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        New Front Suspension System Factory Alignment Contents How
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1.    Mark Stesney GM  com    Technical Editor     J im Horner   lt    im Horner SandyCorp com  1 248 816 3641    Production Manager   Marie Meredith    Desktop Publishing     Greg Szpaichler  MediaW urks       pake mediawurks com    FAX number   1 248 649 5465  Write to  D lt     TechLink  PO Box 500  Troy  MI 48007 0500    GM TechLink on the Web      http   service gm com    General Motors service tips are  intended for use by professional tech   nicians  not a  do it yourselfer   They  are written to inform those techni   cians of conditions that may occur on  some vehicles  or to provide informa   tion that could assist in the proper  Service of a vehicle  Properly trained  technicians have the equipment  tools   Safety instructions and know how to  do a job properly and safely  If a con   dition is described  do not assume  that the bulletin applies to your vehi   cle or that your vehicle will have that  condition  See a General Motors deal   er servicing your brand of General  Motors vehicle for information on  whether your vehicle may benefit from  the information     Inclusion in this publication is not nec   essarily an endorsement of the indi   vidual or the company     Copyright   2001 General Motors Corporation    All rights reserved     Return to page 1         continued from page 7    sion is installed  Traditionally  the front  end is aligned as the parts are installed   For 2002  the front end is pre posi   tioned during chassis build  and final  alignment is don
2.  RPO E37     01 08 61 004  Corrosion of Side  Assist Step Brackets and Assist  Step Trailer Connector Fasteners   Replace Fasteners  Install Bracket  Shields   2000 01 GMC S T J immy  Models With Diamond Edition  Appearance Package  RPO J DE     01 08 64 008  New Style Water  Deflector  2000 2001 Chevrolet Impala    01 08 64 009  Door Rattle with  Moderate to High Audio System Volume   Insulate Door Components   1997 2001  Chevrolet Corvette    01 08 66 005  Availability fo Pickup  Box Reinforcement Kits for Toolbox Rear  Window Barrier Ladder Rack  Applications  1999 2001 Chevrolet and  GMC C K Pickup Models With Fleetside  Pickup Box  RPO E63     01 08 66 006  Chevrolet Avalanche  Cargo Area  2002 Chevrolet Avalanche    RESTRAINTS     01 09 40 001  Replacement Front  Seat Belt Retractor and Buckle Usage   1999 2002 Chevrolet and GMC C K  Pickup Models  2000 02 Chevrolet and  GMC C K Utility Models  2002 Cadillac  Escalade    01 09 40 002  Seat Belt System  Replacement Guidelines for Vehicles  Involved in Collisions  2002 and Prior  Passenger Cars and Trucks    Return to page 1    
3.  Service gm com      Here   s how to check the status of your  TIS 2000  Start with the desktop displayed  on your Techline terminal       Locate the T1S2000 application logo and  click      When TIS 2000 opens  locate the tool   bar at the top of the screen       Locate Help and click  This opens a pull   down menu       Locate About TIS 2000 and click     This lists the following information  typi   cal numbers shown in example        Block Point 13    Data Version 7 0  21 005    Once you have located the version num   bers  you can compare them with the num   bers in the electronic TIS 2000 newsletter  found under the same Help screen men   tioned above  If you do not have the latest  version of TIS 2000 installed on your  Techline Terminal  it can be downloaded  from the service gm com website       Thanks to Holly Shaw      Tech 2 Version    Update  J 45080  32MB Card for  Tech 2    In the April issue of TechLink  you       read about the new J  45080 32MB card  for your Tech 2  This new card provides  3 times the storage capacity of the origi   nal card  to accommodate present and  future diagnostic and programming  applications     Since that time  you should have  received your card  It was sent out in a  two part container  shown in the photo   The outer brown bubble wrap envelope  contains an inner protective cardboard  Sleeve     Be sure to insert the new 32mb card  in the Tech 2 slot 0  closest to the  screen  The first time you update the  new card  you will need
4.  adult seat belt  systems  but built in child  restraints and LATCH system  components  if any       Replace any seat belt sys   tem if you observe the words   REPLACE  or  CAUTION   or if    a yellow tag is visible  Do not  replace a seat belt system if  only the child seat caution label  is visible       Replace any seat belt sys   tem if you are doubtful about its  condition  This not only includes  adult seat belt systems  but  built in child restraints  LATCH  system components  and any  restraint system used to secure  infant carriers  child restraints  and booster seats     Do NOT replace single seat  belt system components in vehi   cles that have been in a collision  as described above  Always  replace the entire seat belt sys   tem with the buckle  guide and  retractor assembly  which includes  the latch and webbing material     After a minor collision where  no automatic restraint device was  deployed  seat belt system  replacement may not be neces   sary  unless some of the parts are  tom  worn  or otherwise dam   aged    The only way to know if a seat    belt was in use is to ask the dri   ver operator       Thanks to J erry Garfield     LATCH is the industry standard acronym for the built in child restraint  securing system    Lower Anchorage   s and Top Tethers for Children   LATCH consists of the top strap anchors in the vehicle  as well as the  built in receivers for LATCH equipped  aftermarket child restraints     5    Return to page 1          Steering Colu
5.  it arbitrarily or unnecessarily  Be  sure to check the obvious when analyzing  the customer concem before changing any  factory settings     Factory Alignment  During chassis assembly  the suspen     continued on page 3    Volume 3  No  8      New Levels of Precision  in Wheel Alignment    Wheel alignment is a traditional customer concern  fre   quently mentioned on J D Power surveys as a customer dissat   isfier  Unsatisfactory alignment shows up as customer con   cerns such as abnormal tire wear and handling discrepancies     for instance  pulling or poor tracking  Customers also comment  if the steering wheel is angled when the vehicle is going    When the 2002 TrailBlazer  Envoy and Bravada were in the  planning stages  engineering identified improving factory align   ment as an important goal     New Front Suspension System    The    clean sheet of paper    thinking began with an all new  front suspension design  It follows the previous front suspen   sion in using upper and lower control arms  but the resem     The upper control arm attaches to the chassis with two  bushings  and to the steering knuckle with a ball joint  There       Contents       GMI Service Operations    continued from page 7       downloaded to your Techline terminal auto   matically  But if there is a system malfunc   tion during the broadcast  your terminal may  not contain the latest version  For stand   alone customers  the latest version of TIS  2000 Is also available from the GMSO web   site 
6.  to use the  Custom Mode of TIS 2000  because of  Startup software on the card  For later  updates  use the standard procedure  If  you have multiple cards to update  the  card copy function can be used to  update the additional cards once the  first card has been updated     TIP  Be sure you have the most cur   rent TIS 2000 software when doing the  update       Thanks to Mark Stesney    SI 2000  Timesaver Tip    When you re looking at any SI 2000  page  particularly a long one  here   s how  to search for a term on the page  Say  you re on a wiring schematic and you  need to locate a specific circuit  Here   s  how     On the Intemet Explorer toolbar   locate the EDIT button and click  Then   in the dropdown menu  locate Find  on   This Page  and click     In the dialog box  type  the word or term you re  looking for     You can limit or expand  the search by checking the  M atch whole word only or  M atch case buttons     Then click Find Next  and you will be taken to  the first place the term  appears on that page  Click  Find Next as many times  as needed to locate the  usage you re looking for       Thanks to Lisa Scott       GM TechLink is a monthly magazine  for all GM retail technicians and  service consultants providing timely  information to help increase knowl   edge about GM products and  improve the performance of the  service department  This magazine  is a companion to the GM Edge  publication     Publisher  amp  Editor     Mark Stesney  GM Service Operations 
7. 009  Refrigerant Dye Added to A C  System at Assembly Plant  All 2001  Passenger Cars  2002 Chevrolet Tracker    01 01 38 008  Heating  Ventilation and  Air Conditioning  HVAC     Normal  Operational Characteristics  1999 2002  Chevrolet Tracker    01 01 38 009  Wet Carpet Odor in  Passenger Foot Well Area  Repair  Evaporator Case Drain to Cowl Seal Open  Evaporator Case Drain   2002 Buick  Rendezvous  2001 Chevrolet Venture   Oldsmobile Silhouette  Pontiac Aztek   Montana    STEERING     01 02 32 005  Whine Noise From  Power Steering  P S  System During  Vehicle Start up at Low Ambient  Temperatures  Flush Bleed P S System   Change P S Fluid   2002 Chevrolet and  GMC S T Utility Models  Oldsmobile  Bravada With 4 2L Engine  VIN S   RPO  LL8     DRIVELINE AXLE     01 04 17 001A  replaces 01 04 17   001  Launch Shudder On Acceleration   Install New One Piece Propeller Shaft    1999 2001 Chevrolet and GMC  K2500 3500 Extended and Crew Cab  Long box Pickup Models with Automatic  Transmission    ENGINE  PROPULSION  SYSTEM     99 06 03 010A  replaces 99 06 03   010  DTCs B1001  B1271 or B1780 Set  When Replacing Reprogramming Other  Modules  1999 2002 All Passenger Cars  and Trucks With Class 2 Serial Data  Communication Between Modules    01 06 01 017  Flywheel Holding Tool    J  44226 3A Modification or Replacement   2002 Chevrolet and GMC S T Utility  Models  2002 Oldsmobile Bravada with  4 2L Engine  VIN S    RPO LL8     01 06 04 033  Various Driveability  Symptoms    Malfunct
8. 5 mm foam      Thanks to Ray Romeo    Old style panel  top  New style panel  bottom       Return to page 1      TAC    OnStar Static    Owners of 1998 and 1999 Cadillac  Sevilles with the OnStar VS P  handset   system may experience a clipping type  of static noise in handsfree mode  Audio  performance through the handset will be  normal  Clipping static should diminish as  volume is decreased     This condition is caused by the  wrong configuration interface in the  OnStar application  Have the vehicle  reconfigured with a configuration inter   face of  PAI        GM Technical Assistance    Y    Howl Noise    On the 2002 TrailBlazer  Envoy and  Bravada a noise similar to a rear axle  howl may be heard  This condition may  be caused by the roof rack slats being  positioned together     On units equipped with roof racks   separate the roof rack slats before diag   nosing a concern for a rear axle howl       GM Technical Assistance    v    Oil Change Light Flashes  After Reset    On some 2001 Chevrolet and GMC  pickup and SUV models  the Oil Change  Light may continue to flash even though  reset instructions are followed  If you are  certain that you have properly followed  the Oil Light reset procedure  cycle the  ignition key 15 times  This should reset  the light       GM Technical Assistance    Y    Rendezvous M emory Seat  Will Not Recall Or Recalls  Exit Setting    The customer may comment that   when using the RKE fob  the driver seat  does not recall to the M emory posi
9. arly the technician under   stands the concern and its symptoms  the more likely the con     dition will be fixed right the first time     GM Service Operations is releasing a revised Diagnostic  Worksheet  based on input from GM Technical Assistance  ser   vice engineers  service manual writers  and a select group of  retail dealer service directors  The new diagnostic aid  stream   lined to a single sheet  reflects today   s product without sacrific     ing content     Service Consultants should use the Diagnostic Worksheet to  help capture a better description of the customer concem   Technicians find these very helpful in completing quality repairs  more efficiently  They are also helpful in reducing shop come        Dayt    ime Running Lights  Disable Qualifications  and Process    In GM Service Operations    continuous effort to pro   vide the fastest customer support possible  the follow   ing process is in effect for those select governmental  agencies that request and qualify for disabling Daytime  Running Lights  DRL      1  All requests are to be made through the Techline  Customer Support Center  TCSC  at 1 888 337 1010   US  or 1 800 828 6860  Canada      2  Only the following governmental agencies qualify  for this disable request  City State Government   Police Shenff Departments  FBI  CIA  DEA  and emer   gency vehicles if government owned     3  The Dealership will be required to obtain a letter  on official agency letterhead requesting the disable and  Stati
10. cement  1995   1999 Chevrolet Cavalier and Pontiac  Sunfire    01 08 50 005  Second Row Easy  Entry 40  Rear Seat Will Not Unlock or  Release  Replace Latch Assembly   2001  Chevrolet and GMC C K Models with  Second Row Easy Entry 40  Seat  RPO  AT5     01 08 52 002A  replaces 01 08 52 002   Programming Remote Keyless Entry  RKE   Transmitters  2001 Chevrolet M alibu   Oldsmobile Alero  Pontiac Grand Am    01 08 56 001A  replaces 01 08 56   001     Security Lamp Illuminated on the IP   Engine Stalls  No Start  DTC B2960   Security System Sensor Data Incorrect  but Valid  Set  Inspect and Repair Cause  of DTC B2960   1998 2001 Chevrolet and  GMC S T Pickup and Utility M odels   Oldsmobile Bravada    01 08 56 002A  replaces 01 08 56   002  Security Lamp Illuminated on the IP   Engine Stalls  No Start  DTC B2960   Security System Sensor Data Incorrect  but Valid  Set  Inspect and Repair Cause  of DTC B2960   1999 2001 Chevrolet and  GMC C K Pickup and Utility M odels    01 08 56 003A  replaces 01 08 56   003  Security Lamp Illuminated on the IP   Engine Stalls  No Start  DTC B2960   Security System Sensor Data Incorrect  but Valid  Set  Inspect and Repair Cause  of DTC B2960   1999 2001 Chevrolet and  GMC M L Van Models    01 08 60 001  Availability of Repair  Kits and Paint for Structural Reaction  Injection M olding  SRIM   Composite Box   2002 Chevrolet Avalanche  End Gate and  Box Front Inner Panel   2001 Chevrolet  and GMC C K Pickup Models  Box  with  Composite Pickup Box 
11. e automatically when  the vehicle is complete     Near the end of the assembly line   you ll find a non contact alignment  device built by FORI Automation  It   s  used to set final alignment on each  truck  And  according to David Risner   Alignment Coordinator at Moraine  Assembly     This is the most precise    Upper and Lower Control Arms    process used to date  This machinery is  calibrated at the beginning of each shift   so the results are repeatable      02  degree     Before attempting a realign   ment job  bear in mind that it would  take a highly skilled technician  using a  perfectly calibrated alignment bench      plus a lot of skill and a little luck   even    Coil Over Shock M odule  or a           to match  much less outperform  the  FORI system     Here   s how the system works  As  you ve probably guessed  it involves a  lot of computing power  Plus lasers and  robotic camera    eyes        Each vehicle is tagged with a bar  code  which contains the vehicle   s spe   cific VIN  By scanning the bar code   FORI can recognize and account for dif   ferent models  equipment  and options   For instance  it recognizes various tire  sizes  and even whether the vehicle has  coil springs or air springs in the rear  Suspension     As a vehicle is positioned in the  FORI station  the lasers and cameras  orient the equipment to the vehicle   And  a steering wheel leveler is  attached to the steering wheel  Then   the computers take over and the mea   surements begin  wi
12. e of electrical tape on the  Shaft of the tool will help avoid damaging  the plastic parts     Hold the screwdriver stationary and pull  the sunshade downward and rotate with  enough force to duplicate the visual appear   ance in the photograph  Rotate about 4  inches toward the rear of the vehicle     The first lock will be heard or felt  when it unlocks     This will free the first lock from the    Screwdriver in slot        bezel on the headliner  Push the visor to the  headliner while maintaining the screwdriver  in the correct position and continue rotating  the visor toward the side window     Pull the retainer from the bezel and  disconnect the electrical wires if  equipped with lighted visor vanity mir   rors       Thanks to J eff Downing and David  Risner    If the recommended removal does  not work  it will be necessary to destroy  the visor pivot     Use a 3 8 inch drill bit to drill out the  pivot as shown in the photo  This will  destroy the triangular lock in the bezel   Then  rotate the visor toward the side  window to remove the pivot from the    Emergency removal using 3  8 inch drill       bezel   Obtain a replacement visor and bezel  and install       Thanks to Wayne Zigler    Bezel on left showing drilled out  triangular lock       Return to page 1      Using the Diagnostic  Worksheet    In your dealership   s service department  one of the most dif   ficult and critical lines of communication is from the service cus   tomer to the technician  The more cle
13. ect removal pro   cedure or the incorrect tools  you will  break the visor or cause cosmetic dam     Pivot slot aligned with visor slot       age to the plastic parts     Bulletin 73 16 18 was released on  this subject several years ago  and will  soon be revised and re released     The correct procedure is alSo spelled  out in detail in SI 2000  Follow this path          Build    the vehicle     Body and Accessories     Interior Tim     Repair Instructions     Sunshade Replacement    Here are the highlights     Alignment Concerns    The FORI system will deliver quality  settings  According to GM Brand  Quality M anager J eff Downing     If a  customer expresses an alignment relat   ed concern  realignment is not the logi   cal best place to start  First  check the  simple things  tire pressure  road  crown  and damage caused by impact  to the vehicle        If an alignment is performed  be  Sure your equipment Is precisely cali   brated before beginning  The repair  order hard copy should contain the     before    settings actually observed and  the corrected    after    setting  Repair  orders will be requested through the  WPC and compared with the plant set   tings and specifications     Fold the sunshade straight down   unlatch it  and position the end just rear  ward of the clip  toward the rear of the  vehicle  aligning the pivot slot and the visor  Slot     Locate the slot in the sunshade retainer  on the shaft and insert a 1 4 inch flat bladed  screwdriver     A piec
14. er parts of the  cooling system  This may be caused by  sealer pellets added to the coolant at  assembly  to sufficiently seal possible  minor coolant leak concerns  This is a  normal condition and no service is nec   essary      GM Technical Assistance    Y    QuickTIP    Using a Vacuum Gauge  to Diagnose Fuel  Systems on Duramax  Diesel LB7 Engines    All Chevrolet and GMC dealer   ships received an essential tool  J  44638 Vacuum Gauge  It is to be  used to diagnose the supply side of  the 6600 Duramax Fuel system     Some gauges may have been  shipped with the connections of the  gauge and valve connector loose on  the flexible hose  This condition  could cause an incorrect diagnosis  of the fuel system  Please inspect  your gauge to be sure all connec   tions are tight and sealed with  Teflon based sealant  Teflon tape is  not recommended       Thanks to Bill Carnevale    Return to page 1       July 2001    This review of service bulletins released  through mid  uly lists the bulletin number   Superseded bulletin number  if applicable    Subject and models     GENERAL INFORMATION     01 00 89 008A  replaces 01 00 89   008  Recreational  Dinghy  Towing   Numerous Specified Vehicles 1995 2002    01 00 89 010  replaces 58 01 01   Information on Use of Diagnostic  Worksheet  2002 and Prior Model Year  Passenger Cars and Trucks    01 00 89 011  New Technical  Assistance Information Form  2002 and  Prior Passenger Cars and Trucks    HVAC     00 01 38 009A  replaces 00 01 38   
15. ion Indicator Lamp   MIL  Iluminates Intermittently  DTCs  Set  Blown Fuses  Repair Wires and  Secure IP Harness   2001 Chevrolet  Venture  Oldsmobile Silhouette  Pontiac  Montana Between VIN Breakpoints  Specified    01 06 04 034  Engine RPM Limited to  3000 RPM and No Cruise Control  Check  Wiring and NSBU Switch   2001  Chevrolet and GMC C K Pickup Models  with 8 1 L Engine  VIN G    RPO L18  and  Allison Automatic Transmission  RPO  M 74     01 06 04 035  Non Serviceable  Connectors on the Fuel Injector Control  Module Hamess for the Duramax 6600  Diesel Engine  2001 Chevrolet and GMC  C K Models  2500 HD and 3500  with  6 6L Engine  VIN 1   RPO LB7     01 06 04 036  Diagnosing Fuel Gauge  Reading Empty  Low Fuel Message  Displayed  DTCs Set  2000 01 Chevrolet  and GMC C K Utility Models with Dual  Fuel Tanks    01 06 125 001  Battery Charger  Inoperative  Check Vehicle Displayed on  Battery Charger  Reprogram BPCM     1997 1998 Chevrolet S 10 Electric Truck  with Panasonic  TP 6  Lead Acid Battery  Pack    TRANSMISSION  TRANSAXLE     01 07 29 004  replaces 72 05 08B   Corvette ZF Six Speed M anual  Transmission Service  1989 1996  Chevrolet Corvette with ZF Six Speed  M anual Transmission  RPO ML9     01 07 30 023  Harsh 1 2 Upshift and  Possible Diagnostic Trouble Code  DTC   P1870  Replace Valve Body   various  1996 2000 Cars and Trucks with 4L60 E  Automatic Transmission  RPO M 30     BODY AND ACCESSORIES     01 08 49 009  Revised Instrument  Panel Cluster  IPC  Repla
16. lly  although it has nothing  to do with alignment data  this is a con        venient time for a test of the audio  equipment  Again  by scanning the bar  code  FORI knows exactly what audio  equipment is present  The FORI com   puter communicates with the audio  receiver in the vehicle through the  ALDL connector     The equipment that holds the steer   ing wheel straight for the alignment  process also contains a microphone   The FORI computer causes a signal to  be sent to the radio from an extemal  antenna  Each speaker in tum responds    Laser image on sidewall       and the sound is picked up by the  microphone     This checks speaker performance   and checks for pinched wires and other  problems     The entire time the vehicle spends  in the FORI station amounts to a mere  2 1 2 to 3 minutes  As a final step  a    continued on page 4    FORI Inspection Station          BRACKET   _ BOLT SOCKETS    Return to page 1      New Levels of Precision in Wheel Alignment      print out is created showing the actual  alignment results and it   s attached to  plant records     Steering Wheel Leveler with Microphone       There are several methods of attaching  Sunshades  sun visors  to vehicles  The  traditional one uses two or three screws  to retain the pivot  A different design  uses a retainer on the shaft that engages  the bezel on the headliner  This design is  used on 1997 to current Buick Century  and Regal  and 1998 to present  Oldsmobile Intrigue     If you use the incorr
17. mn  Attachment    Here   s a tip that can save you a lot of  aggravation when servicing the following  vehicles     1997   Current Park A venue   1998   Current Seville   2000   Current Bonneville and  LeSabre   2000 DeVille   2001 Aurora    On these cars  the steering column is  attached to the magnesium instrument  panel beam with three piece fasteners     Steering column fastener       consisting of a headless stud  a square  nut at the top  and a conventional nut at  the bottom        The square nut fits into a Square  depression in the magnesium beam and  the steering column is installed onto the  stud  Then  a nut is driven onto the stud   retaining the steering column   Depending on carline  there may be four  or six of these studs     Steering column fastener  installed in mag beam       If the steering column needs to be  lowered  follow the instructions in  SI2000  including precautions regarding  the handling of the airbag and steering  column  Also  be sure to install J  42640  Steering Column Lock Pin into the steer   ing column access hole in order to lock  the steering column     But when you loosen the steering  column fasteners  DO NOT simply  loosen the retaining nuts  In many cases   the nut and stud come out as a unit   leaving the square nut stranded in the  depression on the top side of the mag    beam  Then  when you attempt to install  the stud  the square nut will be pushed  out of position  It may then be necessary  to loosen and move the instrument 
18. ng the reason  The letter must also include the spe   cific VIN S  which will be disabled and this statement      The DRL Auto Headlamp system will be made fully  operational prior to disposal sale of the vehicles listed  above        The letter must be kept in the service history file at  the Dealership  and a copy sent to TCSC before the dis   able procedures will be released  In most cases  the  vehicles will require a software change that requires a  Special VCI override       Thanks to Bob Savo       backs  aiding in customer loyalty  The GM Diagnostic  Worksheet is available in pad form from Reynolds  amp  Reynolds  at 1 800 344 0996       Thanks to Chuck Bums    Seat Belts   An Update    M ust seat belts be replaced  after a collision  Depends  This is  what is in SI 2000 service manu   als now that will answer the ques   tion     CAUTION  Restraint systems  can be damaged in a collision  To  help avoid injury and ensure that  all parts in need of replacement  are replaced       Replace any seat belt sys   tem that was in use during a  collision serious enough to  deploy any automatic restraint  device such as air bags and seat  belt pretensioners  This not only  includes seat belt systems in  use by people of adult size  but  seat belt systems used to secure  child restraints  infant carriers  and booster seats  including  LATCH  system and top tether  anchorages       Replace any seat belt sys   tem that has torn  worn  or  damaged components  This not  only includes
19. nunnan    s s s sssss7s gt  5 ate eee eS       Pig       How Current is Your  TIS 2000     Having the latest version of the  Techline Information System  TIS 2000   installed on your Techline terminal is cnt   ical when you need to use your Tech 2  to program a vehicle   s Powertrain  Control Module  PCM      GM Service Operations broadcasts a  new version of TIS 2000 over GM  ACCESS every two weeks  As long as  your dealership   s GM ACCESS system is  functioning properly  this data will be    _ er             E  continued on page 2        straight     blance stops there     kine    are no adjustments  on the upper control arm     The lower control arm pivots from an  adjustable bracket  which is attached to  the subframe with three bolts  The steer   ing knuckle attaches with another ball  joint    The major difference  though  is the use  of a coil over shock module  which joins the  lower control arm to the frame     To minimize complexity and aid in com   monizing procedures and parts  the same  Suspension is used on both 2wd and 4wd  vehicles     Front wheel alignment involves check   ing and setting caster  camber and toe   Only the three bracket bolts and toe jam  nuts are involved  For caster and camber   all you ll need is a pry bar  no special tools  are required  Setting toe is accomplished  by the conventional method of adjusting tie  rod length  But once you understand how  the suspension is aligned in the factory   you may have second thoughts about  realigning
20. panel  to gain access to the square nuts          13 mm  Crowfoot    NO 7 Torx    Here   s the proper method for loosen   ing the nuts  First  install a 13 mm crow   foot wrench to the nut  Then  install a  number 7 inverted Torx socket to the  bottom of the stud  Use the Torx socket  to hold the stud while you loosen the nut  with the crowfoot wrench  This prevents  the stud from unscrewing from the  Square nut  Now  when you lower the  steering column  the stud and square nut  remain in position on the magnesium  beam     When you install the steering column   torque the retaining nuts to 27 N m  20 Ib ft        Thanks to J im Haist       Front Carpet  Passenger Side  Water Leak    Owners of some 1999 2001 Alero  and Grand Am models may comment    Location of foam    about a mildew odor  windshield fogging   or wet carpet on the passenger side  And       in ambient temperatures below 32   F  the  blower may not operate due to Ice     The foam water dam under the black  beauty panel may be mis positioned   missing  or not adhered properly     On vehicles with foam mis   positioned or not adhered  properly   Remove and discard the original foam    part  Clean the metal surface with an  alcohol based cleaner     Install the new part  properly center   ing the part over the HVAC air intake  opening     On vehicles built without a  foam dam and old style  beauty panel    Install 18 mm foam     On vehicles with no foam    or with 18 mm foam and   new style beauty panel  Install 2
21. th the wheels slow   ly rotating     For toe and camber  a laser creates  images on the sidewall of the tire and  this is read by the cameras  The com   puter establishes the plane of the rotat   Ing tire and calculates the toe and cam   ber angles  For caster  the equipment  locates to a pad on the steering knuckle  by the lower ball joint and to the slot in  the pinch bolt at the upper ball joint   The computer than precisely calculates  the caster angle     The front end is checked for caster   cross caster  camber  cross camber  toe  in out  and sum toe     The fasteners are loosened by the  FORI equipment  and alignment is done  by robotic servos which maneuver the  position of the lower control arm and  adjust the tie rods at the same time   The computer even accounts for the  lash in the steering system when set   ting toe  to ensure a level steering  wheel  Then the fasteners are  retorqued to specification and alignment  results are rechecked     Other Checks    Once the vehicle   s orientation has  been determined for front end align   ment  it is possible to use the same  data for precision headlamp aim     The beam from the headlamps is  projected into a lens  which recognizes  a different image for each headlamp   they vary between vehicle lines  because the lamps are styled different   ly   The operator places an electric nut   runner on the headlamp adjusters and  the FORI computer controls the  amount  direction  and speed the  adjusters are tumed     And fina
22. tion  as it was stored  Instead  the seat may  recall to the Exit position or may not  move at all  Seat Recall will be tumed on  in the personalization settings  and  Memory will be selected for Recall  Position     This behavior is due to the factory    default settings  The default setting from  the factory is to have the Seat Recall set  to On and the Recall Position set to  Memory which is what the Driver Info  Center  DIC  shows  However  the  default in the Memory Seat Module for  Recall Position is set to Exit  The  Memory Seat Module does not agree  with what the DIC says  If the default  settings are never changed  the seat will  not recall to the Memory position as  expected  but will instead recall the Exit  position  Complicating the concern  if an  Exit setting has never stored by the cus   tomer  the seat will not move at all     Here   s how to remedy it     Go into the personalization settings   change the Recall Position to Exit and  then exit out of the Personalization  Mode  Then  go back into personalization  settings  change the Recall Position back  to Memory and exit out again     When you change the settings in the  DIC  a message is sent from the cluster  indicating the new setting  and the set   ting is then properly learned by the  Memory Seat Module  This corrects the  condition  because the message is sent  out when the setting is changed and the  new setting is learned     Engineering is working to get the  default settings changed at the factor
23. y to  correct this concem       GM Technical Assistance    Y    Dual Zone HVAC  Temperature Variation    On some 2000 01 Pontiac  Bonnevilles and Buick LeSabres  there  may be a large variation side to side in  duct temperatures  There are two possi   ble causes and corrections     Side to side HVAC temperature  different from upper  center  outer outlets    This is caused by a low refrigerant  charge condition  The A C system is  undercharged by 0 5 Ibs  To correct the  condition  charge to the new 2 2 Ib spec   ification     The passenger  right  blend air  door does not move     In this condition  when you check  with your Tech 2  the commanded  counts are 45 and actual counts are 260   No codes set in the IPM  The dual zone  option is active in the DIM  The door is    mechanically functional and will sweep  with the Tech 2     The IPM will not signal the actuator  door to swing to the proper location for  temperature control on the right side   The Tech 2 will command the door to  swing and the door will move  However   a Hot command results in cold air com   ing from the vent  The reverse is also  true     The system uses different actuators  for the left and right sides  A left side  actuator 16164972 was installed at the  factory on the right side  To correct the  condition  install right side actuator  16163982       GM Technical Assistance    Y    Sediment in Coolant    Some 2002 Trailblazer  Envoy  and  Bravada models may have sediment in  the coolant bottle and oth
    
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