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各種工業製品の環境配慮設計・運用技術に関する研究 2006 年 2 月

1. 000000000000 0 141 0000000000 UUUUUIUUUUUDUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD 1 16 UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUU 00000000 1 3 000000 0000 UUIUUUUnnnnnuuuuumuu gt uUmnu gt II U 15 1 00 00000 0500 2 000 0 UUUUAUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUUDDUUDD UUIUIUUUUUUUDDOD HUUUUOUUUUUY Tabie 140 0 000000 00000000D 00O
2. UUUIUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUIDUUUUUUUUUDUUDD UUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUUDUUUUU IC UUUIUUUUuUuUunuunuuuuunuunuuUuunuuUuuuuuuununD UIUUDDDUUUUUUDUU 3RUDUDUUDU UUDUDUDU UUUUUUUuUUuunguuuUuuUuuuuuuunuuUunnuuuunonn UUUIUUUDnUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUU 3RUUUDUUDD UUUUUUUuUuUunnuuununUuunnuunuuununnuuuuuuununwD UUUUDUUUUUDUIUUUUUUIUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUDUD SRI LU UUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUD UUUIUUuguuUuuUunuunuuUuuUuunuuuUuuuuuuuuuuuuununD 00000080 1 21 O10 00 R inf management system Indic aoe distinguishing inf Indicat of disassembly flow Fig 1 7 The outline of life cycle management system for general purpose pump 102 000000 mm L CO L1 L1 Lr r3 Lr r3 ET OO L3 L3 r3 Lr r3 L3 r3 Lr r3 Lr o L3 r3 r3 Ooo L3 r3 Lu Lr r3 L3 L3 CIO CIO o Lr o L3 L3
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4. UUUIUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUDUD UUUIUUuuuuuunuunuUunuunuuuUuunuuuuUuuunuuuununD uum 5 16 0 50 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 Water Supply Rate w Un Un Un 0123 45 6 7 8 9 101112131415161718192021222324 hour h Fig 5 9 Water supply fate of a house Fig SOQ 0 0 50mm O 000 15 00 0 UTable 5STUUIUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUD 1 300V minJ 0 I I I I Uu UU Fig 5 9 00000000 2479 D 0 000 000000 010002000300 1min I I I DD HL DUYU Uu IU IU D I HE D UUUIUUUUDUDDDUDUUUD Table 5 7 Estimated Conditions at the Simulation Bore diameter 50mm Output 1 5kW Elevated Tank System Elevated Tank s Effective Volume 1000 Vav 1 Op l min Parameter 100 200 300 Or lmin UUUUUUUUDUUDDUDUUUUUUUDUDUUUUUUDU 000000 0000000000 Vav Qp Qr 00000000 Ig LU HU Qi 0000 UUUUUUUU 000000000 0000000000 000000 5 3 5 17 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 000000000000 00000 00 5 4 00000
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7. usui uuu UUUIUUIUuUuUuuuuUuunnuUunuuuuuuUuuunuuunuununuu L Ll EE EJ COO E Ll Lr r3 Bracket Private structure EON E L BN Welding with pressure d SC SUS an Rotor Assy Tempering built in Fig 4 1 Problems of a former motor s structure Glass fibers are added 4 3 040 000000000000000000 00000 Fig 4 200000 Bg430000 Er CUT the tt Not add glass fibers in Fan Fig 4 2 The principal points of Environmental friendly Pump s Design Components that contact with liquid are all made form stainless steel Fig 4 3 The appearance of Environmental friendly Pump Bore diameter 50mm Output 1 5kW 4 4 040 000000000000000000 44000000 0000000 0 0 50mm I D 1 5KWL UUUIUDUIUUUUDUUUUnrUlUlUUIUUUDDUDUDUDUn wl 200 UUIUIUUUUUUUDDOD L L s x100 Gy 2 L lt 100 4
8. lID l uggugBnugggBapggupnuggupnggggggE PADDBUDUULU 60202 1 6 4 060 00000000600 UUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUDUD UUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUIUUUUDUUDUDUUDUDDUDUD UUUUUugnuuuuuunuuuunuuunuunmn 1 TLCA Technology Life Cycle Assessment 000 0 OLCA UUUUUUOUUUUUUUUUUUUU UU U UU ULC Life Cycle Costing 00000000 CLCA Comprehensive Life Cycle Assessment 0 0 UOUUOUUOUUOUUUUUUUUUUU EZPAL UU LUULUULU L UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUUUDD 00 LSA Life Style Assessmen l ll llllD0OlDIDODDODDODUDDUDD ESA PLCA Product Life Cycle Assessment 00000000000000000 00 uuuguuubnuBgagaggpnauggguggggggunpnaggpiinmutl 0000 Fig61QOUUUUU ESADUDUUDUUDUDD
9. 0 0 1 9 O10 00 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUD UUUIUUugUuUDUUUunuuuUUuuuuUunnuuuUuunuuUuuuuuuununD ugusuuunpnununpnuuuumnguggupnamapguguuilututt ugugguugaugBgagusnpnumnmuuggugguggsuampagupmnagdgmguutut uuuguupnagugggaggupnpnupnuggggugggpBnagagpBaggnpu UUUUUIUUUUUUDUUDUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUDUD 00000 ID D UUUIUUUUUUUUuDUUuUuUunuUuUunuuUuunuUuuuuuuunnu UUUIUUUuUUuuUHunuuuuUuDnuUunnuuuuununuuuuuuunun UUUIUDUUUUUUDUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUD UUUIUUUDUUDIUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUDUDUDDUD UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUDUUDUUUUUU UUUIUUuuuuuuuunuuuununuuuuuuuuUunuuu 0000000000 0000000 oOo L3 OOH OOH 000000000 BU 00000 2 Global Warming Potential 000000 ODP Ozone Depleting Potential 00000000059 00000000
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11. UUUUUUUUUUDUDUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUDD UUUIUUUUuUuUunuuunuuuuunUUunuuuunuunuuuuununD UUUIUuUuuuuUuUuunuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuununwD UUIUUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD 15014040 0 00 D 0 LCA UUUUUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUDUUDUD UUUIUUUuunuuuunnnmu Oo 10104 0000 O10 00 A Co 00000 U LU 1 12 0000 0000000000 0000 PD 0000000000 Oo 00000 UUUIUUIUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUU UUUUUUUuUuUUuUuuuuuununuuuuUuuunuuUuno UUUUUuUuuuuuuuuuUuuuuuuugmunuuuunann UUUIUUuUUuUugUUunuuuuuuuuUuunuuuna gt nuUunowun UUUIUUUUUuuUuuUuuUuuuunnuuuunuuunuU UUIUUUnUUUDDI DDUUUUA4UUUUUDUD 20 0 0 B00 00T 0000 0 FR apg good 0 00 2 uguunaugnBunggugupngaguggpgguggpgBpmsagp5Bpspidgdg dud UUIUIUUUUUDUDDDDUUDUUUUUDUUUUUU UUUIUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUU ED EE UE PE ED Br UUUIUUuuuuunuuununuUuununuuUuguuUUunuuuUuunuuuuununD UUUUUUUUunuuuuUuuuUuuununuunuum
12. UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUUUDUUDDUUDD UUUIUUuuUuUuUuUIunnuuUuuUuUunuUuuuuuuuuunuuuuuuuununD UUUIUUUnuuuuguuuUUunuuuuuuuunuuunuunuunown UUUIUUIUUUUUUDIUUUUDUUDUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUUUUUDUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDD UUUUUUUuUuUunuunuuUUuuuUuuUuuuunuunuuUuunnuuuuonn UUUUDUuuuUUunuuuUuUUuc3RUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU UUUIUUuuUUuuuUunuuuunuuuuunuuuuuuuunuuununD ULIUUIUDUUDUUDUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUUUUuUuUunuuuUuUunUuuuUunnunuunuguUunuuuunonn UUUIUUUUuUuUunununuuuuunUuUunuuuuuuuuuuuununD m Material Level Part Level Product Level 1 Unification of parts Simplification of separating 1 Maximizing the Recyclable material 1 Using module architecture Standardization 2 Minimizing the Hazardous and disassembling Long life design toxic and dangerous materials Simplification of crushing Maximizing the recycled sorting burning and 4 S Enabling to Reuse 6 material Simplification of separating to treatment disposal Reduction single material Unification Grouping Simplification of transportation Enabling to recycle Marking of materials Energy saving Enabling to up grade Energy saving Uneven distribution Marking Enabling to use reuse parts
13. UUUUUUuUUunuuuUuuuuuuuuUuuuUuunuuununuuununwD uugguguugBpnuupngnumuagagumuguupnagugagupBpBapBag UUUIUUUuuuUunuunuuUunuuunuuuunuuUununuuonn UUUIUuuuuuuuuuUuuunuuunuuununuuUuunuuuuuuununD UUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUD guganaggnanagagnungagagngaagnagpnagagaudnga IEC Guide 11 0000000000 00000000000006000 000000 ISO TR 140620 00000 00 00000 0 0 UUUUDUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUD UUUIUUUUuUugUUunnuuuUuuununnUuuuuuuuunuuuuununwD 1 4 L1 O10 UUUDUUDUDUuDuDnu UUUUUDUDUUUUDUD 000 00000000600 HB dog WEEE Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipmet O WO 20060 7 00000000000000 UUUDDUDUDDDGUDDUUDUDDUDUGUDDDUUDU2UUUDUDUUDUUDUDUUDUUDUHBUDPBB 10 PBDEI ell Hi BH EH EH E D E 000 000 0 RoHS Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical
14. 000 2 0000000 0 DU UL 00060 000 000 0 00 5 ULCA UUUUUDUIUDUUUUUDUUUDIDUUDUUUUUUUUUDUD UUIUIUUUUUUUDDUD Former LCA _ E2 PA Product ex TV Elements of Utility rere i consumer s stance Function etc ONLY ONE ASPECT OF PRODUCT Fig 3 4 Difference between former LCA s functional unit and E2 PA s Utility s0 502 3 11 030 0000000060600 uuum UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUD UUUUUUuuuuuuununuun UUUUIUUUUUUUnuuuunuunn UUnIUuUUUuuUunuunuuuuuuunununD uuu uuu 0000000 HUUUUUO UDUDUUUDU U A xu FA xu l l l 7A Xxu rB 3 11 UU D Ud ud Bm 0 000000000 L 0 OU UU OU ur D D LI LI E BD O J 30503 0000000 100000000000
15. RI MI xd L OOUURmOOUUUUUUUUUUUUUL key pHOUUUUUOUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUO OOUUUUUUUU Im wl 0000 00000 0 0 00000 00 dul tm OOOOUUUU lU IU L oOo p B r3 oon o L3 g 3 8 pell 0000 OMUUUUUUUU 00000000000000 00000000 00000000 O O Table 433 00000000000000000 m niu UUUUUUUDUDDDDUUUUUDUDUUUUUUUUU nn utu Ti My Xt Xp mig 3 9 lll 000 xUUUOUOUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUDUUDD kg y kg UUUUUUUDUDDDDDDDDUD keyg OU xB BULL xO OUUUUU mi 000000000000000 00 0 0 Table 450 000 00 0000000000000000000 00 rin 0000000 000000 pal III l litan 10000 00 0 0
16. UUUIUUUIDIDUUDUDUUDIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUUDUD UUUIUUuUUuUunuuUunuuuUuuUuUunuUunuunuunuuuuunonn UUUIUUuuUUumuuUIunuuuuuuunnuuuuuuuuuuuuuunun UUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDD uunuunuuunununuunguuau 300000000000 m Fig 22 00 0 000 00 10 0 000 Lu 2 6 0 20 000000000000 Table 2 4 The data for a determination of the connection searching index q for Parameter which corresponds to q Wheelchair The average ratio of Disassembly time to Disassembly Property Index J tav Judgement value e 1 030 0 030 1 000 6 43E 05 0 944 0 055 0 028 1 10 Table 2 5 Connection searching index q of products Procucts Connection searching index q 5 020 0000000000000 5000 9 Desk top PC g 5 PC monitor q 10 4000 E Ink jet printerf g 8 i Laser printer g 4 E A Sewing machine g 8 3000 9 set g 14 Wheelchair g 2 gt y 9 Nursing care bed g 3 2000 d d A Air conditioner q 10 UA y a 5 Refrigerator q 10 T 2 baskets type washing machine g 10 1000 2 e 4 Automatic washing machine
17. UUIUIUUUUUUUDDUD 1 17 O10 00 Q H Curve planned Flow Rate ONNA inimum Maximum 1 0 5 True Piping Loss Fo Planned Specification Effective Head True Specification Ha O Actual Running Point 0 80 0 0 2 1 0 amp 0 85 2 0 71 o E e 0 0 0 0 1 0 Flow Rate Fig 1 5 Energy Saving effect by elimination of idle pump operation Table 1 4 Estimation of general purposed pump s energy saving rate Specification LS ISkW 1 SKW Lifting 01e 100 Table 1 5 Rate of piping loss to total head on general purposed pump s use Use Rate of Piping Loss to Total Head H H H H Hi Piping Loss Hy Total Head Effective Head O10 Ubi UL 0000 10000 eos rr D 0000000000 n uguugugBaBaungaBgggpnagnggggggpsapnia dpud UUIUIUUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUD 0 UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUDUDUUUUUU 0 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUIUIUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUD 0 0000000 00000 000000
18. OAUUUUDUUUUUUUUDDUUDUDUDD UUUUUUDUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUD UUUIUUUUUUunuuunnuUuUuUuuuuuuuuuunuunuuown UunuuuUuuuuuuuuuuuunun 00000 Table 2 16 Eigenvector coefficient of each principal component component component Connection number M 0 692 0 652 Mass M kg 0 749 0 502 Desktop PC Ink jet printer Laser printer PCmonitor 9 TV set Sewing machine A Air conditioner D Refrigerator D 2 baskets type washing machine Automatic washing machine 9 Nursing care bed O Wheelchair Pump Fan 9 Compressor Office seating 4 Microwave oven Toaster Tea pot 4 Electric fan Rice cooker CD radiocassette player Video game machine Video deck 2nd principal compnent 1st principal compnent Fig 2 18 Relation between 1 principal component and 2 principal componet got by disassembly data of industrial products 2 32 020 0000000000000 Table 2 17 Classification of the products Product Class Principal Products OA apparatus PC Scanner Facsimile Copy Machine TV set and PC Monitor TV set PC monitor Refrigerator Washing Machine Conditioner Toaster Teapot Microwave Oven Small scale home appliance Electric Fan Rice Cooker Iron Electric Stove Air Cleaner Radio Cassette Player with CD Vide
19. 1 perna bL D LH al 00 Ic D E D UUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUU HOHUHUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUADYUUUFahOOUUUUUOD 6 Ul ADD UL UUUUDnU4 2mAU DUDUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUDUDUU 00000 Flash 0000 FlahROM I 000 06000 000 00000 0 00 0 0 0 000 uuum UUIUIUUUUUUUDDOD ADJUIUUUDUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDULD 000000000 OU 0 000000000000000000 b RW ICIUIUUUUUUUDIUIUDCUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUDUDUUD vo ru utt ugusBIIDnDununggagapnuggagpnugggggpgmnpnagpmimutl 50000 00600 00000 00000 0 0 HOU rogu UnICIUIUDDUUUUUUUUUDDOD 000 vor uuu OU USBOOUUU USBUOUOUUUUUUUPCHUUUUUUUUUU UUIUIUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUDUD 5 12 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 0000000600
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21. 00 SRIU LU UU UUUUDIUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDUDD UUUUUuuUuUuUUununuuuUunuUuunnuuuuuuuunuuuuununD UUUIUUunUUuDUunuUunuuuuuuuuuUuuuuuunuuuuuununD UUUUUUuuUuUunuunuUunuuununnuUuuu RFDUDUUDD DO0 00000000000000000000000000 000000 lU L Unuguonu Ullu l UUUUDUUUDUUDUUDUDUDUUDUUUDUU A Lr L3 Lr Lr L3 r3 Lr L3 r3 L3 r3 L3 Lr Lr Lr L3 Lr 550000000 UUUUUuuUuuuuuuuuUuuunuuUunnuuuuuuuuuuuuununD UUUIUuuUuuuuuuuUuuuuuuuunuunuunuuuuuuuuununD UUUIUUuUUugU
22. 5 41 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 O EItrans Mlpac 3 EI u Intensity kg y Month 123 45 6 7 9 10111213 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 No Fig 5 29 Intensity of each vending machine E u MIpack Eltrans Sales number per month 1 5 03 10000 E 8000 5 Z 1 0E 03 t 6000 5 E Z 4000 5 gt 5 0E 04 2 5 2000 g 0 0 00 0 A of SV V pur GU Su s lt Fig 5 30 Intensity of each vending machine per monthly sales number 50403 000000000000 00000000 UUUIUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUUUUDUD UUUUUUUunUunUunDuunuuuuunuuuuuuUuuuuuuununwD UUUIUUUnuuUuuugunUuUuUuuUuuUuunuunuuUuuuunuunonn UUUIUDUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUUUUUUDUD UUIUUUUUDUDDUDUUUD 5 42 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 UUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUUDUDUD 000000000000 f W1 W2 W3 X1 X2 3 1 Y2 y3 Z 5 14 Ah ll I I UU UI U
23. ugggugagugaumgsuuuuuuldtzulutlulitulubtulttulutLututulilutl UUUUUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUDUUDUDUD UUUDDUUDUDDDUGUDUDUUDUDJDUUGDBUBJBUDUDUUUDUUJ uUDpupuun UOUUOUUOUUOUUUUUUUUO UUUUDUUUSIMIUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUDUUDUDUUUDUD UUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDDUUDDUUUDUUDUUUUDUD UUUDIUUDUuUUUugUUuuuUnUUDUUDUUUUDUUUUDUUUUDUDo UUUUUUUIUUUDUuuuUuuunUunuuuuUuuuunuuuuuuno UUDDUUDU So J3VIcosQ 5 1 HOUUSGUUUOUUUKW n al L Ll D D 96 v HB IN I H U A cosQ 0 000000000000000 5 20 0000000 00000000 HU Uu t 1 exp D f h hS 5 5 2 hs 00000 s0 00000 mr 00000000 0 H0 UU D U D Wg C 0000 cOOO D kel 5 8 HUOOUUOUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUO 00000 100 0 0 4 20 200000000 t 5 14 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 Q o c wm Motor SurfaceTemperature Rise 25 15 Valve Full Open 490l min 40
24. UUIUIUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD 0 HHUUDUDUBDUDUDDBUDUDUUDUDUUUDUUUDUUUDUUUDUUDUDUUUHUDUUUuU 1200000000 00000 0 HHUDUDUDUUDUDUDUDUUUBDBDUDUUIIUCU9U 3HHUUUUuDUUunuun 0000 13 1 116 0 000 F g 1 6 0 D LI LI 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Temperature m N U Un o Current 01234567 8 9 1011 121314 1516 17 18 19 2021 2223 Time Fig 1 6 An example of Auto eco function 1 19 O10 00 5000 00000 00000 00 UUUIUDUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUUUUUUDUD uugguuugBsngaBsauupnugugguggugggugHDBOHBHUOLDUOLU UU
25. UUUUUuuuuuuuununuunmuuuuuuunuu UUUUUuuUuuuuuuuUuuuUuUuuUunnunuunun uguguugauBngagnpnuggggpnaugggpisuagaiu UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDOD 20 0000000000000 uuu 000 000 uut uu UUUUUUUUUDUDUU r J ES o Em MA L3 L3 Ll 0 0 0 0 0 L3 C3 Hoo 0 0 0 0 0 Cooooooooo ogo 0000000000000 UUUUUIUUIUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDD UUUIUUunUUuUunuuuuUuuuuuuunuunuuUuuuuuuununD UUUIUUIUUIuUunuUUuguuuUuuuunnunuunununuunuunn UDUDUDUUDDUD 626 2 000000000 U0 UUDUIUUDUIUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUD UUUIUUuUuuUunuuuUuuuuuUuuuununaunD UUUIUUIUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUUUDUDU UUUUUUuUUuUUunuunuunuuUunuuuunu UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUIUUUDUUDUUDD UUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUUD UUUIUUgnuuuuuUuuunnuuunuununwD UUUUuUUDUuUUununnuunuUuunuuuun UUUUUUUUUUunUun
26. 000000000 0 450 0 860 1 23mmY II III UI D Fig 5 17 UIUUIUUUIUUDDUDDUUUUUUDUUUDDUDUUDOUD 00 5 18 000000000 0 5 1090 00 0000000 5 25 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 Pump Bore diameter 50mm Output 1 5kW Experimental Condition Ah 0 45 0 86 1 23 mm Ah Gap between motor shaft and pump one mm vertical direction Adjust Zh by dislocating the motor s position to vertical direction N Axial Output S kW E 0 8 0 6 0 4 0 200 400 600 0 200 400 600 Flow Rate l min Flow l min a Total head b Axial output 0 200 400 600 Flow Rate l min Fig 5 17 Result of disorder running experiment as principal performance index 5 26 050 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 28 223 x Z 2 7 k 0 086 CW 18 k Proportional Es Coefficient 213
27. UUUUuUUUunnuuuuuuuuuUUuUuuuUunununuuUuuUuuuunnu UUUUNnUUUDDDUUUUDUUUUUUu 0 2PA UIUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUDD UUUUUnuuunuuuuuununuuunuuuunumnun UUIUIUUUUDUUUDDOLD UUUUDUUD OOUUUOU 0 0 0 0 0 0000 0 0 00000000 00000 UU Assyll 0 AsyD D Assyll 00000 0 000000000000 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUDUUUU 207 D DU D 0000 nooo 000 utu uu 0000 uuu 000 Lu ut 0000 0 6 2 060 00000000600 0 IUIUIUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUUUDUUUUDDUUUUUUUUDDUUUUUUUUDUU 0 000000000000 00 0 000000 0000000600 umm 00 ICIUUUUUUDUDDDUUUUUUUDUUUUDUU 0 IUUUIUUUUIUUUUuuuuuuUuuuuuuuuuunuuunnunwD 0 1 UUUUUDURWDUDUUUUUUUDUDUUUUDUUUDUUDUUU UUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUUUUUUDUU 0 I ICIUDIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDD UUUUUuuuuuwuuununun 0000000 unm
28. UUDIUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDDUD UUUUuUuUuuUunuunumuUuuuuunuunuuwun OHOHUUUUUY 0 IUUUUUUUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUUUUUUUDUUD UUIUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUD ugmsuuuggunugugagngagumnugggigpnapnagdgibugnud 0000 0 0 IUUUUNUIUUUUUUDDDUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUDDUUDUD 0 IUUUUUIUIUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUD 0 0000 2 47 020 0000000000000 uu 00000 UUUUUuunuuuuunuwuno 0 LU LU DU LU U 000 uuu uum 00000 0000 0000 Lu Lu Lu 000 uu UUUUUUUuuuuuunuuuununuuUnuun uuu UUIUUUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUU 0 TPOIUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU
29. UUUIUUUUUUUDDn UUUUUUUUUuDUunu OU 0 URecyele t I DU I UI I D U uggamamuaupnaumiulimutl UUUnUunuUuUuuuuuununD uud uut OHUUUUUUY 0000000 UUUIUUUUUDUDUUUUUUUDUUDUDUD Table 2 7 Material composition of the sewing machine 1 2 3 5 7 Electric speed control type Los ma as Ter per o m as ar prs wa ____ T e o os ow x ss Les o o ze om in iw iw ra am on m ow mH HY MRO EE o pes pes Poses ase en o EEE fel os resin pa ee r e rem pn pe w pepe s 01 ABS Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene POM Polyoxymethylene PC Polycarbonate 6 PA 6 nylon 2 Product mass USIUUUuuuuuuuuuuwuu UUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUU 2 17 020 0000000000000 UUUDUUUUDUUUuUDUuuuuu 2 00 00000000 0 ooo HUHUHUUUUUUUUUNUOY UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUD 21 0000000 00 UUIUIUUUUUUDUDDUDUD
30. 40000 00000 III LI 2004000 00 475 478 2004 0 UI cH Uu DH HH BC D ODDO H LB LO Uu D l UUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUU uppngguBuggggggnagBg 14 2004 00000 pp439 442 200470 I 0000 0 000 00 D CE D DE D 0000 EXZPATE III I 2004000 00 443 448 2004010 0 0000 HH i I D UI l 0000 0000000000000 20040 0000 pp447 4500 2004 UDUDUUUUDUUDUUDD 14 200 137 139 140 0000000000000 00 200 pp134 130 0000000000900 0 14 2003 131 1330 00000000
31. uuugugupnauBgapggaggpnagpnggggguguupnuiumnagugnpu UUUUuuuuuUuunuuuuUuuuuuUuuunnuuuuuuuuuuununwD UUUIUUUUuUUuuguuUUuuuUuuUunUnunuunuuunuuuuonn OOO000 UDDUDD UUUIUUDUUuuuDnun 0000000 Table2 1Q 000 2 3 020 0000000000000 Table 2 1 The list of connection disassembly index Average Connection method Connection p Index p Bond parts iri Cutting Small screw Fuig Connector by hand Ban Bond on a curved surface Special screw Fitting Adhesive p by tool Tape 020000000 q 00000 UUUuuunnn UUUIUDUDUUDDDOU UU OU uuu uui 0000 UDIUIUUUUUDUUUUDDUU UUUIUUIUUDUUUDUDUDUU UUUDUUUDUUUUDU UUUUUUUuUuguununnu 0000 2 0 200000000000 00000 9000000000000 00 00 UUIUIUUUUU 1000000000 3 000ta 00000000000 2 400000 0 00
32. 12 20 000000000000 00000 0 00000000 CO 00 3 9 CO 0000000 09378kg CO kWhD D D LH DL D D OO rc 5 38 050 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 Table 5 18 The cases of energy saving setting for each located situation Check point Well known location The night time is not 2 The light of daytime is enough available Can Before E After Reduction rate 200 8 150 25 5 E 5100 2 lt B a 5 2 e 0 10 11 12 17 19 23 24 28 29 121 Vending machine No a Multiple mesure CASE 1 4 Before 55 After Reduction rate 180 8 e 130 2 2 5 a 5 280 lt 5 30 pa 2 24 75 50 eee TEN 2 1 0 14 15 16 13 4 5 6 25 26 27 il 7 2 9 0 1 I Vending machine No b Only setting of lighting CASE 2 3 5 6 Fig 5 25 Effect of energy saving 5 39 O50 OO 0000 00 000000000 0000000 00000 0000000600 50405 2 LCA 300000 uguugpnuugBpnaBsapBumngggugp
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34. 60000000 000000000 3 9 030 0000000060600 UUUUuuuuUuUunuunnuununnunuHuUunnNnuUUuU Can to 0000000000000 HOU 10000 Table 3 5 Unit Recovery Intensity for material recycle rimry us Term Deterioration bs Mec Unit Recovery a Ratio Ratio Intensity A ri CM MENSES Casting 3566 07 1 605 1 785500 3 6546 03 Coper 244EQ 1 1 4367E03 1953E07 1 The tensile S Ta ratio of virgin steal to scrap Only VEL 250MPa Scrap 150 Tochigi Prefecture Industrial Technology Center in 2001 2 The percentage of recycled materials used on Can to Can recycle is 60 3 Aluminum Can Recycling Association JAPAN Subject O2000000000000 00000 ugugguuggngaguagaugapagugagaugaggaggpagapaaggmua 000000000000000000000 RI o Mlp Xx Ese du fu X Puc X Cuc UL DELE RIT DB D D I I Mi ijli iunugugggpBpBulingpddun bHlbl llUlUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUD
35. 00 LCAN OU Fig1t40 0000000000 UJU I I O10 00 Product Life Cycle Input of Resources and Raw Materials Output for Energy Extraction Environment Exhaust for air Exhaustibl D Engineered and Specialt aM Mid PLA J Exhaust for water Renewable Product Manufacturing Exhaust for soil Wastes Inexhaustible Exhausted head Recyclable D Ma T Di Noise Vibration reatment Disposal or effluvium etis Recycle Environmental Impact Human lob IF 1vironme Environ Safe Guard Human Health Sound Ecology Future Life Foundation Fig 1 3 Concept of LCA Life Cycle Assessment Goal amp Scope Inventory Analysis Interpretation SS Impact imm Assessment 1 Classification 2 Characterization 3 Normalization 4 Valuation Fig 1 4 Step of LCA practice Uall I UL UUIUUDECAIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDUDDU UUUUUUUUUUUUUUECAUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDD LCADUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDIUDUDDUUUUUUUDUD LCA 1 8 LCAL DL
36. uUum DUUUUUUUUuUuuuu UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUU UUIUUUUUDUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDOD 0 0000 000 0 UUUUDUUuuunnuuUuuuunuuuunuUuuuuuuuunuu 00000 0 0000000000 HSUUDUUUUUUUUUuUuuuuuuunuuU 000000000 0 0000 0000000000 0000 0 00 00 0000080 0 IUIUUDUUUUUDUIUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDDUUDDUUD UUIUUUUUUUDDDUUUUUD 0 UUUUDUuUunuUuUunnuuuuUuunuunuuunuuuunnunuuU 2 00000 UUUIUUUUungUUunuUUUunuuuuunnunuuunuuuunun 0 Assyl llllU HE EE EF UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUD 20 00000000 0 3 HUUUUU UUUIUUuUuUugUIunnuuuUuuuuunuuunuuuuuuuuununwD 0 3677 I I I I Ii iu uu uu uu L 4 0000000000 0000 4 20 50 E 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 050 OU 160000 000000 000 0000000000000 00000 00000 501 00
37. ULU UH UUIUIUUUUUUDUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDD 15 200 0000000000000 UUIUUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUD LL er DUDUH rcAngnmaunmnagdgnmudubldu 000 00000 1 5 UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD UUIUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUU9UUDnUUDDOUD UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDOD UUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUDUUDUUUUUU UUUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU ngi UUIUIUUUUUUDDUDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD 1 15 O10 00 UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUD UUUIUUUUUDUUDUDUUUUUDUUUUECADUUUUDUUDDUD UUUIUUIUUUUUUDDUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUuuUuUuuuuuuunuuunwnu UUUIUUUDUD OOUUUUUUUUUUO AUDUUIUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDU
38. 5 990 159 162 lID lI ll O National Technical Report Vol41 No 3 1995 285 289 18 VDI2243 konstuieren recyclinggerechter technischer Prokukte 1993 Verein deutscher Ingenieure 9 wa 0000 1 0000 19 tec4U Infoletter 01 02 2002 tec4U 20 Boks C B Kroll E Brouwers W C J and Stevels A L N Disassembly Modeling Two applications to a 21 Philips Telebision Set Proccedings of the 1996 IEEE International Symposiumu on Electronics and the Environment 1996 2200000000 000000000000 0000000000060 000000000 00000000 LOAQUDUUUY 200000 HOOUUUUU 221000000000000000 0000000000000 0000 UU 199890 00000000 23 Goedkoop Renilde Spriensma The Eco indicator 99 A damage oriented method for Life Cycle Impact Assessment Methodology Report 1999 Pre Consultants B V 24 A Braunschweig Method For Ecobalance Methodik Fur Oekobilanzen 1998 Buwal Schriftenreihe Umwelt Nr 297 25 Bengt Steen A systematic approach to environmental strategies in product development EPS Version 2000 General system characteristics 1999 CPM report 2600000 00 50 0000000 700000000000 UU 97000000 29970 269 272 2200000 20 0000000060 00000 1998 136 1370 289 0000
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40. 1 Lu UUUIUUIUUIUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUDUD UUUIUUuUuuuUuuuuuuUUuUuuUuUuuuunuunuuUuuunuunonn UUUUUUUUUunUuuuuunuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuununwD UUUIUUuuUUuguunuuuuuuuuUununuunuuunuuunuununD UUUUUUuuuu gt eUnnuuuUuuuumuuuUunuuuuunuunonn UUIUUUUUUDUDUDUUU UUDUIUDUU OHUUUUUY HUHUUUHUUUUUUUUUUUUUY 5 1 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 DU DUDUH UUIUUUUUUUDUUD 0 0 UUUUIUnuuUUmununuunu un OU uuu OHUUUUY OUOUUUUUUUUO UUUIUUIuUunuuuun OHUOHUUUUNUUUO UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUD UUDUDDUD UUUUUUD 000000 uuum OOOH
41. UUUUUUUUUUUUUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUDU UUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUDU UUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUDDUU 0000000 20 2 2 Reverse Produet O l 0 IUUUIUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUU UUUDUUDUUDUUUDUUUDDDUUUJUUUUNn RI 0 IUUUUIUIUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD D D U B DL D BI 0 HIT UI DIY RIT WI PIO I l WOPO UU U UU MIDEN HID RIIUIUIUUUUUUIUUUIUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUDUD UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDDUDUUUDUD 0 2 000 0 0 000 0000 0000 0 00000 UUUIUUUUDUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUDDUUT UUUDDUU UUDDUUUUUnUunnuUuuuuUununuuuUuuuuuuuunu UUIUDIUUUUDUUD HUYHUUUUUUUO 3 19 030 000000000600 30 2 UUUUUuuuuuuguunuuHUnnuuuuuuuuuuu UUUIUUuuuuuuuuuuHUuuuuuuunuunuu 4 E2 PA D HI LI LI LI L UUUIUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDD 2 000 D
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44. UUUIUUuuUUuUuUunuuuuunuunuUunuuuuuuuuuuuununwD 00 0 08 5 15 0000000 Fi 5 140 90 00000800 UUUhUUIUDUUUunuuUunuUunUuUuuuuuunuuuuUuuuunuununwD UUUIUUUDUUUDDUDDICUUUUIUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUD UUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDUUDD 000000000 0 UUUUUUDUUUuUDUUDDUUUUUUUDUUDUDnD OUUOUUY OHUUOUUUU uuu Lr 0 0 Bore diameter 50mm Output 1 5kW Reproduct the Wearing Condition by Shaving the Impeller Va The Timing of exchanging Impeller and Casing Ring is when 4 d becomes over 1 0 mm 44 240 4 d2 Ad Gap between Impeller and Casing Ring mm 121 a Casing Ring Fig 5 12 Outline of performance degradation experiment 5 23 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 0000 00000 30 25 20 15 x 810 e Normal A 0 5mm 2 o A 4 1 0mm 0 0 200 400 600 0 200 400 600 Flow Rate l min Flow Rate l min a Total head b Axi
45. CTOUU 20 ACIUUUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUU CT HOU 1 33v 00000 000000000800 ONOFFIIUIUUDUUUUUUIUUUDUUUDUDUUDD IROIDDDDUGU oli IU UU L UUUIUUDUDUUDUDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUUDUUUDUD 70 00000000 Fig S40 5 7 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 Antenna Connector Reset IC MITSUMI PST597 Flash ROM FUJITSU EPSON IRQS Receive MBM29LV320T S4E16724001 Port Input Output HITACHI RS232C H8 2238R Transceiver SIPEX Port Output SP3232EH IRQO AD end A D Converter MAXIM MAX1091 Conversion Circuit Temperature Voltage 4 20mA Transformation Connector for Circuit Sensor Input Input Protection Circuit Sensor Input Part Current Power Supply Part CT Detect Battery Connector for C Power Supply Detect Power Supply i Select Constant i election C t Jack for Control urre
46. 000 3 3V D RS232C 000000 ell I I UI UI I EL lJ L f DC IN UDUD 00000000 DC INI IU U l 200000000 L UUIUIUUUUUDDDUUUUUUDUUUUUU U 00000 5 9 O50 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 2000000 jj PDA PDA COMPAQ iPAQ3800 JI I Uu DD DOD I iu UU I BLU UU C 0 240x3200 0 0 0 0 64K l 1 O 000000 250 400MHz 0000 64MB SDRAM USBDDDDDODOUU FigS 6O OHUUUUUUUU RWDDDDUDUUUUD 5 10 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 iPAQ H3000 Antenna Connector Connector Port Input Output RS232C CPU IRQI Receive Wireless Module Transceiver HITACHI EPSON MAXIM H8 2238R 4E1672400 MAX3232 Reset IC MITSUMI PST597 External Power Supply Internal External 3 3 V supply Terminal Conversion Circuit DC IN Charge Control Circuit For Charge Voltage Rising Circuit SANYO KR AAH Fig 5 5 Block diagram of Reader Writer RW Wireless b s WE O i n Fig 5 6 Structure of Reader Writer RW 5 11 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 O3UUUUUUUUUU UUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUU U aD DO E 5 7
47. 0000000 000000 2 UUUUDUUUUUUDUUDUD 0000 M0000 YUDUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUDUD UUUIUUuuUuuuuuunuunuuunuuuunD HOHHUOUUUUUUUUU O Table 22 0000000 UUUIUUUnuUuUunuunuUUunuuuuuuunnuu UUIUUUUUUDDDDDDUUDUD Tabe2 2300 0 0000000 Table 2 23 Regression coefficient of each explanatory variable on multiple regressions for calculating Connection Searching Index q of several industrial products Explanatory Connection Parts Case Nomer Mass va Products b ee eee de ee l oe 36E 02 2 42E 01 _ 910 00 2 3 66E 01 TV set and PC p 3 90 03 _ L8IE 01 4 41E 01 1 16 00 Monitor Large scale 1 39E 02 5 49E 02 728E 02 9 74E 00 5 29E 00 home appliance small scale 3 68E 02 168E 02 2 13E 01 746E 00 3 68E 01 home appliance
48. 1 0 0 00 uaggaguugpcpi uu uutlttuttutlututut tLltLl uauguauudulutlul zulitlulu UU ICIDUUDDGuUDDUUDDU_uDnDUuunuun cH PC 00 00 UUIUDDDUDUUDDDDDDUDJUuDDUDUDUR JD DDUUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUUSB 000000 2000000 GUI 00O URW E D HI D DEO HL HE UO HI DEO HO LO HH CSVUUUUUU O USB DUDU USB B H B HL B D BU RW D D E D E U EE U A Developing Target Components Power Supply and Input Output Total Control PC RW Data Receive Program Data Wireless A D Management IC Tag Program Control Input Flash Change Tool USB Library Access Reader Writer RW I Other Devices USB Driver Control Application Driver Tag Program USB Library Wireless I O Library Receive Send Tool OS Wireless Driver Other Devices Driver Fig 5 7 Structure of software 503 UUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDD UUUIUUUUUuUUunuuUuUUunuUunuUunuunuuunnuunuuu Escoundu UUUUUIUDUUUUUIUUUDUUUUUUUDUDUUUUUUUDUUDD UUUIUuuUuguuUunuuUunuUuunuuuuuuuuuuunuuuuununD ICIUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUIUUUUUDUDUUDUUD UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUD CI a 5 13 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 50301 OO 00000000800
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51. 4 N 000 00000 4000000 40000000 000000 000 5 000000000000 0000000000000 No 5 UU 2 23 020 0000000000000 Unit separation Unit disassembling Rate toward Disassembly Property Index a Rate Unit separation Unit Disassembling 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 Disassembly Property Index D b Detail Fig 2 12 Comparison of Unit separation and Unit disassembling Fig 2 13 uana OUUUU 2 14 00000 2 24 000000 020 0000000000000 UDUININUUUUNUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUNUUUUUDDUD UDUININUUUDUNUUUUUDUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUDUD
52. 300 200 0000000 5 50 HUHUUUUUUY 060 00000000600 Pil i 0 ugminumngagumnpugmununggduggunsuHnHiuuuluu UUUIUUIUIUDUUUUUUUDUUUUDDUUUUUUUUDDU UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUD 0 IUUIUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDOUD UUUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU UDIUUUUUUDUUDUIUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUUUDUUU 0 IUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUUUUDUUUUDUUUDUDUUUUUDUDUD UUDDUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU UIUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU UUUIUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDU UIUIUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUDUDUUUUUDUUUDUU umm 0 IUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUDUUUDUUD UUUIUUUIUUUUUuguuUuUugniuUuuuunuuunuuuunu UUUIUUDIUUUUUUUDUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUU UUUUUnuuUuUuuuuUuununuUunuuuuuuuunuuuuuwuu UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUDDUDOUUDDU 0 0000 uuum 0 IUUUIUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUD UUUUUUUDUUuuunuUuUuUUuunuuuuuuuuuuunuuuuuU UUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUU
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64. ni LU Labor Intensity 1 4 12 UDDUDD OODD key 410000001 PUUIUUUDDDUUDUUDDDDODODODD D UUIUDUUDDUUUDUDUUUUUDU ununuungunuuuunugnuangununugununug 000000 UUUUDUUUUUUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUUUUUUDD UUUIUDDUIUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUDUUDUDUUD UUUUUDUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUDDUU UUUIUDUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUDUDUDUDUUD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUIUUDUUDUUUDD UUUUIUnuuUuunuuuuuuuuuUuuuuuuuumnmaUUUUunnuu 4 14 040 000000000000000000 HOUUUUUUUUUUO MI EL EAS 4 13 UOUUUMmUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUL Er U HU B UD 7 D 7 UO EE UI 7E UI E UO D O D u DI 00000000000000 1000001 Table 5 11 00000 000 00000000 uunuuuguuguunuguuuuugnunuuu UID 1000000000000000 0000 00000000 UUUUDUUDUUDUDD 1 LI y li ypy X p
65. 3 7 030 0000000060600 uguguamguuuuPspuutuuuuiltuultutiutuluilututlulullutl UUUDUUUDUUD HUUDDDDUDUDDUUDUDUDUDUUUUUUD uuamaumumuauiluauHiiuiuiulile sHHtiutiuHiuiuiutilittlut 0000 Fig 43 h l 50000 Ol Ll 00 0000000000000 0 00000 0 WHO World Health Organization D OU00 00000000 EPA Environmental Protection Agency DO 00000 00000000000 lU L WHO Guideline 1 0E 01 1 0E 00 1 0E 01 1 0E 02 Unit Intensity kg y kg 1 0E 03 1 0E 04 Pb Cd Cr6 As T Hg Se F B Fig 3 3 Comparison between hi and Intensity Calculated by Environmental Standard Abroad 30 405 RI Recovery Intensity RIINUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUNUUUDUDUUUUDUUUUUOUU UUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUD UUUUUUUUDUUURDUUUDUUUDUUUUUUDUUDUUDUDUD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUNUUDURDUUDUDUD 0000 RI I xd I 3 7 UD DI RID DI DDI D D ID DDDUOUUULULLIkgyl dI L nun Ikg y 3 8 030 000000000600 E2 PA 000 0000000 0 0000000000000000
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67. en ditt 5 22 BPB hE aite tes 5 27 SEIS ELE ED EVEN IE acts rtt ut i ideato 5 30 Ha ADOT OTTE esatto NF nana 5 32 50401 5 33 MATE ODA r Y 5 38 SH EPAR HOA ties 5 40 SR TEENE AEN NEE KAE BEE E EN Hmc 5 42 siB 5 45 si c UE 5 49 ELSE E asse pecie RH RF RWAN S 6 1 OR MEME m 6 1 SUR e gt EF EET Rb DY 6 3 BEIDE E ELDER EE B TEN KAKA Ho orones tte 6 4 er ttp DY agan panan dan ng ak teet 6 4 ED o YN CY GR i RO O o 6 6 ugue e m 00 1 ENARE 0000 1 T 0000 1 10 d OH 101 0000000000 10101 00000000000000000 00 UUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUDDUDUDUUUUD UUIUUUUUUIUUUUnUuUuUuUUDUuUUuununop UUUUUUUUDUUDUUUDDUUDUD UUUDDUDDUDUDUD 200000000 0000000 UUUUUUUUDUDUUUDIUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUDUUDUUUUDUUDUD Extend Producer Responsibility EPR 1 UU 00 0 UUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUD UUDIUUUUUUUUUDUUDU UUIUDIUIUUUUDUUUUUDUUD OUOUUUU
68. l Reuse D D 00 0 DU B U D I Recycle 0 00 LU UUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD 000 1998 0 10000000000000 Lu 0000001979000000 0 19990 120 UUIUIUUUDDUDUU ESCOU Energy Service Company O UUIUIUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUD UUUIUUIUUUUuuunuunUuuuuuuuuuunuuuuunununuu UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDDUUUDUDUD LU um 0 0 0 OU OU OU OO uuum 10102 0000000000000000 010000000000 UUUDIDDUIUDUUDUU UU Design for Environment O O O DEI D LU nun OOOO O3Ro00000000 1992 0 000000000000 DEU pa uiuud DU H
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71. 5 8561 UUUIUDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUD UUUUUUDDDDUUUUD 00000 9 5 32 0 00 15 000000000 5 43 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 UUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD 25 20000000 OUU HSIDUSUUDIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUD 5000 5000000000000 300 400 U0 UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUDUD UDUIUIUIUUUUUUUDDUD Estimated power consumption 0 50 100 150 200 Actual power consumption Ah day Fig 5 31 Relation between actual power consumption and estimated power consumption Selection number Increasing rate 2 Surrounding 2 L sas E tat cation H temperature pO Fig 5 32 Sensitive analysis results of power consumption by multiple analysis equation 5 44 050 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 Table 2 Explanatory variables in the liner multiple regression model for estimating power consumption Weighti cds idis did HD Ws Selection number w Selection number Years ago Manufactured dat Masi w from 2004 models ai sce Asnay wr p ___ w or o PRA ws Oo 2 i RAS iji owes Energ
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76. AssyD D DU D UUUIUUuUUuUuUunuuuuUuuuuunuuunuuUuunuuUuuuuuuununwD UUUUUUIUUUUUDUUUUDUUDUUUU Fg5i DD OUO D UU UU UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUDUUDD UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDDUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUU 20000000000000 UUUUUUUUDUUUUDUH 000300000 506000 UUUUUDIUUUUUDUUUU ugugaggumuapgguglgil UUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUDD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDDUUD UUUUUUUUuUuunuuuuuuuununwD unuunuguggggapnupnpnaupnBagi UUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDDUUUDUU 4 2 040 000000000000000000 UUUIUuuuuuUuunuuUunuuuunuUnuuuuuuuuuuuununwD 3 5 UUUUUIUUDUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDD UUUIUuuuuuUuunuuuuuuuuuuUunuuunuuUunuuuununD UUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUDD UUUIUUuUuUuuUunuuUuUunuua UHUuunuuuuuuuuuuununD usspnpagmu utut UUUIUUuuUuUuuunuununuUunuuuuuuunuuuuuuununwD UUUIUUUUuuUuUUunuUuuuuUuuunuuuuuuuunuunonn UUUIUuuUuUuuuuununuuununlnuuuuUuuuuguuuuunnunoD UUUIUDUUUUUUUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUDUD 00 0 00 0 0 UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDOD
77. E 3 0 86mm E 1 23mm 3 0 200 400 600 0 200 400 600 Flow Rate l min Flow Rate l min Fig 5 18 Result of disorder running experiment as Special IC Tag recording information 50304 0000000000000000 1 UUUIUuuunuuuununuuuuuUunuusnuuuuuuuuuuununD UUUIUUuUuuUunmuAUD BUUUUDUUUUUUDUDUDICHOUUUUUDUD UUIUUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUU 1000000000 0 Table 5 10 T D LI D Tale 5 10 Specification of experimental pump running record estimation test Total Head 0200000 20030 12000000 00000 Table 5 OOUUUUUUUUUO 5 27 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 Tale 5 11 Setting of Special IC Tag current range in the test 3 UA 10000000000 I2 2UUUUUUUUIUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDUD UUUUUUUUUUDUDUUDDUI OU 800000 ll Table
78. 5 2 50201 01000 1 0000000 00 9 5 1 000 rc 00 0 copo 00000000 1000000000000 PCJ UU U UUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUU UUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUuUuUuuUguuUuuuUuuUuuUuuuuUunuunuuUuununuunonn 20 Sm UL UUIUUDnICHIUUUUUUUUUUUDDDDDUUUDUD Feeble Wireless Current Sensor Thermistor 4 20mA Reader Writer Personal Computer Windows2000 XP Special IC Tag Pump Fig 5 1 Image of Special IC Tag System SS a Special IC Tag b Reader Writer RW Fig 5 2 Outward of Special IC Tag System 5 2 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 02000 0000000 Fig 5 2 D0 UU I 0 ll 4 20mA 2
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80. UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUDUDUDD UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUDDOD 2 44 020 0000000000000 1 Parts list with 3R information 2 Disassembling flow 3 Disassembling time 4 BD animation 5 Details about disassembling method 6 Movie GRP Sr WALANG os T Z T CO s BENTO Disassembly flow NN i LO FHL 00 OF IT Sel e DA roti Disassembly time B TT T 1965 Fig 2 29 Browzer image of 3R information management system 2 45 020 0000000000000 205 000 UUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDU UUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUD UUUUUUuUuUuUUunuUuUuuUuUuuuunuunuuUunuuuuunn 000 apCADDDUUDUIUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUDUDUDD UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUDUUUDUU UUUUUIUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUD UUUUUIUUDUUUUDIUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUD 2p 00000000000 uUum 0 0
81. 00 0000000000 000000 0000 Table 12 LU DU uggamgaugguggagugguggudgdusaugbBgadugugagubl UUUUUUIUIUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUDUD UUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUNuUUUUUUuuunununo Table 1 2 Former study for disassembly assessment method products 1991 H Naitoh et al Personal Assessment method of parts separation and Computer disassembly performance for personal computer Automobile konstuieren recyclinggerechter technischer 1993 et al Prokukte 1995 5 el Home Development Diassembly Evaluation appliance Method DEM 1995 H Ohnishi et al Home Diassembly assessment method for home appliance appliance 1996 Stevels A et al Disassembly modeling method for electronics products indus 1999 Disassembly analysis method DemAP 10103 O 10 LCA Life Cycle Assessment O D 0000000000 LCA Life Cycle Assessment gt QO000000 LCAlIDIUUUDUDUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDDUUD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUECAUDUDD Fg 3 l u mnmngugmggaggugggupnunmna algrcADmnag gi utut UUUIUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDD
82. COO Lr r3 OO Lr r3 Lr r3 OOo L3 L3 onan r3 OO Lr Lr OUUUUU Oooo oOo oO L3 OO Ooo UUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUUUuuUuuUUunuuuuunuunuUunuunuuunuuuuuununwD UUUIUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUUDUUUDDUUDUD UUUUUuUUuUuumunuuus3pDUUUUUuuuuuuuuuuuununwD UUUUDUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUD UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUD 1 22 O10 UUIUEcEcAUUUUUDIUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDD LCA UUIUUIuuuuuuuuuuguuuunuuuuunnnuuunnuunu 0000000000 Eco Efficiency Potential Assessment Method E2 PA O UDDHUUIUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUDUUDUD UUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDD UUUIUUUUUuUUuuUuUuUUunuUunuUunuunuuuuuuuunun UUUIUuuuUnluUununuuUunuuUuuunuuuuuuuuuuununD UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOUD UUUIUUnUuuguuunuUUuUuUuuuuuuUuUuuuuuuuuu
83. D 3600 4 14 HOUUthe JII UI l les 0 PUOUUUU 0 0 DJUUWOUUUUUUUUUUU HHOUUUUUG AOUOUOUUUUY 000000000 L EL 4 15 cC W 0000 UUUUUDUUUUU no UU UUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUDDUUDU Rh lUIUUDIUUUUUUUU Table 4 11 Unit Labor Intensity of Principal Country Country Unit Labor Intensity li kg y person hour apan 3 364E 02 The United States of America 1 069E 0 United Kingdom 4 774E 02 German 5 567E 0 France 5 690E 02 Russia 5 309E 02 outh Korea 3 940E 02 China 6 036E 0 India 3 340E 0 4 15 040 000000000000000000 Table 4 10 Parameter for Calculation of Recovery Intensity for Parts Reuse RI Subject Term ratio Performance Probability that the collected tue Ratio part is able to reuse Duc Cuc Alpats 25 By the investigation for A company the collection rate of pumps that are able to remanufacture and sales is 25 41403 0000 0100 CASEQ UY Fig 4 7 QOUUUQUUUUUUUUMI UEL UUUUUUYUUUUO OUURIWHUHUUHUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUCASEIY 20 0000 UDUICASESIIUDUUIUDUUDUUDDUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDUUDD 200 5 9090000000000000 0000000 0000000010 0 600 ERI pOELp 0296 34 7
84. 0 iU DU UI uu Tu i iu i ui U H UUUIUDUUU TTPTOUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDD UUUUUUUUUUUDUU UUUIUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUuUuUugUununuUuuuUuuuUununuuuuuUuuuuuuununwD UUUIUUUUUUUuUUuUuUUuuUuuUunnuuunuuUuuuuuuuuununD UUUUUUUUUuuUuUuunuUUuuUuuUuunUnuuuuuuuununuunonn UUIUUUUUUDUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUD 2 29 020 0000000000000 Leisure activities Simplification of attach or detach of the unit Design accounting the addition of new function Enable the properly use according to TPO LlCorrespondence to the individual reguest Simplification of adjustment Improvement of fitness Improvement on disassemble property 8 LlConsideration to the safety Long life use Progress of normalization Fig 2 17 A new concept of module type wheelchair 204 00000000000 20401 00000000000000000 UUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUUaDUUUUDUD uganunugugugugugBgBggggmummnnppbppaaudgggpgpggu ull UUUIUUUUUUUDUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUD UUUUUuuUuuuUIuuunuuUunuuuuunuunuuUuunuuuunonn UUUIUUuUuUuuUunuunUunuuuUuuunuuuuuuuuuuununwD UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUDDUD UUUUUUUUUUuUUUnUunuUuuUUuuuuuunuuUuunuuuunun UUUIUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUD UUUIUUUUUUUunuuiUUUUUDUuDuuUuUunuuuuuuuununD UUIUDIDIDUIUDDUDUDU aU Ue 00000 200 000 N oo Ll EI B E exl
85. 000000 UU UUUIUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUU UU OU uui 0000 UUUUUDUDDUDDIUUUUDUIUDUDUUU DfEGUUUUY 0000 uui 1 1 UUUIUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUDUUDD UUIUIUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD UUUUUUIUunuUUunuunuUuUununuUuuuuuuuuuUuuununaunwD UUUUUuuUuuguunnuuUuUuUunUUunnunuUuunuUUunuuuunnwD UUUIUUIUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDD OU 00 019500000 1980 UUD EPU EndofPipeh 0000000 UUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUD 199 0 0 00 00 00 000 0 0 0 0 0 000 0000000 19900 00 0 0 0 0 UUUIUUUUUUUDUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUU
86. I Computer type i Electric speed control type 100 80 amp 60 2 E 24 40 20 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Sample No Existing rate of not disassembled Fig 2 8 The rate of disassembled screws and separated parts Computer type Electric speed control type EE ERI in the remaining m in the l 100 gt 40 screws Sample No Fig 2 9 The existing rate of the not disassembled screws 2 16 020 0000000000000 UUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUDDU 00 ReeyleYHOOUUUUUUUUUUUUO OU l O Recycle UUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUDD UUUIUuuuuunuuunuuuuuuUunuunuuuuuuuuuuunun UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD 2 7 00000000000 0 UUIUIUUUUAIUDIUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUUUUUDUDUDUD 0000 AUUUUUUUDDUUDUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUDUD 000000 FIDUIUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUU 0000 50 6 7
87. TIQDUUUUUUUUUO Lu Unpe qium S 3 140 MI EI HI MI EI RI _ 500 000 0 UUUUDUDUIUUUUUTIUDUUUUUUUDDUUUDUU CASE 10 LI E 2 CASEAD 5 TII l 000000000 0 UUUIUUIUIUEe PAIDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUDD 3 15 030 000000000600 UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDOD 3 16 Conditions Intensity kg y 1 00 0 80 0 60 0 40 0 20 20 15 10 Total Index Yen kg y 030 000000000600 Table 3 9 Conditions for notebook PC assessment by E2 PA Recovery rate of Reduction rate of A sees e je j z j Utility U Yen Case x10 Standard 1 2 3 4 5 CASE b Total Index TI 3 17 030 0000000060600 Fig 3 8 Results of notebook PC assement by 2 3 18 030 000000000600 307 000 000 LCA UY uuuuiututluu 2 000000 00000 0 Eco Efficiency Potential Assessment Method IWVUUUU F2 PAQHOUOU DU0U000S 0 00000000 20000000000 000000 UUUUOUUUUUUWBCSDYOUUUU 709 00000000000 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDOUUUUUDDOUU UUUUUUUIUUUUUDUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUD E2 PAUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUU UUUUUUUuUuunuuuunuuuuuuuuuuuuuUuununuuu uU 0000000000000 00
88. 12 0000000 EPSON 54616724000 I UI D 0 cPUD I HL LB 40 000000000 000 000 00000 000 0000 SCLKOUT 0 IROSUUUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUDUD 100000 RS232C H8S 0 FlahROMYODOUOUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU 0 SCR 0 MUU sd MAXIM MAX1091 0 0 O O O AD UU 10000000000 RooDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDDUD 1000000000 0 20 000000000 000 HBEN CPU sSUUUOUUUUUUUUUO UU UD ADUUUUDUIUDDUDUCPUII D ADIT GND 1 LI LI LI D h nnuuuuuUuUuUuunnnnnuuunumn 0 000 4 20 00 000000000 0 0 0 0000 00 AD l 4 20mA 0 20000000 420m4y 2000 400000000 JUUUU ummncruuguusuluuuummnnpnnpauuggagiutll 5 6 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 DCL UUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUDUUDUDUUUUU npnpnauggggggiulil 000000
89. 180 1998 68 73 9 2001 0 740000000 JSB 85610 0000 00000 G000 0000 4 0000 200000000000000 l 0000 10 00000 0 00 0000 Vol38 No 12 pp 648 654 2001 1 Development of Eco Efficiency Potential Assessment Method International Conference Eco Efficiency for Sustainability 2004 4 Hiroshi ONODA Katsuya NAGATA Makoto NOHTOMI Masahito AIZAWA 000 2100 Environmentalfriendly Technology for Production and Operation System of Industrial Machines Proceedings of The Sixth International Conference on EcoBalanace pp 307 310 2004 10 Hiroshi ONODA Katsuya NAGATA Makoto NOHTOMI Yuji NAGAI Tsutomu TAKADA Tsuneo HAYAKAWA Sadao KANAI UDUuuuunuuuuuuuunn 0000000 UDUUIUDDUUDDUDDU A3132 1 4 00000000 00000 000 4860 20041770 0 0000 1 0000 Co 1 Co 1 Co 1 Co E Co Co Co Co 1 a 1 Co 1 Co 1 Co Co Co Co Co Co 1 a 1 Co 1 Co Co 1 a v Co E 1 1 Co 1 Co Co E Co E Co Co 1 Co Co E 1 a 1 Co 000000000 O 200400000 479 4820 200470 I UI Uu UU Uu I Uu UI I
90. 303 2 E PA HO UD DO D 2 0000000 MIU Ep AIOUUUUUUO rm UUPIIIUUUIUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUUURIDDUDUDUUDUUDUD 1 UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUD E PAJUDIUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUD uuuguuugnugBgaggguggapnupnguguggasgg 0000 MI EN RIU HI U TI MI EI HI RI UUUUUIUUUUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDOUD 000000000 000000 00 Table 320000000 00000 UUIUIUUUUUDUDDDUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUU 3 3 030 000000000600 Table 3 1 The target of respective intensity and their lifecycle stage which they are considered on the products assessment Target Target Stage on Produc
91. 50000 OUOUUU TPOUUUUU Table 2 15 UIUUUUunuuuuuunuunuuunuuuunuunD uum OOUUUU 00000 uiu LU LU tut UUUIUDUIUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDDUD Table 2 15 IU UUUuUuUuUuuuUunuuuuuunuuuuuuuununwD un N 020 0000000000000 Table 2 15 Disassembly results of wheelchairs i 2 18 2 33 24 1
92. 6 3 060 0000000000 60201 100000000000 UUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDDUD UUUIUUIUUuUuUUunuUunuunununnuuUuuunuunuuuuuununwD Dnuupnpnpnnupuununpnnenaupnnaupngapnguugunpnmuauuntu pnegpnuununnunnunnunununauagapnauaunnpnagagunru UUUUDUUUuUUuUUuuUuUUuuuuuuuunuunuuuunuuuunn UUUUDnuuuDnDunuuuuuuuulnuununnwEBUUlUUUDUD UUUIUuuUuUuuuUunuuuunuunnuuuunnuuuuuuuuunun UUUIUUUUuUuUuuUunuuuUuuUUuuuunuunuuUuununuuuownn UUUIUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUDUDUDUUUUDUU UUUUUUUUUUuuUuUunuUUunuuuuuuunuuunuuuunuu UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUU UUUUDUUDUDUDUUUDUUUUDUu 0000000000 L 2000000000 IfICAIUIUUDUUDUDUUUUUDUUDUUUUUDUDDUUUUDUDUD UUUIUUIUDUUunuuuuunnuUunnuunnnmunmeE gt PADDUD UUUIUUuUuuuUuuunuuUUuuuunnunuuuuuUunnuuuunonn UUUUUUunUuuunuuuUuuUuunUuuuuuuuuuuuuuunown UUUIUUUUuUunuuuuuuuuUuUunuunuuuuuuununuuununD UUUIUUUIuuUuuunuuUuUUUunuUunuUunuuUunuuuuuunun UUUIUuuunluuuuUunuunUuununuuuuununnuuuuuununD 0 2 0 0 0 0 0
93. 6 85E 02 4 81E 02 2 58E 00 7 83E 02 3 06 00 4 40E400 337E401 5 60Ec01 _ 1 05 05 L85E403 Welfare 1 54 01 8 83 00 3 43E 01 526E402 L32E403 equipment Industrial 6 19E 04 1 26E 02 5 10E 03 9 84E 00 4 61E 00 Machine Offcie furniture 39E 01 3 49E 01 9 23E 01 1 02E 01 1 30E 01 O3UUUUUUUUUs UUUUIUUDUrUUUUUUDU qaddu UUUUUUununuunuunnunnuumnuuUrg22 000000000 UUUIUUUUnmgUunuUnuUunuUuUunnuuuuuuuuuuuuuununD 2 35 020 0000000000000 r 0 285x 2 248 0 285 x n 2 248 2 100 11 Ike Average Parts Separation Time s part 0 0 0 5 1 0 1 5 2 0 Average Parts Mass kg part Fig 2 20 Comparison between average parts mass average parts separating Time 20403 0000000000000000 2 141 UUUIUUUUUDUUUUDUUDUDDUIUDD ul 20 00000000 uuum OU 2 36 020 0000000000000 6000 9 OA appartus 5000 JJ TVset and PC monitor mn e 3 A Small scale Home appliance 4000 gie Sewing machine E St AV apparatus gt 3000 Z P j
94. D jConmctr d AlenWremch k AtakDrivr E Place Long nose Wrench Gear Puller G SnapRing g Ratchet Pipe Wrench _____ 2 33 020 0000000000000 Table 2 20 Combinations of connection method and tools Connection Tool Method fghijkn fa beeijl _______ Table 2 21 Definition of connection disassembly index Connection Class Connection Connection Method Tool fe Disassembly Index Cross socket set Screw a b i Screw which is able to disassemble by Screw A hand E screw fgh jkn Byhnd J 2 Gear Puller Byhnd J 3 UU Byhand ______ Fixed by Wire F f G a m 0 4 0 5 2 5 1 3 5 3 5 2 5 uana UUUIUUUUUUUDUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUDUU UUUIUUuuuUuuunuununuuuUuuunuunuuuunuuuunnD UUUIUUuUUuUuUunUuunuuUuUunDuUuuUunBUUunuuuuuuuuuuuunn UUUDIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUDUUD UUIUUDIUUUDUUUUUUU aUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUaUUDU UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUD 9 axm bxn cxM dxV e 2 9 00004 000000 UD 00000 20000001 2 34 020 0000000000000 00000 m 50 0000 00000 UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD
95. 040 000000000000000000 010 00000 00000 00000 100 HOOUUUUUUUUUO 2000000 00000000000 00000000000 000000 3 BO Ti HOB i B Hoi 00000 000000000 000 2000000 5 UUUUIUUUUUDUUUUUUDDUDUUUD UUUUUnUuUuUuuunuuuuuuuuon 0 0 OU 14 4 UUIUIUUUUUUUDDDDDDUUUUDUD UUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDUUDUD UUUUDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUuuuuuuUunuuuUUunuuUunsnuuunuuuunuuuununD uuum 44202 0100000 0000 0000
96. UUUIUUuuUuUuuuununnun OU 1 UU UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUD 0 UUUUuUUuUUuuuUunuunuUuUunuonnuuuuuuuuununnuu 290000000000 2 0 000000000000 00 OU 0 Ooo Oo UDDUDD OUOUUUU OOHUUUU A 300 0 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUODUUIUUUDUUUUUDUU 0000000000 4900000000000 EZPATLD LU D l uggugupnuguggapBpupnagdgu 000000 OUOUUUU UUUUUIUUUIUUUUUDUUDDUUD 000000 0 OU UU 0000 UYUH 00000 0000 uuum uuu 00000 612 nimm UUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUUUDDUU UUIUIUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD
97. UUUUUIUUUUUDUUDUUUD OU 2 040 000000000000000000 41401 0000600 Ullu H OUUUFig460OUU 0 0 0000000 DO0 000000000000 00 Metropolitan area at Tokyo and 6 prefectures Remanufacturing process Classification Disassembling A company factory gt Remanufactured Pump Impossible to Reuse A company s physical distribution center Material Recycle Fig 4 6 Outline of used pump remanufaturing business A Company Collection strong point HUUUUUUUUUY Tale46 0000000000 100000600 UUUUDIUDUUUDD2UUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUDUD 00000 50mm tSkwJlUlUDUUUuunuumunuuuunn UUIUIUUIUDUCASEIUIUDIUDADUDUDUDDUDUUDDDUD CASE2 UUIUIUUUDDUDUCASESSGIIUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUDUDUDD UUIUIUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUDUD 4 10 040 000000000000000000 Table 4 6 The outline of assessment scenario gt Recovory Method rs Pun MR _ pu metal parts for Material P D
98. XVLIUIUIUIUUUUU 200 0000000000 L 0 UUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU 2 42 020 0000000000000 000 0 xvL 0000000000 0000 0 0000000000000 UUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDD OU XVL Player 0 0 0 0 GU 00000000 Javascript O O 0O UI I LU JavaScript i LLL D D I B BEBE BE B 7 uu LU XVL Player HTML UU UI LD RED BED VOW ZOHO min ai EM Q as Oel lt la chin oO ud lt head gt le title lt title gt lt meta http equiv Content Type content text html charset Shift_JIS gt lt script language JavaScript gt play_animl O4 5 Animation of rotation var grp erp xvlplayer model getGroup c1 4 Y var rot center Center point rot center xvIplaver createVec3 4 rot center setValue O 40 0 4 a 1 1 0 0 3 14 rot center 4 Rotation axis and rotation angle Me ion play anim2 4 grp 14 i grp 1 xvlplaver model get raum Moving speed xvlp aver duration 21 fra move Relative moving distance gt 4 lt ipt gt lt head gt A
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100. kinds A voiding the connection which is difficult to disassembling Fig 2 5 Proposal of Disassembly Oriented Design DOD of the industrial products 20 305 00000000000 UUUUUUnuuuuuununn OUUUU uium UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUUUUUunguUUUuUuUUuuuuuuunuuUununuuonn UUUIUUuUIunUuugunuUUunuuuuuuuunuunuuuuuunonn 18 DL U DEO D U UUUUUUUUUUDUUDUDUD Table2 6 00 DAD UU BE D U U UU 7000000000 0000000000 0 00 Computer type UUUUUUUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUDUD DIDnIDnDHnDUDUDDDU Electronic speed control typo 000 00 UUUUUUUUUUDUDDUUDUDIUUDUU 199000000000 0000000000 No 1120 dH O0 D HL BLU D D UD D A D DE UI ugagagaguuuiututtutaiuituilululutluttttutllutLutL UUUUUDUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU UUIUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUDUD UUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUUDUUUUUD 0 0 2 12 020 0000000000000 UUUUUUDUUUUDUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUD UUUIUIUUUUUunUuuDnUUuuUuuUuunuunuUuuunuuUununuuown UUUUUuUUuUunuuuuUuuuuUuuuunuuuuuuuuuuunun UUIUUUUUDUUUDDOD Table 2 6 D
101. ul L 0 IIUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU 000 0200000 UUUUUUuuuUuuUuuDnUuUu gt uuUuuUuuuuuuuuunuuuunuu UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUD D D D D gt m xpj mxq H n l kr OOUUUDUUUUUUUO DUOUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU 000000000000000 DUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU m UU UI milii 000010 1 Lu 00000 000000 uuu 4 4 4 6 040 000000000000000000 qdUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUI pil Tabe 4 20000000000000 7190000000000 000000000000 0000000 ah 00 2 90 0000000 2 23 000 000000600 0 00 2 mmu 6 19x10 Km 1 26x10 xn 5 10x10 x M 9 84x V 4 61 4 5 00004 000000 UD millium 0000001 MO0000 ka 00000 m 4 0 000000000000 00000 0 000000000 2 190 0000000000000 0 285x 2 248 0 285 x M n 2 248 4 6 lU lU 0000000 k
102. 0 2 3 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUuuuUIuuuUuUuunnuuUunun ugumugaupnaumnagnpu Ooo oO L3 r3 L3 00000 082 UUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDD UUUIUuuuuunuuuuunuUuunuuUunuuunuuuUuuuuUuuunnuno uu Actual Intensity kg y Probability index of parts reuse Cuc 90 Fig 4 8 Sensitive analysis by probability index of parts reuse 4 17 040 000000000000000000 800 Actual CASE 1 Probality index of parts reuse c 10 CASE 2 Intensity Ip Yen Crude oil price Yen L Fig 4 9 Conversion of intensity to crude oil price and assessment result 405 OO 0000000000 00 0000000 Fig 4 10 OO 00000000000 00000 0 Table 4 12 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUDUUDD HSUUIUUUUDUUDDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDDUDUDUD Fig 4 11 00 UUUUDUUDUUDUUUDDUDDUDUn wDUUuUuunu UUIUIUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUDUUUDUU UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUU UUUIUUUDIDUIUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUIUUUUDDUD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDD UUUUUUUUUUUUIUUUDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUDUD
103. 1 0203 0000 01000 Ual lIu UU UU I I I UUUIUUUIUun ICcCHIUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUD UUUUuuuuunuuunuuUuuUuununnuuuuuuuunuuunuununwD UUUIUDUUUUUDDUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUIUIUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUD UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUDUUUDUUDRWDDUUUUUUUUUU UD UUUUUuUuUuUunuuuuuuuunuuuun UUUUUIUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDDUDUD Lu UUUIUUUUUDUDDDUUUUDICUUDDDUUUUUD 0 IUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUDUUUUDUDUUUDUU 00000000 000 30A 150 C UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUU UUIUUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUDUD UUIUUUUUU RWDDDUDUUUUUUUDUUUUDUU 420mA 00 2000000000 UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUDUDUDUUUUUU L er D OLLI 7 Frg53 nngr onmiulunugagupnuupnBupnugggagauimu C TIUUDIUUDUU UUIUUIUUUUDUD E F E E E71 5 5 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 0000000 CPU uui 5 HD64F2238R I IU Il Uu UU UU 33vVU Uun i u I Uu u U UUUUUDD 2MHZUIUDUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUD 0 AADDIUIUUUUDUDDUUUUUDUDIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDU 85 00 ADI UI Ui Ui i u IU 14TH UU UU UU i Uu T8 U UI 00000000000000 br DUDUH IC 10000000 57597 0000000000 29vuuulu 0000000 FlashROM FlashROM Il 7 Hj 0 0 MBM29LV320T d Hd Hd d 01600000000 80 uuamgagaaguguuducmdalzutui utulultutlutlultutuluttLtublilutl UUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUDUUUU Scr 00000 HOUUUUUUWMUUUUY
104. 24 0 VQ Tabie 5 170 000000 40000000000 0 20 00000000000 00 0000010 UU UU OU 0 5 36 050 OO 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 Table 5 17 Classification of conditions Running time min 002 214 4 5 7 5 718 80 10 Current Fig 5 23 Running time of respective current range 800 700 a E 600 500 400 300 200 100 Running Ti 00 55 55 60 60 65 65 70 700 80 Temperature Fig 5 24 Running time of respective temperature range U3UUUHUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU 1 00000 00 00000000 0000000000000 0 000 000000010 5 37 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 UUUIUUDUIUDUUUUUDUUUHOTDUUUDUUUUDUUDUDUDUD UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUD 9402 UUUUDuuuuuuuununmuuuuUuuunuuunuDntuuunuu UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU 010 00000000000000 0 UDICIUIUUIUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUIUUUUUDDUDUU UUUIUUIUUUUUDIUUUUUUIUUUU
105. Cut 0 500 GA TF 35 9 9 Cut 0 400 0 193 0 295 4 gt 2 0 300 0 088 0 200 Mad 5 0 100 0 0 000 lt ea RU 0 118 0 102 0 092 0 200 1 2 3 E friendy Pump MR UC amp MR UC amp MR Motor MR MR UC amp MR CASE Fig 4 7 Assessment Results of Respective CASE L 20 00000 E2 PA l Fig47OOQUHOUUUUUUUUUUWUUUUUUUUUUCASE3 UUUUUUUuUunuunuunuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuunun 4 16 040 000000000000000000 UUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUDDUD RDDBUDBONGOL 25 00000000000 CASEQGUUQUUUUUUUUUUUFig4800000U0U0U0U0 0000000000 00000000 CASE2 3 0 0 2 lop UU UUIUIUUUUUUUDOD 1 Ls Ty X Yop XI Po 4 16 0 0 yl I O I O DO 4440 0 1 kO D U UL LI Ikg L ED DID TD AL 49 00
106. Hexagon socket set 14 3 3 screw Connection Method Snap rin Rem umm ms Connections that are impossible to disassemble We assign the maximum p for connections that are impossible to disassemble Table 4 3 Motors Connection Searching Index q Connection Number Parts Number n Table 4 4 Motors Parts Separation Index Environmentalfriendly Type Average m piece Parts 4 8 040 000000000000000000 Table 4 5 Result of disassembly experiment Number of connections that are impossible to disassemble by hand Number of parts that are impossible to separate Bearing Bar Bearing board It cannot be separated Rotor core from Rotor Core Bar Coil Parts that are impossible to separate Key It cannot be separated Stator Core from Stator Core Coil Motor Frame Slinger Including number of connections parts that are impossible to disassemble separate Parts Separation Connection Searching 8 Connection Disaassembling 1600 1400 1200 gt 5 1000 2 E 800 gt 600 2 400 S 2 200 a 0 Former E friendly Former E friendly Pump Main body Motor Fig 4 5 Comparison of the Disassemble Property Index between former motor and Environmental friendly one E friendly means Environmental friendly General purpose Pump 404 2 UUUUDUUUUDUUDDUUDDUU UUUUUIUUUUUUUDUUDUD
107. PC Ink jet printerSewing machine Office seating b Total connection number Fig 2 11 Comparison of average disassembly connection index and total connection number usui uuu 000 Ui i U 0000 0 UUUUUUUUDIUUUDUDUUUUUUIUDUUUUUUDDUUUUDUDUDUU UUUIUUUUuUuUUuuuu gt UUUuUunuuumnuunuuUuuuuuuunonn UUUUUUUDDUDUUUUDUUDUDUUIU3RUDUDDUDDUD DU UReuse UUUUDIUDUUDUUUUDDUDUUUReylel HD UU UUUBUDUD Ulud UUIUIUUUUUDUDDUDUDUUUUUD 2 22 020 0000000000000 uugamgagaguggmusuguuugusulauuauamauudzuiulutitututl 00 000000 000 000000 00000000 40 80000000 0000000000000 060 00 d d d 2 6 40 000 00 0000000000000 UL du 0000 dw 0000 0000000000 UL 0900 UUIUIUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUDUD 000000 uuum De2d Xd 42d D D 2 7 DIII L 0000000000 Lu Fig 2 12 aUL UUUuUUUuuguunonuuuuuuUuuuUUuUuuUuununUuUuUuuDno 0000 500 400000600 UUUUDUUUUDUUUUUuUnuununuunu
108. Year Outline 00 CES 2002 180 14062 guide about DfE for integrating environmental aspects into product design and development for Evironmentally conscious design guideline 2005 electrotechnical products based on ISO TR 14062 2005 EuP Directive Directive about framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy using products U3UJUUHUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU ugugguapBgagagugggugagpgau aduuauutlubltl ugugagaguaubuaagaguguagaubpguuguuddtdt ulutltLeutllu U 1000 50050 00000 0000 00 0 0000 000 00 00000 00 JU Disassemblability Evaluation Method 000 00 00 oo000000030000000050000000000000 0 000 0000 0000 UUUUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUNUUUUDDUU Verein DeutscherIneenieurellllll I il Il EH E HH EH HH E HH HE HE E E E LU uguguummguusuagmagagHddiuudusiululutututlubtlulitutublulutl UUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUUDUUDUUDUDUD Uuuugnun uuuuguuuguuuuuusgungnguuuguuuunnu lH DB B D DemAP Demontage Analyse Programm OO 0000000080 Ab Steveis PUD cu gH B Hi B B d d U B 7D 7 UO 7 7D UO DF OE 7 DO HUE OI UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUDUUDUUD
109. a 3 12 all PIPA H umasapa anak O eds 3 15 Od _ YO aa aoaaa qaa aus Qata qo 3 19 A40 E Y I ee FF HR 4 1 FN Ta ped anandang 4 1 EP EE TAN maag eco ta b a b ttn 4 1 4 1 ta ca lees Y d A OL 4 2 aa Phi H Thaan 4 6 laka A R pa za span 4 6 S h 4 7 AA EBD BE ER EI kas u un ded 4 9 n mn RC 4 10 TEB OU date 4 12 ABAEIS D peang anaa s donet 4 16 amo PEP tD Ba OY UO Fm NN 4 18 a HN rh RUP nr HN RAN 4 20 50 UU xnaupndgnpnaggdggpnmdg unmignmnuduoidupnidudgaluldud BWR WDD NR ieee cont ts NF WYN 5 1 S E yn EI COSA 5 1 502 III lt 0 oi 5 2 T E ganas 5 2 50202 CEE EL EU tette 5 3 SH IE BM EF E GO 5 5 513 HUHBHHUHBDHUHBBHHHDDI tti tes 5 13 yB SEL CEPR E BL TEEN Wal E 5 14 50902 E E JCHELHELELELELEE OO HHB E EL 5 15 sd Jl NR
110. g 10 Pump q 6 Office seating q 6 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 Disassembly property index D Fig 2 2 Relation between Disassembly property index and disassembly time 2000000000000 23 UUUUDUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUUDUDD UUUUpcIUUuUuuunuuUuuuuuuuuuunuuuuuuuuununD D UUUUUDUUUUUnUuUnUUuuuuunuUuuuu2uuuuuuuununw UUUIUUuUUuUugUunuuuUuUuunuuuuunuunuunuuuuuununD UUUIUUbpUuUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDDUDUDUD 24 DIII L 30000 uuu UUUIUcRTIUUDIUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUDDUD UUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDDUUDD UUIUUUUUDUDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUD UUUUUUUUUUDUDDUUAUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUDDUU 2 8 Each Disas
111. made of single material so it is not necessary to disassemble Fig 2 15 Disassembly Property Index of each unit UUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUU 2 26 020 0000000000000 000000 UUUIUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUUUUUDUD UUUIUUuuUuUUuUuuUuunuuuUuUunUuUunuuunuuuuuuuuuuununwD UUUIUUuuUuUuUUununuuUuuUUuUuuuuuuuuUuunuuununnoD UUUIUUuUuUuUuuUunuUunuuUuuuunuuuuuuuuuuuuuunun lID L 2n 000000 UUUIUUDUUUUDUUUUDUUUDUD UIUIUUIUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUDDUD UDUDUUUUUUUDUUUUU 0 1 UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUD 30 D UUUIUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUD UUIUIUUUUDUDDDU
112. 0 0 5943 min UUDDUUDUDUU 1 000000000 000 5943 10 594 3 min 9 90 h UUUDIUIUDUDUDUUUUDUUUUIUUDUUUUUUUDUUDUUD UOUUUUUU 9 90 h X 1 day 9 90 h day UUUUUIUUUESODDUUUIUUUDUDUDUUDUUUDUUDUDUD UUUUIUUunUuuUuUUuuuguUuunguuunuuuUusuuuuuuunununoD UUUUUuuUuUUuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuunuunD 19940 000 00000 0 0 0 0 900 UUIUUUUUUUDUUUDUIDDUUS5S UUUUUUDUUUUUUDUDUD 00000000000000 9 90 h 1 60 week Xx 52 week year X 9 year 278 13 hour UOUUOUUUUUUUU week X 52 week year X UUUUUUDUDUUDUD UUUUUUUUUDDU uuu uutlll uuagaggaggagguauugugBamaguguguuguutuubslubutlLu UOUUOUUUUUUUU IWVUUUUUUOUUUUUO UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUD uuu uulullblll 2t 0000000000000000 IllIUIUunuuuunguUUuUunuguUunuuuUuUuuuuuuusunuunuu UUUUUUUIUUUUDUUUUUUDUUDUUUDUUDDUUDUDUD UUUUUUIUIUUDDUUUUUUUUUDID UUUUDDUUDUDUD 00000 6 week O L 0 UUIUUUUUUUD U UUUIUUUUUDDUU 9 year 22808 50305 000000000000600 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUDUDD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDUUDD UUIUIUUUUUUUDDDOD UUUUUUUunuuUuuuUuUuUunuuuuuuuuuuuuuUuuwnnaunD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUD 0000 5 30 0 50 OO 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000
113. 0 240 250 300 350 360 42 00000000000000 0200000 Fig 533 UUUIUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUDUD 3 Fig 5 34 LH HH B D D C E HH D D HH D DO D HE UU I D UUUUUIUUUUUDUUUUUDUUU3UUD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUD ULU UU I Lounge B 00000 00 8000 0 000 Fig 535 0 0 0 0000000000000000000000000 UUUDUUDUDDDUDUUunHU DDD Open space 540 000 Undergroud of 54 building 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 Entrance of cafeteria O UUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUSOUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUDUD 0000 00000 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUD 00000000 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDU UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUDUUUUDUDUDUDUD UUUUUUTIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUOU DO DOD 0 0 0 UFig 5 36 120 0000000000 300 UUUUUUUUUIUUUnunuUuUDDUUUDUUUDDUUDnuUUuuno UUUUUUUIUUUDUUUUUUUIUUDUDUDUUUDUUUDUUDUDUD UUIUDUUU4OUUUuguUuuUUuUuUuUuuuuuUunuuuuuununownD UUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUIUDUUUDUUUUUUDUUUDUDUUUUD UOUUOUOUUUUUUUUUUUUUU OOO L3 L3 r3 rcr OOO OOO LU L3 r3 r3 r3 A MOO
114. 00 0 0 20030 000600 20090 000 30 000000 00000600 20030 0000000 31 AOE Household factor X in Japan Proceedings of The Sixth International Conference on EcoBalance 2004 255 258 32 Kensuke FUSE Satoshi OIKAWA Katsuji EBISU Eco Efficiency Factor of Personal Computer Utilizing EcoLeaf and LIME Proceedings of The Sixth International Conference on EcoBalance 2004 259 262 33 Vol 15 No 3 2004 131 135 lVol 15 No 3 2004 115 122 35 0 0001 36 tll lVol 15 No 3 2004 0000 2 0000 123 130 a nyguumguuugupnugapggugggpnuggumausupniumnagigmut 2000 38 Vol 14 No 3 2003 129 135 20010 20000 4 UUUUUU 200400 200 20040 20000000 LCN UUUUUUUUUDIUUUUDUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUDDUUDD LU 2001 4a suuumupnpauupnggggumaummu
115. 00 00 UUIUUUUUUDUDDDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDDOD UUUIUUIUIUDUIUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUHUUDUUD 50000000 Table 515 uguguuugggununpnumnugugguusug ugg HOT ODU 0 Fg 5 220 00000 0 0 00000 00 5 7 000000 ONU UU 5 OFF 5 7AD DD OU D DO BL D l 0 55 0 OO 60 75 0 00 Table 2 16000 uum r3 5 0 0 0 0 0 OU 000 um OU uu OU unm 5 34 0 50 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 Stanby Compressor Q un A NJ c 5 gt 5 oc Compressor temperature N p 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Current A a Before HOT sale September 25 2003 Stanby Heater Compressor Compressor and Heater Compressor temperature C 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Current A b After HOT sale September 27 2003 Fig 5 22 Difference of current between comperessor temperature 5 35 O50 00 10000 000000000
116. 00 0000000 00000 000000000 Table 5 15 Current range and operating conditions of vending machines Condition ights OFF Comperassor and Heater OFF ON Comperassor and Heater OFF OFF Comperassor or Heater ON ON C oniberassor or Heater ON Comnerassor nd Heater ON Table 5 16 Temperature range and operating conditions of vending machines range Compressor sop gt gt OS 600 65 651 70 Normal operation Most of the data classified here 700 80 200000000000 Table 5170000000000000 ICT UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDDUDUUUUD 523 UDIUIUUUUDUUUUDDUD O00001 Taele 2 2Z 0 00000000000000000 I 1 80 2 20 2 00 40 5 241 00000000000 O0 OCO Fis 5
117. 00 000000000000 000000000 McdT hS T T 5 8 00 hS T T expt Me 5 9 T T OOOUT UO00000 PC 0000 PC kg 5000000 cl Ll Ll C 000000 mrt 0 0 0000000 UlUDUUDUUUDUUDUDUDUDUUDUDUBUDBUDUDUBDUDUUDUDUUUDUUDUFgSH UD IIIUDIUIUUUDIUDDUUDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUDUD UUUUUIUUDUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUDUICHIUUDUUUDUDDUD uuuggupnagununpnumnmuugguggggupnpaugpguaunmnpndgli UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUDUUDODUD UUIUIUDICUUUDUUUIUUUIUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUU UUUIUUUUuuuUuUuuUuuUUuuuuuuuunuunuuununuuonn UUUUUUUuuuUuUuunuuUUuuuunnunuunuunuuuuunonn UUUUUIUDUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUUUUDUD UUIUUUUUUUDDDUUUUD UUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUUUUUUUDUU 5 19 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 Table 5 8 Estimated conditions at the simulation Bore diameter 50mm Output 1 5kW Elevated Tank System Elevated Ta
118. 00000 UumiuuausubiuuiuutuubiiuiuiuubulitutLt 60 60 60Or Op Or QpVav 5 5 Op Qr ILU E UI UO D 7 EE 7 UU ID A El Table 5 7H BH EE EDD 000000000000 000000000 UIUUUUUUODDUUDUUUUDUDUDUDU 000 00000 000000000 000000000000 0000 00 O00 0000 0 0 5 80 00000 UO 2 ta 5 6 TsO OOOO00 o 1000000 THA 00000000000 a tci n 0O00 Imin UDUD YUYU DUYU 00 000000 000000 20 JUDUL UDULYUL YUYU YUYU 0000 0000 l exp ta 57 Tau min O00000 TO tmn 0000 DC 0000 UUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUU 5 18 0 50 00 10000 000000000
119. 000000 00000000 UID U L 0 0 Table 27 0000 5 000000000 2 15 0 0000000000000 000000000000000 0000 NolOY 2 00 000000000 0000 95 0000000000 UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUD UUUIUUuuUUugmuuuUunuuUuuuunnuuuuuuuuuuuuuununwD UUUIUUUDUUIUUUUUnUUUUUuUuuuUunuuUuuUuUuuUuuUuutuoun uuuguunugBgngBgaggpnpnupnpapugggugpBmnagpgmnag gm HOOU00 0000 0 Time Place and Occasion TPO JU HH B DJ D Ul D UUUUDUUUUUUDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUDUDDUDUDUD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUteuuuUuuuuUuuuuuUunguUUuuuunnu 3 UUUUUUUUUUUDU UUUUIUUUUDUUUD UUUUUDUDDUUDDU 0 HHOUUYUUUUNoZBQHOUUUY HHUHUUUUUUUUUUUUOY EEE 0000 0
120. 00000000 JUD 00000 9000000 Ta A 2 3 2 callllllUlUUuuuunnnnnnuuuuuuuuuuuunu TH HL ELE C LI s 2 4 020 0000000000000 DO a0 NJUIUIUUUUUDUDUD ngagagi 0000 1 2 3 0 OU3UUUUUUUUUs UUUUIUUUUDUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUDUDUU 100000 YO 20 303 00000000 Table 22 0 00 230 0000000000000 Table 2 20 0 I Ll 1 PCNU 0017 00 r5kwi D DU UUUIUUUDUUUUUDIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUDUUUUunUuUuUUuuuuUnguuuuuuuuuuuuuununw 19900 0000000000 00000 00 0 Table 23000 0000 000 0000 0000 000 00 AOU UUDIUUDUU Table 2 2 The list of products for disassembly experiments number manufacture kg 5 1996 1998 80 127 o 1985 1900 48 90 i 1991 1995 17 20 j L 1991 199 s m LS 2001 874195 ______ w A i 4 3 1988 200 12 17 2 5
121. 000000000000 00 Table 4 9 Energy for Disassembling by Machines Disassembling 1550E 0 kWhikg 6000E 07 e Ri IU I UI iL u Lu UU UU I I I RI 4 FEL Kd las d Luc X Puc X Cuc Mh umguagaggagdgagagHBaHBgBgHEteuedetue 0 lll I I II I I I UI Uu ul Il II i Ii i uu I Il II II i i Ii I Il I E kg y 0000000000000000 000 Ike y 4 100 4 13 040 000000000000000000 dc UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUD UUIUIUUUUUDUDDDDUUAUUUUUD Pul DU 000 UUUUUUUDUDDDUUUUUUUUUUU UUUUUUUUUUDUUUDDDU Table 4 10 0 000 RR I D UO D I D D UUUIUUUUuUugUIUununUuUuUUuUguuuuuuuuUuuuuuuununwD UUUIUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUAUDUUUUDUUUUDUUUUD UUUUUuUUuuUunuuuUuuUunuUuunnuuUuuunuu UununuuununD UUUIUUIUDUUUUUDUUUAUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUUUUUDUDUUUDUDDUUDUD 25 000000 0 250000 UUUUUIUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU UUUIUUIUDUELB IUlUUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDD UDUDUUUDDUUE UUUUUUUUDDUUUUDUDUUUDDUUU EI v H 4 11 UIUIUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDU L E UUDDDUDUDUDUDDDOD key
122. 000L L L Number Month dul UUUIUUIUUUuUuuUuUunnuuUUuuuuuuuuuunuuuunuuuunn UUUUUuguuUunuuUuUunuuuuunuuuuuuuuunuuuuuununwD UUIUIUIUUDIUUDDDDUDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUU x eii xn 5 13 EI trans EN Blas UU UB BE BEBE I DE Ll Kg y Month DI B BLU UO 7I lI D D OU FD DO UL DE DE D NV BL EL UL DL D D D D D D Number ex I Uu 00000 00000 key 000000000000 INumber Month 3 Fig 5290000000000 Eu UUDUDUDDDUDUUDUDDUDUDUDUUUDUDDUGuDUBUUDUDHBDElran U J UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUU UUUUUUUUIUUUDUUUIUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUUDUDUD 000000000000 00000 Open space 54 00000 Undergroud of 54 building 1 0 0 0 0 Entrance of cafeteria 000000 0 0 Counge O 000 0 Gn front of company 10 0 Underground entrance of 57 building OO OU 0 1
123. 020 0000000000000 Table 2 3 The list of products for disassembly experiments part 2 Year of Mass Procucts Sample number manufacture Air conditioner 1 1972 1 Refrigerator __ 1 7 1986 60 2 baskets type washing machine 1 ws 25 Automatic washing machine 1 198 35 Video deck __ 1 2 Unknown 35 70 Radio cassette player with CD l Unknown 18 Teapot o Microwave oven 1 Unkown ____ Electricfan __ 1 Unkown Rice cooker o 1 Unkown 20304 000000 010 00000000000000 UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDDUaUUUUUuunuu UUUUIUUUDUUUUUUDUDUUDaaUDUUDUDUUUDUDU l Table 2 4 Inma3nmae424ununaUlDlUlUluUlnlunuUunuunnmnceUUeUl ll 20 0 00 0 6 43605 000000000 Ullu ah 20 00000 ah DUDUH 000000 2 50 0000900 0 09 UUDUDUUDUUDUUDUDUUHNB PCUUIUUUIUUUUDUIUUDUUUUDDUDUUUDUUUDUUUDIUDD qdUUUUUUUPCHHUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUO
124. 0l min 0 300l min 200l min 100l min 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Running Time min Fig 5 8 Pump s motor surface temperature rise Bore diameter 50mm Output 1 5kW 50302 Uu 10000000000 100000000 UUUIUUuuunnuu UUUUUUDUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD a Lr A UUIUIUUUUUUDUDDDUUUUUD UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU UUUIUUIUUUUUunUuUuUumuuUuuuUuUuUunuunnUUUuUUnuununop UUUIUUuuUuUuUuuUuunuUUunguUunnuuuuuuunuunuuuununD UUIUIUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDOD 1 00 5 6 1 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDD UUIUUUUUUUDDDUDDUUUUUUUDUUUUDUU UUUIUDUUUUIUUDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU UUIUIUUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUDUD OU OU UU 0 5 15 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 Table 5 6 Necessary information for former energy saving diagnosis and Special IC Tag s information Necessary Information for Recording to Special Former Energy Saving Diagnosis IC Tag N 0 0 J Pump s Name ___ gt Use
125. 179 182 0000 3 D E2 PA 00000 20000000000 uiu 0000 55 0 0000000 gagupnapn ugugBBpnagpdgiltaeesu 00 560 0 2002030 2002 570 0 0 00000000 00000000000 0000000000 OU 130000 20020 S UIUIUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUIUDDUUUUUI3UUUUDUD 000 20020 I 3DUUUDUUUDUUDD O 0 2002 60H DH BL BL BL I 2002 20020 1380000000 12002 60 13 0000000001 2002 0000000 9990 1993 5 09940 eeoyupnaugpnagumuuggpnagpsBaugggusgggunagapgmnagimut 1995 6 20000 000 69 00 2003 690 0000 0 00 0 539711 35 1996 155 165 7000g gggggupnuggggggggsuugsgspsnagpnabimnagigg uuguuuguuBunmnagBumnupnapngaggggpnBaumnggpigdg ugmsuguagaupnug 2001 000000 20000 433 436 700g8Da aggupngapBupnagugaggugunmnmunagdgnm 19940 0000000 LU u 2 00
126. 2 L 0 163 4 3 1 SOOO D kw WU 00000 kw 1000000161 200000 kw 0 O m min HOOOO Im UUUIUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUDDUU ugggguunpnunbuunpnummumngudggn sa ablpmnapmna dg gdulutlut UUUIUDUUuUuDnDUununuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuununD 4 1000000000 UUln wlUUUIUUUUDUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUD UUIUIUUUUUDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD E Friendly Type Output O Former Type Output 6 E friendly Type Motor Input O Former Type Motor Input Pump Efficiency 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Capacity O l min Fig 4 4 Comparison of pump efficiency between former pump and Environmental friendly one E friendly means Environmental friendly Pump 4 5 040 000000000000000000 Table 4 1 Specification of motors a aC RAS cS _____ Ms 2 2830 2880 Efficiency 100 Load di 403 00000 uui uui Table 4 40301 000000000000 000000 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUDU UUUIUUUuUUUunuuUunDuuuu2 gt UuuuuunuunuuuuuununwD 0000 0 HHHUIDDUDUDUDUUUUUUUUUuuuu 0
127. 2 Image of comprehensive energy management system achi ading Machine Maker High efficient PS s layout of machines Proposal of new energy saving function Sales information for based on Operating Information each location Real of Energy saving function Real Operating Information Sy P D Y VASEI DA sBSSBBESEBOSEBEUREGSEESEEGEREP sENEEBEIENEEEEREEIEBEREEIEN Efficient Al Monitoring System a Charges for electricity Quick acting energy saving by using energy saving function effectively BR an Fig 6 3 Image of Environment friendly operation system of vending machine 6 7 Od UU 000000000 1401500000000 0000000000000 0000 PUUUDDDDUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUD 299890 00000 2 00000000000000 29000 00000 3 0000 0000000 000 0000000000000
128. 5 120 120 8 99000 00000000000 0000 800 0000000800 090 000000 800000000 10 000 10000000000 000 0 00 0 000 1 9UUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUDD 1 1 2000100000000 0 0 0 0 5190 120 9000000 UUUIUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUuuUuUUunuununuuunuUunuunuuuUuuuuuuuuununD UUUIUUUIUuUIgmIunniDUUnUunnuuuuuuuuuuuuununD Tale 5 12 Recorded operating information on Special IC Tag Running Boot Current Current Current Date pex Frequency Times Dec 8 2003 24 1 NE Dec 9 2003 _ ___550 3 18 941 1808 347 600 517 500 o 400 E 300 ep 200 100 0 0016 16 17 17 118 18 19 19 20 Current Fig 5 19 Running time of respective current range acquired on Dec 9 2003 5 28 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 Ub LU Table 51300 120 80 00 800000000000000000000 Fig5 20VOUUUU UUIUUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUD Tale 5 13 Recorded operating information on Special IC Tag after 10 days run 5 16 160 174 170 18A 18 19A 19 20A Dec8
129. 50401 OO 100000000000 02003 1 UUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDD Table 5 14 0000 9 3 0 HOTJIUIUUUUIU LU 0 gg uuu 00000000000000 UUUIUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUD 20030 70 70210090 160 300 1 1 90 250270000000 5 2220 1 90 250 0000 0O D COLD 5 33 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 8 UUUUUIUUUUUUDUUUUUUDDUUUUUUUDUUUUUDD 01 00 2 0 6 0000 ONY OFF UIUUDDUDUUUDUUUDUDUDUUUUDUDD 55 00
130. BaggigagBBl5DLCALTL 2 010000 UUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDUDUDD 0 Vending Machine J Transportation EL a Refill amp Maintenance Package MI Production Waste amp Recycle Ml p MI aW T Drink Fig 5 26 Scope for LCA of vending machine operation 20 0000000000000 Uall UU UU UU EL UUUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU OU Table 3 30 I III L H P xei 5 11 OOUUELUUOUOUUUUUUUUUUUY Ike y Month Pe OU UU UU UU kWh Month eil JU OU LU ULUL 5 40 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 Ub oooodod NL PETU OUOUUUUUUY 500 1 280410 200000000000000000 LU MI pack 2 mi a XN 5 12 Mip I III I J kgy Month x LH D D D L L D Ike y Number NsO OU 00000
131. Bn En En HUU HUUUUOL ANAN A Study on Design and Operation for Environment of Industrial Products 2006 20 HUU Bn En En HUU HUUUUOL ANAN A Study on Design and Operation for Environment of Industrial Products 2006 2 Od EN THEMEN 1 1 NS Oen RH A wu nasa a 1 1 JII DELE TIED FFETFEEUEDEDEDELEUETHE EIU DIE 1 1 EI ETEUERETHEIEIEL TE MED et t tou O saqi 1 1 E SP AO us 2 1 7 1 1 4 0 0 O0 O Eco Efficiency 1 12 1105 000000 1 13 La gt gt ET ElEFISEFEI DOE DO Y A a EPOR 1 22 YY eh 1 24 E estat Rut dn du 2 1 E Pasu u aaa PM 2 1 2 25 FEEbBEEDBEBEEDPLEE EE hu 2 1 195 EPEPERELELEUBEE td 2 2 2411 MED TER TED aa a SEN ag DURER u Seal da i t deri 2 2 Ze FT EFF TAN DA A A Ed T 2 3 2E Te Ep BEES aka unum Sma eta 2 5 Soa eo ee o t e AN A A 2 6 2199 F EES Ey a o Ru Ron i ae 2 12 Rapip EP L tan l ITE UE 2 19 204 FI EIFEDD EB ED I ett tot e RN a UR Oe 2 30 ED
132. Cycling Circulating Operating Condition Lifting Others Running Time hr day O Planned Specification Q H LiqudQualty PT Liquid Temperature C 9 iE Specification QAM Specification Q H M t means necessary information at the first step diagnosis Outline diagnosis OU2HUUUUUUUUU UUIUIUUUUUUUUIUUUUUUDUDUDUDUUD UUUUUuuuuuuuuuUununnuunnunnununo UUUIUnUIUuUUuuuUnuUUunuunuuuuuunuu UUIUUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUU UDICIUDUIUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUUUDDUDUUUUDU UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD uuugnunagununumnupnguuggugggganmnauugimu dut UUUIUUIIUUICUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUD UUUIUDUUUUUDUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD Fg5 9 BLIUIUDIUUUUDUUUUDUUUUUU 100000000000 UUUIUUUUUUDUUUDIUDDUUDUUDU 2400000000 100 OU 000000000000 1900 2000000000000 000
133. D UUUIUUUnuuuuUUunuUuuuUuuuUunnunuunuuuuuuuunonn uUum UUIUDUDUUDUUDDUUUU 00 0000000 00000 Assyl OOO Asy 00000000 UUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDDUUDD UDIUIUIUUUUUUUDDDUD 4 18 040 000000000000000000 High efficient Motor Motor Efficiency 86 6 100 Load Before After Fig 4 10 The motor s Up Grading on Environmental friendly Pump Table 4 12 Specification of high efficient motors for Up Grading comparing with former type and Environmental friendly Type High Efficient Type Model for Up Grading Classification Induction Motor Current Efficiency 100 Load 60 4 50 40 30 O Former Type ab E Friendly Type Original 10 D E Friendly Type Up Grading 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Capacity Q l min Fig 4 11 The improvement of pump efficiency based on Motor Input by motor s Up Grading 4 19 040 000000000000000000 406 000 Reduce Reuse Recycle I I UU I u LU UU UU UU Ii I u i UUUIUUuUuUuuUunuuUuUuununnuuuuuuuuuuuuununwD UUUIUUuuUUuuuUunnuuUUuuunuuuuuuuuuuuuuununw 20000000 00 00000 2 00 0000
134. DUUDUUDD UUUIUUDUDUDUU CPU Clean Production O0 00 0 EE LI I UI DO I CP J UUUIUUUUUUUunUuUnUUuuUuUuUunuuuuuuuuUuuuuuununnoD uuu uui DUDUH OOO 0 0 0 OU 0 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUDD UUUUUuuuuuuUunuuUunuUuUunnuunuununnuuuuuununD uununuununnununnun m UUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUU UUUIUUuuuuguunnuuuuUuuuUUuuunuuuuuuuuuuuuununD UUUUDIUUUUUDUUUDUDUDDUDU Fig il UDUUUUUUUUDUD 000 0 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU UUUIUUUuUuUuUUunuuuUunuUuUununuuunuuuuuUuuuuuuunnoD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUD 1 2 00000 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDUU UUUDUUUDLUIUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD uuum
135. DUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUDUU 00000 000000 20 0000000000 UUUIUUUIUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU UL 0 IUUUUUUUIUUS3DDUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUD UUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUU UUDUIUIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDOUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUU 6 1 060 0000000000 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUU UUUIUUUIUnguaDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUDUU UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUU UUIUUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUDUDUUUUUUU 21 00000000000 0 000 EcAUIUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUIUUNUDDUDUU 0000000000000 00 0 0 0 0 Eco Efficiency Potential Assessment Method E2 PA O O O 00 0 E2 PA 000000006080 20 00000000 UUUIUUUnuuUuUuunuuUununuUunuuUuuunuuuuuuunuuU UUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUD 0 2 rcATI T UIUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUU UUIUUUUUUUDUDDDDUUUUUUDUDUDUUUUDUU 0 E2 PA UIUIUIUUUUUUUUUIUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUDUDUD 1
136. DUUUDUDUD kg y 00000 06000 LI 0 0 0 key UUUIUUUDUUUDUUDUU UDUIUIUIUUUDUUUUDDDUD pul 00000 UUIUUUUUDUDDDUUUUDUDUUUUU UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUU 000000000000000 00 UUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUDUUUDUUUDDUD 3 10 UUIUUIUUIUUDUDUUDODL 0000 0 3 10 030 000000000600 00000000 0000000000 UUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU UUUIUUUUUUUUunnUUUUUunuUunuuuuunuuuuuonn 00000000 0 305 2 30501 00000008060 E gt PAUDUUUUUDUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUDUUD 000000000000 0 0 00 0 UE2 PA UUIUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUU EZPAT B D C CEU DE D 000 Lu uu UDDUDD uu 0000000 0000000 2 00 0 1 0 OU 02 340 J 2 00
137. DUUUUUUDDUUUDUUDODD 2 28 020 0000000000000 eSimplify the disassembling of the units which corresponds to size adjustment function change and design Back resa Direction of unit separating Space for using tools like driver Connecting direction of screws Foot rest eSimplify the disassembling of the parts which are made of different materials and have different life like arm rest grip and caster Unify the direction of screws from outside and secure the space for using tools Fig 2 16 Disassembly Oriented Design DOD for wheelchairs usui uuu 00000 317 OUUUUUUU Recycle
138. Dnu EI gt ms xei 4 8 L me kel eil I I I I Iy ll LU l kg y kg 0000000 0 4800000000 O00000000000 H 000000000 UU Ul 4 12 040 000000000000000000 Table 4 8 Energy for A Pump s Production Mas Energy unit Parts Assemb Test and Common Premises Procution y pes portation Electricity kWh 59 1 S 333 _6 6671__18 4 147 1478 66 638 200000000000 0 al Rm WW 00000 00000 000 0 0000 000000 0 0 0 00 4 7 00 Table 3 SHUOUOUUUUUUUUUUO 000000000 L 000 DU Table 5 9 J uganggaaanggagagnagagggagnpngaangunang El 00000000000 Ri 0 0000000000 RL s gt My Xim Elw 4 9 000000000000000 000 0000000000 0000000 tutt tL gl OO kg y kg El 00
139. F mxg H n l kr DUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUO panini iB HB ttu DILI lU lH minutis WMOUUUUW 000010 1 qI U 2 20 upnnuumpmnuumuugguupnpnaupnupBudgggpaguudtutl UUUUUUDUUUDIUUUUUDUUUUUUDUDUUUDUUUUDUD UUUIUUUuuUunuunuUuuuUunuuuuununuuuuuunun UUUUUUUUuUunuuuuUuUuuuuUunnuuuuuuuuuuuuuunun 000 00000000000 0000000 000 000000 0000000000000 0 0000 203 0000000000000 Lr r3 20301 000000 1 10000000000 0000 00000 1000 2 2 020 0000000000000 UUU
140. IUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUD UUUIUUUUuUuUuunuuUuUunUuUuUuUuuuuuunuuuuuuununD UUUIUUuuuuUunuuuuUunuUuUuuuununuuuuuuuunuununD 000 Recycle I Life Cycle Assessmentll l Reus unugnguunugu unununuguaugugugnunnugngugngagungununu UUUIUUIUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUDUDUUUUUUUDUD UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUD uguguuuguugBanmumnmuggupnusuggsugaggpnBaudgpdgu lu UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUDDUUUUDUU UUUIUUUIUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUD UUUUUIUDUUUuUuUugunuUuuUunnunuunuuUunuunuunonn UUUIUIuuuUuuuuununuUuUnuuUnuUReuse Rececel l D D D l UUUIUUIUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDD UUUIUUIUUUUUDUDUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUD UUUUUUUDUUUUDIUUUUUUIUUUUDUDUDUUUDUUUUDUD UUUUUUUUUUnuUUUUuUuUUuuuunuunuuUuunuuuunun UUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUD 21312 0000 2 22 1 0000 0000000 010000000
141. IunuuuUUuununnuuuUuuuuuuuuuununwD UUUIUUUUuUuUunuunuununsnuuunuuuuuuuuununD UUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDDUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUDUUDUD UUUUUuUUugUunuuuUuuuuuuuunuuuuuuuuuuuununw UUUIUUUUuUUunuunuuunuununuuuunuuunuuuuuununD ut 000000 00000 UUUUUU OUUUUU UUIUIUUUDDUD UIUUIUIUDUUDUUUUU UUUIUUuuuuuuuuuUuuuunuunuuuunumnun UUUUUUDICOUUUUDUUUDUUDUUDICDDUD 0 L3 L3 r3 F3 0 0 1 20 00000 IC UUIUIUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUuuUuUuUuUunuuuuuunuuuuuunuunuuUuuuuuuunnwD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUUUUUUuUuUunguunuuuuuUunuuuunnuuuUuuunuununwD 000000000 1 00000 UIUUDDUUUUUUUUUDD 1 00000000 000000 O000000 00000000000 00 0 1 7 000000000
142. Large scale Home appliance t i O Walfare eguipment o 2 2000 Industrial Machine 2 Office furniture 1000 0 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 Disassembly Property Index Fig 2 21 Comparison between Disassembly Property Index and disassembly time 205 20501 0000000 UUDUUUCADDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUDUD UUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUUUUIUUUUUuDUuuUUunuUunnuUuuuuuuunnuuuununnoD UUUIUUUUuuUuUunuunUunuUuunnuuuuunuuunuuuuuununwD ICIUUUUUUUUUUUUU 500000000 00000000000 UUUIUUIUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUUDUUD UUUIUUuuUuuuguunuuUuUunuUunnuuunuunuuUuunuuuununwD UUUIDIUUUUUUuguuUUunDDnUDnuD CADDDUDUUDUUUUUUUDUD 00000 20 502 1000000000 Uall lU UI UI UI L UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUU UUUIUUUUUUuuuUuDnUuunuuuunnuuuuuuuuuuununD 2 37 020 0000000000000 0000000
143. M Main body of Pump for Parts Reuse Former Pump UC MR LlMotor for Material Recycle It s difficult to Reuse because of its structure and Motor for Parts Reuse 178 able to Reuse the Motor by exchanging some parts because of improvement of structure The target pumps class bore diameter 50mm and output 1 5kW 2 The assessment sphere is from the first generation products end of life to second generation one s production 3 MR Material Recycle UC Parts Reuse Em eme friendly H 000 CASEI UUUIUDUIUUUUUUDUDUUDUUD UUUIUUuUuuuUuununuuuuuuu UUIUIUUUUDUDDDUUUUD 0 20 000000 cASE2 2 0000000000000 rr 2 00000 UDIUDIUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUUUUUUuUuuuuuUUuuuUuuUuUuuunuuUununmuuUunDnuUTabe 47UUUlUlUUnUunDuuuUunuuuuiuuUuuunuuunuumununnuno Table 47 D OD D EBD D D HE D DU 7C D H
144. Mon 1S ______118 55 1832 347 of o Dec9 Tue 549 201894 18081 347 0 of 57 _ _ Decl Thu 1838 ___ 41894 18 67 347 0 __ _ 49 1785 0 Dem pem ee c esee 8 KEN Deed sa e ee ee Dec 15 Mon 3865 71938 388 347 o 13 sz o Dec 16 Tue m Dec 17 Wed 5176 _____ 9938 18 35 347 499 0 Dec 18 Thu 5943 _______10 19 38 18 081 347 205 5731 o 1 Data acqui sition was don e dur s Yan TUM 2 means data acquisitio t don Date Running time Boot frequency 2003 min Times Mas Present Minimum 6000 5731 Running time min oU e 5 5 1000 205 0 0016 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 Current Fig 5 20 Running time of respective current range after 10 days run O40U00 0000000010 0000 Table 5 13 0000000000000000000000000000 12 1200000 1400000 3000 20000000000 UUUUUUDLIUIUUUUDUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUDUD 5 29 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 UUUUUUUUUDUDUUUDUDUUD UUUUUIUUUUUUUUUDUDUU UUIUUuUuuugnunuunD UUUUUDUDUUDDDUI2D 1800 0000 0000
145. NUDDUDDUU ugugugumgg fzcAUUDUUUUUUUIUUUUDUUUUUUDUUDUDUD 0 00 Eco Efficiency Potential Assessment Method 2 uaggagaugudautululutluttuttutlutututl tltLl 2 SnUuuuuuuuunuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuununnnu UOUUUUUUUU 3 1 030 0000000060600 0000000 JIDDDUUDUDBDBDUDUDUDUDBUDUDUDBBGUunBDBDBBBUUDUuuDU UUIUIUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUDUD 2nmmuctcAUIIDUUUDUUUUUDDUDDUDUUDUDUDUUUU 9 0 UUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUD UUDUIUUE PADDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUD 312 0000 2 200000000 IDUIDUIUDUDDDDDECAUD 5 0 UUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUIUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUUD
146. PA UDUUuuuuuuuUuusuuuuuuuuuuuuuunuuuunsuuun LICA JlIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDDDUDUDUUDUDUDE2Z PAU D UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUDUD 2 OOUUUU ngagagi OOO 4000020000 200000 0 0000000 0 3500 000000000 5000000 UUUIUUUUUUUDICIUUDUUUUUDUDDUU 000 L3 L3 r3 000000 000000 OHUUUUUU 000000 1 24 O10 UUDUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUDUUDUUUICOD UUUIUUuUUuuuUunuuuUuuuuuuguunuuuuuuuuuuununD UUUIUUUUuUuUunuUunuUuuuuUUuUuuUuunuumunuuuunonn
147. UDDUUDDUDU 5 5 0 00000000000 UUUIUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUIUIUUUUDDUD 0 4 20ma 00000000L 00 2000000000000000 00 4 20mA T HDD OD UO C C D UUUIUUUUUUUDUUUUUUIUUUDUUUUUUDUUDUUUUDUD 5 3 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 00000 1 UUUIUUUunuuUuununuUuuuuuuuuuuuucriuUuuuuuununD UUUUUuuUUuUunuunUuUuUUunuUuuUunuuuuuuUuuuunuuununwD UUUUUuuuuuuuuunnuuuuUunuuuunuuuUuuuuuuununD UUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUD UUUIUUUUunnumuunmumnmn 20mAUDDDUIUUUUUUUDUD 0 No Information Data Size No IC Tag Distinguishing Information Product s Information Maintenance Information Operating Information Total Iw Table 5 2 Detail of IC tag distinguishing information No Private Address Table 5 3 Detail of product s information 6 S T w 9 Voltage WI Temperature Range Segment Table 5 4 Detail of maintenance information Private Address Broadcast Address Program Version Information 5 4 0 50 OO 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 Table 5 5 Detail of operating information Running Time of Respective Current Range Running Time of Respective 5 Temperature Range Running Time of Respective Running Time of Respective 4 20mA Range No 2 sp 4 20mA Range
148. UDUD ICADUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUDDUUDUD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUuuuueuuuuuuUUunuuunummnno UUIUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUUDUDUDUD UUUUUUUIUUuUUuuuguUUUUUunuuuUUUuuuuuuununun UUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUDUUUDUUDUUDUUD UU D D D D UOU DU OU WBSC World Business Council for Sustainable Development O 7000000000000 68 3 1 The Business Link To Sustainable Development ed L DeSimone and F Popoff WBCSD MIT Press 1997 Utility Eco Efficiency Environmental Load 1 To use less materials for products or services 2 To use less energy for products or services 3 To emit less polluting substances 4 To improve recovery of the materials 5 To use renewable resources 6 To improve durability of products 7 To improve utility of products and services Prof K NAGATA added 8 To use less hazardous substances 9 To reduce waste They can be applied to the society Fig 3 1 Expansion of Eco Efficiency 3 2 030 000000000600 Products Technologies Services or society Reduce Increase Material Intensity RI Recovery Intensity Energy Intensity DI Duration Intensity HI Hazardous Intensity WI Waste Intensity Utility Pollution Intensity TI Total Index We must consider rarity hazardousness and efficiency of materials and energy for evaluating MI EI HI WI PI and RI Fig 3 2 Elements of E2 PA
149. UIUUUUUDDUDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDDOUDDOUD UUDUIUIUUUUUUUUUUUUIUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUDUD UUIUUUUUUUDDDUUUUUDUUDUUUDUU 200000000000 UUUIUUUUUUunuuuuuUuuunuuUununuunuuuuunuu UUIUUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDOD unu 200000000 00000000 24000000000 10 0000000000 0 Lu UUUIUUUIUUUUUUUL UUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUDUUDUD UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU UDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUUUuUUunuUuuUuUuunuuguuuUuuuuuunuuuununnuno ugmagiuuututl 00000 600 10 10 1000000 uum 0000 5 31 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 a Running time of respective range b The load change per hour Fig 5 21 Data output image of Operating Information Management Software 504 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUU UUUIUUUUuUugUIunnunuUuuunuUungnuUuuuuuuuuuuuununw UUUUUUUuUuUunuuunuuunuuUununnuuuuuUuununuununwD UUUIUUUUuUuuUunuuuUunuUuunnuuuUuuuuuuuuuuuununwD 00 000000000000 10000 UUUIUIUUUUu
150. UUDDUD 00000 00 00 0 IUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUDUUUUDDUDDUS30 0 UUUIUUUDUUUIUUUIUUDUUDUUUDDUUUUUUUDDDUUD 9 0 UUUUUIUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDD UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUD UUUIUDUUUUUU24UUuUnunuguuuuuuunuuuuunnu UUIUIUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDOD 000000 00000 L3 r3 L3 r3 Lr OO 44UUUUUUUUUUUUU aDUUUUUUDUUUUDUDDUD 0 ugugBnaBsnggpnpggpugggpgBgagpipuiudggdgdgunpu UUUDIUUUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUD UUIUUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUDUD 0 IUUUIUDD3D CAD UUUIUUuUUuuUuUunnunuununnaunw UUUIUUUUUUUUUuUUUuuUUuUnmDnUDDUunD3D CAD UUIUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUDU 0 IUUUIUUDUUUUUUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUU UUUIUUUIUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDUUUDUD UUUUUUUUUununnuuuuUuuunuunUununuunuu UUIUIUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUU
151. UUDUU upUu uuum Fig 2 7 An advantage of the computer type sewing machines structure 03000 0000 0000 UUUUDUDUUuupun UUUUDUUDUDUUDU uuu HUHUUUUUUUUUY UUUUDUUDUUUDUUDUUDD 1 UUIUIUUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUU Fig 2 80 No 1 No 2 000 80 0 00 29 UUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUFg2sUDDUDUUUDHD No 5 6 UUUUUIUDUUUUDIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDDUD L3 m rmn 2 15 O20 0000000000000 amp 26 000 000000 000000 OUUUUU OUUUUU UUUDUUUUDUUDUDUUUDUDUDUUuu UUUUUIUUUUUUUUDUUDD UUIUnunuunuuuunuunn UUUUUUUUunuUuuuuDnuouuU uUum uuu uuu UDUUUD UUUUUD 0000000 20 0 0000000000000 UUIUIUUUUDDDDUUUDUD
152. UUDUUUUDDUDUU 2 41 020 0000000000000 000000 CADDUIUIUIUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUUD 0000 Uc 3DUUUU XVLHUQHUUUUUUUUUUUO OUUUUY 30 DXF VRML I l xv 3 22 00000 3 KUI form O uguupnaBsngagumspnumnpubBaungdg DXFIUDUUDUDUD UD UUUIUUUUuUuuUuunuuuUuUuununnuuuuuuuuuuuuuunun UUUIUuuuUuuUuunuunuuunuUunnunuunuuUuuuuuuununwD UUIUUUUUUDUDOD UAuoCAD DIUUIUUIUIUUUUUUUUUD O 2D 3D STEP 3D I D 0 0 0 0 TD form 20 OUUUU IGESHUUUUUUUUUUUOIGESQUUUU XvVLOUUUY UUUDDDUDDUD Pheteren 00 D Rapid3DQU 00 00 0000000 Fig 2 27 0 00 OU DD UU IGESD 000000 XVELU DO U l lU UL a DXF 467kB b Vector data 169kB Fig 2 27 Comparison of XVL data between DXF base and vector data base
153. UUIUUUUU9UUUUUunuUuuUuuUuouno UUUUUUUUUUUUuUUUuUUUUuunuUUunuuuuuuuununun UUUUUunuUunuUuuuNunun a3pgupnpnupngugaugpnagmnagdi UDIUDUUUUn Manetarization OO ELP Environmental Load Point 2 I I Il I Uu UU 0 0 13000000000000000 0000 Table 1 3 of representative LCA valuation method EPS ELP Name Eco Point Eco indicator Enviromental Strategies Environemtal Load in Product development Point Netherland Japan B IVL K Nagata Bundesamt fur PRe Developer Swedish Environemtal Laboratory Waseda Umwelt Wald consultants R h Institute Universit and Landschaft Valuation Distance to Distance to WED Panel Method method Target Target ELU Eco Factor a unit The targets are Wiilingness to Pay is The Questionnaire is done environetal load is deteramined by considered in the process of for some goup the determined by scientifically valuation category importance of political target reliable index environemtal problems are which represents determained damage 1 11 0000 11 Eco Efficiency E ET ET E E D U Eco Efficiency 1990000000 Business Council for Sustainable Development B 0000000000000
154. UUUDUUUUUUUUDDUUUD 2000 2500000 20000000000000000 rcm LrcALDLLLU LU 0 0 19980000 1 14 a A a A a A o O A a A L3 r3 Lr Lr L3 E mA ugumnmunumnguuguugusgmiiyrcinmnagagmaiu UUIUIUUUDDUDDUUUUD UUIUUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUD UDDDDUDDDDDOUD SOmm Sskw 0 0 00000 0 L OU 2 2 4 UUIUIUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDOD UUIUIUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD CE ELE LEL EEE 0 UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUD 1 0000000000000
155. UUUUDDOD IRIRE Lu ut 2 48 0 30 EE EFE EHO 030 000000000600 301 00 3 000000 00 Life Cycle Assessmentl l LL ECA D D B U U UI UI I Uu DU UUUUUEFECADDUUUDUUDUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUDDUDUD UUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUDUUIUUUUDUDDUDUDUD UULcCADDUDUDUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUD UUUUUUUIUUDUUUUUUUDUDUUDUDUUUDUDUUDUUUUDDUD 1000000000000000 E amp co Indicator 7 0000000 EPS Environment Priority Strategies for product design O00 EP Eco Point 9 0000000000000000000000000000 ELP Environmental Load Point JJ 0000000000000 UUUOUUUUUUU ECAIUUUUUUUUUDUUDUDUUNUUUUDUD 00000000 EETDE UUUUUUUIUUUUUDDUUUDDDUD sox 0000000 UUUUUUUUUUugUuunuuuuuuuuuuuuuunuununu UUUUunuuugDuuuUuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu UUuuUuuuuuuguuuuuuuunuuuuuuuuuuuuununoD UUUUUUUUUUUuUUUUuuUUuUuuuuuuUuUuuuuUwUunu UUUOQUOUUOUUUUUUUUUUUU UUUUUUUUUIDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUIUU
156. UUUUUD UUIUUUUUUDUDDUUUUDUUDUUUUU UUUIUUguuuuuununuununuun UUUIUUuUuuUuuuuUunuuuuuunnunwD 00000 UUUIUUUDUUUDUUDUD 0000 00000 0 0 UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDOD 44UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUDUDDOD SUUUUUU UUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUDUDUD UUUIUUUUUUUUIDUUUUUUUUUUUDUIUD uuguggglHBgiliBllill D NIN IU UU I i ul Ii UU I UD UUIUUUDUUUDDDDUUUUD 000 Lu Lu Lu LU uut OOO 2 18 020 0000000000000 eSimplify the connection method of the parts which are underlined and enabled the separation as 9 Lose the overhanging unit region from the arm Needle stick Unify the direction of parts separation to front side M Level sending sha Front cover Indicate the screws which are connecting covers General e Re
157. UUUUUDUDUD UUUIUUUDUUUuUuUunuuuuUuuuuununnuuuuuUuuunuwuno UUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUDUUUDUUUUU u UTUUUuUuUuUuUuUuUUuUuuuunonno 0 000000000000000 0 UUUIUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUDDUUD UUIUUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUDUD UUUIUUUuUuuuuuuUuUunuuUuuUuUuuunuunuuUununn 0 35 0 00000000 50 000000000000000000 15 L 0 000 0 0 UUUUUUUUUUD 0 OO ERIRE uu Lu ut un
158. UUUUUUUDUUUUDDUD UUUIUUuUuUuUunuuUuuUunuuUUunuUuunuuuuuuUuuuuuuununD UDnIT2U0UIUUUuununnnnnuuuunmn UUUUUUUUuuUuuuuUunDUuuuuuuuUuuUuuunuuuuunuu UUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD 0200000 0 23050000000000000 0 0 3 UUUuuunuuUuuuuuuuuniuuuuuUuuuuuuuuununD UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDOUD UUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUuuuuuUunnuuuununuou UUUIUUUDIUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUDUDD UU UUUUDDUUUDDUD 29000 5 000000000000000 0000000000 L Table 5 180 000 600 Case I I I I I 5 000000000 00 0 5 225
159. UUUUUUUUDUUUUUDOUD UUUUDUUuUuDUunuUuUUuuuunnunuunuuuuunuuuown UUUIUUUUguUUunguuUunuUunuUuUununuunuunuuUuuuuuuununD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUDDUUDD UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUUuUUuununuuUunuuuuunuunuunuuuuunonn uggguupngununpnumnuugnguggggsgumumnapBagdgpututt uuum UUUIUUIUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUDDUU UUUUUUuUnUUuunuuuUuuuUununo UUUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUDUUUUU 00000 OUOUUUU UUUuuuuuuuunu OUUUUU uUum 00 EPA UUIUIUDUUUDDUD 0000 unag 03R 0000000 0000 0000 0 0 0 0 Oooo 0 0 0 0 0 412 0000000000000 40201 0000000000000000000 UUUIUUUUIUUUDUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUDUUDD 4 1
160. UUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDD 200 100000 00 2000000000000 20 00000000000 000000000 000 20 UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUD UUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUU UUIUIUUUUDUDDDDUUUUUUDUDUUUDUU 0000 Table 217 0000 2 180 2 31 020 0000000000000
161. UUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDUUDD ICUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDUUDU UUUUUUUUUDUDIUUuUuunnuuuuUunuuUuuUuuUuUuuunnu UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUDUUD upnnunpBpnpnumg 0 LU 0 IUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUU UInICIUIUUDUUDUUUUUUUuUuunnnnnuuuuunn 0 UIUUIUUUIUUUIUUUUUUUDICHUUUDUDUUDUUDU UUUIUUUUIUUUDUUUD ICIUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUD rcg UUUIUUU UUUUUUUUDUUUUDDUUUDUUUUUUD ICUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUIUDUDUUUUUDUU UUIUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUD 0 IUUUUIUUUUUUUUUHUUUUDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUuuUUUuUunuunuuuununuuuungcnUIDuuUDn UUIUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD 0000 L UUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDD 29 ICUUIUUUUUUUDIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUU OOUUUUUUUUUO 5 49 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 UUUIUUDUIUUDUUUIUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDDUUDUDUDD UUUUUDUIUUUDU 12000000 0000000 00000000 Lu E gt PAUUUUUUUUUUUDUUU prcADnBDOBODBDUODULU UU UUUIUUUIUUUUUUUUUUDDUUUUUUUUDUUDDUUUUDD LU UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDDUDUUD uguguuunaugnupnaBupnmsupngugaunusupnaggumngmnagi 5 200 UU UU 0000 000
162. UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD OU4UUUUUUUUUUUUU UUUIUUIUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDUUD UUUUUUUUUUUDDUUUUUUIUUUUUDDDDDUDUUUD Fig 3 16 UUIUIUUUUDUUUDUDDUD HUOUUUUUUUUUUO HUHUUUUUUUUUO ugnmumnauiluuliiutul UUUUUIUUUUUUUIUUUDUUUUDLIUUUUUD IUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDDDDUUUUnn 0 HUU IL 0 1 0000000000000000 uuuggupnagununpnagaggggugupnpuggssagugggmiu dtu UUUIUDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUD ugumupnpnauggulitl CI 0 EEE GE EE BE ungui iu uut uggupnumuiiuut ugnupnugmasgmnan 2 27 000000000000 0 20 uUum 3jnggudiii 0 0 0 0 000 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUDUD UUUIUUuuUuugUuunuuuUuUuununnuuuuuuuUuuuuuuununD AJB L 0 IUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUIUUUDUDUUUDUUUUDUD 0 LU LULU LU SUUUUUUUU 500000000000000 000000 UUUIUUIUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUU
163. UuuguUUUUuuUUunuUunuUunuuuuumuuunun UUUUUUUuUUuuunuuUuunuuuuunuunuuuuuunununoun UUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUUDIUIUUUIUUDUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDUD UUUIUUuuUuUuuguuuuuuUuuuunnuuuuuuunuuuuununw UUUIUUIUUUUUDUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUUDUD UUUUUUUUuuUunuUuUuuUuuUuununnuuUuuUuuuuuuuuuununw UUUUuUuuuuuuuunuuuuuuuuUunuuuuuuuuuuuununD UUIUUUUUDUDDDUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD UUUDIUuuuUUunUuUuuUuuUunUuUuUunUUuuunuuuunuuU 290 0000000 0000000 Table 5 140 0000000000000 0000000000 140000 5 32 0 50 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 UUUDUUUUUNeUDUUUUDUUUDUUDID 00 00 Lounge IT l 000 In front of the compony 1 O 0 O 0 Undergoround entrance of 57 building O HL ll 00000 D 00 000 00 0 000 00 0 0 D Open space 540 0 0 U U Underground of 54 building 100000000 00 Table 5 14 Classification of the location and vending machines on Okubo campus of Waseda University Number of vending machines 7 Can 4 Cup 2 Pack 1 Teacher s lobb 1 Cup 3 Can 2 Pack 1 2 Can 2 Can 1 Can 1 Can 2 Can 1 Cup 1 2 Can 2 Can 1 Can 1 Can 1 Can 29 Can 24 Cup 3 Pack 2
164. al output 0 200 400 600 Flow Rate l min c Pump efficiency Fig 5 13 Result of performance degradation experiment as principal performance index 7 0 6 0 lt 5 0 7 4 0 k 0 086 C W 23 0 k Proportional Coefficient 5 of Temperature Rise 22 0 1 0 0 0 0 200 400 600 0 200 400 600 Flow Rate Q l min Flow Rate Q l min a Current b Final Temperature Rise Calculated Fig 5 14 Result of performance degradation experiment as Special IC Tag recording information 5 24 0 50 OO 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 30 30 29 29 o o 2 28 2 28 24 x p i 3 3 E Af Degradation 27 Degradation o 2 26 Normal 26 Normal a A 0 5mm A 40 0 5mm 5 25 Adil 1 0mm 25 o 4 40 1 0mm E E 24 24 5 50 5 70 5 90 6 10 5 50 5 70 5 90 6 10 Current Current a 300 l min b 400 l min Fig 5 15 Relation between current and final temperature rise uam 000 0 000 5 16 0000000
165. and Electronic Equipment 190 UUUUUUUUUUUUDUUIUUUUDUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUDUD UUUUUUUUUUUUDUDDUUDUDDUUDUUISOTRI4062 IEC Guidel 14 UUUUUUUIUUDUUUUUUUIUUUDUUUUUUUDUUDUDUD 00000000000000000 00 International Standard O0 O 00 00000000000000 0 UUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDDU UUUUUDUUUDDUDUUDUUUUUDU UUUUUUUUNnUuUuuUuuUuuuunonu Uuuuuugnuuuu gt unununuu D00000 gt gt 00000000000 0000000000000 000000 00000000 OO OUOUUUUUOT OUOUUUUUU unum L3 r3 L3 L3 Co 2 uuu UUUIUIUUDDUD 00000000 OOUUUY uUuuuuu OUUUUU OOUUUUY OUUUUU Recycled material Recycle Final disposal in the factory ea Middle disposal Product manufacturing eu Simplification of recycling Distribution Sales Simplification of disposal Simplification of packing Simplification of recycling Middle disposal Industrial wastes Products wastes Final disposal Simplification of recycling Simplification of disposal Ecc Exclusion of fire and explosion Reduction of raw materials Reduction of environmental impact substances Exclusion of hazardous substances Use of recycled materials Minimizing the wastes Use of reused parts Reduction of energy Fig 1 2 Frame of product asessment 1 5 O10 00 Table 1 1 International guidelines for DfE
166. ature Rise C b Temperature Fig 5 11 Result of simulation supposed the recording by Special IC Tag Running time for respective range 30000 00000 000 0 UUIUUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUD 0 HUDUDUDUDUDUDUDUUUDUUUUUUDDUDUDUUU 0 HUU L 5 21 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 50303 0000 00 0000 00 0000 00 000 0 OMMUUUU 0 0 0 0 000000 Table 00000000 Somi UDUD ESkwp BU I 0000 Tale 5 9 Specification ofexperimental pump 10000000
167. duction of screws Lower shaft e Unification of the screw kinds Cross type is desirable Avoiding the courting over the Screws Making clear the connection target parts by changing color or size Fig 2 10 Disassembly Oriented Design DOD for sewing machines 20306 00000000 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDUUDUDUU UUUUUuuuugmunuuUuuUuunuUuunnuuunuuuuuuuuuuunun UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUUuUDuUuUUDCGRUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUDUUDUDUD UUUIUUUUIUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD OOO000 000000000000 00 0 0000000000000 0000000000 UUIUIUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDDOD UUUUUUUUuUuUununuuuUuuunuuuunuUunuuuuuunununwD UUUIUUuuuuUuUuUuuuuUuuuuuunnuuuunuuuuuuuuununD UUUIUUIUUUUUDIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUDUD UUUIUuguUuuununuuununnuUuuuuuUunuuuuuuununwD UUUUUuUuuuUnuunuuuUuUuuuUunuunuuunuunuuon UUUIUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUD 2 19 020 0000000
168. ex Part 2 2 10 020 0000000000000 Disassembly property index D Fig 2 4 Comparison of each Disassembly property index Average of respective products 0 0 Fg25llllUUUUuuuuuuuuuuuunun UUUIUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDDUD uuum UUUIUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDUD UUUUUUUugUIuUUDnuuunuuuuUuUunnuuUuuuuuuuuununD UUUUUUUuUuDUuuUuUUuuuuunuuuuunuuUununuuonn UUUIUUUUguUIununUuuUUunUUuuuuuuuuuuuuununwD UUUIUUDUUDUUFgs25DlIUUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUDUUDDn 2 11 020 0000000000000 Electric board Show the position of Adoption of the the screws connection method by a Unite the direction of few screws with fitting the screws Connecting direction of screws eReduction of screws Unification of screw
169. gdg ismmi un LCN 0000000000 0 20020 14000000 LCN 000000000 00 20030 440 VUUUUUUUULCAQUUU Hzfree 00 0 MS J Ul LCAN UD DU Bp D B DDD No 183 1999 59 62 42IUIUUUUuUuuunuunuumnuuuuurcAUUIUUDUUDDUDUD UUUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUUDDUODUDDUD DDU DOD 00 UVol 22 No 1 2005 pp 45 54 460 VUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUYO O Anugerah WIDIYANTO O O l UUUUDUUUDDUUDUDESSNETSJUUUDUUDUUUUUUUUDDUU UIUun9nuunuungununuou 9900000 00999 pp 360 363 0 0 No 184 1999 58 65 480 00 0000 0 20000 uu 019981 0000000 50 Nobuyuki Teraura Takashi Saito Kikuzo Sawada RFID Application for Recycling System Proceedings of The fifth International Conference on EcoBalance 2002 739 742 5 00000 l OO 2002000000 2002 441 444 520 0000000 000000000 00000000000 10 2000000000 20000 180 1830 SUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUDUDU 1200000000 000 540 12000000 0000000 2002000000 20020
170. gf Table4 4 rl I UI UI UI UI Ii UU I Uu Uu UI U UI LU 0 0 50302 0000 000000 Tabe 450 00 0 00 000000000000000000000 ml 0000 9000000000000 00000000 000 0000010 00000 AssyGVOUUUU UUUIUUUUUDUDUUDUUUUDUU 0 UDUD 000 UUUIUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUDUUUUDUD AssyslllUll UUIUUUUUUDDDDUUUUD 20000000000000 UUUIUUDUUUUunuUnuUUuuuuuuuUuguuuuuuuuuuuunun 47 040 000000000000000000 UUUIUUUDUUDIL UUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDUUDUD UUUUUIUnuUuUUuDnuuUUuuuuUguUununuuUuunuuuuuuununD UUUIUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUU gt olUIUuuuuuuuiuuUuUunnuuuunuUuuuuuunuwuno Table 4 2 The list of Connection Disassembly Index p and each connection number included in motors Connection Connection Connection number m piece Class Disassembly Definition Index p Cross socket 10 set screw
171. goanag MO r3 E Oooo CIM 5 46 0 50 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 900 800 700 5 600 S 500 400 300 Minimum 200 Actual 100 Bubble width Installtion width Estimated power consumption 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 12000 14000 16000 18000 Sales number Month Fig 5 33 Relation between sales number and estimated power consumption 10000 2000 O 3000 4000 e 5000 O 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 O 11000 O 12000 O 13000 O 14000 O 15000 O Actual Location 1000 Reduction and movement of vendin 900 machines YZ Open space Ikoi 700 4 cafeteria 500 400 300 200 100 ncreasing of the machines settin large scale ones Estemated power consumption kWh Month 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 Installation width m Fig 5 34 Relation between installtion width and estimated power consumption 5 47 050 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 Open space Ikoi Lounge Undergroud of 54 building Under the stair beside the cafeteria In front of the store beside the cafeteria Cafeteria Entrance of cafeteria Undergroud passage of 56 57 building In front of company store Undergroud entrance of 57 building Smoking lounge of 60 building Increase of Saving of energy energy Undergroud entrance of 65 building Beside the tennis court 60 40 20 0 20 40 60 3S0 100 Reduction rate of po
172. isassembling results Sewing machine Sampe No 1 2 3 4 5 1 6 7 1997 1997 1994 1994 1991 1991 1993 manufacture 35 35 Les 68 T 95 90 83 Mass kg connection 93 84 EE number EU EE BAN m ss sa Lc mE G TO PAK LAN m UE s 1551 1850 1483 1754 2127 1707 1759 Needle stick Upper shaft Connecting point Screws are connected hard and difficult to disassemble E b Around the rod Around the needle Fig 2 6 Problems of sewing machines s structure 2 13 020 0000000000000 U2IUUuuuuuuUuuUuUuUuunnnnuuuunmun Uall lU L UUUIUUDUUUDUIUUDIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUDUDDUU UUUIUUUUuUuUuUunuuuUuuUunuUuuUuuunuuuuuuuuuuununwD UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUU Fig 2 6 llUIIUUIUUUIUUunnuuuUunuuuuuuuUuuUunnuuuuwuno UUUIUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDIIUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUUuUuuUuUugHuununuuunuunuuuuuununuu INOUUU UUUUDUUUUDODUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUDUUUUDOUD UUUIUUuuUUuguunuuuuUuUuUuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuununD
173. n FANE Circuit Circuit AC Adapter Circuit Constant Voltage Circuit 3 3 V supply Wireless Module Battery 1 Flash El NB a 5 5 Current Sensor Thermistor 4 20mASensor DN CT for Measure CT for Power Supply No 1 No 2 Fig 5 4 Structure of Special IC Tag 5 8 050 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 20 RW Rw 0000 00000 10 000 UUUUUUUUuUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDUD UUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUICHUUUUUDUUUUUUDUUUUDUD UUUUUUUUUUUUUuuuuuuuuuunD 000000000 00000000 UUUDDUDDDDGUDUUDDUDUDUDUDDUDUDUDUUDUBUDUUDUuuUupUUDUunununuus 000 0000000000000 RWOUUUUUU U 00 0 U U 00000000000000000000000 00 U 000000000000000 cuttltbtutelutututLl 0 0000000000000 UsB0 0000000000000 0000 UbJUUUUU Figs55lllRWDODUDUIUUUUUDUUDUDUDUUUUUUUUUDUUUU a CPU HSSODO4F2238R O L UOUUOUUUUUU PPAGUUUUUUUUU bJ I l l IC 1 00 00000000 27 0 000 0000000 eti e uuuu EPSON 54616724000 0 0 0 cPUD DL HL LB 40 00 UJU D 000 000 0000 0000000000 SCLKOUT 0 IROLITDDDUT RS232C 00000
174. nimation of moving bo dy gt o id xvlp ayer 8 clsid C0975880 11DF 11D5 8084 0040B4116431 widt h 100 he Eng ame Bet aaiue i Fig 2 28 Animation control source code by JavaScript 2 43 020 0000000000000 XVL Player UUUIUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUIUIUUUUUUUDUDDDDUUUUUDUD 20503 000000000000 UUUUUUIUnuUuunuunnuuunuu Fig 29 00 00000 10000000600 UUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUDUU 3 4000000000 UUUUDUUUUUunUunnnn XM 00000 500000000000 00 000000 1 uu Lu Lu 000 0 0 0 Lu ut unm uu 0 000000 3D CAD 000000000 3DIIIUUU DU U H
175. nk s Effective Volume 1000 1 Pump Running Flow Rate 300 Qp l min Instant Maximum Use Flow Rate Parameter 100 200 300 Qr lmin 50 50 Instant Maximum Use Flow Rate ds Instant Maximum Use Flow Rate 5 100l min 100l mi lt 40 200l min 40 n 300l min 2001 min 35 35 3001 min 2 30 2 30 24 24 2 25 2 25 z 5 20 20 amp 15 amp 15 10 10 5 0 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 hour h hour h a 0 6 hour b 6 12 hour 50 as Instant Maximum Use Flow Rate Instant Maximum Use Flow Rate 100l min 40 200l min 9 100l min 300l min 200l min 35 i 300l min 8 30 2 z x 2 25 2 s 20 amp 15 a 10 5 0 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 18 19 20 21 2 23 24 hour h hour h c 12 18 hour d 18 24 hour Fig 5 10 Result of temperature simulation Parameter Instant Maximum Use Flow Rate 5 20 0 50 OO 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 1200 Instant Maximum Use Flow Rate E 100l min mm 2001 min 3001 min 1001 min Distribution Curve 200l min Distribution Curve Continuous Time 300l min Distribution Curve 01 102 213 314 40 Current I A a Current Instant Maximum Use Flow Rate 2 1200 GS 100l min C7 300l min 100l min Distribution Curve 200l min Distribution Curve 300l min Distribution Curve Continuous Time 0010 10 15 15 20 200 25 250 Tmeper
176. nuUunuuUuuuuun 6 6 UUDUD 00000 UUUUUuuuunun UUDIUDUUUDDUUD 060 0000000000 000000000 000000 UUUIUUUD UUIUUUUUDUUDUUDUESADUUDUD UUUIUUUD UUUIUUUUIUUUUDUUUDUUDUUDUD UUIUIUUUUUUDDUDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD maang Lu OUUU Lu ut Oo OOH r3 0 0 0 Multipurpose assessment system i e Energy saving _ N i Cost saving i e LCA LCC 3 Operating information i r Energy saving Input l e Electricity e Town gas Oil Coal Renewable energ Database a e m a 6 4 e Air conditioning Vending Machine Lighting Show Wastes ECHO apparatus Elevator e PC etc ating Best Operation Air conditioning 4 4 Hot water supply etc Refrigerator d 2 Lower cost 4 oling s 1 e Introduction of Monitoring targets Heat Pump energy saving Input machinery 2 Energy supply machinery 8 Demand Performance assessment Improvement Equipment apparatus Degradation diagnosis of operation Demand side Use record management P Measure Pump Compressor Fig 6
177. o AV apparatus Deck DVD player Digital Camera Home sewing machine Industrial sewing machine Welfare equipment Wheelchair Nursing care bed Industrial Machine ump Fan Compresso Office furniture Office Seating Rack Table The underlined products are included in the disassembly experiments samples 20402 0100 00000 pi UUUIUUUUUUUuuuuuUunuuuuunuunuuUunuuuuunonn UUUIUUunnDUUUunuuuUUuunuUunguuuuuunuuuuuunuununD UUUIUUUUuUugUUunuuuUuUunuUuunuUunuuuuuUuuunuuununD UUUIUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUDUTale2i9 000000000000 UUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUD UUUIUUUnuuuUuuuUuUuuuUuuguUuuunuunuuUuunuuuunonn Table 2 200 0 0 30000 000 Table 2210 00000000 0000000000000 00 UUIUIUUUUUUDDDDDUUUUUDUDUpUUDDDDDUUUUUUD Table 2 19 Classification of connection method and tools Screw __ DrivrG h Crescent Wrench B b Byhand i Specific Driver _____ C Bod j Nippr j Hammer
178. sembly Each Disassembly Each Disassembly 020 0000000000000 Da Connection disassembling D Connection searching D Parts separating 1000 1000 gt 800 Z 800 o e 5 600 2 600 gt 8 ir 400 amp 400 3 i 8 5 o 9 amp 200 5 200 8 8 0 0 D D D D D D a Desk top PC q 5 b PC monitor q 10 1000 3000 gt 2500 5 800 E x 22000 5 600 2 5 2 1500 400 AS 3 51000 200 amp 500 0 0 D D D c Ink jet printer q 8 d Laser printer q 4 1200 1000 1000 800 o A 2 o 800 N gt 2 600 o 600 Sz o a 2 400 2 A o 0 0 Sewing machine q 8 TV set q 14 Fig 2 3 Comparison of each Disassembly property index Part 1 2 9 0 20 000000000000 Each Disassembly Each Disassembly property index property index Da Connection disassembling D Connection searching D Parts separating 3000 3000 o gt 2500 9 E g 2500 2000 E E 2000 s gt 1500 2 1500 1000 2 1000 5 500 8 500 8 0 0 D Da D g Wheelchair 4 2 h Nursing care bed q 3 1000 1000 x 800 5 800 600 2 gt 600 Uo 400 2 400 200 5 200 0 0 i Pump q 6 j Office seating q 6 Fig 2 3 Comparison of each Disassembly property ind
179. ts Assessment Assessment Intensity Environmental substance Reduce 4 WI Waste DI ________ Increase T effectiveness of recove Increase T DI __ Duration 9 9 Table 3 2 The Principal Resources R P Basic Weighting Factor on 2 R P 44 139 273 51 247 304 000000000 vun dm 30401 000000000000 2 0 0 Tal 4 2000000000000 UUUIUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUDUDUDUUDUUUDDUUDUD x UUIUIUUUUUUDDUDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUDOUD mg Lj 3 2 Y mi 2X MD E llm Ike y kg mul 00 0 0000 yI ill U U ti mg 00 x yU UU UU L ly UUDIUUIUUDU UIUUUDUUUUDUUDUUUUDUDUe lUlUDUDD 3 4 030 000000000600 UUIUIUUUUUUUDDOLD ugpnagagagnangagannnunung SA0 nooo lID UL 43
180. u II Uu Ii UI I U 1 B DU U Ud U D UL U EE U D yrl LI U D O D O DEO I zi Hot D 1 B L1 l U UL uagu uudutgatgttutelutlutututL UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUuuUuUDUUuUuUunnuUuuUuuuUuuno 00000 0 1 10 lID l UUUDUDUUUUDDUDUBUBDUBUDUDUD 1 UUUUUUDUIUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUuuuuuuuuunuuuuUuuuUunuuuUunuuuuuuununD UUUUUUUuUuugunuuUunuuuuunuuunuuununuuonn 00 90 000000 P Aw A w w Aw w A W W ASW W Wg W Agw Ayw X X3 Ay ys 5 150 Aig Vet 575 g Ys zt IU BOOD 2 OUU 5 31 UUIUUUUUDUDDDUUUUDUDUUUUUU 2000000000000 UUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDUDUU UUUIUUuuUUuguunuUuUDuUuunuuunuuuunuuuuUuununuuununD
181. ununuuuunwnn UUUIUUUUUDUUUUDUUUDUUUUDUDUDDUECAUUUUDDUD UUUIUUuUUgugUunuuuuuuuunnuuuuuuuuuuuuunun UUIUUUUUDDDDUUUUD 11115 UUUUuUuUuuuunnuuuunuuuuuunnu uguguunuuugaumungagupnpnaugggunaggmna UUDUDDUUDDBDBDUUDUDUDUDUDUDBDDUBDDUUDBDUDUDUeHDUDUDBHNu Dnuunnpnnununegnnnnunpnnupnnagaunaugenntuntu Dnuupnnunpnenupnauanununupnnunganguagmnpnanmnpnnptu UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUDUUDUUDD UUUIUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUIUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUD UUUIUUUUuUunugunuUunuuuUuuuuunuunuunuuown UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUDUUDD UUUUUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUDDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUDD UUUIUUUuUuUuUUunuuuuuuunUunuuuuuuunuuuunun 1 13 UUIUUDUUUIUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUU UUUIUIUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUDUDD UDulul UUIUUUUUUUUUDUU OUOUUUU 1
182. uonn uuunnuu uuuunnuuunonnuu UUUUUUUUUUunUDnUuUuuUuno 0000 HUUUIUUUUUUUDUUDUU UUIUIUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUD uut Lu Lu Lu ugumnaugimu utut ugmnaunmnaudguulutlt Lr A Table 3 4 Hazardous Substances and their main Products Hazardous Substance Symbol of a Chemical Element 2 20 2 UUUIUUUDUUUDIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUDDUUUDDUD hi hi x P 3 6 OOUU OO 2000000000000000 00 his OOOUOUUUUUUUUUUL Ike y kg 0 0000000000000000 UUUUUIUUDUUUDUIUUUUDUUUUUUUUDUUUUUDDUUUUDUD Lu 03000 00000 00000 000 2 UUUIUUUUUi Uu2 gt UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUD UDDUDD ngu 2 1 UDDUDD lUUD DDUUUDDUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDDUUUDUD DODO
183. uunun uguuguuuguungaugugBgunugugggugguagumpnagsbinmul UUUIUUUUuUUUuugunuUUunuuuUunuunuunuuunuuuunonn UUUIUUUUUUUU3RDUUDUUUUDUUUUUUDUUUUUDUD UIUnDuunuuuun nuu uuuuuguuguuuuguunuguunu EZPAT LI C 1 UUUUUIUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUDDUUUUUUDUUUDD UUUIUUUnDUuUuUuUunuUUuuuunnuuunnunuuUuuuuuunaunD UUUIUUuuUUuuUuuunununuUuunnuuuuuuuuuuunuununD UUUIUUUUuUuuuUuUugunuUUuuUuuUuUununuuuunuunuunuunonn UUIUUUUUUUDDUUICUHUUUDDDUUUUD uguguBaBpngausnuupnsug dtu 000000000 00 UUUUUUUDUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUD UUIUUUUUUUDDDUUUUUUDUDDUDUUUUU PDUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDDUUUDUUUDUUUUUDDUUD UUUUUUUDUDDDUUUD
184. wer consumption Fig 5 35 Reduction rate of power consumption at each location by optimization 900 5000 Open space Ikoi D Lounge O Undergroud of 54 building O Under the stair beside the cafeteria In front of the store beside the cafeteria O Cafeteria O Entrance of cafeteria 4000 3000 Ll Undergroud passage of 56 57 building In front of company store 2000 Ll Undergroud entrance of 57 building O Smoking lounge of 60 building 1000 Ll Undergroud entrance of 65 building Beside the tennis court Estimated energy consumption kWh Month Energy saving Energy saving setting setting and Recommandation Actual Recommandation Fig 5 36 Total reduction rate of power consumption at Okubo campus Waseda University by operational optimization 5 48 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 000000000000 000000000 505 000 5000100000000 000 00000000 IC UUIUUUUUIUUUIUDUUUDUUDUUD UUUIUUUUUuuuunuuununuunun UUnIuuuunuuuuuunuunuuu IlUUUDUUDUUUUUDICUDDUUUUUD UUUIUUUUUUDUUDUUUUDUUUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUDUU COUN RWDDUDDDUUUUDUUUUUUUUUUUUDDOD 2 0000000000000 UUUUUOUDUDUDICIUUU
185. y Bee SRL GOD 17 1 7 2000 1 Sales Numer Supplement numer yv f Number Environment Precipitation bm _ hae wmwey mw a Sunlight y Mme Placement 0 or 1 Outside 1 Outside or Inside omowe Hot drink sales Selection number 1 The case correspond is 1 2 Weighting factor Surface area m 50404 0 UUUIUUIUIUUUDUUUUUUUUUDUUDDUDUDUDUUUDUUDD UUUIUUUUUuUUuuuuUuuuuUuuunnuuuuunuunuununwD UUIUIUUUUUUUDUDOD 0 MIUUIUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUDUU 000 1000 Lu 0 IUUUUUULIUUUUUUUUUUUDUUUUUUUU UUDUDDUU UUIUUUUUUDUDDDUUUUD u gmsunuunugggguupnupuggpnagupnagaggauagigui UDDUUDDUIUUUIUUDUUUUUUUUUUDUUDUUUUUUUDUD 5 45 0 50 00 10000 00000000000 0000000 00000 000000000 0 000000000000 0000 9 0000000 120 180 20

各種工業製品の環境配慮設計・運用技術に関する研究 2006 年 2 月

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各種工業製品の環境配慮設計・運用技術 に関する研究 2006 年 2 月

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各種工業製品の環境配慮設計・運用技術に関する研究 2006 年 2 月