第1章 国際安全規格 - 一般財団法人 日本規格協会
Contents
1. 1 2007 3 HF2. p 9 efi
3. H 3 1 HE iia 2
4. 10 p 10 efi 1 JIS Z 8051 2004 2
5. 3 v
6. DISO IEC Guide51 1999 Safety aspects guidelines for their inclusion in standards 2 JIS Z 8051 2004 1
7. ALARP 4 1 IS0 IEC 51 IS0 IEC 51 IS0 IEC 51 _ F E IS0 IEC 1 1990 2 1999 nomma yarmaa je p 5 efi ISO IECZA4 F5100 ZERI Safety aspects guidelines for their inclusion in standards JIS JIS Z 8051 2004
8. p 26 efi 3 ALARP CORE nf Acceptable risk ALARP siti Lol AUARD n 13 IEC61508 4 EE Intolerable risk ORFA Tolerable risk e
9. ER 27 S0 IEC 5
10. 22 3 e B 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 6 23 p 23 efi 4 6 A B 1 A 4 B 3 C 3
11. E p 17 ISO IEC 51 e
12. p 18 ef 5
13. WR eR A 20 655 785 a 3
14. E B 1 31 ee 1 ISO IEC Guide51 1999 Safety aspects Guidelines for their inclusion in stand ards JIS Z 8051 2004 IS012100 1 2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts general principles f or design Part 1 Basic terminology methodology 2S ERELOO SEG BUS 2007 W Defren F Kreutzkampf Machine safety in the European Community Schmersal GmbH 2003 IS014121 1 Safety of machinery Risk assessment Part1 Principles J Gould M Glossop A loannides REVIEW OF HAZARD IDENTIFICATION TECHNIQUE SHSL 2005 58 JIS C 0508 5 1999 5
15. 16 3 1 2 3 Risk analysis hazard identification 3 PMP risk reduction risk estimation v risk evaluation Risk assessment 17
16. p 25 1 2007 2 W Defren F Kreutzkampf Machine safety in the European Community Schmersal GmbHL 2003 2 BIEXeI di 5ue2 o0W9 JA2 l amp IS0 IEC 51 1999 risk R P S f P S risk analysis risk evaluation risk assessment 12 p 12 efi P17 2 IS0 IEC 51 1999 harm
17. 6 p 6 efi A 3 B C gt gt DISO IEC Guide51 1999 Safety aspects guidelines for their inclusion in standards 2 JIS Z 8051 2004 1 IS0 IEC 8012100 1 2 A IS014121 IS013852 IEC60204 1 B IS013850 IEC61496 1 IS014120 IEC61310 1 IS014119 IEC62046 IS013849 IEC62061 IEC61508 C M 7 p 7 efi om
18. 29 A 6e 1 30 p 30 A
19. Ex 2 1 JIS Z 8051 2004 2 1
20. 2 ISO IEC 51 1999 Safety Freedom from unacceptable risk U Acceptable Unacceptable HEE Tolerable ze 11 p 11 ef
21. 100 1 10 1 1 1 3 1 1 8 1 10 1
22. ALARP As low as practicable 3T H lt ALARP ALARP 1 JIS C 0508 5 1999 5 E E 26 dE 3
23. 1 2007 1 8 18 90 JSA 2007 1 2 e 1 IS0 IEC 51 2 3 ee 1 3
24. ues Bg 13 p 13 efi 51 ISO12100 2 Hazard X Y
25. hazardous event accident T incident 15 Ig im AO 3 Hu uf gg
26. 2 A 1 3 C 1 1 3 24 p 24 efi ISO13849 1 1 5 P 1 10
27. 1 2 1 0 3 1 3 Unacceptable risk Tolerable risk Acceptable risk 25 p 25 efi
28. 32
29. S 1 2007 3
30. DHH 9 U 14 p 14 ISO12100 1 ISO14121 1 2007
31. 1 Q 8 p 8 efi sm EL MODUS HUE og AB x FE re dH 1 1
32. 19 p 19 efi 1 ISO14121 1 Safety of machinery Risk assessment Partl Principles 3 mn cu c Process hazard Hardware hazard Control hazard Human hazard identification identification identification identification HAZOP FMEA CHAZOP Task analysis SADT HTA What if FM
33. ISO12100 1 2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts general principles for design Part 1 Basic terminology methodology ISO12100 2 2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts general principles for design Part 2 Technical principles ISO14121 1999 Safety of machinery Principles for risk assessment ISO13849 1 Safety of machinery Safety related parts of control systems Part 1 General principles for design ISO14119 Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection ISO10218 Robots for industrial environments Safety requirements Part 1 Robot IEC62061 IEC61508 2 M 2007 1 MRKA 2007
34. 1 51 4 IS0 IEC 51 JI S 28 e 1 3
35. ECA Structured e Action error methods analysis FTA MOP T Human reliability analysis PHA Maintenance Analysis DELE 20 p 20 efi HAZOP Hazard and operability study FTA Fault tree analysis PHA Preliminary hazard analysis FMEA Failure mode and effect analysis FMECA Failure modes effects and criticality analysis MOP Maintenance and operability study CHAZOP Computer hazard and operability study HTA Hierarchical task analysis 1 J Gould M Glossop A loannides REVIEW OF HAZARD IDENTIFICATION TECHNIQUES HSL 2005 58 3 Risk estimation eal T a REHERURM p 21 of
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