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1.                                               37  RP21 Operating Pressure Test                                                                37  RP22 Economizer Test                                                                        37  RP23 NER Test                                                                                38  RP24 FCV RR                                                                                  38   Introduction    1  These procedures are designed to be performed only by qualified personnel with proper equipment     2  Any failure during routine maintenance checks will refer you to this section  See troubleshooting chart for appropriate    procedure     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B E       SIIOA13SSOY UoOIuedWOT    WE Troubleshooting  amp  Repair Procedures       excessively long fill  times    2  Liquid leaks from the  coupled QDVs during  the fill    3  Unable to disconnect  the transfer line or  portable unit from the  reservoir after a fill    4  Liquid leaks from the  QDV poppet after  filling    5  Excessive venting from  relief valves  hissing  sound     QDV    b  Low source pressure   c  Vent valve not open or is blocked   d  Source tank is either under or oversaturated  e  Fill connector not opening properly   f  Vent valve is obstructed   g  Leak in the system    a  Worn or damaged lip seal    a  Pop off assembly not being utilized    b  QDVs are frozen together    a  Ice crystal preventing the Q
2.                            39  XIII  Ordering Information                        40  XIV  Return  amp  Restocking Policy                   41  XV  Service Tools Equipment Supplies              42    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual   PN 20559263 Rev B 48       SIIOAI3SSOY UoOIuedWOT    Safety Guidelines and Operational Safety    Oxygen  as it exists at standard atmospheric pressure and tem   perature  is a colorless  odorless  and tasteless gas  Oxygen con   stitutes 21  of the atmosphere  by volume  Aside from its well   documented ability to sustain life  oxygen also supports combus   tion  even though it is nonflammable  Many substances which  will burn in air  burn at a faster rate and at a higher temperature in  an oxygen enriched atmosphere  Other materials that do not burn  in air will burn as oxygen concentration increases  Additionally   many greases and liquid solvents become extremely hazardous  materials when placed in an oxygen enriched environment  In its  liquid form  oxygen is still odorless and tasteless  but is pale blue  in color  At an operating pressure of 1 4 bar  20 psig  the tem   perature of liquid oxygen is about  173  C  280   F  Skin exposed  to such a low temperature can become severely frostbitten     Contraindications    While CAIRE  Inc  equipment is designed and built to the most  rigid standards  no piece of mechanical equipment can ever be  made 100  foolproof  Strict compliance with proper safety prac   tices is necessary when u
3.         D   Sporicidin Disinfectant Solution     Disinfecting   Household Bleach  1 10 dilution with water  o  freshly made within 24 hours  P     NOTE  After performing the cleaning disinfecting process  it is       suggested to perform the following inspections and testing     Inspection    e Inspect the shroud and top cover for cracks  warpage  and dis   coloration     e Verify that the warning labels are present and legible on the  shroud and top cover     e Verify that the Portable release mechanism moves freely and  is not worn  Verify that the release button is secure on the    lever and is not cracked     e Verify that the fill connector is not worn or damaged and that  the poppet is not broken     e Verify that the vent valve shaft pin and valve stops are not  bent or broken     e Verify that the contents gauge is reading empty   e Verify that the aluminum tubing is not bent or kinked and that  a uniform air gap exists between each coil    Testing   1  Perform Leak Test    2  Perform Liquid Oxygen Functional Tests    3  Perform Gaseous Oxygen Functional Tests   End of Life  At the end of the unit   s service life  all reservoir units must be  returned to a recycling facility in compliance with the Waste  Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive  WEEB   or other    applicable codes and regulations  Alternatively  CAIRE may be  contacted for disposal information     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B IDE    K Maintenance schedule A  
4.        E EC                                    1                                             1                                        1                         1                1          wes              EE                                               1          wes         1                   wes                          1      wes  99  ELEC  nes         ELEC  wes        EE    4 Inspect for Cold or Sweaty conditon  Excessive Venting   Performed or Verified By Date EMEN  from RV    12   13 Perform NER Test  Repair Procedure RP23  Performed or Verified By Date             NN DD  Empty Contents from Reservoir  Repair Procedure RP3    Performed or Verified By Date                 DD  Clean and or Disenfect Outside of Unit Performed or Verified By Date                        eee    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B       X Maintenance  Schedule B  Continuous     Schedule B   Continuous Pre and Post Fill Inspection    A  Introduction   Continuous maintenance is a set of tests and inspections done  periodically to ensure equipment is functioning properly  It can  be performed by drivers or other personnel while the equipment  is in service    1  If a unit fails a given test  it should be taken out of service  and sent to the Repair Center Department for further inspec   tion    2  Schedule     Checks should be made before and after the  driver fills a unit at a patient location    B  PreFill Procedure   1  Visually inspect for    a  Broken shrouds 
5.       66      If a problem with the unit should be encountered  reference Sisi  ERAN     ML        5  should be made to the Troubleshooting Chart  If these procedures Y P      do not provide a solution for the problem  the following steps 1  Call CAIRE  Inc  Customer Service     s   should be taken   D  i                     fac Customer AA 2  When contacting Customer Service personnel  it will be nec       essary to relay the following information  e        le   SOE eee  a  State the quantity and description of equipment to be re  P   Phone  US Only  800 482 2473 timed   Phone 770 721 7759 b  Give the Serial Number of each unit to be returned     Africa Europe Middle East  c  State the equipment purchase date   3  An RMA number will be issued in the name of the distribu     Phone  44  0  1189 367080 tor by CAIRE  Inc  for the equipment to be returned     ao St  ia         4  When the equipment is shipped to the factory  the RMA    3  If itis determined that the problem cannot be solved by the                                                                  distributor  a Return Material Authorization  RMA  number    Sill an ried we bou op  5  Customer Service will provide the correct shipping location    once the RMA is provided    4  If a Purchase Order Number is to be referenced  please give  this number to the Customer Service Representative at that  time     6  Finally  a    Credit Memo     minus a 15  restocking fee  will  be issued to the distributor when all equipment
6.    t    veto            Meu 22 80 49 Ibs 33 80 73 Ibs 44 80 98 Ibs L  psig Saturation  typical   lt   9                                    16 750 liters  591 4 ft 33 500 liters  1182         69 9 cm 27 5 in 97 8 cm 38 5 in   36 2 cm 14 25 in 36 2 cm 14 25 in   pme         TN    e wale            Greater than 1 4 bar 21 psig Greater than 1 4 bar 21 psig Greater than 1 4 bar 21 psig  Secondary Relief Valve 2 1 bar 30 psig 2 1 bar 30 psig 2 1 bar 30 psig  Opening Pressure     5     5      5   al PSIE  VAVE nese Greater than 1 9 bar 27 psig Greater than 1 9 bar 27 psig Greater than 1 9 bar 27 psig  Normal Evaporation Rate 0 73   0 95 kg   13   1 0 kg  13   1 0 kg    NER   typical  1 6   2 1 lbs per day 1 6   2 2 lbs per day 1 6   2 2 lbs per day    Mechanical  Differential Mechanical  Differential Mechanical  Differential   Contents Indicator   Pressure Based Pressure Based Pressure Based    10  C to 40  C 50  F to 104  F   10  C to 40  C 50  F to 104  F   10  C to 40  C 50  F to 104  F  95  max  relative humidity   95  max  relative humidity   95  max  relative humidity                Operating Temperature   40  C to 70  C  40  F to  40  C to 70  C  40  F to  40  C to 70  C  40  F to    Storage Temperature 158  F 158  F 158 F  90  max  relative humidity   90  max  relative humidity   90  max  relative humidity    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B LE    MIS Saturation Principles    Oxygen  in its normal state  is a colorless  tasteless  and odorles
7.  Disconnect the pressurizing fixture and open the reservoir  J  vent valve to reduce the pressure below 1 4 bar 20 psig      JJ   D   un   RP12   SRV Test       lt    1  Remove shroud per RP5  o                   2  Engage the pressurizing fixture to the fill connector on the  reservoir and secure it with the attached strap     3  Attach an adjustable 0 6 9    8    0 100 psig source of gaseous  oxygen to the DISS oxygen inlet on the pressurizing fixture     4  Obtain a type of temporary clamp     NOTE  If the R E valve contains a muffler or any other type of    exhaust fitting  remove fitting prior to installing clamp        5  Position the movable bar clamp arm over the R E valve vent  and position the fixed bar clamp arm     6  Tighten the clamp to seal the vent port     7  Slowly pressurize the reservoir by adjusting the oxygen  source regulator     8  Verify that the secondary relief valve opens  audible hiss  at  2 1 bar 30 psig     5      NOTE  If the secondary relief valve does not open within this  range the first time  first increase the pressure to ensure the SRV    has cracked  then reduce the pressure in the reservoir and repeat  the test a second time  If it fails to open within the acceptable  range the second time  replace the valve SRV        9  Slowly reduce the pressure within the reservoir until the audi   ble hissing noise is no longer heard     10  Verify that the SRV closes  audible hiss is no longer heard   at a pressure greater than 1 9 bar 27 psig    
8.  NOTE  If the secondary relief valve does not close within this  range the first time  repeat the SRV testing  If it fails to open    within the acceptable range the second time  replace the SRV  valve        11 Disconnect the pressurizing fixture and open the reservoir  vent valve to reduce the pressure below 1 4 bar 20 psig     12  Remove the clamp blocking the R E valve vent port     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual PN 20559263 Rev B u    WE Troubleshooting  amp  Repair Procedures    8   13   PRV  SRV  R E Valve RR  1  Remove the shroud per RP5     2  Use 8 5 8 in  open end wrench to remove the SRV from the  PRV  R E valve     3  Slide the press on tubing clamp back and disconnect the  flexible  gas  pressure sense tube from the 1 16 in  barbed  fitting on the PRV  R E valve     4  Use a 1 4 1n  open end wrench to remove the 1 16 in  barbed  fitting     5  Use a    in  open end wrench to remove the economizer  tube assembly inverted compression nut from the PRV  R E  valve     6  Carefully pull the economizer tube down until it clears the  PRV  R E valve     7  Use a   in  open end wrench to remove the PRV  R E  valve from the threaded manifold extension tube     8  Apply Teflon tape sealant to the threaded manifold tube fac   ing the embossed circular index mark on the top of the lower    shroud     9  Install the PRV  R E valve on the threaded manifold tube  and tighten so that the SRV port is in a vertical  up position     10  Install the end of the economiz
9.  are non  or ate    flammable  However  they cause  other materials to burn faster than  normal  This hazard  along with the    low temperatures of liquid oxygen  o  warrants certain safety precautions  mE   Oxidizing substances  Do not smoke near unit or while op     Non flammable gas    erating unit  Portable Full    Keep unit well ventilated at all times    This symbol is to remind the  X For use by doctor s prescription equipment owners to return it to a  only  recycling facility at the end of its life   ONLY per Waste Electrical and Electronic  Equipment  WEEE  Directive   IPX   Our products will comply with the  restriction of Hazardous Substances   RoHS  directive  They will not con   tain more than trace amounts of lead  or other hazardous material content     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B    Portable Empty          48 Table of Contents       Preface                                    1  Il  Table of         19   85                               3      Safety                                     4  IV  Equipment Description                       10  V  Theory of Operation                         11  VI  Specifications                              14  Vil  Saturation Principles                         15  VIII  Unpacking and Setup                        17  IX  Operation                                 18  X  Maintenance                               20  Xl  Troubleshooting  amp  Repair Procedures           24  XII Parts      51      
10.  builds pressure  and the process continues  As the pressure on liquid oxygen builds  the related saturation temperature of the liquid increases propor   tionally  Figure 12      100   690     75   518     SATURATION PRESSURE   PSIG  kPa        300  290  280  270  260  250    184    179    173    168    162    157     SATURATION TEMPERATURE   F            Figure 12  Liquid Oxygen Saturation Curve    It is important to maintain liquid oxygen saturation  boiling  at the specified operating pressure of the system  As an oxygen flow  demand is put on the system  a slight decrease in pressure occurs due to oxygen withdrawal  The saturated liquid oxygen in the sys   tem vaporizes enough gaseous oxygen to maintain system operating pressure  This ensures proper oxygen flow to the patient  If the  liquid oxygen saturation temperature is too low  the corresponding lower saturation pressure causes low oxygen flows to the patient   the patient  If the liquid oxygen saturation temperature is too high  the corresponding high saturation pressure causes inaccurate flow  oxygen flow to the patient  as well as increased NER  loss of product  damage to components  etc  In both instances of either too low  or too high saturation temperatures  the same effects will be seen in portable devices that are filled off of the reservoirs     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B       oacking and Setup       Unpacking Transport      1  Inspect carton for shipping damage  Repor
11.  has been re   ceived  inspected  and restocked by CAIRE  Inc    5  Carefully package the parts  or repack the unit in its original  e                        Return of Unused Non Defective Merchandise  6  Write the Return Authorization Number on the top of the    t CAIRE Inc   at its discretion  charges a 15  restocking fee for  shipping container     unused non defective merchandise that is returned  An RMA  number must be obtained from CAIRE Inc  Customer Service  prior to return of any goods  Merchandise cannot be returned for  credit after sixty  60  days  Customer to pay all freight charges   Tracking capability and insurance on all returned goods is ad   vised  CAIRE Inc  will not be responsible for misdirected ship   ments     7  Customer Service will provide the correct shipping location  once the RMA is provided    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B           WE Service Tools Equir       Table 10 Table 12 m   Required Tools Required Supplies 2   Isopropyl Alcohol              Table 11       Required Fixtures Equipment    O2 Tubing Tee Connector  LO2 Transfer Line    Small Tie Wrap Zip Tie    Oxygen Supply Tube Coupler    Tubing  O2 compatible        For a complete list of accessories  see catalog ML120071 on www cairemedical com    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B Lu    WE Service Tools Equir       M    Tools and Accessories available from CAIRE 3    gt    Description Item Number Description Item Number 
12.  if  necessary    e  Check the warming coils and withdrawal tubes as  well as the flow restrictor for blockages  Replace  if necessary     a  Inspect the saturation pressure of the reservoir   Allow at least 30 minutes at no flow for the reser   voir to saturate properly    b  Perform a leak check on the plumbing  RP2  and  a pressure retention test  RP14   Repair leaks as  necessary    c  Ensure that there is no venting from the relief  valves  If there is refer to the corrective actions  for    Excessive venting from relief valves  hissing  sound       d  Conduct the NER test  RP23  and return the unit  to CAIRE  inc  if necessary           y uoluedwo y    SAIOAIOSO    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B Ea    ME Troubleshootinc    9  Excessive Frost  NOTE  Minimal frost on  the shroud and on the  plubming is normal  This  symptom applies to frost  that is much greater than  what is normally observed     10  Unit will not maintain ac   ceptable system pressure    11  High Pressure at Reservoir  oxygen outlet    12  Contents indicator reads  incorrectly    Table 8  cont      Probable Cause    a  Frost is acceptable    b  High humidity level    c  Saturation pressure is too high    d  Leak in the system    e  Relief valve open    f  Partial or complete loss of vacuum    a  Saturation pressure is unacceptable    b  Vent valve not completely closed  c  Leak in the system   d  Economizer valve faulty   e  Primary releif valve faulty    a  Saturation
13.  position   5  Open the FCV to any setting above 2 LPM     7  Compare flow rates to the table below     6  Pressure gauge should read between 1 2 1 4 bar 18 5 20 5       psig   NOTE  Be careful to allow for accuracy tolerances of flow meter   Table 6 below does not account for these tolerances   Table 9 RP22     Economizer Test  FCV Setting LPM 1  Verify that the reservoir contains at least 9 kg 20 Ibs of       OF   0   LOX    002 032   0 08 to 0 42 2  If LOX is added to reservoir  allow unit to sit for a minimum  of 1 5 hours prior to beginning test    0 33 to 0 67   0 58 to 0 92 3  Engage the pressurizing fixture  PN B 701067 SV  to the   0 83 to 1 17 fill connector on the reservoir and secure it with the attached   S IUS 4  Adjust FCV knob to a setting of 4 LPM    2 08 to 2 97   2 55 to 3 51 5  With the unit delivering an oxygen flow  record the pressure   2 92 to 4 04 readings on the pressurizing fixture gauge every half hour   3 43 to 4 62 until the pressure stabilizes        EE 6  Stabilization occurs when two consecutive readings are         600     5 14 06 92 within  01 bar  2 psig of each other    6 72 to 9 28   842 to 11 53 7  If the readings do not stabilize  replace the economizer    valve        Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B    ME Troubleshootinc    RP23   NER Test    1  Fill the unit with 9 to 11 kg 20 to 25 Ibs  of properly satu   rated liquid oxygen     2  Allow unit to sit undisturbed for a minimum of 12 hours   3  Weigh un
14.  pressure is too high    b  Primary releif valve set too high or relief  valve operating improperly  c  Economizer valve stuck in closed state    d  Partial or complete loss of vacuum    a  Leak in the sensing tubes fittings  or the  Contents Indicator    b  Flexible contents indicator pressure sens   ing tube pinched    c  Ice blockage in contents indicator  liquid   pressure sense tube    d  Contents indcator damaged        amp  Repair Procedures       Corrective Action    a  Some frost on the shroud and on the plumbing is  acceptable  especially at high flow rates during  continuous use  This is due to the evaporation of  LOX to gas and the temperature difference be   tween the LOX and room temperature    b  High humidity levels can increase frost accumula   tion    c  Inspect the saturation pressure of the reservoir   Allow at least 30 minutes at no flow for the reser   voir to saturate properly    d  Perform a leak check on the plumbing  RP2    Repair leaks as necessary    e  Ensure that there is no venting from the relief  valves  If there is refer to the corrective actions  for  Excessive venting from relief valves  hissing  sound       f  Conduct the NER test  RP23  and return the unit  to CAIRE  inc  if necessary    a  Inspect the saturation pressure of the reservoir  used for filling  Allow at least 30 minutes at no  flow for the portable to saturate properly    b  Close vent valve  Leak check vent valve outlet and  stem  Replace or repair as needed         Perform 
15.  that the liquid level meter indicates full     c  Fully open liquid valve on fill source     d  Purge transfer line for a minimum of 5 seconds ensuring gas  is safely piped away from operator     1  Connect transfer hose fill adapter to a securely  mounted mating QDV      OR     ii  If the transfer hose adapter is equipped with a male  QDV  push adapter poppet against an unpainted stainless  steel surface        e  Wipe reservoir and transfer line adaptor fill connectors with  lint free rag if moist     f  Weigh unit as required by local and federal standards     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B LE    IX    Operation    Liquid Level Measurement    NOTE  The liquid level indicating system is accurate only after    the vent valve is closed  and the oxygen has stabilized for approxi   mately five minutes        As noted in the Theory of Operation  the Companion reservoirs  are equipped mechanical liquid level meters  The meter measures  the level of LOX remaining in the cryogenic vessel and displays  it on an integral indicator that is viewed through the top cover   The liquid contents are indicated by aligning the colored line on  the piston with the graduated markings on the cylinder     Cleaning and Disinfection    To insure proper functioning and end user safety  CAIRE reser   voirs should be cleaned whenever dirt or grime is visually appar   ent  The unit should be disinfected if required by applicable local  regulations or the home healthc
16.  to assure    that the needle is reading properly        9  Allow unit to sit undisturbed for 60 minutes     10 Engage the pressurizing fixture  without the gaseous oxygen  source  and take a final reading     11  Verify that the pressure is greater than  bar 15 psig     NOTE  If the pressure is out of specification  perform the leak    Detector Test to determine the source of the leak        12 Disconnect the pressurizing fixture     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual   PN 20559263 Rev B           ME Troubleshootinc    RP15   Warming Coil Assembly RR    TPED Models manufactured prior to June 2011     Remove shroud per RP5     2  Remove three screws from mounting brackets that  attach warming coil to the condensation ring using  a Phillips head screwdriver     3  Slightly lift warming coil up from condensate ring to  allow access to tee fitting on top of outer shell     4  Use a 9 16 in  open end wrench to remove the compression  nut from the tee fitting while holding the tee fitting station   ary with an adjustable wrench     5  Use a 9 16 in  open end wrench to remove the warming coil  compression nut from the tee fitting on the FCV     6  Pull the aluminum warming coil tube away from the tee and  carefully guide the small Teflon liquid withdrawal tube out  of the aluminum tube     1 1  To reinstall or replace the warming coil  reverse the above  procedure     All domestic units and TPED units manufactured after June  2011       Remove shroud per RP5   2  Use a 9 
17.  to the transmitter manufacturer     NOTE 1 at 80 MHz and 800 MHz  the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies     NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations  Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from  structures  objects and people          This table is included as a standard requirement for equipment which has been tested to specific test levels and over specific  frquency ranges and been found compliant with regulations     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B u              Top Cover    Shroud    Fill Connector    Vent Valve  Pressure Gauge    Pop Off Actuator    Contents Indicator    Low Pressure  Sense Line    SRV   R E Valve    PRV Outlet    Plumbing Manifold    Warming Coil  High Pressure  Sense Line    Serial Number    Identification Label Condensate    Bottle  Condensation Ring    Cryogenic Container        Units manufactured for sales in Europe  TPED  contain an  internal pressure gauge  Please contact Technical Service with  any questions regarding unit identification            Units manufactured for sales in Europe  TPED  and or units  manufactured after June 2011 will have a    3 Port  manifold de   sign  These units will also contain an internal pressure gauge and  an R E valve assembly  Please contact Technical Service with  any questions regarding unit identification     The CAIRE Companion Reservoir units are the stationary com   ponents in a liquid oxygen system  
18.  turning the FCV toa  setting of 2 0LPM or higher     erly saturating the reservoir will be difficult  If the reservoir is not  properly saturated  the unit will not function correctly  resulting in       inaccurate flow rates  excessive boil off of liquid  This will cause  portable units which are filled off the reservoir to act in the same j   manner  Please refer to Section VII SATURATION PRINCIPLES   to learn more about the importance of proper saturation     When a steady spray of liquid spurts from vent outlet  close  the vent valve completely        k  Disconnect the transfer line from the reservoir by depressing  the portable release button and lifting the fill adapter straight    up   1  If an external pressure gauge 15 used  disconnect pressure    gauge from humidifier adaptor and tun the FCV back to the  off position     2  Fill Procedure    a  Required Equipment      J Fill source as outlined above      Liquid oxygen transfer line  I Female transfer line adapter for top fill reservoirs       1 Eye protection CAUTION  Do not allow excessive venting of liquid oxygen  Pressure gauge through the vent valve  Prolonged exposure may freeze the valve  I Insulated gloves in the open position  If the vent valve freezes open  allow the    valve to warm up until it opens and closes freely and repeat the    b  Connect transfer line to fill source  Connect proper transfer  line adapter to transfer line        m  Verify that all flow rates are within tolerance specification  and
19.  withdrawal circuit  i  FCV Fault   a  Nasal cannula kinked or leaking   b  Saturation pressure is too low    c  Leak in the system    d  Economizer valve faulty    e  Blockage in the liquid withdrawal circuit  or the flow restrictor    f  FCV fault  a  Saturation Pressure is too high    b  Leak in the system    c  Relief valve open    d  Partial or complete loss of vacuum     amp  Repair Procedures    Corrective Action    a  Check the contents indicator level gauge and fill  the reservoir if needed    b  Ensure the flow control knob is not in the off     0      position    c  Ensure proper nasal cannula functionality and po   sitioning   d  Inspect the saturation pressure of the reservoir   Allow at least 30 minutes at no flow for the reser   voir to saturate properly    e  Perform a leak check on the plumbing  RP2    Repair leaks as necessary    f  Ensure that there is no venting from the relief  valves  If there is refer to the corrective actions  for  Excessive venting from relief valves  hissing  sound       g  Ensure that the vent valve is fully closed and not  leaking    h  Check the warming coils and withdrawal tubes for  blockages  Replace if necessary     a  Inspect the functionality of the nasal cannula    b  Inspect the saturation pressure of the reservoir   Allow at least 30 minutes at no flow for the reser   voir to saturate properly         Perform a leak check on the plumbing  RP2    Repair leaks as necessary    d  Test the economizer  RP22  and replace  RP13 
20. 1 25 psi     5  Use SNOOP to test all reservoir fittings and connections     NOTE  When using SNOOP on the stem of the vent valve  be    sure to blow it dry with gaseous oxygen or nitrogen before and  after test        6  Place a finger wetted with Snoop lightly against the vent  valve outlet to test for leakage     7  Disconnect and remove the pressurizing fixture from the res   ervoir fill connector     8  Apply SNOOP to the fill connector poppet and check for  leakage     9  Use dry Nitrogen or Oxygen gas to dry SNOOP off poppet     10  Make repairs to leaking fittings or connections as needed  and perform leak check on those fittings again     NOTE  A small amount of leakage around the poppet of the male  fill connector is acceptable  Acceptable leaks appear as white     foam like bubbles in the liquid leak detector  If the bubbles cre   ated by the leak detector are considerably large  make necessary  repairs to the male fill connector        11 Make repairs to leaking fittings or connections as needed  and perform leak check on those fittings again        y uoluedwo y    SALOAIOSSO    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual   PN 20559263 Rev B ER    ME Troubleshootinc    RP3   Emptying Purging Reservoir    NOTE  Ensure that the area in which the following procedure will  be performed is properly ventilated and free of ignition sources     NOTE  Ensure vent valve on reservoir is placed in a manner so  as not to vent in the direction of technician or individuals near
21. 16 in  open end wrench to remove the compression  nut from the tee fitting while holding the tee fitting station     ary with an adjustable wrench     3  Use a second 9 16 in  open end wrench to remove the  warming coil compression nut from the bottom of the FCV     4  Pull the aluminum warming coil tube away from the tee and  carefully guide the small Teflon liquid withdrawal tube out    of the aluminum tube     5  Toreinstall or replace the warming coil  reverse the above  procedure     RP16   Vaporizer Coil Assembly RR  if equipped      Remove shroud per RP5   2  Use a 9 16 in  open end wrench to remove the compression    nut from the dropout tee while holding the dropout tee sta   tionary with an adjustable wrench      amp  Repair Procedures    3  Use a 9 16 in  open end wrench to remove the compression  nut from the tee that connects to the manifold while holding  the tee stationary with an adjustable wrench     4  Remove the coil     5  To reinstall or replace the warming coil  reverse the above  procedure     RP17   Vent Valve RR     Remove shroud per RP5   2  Use a 3 4 in  open end wrench to remove the vent valve   Place the wrench on the valve hex flats closest to the mani     fold to prevent disassembly of the valve as you remove it     3  Inspect the valve stem O ring and spring pin for wear or  damage     4  Inspect the vent wrench stops on the valve body for wear or  damage     5  Use a 3 4 in  open end wrench to hold the outer hex flats  of the vent valve statio
22. 2 3VP 800 MHz to 2 5 GHz    where P is the maximum output power rating of the  transmitter in watts  W  according to the transmitter  manufacturer and     15 the recommended separation    distance in meters  m    Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters  as determined  by an electromagnetic site survery   should be less than    the compliance level in each frequency range        Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked    with the following symbol  K  e        NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz  the higher frequency range applies     NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations  Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from  structures  objects and people       Field strengths from fixed transmitters  such as base stations for radio  cellular cordless  telephones and land mobile radios  ama   teur radio  AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy  To asses the electromag   netic environment due to fixed RF transmitters  an electromagnetic site survey should be considered  If the measured field strength  in the location in which the Companion Reservoir is used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above  the Companion  Reservoir should be observed to verify normal operation  If abnormal performance is observed  additional measures may be neces   sary  such as reorienting or relocating the Companion Reservoir    gt  Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz  field strength
23. 31    Figure 13    RP7   Liquid Contents Level Indicator RR    CAUTION  Damage to contents level indicator or barbed fittings  can occur  Vent reservoir pressure before removing either con     tents indicator tube  Use care when removing flexible tubes from  barbed fittings or contents level indicator       1  Remove shroud per RP5     2  Remove the flexible pressure sensing lines from the barbed  fittings on the contents gauge by carefully sliding the brass  collar away from the barbed fitting and then disconnecting  the sensor line     3  Use a medium flat blade screwdriver to remove the two  screws that fasten the contents gauge to the mounting plate     4  To replace the contents gauge  reverse the above proce   dures      amp  Repair Procedures    RP8   Purging Liquid Contents Level Indicator RR    1  Ensure reservoir is empty  warm and free of internal pres   sure per RP3     2  Remove the shroud per RP5     3  Use the vent wrench to open the vent valve on the reservoir  unit     4  Connect a pressurizing fixture  B 701731 SV or similar  to  the fill connector on the reservoir unit and secure it with the  attached strap     5  Attach an adjustable 0 6 9 bar 0 100 psig source of gaseous  oxygen to the DISS oxygen inlet on the pressurizing fixture     6  Adjust the regulator on the gaseous source until the gauge  on the pressurizing fixture reads approximately 1 0 bar 15    psig     7  With only the vent valve open  allow the system to purge for  about 45 minutes     8  D
24. 9   Fax  770 721 7758    Asia  Australia  Pacific Rim    Phone   61 297 494333  Fax  888 932 2473  Europe   Phone   44 0  1189 367080  Fax   44 118 9799245       C  4  E Mail or fax the completed purchase order for confirma  S  tion to   ge   North and South America Asia Pac Rim email to     customerservice usa chartindustries com 2       Africa Europe Middle East email to      customerservice europe  chartindustries com       lt   2  North and South America fax to  888 932 2473 P     Asia Pac Rim fax to  770 721 7758  Africa Europe Middle East fax to   44 118 9799245    All new equipment will be shipped either    prepaid      F O B  from  the factory  or collect via your specified carrier  All replacement  parts will be sent by UPS    prepaid     and the shipping charges for  equipment and parts will be added to the final invoice  Payment for  replacement parts are located on CAIRE  Inc    s  invoice with pay   ment date indicated  All shipments will originate from the factory  If  a particular carrier or method of shipment is desired  specify when  placing order     For additional ordering and contact    information  visit www cairemedical com     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B CE    Return  amp  Restockinc       A  When a CAIRE unit is received  it should be inspected im  Restocking Policy S  mediately  as outlined in Section VII  Unpacking and Setup o  Instructions  If it becomes necessary to cancel an order with CAIRE Inc  af  6        
25. Biennial     There are two schedules for routine maintenance which the  home health care distributor may follow  These schedules allow  the distributor maximum flexibility while assuring that equip   ment is operating properly  The healthcare distributor may fol   low either Schedule A or Schedule B  or a combination of the  two schedules  Maintenance checklists are provided for each  schedule  See below   Schedule A   Biennial  A  Introduction  Routine maintenance is a series of steps used to assure that  equipment is functioning properly   1  If a unit fails a given test  one of two things may be done   a  Refer to Troubleshooting section of this manual    Of   b  Return the unit to CAIRE  Inc  for repair   2  Schedule     Maximum of two years between routine mainte     nance testing  Unit should be tested whenever a problem is  suspected     B  Procedure  Follow the steps in order listed  If the unit fails any step  refer to  Troubleshooting section of this manual   1  Visual Inspection   a  Remove any LOX prior to maintenance  RP3    b  Look for damaged or missing parts   c  Verify that the contents indicator reads empty   2  Component Test   a  Remove shroud  RP5    b  Perform Leak Test  RP2   c  Perform PRV test  RP11    d  Perform SRV test  RP12    e  Pressure Retention Test  RP14    f  Replace shroud  RP5      g  Liquid Contents Level Indicator Test  RP6     h  Flow Rate test  RP20         A   3  Check Efficiency of Unit        a  Inspect unit for cold or sweaty condi
26. CAIRE   A Chart Industries Company        Companion  Reservoirs    SESS OY 7         HN S CV                             A   pes      2   EJ  4 Y IJE    7  Uy             N    FENUBLA  DIIAAVS LE  LCL T PLUR    8 Preface       A   SERVICE MANUAL S  m m ge   Companion Reservoir 5      CAIRE  Inc  D  2200 Airport Industrial Dr   Ste  500 2   Ball Ground  GA 30107 D  www cairemedical com  lt   Customer Technical Service       North and South America    Phone  US Only   800 482 2473 Fax  888 932 2473   US  770 721 7759 Fax  770 721 7758  Asia  Australia  Pacific Rim   Phone  770 721 7759 Fax  770 721 7758  Europe   Phone   44  0  1189 367080 Fax   44 118 9799245    For Customer of Technical Service needs  product assistance  ordering  part numbers  specifications  unexpected events  etc   contact   CAIRE Inc   2200 Airport Industrial Dr   Ste  500  1 800 482 2473  www cairemedical com    NOTE  SI pressure values expressed in manual are referenced to atmosphere   HELiOS      Companion    and Liberator are trademarks of CAIRE INC   SNOOP   is a trademark of the SWAGELOK Co     Teflon   and Krytox   are trademarks of E  I  DUPONT DE NEMOURS  amp  Co   Kel F   and Scotch Brite    are trademarks of the 3M Co    Magnehelic   is a trademark of the DWYER INSTRUMENT Co   QUICK GRIP   is a trademark of the AMERICAN TOOL Co    Sporicidin   is a trademark of SPORICIDIN INTERNATIONAL        Disclaimer    This manual is intended for use by experienced personnel only  No attempt should be made 
27. DV from closing  properly     b  Dirty or damaged QDV poppet    a  Saturation pressure too high     b  Relief valve frozen open  c  Faulty relief valve    d  Partial or complete loss of vacuum       A  Table 5 below provides troubleshooting procedures for the Companion reservoir  This guide is not all inclusive but is intended to       serve as a general outline for solving operational problems  The table describes symptoms  identifies probable causes  and suggests     corrective actions          S  When more than one probable cause is identified  the causes are listed in order of most likely to least likely reasons for the problem          Table 8         un  D  Symptom Probable Cause Corrective Action  lt   1  Unable to start fill or a  Transfer line not engaged fully on Reservoir   a  Make sure the ODV on the transfer line and reser  S             voir are properly aligned and ensure that a down   ward force is being applied to the transfer line  assembly    b  Verify that pressure from the source is within the  35 50 psi range to fill the reservoir    c  Ensure that the vent valve is able to be turned to the  fully open position    d  Allow LOX to saturate to proper pressure    e  Check fill connector and cartridge assembly for  damage  make sure fill connectors fully engage    f  Inspect the valve for blockages and verify that flow  passes through during a fill  Clean by blowing out  with compressed gas or replace parts if necessary    g  Check the reservoir for leaks  R
28. E       B 775182 00      Transfer Line Assembly  10 ft  3 m  B 775289 00            0 6 9 bar 0 100 psig Pressure Gauge B 776004 00 e Transfer Hose  6 ft  1 8 m  B 775280 00     0 4 1 bar 0 60 psig Pressure Gauge 97403577 e Transfer Hose  10 ft  3 m  B 775281 00  D        D   Pneumatic Hose w DISS Fittings 97405279 e Source Adapter Assembly B 775279 00  lt    Small Tie W B 775091 00          Relief Valve  10 4 bar 150psi  B 775273 00 P   Tubing Barb Adaptor B 775269 00    e Source Adapter B 775313 00  Disposable Tubing Barb Adaptor B 776945 00  e Fill Adapter Assembly B 775278 00  O2 Compatible Tubing B 778214 00  e Fill Adapter B 775312 00  Test Pressure Gauge w Tubing Adapter    0 6 9 bar 0 100 psig B 701732 00     Fill Adapter Seal B 775262 00    Female Fill Connector B 775264 00  Test Pressure Gauge w Tubing Adapter B 775270 SV  0 4 1 bar 0 60 psig g g e Union  5 8 in  Flare  2 per Transfer Line   B 775277 00    D    Female Top Transfill Line Adaptor 10678157  Reservoir Pressurizing Fixture     B 701731 SV    0 6 9 bar 0 100 psig Dual Fill Adaptor TF amp SF 10897958  ieee ei Compatible Leak Detector B 775272 00 Transfill Line Swivel 97404564    Gallon Oxygen Compatible Leak Detector Super Flex LOX Transfer Line 1 8 97406555  SNOOP B 778894 00 m 6 FT   Erie Liter Meter  0 81        4 97200076 5 8    LOX Transfer Line w Swvl Nuts 1 2 9713139   Erie Liter Meter  6 15 LPM 10995620 m 4 FT   Fluoro Lubricant 2 oz Tube CA200071 WA E Transfer Line w Swvl Nuts 1 8 9713119    om   
29. IGNITION SOURCE  Open flame   the sun  Hot surfaces   Sparks and arcs   Friction   chemical action  Electrical energy  Compression of gases    GASES LIQUIDS SOLIDS  Propane Butane Gasoline Kerosene Coal Plastic  Hydrogen Acetylene Turpentine Alcohol Wood Sugar  Carbon Monoxide Others Paint Cod Liver Oil Paper Grain  Natural Gas Varnish Lacquer Cloth Hay   Lotions Olive Oil Wax Cork  Creams Others Grease Others    Figure 1  Fire Combustion Triangle    NOTE  To reduce the risk of combustion fire when dealing  with LOX  please refer to the following suggestions    Obtain all replacement parts for medical oxygen equipment  from the manufacturer     Use only recommended oxygen compatible cleaning and  leak detection products     Keep the reservoir upright at all times  Secure liquid oxy   gen equipment when transporting to prevent accidental    tipover and spillage     If a liquid oxygen spill occurs indoors  open doors and  windows to ventilate the area  Avoid sources of ignition  and do not walk on or roll equipment over the affected  area     Any clothing or porous material that is splashed with liq   uid oxygen or otherwise absorbs high concentrations of  oxygen should be removed and aired for at least one hour  away from any source of ignition        WARNING  During transfer of liquid oxygen gas blow off  from the vent valve creates a loud horn like noise  Ear protec   tion is recommended     WARNING  Extreme high pressure can rupture container or  plumbing components  Be sur
30. Krytox 240 AC Fluorinated 8 775239 00                   y  ransier Line W SWVI Nuts   10546550    Roller Base Assembly  Non CE Marked  10855678 m s FT  Rollerbase Assembly  CE Marked  10585866 5 8    LOX Transfer Line w Swvl Nuts 10 FT  10565161  Casters  set of 5  CE Marked  14880379 POS Den iesu A6   10562411  Casters  set of 5  non CE Marked  14880361 m 12 FT    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual PN 20559263 Rev B              LF    CAIRE     A Chart Industries Company    Chart Industries  Inc    Caire Inc   BioMedical Group   2200 Airport Industrial Dr   Ste  500   Ball Ground  GA 30107   Ph 770 721 7700   Toll Free 1 800 482 2473  Fax 770 721 7701    au    www cairemedical com       CAIRE Inc  reserves the right to discontinue its products  or change the prices  materials  eguipment  guality  descriptions   specifications and or processes to its products at any time without prior notice and with no further obligation or conseguence   All rights not expressly stated herein are reserved by us  as applicable     Chart BioMedical  Ltd    Unit 2  Maxdata Centre   Downmill Road  Bracknell   Berks RG12 1QS  United Kingdom   Ph  44 0  1189 367080 Fax  44 0  1344 429224    Copyright    2013 Chart Industries Ref 20559263 Rev B    
31. P2  and repair if  needed    a  Replace the QDV lip seal on the portable unit or  transfill adaptor       Ensure that the pop off assembly on the reservoir  is being used  Do not use force to separate the  QDVs    b  Leave the units coupled with the vent valve closed  and let them sit until they warm up enough to  disconnect  Always ensure that male and female  QDV s are cleaned and dried prior to each fill      Engage and disengage the transfer line onto the  reservoir several times to dislodge the ice crystal   Always be sure that the male and female QDVs are  wiped clean and dry before filling    b  Replace the QDV assembly  RP19       Inspect the saturation pressure of the reservoir used  for filling  Allow at least 30 minutes at no flow for  the portable to saturate properly    b  Allow the portable to warm and thaw  Attempt to  re fill the portable    c  Test the relief valves  RP11 RP12  and replace if  necessary  RP13    d  Conduct the NER test  RP23  and return the unit to  CAIRE  inc  if necessary     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B EE    ME Troubleshootinc    6  No flow at oxygen outlet    7  Low flow at oxygen outlet  on all LPM settings    8  Increased NER    Table 8  cont      Probable Cause    a  Reservoir is empty  b  Flow control valve turned off  c  Nasal cannula kinked or disconnected    d  Saturation pressure is too low    e  Leak in the system    f  Relief valve is open    g  Vent valve is open   h  Blockage in the liquid
32. The Companion Reservoir  incorporates a stainless steel cryogenic container with the  valves  plumbing  and associated hardware required to deliver  gaseous oxygen to the patient at near ambient temperature  The  Companion Reservoir is comprised of four major assemblies   grouped according to function     1  Cryogenic Container This assembly is a double walled  vacuum insulated Dewar for storing liquid oxygen  LOX  at  approximately  173  C  280  F  The inner vessel is designed  to safely hold liquid oxygen and is protected from over pres   surization by the primary relief valve  Vacuum insulation  between the inner and outer vessel keeps outside heat from  causing the cold liquid inside to evaporate     2  Plumbing System The plumbing system consists of the  warming and breathing coils  vent valve  R E valve  SRV   high and low pressure lines  pressure gauge  European units  only   FCV and QDV  fill connector      3  Shroud Assembly The reservoir unit s shroud assembly in   cludes a shroud and top cover  The shroud is made of dura   ble plastic and designed to protect the internal components  of the plumbing system     4  Liquid Content Level Indicator This system uses differential  pressure to measure the level of LOX remaining in the cryo   genic vessel and displays the level with an integral indicator  that is viewed through the top cover  The liquid contents are  indicated by aligning the colored line on the piston with the  graduated markings on the cylinder     Compani
33. a leak check on the plumbing  RP2    Repair leaks as necessary    d  Test the economizer  RP22  and replace  RP13  if  necessary    e  Test the primary relief valve  RP11  and replace    y uoluedwo y    SAIOAIOSSO    a  Inspect the saturation pressure of the reservoir   Allow at least 30 minutes at no flow for the reser   voir to saturate properly    b  Perform relief valve test  RP11   Replace  RP13  as  needed    c  Perform Economizer test  RP22   Replace  RP13   as needed    d  Conduct the NER test  RP23  and return the unit  to CAIRE  inc  if necessary    a  Perform leak test  RP2   Repair leaks as needed     b  Visually inspect the flexible pressure sense tubes  and remove pinching conditions    c  Perform the Purging Liquid Contents Level  Indicator  RP8  procedure    d  Replace contents indicator  RP7  as needed     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B    WE Troubleshooting  amp  Repair Procedures                                C   3   Indicator   Good i Yes Remove Test Relief Pressure Good 5       Reading     ve Valves Retention 6    Empty  Test     Bad NO        D   Replace Purge Replace  D   Defective R Relief  b   Part     Valves       q                               Indicator  Reading  Empty     Replace  Contents  Indicator          Allow Unit to       Reassemble  Shroud          Hours After  Fill                           Verify  internal  Pressure    Y  Empty    First Reservoir  Internal    Pressure  Fail    Good    Replace    Test F
34. absorbs the maximum amount of heat possible at a given pressure without vaporizing into a gas  If ad   ditional heat is added  the saturated liquid begins to vaporize  boil  while remaining at a constant temperature until all of the liquid  is vaporized  A common example of a saturated liquid is water at its boiling point of 212  F  100  C  at sea level  The constant addi   tion of heat to the boiling water does not cause it to become hotter  but instead causes part of the liquid water to turn to water vapor   Figure 9          With atmospheric pressure at         sea level being 14 7 PSIA     lt      Ss    Figure 9  Saturated  Boiling  Water at Sea Level    The saturation  boiling  point of a liquid depends not only on temperature but also on pressure  If the pressure in a container of satu   rated liquid increases  the temperature required for saturation to occur will also increase  This leaves the liquid unsaturated  that is   capable of accepting more heat before it will boil  Figure 10      With atmospheric pressure at  14 7 PSIA and the pressure  cooker at 15 PSIG  29 7 PSIA          i  Ile    Figure 10  Saturated  Boiling  Water at Higher Pressure    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual  PN 20559263 Rev B       y uoluedwo y    D          D         lt                         VII    Saturation Principles            A   If the pressure in a container of saturated liquid decreases  the temperature required for saturation to occur will decrease  This leaves       th
35. afe manner  RP3   Purge the unit with an inert  gas  nitrogen  and promptly return it to CAIRE for inspection   The container should be prominently marked    CONTAINER  DROPPED  INSPECT FOR DAMAGE     Failure to comply  with these procedures may result in personal injury and can se   riously damage the container     WARNING  Personnel must remove liquid oxygen and depres   surize the unit before removing parts or loosening fittings from  a unit  Failure to do so may result in personal injury from the   extreme cold of liquid oxygen and or the pressure in the vessel     WARNING  During transfer of liquid oxygen  components will  become extremely cold  Care should be used to avoid any con   tact with these components  as serious frostbite may result     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B a    WARNING  When using concentrated oxygen  the risk of fire  is increased     WARNING  The possibility of fire exists when the combina   tion of a fuel  source of ignition  and oxygen 15 present  High  concentrations of oxygen  air is approximately 21  oxygen    greatly enhance the possibility of combustion     NOTE  Figure 1 below is referred to as the fire combustion tri   angle  This triangle describes the three factors required for fire   combustion to occur                OXYGEN SOURCE  Approximately 16  required   for combustion    Normal air contains 21  oxygen   Some fuel materials contain  sufficient oxygen within their  make up to support burning     
36. ainer  For units  manufactured after June 2010  a label containing the serial num   ber is placed on or above the handle of the reservoir  This Serial  Number is crucial if a problem arises with the unit or if support  is ever needed through CAIRE Customer Service or Technical  Service     tion    Figure 8    Reservoirs Manufactured prior to January 1985    4 6 25 1    Designates Day Designates Number  of Month of Specific Unit  Produced that Day    Designates Year Designates   4 represents Month    1984     Reservoirs Manufactured in and after January 1985  and prior to October 1994    88 06 25 Ol    Designates Day Designates Number  of Month of Specific Unit  Produced that Day    Designates Year Designates  Month    Containers Manufactured in and after October 1994    95 176 001    Designates Sequential Day Designates Number  of Year     Jan 1   001  Dec 31   365     Designates Year  of Specific Unit  Produced that Day     4 represents  1984     Reservoirs Manufactured after June 2010    CB B30 10 29 0964    Designates Designates Designates Designates Designates  Manufacturing Reservoir Year Day of Number  Location Product Month of Specific  Code Unit  Produced  that Week    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B Lu       y uoluedwo y    SAIOAIOSO    MB Specifications              Table 6 D   3   COMPANION RESERVOIR SPECIFICATIONS       MODEL C21 C31    41          Q   Volume of LOX  typical  21 liters  74 ft  31 liters 1 10 ft 41 liters 1 45 ft  
37. are distributor   s own decontamina   tion schedule     Preparation    Prior to cleaning or disinfection  the unit should be completely  purged of LOX  The technician should wear appropriate safety  gear when performing the following procedures     Cleaning    1  Remove the shroud and top cover and clean the interior and  exterior using only water  Wipe dry with a towel  Use cotton  swabs in tight places  Use Scotch  Brite pad lightly with de   tergent to remove scuff marks on the shroud     2  Clean the contents indicator using one of the approved clean   ers in Table 7  Do not spray cleaners directly onto the con   tents indicator  Spray cleaners onto a cloth and apply them  using the cloth  Make sure to rinse the surface of the con   tents indicator thoroughly with water after cleaning and then  wipe it dry     3  Clean the reservoir plumbing and lower shroud with water   Dry with a towel and oil free compressed gas        4  Remove the condensate bottle and thoroughly clean and dry  it  Verify that the drain hole on the condensation ring and the  drain tube are open and unobstructed     5  Clean the stainless steel container with oil free cleaner and  towel           A   Table 7 shows the approved cleaning and disinfecting       solutions are acceptable for use with Companion reservoirs      ge    TABLE 7  Recommended Cleaning and Disinfectant Solutions    Sporicidin Disinfectant Solution     Cleaning       JJ  Mild dish washing detergent warm water solution  N     un    
38. auge  tube nut       Use a 1 2 in  open end wrench to hold the tee fitting and use    a 9 16 in  open end wrench to remove the tee adapter going  into the bottom of the FCV       Use a Phillips head jeweler   s screwdriver to remove the two    Phillips head screws on the bottom of the mounting bracket  which secure the FCV to the bracket       Replace FCV       To reinstall the FCV  simply reverse the instructions above        y uoluedwo y    SAIOAIOSO    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B fon    MIB Parts List       Contact Customer Service or visit www cairemedical com    SIIOA13SSOY uoiueduio5    to obtain your parts list     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual PN 20559263 Rev B L2    NULS Ordering Information    Ordering Information    The following steps should be used when ordering a new  Companion or replacement parts for an existing unit     1  Compile a list of all equipment and replacement parts to be  ordered     2  Fill out a purchase order containing the following informa   tion     a  Purchase order number    b  Name and address of billing location    c  Name and address of shipping location    d  Quantity  part number  description  and unit cost  for each item ordered     3  Telephone or fax CAIRE Inc  at one of the numbers listed  below to begin immediate processing of the order     USA   Toll Free Phone  800 48 CAIRE   800 482 2473    Toll Free Fax  888 WE CAIRE    To place an order    888 932 2473    Phone  770 721 775
39. bels Verified By Date MEM    If LOX is present in Unit  Inspect for Heavy Frost or Condnesation on  the Exterior of the Unit  Which Would Indicate Poor Vacuum    Vent Valve Functionality Ensuring that All Parts are Present and the Verified By Date  Valve Functions as it Should       Verified By Date       Verified By Date       Post Fill Visual Inspection              QDV Poppet is Closed and Not Leaking Verified By Date iy  2  en Valve is Not NentVabeisNotleaking             Verified By Date      No Heavy Frost or Condensation is Present on the Exterior of the Unit   Verified By Date BE    Liquid Level Contents Indicator Reads the Accurate Amount Verified By Date          Pressure Gauge is Reading Accurate Pressure  IF APPLICABLE  Verified By Date                          Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B          SIIOA13SSOY UOIURGWIOD    WE Troubleshooting  amp  Repair Procedures    Table of Contents    A  Introduction                                                                                           24   B  Troubleshooting Charts                                                                              23   e Repair Procedures  RPI General                                                                                   30  RP2 Leak Test                                                                                30  RP3 Emptying Purging Reservoir RR                                                     31  RP4 Condensation Collec
40. by  or walking by        Connect an adjustable 0 6 9 bar 0 100 psig pressure regula   tor to oxygen or nitrogen gas source     2  Attach the pressurizing fixture  PN  B 701731 SV  to the  fill connector on the reservoir unit and secure it with the at     tached strap     3  Connect the pressurizing fixture to the regulator on the gas  source using a pneumatic hose or similar tubing     4  Open the main valve on the gas source     5  Open vent valve on reservoir to allow slow venting        6  Adjust regulator to a pressure setting that is slightly higher  than the internal pressure of the unit  Example  If the in   ternal pressure gauge or gauge on the pressurizing fixture  reads 1 5 bar 22 psig  adjust the regulator attached to the gas  source to approximately 1 7 1 8 bar 24 26 psig      7  Allow unit to purge until the exhaust that is released out of  the vent valve is clear and the internal components are free  of frost   Approximately 45 minutes     NOTE  This process can be time consuming depending on the  level of LOX in the unit  The pressurizing fixture can be secured    to the reservoir using straps  bungee cord  etc   as long as the vent  valve is open     8  Remove pressurizing fixture from reservoir     9  Close main valve on gas source            amp  Repair Procedures    RP4   Condensation Collector RR    1  Remove condensate drain tube from bottle and remove bot   tle from bracket     2  Remove condensate bottle bracket squeezing legs together  and pulling stra
41. ch to loosen the compression  nut on the fill connector       Remove the fill connector     To reinstall or replace the QDV  reverse the above proce   dure     Ensure to add a small amount of Krytox lubricant on the  threads of the QDV      amp  Repair Procedures       y uoluedwo y    SAIOAIOSSO    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual   PN 20559263 Rev B i    WE Troubleshooting  amp  Repair Procedures          A   RP20   Flow Rate Test RP21   Operating Pressure Test E  1  Ensure unit is at least 2 to 4 full of LOX  NOTE  If testing operating pressure because of improper flow      rates  test pressure immediately after flow rate test           2  If LOX 15 added to reservoir  allow unit to sit for a minimum o  of 1 5 hours prior to beginning test      1  Ensure unit contains at least 9 kg 20 Ibs  of LOX  JJ   3  Attach a DISS fitting adapter  PN B 775269 00  to the hu      midifier adapter which is attached to the FCV  2  If LOX 15 added to reservoir  allow unit to sit for a minimum       of 1 5 hours prior to beginning test   lt   4  Connect flow meter inlet to the DISS fitting adapter  PN s   B 775269 00  using respiratory tubing  3  Attach a DISS fitting adapter  PN B 775269 00  to the hu            midifier adapter which is attached to the FCV   5  Make sure flow meter outlet is open and unobstructed and  flow meter is properly positioned  4  Attach a 0 6 9 bar 0 100 psig pressure gauge to the DISS fit   ting adapter  PN B 775269 00    6  Test flow rate at each FCV
42. e liquid    super saturated    or too warm  When this occurs  rapid boiling and vaporizing of some of the liquid occurs  The rapid boil      ing and evaporation of the liquid dissipates the excessive heat until the remaining liquid cools down to the new saturation temperature 5  associated with the decreased pressure  Figure 11      le         With atmospheric ad   ressure at in fb   pressure at 12 PSIA          D          ll             lt   19 Uh o                    Figure 11  Saturated  Boiling  Water at Lower Pressure    Oxygen  which is normally a gas at atmospheric pressure  changes into liquid form when it is cooled to about  297  F   183  C  at  atmospheric pressure  It 15 saturated at this temperature  and pressure  which means it will remain a liquid as long as no additional  heat 15 added  However  the large quantity of heat present in the atmosphere constantly enters the liquid oxygen and causes it to boil  and vaporize back into a gas  Since it is virtually impossible to keep all of the heat in the atmosphere from entering the liquid oxygen   constant boiling and vaporization occurs     Now when liquid oxygen is placed in a closed container  the vaporizing gas is trapped and begins to build pressure  As pressure in   creases above atmospheric pressure  more heat is needed for boiling to occur at the higher pressure  The heat that is constantly avail   able from the atmosphere warms the liquid to a higher temperature where boiling again occurs  The vaporizing gas
43. e liquid  A differential pres    sure between the liquid and the headspace gas causes the piston   to move in the cylinder a distance proportional to the amount of   liquid oxygen in the container  The liquid oxygen contents are in          dicated by aligning the colored line on the piston with the gradu  Lan        ated markings on the cylinder  Empty  0  1 2 Full  1 1     Rolling Diaphragm         Piston    Low Pressure   Gas  Sense    y uoiueduio5    SIIOA19S9O    Internal Pressure Gauge Operation  If Equipped        o Lime    Rolling Diaphragm    The pressure indicator is a bourdon tube pressure gauge that indi    cates the status of the system pressure in the head space  The in    dicator is not calibrated in units of pressure  However  a dark blue   shaded region on the indicator dial marks an acceptable operating   pressure range of approximately 1 0 1 7 bar 15 25 psig  The pres  High Pressure  sure indicator is used to evaluate the reservoir system headspace  Liquid  Sense  pressure during a fill and during system operation  The pressure   indicator does not indicate oxygen outlet pressure          ANNA AA    Piston    Low Pressure   Gas  Sense    RENAN        Empty  0  1 2    Full  1 1     Figure 6        CAIRE    al  M  o  LEE NN   Sy          USE NO OIL D  60 psi    Figure 7    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B LE    ment Descri    Reservoir Serial Number Identification    Each Companion reservoir is identified by a unique serial nu
44. e specified pressure relief devices  are present  in the proper location  and functioning properly        NOTE  Liquid oxygen at atmospheric pressure expands at a  ratio of approximately 860 1  at 0 bar  Opsig  when vaporizing  into a gas  This can occur very rapidly when exposed to the  heat in the atmosphere  See Figure 2 for comparison             860    Figure 2  LOX to Gas ratio    WARNING  Do not smoke or keep burning tobacco near this  equipment  Death or injury may occur     WARNING  Keep flammable materials away from this equip   ment  Oils  grease  including facial creams and petroleum jelly   asphalt  and synthetic fibers ignite easily and burn rapidly in  the presence of concentrated oxygen  If needed  use only speci   fied oxygen compatible lubricants as directed     WARNING  Liquid oxygen vessels periodically release small  amounts of oxygen gas that must be ventilated to prevent pres   sure buildup  Do not store liquid oxygen equipment in a car  trunk  closet  or other confined area  Do not place bags  blan   kets  draperies  or other fabrics over the equipment when it  contains liquid oxygen        Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B       y uoluedwo y    D          D         lt   2                     WARNING  Medical electrical Equipment needs special precau  WARNING  The use of Accessories  transducers  and cables other  tions regarding EMC and needs to be installed and put into service than those specified by the manufacturer 
45. er tube with the inverted  compression nut in the bottom port of the PRV  R E valve     11 Make sure the tube end is aligned properly in the port and  then tighten the inverted compression nut     12 Install the 1 16 in  barbed fitting in the PRV  R E valve port  that faces the center of the reservoir     13 Connect the flexible tube and the tubing clamp to the barbed  fitting     14  Apply Teflon tape sealant to the SRV threads     15  Install the secondary relief valve in the PRV  R E valve port  and tighten until snug     16 Perform leak test     17  Install the shroud           C   RP14   Pressure Retention Test 5  WARNING  Reservoir must be empty and vented before start  E  ing procedure     e    1  Attach pressurizing fixture to the QDV on the reservoir     JJ   2  Connect an adjustable 0 6 9 bar 0 100 psig source of gase      ous oxygen to the DISS oxygen inlet on the pressurizing      fixture   lt       3  Pressurize the unit to 1 5 bar 22 psig  7    NOTE  Lightly tap the pressure gauge with your finger to assure    that the needle is reading properly        4  Remove the pressurizing fixture     5  Let the unit stand for 10 minutes to allow the pressure inside  the reservoir to stabilize     6  Engage te pressurizing fixture  without the gaseous oxygen  source  to the QDV on the reservoir     7  Verify internal pressure is approximately 1 4   1 7 bar 20 5     25 psig     8  Record the initial time and pressure     NOTE  Lightly tap the pressure gauge with your finger
46. gen can be hazardous  These devices should only  be used when prescribed by a physician     WARNING  Not for use in the presence of flammable anes   thetics     CAUTION  All CAIRE reservoir units should be moved by uti   lizing the roller base or hand truck  Do not roll units on their  side or edge as insulation damage can occur  All CAIRE res   ervoir units must be used  stored  and transported in a vertical  position  Do not lay  store  or ship on its side     y uoluedwo y    SAIOAIOSSO                   WARNING  Excess accumulation of oxygen creates an  oxygen enriched atmosphere  defined by the Compressed Gas  Association as an oxygen concentration above 23    In an  oxygen enriched atmosphere  flammable items may burn vigor   ously and may explode  Certain items considered noncombus   tible in air may burn rapidly in such an environment  Keep all  organic materials and other flammable substances away from  possible contact with oxygen  particularly oil  grease  kerosene   cloth  wood  paint  tar  coal dust  and dirt which may contain oil  or grease  DO NOT permit smoking or open flame in any area  where oxygen is stored  handled  or used  Failure to comply  with this warning may result in serious personal injury     WARNING  In the event a unit is dropped  tipped over  or  unreasonably abused  immediately  but cautiously  raise the  container to its normal vertical position  If substantial con   tainer damage has occurred  remove the liquid oxygen from  the vessel in a s
47. ight down     3  To replace bracket and bottle  reverse above procedure     RP5   Shroud Assembly RR      Unscrew the screw in the top center of the top cover    2  Carefully lift up to remove the entire shroud assembly    3  To remove the cover body from the top cover  unscrew the  five small pan head screws on the underneath side of the top  cover    NOTE  New labels must be installed any time the shroud is re     placed  Make sure that the front warning label is the correct one  for the model of reservoir it is to be used on     NOTE  Be sure to align the shroud so that the access holes are  positioned directly over the corresponding reservoir plumbing  components  Also  be sure that the shroud is seated uniformly on  the lower shroud lip        4  To replace the cover body  reverse the above procedure     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual   PN 20559263 Rev B un       y uoluedwo y    SAIOAIOSS    ME Troubleshootinc    RP6   Liquid Contents Level Indicator Test    1  Verity that when the tank is empty the colored line on the  contents indicator is aligned with the    0    marking     2  Fill the reservoir so it contains 9 to 11 kg  20 to 25 Ibs  of  liquid oxygen     2  Verify that within five minutes  the center of the colored    line on the contents indicator piston is within the proper  range indicated by the shaded bar in Figure 11     1 1 1 1      3096     55  1 2    Companion 21       j 10      30     Companion 41    1 1       1 2    20    35     Companion 
48. isconnect the pressurizing fixture     9  With no pressure in the unit  disconnect both pressure  sensing tubes from the contents indicator  Using a wire tie   lightly secure the tubes to the vent valve to prevent them  from moving around     CAUTION  Damage to the contents indicator can occur   Disconnect both contents indicator tubes before pressurizing the    reservoir  Vent the reservoir before connecting or disconnecting  indicator tubes        10 Close the vent valve  Reconnect the pressurizing fixture and  adjust the regulator until the pressurizing fixture reads ap   proximately 1 0 bar 15 psig     11 Allow an additional 15 minutes for gas to flow through and  purge the contents indicator tubes     12 Disconnect the pressurizing fixture and open the reservoir  vent valve     13 Reconnect both pressure sense tubes to the contents indica   tor     14 Perform the contents indicator test  RP6         y uoluedwo y    SIIOA19S9O    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual   PN 20559263 Rev B zd    ME Troubleshootinc     amp  Repair Procedures       RP9   Internal Pressure Gauge Test  If Equipped     1       Engage the pressurizing fixture to the fill connector on the  reservoir and secure it with the attached strap     Attach an adjustable 0 6 9 bar 0 100 psig source of gaseous  oxygen to the Diameter Index Safety System  DISS  oxygen  inlet on the pressurizing fixture       Slowly pressurize the reservoir until the needle of the reser     voir pressure gauge lines up w
49. it    4  Record weight and time  1st Recorded Weight     5  Allow unit to sit undisturbed for a minimum of 24 hours   6  Weigh unit    7  Record weight and time  2nd Recorded Weight      8  Calculate liquid loss rate  NER  using the following for   mula     Ist Recorded Weight   2nd Recorded Weight    X 24 Hours  Elapsed Time Between Weights in hrs       9  The NER should be between  73   1 0 kg 1 6   2 2 Ibs per  day      amp  Repair Procedures    RP24   FCV RR    On units without an Internal Pressure Gauge          Use a 1 2 in  open end wrench to remove the humidifier  adapter       Remove the shroud per RP5     Use a 1 2 in  open end wrench to hold the elbow fitting and  use a 9 16 in  open end wrench to remove the breathing coil  nut from the elbow     Use a 1 2 in  open end wrench to remove the elbow fitting  from the bottom of the FCV       Use a Phillips head jeweler   s screwdriver to remove the two    Phillips head screws on the bottom of the mounting bracket  which secure the FCV to the bracket       Replace FCV       To reinstall the FCV  simply reverse the instructions above     On units with Internal Pressure Gauges    1     Use a 1 2 in  open end wrench to remove the humidifier  adapter       Remove the shroud per RP5     Use a 1 2 in  open end wrench to hold the tee fitting and use    a 9 16 in  open end wrench to remove the breathing coil nut     Use a 1 2 in  open end wrench to hold the tee fitting and use  a 9 16 in  open end wrench to remove the pressure g
50. ith the 20 psig mark     Verify that the reading on the pressurizing fixture gauge is  within the blue acceptable region     RP10   Internal Pressure Gauge RR  If Equipped     1    2     Remove the shroud and top cover per RP5     Use a 5 8 in  or 3 4 in  open end wrench to hold the brass  fitting below the pressure gauge which is attached to the  gauge       Usea 1 2 in  or 9 16 in  open end wrench to loosen the pres     sure gauge from the brass fitting until the gauge is free     Reverse the procedures above to reinstall the internal pres   sure gauge     RP11   PRV Test    1     Remove the shroud per RP5     NOTE  If the R E valve contains a muffler or any other type of    exhaust fitting  remove fitting prior to testing        Engage the pressurizing fixture to the fill connector on the  reservoir and secure it with the attached strap     Attach an adjustable 0 6 9 bar 0 100 psig source of gaseous  oxygen to the DISS oxygen inlet on the pressurizing fixture     Slowly pressurize the reservoir until a    hiss    is heard com   ing from the PRV     Verify that the PRV opens  hissing  at less than 1 7 bar 25  psig    Slowly reduce the pressure within the reservoir until the  hissing through the PRV stops       Verify that the PRV closes  hissing stops  at a pressure    greater than 1 4 bar 21 psig     A  8  If either the opening pressure or closing pressure readings of e   the PRV do not meet the specifications stated in previous    steps  replace the R E valve  ne  Q    9 
51. low    Meter Flow Meter       Good            Replace  External  FOV    Bad Replace    Economizer       Allow Unit  to Sit for 24    Hrs Fill Unit          Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B EE    WE Troubleshooting  amp  Repair Procedures                                                  C  Q  Fill Unit From E E  Properly Disconnect    saturated    Transfill Line  or    Source z         2  Spray N2 or D  un  Close Fill Replace thawed   O2 Dry Gas on fb  Valve on Lip Seal   lt i    Poppet to    Source and on Fill Thaw Ice 5  Crystal 2  Allow to Warm Adapter    Until Free No          Engage and   Continue Disengage   Filling Mating Fill   Unit Adpater To   Dislodge   Ice Crystal       Replace  QDV            1  Empty Dewar  2  Clean    3  File Records  4  Return unit to  Service                Replace  Reservoir          Contact  Caire  Regarding  Repair       To use the Troubleshooting Chart       Start at the upper left corner     The top line shows the steps of routine maintenance       Unless otherwise noted by the arrows  the flow through the chart is down or to the right     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B EE    ME Troubleshootinc    RP1   General    The following procedures have been carefully prepared to allow  proper removal and replacement of defective components and  should be used in conjunction with the Troubleshooting Chart and  the tests in this section     CAUTION  When replacing components  make s
52. m   ber  For reservoirs manufactured prior to January 1985  the num   ber begins with a single digit signifying the year of manufacture   followed by digits signifying the month of manufacture  followed  by digits signifying the calendar day of manufacture  and ends  with digits signifying the unit   s production number for that day    For reservoirs manufactured between January 1985 and  October 1994  the number begins with a double digit signifying  the year of manufacture  followed by digits signifying the month  of manufacture  followed by digits signifying the calendar day of  manufacture  and ends with digits signifying the unit   s produc   tion number for that day    For reservoirs manufactured in and after October 1994  the  number begins with a double digit signifying the year of manu   facture  followed by digits signifying sequential day of the year  on which the unit was manufactured  and ends with digits signi   fying the unit   s production number for that day    For reservoirs manufactured after June 2010  the number  begins with the letters CB signifying the manufacturing location   followed by the reservoir product code B30  followed by digits  signifying the year of manufacture  followed by a two digit num   ber to signify the week of the year that the unit was manufactured  and ends with digits signifying the unit   s production number for  that week    For all units manufactured prior to June 2010  the serial  number is etched handle of the cryogenic cont
53. may result in increased  according to the EMC information provided in this manual     WARNING  Portable and mobile RF communications equipment WARNING  The Companion Reservoir should not be used adja     can affect Medical Electrical Equipment     Table 2       Emissions or decreased immunity of the Companion Reservoir     cent to or stacked with other equipment  and that if adjacent or  stacked use is necessary  the Companion Reservoir should be ob   served to verify normal operation in the configuration in which it  will be used     y uoluedwo y    SAIOAIOSO    Guidance and Manufacturer s declaration     electromagnetic emissions    The Companion Reservoir is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below  The customer or the user of the  Companion Reservoir should assure that it is used in such an environment     Emissions test  RF emissions    CISPR 11    RF emissions CISPR 11  Harmonic emissions  IEC 61000 3 2   Voltage fluctuations     flicker emissions    IEC 61000 3 3    Compliance    Group 1    Class B    Not applicable    Not applicable       Electromagnetic environment     guidance  The Companion Reservoir uses RF energy only for internal function   Therefore  its RF emissions are very low and are not likely to    cause any interference in nearby electronic equipment     The Companion Reservoir is suitable for use in all establishments     including domestic establishments and those directly connected to  the public low voltage power supply net
54. nary while using a 9 16 in  open end  wrench to remove the vent extension     6  Lightly clamp the vent valve in a vise     7  Usea pin punch and a hammer to drive the spring pin out of  the valve stem     8  Usea small screwdriver to carefully pry the retainer ring off  of the valve stem     9  Use a dental pick or similar object to lift the O ring off the  valve stem     10 10 reinstall or replace the vent valve  reverse the above pro   cedure     NOTE  Before installing the vent valve  wrap the threaded mani   fold extension tube with Teflon tape starting two threads back    from the end  Verify that the arrow on the vent valve body points  away from the manifold           y uoluedwo y    SIIOA19S9O    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual   PN 20559263 Rev B Cu    ME Troubleshootinc    RP18   Fill Connector Release Assembly RR    1    2    Remove shroud per RP5     Use needle nose pliers to remove one E clip from the release  lever pivot pin       Remove the pin from the release lever     Remove the lever from the mounting bracket       Use     No  110 Torx driver to remove two Torx screws from    the release button   Remove the button from the lever     To reinstall or replace the fill connector release assembly   reverse the above procedure     RP19   QDV Assembly RR    l     Zi    Remove shroud per RP5   Remove the fill connector release assembly     Use a 7 8 in  open end wrench to hold the body of the fill  connector stationary     Use a 10 in  adjustable wren
55. on Reservoir Technical Service Manual PN 20559263 Rev B LE    y uoluedwo y    SAIOAIOSSO    Jeration    The Companion reservoir provides a source of liquid oxygen to  fill portable units  It also provides gaseous oxygen to a patient  through the 12 position  0 10 1 LPM FCV  If all reservoir outlets  are closed  Vent Valve  PRV  SRV  FCV  QDV  with LOX in  the unit  then the pressure in the inner vessel will remain near the  primary relief valve setting of less than 1 7 bar 25 psig     As in all vacuum insulated cryogenic containers  some liquid   oxygen in this case  is always evaporating into a gas  The rate   of generation of this gas  with the flow control valve closed  15  called the normal evaporation rate  NER   This gas is lost through  the primary relief valve     WARNING  Low oxygen flow rates to the patient may result    if CAIRE reservoirs are filled with improperly saturated liquid  oxygen     WARNING  The vent valve orifice does not guarantee properly  saturated LOX  The filling source tank must have a minimum  2 4 bar 35 psig  optimum 3 4 bar 50 psig  to transfill into  CAIRE reservoirs or low saturation will occur        mt      Liquid       Figure 4       When the FCV is at any setting other than off  and the econo   mizer valve 15 open  pressure over 1 3 bar 19 5 psig   gase    ous oxygen is forced from the head space in the inner vessel   through the economizer valve  to the warming coil and breathing  coil  This process conserves or    economizes    liquid 
56. or shroud components  b  QDV deformation    c  Contents gauge functionality    d  Cryogenic reservoir damage  dents  scratches     e  Visible dirt or contaminants inside and outside of the  shroud  as well as inside and outside of the condensate bottle    f  Presence of all required labels   g  If LOX is still present in the unit  inspect for heavy frost  or condensation on the exterior of the unit  which would in   dicate poor vacuum   h  Vent valve functionality  all parts are present and the    valve functions as it should     Post Fill Procedure      Visually verify     a  QDV poppet is closed and not leaking  b  Vent valve is not leaking    c  No heavy frost or condensation is present on the  exterior of the unit    d  Contents gauge reads the accurate amount    e  Pressure gauge is reading accurate pressure  if applica   ble     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B fon       y uoluedwo y    SIIOA19S9O    X Maintenance  Schedule B  Continuous     Schedule B  Continuous Pre and Post Fill Inspection  Maintenance Checklist    Pre Fill Visual Inspection    Broken Shroud or Shroud Components Verified By Date yy  QDV Deformation Verified By Date i    Liquid Contents Level Indicator Functionality Verified By Date         Cryogenic Reservoir Damage  Dents Dings  Verified By Date SO    Visible Dirt or Contamination Inside and or Outside of the Upper  Shroud  as well as Inside and or Outside of the Condensate Collector    6  Presence of All Required La
57. oxygen by  withdrawing the head gas first  instead of allowing it to escape  through the relief valve  While flowing through the breathing  coil  the cold gaseous oxygen is warmed to near ambient tem   perature before being metered and dispensed by the flow control  valve  Whenever gas is removed from the space above the liquid  oxygen  head space   the inner vessel internal pressure begins to  drop slightly  When the pressure drops to 1 3 bar 19 5 psig  the  economizer valve closes  forcing liquid oxygen up the withdrawal  tube  through the bypass tee and through the warming coil where  it becomes gas  then through the FCV  providing gaseous oxygen  to the patient     NOTE  In Figure 5  the operating pressure is at or below  1 3 bar 19 5 psi        Figure 5    Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B E       y uoiueduio5    SAIOAIOSS    Jeration       Liguid Contents Level Indicator Operation      o Futi 5    The contents indicator  visible through the top cover of the reser   voir  measures and displays the amount of liquid oxygen remain   ing in the Companion reservoir  It consists of a moveable piston  LA  rolling diaphragm assembly that is sealed within a plastic cylin  cg  der  The system is based on the principle that the pressure created High Pressure YA  at the bottom of a tank of liquid is proportional to the height of  Liquid  Sense  the liquid  The pressure signal is also a function of gaseous head    space pressure acting on the top of th
58. s gas that is non flammable  although it greatly accelerates combustion  in high concentrations  It constitutes about 21  of the Earth   s atmosphere by volume  Oxygen in higher concentrations is medically  beneficial to patients suffering from certain respiratory diseases     Oxygen  like most gases  will condense into 8 liquid with an increase in pressure or decrease in temperature  As a liquid  oxygen 15  pale blue in color and is about 860 times as dense as its gaseous form  At atmospheric pressure  14 7 psia   oxygen condenses into its  liquid form at a temperature of about  297  F   184  C   Liquid oxygen  LOX  is an efficient form of oxygen to meet a patient   s port   able  ambulatory oxygen needs  A volume of liquid oxygen  when vaporized  yields about 860 volumes of gaseous oxygen  Figure 2    As you can see  a relatively small volume of liquid oxygen provides a much larger volume of gaseous oxygen for a patient to use     In medical liquid oxygen systems  liquid oxygen  and the gaseous oxygen resulting from its vaporization or boiling  is stored under  pressure  The elevated pressure  typically 22 psig  152 kPa   enables oxygen to flow to the patient at a selected  prescribed rate  To  sustain this oxygen flow to the patient  the liquid oxygen must be in a state that allows vaporization to readily occur  In other words   the liquid oxygen must be in a state of saturation  Let   s take a look at what liquid saturation is all about     A saturated liquid is one that 
59. s should be less than 3 V m       This table is included as a standard requirement for equipment which has been tested to specific test levels and over specific  frquency ranges and been found compliant with regulations     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B a       Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile  RF communications equipment and the Companion Reservoir    The Companion Reservoir is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled   The customer or the user of the Companion Reservoir can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum  distance between portable and mobile RF communications equipment  transmitters  and the Companion Reservoir as recommended  below  according to the maximum output power of the communications equipment     y uoluedwo y    SIIOA19S9O    Rated maximum output Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter  power of transmitter m  W 150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz and 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2 5 GHz  d 1 2VP d 1 2 VP d 2 3 VP  0 12 m 0 12 m 0 23 m  0 38 m 0 38 m 0 73 m  1 1 2        1 2        2 3m  10 3 8m 3 8m 7 3m    100 12m 12m 23m  For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above  the recommended separation distance  d  in meters  m  can  be estimated using the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter  where P is the maximum output power rating of the  transmitter in watts  W  according
60. servoir     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual PN 20559263 Rev B    LS Operation       C  Filling g  Fully open reservoir vent valve  5  NOTE  The fill source should have the correct fitting  5 8    x 45   h  Engage the transfer line to the fill connector on the reservoir 5  male flare  to connect to transfer line  unit by aligning the fill connector on the transfer line directly         over the fill connector on the reservoir and press downward  e   1  Fill Source Preparation Keep downward pressure in the transfer line during the entire      fill process          l     D  a  Ensure the source contains a sufficient amount of liquid oxy          gen to completely fill the reservoir  approximately 120  of 1  While filling  throttle the vent valve with the vent valve wrench      reservoir volume   as needed to maintain pressure on the internal pressure gauge at  lt         gt   approximately 1 2   1 5 bar 18   22 psig     b  Ensure the liquid oxygen in the fill source is saturated at 2 4            3 4 bar  35 50 psig      NOTE  Proper saturation is critical when filling a CAIRE reser   voir  If the fill source is not properly saturated  the process of prop     NOTE  Non TPED Companion reservoir are not equipped with  internal pressure gauges  In any statement regarding internal pres   sure  if the unit does not have an internal pressure gauge  an exter     nal pressure gauge must be used by attaching it  P N B 701732 00    or equivalent  to the Humidifier Adaptor and
61. sing any CAIRE unit  We recommend  that our distributors emphasize safety and safe handling practices  to their employees and customers  While safety features have  been designed into the unit and safe operations are anticipated  it  is necessary that all distributor personnel carefully read and fully  understand WARNINGS  CAUTIONS  and NOTES throughout  the manual  Periodic review of this information is recommended     These hazards require certain safety precautions to be taken when  working around gaseous and or liquid oxygen     WARNING  Never permit combustible substances such as  greases  oils  solvents  or other compounds not oxygen compat   ible to contact any component of the unit exposed to higher   than atmospheric concentrations of gaseous or liquid oxygen   This especially applies to tubing  fittings  and valves     WARNING  Keep oxygen equipment away from open flames  or electrical appliances such as heaters  stoves  toasters  and  other devices with heating elements     WARNING  Never permit smoking in an area where oxygen  equipment is repaired  filled  or used     WARNING  Always wear goggles  a face shield  and insulated  gloves when working with or around liquid oxygen   WARNING  Do not modify equipment without authorization  from the manufacturer              WARNING  These devices are not intended for life supporting  applications nor do they provide patient monitoring capabili   ties     WARNING  In certain circumstances  the use of non pre   scribed oxy
62. t any damage to Specifically designed roller bases are available for moving         freight company before signing bill of lading  CAIRE reservoirs short distances on smooth surfaces  Hand    trucks can also be utilized for transport as well  CAIRE reser  o  2  Check description on carton against your order  voirs may be moved about or transported in a vehicle while full    without damage  however  they should not be dropped  placed on Hi     3  Unpack unit  including all accessories and documentation  their sides or handled roughly in order to prevent damage   D   D  4  Set aside packing materials in case unit must be returned to  lt   the factory       vi   Setup       1  Locate and record the reservoir serial number  Reinstall the  shroud     2  Visually inspect the reservoir for damage from improper  handling  Note any dents in the container  cracks in the  shroud  missing or loose hardware  and bent quick discon   nect valves     3  Check the vent valve for smooth operation  If possible   connect a portable unit to the reservoir to check for smooth  coupling  and to make sure the portable unit is in proper  alignment with the reservoir when mated and there is no in   terference with the shroud or or case of portable unit     4  Check all labels for damage and wipe away any dust on unit  with a clean  dry  lint free cloth     5  Verify the fill connector release button and mechanism  move freely     6  Verify that an appropriate vent wrench is available for filling  of re
63. tion and for excessive         venting from relief valve  some venting is normal      5        If either condition is observed  conduct NER test  RP23      JJ   4  Prepare for Use   D  D   a  Empty contents  RP3    lt      gt         Clean and or disinfect outside of unit following instruc  P     tion set forth in the Operation section     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual   PN 20559263 Rev B E    K Maintenance  scnedule A  Biennial         step Aaa   vera   Vers   Vers   vers   vero  C  18589   LS   i                                L5 CT a a a a  La CS               1         1          Perform Liquid Leak Detector Test  Repair Procedure Performed or Verified By Date                     RP2     Hl Perform PRV Test  Repair Procedure RP11  Performed or Verified By Date    y uoluedwo y    D           b         lt                                                    1    41        misse   E E LL  7 Mamaa vi DE RE ES  mete     LL  misse         1                 mencionem       1   1  1          o                    i                                         1    1           L5  2  9      65   8   989                   1     10   Liquid Contents Level Indicator Test  Repair Procedure   Performed or Verified By Date  RP6   Liquid Contents Level Indicator Display With 9 11kg   20 25 Ibs  of LOX    I                                                                         1      4                                             1                       ELEC         5  E EC        
64. to fill or maintain this equipment until both this  manual and the Patient Operating Instruction booklet have been read and fully understood     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual PN 20559263 Rev B u    8 Preface       A  Abbreviations S  FCV Flow Control Valve PRV Primary Relief Valve ge  LED Light Emitting Diode QDV   Quick Disconnect Valve      LOX Liquid Oxygen RMA Return Materials Authorization 3   LPM Liters Per Minute RP Repair Procedure    NER Normal Evaporation Rate RR Removal and Replacement    POI Patient Operating Instructions SRV Secondary Relief Valve  b  N2 Nitrogen Gas O2 Oxygen Gas D  TF Top Fill SF Side Fill      DF Dual Fill PTFE  Polytetrafluoroethylene     Teflon     re   DISS Diameter Index Safety System      Definition of Terms    WARNING Description of a condition that can result in personal injury or death    CAUTION Description of a condition that can result in equipment or component damage    NOTE A statement containing information important enough to emphasize or repeat     ITEM  Item numbers used throughout this manual are shown on the illustrations beginning on page 34     Definition of Product Symbols  Table 1  Definition of Product Symbols              Symbol                  The unit contains liquid oxygen         which is extremely cold  almost   300  F  Exposure to such a low tem  European Community   perature can cause severe frostbite        D   not touch frosted parts Caution  consult accompaning docu   Liquid and gaseous oxygen
65. tor RR                                                           3   RP5 Shroud Assembly RR                                                                  31  RP6 Liquid Contents Level Indicator Test                                                32  RP7 Liquid Contents Level Indicator RR                                                 32  RP8 Purging Liguid Contents Level Indicator RR                                       32  RP9 Internal Pressure Gauge Test  if Equipped                                          33  RP1O Internal Pressure Gauge RR  if Equipped                                           33  RP11 PRV Test                                                                                33  RP12 SRV Test                                                                                33  RP13 PRV  SRV  R E Valve RR                                                            34  RP14 Pressure Retention Test                                                                34  RP15 Warming Coil Assembly RR                                                          35  RP16 Vaporizer Coil Assembly RR  if Equipped                                        35  RP17 Vent Valve RR                                                                          35  RP18 Fill Connector Release Assembly RR                                               36  RP19 QDV Assembly RR                                                                    36  RP20 Flow Rate Test                            
66. ure the new  part is oriented exactly the same as the original part prior to  installation     CAUTION  Some components require a specific amount of  torque when assembling  Follow torque requirements where  specified     NOTE  All replacement parts must be factory approved  cleaned  for oxygen service  and stored in sealed plastic bags  The repair  area must be clean and separate from other areas  Room air should  be filtered  and free from dust  soot  and other contaminants     NOTE  When replacing components with pipe threads  use PTFE  tape thread sealant  Apply two rounds of PTFE tape to threads  near end of component  avoiding first thread     NOTE  When assembling new compression fittings  tighten 1 8    1 4    and 1 2  nuts eight flats past finger tight and 3 16  nuts five  flats past finger tight  When reassembling previously used com   pression fittings  tighten nuts one to two flats past finger tight         amp  Repair Procedures    RP2   Leak Test  1  Attach the pressurizing fixture  PN B 701731 S V  to the  fill connector on the reservoir unit and secure it with the at     tached strap     2  If the reservoir contains liquid oxygen  verify that it is pres   surized between 1 4 to 1 7 bar 21 25 psi     3  If the reservoir does not contain liquid oxygen  connect an  adjustable 0 to 6 9 bar 0 to 100 psig source of gaseous oxy     gen to the DISS oxygen inlet on the pressurizing fixture     4  Pressurize the reservoir with gaseous oxygen to between 1 4  to 1 7 bar 2
67. vice    Not Applicable    DC powered device    3 A m    Not Applicable    Not Applicable    Power frequency magnetic fields should be at levels  characteristic of a typical location in a typical    commercial or hospital environment     Note  UT is the a c  mains voltage prior to application of the test level       This statement indicates that the required testing was performed in a controlled environment and the Companion Reservoir are found  to be compliant with regulations     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual    PN 20559263 Rev B       Table 4     The Companion Reservoir is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below  The customer or the user of the  Companion Reservoir should assure that it is used in such an environment     Immunity test  Conducted RF  IEC 61000 4 6    Radiated RF  IEC 61000 4 3    Guidance and manufacturers declaration     electromagnetic immunity    IEC 60601 test level  3Vrms  150kHz to 80 MHz    3 V m  80 MHz to 2 5 GHz    Compliance level  Not Applicable  Battery powered  device    3 V m             3  ge                   5  J    Electromagnetic environment     guidance  Portable and mobile RF communications equipment should  be used no closer to any part of the Companion Reservoir     SAIOAIOSSO    including cables  than the recommended separation distance  calculated from the equation applicable to the frequency   of the transmitter    Recommended separation distance      1 2 vP   d 12VP 80 MHz to 800 MHz   d 
68. work that supplies buildings    used for domestic purposes     Companion Reservoir Technical Service Manual PN 20559263 Rev B 8     Table 3    The Companion Reservoir is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below  The customer or the user of the  Companion Reservoir should assure that it is used in such an environment     Immunity test  Electrostatic  discharge  ESD   IEC 61000 4 2  Electrical fast  transient burst    IEC 610004 4    Surge  IEC 61000 4 5    Voltage dips   short interruptions  and voltage  variations on  power supply  input lines    IEC 61000 4 11    Power frequency   50 60 Hz   magnetic field    IEC 61000 4 8    Guidance and manufacturers declaration     electromagnetic immunity    IEC 60601 test level   6 kV contact   8 kV air     2 kV for power  supply lines     kV for    Compliance level   6 kV contact   8 kV air    Not applicable  DC powered device    Not applicable       N  o  3  ge            J      5  J    Electromagnetic environment     guidance    Floors should be wood  concrete or ceramic tile  If floors    are covered with synthetic material  the relative    SIIOA19S9    humidity should be at least 30     Not applicable    input output lines No data input output lines     1 kV line s   to line s    2 kV line s   to earth   lt 5  UT   gt 95  dip  in UT  for 0 5 cycle  40  UT  60  dip  in UT  for 5 cycles  70  UT  30  dip  in UT  for 25 cycles   lt 5  UT   gt 95  dip  in UT  for 5 sec  3 A m    Not Applicable    DC powered de
    
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