amp  7  8 77      12341 01 LS Microdrip SoluSet 150 x 60  capped port  1 CLAVE Y Site  amp  OL  47 77      20804 01 LS Microdrip Burette Set  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  Filter Valve  Capped port  1 CLAVE Y Site  amp  OL    4 5  7  449     Primary Nitroglycerin Set Macro  15 Drops mL     11993 78 Nitroglycerin Primary Pump Set  not for gravity administration   specific pumping section with slide  clamp    110       Fat Emulsion Set Macro  15 Drops mL     12060 58 Fat Emulsion Set  non DEHP  except pump segment with connections   slide clamp on pump segment  6     110    Y Type Blood Set  10 drops mL     11994 48 Y Type Blood Set  170 micron blood filter chamber   amp  OL  105      12450 48 LS HEMA Y Type Blood Set  1 CLAVE Y Site  w 210 micron blood filter chamber   amp  Secure Lock   9   100      20796 48 LS Y Type Blood Set  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  1 CLAVE Y Site  w 170 micron filter   amp  OL  5 9 110      20805 48 LS Y Type Blood Set  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  1 CLAVE Y Site  w 210 micron filter   amp  OL   5 9 100      20806 48 LS Y Type Blood
31. M SECNDRY  as displayed on pump setup screen   soft key  See Figure 38       General Care  Normal Saline 0 9     General Care General Care  Normal Saline 0 9    Normal Saline 0 9     Pump  2 5 Stopped    Primary Bag    Rate muhr    VTBI mL  Time hr min    E    review  options   titrate program   options   program    Volume given mL    program  sechdry    review        Figure 36  Run Screen  Figure 37  Infusion Stopped  Figure 38  Setup Screen     Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       If the drug is to be delivered using the Dose Error Reduction System  select the drug from  the Drug Library     NOTE  The drug must be pharmacy hospital approved for delivery as a secondary    line     E Using the keypad  type the drug s first two letters and press OK  All drugs beginning  with those two letters will appear   See Figure 39      General Care ZL General Care    Type the first two letters Type the first two letters  of the drug name  or of the drug name  or  type the first letter and type the first letter and  press OK  press OK     D N    Drug Name  a hao    clear    program review       Figure 39  Secondary Drug Entry     E Use the arrow keys to scroll to the desired drug and press OK   See Figure 40      General Care    Cursor to the desired  SECONDARY drug and  press OK    CeFAZolin CeFAZolin       Figure 40  Secondary Drug Selection     44 Programming the Pump    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       6  Press OK to select secondary bag or us
32. Pharmacy  and Nursing departments     ECG Artifacts Related to the Use of the Spectrum Pump    Peristaltic infusion pumps may produce what is known as piezoelectric artifact on  ECG monitors and similar types of monitoring instruments  The Spectrum Pump  may produce this effect when the infusion pump is running at rates in the higher  ranges of operation  this may be in the frequency range tracked by the ECG  monitor  The appearance of the artifact may be affected by set up and or connection  of electrodes  leads  or equipment  See the ECG monitoring system documentation  for recommendations on proper set up including electrode connections  site  preparation  monitor system set up  and electrode placement     Wherever possible  eliminate any electro static producing materials or conditions   dry  low humidity  synthetic materials such as blankets  carpeting  etc      Introduction and Safety    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       SYSTEM COMPONENTS    The SIGMA Spectrum with Generation 2 Operating Software is comprised of the following compo   nents     Master Drug Library  MDL  Editor   A software tool intended to be used by pharmacists to list all  medications that would be delivered via the Spectrum Pump  along with associated care areas and  infusion parameters for each drug entry     SIGMA Spectrum Infusion Pump   The pump and the interface for programming the pump     E Generation 2 Error Prevention Systems   E Dose Error Reduction System  
33. S   Secondary infuses as programmed until completion with automatic transition  to primary  unless Secondary Callback is ON      e NO  Apply clamp to primary line above upper Y injection site and press OK to con   firm primary is clamped     Are drops falling in the  SECONDARY drip  chamber and  not in the PRIMARY     PRI             Figure 43  Secondary Check Flow at Run     The    two bag    icon denotes the secondary is running   See Figure 44      Figure 44  Secondary Icon     46 Programming the Pump       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       10  If primary line is clamped  the secondary infuses until completion and the rate will decrease  to a KVO  keep vein open  rate with alarm   See Figure 45      11  Press STOP   12  Select Infusion     E Press the SECONDARY soft key to return to the secondary setup   See Figure 46   This  allows reprogramming of the last secondary infusion or with a new drug     E Press the begin PRIMARY soft key to return to the primary infusion   See Figure 46    Then remove clamp from primary and press OK to begin primary infusion     General Care    Select the desired  SECON DARY SECONDARY infusion       COMPLETE NDARY s mpak  SECONDARY setup    or begin 1  New Drug  hp ie PRIMARY infusion       1 mL hr KVO i  Press STOP ey  silence SECONDARY begin PRIMARY cancel  Figure 45  Secondary Completion  Figure 46  Select Infusion  Figure 47  Select Desired Secondary  KVO Alarm  Infusion Screen     13  Confirm flow from pr
34. With Wireless Battery Module    E Storage temperature   4 to 120  F   20 to 49  C   10 to  90  relative humidity non condensing       Timekeeping Real Time Clock  battery backed  10 year life  NOTE  Clock is set to GMT        Total Volume 0 1 to 999 mL with 0 1 mL increments from 0 1 to 99 9 mL  and 1 0 mL increments from 100 to 999 mL       Volumetric Accuracy Accuracy is based on volume collected over one hour using  compatible Baxter and Hospira Standard IV Sets        BAXTER HOSPIRA       0 5     1 9 mL hr  0 1 mL hr  0 1 mL hr       2 0 800 mL hr    5   5        801  999 mL hr    5   10                 Specified accuracy is maintained on Baxter Standard IV Sets  for up to 96 hours  maximum 12 liters   Hospira Standard IV  Sets for up to 72 hours  maximum 9 liters  See    Compatible IV  Sets    on page 72           90 APPENDIX A   Specifications       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Specification    Description       Weight    With Standard Battery  m Without IV pole clamp     25 5 oz  1 0 oz  m With IV pole clamp   33 5 oz  1 0 oz  With Wireless Battery Module  m Without IV pole clamp     26 5 oz  1 0 oz  m With IV pole clamp     34 5 oz  1 0 oz       Wireless Network Interface    Wireless Battery Module  802 11b   SIGMA Part Number  35083    m Standard  IEEE 802 11b  m Transmit power  16 dBm typical    Wireless Battery Module  802 11b g   SIGMA Part Number  35162    m Standard  IEEE 802 11b g  m Transmit Power  12 dBm typical       Wi
35. am ultrasonic detector alarms for    large bubbles but allows smaller bubbles to pass  Detects  air bubbles  gt  1        125pL Hospira     140pL Baxter   will  alarm if  gt  1 mL  of air in 15 min      lt  50L bubbles are omitted in the summation of the   1 mL       up to 1 5mL at 60  F    m Downstream Occlusion  automatic restart occurs after  the downstream occlusion is cleared  Actuation can be set  to Low  6   4 PSI  Medium  13   6 PSI or High  19  9 PSI    m Very Low Battery    lt 15 minutes of battery power  remain    m Due for inspection  Preventative Maintenance and or  Network Certification       Anti Free Flow System Set based  utilizing IV set slide clamp           87    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D          Specification    Description       Battery Power and Capacity    Standard Battery    m Lithium Ion  1800 mA h  7 4 VDC nominal  SIGMA  Part Number  35724    m Capacity 8 hrs  at 125 mL hr at the highest backlight  settings   m 12 hr  recharge time    m Charging occurs if AC Power Adaptor is plugged in  whether pump is ON or OFF    Wireless Battery Module  802 11b     m   Lithium Ion  1800 mA h  7 4 VDC nominal  SIGMA  Part Number  35083    m Capacity 4 hrs  at 125 mL hr at the highest backlight  settings     m 16 hr  recharge time    m Charging occurs if AC Power Adaptor is plugged in   whether pump is ON or OFF    Wireless Battery Module  802 11b g     m   Lithium Ion  1800 mA h  7 4 VDC nominal  SIGMA  Part Number  35162    m Capacity 4 hrs  at 125 
36. arm Messages  2 lt 22ikkneeeicereh kaka ee PeSRda eee Mee nadsseaR Rs PERS 63  Preventing Nuisance Alarms         2 00000 sce cee 67  Managing Bolus before Occlusion  Downstream  Release                     67  Battery Warning Levels     2 2 0 6  665 eet eee eee eee 67  Cleaning and Storage             0c e eect eee eee eee 70  Compatible Cleaners asc sstaecudavsws Sheet dee hades eee ahd bee Soke ws 70  Cleaning the PUMP   Losiccrteanwwiaseeqretece See hemegndeesanate ahaeed ae 71  Compatible IV Sets   s 2uc6 Gs esi eh occ cee bese tease heed bade bataws 72  SIGMA Nitroglycerin Lipid Sets oe csuineceedeccd ve eeeeanenee saa adocge ee 72  SIGMA    Type Blood Sets 220 cs eee nee eee ee ReaD DRED ee RRR ae eRe RES Ea 72  Compatible Baxter IV Sets    2 2 2 2    0 02 ces 73  Compatible Baxter IV Sets    WARNINGS               00000  ee ee ees 77  Compatible Hospira lV Sets    0    0 0 0 0 ccc tee 79  Compatible Hospira IV Sets    WARNINGS                00000 ees 81       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       ACCESSONGS 62 bec etite sss niewebe behet esos eediwc ee E 83  Tandem AMIEE 25 22ccancanenaearwece se Santa poates ude nate name PEE 83  Mu  lti POle s nce Ra ee a Re EO aR aed A eA A doe  Re alae aden E 84  AC Power Adaptor Protector        sasaaa aaan 00  eee eee 84  Double Rotating Pole Clamp Assembly                   000000000 0 eee 85   APPENDIX A   Specifications               0 00 eee eee 86  Master Drug Library  MDL  Editor           0 
37. arm Suspension feature should not be used when  delivering critical drugs where the risk of flow stoppage due to an  undetected upstream occlusion outweighs that of flow interruption due  to nuisance alarms where no upstream occlusion is present     VVARNING  Upstream Occlusion Alarm Suspension feature should not be used for  drugs delivered in RIGID containers since the flow restriction caused by  lack of proper container venting may be difficult to recognize when  troubleshooting an alarm condition     WARNING  Upstream Occlusion Alarm Suspension feature should only be used after  the operator visually observes positive line flow     VVARNING  Baxter IV Sets     Minidrip sets should not be used for flow rate settings greater than 200  mL hr  Doing so may influence flow rate accuracy and cause nuisance  air in line alarms or upstream occlusion alarms     AN  A  AN  AN      When using sets with backcheck valves flow rate settings should not  exceed 500 mL hr  Doing so may influence flow rate accuracy or cause  nuisance air in line or upstream occlusion alarms  Piggyback flow rates  above 300 mL hr may cause fluid to siphon from the primary  container  Not applicable with non DEHP tubing because 250 mL hr is  the maximum flow rate per warning statement     Partially occluded filters can cause nuisance air in line  upstream  occlusion or downstream alarms and can influence negative flow rate  accuracy     Burettes with closed vents or shutoff valves will cause upstream  occlusi
38. art  The next display will be the Check Flow at Run  error prevention system  Check the flow and confirm all clamps are open  there are no  kinks or collapses in the tubing outside of the pump  drops are flowing  and vents are func   tioning  If everything is flowing properly  press the YES soft key   See Figure 27      39    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    10  The run screen appears indicating that the infusion is running   See Figure 28      7  Are all clamps   DOBUTamine  open     Is tubing not kinked  i    JL    Are drops flowing  mcg kg min EJ    review  options   titrate          Figure 27  Check Flow at Run  Figure 28  Run Screen     Programming the Pump Using the BASIC Mode    1  Press the ON OFF button to turn the pump on     2  Ifthe previous setup needs to be erased  press YES soft key when prompted    New    Patient       See Figure 29      New  Patient     Is this a new patient     Press    yes    to clear  current program        Figure 29  New Patient Screen    40 Programming the Pump       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       3  Use the arrow keys to select the Care Area  nursing area  and press OK   See Figure 30      Using   V  select the  Care Area and push OK    Care Areas   Anesthesia    Labor and Delivery  Oncology       Figure 30  Select Care Area     4  Using the keypad  type the letters BA  select BASIC and press OK   See Figure 31      Type the first two letters    Cursor to the desired Cursor to the desired  of
39. available for the primary bag when a  secondary program exists in memory     NOTE  If the selected drug has been configured in the Drug Library as a    Primary  Only Multi step    infusion  bag selection will be bypassed and the Multi   Step Program Mode setup screen will be displayed     Programming the Pump    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       NOTE      Multi Step Program Mode is not available as a secondary infusion     7  Inthe Multi Step Programming Mode  continue with the setup as described in the BASIC  or DERS programming sections     A step indicator bar is located at the top of the screen  The bar shows which steps within  the program have parameter data  a small white highlight  and which step is currently  being viewed  a tabbed white highlight      8  When the setup of an individual step has been completed  press OK to advance and pro   gram the next step     When the 10th step has been programmed  the program schedule is complete and no more  steps may be programmed     NOTE  Only one step is necessary to start a program however it must be the first  and only programmed step  The pump may not be started if setup data is  missing from any step in the program  Any parameter data missing within  the program shall be identified in a popup message when the user starts the    pump   9  View the setup data for any programmed step by moving the highlight  using the up arrow    soft key  to the step indicator bar located at the top of th
40. beled and identified on the SIGMA pump    E Keep the tubing channel clean and dry    E Avoid empty IV containers by properly setting VTBI values    E Plug in pump   s AC Power Adaptor to maintain battery charge    E Use the medium or high DS  downstream  Pressure Limit setting at flow rate settings above    500 mL hr to avoid downstream nuisance alarms that are created by IV set pulsation     Managing Bolus before Occlusion  Downstream  Release    Managing unintended small bolus releases when clearing downstream occlusions    When a downstream occlusion alarm occurs  pressure and a small volume of  lt 0 98 mL of fluid  the     bolus     builds up between the pump and the point of occlusion  When it might be harmful to infuse  the bolus into the patient  simultaneously withdraw 0 9 mL of fluid from the lower Y injection site  of the IV set and eliminate the source of the occlusion     Battery Warning Levels    The pump provides three warning levels as the battery capacity decreases while operating on battery  power  These levels are     E Low Battery  E Very Low Battery  E Battery Depleted    There is ample time between the alarms for the pump to be plugged into main power  The trouble   shooting tutorial also automatically pops up on the pump screen to guide the user through the pro   cess  See    APPENDIX F   Low   Very Low Battery Tutorial    section  beginning on page 109     If the pump is not plugged in  the battery continues to slowly discharge even if the pump is turne
41. c Compatibility    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4          Note 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz  the higher frequency range applies   Note 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations  Electromagnetic propagation is affected by  absorption and reflection from structures  objects and people        a The ISM  industrial  scientific  and medical  bands between 150 kHz and 80 MHz are 6 756 MHz to  6 795 MHz  13 553 MHz to 13 567 MHz  26 957 MHz to 27 283 MHz  and 40 66 MHz to 40 70 MHz      gt  The ISM compliance level in the ISM frequency band between 150 kHz and 80 MHz and in the frequency  range 80 MHz to 2 5 GHz are intended to decrease the likelihood that mobile portable communications  equipment could cause interference if it is inadvertently brought into patient areas  For this reason an  additional factor of 3K is used in calculating the recommended separation distance for transmitters in  these frequency ranges        Field strength from fixed transmitters  such as base stations for radio  cellular cordless  telephones and  land mobile radio  amateur radio  AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted the   oretically with accuracy  To assess the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters  an elec   tromagnetic site survey should be considered  If the measured field strength in the location in which the  Spectrum is used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above  the Spectrum should be observed to  verif
42. ccording to expected flow rate and fluid viscosity     Follow Physicians Orders    Federal  USA  law restricts this device to sale or use by  on the order of  or under the  supervision of  a physician or other licensed health care practitioner     Single Fault Conditions    A maximum bolus of 0 1 mL may be generated as a result of a single fault  condition     Only use the AC power adaptor specified for this equipment  Using other power  adaptors may cause personal injury or damage to equipment     This equipment is not suitable for use in the presence of a Flammable Anesthetic  Mixture with Air or with Oxygen or Nitrous Oxide     NOTE  This statement applies to oxygen enriched environments  such as oxygen    GSD iomosrectrur    tents  It is not meant to apply to patients on breathing tubes  Refer to IEC   60601 2 24     Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4    Revision D    CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     10       Securely mount IV pumps to pole by turning the mounting knob clockwise  To  maintain IV pole stability never exceed 83     210 cm  from floor to IV pole top and  limit bag volume at this extended height to  lt  1 liter  1000 cc      Always route IV set tubing and AC Power Adaptor cabling to prevent patient  hazard or entanglement  Identify the individual IV set lines when multiple pumps  and routes of administration are practiced     The use of BASIC programming should be restricted and actively monitored by a  hospital   s Quality Assurance  Risk  
43. cies and must be avoided     Incompatible brand IV sets and compatible brand IV sets with  unusually large or small diameters or unusually stiff materials     Operating temperatures outside of 60 90  F for Standard Battery and  60 80  F for Wireless Battery Module    Using IV sets longer than is recommended in the Specifications section  of this manual     Using a dropped  damaged  dirty or wet pump     Pressurizing IV bags     Positioning IV containers more than 3 feet above or 1 foot below the  pump   Non vented IV sets with rigid non vented containers    Vents on sets or burettes left in the closed position when they should be  open     Using Microdrip or Minidrip chambers for flow rate settings greater  than 200 mL hr  Doing so may influence flow rate accuracy and cause  nuisance air in line or upstream occlusion alarms     Exceeding 500 mL hr flow rate settings when using sets with  backcheck valves  Doing so may influence flow rate accuracy or cause  nuisance upstream air or upstream occlusion alarms  Flow rates above  300 mL hr may cause fluid to be siphoned from the primary container  during piggyback operation  see Secondary Infusion   Not applicable  with non DEHP tubing because 250 mL hr is the maximum flow rate  per warning statement     WARNING  Upstream occlusions caused by improperly vented glass bottles or    burettes may not be detected because of the very slow building vacuums  resulting from these situations     WARNING  Follow Epidural Precautions  Epidura
44. con  see Figure 17   will appear in the upper right hand corner of  the pump screen     DIL   Figure 17  Queued Drug Library Icon   To see  or activate  the new queued library that is available from the run screen   1  Press the OPTIONS soft key   2  Use the arrow buttons to select VIEW INFORMATION and press OK     The Library Information screen displays the current active Drug Library information and  the queued  new  drug library that is ready to be activated   See Figure 18      3  Press the EXIT soft key to return to the run screen     4  Stop the pump and clear the infusion program to make the queued Drug Library active    See Figure 19      NOTE  Once a Drug Library is queued  the user cannot prevent the queued library  from being activated              LIBRARY INFO UPDATE DRUG LIB    Active Drug Library  Name  ExLibrary1  Date Modified  01 15 2010  Version  1 Format  13               New drug library activated    COMPLETE    Name  ExLibrary2  Date Modified  02 05 2011  Version  2    PRESS OK    Queued Drug Library  Name  ExLibrary2  Date Modified  02 05 2011  Version  2 Format  13  Clear infusion s  to activate  queued drug library          Figure 18  Library Information  Figure 19  Library Update     35    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    Programming the Pump Using the Dose Error Reduction System    1  Press the ON OFF key to turn the pump on     2  Use the arrow keys to select the Care Area  nursing area  and press OK   See Figure 20      Using A   select the
45. d    off     67    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       Low Battery    When the battery is low  the pump sounds a triple beep audio alarm every 5 seconds  Press OK to  temporarily suspend this alarm  While suspended  the Low Battery status will be indicated in the  alert bar and a tone will be generated once every five minutes to remind the operator of the Low Bat   tery status   See Figure 67         LOW  BATTERY  Plug into wall outlet    ov     Push OK to dismiss  for 5 minutes          PUMP ISRUNNING             Figure 67  Low Battery Alarm     If the pump is not plugged in or the alarm is not acknowledged after 2 minutes  the alarm volume  increases and the troubleshooting tutorial automatically begins     When the Low Battery warning initiates  a minimum of 30 minutes of runtime remains   Very Low Battery    If the battery level drops below the low battery level  the message changes to Very Low Battery and  begins to flash  The back light also dims to reduce battery usage   See Figure 68      VERY LOW  BATTERY    Plug into wall outlet          N 7  C    Is power cord plugged  into wall outlet     PUMP IS RUNNING  ees    Figure 68  Very Low Battery Alarm              The troubleshooting tutorial starts automatically     68 Alarms    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       When the Very Low Battery warning initiates  a minimum of 15 minutes of runtime remains     Battery Depleted    If the battery level drops below the Very Low Battery le
46. detected by the pump   See the Specification Section for Downstream Occlusion times and  bolus release information     WARNING  The Spectrum Pump is not designed to be MRI compatible nor is it    intended to be used in this manner  Strong magnetic fields  those beyond  the level tested  may cause the device to operate improperly     Do not expose the SIGMA Spectrum to strong magnetic fields such as is  common with MRI equipment  Doing so may cause injury to the patient  and or damage to the equipment       WARNING  Load tubing directly from the slide clamp to the top of the tubing    channel  Improper IV set loading will result in a no flow condition to the  patient as well as possible back flow of blood from the IV set into the IV  tubing and or occlusion air in line alarms     VVARNING  Always operate the pump in vertical direction with the key hole at the  top of the pump     CAUTION  The Power Adaptor with Protector is compatible with the cleaners mentioned in  this Operators manual  For the methods of cleaning and compatible cleaners that  can be used on the AC Power Adaptor with Protector  See    Cleaning and Storage     on page 70     CAUTION  Use Keypad Lock to Avoid Tampering    GSD iomosroctrur    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4    Revision D    CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION        Close the clamp on the secondary line or remove the secondary container  administration to prevent the secondary medication from flowing when the Primary  
47. dministration  set is loaded in the pump     Load tubing directly from the slide clamp to the top of the tubing  channel  Improper IV set loading will result in a no flow condition to the  patient as well as possible back flow of blood from the IV set into the IV  tubing and or occlusion air in line alarms     Refer to trumpet curves for flow rate accuracy as a function of short infusion  durations See    APPENDIX B   Flow Rate Accuracy      beginning on page 92     The upstream occlusion detector may not detect partially occluded tubing  Always  check to ensure the IV set   s clamp is not closed above the Spectrum Pump and  respond appropriately to all primary and secondary check flow prompts     Small bore catheters or needles may cause excessive back pressure at high flow  rates  Size the catheters according to expected flow rate and fluid viscosity     1  Inspect the IV set to be loaded into the pump and locate a section that is free of kinks     bends or creases     2  Position the slide clamp 6    to 8    below the upper Y injection site  Position the roller clamp  12      14    below the set   s upper Y injection site     3  Press the ON OFF key     4  Insert the slide clamp into the keyhole  loading point  1  at the top of the and press down  until the door opens  Slide clamp must remain in the keyhole during set loading     5  Observe the Direction of Flow diagram  left of the pumping mechanism with he door    opened     Preparing the Pump and IV Sets    Pump Operati
48. drip Primary Set  PP Y site  amp  OL   70      11550 78 LS Microdrip Primary Piggyback Set  PP backcheck valve  PP Y site Set OL   2 80     11962 78 LS Microdrip Piggyback Set  with inline backcheck valve  2 CLAVE Y sites  amp  OL     2 100     12058 78 Microdrip Set with yellow striped tubing  CAIR Clamp  amp  OL   112      12426 48 LS Microdrip Piggyback Set with inline backcheck valve  3 CLAVE Y sites  amp  OL1  27  100       73    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       12453 48 LS Microdrip Primary Set  1 CLAVE Y site  amp  OL     100      20779 48 LS Microdrip Primary Set with backcheck valve  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  2 CLAVE Y Sites   amp  OL  2  5        100    Primary Filter Set Micro  60 Drops mL     20801 48 LS Primary Microdrip Filter Set with backcheck valve  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  2 CLAVE Y Sites   amp   OL1  2 3  5  100       Primary Filter Set Macro  15 Drops mL     11538 68 LS Primary Piggyback Set  0 2 micron filter  PP backcheck valve  PP Y site  amp  OL   3  80      11963 68 LS Primary Piggyback Set  with inline backcheck valve  2 CLAVE Y sites  0 2 Micron High Pressure  Filter  amp  OL 3  100      12573 48 LS Primary Set  0 2 micron filter  specific pumping section  1 CLAVE Y Site  amp  OL   amp  7 110      20780 48 oe ee Set  0 2 micron filter with backcheck valve  Yellow Key Slide Clamp  2 CLAVE Y Sites   amp   OL2  3  5  100       150 mL Burette Set Macro  15 Drops mL     12907 65 LS Burette Set  backcheck valve  2 PP Y Sites  1 CLAVE Port   amp  O
49. duction System  DERS    This system uses predetermined dosing information  stored in the pump   s Drug Library using the Master Drug Library Editor to control the  dose  rate  volume  time and other infusion parameters for specific drugs  This system pro   tects against programming errors that could cause Adverse Drug Events     BASIC Mode   Drug library limits  DERS  do not exist when using BASIC mode  BASIC  mode allows you to manually specify a dose mode  rate  volume  time  or other parameters  for the infusion  BASIC mode does possess Generation 2 systems  Check Flow at Run  Sec   ondary Error Prevention  and Single Step Titration     Infusion Programming Modes     The following infusion programming modes are available with the Spectrum Pump using this operat   ing software     1     32    Continuous Infusion   IV drug or fluid therapy prescribed as a continuous dose rate  The IV  therapy continues to infuse until no longer required and is often titrated to achieve optimal  physiologic response    E Primary Mode   E Secondary Mode   E Multistep Mode    Cyclic Mode   IV drug or fluid therapy that requires a volume rate  mL hr  ramp up to a  main  mL hr  rate for a prescribed period of time and then tapers the rate down until total  infusion time has completed     Programming the Pump          Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4    Keys Used to Program and Operate the Pump                         Hard Keys Description   BASIC BASIC is an infusion 
50. e  for reuse  This is advised in  the event product repair or warranty replacement is necessary     2  Fully charge the battery prior to use     For battery charge specifications see    Battery Power and Capacity    section  beginning on  page 88     15       sigmaspectrum    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       AC Power Adaptor    CAUTION  Only use the power adaptor specified for this equipment  Using other power  adaptors may cause personal injury or damage to equipment     When plugged into a powered wall outlet  the AC Power Adaptor charges the pump s battery  The  AC Power Adaptor uses a locking cord connection to prevent inadvertent disconnection     NOTE  Avoid dropping AC Power Adaptors on the floor  Drops will cause them to  malfunction  As with all electronic devices  drops should always be prevented     Cleaning the Power Adaptor    CAUTION  The Power Adaptor with Protector is compatible with the cleaners mentioned in  this Operators manual  For the methods of cleaning and compatible cleaners that  can be used on the AC Power Adaptor with Protector  see    Cleaning and Storage     section  beginning on page 70     Connecting the Power Adaptor  To engage the Power Adaptor   1  Insert the Power Adaptor module into the appropriate powered outlet receptacle     2  The green LED on the Power Adaptor is on when the adaptor is plugged into a powered  wall outlet   See Figure 9      3  A plug symbol appears in the top left corner on the Spectrum Pump display  if the
51. e KVO Rate at the completion of the secondary infusion and sound an audio  alarm to call the clinician back     E If OPTIONAL  the clinician will be presented with the Callback dialog box upon comple   tion of programming the secondary infusion  Press OPTIONS to change callback status dur   ing secondary infusion     E If NEVER  the pump will automatically transition to the primary infusion upon completion  of the secondary infusion     49    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       When secondary infusion completes  pump stops  KVO rate   If Callback is enabled  an alarm  occurs   See Figure 50      1  Press STOP     2  Return to SECONDARY SETUP or begin to PRIMARY INFUSION displays   See Figure  51      General Care    SECONDARY       Return to  COMPLETE SECONDARY setup  infusing at fd begin    1 mL hr KVO PRIMARY infusion   Press STOP ef  silence SECONDARY begin PRIMARY  Figure 50  Secondary Completion Screen  Figure 51  Select Infusion Screen     50 Programming the Pump    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Programming a Loading Dose    A loading dose is an initial higher dose of a medication or fluid delivered once at the start of an infu   sion  When programming an infusion using DERS  you can select a loading dose     1  A loading dose can be enabled using Drug Library and infuses at the beginning of an infu   sion     2  A loading dose amount  time and limits can be assigned to drugs in the Drug Library     A loading dose icon  syri
52. e clinician patient observation      When using the pump periodic patient monitoring must be performed  to ensure that the infusion is proceeding as intended     The pump was not designed nor is it intended to detect infiltrations or  extravasations     Never operate the Spectrum unless all of the above safe operations are  being practiced     21    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D        WARNING         WARNING     WARNING        Prevent Inaccuracy    The following can cause flow rate inaccuracies and must be avoided       Incompatible brand IV sets and compatible brand IV sets with  unusually large or small diameters or unusually stiff materials       Operating temperatures outside of 60 90  F for Standard Battery and  60 80  F for Wireless Battery Module       Using IV sets longer than is recommended in the Specifications section  of this manual      Using a dropped  damaged  dirty or wet pump      Pressurizing IV bags      Positioning IV containers more than 3 feet above or 1 foot below the  pump      Non vented IV sets with rigid non vented containers      Vents on sets or burettes left in the closed position       Using Microdrip or Minidrip chambers for flow rate settings greater  than 200 mL hr  Doing so may influence flow rate accuracy and cause  nuisance air or upstream occlusion alarms      Exceeding 500 mL hr flow rate settings when using sets with  backcheck valves  Doing so may influence flow rate accuracy or cause  nuisance air in line or upstream occlusio
53. e luer lock  backcheck valve  68   Non DEHP    Large Bore 4 Way Stopcock Manifold Extension Set  Clearlink Y Site  1 ea  with male luer lock     9 19 59   Primary Set Minidrip  60 drops mL   2H8546 Non DEHP CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  3 ea  with male luer lock  backcheck valvet  719  105   Primary Filter Set Macro  10 drops mL     2H8480 Non DEHP Solution Set  0 22 Micron high pressure filter  Clearlink Y Site  1 ea  with male luer lock  DUO VENT  Spike  7 10  102     2H8486 Non DEHP Solution Set  1 2 Micron downstream filter  Clearlink Y Site  1 ea  with male luer lock  710  108     Buretrol Minidrip  60 drops mL     2H8819 Buretrol Solution Set  drip chamber contains DEHP   150 mL Burette  Clearlink Y Site  2 ea  with male luer lock  Ball  Valve Drip Chamber  4 510  116    2H8862 Non DEHP Buretrol Solution Set  150 mL Burette  Clearlink Y Site  3 ea  with male luer lock  Valveless Burette     7 10 445    2H8864 Non DEHP Buretrol Solution Set  150 mL Burette  Clearlink Y Site  3 ea  with male luer lock  with drip chamber filter    valve  3  4 7 10  495     IV Fat Emulsion Administration Set  10 or 60 drops mL     201145 Non DEHP IV Fat Emulsion Administration Set  10 drops mL  with male luer lock  86  1      75    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       201146 Non DEHP IV Fat Emulsion Administration Set  60 drops mL  with male luer lock  86  1      Special Use  10 drops mL     208858 Paclitaxel Set  Polyethylene lined Tubing  Non DEHP Pumping Segment  0 2
54. e offset by the length of the arm  by rotating the arm in clockwise or counterclock   wise in 90   increments by pressing the lever  located on the body of the clamp    E Make sure the pump is in vertical orientation with  the key hole at the top of the pump while in oper   ation    E Refer to the cleaning section of this manual for  compatible cleaners    E Refer to the installation manual  P N 41092 on  how to install the clamp on the pump    E The weight of the clamp is less than 1 2 lbs    E The dimension of the clamp is less than 7 0    long  X 2 5    high X 4 5    wide     CAUTION  Always operate the pump in vertical  direction with the key hole at the top of  the pump      gt  sigmaspectrum    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4    Revision D       APPENDIX A   SPECIFICATIONS    Master Drug Library  MDL  Editor    PC based  pharmacy edited and controlled  customized in house list of all IV drugs and  manuals  along with their safe delivery parameters    Care Area enables   E same name same concentration drugs to have different dose rate limits  E pump configurations for maximum  rate  VTBI  patient weight and occlusion level    Each drug entry includes  at a minimum  the care area  drug name  concentration  dose rate  mode  bolus mode  starting dose rate  soft  able to be exceeded  and hard  not able to be  exceeded  an optional setting  dose rate and bolus limits  volume to be infused  VTBI   pri   mary or secondary IV container  and pump screen color     Drug Library Transfer 
55. e remaining Volume To Be Infused  in mL     Time  hr min      Shows the time remaining in the current infusion  in hr min format   H Display Adjust   E Backlight Level   The display backlight level may be adjusted from 1 to 10  with 10  being the highest  or turned OFF  The backlight consumes approximately 400 mW    when set to maximum brightness  therefore  battery life is maximized when the back   light is set to OFF     3  View Information    E Pump Information   The pump information screen has the following read only information  that either the user  clinician  or Bio Medical Engineer may find useful   E SW Version  E Serial number     The serial number assigned by SIGMA for tracking and device history     E Tube type   The name of the IV tube set manufacturer that the device is calibrated for  use with     HM Wireless Module    E From the Pump information screen  press the sw info soft key to display the Software Ver   sion screen  which show the versions of the individual software components that are  installed     E SW Version  E Sharp  E PIC    19    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4    Revision D    E CPLD   E SmartBatt Charger build   E Network Module  Library Information   The library information screen identifies the name of the Active Drug  Library in pump memory as well as the Name  Date Modified  Version Number  Format  Indicators  Drugs  Care Areas and Advisories    Show Clinical Advisory     If the current infusion has a clinical advisory associated with it   select
56. e setup screen and then using the  left and right arrow soft keys to move from step to step     NOTE  A one second delay exists from the time a step is selected and when its  setup data is displayed to allow rapid scrolling along the step bar     E If the infusion is stopped  you can change any setup data by pressing REVIEW and nav   igating to that step and pressing OK to move to the values that must be changed     E Ifthe pump is running  you can view any programmed step by pressing the REVIEW  soft key  however  no values can be changed with the exception of the Volume Given  value  which can be cleared by pressing the CLEAR soft key     10  Press RUN to start the program     The run screen appears as described in the mL hr or Dose Error Reduction System sections  with the addition of a program step indicator  This indicator displays the current program  step as    Step x of y     where x is the current step being delivered and y is the total number  of programmed steps     Pump will automatically advance to programmed steps while infusing     11  Check the flow and confirm all clamps are open  there are no kinks in tubing  and drops are  flowing  If everything is flowing properly  press the YES soft key     12  When the program completes  press the STOP key     The program schedule automatically resets itself and may be restarted without entering re   entering any setup data     NOTE  Always verify current program parameters for each step prior to starting a  new infusion
57. e the arrow soft keys to change to primary bag   See  Figure 41     7  Confirm the values on the setup screen   E Confirm the drug and concentrations are correct  if selected    E Enter all required data and press OK after each entry     E To avoid infusing residual amounts of the secondary container at primary flow rates  be    sure to properly set the secondary VTBI value  Secondary VTBI should equal secondary  bag volume     NOTE  A    watermark    indicator See Figure 42   is displayed behind the parameter  data to help distinguish the secondary  2  setup screen from the primary  1   setup screen  This watermark does not appear on primary only infusions     General Care    CeFAZolin  1 grams 50 mL    Secondary Bag    Using    V  select    General Care  CeFAZolin    1 grams 50 mL  Secondary   Primary    Rate muhr    Primary or Secondary  Bag and press OK    VTBI mL  Time hr min    Volume given mL    dear  program       review  primary   Clear    Figure 41  Secondary Bag Selection  Figure 42  Secgndary Infusion Setup    8  Press RUN to begin the secondary infusion     Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    9  Confirm the flow from the secondary drip chamber  YES NO    See Figure 43    E YES   Secondary infuses as programmed until completion with automatic transition to  primary  unless Secondary Callback is ON      E NO   Hang secondary bag above primary bag  confirm secondary clamp is open and  flow from the secondary container  then press the YES or NO soft key     e YE
58. ecific drugs based  on concentrations and patient response when used in conjunction with the SIGMA Spectrum     Pumping mechanisms produce fluctuation in fluid flow by design based on the specific mechanism  type  peristaltic  piston  rotary  etc    electronic control system and other factors related to the  administration set   s characteristics  Specific flow profiles are helpful in determining the correct clini   cal application for the infusion pump  Data is presented as requested by the applicable standards and  represents the typical flow rate function of the Spectrum Pump for short and long term operation  To  help with the visualization of the flow inconsistencies that are typical of most infusion pumps  the  start up graphs and trumpet curves are extended to include the minimum rate   5mL hr  and inter   mediate rate  25 mL hr  for the SIGMA Spectrum     NOTE  The SIGMA Spectrum is best classified as a    Volumetric Infusion Pump    as defined by  the applicable standards  Reference IEC 60601 2 24 and AAMI ID26 1998  Medical  electrical equipment     Part 2  Particular requirements for safety of infusion pumps and  controllers     APPENDIX B   Flow Rate Accuracy    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Startup Graph  First Two Hours  Set Rate 0 5 mL hr    1 00       0 90 4  0 80 4  0 70  0 60  0 50  0 40    0 30    Flow Rate  mL hr  Qi       0 20       Time  min     Typical of minimum rate start up  flow rate    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4
59. emoved  The Battery Pack cavity area of the  pump may be cleaned by wiping down those regions with a dampened  cloth as described previously     7  Dispose of all cleaning materials  including the slide clamp  as required per facility proto   col biohazard policy     WARNING  Disposal    To dispose of this device or the associated administration sets  adhere to  local  state  federal and or other governing regulations     71    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       COMPATIBLE IV SETS    SIGMA Nitroglycerin Lipid Sets    Connect IV containers to catheters     Set description     Cat No  99021 Pump Calibration Length  99    overall  Hospira 15    PVC pumping section  DEHP free vented drip  chamber  60 drops mL   Polyethylene lined tubing  Priming Volume  20mL  Luer Lock                cc   F   i Z z ae Em   Figure 70  Nitroglycerin Lipid Set   SIGMA Y Type Blood Sets  Connect Blood and Saline Bags to catheters   Set description   Cat No  99031 Pump Calibration Length  104    overall  Hospira 15    PVC pumping section    200 Micron blood filter  Lower Y injection site  Priming Volume  42mL                                        Luer Lock  NOTE  TV Sets are Latex Free   ra saal z   OA E Sen          Figure 71  Y Type Blood Set     72 Compatible IV Sets    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Compatible Baxter IV Sets    The following is a partial listing of the Baxter IV Sets compatible with the SIGMA Model Spectrum  Pumps that have been calib
60. er  down time  and volume given mL          Press RUN to start infusion     8  Check the flow and confirm all clamps are open  there are no kinks in tubing  and drops are  flowing  If everything is flowing properly  press the YES soft key     9  Observe mL remaining value and green INFUSING icon   10  Press REVIEW soft key to display program status   11  To begin early taper down  press TAPER DOWN soft key     12     Are you sure you want to begin the taper down     dialog box displays on screen  Confirm  by pressing the YES soft key     Programming the Pump    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       13  When pump is stopped  the RESET soft key allows user to start the program from the  beginning     14  At completion  the pump infuses at KVO  Press STOP to automatically reset the program  from the beginning     NOTE  Once the TPN program starts delivery  no changes to the infusion  parameters can be made     Titrating    You will receive a dialog box if the dose rate limits defined in the Drug Library for the drug are  exceeded     E Soft dose rate or mL hr limits may be exceeded by pressing OK followed by pressing the  YES soft key to accept or the NO soft key to decline the dose rate displayed in the dia   log box    E Hard dose or mL hr limits cannot be exceeded  Re enter rates within hard limits    E Single Step Titration  Rate advisory      dose or mL hr rate entered is increased or  decreased by a    set in the Drug Library  above or below t
61. er or  Biomed  whose setting has been assigned in the Master Drug Library Editor to the  currently selected drug     TMOL    114 APPENDIX G   Icons    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       APPENDIX H  SPECTRUM DEFAULT  SETTINGS    Factory Settings for Pump Software    Once a user changes these defaults  they will remain at the most current setting  Some settings can be  controlled by the Drug Library  as indicated below  These settings are hard defaults that cannot be  changed by the clinician programming the pump  unless noted otherwise below     Table 1  User Options   Alarm Settings                                           Original Facto Ability lo he  Feature  amp    User Options Controlled by the  Default    Drug Library  Audio Volume Medium Low  Medium  High   Yes  Drug Level  Configuration   Audio Tone Long Long  Short No  Standby Delay Infinite Infinite  Specified No  Time frame  Bag Near Empty Off On  Off Yes  Drug Level  Alert Configuration   Downstream Medium Low  Medium  High   Yes   Care Area  Pressure Limit Level Configuration    Downstream Pressure Limit can be set in the Drug Library by Care Area  The user still retains  the ability to change this setting at the pump level  but the pump will default back to the Drug  Library setting        115    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       Table 2  User Options   Display Settings   SETUP Options                   Feature Original Factory Default e by   RUN Screen Options    Audio
62. etup Screen     Confirm that all clamps and vents are in the proper position       Press RUN STOP to start the infusion       Check and confirm proper flow     Operational Overview    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Starting a New Infusion using the BASIC Mode     For use only when drug is not in the Drug Library   1  Press the ON OFF button to turn the pump on     2  If the previous setup needs to be erased  press YES soft key when prompted    New  Patient       see    New Patient    prompt above      Load the primed IV set   Select Care Area     Select drug or fluid   Enter    B       A    prompts to BASIC Selection     Select a Dose Mode  default is mL hr      3   4   5   6  Select Delivery Bag   7   8  Enter and press OK to confirm all required values on the Setup Screen   9    Confirm that all clamps and vents are in the proper position   10  Press RUN STOP to start the infusion   11  Check and confirm proper flow     Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4    Revision D       Secondary Infusions    per ge Oe ee ee a    e e e  N    e oO    Stop the pump if it is running    Lower the primary bag at least 20  below the secondary bag    Open secondary roller clamp    Press the REVIEW PROGRAM soft key    Press the PROGRAM SECNDRY soft key    Select drug or fluid for the secondary infusion   type first 2 letters of drug name    Select and confirm Concentration if more than one is displayed    Press OK to select confirm the secondary delivery bag     Ente
63. hat there are no closed clamps or kinks in the tubing that might prevent flow     3  Secondary Error Prevention  doesn   t apply to Anesthesia and OR Care Areas    E During secondary setup a popup  See Figure 14  prompts the clinician to verify the sec   ondary VTBI  Volume To Be Infused  equals the secondary bag volume   E The screen  See Figure 15  prompts the clinician to verify drops are falling in the sec   ondary drip chamber and not in the primary        Prti           Critical Care    Vancomycin  1000 mg 250 mL    Secondary   Primary    Are drops falling in the  SECONDARY drip  chamber and  not in the PRIMARY     Are all clamps    open     Is tubing not kinked    Rate muhr 250    VTBI mi 250 ae       Are drops flowing  g       dear  program          Figure 13  Check Flow at Run  Figure 14  Secondary Bag Volume Figure 15  Secondary Check Flow   Confirmation     4  Single Step Titration  set at 500  in Anesthesia and OR Care Areas    E Each facility   s Drug Library can be programmed with limits for the percent rate change  that is considered safe for each single titration step     E A rate advisory  See Figure 16   will alert the clinician if the dose or mL hr rate has been  programmed to exceed the facility   s pre configured limit     RATE ADVISORY       Figure 16  Single Step Titration Rate Alert     31       sigmaspectrum    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4    Revision D    The SIGMA Spectrum Pump provides two main options for controlling infusions     1     Dose Error Re
64. he current rate    e Press YES to accept or NO to decline the change displayed in the dialog box    e In BASIC mode the rate advisory is set for an increase     of 101  and a decrease      of 51  and cannot be changed    e The rate advisory is set for an increase     of 500  and a decrease of     99  if the  selected Care Area name contains    Anesthesia    or    OR    and cannot be changed     To titrate dose without stopping the pump   1  Press the TITRATE soft key   See Figure 54    2  Dose is displayed  Observe the displayed soft dose limits   See Figure 55              Mi    DOBUTamine    DOBUTamine  500 mag 250 mL  Dose mcg kg min  204  soft limits  ly    meg kg min Rate mL hr    retum       review  options   titrate mL hr       Figure 54  Run Screen  Figure 55  Titrate Screen        sigmaspectrum    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    3  Enter a new dose   See Figure 56         DOBUTamine  500 mg 250 mL    Dose mcg kg min   204  soft limits  1y          Rate mL hr    retum mL hr          Figure 56  Titrate Screen with New Dose   To titrate rate mL hr without stopping the pump   1  At the run screen  press TITRATE soft key   See Figure 57      2  At the titrate screen  press mL hr soft key   See Figure 58         DOBUTamine           DOBUTamine  500 mg 250 mL  Dose mcg kg min    204  soft limits  ly    mceg kg min Rate mL hr    mL hr          retum       review  options   titrate  Figure 57  Run Screen  Figure 58  Titrate Screen     3  Observe the displayed mL hr s
65. hospital environ   IEC 61000 4 5 ment      2 kV common  mode    Not applicable       Voltage dips  short  interruptions and  voltage variations  on power supply  input lines    IEC 61000 4 11     lt 5  120 VAC    gt 95  dip in 120  VAC  or 0 5 cycle    40  120 VAC   60  dip in 120  VAC  for 5 cycles    70  120 VAC   30  dip in 120  VAC  for 25  cycles     lt 5  120 VAC    gt 95  dip in 120  VAC  for 5 sec     lt 5  120 VAC    gt 95  dip in 120  VAC  or 0 5 cycle    40  120 VAC   60  dip in 120  VAC  for 5 cycles    70  120 VAC   30  dip in 120  VAC  for 25  cycles     lt 5  120 VAC    gt 95  dip in 120  VAC  for 5 sec    Supply power quality should be that of a  typical commercial or hospital environ   ment  If the user of the Spectrum  requires continued operation during  power interruption  it is recommended  that the Spectrum be powered from an  uninterrupted power supply or the inter   nal battery be fully charged to provide  unit power as specified in this opera   tor   s manual           Power frequency   50 60 Hz   magnetic field    IEC 61000 4 8       3 A m       400 A m       Power frequency magnetic fields should  be at levels characteristic of a typical  commercial or hospital environment        Note1  For levels 2  3  amp  4 a clearable alarm will occur with interruption of flow     NOTE  The pump was tested to the requirements of IEC 60601 1 2 2001 A1 2004  Ed 2 and  IEC 60601 2 23 1998     NOTE  The essential performance of the pump is volumetric accuracy     10
66. ic rate or a specific amount to be delivered in a certain amount of time     If the pump is currently operating in mL hr delivery mode  the bolus rate value is entered in mL hr  and the volume is entered in milliliter  mL   IThe time is entered in minutes and seconds  min sec    Limits are placed on the minimum and maximum amount of time for the bolus delivery  The limit  constraints are contained within the software of the Spectrum Pump and are necessary to control the  maximum or minimum flow rate of the bolus infusion     The accuracy of the bolus volume is dependent on the resultant flow rate that is obtained from the  calculation of volume to be delivered in the time requested  For example if the maximum bolus vol   ume is 300 mL  the maximum flow rate is obtained with a bolus time of 18 01  min sec  or a flow  rate of approximately 999 mL hr  Using this maximum bolus volume  and delivering the volume in  the shortest amount of time  the mean value of 300 mL  5  may be expected  Where as using a  minimum bolus volume  0 5 mL   and delivering the volume in a short amount of time  1 minute    the mean value of 0 5 mL  16  may be expected     101    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       APPENDIX D   DOWNSTREAM OCCLU   SION    Time to Occlusion    The maximum time for activation of the downstream occlusion alarm at the minimum flow rate of  0 5 mL hr is 1 hour at the minimum occlusion threshold setting  It is 3 hours at the maximum occlu   sion alarm threshold setting 
67. imary drip chamber  YES NO      E YES  Primary infuses as programmed   E NO  Close clamp on secondary line  Press OK to confirm secondary line is clamped     14  Upon completion of the secondary infusion and once the transition is made to the primary  infusion  a    one bag    icon shall replace the    two bag    icon on the run screen     NOTE  Upon completion of the secondary infusion  the clamp on the secondary set should be  closed to prevent any remaining fluid in the secondary bag from being delivered at the  primary delivery rate     47       sigmaspectrum    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       Clearing the Secondary Mode While Returning to the Primary Infusion    Press STOP    Press CLEAR PROGRAM soft key   Press PROGRAM SECNDRY soft key   Press YES soft key     oe ee A A    Close the clamp on the secondary line above the upper Y injection site or remove secondary  container and tubing     CAUTION  Close the clamp on the secondary line or remove the secondary container  administration to prevent the secondary medication from flowing when the Primary  mode is intended     Press OK to continue   The primary review screen appears     Press RUN to start the primary infusion     S ee    Check for flow and confirm that all clamps are open  there are no kinks in tubing and  drops are flowing  If everything is flowing properly  press the YES soft key     Secondary Callback     Assigned to a Secondary Drug in the Drug Library    Secondary Callback is a feature that cau
68. imited to trained operators whose    competency in safe Spectrum operation and in safe IV therapy practices  has been tested and proven  Pump owners have sole responsibility for  operator training and testing even when SIGMA personnel assist in  training processes     NOTE  For a description of the Biomed options  refer to the SIGMA Spectrum Service Manual   P N 41019      User Options  To access the User Options menu   From the Care Area selection screen   1  Press the OPTIONS soft key   2  Select User Options from the menu and press OK   From the RUN or STOPPED screen   1  Press the OPTIONS soft key   The User Options menu has three categories     E Alarm Settings  Display Settings  View Information    Alarm Settings    Audio     Speaker actuated audio alarm   Audio Volume     The audio volume of the pump has three levels  LOW  MEDIUM  and  HIGH   E Audio Volume may be preset in the Master Drug Library Editor  The default setting is     Use Pump Setting        Use Pump Setting    is adjustable at the pump     EHE  gt  HE    E Audio Tone     The audio tone has two types of tones  short and long  Set the type of alarm  tone required    E Standby  hr min      Set the length of time to keep the pump in Standby  or Hold  after setup  of the infusion has completed  Settings are from 00 01 to 99 59  hr min   Setting the value to  00 00  or Infinite  results in an infinite Hold period    E Near Empty alert   When enabled  a Near Empty alert is displayed when 30 minutes or less  of 
69. infusion remains  If the initially programmed infusion is less than 30 minutes  the alert  shall not be generated regardless of the setting     Setting Up the Pump       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       E Near Empty alert has three settable options in the Master Drug Library Editor  ON   OFF  or    Use Pump Setting     The default setting is    Use Pump Setting        Use Pump Set   ting    is adjustable at the pump   E Downstream Pressure Limit      The Downstream Pressure limit has three levels  LOW  6 psi   4 psi   MEDIUM  13 psi  6 psi   and HIGH  19 psi  9 psi     E The default Pressure Limit may be preset for a Care Area in the Master Drug Library  Editor  The default setting is    Use Pump Setting        Use Pump Setting    is adjustable at  the pump    NOTE  An icon  see Figure 10   shall be displayed next to any configuration item in the options  menu  User or Biomed  whose setting has been assigned in the Master Drug Library   Editor     TMOL    Figure 10  Icon indicating setting assigned in MDL     N       Display Settings   E Run Screen Options     Each of the items in this list may be turned ON or OFE If enabled   they are included in the alternating screens that are displayed while the pump is running    Audio level indicator     Shows L  M  or H  as selected in Audio Volume     Rate mL hr     Shows the mL hr infusion rate of the current delivery    Dose rate     Shows the dose rate of the current delivery    mL VTBI   Shows th
70. ing this option will display the advisory  If the current infusion does not have a clinical  advisory associated with it  this option is not selectable and appears in grey text in the dis   play    Infusion Information     The infusion information screen identifies the infusion specific pri   mary and secondary bag parameters that are not otherwise displayed on the setup screen   The information includes the following information for each bag  if programmed   audio  level  near empty alert status  primary only   pressure setting  KVO rate  primary only   and  primary siphoning alert or secondary complete alert status  secondary only     History Log     Selecting this option provides access to the event log  Available options for  viewing the log are listed below    NOTE  Access to this option is provided only when the pump is not running    delivering   If the pump is running  this option is not selectable and  appears in grey text in the display     E View History Log     Select this option to view the entire history log on the pump screen    E View System Error Log     Select this option to view only the system errors recorded in  the history log    E View Drug Error Log   Select this option to view only the events associated with pro   gramming an infusion  including any drug limits that may have been exceeded during  setup    E Dump History Log   Select this option to send the entire history log out of the pump via  the IrDA port  refer to the Logging section of the SIGMA
71. kcheck valve  2 7  106       CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  3 ea  with male luer lock adapter  backcheck valve  2   7         106    CONTINU FLO Vented Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  2 ea  with male luer lock adapter  backcheck  valve   gt  104       Primary Filter Set Macro  10 or 20 drops mL     1W5000s    1W5019s    2C6571s    2C8571s    Solution Set  20 drops mL   Interlink Y Site  1 ea  15 micron disc filter  with luer lock adapter 3 100       Solution Set  20 drops mL   Interlink Y Slte  1 ea  15 micron disc filter  with luer lock adapter  93       CONTINU FLO Solution Set  0 22 micron filter  Interlink Y Site  2 ea  with luer lock adapter  back   check valve    105       CONTINU FLO Solution Set  0 22 micron filter  Clearlink Y Site  2 ea  with luer lock adapter  back   check valve  gt  105       Primary Filter Set Minidrip  60 drops mL     2C6572s    CONTINU FLO Solution Set  0 22 micron filter  Interlink Y Site  2 ea  with luer lock adapter  back   check valve      3  105       Buretrol Minidrip  60 drops mL     2C7519s    2C7562s    2C7564s    2C8819s    2C8860    2C8862s    2C8864s    150 mL Burette  Interlink Y Site  2 ea  with luer lock adapter  Ball Valve Drip Chamber      5 117       150 mL Burette  Interlink Y Site  3 ea  with valveless Burette     4 7 115       150 mL Burette  Interlink Y Site  2 ea  with drip chamber filter valve  male luer lock adapter     3 4 7    105     150 mL Burette  Clearlink Y Site  2 ea  with luer lock adapter  Ball Va
72. l administration of drugs other than those indicated for epidural    use can result in serious patient injury       When administering epidural analgesics  use only catheters specifically  labeled for epidural analgesia drug delivery     To help prevent accidental infusion of non epidural drugs  DO NOT  USE epidural administration sets that contain injection sites     Label the administration container and IV set    EPIDURAL USE  ONLY        Clearly identify infusion pumps used for epidural administration   Use Keypad Lock     EI iomosrecerur    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    WARNING        Follow Neonatal and Pediatric Precautions      Use 60 drop 1 mL IV sets       Configure the pump with appropriate flow rate  VTBI  Volume To Be  Infused   patient weight and occlusion alarm limits  using  CONFIGURATIONS Options mode        Prior to connecting to patient  prime IV set  then close roller clamp   load IV set  open slide clamp and roller clamp  if equipped  to avoid  possible bolus  0 2 mL  that would result around a door opening set  loading event       Ifthe pump door is opened with an IV set connected to a patient   Bolusing at door closing must be avoided  Before closing the door   clamp the set below the lower Y injection site  Connect a syringe to  the lower Y injection site  close the door  open the slide clamp  collect  a 0 085 mL bolus in the syringe and unclamp the set below the Y  injection site     Do Not Allow Uncontrolled Gravity Flow    When loading a 
73. laration     electromagnetic immunity    The SIGMA Model Spectrum Infusion pump is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified  below  The customer or user of the Spectrum should assure that it is used in such an environment        Immunity test IEC 60601 test Compli  Electromagnetic environment   guidance  level ance  level       Portable and mobile RF communications equipment  should be used no closer to any part of the  Spectrum  including cables  than the recommended  separation distance calculated from the equation  applicable to the frequency of the transmitter     Recommended separation distance    Conducted RF 3 Vrms 3 Vrms d   1 2  P  IEC 61000 4 6 150 kHz to 80 MHz   in ISM bands a   10 Vrms 10 Vrms d   1 2  P    150 kHz to 80 MHz  in ISM bands 2    Radiated RF 10 V m 10 V m d  1 2  P 80 MHz to 800 MHz    IEC 61000 4 3   80 MHz to 2 5 GHz    d   2 3  P 800 MHz to 2 5 GHz    Where P is the maximum output power rating of the  transmitter in watts  W  according to the transmitter    manufacturer and d is the recommended separation    distance in meters  m        Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters  as  determined by an electromagnetic site survey      should be less than the compliance level in each  frequency range       Interference may occur in the vicinity of the  equipment marked with the following symbol     W        This excludes the Wireless Battery Modules   SIGMA P N 35083 and 35162                      106 APPENDIX E   Electromagneti
74. lay time shown in a flashing for   mat     4  When the delay time period expires  the pump begins delivery of the programmed infusion   Check Flow will display     Stopping Canceling the Delay Timer  While the delay is running it may be stopped or cancelled     E To stop the delay  press the STOP key  The display updates to DELAY STOPPED and the  delay timer is paused and no longer flashes     E To cancel the delay  press the CANCEL soft key  The remaining delay time is cleared and the  display updates to PUMP STOPPED     Changing the Delay Timer  The remaining delay time value may be changed by pressing STOP   1  Press REVIEW PROGRAM soft key to display the setup screen   2  Move the cursor to the delay value and enter the new desired delay time and press OK   NOTE  The new delay time is immediately applied  The delay time value may not  be cleared while the delay is running     Weight Confirmation    The Weight Confirmation screen  See Figure 62    set up in the Drug Library  requires the patient  weight parameter to be re entered to confirm correct entry  If values do not match Values Differ  popup message will appear  Press OK and enter accurate value     ICU  DOBUTamine    500 mg 250 mL  Weight kg kkkk  Confirm    Weight kg   120       dear  program clear       Figure 62  Weight Confirmation     58 Programming the Pump    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       PUMP OPERATION    Operating Tips    Follow all prompts on the pump screen     E The
75. lve Drip Chamber      5 117       150 mL Burette  Clearlink Y Site  2 ea  with drip chamber filter valve  male luer lock adapter LIAT     88     150 mL Burette  Clearlink Y Site  3 ea  with luer lock adapter  valveless Burette 1 4 7 115       150 mL Burette  Clearlink Y Site  2ea  with drip chamber filter valve  luer lock adapter 1457  104       Y Type Blood Set  10 drops mL     Compatible IV Sets    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       2C6750Hs Blood   Solution Set  Interlink Y Site  1 ea  with luer lock adapter   170 to 260  micron filter3  115     2C8750s Blood Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  1ea  with luer lock adapter   8 112      Nitroglycerin Set  10 drop mL    108043s Vented Nitroglycerin Set with luer lock adapter  12    PVC pumping segment 8  133       Nitroglycerin Set  60 drop mL     2C7551s Vented Nitroglycerin Set  Interlink Y Site  1 ea  with luer lock adapter  12    PVC pumping segment    6   106      2C8851s Vented Nitroglycerin Set  Clearlink Y Site  1ea  with luer lock adapter  11    PVC pumping segment      105       Primary Set Macro  10 drops mL     2H8401 Non DEHP Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  1 ea  with male luer lock  176    2H8519 Non DEHP CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  2 ea  with male luer lock  backcheck valve  1  96    2H8537 Non DEHP CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  3 ea  with male luer lock  backcheck valve  10109   2H8454 Non DEHP CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  2 ea  with mal
76. mL hr at the highest backlight  settings      m 16 hr  recharge time    m Charging occurs if AC Power Adaptor is plugged in   whether pump is ON or OFF          Display Color  16 out of a palette of 262 144 possible colors  HRTFT   240 X 270  LED Front Lit  0 2235 mm X 0 2235 mm dot  pitch   Dose Modes  mL hr  mL kg min  mL kg hr  g hr  mg hr  mg kg hr  mg min     Continuous Infusions    mg kg min  mg kg day  mcg hr  mg kg hr  mcg min  mcg kg   min  mcg kg day  ng min  ng kg min  Units hr  Units kg hr   Units min  Units kg min  mUnits min  mUnits kg hr  mUnits    kg min  mEq hr  mEq kg hr  mmol hr  mmol kg hr          External Interfaces       IrDA  SIR Encoding Protocol  Supports IrOBEX   Additional  Asynchronous Serial Port expansion bus available ar battery  terminals  Software upgrades may be performed through  external RS 232        APPENDIX A   Specifications    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4                   Specification Description   Flow Rate 0 5 to 999 mL hr with 0 1 mL hr increments from 0 5 to 99 9  mL hr and 1 0 mL hr increments from 100 to 999 mL hr   Infusion Modes Primary and Secondary  Multi Step  and Cyclic TPN   KVO At the completion of a primary infusion  the pump will infuse    at the KVO rate configured per drug in the Drug Library or the  current infusion rate  whichever is lower  The default KVO rate  is set at 1 mL hr but may be configured to between 0 5   50  mL hr     At the completion of a secondary infusion program
77. mode is intended     Use Stable IV Poles    Mount pumps on IV poles that securely hold the pump     Service Personnel Must be Trained by SIGMA    Servicing Spectrum Pumps is restricted to qualified  SIGMA trained  service  personnel who employ SIGMA authorized parts and procedures  Use of other parts  and servicing procedures is prohibited     Perform Preventative Maintenance Annually    Pumps should be tested for proper performance annually and whenever damage  from drops  fluid intrusion and other causes is suspected  See SIGMA Spectrum  Service Manual for complete information     Do Not Improperly Clean Pumps      During cleaning  do not allow fluid to seep inside pump  especially through  front panel door latch holes or back case speaker holes  or severe damage may  occur  Wipe on minimal amounts of cleaning fluids  never spray them  Use only  SIGMA specified compatible cleaning fluids  Do not autoclave or ETO sterilize  pumps      Always wear gloves when cleaning a pump      Alcohols are flammable and should not be used for Battery cleaning disinfection      Alcohols should only be used in well ventilated spaces       When cleaning the battery pack  care should be taken to prevent shorting of the  pack   s exposed terminals     Use Caution Near RF Sources    The Spectrum Pump meets the electromagnetic compatibility  EMC  requirements  as specified in the International Electrotechnical Commission   s  IEC  60601 1 2   2001 09  standard for emissions and immunity  It is go
78. mode not utilizing DERS   This key directs user to BASIC instructions    ALPHANUMERICAL Programming screens enable numbers and drug  selection screen enable letters  Press alpha   numeric keys once  twice  or three times to  select corresponding letters or numbers    OK Press to confirm entries and advance cursors    ON OFF Press to turn the pump on or off    RUN STOP Press to start or stop the infusion    SETUP Press to access drug selection screen              Soft Keys  The top row of keys on the  keypad are non labeled keys with various  functions depending on what is displayed  above them     Description                            ARROWS Press to advance cursors and or select alternate  choices    BACK Press to go back to the previous screen    BOLUS Press to access the Bolus setup    CLEAR Press to erase the highlighted entry    CLEAR PROGRAM Press to selectively clear primary mode   secondary mode  or both    CLR STEP Press to clear one step of Multi Step  Programming Mode    EDIT Press to change the flush volume on the flush  setup screen    HOLD Press to place the pump in standby mode           33    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D          Soft Keys  The top row of keys on the  keypad are non labeled keys with various                        a Description   functions depending on what is displayed p   above them    MULTI STEP Press to access the Multi Step Programming  Mode    OPTIONS Press to select additional pump features related  to alarm settings  display 
79. mp Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       APPENDIX E   ELECTROMAGNETIC  COMPATIBILITY    Emissions    may result in increased Emissions or decreased Immunity of this medical  device     VVARNING  The use of accessories or cables other than those specified by SIGMA    CAUTION   UseCaution Near RF Sources    The Spectrum Pump meets the electromagnetic compatibility  EMC  requirements  as specified in the International Electrotechnical Commission   s  IEC  60601 1 2   2001 09  standard for emissions and immunity  It is good practice to keep the  pump separated away from other equipment  such as hand held transmitters   cellular phones and electrosurgical equipment that may generate strong radio  frequency interference  RFI   Refer to the EMC Immunity Section  Separation  Distance  in this manual for recommended minimum distance        Guidance and manufacturer   s declaration     electromagnetic emissions       The SIGMA Model Spectrum Infusion pump is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment speci   fied below  The customer or user of the Spectrum should assure that it is used in such an environment           Emissions test Compliance Electromagnetic environment   guidance  RF emissions Group 1 The Spectrum uses RF energy only for its internal  CISPR 11 function  Therefore  its RF emissions are very low    and are not likely to cause any interference in  nearby electronic equipment              RF emissions Class B The Spectrum is suitable for
80. n alarms  Flow rates above  300 mL hr may cause fluid to besiphoned from the primary container  during piggyback operation  see Secondary Infusion  Not applicable  with non DEHP tubing because 250 mL hr is the maximum flow rate  per warning statement     Follow Epidural Precautions  Epidural administration of drugs other than those indicated for epidural  use can result in serious patient injury       When administering epidural analgesics  use only catheters specifically  labeled for epidural analgesia drug delivery       To help prevent accidental infusion of non epidural drugs  DO NOT  USE epidural administration sets that contain injection sites       Label the administration container and IV set    EPIDURAL USE  ONLY          Clearly identify infusion pumps used for epidural administration     Use Keypad Lock     Follow Neonatal and Pediatric Precautions      Use 60 drop 1 mL IV sets       Configure the pump with appropriate flow rate  VTBI  Volume To Be  Infused   patient weight and occlusion alarm limits  using  CONFIGURATIONS Options mode      Operational Overview       CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4    Prior to connecting to patient  prime IV set  then close roller clamp   load IV set  open slide clamp and roller clamp  if equipped  to avoid  possible bolus  0 2 mL  that would result around a door opening set  loading event     If the pump door is opened with an IV 
81. ng Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       6  Load the primed IV set tubing into the tubing channel     E Load the tubing from the top to bottom of the tubing channel  Confirm the tubing from  the IV container enters the back of the slide clamp and exits the front of the slide clamp  prior to loading the tubing section into the pump channel     E Make sure the tubing is taut   E Push the tubing into loading point  2 and then loading points  3 and  4     7  The tubing is properly loaded when the screen displays three green bars and check marks  for all four loading points     8  Close the door by pressing the upper and lower corners near the door hooks     9  Remove the slide clamp from the keyhole by pressing down on the tubing around the key   hole providing strain relief  Pull the slide clamp up and out of the keyhole and confirm slide  clamp is open     10  Open the lower roller clamp     11  With all clamps open  confirm that no drops are flowing  Remove the pump from service if  drops are seen              Figure 12  IV Set Loading        sigmaspectrum    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4    Revision D       Unloading an IV Set    Close the roller clamp   Push the slide clamp into the keyhole until the door opens   Pull the tubing out from the bottom of the pump towards the top     NOTE  Be sure to prevent free flow whenever the pump door is open and when the  set is out of the pump  This is accomplished by having the set s slide clamp  or roller clamp fully closed 
82. nge  is displayed next to the    Primary or Secondary Bag    line ona  completed setup screen   See Figure 52      Figure 52  Loading Dose Icon     4  After all Primary Infusion values are entered  a Loading Dose dialog box displays     Do you  want to deliver a Loading Dose from the PRIMARY  or SECONDARY  bag  YES NO          See Figure 53    General Care    Insulin  100 mg 100 mL  P    Primary Bag  Tin    Dose mg hr 10                Loading Dose    Figure 53  Loading Dose Dialog Box   If you select YES  the loading dose setup screen displays   Enter all required data  and press OK after each entry     Press RUN to start the delivery of the Loading Dose     OO A ON i    Check for flow and confirm that all clamps are open  there are no kinks in tubing and  drops are flowing  If everything is flowing properly  press the YES soft key     9  To cancel the Loading Dose during infusion  the user can press the CANCEL soft key     NOTE  At the completion of the loading dose  transition to the Primary Infusion  rate is automatic     51    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4    Revision D       Programming a Bolus    A Bolus is a higher dose of medication or fluid  and can be delivered throughout the infusion     Can always be delivered in BASIC mode and is optional in DERS  if configured in the Drug  Library     Amount  time and limits can be assigned to drugs in the Drug Library by using the Master  Drug Library Editor    Can be programmed while the pump is stopped or while infusing     To p
83. nly  be used after the operator    visually observes positive line  flow     Suspend all Suspend all  Upstream Occlusion Upstream Occlusion  alarms for remainder alarms for remainder   of this infusion  of Secondary infusion     STOP key will re enable alarm  STOP key will re enable alarm           Figure 66  Upstream Suspension Prompts for Primary and Sec   ondary Infusions        VERY LOW BATTERY Less than   of the low battery capacity remains  The AC Power  Adaptor should be plugged in immediately  The tutorial to  check the AC Power Adaptor will automatically begin  see     APPENDIX F   Low   Very Low Battery Tutorial    section   beginning on page 109            66 Alarms    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Preventing Nuisance Alarms    Check the following items to prevent nuisance alarms     E Remove all air from IV sets  While priming  invert and tap air from all Y injection sites and  back check valves     E Do not administer extremely cold or hot solutions  Warm solutions to room temperature  before use to help prevent nuisance upstream occlusion or air in line alarms caused by out   gassing of micro bubbles    E Effervescent  foamy or frothy solutions can result in nuisance upstream occlusion alarms    E Invert  do not shake  IV bags that need to be mixed    E Fill drip chambers half way    E Do not load pumped on IV set tubing in the pumping channel or in the air and occlusion  detector areas    E Use only compatible IV sets as la
84. nstructions in the alarm message  The alarm clears  after you have corrected the alarm condition and followed all of the prompts     Alarm Messages       Alarm Action       AIR IN LINE Check for kinks in tubing or closed clamps above the pump that  may result in an upstream occlusion  Evaluate tubing for  presence of air  Press OK and then press RUN to advance small  bubbles past the air detector  Each press of RUN advances  approximately 0 1 mL  Use a syringe to aspirate air from the  lower Y injection site or re prime the set        AIR LIMIT EXCEEDED The pump will alarm when greater than approximately 1 mL of  accumulated air has been detected in 15 min        AUDIO The audio alarm may be silenced for 2 minutes by pressing any  key  Audio level alarm is set in the Drug Library  Audio level  alarm settings include  use pump setting  low  medium  and    high        BATTERY MISSING Battery not detected  Confirm that the Battery is properly  installed and securely latched into the pump        DEPLETED BATTERY The Battery is fully depleted and unable to power the pump  To  recharge the Battery and continue the infusion  plug the pump   s  AC Power Adaptor into an AC outlet  Confirm that the  adaptor   s Power Cord Connector is attached to the pump        DOOR NOT FULLY The pump   s door has not closed and latched correctly  Close the  CLOSED   SET OUTSIDE roller clamp below the pump  Then open the door by inserting  CHANNEL the slide clamp into the keyhole  Re load the IV set f
85. o reduce errors associated with complex device pro   gramming  Parameter programming requires trained health care professional confirmation of limits  and drug therapy to physician directive     The SIGMA Spectrum with Master Drug Library have not been tested or approved for use in motor  vehicles or aircraft     Related Documents    The following documents also pertain to the SIGMA Spectrum with Generation 2 Operating System     M Service Manual P N 41019  M MDL User Manual P N 41020    Regulatory Information    Conforms to UL STD 60601 1  Certified to CAN CSA STD C22 2 NO 601 1 M90    Contacting SIGMA Technical Support    Contact SIGMA LLC for all service information at   Telephone  1 800 356 3454    E mail  techsupport sigmapumps com    GSD iomosroctrur    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    Conventions        WARNING        Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which  if not avoided  could  result in death or serious injury     CAUTION  Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which  if not avoided  may result in  minor or moderate personal injury or property damage  This word is used to also  alert against unsafe practices     Summary of Warnings and Cautions    Operation is Limited to Trained and Tested Operators    SIGMA Spectrum operation is strictly limited to trained operators whose  competency in safe Spectrum operation and in safe IV therapy practices  has been tested and proven  Pump owners have sole responsibility for  operator training and testing
86. od practice to keep the  pump separated away from other equipment  such as hand held transmitters   cellular phones and electrosurgical equipment that may generate strong radio  frequency interference  RFI   Refer to the EMC Immunity Section  Separation  Distance  in this manual for recommended minimum distance     Introduction and Safety       CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     CAUTION     Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4    Confirm Audio Operation    When pressing the ON key and all other keys  confirm that an audio beep is heard   If sound cannot be heard  discontinue use of the pump and return to SIGMA for  service     Confirm Display Operation    Regularly observe the pump   s display  Discontinue use of the pump and return to  SIGMA for service if display abnormalities are observed     Electric Shock Hazard    Refer servicing to qualified service personnel at your institution or return to  SIGMA     Accuracy    Refer to trumpet curves for flow rate accuracy as a function of short infusion  durations  See    APPENDIX B   Flow Rate Accuracy    on page 92     The upstream occlusion detector may not detect partially occluded tubing  Always  check to ensure the IV set   s clamp is not closed above the Spectrum Pump and  respond appropriately to all primary and secondary check flow prompts     Small bore catheters or needles may cause excessive back pressure at high flow  rates  Size the catheters a
87. oft limits   4  Enter a new mL hr flow rate     5  Press OK     If soft limits are exceeded  press YES to accept new value or NO to return to prior value   Values exceeding the hard limits set in the Drug Library will not be accepted by the pump     56 Programming the Pump          To titrate VTBI without stopping the pump   1  At the RUN screen  press the TITRATE soft key   See Figure 59      Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4    2  At the titration screen  press the VTBI soft key   See Figure 60      3  Enter new value  and press OK   See Figure 61      DOBUTamine    mcg kg min EJ    review  options   titrate    Figure 59  Run Screen        sigmaspectrum               DOBUTamine  500 mg 250 mL    Dose mcg kg min   204  soft limits  A i    Rate mL hr    mL hr          retum    Figure 60  Titrate Screen        DOBUTamine  500 mg 250 mL    VTBI   mL    retum    Figure 61  Titrate VTBI Screen     57    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       Delayed Run  1  If Delayed Run is enabled  per drug in the Drug Library  the start of any programmed infu   sion can may be delayed by up to 12 hours  On the infusion set up screen  enter any value    between one minute and twelve hours  00 01 to 12 00  hr min  for the delay run parameter  and press OK     2  Once a delay time is entered  the infusion programming is complete and the set is loaded   press the RUN key to begin the infusion delay timer     3  The delay running screen appears with the remaining de
88. ollowing    the on screen prompts  Once the IV set has been loaded  properly  close the pump   s door ensuring both door latches shut  securely        63    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4                   Revision D   Alarm Action   DOOR OPEN Slide clamp is inserted into the keyhole and opens the door  while the set is loaded  Close the roller clamp  Follow display  prompts    DOWNSTREAM Eliminate a closed clamp  kinked tubing  positional catheter    OCCLUSION clotted catheter  clogged IV filter or other sources of occlusion  below the pump    DOWNSTREAM PRESSURE   The downstream pressure limit differs from Care Area default    64    LIMIT   RESET SETTING     set in the Drug Library   Select YES to reset or NO to keep the  current setting        INACTIVITY ALARM    The pump has been inactive for 2 minutes and no action has  been taken  Follow the on screen prompts and resume or restart  the pump by pressing RUN        IN STOP   SLIDE CLAMP  CLOSED    Open slide clamp and press RUN  or unload set         LOW BATTERY    The low battery alarm threshold has been reached  Plug the AC  Power Adaptor into the pump and into the AC source outlet as  soon as possible to recharge the Battery        PRIMARY INFUSION  COMPLETE    The Primary Infusion Volume To Be Infused  VTBI  has counted  down to zero  The pump is running at a Keep Vein Open rate   KVO rate  or the actual infusion rate  whichever is lower  The  Drug Library default KVO rate is set at mL hr in the Drug  Library        SECOND
89. on or downstream alarms and influence flow rate accuracy     Burettes with closed vents or shutoff valves will cause upstream  occlusions that may not be detected by the infusion pump  Rigid  unvented containers used with unvented sets or vented sets with vent  closed  will cause upstream occlusions that may not be detected by the  infusion pump     Introduction and Safety    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Yellow Key Slide Clamp sets are only compatible with Spectrum  software versions 4 02 06 or higher and are keyed for correct direction  of flow     Sets having a length that is greater than 48 inches from the exit of the  pump to the patient connection end may have an increased  downstream occlusion pressure  time to occlusion and bolus at  occlusion release  For rates of less than 100 mL hr  the pump should be  set to the LOW downstream pressure setting     Some sets contain two or more slide clamps  Only the slide clamp on  the pumping section or on the section with the main roller clamp  should be used for pumping operation and clamp detection  Other slide  clamps associated with the set need to be observed and controlled by  the user     This set is configured with a roller clamp above the set slide clamp   When loading it into the Spectrum Pump ensure proper set orientation  with slide clamp located above the pump     Blood sets with both clamps closed above the blood filter will cause  upstream occlusion conditions that may not be 
90. onfirm all infusion parameters are as intended   E Press TITRATE soft key to change dose  rate  mL hr   or VTBI   14  Review or reprogram the primary infusion as needed   Running  E Press the REVIEW soft key to view infusion information and clear volume given mL   Stopped  E Press REVIEW PROGRAM soft key to display setup screen and change any value   E Press PROGRAM SECNDRY soft key to program a secondary infusion   42 Programming the Pump    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Setting up a Secondary Infusion    1  Make sure you have prepared the pump for a secondary infusion  using the steps in    Pre   paring the Pump for a Secondary Infusion    section  beginning on page 30     2  Follow the steps for programming the primary bag infusion as described in either    Pro   gramming the Pump Using the Dose Error Reduction System    section  beginning on    page 36 or    Programming the Pump Using the BASIC Mode    section  beginning on  page 40     3  When you have finished programming the pump for the primary infusion and before you  run the infusion  press PROGRAM SECNDRY soft key to begin programming the second   ary bag   See Figure 35      General Care  Normal Saline 0 9     Primary Bag  Rate mU hr    VTBI mt  Time hr min    Volume given mt    program  secndry    Figure 35  Program Secondary after Primary Setup        4  If pump is already running press STOP  See Figure 36    followed by REVIEW PROGRAM  soft key  See Figure 37    then PROGRA
91. ons that may not be detected by the infusion pump  Rigid  unvented containers used with unvented sets or vented sets with vent  closed  will cause upstream occlusions that may not be detected by the  infusion pump     Closed ball valves may not be detected by the pump     Rigid polyethylene lined tubing  often used in nitroglycerine sets  may  produce as much as 10 PSI downstream occlusion pressure above the  lower limit of the pump specification     Some sets contain two or more slide clamps  Only the slide clamp on  the pumping section or on the section with the main roller clamp  should be used for pump operation and slide clamp detection  Other  slide clamps associated with the set need to be observed and controlled  by the user     Blood sets with both clamps closed above the blood filter will cause  upstream occlusions conditions that may not be detected by the pump     Sets containing manifolds may produce longer times to detection of  downstream occlusion     GSD iomosrectrur    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       When using the compatible  non DEHP IV administration sets in  Spectrum pumps  the following performance limitations must be  observed     Flow rate accuracy will range  10  from the expected volume   when evaluated for over a one hour period  and not the  5   specified in Spectrum Operator Manuals for Baxter    S    type  DEHP IV sets    Flow rate range and IV set usage duration for Baxter non DEHP  IV administration sets is limited to    m10     12
92. or     E The AC Power Adaptor has a built in power supply and is an electronic device  It is not sim   ply a plug and it will break if repeatedly dropped   E Keep the power cord plugged in whenever the pump is not in use     Follow secondary procedures     E Use a secondary hanger fully extended to drop primary containers below secondary contain   ers     E With secondary rates above 300 mL hr  look for and clamp off primary line siphoning     Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    Placing the Pump in STANDBY  Hold     You can place the pump in a standby state to prevent the occurrence of the Inactivity Alarm  see     Alarms    section  beginning on page 62  for the period of time specified in the User Settings   Alarm  Settings menu option  The default setting is to provide an infinite period of time  however  this value  may be changed from one minute up to 99 hours and 59 minutes     1  Load the set and complete the infusion setup     Once setup has been completed and the highlight is on the Volume Given mL value  a dis     play appears stating that the pump may either be started or it may be placed in standby  mode     2  To place the pump in standby  press the HOLD soft key   See Figure 63    General Care  Normal Saline 0 9   Primary Bag  Rate mL hr  VTBI mt  Time hr min  Volume given mL    program  secndry    Figure 63  HOLD Soft Key        E When standby is activated  the IN STANDBY popup message   See Figure 64    is displayed  in a flashing format     NOTE  If the 
93. or by partially opening the roller clamp to  achieve gravity flow    NOTE  When changing IV sets or containers always keep the roller clamp fully  closed  except when following standard gravity set priming procedures      Preparing the Pump for a Secondary Infusion    If the infusion is to include both a primary and secondary bag and IV set  set up the bags and IV  using the following instructions     1   2     30    Prepare primary and secondary bags and IV sets   Use a primary set with an upper Y injection site and backcheck valve     NOTE  Failure to prime remove all air bubbles from backcheck valves in primary  sets may cause the valve to malfunction  resulting in secondary fluid flow  back up into the primary container     Connect the secondary set to the primary set   s upper Y injection site     Using a hanger  lower the primary bag approximately 20    below the secondary bag to pro   vide the secondary bag with a gravity advantage  This causes the primary set   s backcheck  valve to close  which allows secondary flow     Confirm proper vent position  if applicable     Preparing the Pump and IV Sets    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       PROGRAMMING THE PUMP    Generation 2 Error Prevention consists of four error prevention systems   1  Dose Error Reduction System  DERS    2  Check Flow At Run  doesn   t apply to Anesthesia and OR Care Areas      E The screen  See Figure 13  prompts the clinician at the start of the infusion to ensure  t
94. ow rate and fluid viscosity     Single Fault Conditions    A bolus of approximately 0 1 mL may be generated as a result of a single fault  condition     This equipment is not suitable for use in the presence of a Flammable Anesthetic  Mixture with Air or with Oxygen or Nitrous Oxide     NOTE  This statement applies to oxygen enriched environments  such as oxygen    tents  It is not meant to apply to patients on breathing tubes  Refer to IEC   60601 2 24     23    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4    Revision D       Starting a New Infusion Using the Dose Error Reduction System  DERS     24    Press the ON OFF button to turn the pump on     If the previous setup needs to be erased  press YES soft key when prompted    New  Patient         NOTE     New Patient  Prompt   When the pump is turned on and programmed  infusion data exists in memory  a screen is displayed asking the operator if  the intended use for the pump is for a New Patient  Answering YES to this  prompt clears the existing infusion data  answering NO retains the data  and allows the operator to resume the infusion  See Figure 11      New  Patient     Is this a new patient     Press    yes    to clear  current program        Figure 11  New Patient Screen   Load the primed IV set   Select your Care Area   Select drug or fluid   Type first 2 letters of drug name    Select and confirm a Concentration if more than one is displayed   Select Delivery Bag  if required    Enter and press OK to confirm all required values on the S
95. p  Both entered values must  match to confirm patient weight     NOTE  You will receive a dialog box if you exceed the dose rate limits defined in the Drug  Library for the drug     E Soft dose rate or mL hr limits may be exceeded by pressing OK followed by pressing the  YES soft key to accept or the NO soft key to decline the dose rate displayed in the dia   log box    E Hard dose or mL hr limits cannot be exceeded  Re enter rates within hard limits    E Single Step Titration  Rate advisory      dose or mL hr rate entered is increased or  decreased by a    set in the Drug Library  above or below the current rate    e Press YES to accept or NO to decline the change displayed in the dialog box    e In BASIC mode the rate advisory is set for an increase     of 101  and a decrease      of 51  and cannot be changed    e The rate advisory is set for an increase     of 500  and a decrease of     99  if the  selected Care Area name contains    Anesthesia    or    OR    and cannot be changed     8  After you have OK   d each of the parameters  select one of the following actions   E To start the infusion  make sure the slide clamp and roller clamp is open and press  RUN     E To put the pump in standby mode  press HOLD   E To set up a secondary infusion  enabled using the MDL Editor   press PROGRAM  SECNDRY   e For instructions on setting up a secondary infusion  refer to    Setting up a Secondary  Infusion    section  beginning on page 43     9  If you press RUN the infusion will st
96. pecified Manufacturer   s IV Set Type    This label is located on the top of the pump and indicates the specific  type of IV tubing that the pump has been calibrated for  The use of other  manufacturer   s brands or type tubing could produce pump inaccuracies  that could be unsafe for patients     Compatible IV Sets    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       ACCESSORIES    Tandem Carrier    Cat No  55092NS    M Holds 2 Spectrum Pumps  Stainless upright tubes and aluminum plate       a  E C clamp jaw opening expands to 1 5          C clamp knob comes off if semi permanent  attachment of carrier is desired    3 Pump Carriers    Cat No  55093    A E Holds 3 pumps   E Stainless upright tubes and aluminum plate    E UL  CSA four outlet power strip for multi pole  plug in  1 cord from IV pole to wall outlet     C clamp jaw opening expands to 1 5          a    ir if L  a8 J f J  a8 J         E      C clamp knob comes off if semi permanent  attachment of carrier is desired    CAUTION  Use Stable IV Poles    Mount pumps on IV poles that securely  hold the pump     83 Accessories    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 5  Revision D       Multi Pole       Cat No  55088 1    Holds 5 pumps  Adjustable height stainless steel pole  7 hook top    UL  CSA six outlet power strip for multi pole plug  in  1 cord from IV pole to wall outlet  yu    Heavy duty 6 leg base with 3    soft rubber casters JE   A  Patient support ring attached to rear of plate we        N    CAUTION  Secu
97. primed IV set  ensure  before pump manipulation  that  the roller clamp below the pump is in the closed position  To open the  pump door  the IV set   s slide clamp must first be closed  thus providing     set based anti free flow    protection   Do not open the slide clamp when  the door is open or during and after IV set unloading  This can cause  dangerous  uncontrolled free flow to occur  During IV container changes   always close the set   s roller clamp  When the set is in the pump and the  door is closed  the slide clamp can safely be opened  If gravity flow is to  be used  the pump door will be open or the set will be outside the pump   Verify gravity flow is maintained at the intended rate whenever the pump  door is open and when the set is outside of the pump     A fluid bolus will occur  maximum of 0 1 mL  when the slide clamp is  removed and the administration set is loaded     Proper Disposal Required   To dispose of this device or the associated administration sets  adhere to  local  state  federal and or other governing regulations    Use the Specified Manufacturer   s IV Set Type    This label is located on the top of the pump and indicates the specific  type of IV tubing that the pump has been calibrated for  The use of other  manufacturer   s brands or type tubing could produce pump inaccuracies  that could be unsafe for patients     Introduction and Safety    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       VVARNING  Upstream Occlusion Al
98. r   where power P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts  W  according to the trans   mitter manufacturer    NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz  the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies   NOTE 2 The ISM  industrial  scientific  and medical  bands between 150 kHz and 80 MHz are 6 756 MHz  to 6 795 MHz  13 553 MHz to 13 567 MHz  26 957 MHz to 27 283 MHz  and 40 66 MHz to 40 70 MHz   NOTE 3 An additional factor of 10 3 is used in calculating the recommended separation distance for the  transmitters in the ISM frequency band between 150 kHz and 80 MHz and in the frequency range 80 MHz  to 2 5 GHz to decrease the likelihood that mobile portable communications equipment could cause inter   ference if it is inadvertently brought into patient areas    NOTE 4 The guidelines may not apply in all situations  Electromagnetic propagation is affected by  absorption and reflection from structures  objects and people         WARNING              The Spectrum Pump is not designed to be exposed to linear accelerator  radiation nor is it intended to be used in this manner  Exposure to  radiation of this type may cause the device to operate improperly     Do not expose the SIGMA Spectrum to linear accelerator radiation   Doing so may cause injury to the patient and or damage to the  equipment     APPENDIX E   Electromagnetic Compatibility    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       APPENDIX F   LOW   VERY LOW BAT   TERY TUTORIAL 
99. r and press OK to confirm all required values on the setup screen       Confirm that all clamps and vents are in the proper position     Press RUN STOP to begin secondary infusion       Check the flow and confirm drops are falling in secondary drip chamber and no drops fall     ing in the primary drip chamber     Operational Overview    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       PREPARING THE PUMP AND IV SETS    VVARNING  Use the Specified Manufacturer   s IV Set Type      This label is located on the top of the pump and indicates the specific  type of IV tubing that the pump has been calibrated for  The use of  other manufacturer   s brands or type tubing could produce pump  inaccuracies that could be unsafe for patients     1  Mount the pump on an IV pole   2  Plug the pump   s AC Adaptor into a powered outlet receptacle  if available     NOTE  Itis recommended that the Spectrum Pump   s AC Adaptor be plugged into a  powered outlet receptacle whenever possible     3  Select a compatible IV set  See    Compatible IV Sets     beginning on page 72     Select only IV sets made by the manufacturer listed on top of the pump  IV sets must be of  standard stiffness and diameter  Performance can not be achieved using stiff  large  or small  diameter tubing  Contact SIGMA for compatible standard IV set lists and for special  SIGMA blood  nitroglycerin and lipid sets     NOTE      Pumped on tubing should not be re loaded into the pumping channel  to  avoid nui
100. raph  Using the rationale for development of a statistical trumpet  graph as defined in IEC 60601 2 24  a presentation of the SIGMA Spectrum mean flow over a spe   cific measurement interval is provided     93    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       Trumpet Curve  2nd Hour  Set Rate 25 mL hr  15 0        10 0           5 0     T T T T    0 0  a     o  5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31        5 0  f       Error of Flow        10 0         15 0     Observation Window  min     94 APPENDIX B   Flow Rate Accuracy    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Flow Rate Graph  Last Hour  Set Rate 25 mL hr    50 00          45 00    40 00       35 00       30 00    j    20 00       Flow Rate  mL hr  Qi    15 00       10 00             5 00    0 00        0 10 20 30 40 50 60                 5 00       Time  min     Typical of intermediate rate last  Hr Flow Accuracy    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4          Revision D  Trumpet Curve  Last Hour  Set Rate 25 mL hr   15 0    10 0    5 0   z  2  Le  4  o 0 0      ep  o 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31  x  ul  x  5 0      10 0         15 0     Observation Window  min     Typical of intermediate rate last  Hr  Trumpet Graph    NOTE  For Hospira calibration the last hour is the 72nd hour  For Baxter calibration the last  hour is the 96th hour     It is important for the clinician to understand the pharmacological influence of sp
101. rated for Baxter    S    I V  set tubing  For a full listing of compatible sets  refer to DOC 11182 on the SIGMA website  www sigmapumps com      VVARNING  Noted superscripts reference specific warnings provided at the end of the  document     All sets must include a Blue Slide Clamp on the section of the set to be placed into the Spectrum  Pump     No  Brief Description    Primary Set Macro  10 drops mL     1C08109s Solution Set  Male luer lock  101      1C8160s Solution Set  Male luer lock  69      1C8296s Solution Set  Male luer lock  125      1C8727s CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site   ea  with luer lock adapter and backcheck valve   113     2C6255 CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  4 es  4 Way Stopcock Extension Set  luer lock adapter    backcheck valve  7  123       2C6401s Solution Set  Interlink Y Site  1 ea  with luer lock adapter  lever lock cannula  76     2C6419s Solution Set  Interlink Y Site  1 ea  with luer lock adapter  DUO VENT spike  92     2C6541s CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Interlink Y Site  3 ea  with luer lock adapter  DUO VENT spike  back     check valve2  7 106       2C8401s Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  1 ea  with male luer lock  76      2C8419s Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  1 ea  with male luer lock adapter  DUO VENT spike  92      2C6519s CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Interlink Y Site  2 ea  with luer lock adapter  backcheck valve   89     2C6537s CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Interlink Y Site  3 ea  with luer lock adapter  backcheck val
102. rection of fluid flow from the medication container to the  patient  The fluid direction is controlled by the pumping mechanism when the  door is closed and the pump is in the infusion mode  running                  Non ionizing electromagnetic radiation  IEC 60417 5140              13    GSD iomosrectrur    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       BATTERY COMPATIBILITY    There are three battery types   1  P N 35724   Standard Battery   2  P N 35083   802 11b Wireless Battery Module   3  P N 35162   802 11b g Wireless Battery Module     The Standard Battery  P N 35724   802 11b Wireless Battery Module  P N 35083  and the  802 11 b g Wireless Battery Module  P N 35162  are compatible with all SIGMA Spectrum Pumps     14 Battery Compatibility    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       SETTING UP THE PUMP    Unpack the Pump    The SIGMA Spectrum is packaged to provide protection during transportation and storage  When  unpacking the pump  remove the Spectrum from the protective anti static bag  remove the protecting  foam end caps and discard the desiccant package     A battery tab isolates the battery voltage from the pump during transport and distribution  Remove  the battery insulating tab prior to charging the pump   s battery or operating the pump  To remove the  battery tab  pull the tab away from the Battery Pack mounting cavity   See Figure 7         Figure 7  Battery Tab     1  Save all packaging materials  except for the desiccant packag
103. reless Security       WEP  Wired Equivalent Privacy    m Encryption  64 128 bit  RC4   WPA WPA2 802 11i  Encryption  TKIP  CCMP  AES   WPA PSK  802 1X authentication  LEAP  WEP only   PEAP MSCHAPv2  EAP TLS       91    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       APPENDIX B   FLOW RATE ACCURACY    Effect of Fluid Container Height 1 2    The performance of the infusion pump will be influenced by the forces of gravity on the fluid being  administered to the patient  When a fluid container is positioned above or below the patient   s admin   istration site  pressure forces associated with the fluid   s head height  distance measured from the cen   ter of the pumping mechanism to the top of the fluid in the source container  will cause deviations in  the nominal specification for device flow rate accuracy  The nominal head height used for the flow  rate specification is 24     61 cm      Effect of Back Pressure    Positive back pressure can influence the flow rate accuracy of the infusion  Back pressure equivalent  to 300 mmHg may reduce the flow rate causing a deviation in accuracy by  9   Negative back pres   sure of  100 mmHg may increase flow rate causing a deviation in accuracy of 7  Hospira and 3   Baxter IV Sets     Flow Profile    The SIGMA Spectrum Infusion pump has the following start up flow rate accuracy curve shape asso   ciated with stability through time  These graphs represent the variation in flow rate that is recorded  from the time the infusion is started to the
104. rely mount IV pumps to pole by  turning the mounting knob clockwise  To  maintain IV pole stability never exceed  210 cm  83     from floor to IV pole top   and limit bag volume at this extended  height to  lt  1 liter  1000 cc         AC Power Adaptor Protector    SIGMA Part Number  P N  45742    E Snaps on the adaptor side of AC Power Adaptor  P N 35714   E Handle on the Protector helps for easy insertion  and removal of adaptor  power supply  from  receptacle   E Protects adaptor from damage       CAUTION  Always route IV set tubing and AC Power  Adaptor cabling to prevent patient  hazard or entanglement  Identify the  individual IV set lines when multiple  pumps and routes of administration are  practiced     s4    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Double Rotating Pole Clamp Assembly    SIGMA Part Number  P N  35743    E The double rotating feature of Double Rotating  Pole Clamp enables the pump to be offset on left  or right side of the single  standard  IV pole diam   eters ranging from 0 75    to 1 25       E The clamp can also be clamped to hospital bed   side rail diameters ranging from 0 75    to 1 25           E Mount the clamp on the IV pole by rotating the  triangular knob clockwise  The cylindrical protru   sion on the triangular knob helps to rotate the  knob faster     E The pump mounted on the adaptor can be rotated  clockwise or counterclockwise in 90   increments  by pressing the lever located on the arm    E The pump can b
105. rms will utilize the drug audio alarm setting entered in the MDL  Editor when the drug is selected at the pump  Inactivity  Air in line  Air Accumulation   Upstream Occlusion  Downstream Occlusion  Slide Clamp Closed  KVO  Bag Near  Empty   See Figure 65                  General Care  Normal Saline 0 9         IN  AIR LIMIT  fo So EXCEEDED                    Pri a Upstream occlusion may exist  INACTIVITY ALARM Check for kinks and Shark for kiak aiid  Push any key to silence dosed clamps above dosed damps above  for 2 min the pump the pump  Time hr min To advance air for aspiration Aspirate air from lower  dali tivan ii from lower Y site  Y site or reprime set   u iV m  9 Press OK  then RUN Press OK  then RUN    program  sechdry                UPSTREAM DOWNSTREAM BAG NEAR  OCCLUSION OCCLUSION    Eliminate closed    clamp  kinked tube   Open clamps and or clotted filter or    tube kinks above catheter to EMPTY    pump  then restart pump   press RUN PUMP IS RUNNING   lt  30 minutes remain    En   silence   Press OK to confirm                            Figure 65  Example Alarms Messages     62 Alarms    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Silencing an Alarm    To silence the audio tone for an alarm  press the SILENCE soft key or any key on the keypad  This  silences the alarm tone for 2 minutes  If the alarm has not been cleared after 2 minutes  the alarm  tone will resume     Clearing an Alarm    To clear an alarm  follow all of the prompts and i
106. rner of the screen   amp        When the keypad is locked  you can press the REVIEW soft key to view infusion setup data  How   ever  no values can be changed and therefore navigation from value to value is not allowed when the  keypad is locked     The keypad allows certain alarm conditions to be silenced and cleared while in the Keypad Lock  mode     The code must be re entered to unlock the keypad  If the keypad is unlocked while reviewing the  setup data and the pump is not stopped  the keypad will automatically relock upon return to the run  screen     Automatically locking the keypad    In the MDL  you can set the keypad to lock automatically by activating the Auto Keypad Lock fea   ture by Care Area     Keypad will be automatically locked 60 seconds after the run key is pressed   Passcode must be entered on the keypad to unlock     Always guard the keypad lock code from unauthorized view or access  Uncontrolled access by a  patient or family member may cause injury to the patient     For more information about this feature  refer to the Care Area Configurations section in the MDL  User Manual  P N 41020      61    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       ALARMS    The Spectrum Pump will display alarms when specific conditions exist  Depending on the priority   these alarms can be an audible tone and or an alarm message is displayed on the pump screen  The  message states the reason for the alarm and contains prompts for clearing the alarm     NOTE  The following ala
107. rogram a Bolus while the pump is stopped or infusing     1     2  3   4    Press the BOLUS soft key  The bolus setup screen appears    Enter all required data and press OK after each entry    Press RUN to start bolus delivery    To cancel the Bolus during infusion  the user can press the CANCEL soft key     NOTE  At the completion of the Bolus  transition to the Primary Infusion rate is  automatic     Multi Step Programming    The Multi Step Programming Mode allows the pump to be programmed with up to 10 individual  infusion rate steps using either the Dose Error Reduction System or BASIC Programming Opera   tions  Primary infusions are eligible for use in the Multi Step Programming Mode  if selected as    Pri   mary Only Multi Step    or    Primary or Secondary    bag selection in the Drug Library     1     2  3   4    Press the ON OFF key to turn the pump on   If the prior setup needs to be erased  press YES soft key   Use the arrow keys to select the Care Area and press OK     If the drug is to be delivered using the Drug Library  select the drug as described in    Pro   gramming the Pump Using the Dose Error Reduction System    section  beginning on  page 36     If the drug is to be delivered using the BASIC mode   Type the letters BA  select BASIC and press OK     At the bag selection screen  select the primary or secondary bag  select Primary Bag and  then press the MULT STEP soft key to enter the Multi Step Programming Mode     NOTE  The Multi Step Program Mode is not 
108. sance alarms and to maintain flow rate accuracy      4  Prepare IV fluid containers and prime IV sets     E Fill drip chambers approximately halfway     E Use standard gravity IV set priming technique to purge air from sets and all Y injection  sites     E Close the roller clamp 12    below the upper Y injection site     E Allowing IV solutions to warm to room temperature before use will reduce nuisance air   in line alarms     27    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    Loading an IV Set    CAUTION  Accuracy       Do Not Allow Uncontrolled Gravity Flow    When loading a primed IV set  ensure  before pump manipulation  that  the roller clamp below the pump is in the closed position  To open the  pump door  the IV set   s slide clamp must first be closed  thus providing     set based anti free flow    protection   Do not open the slide clamp when  the door is open or during and after IV set unloading  This can cause  dangerous  uncontrolled free flow to occur  During IV container changes   always close the set   s roller clamp  When the set is in the pump and the  door is closed  the slide clamp can safely be opened  If gravity flow is to  be used  the pump door will be open or the set will be outside the pump   Verify gravity flow is maintained at the intended rate whenever the pump  door is open and when the set is outside of the pump     When the set   s slide clamp is removed from the pump   s keyhole  a fluid  bolus will occur  maximum of 0 1 mL  in the IV set if the a
109. ses the pump to drop to the KVO Rate  1 mL hr  at the com   pletion of the secondary infusion and sound an audio alarm to call the clinician back     1  If Secondary Callback is enabled as optional  per drug in the Drug Library  a dialog box  shall be displayed at the completion of programming a secondary infusion that asks if the  clinician would like to be called back at the completion of the secondary infusion   See Fig   ure 48      General Care    CeFAZolin  1 grams 50 mL    Secondary   Primary    Rate muhr  SECONDARY CALLBACK       Figure 48  Secondary Callback Dialog Box     48 Programming the Pump    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       E If YES is pressed  a    callback    icon will be displayed on the RUN screen  alternating with  the VTBI  bag  icon  during the secondary infusion to indicate that the callback feature is  active   See Figure 49      General Care General Care    CeFAZolin CeFAZolin    100 100    mL hr a ai    review   options   titrate review   options   titrate       Figure 49  Alternating Run Screens with Secondary Callback Enabled     E If NO is pressed  the    callback    icon will not be displayed and the pump will automatically  transition to the primary infusion upon completion of the secondary infusion     Master Drug Library Editor allows Secondary Callback configuration as REQUIRED  OPTIONAL  or NEVER     E If REQUIRED  the pump will not offer the clinician the Callback dialog box and the pump  will drop to th
110. set connected to a patient   Bolusing at door closing must be avoided  Before closing the door  clamp  the set below the lower Y injection site  Connect a syringe to the lower Y  injection site  close the door  open the slide clamp  collect a 0 085 mL  bolus in the syringe and unclamp the set below the Y injection site     Confirm Audio Operation    When pressing the ON key and all other keys  confirm that an audio beep is heard   If sound cannot be heard  discontinue use of the pump and return to SIGMA for  service     Perform Preventative Maintenance Annually    Pumps should be tested for proper performance annually and whenever damage  from drops  fluid intrusion and other causes is suspected  See SIGMA Spectrum  Service Manual for complete information     Follow Physicians Orders    Federal  USA  law restricts this device to sale or use by  on the order of  or under the  supervision of  a physician or other licensed health care practitioner     Accuracy    Refer to trumpet curves for flow rate accuracy as a function of short infusion  durations See    APPENDIX B   Flow Rate Accuracy      beginning on page 92     The upstream occlusion detector may not detect partially occluded tubing  Always  check to ensure the IV set   s clamp is not closed above the Spectrum Pump and  respond appropriately to all primary and secondary check flow prompts     Small bore catheters or needles may cause excessive back pressure at high flow  rates  Size the catheters according to expected fl
111. settings  or  information view    PROGRAM SECNDRY Press to set up a secondary infusion    RESET Press to restart the multi step and cyclic TPN  programs to the beginning of the program    REVIEW Press to view the setup screen without stopping    the pump        REVIEW PRIMARY REVIEW SECONDRY    Press to view values in the setup screen                 REVIEW PROGRAM Press to display the setup screen when pump is  stopped    SILENCE Press to quiet the audio alarm for 2 minutes   Additionally  any key can be pressed for  silence    TAPER DOWN Press to enable a cyclic TPN program to taper  down automatically    TITRATE Press to change the flow rate and VTBI        volume to be infused  without stopping the  pump        34    Programming the Pump    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Activating a Drug Library on a Pump with a Wireless Module    Activating a Drug Library is the process of replacing the current Drug Library or deploying a new  Drug Library  The pump will receive a new Drug Library any time the pump is on  and at the drug  library check interval specified in the Drug Library     When a new Drug Library is received  it is placed in a    queued    position in the pump  While the new  Drug Library is queued the current Drug Library remains the active Drug Library  When all infusions  are cleared and the pump is returned to the Care Area screen the queued Drug Library is automati   cally made active     While a Drug Library is queued an i
112. sible when Wireless Battery Module is installed  They appear in the upper  right corner of the pump     Initializing  The dot will circle the tower  Events are not sent to the net   work host  Red background         509    Searching for the network and host  The will toggle to the left and  a right of the tower while searching  Events will be sent to the network upon   ce     connection to the network host  Yellow background      Connected to host  Signals will radiate outward  Events are sent to the net   work host  Green background      Network disabled or Wireless battery removed  Events are not sent to the  network host  Gray background      Network module error  Events are not sent to the network host  inverting  Red and White background      A new Drug Library has been received and is ready for activation  This  DIL icon can appear within any of the icons listed above     The figure below shows the key lock and power icon  upper left  and the network connection wire   less icon  upper right      Alert Br  i    Setup and Run  screens             Figure 72  Icon Displays     113    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       General Icons    The following icons are displayed on various screens in the Spectrum     8 The    keypad lock    icon is shown in the upper left corner  above the power icon  of the  display whenever the lock code has been entered to enable the keypad lock feature     This icon shall be displayed next to any configuration item in the options menu  Us
113. standby period is set to infinite  the time value in the display will be  replaced with a dashed line        Figure 64  IN STANDY Popup Message     3  While in standby  press RUN at any time to begin the infusion  Pressing any other key or  opening the pump door cancels standby mode     4  After pressing RUN  confirm check flow     NOTE  To place a pump in standby after an infusion has started  Press STOP   REVIEW soft key  followed by the HOLD soft key     Pump Operation       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Operating the Keypad Lock    The keypad can be locked in two ways     E Manually   by entering the keypad lock code   E Automatically   by activating the Auto Keypad Lock feature in the Drug Library     CAUTION  Use Keypad Lock to Avoid Tampering     Manually locking the keypad  To lock the keypad  enter the code 429     K        E        Y         NOTE  429 is the default keypad lock code  Refer to the Library Configurations section in the  MDL User Manual  P N 41020  to change the keypad lock code  Keypad lock code is  set hospital wide in the Drug Library and may be 1 to 4 digits  1 9 only  zero can not be  used      This code is entered when the pump is in the run mode to prevent unauthorized activation of specific  key entries  A popup message appears briefly indicating the keypad has been locked  If locked  press   ing any key will also result in this popup message being displayed  The Key lock icon is shown on the    top left co
114. the upper left corner of the pump display     Battery is low or very low  red battery   Battery is 25  charged  Battery is 50  charged  Battery is 75  charged    Battery is 100  charged    SARL    Battery is installed and the AC adaptor is  connected  Alternates with one of the battery  levels above  on pumps with Wireless Battery  Module     Battery is depleted or missing  red battery     AC adaptor is connected with no battery  installed  Alternates with the battery missing  icon above     l A    111    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    Sleep Mode Power Icons    Battery Charging    Charge Complete       Install  Battery       112       The AC adaptor is connected and the Wireless  Battery Module is being charged  Battery  segments  bars  indicate battery charge level    black battery  white background     Standard Battery is being charged   black battery  white background     Wireless Battery Module is fully charged   white battery  green background     Battery Error  An error code number may also be  displayed  Refer to the Service Manual for a  description of the error code   red battery     AC power is supplied and battery pack is not  installed   black battery     Initial pump screen when AC power is supplied  and the pump is powered off  Battery charger is  determining the current status of the installed  battery   black battery     APPENDIX G   Icons    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Wireless Icons    These icons are only vi
115. to reselect  Note that the confir   mation dialog box appears only when you select from a list of concentrations or if you are  entering a concentration manually to a drug that has been assigned a    variable    concentra   tion in the Drug Library     37    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4       Use the arrow buttons to indicate whether you are setting up the primary or secondary bag  and press OK   See Figure 24      DOBUTamine    Primary Bags      Using    V  select  Primary or Secondary  Bag and press OK          Figure 24  Bag Selection Screen     NOTE  The bag selection prompt does not appear if the selected drug has been  specifically assigned in the Drug Library as     e Primary no secondary  e Secondary only  e Primary only multi step    Enter all required values on the Setup Screen   See Figure 25      Review the parameters of the drug as displayed on the programmed Setup Screen   See Fig   ure 26            777 ICU  DOBUTamine  500mg   250mL 500mg   250mL  Primary Bag Primary Bag  Weight kg Weight kg  Dose mcg kg min Dose mcg kg min  Rate mL hr Rate mL hr  VTBI mL VTBI mL  Time hr min Time hr min  Volume given mt Volume given mt  clear clear  program program A  Figure 25  Primary Setup Screen  Figure 26  Programmed Setup Screen     Programming the Pump    Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       NOTE  If Weight Confirmation is enabled  set up in the Drug Library  the pump will require  that the patient weight parameter is re entered into the pum
116. ua 13   Battery Compatibility         0 0    eee 14   Setting Up the PUMP 61s bscae2s oe 0eeetee ce Seeders ee eeeeerstias kk 15  Unpack the Pump               00 cee eee 15  AC Power Adaptor              0 000 eee eens 16   Cleaning the Power Adaptor           0 0 0 c eee 16  Connecting the Power Adaptor         0 0 00 teas 16  Removing the Power Adaptor         0 0    0 0 eee 17  Charging the Battery    2i2 ncareeradoend redata auan na paG veaad ae 17  Configuring User Options      n    ana eee eee en eaw ee Rede Bek HORS eae eS 18  User OpllOns   3s cesea rads bamacce edad aha PERRY Pet Se aa dae edes eRe 18   Operational Overview 4s  iiaecdseneceee ee erste edendeeeee ee eek ee 21  Starting a New Infusion Using the Dose Error Reduction System  DERS         24  Starting a New Infusion using the BASIC Mode                0000 eee 25  Secondary  N  USIONS sa vaco  4 iae ean a a a e a i deseo E a a ea a AE E eed 26   Preparing the Pump and IV Sets             0000 ee eee eee eee 27  Loading an IV Sel aeeiiaii a a iat e e a i a eaa ia ia E E T ana sab aeReee ee 28  Unloading an IV Sel wid beac Sark SS Seed AEWA repne ED E a a 30  Preparing the Pump for a Secondary Infusion        nananana aana 30   Programming the Pump  lt  2 26460s056s6deentesosu dee sdeteeskekes 31  Infusion Programming Modes       2 0    6c e ee ee ees 32  Keys Used to Program and Operate the Pump                   220200055 33  Activating a Drug Library on a Pump with a Wireless Module                  35 
117. ump  Rigid  unvented containers used with unvented sets or vented sets with vent  closed  will cause upstream occlusions that may not be detected by the  infusion pump    5  Closed ball valve operation may not be detected by the pump     6  Rigid polyethylene lined tubing  often used in nitroglycerine sets  may  produce as much as 10 PSI downstream occlusion pressure above the  lower limit of the pump specification     7  Some sets contain two or more slide clamps  Only the slide clamp on  the pumping section or on the section with the main roller clamp  should be used for pumping operation and slide clamp detection   Other slide clamps associated with the set need to be observed and  controlled by the user     8  Blood sets with both clamps closed above the blood filter will cause  upstream occlusions conditions that may not be detected by the pump     9  Sets containing manifolds may produce longer times to detection of  downstream occlusion     10 When using the compatible  non DEHP IV administration sets in  Spectrum pumps  the following performance limitations must be  observed     10 1 Flow rate accuracy will range  10  from the expected  volume  when evaluated for over a one hour period  and not  the  5  specified in Spectrum Operator Manuals for Baxter     S    type DEHP IV sets     10 2 Flow rate range and IV set usage duration for Baxter non   DEHP IV administration sets is limited to     77    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D    E10   125 mL hr with IV tubing 
118. use of not greater than  36 hours  126     250 mL hr with IV tubing use of not greater than  4 hours  10 3 The Baxter non DEHP administration sets should not be used  with the SIGMA Spectrum Pump for medications and  therapies requiring infusion flow rates and durations outside  of ranges specified above   10 4 Healthcare professionals should evaluate medications   prescribed therapies and patient populations prior to utilizing  the Spectrum Infusion System with non DEHP IV tubing     See the Specification Section for Downstream Occlusion times and bolus  release information     WARNING  Use the Specified Manufacturer   s IV Set Type  This label is located on the top of the pump and indicates the specific    type of IV tubing that the pump has been calibrated for  The use of other  manufacturer   s brands or type tubing could produce pump inaccuracies  that could be unsafe for patients     73 Compatible IV Sets       Pump Operating Software v6 05  For Use With MDL Editor v6 2 4       Compatible Hospira IV Sets    The following is a partial listing of the Hospira IV sets compatible with the SIGMA Spectrum Pumps  that have been calibrated for use with Hospira nominal size 0 100  I D  Series IV set tubing  Please  consult DOC 11181 for a full listing of compatible sets     Sets must include a Green Slide Clamp or a Yellow Keyed Slide Clamp on the section of the set to be  placed into the Spectrum Pump     Es   cS    No  Brief Description   Primary Set Macro  15 Drops mL    11309
119. valves will cause upstream  occlusions that may not be detected by the infusion pump  Rigid  unvented containers used with unvented sets or vented sets with vent  closed  will cause upstream occlusions that may not be detected by the  infusion pump    5  Yellow Key Slide Clamp sets are only compatible with Spectrum  software versions 4 02 06 or higher  Keyed for correct direction of  flow     6  Sets having a length that is greater than 48 inches from the exit of the  pump to the patient connection end may have an increased  downstream occlusion pressure  time to occlusion and bolus at  occlusion release  For rates of less than 100 mL hr  the pump should be  set to the LOW downstream pressure setting     7  Some sets contain two or more slide clamps  Only the slide clamp on  the pumping section or on the section with the main roller clamp  should be used for pumping operation and slide clamp detection   Other slide clamps associated with the set need to be observed and  controlled by the user     81    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       8  This set is configured with a roller clamp above the set slide clamp   When loading it into the Spectrum Pump ensure proper set orientation  with slide clamp located above the pump     9  Blood sets with both clamps closed above the blood filter will cause  upstream occlusions conditions that may not be detected by the pump     See the Specification Section for Downstream Occlusion times and  bolus release information     Use the S
120. ve   110     2C6931s CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  4 ea  with 3 Port Manifold  amp  4 Way Stopcock Extension    Set  luer lock adapter  backcheck valve2  7 9 130       2C8515s CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  1 ea  with male luer lock  backcheck valve2  106     2C8519s CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  2 ea  with male luer lock  backcheck valve2  112     2C8537s CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  3 ea  with male luer lock  backcheck valve     110       73    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4    Revision D    74    2C8541s    3C0062s    3C0134s       CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  3 ea  with luer lock adapter  DUO VENT spike  back   check valve  7  105       CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Interlink Y Site  4 ea  with 4 way large bore stopcock extension set   backckeck valve    7 123       CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  3 ea  with 4 way large bore stopcock extension set   backcheck valve  7    120       Primary Set Minidrip  60 drops mL     2C6402s    2C6424s    2C8402s    2C6520s    2C6546s    2C8546s    2C8548s    Solution Set  Interlink Y Site  1 ea  with luer lock adapter  lever lock cannula     76      Solution Set  Interlink Y Site  2 ea  with luer lock adapter     93     Solution Set  Clearlink Y Site  1 ea  with male luer lock   76      CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Interlink Y Site  2 ea  with luer lock adapter  backcheck valvet  gt  89     CONTINU FLO Solution Set  Interlink Y Site  3 ea  with luer lock adapter  bac
121. vel  the message changes to Battery Depleted    See Figure 69         BATTERY  DEPLETED    PUMP  WILL  NOT RUN    Change battery or plug in  AC cord and restart pump             Figure 69  Battery Depleted Alarm     The pump will stop running  If the pump is not plugged in within 3 minutes  the pump will shut itself  off     Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4    Revision D       CLEANING AND STORAGE    70    The SIGMA Spectrum should be cleaned and disinfected for each patient use according to facility  protocol     CAUTION  Do Not Improperly Clean Pumps      During cleaning  do not allow fluid to seep inside pump  especially through  front panel door latch holes or back case speaker holes  or severe damage may  occur  Wipe on minimal amounts of cleaning fluids  never spray them  Use only  SIGMA specified compatible cleaning fluids  Do not autoclave or ETO sterilize  pumps      Always wear gloves when cleaning a pump      Alcohols are flammable and should not be used for Battery cleaning disinfection      Alcohols should only be used in well ventilated spaces      When cleaning the battery pack  care should be taken to prevent shorting of the  pack   s exposed terminals     Compatible Cleaners    For a complete list of compatible cleaning materials refer to DOC 11318 on the SIGMA website   www sigmapumps com      10  solution of Clorox   Bleach and water   Up to 90  Isopropyl alcohol   Caltech   Industries  Dispatch     Steris   TBQ  and Steris Germicidal Surface Wipes  Product Number
122. y normal operation  If abnormal performance is observed  additional measures may be necessary   such as reorienting or relocating the Spectrum     4 Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz  field strength should be less than 3 V m              107    Manual 41018   6 05 6 2 4  Revision D       Immunity     Separation Distances       Recommended separation distance between    portable and mobile RF communications equipment and the Spectrum       power of the communications equipment     The SIGMA Model Spectrum is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which the RD dis   turbances are controlled  The customer or user of the Spectrum can help prevent electromagnetic inter   ference by maintaining a minimum distance between the portable and mobile RF communications  equipment  transmitters  and the Spectrum as recommended below  according to the maximum output                         Rated maximum Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter  output power of m  transmitter  WwW 150 kHz to 80 MHz   150 kHz to 80 MHz   80 MHz to 800 MHz   800 MHz to 2 5 GHz  outside ISM in ISM bands  bands  d   2 3  P  d   1 2  P d   1 2  P d   1 2  P  0 01 0 12 0 12 0 12  23  0 1 0 38 0 38 0 38 13  1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3  10 3 8 3 8 3 8 7 3  100 12 12 12 23                   For transmitters rated at maximum output power not listed above  the recommended separation distance  din meters  m  can be determined using the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitte
    
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