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        Service Manual: 2003 – 04/2007 Models
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1.         1 7 Kw  current consumption  power factor  starting current  power wiring    Cooling Unit  cooling capability 4 230 Kcal hr  16 800 BTU hr  direct expansion    Blower  type of fan centrifugal fan  air VOLUME  un  11 Evaporator  Hi speed  540 ft min  913 m3 h   Condenser  Hi speed  770 ft min  1301 m3 h   1111101 1 1110    0 24       Hi                                n 0 19 Kw  Lo     Compressor    refrigerant type  refrigerant capacity                              1 54 Ibs  0 70 kg     Safety Devices  compressor overload relay included  fan motor protector included  anti freezing thermistor included  full drain tank switch included  power interruption feature included  time delay feature included    Dimensions  amp  Weight  WxDxH in         21  x 27 4  x 44   533 4 x 696 x 1118   weight Ibs   kg  210  95     Operating Conditions  inlet air  relative humidity  95  F  35   C    lt  60   65  F  18 3   C    gt  60   Control Device  temperature control included  programmable timer included  two speed fan included       Specifications Specifications are subject to change without notice     CONSTRUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Exterior Di
2.   BRAIN WATER  7  lt   gt      Di at 41    777                    Operation of Drain Switch    7  How to re start the unit  If the program    Run    LED is flashing  press the    Cool On Off    button to continue running the program  If  the program    Run    LED is illuminated continuously  program activated   no further steps are necessary  If  no program exists or the program was    deactivated     press one of the fan mode buttons or the    Cool On   Off    button  The unit will return to the previous Temperature Set Point     8  Condensate Pump Kit  optional   The Office Pro 18 model comes standard with a drain tank  which collects the water that forms on the  evaporator during normal cooling operation  If the unit is required to operate continuously without periodic  emptying of this tank  a condensate pump may be needed  A condensate pump kit  CPK 3  is available for  the Office Pro 18 model     9  Automatic Restart after Power Interruption  The program within the microprocessor of the Office Pro 18 contains a feature that will automatically re   start the unit after power is lost and then regained  The unit also has memory in order to return itself back  to the operating mode  either Manual or Preset Program  it was in prior to the loss of power  Any    Preset     Program will also be retained in the memory in the event power loss occurs     ELECTRICAL SYSTEM    10     11    12     Compressor Protection   There is a Time Delay program within the microprocessor  This p
3.   Fats and oils  may stick to the pipe from handling  All these  factors will reduce effectiveness of brazing  It  is necessary to eliminate excess brazing filler       metal using sand paper and by cleaning        Brazing Filler Metal  thoroughly with a solvent such as Trichlene        USE OF DRY NITROGEN GAS    During brazing  the inside of the pipe under   goes an oxidative reaction due to the brazing  flame  Introduce dry nitrogen gas  1l min    adjust with the flow regulator  through the  pinch off tube of the refrigerant cycle to  prevent oxidation         Vertical Down Joint            NOTE  Take care not to allow dirt  water  oil  etc  to  enter into the pipe    e VERTICAL JOINT    Heat the whole brazed fitting to a proper  brazing temperature  Bring the brazing filler  metal into contact with the fitting so that the  brazing filler metal starts flowing by itself   Stop heating the fitting as soon as the  brazing filler metal has flown into the clear   ance  Since the brazing filler metal flows Burner  easily into the portion heated to a proper  temperature  it is essential to keep the whole  fitting at a proper brazing temperature  Brazing Filler Metal                   TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    B  Removal of Refrigeration Cycle Components  ACAUTION    1  Before any refrigeration cycle component can be replaced  it is necessary to recover the refrigerant  using standard recovery procedures and equipment    2  To prevent oxidation  dry nitrogen should      conduct
4.  10J                                 105591010102   JOJO                                                       5                                                                  Ol    37101    49  ON  3N        go   al   dv       TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    42    DENSO    DENSO SALES CALIFORNIA  INC     TECHNICAL SERVICE DEPARTMENT  First Issue  July 2003  DSCA P N  LA990009 1200       Printed in U S A      800  264 9573  www movincool com  DSCA P N  LA990009 1200    
5.  compression mechanism  compressor    When the rotor shaft of the motor  drive  mechanism  turns  the roller of the compres   sor  compression mechanism  rotates to  compress the refrigerant     B  Basic Compressor Operation DISCHARGE  HOLE  The roller  compression mechanism  is set DISCHARGE SPRING  eccentrically with a certain distance given YALVE SUCTION  from the axis of the center of the cylinder  A   5             spring loaded blade is mounted on the  cylinder  The roller turns to compress the  refrigerant in the space between the cylinder  and eccentrically mounted roller        The blade is in contact with the roller by   means of spring force  It partitions the space  between the suction side and the discharge   CYLINDER  side to keep compressed refrigerant from  returning to the suction side  Compressor Operation          There is no suction valve  The discharge  valve is designed not to open until the  pressure of the refrigerant within the cylinder  reaches or exceeds that of the refrigerant on  the discharge side  This design prevents the  backward flow of discharge gas     3  Condenser  The condenser is a heat exchanger with copper  tubes that are covered with thin aluminum  projections called plate fins  Heat is given off  and absorbed by air being pulled across the  condenser fins by the centrifugal fan and then  expelled through the exhaust air duct     REFRIGERANT SYSTEM    4  Capillary Tube  HIGH TEMP    HIGH PRESSURE The capillary tube is a long thin tube
6.  thirteen  13  screws from rear panel     H  Remove ten  10  screws  eight shown  from  upper rear panel and two  2  screws on top           Removal of Back and Upper Rear panel Screws    10  Removal of Electrical Parts          18 60Hz                         666666    3 102   101                           AUX    5                          AUX2  le   0 J201 J104                               qm                   Attachment Plug Inner Overload Relay of Compressor  Terminal Block Full Drain Warning Switch   Control Board Freeze Protection Thermistor   Relay Board Room Thermistor   Fan Motor Ground   Compressor Motor   Capacitor for Fan Motor   Capacitor for Compressor Auxiliary Connector   Internal Overload Relay of Fan Motor Auxillary Connector   Jumper                                                     5   RELAY BOARD FUSE  DIP SWITCH 000          TERMINAL BLOCK    COMPRESSOR  CAPACITOR FAN CAPACITOR       Removal of Electrical Parts in the Control Box    26    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    TO FAN MOTOR         TERMINAL BLOCK  LOW SPEED      F TERMINAL     TO FAN MOTOR  TO COMPRESSOR  HIGH SPEED                      TERMINAL BLOCK    74 0  R TERMINAL   7          J2          Xl RELAY BOARD    GROUND  NOT USED                                         OPERATE  DA 250V         DIP SWITCH               RELAY BOARD FUSE                                       1 0 25       TEMPERATURE SCALE  DISPLAY SWITCH               19   stop  9                               FAN MODE CONTROL SWI
7.  utilizing line  LIQUID REFRIGERANT flow resistance to serve as an expansion valve     gt  The length and the inner diameter of the capillary  tube are determined by the capacity of the  refrigeration system  specified operating condi   tions  and the amount of refrigerant     The capillary tube causes the high pressure  high  temperature liquid refrigerant sent from the   gt  condenser to expand rapidly as the refrigerant is  LOW TEMP    LOW PRESSURE sprayed out through the fixed orifice in the  GAS AND LIQUID MIXTURE capillary tube  As a result  the temperature and  state of the refrigerant become low and mist like  Capillary Tube respecitively  causing it to evaporate easily        5  Evaporator  The evaporator  like the condenser  is a heat  exchanger covered with spine fins  Heat is  removed from the air being pulled across the  evaporator by the centrifugal fan and the resulting  cool air is expelled through the cool air vent     FROM EVAPORATOR 6  Accumulator    The accumulator is mounted on the suction gas    piping between the evaporator and the compres   Sor  The accumulator separates the liquid refriger   ant from the gas refrigerant letting only the gas  refrigerant enter the compressor  In the accumu   lator  suction gas is led into a vessel having a  cylindrical body  and the gas speed is decreased         inside the vessel  This separates the refrigerant  contained in the gas by the force of gravity  causing it to accumulate at the bottom of the  vessel  This p
8. I  Then remove the charging hose  green  eios ee  from the refrigerant cylinder  and connect 0 ME      5   5   High P  G  it to the refrigerant recovery machine                  sauge    NOTE  Keep the high pressure valve and the low war High Pressure Valve  pressure valve of the gauge manifold closed      2  Using procedure 20B   evacuate the  system until the low pressure gauge   T            indicates 750mmHg  30in HG  or greater     y 2g PLR Side Tube   For 15 minutes or more   m    PSE    Vacuum Pump    lin operation         3  After evacuation is complete  close the  high and the low pressure valves of the  gauge manifold     A CAUTION  Be sure to evacuate the system twice  or more using the repetitive vacuum method   Evacuate the system an additional time on rainy  or humid days     38    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    Valve Setting 22  Refrigerant Charging Work    HI   _ A  Refrigerant Charging  Closed  Closed  WII           1  Remove the charging hose  green  from  the vacuum pump  and connect it to the    Open The Valve  7 refrigerant cylinder  R 22    of Refrigerant    Air Purging        Cylinder di  2  Loosen the nut on the gauge manifold  side of the charging hose  green   Open  the valve of the charging hose  green    Open the valve of the refrigerant cylinder     Blue Charging Hose  green   Hed    To Process Tube Fitting       E Refrigerant  wi Cylinder 5 22          Valve Setting  3  Securely place the refrigerant cylinder on    m                    o a scale w
9. Remove nine  9  screws from right side panel        G  Remove two  2  screws from the control panel  stay                 Remova  H  Remove two  2  screws from the control panel  stay     Removal of Control Panel    30    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR       Disconnect the following connectors from the  control board      1  Wire Harness  Relay Board to Control  Board J201  10 pin      2  Room Temperature Thermistor J101   2 pin      3  Freeze Thermistor J102  2 pin with black  tape      4  Drain Tank Switch J103  2 pin     9    Auxillary 2   J104   Jumper          NOTE  Mark each of the 2 pin connectors with a  different color marker to ensure the correct orienta   tion when they are reconnected or label all wire sets  with tape  Numbering the wire sets from one  1   thru four  4      J  Remove the five  5  screws from the control  board on the control panel assembly  Remove  the control board        Removal of Control Board    12  Inspection of Capacitor  for Fan Motor and  Compressor   Ohmeter Method   Set the ohmeter to the 100KQ  range  Place the two probes against the two  terminals of the capacitor  At first  the ohmeter  should indicate OQ  then the reading should  gradually increase towards infinity       This  indicates that the capacitor is charging  If the  reading indicates infinity right away  shorted  or  the ohmeter fails to move from 00  open   replace  the capacitor     13  Capacitance Tester Method   Using a capacitance tester and the chart on page  Inspection 
10. SERVICE MANUAL    OFFICE PRO 18       UL MOVINCOOL   THE PORTABLE SPOT COOLING SOLUTION       2003 DENSO SALES CALIFORNIA  INC    All rights reserved  This book may not be reproduced or copied  in whole or in part  without the  written permission of the publisher  DENSO SALES CALIFORNIA  INC  reserves the right to  make changes without prior notice  MovinCool is a registerd trademark of DENSO Corporation     FOREWORD    This manual has been published to service the MovinCool Office Pro 18  Please use this service manual only  when servicing the Office Pro 18     DEFINITION OF TERMS    AWARNING  Describes precautions that should be observed in order to prevent injury to the user during  installation or unit operation     A CAUTION  Describes precautions that should be observed in order to prevent damage to the unit or its  components  which may occur during installation or unit operation if sufficient care is not taken     NOTE  Provides additional information that facilitates installation or unit operation     GENERAL PRECAUTIONS    AWARNINGS     All electrical work if necessary  should only be performed by qualified electrical personnel  Repair to  electrical components by non certified technicians may result in personal injury and or damage to  the unit  All electrical components replaced must be genuine MovinCool  purchased from an autho   rized reseller    When handling refrigerant  always wear proper eye protection and do not allow the refrigerant to  come in contact wit
11. TCH  STOPS      OPERATE    o                                                          D          RELAY BOARD TO  CONTROL PANEL             C                   JUMPER OR 2 PIN CONNECTOR OF  CONDENSATE PUMP KIT   CPK 3  OPTIONAL        Connections to Relay Board    JUMPER       DRAIN TANK SWITCH    FREEZE THERMISTOR    ROOM THERMISTOR    MAIN WIRING HARNESS   CONTROL PANEL TO RELAY BOARD                                     Connections to Control Board    27       TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    11  Removal of Blower Assembly    Control Panel Right Stay  9       d Control Panel Left Stay                 2i Air Diverter       Evaporator Fan    5  Moto    e       Middle Frame Sub Assy    1    r Stay          Fan Motor       Condenser Fan     Casing Assy  z   Condenser Fan  Ring Sub Assy    Disassembly of Blower    28    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    A  Loosen the set screw using an allen wrench  and then remove the centifugal fan     B  Remove the two  2  nuts    A    on the inside of  the housing in the locations shown  Then  remove the blower housing  condenser      A NUT       C  Remove the two  2  nuts    A    and two  2   screws    B    as shown  Then remove the motor  bracket together with the fan motor     A NUT  B   SCREW    D  Remove the centrifugal fan by loosening the  set screw on the shaft  Remove the fan motor  by loosening nuts    A           Removal of Fan Motor    29    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    E  Remove seven  7  screws from left side panel                 F  
12. difference in temperature between the  inlet ofthe evaporator and the cool air vent  Ifthe  difference is out of the range given in the graphs on  page 8  proceed with the remedy suggested in the  troubleshooting chart on page 19     AIR OUT    THERMOMETER E           EVAPORATOR  AIR IN       Cooling Capacity    22                   TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    9  Disassembly    1    Control Panel    Right Handle                                                              Room Thermistor          Left Panel    Blower Housing  evap      d    o  Blower Housing  Condenser Fan       2 1     0 Drain Pan Assy    Rear Panel       e       Freeze Thermistor                               Drain Tank Panel Assy       Service Panel                                         Disassembly    23    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR                             9  i      S              gt               tc  E    Removal of Drain Tank       Removal of Upper Front Panel Screws            gt       E                c  G                                c           d    c  6                         gt           o  O    Removal of Upper Front Panel    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    D  Louver can be removed from upper front  panel by unsnapping it rearward        Removal of Air Outlet Louver    E  Remove four  4  screws from service panel        Removal of Service panel       Disconnect the three  3  lead wires of the  power cord        Removal of Power Cord Screws    25    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    G  Remove
13. e Wiring Diagrams on page 39 and check for connection of each wire     18  Inspection of Thermistor  Using an Ohmeter  check the resistance value across the 2 pin connector  At normal temperature  77  F   25  C   either thermistor  room or freeze  should measure approximately 10 000 or 10K ohms     19  Inspection  In most cases  the probable cause for insufficient cooling is a clogged system  leakage or an incorrect  amount of refrigerant  In such cases  inspect the system according to the following procedure     A     Inspection of Clogged System    Check the component parts of the refrigerant system  including piping  that could be clogged with  refrigerant  If clogged with refrigerant  only the clogged part is frosted partially  In such a case  change  the part in question     Inspection of Refrigerant Leak    Carefully check all connections  and each component for leaks whenever the refrigerant system is  installed or repaired  Use an electronic gas leak tester to inspect the system     Insufficient Refrigerant    In case the unit is judged to be deficient in cooling capacity  be sure to perform the inspections in  18A and 18B to confirm the cause of trouble  After that  charge the system with refrigerant to the  specified amount     33    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    20  Repair of Refrigerant System  In case there is    leak  obstruction  or trouble in the refrigerant system of the Spot Cooling System  replace  or repair the part in question  After replacing any compone
14. ective Relay Board  Defective Control Board    Insufficient Cooling  cont d     Compressor not operating    Defective Overload Relay  Defective Fan Motor  Defective Compressor Motor  Defective Relay Board    Defective Compressor Motor  Defective Overload Relay  Defective Fan Motor   Drain Tank Full   Fan Mode Switch is set to     Stop    and compressor  cycled off    Drain Tank not installed  Drain Tank is defective   cracked    Drain Pan hole is obstructed    Loose Compressor mounting  nut   Deformed or worn rubber  grommet on the compressor  mounting bolt   Internal interference with  other components   Damaged or out of balance  fan and scroll    Fan Motor not operating    Clogged spine fins or  Evaporator or Condenser   running unit without filter s   Fan mode switch on    Low     Defective fan motor    Environmental conditions    exceed design specifications  Clogged air filter    20      Clogged plate fins  Set point temperature exceeds  room temperature  Defective room temperature  thermistor  Leak in refrigerant system  Restriction in refrigerant  system  Compressor not operating    Set point temperature exceeds  room temperature   Unit is operating in Fan Only  Mode  Cool Mode not  activated    Jumper on Control Board   J104  not installed correctly  Jumper on Relay Board  J8 or  J10  not installed correctly  Defective Condensate Pump   optional    Defective Compressor  Capacitor   Defective overload relay  Defective Thermistor  Defective Compressor Motor  Check wiri
15. ed  flow rate 11         through the pinch off tube  during any brazing operation    3  During any component replacement involving brazing  shield nearby parts with a steel plate  asbes   tos  etc   to protect them from the flame     1  Evaporator  2  Capillary tube  3  Condenser  4  Compressor    NOTE  Hold the compressor body  not the tube  when carrying the compressor                                   PART TO REPLACE DISCONNECT AT  Compressor B amp D  Condenser A amp C  Capillary Tube E F amp G  Evaporator D amp E       Refrigeration Cycle Components    35    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    21  Charging the System with R 22 Refrigerant  Always ensure that the refrigerant system has been properly evacuated before charging with the specified    amount of R 22     AWARNING    When handling refrigerant  R 22   the following precautions should always be observed      Always wear proper eye protection while handling refrigerant   Maintain the temperature of the refrigerant container below 40  C  104  F    Perform repairs in a properly ventilated area   Never in an enclosed environment      Never smoke while performing repairs  especially when handling refrigerant                Do not expose refrigerant to an open                e    Be careful the liquid refrigerant does not come in contact with the skin     If liquid refrigerant strikes eye or skin       Do not rub the eye or the skin        Splash large quantities of cool water on the eye or the skin     Apply clean petroleum j
16. elly to the skin      Go immediately to a physician or to a hospital for professional treatment          STEP1  CONNECTION OF MANIFOLD GAUGE                 STEP2  EVACUATING THE SYSTEM        15 MINUTES    OR MORE           750 mmHg  inHg  OR    WHEN LEAK IS FOUND  REPAIR THE  MORE OF VACUUM CONNECTION OR COMPONENTS        STOP EVACUATI    ING THE SYSTEM          CHECK THE VACUUM        2             LEAVE FOR 5 MINUTES          Z       D  STEP3     CONNECT TO    REFRIGERANT CYLINDER          TTT                 4     TESTING THE SYSTEM FOR LEAK             Y       STEPS     CHARGING TH    AMOUNT OF HCFC22    E SYSTEM WITH SPECIFIED             n             STEP6     REMOVAL OF MANIFOLD GAUGE         A  Connection of Gauge Manifold     1  Properly remove the crushed end of the  pinch off tube at the high pressure side  and the low pressure side of the refriger     ant cycle with a pipe cutter     Refrigerant Cycle   2  Fit the process tube fitting to the pinch                                          off tube on both sides     E     Pinch off Tube       TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR     3  Connect the charging hoses  red   high  pressure side  blue   low pressure side  of    Low Pressure Ng the gauge manifold to the process tube  Valve  Closed  PNO High Pressure Valve       4  Closed   Green Hose   E d  _ Red Hose    fittings     NOTE  Connect the hoses using care not to mistake  Process Tube Fitting the high pressure side for the low pressure side and     vice versa    High P
17. esent at Cycle Side    the pinched off portion and the brazed  end     Reassemble the unit in the reverse order of removal   Described below are the parts that require special  care in reassembling the unit  Perform all wiring or  rewiring as referenced in the wiring diagram     23  Compressor Mounting  Mount the compressor on the frame  using  cushions  steel collars  spring washers  plate  washers and nuts     24  Blower Assembly    E  Install blower fans  for evaporator and con  A     Compressor  denser   ibas     Tightening torque     O  10 84   2 17 Ibfeft  150   30 kgfecm       25  Wiring Notice        Secure the wires using clamps so that they do Cushion Steel Collar  not come into contact with the edges of the  structure  etc  Secure the wires using clamps in  the same position they were before removal        26  Perform the inspection of cooling capacity  and check for abnormal noise or abnormal  vibration                   0 06 inches 0 06 inches   1 5 mm     or more          more             40    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    27  Schematic    Jeduunf                                                                                                Jojsiuueu   wooly   J04SIWISOUL uonooe104g 929914  YOUMS                             1055310101042                                              rolf          CE     exnv            001 LOLP    exnv  LXNV    HLY  SHL  sa  370     JOJO Uey      Aejay peono                  16055310101042                      5   J4010 N       
18. essor at start up        RELAY BOARD                   The specifications of each capacitor are     RELAY BOARD FUSE     DIR SWITCH listed below     CAPACITOR VOLTAGE                         APPLICATION   RATING  uf     TERMINAL BLOCK    Fan Motor 370  Compressor 370    B  Relay Board       The Relay Board receives signals and outputs  COMPRESSOR MES from the control board that contains a micro    processor  The relay board contains the  compressor  fan on and fan mode  speed   relays  It also contains a step down trans   former that converts the line voltage  115  VAC  to 12 volts  This is then converted from  AC to DC and used for relay coil activation   The 12V  DC  power is sent to the Control  Panel Assembly where it is further reduced to  5 volts for the system logic        Control Box    The relay board also contains the DIP Switch   The DIP Switch is used to change the Fan  Mode operation from Stop to Operate and  change both the Set Point and Room tem   perature display from   F to          Note  The relay board must be serviced as a com   plete assembly  It has only one serviceable compo   nent  the fuse   See below     DIP Switch    Temperature Scale Display Switch    C             Fan Mode Control Switch  STOP    gt  OPERATE    Relay Board Fuse    Note  The relay board fuse is the only serviceable  component on the relay board assembly        DIP Switch This fuse provides protection against damage  to the step down transformer  It must be  replaced with the exact 
19. f the compressor  The relay  will interrupt the flow of current when there is an  overload caused by a high temperature condition  in the compressor     ELECTRICAL SYSTEM    6  Drain Switch  The Office Pro 18 is equipped with a drain tank switch  When the drain tank accumulates approximately  4 0 gallons  15 liters  of condensate  water  in the drain tank  the drain tank switch sends a signal to the  microprocessor  The microprocessor stops all operation of the unit and flashes the    Tank Full    LED     This system utilizes a  1 AMP  250 VAC micro switch for this function  When drain water accumulates  approximately 4 0 gallons  15 liters  in the drain tank  the drain tank base plate  which is supported at its  fulcrum  is pushed down in the arrow direction as shown in the figure below  When the drain tank base  plate is forced down  the top of the drain tank base plate turns off the contacts  1     2  of the micro switch   This causes the ground signal at the J103 connector of the control panel assembly to go open  When the  microprocessor detects this event  it shuts the unit off and flashes the    Tank Full    LED     When the drain tank is removed  or the drain tank is emptied   the top of the drain tank base plate returns to  its original position from the tension of the coil spring  Then contacts  1     2  of the drain tank switch close   This provides a ground to the microprocessor through the J103 connector        DRAIN TUBE            oS SEN 7 2        DRAIN TANK  
20. h your skin    Do not expose refrigerant to an open flame    The proper electrical outlet for MovinCool units must be equipped with a    UL    approved ground fault  breaker to prevent electrical shock from the unit    When brazing any tubing  always wear eye protection and work only in a well ventilated area     TABLE OF CONTENTS    POPE WORD ES Su            002    i  DEFINITION  OF TERMS                 aang                                                                                  GENERAL PRECAUTIONS ze eis alien i  TABEE OR CONTENTS    ernennen iii  GENERAL DESCRIPTION e                                                 1  CONSTRUCTION  SPECIFICATIONS   amp  DATA                    cessere                                                                                 3  REFRIGERANT SYSTEM 2  scie        aes cl tua see 9  ELECTRICAL  SYSTEM  p irn 13    TROUBLESHOOTING  S REPAIR                              en       19                                                    EVAPORATOR  CONDENSER  INDOOR UNIT    OUTDOOR UNIT                                                  Conventional Air Conditioner                                        Office Pro 18          GENERAL DESCRIPTION    Generally speaking  conventional air conditioners cool  the entire enclosed environment  They act as    heat  exchangers     requiring an interior unit  evaporator  to  blow cool air into the interior and an exterior unit   condenser  to exhaust exchanged heat to the out   doors  Unlike conve
21. hecking Gas Leak     1  Remove the charging hose  green  from  the vacuum pump  and connect the hose  to the refrigerant cylinder  R22       2  Loosen the nut on the gauge manifold  side of the charging hose  green      TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    Valve Setting                Closed Closed e    Air Purging    Open The Valve    E5    of Refrigerant _ Y    Cylinder    Blue Charging Hose  green   Red    To Process Tube Fitting       E Refrigerant   amp  Cylinder    22 3                   Valve Setting    LO HI Low Pressure  LO HI  Closed   Open Gauge Reading Closed Closed        3  Open the high pressure valve of the ieee  gauge manifold  Charge the system with ne  57            refrigerant until the low pressure gauge TA      w Pressur e v            indicates 57 PSIG   4 kg cm G   After ae a    charging is complete  close the high             Pressure vaiva   pressure valve          J 5    4  Check carefully for gas leaks inside the Refrigerant         X High Pressure  refrigerant system using the gas leak ic s MEE  tester  E  gt                5                                      ANWARNING  Do not attempt any repair      a AWARNING  Before checking for gas leaks  fully   charged system  confirm that there is nothing flammable in the  area to cause an explosion or fire  Contact of  refrigerant with an open fire generates toxic gas     E  Evacuation  Repeat  Valve Setting  Low Pressure Gauge     1  Close the valve of the refrigerant cylinder                       LO Hi LO H
22. ith a weighing capacity of 70 Ibs  Closed   Open   of Refrigerant      Closed  30 kg  that is graduated by 0 2 oz  6 g                          Open the high pressure          of the  SE  gauge manifold and the valve of the  Refrigerant 9      refrigerant cylinder  Charge the system  ard il with refrigerant to the specified amount        Standard Amount of Refrigerant   u      24 64        1 54 Ibs  700g     If the system cannot be charged with the  specified amount of refrigerant under this  condition  follow the steps below         a  Close the high pressure valve of  manifold      b  Operate the refrigerant system          Slowly open the low pressure valve  while observing the scale reading      d  When the scale reads the specified  amount  immediately close the low   pressure valve      e  Bring the system to a stop     ACAUTION  The amount of refrigerant charged  has a great effect on the cooling capacity of the  unit  Charge to the specified amount  always   observing the scale graduations while charging      5  Close the high pressure valve of the  gauge manifold and the valve of the  refrigerant cylinder     39    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    B  Removal of Gauge Manifold     1  Crimp the pinch off tube with a pinch off Pinch off Tool  tool  a  To Gauge  N Manifold Side     2  Remove the gauge manifold and the  process tube fitting  Crush the end of the  pinch off tube      3  Braze the end of the pinch off tube   To Refrigerant   4  Ensure that a gas leak is not pr
23. mensions  units  inches                    115V    anne      mee           Ej   d    7    8 1 4 4     7 1 2 6        13 23 4  a    12 2 1 6        BS T 11 19 8      NNI      m    Een   Sc    10 18 0  x            x          3 5 14  8 9 16 2  3               0 X Ee   y NK       6 1 0 8   30 40 50 60 70 80    won ANN Cool Air Temperature Difference Curve  NS    3 0  12  L    25 77     20 68      50   59   68   77   Wet Bulb Temperature   C      SEI  Cooling Capability Curve                4    Dry Bulb Temperature   C  F        Power Consumption  kW        ER   UA   20 68    Zar ra  2       Dry Bulb Temperature   C    F     Power Consumption Curve    REFRIGERANT SYSTEM    1  The component parts of the refrigerant system include the following       Compressor e Evaporator      Condenser     Accumulator        Capillary tube    These parts are all connected by copper tubing  All the connections have been brazed     EVAPORATOR       CONDENSER    CAPILLARY  TUBE                ACCUMULATOR          COMPRESSOR                REFRIGERANT  FLOW  4    ACCUMULATOR  CAPILLARY    1      ____                               EVAPORATOR  S COMPRESSOR               Refrigerant System    REFRIGERANT SYSTEM    2  Compressor  The compressor used for the unit is hermetically  sealed  The compressor and the compressor  motor are in one casing     A  Compressor Construction    The construction of a rotary type compressor  is divided into two mechanisms  The drive  mechanism  compressor motor  and the 
24. ng connections  Defective Relay Board  Defective Control Board    Fan mode switch is set to     Stop    and current Set Point  Temperature exceeds Room  Temperature   Fan mode switch is set to     Stop    and unit has been  equipped with optional  Condensate Pump that is  defective   Fan mode switch is set to     Stop    and Jumper on Control  Board  J104  or Relay Board   J8 or J10  is not installed  correctly   Check wire connections  Defective fan motor capacitor  Defective fan motor  Defective Relay Board  Defective Control Board       TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    In case of trouble  perform the following inspection  before disassembly     6     Inspection of Plate Fins   To inspect the plate fins of either the evaporator  or condenser you must remove the air filters   After removal of the air filters  inspect the plate  fins for any dirt  dust  lint  or debris that may have  caused poor cooling performance of the unit  If  cleaning of the fins is necessary  it is recom   mended that this service be performed by a  qualified service technician     Examination of Operating Environment  Operating environments will vary depending on  location  climate and surrounding conditions   Installation location also can cause operational  problems  Consult your reseller concerning  operational environment requirements           5          Plate Fins                               Operating Environment    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    8     Inspection of Cooling Capacity   Measure the 
25. nt all connections must be brazed     A  Proper Brazing Techniques    It is desirable to use    slightly reducing flame  Oxyacetylene is commonly used since it is easy to judge  and adjust the condition of the flame  Unlike gas welding  a secondary flame is used for brazing  It is  necessary to preheat the base metal properly depending on the shape  size or thermal conductivity of  the brazed fitting     The most important point in flame brazing is to bring the whole brazed fitting to a proper brazing  temperature  Care should be taken to not cause overflow of brazing filler metal  oxidization of brazing  filler metal  or deterioration due to the overheating of flux        BRAZED FITTING AND ITS CLEARANCE    In general  the strength of brazing filler metal  is lower than that of the base metal  So  the  shape and clearance of the brazed fitting are Clearance   quite important  As for the shape of the    0 025   0 075 mm  brazed fitting  it is necessary to maximize its  adhesive area  The clearance of the brazed                Te    pup  fitting must be minimized to facilitate brazing fel Reh  filler metal to flow into it by capillary action               CLEANING OF BRAZING FILLER METAL  AND PIPE    When the refrigerant system has been Form the Pipe Fitting with a Tubing Tool  opened up  exposure to heat may have  caused brazing filler metal to stick to the  inside and outside of the pipe  Brazing filler  metal may also be compounded with oxygen  in the air to form oxide film
26. ntional air conditioners  the  MovinCool Spot Cooling System is a spot cooler  which directs cool air to particular areas or objects   MovinCool Spot Cooling Systems have the following  features     1  Compact Design  The innovative design of MovinCool has resulted  in one compact unit  replacing the need for two  separate units     2  Easy Transportation and Installation  With the whole cooling system built into one  compact unit  MovinCool requires no piping and  can be easily transported and installed     3  Energy Conservation  MovinCool is economical because it cools only  the area or objects which need to be cooled     GENERAL DESCRIPTION    CONSTRUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS    EVAPORATOR    CAPILLARY                                              ACCUMULATOR IE    COMPRESSOR       ion of Office Pro 18    CONSTRUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS    EVAPORATOR FAN       CONTROL PANEL 2       T T T 3                      COOL AIR VENT gg      LL                                 FRONT PANEL    EVAPORATOR            e    DRAIN TANK                CASTER        Construction Diagram    TOP PANEL                              e               e    EXHAUST AIR VENT    e                   RIGHT HANDLE    e    SIDE PANEL    e    1  gt   ___FAN MOTOR    CAPILLARY TUBE                                         e  COMPRESSOR  PZN    ACCUMULATOR                      CONDENSER              ar POWER CORD                            CONSTRUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS    1  Basic Construction  The MovinCool S
27. of Capacitor 15  test the capacitor for the value indicated  If  the value tested is not within 1096 of indicated  capacitance  replace the capacitor        AWARNING  Properly discharge the capacitor s   before testing and after testing has been com   pleted  Failure to do so could cause damage to  test equipment or the unit and or result in per   sonal injury  electrical shock  or death     TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    14  Inspection of Drain Switch  Check for continuity between terminals 1 and 2   Continuity should exist  With switch depressed   no continuity should exist between terminals 1  and 2  If continuity is not as specified above   replace the switch     DRAIN    SWITCH  To J103       Inspection of Drain Switch    15  Inspection of Fan Motor  Measure resistance across the terminals of the  fan motor     Terminals  at 77  F  25  C    J6 CF1 Approx  3 39  J5 CF1 Approx  4 49  CF1 CF2 Approx  33 8Q    If the measured resistance is not equal to these  standard values  replace the fan motor        Inspection of Fan Motor    16  Inspection of Compressor Motor  Measure resistance across the terminals of the  compressor motor     Terminals  at 77  F  25  C      R C Approx  0 69  C S Approx  1 69  S R Approx  2 19    If the measured resistance is not equal to these  standard values  replace the compressor  The  overload relay is internal to the compressor        Inspection Of Compressor    32    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    17  Inspection of Wiring Connection  Refer to th
28. ow intake air  room  temperature  signal from the thermistor  equal to or less than the set point   When the temperature  increases  exceeds the set point  the microprocessor will restart the fan and compressor automatically   However  if the unit has been off for less than 75 sec   the fan will start before the compressor  time  delay feature        B  Cool to Operate    When the Dip Switch is set to the    Up    or Operate position  the microprocessor controls the fan  operation using control panel inputs only  The fan will operate continuously during Fan Only and Cool  Modes   This is the factory default setting      13  Temperature Scale Display Switch    When the DIP Switch is set in the    down    or   C position  the Set Point and Room Temperature will be  displayed in degrees Celcius      The LED that indicates   C will also be illuminated     When the DIP Switch is set in the    up    or   F position  the Set Point and Room Temperature will be displayed  in degrees Farenheit  F   The LED that indicates   F will also be illuminated  this is the    factory default     setting      TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    Before troubleshooting the system  the following inspection should be performed     1     Inspection of Power Source Voltage   Check the voltage of the power source    Single phase 115 volts  60Hz    Check the operation and condition of the fuse or circuit breaker in the power source     Inspection of Air Filters  Remove the air filters and check the element  If 
29. pot Cooling System is compact  in construction because the condenser and the  evaporator are enclosed in one unit  The interior  is divided into three sections  The upper front  face is equipped with the evaporator  while the  lower front face contains the drain tank  The rear  section contains the condenser  the compressor  and the control box     2  Air Flow  Air drawn from the right side face passes through  EXHAUST the condenser which extracts the heat  This hot  AIR QUT air is blown out through the upper exhaust air    duct  Air taken in from the front face is cooled by  the evaporator and then blown through the cool  air vent  All the air inlets are equipped with filters   while the exhaust air duct is protected by wire  mesh     AIR OUT    EVAPORATOR  AIR IN A CONDENSER  AIR IN                         Air Flow    3  Compressor and Fans  The compressor is hermetically sealed  A two   speed fan motor is used with two centrifugal fans  to draw air across the evaporator and condenser     4  Drain Tank  The capacity of the drain tank is 5 0 gallons  19  liters   The unit is equipped with a    Tank Full     LED and a device to automatically stop the  operation of the unit when the drain tank reaches  a level of approximately 4 0 gallons  15 liters      CONSTRUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS    Rating Conditions  dry bulb 95  F 85   C   wet bulb 83  F  28 2   C   humidity   Specifications  power frequency  line voltage single phase 115 V  power consumption                           
30. ressure   Side Tube  Low Pressure     4  Connect the charging hose  green  at the  center of the gauge manifold to the    j vacuum pump               Vacuum Pump   at a stop        Valve Setting B  Evacuation    Low Pressure Gauge    Lo   Hi LO      1  Open the high pressure valve  HI  and the  Open   Open    Closed Closed low pressure valve  LO  of the gauge  750 mmHg or larger    manifold                      High Pressure                2  Turn on the vacuum pump to start  evacuation   Evacuate the system for  approximately 15 minutes       lt   High Pressure Valve    ea  3  When the low pressure gauge indicates       750mmHg  30in Hg  or larger  turn off the  PA Side Tube vacuum pump and close the high and low    Vacuum Pump NS pressure valves of the gauge manifold      in operation     C  Checking Vacuum    Leave valves closed for 5 minutes    Valve Setting    Lo T pi      more  Pointer of low pressure  1  Leave the high pressure valve and the     nnd to zero indicates low pressure valve of the gauge manifold  we ys   closed        five minutes or more  and  Low Pressure Gauge confirm that the gauge pointer does not   return to zero      2  If the gauge pointer returns gradually to  zero there is a leak somewhere in the  system  this could also include gauge  manifold   Perform leak check according  to procedure indicated in 20D  Once leak  has been found and repaired evacuate  the system once more  and confirm  system holds vacuum     Brazing of Piping       37        C
31. revents a heavy load from being applied  on the Compressor Motor when restarting the unit  Cool Mode  after a very short period of time  This     delay    is in effect any time when the compressor is turned on by either the    Cool On Off    button  tem   perature set point  thermostatic control   power interruption restart or Condensate Pump  optional  opera   tion     Time Delay Program Specifications  120   10 sec       Temperature Control    The compressor operation  Cool Mode  is controlled by the microprocessor which receives input signals  from the room temperature thermistor  evaporator inlet air  and the setting of the Temperature Set Point   The Temperature Set Point  desired room temperature  can be adjusted by pressing the      W buttons on  the Control Panel  The adjustment range of the Temperature Set point is 65  F to 90  F  18 3  C to 32  C      Fan Mode Control Switch   The fan motor operation is controlled by relays on the relay board through a microprocessor in the control  panel assembly  The fan program in the microprocessor can be changed by a DIP Switch on the left side  of the Relay Board located in the Control Box  There are two settings     A  Cool to Stop    When the Dip Switch is set in the    down    or    stop    position  the microprocessor controls the fan motor  using the same room temperature thermistor that it uses to control the compressor  In this case  both  the fan and the compressor stop when the microprocessor receives a sufficiently l
32. rotects the compressor from  possible damage caused by the intake of liquid  refrigerant     TO COMPRESSOR     lt        Accumulator    REFRIGERANT SYSTEM    EVAPORATOR    CONDENSER       CAPILLARY  TUBE                         ACCUMULATOR             COMPRESSOR             Refrigerant System Piping    ELECTRICAL SYSTEM       18 60Hz                   3 102   101             AUX2    e     J104                                                                                                        Attachment Plug Inner Overload Relay of Compressor  Terminal Block Full Drain Warning Switch   Control Board Freeze Protection Thermistor   Relay Board Room Thermistor   Fan Motor Ground   Compressor Motor   Capacitor for Fan Motor   Capacitor for Compressor Auxiliary Connector   Internal Overload Relay of Fan Motor Auxillary Connector   Jumper                RELAY BOARD       RELAY BOARD FUSE       DIP SWITCH 000    TERMINAL BLOCK    COMPRESSOR  CAPACITOR FAN CAPACITOR       Electrical System and Control Box for Office Pro 18    ELECTRICAL SYSTEM    1  Basic Operation Of The Office Pro 18 Electrical Circuit  There are two basic components used to control the operation of the Office Pro 18 Electrical System     Control Panel Assembly  Control Box    The Control Panel Assembly contains the Control Panel  Control Board  with inputs for the freeze and  room temperature thermistors   drain switch  and a microprocessor     Fan    Only    Mode    Low Fan Mode   When the    Low    Fan Mode bu
33. the element is dirty  wash it as described in the OPERA   TION MANUAL supplied with the unit     Inspection of Drain Tank   Be sure tank is fully drained    The following chart is provided as a guide for categorized problem remedies  Detailed information is  contained in the OPERATION MANUAL supplied with the unit     Self Diagnostic Codes  Self Diagnostic codes will be displayed on the  control board under the following conditions     TANK  dF When the evaporator anti freeze ther   mistor disengages the compressor  FULL    FL When the drain tank switch shuts off the SETPOINT ROOM           unit  full tank LED flashes   SET TEMP    CLOCK TIMER  AS When unit disengages the compressor  while the condensate pump is discharg   ing water     FAN ON OFF    LO Lowest temperature set point       START TIME  HI Highest temperature set point     END TIME        SET CLOCK                    SET   RUN      COOL ON OFF PROGRAM    MOVINCOOL  Office Pro 18          OP18 Control Panel    TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR    5  Troubleshooting Chart    Probable        Probable           Unit does not operate at all    Unit starts  but stops immediately    Unit operates  but stops after a  few minutes    Water leakage from the unit    Abnormal noise and or shaking    Insufficient Air Flow    Insufficient Cooling    Check for Power at  Receptacle   Check for Power at Terminal  Board   Check for Power at Relay  Board   Check all wire connections  Defective Drain Tank Switch  Check Relay Board Fuse  Def
34. tton on the control panel is pressed  the microprocessor  turns on the button   s LED and activates the Fan    On    Relay  Relay Board   sending line voltage  115          to the         Normally Closed  contacts of the fan    mode    relay  This output is connected to the J5  terminal  relay board  where the LOW SPEED wire of the fan motor is connected     High Fan Mode   When the    High    Fan Mode button on the control panel is pressed  the microproces   sor turns on the button   s LED and activates both the Fan    On    Relay and Fan    Mode    Relay  This  sends line voltage  115 VAC  from the Fan    On    Relay to the N O   Normally Open  contacts of the Fan     Mode    Relay  This output is connected to the J6 terminal  Relay Board  where the HIGH SPEED wire  of the Fan Motor is connected     Cool Mode    In addition to Fan    Only    Mode  as described above   when the Cool On Off button on the control panel  is pressed  the microprocessor turns on the button   s LED and ifthe Temperature Set Point is less than  the current room temperature  activates the Compressor Relay  Relay Board   This sends line voltage   115 VAC  to the J4 terminal  Relay Board  where the wire from pin 2 of the Compressor Overload Relay  is connected to Pin 1 of the Compressor Overload Relay is connected  by wire  to the compressor     ELECTRICAL SYSTEM    2  Control Box  A  Capacitors    The capacitors are used to temporarily boost  the power output available to the fan motor  and the compr
35. type of fuse or an  equivalent           Fuse Specifications  250mA   250V                      ACAUTION  Failure to use the exact type of fuse  could result in damage to the unit and or to  components  It will also void the warranty of the  unit                                      JoPERATE                            efolr                            F1 0 250 250V    STOP                                                                                  Relay Board    ELECTRICAL SYSTEM    3  Fan Motor  The fan motor is a single phase  induction type  two speed motor  The motor rotates fans on the  evaporator side and the condenser side at the  same time     Specifications     Rated Voltage  115 volts 60 Hz  Rated Output  High     240 watts  Low   190 watts       2 CF1  White   CF2  Brown White   NOTE  An internal overload relay is used to protect dl p High lacey  the fan motor  This relay is built into the fan motor  Green  Yellow   and will interrupt the flow of current when there is Fan Motor    an overcurrent situation or if abnormally high  temperature builds up in the fan motor     4  Compressor Motor  The compressor motor is a single phase motor  and is contained within the same housing as the    compressor    Specifications    Rated Voltage  115 volts 60 Hz  Rated Output  950 watts    5  Compressor Overload Relay  An external compressor overload relay is used to  protect the compressor motor  This relay is  mounted within the connector housing that  attaches to the top o
    
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