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        Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes
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1.    Agilent Cary   600 Series FTIR  Spectrometers and  Microscopes    User s Guide       Ete Agilent Technologies    Notices       Agilent Technologies  Inc  2008   2010 2013    No part of this manual may be  reproduced in any form or by any  means  including electronic storage  and retrieval or translation into a  foreign language  without prior  agreement and written consent from  Agilent Technologies  Inc  as governed  by United States and international  copyright laws     Manual Part Number  8510246800    Edition  Tenth edition  May 2013  Printed in Malaysia    Agilent Technologies  Inc     Warranty    The material contained in this  document is provided    as is     and is  subject to being changed  without  notice  in future editions  Further  to  the maximum extent permitted by  applicable law  Agilent disclaims all  warranties  either express or implied   with regard to this manual and any  information contained herein   including but not limited to the  implied warranties of merchantability  and fitness for a particular purpose   Agilent shall not be liable for errors  or for incidental or consequential  damages in connection with the  furnishing  use  or performance of  this document or of any information  contained herein  Should Agilent and  the user have a separate written  agreement with warranty terms  covering the material in this  document that conflict with these  terms  the warranty terms in the  separate agreement shall control     Technology Licenses    Th
2.    Operation    KP    o  e e  7 0   r       e  4  Operation             amp     Lights 36      j      Turning on the system and filling the Dewar 36  gs Performing a collect 40     Turning off the system 42    For additional hardware information  see the Resolutions Pro Help  If  you have purchased the spectrometer only  skip all instructions  related to the microscope  If you have purchased an Agilent Cary 620  FTIR microscope  see the User   s Guide supplied with that instrument   To access the Resolutions Pro Help    1 Start the Resolutions Pro software    2 Press F1 on the keyboard to display the Help    3 Click the Contents tab if necessary   4    Click the plus     icon next to    About Your FTIR Systems    to  expand it     5 Click the plus     icon next to    Agilent 600 Series FTIR    to expand  it for hardware information on your spectrometer or click the  plus     icon next to    610 IR    for hardware information on your  Agilent Cary 610 IR microscope     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 35    Operation    Lights    There are two LEDs on the front of the spectrometer in the lower left  corner  The following table summarizes the LED behavior     Table 3  LED descriptions    Position Condition Comment    Top     Power Scan Flashing yellow The spectrometer is initializing     Solid yellow The spectrometer has not correctly  initialized and needs attention   Solid green The spectrometer has initialized and is  ready   Flashing g
3.   Room temperature DLaTGS None   Cooled DLaTGS Peltier  Far infrared DLaTGS None   Si None   PbSe None   InGaAs None    Installation requirements    Before receiving your Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR instrument  you  will have been given a Site Preparation Guide  which describes the  environmental and operating requirements of the Cary 600 Series  FTIR system  You must prepare your laboratory according to these  instructions before the Cary 600 Series FTIR can be installed  You  should keep the Site Preparation Guide for future reference  If you  have misplaced your copy  you can obtain a replacement from your  local Agilent office     Training    The software provided with your Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR  spectrometer and microscope includes extensive Help     If Agilent installs the instrument s   the Agilent representative will  demonstrate the basic operating procedures while conducting the  installation performance tests during the installation procedure  The  Agilent representative  however  is not necessarily experienced in  complex analytical routines and is not authorized to conduct  extensive training     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 25    Introduction    To ensure that your operators benefit the most from witnessing the  installation performance tests  operator training should be completed  before your equipment is installed  It is strongly recommended that  you take advantage of the special training courses that are con
4.   coupled radio  frequency energy which is necessary for the internal  functioning of the equipment itself     Class A equipment is equipment suitable for use in all  establishments other than domestic and those directly connected to a  low voltage power supply network which supplies buildings used for  domestic purposes     This device complies with the requirements of CISPR11  Group 1   Class A as radiation professional equipment  Therefore  there may be  potential difficulties in ensuring electromagnetic compatibility in  other environments  due to conducted as well as radiated  disturbances     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Safety Practices and Hazards    Operation is subject to the following two conditions    1 This device may not cause harmful interference    2 This device must accept any interference received  including  interference that may cause undesired operation     If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or  television reception  which can be determined by turning the  equipment off and on  the user is encouraged to try one or more of  the following measures     1 Relocate the radio or antenna   2 Move the device away from the radio or television     3 Plug the device into a different electrical outlet  so that the device  and the radio or television are on separate electrical circuits     Make sure that all peripheral devices are also certified     Make sure that appropriate cables are used to conn
5.   operating procedure  practice  or the  like that  if not correctly performed or  adhered to  could result in personal  injury or death  Do not proceed  beyond a WARNING notice until the  indicated conditions are fully  understood and met     2 Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Contents    Contents   1  Safety Practices and Hazards 7  General 9  Ultraviolet radiation 8  Cryogenic cooling 8  Compressed gas cylinders 9   Storage 10   Electrical hazards 10   Laser safety 11  Labeling 12   Laser aperture locations 14   Other precautions 14  Warning and caution messages 15  Information symbols 16   Color coding 17   CE compliance 18  Electromagnetic compatibility 18  EN55011 CISPR11 18   ICES NMB 001 19   2  Introduction 21  Specifications 21  Environmental 22   Fuses 22    Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 3    Contents    Purge gas  Laser  Liquid nitrogen    Installation requirements  Training    Documentation    Conventions    3  Unpacking and Installation  Unpacking  Installing the software    Spectrometer and microscope connections  Spectrometer  Microscope  Connecting the motorized stage cables    Programming accessories for hardware recognition    4  Operation  Lights    Turning on the system and filling the Dewar  Spectrometer  Microscope    Performing a collect  Spectrometer  Microscope  Accessing the Help    Turning off the system    23  23  24    25  25    26  26    27  27  28    28  28  31 
6.  32    34    35  36    36  36  38    40  40  40  41    42    Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Contents    5  Maintenance 43  Routine 46  Cleaning 46  Spare parts 46   6  Troubleshooting 47    Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 5    Contents    This page ts intentionally left blank     6 Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Safety Practices and Hazards    e    o  o   o       0      e  1  Safety Practices and Hazards  0o      amp         General 8       z j 5 Ultraviolet radiation 8    Cryogenic cooling 8    Compressed gas cylinders 9  Electrical hazards 10   Laser safety 11   Other precautions 14   Warning and caution messages 15   Information symbols 16   Color coding 17   CE compliance 18   Electromagnetic compatibility 18    Your Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR spectrometers  microscopes and  accessories have been carefully designed so that when used properly  you have an accurate  fast  flexible and safe analytical system  Unless  specified otherwise  this manual covers the Agilent Cary 660  670   680 Spectrometers and the Agilent Cary 610 FTIR Microscope     If you have purchased an Agilent Cary 620 FTIR microscope  see the  Agilent Cary 620 FTIR Microscope User   s Guide     If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the  manufacturer  the protection provided by the equipment may be  impaired     Information about safety practices appears throughou
7.  4 Load a sample    5 Runa collect     For instructions on how to access the Help  which contains  information for each of these steps  see Page 41     Microscope    The basic steps to perform a collect using the microscope are   1 Prepare the microscope    2 Place the sample on the stage    3 Focus and select the analytical area    4 Collect data     For instructions on how to access the Help  which contains  information for each of these steps  see Page 41     The shutter should always be in the open position when using the microscope     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Operation    To open or close the microscope shutter   1 Look directly at the front of the microscope     2 Gently pull the black handle between the right side of the  microscope and spectrometer towards you        Figure 15  Side view of closed shutter and handle    3 To close the shutter  gently push the black lever away from you     Accessing the Help    To access the Resolutions Pro Help    Start the Resolutions Pro software    Press F1 on the keyboard to display the Help    Click the Contents tab if necessary    Click the plus     icon next to    Software    to expand it     Click the plus     icon next to    Software How To    to expand it     a oi A Ww N      For collect information  highlight    Perform a Collect    and click  the links for the required information or highlight    Collecting  Microscope Data    or    Microscope Mapping Data    for informatio
8.  an upright  vertical position  Before  transport  remove regulators and install cylinder cap     Store cylinders in a well ventilated area away from heat  direct  sunshine  freezing temperatures  and ignition sources     Clearly mark cylinders so there is no doubt as to their contents   Use only approved regulators and connections     Use only connector tubing that is chromatographically clean and  has a pressure rating significantly greater than the highest outlet  pressure from the regulator     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 9    Safety Practices and Hazards    10    Storage    Cylinders containing gas under pressure should be firmly secured to  a rigid structure  and the storage area must be adequately ventilated     Never locate gas cylinders near a source of ignition  or in a position  that is subject to direct heat  Gas storage cylinders often incorporate  a pressure release device which will discharge the gas ata  predetermined temperature  usually around 52   C  125   F      If gases are to be plumbed from a remote storage area to the  instrument site  ensure that the local outlets are fitted with stop  valves  pressure gauges and suitable regulators which are easily  accessible to the instrument operator  The gas outlets must be  provided within 1 5 meters  5 feet  of the instrument  Bottled  nitrogen should not be used for purged systems as the rate of  consumption  about one bottle per day  makes it impractical     Electri
9. 215004 or equivalent   Agilent Cary 610 FTIR microscope  typical  1FS1  72 0 AH 250 V  IEC601272 1 Sheet 5  5 x 20 mm     Littelfuse 0215020 or equivalent    22 Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Introduction    Purge gas    Purge gas must be water free air  dried to dew point of  70   C  or dry  nitrogen  In this manual  the term    purge gas    refers to dry nitrogen  or dry air     Purge can be supplied to the sample compartment  instrument    enclosure and microscope in any combination     Conversion factors  L min   cfm x 0 0353  cfm   L min x 28 3    Flow rate for purge  10 L min  20 ft  hr  maximum  you must have a  flow meter to monitor the flow of the purge gas     A regulator is required if the source pressure is greater than 60 psi   420 kPa      Tubing should be clean and free of any dust and debris  Do not use  tubing treated with talcum powder   Laser    Specifications for the laser light that is accessible during operation  are     e Maximum accessible power   lt  600 uW  e Pulse duration  Continuous  e Wavelength  632 8 nm    e Maximum beam divergence  Cone of angle 15 degrees or less  coming to a focus in the center of the sample compartment and  diverging thereafter     Specifications for the embedded laser in the spectrometer are   e Maximum accessible power   lt  1 mW   e Pulse duration  Continuous   e Wavelength  632 8 nm    e Maximum beam divergence  1 3 milliradians    Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers an
10. Laser safety warning located on top of internal compartment cover    Near apertures    The following image shows the laser safety warning located near all  apertures on both the Agilent Cary 600 FTIR Series instruments and  microscopes        Figure 3  Laser safety warning located near apertures    Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 13    Safety Practices and Hazards    Laser aperture locations      WARNING Laser Hazard    Avoid exposure     laser light may be emitted from this aperture  The laser  light could cause retinal  eye  damage if prolonged direct viewing occurs   This is a Class 2 laser product  It is not powerful enough to harm your skin  should your hand intercept it    The optical design of the 600 Series spectrometer and the 610 FTIR  microscope normally precludes this  Always wear appropriate safety  equipment and clothing     Aperture located directly   on the opposite side of the   microscope from the laser OEF  signal input from the  spectrometer              Laser signal input from  the spectrometer    Figure 4  Laser aperture locations on the spectrometer  indicated by the circles  on the image  and microscope    Other precautions    Infrared sources operate at high temperatures  which may burn you   Before replacing a source element that has been lit  switch off the  instrument and ensure that the source has adequately cooled     14 Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Safety Pract
11. Resolutions Pro  software for you during the installation process  it may become  necessary to re install it if the computer is replaced     The Agilent Resolutions Pro software installation disks will install all  files required to run the software     See the Agilent Resolutions Pro Software Installation Manual for  instructions on how to install and register your software     Spectrometer and microscope connections    While your Agilent representative will install the spectrometer and  microscope for you during the installation process  it may become  necessary to reconnect cables if you move the instruments     Spectrometer    Power is connected to the instrument and purge line  if used  at the  rear of the instrument     28 Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Unpacking and Installation    To connect the power and purge lines to the spectrometer     1 Make sure the power switch on the rear of the spectrometer is in  the off  0  position        Figure 5  Power switch and socket on the rear of the spectrometer    2 Connect the power cord to the rear of the spectrometer     3 Connect the other end of the power cable to the electrical power  outlet     4 Ifyou have a purged spectrometer  or you wish to purge the  sample compartment   connect the gas purge line to the fitting on  the rear of the spectrometer           Figure 6  Purge fittings on the rear of the spectrometer    CAUTION Use only dry air or dry nitrogen to purge the spectrom
12. cal hazards    The Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR spectrometers  microscopes and  some accessories contain electrical circuits  devices  and components  operating at dangerous voltages  Contact with these circuits  devices  and components can cause death  serious injury  or painful electrical  shock     Good grounding earthing is essential to avoid a potentially serious  electric shock hazard  Ensure that there is an integral ground  connection between the metal base of the instrument and accessories  and the 3 pin earth grounded receptacle  Consult the manuals or  product labels supplied with your computer  monitor and printer for  the relevant grounding requirements     The above model is Equipment Class       Application of the wrong supply voltage can create a fire hazard and  a potentially serious shock hazard  and could seriously damage the  Cary 600 Series FTIR system  accessories and any attached ancillary  equipment  The Cary 600 Series FTIR instruments have a universal  power supply that adapts to the supply voltage  However  care must  be taken to ensure that the correct voltage is used     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Safety Practices and Hazards    Consult the manuals supplied with your computer  monitor and  printer for their specific voltage requirements     Replace blown fuses with fuses of the size and rating as stipulated in  the text adjacent to the fuse holder or in the manuals where listed     Do NOT use power c
13. cifications  proper operation  and  compliance with FDA and CE standards for light emitting products     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 11    Safety Practices and Hazards    Labeling    Laser safety labels are located on the rear of the Agilent Cary 600  Series FTIR spectrometer and underneath the top cover     f   DA        pias a EE   i  f le      KS   foe   Sara    1 1 nms   J    l    F    C     MADE IN AUSTRALLA 8  pm N10149  Ee     ChMPFLIED Bild Pi cra ee i        LECHFT POE GWA is PUASA TS  c u   LAJIA Whig ag bi AE Ji    ME187904       AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES       TAS  Detector            Purge Air Bearing     165 420kPa      24 G0psi  210 415kPa  30 60psi   9 I min 0 3ft    min  i 10 l min  0 4Ft  min           Figure 1  Laser safety label locations on the rear of the Agilent Cary 600 Series  FTIR spectrometer    The laser safety warning just above the Purge and Air Bearing  connections states    Laser radiation  Do not stare into beam  Class 2  laser product   IEC 60825 1 2007   Max  output  1 mW 600 700 nm  If  the spectrometer is purchased where a local language is supported   the localized warning will be present next to  or near  the English  version     Under top cover    The following image shows the laser safety warning located on the  top of  and underneath  the interferometer compartment cover     12 Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Safety Practices and Hazards       Figure 2  
14. d Microscopes User s Guide 23    Introduction       24    Laser Hazard   The laser light could cause retinal  eye  damage if prolonged direct viewing  occurs  This is a Class 2 laser product  It is not powerful enough to harm your  skin should your hand intercept it     The optical design of the 610 FTIR microscope normally precludes this  You  are never required to remove the protective housing of the 610 FTIR  microscope  Always wear appropriate safety equipment and clothing     Liquid nitrogen    Extreme Cold Hazard  Liquid nitrogen is very cold and can cause damage to the human body  Use  appropriate protective equipment when handling liquid nitrogen     If you are using the MCT or InSb detector you will need a supply of  liquid nitrogen to cool it  It takes about 500 milliliters  16 ounces  of  liquid nitrogen for the initial fill to bring the Dewar to an equilibrium  temperature  It will take about 20 minutes to reach equilibrium  Then  add an additional 200 milliliters  7 ounces  of liquid nitrogen to top  off the Dewar  See Page 36  for more information on filling the  spectrometer Dewar and Page 38 for more information on filling the  microscope Dewar     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Introduction    Table 2  Cooling methods for available detectors    Detector Cooling method  High sensitivity MCT Liquid nitrogen  Linearized high sensitivity MCT Liquid nitrogen  Linearized broadband MCT Liquid nitrogen  InSb Liquid nitrogen
15. ducted  at various locations by the Agilent customer support and sales  organization  In some areas  it may be possible to arrange for  operator training to be carried out after the installation  using your  own instrument  To investigate this possibility  contact your local  Agilent sales and service office     Documentation    26    This User   s Guide provides basic instructions for installing  operating  and maintaining your Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR spectrometers  and microscopes  Where procedures differ for the various instrument  models they will be clearly identified     Further information and instruction for the Resolutions Pro  software  analysis methodology  operating procedures and various  accessories is provided in the Help and electronic manuals loaded  onto your computer hard drive during software installation     Conventions    The following conventions have been used in procedures throughout  the documentation     e Bolded items indicate an action  For example     click OK    and     From the Edit menu  choose Copy        e ALL CAPITALS indicate keyboard commands  For example      press ENTER    and    press SHIFT F8        Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Unpacking and Installation    KP    o  e e               e    3  Unpacking and Installation  Oe            amp     Unpacking 21          r     Installing the software 28  gs Spectrometer and microscope connections 28  Programming accessories for hardware recogn
16. e hardware and or software  described in this document are  furnished under a license and may be  used or copied only in accordance  with the terms of such license     Restricted Rights Legend    If software is for use in the  performance of a U S  Government  prime contract or subcontract   Software is delivered and licensed as     Commercial computer software    as  defined in DFAR 252 227 7014  June  1995   or as a    commercial item    as  defined in FAR 2 101 a  or as     Restricted computer software    as  defined in FAR 52 227 19  June 1987   or any equivalent agency regulation or    contract clause  Use  duplication or  disclosure of Software is subject to  Agilent Technologies    standard  commercial license terms  and non   DOD Departments and Agencies of the  U S  Government will receive no  greater than Restricted Rights as  defined in FAR 52 227 19 c  1 2   June  1987   U S  Government users will  receive no greater than Limited Rights  as defined in FAR 52 227 14  June  1987  or DFAR 252 227 7015  b  2    November 1995   as applicable in any  technical data     Safety Notices    A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard   It calls attention to an operating  procedure  practice  or the like that  if  not correctly performed or adhered to   could result in damage to the product  or loss of important data  Do not  proceed beyond a CAUTION notice  until the indicated conditions are fully  understood and met        A WARNING notice denotes a  hazard  It calls attention to an
17. ect the device  to peripheral equipment     6 Consult your equipment dealer  Agilent Technologies  or an  experienced technician for assistance     7 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Agilent  Technologies could void the user   s authority to operate the  equipment     ICES NMB 001  This ISM device complies with Canadian ICES  001     Cet appareil ISM est conforme a la norme NMB 001 du Canada     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 19    Safety Practices and Hazards    This page ts intentionally left blank     20 Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Introduction    g      a        e e             e  2  Introduction     a                amp     Specifications 21   e   j     Installation requirements 25  gs Training 25  Documentation 26    This manual contains the information required to successfully get  started using Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR spectrometers and  microscopes  Where mentioned  the specifications between  spectrometer and microscope differ  All other specifications are for  both  Unless specified otherwise  this manual covers the Agilent Cary  660  670  680 Spectrometers and the Agilent Cary 610 Microscopes     If you have purchased the spectrometer only  skip all instructions  related to the microscope  If you have purchased an Agilent Cary 620  FTIR microscope  see the Agilent Cary 620 FTIR Microscope User   s  Guide     Specifications    Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR s
18. eter and or microscope     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 29    Unpacking and Installation    Spectrometer penthouse connections    The penthouse connectors include connectors for external  accessories  external detectors  and the data system  via USB   Do  not open the penthouse    there are no user serviceable parts inside   To access the connectors  lift the spectrometer cover        Figure 7  Spectrometer penthouse connections    1 EXT DET 1   Used to connect an 2 EXT DET 2   Used to connect 3 Analog Expansion   Provides    external detector an external detector alternate signal paths and  controls  4 FPA TRS   Used to connect either 5 USB 2 0   Data system 6 Accessory   Used to connect  an FPA detector or TRS accessory connector to PC an additional accessory  7 TRIG OUT   Located under the EXT 8 USER1IN Usedtoreceivea 9 SIGNAL OUT   Used to senda  DET 1 connector  but obscured in signal from an external device signal to an external device    this image  Used to trigger to an  external device    10 USER 5 IN   Used to receive a 11 Beam splitter access cover 12 Metal cover for cable routing  signal from an external device for  second ADC  if fitted     13 Sample compartment connectors   not shown     30 Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Unpacking and Installation    Microscope    Power to the instrument and purge line  if used  is connected at the  rear of the instrument     To connect the po
19. ices and Hazards    Do not block the ventilation grills on the instrument and accessories   Consult the manuals supplied with your computer  monitor and  printer for their specific ventilation requirements     Use of the Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR system and accessories may  involve materials  solvents and solutions which are flammable   corrosive  toxic or otherwise hazardous     Careless  improper  or unskilled use of such materials  solvents and  solutions can create explosion hazards  fire hazards  toxicity and  other hazards which can result in death  serious personal injury  and  damage to equipment and property     Always ensure that laboratory safety practices governing the use   handling and disposal of such materials are strictly observed  These  safety practices should include the wearing of appropriate safety  clothing and safety glasses     Use only spare parts from Agilent with your instrument     Warning and caution messages    Carefully read all warnings and cautions and observe them at all  times     A Warning message is used in the text when failure to observe  instructions or precautions could result in death or injury  Warnings  have the following format     Hazard Type  Nature of the hazard  information on how to avoid the hazard  and possible  consequences if you don t        The triangular symbols that appear in conjunction with warnings are  outlined in the next section     A Caution message is used when failure to observe instructions could  result 
20. in damage to equipment  Agilent supplied and or other  associated equipment   Cautions have the following format     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 15    Safety Practices and Hazards    CAUTION Caution information appears here     Information symbols    The following triangular symbols appear in conjunction with  warnings on the spectrometer and associated documentation  The    hazard they depict is shown below each symbol      gt           Electrical shock Extreme cold Eye hazard  Heavy weight Heavy weight Hot surface   danger to feet   danger to hands        Laser hazard    The following symbol may be used on warning labels attached to the  instrument  When you see this symbol  refer to the relevant operation  or service manual for the correct procedure referred to by that  warning label        16 Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Safety Practices and Hazards    The following symbols also appear on the instrument or in the    documentation     Mains power on  0 Mains power off   F fuse  oN Single phase alternating current    Direct current    When attached to the rear of the instrument  indicates that the  product complies with the requirements of one or more EU    directives     SP    When attached to the rear of the product  indicates that the product  Cn    us has been certified  evaluated  to CSA 61010 1 and UL 61010 1     Color coding    The various indicator lights appearing on Agilent i
21. ition 34  Unpacking    As soon as the shipment arrives     1 Locate the shipping list documentation and check that you have  received all of the items listed     If any of the listed items are missing  stop immediately and call Agilent customer  service     2 Carefully check the exterior of the shipping containers for any  external damage   Stains on the containers may indicate  exposure to water         CAUTION Do not open the shipping containers unless otherwise instructed by your Agilent  representative     3 Ifthe shipping container s  appear to be damaged  water  damage  crushed package  and so on   contact Agilent and the  carrier within five days  Do not accept packages with obvious  puncture damage  All other damage should be noted on the  shipping document and signed by the delivery agent     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 27    Unpacking and Installation    4 Ifyou are sure that all boxes have been delivered and appear to  be undamaged  place them where their contents can come to  room temperature     CAUTION Do not unpack any additional boxes or packages or the spectrometer or  microscope unless otherwise instructed by your Agilent representative  Your    Agilent representative will complete the unpacking and installation of your  Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR spectrometers and microscopes  If incorrectly  unpacked  equipment may become damaged     Installing the software    While your Agilent representative will install the 
22. n  on using the microscope to collect data     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 41    Operation    Turning off the system    42    Unless the system will be idle for some time or will be moved  we  recommend that the spectrometer not be turned off  The computer  and peripherals can be turned off if desired     Agilent recommends that you disable the screen saver because it may interfere    with long data collections  If you want to have a dark screen during long periods  of disuse  it is better to turn off the monitor     To shut down the computer module of the system   1 Exit Resolutions Pro and close all other applications     2 Choose Shut down from the Start menu     Using the computer s power switch to quit Windows may cause data to be lost   Always use the procedure advised by Microsoft     If necessary  turn off the spectrometer or microscope power switch     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Maintenance    KP    o  e e       0     e  5  Maintenance  Oe            amp     Routine 46  r j       Cleaning 46  i Spare parts 46    This chapter includes information on how to access the Agilent Cary  600 FTIR spectrometers and microscopes maintenance procedures  that may be carried out by an operator  Any maintenance procedures  not specifically mentioned should be carried out only by Agilent   trained  Agilent qualified or Agilent authorized representatives     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectr
23. nstruments and  associated accessories are color coded to represent the status of the  instrument or accessory     e A green light indicates the instrument is in normal or standby  mode     e A yellow light indicates that the instrument needs attention     e A blue light indicates that operator intervention is required     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 17    Safety Practices and Hazards    18    CE compliance    Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR spectrometers and microscopes have  been designed to comply with the requirements of the  Electromagnetic Compatibility  EMC  Directive and the Low Voltage   electrical safety  Directive  commonly referred to as the LVD  of the  European Union  Agilent has confirmed that each product complies  with the relevant directives by testing a prototype against the  prescribed EN  European Norm  standards     Proof that a product complies with the directives is indicated by   e The CE marking appearing on the rear of the product     e The documentation package that accompanies the product   containing a copy of the Declaration of Conformity  This  declaration is the legal declaration by Agilent that the product  complies with the directives and also shows the EN standards to  which the product was tested to demonstrate compliance     Electromagnetic compatibility    EN55011 CISPR11    Group 1 ISM equipment  group 1 contains all ISM equipment in  whichthere is intentionally generated and or used conductively
24. ometers and Microscopes User s Guide 43    Maintenance       44    Eye Hazard   Near infrared operation  The tungsten halogen lamp is extremely bright  has  high ultraviolet  UV  output  and should not be directly viewed  Avoid direct  exposure to the lamp  In addition  appropriate UV filtering glasses are  recommended to remove harmful UV radiation  This lamp should always be  turned off when not in use  as it has a limited lifetime     Far infrared operation  The mercury arc lamp emits harmful ultraviolet  UV   radiation and must not be viewed by the unprotected eye  Appropriate UV  filtering glasses are strongly recommended  Avoid direct exposure to the  lamp  This lamp should always be turned off when the instrument is not in  use or when the cover is opened  This is easily accomplished by selecting the  other source position in the software     UV visible operation  The xenon and deuterium lamps emit harmful ultraviolet   UV  radiation and must not be viewed by the unprotected eye  Appropriate  UV filtering glasses are strongly recommended  Avoid direct exposure to the  lamp  The lamps should always be turned off when the instrument is not in  use or when the cover is opened  This is easily accomplished by selecting the  other source position in the software     Electrical Shock Hazard   Contact with these circuits  devices and components can result in death   serious injury  or painful electrical shock  This instrument contains electrical  circuits  devices and componen
25. ompartment or on the spectrometer or  microscope should be immediately wiped up     The exterior surfaces of the instrument should be kept clean  All  cleaning should be done with a soft cloth  If necessary  this cloth can  be dampened with water or a mild detergent  Do not use organic  solvents or abrasive cleaning agents     Spare parts    For spare parts and consumables ordering information  refer to the  Agilent website  www agilent com    46 Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Troubleshooting     ee o Ka  o e              e  6  Troubleshooting  Oe    e          e    For troubleshooting help  refer to the Resolutions Pro Help     To access the Troubleshooting section of the Help   1 Start the Resolutions Pro Software    2 Press F1 on the keyboard to display the Help    3 Click the Contents tab if necessary   4    Click the plus     icon next to    Troubleshooting    to expand it     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 4     Troubleshooting    This page ts intentionally left blank     48 Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    www agilent com    In This Guide   The guide describes the following   e Safety Practices and Hazards  e Introduction   e Unpacking and Installation   e Operation   e Maintenance    e Troubleshooting       Agilent Technologies 1997  2000   2004  2010 2013   Printed in Malaysia   05 13    8510246800  Issue 10    aE Agilent Technologies    
26. ords with faulty or frayed insulation     Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those  specified in this manual  may result in hazardous radiation exposure     Laser safety    The Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR spectrometers use a helium neon  laser operating in the visible region at 632 8 nanometers  The  spectrometer is a Class 2 laser product  powerful enough to warrant  caution in its use  Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR spectrometers and  microscopes comply with FDA and CE standards for light emitting  products     An attenuated portion of the laser beam passes into and through the  spectrometer sample compartment  Although not powerful enough to  harm your skin should your hand intercept it  the laser light could  cause retinal  eye  damage during prolonged direct viewing  This is  not possible given the normal optical layout of the spectrometer   However  if a highly reflective surface such as a mirror is allowed to  intercept the beam  the beam could be redirected out of the sample  compartment resulting in on axis or direct viewing  Care must be  taken to avoid this     The laser in the spectrometer is operating when the green power  indicator of the spectrometer is active  The Agilent Cary 600 Series  FTIR spectrometers incorporate an interlock switch that  automatically turns off power to the laser if the interferometer  compartment cover is opened     No maintenance of the spectrometer or microscope by users is  required to maintain spe
27. ou operate the  instrument safely  Read each safety topic thoroughly before  attempting to operate the instrument and always operate the  spectrometer and microscope in accordance with these safety  practices     Ultraviolet radiation    Tungsten halogen source lamps  for near infrared analysis  emit  hazardous ultraviolet  UV  radiation  This radiation can cause  serious damage to eyes  NEVER look directly at the lamp and always  wear appropriate protective equipment and clothing when required     Cryogenic cooling    Some detectors used with your Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR  instrument  MCT or InSb detectors  are cryogenically cooled  The  liquid nitrogen used in this process is extremely cold   196   C     320 8   F  and can cause damage to the human body  Use appropriate  protective equipment when working with liquid nitrogen     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Safety Practices and Hazards    Compressed gas cylinders    Consult the Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Site Preparation Guide for  gas pressure requirements  Compressed gas cylinders contain highly  pressurized gas  If storage conditions are outside of the  recommended supplier   s safety codes  the cylinders can explode or  rapidly release gas into the environment  This may result in injury or  death     Store and handle compressed gases carefully and in strict  adherence to safety codes     Secure cylinders to an immovable structure or wall     Store and move cylinders in
28. pectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Unpacking and Installation    The connectors are  from left to right     RS 232    Power  USB  Joystick  Z    Stage    Connect to a RS 232A serial port on the computer using a RS 232 serial  cable    Connects to the power transformer  Currently not used  Connects to the joystick     Connects to the Z axis motor used to control the stage height  see 2 on  Figure 12  using the cable shown below                   Connects to the X Y stepping motors on the right side of the stage  see 1  on Figure 12        Figure 12  Motorized stage connections    Where     1 X Y stage control    2 Z stage control    Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 33    Unpacking and Installation    34    Programming accessories for hardware recognition    While many accessories purchased will be pre programmed  some  may not  Agilent provides the    Service Application    software to  program or reprogram your programmable accessory to work with  the hardware recognition capabilities     Most components are programmed in the factory  however  some may  require reprogramming  See the Resolutions Pro Help for  instructions on how to program accessories  Specifically  click    Start      gt     All Programs     gt     Agilent Resolutions     gt     Resolutions Pro Help     gt      Accessories     gt     Programming Accessories for Hardware Recognition        Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 
29. pectrometers and microscopes are  suitable for indoor use only and are classified Pollution degree 2 and  Installation Category II  EN 61010 1      All specifications are included in the Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR  Site Preparation Guide     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 21    Introduction    Environmental    For proper operation of your Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR  spectrometers and microscopes  these conditions are required     e Temperature  20   C to 26   C  68   F to 80   F   e Temperature gradient  1   C hr  1 8   F hr  maximum  e Relative humidity  20  to 50  non condensing    e Altitude  FTIR spectrometers and microscopes have been  thoroughly tested for correct operation at sea level only  Please  contact Agilent Technologies for advice if you wish to install a  system at an altitude significantly above sea level     e Free from corrosive and flammable fumes  e Free from strong electromagnetic fields  e Free from vibrations    Performance degradation may result from the exposure of the  spectrometer or microscope to strong radio frequency energy  If  degradation is experienced  reorient or relocate the spectrometer or  microscope or the radio frequency source     Fuses    Position the equipment for easy access to the disconnecting switch  on the rear of the instrument     Table 1  Fuse specifications    Instrument Fuse type   Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR spectrometer T4 AH 250 V  IEC601272 2 Sheet 5  5x20 mm  Littelfuse  0
30. reen The spectrometer is scanning   Bottom     A D Off Normal operation   over range  Flashing blue The A D exceeds its maximum value     Reduce the sensitivity setting or increase  the beam attenuation     Turning on the system and filling the Dewar    Spectrometer    CAUTION This procedure applies to detectors requiring liquid nitrogen  Most instruments  are supplied with DLaTGS detectors  which do not require nitrogen cooling     Always check the detector type and cooling requirements before performing this  procedure     36 Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Operation    To fill the spectrometer Dewar with liquid nitrogen     1 Turn on the spectrometer power switch located on the rear of the  spectrometer     If the spectrometer has been turned off for an extended period  it will take about  30 minutes to reach its operating temperature   If you collect data before the  spectrometer has reached operating temperature  your data may not be  accurate      2 If you have a cryogenically cooled detector  MCT or InSb   fill its  Dewar with liquid nitrogen as follows     Extreme Cold Hazard  Liquid nitrogen is very cold and can cause damage to the human body  Use  appropriate protective equipment when handling liquid nitrogen        a Raise the spectrometer cover  The Dewar access hole is on  the right rear of the detector compartment cover     eee          Dewar fill hole    Detector compartment cover      raise spectrometer cover to  acce
31. s plug is  easily removed by hand     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide    Operation       Figure 14  Top of the microscope showing the liquid nitrogen plug    Extreme Cold Hazard  Liquid nitrogen is very cold and can cause damage to the human body  Use  appropriate protective equipment when handling liquid nitrogen        3 Carefully fill the detector Dewar with liquid nitrogen using the  provided funnel  This takes about 2 5 medium sized Styrofoam  cups  475 milliliters  16 ounces  of liquid nitrogen  Minimize  spills by adding half a funnel of liquid nitrogen at a time and  allowing it to cool down until the vapor plume dies down  Repeat  as required     4 Allow about 20 minutes for the Dewar to come to thermal  equilibrium     5 Top up the Dewar with about 200 milliliters  7 ounces  of liquid  nitrogen     6 Replace the plug     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 39    Operation    CAUTION Large liquid nitrogen spills can damage the detector and other microscope    components  Do not fill the Dewar to the top  This can freeze the elastomer o   ring Dewar seal causing a loss of vacuum  This will require the detector  assembly to be returned for a pump down     Performing a collect    40    Spectrometer    The basic steps to perform a collect using only the spectrometer are     1 Setup the hardware based on the experiment you wish to  perform     2 Find the centerburst    3 Run a background collect  
32. ss     Figure 13  Dewar hole on spectrometer    Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 37    Operation    38    f  g    Reach through the hole and remove the liquid nitrogen  Dewar plug     Carefully fill the detector Dewar with liquid nitrogen using  the provided funnel  This takes about 2 5 medium sized  Styrofoam cups  475 milliliters  16 ounces  of liquid nitrogen   Minimize spills by adding half a funnel of liquid nitrogen at a  time and allowing it to cool down until the vapor plume dies  down  Repeat as required     Allow about 20 minutes for the Dewar to come to thermal  equilibrium     Top up the Dewar with about 200 milliliters  7 ounces  of  liquid nitrogen     Replace the plug     Lower the spectrometer cover     Turn on the computer and monitor     If you are setting up your spectrometer or if you change the  spectrometer detector  beamsplitter  or source  you must  configure the hardware before you can collect any data  If your  hardware is already configured  you are ready to collect data     Microscope    This procedure applies to detectors requiring liquid nitrogen  Most microscopes  are supplied with MCT detectors which require nitrogen cooling  Always check  the detector type and cooling requirements before performing this procedure     To fill the microscope Dewar with liquid nitrogen     1 Turn on the microscope power switch located on the rear of the  microscope     2 Remove the appropriate liquid nitrogen Dewar plug  Thi
33. t the  documentation  both hard copy and online  provided with your  instrument and accessories  Before using the instrument or  accessories  you must thoroughly read these safety practices     Observe all relevant safety practices at all times     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 7    Safety Practices and Hazards    General    Operation of an Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR spectrometer and  microscope involves the use of compressed gases  high voltage  energy  and hazardous materials including liquid nitrogen  tungsten  halogen source lamps that emit ultraviolet radiation and a helium   neon laser operating in the visible region at 632 8 nanometers  The  instrument is rated at Class II  USA  or Class 2  European   Careless   improper or unskilled use of this spectrometer or microscope can  cause death or serious injury to personnel  and or severe damage to  equipment and property  You may choose to wear personal  protective equipment  such as optical safety glasses  but this is not  required for this instrument     The spectrometer incorporates interlocks and covers that are  designed to prevent inadvertent contact with any potential hazards   If the instrument is used in any manner not specified by Agilent  this  protection may be impaired  Develop safe working habits that do not  depend upon the correct operation of the interlocks for safe  operation  Do not bypass any interlock or cover     These safety practices are provided to help y
34. ts operating at dangerous voltages     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide       Maintenance    Hot Surface Hazard  Burn danger  Allow hot parts to cool before proceeding with any maintenance  procedure     Extreme Cold Hazard  Liquid nitrogen is very cold and can cause damage to the human body  Use  appropriate protective equipment when handling liquid nitrogen     Laser Hazard   The laser light could cause retinal  eye  damage if prolonged direct viewing  occurs  This is a Class 2 laser product  not powerful enough to harm your  skin should your hand intercept it  The optical design of the 610 FTIR normally  precludes this  You are never required to remove the protective housing of the  610 FTIR  Always wear appropriate safety equipment and clothing     This section refers only to maintenance procedures for the instrument  You  should refer to your computer and printer manuals for their maintenance  procedures and to Resolutions Pro Help for the maintenance procedures for any  accessories you ordered     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 45    Maintenance    Routine    Routine maintenance information is provided in the Resolutions Pro  Help     To access the Help    1 Start the Resolutions Pro software    2 Press F1 on the keyboard to display the Help   3 Click the Contents tab if necessary   4    Click the plus     icon next to    Maintenance    to expand it     Cleaning    Any spills in the sample c
35. wer and purge lines to the microscope     1 Make sure the power switch on the rear of the microscope is in  the off  0  position        Figure 8  Power switch and socket on the rear of the microscope  USB to PC  cable also shown     2 Connect the power cord to the rear of the microscope     3 Connect the other end of the power cable to the electrical power  outlet     4 For purging of the microscope  connect the gas purge line to the  fitting on the rear of the microscope upper cover     CAUTION Use only dry air or dry nitrogen to purge the spectrometer and or microscope     Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR Spectrometers and Microscopes User s Guide 31    Unpacking and Installation    32       Figure 9  Upper rear connectors on the microscope  Left to right  Purge fitting to  gas supply  Video out to video capture card installed in the computer   Microscope to spectrometer EXT DET 1 or EXT DET 2 connection  see Figure 8      5 Connect the    Video out    connector to the back of the microscope  and then to the video capture card installed in the computer        Figure 10  Video capture card  installed in PC  with    Video out    cable connected   6 Connect the    Detector out    cable to the back of the microscope  and then to the EXT DET 1 or EXT DET 2 spectrometer  penthouse connector     Connecting the motorized stage cables    There are six connectors on the rear of the stage controller        Figure 11  Motorized stage controller connections    Agilent Cary 600 Series FTIR S
    
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