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2. 100 El Frain rainbow 1 rain Grain n 18 rainy weather o rain band n was iE CAR Pak o r in bird n 82s AO BIB ET o rain boot 9 o rain bow n 1847 red orange yelo o Rainbow Bridge
3. 14 gt FAQ FAQ Frequently Asked Questions Q amp A 13 110 111
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9. 53 F 7 Br 52 1 CHL F 3 E 1 ABO Miss 104 JIB14226 KA A Ae
10. 100 23 93 93 23 100 gt 100
11. p FM Bl gt FFL ULF gt LOX gt WE Bl Charisma Bl doughnut 0 gt
12. 3 2 4 Ne oe ee ee DEE 1 Jes ES 1 1 A
13. 8 102 103 13 45 18 55 22
14. s 137 Abbreviations and grammar labels used in the dictionary abbr abbreviation NZE New Zealand English adj adjective pl plural adv adverb pp past participle AmE American English prep preposition AustralE Australian English pron pronoun BrE British English pt past tense 0 countable noun sb somebody conj conjunction ScotE Scottish English det determiner sing singular etc et cetera and so on sth something IrishE Irish English symb symbol n noun U uncountable noun NorthE Northern English v verb Symbols used in the dictionary replaces the headword of an entry A taboo see Labels below shows new part of speech in an entry idiom s section of an entry gt derivative s section of an entry phrasal verb s section of an entry Labels used in the dictionary The foll
15. co 10 Uh GY EA SD AEF KX CA BA ES Gein ER 100 9 02 Fels PREF bY AIL PUR lt BOD EP k lt UD PHA i KEI woe Ble
16. U 1 15 SS s sy rail Hi n aa gt Hasian Hi Eio Mpc IT 5 883405 COTE REM 5 2 CEFA Susa 3 E Can Ihave a si i ales s o BDE Star Fee El Could you dra BA a Al
17. 3 N N Gas so far as not so f o as so far as s possible D r 4 rl B Ye F o 8 Al Re o Ho o go s0 far as to do doing Fao a o so far as go Gas GO I ASC amp FAR amp AS amp JES 1 713 g t 100 103 1 2 GA school n Ta HE o verb noun o EUS FEN SECRET TERE o school noun verb 9 GAIR
18. 121 AF Afr Afrik Akkad AL Alb Amh Amlnd AmSp AN Arab Aram Assyr Austral Bulg CanF Cat Celt Chin Copt Corn All s W Antony As YL Caesar Corio Cymb Errors Hamlet 1Hen IV 2 Hen IV Hen V 1 Hen VI 2 Hen VI 3 Hen VI Hen VIII John 122 Anglo French Africa Afrikaans Akkadian Anglo Latin Albanian Amharic American Indian American Spanish Anglo Norman Arabic Aramaic Assyrian Australia Bulgarian Canadian French Catalan Celtic Chinese Coptic Cornish Danish Dutch English Egyptian French Finnish Flemish Frankish Fris Q Gael k mc Goth Haw Heb Hind Hung Icel IE Ir It Jav Jpn aa LaF Latv LG Lith MDu ME MexSp MHG MLG ModGk ModHeb B Frisian German Gaelic Greek Germanic Gothic Hawaiian Hebrew Hindustani Hungarian Icelandic Indo European Irish Italian Javanese Japanese Latin Louisiana French Latvian Low German Lithuanian Middle Medieval Middle Dutch Middle English Mexican Spanish Middle High German Middle Low German Modern Greek Modern Hebrew NL Norw O ODu OE OF OHG ON OS Pers Pol Port Prov Russ Sc Scand Sem Serb Se
19. 1 Gas so far as not so f o as so far as possible o sd as sol far as as Te H a asl BR ELETAN o Ho ogo 0 far as to do doingl Foo a oso far as go Fas 17 GO EIEILASEFAREASE ES 3 3 2 as so far as not so far ash Epreg Ka a Rasa KAL ani an Tas Teal TE as Je n Les Bache PEER now HA tar 2 he hi is concerned
20. 3 WH 14 JIS 4226 FEE AUE Ua Oey B eeta PAAA Bae ele 8 7 CE CEH 2 TCA GIR EBT CA Tl ES 1 171 102 FRR NINE ali AS CHEE gae za HEREJES 2 OE er m EO LT TARALTAIZAE 2 00 1 170 57 H 1 15 mas LT PRESS ER Esa ce nee
21. OMT 505 DT A A KA SA TA NA HA MA YA RA WA NN GA ZA DA BA PA CA LA SI N H Mi RI GI Zl DI BI Pi YI SHICI CHI LI 1 U KU SU NU HU MU YU RU GU ZU DU BU PU WU CU TSU FU LU E KE SE TE NE HE ME RE GE ZE DE BE PE CE LE O KO SO TO NO HO MO YO RO WO GO ZO DO BO PO CO LO 108 5 XA YE De VA Bs FA lt QA XKA lt b QWA KWA XI WI Du VI QI XCA lt QWI KWI 5 XU B WE VU FU lt QU 5 QWU KWU XE XTU VE ma FE lt QE XKE lt QWE KWE XO b XWA 28 VO mse FO lt 8 QO gt 8 QWO KWO XYA KYA GYA lt b GWA Le SYA SHA ZYA JYA JA u XYI uy KYI GYI GWI Lu SYI ZYI JYI XYU KYU GYU GWU SYU SHU ZYU JYU JU a XYE KYE GYE GWE Lz SYE SHE Uz ZYE JYE JE k XYO KYO GYO GWO Lk SYO SHO Ck ZYO JYO JO TYA CHA CYA 5 DYA TSA Te THA Ge DHA NYA TYI CYl Sw DYI Du TSI Cu THI Gu DHI cu NYI TYU CHU CYU s DYU TSU Te THU 6 DHU
22. Chomolungma 8 848 meters in terms nf height However it has HH40 8A1 2 4 gt What is th AG ATE 23 24 79 z 1 15 5 Bo gees Ibe LIES TH A 1 76
23. A 4 SSS 68 gt lt gt K G S TELYTU XE Bll 7 PRAGI el AB AB ana FIL FIL 1 F GEA GE
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25. schedule OXFORD Advanced Learner s DICTIONARY 1 REE lxford University Press 2000 EAL Tait at LR Sr SKEDULE_ sched ule noun verb o sched uler noun The Presiden o squalid ads disapproving 1 ot o squad die noun BrE slang ane o scared adj of sb sth of o squeal verb noun 9 squared ad j marked with squares o skid row noun U informal esp kutu SKEDULE_ 1 1 23 sched ule fedjurl AmE skediu l noun verb m noun 1 0 U a plan that lists all the work that you have to do and when you must do each thing have a hectic schedule for the next few days We re working toa tight schedule we have a lot of amp xlsched ule 1 23 24 RAE amp
26. EU 6 xo 135 8 zooo x ws ARF
27. umu gt H U Ete 98 1 9 9 I 69 S A z U T 1 1
28. 69 year 40 1 2 G V E A IR Bo 3 OXFORD Advanced Learner s DICTIONARY lOxford University Press 2000 EARL ts banner year noun Ame a year i o calendar year noun technical t o financial year 8rE AmE fisca o fiscal year noun AME FINAN o leap year noun one year in every f o light year noun 1 astronomyi th o new year also New Year noun o solar year noun the time it takes YEAR_ EE ya calendar year calendar year noun technical the period of time from 1 January to 31 December in the same year calf kaif AME ket noun pi calves ka vz AME kevz 1 C the back part of the leg between the
29. J P gt bl 4 TP el KS 1 20 1 1 MEI Me E 18 KH o URES AO 1 qaa s s SALIBA o k EE DEENA HEED 1023 23 KH z LAT AFA EER ASE 2 a 5 AL Blas oR MOE IVER RE HELIA EE E ATONE AVEO EE DE FRE BEIGE TIA DRE SHRIEK
30. impv int inter iron joc masc n neg obj b pass pl poss bb 2 EN 5 CR E se mbi 5 PE u B8 m HS 686 5 imperative interjection interrogative ironical jocular masculine noun negative objective past passive plural possesive past participle vulgar taboo rare nursery dialectal Americanism Briticism Scottish North England Irish pred pref prep pres p pron rflx sb sg sth suf v auxil vi voc vt 2r J LZ 5 a AJR Ary 87 AUD 0555 EER 8 3 predicative prefix preposition present participle pronoun reflexive somebody singular something suffix auxiliary verb intransitive verb vocative transitive verb Welsh New England Australian New Zealand Anglo Indian Canadian South Africa Carib
31. 20 108 100 106
32. I 1 2 BROT BEE A CAB 126 gt 3 H collocation 1 lt gt a place a spot a scene a seat 1 the place one wants to go to live in XK place to in
33. G schedule skedule 1 9 0 KITI ERA TEDA E858 Fr 9 _ E 2 S K E D U L El E 6 ESTAR ara A Sp Tirs gt 153 Q Gal sched ule n 1 3 9 E lsched ule noun verb he ae schedule mount projects goin chedule verb schedule the m cheduler sched ule n 1 Sus cael o al schedular sched ule n1 1 4 sched ule Tedjuib AME skedsu l y noun 10C U a plan that lists all ion the work that you have to do and when you must do each t
34. 23 24 BD 18 ALJ XA 1 KGS DD a 3 z a NN 2 HERE EER ATONE ian Ej 2 AURORE OF PARCE ABET 52 SRE ERIE 1 CU BRD L IER 2 Ary tart 2 t
35. 23 24 89 9 El ATM 90 1 9 IRE 2 AW Meanss 3 ATM IBA o mm ms RHO BORE SREB TIA 8 REAL E 1 ATM nF AUTOMATIC AUTOM o 10 31 at mo comb form SESI o latm EH atmosphere s SF at o
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37. Using the dictionary keys You can select the dictionary you want to use by pressing the corresponding dictionary key 9 Search in 9 dictionaries English Japanese Dictionary English Japanese Dictionary by Japanese pronunciation 18 HE Japanese English Dictionary Japanese language Dictionary RR English Dictionary Thesaurus Dictionary 15 Chinese characters Dictionary 15 dictionaries Using the Japanese English dictionary 1 Pressthe 818 ZEB5 8 key to select tt and press the jog dial 2 Type the Japanese word using the letter keys See the in the Japanese text page 108 The list appears on the screen 3 Scrollthe jog dial to select the word 4 Press the jog dial The meaning of the word you typed appears in English Using the English Japanese dictionary 1 Press the key 2 Type the English word using the letter keys The list appears on the screen 3 Scroll the jog dial to select the word 4 Press the jog dial The meaning of the word you typed appears in J
38. 68 E 1 2 N N TOR 5 Y 0 N N 3 FR Hae HRL an inspiration 1f gt Can intonation Mh o an introduction GRE inflation Mb Joz 174 ian inspiration EL is 3875 receive get an idea one
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40. Bll chop tf p v pp it vi chop vi vt pp gt lt 31126 E lt about gt Ode chop n pl jaw chopi pl BIC BIB BE HR SRR ll es c p er l ser printer non profit making d j vu 112 1 5 1 6 1 7 II 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 a 1 1 Bll aphid rfod ef aphid 1 a b
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44. OR 5 9 patie ene 1 5 lt BE SOMEONE TWENTY THREE etc 2 ale fel Baie a BARE C ARMY BEAUFORT SCALE METER TYPE etc 1 17 VI 6 1 3X HMS a 8 6 2 lt 5 8 6 3 Cs ETE
45. rat LATENT ANTE Oxford UniwersityPress 1997 E 2 Ll TO o K LDR U P c A look on upon ook on as a favo o look up 1 up the information HTS o look up to food up to his brother look up SA ILOOK amp UP_ 13 3 224 look up 1008 up the information search for seek out research hunt for track down find locate 2 took up a reference book consult refer to turn to 3 fook them up in look up London visit pay a visit to call an go to see look in on inf drop in on 4 things are looking up get better 0 lnnk up 1 OC 23 24 49 amp 09 E time money
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47. 18 AL intelligence 1 2 3 4 6 T 1 0 intelligenre AE paras S A lied rel DAAA HHE i AEH 1 403 ME SE
48. Bll dissass mbler dis assemble er unkind ness un kind ness 2 Bll di amide dar mod d r m id daremad ambulartGrily embjul t rili ambjolots rali mbjul t rili 2 12 HB Ral eS CE Oss 3516 gt 35 1 00 005460 ar che typical tfp 1686 time li d l ad work l d w llr ad r d TI 3 1 0 121 3 2 2 115 IV 4 1 4 2 4 3 4 4 5 1 5 2 5 3 Bll thesis Of sos n pl ses sl z goose g s n pl geese gi s deer diar n pl s piano pi novu pjzen n pl An os a
49. HEMAT LEE ITE information technology e ee ERE ERDE ee es ALOR 4 1 5 25005 23 24 65 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 15 BER 2 F
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52. eth nic gOnrk ni cal ethnic gOnrk ethnical 0n1k a l equiv alence 1kwiv a lons cy equivalence 1kwiv s lons equivalency ikwiv o lonsi 2 7 Bl Ae gos pot a mi i gosptomar mos m s n aercirum i siom fi n pl 618 9 articulate a rtikjolot a vt vi I6rt 2 8 Bll A bomb 61 bam ABO blood group erbi 60 e1bi ou bl d grnp 2 9 a F 6 genre F 3a 1 Welt G v lt Ab lard amp bola rd F abela r b l rd abela r Augsburg 3 gzb3 rg ugzb
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56. RRC AES 9 E AA 15 100 1 Rey 9 102 103 23 103 22
57. 1 128 5 6 7 mi A B lt E SE N N AGE
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60. 127 say grace 10 dee on i LIFA a natural resource natural resources perpetual snow on the slopes a 6 A 5 O s of Mt Everest ml eternal BRA IB ane algae X lel Eon ih algae alga firn snow 7 DY Aga FAL Sue LT s 7 11 UTI
61. 3 Al UI O B O A 4 NEFFI Meses KRATERA MEFA ERA Ee ba TE EDE RER G Ikea SOU ECE ts NEA Tad ran os A oes ERDEP EM EWA BB EFIR Qe oF Ibe yh eS nn HEEE B i T anny oM T SPORE outdoor FLD G outdoor lif eB ORE _ 102 172 FF outdoor FD FAHD Eg lt 7 outdoor lite EE PRED BARE EE KACA boutar veke AE Tr Sub RTE EOE FEL PORES Autobahn F SEA ey 1 3 9 e e
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63. 2 lt gt in please remember me to sb give my best kind regards to sb lt gt give my love to sb A HAD 1 AD 2 lt income and expenditure receipts and expenditures V honor judgment meter offense skillful traveler CK A a gaol Kile A VI 16 1 IL 5 BF I 3 CK CRO Gta lt Gewalt
64. 1 15 Bio 2 3 N 69 N E T 4 intranet Ee Ce 7 8 Lee ER gt laces E AE ESS AAT ER METTIS FTE FASE ADUE E Sts SU Tea Ct Hi RDE ER ae eais HA EROR 21 BBR PiE iaaa RE FARA SALTS oF COMPZEL_ G Internet 4 oh o intranet 41 27 24 4 24 85 COMPZELIN HET_ intranet ohti 4 IR LAN DB BE TCP IP 8 68 bal BD hpi bl Hitto pt et
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67. 8 lt Lio e DD IC500S e 107 4 R03 1 100 x 139 x 72 mm 8 36 8418 3 5C 35C SAR ROB 1 1 97 4 g 1 106 g 1
68. La J year 1 2 mE A R 3 yT DISKS RMA _ HE ahUndant y ar PERFECT YEAR o acad mic y ar school ye o all y ar a o anomalistic y ar CAI o astron mical y ar TROPICAL Y o calendar y ar als aes o Christian Year 1 2 FH o Ch rch y ar 49 Z CHRISTIAN YEAR_ TS iss calendar year calendar ygar 55 57 85 1 1 1 12 a H cf 115 YEAR cal en der k l nd r n 0189 OLLA BLED SEDDON vt calendar y ar 1 1058 ENTERT
69. lt gt a kimono 573 HH a geologic stratum a pair of zori ta 11one one s oneself sb somebody sb s Bl Z AFBI Z RU A somebody s sth something EON 0 2 a plateau 8 s ay I we my our myself ourselves he she they his Mary s a dog a pen water etc one sb mosquitoes SES D DOW ass mosquitos sb sth 1 OS he it do 0 305 Japanese little neck an asari clam 1 RA nes
70. schedule Bs 5812 3 FErh 8 _ E HABERE Eo Sp 5 SREDULE_ 155 sched ule n1 PEGE o scheduler sched ule 1 FE 9 skid der n AXA o schedular sched ule n 1 o squad rol n EEO pi EB aE A SF o Scheldt Schel de the o squalid a HEH TATALA o skald scald nt SKEDULE_ 1 1230 sched ule sk dzul f djul n 1 HAGE O accordina to schedule FEES behind ahead of schedule TEER TEA TOES 2 BR SS AEE oS HEL ABI Ul CHR ATS ED sched ule 1 23 24 g
71. TS x 2 1 T HES c ERE gt gt amp ob Ks 132 NB NNN
72. o i 5 phosphoro Al Mac 1 OE honor honour honor honour shash lik lick shasik 3 epilogue C log epilogue epilog ize ise ize
73. m extend one s arm fm CH DD extend get grow fml become rich get grow become mi CH become clear become extinct get grow become ml Gil confess to one s crime sin confess that one has committed a crime ml confess oneself guilty ml m Bld m antibacterial the art of mnemonics Gl
74. 2 BED ak lt 2 LEA Me BcALT AAA
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77. so far as 1 ms OXFORD Advanced Learner s DICTIONARY Tk amp Oxford University Press 2000 9 35 50 far as 1 am concerned use 2 5 o F A R o as so far as sb sth is concerned o as so far as it goes to a limited d AJ S o go 50 85 far as to 10 be willing t o in so as far as to the degree that lt z xL N so far as a XXIRISOEFARLASE IES 1 5 3 7 SER AS t s 35 50 far as I am concerned 7a used tn give your personal opinion on X sth As far as am concerned you can do what you like as so far as sb sth is so far as Na concerned used to give facts or an opinion about a particular aspect of st 3535 5 50 far as 1 am concerne
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80. access code TSE FEF DE o decode 4 o encode o Extended Binary Coded Decimal o machine code SHE 8 o object code o source code o Unicode Fae JES vio CUMP3EI CODE_ encode encode Bh he The pw Rjattachment G BASE54 GBinHex decode MIME uuencade encryption ESWE COMP3 amp encode F 23 24 70 69 Gi intranet
81. 23 24 67 8 69 1 15 A 151 S o Fiber RER tots vane Tad LT PUIil lt 0ssss eRem Mesos econ tees MEAT ER Eio Tt eH ROSS ED fa hoc bn a NERO Lor u a 2 Eerie o 3 CED Yus N 5 680 el o R 9 H g
82. of Ul 58 e e e e e es e 1 15 MFA RS EHH Bio S EE Bio 1 9 o EAD 1 Meses KRATERA Em Has ER oak ESLA EDERE tots QE ARE je avin seed
83. kj G n st f o n absentee ballot absentee xbs o nti e amp bs a nti belst Brimrah lock br m br m 114 b ll bl ck bird fingerprint out d ors Te Bll b ok man mon man b kmon bkman 1 ll os cil lo graph as l frac to cimulus fraektoo 4 6
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85. o lock jaw noun U old fashioned o lock keeper noun a person who is By lt o lock out noun a situation when ane Eso 3 lock lnk AmE la k verb noun Nm verb 110 fasten sth 7 a to be fastened with a lock WN Aic you lock the door lt gt v suitcase doesn t lock 2 VN Flock adv prep to put sth in a safe place and lock it She locked her passport and money inthe safe Inck 1 Raj i 2 e e 23 24 42 39
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88. TER MEE 5 ADL 1051 FA is i 57 Ii BREE BITES 5 5 BOWES 51 6 EM IEA ROH R ES Rl ae J ra 1 15 mm aa Saas aqa 1 lt woe T eee 37 UE E stad cabs HE FAR E TF 2 SRE AEDES s sia 3
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90. G cad a Eu gt 1 1 1 23 24 J lock 1 OXFORD Advanced Learner s DICTIONARY EZ o e Oxford University Press 2000 2 L O C IK Glock verb noun o lock able ad J that you can lock wit N oN sa olock er noun a small cupboard that o locker room noun especialy A gt o locket noun a piece of jewellery int 20
91. i 87 T S 87 ik 88 KAORI ALE Ne i aaa i ia aan 89 9 Li 90 kk 90 tk 91 OAIPD RIS FRA ua eee ae 92 93 kk 94 95 ik 96 tik 97 En 0a ee 98 99 klik 100 FAFSA 100 kk 101 II 102 BEER EP 103 s 103 ate rll 0 104 kk 104 M ek OD ec S Um ole EEE EEE 105 eT 106 i 106
92. 130 2 ATS E6 z OBI BES CEU BE F F 2 OF 11 1 N 2 constant physical personal contact between mother and infant togetherness X Z 12 1 a bacillus 4 cilli 2 FH out door out of door open air field 13 swung dash 3 AER CAE a thigh ABR a thighbone the femur E s femora
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94. 9 9 TES Joes 2 68 A gt N m WA iE PT ET WW Bes 1 Birt Ca DALES AR a storm a al a rane PEERI mumps 10 um 3 TAA get GRA a cool breeze 88 vie MAHER When the window was open there was a pleasant cool breeze GHD Japanese pampas grass silver grass zebra grass 49 AAAA WENT TS withered silver grass EIT like withered grass Dye Bl 1 F 23 24 97 69 ARH FR
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96. OXFORD THE CONCISE OXFORD THESAURUS SEWN Oxford University Press 1997 _ 3578 30 A Sr SKEDULE_ 155 schedule noun 1 projects going a 9 schedule verb schedule the meet o squalid ad jective 1 squalid hove o scared ad fective scared chiidre o squeal noun the squeals af thee o squeal verbichildren squealing o squander verb squander his sav o squalor noun the squalor of sium SedlES KEDULE_ 1 1 17 schedule verb schedule the meeting for tomorrow time timetable arrange organize plan programme book slot in scheme noun 14 scheme for recycling paper plan programme project course of action line of action system procedure strategy Bl schedule 1 23 24 amp look up 1 esl OXFORD
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124. J day 46 1 2 69 p A V 3 OXFORD THE CONCISE OXFORD THESAURUS EH BD Ontord University Press 1997 everyday ad jective 1an everyd heyday noun prime prime of life b o holiday noun 1 go on holiday tak o latter day ag fective latter day o midday noun noon twelve noon 1 o someday adverb they i get ther o today noun todey is his birthda o workaday ad jective ordinary eve JES ve holiday holiday noun go on holiday take a holiday vacation break time off leave leave of absence furlough sabbatical day week month off breathing space 2 celebrate a holiday festival day saint s day feast day holy day day of observance festival festivity f te holiday 1
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138. 1 OXFORD OXF ORS se ws MON ES a TANTS Infod University Press 1997 ASP budget her money time plan sch 2 T 1 M E M o o hobbies devouring time moner c o expend time and money on acqu E Y o the expense of time energy and seat 9 a waste of money time squanderin time money JES 15 FHS 3 expend time and money expendverb1expend time and 5 YE money on acquiring luxuries So spend lay out pay out disburse lavish squander waste fritter dissipate nf fork out shell out dish out 2 expend all one s ammunition energy use up consume exhaust deplete drain espend 23 24 50
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147. RE Yo o B SEED SETAE Subject AFAEFLE SEALE 1 39 5 n Subject Your Gift on My Birthday Hello Marcy Your wonderful present arrived today just on my birthday Perfect timing I really appreciate having the photograph book of Northern California It really brightened my OR FEO HZL 1 F 23 24 AG AGE 81 5
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162. 15 57 60 64 66 69 74 78 82 84 87 Chinese characters dictionary Fifteen dictionaries key ko 22 102 104 History Memo key Jog Dial 1 20 28 42 48 93 Spell check key 20 Asterisk amp Select key 13 Enter key 14 Cancel key Ree Cursor keys IS N les 13 Contrast control 13 Battery compartment 13 Reset button 11 L
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166. o feu EH Se 1h o shop n 1a store os fut 5838 logic logical 5 1 8 shop f p n 1 tstore Y a flower shop Za grocer s shop Bm grocery store Shop 7 keep a shop keep shop SORBET S the other shop Amta CORE A man without a smiling face must not open a shop Haan l 9 aL M H RA BEA DX 15 104 1 er ci 2 GEG school n 1a SEE o verb noun os HE SECRET TES noun verb oa o Brive EH Sats 0h oj shop n 1a store o Rel ful logic 1 logical 1 8
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168. 2 a thing that does not follow a rule Good writing is unfortunately the exception rather than the rule it is unusual lt gt There are always a lot of exceptions to grammar rules dei ex cep tion 1 23 24 J S855 call 1 2 MED 8 6 a L L call OXFORD THE CONCISE OXFORD THESAURUS mwl
169. PSE 10 0Mbps BASE baseband A Te cae ene Tee twisted pair cable 10BASE EE GE sass z10DBASE T z Ethernet COMPZEL10BASE T 1 23 24 73 HX Q amp A lt 1 gt Land and Nature of Japan lt 2 gt Origin and History of Japan lt 3 gt Government and Economy lt 4 gt Japanese Way of Life and Society lt 5 gt Japanese Culture lt 6 gt Clothing Cuisine and Houseing lt 7 gt Life and Customs
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174. s inspiration from be inspired by Just then 1 had an inspiration WKH a brainstorm iE a brainwave a graduate student ARTY AEL Say 1 1 F 23 24 34 H amp J time money 1 EF AEE z MAAS ATE TANTE 3 E 2 HSU SIMI SE FI would be a liar if 1 said 1 don t wan o Time is money as the proverb goes x o Money is so tight We are so short of N E Y o use a small amount quantity of st e 2 o They say that a lot of money change
175. sb sth on together to hold on tightly to sb sth sur vivors clinging to a raft She clung onto her baby Cling on tight They clung together shivering with cold 2 to sth to stick to sth a dress that clings fits closely prepositions adverbs and structures that can be used with this word and shows the shape of your body The wet shirt clung to his chest The smell of smoke still clung to her clothes 3 to sb usually disapproving to stay close to sb especially because you are emotionally dependent on examples of use in italic type them After her mother s death Sara clung to her aunt more than ever cling to sth cling on to sth to be unwilling to get rid of sth or stop doing sth label giving information about usage Throughout the trial she had clung to the belief that he was innocent 0 He had one last hope to cling on to She managed to cling on to life for another couple of years fixed form of noun dock dpk AmE da k noun verb mnoun 1 C a part of a port where ships are repaired or where goods are put onto or taken off them dock workers information on different types of noun a dock strike The ship was in dock see also DRY pock 2 docks pl a group of docks in a port and the ildings around them that are used for repairing ships storing goo C AME JETTY 4 C AmE a common phrase in bold type in exampl
176. 2 Ga school n 1a s Block verb noun aa schoo Fe Mel cake TT YN 7 aC a o Bl chop 13 store os Sut 5838 logic 1 logical 5 1 8 v N Giga school n tamiz o verb noun ta o fal schoolt 13 o Gal o ett LT eh o shop n 1a store o 500 1 logic 1 logical 5 1 8 GEjlock verb noun o EUS FEN SECRET TERE noun verb o mS EH SATE 1 o al shop n 1a store oa fut a logic 1 logical o Emas so far as not 1 8 www w ZS LA CDO 9 250006
177. 35 so far as go iA so far as 3 so far as o ago as so far as to do doing o go so far as to do doing Gs o iso far as go zas far ase Go EEBO RIGIFARG ASS JES ias as so far as not so far ash Rprepi 4538750 Ob as fon Keon as far as Manhattan Lele las far as L i know PLDA S ENTA las sol far as he hiz is concerned RT Bh as so far as F 23 24 H amp 69 E time money 1
178. All the definitions in the dictionary are written using a vocabulary of 3000 common words This makes them clear and easy to understand Reading through the following points before you start to use the dictionary will make understanding the definitions even simpler Important The following are used a very large number of times sb somebody someone sth something etc and other things of the same sort For example if you say that something is used in books newspapers etc you mean that you are also including magazines and journals particular is used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person thing or type of thing and not others especially is used to give the most common or typical example of something For example the meaning of the verb to train is shown as to prepare yourself for a particular activity especially a sport Describing objects and substances The definition might refer to the Shape and or size of an object Make sure that you know what the following words mean round square circular hollow solid broad narrow Other features of the object might be mentioned appearance simple plain complicated decorative rough smooth pointed colour dark light pale bright coloured colourless According to its function the object might be a container device instrument machine mechanism or tool It might be made of fabric or cloth including cotton w
179. Joel John 1 John 2 John 3 John Jonah Josh Jude Judges 1 Kings 2 Kings Lam Lev Luke Mal Mark Matt Mic Nah Neh AV The Acts of the Apostles Amos The First Book of the Chronicles The Second Book of the Chronicles The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Colossians The First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians The Book of Daniel The Fifth Book of Moses called Deuteronomy Ecclesiastes or the Preacher The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Ephesians The Book of Esther The Second Book of Moses called Exodus The Book of the Prophet Ezekiel Ezra The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Galatians The First Book of Moses called Genesis Habakkuk Haggai The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Hebrews Hosea The Book of the Prophet Isaiah The General Epistle of James The Book of the Prophet Jeremiah The Book of Job Joel The Gospel according to St John The First Epistle General of John The Second Epistle of John The Third Epistle of John Jonah The Book of Joshua The General Epistle of Jude The Book of Judges The First Book of the Kings The Second Book of the Kings The Lamentations of Jeremiah The Third Book of Moses called Leviticus The Gospel according to St Luke Malachi The Gospel according to St Mark The Gospel according to St Matthew Micah Nahum The Book of Nehemi
180. LAI 1 LAL MAT EE ie IS SCE DA CBOE PE OU ae tno SESE ATE idol DE BCE BENE Risk 23 24 F Ej 21
181. Sati HARDA TEE Ta TE o z e EFA F obb LER Hizio Tiat ES o EB D BCT H oT Hii ps EBI o Pih F Bl HA gas a Ph M DDD BO HO DOR ED Pi o FAD 8 FH BSC CS TUS 1023 173 BUD SERI HORORY DERD ree BE SEU RE Fle TEED EDD ani ee S Loyi SO 9 fee ne The TOI Et ZETI HEL TS 1 36 54 F HEB 52 1 Bah ITS SLA J1S 4226 FHL G HE 20 z 2 El 2 EE Na fe ATE gt gt N E Aa l lt 20R
182. alat m Gatomic mass o ATM FEF Adobe Type Manager o Gea ATM noun automated teller machi o s cash machine BrE also cash o ATM automatic teller marhina 9 ATM_ JEE vat ATM itiz m n Elautomatic AUTOMATED TELLER MACHINE atm Zim at mo tmou m comb form RANA E Gk atmos vapor atm G89 atmosphere s SE atmospheric at m atomic mass 2 e 23 24 p HEBEL 69 AEX H year
183. associated with it in some way For example at dam a table of notable dams is given at knife a list of types of knife is shown References to the tables are given at the ends of entries For example dam noun a river dam See table machete noun See table at KNIFE Certain headwords only refer to tables i e there are no synonyms given For example ballet noun See table ANTONYMS Many entries contain a list of opposites For example dally verb Opposites HuRRY HASTEN Words in small capitals are cross references to other entries 153 The following labels have been used in the text Abbreviations for nationalities Am American Afk Afrikaans Austral Australian Afr African dial dialect Am American fml formal Arab Arabic inf informal Austral Australian lit literary Belg Belgian Med Medicine Brit British Tech Technical fields Bulg Bulgarian vulg vulgar Can Canadian Cz Czech Da Danish Du Dutch Egypt Egyptian Engl English Flem Flemish Finn Finnish Fr French Ger German Gk Greek Icel Icelandic Ind Indian Ir Irish It Italian Jap Japanese Mex Mexican Norw Norwegian NZ New Zealand Pers Persian Pol Polish Port Portuguese Rom Roman Russ Russian S Afr South African S Am South American Scot Scottish Sp Spanish Sw Swedish Turk Turkish 154
184. common errors fetch fetf verb 1 especially BrE to go to where sb sth is and bring them it back VN to fetch help a doctor The inhabitants have to walk a mile to fetch water She s gone to fetch the kids from school VNN Could you fetch me my bag 2 VN to be sold for a particular price The painting is expected to fetch 10 000 at auction IPM fetch and carry for sb to do a lot of little jobs for sb as if you were their servant fetch up informal especially BrE to arrive somewhere without planning to And then a few years after leaving college he somehow fetched up in Rome exam 1g zzm also formal exam in ation noun a for mal written spoken or practical test especially at school or college to see how much you know about a subject or what you can do to take an exam formal to sit an exam to pass fail an exam BrE to mark an exam AME to grade an exam an exam paper I got my exam results today BrE She did well in her exams AME She did well on her exams A lot of stu dents suffer from exam nerves He s practising hard for his piano exam Use take do sit an exam not write ait exam The dictionary also contains a lot of information that will help you increase your vocabulary and use the language productively Special symbols show synonyms and opposites a stable sterbl adj noun verb m adj 1 firmly fixed not likely to move change or fa
185. oat HO DERE intra eTA network ws EE DES 5 898 inter Internet iZ COMP3eLintranet 1 1 1 23 24 71 3 g install 12 1 15 6 C Et th Y Ee Mestre 12638 3i 1 peata AF UPIT ERA IS o ME MEROE EA EE 2 E yea ABBE th Bio o
186. rarely not very often 146 Describing situations A matter C is a subject or situation that you must consider or deal with For example a case is a matter that is being officially investigated State and condition are both used to describe how something or somebody looks or is physically or mentally A medical condition is a particular health problem that somebody has A situation that exists or a habit or practice that somebody has can be described as the fact of or the practice of For example gender is the fact of being male or female Describing ideas A strong opinion can be called a belief A set of beliefs can be a theory about a particular subject Some actions are the expression of particular ideas A set of beliefs and practices can make a whole system especially a political or economic system such as capitalism 1040 form iten fo ti form AmE o rti forrm noun in the US an official document in which you give details of the amount of money that you have earned so that the government can calculate how much tax you have to pay 12 twelv noun in Britain a label that is given to a film movie to show that it can be watched legally only by people who are at least twelve years old a film movie that has this label J can take the kids too it s a 12 15 ifif ti n noun in Britain a label that is given to a film movie to show that it can be watched legally only by people who are at
187. snr 17 19 A SPA 17 18 aii 108 57 44 31 aloe he 95 50 35 7 3 1 Ek 14 J Bia 13 106 102 45 22 41 27 38 71 RR kG 92 98 47 34 32 126 157 Operating Instructions Installing the battery See the illustrations in the Japanese text page 13 Install one R03 size AAA dry battery into the battery compartment Open the battery compartment lid Inst
188. z poiretic por tik ress r s ry ri s s z saur s r SaurTuS s r s scape sk 1p scope skoup sep al ous s p l s ship Sip some som some soum sormic s umik spore spdir spor ous sp3 ras SDor9S stasis st rs s 516058 stosos pl ses si z stat st t static st tik ster stor stome st um style starl taxeis teksos pl tax es si z th 0 the ci um Of iom si therism 0iiz m theist Oi rst 0irst therm 0 rm ther my 3 rmi tome toum tornia t uni tron tran trope troup troph ic trdfik trou tro phy trofi tropic tr p k tr u tropism trapiz a m troupiz o m tro pous trapas tropy tropi ty ti type tamp ward word wards wordz y i zoa z u Z0 iC z utk zoon z6udn n pl zoa z u zy gous z rg s zig zyme Zarm 125 I 1 7 2 3 SS
189. 8 OXFORD English Dictionary OXFORD Thesaurus Dictionary Gakken s Chinese characters Dictionary A Handy Dictionary of Four Kanji Phrases A Dictionary of Wise Popular Sayings Gakken s Katakana New Word Dictionary Gakken s Dictionary for English letter Gakken s Dictionary of Wold proverbs Gakken s Dictionary of World cooking amp menu DHC s Quick English phrases Q amp A Kodansha International s Q amp A book for introducing Japan in English Sansyusya s Dictionary for travel conversation English Sansyusya s Dictionary for travel conversation German Sansyusya s Dictionary for travel conversation French Sansyusya s Dictionary for travel conversation Spanish Sansyusya s Dictionary for travel conversation Italian
190. 9 SA 21 23 23 A a E A 24 A 7 10 PID hranie Het ohn 12 774 43 30 NIVEA sie uu Sawa wa aha yaa 94 49 RAE Ss ch an aon ssl 99 39 25 36 69 90 96 45 32 32 2 qaa restr de 14 76 62 58 ISDS RAT ESE wk aaa 82 aia 107 CAVE SOO A 90 de aed ate a 21 100 0 15 20 ODSDVEA
191. AO ots E Sad A Joa 174 3 EEA BELLERRD ALN 5 Bik ENDAL Sh DOS SRLS TLR 7 a ELERT Re MALHE BC CAPRA BCE ALE TAL FIBER CHAT tLe 1 60 55 ABA 556 I 56 FS MFA PATI ll 52 1 FHL G 555 20 s El 2
192. EL Ul 1 Bls RER as Jos 2 M z U FEEST DPA ER QAO ET o FAF K AOK ET 2 o VERAF RN 9 o es o a Bb ton 9 chua Dkk akapa aT JD 135 3 J Stead 4c Hk a otib BEET AOT Bh BEBO EEEE ER EOK TBE ir Sae 2500 TF ee TE 1 Z 23 24
193. FEEL F HELE ADAE DIADA E AJ Ei a e porinis z UA es Daznx HLZED ve EHDA 1 405M intelligence rn 1 tel li gence noun U 1 the p ma PEEN DEAD 9 1 Tia FEV AMORA SE iin telli gence 11484 BS telli gence noun U 1 the telligence noun peop Caa AAE WB ahr 0 GSO 1 23 5 in tel li gence fin telidzens noun U 1 the ability to learn understand and think in a logical way about things Tis the ability to do this well a person A high averagelow intelligence P gt He didn t even have the ALY BY intelligence to call for an ambulance see alsa ARTIFICIAL d in tel li gence
194. FERENT 6 U sing from sth something that is interesting or enjoyable that replaces sth boring diffi cult or unpleasant for a short period of time a few moments of light relief in an otherwise dull performance There was little comic relief in his speech o The calm of the countryside came as a welcome relief from the hustle and bustle of city lig WORKERS 7 C sing pl v often used as an adjective a person or group of people that replaces another when they have finished working for the day or when they are sick The next crew relief comes on duty at 9 o clock relief drivers By looking down the left hand side of the entry and just reading the short cuts you can quickly find the meaning you want 142 Using the word The entries in this dictionary contain a lot more than just the meanings of words They show you how to use the word in your own speaking and writing pronunciation with where it is different American pronunciation aard vark a dva k AmE a rdva rk noun an animal from southern Africa that has a long nose and tongue and that eats insects Stress marks show stress on compounds bird of paradise noun pl birds of paradise a bird with very bright feathers found mainly in New Guinea Irregular forms of verbs with their pronunciation Irregular plurals of nouns are also given 1ULSAr L klm verb clung clung klan v 1 on to
195. Fe Panz gt CEES seek hs BEDS EDU BALLER Ti Sve 6 EjYou ra welcome o MELE RETA EDon t mention EJ m glad dies 7 Remo Ns Br m glad I could help gt Thanks you saved my Erm glad I could help BRIAR TTS LL Ob TES Oath a 6
196. HHHHHHHHHHHH eae ary eee 00000 HHHHH HHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHH GAKKEN ooooo HHHH HHHHH TANEDE A AT A le GAKKEN ERPE E PERE PERAN HHHHH HHHH 00000 111 ARE BX Piha spate OT 27 I 1 1 a 1 2 1 3 1 4 TODI phosphor b amp F one layer ENEN Saint Aone 4 H club four H club F layer c St Mac Mc
197. L VI as so far as not sn 7 far as prop 0 3 as fon Keon RENEE as far as Manhattan Sy KG las far as 1 87 know so far as as so far as he hiz is concerned Eire Sh as so far as 1 05585 7 5 23 24 30 H amp E ime money 1 mm 22227 wa 8 FATE ap He is economical of money time expend money care energy time Time is money dae a Money Expense Distance Time is oceans of money time EXE be pressed for money time 42 am pushed for time money Time is money diet iETIME amp
198. MA SOF EL ED CTR BST 3 Y O V A K U FOURS ERPS IG ve LEXI 4 4 oe EE eae Fo Bd like to make golf reservations B 23 to Whan would you like 10 play gawhen do you want to play PEBE ElThis Friday if possible DO kr 23 24 68 J Ethernet 1 BEATUTEREMNKS 15 LT Bio
199. MONEY amp _ J 1 3 2 T M E 9 9 N E Ml 9 time money lt 02 2 0 0 3 Time is money ng os Ge mne Ties WW EDEL ZT ime and tide wait for no man WE m B Att time can Twill tell Cif hE Ste pA THD ADES BCBS eR US ABSA ME CRA BH 24 4 TIME oUT Kint pep time 1 F 23 24 31 Z rag 1 IEE 32 2 KA G E K D 1
200. S ACT tocar Au Poste ned 54 EEDA PAD sires 55 56 esr 23 aia 23 24 156 61 a 68 Q amp A i 76 21 0 22 21 i 51 F ee 51 7 51 IAW Bred tres teen Sarasua dinates 51 DE sarin 51 NI Hernia arses 51 15 16 40 26 37 ii 70 91 97 46 33 36 132 i 106 60 BARS 7 uu ua yusa aa Rees 13 6
201. a alms father ah Jar art card star e attic hat e a ask branch b bed rubber cab d desk rudder good amp gem adjective judge 6 this other bathe g end bell er aim name may eor eer air care heir prayer there a ability silent lemon upon banana Jor butter actor r earn bird stir 1 g h i i Aor j k 1 m n g ou gu al a o or or p 3 4 A courage hurry nourish r Y y oe g 5 A fox offer if gum beggar big house behind ink sit city easy curious eat seat see ear beard hear yes call lucky desk leg melon call man summer aim note dinner moon ink sing open most show dog orange soft all fall saw order cord more oil coin boy pay upper cup rain sorry s t t 0 o u u uar v A w z 5 k SSS cent fussy kiss ship station fish top better tent chair pitcher match think pithy both good mutual sensuous ooze food too poor tour vine cover love up blood way zoo busy lose measure rouge 1 st if o n st ifon st ifn h w n hw n w n 2 3 a
202. ah Num The Fourth Book of Moses called Numbers Obad Obadiah 1Pet The First Epistle General of Peter 2Pet The Second Epistle General of Peter Philem The Epistle of Paul to Philemon Philip The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Philippians Prov The Proverbs Ps The Book of Psalms Rev The Revelation of St John the Divine Rom The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Romans Ruth The Book of Ruth 1 Sam The First Book of Samuel 2Sam The Second Book of Samuel Song of Sol The Song of Solomon 1 Thess The First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Thessalonians 2 Thess The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Thessalonians 1Tim The First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Timothy 2Tim The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Timothy Titus The Epistle of Paul to Titus Zech Zechariah Zeph Zephaniah Apocrypha Baruch Baruch Bel and Dragon The History of the Destruction of Bel and the Dragon Ecclus The Wisdom of Jesus the Son of Sirach or Ecclesiasticus 1Esd_ I Esdras 2Esd II Esdras Judith Judith 1 Macc The First Book of the Maccabees 2 Macc The Second Book of the Maccabees Pr of Man The Prayer of Manasses Rest of Esther The Rest of the Chapters of the Book of Esther Song of Three Children The Song of the Three Holy Children Susanna The History of Susanna Tobit Tobit Wisd of Sol The Wisdom of Solomon 123 ar ice mine sky au out bound cow a o ox ootton
203. all the battery with the correct polarity Close the lid Press the reset button using a sharp pointed object RON gt When the battery becomes weak The amp indication appears on the screen Replace the battery with new one or the battery will be dead and this unit may not operate correctly Battery life With one battery this unit will operate for about 45 hours an alkaline LRO3 battery or about 18 hours a manganese R03 battery Auto power off function To conserve the battery this unit automatically turns off if it remains idle for 3 7 or 15 minutes The auto power off timer can be set on the setting screen page 99 Adjusting the contrast To adjust the screen contrast use the CONTRAST control Moving it rightward increases the contrast whereas moving it leftward decreases the contrast Using the dictionary This unit contains the following dictionaries published in Japan Kenkyusya s Reader s English Japanese Dictionary Kenkyusya s English Japanese Dictionary by Japanese pronunciation Kenkyusya s Japanese English Dictionary Kenkyusya s Computer terms English Dictionary Iwanami Kokugo Jiten The Iwanami Dictionary of the Japanese Language 6th edition 15
204. an also be pronounced ja So the word dubious can be dju bi s or dju bjos In the same way the two vowels represented u and o must be kept distinct but u represents a weak vowel that varies between them If u is followed directly by a consonant sound it can also be pronounced as So stimulate can be strmjulert or strmjlert Weak forms and strong forms Certain very common words for example at and for can have two pronunciations We give the usual weak pronunciation first The second pronunciation strong must be used if the word is stressed and also generally when the word is at the end of a sentence For example I m waiting for fo r a bus What are you waiting for fo r Stress The mark shows the main stress in a word Compare able erbl stressed on the first syllable with ability o brloti stressed on the second A stressed syllable is relatively loud long in duration said clearly and distinctly and made noticeable by the pitch of the voice Longer words may have one or more secondary stresses coming before the main stress These are marked with as in abbreviation aibri vi lerfn agricultural zegrt kaltforal They feel like beats in a rhythm leading up to the main stress Weak stresses coming after the main stress in a word can sometimes be heard but they are not marked in this dictionary When two words are put together in a phrase the main stress in t
205. and all possible parts of speech blind fold blamdfould AmE fould noun verb adj ad m noun something that is put over sb s eyes so they cannot see m verb VN to cover sb s eyes with a piece of fabric or other covering so that they cannot see The hostages were tied up and blindfolded adj adv BrE also blind fold ed BrE AmE with the eyes covered The reporter was taken blindfold to a secret location I knew the way home blindfold because it was so familiar I could do that blindfold very easily with no problems Squares show where the information on each part of speech begins There are some words in English that have the same spelling as each other but different pronunciations and completely different meanings The small homonym number shows that this is the first of 2 headwords spelled punt L punt pAnt noun verb see also PUNT 1 a long shallow boat with a flat bottom and fare ends which is moved by pushing the end of a long pole against the bottom of a river picture at BOAT 2 BrE informal a bet The investment is little more than a Different pronunciation is given at each headword punt 3 in rugby or American football a long kick made after dropping the ball from your hands m verb 1 to travel in a punt especially for pleasure v We spent the day punting on the river to go punting also VN 2 VN to kick a ball hard so
206. apanese Continuous search mode When a searched screen of the dictionary is displayed you can search the next word by entering the first letter of the word continuous search mode Using the Chinese characters dictionary You can use the Chinese characters dictionary by specifying the pattern of the character 1 Pressthe 15 key to select and press the jog dial 2 Scroll the jog dial to move the cursor _ to Wem Six patterns of Chinese characters appear on the screen 3 Scroll the jog dial to select the pattern of a character to be selected Press the jog dial 5 Press the jog dial again The list appears on the screen 6 Scroll the jog dial to select a Chinese character 7 Press the jog dial The information of the Chinese character appears on the screen Chinese character example Pattern Example gt fi Fa r B E How to use the keys to read the searched screen Key Function Press to enlarge characters Press to return to the previous screen How to use the jog dial to read the searched screen The jog dial can call up various functions by two operations scroll press against the rim and can also select and determine the settings Changing the settings You can change the s
207. ar accents which are not strongly regional The American pronunciations chosen are also as far as possible the most general not associated with any particular region If there is a difference between British and American pronunciations of a word the British one is given first with AmE before the American pronunciation Consonants p pen pen s see si b bad beed Z Zoo zu t tea ti f shoe ju d did did 3 vision vgn k cat ket h hat heet g get get m man meen tf chain tfem n now nao ds jam dzem p sing sm f fall fo l 1 leg leg v van ven r red red 0 thin 0m j yes jes 6 this o1s w wet wet The symbol r indicates that British pronuncia tion will have r only if a vowel sound follows directly at the beginning of the next word as in far away otherwise the r is omitted For American English all the r sounds should be pronounced 148 x represents a fricative sound as in lpx for Scottish loch Irish lough Vowels and diphthongs iz see si i happy h pi I Sit sit e ten ten cat keet a father _ fa da r D got got British English saw so o put pot u actual lektju l u too tu A Cup kap 3 fur f3 r about bavt el say ser go goo British English oo go gou American English al my mai ar boy bor ao now nao io near nro r British English e hair hea r British Eng
208. ced Learner s HHHHH HHHH HHHHH Dictionary 00000000 GAKKEN Oxford University Press 2000 OOOOO HHHH HHHHH 00000000 HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH Oxford University Press GAKKEN HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH OOOOO HHHH HHHHH GOvford Unversity Press 997 DOOunnununnunnnnnn OOOO HHHHH HHHHH Tel 03 3726 8371 Oxford University Press HHHHHHHHHHH HHH HHHHHHHHHH HHHHH H HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH Sanshusha Publishing Co Ltd HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHH YOON HHH HHHHHHHHHHOxford University HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH Presso 00000000000000 Sanshusha Publishing Co Ltd HHHHHHHHHHHHH HHUHH HHHH HHH HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH 0000000000000000000 Sanshusha Publishing Co Ltd HHHHHH IHHHHHHHHH HHHHH HHHH HHH Tel 03 3459 6481 HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH Sanshusha Publishing Co Ltd HHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHH HHHH HHH Ichiro Tatsumi Sky Heather Tatsumi DO0O000O000000O00000000 DHC Corporation Sanshusha Publishing Co Ltd HH HHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHH HHHH HHH HH DHCHHHHH HHHHIHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH IHIIHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHH ooo HHHHHHHH T HHHHDHCHHHHH Tel 03 3585 1581 el 03 3713 0944 HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHHHH GAKKEN HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHH HHHH HHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHH GAKKEN HHHHHHHHH
209. e with extra explanation in brackets raised platform for loading vehicles or trains 5 C the part of a court of law where the person who has been accused of a crime stands or sits during a trial He s been in the dock on trial for a crime several times already U a wild plant of Northern Europe with large thick word not in the defining vocabulary leaves that can be rubbed on skin that has been stung by NETTLES to make it less painful dock leaves hearty ha ti Amz ho rti adi noun comparatives and superlatives of adjectives given m adj heart ier hearti est 1 usually before noun showing friendly fe T sb a hearty greeting recep sometimes disapproving loud cheerful and full of energy a hearty and boisterous fellow a information on usage of adjectives hearty voice handshake 3 only before noun of a meal or sb s APPETITE large making you feel full a hearty breakfast to have a hearty appetite 4 usually before noun showing that you feel strongly about sth He nod ded his head in hearty agreement Hearty congratula tions to everyone involved gt a hearty dislike of sth RIM see HALE lt heartiness noun U 143 verb grammar codes idioms section with special symbol BPM phrasal verbs section with special symbol Build your vocabulary V Short notes help you to avoid
210. e y E Could you dra lt 6 Wh o o Mesias E Is it near here 1 16 82 4 DTIH Me Te Rl EE RE Jr AAP COME Ca Fala ould you show me it an this map ae Ar RC HEE DHT Fes EES Se TSAO 3 e e gt 23 24 83
211. el 2d pens e sans a Maintenon vin ros g bonsoir gar on amp chacun son go t 1 c Brecht nicht wahr FEE 124 o L oe u n u phew m 7 OB uh oh 22200 5 fal x Bach loch 655 02 lt 2 3b H NB 2 10 2 11 T ennui nuit blanche y Bourgogne Montaigne 35 0 76 n ugh BZA ODI u Py ABO Fy REO OB hem mm m ability obfloti able b 1 ably abli adel phous ad lfos age ids al 9 l an an ance ns an ey nsi androus ndros ant 3 nt arch d rk ar chy rki ard ord ary ri ori ori as ter amp st r amp s ate at 611 a tion 1f o n bi ont barant bi o
212. ettings of this unit on the setting screen 1 Press one of the 9 BEA 15 5 The input screen appears 2 Press and hold the key until the setting screen appears C ge gt 7 3 Select the desired setting item using the jog dial 4 Press the jog dial against the rim 5 Select 6 Press the jog dial against the rim The screen returns to the input screen with the jog dial 159 141 0001 6 7 35 e WY 0570 00 3311 PHS 03 5448 331 1 0466 31 2595 http www sony co jp Printed in China SATA SLE EL S00SOI ad
213. f them We came back early 1 filled in a form Fill this form in If more than one stress pattern is possible or the stress depends on the context no stress is shown Stress in idioms Idioms are shown in the dictionary with at least one main stress unless more than one stress pattern is possible or the stress depends on the context The learner should not change the position of this stress when speaking or the special meaning of the idiom may be lost Tapping of t In American English if a t sound is between two vowels and the second vowel is not stressed the t can be pronounced very quickly and made voiced so that it is like a brief d or the r sound of certain languages Technically the sound is a tap and can be symbolised by t So Americans can pronounce potato as po tertou tapping the second t in the word but not the first because of the stress British speakers don t generally do this The conditions for tapping also arise very frequently when words are put together as in not only what I etc In this case it doesn t matter whether the following vowel is stressed or not and even British speakers can use taps in this situation though they sound rather casual 150 The glottal stop In both British and American varieties of English a t which comes at the end of a word or syllable can often be pronounced as a glottal stop a silent gap produced by holding one s brea
214. hat I need to buy some milk ET 139 Vwh verb wh clause V ing verb ing phrase I wonder what the job will be like She never stops talking VN wh verb noun phrase wh clause VN ing verb noun phrase ing phrase 7 asked him where the hall was His comments set me thinking V to inf verb to infinitive The goldfish need to be fed VN to inf verb noun phrase to infinitive He was forced to leave the keys VN inf verb noun phrase infinitive without to Did you hear the phone ring Verbs direct speech V speech verb direct speech It s snowing she said VN speech verb noun phrase direct speech Tom s coming to lunch she told him 140 Finding the word Information in the dictionary is given in entries arranged in alphabetical order of headwords nab nzb verb bb VN informal 1 to catch or arrest sb who is doing sth wrong SYN COLLAR He was nabbed by the police for speeding 2 to take or get sth Who s nabbed my drink nachos nztfauz AmE tfouz noun pl from Spanish a Mexican dish of crisp pieces of TORTILLA served with beans cheese spices etc nadir neidio r AmE dir noun sing written the worst moment of a particular situation the nadir of his career Company losses reached their nadir in 1992 ZENITH headwords entry Some headwords can have more than one part of speech headword
215. he first word may shift to the place of the secondary stress to avoid a clash between two stressed syllables next to each other For instance after noon has the main stress on noon but in the phrase afternoon tea the stress on NOON is missing Well known has the main stress on Known but in the phrase well known actor the stress on known is missing Stress in phrasal verbs One type of phrasal verb has a single strong stress on the first word Examples are come to sth go for sb look at sth This stress pattern is kept in all situations and the second word is never stressed If the second word is one which normally appears in a weak form remember that the strong form must be used at the end of a phrase Another type of phrasal verb is shown with two stresses The pattern shown in the dictionary with the main stress on the second word is the one which is used when the verb is said on its own or when the verb as a whole is the last important word in a phrase What time are you coming back He made it up Fill them in Ee 149 But the speaker will put a strong stress on any other important word if it comes later than the verb The stress on the second word of the verb is then weakened or lost especially if it would otherwise be next to the other strong stress This happens whether the important word which receives the strong stress is between the two parts of the phrasal verb or after both o
216. hing have schedule a hectic schedule for the next few days We re working to a tight schedule we have a lot nf 0 sched ule 1 F 23 24 93 8 09 E so far as 94 1 9 9 2 s 9 A FA R A EEA i 8 E Faas so far as HE TRA not o alas so far as possible o lin so far as INSOFAR as o also far forth ase gt o
217. ible b l ibly bli ic 1k i cal 1k o l ing 9 ish 1f ism iz o m ist rst ite art ive 1v iza tion z 1f o n ar ize arZ less los let l t like l rk li ness lrnos ling Ihn lite lart lith 1i0 lith ic li01k ly li i lyte l rt M N lt z ma nia m inio nja ment mont mer mor mere mior m er ism moriz o m met ric m trik met ri cal m trik o l m e try motri morbile moubt l mo morph m3 yf morphic m3 rfik morphism m3 yfiz S m mor phosis m r s s pl ses si Z mor phous m3 rfos mor phy m3 rfi most moust most my cete gt gt my cin mars o n ness nos o dont d nt oid 31d or or os to sis astousos pl ses sf z es ous s path p amp 0 path ic p rk ped p d pede pi d phage f 1d3 fs pha gia f rdzi phane f 1n phil fil phile farl philia filio philic filik phobe foub pho bia f6ubis pho bic i6ubik phone foun phore f3 7 phorressis fori sos pl ses si z phyll fil phyl lous filos phyte fait phytic f tik pla sia pl 13 i o pl zi pla sy pl isi pl amp si plasm pl amp z o m plast pl st plastic pl stik plas ty plsesti plergia pli d3 o plergy pli dzi ploid plSrd pod pad poiersis potf sos pl ses si
218. il SYN STEADY stable prices employment This ladder doesn t seem very stable o The patient s condition is stable it is not getting worse 2 of a person calm and reasonable not easily upset SYN BALANCED Mentally she is not very stable 3 technical of a sub stance staying in the same chemical or ATOMIC state chemically stable OPP UNSTABLE gt sta bly sterbli adv Cross references refer you to information in other parts of the dictionary Compare refers you to another word with a contrasted meaning See also refers you to another word with a similar or related meaning 144 jam ds m noun verb m noun SWEET FOOD 1 U C a thick sweet substance made by boiling fruit with sugar often sold in JARs and spread on bread strawberry jam recipes for jams and preserves BrE a jam doughnut compare JELLY MARMALADE pic ture on page Al MANY PEOPLE VEHICLES 2 C a situation in which it is difficult or impossible to move because there are so many people or vehicles in one particular place The bus was delayed in a five mile jam As fans rushed to leave jams formed at all the exits see also TRAFFIC JAM IPN be in a jam informal to be in a difficult situation PIU jam to morrow BrE informal good things that are promised for the future but never happen They refused to settle for a promise of jam tomorrow more at MONEY
219. in how 1 2 2 rain bow r inbou 7 lat red orange yellow green blue indigo violet 97 B rain bnw 1 1 23 24 101 50 50
220. in which power is applied to all four wheels making it easier to control 911 nam wan wan the telephone number used in the US to call the police fire or ambulance services in an emergency AmE Call 911 99 inarnti nain noun BrE an ice cream in a cone with a stick of chocolate in the top 999 nam narn nam the telephone number used in Britain to call the police fire or ambulance services in an emergency BrE Dial 999 147 equals is the same as does not equal is different from is approximately equal to gt is more than lt is less than because therefore v correct X incorrect used to mark important points called an ASTERISK amp and called an AMPERSAND BrE HASH AmE POUND SIGN the symbol used for example on telephones and in addresses in the US DITTO the same word as above at on an envelope care of You address a letter to a person care of sb else when the place you are sending it to is not their permanent home pound sterling dollar euro copyright information parking male female 009 St used on the packaging of products to show that they are made from recycled materials that have been used once then treated so that they can be used again or to show that they can be recycled after use The British pronunciations given are those of younger speakers of General British This includes RP Received Pronunciation and a range of simil
221. ion 129 4 1 a fixed amount sum A come go get step in into PRA an arbitrator I hadn t thought that he was as foolish as that CC 188 he was that foolish 2 2 a man of scholarly type an artistic temperament be in come into general use 5 UB IR ER GB Gem 6 lt lt F4 YE Decken X Decke W a number on an athlete s singlet 79 0 8 9 2 10 amp F SHAY 6 1
222. least fifteen years old a film movie that has this label 18 er ti n noun in Britain a label that is given to a film movie to show that it can be watched legally only by people who are at least eighteen years old a film movie that has this label 18 wheeler erti n wi lo r noun AmE a very large truck with nine wheels on each side 20 20 vision twenti twenti visn noun the ability to see perfectly without using glasses or CONTACT LENSES 2 1 itu wan noun the upper level of the second highest standard of degree given by a British or an Australian university I got a 2 1 2 2 tu tu noun the lower level of the second highest standard of degree given by a British or an Australian university 24 hour clock twenti fo r avo kLpk AmE auor kla k noun the system of using twenty four numbers to talk about the hours of the day instead of dividing it into two units of twelve hours 24 7 twenti fo sevon AmE fo r adv informal twenty four hours a day seven days a week used to mean all the time She s with me all the time 24 7 3 D also three D 0ri di noun U the quality of having or appearing to have length width and depth These glasses allow you to see the film in 3 D 35mm 03 tifarv milimi t r AmE 03 rti noun the size of film that is usually used in cameras for taking photographs and making films movies 4x4 to bar fo AmE fo r bat fo r noun a vehicle with a system
223. life STOR EE FE 1 F 23 24 CER 29 amp so far as 1 RAH MC ANRI EIA ED 2 OAS ATEI TAATA 4 KLEE 155 S 6 R Gas so far as not so f 2 o as so far as possible o in 50 far as INSOFAR as o so a e tt aso PRERE 7 o as so far as go y so far as o go as so far as to do doing o go so far as to do doing F co a o so far as go Sas far as GO g SO amp FAR amp AS amp EB 1 10 Ale TE
224. lish uo pure moar British English Many British speakers use o instead of the diphthong oo especially in common words so that sure becomes o r etc The sound p does not occur in American English and words which have this vowel in British pronunciation will instead have a or o in American English For instance got is gpt in British English but ga t in American English while dog is British dpg American do g The three diphthongs 19 eo oo are found only in British English In corresponding places American English has a simple vowel followed by r so near is nir hair is her and pure is pjor Nasalized vowels marked with may be retained in certain words taken from French as in penchant p f coq au vin kok ou v amp Syllabic consonants The sounds 1 and n can often be syllabic that is they can form a syllable by themselves without a vowel There is a syllabic 1 in the usual pronunciation of middle m dl and a syllabic n in sudden sadn Weak vowels i and u The sounds represented by i and 1 must always be made different as in heat hi t compared with hit hit The symbol i represents a vowel that can be sounded as either i or 1 or as a sound which is a compromise between them In a word such as happy hzepi younger speakers use a quality more like i but short in duration When i is followed by a the sequence c
225. n success dif fi dence d ns noun U She overcame her natural diffidence and spoke with great frankness dif fi dent ly adv Some words have a lot of possible meanings and the entries for them can be very long It is not usually necessary to read the whole entry from the beginning if you already know something about the context or general meaning you are looking for Meanings that are closely related to each other share the same short cut el N Short cuts show the general meaning or context of each meaning re lief rr lif noun REMOVAL OF ANXIETY PAIN 1 U sing the feeling of hap piness that you have when sth unpleasant stops or does not happen a sense of relief o We all breathed a sigh of relief when he left She sighed with relief 9 Much to my relief the car was not damaged News of their safety came as a great relief o It was a relief to be able to talk to someone about it What a relief 2 U from of sth the act of removing or reducing pain anxiety etc modern methods of pain relief the relief of misery poverty suffering HELP 3 U food money medicine etc that is given to help people in places where there has been a war or nat ural disaster famine relief a relief agency organiza tion worker 4 U especially AmE financial help given by the government to people who need it KON TAX 5 U TAX RELIEF relief on mortgage interest payments STH DIF
226. ns are passing out of current use for example balderdash beanfeast blithering Intransitive verbs V verb used alone A large dog appeared V adv prep verb adverb or prepositional phrase A group of swans floated by Transitive verbs VN verb noun phrase Jill s behaviour annoyed me VN adv prep verb noun phrase adverb or prepositional phrase He kicked the ball into the net Transitive verbs two objects VNN verb noun phrase noun phrase I gave Sue a book for Christmas old use describes expressions that are no longer in current use for example ere hearken perchance saying describes a well known fixed or traditional phrase such as a proverb that is used to make a comment give advice etc for example actions speak louder than words and it s all Greek to me TM shows registered trademarks that belong to manufacturing companies even though the expressions may be commonly used in speech and writing for example Band Aid Frisbee Vegeburger Linking verbs V ADJ verb adjective His voice sounds hoarse V N verb noun phrase Elena became a doctor VN ADJ verb noun phrase adjective She considered herself lucky verb noun phrase noun phrase They elected him president VN N Verbs used with clauses or phrases V that verb that clause V that He said that he would prefer to walk VN that verb noun phrase that clause VN that Can you remind me t
227. o ICC BE BRER MR ERO CO ES tt Oo EEA Des BY Dale
228. o rainbow cactus 0183 o rainbow chaser 48 visionary RAIN_ JES ie 2 rainbow rainbow r1a4T red orange yellow green blue indigo violet rainbow 1 rainbow M A tee EFL rainbow r inbou n tail red orange yellow green blue indigo violet 7 15 indigo 5 6 BETA Di colors of the rainbow OE el EPL Sen E Cuy Fezi teat Alra
229. ool fur silk metal including iron steel gold silver or glass Material is a general word that means anything that something is made of For example a cushion is a fabric bag filled with soft material and adobe is mud that is used as a building material Matter U is any substance that physically exists used especially when defining more technical words For example a technical meaning of suspension is a liquid with very small pieces of solid matter floating in it A substance may be liquid or solid or it may be a gas REMEMBER a vehicle could be a car lorry truck van or train An aircraft could be a plane or a helicopter Describing food Food and drink are described as bitter sweet salty sour or spicy An amount of a food prepared in a particular way and served at a meal is called a dish Describing people People or human beings are male or female adults or children They their behaviour or their attitude could be friendly bad tempered aggressive honest dishonest sincere calm anxious nervous pleasant unpleasant intelli gent stupid polite or rude The way or manner in which somebody does something may be important People do things deliberately or on purpose they mean to do it or accidentally or by mistake they do not mean to do it Somebody may have or show a quality or feeling such as respect interest pleasure skill emotion excitement enthusiasm sympa
230. order of parts of speech is based on usage with the most common placed first Not all possible parts of speech of a word are necessarily included as headwords For example many words that function as adjectives can also function as adverbs These are included only when they have useful sets of synonyms HOMONYMS Certain words have the same spelling but different meanings and different origins etymologies Such words known as homonyms are treated as separate headwords even when they have the same part of speech Homonym numbers are included in order to distinguish identical headwords with the same part of speech for the purposes of cross referencing For example bank noun a grassy bank slope rise incline bank verb bank an aircraft tilt slope slant bank noun borrow from the bank high street bank clearing bank bank verb bank the money deposit save save up If the headwords are identical but the parts of speech differ there can be no ambiguity in cross references so homonym numbers are not used This does not necessarily imply that the different part of speech entries have the same etymology 151 THE ENTRIES Each entry contains a list of words that are synonyms of the headword i e the words can be used in place of the headword in most although not all contexts When a word has more than one meaning the different senses of the word are numbered Example phrases in italic type indicate
231. owing labels are used with words that express a particular attitude or are appropriate in a particular situation humorous expressions are intended to be funny for example impecunious warpaint and not a dry eye in the house approving expressions show that you feel approval or admiration for example dispassion ate feisty petite disapproving expressions show that you feel disapproval or contempt for example blinkered Jaceless jumped up informal expressions are used between friends or in a relaxed or unofficial situation They are not appropriate for formal situations Examples are figurative language is language that is used in a dodgy party pooper zap non literal or metaphorical way as in He didn t ironic language uses words to mean the opposite want to cast a shadow on spoil their or something very different from the meaning happiness they seem to have as in You re a great help I formal expressions are usually only used in must say no help at all serious or official language and would not be appropriate in normal everyday conversation Examples are admonish juncture withhold literary language is used mainly in literature and imaginative writing for example aflame halcyon serpentine 138 offensive expressions are used by some people to address or refer to people in a way that is very insulting especially in connection with their race religion sex or disabilities for example mulatto sl
232. rbo Croat Skt Slav Sp Swed Syr Turk WInd Yid Shakespeare 1 All s Well That Ends Well Antony and Cleopatra As You Like It Julius Caesar Coriolanus Cymbeline The Comedy of Errors Hamlet 1 Henry IV 2 Henry IV Henry V 1 Henry VI 2 Henry VI 3 Henry VI Henry VIII King John Kinsmen Lear Love s LL Lucrece Macbeth Measure Merch V Merry W Mids N D Much Ado Othello Pericles The Two Noble Kinsmen King Lear Love s Labour s Lost The Rape of Lucrece Macbeth Measure for Measure The Merchant of Venice The Merry Wives of Windsor A Midsummer Night s Dream Much Ado about Nothing Othello Pericles Rich II Rich III Romeo Shrew Sonnets Tempest Timon Titus Troilus Twel N Two Gent Venus Winter s Neo Latin Norwegian Old Old Dutch Old English Old French Old High German Old Norse Old Saxon Persian Polish Portuguese Provengal Russian Scottish Scandinavian Semitic Serbian Serbo Croatian Sanskrit Slavonic Spanish Swedish Syriac Turkish West Indies Yiddish Richard II Richard 777 Romeo and Juliet The Taming of the Shrew Sonnets The Tempest Timon of Athens Titus Andronicus Troilus and Cressida Twelfth Night The Two Gentlemen of Verona Venus and Adonis The Winter s Tale Acts Amos 1 Chron 2 Chron Col 1 Cor 2 Cor Dan Deut Eccles Ephes Esth Exod Ezek Ezra Gal Gen Hab Hag Heb Hos Isa James Jer Job
233. re weak F or L lt Gk manthang to learn math e mat ics 1 1 1 F 23 24 27 E schedule skedule 28 1 2 s K E D U L E 3 4
234. sis bai us s bi pl ses si z blast bl amp st bla st blas tic bl stik carp ka rp car pic k rpik car pous k rp s car py k rpi cene si n cen tric s ntrik 6 sof lik ke ceph a lous s folos ceph arly s foli cer cal s5 rk 0 1 chore k r chrome kr um ci dal s id cide sard cli nal kIAm1 cline klain cli nous kldmoas coccus k k s coel si l coele si l cot yl kdt o l crat kr amp t cratic kr tik cy si eyst sist eyte sart dacty lous dektolos dac ty ly dektoli den dron d ndron derm d3 zm der ma d3 7mo der mic d3 zmrk dermis d5 rmos dom dom drome droum ean ion ectomy ktami ed d d t ee eer ior en o n ence ns en cy o nsi ent 3 nt er r ern rn ery o ri es z 12 z S ese i z s ess 9s Is s est st rst eth 0 fa cient f 1f o nt faction f amp k o n factive f ktrv fest f st flo rous flS ros fold fould form f3 rm fuge fju dz ful ful f o l gamric g mik genetic dzon tik genic dz nik dzi nik glot glat gon g n g n gon grade grerd gram grem graph r f gra f graphric gr fik graph i cal gr fik o l he dral hi drol h d he dron hi dron h d pl s dra dr hip pus h p s hood hod ian ion ibility obiloti
235. son to operate automatic them automatic doors a fully automatic driverless train lt gt automatic transmission in a cat 0 autn matric 1 1 23 24 41 Ei schedule skedule 42 1 RR O TRR S K E D U L E
236. th briefly instead of a t For this to happen the next sound must not be a vowel or a syllabic 1 So football can be furbo l instead of futbo l and button can be baon instead of batn But a glottal stop would not be used for the t sounds in bottle or better because of the sounds which come afterwards THE HEADWORDS The text of the Thesaurus is organized under headwords which are printed in bold type The headwords are listed in strict alphabetical order Many English words have two or more different acceptable spellings in this book the one used is the one regarded as being the most common If two or more different forms are common alternatives are given for example cagey cagy adjective guarded secretive noncommittal cautious chary wary careful shrewd wily However alternatives are not listed in all such cases For instance in British English many words ending in ize can also be spelled with an ise ending Variants of this type have not been included PARTS OF SPEECH Headwords are always followed by a label indicating the part of speech of the entry When a word has two or more different parts of speech it is listed more than once with separate entries for each for example captive noun take captives prisoner prisoner of war hostage captive adjective captive animals impris oned incarcerated locked up The
237. that it goes a long ay sometimes after it has dropped from your hands efore it reaches the ground unt noun the unit of money in the Republic of Ireland to be replaced by the euro see also PUNT There are also some words in English that have more than one possible spelling or form when both spellings or forms are acceptable Information about these words is given at the most frequent spelling or form The variant spelling is given in brackets ban is ter also ban nis ter bzenista r noun BrE also ban is ters pl the posts and rail at the side of a staircase to hold on to the banister banisters ET 141 At the entry for the less frequent spelling a cross reference directs you to the main entry ban nis ter BANISTER American English variants and irregular forms of verbs are treated in the same way Some words that are derivatives of other more frequent words do not have their own entry in the dictionary because they can be easily understood from the meaning of the word from which they are derived the root word They are given in the same entry as the root word in a specially marked section The triangle shows where the derivatives section begins Finding the meaning dif fi dent difidont adj about sth not having much confidence in yourself not wanting to talk about yourself SYN SHY a diffident manner smile o He was modest and diffident about his ow
238. the particular sense and illustrate the use of the word In some cases two or more examples are given these are separated by a vertical bar For example assimilate verb 1 assimilate food facts assimilate people into a group absorb take in incorporate digest ingest 2 assimilate your way of life to theirs adapt adjust accustom acclimatize accommodate become like similar blend in fit homogenize Note that a solidus is used to separate alternative words in order to save space The solidus applies only to the two words it separates thus assimilate food facts can be read as assimilate food and assimilate facts 152 GROUPS WITHIN SENSES In general the synonyms in an entry are separated by commas However there are cases in which the words fall naturally into two or more distinct groups which are separated by a semicolon There are various reasons for subdividing a sense in this way grammatical differences Some of the words may function in a different way from others for example briefing recruits being given their briefing brief information guidance preparation instructions directions In this case the words instructions and directions have been grouped separately because they are plural nouns There are other grammatical reasons why synonyms may be split into groups For example the headword may function as both a transitive and intransitive verb whereas some of the synonyms ma
239. thy courage or determination Or they may show a lack of one of these qualities or a desire to do something 145 Describing organizations An organization may be a business a company an institution a club or a group of people who work together for a particular aim The people who lead an organization a government or society can be called people in authority Describing actions An event may be a ceremony a festival or a celebration It could be public private official or social An occasion is a time when something happens For example a referendum is an occasion when all the people of a country can vote on an important issue Something that somebody does or something that happens may be described as an act an action an activity or a process a series of connected actions When a noun is very closely linked to a verb it may be defined in terms of the verb as the act action activity process of For example one of the meanings of achievement is the act or process of achieving sth Your experience U is the things you have done and the knowledge you have gained an experience C is something that has happened to you For example cosmopolitan means having or showing wide experience of people and things Conversion is the process or experi ence of changing your religion Things happen repeatedly several times one after the other continuously without stopping occasionally or
240. time money o I ve put a great deal of time and mon o Time is money GED ear Ex o He doesn t get a job and spends all _ JS 1 4 3 Time is money oA every quarter am LSS oN Time is money 689 2 a case an occasion TDM in time case the event of 08 in that case then wait Tor one s an opportunity bide one s time EAE PERE Kf ri under all circumstances at any time at all AEE I 1 23 24 35 y TAL 1 2 m N N z O U
241. tural Al automatic 1 1 23 24 47 GI schedule skedule 48 1 S K E 0 U L E schedule
242. ut cretin They should be avoided rare words exist in English but are not commonly used Sometimes there is a more frequent form of the word that is usually used instead For example illumine means the same as illuminate but is much less frequent slang is very informal language mainly used in speaking and sometimes restricted to a particular group of people for example people of the same age or those who have similar interests or do the same job Examples are dosh and dweeb spoken expressions are used mainly in informal conversations for example Give me a break or Don t ask technical language is used by people who specialize in a particular subject area written expressions are used mainly in written language for example groundswell hotfoot vis d vis A Taboo words are likely to be thought by many people to be obscene or shocking and you should avoid using them Examples are bloody and shit The following labels show other restrictions on the use of words AmE describes expressions spellings and pronunciations used in American English and not in British English for example bleachers blindside blooper BrE describes expressions used in British English and not in American English for example jumble sale agony aunt chinwag dialect describes expressions that are mainly used in particular regions of the British Isles not including Scotland or Ireland for example beck nowt old fashioned expressio
243. violence force INT J violence within a student sect internal strife 2 EE prehistory the prehistoric age study the prehistory of Japan 4 prehistoric Japan CO wait for He waited for her arrival He waited U be incompatible with That is incompatible with this They are incompatible ok gt L3 3 1 a paper pattern despite appearances to the contrary be at the top of the class gt box wood R B a farm ing tool 2 keep in training rusticat
244. y be intransitive only informal words Words that are not used in standard formal English have been grouped at the end of lists and given the label inf No distinction is made between colloquial informal and slang levels of usage For example babble verb jabber gibber gabble burble chatter mutter mumble prate drivel bleat cackle inf rabbit waffle run on The label inf applies to all the words following in the group restricted usage Synonyms have been separated into labelled groups when they are used in different regions or in particular fields For example baby noun holding a tiny baby infant newborn child babe tiny tot inf sprog Scots bairn Med neonate A list of labels used in the Thesaurus is given later SUB ENTRIES Verb phrases are included as sub entries under a main entry For example call call out in pain cry cry out shout exclaim call for this calls for a celebra tion need require be grounds for call off call off the dogs order off order away CROSS REFERENCES Cross reference to main entries is indicated by small capitals Where necessary the part of speech and sense number are also given For example barbaric adjective See BARBARIAN adjective 1 TABLES Tables have been included throughout the book to give additional information for certain entries These typically consist of lists of words that while not strictly synonyms of the headword are

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