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KPG-28D/32D Programming Manual PROGRAMMING SOFTWARE

1. GRPN GRPA GRPO GRPOA MONO MONF MONC BEEP BEEPI BEEPG ENCA ENCI ENCG DECA DECI DECG DECE DECAT DECIT DECGT QUEUE QUE1 QUE2 QUE3 QUE4 QUE5 QUE6 QUE7 QUE8 DISPQ DISPM EMGOF REPOF RSTUN RVIVE RKILL EXTAL XPASS ERASE ACK Decode formats are used to define sequences for receiving selective calls Incoming selective call messages can be compared to one or more formats and when a matching format is found certain instructions can b xecuted g to open the transceiver or to emit an alert beep The number of tones for an incoming call can be defined from 1 to 15 Fixed digits as well as variable digits can be included in a format The variable digits can be stored in a queue entry if required Selcall formats consisting of two or more sequences separated by gaps can also be defined and decoded An example of such a format is the 2 5 tone repeater access format frequently used in France Decode instructions are also available for initiating a call when a matching call has been received transpond or to link to other decode formats when very complicated decode formats are required Using this facility an almost unlimited number of decode addresses can be defined Furthermore a selection of 47 alert sequences are available so that the user can quickly determine the kin
2. nstruction QUEUE is used to copy the contents of the temporary buffer see lso STO instruction to one of the available queu ntries This nstruction is only executed when an incoming match group or individual all condition exists The temporary buffer is copied to the top queue ntry and existing entries are shifted downwards If the queue storage area s full the earliest entry will be lost Instruction QUEUE stores the 5 one identity as well as the channel number where the call is received on nd allows duplicated storage Operation of QUEUE is identical to operation f QUEL OY tDAHYH Instructions QUEl QUE2 QUE3 QUE4 QUE5 QUE6 QUE7 and QUE8 operate similar to instruction QUEUE but provide different methods of storage By selection of the appropriate QUE instruction it is possible to store the identity with or without the channel number allow or not allow duplicate entries two or more entries with the same channel number and identity and use the FIFO First In First Out or FILO First In Last Out storage and retrieval method In the table below all combinations are shown Instruction Storage Order Duplicate Store Channel QUE1 FILO YES YES QUE2 FILO YES NO QUE3 FILO NO YES QUE 4 FILO NO NO QUE5 FIFO YES YES QUE6 FIFO YES NO QUE7 FIFO NO YES QUE8 FIFO NO NO
3. 6 func tions are 1 ncode buttons 1 6 The flashing digit neither the selcall entry digit selection mode essing the key programmed the rightmost digit of the selcall address inked to the six system These six call formats and the default functions attached to them are listed above The Group digit can be used only in the selcall address entry mode It will enter an A digit at the selected position When no entry mode is selected executing the Group digit function will automatically select the selcall entry mode provided that one or more digits are selectable otherwise an error beep will be emitted The Group digit is normally attached to Shift A Shift action A key The Mode reset function switches the transceiver to the idle status The display will show the default display format The Mode select function switches between the two most frequently used entry modes channel entry and selcall entry If no mode is selected th non default display mode will be selected If the channel number is normally visible upon pushing the key programmed with the Mode select function the selcall entry mode will be selected From within the queue entry mode it will copy the selcall and channel information from the currently selected queue entry and allow editing by the user
4. SENDS Sends the status message selected using SELM or SELMC ti SLEN ofs Causes a digit to be sent as selcall or DTMF the value of which is determined from the length of the dialed number string The digit value is calculated as Length Offset MOD 10 and thus has a value ranging from 0 to 9 The SLEN instruction can be used to build a data packet to transmit dialing information from the transceiver to an infrastructure connected to the PSTN SPREV Can be used to choose the channel that had been selected before scanning was activated This instruction can be used to switch off scanning fully from an encode format as if switching off scanning manually 101 STOI Swi tes PP tches off priority scan the priority scan sta time when the XPRI instruc STOI Swi sca PS tches off scanning nning state when th No ncod KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual ning Note that the related XPRI instruction will te when th ncode format is started not at the tion is executed te that the related XSCAN instruction will test the format is started not at the time when th XSCAN instruction is execu STRTP ted Switches on Priority scanning STRTS Switches on scanning TEXT text Outputs text to the display characters will be more difficult to read 4 digit display section and are shifted from the righ speed of shifting charac
5. KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual The DEC series of instructions are used to link multiple decode formats for more complicated selcall sequences normally required when the storage space of 64 bytes for a single decode format is not sufficient when the matching condition is true the decode sequence is immediately started and the rest of the current decode format is not executed The DECA instruction is executed when a matching group or individual call is received DECI is executed only on individual calls DECG is executed only on group i alls and DECF is executed only when no match has occurred All nstructions have the syntax DECn enc where enc is the specified encod format Examples are given later in this section Using the timed decode instructions DECAT DECIT and DECGT a second decode format can be activated during a selected period of time These instructions can be used to check for multiple selcall sequences like 2 5 tone and 3 5 tone DECAT is executed on both group and individual calls DECIT on individual calls only and DECGT on group calls only The syntax for these instructions is DECAT time dec where time is a time out value of 0 to 2550 ms in 10 ms steps and dec is the decode format to activate The syntax for DECIT and DECGT is the same Examples are given later in this section
6. Pause 50ms Pause 60ms Pause 60ms Pause 300ms 150ms Pause Repeat for 38 seconds Pause 100ms 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 932 Hz 500ms 932 Hz 120ms 622 Hz 150ms 932 Hz 250ms 622 Hz 100ms 622 Hz 50ms 831 Hz 50ms 1245 Hz 50ms 1568 Hz 50ms 622 Hz 50ms 622 Hz 50ms 784 Hz 50ms 1568 Hz 200ms 494 Hz 60ms Pause 100ms Pause 500ms Pause 50ms Pause 50ms Pause 100ms Pause 50ms 1245 Hz 50ms 1760 Hz 50ms Pause 50ms Pause 50ms Pause 50ms 587 Hz 60ms 932 Hz 120m Repeat 622 Hz 150m 932 Hz 250m 932 Hz 300m 932 Hz 150m 1760 Hz 50m 831 Hz 50ms lt 587 Hz 60ms gt 1396 Hz 200ms 740 Hz 1046 Hz 50ms 1396 Hz 50ms 1396 Hz 50ms 830 Hz 100ms 1396 Hz 50ms 880 Hz 50ms 1396 Hz 50ms 784 Hz 50ms 659 Hz 50ms Pause 1270ms Pause 200ms 622 Hz 50ms 784 Hz 50ms 622 Hz 50ms KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Pause 100ms Pause 550ms Repeat Pause 550ms Repeat Pause 800ms Repeat Pause 700ms Repeat 831 Hz 50ms Pause 2 5s Repeat 494 Hz 60ms 1200ms Repeat 1 beep Continuous beep Pause 50ms Pause 50ms Pause 50ms
7. ERR2 Remote Kill mode ERR3 PLL out of lock The error message is shown during the period of time the fault occurs In the following overview the operating restrictions and recommended actions are explained ERR2 This error message is displayed when the unit is put in Remote Kill Mode all internal data is erased The message will remain on the display until the unit is turned off operation of the unit is not possible The problem can be corrected by reprogramming the transceiver ERR3 This error message is shown when the PLL Phase Lock Loop goes out of lock This condition is tested continuously during transmit and receive Channel switching is still possible To correct this problem it is recommended to check the programmed frequencies If these frequencies ar correct repair by looking at the service manual KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual when an error message is shown all other symbols and digits are cleared The error message is shown on the display as ERRn where n is the error number 2 or 3 4 7 Key definitions To each key action a key function can be attached These key actions are described in section 4 1 1 The programming software includes a key definition matrix where for each key and each action a key function can be selected Key Action Function Disable not assigned 0 enter digit 0 1 enter digit 1 2 enter digit 2 3 enter digit 3
8. other key is pressed befor 67 In the table below presentations are shown Key Overdial On hook Display Send Free dial Off hook Display Send KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Direct DI Display MF wn oO fe Q OQWPODAIDGOBRWNHEO O QW POMINDHOBWNHEO 5 7 2 DTMF related parameters and instructions O QW PODMINDOABWNHEO OMDATINAADUHBRWNHEFR CO vo a avuPrwN Ho not used continue enc format B B OQWPODMAIDGOBKRWNHEO OQWPODAIDGOUKRWNHEO the different dialing methods and their display Because all DTMF functions are executed from within encode formats there is only two DTMF specific parameters defined triggered each DTMF over diali an encode forma switch is thus The following e functions SELD D is pressed whil Parameter Encode DTMF overdial encode format to the overdialing function time a key on the optional DTMF keypad the Push To Talk switch Parameter Encode DTMF direct in each system group is used to link an Th linked encode format will be ng encode format in each system group all t to be executed each time a numerical key is pressed while in the DTMF entry mode not necessary Simultaneous 0 to 9 and A to is held down See also example lows the definition of or ABCD key ly pressing the PTT ncode format instructions are related to DTMF enco
9. Edit Scan information Priority channel Preference channel Look back time A Look back time B User program F10 Channel parameters Scan include list Edit Panel key assignment F2 key list mobile Edit Top side key assignment F2 Key list portable Scan on off Pri on off Scan Pri Scan on Pri on Scan Pri on Scan prog Parameter Start up Scan determines if channel scanning is activated when switching on the transceiver Set this parameter to any number from 0 to 9 depending on the scan group you wish to scan upon startup If set to Back up the transceiver will remember the last condition of Scan and upon Start up continue at that point If scan was not active at power off Back up will not start scanning upon power on The Drop out delay time parameter selects the period of time the transceiver keeps waiting on a channel after the scan stop condition is removed The value of this parameter is selectable between 0 5 sec and 15 0 sec in 0 5 sec steps The TX dwell time parameter selects the period of time for scan to resume after a transmission is completed and the correct signal drops out The value of this parameter is selectable between 0 5 sec and 15 0 sec in 0 5 sec steps The Scan dwell time parameter selects the period of time after which scanning is forced to restart on a channel where the scan stop condition applies Selectable in 1 second units
10. Dial 061234 5949230612348 Dial no digits 5949276 The TXS instruction switches the transceiver to transmit mode with the selcall path enabled All digit transmit functions will be translated to tones according to the selected selcall standard The microphone will be muted during selcall transmission Also beeps will be muted to avoid interference to the transmit path To avoid this a key Press or key Hold beep suppressed insert a DEL instruction before TXS so that the full beep is executed first The TSET instruction selects the toneset for transmission The following eleven standard tonesets are available ZVEI CCIR DZVEI EEA ZVEI 2 EIA Natel AP 369 PZVEI PCCIR and PZVEI section 5 5 3 For example to select toneset ZVEI type TSET ZVEI If the TSET instruction is not used to select the toneset the toneset selected under the Selcall toneset standard parameter in the System parameters window is used The TONE instruction is used to transmit a single tone or a number of fixed tones in a sequence Applications for this facility include transmission of all calls and group calls activation of a repeated and transmitting calls to a fixed identity 2 tone pager Motorola or GE standards frequently used in the USA The syntax of this instruction is TONE af freq where af freq is any single tone frequency between 300 and 3000
11. The DISPQ instruction will activate the queue mode and thus will immediately display the first queue entry after executing this instruction This instruction is executed only when a match condition exists When preceded by the QUEUE or QUEn instruction after receiving a call in a WHC Who Has Called format the identity of the calling party will immediately be displayed in Numeric format KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual The DISPM instruction activates queue mode and displays the first queue entry This instruction is executed only when a match condition exists When preceded by the QUEUE or QUEn instruction after receiving a call with a status attached the calling party will immediately be displayed in Alphanumeric format The EMGOF instruction de activates th mergency mode EMGOF is executed only when a match condition exists otherwise it is ignored The emergency mode is activated by encode instruction EMGON which is described in section 5 5 5 The EMGOF is normally used in a decode format which is activated by an emergency encode format and thus makes it possible for the dispatcher to remotely reset th mergency mode The REPOF instruction stops a repeating encode format REPOF is normally used in a decode format directly linked to an encode format Purposes of such an encode decode format include a repeated emergency call and repeated call transmission until a
12. Pause 100ms Pause 50ms Pause 50ms Pause 50ms Pause 50ms Pause 50ms beeps beep beeps beep beep beep beeps beep beeps Ll Call alert tone Power on tone OT tone TOT pre alert tone Key function ON beep Key function OFF beep Operation error beep Self programming confirmation beep PA vol up tone PA vol max tone PA vol down tone PA vol min tone KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 1700 Hz 50ms 1800 Hz 50 ms 1900 Hz 50ms 2000 Hz 50ms Continuous beeps 440 Hz 50nms Pause 50ms 440 Hz 800ms Pause 800ms 1 beep 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms Pause 200ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms 1200 Hz 40ms 1470 Hz 40ms Pause 2s Repeat 112
13. When OT DOT is used it is only possible to bypass the OT DOT mute function When Both is selected the Monitor function 5 5 4 toggles between Selcall and QT DQT simultaneously When Reset is selected the Monitor function works as a reset switch muting the transceiver The Group digit selectable parameter determines if group digit selection is possible using the Digit 1x Digit 10x and Digit Up key functions Enable or if group digit selection is not allowed Disable For each system group one decode format can be selected A decode format contains instructions to check for incoming call and selcall driven facilities such as remote close remote stun secondary address group calls etc The decode format will b xecuted when a full sequence of selcall digits has been received S section 5 5 6 for further details on decode formats For each system group encode formats can be selected These encode formats are linked to key definitions or are triggered by certain conditions The following system group related encode format entries are available ncode button 1 defaul normal call ncode button 2 defaul free dial selcall ncode button 3 defaul free dial DTMF single tone status call emergency call ncode button 5 defaul ncode button 6 defaul ncode PTT press ncode PTT releas ncode DTMF overdial ncode DTMF direct ncode channel select ncode on hook Mo
14. 4 3 6 B 770 Low Group Ba Row Tones 5 8 9 C 852 Ds 0 D 941 1209 1336 1477 1633 High Group Column Tones 109 APPENDIX G Beep alerts For B 0 20 EEP format 1568 Hz 50ms 622 Hz 50ms 622 Hz 50ms 784 Hz 50ms 1568 Hz 200ms 1760 Hz 80ms 622 Hz 50ms 622 Hz 50ms 831 Hz 30ms 831 Hz 50ms 831 Hz 50ms 622 Hz ls 988 Hz ls 622 Hz ls 622 Hz 250ms 988 Hz 1s 988 Hz 250ms 622 Hz 150ms 932 Hz 250ms 622 Hz 100ms 622 Hz 50ms 831 Hz 50ms 932 Hz 500ms 622 Hz 500ms 622 Hz 140ms Pause 50ms Pause 50ms Pause 50ms Pause 20ms Pause 50ms Pause 50ms Pause 30ms Pause 50ms Pause 250ms Pause 250ms Pause 30ms Pause 30ms Pause 100ms Repeat four times Pause 50ms Repeat four times 1245 Hz 50ms Pause 500ms Pause 100ms Pause 500ms EEP 0 to 46 can be set 622 Hz 50ms 784 Hz 50ms 622 Hz 50ms 1760 Hz 80ms 784 Hz 50ms 622 Hz 50ms 831 Hz 30ms 831 Hz 50ms 622 Hz 250ms 988 Hz 250ms 622 Hz 150ms 932 Hz 250ms 932 Hz 300ms 932 Hz 150ms 1760 Hz 50ms Repeat 622 Hz 140ms Repeat 110 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Values ar xpressed in Hz
15. 4 enter digit 4 5 enter digit 5 6 enter digit 6 7 enter digit 7 8 enter digit 8 9 enter digit 9 Alert volume 4 Jalert beep low high AUX 3 auxiliary on off AUX2 3 auxiliary 2 on off Batt check 4 battery level confirmation Channel ent 1 select channel entry mode Channel temp 1 temporary channel number display Clear all 1 clear full dial buffer Clear digit 1 erase one digit Code lock lock operation of transceiver by means of a 4 digit code Control tone select key beep on off Digit 1x 1 5th digit up Digit 10x 1 4th digit up Digit up 1 select digit up Digit shift 1 select next digit Display roll 1 queue buffer redisplay DIMF entry 1 select DIMF entry mode Encode 1 execute call format 1 default normal call Encode 2 execute call format 2 default free dialing using selcall Encode 3 execute call format 3 default free dialing using DTMF Encode 4 execute call format 4 default long tone call Encode 5 execute call format 5 default status call Encode 6 execute call format 6 default emergency call ext transfer 3 switch on off external alert and or transfer function Group digit 1 enter digit A Hold delay change hold delay Inv display 4 Jlinverts display Key lock Locks specific keys on the transceiver s section 5 2 2 Lamp on off 4 turns lamp on off Low select 4 select power low high
16. From within any other operating mode this function will not operate The Monitor function toggles both Selcall and OT DOT mute between open and close depending on the Monitor function parameter setting 5 5 3 If the Monitor function parameter is set to Both the table below can be used to determine the status after executing this function Before After Selcall close QT DQT close Selcall open QT DQT open Selcall close QOT DOT open Selcall open OT DOT open Selcall open QT DQT close Selcall close QOT DOT close Selcall open QT DQT open Selcall close QOT DOT close Selcall close no QT DQ Selcall open Selcall open no QT DQT Selcall close OT DOT close no selcall OT DOT open OT DOT open no selcall OT DOT close The Mon selcall function is used to toggle the selcall mute between open and close It will not affect the OT DOT monitor status Normally this function is attached to the key on the optional DTMF keypad The Mon QT DQT function is used to toggle QT DQT mute between open and close While in queue mode the Queue msg function toggles between the queue who has called and status 50 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual The Queue mode function activates the queue readout mode The display format for the queue readout mode is explained in section 4 8 5 By pressing a key 1 9 the appropriate queue entry will be selected The Queue next function selects the next available queue entry in the queue If the
17. QUE6 Upon a matching sequence QUE6 stores digits prepared by previously executed STO instructions to the queue The currently selected channel is not stored Duplicated entries are allowed The entry is stored in FIFO order First In First Out QUE7 Upon a matching sequence QUE7 stores digits prepared by previously executed STO instructions to the queue The currently selected channel is stored Duplicated entries are not allowed The entry is stored in FIFO order First In First Out QUE8 Upon a matching sequence QUE8 stores digits prepared by previously executed STO instructions to the queue The currently selected channel is not stored Duplicated entries are not allowed The entry is stored in FIFO order First In First Out oF Mhaw R KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual EPOF pon a matching sequence REPOF stops repeating encode formats when activated rom an encode format section 6 7 2 Applications of the REPOF nstructions can be found in decode formats linked to encode formats when an cknowledge message is necessary e g an emergency call KILL Upon a matching sequence RKILL destroys the contents of the EEPROM so that the transceiver must be returned to the dealer for reprogramming This f s R U P f acility is normally used for security reasons when the transceiver has been tolen or is missing STUN pon a matching sequence RSTUN causes the t
18. The CMP instruction enables the comparison of decoded digits and defined digits Defined digits can be immediate digits which are fixed in the decode format or indirect digits which are stored as channel parameters entered addresses or status digits Immediate digits are entered as the pound sign plus one or more digits Indirect digits are entered as Sign plus the pointer character and one or more indexes In one sequence up to fifteen digits can be defined allowing decoding of up to fifteen digit sequences CMP and STO instructions can be alternated to define queue formats DECA dec Upon a matching sequence for both individual and group calls DECA starts another decode format The DEC range of instructions enables the linkage of decode sequences when the size of one decode format is insufficient or when further decoding of the received sequence is required String dec must be replaced by the name of a previously created decode format DECAT time dec Upon a matching sequence either with or without group digits DECA activates another decode format for the number of milli seconds specified by time The timed DEC instructions are used to process multiple selcall sequences such as 2 5 tone or 3 5 tone String dec must be replaced by the name of a previously created decode format KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual DECF dec If no matching sequence is fou
19. standby is not set to active This instruction can be used to prevent speech transmission in the Return to standby idle or listen monitor mode XNOT mobile only Aborts execution of the current encode format if the transfer function is disabled This instruction can be used to transmit a transfer call or pager call when an incoming call is received or prevent transmission of such a call if this function is disabled by the user of the transceiver XOPEN Aborts execution of the current encode format if the selcall mute state is open when the current encode format is started This instruction can be used to prevent calls while the unit is open for example in a dispatch oriented system XPRI Aborts execution of the current encode format if priority scanning is active at the start of the current encode format See XCLOS example for combining XPRI with STOPP XSAT st tone Aborts execution of the current encode format when the OT DOT specified with st tone is received XSCAN Aborts execution of the current encode format if scanning is active at the start of the current encode format See XCLOS example for combining XSCAN with STOPS XSENS Aborts execution of the current encode format if the transceiver is scanning and has not temporarily stopped because of activity on a channel Thus XSENS can be used to allow transmission if scanning is not active
20. 1 Some examples can be found below ST 1235 status 1235 selected no overlay text STATUS 5 status 5 selected overlay text STATUS i Portable Up to 5 characters can be used for the status entry number but only four are displayed at any one time If more than 4 characters are used the fifth character can be seen using the Display roll function The status entry characters replace the selcall characters as shown in the formats described in section 4 8 1 ST is shown in the bottom left hand corner of the display Som xamples are shown below St 1235 status 1235 selected st 5 status 5 selected 4 8 3 Scan mode Mobile The channel number is replaced by the word SCAN during active scanning and is replaced by the actual channel number when stopped Some examples SC SCAN 1 scanning scan group 1 scan mode PS CH122 9 lt stopped on channel 122 scan group 9 scan priority PR SCAN 1 scanning scan group 1 priority scan mode Portable The channel number is replaced by the word SCAN during active scanning and SCN appears above When a channel is found the SCAN changes to the channel name or channel number and the P lights if it is a designated Priority channel Som xamples are as follows SCN 1 SCAN scan mode scanning group 1 SCN P CH 122 x scan priority stopped on channel 122 group 2 4 8 4 Dial number entry mode This transceiver allows entry of up to 28 characters for
21. 7 keypad portable or KMC 23 24 microphone mobile is connected Each key on the keypad is fully user configurable using the programming software For each key a Press Hold Shift and or Release function can be programmed KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual In addition to the numerical keys A B C and D keys are available for direct selection of functions It is suggested that one of these keys is used as the shift key to activate and de activate Shift mode Although it is possible to use the Hold action the Shift action adds security to function accessibility For example Key Release action Hold action 1 1 group digit 2 2 freedial selcall 3 3 freedial DTMF 4 4 long tone 5 5 status call 6 6 scan on off 7 7 channel entry mode 8 8 selcall entry mode 9 9 queue entry mode x call N A monitor N A A shift on off N A B N A code lock C clear digit clear all D N A scan programming While the P is pressed the operation of the keypad is changed to Encode DTMF overdial This feature is described in section 5 7 2 of this document 4 3 Channel select Multi channel A turn knob is provided to select the transceiver channel Turn the knob clockwise to change to the next channel counterclockwise to change to the previous channel Note that the channels are selected in the pre programmed order which can be different from the order of channel numbers as shown on
22. A tone as group digit GRPO Decode 0 tone as group digit GRPOA Decode both A tone and O tone as group digit MONO Monitor open MONF Monitor open MON blinks MONC Monitor close RSTUN Remote stun RVIVE Remote revive RKILL Remote kill EMGOF Emergency mode off RE POF Repeat sequence off QUEUE Queue contents of temporary buffer with channel no QUE1 Queue buffer with channel duplicate allowed FILO QUE2 Queue buffer w o channel duplicate allowed FILO QUE3 Queue buffer with channel no duplicate allowed FILO QUE4 Queue buffer w o channel no duplicate allowed FILO QUES5 Queue buffer with channel duplicate allowed FIFO QUE6 Queue buffer w o channel duplicate allowed FIFO QUE7 Queue buffer with channel no duplicate allowed FIFO QUE8 Queue buffer w o channel no duplicate allowed FIFO DISPO Select queue mode show first entry BEEP num Sound alert for individual and group calls BEEPI num Sound alert for individual calls only BEEPG num Sound alert for group calls only EXTAL alertseq Controls external alert output mobile only XPASS Exit if individual or group call match ERASE time Erases contents temporary buffer after period of time CKSAT Check for SAT decode CLOSE Check if decode triggered by Return to Standby ACK Show ACK sign ENCA enc Execute encode format if individual or group call zZ Q enc enc dec dec dec dec time time ECGT time SSTO DISPM Z Q AA PAQH PAH Q Ei e
23. STRTS switches on scanning Instruction PREFA selects the Preference channel in the channel scanning mode both when scanning and when waiting on a scan channel This instruction is ignored when channel scanning is not activated Instruction PREFS selects the Preference channel in the channel scanning mode but only when not temporarily stopped on a channel This instruction is ignored when channel scanning is not activated or when the transceiver is waiting on a scan channel Instruction SPREV selects the previous manually selected channel By using this instruction the channel number last used is selected e g when scanning is canceled before transmitting speech or a call Instruction XSCAN quits the currently executing encode format when the normal scan mode is activated with or without an error beep see instructions ERRXO and ERRX1 If not scanning the XSCAN instruction is ignored Instruction XPRI quits the currently executing encode format when the priority scan mode is activated with or without an error beep see instructions ERRXO and ERRX1 If priority scanning is not active this instruction is ignored Instruction XSENS quits the currently executing encode format when scanning is activated and the transceiver is not waiting on a channel with or without an error beep see instructions ERRXO and ERRX1 This instruction is ignored if the transceiver is not scanning or when the transceiver is waiting on a channel while scannin
24. The Frequency shift parameter allows you to move the crystal clock frequency slightly which may be useful to prevent interference on some radio channels When this interference is noticed during operation set this parameter to Yes for the particular channel The Channel Name parameter allows manual selection of the channel name The Channel ent function is related to channel selection and allows manual selection of the operating channel 5 3 3 Encode The following KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual instructions related to channel selection encode instructions are related to the basic channel selection and receive transmit switching functions TXS TXD TXM RX TXP TXE ERRXO ERRX1 XCARR SELCH Instruction TXS is used to swi enabled It is also used period of time using the DEL i description of the TXS and DEL Instruction TXD is used to swi nabled S Instruction TXM is used to swi enabled This instruction is PTT Press function or within encode formats with live microphone transmission included in an emergency call procedure Also beeps will be muted to avoid interference to key Press or key Hold beep full beep is Instruction RX switches the xecuted first RXE tch to the transmit mode with selcall encode to mute the transmit audio path for a selected nstruction See section 5 5 5 for a detailed instructi
25. XCARR Exit if carrier detected XCTCN Exit if no or wrong QT DQT detected XCTCW Exit if no carrier no or wrong QT DQT detected XSAT st tone Exit when the OT DOT specified with st tone is received XSENS Exit if scanning but not stopped on channel XIDLE Exit if Return to standby idle mode XLIST Exit if Return to standby idle or listen mode XNOT Exit if not in transfer mode mobile only SELMC Select queue message and status message SCPH QT phase 180 degrees SELM Select status message SELC Select queue messag SENDC Send queue SENDS Send status ENC enc Execute encode format The parameters mentioned are listed in the table below Parameter Description seq Sequence of immediate and or indirect digits dig immediate digit Dptr Default Tx address Pptr Primary Rx address sptr Secondary Rx address Tptr Third Rx address Qptr temporary queue entry Uptr selectable status address Mptr miscellaneous digits Kptr selectable selcall address dig Digit 0 9 and A F ptr Pointer 5 ofs Offset 0 9 dec Decode format 95 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual enc Encode format re freg Transceiver frequency dependent on selected range af freq Audio frequency 300 3000 Hz st tone OT frequency 67 0 to 250 3 or DOT code N or I toneset ZVEI CCIR EEA PZVEI DZVEI PCCIR PDZVEI ZVEI 2 EIA Natel AP 369 Kenwood xtime Extended time 1 7000 ms in 1 ms units stime Standard t
26. a special emergency encode format is executed which can contain various facilities such as repeated transmission of a selcall format or live microphone transmission The period of time before emergency is activated is valid only for Press functions and the external emergency switch mobile only 4 9 3 External alert transfer function Mobile only The external alert function is available on the mobile as a facility to alert the transceiver user when it is not possible to hear the normal alert beep This external alert output can control a relay for activating a horn or the lights It is possible also to initiate a call to another mobile or pager 5 tone or 2 tone 256 rhythms are available to control the horn or lights which makes the signal easy to recognize This external alert transfer facility can be switched on and off by pressing a key on the mobile When both facilities are available this key provides thr selections off ext alert and transfer In order to use the transfer function the XNOT instruction must be included in an encode format KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 5 OPERATION In this chapter the operation of all available functions is described 5 1 Power on On power up the radio will emit a confidence tone if the control tone is set If an error is detected in EEPROM contents an error message will be shown The initial operating state is partly dependen
27. are shown at the right side of the large digit field The non selectable digits are replaced by standard text which can be configured while programming Some examples of this display format SEL59402 selcall address 59402 selected SEL 22 selcall address 22 selected 2 digits selectable SEL 4AA selcall address 4AA selected includes group digits SEL 02 selcall address 02 selected overlay text SEL Portable SL is shown in the bottom left hand corner of the display By turning the channel knob the transceiver temporarily switches to Channel mode and displays either the channel name or channel number The selcall address scrolls from right to left and stops when it reaches the last digit Since only 4 alphanumeric characters can be seen at any one time use the Display roll function to scroll the address again Some examples of this display format SL 9402 selcall address 59402 selected 5 not shown on display SL Dias 8 selcall address 22 selected 2 digit selectable SL 4AA selcall address 4AA selected including group digits Only numerical digits 0 9 and group digits A E can be selected for the selcall address 3 Both Channel and Selcall readout This display format is preferred for applications where it is desirable to display both the channel number and selcall address In the Optional features window se
28. between 1 and 255 seconds This scan dwell feature is disabled by selecting Off Parameter is selected that channel transceiver stops on a cha channel when the t OT DOT configurat causes the Both st the selcal and Scan configuration the transceiver stops on a channel whe noise squelch n Selection Selcal one is matched to Selcall scan on Selcall st i KPG 28D 32D Pr selects the scan wait condition n a carrier operated Using selection QT DQ nel when a valid OT or DOT tone is 1 causes the transceiver to stop o the first tone of the Primary Rx ning are combined in the Both sca is similar to selection Selcall transceiver to s is similar to Bo l monitor is ope channel operated s whe n no carrier is can configuratio n n detected on that channel top when the selcall monitor is ope th but also causes the transceive The No carrier scan condition Note tha the Q s OT DOT Both and Both st ogramming Manual If Carrier is received on T the received on the n a channel address nning but also n Selection r to stop when stops ona for OT DOT T DOT condition will be replaced by carrier detect when no OT DOT decode is assigned for the channel One Prior facility i to another Priority cha Ch No in the Th Prefer ity channel is avail S channel nnel the pre
29. call Because a specific decode format can be linked it is possible to check for a reply in any format For example the calling transceiver can check for a transpond message after transmitting a call and show an acknowledge symbol when the call has been successfully sent The syntax is RACK stime dec where stime is the period of time the decode sequence is valid and dec is the linked decode format After receiving a selcall sequence the transceiver will always check first for an active decode format triggered by RACK and if after executing this decode format without success try the standard decode format Instruction RSMS Resume Short is used to restart the encode format after a specified period of time The RSMS instruction is used together with the REP repeat instruction to create encode formats which are repeated for a number of times Applications for these instructions include repeated emergency call transmissions and call retry until acknowledged The syntax is RSMS stime where stime is the period of time after which the current encod format is restarted given the number of repeats has not been exceeded Parameter stime can be set between 0 and 2550 ms in 10 ms steps Instruction RSML Resume Long has a similar function as RSMS The syntax of this instruction is RSML ltime where ltime is the period of time in seconds This parameter can be configured between 0 and 255 seconds Usin
30. e ew Q Q E Q A TDT OnI a HF KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Execute encode form if individual call Execute encode form if group call Execute encode form if individual or group call Execute encode form Execute encode form Execute encode form dec Trigger decode form dec Trigger decode form dec Trigger decode form Status store Select queue message mod if group call if call fail for time ms if individual or group call for time ms if individual call for time ms if group call J g 1 if individual call a c oo ooooo D m c Crore eee oh arr The parameters mentioned are listed in the table below Parameter Description seq Sequence of immediate and or indirect digits dig immediate digit Dptr Default Tx address Pptr Primary Rx address Sptr Secondary Rx address Tptr Third Rx address Qptr temporary queue entry Uptr selectable status address Mptr miscellaneous digits Kptr selectable selcall address dig Digit 0 9 and A F ptr Pointer 1 5 index Index 1 5 num Alert beep number 0 46 enc Encode format dec Decode format time Standard time 0 2550 ms in 10 ms steps alertseq External alert sequence 00000000 11111111 Below the explained i ACK Upon a matc on the disp BEEP num Upon a matc individual accepted overview of instruction commands are listed in alph
31. facilities range from transmitting and receiving simple 5 e calls to operation within advanced selcall operated Trunked radio tems 1 Introduction to selcall ective calling allows transceivers to be called individually or within a gro up by transmitting a sequence of short tones within the AF range typically 800 to 3000 Hz Basic 5 tone selcall applications are found aro sel The und the world but primarily in Europe and Australia Based on the 5 tone call standard many system solutions have been developed by manufacturers se solutions range from smart solutions for group calling automatic close and status transmission to sophisticated Trunked radio systems Bec imp off mos ause every manufacturer has defined its own standard it is virtually ossible to support them all The concept of this transceiver however ers a method to build signaling formats which can emulate operation in t of these systens KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 5 5 2 Selcall applications As noted before a wide range of applications can be supported by selective calling systems In this section a number of important selcall applications are explained Transmit amp receive 5 ton The most basic operation of selcall is to transmit and receive calls in the standard 5 tone format In most radio networks a part of this 5 tone is fixed and the other digits are selectable When the user o
32. in the DTMF overdial mode Instruction RSTDL repeats th ling digits are available in the overdial direct dial digit buffer dia instruction ca DTMF overdialing for currently executed encode format if more This n be used to retrieve still available digits from this buffer even if the PTT switch has already been released Instruction B EP emits an alert tone from within an encode format syntax general of th beep alert is BEEE The num where num is the beep number between 0 and 46 In numbers 8 to 31 are used for alerts In appendix G an overview Instruction SI mode instruction the channel assign instruction a 01 to 32 ELM puts the unit in Status message mode the user can select the status number to be sent by Pressing the message key toggles betw status number Advanced Options Status message knob scrolls through the list the currently displayed status message or number to nd continue with associated with SELM TXS DI EL 100 TSET E This encode format sends both selected with the SELM instruction Instruction SI Pressing the message key toggles between address nam Th ELC puts the unit in Queu the user can select sequences can be found In Status message the SENDS n the status message and The status message previously programmed via the FPU scrolls from right to left Turning the 01 to 32 Press
33. include alphanumeric characters can only be selected with the channel knob By turning the channel knob clockwise the following channel will be selected and by turning the knob counterclockwise the previous channel will be selected The channel list is organized as a circular list so it is possible to pass the first and last channel in the list By turning the channel knob the transceiver will automatically abort any entry mode and will be forced to the Channel readout mode For decimal entry of a channel the Channel entry mode must be selected first Note that the Channel entry mode can also be activated automatically when pressing a numerical key in the idle mode section 5 2 1 The user is requested to enter thr digits After entry of these digits the transceiver will check if the channel number is available If available the transceiver will switch to that channel if not the transceiver will emit an error beep and stay on the current channel Using the Clear digit function the rightmost digit can be erased and corrected Mobile 2 channel The channel selector is used to select a channel Each time this selector is pressed the transceiver toggles between channel 1 and channel 2 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 5 3 2 Parameters and functions related to channel selection The following parameters are related to channel selection Edit Optional fe
34. large ndicator f ndicator f ndicator f ndicator f ndicator f ndicator f F F F HF E HHHHHH H Two small digits digits or scan ndicator for low transmit power LO SCN or channel busy BUSY or monitor MON or call CALL or included channels in scan list A or priority channel P Each of the seven indicators LO SCN BUSY MON CALL A P has a specific meaning depending on whether it s On Off or flashing according to the table below Indicator Off On Flashing LO programmed transmit power low transmit power SCN scan off scan on BUSY channel clear channel busy MON close open CALL no queue mode queue mode A not in scan list in scan list P non priority channel priority channel The following table Function Display pattern ACK indicator Shift On Mon QT DQT On Scrambler On 4 5 Audible On xx xx xx xx alerts X XXX XX XX XXX X XXXX The following audible alerts are defined Power on Short beep for key Press Double high high beep for Hold action Double high low beep for error 24 different beeps to alert for incoming calls In total 47 beep sequences are specified A full overview of duration and pauses of these 47 beep sequences is included in lists the display patterns for various modes frequencies appendix G KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 4 6 Error messages Mobile The following error me
35. lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when activating key function Encode 3 as defined in the key definition menu Suggested use fr dial DTMF Selection of a specific encode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the encode format editor System formats Encode 4 Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when activating key function Encode 4 as defined in the key definition menu Suggested use single tone transmission Selection of a specific encode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the encode format editor System formats Encode 5 Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when activating key function Encode 5 as defined in the key definition menu Suggested use status call Selection of a specific encode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the encode format editor System formats Encode 6 Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when activating key function Encode 6 as defined in the key definition menu Suggested use emergency call Selection of a specific encode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within
36. matching selective call So if a dispatcher calls a particular transceiver unit all other transceiver units receiving the 5 tone sequence will immediately close To prevent any 5 tone from being decoded as an auto close including calls received from transceivers and dispatchers of other fleets most transceivers equipped with auto close will only process calls with addresses belonging to their own fleet For example if a fleet uses all identities between 59400 and 59499 the transceivers in that fleet will auto close only after receiving 594 When the received call matches the identity of the transceiver it will alert and open again These transceivers also offer auto close which is supported by a number of additional features to improve operation of this facility Status call A status call facility is also often found in selective call based systems and transceivers Selcall has some advantages over data when transferring small messages These advantages include reliable operation when the radio connection is poor and less signaling overhead compared to data no preamble and sync message needed A frequently used format is the 6 digit status transmission where the first five tones identify the transceiver unit and the 6th tone is used to transfer the status digit In this format 10 states can be transferred without additional error checking when more
37. microphone part number KMC 17 Keypad part number KDM 7 Programming cable part number KPG 8 or KPG 22 The following accessories are available KPG 32D programming software for system engineers and dealers 107 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual APPENDIX C Selcall toneset standards Frequencies in Hz Tone ZVEI CCIR EEA PZVEI DZVEI PCCIR PDZVEI ZVEI2 EIA Natel AP 369 Kenw 0 2400 1981 1981 2400 2200 1981 2200 2400 600 1633 980 815 1 1060 1124 1124 1060 970 1124 970 1060 741 631 1190 882 2 1160 1197 1197 1160 1060 1197 1060 1160 882 697 1380 954 3 1270 1275 1275 1270 1160 1275 1160 1270 1023 770 1600 1032 4 1400 1358 1358 1400 1270 1358 1270 1400 1164 852 1800 1117 5 1530 1446 1446 1530 1400 1446 1400 1530 1305 941 2010 1209 6 1670 1540 1540 1670 1530 1540 1530 1670 1446 1040 2220 1308 7 1830 1640 1640 1830 1670 1640 1670 1830 1587 1209 2410 1415 8 2000 1747 1747 2000 1830 1747 1830 2000 1728 1336 2590 1531 9 2200 1860 1860 2200 2000 1860 2000 2200 1869 1477 2820 1657 A 2800 2400 1055 970 2600 1055 825 886 2151 1633 770 1939 B 810 930 930 810 2800 930 886 810 2433 600 740 2270 C 970 2247 2247 2800 886 2400 2600 2600 2010 1995 N A 2098 D 886 991 991 886 810 991 2800 2800 2292 2205 N A 2457 E 2600 2110 2110 2600 2400 2110 2400 970 45
38. mode is set to idle This instruction will be ignored when the Rts mode is set to listen monitor or active or when the Rts mode is disabled for the system group in use Encode instruction XLIST will quit the currently executed encode sequenc when the Rts mode is set to idle or listen monitor The instruction will be ignored when the Rts mode is set to active or when the Rts mode is disabled for the system group in use KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Decode instruction CLOSE sets the match flag if the currently executed decod format has been triggered by the Rts listen or active timer If not the match flag will be reset Following this CLOSE instruction a MONC and or T BEEP can be used to provide an automatic close on timeout with alert beep or a transmission of a close call can be triggered 5 8 2 PTT timeout The PTT timeout facility limits the period of time a user is able to continuously transmit This prevents damage overheating of the RF power amplifier and blocking of a radio channel for a long time when the Push To Talk switch is pressed continuously The parameter time out timer TOT is selectable in 30 second steps between 30 and 300 seconds and its operation is valid for every channel It is possible to disable operation of the PTT timeout facility by selecting Off for this parameter Parameter TOT pre alert Edit Optional features allows selec
39. nd CMP F QU KUE 1 RVIVE D MONO BE EP 12 S 9 STO 45 nce matches the format t three digits received match the CMP P123 if so it stores the and checks for a no tone the temporary buffer the transceiver opens and alert 12 is This decode format compares the incomi 59420 If it matches transceiver can be activated again by sequence 59421 ECF DecSecond transceiver operation will the second compare fails DecSecond decod which can contain further decode instructio CMP 592 DECA Decode592 CM sequ nc P 5940 STO 5 QU E2 MONO BEE ng sequence first to 59420 CMP be disabled RSTUN The CMP 59421 RVIVE If DecSecond is executed DECF ns P 9 Any received selcall sequence starting with 592 will be decoded further in decode format Decode592 CMP 592 DECA decode592 In the subsequent compare instruction the first four digits of the incoming selcall sequence are compared to 5940 CMP 5940 and the 5th tone will be stored in the temporary buffer if between 0 and 9 STO 5 If the call matches the sequence the digit will be stored in the queue QUE2 the transceiver will open and alert 9 emitted MONO BEEP 9 1 CMP 59403F DECAT 1500 DecNextFive 2 STO 12345 CMP F MONO QUEUE DISPQ BEEP 12 ENC Transp The first decode forma
40. of the battery Note that with NiCd batteries since their output is constant for the majority of the charge the FULL MED and LOW settings are not proportional With this type of battery the Batt check will display FULL for the majority of time and only near the last 10 or 20 minutes of battery life will the display change to MED or LOW 5 The Channel ent function is related to channel selection described in section 5 3 2 The Clear digit function is used with many entry modes For selcall related entry modes s the description of this function in section 5 5 4 The operation of the clear key in the channel entry mode is described in section 5 3 1 The Control tone function is used to toggle the control tone on and off If the control tone is set a beep will sound when turning the power on or during operations The Code lock function activates the PIN code Personal Identity Number lock facility By activating the code lock the transceiver cannot be used by unauthorized people When the code lock is activated the user must enter the appropriate PIN number to unlock the transceiver If the code is not entered correctly the transceiver will emit an alert beep and the user is requested to try again See section 4 8 6 User lock display readout for a description of the display format Functions Digit 1x Digit 10x Digit up Digit shift Mode reset Mode sel
41. queue mode was not activated before the Queue next function selects the queue readout mode first and the first entry will appear on the display If the last entry is passed the first entry will appear again The Queue Select function selects the next available queue entry in the queue or selects the default operation mode when the last queue entry is passed If the queue mode was not activated before the queue readout mode will be selected with the first entry shown It is possible to transmit a call from within the queue mode and have the selectable digits copied from the queue entry It is also possible to transfer the selcall identity to the selectable address register and leave the queue using the Mode select function Function Clear digit will rase the current selected queu ntry Function Clear all erases all queue entries The Selcall ent function allows editing of the selectable address digits These digits can be used in encode formats to define transmit selcall messages Depending on the system group related Selectabl selcall digits parameter the number of selectable digits can be set between 0 and 5 If 0 is assigned for the system group linked to the current channel an error beep will b mitted when executing this function and the previously selected entry mode will be retained The Status ent function allows editing of the statu
42. replaced by the default transmit address for the selected channel and then overwritten from right to left Copy from default tx Range Disable Enable If set to Enable the keypad selectable selcall address is overwritten by the Default Tx address each time the user changes the channel number through selection or during scanning If set to Disable remains the same KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 6 6 sYstem parameters The System parameters menu serves to configure system dependent parameters By creating multiple system blocks you are able to configure the transceiver for operation in different systems The current section describes all parameters of the System parameters menu Selcall toneset standard Range ZVEI CCIR EEA PZVEI DZVEI PCCIR PDZVEI ZVEI 2 EIA Natel AP 369 Kenwood Determines which selcall toneset standard is used for decoding selective call messages Note that the selcall standard used for encoding is defined within the encode formats The Philips EEA derivative can be configured by selecting PCCIR and choosing a 40 ms duration per tone for encoding Receive gap period Range 0 640 ms Step size 5 ms Defines the period of time the selcall decode algorithm requires a no tone condition after the last valid tone has been received The recommended value for the receive gap period is 1 5 times the duratio
43. table lists the display patterns for various modes Function Display pattern AUX2 On XXXXXXXXX Shift On XXXXX XXXX ACK indicator On XX XXXXXXX Scrambler On X XXXXXXXX Mon OT DOT On XXXXXX XXX Mobile 2 channel LED indication KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Selected CH LED Unselected CH LED CH Select Orange Lit Not lit Transmitting Red Lit Not lit Busy Green Lit Not lit squelch open Monitor On Orange Flashing Not lit no signal Monitor On Green Flashing Not lit signal available Talk Around On Orange Lit Orange Flashing no signal Talk Around On Green Lit Orange Flashing signal available Talk Around On Red Lit Orange Flashing during transmission Public Address On Orange Lit Green Flashing no signal Public Address On Green Lit Green Flashing signal available CH1 LED CH2 LED AUX LED FPU Green Lit Green Lit during communication Checksum error Orange Flashing Orange Flashing User lock mode Orange Flashing Orange Flashing Red Flashing Communication error Red Flashing Red Flashing Remote kill mode Orange Flashing Red Flashing Remote stun mode Red Flashing Orange Flashing No channel data Not lit Not lit Red Flashing AUX on Red Lit EEPROM data damaged Red Flashing Green Flashing Portable KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual The Liquid Crystal Display supports the following features Four
44. than 10 different status messages need to be transferred the 5 tone message can be extended with two or more status digits If protection is needed against false decoding a checksum digit could be added Also for status calling the transceiver can be configured for almost any application Emergency call A large number of different formats for emergency calling based on selective call standards are in use worldwide Almost every manufacturer has specified their own standard An emergency call format frequently used in Europe is the PYE Philips 6th C tone format which thus is identical to the PYE Philips remote close format when an emergency key is pressed the transceiver will transmit its own 5 tone identity plus C tone e g transceiver 59402 will transmit 59402C The identity will be decoded on the base station console so the dispatcher is able to take appropriate action KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual In some systems this 6 tone format is followed by a period of say 10 seconds live speech transmission without the need for the user of the mobile or portable transceiver to press the PTT switch This allows the dispatcher to listen to what is happening If required such a call plus live microphone period can be repeated until a reset call is received from the dispatcher same 6 tone format Other systems include the Bosch emergency call format which uses a repeated single tone while
45. the key to the SENDS that only the number For example the encode format Note status message is sent the EA LEN 40 SEND 49528 SENDS DEL 100 RX 49528 SEND 49528 and the messag SENDS T number message mode In Queue message mode th address to be sent by the SENDC instruction the address number and the address Options Queue message scrolls through the list displayed address the encode format name scrolls from right Press the number or name to the SI For example previously programmed via the FPU Advanced to left Turning the channel knob ey to assign the currently NDC instruction and continue with k F SELC SELM TXS DEL 100 TSET E EA LEN 40 SENDC SEND 49528 SENDS DEL 100 RX This encode format sends the user id selected by the SELC instruction SENDC 49528 SEND 59528 and the message number selected by the SELM instruction SENDS Instruction S ELMC combines both SELM and SELC user can firs message too By using this instruction the select which message to send then select who to send the KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 5 5 6 Decode instructions related to selcall Selcall related decode instructions include u CMP STO SSTO
46. the encode format editor KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual System formats Encode PTT press Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when the Push To Talk switch is pressed This encode format can be used to send an ANI message every time the PTT switch is pressed Note that also for normal PTT operation a valid encode format must b ntered here necessary to activate the microphone Selection of a specific encode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the encode format editor System formats Encode PTT releas Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when the Push To Talk switch is released This encode format can be used to send an ANI message every time the PTT switch is released or to send a OT or DOT trailing silence or tone Selection of a specific encode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the encode format editor System formats Encode DTMF overdial Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when pressing a numerical key or ABCD key while the PTT switch is pressed for speech conversation Using a suitable encode definition this facility can be used to provide DTMF overdialing Selection of a specific encode format definition
47. the live speech message is transmitted The number of different standards for emergency calling is quite extensive and only a few of them are published by the manufacturer Most of them can however b mulated by the transceivers including the more complicated repeated call plus live speech format who has called WHC The who has called facility allows a user of a transceiver to retrieve the identity of the other party which has previously called In some transceivers it is possible to store more than one calling identity A frequently used format for WHC is the 2 5 tone 2 by 5 tone format which uses two successive 5 tone messages The first 5 tone is the selected address and thus opens the called transceiver and the second 5 tone is the identity of the calling transceiver The gap between the two successive 5 tone sequences is around 200 to 300 ms For example if the user of transceiver 59402 calls transceiver 59435 then 59435F59402 is transmitted by transceiver 59402 the F digit identifies the so called inter sequence gap Transceiver 59435 will then show on the display the identity of the calling transceiver Another WHC standard uses a 7 tone format The first 5 tones identify the transceiver to be called and the two tones immediately following identify the two last digits of the calling party For example if the user of transceiver 59402 calls transceiver 5943
48. the temporary buffer in encode formats e g to create a transpond message Using the instructions GRPN GRPA GRPO and GRPOA the digits which are accepted as group digits can be selected After execution of GRPN no group digits are accepted Using GRPA A tones are accepted as group digits using GRPO O tones are accepted as group digits and by executing GRPOA both O s and A s are accepted as group digits It is possible to mix CMP and GRP instructions to allow group digits on certain positions of the decoded sequence Som xamples ar GRPN CMP 594 GRPA CMP 02 Matches to incoming 5 tone sequence 59402 where the last two digits can be A tone group digits GRPA CMP 594 GRPOA 12 Matches to incoming 5 tone sequence 59412 where on all positions the A tone is accepted as a group digit and the 0 tone is accepted as a group digit in the last two positions Executing the MONO instruction will open the transceiver when the incoming sequence matches the defined sequence Individual as well as group calls are accepted When the MONO instruction is executed after a no match condition occurs nothing will happen The MONF instruction is similar to the MONO instruction but the CALL indicator will also start to flash This visual indication alerts the user that an incoming call has been received Instruction MONC performs exactly the opposite function as MONO it will close t
49. this selection based on whether priority is given to sensitivity or mutual modulation characteristics wide Narrow mobile only Range Wide Narrow Selects either Wide or Narrow However note that this parameter can be selected only when WidesNarrow under Personality is set to Wide 5k Narrow or wide 4k Narrow Auxiliary mobile only Range No Yes Sets whether to use auxiliary Scan include list multi channel models only Range set of 0 9 Defines the scan groups to which the channel belongs If a digit is shown the channel is included in that particular scan group If the channel does not belong to a defined scan group a dash symbol will be shown at that position Unused scan groups are shown as squares Editing this parameter is possible by entering the scan group numbers in one string For example enter 156 to include the current channel in scan groups 1 5 and 6 System reference Range lt available system groups gt Links the currently selected channel to one of the defined system groups Refer to section 6 6 for details on System group parameters Default Tx address Range 00000 99999 Step size 1 0 9 A F Defines the selectable part of the transmit selcall address This address is used at transceiver turn on when the channel is selected while the parameter Copy from default tx in the Optional features window is set to Enable or when the contents of the keypa
50. time for scan to resume after a transmission is nd the correct signal drops out Scan configuratio Range Carrier n Determines th group If set to receives a carrie valid QT tone or Selcall the transceiver s simultaneously Selcall and Bo transceiver is operated not used channel which is r ERY multi cha OT DOT operating mode Carrier aL DOT cod Selcall f set to ty on the channel multi channel models only the period of time after which scanning is resumed while continuously detecting activi ity is disabled If set to Off the scan nnel models only Both Selcall st Both st No carrier of scanning defined for the current system the transceiver stops on a chan OT nel when it the transceiver stops on receiving a If set to DOT Bi tops on receiving a valid QT DQT and first Operation of Th defined per channel as QT DQT decode the transceiver stops on tone of the Primary Rx address defi Selcall st but the transceiver remains No carrier tches the first set to Both tone th st are similar to on the channel until the ne that ma TE receiving a to ned for that channel and Bo Determines if group digit selection is possible using the Digit 1x opposite of carrier sca selection allows scanning for a nning ti channel models only Digit Group digit se
51. transceiver stays in the selected entry mode for example entry of selcall address or free dialing telephone number before switching back to the default operating mode Suggested value 30 seconds Overlay text channel mobile only Range 8 character string Defines the overlay text for the numerical channel readout mode The eight character string will be displayed in a 13 segment form which approaches the layout of the characters used as much as possible For 2 channel models this selection is not available Overlay text selcall mobile only Range 8 character string Defines the overlay text for selcall address selection The eight character string will be displayed in a 13 segment form which approaches the layout of the characters used as much as possible For 2 channel models this selection is not available Overlay text status mobile only Range 8 character string Defines the overlay text for status number selection The eight character string will be displayed in a 13 segment form which approaches the layout of the characters used as much as possible For 2 channel models this selection is not available Mode Main Range Disable Enable Sets whether main programming is possible Mode Panel test portable only Range Disable Enable Sets whether various test are performed by the dealer Mode Panel tuning portable only Ran
52. transmission of numerical data as a selcall packet or as DTMF digits The entry mode for this is initiated by a so called encode instruction triggered by pressing a key In this dialing entry mode the mobile displays five characters on the right of the display while the portable displays four Examples of this display format include KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Mobile ATD 2 dialing string 2 entered ATD 12234 dialing string 212234 entered 2 not shown on display Portable 2 g dialing string 2 entered 2234 dialing string 12234 entered 1 not shown on display 4 8 5 Queue entry mode The queue entry mode shows the current selected queu ntry Up to six of these queu ntries are available If no queue calls are received or if all queu ntries ar rased the display will show dashes Otherwise the display will show the identity of the other party and the channel number if stored Mobile The following examples show the format of the queue entry mode 12 402 1 channel 12 identity 402 entry 1 915982822 channel 91 identity 59328 entry 2 2 09 1 channel 2 identity 09 entry 1 62 1 no channel identity 62 entry 1 tS queue empty Portable CALL is shown in the upper right hand corner of the display If more than 4 characters use the Display roll function to scroll them The following examples show the format of the queue entry mode CALL 1 402 call
53. using the Monitoring function Functions Queue msg Queue mode Queue next and Queue select are described in detail in section 5 5 4 A description of function Scan prog scan programming can be found in section 5 4 1 Function Shift on off should be attached to a key on the transceiver The Shift function allows selection of secondary functions by pressing the Shift key first then the key programmed with the desired function The Shift function can be deactivated by pressing the same key again Warning tone turns the warning tone on or off The adjusted Warning tone setting is stored in EEPROM so it is remembered at power off of the transceiver 5 2 3 Introduction to the concept of encode and decode formatting These encode and decode formats are compatible with the TK 709 809 249 349 units except for some additional functions An example of a simple encode format is shown below ERRX1 XCARR TXM The encode format is entered in the programming software as text then compiled by the software to instructions which are understood by the transceiver An encode format must be given a name which is used in other menus within the programming software to link this encode format to a function to another encode format or to a decode format The encode format as shown above is designed to be linked to the PTT Press action A short explanation of this encode format follows ERRX
54. 011 outputs three horn blasts of 1 second each with pauses of 0 5 second in between the blasts Instruction XPASS aborts execution of the decode format upon a matching sequence This instruction is useful to ignore subsequently specified compare sequences when the previous sequence compares successfully e g to avoid storage of a sequence into the temporary queue buffer Instruction ERASE erases the contents of the temporary buffer after the specified time The syntax is ERASE time where parameter time specifies the timer duration from 0 to 2550 ms in 10 ms increments After this timeout has elapsed the contents of the buffer will be replaced by F digits Instruction ACK causes the transceiver to activate the acknowledge symbol dot on the display This symbol can be used to inform the user that a call has been confirmed by the other party e g by a 5 tone transpond message Some examples of decode formats P 59402 MONO BEEP 12 CMI ENCI Transpond This format compares an incoming selcall the transceiver nce 12 when a ma tion of encode format ENCI opens seque execu matching call address CMP 12345 MONF B T EPI 15 B an incom sequence to 59402 EEPG 16 ENC This format compares a match occurs the emits alert 15 if it is an individual call ra w B when a ma
55. 1 This instruction tells the transceiver to emit an error beep when an exit instruction causes the interpreter to exit the encode string XCARR This instruction exits the encode format when a carrier is detected and will thus initiate an error beep TXM If the encode format is continued this instruction will then switch the transceiver to the transmit mode with the microphone enabled In the following sections a comprehensive number of encode instructions are described divided into three groups 5 5 Selective calling 5 6 QOT DOT and 5 7 DTMF KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Decode formats are similar to encode formats however they are used only for decoding selcall messages Also included in the following sections is a comprehensive number of instructions available which offer a wide range of capabilities 5 3 Channel selection Channel selection parameters and key functions related to channel selection and instructions used for transmitting and receiving are described in this section 5 3 1 Operation of channel selection Multi channel models Two methods for channel selection are provided 1 by turning the channel knob or 2 by decimal entry of the channel number with the optional DTMF keypad Channel selection via the channel knob is best suited for selection between a small number of channels The channel knob allows fast selection of channels without any key press action Channel readouts which
56. 3 channel 3 selected CH199 channel 199 selected POLICE 3 example of character string Police 3 Portable In this mode the channel number is shown as a 3 digit number or as a 4 character name on the large digit section of the display depending on whether you choose Numeric or Alphanum for the Channel readout parameter In Numeric mode ch is shown in the lower left hand corner of the display and the channel number is taken from the Ch No column of the Channel Information window In Alphanum mode the channel name is taken from the Ch Name column of the Channel Information window and shown in the large digit section of the display Some examples of this display format CH Se channel 3 selected Channel Numeric CH 199 channel 199 selected Channel Numeric POL3 example of character string Police 3 Channel Alphanum The available characters for the 4 digit portable or 9 digit mobile alphanumeric channel readout are 0 to 9 A Z u 7 G and lt space gt 2 Selcall address readout This display format is preferred for applications where channel switching is rarely if ever used In the Optional features window set the Normal display format parameter to Selcall On the large digit section of the display the selectable part of the selcall address is shown KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Mobile If less than 5 digits are selectable the selectable digits
57. 5 then 5943502 is transmitted Because the fixed digits are the same within the fleet these digits are added and eventually shown on the display for call back Also for WHC many manufacturer specific systems are in use The transceivers support the mentioned standards but can also be configured to emulate others In addition to remembering four WHC identities th transceivers can also transfer a stored identity to the calling register for automatic call back Free dialing using selcall In some systems the PMR base station is connected to a PABX or PSTN via a telephone interconnect unit Simple systems use DTMF signaling for dialing into a PABX PSTN network but there are also systems installed worldwide which use 5 tone formats for dialing In addition to translating standard 5 tone calls into pre defined PABX PSTN numbers it is also possible in some systems to transfer a free dial telephone number Additional length identifiers and checksum digits are included to protect the message against false decoding An example of this sequence transmitted by transceiver 59492 if number 0528063355 is dialed is 59492705280633555 The KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 6th digit value 7 is calculated as the total length modulo 10 17 MOD 10 and the last 17th digit value 5 is calculated as the sum of all digits modulo 10 75 MOD 10 Because some transceivers can find within such a messa
58. 9 1805 2960 1792 Period ms 70 100 40 70 70 100 70 70 33 70 70 70 A Group tone C Default remote close ton E Repeat tone N T No tone specified APPENDIX D QT frequencies Frequencies in Hz 67 0 103 5 162 2 69 3 107 2 167 9 71 9 110 9 173 8 74 4 114 8 179 9 77 0 118 8 186 2 79 7 123 0 192 8 82 5 127 3 203 5 85 4 131 8 210 7 88 5 136 5 218 1 9145 L413 1225 7 94 8 146 2 233 6 97 4 151 4 241 8 100 0 156 7 250 3 108 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual APPENDIX E DOT codes Turn off code is 200 ms 135 Hz Standard 83 codes used in the DOT scheme Low 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Series Series Series Series Series Series Series Series 023 114 205 306 411 503 606 703 025 115 223 311 412 506 612 712 026 116 226 315 413 516 624 723 031 125 243 331 423 532 627 731 032 131 244 343 431 546 631 732 043 132 245 346 432 565 632 734 047 134 251 351 445 654 743 051 143 261 364 464 662 754 054 152 263 365 465 664 065 155 265 371 466 071 156 271 072 162 073 165 074 172 174 DOT employs fixed octal digit 4 as the first digit followed by three octal digits shown in the table above Code words are 23 bit strings 12 bits of octal code 9 bit address 3 bit synchronization code followed by 11 bits of CRC Each bit is 7 5 ms just over 170 ms per word APPENDIX F DTMF frequencies 1 2 3 A 697
59. EI Germany Austria Italy Netherlands Belgium CCIR United Kingdom France Sweden Norway Finland Italy EEA United Kingdom PZVEI Philips derivative of ZVEI DZVET Germany PCCIR Philips derivative of CCIR PDZVEI Philips derivative of DZVEI ZVEI 2 Australia EIA France United States Australia Natel Switzerland Sweden Norway AP 369 Denmark Sweden Note that this parameter only selects the toneset standard for decoding For encoding the appropriate encode instructions must be used to select a specific toneset The selcall standard parameter is selectable for each system group The Receive gap period parameter selects the period of time the selcall decode algorithm requires a no tone condition after the last valid tone of a selective call tone sequence has been received Normally this value is set to 1 5 times the duration per tone So for CCIR 100 ms this value is set to 150 ms This parameter is selectable in 5 ms units between 0 and 640 ms The receive gap period is selectable for each system group The parameter Selectabl selcall digits selects the number of digits which can be changed by the user via the keypad or up down keys These selectabl digits are normally included in the selcall transmit encode definition Possible values are None One Two Three Four and Five Because this parameter can be set separately for each system group it is possible to
60. Finally the transceiver will switch to the transmi Decode instructions related to sub audible tone signaling nsceiver supports one decode instruction related to sub audible tone Instruction CKSAT checks whether a valid DOT code or OT tone is currently being received on the radio channel is being received the match fl programmed for the selected radio channel affected Deck The DTMF encode facility allows transmission of DTMF tones from the transceiver Frequency DTMF encode If not or a wrong QT tone or DOT code ag will be reset If no DOT or OT is the match flag will not be Dual Tone Multiple Transmission of DTMF tones is fully controlled from within encode formats 5 7 1 Operatio The digits can be transmitted on digits can be e separate digits The most freque By pressing the while keeping t encode formats inserted betw n of DTMF encode n ntly used operat Push To Talk he PTT switch the duration of in the overdial tone is fully t n the digits ing mode when ransmitted an tered and edited in a buffer befor switch pressed The transceiver softwar or a number of number is sent as by one from the keypad th ion of DTMF encode is the overdialing method and then pressing a key on the keypad a DTMF tone can be sent By using the tone can be fixed and also a pause can be buffers enter digits the previous DTMF
61. Hz The duration of the tone is set by the instruction LEN of which the description will follow Note that during execution of TONE beeps will be muted The duration of selcall or DTMF digits and single tones is set using the LEN instruction This instruction must be placed before the transmit digi tones instructions as SEND and TONE The syntax is LEN xtime where xtime is a number between 1 and 7000 specifying the duration per tone in 1 ms units The DEL instruction executes a delay The duration of the delay can vary between 1 and 7000 ms Applications for these instructions include lead in and lead out delays and no tone delays between multiple 5 tone sequences e g 2 5 tone and 3 5 tone formats The syntax is DEL xtime where xtime is a number between 1 and 7000 specifying the duration of the delay in 1 ms steps The RIGN instruction can be used to ignore reception of selcall digits for a specified period of time The most important application for this facility is to prevent the transceiver where a call is initiated from closing by Automatic close after receiving the transpond message from the called transceiver The syntax is RIGN stime where stime is a period of time between 10 and 2550 ms in 10 ms steps rigen KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual The RACK instruction is used to check for a response from another transceiver after transmitting a
62. KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual PROGRAMMING SOFTWAR Gl KPG 28D KPG 32D PROGRAMMING MANUAL Ver 1 01 N ENWOOD CORPORATION KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual SOFTWARE LICENSE NOTICE 1 The copyright for this software is owned by KENWOOD CORPORATION 2 The software and manual or any part thereof must not be used nor copied except as authorized in writing by KENWOOD CORPORATION 3 One set of software must be purchased for each computer on which the software will be used 4 The contents of the manual are subject to change without notice 5 The software and manual must only be used within the terms of the license agreement 6 KENWOOD CORPORATION accepts no responsibility for the effects caused by the use of the software and manual 7 The specifications of the software are subject to change without notice 8 The product has been carefully designed however after reviewing the supplied documentation if you have questions encounter mistakes or discover that necessary information is absent from the manual please contact KENWOOD CORPORATION HANDLING OF FLOPPY DISKS Observe the following points when handling the programming software disks Never touch the magnetic surface of the floppy disks Keep magnets and magnetic objects away from the floppy disks Do not bend the floppy disks Do not place the floppy disks in areas that are unusually hot humid c
63. Message 1 queue and status number message Mode reset 1 reset to default entry mode M Mo Mo Mo Mo Mo Mo M fe Pr Pr Queue mode Queue next 1 Public ad 3 Queue msg 1 1 1 ode select 1 nitor n OT DOT n selcall n mute n unmute n toggle nitoring 4 i on 1 i on off Queue select 1 Scan on 1 Scan on off 1 Scan tpri 1 Scan pri on 1 Scan prog 1 Scrambler Se lcall ent 1 Status ent 1 Shift on off SC A confirm Talk around 2 Warning tone 1 2 3 4 a eee Multi channe Mobile only ee as KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual toggle between channel and selcall entry selcall QT DOT monitor on off toggle SAT mute between open and close selcall open close squelch mute squelch unmute squelch mute unmute squelch hold unmute release mute start priority scanning toggle priority scan on off public address on off queue status select queue mod select next queu ntry select next queu ntry default operation mode start scanning toggle scan on off toggle priority scan on off start both scan and priority scan go to scan programming mode scramble select select selcall entry mode select status entry mode shift mode on off scramble code confirmation talk around on off select alert beep on off models only 2 channel models only Portable only The Clear all and Cle
64. Os or 1s specifying the on off slots of 500ms 0 off 1 on For example alertseq 11011011 activates the external alert output three times with a 1 second duration with a pause of 0 5 seconds between each output GRPO While executing the CMP instructions that follow the 0 tone is recognized as a group digit standard utilized in some Motorola systems GRPOA While executing the CMP instructions that follow both the 0 tone and the A tone will be recognized as group digits both international and Motorola specific group tone decoding standards GRPA While executing the CMP instructions that follow the A tone is recognized as a group digit international standard for group tone decoding GRPN While executing the CMP instructions that follow no group tones will be recognized MONC Upon a matching sequence MONC causes the selcall monitor function to close MONF The MONF instruction is similar to MONO but also causes the selcall monitor MON to blink this alerts the user visually that a call has been received MONO If the incoming selcall sequence matches the preceding CMP STO definition the MONO instruction causes the transceiver to open the selcall monitor The user can then hear the conversation on the channel KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual QUEUE On a matching sequence QUEUE stores digits prepared by previously executed STO instructions and the currently selected channel to t
65. System formats Encode off hook mobile only Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when the microphone is taken from the hook off hook Selection of a specific encode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the encode format editor KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 6 7 Advanced options The Advanced options menu allows you to set Decode and Encode formats input a Status or Queue message and set the Kenwood toneset 6 7 1 Decode formats Decode formats are series of instructions describing the contents of selective call messages to be received and the actions to be executed if the incoming message matches the defined sequenc The sequences of instructions can b ntered edited and compiled within the KPG 32D program A suitable name can be assigned to every defined decod format to enable reference to these formats for each system group and to other decode formats and or encode formats It is possible to define up to 64 decode formats H n the table below all decode format instructions are described briefly and grouped according to their function Mnemonic Description CMP seq Compare to sequence immediate or indirect STO index Store digits for queuing GRPN No group digit decode GRPA Decode
66. Unit Range Yes No Tells the program whether an optional scrambler unit is installed or not Voice Scrambler Unit type Range A B Tells the program which type of Voice Scrambler Unit not sold by KENWOOD is installed A for the MASC Marconi type B for the SC 460 transcript type 6 3 Key assignment Mobile Panel key assignment Mic key assignment Portable Top side key assignment Front key assignment The keys on both the optional DTMF keypad 0 9 A D and and on the transceiver can be assigned key functions to each of the following actions Press Hold Shift and Release Press Function executed immediately after pressing key Hold Function executed after holding down key for programmed time Shift Function executed when key is pressed while in Shift mode Release Function executed after releasing key within programmed time The functions listed in section 4 7 are available for each of the key actions above KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 6 4 Scan information Multi channel models only A separate scan group can be defined for each scan application Each scan group can contain a number of channels ranging from 2 to all channels defined The parameter Scan include list in the Channel window is used to link channels to scan groups The following parameters are available for each scan group Priority channel Range None 1 250 Step size 1 Determi
67. a Shift function and a Hold and or Release function to the same key the Shift function and the Hold or Release function will be executed depending upon how long you hold down the key See section 4 7 for a full overview of available key functions 4 1 2 Available keys The five keys multi channel mobile three keys 2 channel mobile or six keys portable on the transceiver are fully programmable via the KPG 28D KPG 32D software package 4 1 3 Suggested operation of keys Mobile key Release action Hold action 1 monitor squelch mute unmute 2 transmit normal call transmit status call 3 selcall open close external alert on off 4 selcall x10 or shift priority scan on off 5 selcall xl or up scan on off Emg N A N A Emg Emergency switch Provided as an internal switch cf service manual Portable Key Release action Hold action RESET monitor squelch mute unmute CALL transmit normal call transmit status call A selcall open close external alert on off x10 selcall x10 or shift priority scan on off x1 selcall x1 or up scan on off LMP lamp on off lamp on off The PTT operates as Push To Talk Several options are available to prevent speech transmission if one of these conditions occurs an error beep is emitted 4 2 Keypad The full range of transceiver capabilities can only be utilized when the optional KDM
68. abetical order and n more detail hing sequence executing the ACK instruction causes the plus sign lay to be shown hing sequence BEEP alerts the user to an incoming call Both and group calls A digits in the received sequence ar The valid range of num is 0 to 46 See appendix G for an available alert tones KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual BEEPG num Upon a matching sequence BEEPI alerts the user to an incoming call with group digits The valid range of num is 0 to 46 See appendix G for an overview of available alert tones BEEPI num Upon a matching sequence BEEPI alerts the user to an individually addressed i fe ncoming call The valid range of num is 0 to 46 See appendix G for an verview of available alert tones CKSAT The CKSAT instruction checks whether a valid DQT or QT tone is received on the radio channel If not or a wrong QT tone or DOT code is received th match flag will be reset If no DOT or QT is programmed for the selected radio channel the match flag will not be affected The CKSAT instruction can be used to check whether a valid OT tone or DOT code is received along with the received selcall sequence CLOSE The CLOSE instruction sets the match flag if this decode format is triggered by the Return to standby listen or active timer expiring If not the match flag will be reset CMP seq
69. ameters window enables the selection of channel related parameters In this window only the most frequently used parameters can be edited An additional window can be opened to select other channel related parameters See section 5 5 for instructions on how to switch between these windows Receive frequency Range depending on selected model Step size 5 00 6 25 kHz The receive frequency in MHz for the selected channel is entered here This parameter can be edited in the Channel window as well as in the Channel Information window Entered frequencies are only accepted if valid for the selected transceiver model and are rounded off to the nearest available frequency Transmit frequency Range depending on selected model Step size 5 00 6 25 kHz The transmit frequency in MHz for the selected channel is entered her parameter can be edited in the Channel window as well as in the Channel Information window Entered frequencies are only accepted if they are valid for the selected transceiver model and are rounded off to the nearest available frequency This OT DOT Decode Range 67 0 250 3 Hz QT callsigns valid DOT codes inverted DOT codes Determines the OT tone or DOT code that is used to detect if the right subtone is received on the selected channel This parameter can be edited in the Channel window as well as in the Channel Information window Refer to appendix D for an overview of vali
70. ar digit key functions operate as shown in the table below Entry Mode Clear Digit Key Clear All Key Selcall entry Initialize selcall address Initialize selcall with with default TX address default TX address Status entry Initialize status address Initialize status address with 00000 with 00000 Free dial entry Clear last entered digit Clear all digits SELD full number Channel entry Clear last entered digit Clear all digits Queue readout Clear currently Clear all queue entries selected entry KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 4 8 Display formats The 4 character portable or 9 character multi channel mobile alphanumeric display is able to show a variety of different characters These characters are displayed in different formats depending on the mode the transceiver is in 4 8 1 Default display format The multi channel transceivers provide three default display formats each optimized for different applications These display formats are Channel readout This display format is preferred if selcall is not used or if the selectable selcall address digits are rarely changed In the Optional features window set the Normal display format parameter to Channel Mobile The channel number is shown as a number or as a string of 9 characters on the large digit section of the display Some examples of this display format CH
71. atures Startup Channel F10 Channel parameters Receive frequency Transmit frequency Frequency shift Channel Name The following function is related to channel selection Channel ent The selected channel on startup is configured using the parameter Channel in directory Edit Optional features Startup The default channel number should be entered This number can be found in the Channel window or in the Ch No column of the Channel Information window The valid range is 1 to 250 or Disable can be selected If a non existing channel number is selected channel 1 will be selected on startup If Disable is selected the channel last selected will open upon startup To prevent EEPROM wear out the channel number is stored after a timeout of 5 seconds important for selection of the channel number by the channel turn knob The Receive frequency parameter selects the receive frequency This frequency is entered as a number in MHz Th ntered frequency will be rounded off to the nearest 5 00 or 6 25 kHz divisible frequency and must fit in the radio band selected The Transmit frequency parameter selects the transceiver frequency used for transmitting speech and signaling information This frequency is entered as a number in MHz Th ntered frequency will be rounded off to the nearest 5 00 or 6 25 kHz divisible frequency and must fit in the radio band selected
72. be generated BEEP 9 The decode format is aborted by the XPASS instruction upon a successful match so storage of the 59403 sequence in the temporary buffer is avoided 5 6 OT DOT transmit receive The mobile and portable transceivers should support both OT and DOT signaling Because the applications for both OT and DOT are almost identical OT and DOT is sometimes called SAT for Sub Audible Tone elsewhere in this section Both systems employ the audio frequency band below 300 Hz 5 6 1 Applications for sub audible tone signaling The OT and DOT sub audible signaling standards are mainly used for the following purposes Repeater access Closed user group communications These applications and other capabilities of OT and DOT are explained below Repeater access Both OT and DOT are transmitted continuously while transmitting speech Ina repeater application the repeater will be activated when a carrier is received with a valid SAT The repeater will then re transmit the received signal further to increase the operating range of mobile and hand portable transceivers Because of this all transceivers must be programmed with a semi duplex frequency A OT DOT driven repeater can use multiple decoders for OT and or DOT to allow operation by multiple user groups This is called a community repeater Every subscriber has two or more transceivers with a fixed SAT cod
73. ber of selectable digits the user cannot call transceivers within another fleet Group calls Group calls are used to announce a message to several users simultaneously or when a conversation is requested between multiple users The most widely used group calling system is the so called A digit group calling system This group calling algorithm allows any digit to be replaced by a group digit so that all units matching the 5 tone excluding the position s of the A tone will be called For example all transceivers with identity 59400 to 59409 can be called simultaneously by transmitting 5940A all transceivers numbered from 59400 to 59499 can be called by transmitting 594AA It is possible also to assign A digits on other positions within the 5 tone address e g 594A2 so that transceiver 59402 59412 59422 59432 and so on are called Another common standard uses the 0 digit as group tone instead of the A digit Because most mobile and portable transceivers cannot transmit A tones but can transmit 0 tones this facility also allows mobile users to transmit group calls For systems using the A tone instead this is normally possible GN KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual only on the fixed station transceiver A disadvantage of this system is the reduced number of addresses in the radio network 9 instead of 10 values per digit In some systems a group ton
74. bile only ncode off hook Mobile only FR LTE ET IT ncode button 4 defaul HHP RP Pe eee ee a For each of these format entries one of the separately defined encod formats can be selected S section 5 5 5 and 5 5 6 for further details on encode and decode formats In section 5 5 4 the key definitions linked to the entries Encode button 1 to Encode button 6 are explained The format selection for Encode PTT press is intended for applications such as transmit lockout QT DOT selection and transmitting an identity message on every PTT press The Encode PTT release format selection can be used for OT DOT trailing noise suppression and identity message on PTT release Th Encode DTMF overdial format will be executed each time a key is pressed on the keypad while the PTT switch is pressed The Encode channel select format will be executed on selection of a channel which refers to this system group This encode format will be executed for manual selection of the channel as well as while scanning If a decode or encode format is not required for one or more of the parameters explained selection Disable can be entered Four 5 digit selcall addresses are available for each channel This allows programming of selcall identities on a per channel basis Although the application is fully defined by the programmed encode and deco
75. crophone is enabled again TXM SELD TXD DEL 200 LEN 80 DEL 50 SDIAL DEL 50 RX This encode format can be used for DTMF dialing First the fr dial entry mode is selected SELD After entry and confirmation the transmitter is activated with the DTMF audio path enabled TXD A lead in delay of 200 ms is executed DEL 200 after which the duration per tone is set to 80 ms LEN 80 The interdigit pause is selected DEL 50 Note that this delay value is used as a reference for the interdigit pause All digits are transmitted in a row SDIAL After transmission of the digits a lead out delay of 50 ms is executed DEL 50 and the transceiver is switched to the receive mod RX 5 8 Miscellaneous In this section a number of miscellaneous transceiver functions are described 5 8 1 Return to standby Using the Return to standby facility the behavior of the transceiver can be configured such that the user cannot or is discouraged from using the transceiver without permission of the dispatcher Listening only to a radio channel becomes quite difficult as well The Return to standby facility is supported by multiple parameters and encode decode instructions to optimize this facility for a given application The following parameters and format instructions are used to configure the Return to standby facility Optional features Rts lis
76. ctive calling encoding Twelve tonesets selection of tonesets within encode formats allows switching of tonesets while transmitting KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Tone duration and pause length selectable within encode format from 1 to 7000 ms also changing tone duration within sequences is possible Any encode format possible from 1 to 28 tones containing fixed channel dependent keypad selectable digits and receive digits Up to 5 tones s lectable by optional KDM 7 DTMF keypad portable or KMC 23 24 microphone keypad mobile or by using up down keys Automatic repea t tone generation Free dialing through telephone interconnect to PABX PSTN using selcall packets for tra Single tone tra and 3000 Hz and Selcall ANI upo Automatic repea Carrier QT DOQT 320 OF 39 standard EIA of 0 1 Hz nsferring up to 28 digits nsmission possible for any tone with frequency between 300 duration between 1 and 7000 ms n press and or release of PTT t call until acknowledged open and close lockouts tones plus user selectable tone frequency in steps Channel selectabl ncode decode ton Trailing O1 mute to suppress noise on receiving transceiver Two OT PTT lockout conditions 3 6 DOT Motorola DPL compatible Channel selectabl ncode decode DOT tone Two DOT PTT lockout conditions Tone bur
77. d OT tone frequencies and appendix E for an overview of valid DOT codes OT DOT Encode Range 67 0 250 3 Hz QT callsigns valid DOT codes inverted DOT codes Determines the QT tone or DOT code that is used when the transceiver is transmitting on the selected channel This parameter can be edited in the Channel window as well as in the Channel Information window Refer to appendix D for an overview of valid OT tone frequencies and appendix E for an overview of valid DOT codes Channel Name Range 0 9 A Z lt comma gt _ lt space gt and for overlay text Determines how the channel number will be displayed to the user It consists of three digits with a limited number of characters if the numerical format is chosen or consists of four characters if the alphanumeric format is selected s section 4 8 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Power select Portable Range Low Med Hi Mobile Range Low High Sets the transmit power Frequency shift Range No Yes Moves the crystal clock frequency slightly may be useful to prevent interference on some radio channels If you notice interference on a specific channel during operation try setting this parameter to Yes for that channel Local Distance mobile only Range Local Distance Local allows the receive attenuator to be activated and Distance does not allow the receive attenuator to be activated Make
78. d buffer are replaced upon entry of another selcall address This parameter is normally used to define the most frequently called 5 tone identity but it can also be used for other purposes KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Primary Rx address Range 00000 99999 Step size 1 0 9 A F Defines the primary identity of the transceiver In most applications this parameter is used to define the 5 tone address of the unit being used Secondary Rx address Range 00000 99999 Step size 1 0 9 A F Defines the secondary identity of the transceiver In most applications this parameter is used to define the second 5 tone address of the unit being used Third Rx address Range 00000 99999 Step size 1 0 9 A F Defines a third identity of the transceiver In most applications this parameter is used to define the third 5 tone address of the unit being used Voice Scrambler optional Mobile Range 1 to 16 Off Portable Range 1 to 4 Off Sets the scrambler code Visible only when Voice Scrambler type is set to B Set to Off when not using the scrambler option 6 2 Model Mobile The Personality window enables the selection of the transceiver model to be configured After starting up KPG 28D the parameters in the window must be edited first Below follows a description of the parameters of the Personality window If no ranges are given you have to select the relevant value by mea
79. d of call received individual call group call all call secondary address call remote close call and so on Finally a number of special decode instructions are available e g for storing a queue entry remote stun remote revive and remote kill Execution of decode formats is triggered by two conditions When a no tone condition occurs time out after the last tone within a selcall sequence has been received when the selcall tone buffer of 16 digits is filled For every system group a separate decode format is defined which points to the decode format to be executed It is also possible for a temporary decode format to be activated by a RACK instruction see section 5 5 5 Such a temporary decode format is always executed first and if no matching sequence is decoded the standard decode format will be executed The CMP instruction for COMPARE is the most frequently used decode instruction It compares one or more incoming selcall digits to a number of fixed digits This is continued until an executable instruction is passed which then tests whether or not the incoming sequences match the fixed sequence If a match occurs a decode flag is set KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual The fixed digits can consist of immediate and or indexed digits Immediate digits are fixed from within the decode format so they cannot be different for a single or a group of channels An example of a compare immediate s
80. d to transmit a singl EN The first category of encode instructions transmit one or multiple selcall END SCHK and SDIAL e digit or multiple digits in Immediate as well as indexed digits can be transmitted The available immediate digits range from 0 to 9 A B C D and E For example to transmit digit 2 the following sequence is entered SEND 2 Also multiple digits can be sent e g SEND 59402 to transmit fixed sequence 59402 Indexed digits also called symbol and field designator from the default transmit address SE indirect pointer fields are availabl AD Default transmit address P Primary receive address 2S Secondary receive address ST Third receive address Se O Temporary queue entry AUY Status number M Miscellaneous digits K Keypad selectable digits Som xamples of encod indirect digits For example D13 should be entered ND e are preceded with a pointer to transmit the 1st and 3rd digit The following sequences using the SEND instruction SEND 12345 Send fixed sequence 12345 SEND 123 K45 Send fixed 123 plus 2 last selectable digits SEND D123 K45 Send first three digits of Default Tx address plus two keypad selectable digits SEND K12345 Send full 5 digit selectable address The SLEN ofs instruction transmits the MOD 10 result of the free dial string
81. de Instruction TXD connects the transmit audio path to the DTMF chip In this mode all digits sent for selcall are now sent the microphone will be muted selcall encode are explained SEND be muted to avoid interference Press or key Hold beep suppressed that the full b For overdialing reserved The 2nd digit value of this digit will xecuted first p is a special In section 5 5 to the transmit path as DIMF digits In this mode the send instructions for SLEN SCHK and SDIAL Also beeps will To avoid this key insert a DEL instruction before TXD so pointed to by M2 68 digit within the miscellaneous 5 tone address is is used for this facility The be updated each time a new key is pressed on the KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual keypad in the overdialing mode Note that entered digits are buffered to prevent this digit from being overwritten too soon The SELD instruction executes the fr dial entry mode for numbers up to 28 digits Operation of this mode is also explained in detail in section 5 5 5 Examples of encode formats for DTMF transmission TXD DEL 100 LEN 200 SEND M2 DEL 100 TXM This encode format for DTMF overdialing first selects the DTMF transmit mode TXD executes a delay of 100 ms DEL 100 and then transmits the selected DTMF tone for 200 ms LEN 200 SEND M2 A delay of 100 ms follows DEL 100 after which the mi
82. de formats the KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual default assignment for these selcall addresses are Default Tx address Primary Rx address Secondary Rx address Third Rx address The Default Tx address is used to assign the default values of the user selectable digits Depending on the status of the Copy from default tx parameter the contents of this address are copied to the selectable selcall digits on power up only or upon any channel change The Default Tx address is also copied to the selectable address digits when a new identity is entered and Digit entry method is set to Replace These address digits can be accessed in any encode or decode format by using the D pointer see section 5 5 5 The Primary Rx address is used normally to define the individual identity of the transceiver being used In addition these five digits are used for the Automatic close facility matching of an incoming sequence to the Primary Rx address and the first digit is also used for 1st tone selcall scanning The digits of the Primary Rx address can be accessed from within any encode or decode format by using the P pointer see section 5 5 5 for further details The Secondary Rx address is used normally to define a second receive identity In most applications this secondary rx identity is handled as a group call The first digit is also used for 1st tone selcall scanning The digits o
83. ded as occupied while the correct SAT is received otherwise this function will be noise squelch driven The value of this parameter can be set between 0 and 255 seconds in 1 second steps The Return to standby mode parameter selects whether or not the Rts facility is used by the channels belonging to the system group If set to Disable Rts does not operate If set to Tx only the Rts timer is retriggered while transmitting in the active mode If set to Rx Tx the Rts timer is retriggered while transmitting as well as receiving carrier detect or SAT operated Encode instruction RTSL reloads the Return to standby timer to the period of time as specified by the Rts listen period parameter if the Rts mode is currently not active otherwise it will reload the Return to standby timer to the period of time as specified by the Rts active period parameter if the Rts mode is currently active Encode instruction RTSA reloads the Return to standby timer to the period of time as specified by the Rts active period parameter and will also select the Rts active mode Encode instruction RTSO reloads the Return to standby timer to the period of time as specified by the Rts active period parameter only when already in the active mode In the idle or listen monitor state the Rts timer will not be set Encode instruction XIDLE will quit the currently executed encode sequenc when the Rts
84. dio channel to be selected in the range of 1 to 250 Note that the number in the Ch No column of the Channel Information window should be used and not the programmed name SELD Selects the dialing string entry mode After execution of SELD the display will be cleared and any number up to 28 digits can be entered from the keypad Execution of the encode format is resumed after the key is pressed The contents of the dial buffer can be transmitted later using the SDIAL instruction SELM Instruction SELM puts the unit in Status message mode In Status message mode the user can select the status number to be sent by the SENDS instruction Pressing the message key toggles between the status message and the status number The status message previously programmed via the FPU Advanced Options Status message scrolls from right to left Turning the channel knob scrolls through the list 01 to 32 Press the key to assign the currently displayed status message or number to the SENDS instruction and continue with the encode format Note that only the number 01 to 32 associated with the status message is sent 100 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual SELMC Instruction SELMC combines both SELM and SELC By using this instruction the user can first select which message to send then select who to send the message too SELS Selects the status digit entry mod
85. e After execution of SELS the display will show St _ allowing entry of one digit in the range of 0 to 9 If necessary this digit can be overwritten or erased by pressing the C key After selection pressing key continues execution of the current encod format SELSC scangr Selects a specific scan group or selects the next or previous available scan group The valid range for scangr is 0 to 9 for direct scan group selection UP for next scan group selection and DOWN for selection of the previous scan group SELT Causes the text TONE to be shown on the display The instruction can be used to ask for a confirmation of single tone transmission using the key SEND seq The SEND range of instructions is used to transmit selective call digits and DIMF tones The digit or tone values can be fixed in the encode format immediate digits or they can be retrieved from the internal tables indirect digits Immediate digits are entered in a format consisting of the pound sign followed by one or multiple digits Indirect digits are entered as sign plus the pointer character and one or more indexes One sequence can contain up to 64 instructions thus allowing approximately 50 tones to be sent in a sequence Examples of immediate and indirect referenc of digits can be found in section 6 7 1 under the CMP command ts SENDC Sends the queue message selected using SELC or SELMC
86. e which then can communicate through the repeater station Using QT 39 codes are available DOT offers 83 codes KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Closed user groups SAT signaling can also be used in transceivers on a simplex frequency without a repeater site In such an application a single SAT encode decod frequency is programmed in all transceivers within a user group During transmission both the speech and the SAT are continuously sent When the SAT matches the programmed decode SAT in the receiving transceiver the audio will be unmuted and the user can hear the conversation Other transceivers listening to the same frequency but with other SAT decode frequencies programmed will not unmute An obvious advantage of this application is the improved privacy allowed SAT lockout SAT lockout can be used for both repeater access and closed user group communications By using specific encode instructions it is possible to prevent transmission of speech and or calls when a SAT code is received that is different from its own SAT decode By using SAT lockout in all transceivers operating in a repeater system this facility prevents a user who is outside the group currently using the repeater site from being able to take over operation of the repeater All other parties have to wait until the repeater is free before starting a conversation A repeater busy condition is normally visible on the display of the t
87. e allows immediate entry of selcall digits Channel mode allows immediate entry of a channel number mode allows immediate entry of status digits and DTMF immediate entry of digits for DTMF transmission lso change to the correct format when pressing a digit key to show the numerical only allows The display readout mode lects the default display format The followi Both ng and n of one dial number entry and the is selectabl this parameter when set to 0 remain in the selected entry mode until Hold delay parameter selects the period of time the key with the Hold function specified i n the hold column is in 10 ms steps between 0 and 2550 ms The on the display indica applications such as sub ton For most applications Busy symbol function parameter selects the functio selection te to the user of the transceiver that the channel driven repeater systems n of the busy symbol Carrier must be used to is occupied For is preferred to it DOT or with a wrong xt to be shown on non activate the busy symbol only when a carrier without OT OT DOT is received This can be selected by choosing QT DQT Parameter overlay text channel defines the t displayed positions of the channel number in numerical mode The most frequently used text for this parameter is CH or CH In this field eight ASCII charact
88. e is always transmitted in a fixed position of the 5 tone format and uses a longer tone to allow the decoder sufficient time to decode a tone other than expected This prolonged A tone group tone format is frequently used in Australia It is also possible to create user groups using multiple decode identities The transceiver will regard a matching call except for the primary address as a group call The advantage of this solution is the flexible size of such a group because it can contain any number of users ranging from 2 to all units The transceivers support all group call facilities as explained above Repeat tone In almost all selcall standards a repeat tone is defined This repeat tone is transmitted in a position within the sequence where the digit is the same as previously transmitted By using a repeat tone a sequence cannot include a single tone with the duration of multiple tones which could be decoded as a single digit instead For the repeat tone digit value E is normally assigned Some examples of sequences which include repeat tones sequence 59422 becomes 5942 sequence 59444 becomes 594E 0 sequence 59902 becomes 59E sequence 55555 becomes 5E5E Remote close In addition to unmuting the transceiver automatically after receiving a call it is also possible in some systems to remotely close a transceiver Such a remote close call is normally t
89. ect selcall ent and Status ent are all related to the selcall entry mode and described in detail in section 5 5 4 The ext transfer function is used to toggle the external alert facility and or transfer facility on and off See section 4 9 3 The Hold delay function changes the hold delay duration to the value specified for parameter Hold delay in the Optional features window This function is useful to extend the duration of the key hold period for up to 2 55 seconds e g to extend the required time to press an emergency key Function Key lock locks the channel select front keys and top keys for press hold and release actions portable or channel select and mic keys mobile Functions Mon mute Mon unmute Mon toggle and Monitoring operate the 28 5 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual squelch monitor By using these functions it is possible to monitor a channel for a short period of time e g to determine if it is possible to transmit a call It is possible to link these functions to one key so that this key causes the transceiver to unmute while it is pressed This function is frequently found on other transceivers using a key on the side of the portable or operated by a key on the microphone For this kind of operation function Mon unmute should be linked to the Press action and function Mon mute should be attached to the Release action for the same key This operation can also be done by simply
90. electable status digits Automatic close Monitor function Group digit selectable System formats Decode format ncode button 1 ncode button 2 ncode button 3 n n default normal call default free dial selcall default free dial DTMF default single tone default status call default emergency call button 4 ncode button 5 ncode button 6 ncode PTT press releas TINTE Fr HR Ae eo ti fe a O 2 D a Q O Q U KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Encode DTMF overdial Encode DTMF direct Encode channel select Encode on hook Encode off hook Related channel parameters F10 Default Tx address Primary Rx address Secondary Rx address Third Rx address The Start del required parameter selects whether or not a period of no tone is required at the beginning of a selcall message If set to Enable the message must match exactly with the sequence in the decode definition If set to Disable a maximum of 3 preceding digits are allowed in a message which otherwise matches the sequence in the decode definition The Digit entry method parameter offers two procedures to enter and change the keypad selectable digits For a small number of selectable digits 1 or 2 digits it is most convenient to overwrite the default selcall address For more selectable digits 3 4 or 5 it is preferred to overwrite the previ
91. els Time Out Timer TOT Range Off 30 300 s Step size 30 s Determines the maximum duration of continued transmitting while the PTT switch is pressed After this transmit time out period has expired the transceiver will emit an error beep and stop transmitting Suggested value 60 seconds Enter Off to disable the transmit time out facility TOT pre alert Range Off 10 250 s Step size 10 s A separate timer used to emit a warning beep before the transmit TOT period expires For example if the TOT is set to 60 seconds and the TOT pre alert is set to 50 seconds a warning beep will sound 10 seconds before the TOT expires If you enter a value that is higher than the transmit time out value no transmit warning will be generated Suggested value 10 seconds before the TOT time TOT rekey time Range Off 1 60 s Step size 1 s Defines the period of time between which the transmit time out timer has fully expired and the time you can start transmitting again This function is sometimes required by operators of repeater systems Suggested value 10 seconds TOT reset time Range Off 1 15 s Step size 1 s Determines the period of time for the timeout timer TOT to reset after th PTT switch is released Control tone Range No Yes Set to sound a tone when turning the power on or during operations Warning tone Range No Yes Set to sound the tone durin
92. emitting an error alert cto Pp i RRX1 fter execution of instruction ERRX1 exiting an encode instruction due to ne of the exit conditions for example instruction XOPEN causes the ransceiver to emit an error alert top EN xtime efines the duration per tone for TONE SEND SLEN SCHK and SDIAL nstructions The range of xtime is 1 to 7000 ms in 1 ms steps allowing a recise tone duration of up to 7 seconds Ok UL OPEN Forces selcall mute to the open state Note that the related XCLOS and XOP i s m 2 nstructions will test the selcall mute state when th ncode format is tarted not at the time when the XCLOS or XOPEN instruction is executed PREFA Causes the transceiver to select the Preference channel when scanning is activated The PREFA instruction can be used to choose a predefined channel to transmit on when the PTT switch is pressed while in scanning mode regardless of whether scanning has stopped temporarily PREFS Causes the transceiver to select the Preference channel when checking channels in the scanning mode The PREFS instruction can be used to choose a predefined channel to transmit on when the PTT switch is pressed while in scanning mode but not stopped on a channel KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual RACK stime dec Used for triggering a decode format when a full selective call sequence is received within a specified per
93. equence is CMP 59402 where incoming calls are compared to the fixed sequence 59402 Indexed digits are preceded with a pointer symbol and field designator These indexed digits are retrieved from one of the eight 5 tone addresses of which four are defined per channel For a list of indexed digits see the description of the SEND instruction in section 5 5 5 The CMP instruction also accepts group digits A group decode flag is set when a group digit is received This group decode flag is checked by some executable decode instructions such as BEEP BEEPI and BEEPG It is possible to select 0 and A as a group digit which can be configured per sequence or ven per tone s GRPN GRPA etc instructions he STO instruction for STORE can be used at positions where variable digits are expected The STO instruction can be preceded or followed by the CMP instruction to create a decode sequence with fixed and variable digits he STO instruction accepts all digits from 0 to 9 If another digit is received e g B then the STO command will mark the executed format as non matching The SSTO status store instruction is used for storing a 2 digit code in the status buffer The stored status can be shown on the transceiver display by pressing the queue msg key while in queue mode Some examples of CMP STO SSTO sequences are CMP 59402 STO 45 CMP F Matches to a sequence con
94. ers can be entered Parameter overlay text selcall defines the text to be shown on non selectable digit positions when the selcall entry mode is activated For example if two digits are selectable the left six digits can be displayed as SEL to clearly identify the selcall entry mode In this field eight ASCII characters can be entered 26 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Parameter overlay text status defines the text to be shown on non selectable digit positions when the status entry mode is activated For example if two digits are selectable the left two digits can be displayed as STATUS to clearly identify the status entry mode In this field eight ASCII characters can be entered Parameter ext alert transfer selects the available operating modes for alerting the user of the transceiver when away from the transceiver Two applications exist alerting the user by activating the horn or the lights of the vehicle or by calling another mobile transfer or tone sequence pager 5 tone as well as 2 tone None allows selection of neither application ext alert provides selection of external alert on off transfer provides selection of transfer on off and parameter selection ext trans provides selection between off external alert and transfer The Busy LED parameter determines the use of the busy LED For QT DOQT driven repeater operation selection OT DOT should be used F
95. eter determines whether the last channel number selected before the transceiver is switched off is automatically selected again upon transceiver switch on Alert volume level portable only Range 1 256 Step size 1 This parameter sets the level for selections Low and High of the alert volume function OPT MDT Data PTT with OT DOT mobile only Range Off On Sets whether to transmit OT DOT when inputting from the mobile data terminal However note that this item can be selected only when Option unit under Personality is set to Yes OPT MDT Data PTT with mic mute mobile only Range Off On Sets whether to mute the mic when inputting from the mobile data terminal However note that this item can be selected only when Option unit under Personality is set to Yes OPT MDT TX sense mobile only Range Mic PTT PTT input TX line Sets the output signal at PTT out when inputting from the mobile data terminal However note that this item can be selected only when Option unit under Personality is set to Yes KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Rts listen period Range Off 1 255 s Step size 1 s Determines the period of time the user can monitor a channel to initiate a call before the transceiver automatically closes again This facility is used together with selcall encode decode facilities to prevent unnecessary operation of the equipment An additional P lockout condition i
96. ether or not this user programming mode is User program a scan include flag is define a scan Enable or d for all This enables assigning of any number of channels to a single scan Scan include a by Scan on These include flags are organized list the user is Please keep in mind that the scan process will be disturbed by ng too many channels to a scan group because of the long duration of n turn around time per channel via llows the user to toggle channel scanning on and off Using function pri on off able to toggle pressing a single key Normal scan and priority ly toggled on and off with the scan pri above mentioned toggle 36 I 4 3 Encode KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual instructions related to channel scanning The following encode instructions are related to channel scanning STOPS STOPP STRTP STRIS PREFA PREFS SPREV XSCAN XPRI XSENS SELSC Instruction STOPS cancels the channel scanning mode if active This instruction can be used in encode formats to cancel scanning modes before transmitting speech or a call Instruction STOPP cancels the priority scan mode if active Also this instruction is frequently used in encode formats to cancel scanning modes before transmitting Instruction STRTP switches on Priority scanning Instruction
97. executed upon pressing the key A Hold function will b xecuted after holding down the key for the programmed time This is confirmed by a double beep If a Hold function is assigned to a key normally no Press function is assigned to prevent a double action The Hold and Release functions could be used together since by releasing the key within the programmed time the Release function is executed while the Hold function is not Likewise by holding the key for the programmed time the Hold function is executed while the Release function is not In the same manner a Press function and a Shift function could be used together If the Shift key is pressed the transceiver toggles from Press mode to Shift mode and will execute the Shift functions instead of the Press functions Note that there is no unshift command instead the transceiver simply resets to Press mode after one of the keys is pressed The unit resets to Press mode regardless of whether a function is assigned to the pressed key Since the shift key is included among the programmable keys you can toggle between Shift mode and Press mode by simply pressing the shift key repeatedly KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Note If you assign a Press function and a Hold and or Release function to the same key the Press function and the Hold or Release function will be xecuted depending upon how long you hold down the key Similarly if you assign
98. eys and display for existing transceivers Mobile only Fully user definable function per key for press hold shift and release Hook control functions External alert output for horn relay External emergency key input for foot switch Portable only Each of the six keys x10 x1 A LMP RESET CALL can be programmed for Press Hold Shift and Release functions 3 Selective calling decoding Twelve tonesets ZVEI CCIR EEA DZVEI PZVEI PCCIR PDZVE Natel AP 369 and a KENWOOD specific toneset T T H ZVEI 2 EIA KENWOOD specific toneset allows setting of desired tones Decode format allows decoding of up to 15 tones per packet Simultaneous decoding of multiple formats 5 tone 6 tone and 2x5 tone Decode formats allow multiple decode addresses with fixed and channel dependent digits keypad selectable digits and receive digits Queuing of up to 5 tones on arbitrary positions within decoded packets Queue stores up to 6 entries depending on the capacity needed per entry Repeat and group tone decoding different alerts for incoming group calls Group selectable toneset and decode format thus allowing the same transceiver to be used in different systems Remote stun revive and kill Remote close Philips and Motorola methods Auto close Bosch method Display of received messages 4 Sele
99. f the Secondary Rx address can be accessed from within any encode or decode format by using the S pointer character see section 5 5 5 for further details The Third Rx address is used as a third receive address in most applications However this five digit selcall address field can also be used for other purposes These digits can be accessed from within any encode and decode format by using the T pointer character see section 5 5 5 for further details 5 5 4 Key functions related to selcall For selcall applications a number of key functions are provided Note that some of these functions are also used for other purposes e g digits 0 9 and Monitor The following functions are related to selcall Digits 0 9 Clear all Clear digit Digit 1x Digit 10x Digit up Digit shift Encode 1 default normal call Encode 2 default free dial selcall Encode 3 default free dial DTMF Encode 4 default single tone Encode 5 default status call Encode 6 default emergency call Group digit Mode reset Mode select Monitor Mon selcall Mon OT DOT Queue msg Queue mod Queue next iw jae Q E Bot Queue Select Selcall ent Status ent Awe ntry of selcall address ntry of status number ntry of free dial number Selection of a queue entry h the select KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual its 0 9 are used for the foll
100. f transceiver A wants to speak to the user of transceiver B he or she selects the identity of transceiver B and presses the call key A 5 tone selcall message is transmitted received by transceiver B decoded and if the identity matches transceiver B will emit an alert tone and unmute It is possible now to start a conversation For transmitting a standard call the transceiver must at least b quipped with a call key If selection of another party is required it is also possible to allow calls to one transceiver address only e g to a dispatcher the transceiver must have up down keys for the selectable digits or a keypad to enter the identity of another party To allow monitoring of the channel before a call is transmitted most transceiver units offer a monitor or open close key When receiving a valid call the transceiver automatically unmutes To close the transceiver after finishing the conversation the monitor or open close key is operated by both parties to mute the transceivers The 5 tone format allows division of transceivers into groups The size of the user group can vary by assigning more or less selectable digits Normally the rightmost digits in the 5 tone format are selectable and the digits on the left are fixed For example a fleet of 100 users occupies identities between 59400 and 59499 and a fleet of 10000 users occupies the numbers between 40000 and 49999 By restricting the num
101. g Instruction SI previous available scan group Uscangr selection a The LSC selects a specific scan group The syntax of this instruction is SI valid range for scangr previous scan group 37 or selects the next or ELSC is 0 to 9 for direct scan group UP for next scan group selection and DOWN for selection of the Som If emi tra Exi Bef swi th KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual xamples of encode formats using the encode instructions ERRX1 XSCAN TXM scanning is activated this encode format is canceled and an error beep is tted When scanning is not active the transceiver is switched to the nsmit mode with the microphone enabled ERRX1 STOPS STOPP XSCAN XPRI TXM ts with error beep when either normal scan or priority scan is activated ore quitting this encode format both normal scan and priority scan are tched off Note that the XSCAN and XPRI instructions check the state at ina wit Whi sel 5 9 The fac ton sys Dei Sel time th ncode format is started If both normal and priority scan were ctive when executing this encode format the transmitter will be activated h the microphone enabled PREFS TXM le scanning and not waiting on a channel the Preference channel will be ected TXM switches on the transceiver with the speech path enabled Selective calling transceivers offer a comprehensive set of selective call selcall ilities These
102. g The duty cycles receiver ON OFF times are as listed below Receiver OFF Receiver ON Short 200 ms 100 ms Medium 400 ms 100 ms Long 800 ms 100 ms Note that the Battery save parameter waits 5 seconds after the start of a no carrier condition before executing For some applications the Battery save facility is not suitable for xample when expecting fast selective call messages However if the duration of the first digit is long it is possible to use this facility 5 8 4 Text output to display KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual The text output facility is useful for e g displaying the serial number of format using two encode instructions Encode instruction TEXT text outputs text string text Any ASCII character can be included in the text string to The from the right to left on the display If more than 4 charac or 9 characters mobile must be displayed it is possib le to the transceiver upon power up Text output can be initiated from an encode the display text scrolls ters portable scroll the text with slower speed The shifting speed can be set using the LEN instruction Instruction TXTOF switches the display back to the norma 3 LEN 100 TEXT HELLO DEL 500 TXTOF l ope xample of an encode format which outputs the text HELLO fo ration mode llows KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 6 PROGRAMMING 6 1 Channel The Channel par
103. g instruction EMGON Emergency On the display contents will be cleared the LED will be switched off and audio will be muted When used in an emergency call encode format an emergency call or surrounding speech is transmitted after triggering the emergency call Using instruction DIFIX Display Fix the display contents will be frozen and audio will be muted When used in an emergency call encode format an emergency call or surrounding speech is transmitted after triggering the emergency call The emergency condition will remain active until the number of calls using REP has exceeded the maximum or when a special call format is received which triggers decode function EMGOF The REP instruction is used to create an encode format of which execution is repeated until a certain condition exists Applications are already mentioned in the description for instruction RSMS which include emergency call transmission and repeating a call until an acknowledgment is received The syntax of this instruction is REP repeatfactor where repeatfactor is the number of repeats executed Using RSMS and RSML a period of time can be inserted before the current encode format is repeated The repeated encod format is either stopped after exceeding the number of repeats or after executing the decode instruction REPOF on a matching incoming call Instruction CLACK clears t
104. g warnings Off hook decode mobile only Range No Yes The radio is still tone squelched even though the microphone is in an off hook state valid for OT and DOT decode In this state selecting Yes nables decode signaling selecting No disables decode signaling and enables carrier squelch KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual On hook PTT mobile only Range No Yes Sets whether to transmit in an on hook state Off hook scan mobile only Range No Yes Sets whether the mobile is able to scan even though the microphone is off hook For 2 channel models this selection is not available Ext alert transfer mobile only Range None Ext alert Transfer Ext Trans Selects whether none ither external alert or transfer or both external alert and transfer can be activated by the user Normal display format multi channel models only Range Both Selcall Channel Determines the way in which the selcall information and channel numbers are displayed see section 4 8 Battery Save portable only Range Off Short Medium Long Determines the period of time the radio stays in standby mode before switching back to ready mode to check for activity DTMF enc side tone portable only Range Off On Set for a side tone to be output from the speaker when DTMF tones are encoded Channel readout portable only Range Numeric Alphanum This parameter de
105. ge Disable Enable Sets whether panel tuning is possible Only basic adjustments can be made via Panel tuning KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Start up Scan multi channel models only Range Back up 1 9 O Determines which scan group is scanned upon transceiver power on groups 0 9 If set to Back up the transceiver will remember the last condition of Scan and upon Start up continue at that point If scan was not active at power off Back up will not start scanning upon power on Start up Monitor Range Disable Enable If Monitor is set to Enable selcall mute will be open upon transceiver switch on If set to Disable selcall mute will be initially closed Start up Encode def Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Enables the selection of a transmit encode definition to be executed immediately after the transceiver is switched on This facility can be used for example to register a transceiver within a system Selection of a startup encode definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered with the encode format editor Start up Channel Range Disable 1 250 2 channel model Disable 1 2 Step size 1 T o his parameter determines which channel is selected upon transceiver switch n The channel number refers to the number in the Ch No column of the Channel Information window not the channel name This param
106. ge their own 5 tone identity they will alert To avoid this situation a so called transparency mode is introduced This transparency mode uses D digits inserted at any fifth position within the dialing string Sequence 59492705280633555 therefore becomes 59492D7052D8063D3555 The D digits are not included in the checksum and length calculation This format and also formats to control other telephone interconnect systems are supported by the transceivers Any telephone number of length between 0 and 28 digits can b ntered edited and transmitted Remote control functions Selective call sequences can also be used to remotely operate miscellaneous functions of a transceiver unit For example remote stun and revive are used in some mobile and portable transceivers to prevent operation of a transceiver when it is stolen lost or when the rent is not paid by the user Remote kill is a function to prevent unauthorized use in security sensitive areas police military Because the remote control functions should not be interpreted too easily by the receiving unit to prevent false decoding normally a more complicated format is used for these functions It is recommended to use at least multiple successive sequences for example 5 tone plus 7 tone A possible format could consist of the 5 tone address of the called unit an inter sequence gap of 300 ms and a 7 tone special sequence consisting of a uni
107. ges from 0 to 255 seconds in 1 second steps RSMS stime After passing instruction RSMS execution of th ncode sequence is suspended and restarted from the beginning after a specified period of time This period is defined by stime which ranges from 0 to 2550 ms in 10 ms steps RSTDL Repeats the currently executed encode format if more dialing digits are available in the overdial direct dial digit buffer This instruction can be used to retrieve still available digits from this buffer for DTMF overdialing even if the PTT switch has already been released RTSA Causes the Return to standby state to be set to active and resets the Return to standby timer to the active period of time RTSL Causes the Return to standby timer to be set to the listen or active period of time depending on the current Return to standby state KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual RTSO Causes the Return to standby timer to be set to the active period of time if already in the active Return to standby state If not in the active mode the timer will not be set RX Switches to receive mode after which all mute functions apply RXF rf freq Switches to receive mode using the in line specified RF frequency The specified frequency must be within the selected RF band For example ina VHF transceiver the instruction RXF 149 0500 will cause the transceiver to receive on 149 0500 MHz RXP Switc
108. git transceiver by the user to prevent unauthorized usage code can have any value between 0000 and 9999 the lock facility can be disabled description for key function Code lock Parameter Control tone al Parameter Warning tone al The Keypad operation parameter al digit Status will al Overlay text status Ext alert transfer Busy LED Mobile only Mobile only Portable only entry entered digits The The af selections are available Normal display format parameter sel These defaults are described in detail in section 4 8 1 Lcall Channel Sel Number entry timeout defines the p of the available entry modes e g default display format is shown again be is a new disabled so the transceiver will selcal tween 1 and 255 seconds in 1 second steps riod of time after activatio ll address entry ter which the transceiver returns to the idle operating mode This parameter valu mode is selected The fu executed nction must be pressed befor th is sel ctabl The hold delay valu KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Lock code parameter allows temporary locking of the This 4 digit lock By entering an empty string See also section 4 8 6 and the lows selection of ON or OFF for control tone lows selection of ON or OFF for warning tone Llows selection of the default mode for The Selcall mod
109. gramming software it is possible to configure a key on the mobile for QT DQT monitor By pressing this key it is possible to bypass the sub audible tone squelch and thus listen to activity on the radio channel By pressing this key again the audio is muted The Monitor function operates both selcall and OT DOT mute Its operation is described in detail in section 5 5 4 5 6 4 Encode instructions related to sub audible tone signaling A number of encode instructions are related to SAT signaling These instructions can be used in encode formats linked to call keys PTT press and PTT release A few examples are included at the end of this section to explain the applications of these instructions A description of the following encode instructions is included in this section SCIP SCT SCRP SCR SCOFF SCPH DTAIL XCTCN XCTCW XSAT Instruction SCTP activates SAT transmission either QT or DOT from within an encode format The programmed SAT frequency or code will be used Normally this instruction is used at the position after TXS or TXM transmitter on By omitting this instruction for certain encode formats it is possible to transmit for example selcall messages without a sub audible tone KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Instruction SCT activates SAT transmission from within an encode format using the OT frequency or DOT code specified This allows transmission of a SAT freq
110. han 5 4 2 Parameters and fu 5 4 3 Encode instructio 5 5 Selective calling nel selection nctions related to channel selection ns related to channel selection nel scanning nctions related to channel scanning ns related to channel scanning 5 6 ANANA Ne sau uuuumuo YH Ds Selcall applications Encode instructions rel Introduction to selcall 1 2 3 Parameters related to selcall 4 Key functions related to selcall 5 lated to selcall 6 Decode instructions rel QT transmit receive 6 Decode instructions rel 1 2 3 4 Encode instructions rel 5 encode 1 5 8 Miscellaneous Des anu 8 1 Return to standby 8 2 PTT timeout 8 3 Battery save mode 8 4 Text output to display 6 PROGRAMMING Channel Model Key assignment Scan information 6 1 OY OY OV OV OV OV YON OB WD Opt sYs ional features tem parameters Advanced options 6 7 1 Decode formats 6 7 2 Encode formats 6 7 3 Status message 6 7 4 Queue message 6 7 5 Kenwood toneset APPENDIX A Glossary APPENDIX B Accessories APPENDIX C Selcall toneset standards APPENDIX D QT frequencies APPENDIX E DQT codes APPENDIX F DTMF frequencies APPENDIX G Beep alerts lated to selcall Operation of DTMF encode 7 2 DIMF related parameters and instructions KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Applications for sub audible tone signali
111. he emergency mode is possible only by switching off the equipment or by execution of EMGOF from a decode format DTAIL Triggers transmission of the standard DOT tail tone of 135 Hz This tail tone is transmitted after speech transmission for rapid switch off of the DOT decoder within the listening transceiver In a PTT releas ncode format the following format will send the DOT tail tone 200 ms before the end of transmission DTAIL DEL 200 RX KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual EMGON Activates th mergency mode In the emergency mode selcall encoding and decoding continue but activity is not seen on the display or LED and the speaker is muted Deactivation of the emergency mode is possible only by switching off the equipment or by execution of EMGOF from a decode format ENC enc Executes other encode formats that are indicated by enc String enc must be replaced by the name of a previously created encode format ENTTM ltime Assigns the entry timeout Parameter ltime selects the entry timeout ranging from 0 to 255 seconds in 1 second steps Note that value 0 defines a a n infinite timeout thus the selected entry mode will remain selected until key Press reloads the entry timer with the standard number entry timeout RRXO fter execution of instruction ERRX0 exiting an encode instruction due to ne of the exit conditions for example instruction XOPEN prevents the ransceiver from
112. he ACK symbol dot on the display CLACK can be used in conjunction with decode instruction ACK to provide a visible confirmation of a successful call e g by checking for a 5 tone transpond message The TPE off every four selcall addresses Transparency also tones Enable By switching on the transparency mode to prevent a long string of to The transparency mode is swi and switched off using TPD the description for application free diali and TPD instructions are used to switch a D digit will KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual the transparency mode on and be inserted after nes from including valid tched on using TPE Transparency Disable ng using selcall See The SELT instruction requests the user to press transmission pressing continue The SELD instruction requests th ll initially show a blank display added to the dialing number and will be shifted on the display ll cause a B digit to be added string from right It wil digits will be TONE will x to confirm a single tone After when executed be displayed on the LCD this message will disappear and the encode format will user to to left Key wi to identify a wait on dialtone condition rightmost digit After pressing the nter and or edit a free dialing When pressing digits the which is used Function Clear digit erases the x
113. he queue QUE1 Upon a matching sequence QUE1 same as QUEUE stores digits prepared by previously executed STO instructions to the queue The currently selected channel is stored Duplicated entries are allowed The entry is stored in FILO order First In Last Out See the chart in section 6 7 2 for a direct comparison of QUE1 to QUE8 instructions QUE2 Upon a matching sequence QUE2 stores digits prepared by previously executed STO instructions to the queue The currently selected channel is not stored Duplicated entries are allowed The entry is stored in FILO order First In Last Out QUE3 Upon a matching sequence QUE3 stores digits prepared by previously executed STO instructions to the queue The currently selected channel is stored Duplicated entries are not allowed The entry is stored in FILO order First In Last Out QUE4 Upon a matching sequence QUE4 stores digits prepared by previously executed STO instructions to the queue The currently selected channel is not stored Duplicated entries are not allowed The entry is stored in FILO order First In Last Out QUES Upon a matching sequence QUE5 stores digits prepared by previously executed STO instructions to the queue The currently selected channel is stored Duplicated entries are allowed The entry is stored in FIFO order First In First Out
114. he transceiver Automatic close Range None Two Determines th Three Four order to close the transceiver KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual number of digits that have to match the Primary Rx address in when None is selected the automatic close facility is disabled It is recommended to enter the highest number of digits possible for operation of Automatic close for example thr for a 5 tone decode format with the first three digits fixed and two variable digits Monitor function Range Selcall QT DQT Both Reset Disable Determines the function of the monitor key If set to Selcall the monitor key operates as selcall open close If set to QT DQT the monitor key operates as OT DOT monitor If set to Both the monitor key operates as a combined selcall and OT DOT monitor If set to Reset the monitor key resets the selcall mute If set to Disable the monitor key has no function Drop out delay time multi channel models only Range 0 5 15 0 s Step size 0 5 s Selects the period of time after which scanning is resumed if no activity is detected anymore TX dwell time Range 0 5 Step size Determines completed a 15 0 5 s Scan dwell time Range Off 1 Step size 1 s Determines dwell facil Normally Os 255 S this parameter is set to around 1 second multi channel models only the period of
115. he transceiver when a matching call is received The transceiver supports three instructions to emit an alert tone upon matching an incoming call BEEP BEEPI and BEEPG Instruction BEEP emits an alert tone for both individual no group tones found and group group tones found calls BEEPI is only executed when an individual call is received and BEEPG will only operate when a matching group call is received Using the BEEPI and BEEPG instructions a distinctive alert can be generated so the T T T user can quickly determine what kind of call is received All three instructions have the syntax BEEPn num where num is the beep number between 0 and 46 In general beep numbers 8 to 31 are used for alerts In appendix G an overview of the alert sequences can be found Using the ENC series of instructions a specific encode format can be executed on a matching incoming call This instruction can be used to initiate a transpond message when receiving a call Instruction ENCI is executed only when a matching individual call is received ENCG is executed only when a matching group call is received and ENCA is executed for both individual and group calls The syntax for these instructions is ENCn dec where dec is the linked decode format Later in this section examples are given to explain these instructions
116. hen pressing the key increments the 4th digit of the selectable selcall of th selcal E ive the selcall entry mode will grammed with this fu nc tio N the status number depending on which entry mode ll entry mode nor the status entry mode is L be activated when pressing the key Digit up function increments the currently selected digit of the number address or the currently selected digit of the status depending on which entry mode is selected The flashing digit indicates the currently selectable digit If neither the selcall entry mode nor the status entry mode is active or the digit selection mode indicated by the flashing digit function will emit an error beep is inactive pressing the key programmed with this The th ri e selcal ght to left each time this fu indicates which digit is curren mode nor the status entry mode indicated by the flashing digi with this function will select The six available group related t iS i KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual The select Digit shift function selects the next digit of the selectable part of ll address or status number able digit is shifted from nction is executed tly selected is active Lt or the nactive pr tj ncod ncode 1 formats 1 a
117. hes to receive mode using the programmed frequency for the selected channel SBUSY Instruction SBUSY skips transmission of digits following this instruction if a carrier is present at the time th ncode format is started SCHK Sends a checksum digit the value of which is calculated as the sum of all previous digits MOD 10 The SCHK instruction can also be used to build a data packet for transmitting dialing information SCOFF Instruction SCOFF switches off OT transmission In a PTT releas ncod format a useful application for SCOFF is to switch OT off about 300 ms before transmission is ended sequence SCOFF DEL 300 RX this will prevent the trailing noise to be heard on the receiving equipment if QT decoding is used as well SCPH Causes the QT sine wave to skip 180 degrees of phase This will mute the receiving equipment of the other party quicker than only switching off OT In a PTT releas ncode format the following format will cause the QT sine wave to skip 180 degrees of phase 150 ms before the end of transmission SCPH DEL 150 RX SCR st tone Activates OT DOT receive using the in line specified QT receive frequency or DOT code The OT frequency must be entered as a frequency between 67 0 and 250 3 Hz a normal DOT code as D three digits N and an inverted DOT code as D three digits I SCRP Activates OT DOT receive using the programmed QT receive freq
118. his parameter is configured separately for each system group KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Scan group concept The transceiver allows programming of up to 10 scan groups Edit Scan information Each of the scan groups has its own Priority channel Preference channel Look back time A Look back time B and User program flag Because it is possible to include any channel within a scan list it is possible to scan for different conditions as specified for each system group within one scan group For example a scan list can contain channels 01 02 05 08 09 and 10 where channels 01 02 and 05 are checked for carrier activity channel 08 and 09 for selcall 1st tone detection and channel 10 for sub audible tone activity QT or DOT Because the scan list flags are configured for each channel the maximum number of channels within a scan group is limited only by the maximum number of channels For example if 210 channels are configured it is possible to include all channels in the scan group Selection of the scan group is possible by pressing one of the digit keys while scanning The matching scan group numbered from 0 to 9 is then selected Behavior of PTT while scanning The behavior of the Push To Talk switch can be configured in a number of ways for use in scanning systems Some examples follow When scanning the PTT switch is ignored and if pushed an error beep emitted When scanning pres
119. ime 0 2550 ms in 10 ms units ltime Long time 0 255 seconds in 1 second units num Alert beep number 0 46 rep Repeat factor 0 255 text String of characters channel Channel number 1 250 scangr Scan group number or direction 0 9 UP DOWN Below the instruction commands are listed in alphabetical order and explained in more detail BEEP num Alerts the user by a specific alert tone sequence Parameter num selects the beep sequence ranging from 0 to 46 See appendix G for an overview of available alert tones CLACK Clears the ACK symbol on the display CLOSE Forces selcall mute to closed state Note that the related XCLOS and XOPI instructions will test the selcall mute state when th ncode format is started not at the time when the XCLOS or XOPEN instruction is executed zZ DEL xtime Causes the execution of th ncode sequence to be suspended for a period of time defined by parameter xtime The range of xtime is 1 to 7000 ms in 1 ms steps thus allowing a precise pause duration of up to 7 seconds The DEL instruction can be used to insert an LET Link Establishment Time or an inter sequence gap e g 2 5 tone formats DIFIX Activates th mergency mode with the display contents frozen In the emergency mode selcall encoding and decoding continues but activity is not seen on the display or LED and the speaker is muted Deactivation of t
120. imum number of encode described in the previous of the encode formats can Every sequence has a formats is 64 In the table below all encode format instructions are described briefly and grouped according to their function Mnemonic Description SEND seq Send sequence of digits immediate or indirect SLEN ofs Send length indicator plus offset SCHK Send checksum digit SDIAL Send fr dialed string of digits TXS Switch to transmit selcall path TXD Switch to transmit DTMF path TXM Switch to transmit microphone path RX Switch to receive mode TXP Switch to transmit using programmed frequency TXF rf freq Switch to transmit using in line frequency RXP Switch to receive using programmed frequency RXF rf freq Switch to receive using in line frequency SCTP SAT transmit using programmed frequency SCT st tone SAT transmit using in line QT or DOT code SCRP SAT receive using programmed frequency SCR st tone SAT receive using in line QT or DOT code SCOFF SAT transmit off DTAIL DOT tail tone transmission SELCH channel Select radio channel SELSC scangr Select scan group SET toneset Select toneset ONE af freq Send single tone LEN xtime Select duration per tone DEL xtime Execute delay RIGN stime Receive ignore during period of time RACK stime dec Trigger acknowledge receive during period of time RSMS stime Resu
121. in section try After execution of this TATUS n mobile will show By pressing tten Using key C the x key the status message t will resume Note that from the 5 tone status tatus ent function The syntax of this instruction ranging from 0 to ects the selcall mute open state from within an encode This instruction can be used to force the user to listen to the while the transceiver is in the los state from within an encode le a connection exist Cc se lcall mute function when a used in selcall based automatically ts the current active encode format and emits an error when the selcall mute state is OPEN Useful to sometimes used in selcall based when the selcall mute state is in CLOSE used to prevent a user from listening first to activity on the cha ts the current active encode format and emits an error Can be nnel before Instruction SBUSY skips the following SEND detected at th KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual instructions when a carrier is format was started This instruction can be time th ncod used to skip transmission of lead in digits when a carrier is detected at the time the call key is pressed system Instruction WAITR delays execution of th currently pressed key is released e g to activate a selcall controlled repeater next encode instruction until the This encode instruction can be used to prolong transmission of DIMF tones
122. iod of time This period is defined by Stime which ranges from 0 to 2550 ms in 10 ms steps String dec determines which decode format will be triggered The RACK instruction can be used to check whether a transpond call is returned from the called unit or to check whether a call is acknowledged before retrying see also REP instruction If no ACK instruction is triggered by a linked decode format the minus sign will be shown on the display after the time out period has elapsed REP rep Can be used to repeat th ncode format for a specific number of times Parameter rep defines how often the current encode format is repeated Use RSMS or RSML to restart a sequence after the defined period of time Use the decode format instruction REPOF to stop the repetition of encode sequences before the end of the programmed period RIGN stime Causes the auto close feature to be disabled for a specified period of time The range of stime is 0 to 2550 ms in 10 ms steps This instruction can be used in combination with the Automatic close feature to prevent the unit from closing automatically when expecting a transpond call acknowledgment call from another unit when calling that unit RSML ltime After passing instruction RSML execution of th ncode sequence is suspended and restarted from the beginning after a specified period of time This period is defined by ltime which ran
123. is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the encode format editor System formats Encode DTMF direct Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when pressing a numerical key or ABCD key while in DTMF entry mode The DTMF entry mode can be defined as default by assignment of selection DTMF for parameter Keypad operation Using a suitable encode definition this facility can be used to provide DTMF direct dialing Selection of a specific encode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the encode format editor System formats Encode channel select Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when changing to a radio channel linked to the current system group This encode function can be used to customize some channel or system group characteristics Selection of a specific encode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the encode format editor System formats Encode on hook mobile only Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when the microphone is put on hook Selection of a specific encode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the encode format editor
124. k y th disappear and the encode format will continue Se l The SELS instruc instruction on the display a numerical key status digit can ll disappear a wi the message St n be reset to 0 this single digi tection facili se Ins is ENTTM timeout Instructio truction ltime 255 seconds i thus reloads the en n OP CY EN where ltime n 1 second steps EN sel format radio chan nel before transmitting a call S lso instruction XCLOS closed mod Instructio format I disconnect controlled Instruction XOPEN exi if selected by beep ignore call n CLOSE ts mai a E selects the selcall mut n purpose is to close the call is transmitted sometimes systems ERRX1 ls made whi automatical ly controlled systems Instruction if selected by beep XCLOS exi ERRX1 the call is made 55 or TM assigns the entry timeout selects the entry timeout Note that value 0 defines an infinite the selected entry mode remains selected until a key Press try timer with the standard number entry timeout tion is used for status digit en portable where n is the currently selected status digit the status number can be overwri By pressing the nd execution of the encode forma t status entry mode is different which is triggered by the S Ss dialed number will See also the table
125. lectable mul Range Disable Enable 10x and Digit Up keys Enable Disable or if group digit selection is not allowed 84 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual System formats Decode format Range Disable lt defined decode formats gt Selects the decode format used to decode incoming selective call messages Note that the decode format itself can include links to other decode formats to allow decoding of multiple formats Selection of a specific decode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the decode format editor Advanced options Encode formats System formats Encode 1 Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when activating key function Encode 1 as defined in the key definition menu Suggested use normal call Selection of a specific encode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the encode format editor System formats Encode 2 Range Disable lt defined encode formats gt Selects the encode format to b xecuted when activating key function Encode 2 as defined in the key definition menu Suggested use fr dial selcall Selection of a specific encode format definition is only possible if the definition has already been entered within the encode format editor System formats Encode 3 Range Disable
126. length added to the offset ofs The instruction is used within encode definitions to transfer free dial number information to a telephone interconnect Three examples Dialing string 1234567 length 7 3 MOD 10 0 Dialing string 456376247623 12 9 MOD 10 1 Dialing string length 0 0 5 MOD 10 5 The SCHK instruction transmits the MOD 10 result digits reset the checksum within a sequence inserted A few examples Dialing string 1234567 sum Dialing string 0528063355 sum It provides additional protectio 7 length 12 instruction SLEN The checksum result is reset to 0 at the start of the instruc a Di n against false decoding tion SLEN 3 instruction SLEN 5 of the sum of all preceding sequence To EL or LEN instruction should be 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 28 result 8 34 52 result 7 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual The SDIAL instruction transmits the free dial string as individual selcall digits The length of this free dial string can vary from 0 to 28 digits Together with the SLEN and SCHK instructions SDIAL can be used to transmit a telephone number to a telephone interconnect according the Rohill standard For this standard the following encode definition is used SEND 59492 SLEN 7 SDIAL SCHK Some examples of transmitted sequences using these encode instructions Dial 0528063355 59492705280633553
127. me after short period of time 10 2550 ms RSML ltime Resume after long period of time 1 255 s RSTDL Restart encode format if dial digit available BEEP num Sound alert tone sequence CLACK Clear ACK sign EMGON Activate emergency mode DIFIX Display fix EXT text Output text on display IXTOF Restore normal display operation ENTTM ltime Assign entry timeout WAITR Wait for key release TPE Transparency enable TPD Transparency disable ERRXO Error alert on exit off KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual ERRX1 Error alert on exit on REP rep Repeat sequence for rep times SELT Select tone mode SELD Select free dial mode SELS Select status entry mode RTSL Reload Rts with listen or active time out RTSA Reload Rts with active time out RTSO Reload Rts only when in active mode STRTS Start scanning STRTP Start priority scan STOPS Stop scanning STOPP Stop priority scan OPEN Select selcall mute open CLOSE Select selcall mute close PREFA Select preference channel when in scan mode PREFS Select preference channel when in scan mode and scanning SPREV Select previously selected channel when in scan mode SBUSY Skip encode digits if channel busy XCLOS Exit if selcall mute closed XOPEN Exit if selcall mute open XSCAN Exit if in scan mode XPRI Exit if in priority scan mode
128. mode channel 1 identity 402 CALL 1 9328 call mode channel 1 in list identity 29328 2 not shown on display EB eae queue empty 4 8 6 User lock display readout The user lock function allows transceiver operation to be locked temporarily by the user By entering a four digit PIN Personal Identity Number the transceiver can be unlocked This user lock status is remembered upon switching off the transceiver The following examples show some possible display formats within this mode Mobile LOCK 1 3 user lock mode LOCK 12 two digits of the PIN code ar ntered LOCK 1234 all four digits are entered Portable LOC1 user lock mode 122 two digits of the PIN code ar ntered 1234 all four digits are entered GO KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 4 8 7 Scan programming mode In the scan programming mode the transceiver user can include and exclud channels in a scan list and assign priority channels Mobile ADD is shown in the upper right hand corner of the display GH 2494 channel 2 scan group 9 not in scan list no pri channel ADD CH 2 8 channel 2 scan group 8 in scan list no pri channel ADD PR CH 2 2 channel 2 scan group 2 in scan list pri channel Portable SCN is blinking in the upper right hand corner of the display P and A are shown in the middle left hand side of the display The display for scan programming has the following f
129. n acknowledge is received The REPOF instruction is executed only when a match condition exists otherwise it is ignored The remote control instructions RSTUN RVIVE and RKILL can be used to temporarily or forever disable operation of a transceiver The remote stun instruction RSTUN de activates operation of a transceiver when triggered by a matching call In the remote stun mode the display shows either LOC2 portable or LOCK 2 mobile operation of the transmitter is not possible and the audio is muted The transceiver is activated again after executing the RVIVE remote revive instruction The RKILL remote kill destroys the contents of the EEPROM so the transceiver has to be returned to the service shop for reprogramming The remote kill feature is especially useful for secure applications e g police forces where operation of a lost or stolen transceiver is undesired Instruction EXTAL controls the external alert facility On a matching sequence this instruction is executed only when the external alert facility has been activated by the user The horn or lights connected via a relay to the external alert output of the transceiver can be driven with a specific rhythm so that the user can easily distinguish a call alert from other events This rhythm consists of eight slots of 500 ms duration each specified as a series of eight Os and 1s For example EXTAL 11011
130. n per tone for example 150 ms for CCIR 100 ms Selectable selcall digits Range None One Two Three Four Five Defines the number of digits of the key selectable address that may be changed by the user These keypad selectable digits are normally included in the transmit selective call formats Selectable status digits Range None One Two Three Four Five Defines the number of digits of the key selectable status number that may be changed by the user These key selectable digits are normally included in the transmit selective call formats Busy symbol function Range Carrier QT DOQT Determines the use of the busy symbol on the display For OT DOT driven repeater operation selection QT DQT should be used For all other applications selection Carrier is preferred Gl Busy LED portable only Range Disable Carrier QT DQT Determines the use of the busy LED on the display For OT DOT driven repeater operation selection QT DQT should be used For all other applications selection Carrier is preferred Return to standby mode Range Disable Tx only Tx Rx The Return to standby mode is activated if this parameter is set to Tx only or Tx Rx The Tx only selection re triggers the Rts timer only when transmitting the Tx Rx selection re triggers the Rts timer both when transmitting and receiving The Rts facility prevents unnecessarily use of t
131. nd DECF starts execution of another decode format DECF is normally used when the size of a decode format is insufficient String dec must be replaced by the name of a previously created decode format DECG dec Upon a matching sequence with one or more group digits DECG starts the execution of another decode format which is indicated by dec String dec must be replaced by the name of a valid decode format DECGT time dec Similar to DECAT but activated only if the received sequence contains one or more group digits DECI dec Upon a matching sequence without group digits DECI starts the execution of another decode format which is indicated by dec String dec must be replaced by the name of a valid decode format DECIT time dec Similar to DECAT but activated only if the received sequence is without group digits DISPM Selects queue entry from within decode formats thus the queue messag immediately pops up when a call is received DISPM is ignored when no queue entries are available DISPO Select queu ntry from within decode format thus the queued identity immediately pops up when a call is received DISPO is ignored when no queue entries are available EMGOF Upon a matching sequence EMGOF switches off the emergency state The emergency state can be activated by an encode format ENCA enc Upon a matching sequence for both individual and g
132. nes which channel functions as the Priority channel The entered channel number must be from the Ch No column of the Channel Information window Preference channel pref Range None 1 250 Step size 1 Determines which channel functions as the Preference channel The Preference channel can be used for various purposes related to scan operation but it is mainly used to force the transceiver to transmit on this channel when the PTT switch is pressed while the transceiver is in scanning mode Look back time A Range 0 3 5 0 s Step size 0 1 s Determines the period of time during which signals are received using a channel other than the Priority channel when the Priority channel is not busy and while scan is halted Look back time B Range 0 5 5 0 s Step size 0 5 s Determines the period of time during which signals are received using a channel other than the Priority channel when incorrect signals are present on the Priority channel and while scan is halted User program Range Disable Enable Determines whether the user is allowed to program the scan list and the Priority channel for the current scan group Enable or not Disable KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 6 5 Optional features Optional features enables the selection of transceiver options such as the startup conditions and user interface except key definitions The Optional features are valid for all programmed chann
133. ng Parameters related to sub audible tone signaling Key definitions related to sub audible tone signaling lated to sub audible tone signaling lated to sub audible tone signaling KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual I INTRODUCTION This document describes the functional specifications of the Integrated Controller Module for the following KENWOOD transceivers 4 q TK 759 859 multi channel mobile x q TK 752 852 2 channel mobile 3 q TK 259 359 multi channel portable KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 2 MAIN FEATURES Integrated selcall encode decode DTMF encode and QT DQT transmit and receive Multi channel models Up to 250 simplex or semi duplex channels Channel scanning with priority scanning and queuing call back Mobile Five keys multi channel or thr keys 2 channel for basic operation fully programmable also multiple functions per key press hold shift and release Keypad microphone increases operating convenience Microphone connector on mobile allows connection of standard microphone keypad microphone and PC for programming and remote control Portable Six keys for basic operation x1 x10 A LMP RESET CALL fully programmable with multiple functions per key Press Hold Shift Release Optional KDM 7 keypad increases operating convenience Speaker microphone jack to connect either an o
134. ns of the space bar or the cursor command keys Model name Displays the selected model nam Wide amp Narrow Range Wide 5k Narrow Wide 4k Narrow Wide 5k Wide 4k Narrow Selects whether it is possible to switch between fixed to Wide or Narrow or Wide amp Narrow However note that even if this is set switching is not possible for items for which the transceiver does not correspond or for items which are not remodeled When this setting has been switched adjust the Deviation and Balance Option unit Range No Yes Sets whether it is possible to attach optional units such as the mobile data terminal KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Scrambler unit optional Range No SC A SC B Sets whether it is possible to attach the optional scrambler unit not sold by KENWOOD SC A represents MASC Marconi and SC B represents SC 460 transcript Portable The Model menu lets you select the type of transceiver you are programming TK 259 TK 359 its frequency range and whether the Voice Scrambler unit is installed or not You should set the parameters in the this menu upon start up of the KPG 32D software Below is a description of the parameters VHF window Range F1 150 174 MHz F2 136 150 MHz Displays the available frequency ranges for the TK 259 transceiver UHF window Range F1 450 470 MHz F2 406 430 MHz Displays the available frequency ranges for the TK 359 transceiver Voice Scrambler
135. o prevent speech transmission and calls while the channel is occupied XCLOS Aborts execution of the current encode format if the selcall mute state is closed when the current encode format is started The following example describes a possible application To prevent the transmission of an immediate call while the transceiver is in a closed state encode sequenc OPEN XCLOS will cause the transceiver to open first and test the selcall mute state befor xecuting XCLOS Execution of this sequence will be aborted if the transceiver was previously in a closed state XCTCN Aborts execution of the current encode format if an RF carrier is detected by the receiver without SAT or with a wrong SAT tone received simultaneously This instruction can be used to lock out usage of a repeater station when the repeater is used by another user group XCTCW Aborts execution of the current encode format if no carrier is detected or if no SAT or a wrong SAT tone is received This instruction can be used to allow transmission only if a valid SAT tone has already been received 103 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual XIDLE Aborts execution of the current encode format if the Return to standby mode is set to idle Execution proceeds when the Return to standby mode is set to listen monitor or active XLIST Aborts execution of the current encode format if the current Return to
136. old or dry Always insert the 3 5 floppy disk back into its case after use TABLE 1 2 Bis 4 5 IN MAIN F OF CONTENTS TRODUCTION FEATURES SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS US OP ZL General Selective call Selective call QT DOT DTMF ing ing www WW WwW NINA PWN ER INTERFACE 4 1 Keys 4 1 1 Key actions 4 1 2 Available key KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Channel switching and scanning decoding encoding 4 1 3 Suggested operation of keys Keypad Channel select Display Audible alerts Error messages Key definitions Display formats 4 8 1 PPP PPP M ONAN BW NY Status entry mode Scan mode Dial number entry Queue entry mode User lock display Bop Bod ok ok Other display laneous functions Display illumi gt Z ns Default display format mode readout Scan programming mode formats nation Emergency switch LO vo on WO CO WO CO WO WNHrRrFOTA UO BW DN a e Ae H ERATION 5 1 Power on 5 2 General operation 52 1 242 Parame ters related to th Key functions related to th External alert transfer function user interfac user interfac 5 2 3 Introduction to the concept of encode and decode formatting 5 3 Channel selection 5 3 1 Operation of chan 5 3 2 Parameters and fu 5 3 3 Encode instructio 5 4 Channel scanning 5 4 1 Operation of c
137. om within an encode format this encode format will be quit when a carrier is received without SAT or carrier with the wrong SAT This instruction can be used to define a SAT lockout Instruction XCTCW works similarly but also quits the encode format when no carrier is received This means that execution is only continued when the correct SAT is received Instruction XSAT quits execution of the current Encode format when the OT DOT specified with st tone is received Examples of encode formats TXM SCTP Encode format for PTT press Selects transmit microphone mode and switches on the sub audible tone ERRX1 XCTCN TXM SCT 100 0 Exits the current encode format when a carrier is received without SAT or with a wrong SAT If the channel is free or the correct SAT is received the transmitter is activated and a QT frequency of 100 Hz is transmitted irrespective of the selected encode SAT for the current channel Linked receiving according sine wave transmi receive PTT tra to will for 20 mode CO NS 3 6 3 The tra signali ng CKSAT the type of tra TXS SCPH DEL 150 DTAIL DEL 2 release to prevent trailing ceiver First transmit for 150 O ms DTAIL DEL nsmitted SAT tone KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 00 RX noise from being heard at the tter audio is muted Next either a 180 degree shifted OT ms SCPH DEL 150 or a 135 Hz tail tone will 200
138. ons tch to the transmit mode with DTMF encode section 5 7 2 for a detailed description tch to the transmit mode with the microphone normally used in encode formats linked to the the transmit path If you wish to hear the insert a DEL instruction before TXM so that the transceiver from transmit mode to receive mod A typical application is for a leadoff delay on PTT release The TXP instruction is similar to the other transmit functions however it does not change the current transmit audio path selection selcall DTMF or The programmed transmit frequency for the selected channel will microphone be used The TXF instruction can be used to transmit on any valid frequency within the selected frequency band This instruction is useful to for example transmit a pager call on a specific frequency The syntax of this instruction is TXF rf freq where rf freq is a valid frequency in MHz within the sel lected radio band The RXF instruction can be used to switch to receive on any valid frequency within the s example listen lected frequency band This instruction is useful to for to a response on a specific frequency The syntax of this instruction is RXF rf freq where rf freq is a valid frequency in MHz within the sel encode format current encode format is he ERRX1 instruction will lected radio band The ERRXO instr
139. or all other applications selection Carrier is preferred Selection Disable disables this parameter 5 2 2 Key functions related to the user interfac The following functions are related to the basic operation of the transceiver Digits 0 to 9 Alert volume Batt check Channel ent Clear digit Code lock Control tone Digit 1x Digit 10x Digit up Digit shift Ext transfer mobile only Hold delay Key lock Mode reset Mode select Mon mute M M on unmut on toggl Monitoring Queue msg Queue mod Queue next Queue Select Scan prog Selcall ent Status ent Shift on off Warning tone A more detailed description for some of these key functions is found further KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual in this section Some key functions are also described in other sections when they are relevant to other operation facilities e g selcall The digits 0 to 9 are used for several purposes The selcall related purposes are described in section 5 5 4 channel entry mode operation in section 5 3 1 The Alert volume function changes the level of the alert tone The two available levels Low and High can be adjusted via the Optional features window with the Alert volume level parameter see section 6 5 The Batt check function displays either FULL MED or LOW depending on the current power level
140. or if scanning has temporarily stopped on a channel 104 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 6 7 3 Status message This option allows you to store up to 32 different 16 character messages These messages can be displayed on the LCD via the SELM instruction and the number associated with the message sent using the SENDS instruction In addition if you receive a two digit code from someone its corresponding message can be displayed in Queue mode using the message key 6 7 4 Queue message This option allows you to assign a name up to 16 characters for up to 32 different address codes These names can be displayed on the LCD via the SELC instruction and the address associated with the name called using the SENDC instruction In addition if you receive an address and message from someone the corresponding name to that address can be displayed in Queue mode using the message key To switch from the address to the message 6 9 use the Queue msg key 6 7 5 Kenwood toneset This feature allows you to create an original toneset 105 listed below Decode Format DISPM SSTO Encode Format SCPH SELM SENDC SENDS S S RIP XSAT st tone 1 Z G oO Q l unE Ver 1 01 contains a revised explanation of the XSAT instruction format The commands added to the TK 249 349 709 809 ICM Ver KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Select queue me
141. ormat SCN 9 2 scan group 9 channel 2 not in scan list non priority channel SCN A 8 2 scan group 8 channel 2 in scan list non priority channel SCN P A 2 2 scan group 2 channel 2 in scan list priority channel 4 8 8 Other display formats Other display formats and messages include Mobile TONE single tone confirmation mode LOCK 2 remote stun mode E2P ERROR EEPROM data damaged SUM ERROR checksum error COM ERROR communication error PA XXXXXX public address ERROR remote kill mode PROGRAM program mode FPU NONE CH no CH channel data Portable TONE single tone confirmation mode LOC2 remote stun mode ERR2 remote kill mode ERR3 PLL out of lock KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 4 9 Miscellaneous functions The miscellaneous functions within the user interface include the display illumination function the emergency switch and the external alert facility 4 9 1 Display illumination Mobile The backlight for the LCD is continuously on except in the Emergency mode Portable when not in Emergency mode the illumination for the LCD is switched on or off by pressing the key programmed with the Lamp on off function 4 9 2 Emergency switch It is possible to define an emergency key or to connect an external emergency switch to the transceiver mobile only By pressing this emergency key for a certain period of time
142. ously entered selcall address The first method is referred to as Replace and the second method as Overwrite The Copy from default tx parameter selects whether or not the selectable digits are overwritten by the channel related Default Tx address when selecting another channel If set to Enable the selectable digits are overwritten if set to Disable the selectable digits will not change The Encode def parameter allows a selective call sequence to b transmitted upon power on It is possible to include instructions for transmit lockout QT DQT encode single tone and so on See section 5 5 5 for a more detailed description of encode instructions The Monitor parameter determines if the selcall and or OT DOT mute function is initially open or closed after switching on the transceiver If set to Enable mute will open upon startup and when set to Disable mute will stay closed upon startup Note that the Monitor function parameter controls what will open upon startup See below for an explanation of the Monitor function parameter KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual The toneset standard for receiving selcall messages is selected in the Selcall toneset standard field At maximum 12 tonesets are available of which 11 are standard and 1 KENWOOD is optional The standard tonesets supported are ZV
143. owing purposes in selcall applications able number of digits for the selcall address and status number can be configured from 0 to 5 The size of the free dial number can This free dial number can be entered and edited vary from 0 to 28 digits bef The In nor By executing the ore the call is transmitted Clear all function operates in the queue mode and free dial entry mode the fr dia digits will be l entry mode it will erase the full number This function is mally attached to Shift C initialized to ent th ry mode the fr dial ent ered digit Clear digit the ntry mode This fu optional DTMF keypad The is act pro The ne Digit 1x function i address or the 5th digi selected I f neith of th tion selcal de ive the selcall entry grammed with Digit 10x this fu functio address or the 4th digi is act pro The selectable selcall selected I f neith nc n tio mode will N Clear digit function in the selcall mode the selectabl the Default Tx address In the status number function will reset all status digits to 0 In Clear digit function will erase the latest is normally attached to the C key on the ncrements the 5th digit of the selectable selcall the status number depending on which entry mode ll entry mode nor the status entry mode is L be activated w
144. ptional external speaker microphone for convenience or a PC for programming KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 3 SUMMARY OF FUNCTIONS 3 1 Channel switching and scanning Capacity for 250 channels multi channel models only Independent frequency for transmit and receive Receive only channels possible Programming in 5 00 and 6 25 kHz steps Supports multiple frequency bands Scan for carrier OT DOT selcall 1st tone or both OT DOT and selcall together Configurable behavior of PTT while scanning Multi channel only 4 digit portable or 9 digit mobile channel readout displays alphanumeric characters Maximum 10 scan groups Unlimited number of channels per scan group One priority channel per scan group User programmable scan list for each scan group changeable priority channel System selectable scan wait period scan resume time and scan configuration Group selectable priority channel look back time A and look back time B 3 2 General PTT timeout timer TOT pre alert TOT rekey time TOT reset time Startup channel selection Restore last selected channel upon power up Default channel or selcall selection by keypad Different display formats to optimize for most frequently used facilities KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Up Down Shift for basic operation of selcall by using the keys Near compatibility mode k
145. que 5 digit sequence a control digit and a checksum digit For example the following formats could be defined for remotely controlling transceiver 59402 Remote stun 59402F3425116 Remote revive 59402F3425127 Remote kill 59402F3425138 In th xample above the 6th digit of the second 7 tone sequence identifies the remote control command 1 stun 2 revive 3 kill and the 7th digit is the checksum digit of the preceding 6 digits In addition to the proposed standard explained above it is also possible to configure the software of these transceivers for other standards in use Single tone The single tone or long tone capability is frequently used to control repeater stations or to open or close a group of transceivers in older selcall based systens Repeater stations operated by a single tone can be activated by transmitting a tone of a specific length with a specific frequency e g a tone of 1400 Hz for 1 second After receiving this single tone the repeater stays activated when a carrier is received from either party The repeater will fall back to standby after a certain timeout KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Older selcall based transceivers did not have the capability to decode group calls or all calls To overcome this problem an additional filter and decoder were built in to decode single tones also with a specific frequency and tone duration If such a tone is received by the
146. ransceiver Suppression of trailing noise In two way simplex operated radio communications the receiving transceiver will emit trailing noise after the PTT of the transmitting transceiver is released Tones with waveforms 180 reversed from OT are output so the receiving transceiver will mute before the carrier disappears In DOT systems a special continuous tone is defined for this purpose which is sent shortly after releasing the PTT switch The time between releasing the PTT switch and sending the tone is defined by the DEL xtime instruction in an encode format Increased immunity to adjacent channel signaling When multiple channels in a system are used with frequencies near each other the operation of transceivers can be disturbed by signaling and speech on nearby busy channels Signaling and speech on these nearby channels can ffectively be suppressed using sub audible tone signaling so the transceiver will not be unmuted or called unnecessarily 5 6 2 Parameters related to sub audible tone signaling Every channel can be independently configured for any of the available QT frequencies or DOT codes for decode as well as encode It is possible as well to select separate codes or frequencies for encode and decode or to select for example DOT for encode and QT for decode On a per channel basis parameter QT DQT encode selects the required QT frequency or DOT code for
147. ransceiver to lock operation of TT mute the receiver and show LOC2 on the display This remote stun acility can be used to take a transceiver out of service for commercial or security reasons e g for not paying an invoice or when the transceiver has been stolen or is missing RVIVE Upon a matching sequence RVIVE revives a transceiver previously taken out of service with remote stun RSTUN SSTO Stores received status in the status queue STO index STO instructions serve to copy received digits to a temporary buffer for P b i a X U d urther processing or queuing Any digit value is accepted except no ton F The index pointer points to a position within the internal 5 digit uffer This 5 digit buffer can be copied to the queue using the QUEUE nstruction STO and CMP instructions can be alternated in any order to llow single digits to be used for further processing and queuing PASS pon a matching sequence XPASS aborts execution of the currently loaded ecode format KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 6 7 2 Encode formats An Encode format is a series of instructions which describe the actions and selective call tones and DTMF tones to be transmitted in a sequence Th concept is very similar to that of decode formats section Like the decode formats the instruction sequences b ntered edited and compiled within the program name attached to it The max
148. ransmitted by the dispatcher to close one or more transceiver units after finishing a conversation The widely used PYE Philips remote close standard uses an extra 6th C digit in addition to the standard 5 tone sequence to close one or more transceiver units For the first 5 tones the same rules apply as previously explained so it is also possible to include group digits and repeat digits For example to remotely close transceiver 59402 sequence 59402C should be sent a s nd to close all transceivers belonging to fleet 594xx sequence 594AEC hould be sent Another method of implementing remote close is to use another separate 5 ton address as a remote close address This can be an individual address e g transceiver 59402 uses address 59452 as remote close or an address used by multiple transceiver units e g units 59402 59403 and 59404 all use 59499 as remote close An advantage of this method is that standard 5 tone equipped transceivers can also be used to transmit a remote close This remote close method is frequently used in Motorola transceivers and systens KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Other remote close formats include the PYE Philips 9 tone format with a separate status digit value for remote close All formats described can be emulated by the software of the transceivers Auto close The auto close facility causes a transceiver to close automatically after receiving a non
149. roup calls ENCA starts the execution of a specific encode format The ENC range of instructions are most frequently used to assign a transpond transmission as an acknowledgment to a successfully received call String enc must be replaced by a previously created encode format name ENCG enc Upon a matching sequence with one or more group digits ENCG starts the execution of a specific encode format String enc must be replaced by the name of a previously created encode format KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual ENCI enc Upon a matching sequence without group digits ENCI starts the execution of a specific encode format For transpond applications the ENCI instruction is more suitable than ENCA or ENCG because it only responds to individual calls String enc must be replaced by the name of a previously created encode format ERASE time Upon a matching sequence the contents of the temporary buffer filled by STO instructions will b rased after the specified period of time Can be used to decode 2 5 tone formats with transmitting order own ID selected ID as seen from the transmitting transceiver EXTAL alertseq mobile only On a matching sequence and when the external alert facility is enabled by the user the externally connected relay to control the horn or lights will be activated according to the specified rhythm The rhythm alertseq consists of a series of eight
150. s available when the transceiver is in the listening mode Suggested value 10 seconds Rts active period Range Off 1 255 s Step size 1 s Determines the period of time in the active state conversation mode after which the transceiver is closed automatically if PTT is not pressed and no carrier is received Suggested value 30 seconds Hold delay Range Off 10 2550 ms Step size 10 ms By using this parameter you can effectively increase the Hold action time from 500 ms up to 2 55 seconds For example to increase the amount of time th mergency key must be pressed before an emergency procedure is activated do the following 1 set the Hold delay parameter to the desired delay time 2 assign the hold delay function to the Press action of a key 3 assign the emergency procedure to the Hold action of the same key used in step 2 Enter Off if no time out is required Start del required Range Disable Enable Determines whether a decoded sequence with a matching decode definition is accepted with leading digits Disable or is only accepted if preceded by a no tone period of silence Enable Digit entry method multi channel models only Range Replace Overwrit If the Digit entry method is set to Overwrite the selected selcall address overwrites the previously selected address from right to left If set to Replace the previously selected selcall address is first
151. s number These digits can be used in encode formats to define a status transmit message Depending on the system group related Selectable status digits parameter the number of selectable digits can be set between 0 and 5 If 0 is assigned for the system group linked to the current channel an error beep will be emitted when executing this function and the previously selected entry mode will be retained 5 5 5 Encode instructions related to selcall The selcall related encode definitions are SEND SLEN SCHK SDIAL XS TSET TONE LEN DEL RIGN RACK RSMS RSML EMGON DIFIX REP CLACK PE TPD SELT SELD SELS ENTTM OPEN CLOSE XOPEN XCLOS S S BUSY WAITR RSTDL BEEP ELM SELC SELMC The available selcall related encode instructions offer a very flexibl solution to define transmit and receive selcall formats Almost any existing selcall format can be emulated with th ncode decode formats In addition lockout conditions and sub audible tone generation can be controlled from within encode formats KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Examples are included to explain some of the applications and the use of this category of encode and decode instructions S digits These instructions are a row with the same tone duration SL he SEND instruction is use
152. set cha used for different purposes in the scan mode Preference channel is used for transmission of sp pressed duri PREFA and PREFS channel number shou the Channe The Priority channel activated can be configured for each scan group by selecting I nc ng scanning l Informa Disable to the parameter For each of the ten scan groups channels group assigni the sca parameter Functio using a n scan ca The non toggle functions available for all of th Pri on and Scan pri on functio Scan on off Single key priority scan on and off n be simultaneous ns are normally used to Sensing of the Priority channel is possible duri or during a conversation on another channel column of the Channel Informatio next section ld be used tion window channel number should be used whi n window nnel parameter selects a special channel In most applica ch when th nce channel th Ch N For the Prefere which can be found in the For this purpose able per scan group The Priority channel watch activity on an important channel ng scanning when listening For the ch can be found which can be tions this PTT switch is See also the description of encode definitions e preset o column of L and flags for each channel pointing to a scan group can be changed by the user of the transceiver programming mode is defined Wh
153. sing the PTT switch will cause an error beep to be emitted and the transceiver will cancel channel scanning When pressing the PTT switch while scanning the transceiver will transmit on the channel it is waiting on if it is not waiting on a channel transmit on the Preference channel When pressing the PTT switch while scanning the transceiver will always transmit on the Preference channel User scan programming The user scan programming facility allows the user of the transceiver to include or exclude channels for the selected scan group and to assign the Priority channel to one of the available channels A separate user interfac is provided for this facility The display format is described in section 4 8 7 Scan programming is possible only from the optional KDM 7 DTMF keypad The functions of the keys within the user scan programming mode are fixed as described in the table below Key Function On 9 enter scan group include exclude channel in scan list assign reset Priority channel hold 0 exit scan programming mode ncoder select channel KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 5 4 2 Parameters and functions related to channel scanning To configure the modes described the following parameters are provided Edit Optional features Start up Scan Edit sYstem parameters Drop out delay time Scan dwell time Tx dwell time Scan configuration
154. sisting of 7 tones starting with 59402 and both last digits between 0 and 9 The last two digits are stored at positions 4 and 5 of the temporary buffer CMP 59 STO 4 CMP 0 STO 5 Matches to sequence 59v0v where v is a variable digit with a value between 0 and 9 The first variable digit is stored in the 4th position of the temporary buffer and the second variable digit is stored in the 5th position of the temporary buffer STO 12345 CMP F Matches to any 5 tone sequence consisting of digits between 0 and 9 All digits are stored in the temporary buffer Longer sequences are not accepted CMP F CMP 1 STO 2 CMP 345 STO 4531 Matches to sequence 1v345vvvv where the variable tones are stored in the temporary buffer at positions 2 4 5 3 and 1 from left to right CMP 59402 STO 45 SSTO QUEUE DISPO When matched to sequence 59402 CMP 59402 stores the next two digits digit places 6 and 7 in positions 4 and 5 of the temporary buffer STO 45 Then the following two digits digit places 8 and 9 are stored in the Status buffer SSTO The contents of the temporary buffer are transferred to the queue QUEUE and shown on the display DISPO If the sequence matches decode instruction QUEUE or QUEn can be used to copy KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual the contents of the temporary buffer to the queue table s below It is also possible to use the contents of
155. ssage mod Status store OT phase 180 degrees Select status message Send queue Send status Start scanning Start priority scan Exit when the OT DOT specified with st tone Execute encode format Select queue messag Select queue message and status message 106 1 06 and onward are is received Encode KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual APPENDIX A Glossary QT Quiet Tone CTCSS Sub audible tone continuously sent DOT Digital Quiet Tone Also DPL or Digital Private Line DPL Digital Private Line Motorola equivalent for DOT DTMF Dual Tone Multiple Frequency Also called touch tone LED Light Emitting Diode LCD Liquid Crystal Display PL Private Line Motorola equivalent for OT PTT Push To Talk Rts Return to standby SAT Sub audible tone Includes both OT and DOT because they both use the sub audible frequency range from 0 to 250 Hz Selcall Selective Calling APPENDIX B Accessories Mobile The KENWOOD TK 759 859 752 852 mobile transceivers can be used with the following accessories Normal microphone part number KMC 22 Keypad microphone part number KMC 23 KMC 24 Programming cable part number KPG 4 The following accessories are available KPG 28D programming software for system engineers and dealers Portable The KENWOOD TK 259 and TK 359 transceivers can be used with the following accessories Speaker
156. ssages are provided E2P ERROR EEPROM data damaged SUM ERROR Checksum error COM ERROR Communication error ERROR a Remote Kill mode The error message is shown during the period of time the fault occurs In the following overview the operating restrictions and recommended actions are explained E2P ERROR The EEPROM data check is executed on power up The error message will remain on the display until the transceiver is turned off and operation of the transceiver is not possible The problem can be corrected by re programming the transceiver SUM ERROR The Flash Memory data check is executed on power up The error message will remain on the display until the transceiver is turned off and operation of the transceiver is not possible The problem can be corrected by re programming the transceiver COM ERROR This error message is displayed when data communication fails in the PC mode Check if the transceiver and the PC have been correctly connected ERROR This error message is displayed when the unit is put in Remote Kill Mode all internal data is erased The message will remain on the display until the unit is turned off operation of the unit is not possible The problem can be corrected by reprogramming the transceiver When an error message is shown all other symbols and digits are cleared Portable The following error messages are provided
157. st upon 3 7 DTMF PTT overdialing Key buffer sel PTT release to suppress trailing noise press keys on keypad while pressing PTT Mobile only ctable tone and pause duration PTT on hook dialing enter dialing string then transmit call KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 4 USER INTERFACE This chapter describes the user interface in detail The next chapter OPERATION describes how to use the interfac 4 1 Keys Mobile In its basic configuration the mobile provides a number of keys for operation The multi channel mobile provides 5 keys and the 2 channel mobile provides 3 keys Portable The portable transceivers only have 6 keys apiece excluding the optional KDM 7 keypad however each key can be programmed with multiple functions Press Hold Shift Release giving the user the ability to perform many different functions 4 1 1 Key actions You can program the keys with up to four functions each according to the following actions Press Hold Shift and Release Press Press key to execute function Hold Press and hold key for programmed time to execute function Shift Press the Shift key then key to execute function Release Press key and release within programmed time to execute function Note The time for the Hold Release actions are programmed by setting the Hold delay parameter A Press function is immediately
158. t compares an incoming sequence to 59403 identity of the tra individual decode format DecNextFive DECAT 1500 DecNextFive 1 5 seconds all 5 digits wil nsceiver shown as If all digits are valid be stored in the queue QU EUE Ir CMP 59403F ll be active for 1 5 seconds call is received within these 2 62 wil If another 5 tone l be stored in the temporary buffer the transceiver will the queue entry will pop up on the display open the If the call matches STO 12345 the identity will MONO KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual DISPO alert beep 12 emitted and encode format Transp executed ENC Transp T CMP 59403F QUE1 DISPQ MONF B EP 9 XPASS STO 12345 ERASE 800 This example shows a decode format for a 2 5 tone format with storage of the first 5 tone into the queue when the second 5 tone matches the individual address of the transceiver If a 5 tone sequence is received which is different from sequence 59403 it will be stored in the temporary buffer and a timer is started for erasing this temporary buffer after 800 ms STO 12345 ERASE 800 If within these 800 ms a 59403 sequence is received th contents of this temporary buffer will be copied to the queue CMP 59403F QUE1 and the queue contents will be shown on the display DISPQ The transceiver will open with MON flashing MONF and an alert beep will
159. t the Normal display format parameter to Both Mobile The selcall address up to five digits is shown on the right of the display while the channel number up to three digits is shown on the left The two are separated by a period as shown below 1 51234 x channel 1 selcall address 51234 5 digit selectable 116 1234 3 channel 116 selcall address 51234 4 digit selectable 5 not shown on display Portable Four digits of the selcall address are shown in the large section of the display and the last two digits of the channel number are shown in the small two digit section of the display Note While in this mode only numbers are clearly displayed for the channel name Some examples of this display format are shown below 1 1234 channel 1 selcall address 51234 5 digit selectable 5 not shown on display 16 234 channel 116 1 not shown on display selcall address 1234 3 digit selectable 1 not shown on display KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 4 8 2 Status entry mode The status entry mode operates similar to the selcall entry mode Mobile Up to 5 digits can be selectable for status number entry If less than digits are selectable an overlay text character will be shown at these positions This overlay text is configured while programming the transceiver The status entry digits replace the selcall digits as shown in the formats described in section 4 8
160. t upon the configuration of the programmable parameters These power on conditions include Startup scan group group 0 to 9 scan or Disable Startup monitor open or close Startup encode definition allows transmission of logon call Startup channel number or last selected channel at power off Keypad operation Channel Selcall Status DTMF Normal display format Channel Selcall Both It is possible to influence the initial operating state further by including special instructions in a startup encode definition The parameters mentioned above are described in the following sections 5 2 General operation Operation facilities can be divided into three categories facilities which are immediately executed during a very short period of time e g monitor on off facilities of which execution takes a certain amount of time e g transmitting a selective call and facilities which activate a special entry mode 5 2 1 Parameters related to the user interfac The following parameters are provided to configure the user interface to suit a particular application and to allow selection of some basic facilities Lock code Control tone Warning tone Keypad operation Normal display format Number entry timeout Hold delay Busy symbol function Overlay text channel Mobile only Overlay text selcall Mobile only The four di
161. tching call is received tching call is received Transpond when Transpond B ing selcall seque transceiver is opened th KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual CMP 59402 MONO emits alert EP 12 and initiates j incoming sequence contai Transpond is triggered ns group digits BE EEF PG for both individual a no group digits are found in the nspond nce to 12345 MON flashing EPI 15 16 nd group call CMP 12345 MONF and or alert 16 if the Encode format s ENC Transpond If CMP P12345 F MONF BEEP 8 CMP P12345 CF MONC If a 5 tone call is received with an identity matching the Primary Rx address P pointer digits then the transceiver will open CMP P12345 F MON will flash MONF and alert beep 8 will be emitted BEEP 8 If the same 5 tone identity plus C tone is received the transceiver will close CMP P12345 CF MONC This remote close format is frequently used in PYE Philips systems CMP P123 STO 45 CMP F QU This decode sequenc first three digits of the EUE checks if Primary Rx address received selcall sequence in the temporary buffer the fir 4th and 5th digits of th if they both are digits be condition If is copied to the queue emitted MONO BEEP 12 CMP 59420 RSTUN CMP 5942 tween 0 a the incoming seque
162. ten period Rts active period sYstem parameters Return to standby mode Encode format instructions RTSL RTSA _ RTSO XIDLE xXLIST KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Decode format instruction CLOSE The Rts listen period Return to standby listen period parameter specifies the period of time the user of the transceiver is able to monitor channels before transmitting a call Such a monitoring facility is required in some countries for transmitting selective calls on conventional channels The Return to standby listen mode can be activated by pressing the key for open close After the Rts listen period expires the transceiver will automatically close again Using certain encode format instructions operation of the PTT switch and call keys can be customized Normally the PTT is ignored in the Rts listen period to prevent the user from starting a conversation in this mode The Rts listen period will not be reset by a carrier or while transmitting unlike the Rts active period The Rts listen period can be set between 0 and 255 seconds in 1 second steps The Rts active period parameter specifies the period of time after which the transceiver is closed when either the PTT is not pressed or the channel is not occupied This timer is reloaded while the PTT is pressed and while the channel is occupied If a SAT decode tone or code is assigned for the selected channel the channel is regar
163. termines the type of channel readout If Numeric is selected a maximum of three digits are shown on the display with or without ch in the bottom left hand corner depending on which Normal display format is chosen s above Alphanum mode can show up to four characters in the middle of the display Note that alphanumeric characters and channel numbers longer than 99 are not clearly shown when the Normal display format see above is set to both see section 4 8 Invert display portable only Range Disable Enable Reverses the LCD display Lock code Range 0000 9999 Step size 1 Determines the code with which the user can lock and unlock the transceiver unit In the locked state all normal transceiver functions are disabled thus preventing unauthorized use of the transceiver KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual Keypad operation Range DTMF Selcall Channel Status Determines the primary use of the numeric keypad field If this parameter is set to Channel the transceiver switches to the channel entry mode as soon as a digit is pressed If set to Selcall the selcall entry mode is activated instead If set to Status the status entry mode will be activated If keypad operation is set to DTMF the direct DIMF entry mode will be selected this will cause the transceiver to transmit a DTMF digit immediately Number entry timeout Range 0 255 s Step size 1 s Determines the period of time the
164. ters on the display can be se All characters can be entered however some Characters are shown on the large to the left The using the LEN command TONE af freq Allows transmission of any tone between 300 and 3000 Hz The length of the tone can be defined using the LEN instruction which must be inserted befor the TONE instruction For example encode sequence LEN 1200 TONE 1550 sends a tone of 1550 Hz for 1 2 seconds Single tone transmission is frequently used to operate repeaters or for a group call or all close in certain selective call systems TPD Deactivates the transparency mode that is activated with TPE PE Enables the transfer of a large packet of data using selective call tones without causing other units to be called because of matching sequences When the transparency mode is activated by TPE a D digit will be inserted after every four digits that being called The TPE are transmitted instruction is normally used in combination with the which will prevent other units from SDIAL instruction for transferring a dialing string TSET toneset Selects the toneset for transmission of selective call messages The available tonesets ar ZVEI CCIR EEA PZVEI DZVEI PCCIR PDZVEI ZVEI 2 EIA Natel AP 369 and Kenwood Note that the length per tone is not defined in the TSET Ins
165. the display Channels with a numerical readout can also be selected with the keypad channel readouts with alphanumeric characters can only be selected using the channel knob Mobile 2 channel Each time the Channel Select switch is pressed the transceiver toggles between channels 1 and 2 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual 4 4 Display Mobile multi channel The Liquid Crystal Display supports the following features Nine large digits ndicator for transmit TX ndicator for channel busy BUSY ndicator for monitor MON ndicator for squelch defeat so ndicator for called CALL ndicator for auxiliary AUX ndicator for included channels in scan list ADD F F F HHHHHHH The indicators have a fixed meaning as described in the table below Indicator off On Flashing CALL no alert trans ext alert transfer call TX receive transmit BUSY channel clear channel busy MON close open so mute unmute AUX auxiliary off auxiliary on ADD not in scan list in scan list Note that the operation of the external alert symbol can be different depending on the configuration of the ext alert transfer parameter The possibilities that exist are listed in the table below Ext Alert Transfer Parameter Selection Symbol State None _ off Ext alert off Off Ext alert On Transfer Off Off Transfer On Ext trans Off Off Ext alert On Transfer Flash The following
166. the transceiver will stop on that channel In the priority scan mode the channel selected befor scanning and the Priority channel are monitored alternately The normal scan and priority scan modes can also be combined In this combined scan mode the transceiver will scan all channels in the scan list for activity and check for activity on the Priority channel when the transceiver has stopped temporarily on a non priority channel For the normal scan mode the scan wait time can be selected for each system group This allows selection of parameter values which operate reliably with the selected scan configuration for that system group Possible scan configurations include No carrier Carrier QT DQT Selcall Both QT DQT Selcall Selcall st and Both st OT DOT Selcall st The scan list determines the channels which are included for each scan group This scan include flag is selected for each channel by means of the Channel window F10 Also the Priority channel and the priority scan interval are set separately for each scan group Edit Scan information Note that it is possible to include a channel in more than one scan group Scan dwell facility The scan dwell facility forces the transceiver to continue scanning when the channel activity meets the scan condition for a selected period of time The time can be selected in the Edit System parameters window for anywhere from 1 to 255 seconds T
167. tion of a period of time the transceiver emits an alert beep before the PTT timer times out For example if this parameter is set to 50 seconds and the PTT timeout is set to 60 seconds the transceiver will emit an alert at the 50th second while pressing the PTT switch This parameter is also selectable in 10 second steps between 10 and 250 seconds Value Off disables this parameter This parameter is valid for every channel programmed ct ct Parameter TOT rekey time selects a period of time the user is not able to transmit after the PTT timeout has expired It prevents users from occupying a radio channel by releasing and pressing again the PTT switch as soon the PTT timeout switches off the transmitter This facility is sometimes required for operation of the transceiver in community repeater systems The value of this parameter is selectable between 1 and 60 seconds in 1 second steps Value Off disables this parameter Also this parameter is valid for every programmed channels 5 8 3 Battery save mode Portable only The Battery save parameter increases the battery operation time by switching off the receiver for small periods of time when the carrier is absence By choosing a suitable duty cycle for receiver activity it is possible to both save battery power and have an acceptable response time upon a carrier detect condition The choices available are Off Short Medium and Lon
168. transceiver it will open and the transceiver will emit an alert tone The same principle is possible for remote close Earlier Bosch and Ascom transceivers were equipped with this facility The transceivers offer single tone transmission of any tone between 300 and 3000 Hz with any duration between 1 and 7000 ms in 1 ms steps Also multiple single ton ncodes can be defined This covers almost every application for single tone In addition the single tone facility can be used to transmit calls to fixed addresses of 2 tone pagers according to Motorola and GE standards frequently used in the United States 5 5 3 Parameters related to selcall To configure the transceiver for all applications as previously described a large number of programmable parameters and encode decode instructions are provided These can b ntered edited compiled and stored in the transceiver using the programming software package The parameters related to selcall are described in this section The key definitions encode format instructions and decode format instructions are described in the following sections A comprehensive list of selcall related parameters is given below Optional features Start del required Digit entry method Copy from default tx Startup Encode def Monitor sYstem parameters Selcall toneset standard Receive gap period Selectable selcall digits S
169. transmitting Using specific encode instructions which are explained in section 5 6 4 OT and DOT can be activated and de KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual activated from within an encode format For OT the exact frequency in Hz should be entered or one of the available call signs These can be found in appendix D For DOT one of the available three digit octal codes is entered which can be found in appendix E When this field is cleared or when Off is entered in this field DOT and OT signaling are both switched off It is possible also to enter an I plus a valid three digit DOT code to obtain inverted DOT codes Parameter OT DOT decode selects the required OT frequency or DOT code for receiving For QT the exact frequency in Hz should be entered or one of the available call signs These can be found in appendix D For DOT one of the available three digit octal codes is entered which can be found in appendix E When this field is cleared or when Off is entered in this field DOT and OT decoding are both switched off It is possible also to enter an I plus a valid three digit DOT code to check for inverted DOT codes The Monitor function parameter defines the use of the Monitor function 5 5 4 for each system group separately The operation of this parameter is described in detail in section 5 5 3 5 6 3 Key definitions related to sub audible tone signaling In the pro
170. truction but must be set separately using the LEN instruction TXD Switches to transmit mode each SEND and related instruction that follows in preparation for DTMF digit transmission For DTMF digits will be sent 102 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual TXF rf freq Switches to transmit mode using the in line specified RF frequency The specified RF frequency must be within the selected RF band For example in a VHF transceiver the instruction TXF 149 0500 will cause the transceiver to transmit on 149 0500 MHz The transmit path selection will not change Switches to transmit mode enables speech microphone transmission TXP Switches to transmit mode using the programmed frequency for the selected channel The transmit path selection selcall DTMF microphone will not change TXS Switches to transmit mode enables selcall digit transmission For each SEND and related instruction that follows selective call digits will be sent TXTOF The TXTOF instruction restores the display to normal operation after using the display for text output by the TEXT command WAITR Waits until key is released This instruction can be used to prolong DTMF tones sent while a key is pressed in the DTMF overdialing mode XCARR Aborts execution of the current encode format if an RF carrier is detected by the receiver XCARR can be used to create a carrier lockout condition t
171. uction will prevent an error beep from being emitted when th aborted due to an exit command XCARR cause an error beep to b mitted when the current is aborted due to an exit command XCARR Upon execution of XCARR the transceiver will continue in the encode format when no carrier is detected and abort the encode format when a carrier is detected This instruction can be used to create a carrier lockout function Instruction SELC instruction is SELCH channel H selects a specific radio channel The syntax of this where channel specifies the transceiver KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual channel to be selected in the range of 1 to 250 Note that the preset channel number number in the Ch No column of the Channel Information window should be use and not the channel name 5 4 Channel scanning In this section operation of channel scanning the scan group concept the user scan programming facility and all scan related parameters are described 5 4 1 Operation of channel scanning The multi channel models support a wide range of applications for channel scanning based on different scan configurations which are selectable for ither the system group or scan group Basic scan functions The basic scan functions include normal scan and priority scan modes In the normal scan mode two or more channels are checked for activity and when the scan condition is met on one of these channels
172. uency or DOT code for the selected channel KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual SCT st tone Activates QT DQT transmit using the in line specified QT transmit frequency or DOT code The OT frequency must be entered as a frequency between 67 0 and 250 3 Hz a normal DOT code as D plus three digits and an inverted DOT code as I plus three digits SCTP Activates QT DQT transmit using the programmed QT transmit frequency or DOT code for the selected channel SDIAL Sends all the digits that are entered as a dialing string The dialing string can contain up to 28 digits The SDIAL instruction is used to transmit this dialing information It is recommended to use SLEN and SCHK in addition to SDIAL to minimize the occurrence of errors due to bad signaling conditions SELC Instruction SELC puts the unit in Queue message mode In Queue message mode the user can select the address to be sent by the SENDC instruction Pressing the message key toggles between the address number and the address name The address name previously programmed via the FPU Advanced Options Queue message scrolls from right to left Turning the channel knob scrolls through the list Press the key to assign the currently displayed address number or name to the SENDC instruction and continue with the encode format SELCH channel Selects a specific radio channel Parameter channel specifies the ra
173. uency or code different from the fixed SAT for the selected channel The syntax of this instruction is SCT st tone where st tone is a OT frequency in Hz a normal DOT code D plus three digits plus N or an inverted DOT code D plus three digits plus I Instruction SCRP selects the SAT frequency or code for receiving as configured for the current channel This instruction is useful only for applications where th ncode format causes the transceiver to temporarily switch back to receive Instruction SCR is similar to SCRP but for SCR a specific SAT frequency or code can be specified The syntax of this instruction is SCR st tone where st tone is a OT frequency in Hz a normal DOT code D plus three digits plus N or an inverted DOT code D plus three digits plus I Instruction SCOFF can be used to switch off SAT encode from within a sequence This instruction can be used to mute the transceiver of the receiving party while the transmitter continues to operate and thus suppress the trailing noise Instruction SCPH causes the QT sine wave to skip 180 degrees of phase This will mute the receiving equipment of the other party quicker than only switching off OT Instruction DTAIL triggers transmission of the standard DOT tail tone of 135 Hz This tail tone is transmitted after speech transmission for rapid switch off of the DOT decoder within the listening transceiver when instruction XCTCN is executed fr
174. use different settings for different applications within one transceiver The parameter Selectable status digits selects the number of digits which can be changed by the user via the keypad or up down keys to be used for status calls These selectable digits are normally included in the encode definition for status calls Possible values are None One Two Three Four and Five Because this parameter can be set separately for each system group it is possible to use different settings for different applications within one transceiver The Automatic close parameter determines the number of digits from the start of the sequence that have to match the primary receive address in order to close the portable When None is selected the automatic close facility is disabled Other values are Two Three and Four The Monitor function parameter defines the use of the Monitor function 5 5 4 for each system group This parameter also defines the use of the Startup Monitor parameter see above The following selections are possible Disable Selcall OT DOT Both and Reset When Disable is selected monitoring is not possible for selcall or QT DQT If Selcall is chosen it is only possible to manually bypass the selcall mute function S46 KPG 28D 32D Programming Manual also called open close

KPG-28D/32D Programming Manual PROGRAMMING SOFTWARE

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