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        IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10.1.0: User Guide
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1.        Code Meaning    N Document Name   v View Name    S Server Name    B Database Name   u User Name    0 Offspread    f Scaling Factor Value   p Page Number    n Number of Pages   d Short Date    D Long Date    t Short Time    T Long Time    1 New Line          For example  Company  1 Demo Database will be printed as   Company  Demo Database    When using the code  0  the following additional codes can be printed     e  o n    only the offspread member of the n th offspread dimension is printed   where n is a number     e  o name    only the offspread member of dimension name is printed  where  name is the name of the dimension     Procedure  1  Click Print  gt  Options  gt  Print     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 63    64    2  For each section of the Header and Footer  enter the text you want to include   Use the pull down menu to insert codes that generate variable data  for  example Document Name and Page Number     Breaking Pages Based on Rows and Columns  When you have stacked dimensions in the rows or in the columns  you can print  the table per group     Procedure    1  To specify the level at which column breaks occur in the print job  enter the  level to use at the Print  gt  Options  gt  Print tab  gt  Column Breaks Level option     The pull down menu lists the available levels   2  Select Level 1 to use the first dimension  Level 2 for the second  and so on     For example  if Product is your first dimension and you select Column Breaks  Level 1  
2.        GO Americas 143 487 00 122 158 00 265 645 00  GO Asia Pacific 103 275 00 70 001 00 173 276 00  GO Central Europe 89 891 00 122 770 00 212 661 00  GO Northern Europe 59 754 00 143 058 00 202 812 00  GO Southern Europe 16 772 00 123 349 00 140 121 00    Yri e oD al x     1st Half Year    1st Half Year   Q1   Q2            mia sabi  miman  Ea EA  al aa  2  3  ial    EEEE    Peek    ac   ma  a  ES  wila  pane  an       The new calculation is stored when you save the view and will be available the  next time you open the view     Calculations are added as members of a dimension  but will only appear in this  view     If you look at the dimension in the Select Members dialog box  all calculations  will be found at the end     All buttons respond to the same keys on your keyboard  Pressing the   key  will make a plus sign appear in the calculator     If you move your pointer over the member you can see its calculation in the  tooltip     You can also view the calculation by right clicking the member and choosing  Member Information     Nesting operations    In the calculator you can use nested operations  Using brackets  you can nest  operations     48 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Creating a calculation with nested operations  As an example  the percentage share of the combined regions northern Europe and  southern Europe compared to the whole of Europe will be calculated     For this calculation we need a formula that looks like this     100     G
3.      Alternatively  you can click Use All to use all dimensions shown in the list     4  For each dimension that you want to ignore  select the dimension name then  click Ignore     5  If you want to remove your selections and restore the original used  ignore  status for each dimension to what it was when you opened the database  click  Reset All     6  Click Apply to immediately apply your changes to the table     Setting offspread dimensions  Follow these steps to set offspread dimensions for a table     Procedure   1  Right click the table  then click Dimensions   The Dimensions dialog box displays    2  Click the Offspread tab     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 21    22    This tab displays a list of shown and hidden offspread dimensions  The shown  dimensions    appear at the top of the list in the order specified by the user     followed by the hidden dimensions X in alphabetical order     3  For each dimension that you want to show in the Offspread area  select the  dimension name then click Show     Alternatively  you can click Show All to show all dimensions in the list     4  For each dimension that you want to hide  select the dimension name then  click Hide     5  To change the position of a shown dimension in the list  select the dimension  name then click the Up or Down arrow     6  To change the selected member for any Offspread dimension  click the  dimension name  then click Select     The Select Offspread Member dialog box appears     7  Choose
4.      Forcing a refresh data    To reduce network traffic and improve performance  Data Entry mode does not  immediately refresh calculations when you enter new values     When Refresh Data in Entry Mode is on and a value of a cell is changed   calculations that depend on this value are also updated     You can force the calculations to update     Procedure   1  Click the Options icon    2  Click the Data tab    3  Select the Refresh Data in Entry Mode check box        Pasting data from the clipboard    84    Data that is copied to the clipboard from another application can be pasted to a  view when in Data Entry mode     You have the following possibilities     e Data on the clipboard can come from the same application or another  application     e Clipboard data pastes starting from the data entry cursor position  If the  clipboard data contains more rows or columns of data  it is pasted to the right or  bottom of the cursor     e The values on the clipboard are inserted and the selection rectangle shows the  portion of the table affected     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Chapter 5  Tables    After you make the preliminary selection of members and dimensions  you can  refine the data selection and formatting for the table     Finding members within a table    A member can belong to an extensive list of members     The Search for or Compare with features can help locate an exact member or  group of members from such a list     A member search can
5.      Procedure  1  Click the Calculator button on the toolbar  or right click a table and choose  Calculator     2  To enter a member name in the calculator  click the member in the data  window     3  To enter a mathematical operator in the calculator  click the corresponding  operator button     4  To enter a number  click the appropriate number button     5  To enter a function  click f x   and then click the desired function in the  drop down menu     6  After entering the entire calculation  click   to save the calculation and  calculate the value     Example  creating a calculation for the 1st Half Year   To illustrate a simple calculation  consider a dimension with the members Q1 and  Q2  The following steps allow you to create a calculation for 1st Half Year  the sum  of these members     Procedure   1  Click the Calculator button on the toolbar   2  Click in the equation box on the calculator   3  Click member Q1    4  Click the   button     If you do not press the   button or any other of the operator buttons between  two members or values  a plus sign is added automatically     5  Click member Q2     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 47    6  Change the calculation name to 1st Half Year in the Name field  located  immediately above the calculation box on the calculator     7  Click the   button to add the calculation     The calculation is added to your table  Anew member called 1st Half Year is  added to the columns and shows the sum of Q1 and Q2     CRC
6.      Procedure  1  Right click the calculated member and choose Delete   2  You will be asked to confirm the deletion of this member     The calculation will be removed from the selection and also deleted from the  dimension  It will no longer be available     If the calculation is used in other calculations  these will be removed as well   The confirmation will give a list of all those automatically deleted and  dependent calculations     58 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Deleting calculations that are not visible    You can delete calculations that are not visible in a view  A calculated member can  be invisible because it is not selected in the view     Procedure  1  Right click the view and choose Calculations   The Calculated Members dialog box opens   2  Select the calculated member you want to delete and click Delete   3  You will be asked to confirm the deletion of this member     The calculation will be removed from the selection and also deleted from the  dimension  It will no longer be available     If the calculation is used in other calculations  these will be removed as well   The confirmation will give a list of all those automatically deleted and  dependent calculations        Printing Views    There are many options for printing your views  In addition to the typical print  options you can preview the printing job  work with headers and footers  and  define page breaks and a variety of other options     You can set many print options
7.     All members of that combination are shown with an arrow    gt   in between     54 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Alternatively you can click a cell in the table  The calculator will then insert all  members in the table that make up the combination of this cell     Managing the calculation sequence    When multiple calculations have been added to a view  the order in which those  calculations are performed may become important  It is possible that a result of a  calculation influences another calculation     Procedure  1  Right click in a view and select Calculations   The Calculated Members dialog box appears     By default the calculation order is set to the order in which the calculations are  added     2  To change the order  select a calculation and press the up or down arrow    buttons aly       3  Click Close     Viewing calculations    You can view calculations in several ways     The following ways are available    e By moving over a calculated member    e By right clicking on a calculated member and selecting Member Information   The Formula field displays the calculation     e If the member is not displayed on the screen or if you want an overview of all  calculations  use the Calculated Members dialog box     Right click in a view and select Calculations    The Calculated Members dialog box appears    Select the calculation you want to view and select Member Info   The Formula field displays the calculation     Procedure    Move the m
8.    As displayed on screen  According to Print Range    Set the print range by clicking Print Range   Note          For an explanation about Print Range  see     Printing the    same view for multiple members    on page 66     When you have made a DynaSelect and you choose to print             According to Print Range  the DynaSelect will apply to all  members you select  For more information  see  Ranges with DynaSelect    on page 68       IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide          Option    Purpose       Add    The Add section on the Export to Microsoft Excel  Workbook dialog box allows you to add the following     Table of Contents   Adds a table of contents to the spreadsheet    Formatting   The formatting of the view is transferred to the spreadsheet   Offspread    The selected offspread dimensions are displayed in the  spreadsheet     Row and Column Headers    Row and column headers are displayed in the spreadsheet        Options          You can set the following options for the Microsoft Excel  spreadsheet     Dimension Names    This option allows you to show or hide the dimension  names from the offspread area when exporting to a  Microsoft Excel spreadsheet     Repeating Headers    This option allows you to repeat the member names in the  outer inspread dimensions  When dimensions are stacked in  the inspread area  the names of the members in the outer  dimensions are repeated in every row or column in the  exported Excel spreadsheet           Cop
9.    IBM Cognos Express Advisor  Version 10 1 0    User Guide       tl             Note    Before using this information and the product it supports  read the information in    Notices    on page 127              Product Information  Pen document ge to IBM Cognos Express Version 10 1 0 and may also appl    to subse releases  To che  ions o document  visit the IBM Cognos Information Centers  http    sublibt EOE han com   PETES  cogic  virom0  index jsp      Licensed Materials   Property of IBM       Copyright IBM Corporation 2010  2012   US Government Users Restricted Rights     Use  duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract  with IBM Corp                 Contents  Introduction    Chapter 1  System overview    System introduction    Canvases  Views   Dimensions   Members  Folders  System requirements IBM Cognos Express Advises dient    Chapter 2  Getting started    Starting the Express Advisor client    Making a new view      Changing connections of a view    Opening more connections  boo  Working with views  folders  and canvases    Setting the local views location    Making a new view  folder  or canvas    Renaming a view  folder  or canvas    Deleting a view  folder  or canvas      Saving a view or canvas with a different name    Copying a view  folder  or canvas  Go back to the last saved view F f  Viewing properties of a view  folder  package  o1 or canvas     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos PARISE Advisor  User interface and appearance    Toolbar    The
10.    In the case of dimensions needed to make up the value in the table  the default  member is used  for example if the Time dimension is ignored   When hiding a  dimension  that dimension is not visible on screen  The member selection in the  hidden dimension still makes up the values in the table together with the visible  dimensions     Procedure  1  To ignore a dimension  click the Dimensions button on the toolbar   2  Click the dimension you want to ignore and click Ignore    On the Offspread tab  the ignored dimension is no longer listed     Chapter 5  Tables 87    3  To show or hide a dimension  select the dimension and select either Show or  Hide     4  Click Apply     Tip  The Reset button resets the selection for the dimensions and resets the  visibility status  Show  Hide  or Ignore  to the status the dimensions had when  the database was initially opened  The order of dimensions is not reset     Suppressing missing rows and columns    When all values in a row or a column have the value zero  you can automatically  suppress these row  and columns from your display     Procedure  1  From the toolbar  click Options   2  Click the Data tab     3  Select the option Missing below Suppress Rows Containing and or Suppress  Columns Containing     Removing missing values    You can choose to remove cells with missing values     Procedure    1  To display only the members with data  right click the table and select Remove  Missing Rows from Selection or Remove Missing Columns
11.    lt SERVER LOCATION gt  19300 p2pd servlet dispatch b_action EVService   amp ui lang de    The possible parameters are   ui action    The ui action parameter specifies which action has to be performed with an  Advisor Object  Possible values     e Run    The ui action run parameter results in a view or package being opened  When  the ui action run is used  an object item must be specified     e Edit  The ui action edit parameter results in a view or package being opened  When  the ui action edit is used  an object item must be specified    e New    When the ui action new is used  it is possible to specify no ui object  A new view  will be created     ui name    This parameter specifies the name that is displayed in the title bar of Express  Advisor  If there is no name specified  the product name will be used     ui object       Copyright IBM Corp  2010  2012 123    124    This parameter specifies the content store location of the object to be run  For  Express Advisor this parameter represents the view or folder items that are stored  in the Express Content Store  If this parameter is not specified  Express Advisor  will be opened without an active view     ui format    This parameter specifies the output format  The supported format is HTML  This  means that if this parameter is not specified  HTML is used as format     uilang  This parameter specifies the language of the user interface  If the specified    language is not supported by Express Advisor  the default languag
12.   E Difference    GO Central Europe  GO Northern Europe    GO Southern Europe  EJ Difference  EJ Dynamic Counted Rank    9 198 721 25  3 872 513 43 5 173 502 89    Procedure   1  Open the calculator    2  Click f x     3  Choose Dynamic Max and subtract Dynamic Min     The calculation is added  showing the difference between the maximum and  the minimum value     5 928 388 80 4 272 592 19 7 849 304 05  7 466 610 56 3 603 667 57 10 018 627 85  9 198 721 25  3 872 813 43  5 173 502 89  3 270 332 45 668 904 32 4 845 124 96       4  In the calculator  click f x     5  Choose Rank and select the calculation Difference    6  Rename this calculation to Dynamic Counted Rank   The Rank is added to the member selection     5 928 388 80   4 272 592 19  7 849 304 05  7 486 610 56 3 603 657 87 10 018 627 85  9 198 721 25  3 672 813 43  5 173 502 89  3 270 332 45 668 904 32 4 845 124 96   2 00 3 00 1 00       When selecting other members  these calculations will change accordingly     It is possible to make this dynamic rank in one calculation  The formula looks  like     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 51    52    Rank  Dynamic Max Dynamic Min     Dynamic calculations can be moved to the offspread  The calculation will  remember the selected inspread members     Using relative and absolute members in functions    The calculator can also work with relative members as opposed to absolute  members  This means the calculator will include members based on their position  in the row
13.   Notes    Space on screen to  place the notes           Audit Report                The Audit Report on  a printed page           Chapter 5  Tables 93       Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Affects       Printed Fonts The page header and  footer area on  printed pages           Page Footer The page footer area  on printed pages   Page Header The page header area             on printed pages                 Procedure  1  Right click in the table and select Formatting  gt  Styles   2  Select the format options that you want     Tip  Click Reset All to reset all style formatting options     Formatting fonts    You can change the font type and style  The formatting options are applied to the  display and to the printed view  It is possible to change the text and background    colors   Procedure  1  Right click and select one of the following   e for a level  Formatting  gt  Levels  gt  Style  e for a member  Formatting  gt  Members  gt  Style  2  Change the Font type  size or style     Note  The display of Auto in the entry boxes means that the setting is derived  from the Style for this member  A filled background in the Font Style check box  means the font style is derived from the Style for this member     3  To change color  click Text color and Back color     Formatting members    An individual member can be formatted     You can also right click in the table and select Formatting  gt  Members  Then select  the members you want to format    Member formatting overwrites Backg
14.   The new members appear in the chart        Changing the order of members in a chart    You can reorder members     To reorder members  click a member and use the up and down arrows on the  Member Select dialog box to change the position of the member relative to other  members     When color formats are not set from members  the color remains with the order of    placement  If the first member is blue  when you move the first member to the  third position  the new first member is also blue     Chapter 6  Charts 113    Note  You can determine the individual color of a chart member  For more    information  see    Formatting members in a chart        It is not possible to change the order of members in combination with DynaSelect     Procedure    i    In the chart  click a member   The Select Members dialog box appears   Click the Order tab     Click the member whose position you want to change  and then click the up or  down arrows to move the item relative to the other members     Click OK     Note  The order of members can also be changed by moving them in the  legend  Click the member you want to move and drag it to its new position        Formatting members in a chart    You can customize the formatting options for a member     The following formatting options are available     Color    Symbol for Line and Radar charts    Fill Pattern for bar  area  pie and map charts    Line Width for line and radar charts    Symbol Size for Line  Scatter and Radar charts  The option Sy
15.   product and use of those Web sites is at your own risk        Copyright IBM Corp  2010  2012 127    128    IBM may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it  believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you     Licensees of this program who wish to have information about it for the purpose  of enabling   i  the exchange of information between independently created  programs and other programs  including this one  and  ii  the mutual use of the  information which has been exchanged  should contact     IBM Software Group  Attention  Licensing  3755 Riverside Dr  Ottawa  ON K1V 1B7  Canada    Such information may be available  subject to appropriate terms and conditions   including in some cases  payment of a fee     The licensed program described in this document and all licensed material  available for it are provided by IBM under terms of the IBM Customer Agreement   IBM International Program License Agreement or any equivalent agreement  between us     Any performance data contained herein was determined in a controlled  environment  Therefore  the results obtained in other operating environments may  vary significantly  Some measurements may have been made on development level  systems and there is no guarantee that these measurements will be the same on  generally available systems  Furthermore  some measurements may have been  estimated through extrapolation  Actual results may vary  Users of this document  should verify the applicabl
16.   selected  the Fill Handle can be dragged in only one direction     3  Release the mouse button     Note     e If only one cell is selected  the content of that cell is copied into all the cells  of the new selection rectangle     e If more than one cell is selected  the trend in the numbers will continue in  the newly selected cells     For example  start with three values  100  110 and 120  you can select these  values and use the Fill Handle to drag the selection rectangle so it includes  all months     When the Fill Handle is released  the newly selected area is filled with values  that follow the same trend as the initial values  The values selected now run  from 100 to 170  The numbers increase by 10     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    e If more values are selected and the Fill Handle is dragged while pressing  Shift  the old selection of values is repeated     For example  if three cells with values 100  110 and 120 were selected  then  the new selection is 100  110  120  100  110  120  and so on        Transfer data from a view to a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet    You can transfer data from a view to a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet     You can do this in two ways     By exporting to a spreadsheet   By copying and pasting to a spreadsheet     Microsoft Excel data is stored in Binary Interchange File Format  BIFF8   also known  as Microsoft Excel 8 0 Format  A table in a view is copied in this Microsoft Excel 8 0  format  This means that the forma
17.  90    eee          Skip Groups for Ranges is selected     Chapter 5  Tables 101                                                                            Year 2000 g  Total company Product 1 Sa See  Product 2 15 651 192  87   Product 3 10 614 461 17   Product 4 889 492  62   Product 5 25 459 244 55   Region A Product 1 19 905 209 99     Product 2 2 649 321 89   Product 3 2 352 349 03   Product 4 182 653 54   Product 5 3 070 421 21   Region B Product 1 10 667 795 20   Product 2 9 196 833 29   Product 3 1 871 587 59   Product 4 492 405 17   Product 5 8 129 013 75   Region C Product 1 16 909 208 56    i  Product 2 3 805 037 69   Product 3 6 390 524 55   Product 4 214 433 1   Product 5 14 259 809 59                    Removing traffic lights    If you no longer need a traffic light  then you can remove it     Procedure  1  Right click the member and select Traffic Lights   2  On the Traffic Light dialog box  click Remove        Automation    The retrieval and selection of data can be automated     Retrieving data manually    Use this option when navigating through very large outlines or when there is low  network performance  Under normal conditions automatic data retrieval  the  default setting  is able to retrieve data as quickly as you can navigate through the  outline  However  when the server or network performance causes some delays in  the retrieval process  switch to manual retrieval and retrieve the data at the end of  the navigation process     Procedure  1  From the 
18.  Data that is used as input for analyzing  relational data  A model definition forms  the basis for the OLAP database and    131    contains dimensions that are created from  the tables and relationships of a relational  database        O    offspread  The area that is outside a table or chart   The offspread includes dimensions that  are not directly part of the table or chart   These dimensions are fixed to one  member and specify part of the data that  should be viewed        P    portlet  A reusable component that is part of a  web application that provides specific  information or services to be presented in  the context of a portal     provider  A program that gives catalog  security   and log functionality to Executive Viewer        R    R C calculation    See  row column calculation    repository  A persistent storage area for data and  other application resources     row column calculation  A calculation that works with relative  members rather than absolute members   In an R C calculation  the members are  included based on their position in the  dimension selection of rows or columns  and not by name        S    stacked dimension  One or more dimensions that are on top  of a dimension in a table  Dimensions can  be stacked in rows as well as columns     symmetric selection  In stacked dimensions  a selection whose  members in rows or columns are the  same for each group     132 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide             traffic light  A featu
19.  Dynamic Min    This function calculates the dynamic mode  of the specified members     This function dynamically returns the  smallest value in a specified range        Dynamic Max          This function dynamically returns the largest  value in a specified range        Mathematical functions    This section describes the mathematical functions available in the calculator        Function    Explanation       Abs          This function makes a value of a specified  member absolute  This means that negative  becomes positive        IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide                Function Explanation       Power This function calculates the result of a  specified member raised to a power        Square Root This function returns the square root value  of a specified member        Root This function returns the entered root value  of a specified member        Log This function determines the logarithm of a  specified member                 Adding calculations    You can use the calculator in a view to create calculations that return values that  are not strictly defined by your cube and dimension structures     For example  if a dimension includes the members Q1 and Q2  you can create a  calculation that sums the values of these members to return a value for 1st Half    Year     Calculations that you create can be used like any other member  They can be  formatted  moved  used in other calculations  or used in the offspread     Calculations do not have levels
20.  Express Advisor 45    46       Function       Explanation          Note  The results of the general functions Percentage of Total  Rank  Rank    Cumulative  and Cumulative   are derived from values of the Members on the opposite axis        Statistical functions    This section describes the statistical functions available in the calculator  Statistical    functions can be either static or dynamic     For more information see    Creating dynamic functions    on page 50     Note  Statistical functions are based on a population and not on a probability                      distribution    Function Explanation   Average This function calculates the average value of  the specified members    Median This function calculates the median of the  specified members    Mode This function calculates the mode of the  specified members    Min This function returns the smallest value in a  specified range    Max This function returns the largest value in a    specified range        Standard Deviation    This function calculates the standard  deviation of the specified members        Statistical Variance    This function calculates the statistical  variance of the specified members        Statistical Z    This function calculates the statistical Z of  the specified member        Dynamic Average    This function calculates the dynamic average  value of specified members        Dynamic Median    This function calculates the dynamic median  value of the specified members        Dynamic Mode   
21.  Express Advisor checks if a time and a  measures  or account  dimension are available  If these dimensions are available   the time dimension is placed on the columns and the measures  or account   dimension is placed on the rows  The first level of children of these dimensions is  selected     If no time and no measures  or account  dimensions are available  the first  dimensions in the OLAP database outline order on the rows and the columns are  displayed  The other dimensions are placed in the offspread area  The members  selected in these dimensions are the default members     28 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Depending on the database  a default member can be set for a dimension   Otherwise  the default member is the top level member  unless this member is a  label  In that case  the first child member that is not a label will be displayed in the  view     Selecting individual members    You can use the Select Member dialog box to select new dimension members   which allows you to change or expand your view of data in the data window     Select Members for  Products  xi    Select   Order                   TOTAL PRODUCTS                        gt  GOLF EQUIPMENT  MOUNTAINEERING EQUIPMENT  OUTDOOR PROTECTION  PERSONAL ACCESSORIES                         Lowest From   Select All   Expand All   Find       All Lowest   Deselect All   Collapse All      Number of Selected Members   6 of 27    Cancel    Procedure  1  Click a member  either inspread or 
22.  Note  When selecting a group of members  shared members are selected as  well              Selection Option Description   Select Children Selects members one level below the current  member    Select Descendents Selects all members  without regard to level     below the current member        Select Lowest Selects the lowest members below the    current member              Select Ancestors Selects all members above the current  member   Select Siblings Selects members of level of the current    member that share the same parent as the  current member           Showing member names and aliases    Both OLAP server member names and alias names can be displayed in a row or  column at the same time     Procedure  1  Click the Options button on the toolbar   2  Click the Headers tab on the Options dialog box   3  Select either or both of the following options   e Member Names and Aliases in Rows to display both member names and  aliases in rows  e Member Names and Aliases in Columns to display both member names  and aliases in columns  4  Click OK   The row and or column headers now display the member names as well as  member aliases   Subsets    A subset is a definition of members for a specific dimension  Subsets are used to  narrow the number of rows and columns     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Finding subsets  You can use the Find Members dialog box to locate and select members based on  certain criteria     Procedure  1  Click on a member to open
23.  Relative Growth Percentage type spreads values to the leaves of a target  consolidation cell by applying a percentage adjustment to the leaves of a source or  reference cell     Relative Growth Percentage increments the values in the leaves of the reference cell  by a user specified percentage  The resulting values are then spread to the leaves  of the consolidation from which you initiated spreading     This example changes the value of sales for February to that of January plus 10    The January proportions are also kept     Q1 Jan Feb Mar  1 716 873 0000 441 851 0000 954 054 0000  29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000 17 802 0000  206  746 0000 31 005 0000 42 614 0000 133 127 0000  92 668 0000 30 102 0000 62 566 0000    249 293 0000  105 527 0000 54 714 0000 89 052 0000    917 975 0000 226 207 0000  195 211 0000  496 557 0000  694 0000 694 0000  220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000 154 256 0000       The result is as follows     Q1 Jan Feb  1 881 941 1000 441 851 0000 486 036  1000  33 862 8000 7 648 0000 8 412 8000  198 237 5000 31 005 0000 34  105 5000  125 780 2000 30  102 0000 33  112 2000  310 658 7000 105 527 0000 116 079 7000    971 591 7000 9 226 207 0000  248 827 7000  694 0000  241 116 2000 41 362 0000 45 498  2000       Procedure  1  Enter Data Entry mode     2  Click the target consolidation cell to which you want the new values to be  populated     3  Select Relative Growth Percentage from the Spreading type menu   4  Select one option from the Spreading action 
24.  This section describes how to drill up     Chapter 6  Charts 115    Procedure    1     Right click the member on which to drill     2  From the pop up menu  click Drill up     Drilling down  This section describes how to drill down     Procedure    i    Right click the member on which to drill     2  From the pop up menu  click Drill down     To include the parent in your chart  click Include Children Here instead of  Drill down     Note  You can also Drill up and Drill down by right clicking the legend        Adding a background image to a chart    You can add an image  that is stored in a location available to Express Advisor  client  as a background image to a chart     Note  For information about making images available to Express Advisor client   see the Managing IBM Cognos Express guide     Procedure    LP    T     Right click the chart and then click Format Styles     2  Click the Background tab   3   4  Choose an Image Mode     From the Image menu select an image     e To display the image in its original size  select Normal     e To display the image in its original size and repeat it so that it fills the  available space in the window  select Tile     e To stretch the image to fill the window size  select Stretch   e To stretch the image while maintaining the aspect ratio  select Stretch Ratio     To move the image  set the Image Alignment using the Horizontal and  Vertical boxes and corresponding offsets     To move the chart  set the Chart Margins     Tip  To pos
25.  You can create the following calculations   e General   e Mathematical   e Statistical    General functions    This section describes the general functions available in the calculator     General functions can be either static or dynamic  For more information see     Creating dynamic functions    on page 50        Function Explanation       Variance This function calculates the difference  between members      A B     This function verifies whether an expense  tag was added  In that case  A and B are  switched        Variance   This function calculates the difference  between members in percentages       A B    B    100    This function verifies if an expense tag was  added  If this is the case  the formula is      B A    abs  B    100       Growth This function calculates the difference  between members      A B     This function verifies whether an expense  tag was added  In that case  A and B are  switched                 44 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Function    Explanation       Growth      This function calculates the difference  between members in percentages       A B    abs  B      100    This function does not verify if an expense  tag was added        Ratio    This function divides members     A B       Round    Rounds the value of a specified member   which is not the same as changing the  number of decimal places  When changing  the amount of decimals  only the display  code changes  Using the Round function  the  new value is us
26.  a better overview to use the option Same    Origin   4  Click OK   Results    The chart appears with both scales        Generating a chart with stacked dimensions    If you have stacked dimensions you can create a chart using these stacked  dimensions  Two stacked dimensions can be merged into one     For example  if your table contains the dimensions Scenario  with members Actual  and Prior  and a dimension Year with 3 months  you can create a chart over all 6  months  By merging columns  the chart displays the data over two stacked  dimensions  with 2 times 3 months  as if it were one dimension with 6 months     Procedure  1  Right click the chart and select Options   2  On the Chart Options tab  set the Merge Columns check box and click OK     Note  On the Options dialog box  on the Chart Type tab  you can check the  option Vertical Labels        Swapping the axes for a table or a chart    You can swap the x axis and y axis of both the table and the chart  either together  or separately  To swap the x axis with the y axis  drag the members and drop them  on the other axis  Swapping the axes will change the chart from horizontal to  vertical     If only the chart should change  and not the table  use Chart Options to set the  Flip Data on Axis check box  Only the axes in the chart will change  not the table     Changing the axes for the table and chart    This section describes how to change the axes for the table and the chart     Procedure  1  In the Table view  drag and
27.  area of the data type  Performance  Maps help to visualize the behavior of two members of a dimension relative to  members of another dimension  The size of the Performance Map areas indicates  the relative values of cells in the first column of the table view to the total value of  the first column     Chapter 6  Charts 111          CAMPING EQUIPMENT ros css             OUTDOOR PROTECTION                         Creating a chart    A chart is made from the members that are in the view of a table representation   These members are selected using the table view Sort  amp  Select dialog box     When the table has stacked dimensions in rows or in columns  the chart is based  on the most inner dimensions  The outer dimensions are moved to the bottom of  the chart pane with the selected members retained  If you have multiple rows in a  table  the chart is based on inner rows  You can use the outer rows as additional  selection criteria        Selecting a chart    112    When you select a chart  then you need to make sure that the members in the table  view are what you need to display as a chart     Procedure   1  Click the Chart View icon on the tool bar    2  Select the chart type    3  To change a member selection  click in the chart over the member     Hint  Place the cursor over the member you want to change  If the member  details show  you can change the member selection     4  In the Select Member dialog box  change the member selection   Results  The table changes when s
28.  be used as a filter to select discrete members from a large list  of members  You can search for an exact member name or part of a member name     A member search can be made by using a comparison table  You can compare  values against values that are greater or less than the search criteria     Members can be set with either a property or an attribute as meta data  The meta  data can be used to find the members     You can conduct multiple searches simultaneously  For example you could first  find all members whose alias name starts with New  and then within that group  locate all members with the named set Major_Markets  by selecting one of the  following buttons in the Members section of the Find Members window        All  e Selected  e Last Found    Finding members by using search    You can find members by searching     Procedure  1  Click a member tag in the Table View   In the Select Members for dialog box  click Find   In the Find Members window  select Search for from the drop down menu   Type the word or part of the word for which you want to search     Ol Go     Select the first criteria of the search from the Match list   e Member name   e Alias name   e Attributes   e Levels   e Subsets   6  Select the second criteria of the search from the How list   e Containing   e Exact match   e Starting with   e Ending with       Copyright IBM Corp  2010  2012 85    7  Click Find Next or Find All   8  Click Keep Found to clear any members that are not part of the search  c
29.  be used from     Procedure  1  Click the Sort Select button on the toolbar   The Sort  amp  Select dialog box displays     2  In the Retrieve Data from section you can specify from what members the data  should be used  The options are     e Selected Members    If you select this option  the selected members will only change if other  criteria on the Sort  amp  Select dialog box are met     e Entire Dimension  If you select this option  all members in the dimension will be selected   e All Lowest Members    If you select this option  all lowest members in the dimension will be  selected     Selecting the top or bottom members  percentages  or values  The Top   Bottom section in the Sort  amp  Select dialog box allows you to select the  members that meet one certain criteria     The following criteria are available   e Top or bottom members   e Top or bottom percentages   e Top or bottom values    Procedure  1  Click the Sort Select button on the toolbar   The Sort  amp  Select dialog box displays     2  In the Top   Bottom section you can specify the following options from the  drop down menu in combination with the value field     e Top n Members    This option allows you to specify a number of members with the highest  values  N in the drop down menus is the variable that represents the number  of members        Bottom n Members    This option allows you to specify a number of members with the lowest  values  N in the drop down menus is the variable that represents the num
30.  configurations emphasize different things        Chart Type Icon    ui           we                   Copyright IBM Corp  2010  2012 105       Chart Type Icon          ie char            A he          ubble char s  ball   catter char Ps  call  ge char ge             t          WN   7 ESE ATA ELE  BT  fs       a  g  21  jaj   fe 2 A  p S 3  v Le    2   t      B    B    erformance map                  Bar chart    Bar charts are useful to show the relative performance of different data series  between categories  or to show trends over time  Bar charts can be either vertical  or horizontal  The vertical bar chart can be called a column chart     The example shows the relative performance of eight sales outlets over four  quarters     106 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide          1 500 000  0000 E E E AEE E E E Le SUT O LETS YE SLES E E E EE E E LAG EE E 6 Lesa E E OLEATE ICS  6 0 Lee ie enielie  ie    AA a EEEE EEEE E    500 000 0000    0 0000          Line chart    Line charts show the trend between different data series over a period of time     The example shows the sales trend for three different sales outlets over one year     1 000 000 0000  800 000 0000  600 000 0000  400 000 0000    200 000 0000       0 0000    Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec    Area chart    Area charts are useful for emphasizing the magnitude of change over time  The  area chart is based on the line graph     The example shows the relative sales volume for three d
31.  directly from the Print dialog box   You can also specify many aspects of printing using the Print tab on the Options    menu  You can get to the Print tab by using the Options button on the Print  dialog box or using the Options icon on the toolbar     Using the Print dialog box    This section explains how to print a view     Procedure  1  Open the view     2  From the toolbar  click the print icon 7    The Print dialog box displays     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 59    ML     Printer settings  Printer Adobe PDF on My Documents  _pdf       Print Landscape    Print range    Views   This View 7  e  Member Range  as displayed on screen    Print Range       Add Options         M Front Page V Headers and Footers aa    M Table of Contents    Save as PDF    Document Title  Great Outdoors  E mail as PDF      Page preview    Preview      Close      On the Print dialog box you can set the following details about your print job        e Printer Settings  To change the default printer setting for the selected printer  click Change     The standard print setup menu displays where you can set any of the usual  printer options such as paper size  paper source  and other properties of the  selected printer     e Margins  To change the margins for the print job  click Margins     The Paper Margins dialog box displays where you can set the margins or  click Default to return to the default margins of  05 inches     e Orientation    The default orientation is portrait  To cha
32.  drop members from one axis to the other     118 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    The x axes and y axes have changed position  The data on the axes can also be  flipped     2  To exchange data on an axis with the legend  in the Chart view  drag the  members from the axis to the legend     The table and chart are now changed     Changing the axes for the chart only    This section describes how to change the axes for the chart     Procedure  1  To swap only the chart  and not the table  right click the chart   2  Click Options and then click the Chart Options tab   3  Set the Flip Data on Axis check box and click OK   The selected axes are exchanged        Maps    One of the most important features of Maps is that a map can be associated with  members in your database  Your data can overlay either a geographical map or a  physical structure  An office  an aeroplane  or a ship are examples of structures     The association of a database to a map is done during the installation process in a  mapping file     Associating data to a map    Maps are installed during the setup process   To link a table to a map do these steps     Procedure  1  Select the members you want to display as a map     For example  in the rows  select market cities and in the columns select the  dimension that contains the data  such as products that you want to analyze     2  Click the Chart button  and then click Map   To deselect members from the map  right click an item and click 
33.  entry failed     The highlighted cell has been set with the Hold Leaves command  A change to the  value of the higher consolidation cell has no effect of the value of the held cell     Q1 Jan  1 716 873 0000 441 851 0000 320   29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000    206  746 0000 31 005 0000 42 614 0000  92 668 0000 30  102 0000    249 293 0000  105 527 0000 54 714 0000    917 975 0000 226 207 0000  195 211 0000  694 0000  220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000       The result is as follows     Q1 Jan Feb Mar  2 000 000 0000 531 470 2421  320 968 0000 1 147 561 7579  34 504 9431 9 199 2197 3 893 0000  240 036 3749 37 293 6462 42 614 0000  111 463 5576 36 207 4935  288 758 8437  126 930 7079 54 714 0000    1 064 570 9381  272 087 8510  195 211 0000  834 7618  259 830  5808 49 751 3238 24 536 0000       Chapter 4  Data entry 83    Releasing a hold on a cell    After protection has been placed on a cell  you can release it from protection     Procedure  1  Right click the cell with the hold on it   2  Select the level of release you want to use   e Release Hold to remove the hold from the current cell only   e Release Leaf Holds to release the holds on the leaf level cells in the View   e Release All Holds to release all holds in the View regardless of their levels     A confirmation displays to verify that you really want to release all the holds  in this view   3  The color of the cell changes to indicate that the value in the cell may now be  changed as a result of spreading   
34.  follows     Q1 Jan Feb Mar  1 895 905 0000 441 851 0000 500 000 0000 954 054 0000  34  104 5012 7 648 0000 8 654 5012  17 802 0000  199 217 3568  31 005 0000  35 085 3568  133 127 0000  126 731 5192   30 102 0000 34 063 5192    313 993 6896 105 527 0000 119 414 6896    978 740 5622 226 207 0000 255 976 5622  694 0000  242 423  3710 41 362 0000 46 805 3710       Procedure  1  Enter Data Entry mode     2  Click the target consolidation cell to which you want the new values to be  populated     3  Select Relative Proportional Spread from the Spreading type menu   4  Select Replace from the Spreading action menu   5  Select Months from the How to Spread menu     Note  Tip  Place the cursor over the header bar of the member you want to  change  The name of the member type shows     6  Select Displace   The Select Data Entry Displacement Member selection box shows     7  Select January from the Select Data Entry Displacement Member selection  box to use for the initial values     8  Press OK or click outside the cell   9  Type the value 500000 in the target consolidation cell     The value of the target consolidation cell is updated along with the values of  the leaves     10  Select Stop Data Entry Mode to exit data entry mode     Chapter 4  Data entry 81    Using Relative Growth Percentage   The value of a target consolidation cell and the its leaves can be changed by a  percentage value in relation to the value of a source consolidation cell and the  leaves of that cell     The
35.  for copy and paste    A scaling factor specifies how you want a value to change after a paste  For  example  if the OLAP value is 678 and a scaling factor of 0 01 is applied  the  displayed value is 6 78     A scaling factor is set in the Member Formatting menu or in the Options  gt     Number menu  For more information see     Formatting scaling factor    on page 95     The scaling factor is applied when you copy and paste a value in Data Entry  mode  The scaling factor is also applied if the cell in which the value gets pasted  has a scaling factor format         When copying and pasting in Microsoft Excel  the value 6 78 is pasted  independently of the format used  for example Microsoft Excel 8 0 Format BIFF8   SYLK  Unicode Text   Use Edit  gt  Paste Special in Microsoft Excel to display the  different format contents of the clipboard     Using drag and drop to copy and paste    The Fill Handle is a small square at the bottom of the selection rectangle  If you  hover over the Fill Handle the cursor changes into a cross  When you drag across a  selection using the Fill Handle  you can either copy or extend the numbers using  the selection rectangle     Procedure   1  Select a cell or range of cells    2  Select the Fill Handle and drag the Fill Handle in one direction   The selection rectangle expands while you drag     Note  When one cell is selected  the Fill Handle can be dragged horizontally  and vertically  to fill an entire selection at once  When multiple cells are
36.  from Selection     2  The missing rows or columns are removed from the selection     When using the options Remove Missing Rows from Selection or Remove  Missing Columns from Selection  the members you originally selected are  changed and members with missing values are forgotten     Suppressing no access rows and columns    When you do not have access to certain members you can automatically suppress  these members from your display     When this option is enabled  columns and or rows with no access will always be  suppressed automatically  The originally selected members are retained     In some cases  enabling this option can decrease performance  In the case of  stacked dimensions  this option can result in an asymmetric view     Procedure  1  From the toolbar  click Options   2  Click the Data tab     3  Select the option No Access below Suppress Rows Containing and Suppress  Columns Containing     Suppressing rows and columns with zero values    When all values in a row or a column have the value zero  you can automatically  suppress these rows or columns from your display     88 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Procedure  1  From the toolbar  click Options   2  Click the Data tab     3  Select the option Zero below Suppress Rows Containing and Suppress  Columns Containing     Including zero values    This feature is used to display a list of members that have zero values in the  database  For example  it can be used in your search to include cu
37.  from the right hand side of the toolbar   3  Select Advisor     Making a new view    You can make new view     Procedure  1  Click the Views button on the toolbar tab     2  Select the location for the new view  Local Views  My Folders or Public  Folders     Click New    Select View    Type the name of the new view   Click Open     If you have selected Local Views for the view  you must type the server name  in the Server field in the Connection Information dialog box     NDIY    In the Connection Information dialog box  click the pa button   In the Choose Package dialog box  select a package and click OK     o w    10  In the Connection Information dialog box  select a Database        Copyright IBM Corp  2010  2012 5    If there is more than one cube in the package  select the cube you want   11  Click OK     12  In the Credentials window  enter your IBM Cognos security credentials to  access the server and click OK     Note  Local Views will not be available when you use Express Advisor on  Microsoft Windows Vista with Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 running in  protected mode     Changing connections of a view    After you have made a new view  you can change the connection to a package and  a valid cube for the view     Procedure  1  Click the Views button on the toolbar tab     2  Select a view or folder and click Open View  If you click Open View when a  folder is selected  all views in the folder are opened     3  Select a Package from the Database list on the Connectio
38.  have enabled hover drill buttons  move over an inspread member and click    an up arrow to drill up  or a down arrow to drill down    If you have enabled permanent drill buttons  just click a visible arrow on an  inspread member    The following right click options are also available when easy drilling is enabled     e If you right click a hover drill down button  the member and the children of a  member are included     e If you right click a hover drill up button  the children of a member disappear    e If you right click a hover drill up button on a member with no children  the  parent member is selected    e When right clicking on a level 0 member  the member and its siblings will  disappear     Member information    The Member Information dialog box displays the properties or attributes of the  member  formula  from both the database and the view   a comment  and  additional information about the member     Additional information can include   e Level names  e Consolidation types    e Original member name    IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    e Share information   e Expense tags   e Time Balance information   e Number of children and descendants    Showing member information  You can show information for each member     Procedure    Right click a member name  then click Member Information on the shortcut menu   The Member Information dialog box displays  showing detailed member  information    Alternatively  you can move the pointer over a member n
39.  names     The asymmetric selection is displayed     Creating an symmetric selection  If you want the selection to be asymmetric  no group should be selected     24 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Procedure    1     Click the asymmetric group  The Select Members dialog box is displayed   Only the asymmetric group is selected   Click the asymmetric group     In the Select Members dialog box the members for the original symmetric  selection are selected     If you now change the member selection  a symmetric selection for all  combinations will be made     Changing the order of members in an asymmetric selection  If you want members in an asymmetric selection to be in a different order than the  symmetric selection  you can change their order     Procedure    il    Press and hold the Alt key and click the member you want to move in the  asymmetric selection     Drag the member to the place where you want it to go  The following options  are available     e Move the member between two other members  For moving the member    your mouse cursor should look like this  Ej      e Replace the member with another member  You have to press both the Alt  and the Shift key while dragging the member  For replacing the member    your mouse cursor should look like this  Ep      Drill through    Drill through allows you to drill through to the relational data sources  which are  used to populate the multidimensional database     Setting drill through options  Follow th
40.  of intermediate  values  culminating in a final value  An invisible column keeps the increases and  decreases linked to the heights of the values of previous columns  The example  shows how the sales value differs according to the outlet type        300 000 0000    200 000 0000    100 000 0000    0 0000       Golf Shop Warehouse Store Sports Store  Department Store Outdoors Shop       Products   CAMPING EQUIPMENT Months   Jan  gt        Dial chart    A dial chart shows one or more values as needles on a circular scale  Dial charts  are especially suitable for creating visually appealing dashboards     110 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    E Product 1  E Product 2    x Un x UO       Q1 Q2    Maps  Maps show statistical information over a topological or geographical representation  of an area           w  H S sia   B    amp  Bl  amp   Undo Redo Calculator Sort Select                         Views Save Connect    Print Both Map Dimensions  Products   TOTAL PRODUCTS Channels   ALL CHANNELS Versions   Budget   ersion 1 Sales Ple ifa Bar Chart  1 2       Q Q A Line Chart  TOTAL COMPANY 10 102 428 00 17 324 582 00 ig Area Chart  GO AMERICAS REGION 2 371 521 00 2 512 896 00         GO ASIA PACIFIC REGION   3 113 056 00 3 947 855 00  amp  Pie Chart  GO EUROPE GMBH 4 617 851 00 10 863 831 00   Radar Chart       Bubble Chart       Li    e  Range Chart    Performance Map     Dial Indicator             Performance map    In performance maps the data is shown by the
41.  right click and select one of the following   e for a level  Formatting  gt  Styles   e for a member  Formatting  gt  Styles   2  Change the number of decimals in the Decimals entry field     Note  You can also type a negative value  The values in the cell will be  rounded off before the comma     Formatting scaling factor    To improve readability  a value can be displayed with a scaling factor  For example   to display the actual values in units of 1 000 set the scaling factor to 0 001     Values in the database are not changed by the scaling factor  The scaling factor  only controls the way values are displayed     You can also set a scaling factor for each member from the Member Format dialog  box     Procedure  1  Select Options   2  Enter the scaling factor value     Chapter 5  Tables 95    Forcing read only    When a cell is read only  the cell will be grayed out and cannot be edited when  starting data entry  The OLAP database security determines if a cell is protected  from editing  It is also possible to make a member Read Only using formatting     Procedure  1  Select one of the following    e For a style  Formatting  gt  Styles    e For a Level  Levels    e For a member  Formatting  gt  Members   2  Select Force Read Only     Note  A filled background in the check box means the Force Read Only style is  derived from the style for this member     Formatting cell alignment    You can change the cell alignment with formatting options     Procedure  1  Select one of 
42.  the  inspread area  When dragging a dimension to the inspread area  the previous  member selection in that dimension displays  You can move dimensions without  losing member selections     When you drag a dimension from one location in a view and drop it directly on  top of another dimension  the two dimensions switch positions in the view     You can also drag and drop dimensions in a chart     Procedure  1  Click the dimension that you want to move   2  Drag and drop the dimension to a different location in the view     The swap icon CJ appears next to your mouse pointer     Stacking dimensions    In a view you can display multiple dimensions on either the rows or columns  This  is called stacking dimensions     Stacking dimensions allows you to see greater detail in a view  as each stacked  dimension can display multiple members     Note  For asymmetric selections see the section    Asymmetric selection    on page    Stacking dimensions  Follow these steps to stack multiple dimensions in a view     Procedure  1  Click the dimension that you want to stack     2  As you move your pointer over the current dimension  the mouse cursor  changes and a line appears showing where the dimension will be inserted  You  can move the cursor until the line appears in the desired position     3  Release the mouse button to drop and stack the dimension     Renaming dimensions    If you want to change the display name of a dimension you can rename it  You can  change only the display name 
43.  the Select Members dialog box  gt  Find   2  In the Find Members dialog box  click Subsets   If subsets are available for a dimension  the Subsets option is enabled   3  Click the pull down menu and select the subset you want to search      gt     Click Find to locate the first member in the selected subset   5  Click Find again to locate the next member in the selected subset   You can also click Find All to find all members in the subset at once     Note  Only subsets that contain members from a single dimension are searched  for     Drill up and down    Members can consist of parents  children  ancestors or siblings  In order to analyze  the data in a view you can choose to display less or more members of the inspread  members  This is called drill up or drill down     In a view you can use the Easy Drilling arrows to drill up and down on members   This increases the speed of changing the displayed members     Drilling down  Drill down on a member to display the children of an inspread member     Procedure  1  Right click the inspread member   2  Click Drill Down     Drilling up    Drill up on a member to display the parent of an inspread member     Procedure  1  Right click the inspread member   2  Click Drill Up     Easy drilling    Easy drilling allows you to drill up or drill down on an inspread member with a  single mouse click     Enabling easy drilling   In order to use easy drilling you have to enable it in the Options dialog box     Procedure   1  Open the Option
44.  the calculation  and click Open     The calculation will now appear in the calculator and can be changed   3  When you are ready with your changes to the calculation you can    e Activate the changes by clicking the   button    e Clear the calculation by clicking the C button    e Close the calculator by clicking the X button     Note  You can also change the calculations using your keyboard  All buttons of  the calculator will respond to the corresponding keys on your keyboard   including the Backspace key     Using multiple arguments in the Rank function    The Rank function in the calculator allows you to assign an order within a  specified member     It is possible to use multiple arguments in the Rank function  This allows you to  rank multiple members at once  in the order that they are specified     Example  one argument in the Rank calculation  This example shows how to use one argument in the Rank calculation     The screenshot shows one ranked member Quantity     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide        Quantity          Rank 1 is calculated from the cell values of member Quantity and the shown  camping gear  Because the value 20 appears three times  rank 1 is applied three  times     The value 10 appears two times and is therefore applied two times starting at rank  4     Example  multiple arguments in the Rank calculation  This example shows how to use two arguments in the Rank calculation     The screenshot shows the situation where two membe
45.  the member you want  then click OK to set the member and close the  Select Offspread Member dialog box     8  If you want to discard your selections and restore the original show hide  status for each dimension to what it was when you opened the database  click  Reset All     Note  Reset All does not reset the order of dimensions   9  Click Apply to immediately apply your changes to the table     Undoing previous actions    You can undo and redo multiple actions in a view     You should be aware of the following limitations when using the Undo and Redo  features     e The Undo and Redo buttons do not apply to changes made in a dialog box   such as creating a calculation or changing options on the Options dialog     e Undo and Redo operations are lost when reconnecting to a different database     To undo or redo more steps in one action  use the pull down arrows next to the  Undo and Redo buttons  A list of the last ten actions is shown  By clicking the  appropriate action  you undo or redo multiple actions     Procedure  1  To undo the most recent action  click Undo           2  To reapply an undone action  click Redo          3  To undo or redo multiple actions  click the pull down arrow next to either the  Undo or Redo button  then click the desired action  All actions that appear  above the selected action will also be undone redone     Asymmetric selection    When dimensions have been stacked  it is possible to make an asymmetric  selection     See     Stacking dimension
46.  to manually select the options    7  Click OK     Results    The chart displays with the options you set for label orientation and scaling        Setting the origin of a chart to zero    For a line  dial  radar  or bubble chart  you can set the origin of the scale to zero     Note  When setting the primary scale to Zero Origin and the secondary scale to  Same as Primary  the secondary scale will have a zero origin as well     Procedure  1  Right click a table or chart and click Options   2  On the Chart Type tab  set the Scale Type to Zero Origin        Generating a chart with two scales    If you need to plot two members with different scales  such as absolute figures and  a percentage  a chart with two scales  two y axes  can be created     Chapter 6  Charts 117    Procedure  1  To enable the second scale  right click the chart and select Options   2  On the Chart Type tab  under Secondary Chart  set the Enable check box     The settings of the second scale as well as the settings for the primary chart can  be adjusted     Tip  If you use the pull down list with the second scale  you can also choose to  make the second scale identical to the primary scale  or for both scales to have  the same origin    3  When you have a second scale and you want more members beyond the last  member on the second scale  adjust the Last rows used option on the Chart  Type tab     Tip  When the values of the second scale are very different from the values of  the primary scale  it might give
47.  to the  same data source     You can specify synchronization between panels after changes in the offspread  the  inspread  or in both     You can select the panels that synchronize with each other by specifying a channel   The default channel is called Default  If you have more than two panels and you  want to prevent the synchronization from always using the same channel  then you  must specify another channel     Procedure   1  Ina panel  click the Show all open Views arrow button      and then click  Panel Options    2  On the Selections tab  select the trigger to synchronize   e Synchronize Offspread Selections  e Synchronize Inspread Selections    3  In the Using Channel box  specify the channel for the communication between  the panels     Note  You must specify the same synchronization options in all panels that you  want to synchronize     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 17    18    Display options    You can change the look and feel of both the canvas and the panels     For example     e You can specify whether you want the offspread or tab bar to display in the  panels     e You can specify that the panels inherit the display options     e You can specify the color of the background or a background image for the  canvas     Display Components    Use this option to select or clear the respective display component  The following  components are available     e Offspread  e Table      Row Headers      Column Headers      Splitters      Data Entry Panel  e 
48.  upper value limits  that you want to use     4  Select how to display the traffic light  You can choose any combination of the  following options     e Text Color  e Back Color  e Symbols    You can use the available color and symbol templates or set your own  combinations     The next example shows a traffic light with colored text and symbols                                Year 2000 f    Region A Product 1 19 905 209 99    Product 2 2 649 321 89    gt    Product 3 2 352 349 03 E   Product 4 182 653 54      Product 5 3 070 421 21             Setting data bars  When you apply a traffic light to a member  you can enable Data Bars     Data Bars are shown in each cell of the member  The length of the data bar  represents the value of that cell relative to the minimum and to the maximum  value within the cells     Procedure    1  Set the traffic light according to the procedure      Setting traffic lights for    2  On the Options tab select Enable Data Bars   3  You can specify the color of the data bars with the Use Custom Color menu     Chapter 5  Tables 99    100    Swapping members that contain traffic lights    You can set traffic lights for offspread members just as you do for inspread  members  Traffic lights that are set for offspread members apply to the entire table     Procedure  1  Swap a member that has the traffic light condition with an offspread member     2  If you do not want the traffic light condition for offspread members to apply to  the entire table  then 
49.  which you want to apply a proportional spread   Enter the value to spread  for example 1000  in the cell    Press Enter or click outside the cell     The 1000 value is spread to the selected cells in proportion to the original  values     Select Stop Data Entry Mode to exit data entry mode     Data spreading code     Spreading code  P1000    Using Repeat   The Repeat option copies the value you type and pastes it to all the selected cells   The values in the leaves of consolidation cells are changed in proportion to their  initial value     This example replaces the highlighted cells with a value of 1000  The value is also  spread proportionally across the leaves of each cell     Chapter 4  Data entry 75    Q1 Jan            Feb    Mar               1 716 873 0000 441 851 0000 320 968 0000 954 054 0000  29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000 17 802 0000  31 005 0000 42 614 0000 133 127 0000   30 102 0000 62 566 0000   105 527 0000 54 714 0000 89 052 0000   917 975 0000 226 207 0000 195 211 0000  496 557 0000  694 0000 694 0000   220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000  154 256 0000       The result is as follows        Q1 Jan Feb Mar  1 171 166 0000 276 115 1088 224 065 5943 670 985 2969  29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000 17 802 0000  1 000 0000 149 9666  1 000 0000 324 8371  1 000 0000 423 3051 219 4767  917 975 0000 226 207 0000 195 211 0000  496 557 0000  694 0000 694 0000  220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000  154 256 0000  Procedure  1  Enter Data Entry mode   2  Select Repea
50. 000 000     Inspread members   The inspread members are the members that show directly in the visible table  For  example  if the members for time and product show  the inspread members can be  month plotted against product type     Offspread members   The offspread members are those members to be evaluated  If month and product  type show directly in the table as inspread members  the offspread member can be  a location  For example  if Germany is the offspread member  the table will show  time against product sales for the member Germany  If the offspread member is  changed to Italy  the table shows time against product sales for Italy     Levels   The members of a dimension are organized according to level  The most discrete  member is at level 0  The example illustration shows tea and coffee sales  rice and  pasta sales and breakfast cereal sales at level 0  It shows total dry goods sales and  total fruit and vegetable sales at level 1 and total sales at level 2     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide          Total sales                Total dry goods sales             Tea and coffee sales          Rice and pasta sales          Breakfast cereals sales                Total fruit and vegetable                   I Fruit sales  Vegetable sales             Level 2    Level 1    Level 0    Level 0    Level 0    Level 1    Level 0    Level 0    Alias tables    The Advisor server can use unique member names for the members of an OLAP    database  The member nam
51. 41    41    43    44    44    44    46    46    47    48  250  sol    52  199  200  s99  als    56  06    58    59  e109    59    61    62    66    68    68    68      69    69    69  Payal    71  Peay    72    83    84    84    84      85    Finding members within a table  Finding members by using search    Finding members by using compare with    Finding members by using attributes or properties      Finding members by using multiple search    Sorting dimensions     Missing data    Ignoring dimensions    Suppressing missing rows and columns   Removing missing values   Suppressing no access rows and columns  Suppressing rows and columns with zero values    Including zero values     Table formatting    Disabling format options   Formatting header options  Formatting header width and height    Formatting backgrounds    Formatting styles  Formatting fonts   Formatting members  Formatting a cell    Formatting prefix and display odes F  Formatting decimal numbers  Formatting scaling factor    Forcing read only  Formatting cell alignment  Formatting column and row size  Displaying names  Quick formatting of rows   Formatting borders and lines  Formatting precedence  Formatting white space  Formatting number separators    Formatting numbers   Traffic lights      Setting traffic lights Tor members    Setting data bars       Swapping members that contain traffic lighis   Changing traffic light settings    Setting traffic light options    Removing traffic lights     Automation    Retr
52. 75 0000 226 207 0000 195 211 0000  496 557 0000  694 0000 694 0000  220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000  154 256 0000       The result is as follows     Q1 Jan Feb Mar  1 357 166 0000 338 217 0000  286 640 0000 732 309 0000  29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000 17 802 0000  63 000 0000 21 000 0000 21 000 0000 21 000 0000  63 000 0000 21 000 0000 21 000 0000 21 000 0000  63 000 0000 21 000 0000 21 000 0000 21 000 0000    917 975 0000 226 207 0000 195 211 0000  496 557 0000  694 0000 694 0000  220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000 154 256 0000       Procedure   1  Enter Data Entry mode    2  Select Repeat Leaves from the Spreading type menu   3  Select Replace from the Spreading action menu   4    To enter the value to all leaves of a consolidation cell  select the All Leaves  option from the Spreading Action menu     To enter the value to only those leaves that originally contained a value  leave  All Leaves deselected     5  Select the consolidation cell or range of consolidation cells to which you want  to repeat the same value     6  Enter the value to repeat  for example 1000  in the cell   7  Press Enter or click outside the cell    The value 1000 is written to all leaves in the offspread of the selected cells   8  Select Stop Data Entry Mode to exit data entry mode     Data spreading code   Spreading code  LR 1000  Using Straight Line    The Straight Line option populates selected cells by linear interpolation between a  start value and an end value     Chapter 4  Data en
53. Chart Bar  e Drill Through Bar  e Notes  e Tab Bar    Border    Use this option to specify the size and style of the border panel  The following  border options are available     e Padding    e Adornment  Background    Use the background options to specify the background color  or an image for the  canvas  The following background options are available     e Color  e Image  e Image Mode    Image Alignment    Use the image alignment options to set the position of the image  The following  image alignment options are available     e Horizontal  e Vertical  e Offset    IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Setting the display options for the canvas  The display options that you set for the canvas is applied to all panels on the  canvas     Except for the image and background color because these only apply to the canvas   You can change the display options of each panel individually     Procedure   1  On the toolbar click the Views arrow button I    and then click Canvas  Options    2  On the Display tab  set the display options for the canvas     Setting the display options for the panels  The display options that you set for the canvas are applied to all panels on the  canvas  You can change the display options of each panel individually     Procedure   1  Ina panel click the Show all open Views arrow button  3 7  and then click  Panel Options    2  On the Display tab  set the display options for the panel     Adding a background image to a canvas  You can ad
54. Deselect     Results    A map is now shown  focused on the members that were selected in rows of the  table  The column members are shown as a pie chart     Placing a chart on a map    A map can display data either as a label  a chart  Pie or Bar   or as a Traffic Light  condition     Procedure  1  Click the Options button     2  To display data as a chart  select the overlay type from the Options dialog box   Chart Type tab     When initially viewing a Map  the data is displayed as a Pie chart     Chapter 6  Charts 119    3  Click the Options button in the tool bar  or right click the map and click  Options     4  On the Chart Type tab  select Bar Chart as the overlay     You can also control additional settings for the chart  such as Display Total   3D Look  Legend and Outlined     5  Set other chart options and click OK   Results    Every shape that has a corresponding member in the table now shows a bar chart  with the data in the columns displayed as Bar charts     Tip  When choosing None as the overlay type on the Chart Type tab of the  Options dialog box  the data will be displayed as a label when you check the  option Display Total     Viewing traffic light conditions on a map    Traffic Light conditions in a table can be viewed in a map  The shapes in the map  are colored either using the text color or the background color of the Traffic Light  condition     Procedure    1  In the Options dialog box  select the Chart Type tab and set Traffic Light as  the overlay typ
55. Europe  i       GO Central Europe        GO Southern Europe  Mayo        Bubble chart    Bubble charts  like scatter charts  use data points and bubbles to plot measures  along a scale  The size of the bubble represents a third measure     The example shows the relative sales of three outlets over four quarters  The X axis    represents one outlet  the Y axis a second  and the size of the bubble represent the  third     The symbols in a bubble chart can be changed  for more information see   Formatting members in a chart    on page 114     1 600 000 0000  1 400 000 0000  1 200 000 0000  1 000 000 0000    800 000 0000    600 000 0000  0 0000 50 000 0000 100 000 0000 150 000 0000 200 000 0000       Chapter 6  Charts 109    Scatter chart    In a scatter chart  the data is displayed as a collection of points  each having the  value of one variable determining the position on the horizontal axis and the value  of the other variable determining the position on the vertical axis  In the example  the sales of two different products are compared for each month  The Y axis  represent one product  and X axis the other  Each dot represent a store outlet for a  particular month     The symbols in a scatter chart can be changed  for more information see   Formatting members in a chart    on page 114        15 000 0000    10 000 0000    5 000 0000       0 0000  0 0000 50 000 0000 100 000 0000 150 000 0000          Range chart    A range chart shows how an initial value increases by a series
56. Note     e R C calculations are able to deal with positions beyond the number of selected  members  The positions beyond the number of selected members for that  dimension will be taken as missing values     e If you have created an invalid calculation because the calculation includes itself   the calculation displays  error     e R C calculations can be moved to the offspread  The calculation will remember  the selected inspread members     Creating cross dimensional calculations    Calculations can also use member combinations rather than single members  This  allows cross dimensional calculations to be made     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 53    An example of such a calculation is a percentage of total market calculation  Here  you need to divide a certain member by a member for Market     Procedure   1  In the calculator  click f x     2  Select the Ratio   function    3  Click the member GROSS SALES REVENUE    4  Click the member GROSS SALES REVENUE again   5  Click the member GO EUROPE GMBH    6  Change the name to   of market    7  Click      The calculation should look like this          of market   Ratio 2  GROSS SALES  REVENUE  GROSS SALES REVENUE    gt GO EUROPE GMBH               Results    The result will be a column  or row  with the percentages compared to the total  market     Following the steps above  you can see that if you click a member and  immediately after  you click a member of another dimension  you can start  specifying a combination 
57. ROPE GMBH 4 617 851 00 10 863 951 00 E GO AMERICAS REGION    E GO ASIA PACIFIC REGION  Gl GO EUROPE GMBH                                  E         Great Outdoors   iq    Tab Table Chart             Toolbar    The toolbar has buttons with which you can perform actions        Button Purpose         Manage views via the views dialog              Save a view or canvas     Open the connection dialog to manage  the connection to the data source                          Copyright IBM Corp  2010  2012 11    12       Button Purpose                iB Print a view  e mail a view as a PDF or  a save a view as a PDF    a Undo the last action or actions    fe Redo the last action or actions     a Create calculations in a view        Sort and select members     le       View the data as a table              Mm View the data as a chart       Y   Cm Set the dimensions  the offspread  af members and the print range for the    offspread members        Set the options        Q Display the on line help                 Changing the toolbar layout    You can change the appearance of the toolbar     Procedure  1  Right click the toolbar   2  Select or deselect the options Large Buttons or Text on Buttons     Theme settings    You can change the way a view looks by either manually changing the individual  items  for example colors and fonts  that are used or by specifying a theme     A theme offers a predefined set visual settings  There are several themes from  which to choose from     You change t
58. Settings Displays a currency symbol for values in the drill  through section  The following values are possible     None  No currency symbol is shown   Auto    If you select the value Auto  then the regional  settings of the system  on which the client  software runs  are applied     The name of a region    If you specify a region  then the currency of that  region is displayed for values in the drill through  section              Using drill through    This feature allows you to drill through to relational data   Procedure    Right click a cell in the data table  then click Cell Actions  gt  Drill Through  A drill  through pane appears showing the table of this relational data    A drill through script can be selected    Only Relational scripts will work when using Drill Through  View scripts will not  work     Drilling through relational data   Drilling through relational data allows you to display a drill through pane that  shows the table of the relational data  The drill through pane gives you  information about how values in the view are derived from the relational data     Procedure  1  Right click a cell  then click Actions  gt  Drill Through     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    The Drill Through table displays in the location set by the Show Drill Through  option    2  Click any cell in the data table to view the associated relational data in the Drill  Through table     3  To view the next or previous cell for a particular member  click the a
59. a hierarchy     The Default style is the highest level  All other styles use the setting from the  Default style  Settings in a lower level style overwrites higher level styles     Auto style uses the setting from the higher level style as the default     The available styles are                          Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Affects  Cell All table cells   Zero Cells with zero  values  Positive Cells with positive  values  Negative Cells with negative  values  Text Cells with text  Missing Cells with missing  values                      Chapter 5  Tables 91    92       Level 2    Level 3    Level 4    Level 5    Affects       No access    Cells the user has no  access to due to  security settings in  the OLAP database  server        Error    Cells displaying an  error code from the  OLAP database  server        Label    Cells with members  marked as labels in  the database outline        Data entry    All cells on screen  when in data entry  mode        Read Only    Cells the user has  read only access to  due to security  settings in the OLAP  database server        Atomic    Cells at the lowest  level  No other cells  are used to create the  value in this cell       Aggregate    Cells that are an  aggregation of  Atomic cells  Values  from Atomic cells  make up the value in  this cell       Changed  Value    Cells for which the  user can change the  value during data  entry        Hold    Cells that are put on  hold        Header    The inspread row  and column h
60. a member   You can select colors  icons  or data bars to apply traffic lights     For example  you can assign the color red to a range of values that indicates the  need for action  yellow to a range of values that indicates the need for further  investigation  and green to a range of values that indicates that all is well     You can set the traffic lights based on  e Values   The traffic lights are based on the absolute values of the cells   e Percentages    The traffic lights are based on the relative values compared to the maximum  value of the cells     e Standard deviation    The traffic lights are based on both their absolute values and on standard  deviation     98 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Setting traffic lights for members    You can apply traffic lights to all members  both offspread members and inspread  members  including members that you created with the calculator  You can specify  how the traffic light displays when the value is lower  in between  or higher than a  specified value     Procedure  1  Right click the member  gt  Traffic Lights     2  From the Based on menu select how the traffic light is calculated  You can  choose from    e Value   Specify values that are in the range of the values for the member   e Percentage   Specify values between 0 and 100   e Standard Deviation    Specify values that are based on normally distributed data  For example  1  and 1     3  In the Less than and More than fields enter the lower and
61. a view to a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet   Exporting a view to a Microsoft Excel workbook     Copying and pasting data to a spreadsheet     Pasting special formats in Microsoft Excel 8 0 format  Calculations       General functions   Statistical functions     Mathematical functions   Adding calculations   Nesting operations       Creating dynamic functions     Combining dynamic functions     Using relative and absolute members in finctionis   Creating cross dimensional calculations     Managing the calculation sequence   Viewing calculations     Editing calculations that are visible   Editing calculations that are not visible     Using multiple arguments in the Rank function   Deleting calculations that are visible     Deleting calculations that are not visible   Printing Views   Using the Print dialog box   Using the Print Preview       Using the Print tab on the options dialog box     Printing the same view for multiple members     Page Numbering in Wide Views   Printing an audit report       Using Print Ranges with DynaSelect      Chapter 4  Data pies   Entering data    Spreading    General spreading procedure  Pick lists    Spreading options   E  Examples of data spreading    Protecting cells from change    Releasing a hold on a cell   Forcing a refresh data     Pasting data from the clipboard    Chapter 5  Tables    iv IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide      28    29    30    30    30  ool  s92  99    34   939    35  8D    38    39    40    40    40    
62. acing a chart on a map a  Viewing traffic light conditions on a map    Performance maps   Creating a performance map  Setting the performance map options  Setting coloring for performance maps      Appendix  Using the IBM Cognos Express Advisor URL API      Parameters for the IBM Cognos Express Advisor URL API  Notices      Glossary     lt HORYVOZLZ  TU    Index      Vi IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide      JT    112    112    113    113    113    113    114    114    114    115    115    115    115    116    116    116    117    117    118    118    118    119    119    119    119    120    120    121  chow    122      123    123      127      131   lt  131    131    131    131    131    132    132    132    132    132    132      133       Introduction    This user friendly software provides a powerful tool to access information and  analyze data  When IBM  Cognos   Express   Advisor is installed on your  computer  you will be able to understand data in new ways  You will view  information from different perspectives  as often as you like  with the latest  up to date figures  You can analyze information in many ways and focus on key  result areas of your own choice  With growing familiarity you will be able to  customize your own reports or have Express Advisor do dynamic analyses of  results important to your decision making     Data is made available in views that are organized in a folder structure  Depending  on the security set by your system admin
63. ademark information     at www ibm com legal   copytrade shtml     The following terms are trademarks or registered trademarks of other companies     e Microsoft  Windows  Windows NT  and the Windows logo are trademarks of  Microsoft Corporation in the United States  other countries  or both     Notices 129    130 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Glossary    The following cross references are used in this   glossary    e See refers you from a term to a preferred  synonym  or from an acronym or abbreviation  to the defined full form     e See also refers you to a related or contrasting  term          To view glossaries for other IBM products  go to    iwww ibm com software  globalization      terminolog  D O       V    on page 132                 O    on page 132          A    asymmetric selection  In stacked dimensions  a selection in  whose members in rows or columns can  be different for each group  An  asymmetric selection can be made  manually  or can be the result of a sort  action or a result of removing missing  value        D    data entry  A mode that allows a user to navigate  through the database and add or change  stored data in the OLAP database     dimension  A broad grouping of descriptive data  about a major aspect of a business  such  as products  dates  or locations  Each  dimension may include different levels of  members in one or more hierarchies and  an optional set of calculated members or  special categories     dimensions di
64. ally over the selected cells and the values in the  leaves also change     7  Select Stop Data Entry Mode to exit data entry mode   Data spreading code   Spreading code  S1000    Using Equal Leaves Spread  The Equal Leaves Spread option distributes a specified value equally across all  leaves of a consolidation cell     Chapter 4  Data entry 73    This example replaces the highlighted cells with a value of 1000 and spreads the  value equally to the leaves of each cell     Q1 Jan    Feb    1 716 873 0000  441 851 0000 320 968 0000  29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000  00 31 005 0000 42 614 0000    30  102 0000 62 566 0000  105 527 0000 54 714 0000 89 052 0000    917 975 0000 226 207 0000  195 211 0000    694 0000    220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000  154 256 0000       Q1 Jan    694 0000       1 171 166 0000 9 276 217 0000 224 640 0000 670 309 0000  29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000 17 802 0000  1 000 0000 333 3333 333 3333 333 333   1 000 0000 333 3333 333 3333 333 333   1 000 0000 333 3333 333 3333 333 333     917 975 0000 226 207 0000  195 211 0000  496 557 0000    220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000  154 256 0000    Feb Mar       Procedure    L    a e oN    NO    8     Enter Data Entry mode    Select Equal Leaves Spread from the Spreading type menu   Select Replace from the Spreading action menu    Select the All Leaves option from the Spreading Action menu     Select the cell or range of cells to which you want to apply an equal leaves  spread     Enter the value to s
65. alog  A dialog that allows a user to change the  order and the selections in both the  Offspread and the Print Range  dimensions  Dimensions can be shown   hidden  or ignored     drill down  In a multidimensional representation of       Copyright IBM Corp  2010  2012    data  to access information by starting  with a general category and moving  downwards through the hierarchy of  information  for example from Years to  Quarters to Months     drill through  To view the details linked to the data in a  report  cube  or macro  For example  the  user can drill through a value to view the  detailed sales transactions for a particular  customer  Any filtering of information in  the original object is automatically  applied     DynaSelect  A user function that makes a record of  frequently used actions  Used to record  opening  printing  or other actions on a  particular view        H    hover drill button  A button that facilitates the ability to drill  down on members  Hover drill buttons  can be permanently visible  or visible only  when hovering with the mouse pointer  over a member  It is also possible not to  show hover drill buttons        inspread  The header area of a table  Inspread  dimensions make up a table and are  allowed to have more than one member  in a selection     item A data element that is stored in the  repository  Items can be folders  views   databases  data sources  images  or  shortcuts        member  A node in a dimension structure     model definition 
66. alue and the percentage change to use when spreading   separated by a colon  For example  to start the range of values at 41 362 and to  change by 10   enter 41362 10     6  Press Enter or click outside the cell     The values begin at the initial value  and are changed by the percent amount  and spread over the specified cells  based on the action you chose     7  Select Stop Data Entry Mode to exit data entry mode   Data spreading code   Spreading code  GR41362 10    Using Relative Proportional  The value of a target consolidation cell together with its leaves can be changed in  proportion to the values of a source consolidation cell and the leaves of that cell     The Relative Proportional Spread type populates values into the leaves of a  consolidation cell in proportion to the values of a source or reference cell     The source cells can be in another part of the cube but must have the same  consolidation of members as the target cells to which you want the new values to  be populated     80 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    This example changes the value of sales for February to 500 000  but keeps the  same proportions as the January sales figures     Q1 Jan  1 716 873 0000 441 851 0000 320 96  29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000    206  746 0000 31 005 0000 42 614 0000  92 668 0000 30  102 0000    249 293 0000  105 527 0000 54 714 0000    917 975 0000 226 207 0000  195 211 0000  694 0000  220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000       The result is as
67. ame to view a tooltip  containing member information     The order of members    The default order by which the members are displayed are determined by the  outline  In a view you can change the order of members     Changing the order of members by dragging and dropping  You change the order of members by moving the members from the initial location  to a new location     Procedure  1  Click and hold a member     2  Drag the member to the place where yOu want it to go  The following options  are available     e Move the member between two other members  For moving a member your    mouse cursor should look like this  Ej      e Replace the member with another member  You have to press either the Ctrl  key or the Shift key while dragging the member  For replacing a member    your mouse cursor should look like this  Ep      Changing the order of members by using the Select Members  dialog box    You can change the order of members by using the Select Members dialog box     Procedure  1  Click a member   The Select Members dialog box displays   2  Click the Order tab   3  Click the member that you want to move     Click the up or down arrow buttons lr  to move the selected    member to its new position   You can select multiple members and change their order     Note  Changing the order of members is not possible in combination with a  DynaSelect     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 33    34    Sorting the order of members    There are several ways to sort the order of 
68. and not the actual name of the dimension     Procedure  1  Open the Dimensions dialog box by clicking the Dimensions button af on    the toolbar   2  Identify the dimension you want to rename and click Rename     20 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    The Change Dimension Display Name dialog box opens   3  Change the dimension name and click OK     In the Dimensions dialog box the new display name precedes the actual name  of the dimension     renamed display name  actual dimension name     If you want to remove the display name and thus only show the actual name  of the dimension  click remove while the Change Dimension Display Name  dialog box is open     Showing and hiding dimensions    You can use the Dimensions dialog box to determine which dimensions are visible  on your screen     Opening the dimensions dialog box  Procedure    Right click the table  then click Dimensions   The Dimensions dialog box displays  This dialog box contains three tabs     e Dimensions shows all used and ignored dimensions  e Offspread shows all offspread dimensions    e Print Range is used to configure printing  See the section for  more information     Setting used and ignored dimensions  Follow these steps to set used and ignored dimensions for a table     Procedure   1  Right click the table  then click Dimensions   The Dimensions dialog box displays    2  Click the Dimensions tab     3  For each dimension that you want to use  select the dimension name then click  Use
69. ated tasks feature along with the Print options  to automatically prepare views for printing     When you use the According to the Print Range  print option  the DynaSelect  applies to all the members you select     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Chapter 4  Data entry    Data entry gives you the ability to do data modeling and forward planning based  on actual data  Data entry is subject to the security set for the database  You can  enter data to the cells allowed by the OLAP server  All other cells are grayed out  and cannot be edited        Entering data    Data entry is available when the required members are selected and Data Entry  mode is active     In data entry mode the following restriction apply     e Values are not updated directly to the OLAP database when sandboxing is  enabled  the user must explicitly send the data  This is the default setting     e Data Entry mode is subject to the database security     e You cannot edit a greyed out cell  Either editing is not allowed or it is not a  stored value  Only white cells can be edited     e In Data Entry mode  you can still change the selections in the table and navigate  through your data     Note  See     Spreading     for more information about entering data automatically     To enter data directly into the server database     Procedure   1  Open the view in table mode    2  Right click the table    3  Select Start Data Entry from the shortcut menu     This action puts you in data en
70. ats do not  overwrite previous formats set in styles  and levels  but appends the format style   For example  in the styles format  an area of cell can have a negative format  defined as   s  If you format a member as a percentage with  s    the result is  10        Chapter 5  Tables 89    90    Traffic Lights allow you to set the color of cells based on their value  For example   Negative cells can be set to red and positive cells to green  Colors defined here  overwrite all the colors defined in previous layers     Disabling format options    You can disable the formatting options     Procedure  1  On the toolbar  click the Options button   2  Click the Format tab     3  Choose to enable or disable the Cell Formatting  Offspread Formatting   Header Formatting and Level Formatting for Cells     Formatting header options    You can set several options to control the display of row headers and column  headers  These options are in addition to the Styles and Member formatting  options     Procedure  1  In the Options window  click the Headers tab   2  Set the following options   The options are   e Member Names and Aliases in Rows  Displays the member name followed by its alias in the row headers   e Member Names and Aliases in Columns  Displays the member name followed by its alias in the column headers   e Indent Row Headers    Displays the outline structure in the row headers  By default a full stop and  a space is used for this option  You can replace the defaults with a sy
71. aves        Examples of data spreading    The following examples of spreading will help you formulate the appropriate  spreading measures for your data     Using No spreading    The No spreading type disables spreading  Spreading is not applied to the leaves    of a consolidation cell     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Using Equal spread   The Equal Spread type distributes a specified value equally across selected cells   The values in the leaves of consolidation cells are changed in proportion to their  initial value     This example replaces the highlighted cells with a value of 1000 spread equally  across the cells     Q1 Jan Feb  1 716 873 0000  441 851 0000 320 968 0000  7 648 0000 3 893 0000  31 005 0000 42 614 0000  30 102 0000  105 527 0000 54 714 0000    917 975 0000 226 207 0000  195 211 0000  694 0000  220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000    Q1 Jan Feb  1 169 166 0000 275 516 3696 223 781 8648  29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000  333 3333 49 9889 68 7059  333 3333 108 2790  333 3333 141 1017 73 1589    917 975 0000  226 207 0000 195 211 0000  694 0000  220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000       Procedure   Enter Data Entry mode    Select Equal Spread from the Spreading type menu    Select Replace from the Spreading action menu    Select the cell or range of cells to which you want to apply equal spread   Type the value to spread  for example 1000     OP 0 e ON      Press Enter or click outside the cell     The value 1000 is divided equ
72. ay the Sort  amp  Select  dialog box     Procedure    There are two ways of displaying the Sort  amp  Select dialog box   e Click the Sort Select button on the toolbar   e Right click in a view and choose Sort and Select     If you right click an inspread member the Sort  amp  Select dialog box will be  displayed with the member you right clicked on selected in the Member field     Otherwise the Member field will display  lt No Selection gt      If the Member field displays  lt No Selection gt   you can click an inspread member  to select a member     Sort and select options    The Sort  amp  Select dialog box offers several options to sort and select the members  you want to analyze in a view     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 35    36    The following options are available   e Sort   e Options   e Retrieve Data from   e Top   Bottom   e Range    Setting the way to sort members  The Sort section in the Sort  amp  Select dialog box allows you to specify how the  members are sorted     Procedure  1  To open the Sort  amp  Select dialog box  click the Sort Select button on the  toolbar     2  In the Sort section specify how you want the selected members to be sorted   The option are     e None  e Ascending  e Descending    Setting sort options  The Options section on the Sort  amp  Select dialog box allows you to set certain  options     Procedure  1  To open the Sort  amp  Select dialog box  click the Sort Select button on the  toolbar   2  In the Options section 
73. ber  of members     e Top n    This option allows you to specify the top members that together make up the    specified percentage of the total value of all members  N in the drop down  menus is the variable that represents the percentage        Bottom n      Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 37    This option allows you to specify the bottom members that together make up  the specified percentage of the total value of all members  N in the  drop down menus is the variable that represents the percentage     e Top n Value    This option allows you to specify the top members that together make up at  least the specified value  N in the drop down menus is the variable that  represents the value     e Bottom n Value    This option allows you to specify the bottom members that together make up  at least the specified value  N in the drop down menus is the variable that  represents the value     Specifying the range of values for selecting members  The Range section on the Sort  amp  Select dialog box allows you to specify the range  of values for the members to be selected     Procedure  1  Click the Sort Select button on the toolbar   The Sort  amp  Select dialog box displays   2  Enable the Range option and specify the range using the from and to fields     Example sorting and selecting    The purpose of this example is to explain how you can use sorting and selecting   The following screen capturer defines the starting situation in a view     Sales Plan Measures  Quan
74. d  the Express Advisor dispatcher returns an HTML page  This  parameter represents the control ID of the ActiveX object and allows the user to set  the control id of this HTML object  If there is no ea controlid specified  the ID of  the control will be set to EVObject     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Notices    This information was developed for products and services offered worldwide     IBM may not offer the products  services  or features discussed in this document in  other countries  Consult your local IBM representative for information on the  products and services currently available in your area  Any reference to an IBM  product  program  or service is not intended to state or imply that only that IBM  product  program  or service may be used  Any functionally equivalent product   program  or service that does not infringe any IBM intellectual property right may  be used instead  However  it is the user s responsibility to evaluate and verify the  operation of any non IBM product  program  or service  This document may  describe products  services  or features that are not included in the Program or  license entitlement that you have purchased     IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter  described in this document  The furnishing of this document does not grant you  any license to these patents  You can send license inquiries  in writing  to     IBM Director of Licensing  IBM Corporation   North Castl
75. d an image  that is stored in a location available to Express Advisor  client  as a background image to a canvas     Note  For information about making images available to Express Advisor client   see the Managing IBM Cognos Express guide     Procedure    1  On the toolbar click the Views arrow button      and then click Canvas  Options    2  Click the Display tab    From the Image menu select an image     w    4  Choose an Image Mode   e To display the image in its original size  select Normal     e To display the image in its original size and repeat it so that it fills the  available space in the window  select Tile     e To stretch the image to fill the window size  select Stretch   e To stretch the image while maintaining the aspect ratio  select Stretch Ratio     5  To move the image  set the Image Alignment using the Horizontal and  Vertical boxes and corresponding offsets     Results    The canvas appears with a background image        Navigation    There are many ways in which you can navigate through your data in a view  You  can switch between dimensions and change the order of dimensions     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 19    You can modify a view by dragging and dropping dimensions from one location to  another in a view     Swapping dimensions    You can drag a dimension from the inspread area and drop it on the offspread  area  The member that you move remains selected     Similarly  you can drag a dimension from the offspread area and drop it on
76. dded  the value of the Dynamic Total will be ignored when  calculating the Dynamic Max     Be aware of the order of calculations when using dynamic functions  It may be  necessary to adjust the order in which the calculations are performed  See     Managing the calculation sequence    on page 55     When making a dynamic calculation  the inspread dimension to which the  calculation should be added  has to be chosen     Procedure   1  Open the calculator    Choose a dynamic function  for example Dynamic Total   Click      Select a dimension in the Select Dimension dialog box     PON    Click OK to confirm the chosen dimension     50 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Combining dynamic functions    GO Central Europe    GO Northern Europe    With the dynamic functions  many combinations can be made     In this section  you see an example of this  A customized Dynamic Rank is created  using the functions Dynamic Min  Dynamic Max and Rank     The market for which the Sales values are most unequally spread  will give    Rank  1  as a result  The market for which the Sales values are most equally spread  will  give the highest rank as result     For this example we assume you have a view open that shows the children of  Europe vertically and the Net Sales Revenue of three months horizontally     5 926 388 60   4 272 592 19  7 849 304 05  7 466 610 56 3 603 667 87 10 018 627 65       GO Southern Europe    GO Central Europe  GO Northern Europe  GO Southern Europe
77. distribution  finance   and human resources  Any resemblance to actual names  addresses  contact  numbers  or transaction values is coincidental  Other sample files may contain  fictional data manually or machine generated  factual data compiled from  academic or public sources  or data used with permission of the copyright holder   for use as sample data to develop sample applications  Product names referenced  may be the trademarks of their respective owners  Unauthorized duplication is  prohibited     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Chapter 1  System overview    IBM Cognos Express Advisor and the IBM Cognos Express Data Advisor together  are intuitive and powerful tools     Express Data Advisor creates a model definition that is based on your relational  tables  With this model definition Express Advisor Server generates an OLAP  database and view for analysis of the data     Express Advisor allows you to understand this data in new ways and from  different perspectives  Express Advisor can also receive information in other ways  in order to focus on key result areas of your choice  You can customize reports or  have Express Advisor do dynamic analyses of results that are important to the  decision making process        System introduction    IBM Cognos Express Advisor has the following components or items to display  information in either graphical or tabular formats     e Views display the requested data that is stored in the OLAP database    
78. e     2  Make sure Use Background Color is selected in the Traffic Light options   3  Click OK        Performance maps    120    A performance map is a chart that presents data by using different sizes and colors  for performance map areas  Performance maps visualize the behavior of two  members of a dimension relative to members of another dimension     A performance map is defined by the rows and the first two columns in a view   Each row identifies a performance map area  The first column defines the size of  the performance map area  The second column defines the color of the  performance map area     The size of the performance map areas indicates to what extent the values of cells  in the first column contribute to the total value of the cells in the first column     If the performance map option Fixed Text Size is not enabled  the size of the text  in the performance map areas corresponds to the size of the performance map  areas     The colors of performance map areas are used to identify values of cells  This  identification can be defined in two ways     e By using the Cell Text Color or Cell Background Color via either  Traffic Lights  or Formatting     e By specifying the Lower Bound and Upper Bound via either Fixed Values or  Standard Deviation     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Creating a performance map    Create performance maps to visualize the behavior of two members of a dimension  relative to the members of another dimension  Perf
79. e  English  will  be used  The following languages are supported                                                                 Value of the ui lang parameter Language in the user interface  en English  default   cs Czech   da Danish   de German   es Spanish   fr French   hu Hungarian   hr Croatian   it Italian   ja Japanese   ko Korean   nl Dutch   pl Polish   pt Portuguese   ro Romanian   ru Russian   tr Turkish   zh cn Chinese   zh tw Chinese traditional                ea controlid    This parameter specifies the Express Advisor ea control id property  When the  dispatcher is called  the Express Advisor dispatcher returns an HTML page  This    IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    parameter represents the control ID of the ActiveX object and allows the user to set  the control id of this HTML object  If there is no ea controlid specified  the ID of  the control will be set to EVObject     ea toolbar    This parameter specifies the Express Advisor ea toolbar property  The possible  values are true or false  By default  if no ea toolbar parameter is specified  the  toolbar will be enabled     ea tabbar    This parameter specifies the Express Advisor ea tabbar property  The possible  values are true or false  By default  if no ea tabbar parameter is specified  the tabbar  will be enabled     ea viewsbutton    This parameter specifies the Express Advisor ea viewsbutton property  The possible  values are true or false  By default  if no ea viewsbutton parame
80. e Canvases contain panels  The panels contain views that can communicate with  each other  enabling you to create dashboard applications    e Dimensions group related data together in a View     e Members are single types of data  Members are grouped together in a  Dimension     Canvases    Canvases contain panels  The panels contain views that can communicate with  each other  enabling you to create dashboard applications     Views    The view is the work space that is defined by the user  The view is the primary  place that data is made available and resolved into purposeful information  A view  is a collection of dimensions  Many related views share common dimensions  for  example  time intervals  is the unique dimension that gives purpose to the view     The OLAP database is represented by a cube  The cube is a subset of the data in  the OLAP database     The view shows the data from the cube that is stored in the OLAP database  A  view connects to a database  A database connects to a data source     Views can be organized in folders and stored in the repository where the data  source items and database items are stored  as well as locally on your own system   It is also possible to export views to a workbook in Microsoft Excel spreadsheet  software  There are various printing and formatting options for views        Copyright IBM Corp  2010  2012 1    2    Warnings    A warning is shown in a view when Express Advisor encounters a problem or  when important items have chan
81. e Drive  Armonk  NY 10504 1785  U S A     For license inquiries regarding double byte  DBCS  information  contact the IBM  Intellectual Property Department in your country or send inquiries  in writing  to     Intellectual Property Licensing  Legal and Intellectual Property Law  IBM Japan Ltd    1623 14  Shimotsuruma  Yamato shi  Kanagawa 242 8502 Japan    The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any other  country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law  INTERNATIONAL  BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION  AS IS   WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND  EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED   INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED TO  THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF  NON INFRINGEMENT  MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR  PURPOSE  Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in  certain transactions  therefore  this statement may not apply to you     This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors   Changes are periodically made to the information herein  these changes will be  incorporated in new editions of the publication  IBM may make improvements  and or changes in the product s  and or the program s  described in this  publication at any time without notice     Any references in this information to non IBM Web sites are provided for  convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web  sites  The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this IBM
82. e data for their specific environment     Information concerning non IBM products was obtained from the suppliers of  those products  their published announcements or other publicly available sources   IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm the accuracy of  performance  compatibility or any other claims related to non IBM products   Questions on the capabilities of non IBM products should be addressed to the  suppliers of those products     All statements regarding IBM s future direction or intent are subject to change or  withdrawal without notice  and represent goals and objectives only     This information contains examples of data and reports used in daily business  operations  To illustrate them as completely as possible  the examples include the  names of individuals  companies  brands  and products  All of these names are  fictitious and any similarity to the names and addresses used by an actual business  enterprise is entirely coincidental     If you are viewing this information softcopy  the photographs and color  illustrations may not appear     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Trademarks    IBM  the IBM logo  ibm com  Express  and Cognos are trademarks or registered  trademarks of International Business Machines Corp   registered in many  jurisdictions worldwide  Other product and service names might be trademarks of    IBM_or other companies  A current list of IBM trademarks is available on the Web  at     Copyright and tr
83. e or position  click the Views arrow  button on the toolbar and then click Lock Panels     e To change the position of the panel  click and drag the handle sam of the  panel     e To change the size of the panel  click and drag the borders of the panel     e To automatically arrange the panels  click the Views arrow button on the  toolbar and then click Auto Arrange Panels     Saving a canvas  Use the following instructions to save the canvas     16 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Procedure    You can either  e Save the canvas with its current name by clicking the Save Canvas button     e Save the canvas with a different name by clicking the Views arrow button 3    on the toolbar  and then clicking Save Canvas As     Adding panels    To add more panels to the canvas  you must create or open views     Procedure    1  Create or open a view on the canvas  For more information  see    Starting the  Express Advisor client    on page 5     2  Right click on the view tab  and then click Move View to New Panel     Closing a panel on the canvas    You can close an unwanted panel     Procedure    In the unwanted panel  click the Show all open Views arrow button 3   and  then click Close Panel     Synchronization between panels    You can synchronize views in different panels  For example  you can synchronize  between a table and charts that are based on the same data on different panels     Note  To synchronize views between panels  the panel views must connect
84. e their content   see     Using the Print Preview     To suppress these additional pages  clear    these boxes     e Print  When the print options are complete  select Print to initiate the printing   e Save as PDF    To save the print job as a PDF file  indicate the members  print range  and  any additional settings such as Table of Contents and Document Title to be  included  and click Save As PDF     e Email as PDF  To e mail PDF files click the Email as PDF button on the print menu   e Page Preview    The Page Preview area on the Print menu shows a visual representation of  the available views     e Preview    Click the Preview button on the Print menu to see a sample of how your  print job will look  See     Using the Print Preview     for more information     Using the Print Preview    The print preview toolbar has buttons     Purpose       Click the Print button to specify the number  of pages to print  the number of copies to  print  and to initiate printing        Click the PDF button to save a view as a  PDF or send the PDF as an e mail        To send the print preview to the clipboard in  EMF format  click the Copy button        To return to the Print dialog box  click the  Setup button        Click the Full page to display the entire  page        oS  ee  E             Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 61       Button    Purpose       A     In print preview  click the magnifying glass  to continually zoom in     Right click the magnifying glass anywhere  
85. eader  areas        Row    The row header area   Inspread         Column    The column header  area  Inspread         Offspread                   The area above the  header in the chart   The dimensions that  define the basis of  the inspread  members are not  directly part of the  table or chart        IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide          Level 2    Level 3    Level 4    Level 5    Affects       Chart    Graphic display of  data  Charts available  are  Bar  Line  Area   Pie  Radar  Bubble   Scatter  Range  and  Map        Chart Area    Space on screen to  place a chart        Plot Area    Space in a chart  specifically showing  data values       Axis    Related to a category   X axis  or value   Y axis         Grid    Lines within a plot  area showing the  relation and  intersection of data  values        Maps    Geographic  representation of  location data        Shapes    Parts that make up  maps  for example  countries or regions         Lines    Lines can be  available in a shape  file  representing  rivers  roads  or  railroads        Points    Points can be  available in a shape  file  representing  cities or other points  of interest  offices   customers  etc          Labels    Feature names for  charts and maps or   dimension values  related to a chart or  charts        Title    Name for chart        Legend    Identifies the  members displayed  in a chart or map        Drill Through    Space on screen to  place the Drill  Through table      
86. ed  In this example  the  value is rounded to 1 decimal place  It is  allowed to use a negative number of  decimals        Count    This function counts the number of members  entered in the function     Count  10  20  30    3    Missing values are not counted        Distinct Count    This function counts the number of distinct  values in the function     Count  10  20  20    2       Percentage of Total  see note below     This function calculates the percentage by  which the selected members contribute to  the selected Dimension        Rank  see Note below     This function assigns an order within a  specified member        Rank    see note below     This function assigns an order from 1 100   within a specified member  The rank is  expressed as a percentage of the highest  rank        Cumulative  see note below     This function counts the cumulative values  of a specified member        Cumulative    see note below     This function counts the cumulative values  of a specified member  expressed as a  percentage of the final total        Dynamic Total    This function counts the total number of  members  If the selection changes  the  dynamic total will change as well        Dynamic Count    This function counts dynamically the  number of members entered in the function     Count  10  20  30    3          Dynamic Distinct Count    This function counts dynamically the  number of distinct values in the function           Count  10  20  20    2       Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos
87. electing new members for the chart     Note  You can select other members in the offspread dimensions when you have a  chart on screen  The same chart can be used for different member combinations     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Changing a chart type    You can change the type of chart by right clicking the chart and choosing a style  that better suits the data     The chart type can be changed on the Chart Type tab on the Options dialog box     Procedure   1  Right click the chart and click Options    2  From the Chart Type tab  click the required chart type   3  Click OK        Changing member properties for charts    You can change settings for the symbol  color shape and fill pattern for members  depending on the chart type     The chart symbols can be changed on the Chart tab on the Member Formatting  dialog box     Procedure  1  Right click the member on the chart or table and click Formatting   2  From the Chart tab  click the required color  symbol or fill pattern   3  Click OK        Selecting members in a chart    You can select or change members in a chart by clicking the members and making  selections in the Member Select dialog box     Procedure  1  In the chart  click a member   The Select Members dialog box appears     2  Make the selection of members  select items in the hierarchical list  and then  click OK     You can also go back to the table view by using the Table button on the toolbar  to select other members     Results  
88. en selecting another offspread member    Procedure   1  Right click the table and click DynaSelect  gt  Teach DynaSelect   A red DynaSelect icon indicates that the DynaSelect is recording    2  To stop recording  right click Dynaselect  gt  Stop Teaching     3  To remove a DynaSelect  right click Dynaselect  gt  Forget DynaSelect  A  DynaSelect can be removed while it is recording or after     Viewing DynaSelect    Dynamic views are automatically documented for you   The actions of a DynaSelect can be viewed by using the View DynaSelect option     Procedure  1  Right click Dynaselect  gt  View DynaSelect   2  The View DynaSelect window displays all tasks that the view will perform     Tip  If you pause your pointer over the DynaSelect icon  you will also see all  tasks happen when the DynaSelect is applied     Chapter 5  Tables 103    104    Applying Dynaselect    You can run a DynaSelect at several occasions     A DynaSelect can be run when    e Opening a view   e Changing an Offspread member   e Printing the View with a Print Range  e On demand  by pressing F5     Procedure  1  From the toolbar  select Options     2  On the Data tab  click Apply DynaSelect on Load and or Apply DynaSelect  on Offspread Changes     3  To apply a DynaSelect on demand  press F5   Results    When a DynaSelect is recorded  the complete table and or chart layout  including  the calculations  is stored  When applying a DynaSelect  this initial layout is  restored first  After that  the recorded act
89. es shown in Express Advisor do not have to be the  same as these unique member names  An alias table tells the Express Advisor  server how to match the member names in the database to the member names    shown in Express Advisor     Folders    Folders are used to organize items in a structure  for example views  Folders can    be stored in the repository where the data source items and database items are    stored  as well as locally on your own system  A folder can contain child items of    all defined item types to organize views and other items in the repository     Chapter 1  System overview    3       System requirements IBM Cognos Express Advisor client    The client system for IBM Cognos Express Advisor should meet the requirements     4       Requirement    Specification       Operating System   One from the list is required     All operating systems should have installed  the latest service pack and all current  updates     Microsoft Windows XP Professional    Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Standard  Edition    Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Standard  x64 Edition    Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Enterprise  Edition       Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Enterprise  x64 Edition       Microsoft Windows Server 2008  Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x64 Edition    Microsoft Windows Vista Business or higher       Microsoft Windows Vista x64 Edition  Business or higher       Required software       Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 0  service pack  2     ActiveX enabled             Di
90. ese steps to enable drill through and set several options that determine  the appearance and behavior of a drill through     Procedure    1     Click the Options button on the toolbar        2  Click the Layout tab on the Options dialog box    3  Select the Show Drill Through option    4  Using the adjacent pull down menu  select the location where you want the  Drill Through table to appear on the screen    5  Click the Actions tab    6  Set the Drill Through options  as described below    7  Click OK    Option Description   Highlight Active Cell Highlights the active cell  the cell for which the   drill through data is shown  in the main table                 Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 25    26       Option Description       Color Alternating Rows Applies a background color to alternating rows in  the drill through table to improve readability   When you select this option  you must also  specify the number of adjacent rows to which  background coloring should be applied     Limit Rows Limits the number of rows to display in the drill  through table  When you select this option  you    must also set a maximum row value        Print All Combinations If this option is selected  all combinations of the    data for every cell in the table will be printed        Limit Rows Printed Limits the number of drill through table rows that  can be printed  When you select this option  you  must also specify the maximum number of rows  that can be printed        Currency 
91. et in  the Sort  amp  Select dialog box     e Only the top 2 members which fall in the specified range are displayed   e Also the member with a missing value is displayed        GO Accessories GmbH    GO Central Europe 89 891 00  GO Northern Europe 59 754 00          Copying and pasting data    Data copied to the clipboard can be pasted to other applications or from one area  on the table to another area  When you copy data  you can choose to include or  exclude the header information     Procedure  1  Right click the data   2  Select Extras from the shortcut menu   e To copy data without headers  select Copy to Clipboard   e To copy data and include headers  select Copy with Headers   The result changes depending on whether you are in Data Entry mode     e When you are not in Data Entry mode  the entire table is copied to the  clipboard  For more information on Data Entry  see  Chapter 4     Data entry       e When you are in Data Entry  the selection rectangle defines which area is  copied     Note  After copying data  you can immediately paste it to another location     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 39    40    Selecting the copy and paste area    You can create the copy paste selection in several ways     Use one of these methods to make the copy paste selection area    e Use the shift key   arrow keys   e Use the mouse to highlight the area   e Hold the Shift key  and click the top left cell and then on the bottom right cell    Specifying the scaling factor
92. ews location 7    M    maps 105  111  creating 119  placing charts on 119  viewing traffic lights 120   members 2  28  113  aliases 30  attributes 85  bottom 37  compare 85  find 85  formatting 114  generation 85  group selection 30  hierarchy 34  individual selection 29  information 32  initial selection 28  inspread 2  last found 85  level 85  names 30  offspread 2  order 33  ordering 114  properties 85  sort and select 35  sorting 34  top 37  value 35  value range 38   Microsoft Excel 41  export 42  paste special 44   missing data 87   missing values  remove 88    N    names 97  note 2  notes  add 15  display 15  print 65    O    offspread 2  overstacked dimensions 118    P    panel  add 17  close 17    synchronization 17  performance maps 105  112   coloring 122   creating 121   options 122    pick list 71   print  audit report 68  color 66  dialog box 59  dynaselect 68  fit on one page 64  fit to pages 64  multiple members 66  numbering 68  on options dialog box 62  options 65  orientation 66  page break 64  preview 62  ranges 68  views 59   properties 9   purpose of document vii    R    rank function 56  read only 96  redo 22   refresh data 84  requirements 4  retrieve data 37  revert view 9    S    scales 118   setting options  performance maps 122   sort and select example 38    sorting 87  spreading  codes 72  example 72  general 71  options 71  spreadsheet 43  styles 94  subsets 31  finding 31    suppressing no access rows and columns 88  suppressing rows and column
93. fault    Use the setting made on the Print menu  If the Print Landscape option is  selected  use Landscape for this View  If it is cleared  use Portrait     e Portrait  Use Portrait for this view only   e Landscape  Use Landscape for this view only     Printing the same view for multiple members    You can print the same view for more than one offspread member     Procedure  1  Click the Print button   2  At the Member Range option  select According to Print Range     By default the selected members are the same as the offspread selection  In this  way the print range selection changes when a member in the offspread  selection is changed     3  To select the members  click Print Range     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    a      Dimensions 5 x     Dimensions   Offspread Print Range          amp  Months Usage     Same as Offspread  Jan    Show  e Versions C Hide     Same as Offspread  Budget Version 1    amp  Channels Show All    io Same as Offspread  ALL CHANNELS    amp  Subsidiaries Order     Same as Offspread  GO Americas  Pa        Selection  Select    Number of combinations in Table  1    Cancel   Apply    Define the dimensions to use and the way to print them using these options        e To reveal all dimensions  click Show All    e To print a dimension  select it and click Show    e To prevent a dimension from printing  select it and click Hide    e To specify the order for printing dimensions  use the up and down arrow    a    buttons lr  to arra
94. for all  leaves of the cell     Select Stop Data Entry Mode to exit data entry mode     Data spreading code     Spreading code  P  10    Using Growth Percentage  The Growth Percentage spreading type uses an initial value and a growth  percentage value to sequentially increment the initial value over a range of cells     This example adds a growth value of 10  to the initial value of 41 362 and  increments this value in the highlighted cells     Chapter 4  Data entry 79    Q1  1 716 873 0000  29 343 0000  206  746 0000  92 668 0000    249 293 0000    917 975 0000  694 0000  220  154 0000    Jan Feb Mar    441 851 0000 320 968 0000  954 054 0000  7 648 0000 3 893 0000 17 802 0000  31 005 0000 42 614 0000 133 127 0000  30 102 0000  105 527 0000 54 714 0000    226 207 0000  195 211 0000       The result is as follows        1  1 888 560  3000  32 277 3000  227 420 6000  101 934 8000  274 222  3000    1 009 772  5000  763 4000  242  169 4000       Jan Feb Mar    486 036 1000 353 064 8000 1 049 459 4000  8 412 8000 4 282  3000 19 582 2000  34  105 5000 46 875 4000   146 439 7000  33  112 2000 68 822 6000  116 079  7000 60 185 4000 97 957  2000    248 827 7000 214 732 1000 546 212 7000  763 4000  41 362 0000 45 498 2000 50 048 0200       Procedure  1  Enter Data Entry mode     2   3   4   5     Select Growth Percentage from the Spreading type menu   Select Replace from the Spreading action menu   Select the range of cells to which you want the spread to apply     Enter the initial v
95. g a value of  for example  3 by 2  and the table fits on one page  the  print will consist of only one page  Apart from the table  the print will in this  case consist of a maximum of three pages wide and two pages long     Note     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    e It is not necessary to enter a number in both fields  When entering  for  example  only 3 in the first field  the report will have a maximum width of  three pages  The length is automatically calculated by the number of pages  needed     e The Fit To X by Y option does not work for charts     Printing the notes of a view  If the view you are printing has notes  then you can print the notes     For more information  see    Adding notes to a view    on page 15     When view notes are printed on the same page  the formatting is also printed   background and font formatting      When view notes are printed before or after a page  only the font type  size  and  styles are printed     Procedure  1  Click Print  gt  Options  gt  Print tab  gt  Print View Notes   2  Specify the position where you want the note to print   e Before View  e After View  e On Same Page    The option On Same Page is available only when Fit To Page is also  selected  or when the Fit to option is set to 1 by 1     Specifying Table Headings  Offspread  Backgrounds  and  Alignment in print jobs  You can specify the way table and offspread headings display in your print job     Procedure  1  Click Print  gt  Options  gt  Pri
96. g notes to a view    A view has a note if there is a paperclip icon in the top right corner of your screen     Procedure   1  To add  view  or change notes on your view  right click in the table and click  Extra  gt  Notes    2  Type your comments about this view    3  To see the note  click the Properties button on the Views window  You can also  read the note by moving your pointer over the paperclip icon    4  To delete a note  remove the contents of the note and close it    5  Optionally  right click the table and click Options and then click the Layout tab  to change the layout of a note    6  Optionally  right click the table and click Options and then click Format to  change the font type  size  and style as well as the text and background color     7  To include notes when printing a view  click the Print tab in the Options  window and select Print View Notes     Enabling audit reports    You can keep an audit report in a view in order to see a description of the actions  performed to achieve the current member selection     The audit report gives an explanation of the current view  It is not meant to be a  log file of the actions performed in a view  It allows you to verify the  interpretation of the report     Initially the following information is shown    e Database  Server and User  including date and time   e Inspread and offspread selections as well as hidden dimensions   e Date and time of data retrieval   e Relevant options  such as group size  decimal separa
97. ged  For example when the connection to the  server is lost or when dimensions have been added to or removed from the  database     Warnings can be saved and displayed later     Notes   The OLAP administrator can add database notes to the OLAP database  When a  view is on screen  any information that is relevant to the view can be displayed as  a note  A note can be used to provide information about the status of the database  and the contents     There are various printing and formatting options for notes     Dimensions    A dimension contains the related items that describe either the context of a fact or  a measure of a fact  Context dimensions can include time  product  person  and  location  Measure dimensions can include quantity and value  Dimensions can  form a hierarchical structure  for example  the dimension location can include  country or region  city  building  and floor     The maximum number of dimensions is 256  If dimensions contain more than  8 000 000 members  then the maximum number of dimensions is decreased with  one for each of these dimensions     Members    A dimension is subdivided into members  A list of members in the same hierarchy  form a dimension  For example  the months January  February  March are members  that belong to the member Quarter 1  Quarters 1  2  3 and 4 are aggregated into the  member year  All are part of the time dimension  Members are divided into  inspread members and offspread members     The maximum number of members is 16 
98. hat takes precedence when both rows and columns are  formatted  The default setting is that columns take precedence over rows     Procedure    il   2   3     Choose Options from the toolbar    Select the Format tab    Select Apply Rows before Columns for rows to take precedence over columns   Select Apply Columns before Rows  for columns to take precedence over rows    Chapter 5  Tables 97    Formatting white space    You can improve the readability in the row or column area by adding white space  before or after dimension members     Tip  You can format the space around a member by selecting Color Cell Spacing  on the Format tab of the Options window     Procedure  1  Select the Headers tab in the Options window   2  Under Automatic Group Spacing  type a value and select a unit of measure     Formatting number separators    You can change the characters used to display the decimal separator and the  thousands separator     The default setting is derived from your Microsoft Windows setting     Procedure  1  Select the Numbers tab in the Options window     2  Type the characters that you want to use for the Decimal Separator and  Thousand Separator     Formatting numbers    With the Group Size value you can control where to display the thousand  separator     Procedure  1  Click Options  gt  Numbers     2  From the Group Size menu  select where you want the thousand separator to  be placed        Traffic lights    You can set traffic lights to indicate the level of values for 
99. he theme by specifying it via the IBM Cognos Express Advisor  Dispatcher     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Setting the data window    The number of rows and columns that appear in the table depend on the selected  members of the inspread dimensions     In order to enhance the performance of a view  the number of rows and columns  can be set to a maximum  The default values are 1000 rows and 250 columns  If  there are more rows or columns to be shown than the specified rows and columns   arrows that indicate there are still more rows and columns        8 546 00 8 490 00 7 337 00  216 390 29 216 500 00 186 471 27      91 047 85 90 800 00 78 656 36       Changing the data window  You can change the data window by using the arrows on screen     Procedure  1  Click the arrows to expand the rows or columns by the specified amount     2  Shift click the arrows to show all rows or columns  The number of rows and  columns now depends on the selected members of the inspread dimensions     Note  When printing or exporting to MicrosoftExcel the data window setting is  ignored  All rows and columns are processed     Setting the number of rows and columns for the data window  You can specify the number of rows and columns that are displayed     Procedure  1  Open the Options dialog box   2  Click the Data tab     3  In the Data Window section of the tab  enter the number of rows and columns  that you want visible in the Data Window table     If you want to displa
100. hildren are sorted underneath their parents  In  the result  the dimension hierarchy is still intact     Sorting members by value    Members can be sorted in ascending or descending order according to the values    in rows or columns     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Procedure    1  To sort row members according to values in a specific column  right click the  column  then click Sort Ascending or Sort Descending     2  To sort column members according to values in a specific row  right click the  row  then click Sort Ascending or Sort Descending        Sort and select members    To display the data in a view you want to analyze  you can select the members     If you only want to sort members in an ascending or descending way please see  Sorting members by value    In addition to sorting members in ascending or descending order you can use the  sort and select functionality in a view  Sorting and selecting data is done in the  Sort  amp  Select dialog box     Sort  amp  Select  Member  lt No Selection gt  OK      Sort Retrieve Data from Apply        None     Selected Members       Ascending C Entire Dimension Cose      C Descending C All Lowest Members    Options l Top Z Bottom  T Include Missing Values Top n Members fs      F Retain Current Selection    r   Range  Sort within Hierarchy      from to     Add Total at End em       J   Use Dynamic Total       Sorting and selecting members    If you want to sort and select members  then you must displ
101. ially increased to all cells by the specified growth percentage   Relative Proportional Spread   A specified input value for a consolidation cell is distributed across the leaves of   the consolidation cell  The distributed values are in proportion to the leaves of a   referenced consolidation cell    Relative Growth Percentage   Populates the leaves of a consolidation cell from a percentage change input   value for the consolidation cell  The change to the values of the leaves is in   proportion to the leaves of a referenced consolidation cell     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    The second part of the Spreading Options menu lists the Spreading Actions you  can take when applying spreading     e Replace  The entered data replaces the existing data   e Add  The entered data is added to the existing data   e Subtract  The entered data is subtracted from the existing data   e All Leaves  Only available for Types Equal Leaves Spread and Repeat Leaves     The value is distributed to all leaves of the consolidation instead of only to those  that contain values     General spreading procedure    The general procedure for spreading data is the same for each spreading type     Note  The spreading type can also be set by the database spreading shortcut codes  directly into a cell  See     Data spreading codes    on page 72for more information   Procedure   1  Open the view in table mode     2  Enter Data Entry mode     3  Select the consolidation cell or range 
102. ieving data manually  Dynamic selection    Setting DynaSelect   Viewing DynaSelect    Applying Dynaselect      Chapter 6  Charts    Chart types    Bar chart    Line chart  Area chart  Pie chart    Radar chart    Bubble chart   Scatter chart    Range chart    Dial chart   Maps        85    85    86    86    87    87    87    87    88    88    88    88    89    89    90    90    90  9d   91    94    94    94    95  95    95    96    96    96    96    97    97    97    98    98    98    98    99    99      100    100    100    102    102    102    103    103    103    104      105    105    106    107    107    108    108    109    110    110    110    111    Contents    Vv    Performance map    Creating a chart  Selecting a chart  Changing a chart type  Changing member properties for charts   Selecting members in a chart   s  Changing the order of members in a dhait   Formatting members in a chart  Combining a chart with a table    Adding a chart to the current table view  Adding a table to the current chart view  Changing the legend in a chart  Drilling up or drilling down in a chart    Drilling up  Drilling down      Adding a background i image to a chart   Customizing the axes of a chart  Setting the origin of a chart to zero    Generating a chart with two scales    Generating a chart with stacked dimensions    Swapping the axes for a table or a chart  Changing the axes for the table and chart    Changing the axes for the chart only  Maps   x  Associating data to a map    Pl
103. ifferent sales outlets over  one year     Chapter 6  Charts 107       150 000 0000    100 000 0000    50 000 0000       0 0000  Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec          Pie chart    Pie charts show the total for the data series in proportion to each other  Pie charts  use segments of a circle to show the relationship of parts to the whole  To highlight  actual values  use another chart type  such as a stacked area chart  Pie charts plot a  single data series  To avoid multiple charts when plotting multiple data series  use  a 100 percent stacked chart     The example shows the relative sales of six different product outlets for one year         GO Accessories GmbH  GO Central Europe    E GO Accessories GmbH  GB GO Central Europe  DG GO Northern Europe    E GO Southern Europe  GO Northern Europe    GO Southern Europe    otal Year  4 741  128 0000     Radar chart    Radar charts are useful as a comparative tool for charts that only have a few data  series  Radar charts integrate multiple axes into a single radial figure  Data is  plotted on each axis and joined to adjacent axes by connecting lines     The example shows the sales for six product outlets over one year  All product  outlets show the same sales trend for October     108 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Jan       400 000 0000         i   300 000 0000  lt        os  gt  200 000 0000         a  Nov  100 000 0000             _         GO Accessories GmbH      Oct     GO Northern 
104. ions are re played     The only change to the initial layout can be in the offspread area  When the option  Apply DynaSelect on Offspread Changed is enabled  the new offspread layout is  applied to the initial layout     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Chapter 6  Charts    Charts are a graphical way of presenting information  Use charts to reveal trends  and relationships that are not evident in tabular reports  For example  you can  create a chart to visualize how actual sales compare to projected sales  or to  discover whether sales are falling or rising over quarterly periods     Use maps to display chart data geographically  For example  create a map to show  sales data for regional sales offices by city     Use performance maps to visualize the behavior of two members of a dimension  relative to members of another dimension     This chapter uses two elements  data series and category  The chart below  describes these two elements        1 500 000 0000    1 000 000 0000    500 000 0000    0 0000             2      Data Series   A group of related data points plotted in a chart  Each series has a unique color or pattern and is  described in the legend     Category   Groups of related data from the data series  plotted on the x axis  Categories of multiple data series  are shown together using clustered and stacked data markers        Chart types    To choose a chart type  consider what you want the chart to illustrate  Different  chart types and
105. istrator  it is possible to create new  folders and views  You can keep folders and views to yourself or make these  available to others  It is possible to create exception reports and customize these  with colors to focus attention and trigger action  You can quickly generate  calculations using timely  up to the minute data  make charts  drill up or down to  investigate your financial or operational information or drill through to your  relational data  You can then save or discard these as you wish     Express Advisor client is available as an ActiveX edition and contains the current  version of Express Advisor client to display views  A view item is displayed in  Express Advisor client showing the data stored in the OLAP database     This document is intended for use with Express Advisor  Express Advisor provides  you with a powerful tool to improve business results  Your systems administrator  or supervisor will give you access to one or more sources of your data residing in  the database of your organization     Audience   Express Advisor is meant for users who are familiar with the Microsoft Windows  environment  but not interested in programming or working up detailed  spreadsheet calculations    Finding information   To find IBM Cognos product documentation on the web  including all translated  documentation  access one of the IBM Cognos Information Centers    http    publib boulder ibm com infocenter cogic v1lr0m0 index jsp   Release    Notes are published directly 
106. ition the image next to the chart  set the top and left margin of the  chart to higher values     Click OK     Results    The chart appears with a background image        Customizing the axes of a chart    For a bar  line  area  or radar chart you can set the amount of ticks and labels on  the x axis to improve the readability of the x axis     For a bubble or a scatter chart  you can set the y axis as well as the x axis     116 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    For a dial chart you can set the amount of ticks on the axis to improve the  readability     There are two scaling options  Automatic and Custom  The Automatic option sets  the y axis to the lowest and highest integer value in the chart     The Custom options are   e Number of Labels   e Number of Gridlines  e Maximum Value    e Minimum Value    Note  For the Number of Gridlines option to be active  Vertical Grid or  Horizontal Grid must be enabled on the Chart Type tab of the Options dialog  box     Procedure  1  Click the Options icon on the tool bar   2  Select the Chart Type tag     3  To change the orientation of labels from horizontal to vertical  set the Vertical  Labels check box     4  To reduce the number of labels on the chart increase the value of the Label  every box     5  To reduce the amount of ticks on the chart  increase the value of the Tick every  box     6  Select Scaling options   e Click Automatic to set the y axis to the nearest integer value in the chart   e Click Custom
107. maps 122  connections 6  copy and paste 39  area selection 40  drag and drop 40  scaling factor 40  creating    118    performance maps 121  122    D    dashboard 16   data  analyzing 115   data bars 99   data entry 69  equal 69  equal leaves 69  growth percentage 69  no change in cell 83  no spreading 69  percentage change 69  relative growth 69    relative proportional 69    releas a hold on a cell 84    repeat 69  repeat leaves 69  send data 69  spreading 69  spreading options 69  start 69  straight line 69  data window 13  description of product vii  dimensions 2  dialog box 21  hide 21  ignored 21  ignoring 87  offspread 21  rename 20  show 21  sorting 87  stack 20  swap 20  used 21    133    drill down 31   drill through 25  columns 27  copying 27  formatting table 27  options 25  relational data 26  using 26   drill up 31   drilling down 115   drilling up 115   DynaSelect 103  applying 104  viewing 103    E    easy drilling 31    options 32   using 32  folder 4  folders 6  formats    background image 116  formatting 89   borders 97   cell 94   cell alignment 96   column 96   disable 90   display  prefix codes 95   fonts 94   header 90   lines 97   members 94   number seperators 98   numbers 95  98   precedence 97   quick 97   row 96   scaling factor 95   white space 98    G    getting started 5  glossary 131    H    headers and footers 63    images 19  116  inspread 2    L    legends 115  levels 3    134 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    local vi
108. mbers behind the stacked  member will open the Select Members dialog box     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 23       Total Year          Cooking Gear 1 152 019 00    Sleeping Bags Select Members for    Products    x     Tents cua  elec  GOASIA Cooking Gear Order      REGIAS Lanterns       TOTAL PRODUCTS     Packs    CAMPING EQUIPMENT  Sleeping Bags    gt o Cooking Gear       Lanterns    gt  Packs   gt  GOLF EQUIPMENT     MOUNTAINEERING EQUIPMENT     OUTDOOR PROTECTION     PERSONAL ACCESSORIES                   Tents                      fe  Ep       Lowest From   Select All   Expand All   Find       All Lowest   Deselect All   Collapse All    Number of Selected Members   3 of 27    Cancel      2  You can change the member for which you want to create the asymmetric  selection by clicking on that member  The member that will have an  asymmetric selection is indicated by a different color  See the image above           3  In the Select Members dialog box change the selected members to create the  asymmetric selection     4  Click OK   The asymmetric selection is displayed     Creating an asymmetric selection by drilling up and down on  members while holding the Alt key   You can create an asymmetric selection by drilling up and down on members  while holding the Alt key     Procedure  1  Identify the stacked dimension for which you want to create an asymmetric  selection     2  Hold the Alt key and click either the up or the down arrow   to the right of  the member
109. mbol of  your choice     e Show Icons in Headers    Displays the Label  Calculator  Attribute Dimensions  Dynamic Time Series   and Virtual Dimensions symbols in the headers     e Indent Headers for Icons  Indents the headers to allow the display of icons   e Auto Size Headers  Automatically resizes the headers to create an exact fit   If this option is selected  the splitter is disabled   e Show Splitter  Displays or hides the splitter     Formatting header width and height    You can set the header width and height to resize automatically   The width and height are set for the specific dimension  If you move the    dimension to the Offspread area and back to the Inspread area  the width and  height are set to the values you have specified for that dimension     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Tip  The header height and width can manually be set by dragging the width and  height indicators     Procedure    1     In the Options window  click the Headers tab     2  Select Auto Size Headers     Formatting backgrounds    You can change the formatting of backgrounds areas     You can change the color of background areas such as     Offspread  Columns  Rows   Table   Chart   Drill Through    Procedure    1     Right click the screen area that you want and click Background from the  Formatting menu     2  Select the color that you want     Note  This color becomes the default for the Styles or Member formats     Formatting styles    Styles are organized in 
110. mbol on Lines  must be checked in the Chart Type tab of the Options dialog box    Label Text  The option Display Values must be checked in the Chart Type tab  of the Options dialog box     Label Back   Display Label sets or suppresses a label to one or more points in the chart  A    solid background in this check box means the setting is derived from a  formatted row  columns or from the level formatting     Procedure    i  2   3     Right click the symbol in the chart and click Formatting   Click the Chart tab   Select formatting options and click OK     Note  You can select the option Same As Table from the drop down menu to  apply the table formatting to the chart member        Combining a chart with a table    Both a table and chart can be visible on screen at the same time     Adding a chart to the current table view    You can add a chart to the current table view     114 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Procedure  1  On the toolbar  click Both   2  To resize the chart  drag the splitter in the middle of the window     Adding a table to the current chart view    You can add a table to the current chart view     By default  the chart is shown on the right side of your screen  You can change this  in the Options dialog box  Layout tab  Select the place where you want the chart  to be placed on screen  You can choose to see the chart on the top  left  right  or  bottom side of the screen     Procedure  1  Right click the chart  and then click View A
111. me settings    Setting the data window    Choosing Alias Tables      Changing the order of stacked alias tables    Changing the backgrounds of headers and cells  Changing the zoom percentage      Displaying database notes  Adding notes to a view  Enabling audit reports   Dashboards  Creating a canvas  Saving a canvas    Adding panels      Closing a panel on the canvas    Synchronization between panels  Display options    Navigation 5  Swapping dimensions   Stacking dimensions  Renaming dimensions    Showing and hiding dimensions  Undoing previous actions  Asymmetric selection    Drill through      Canceling long running processes toa an IBM Cognos TMI 9  5 database  Members   ai 2  amp  Boe       Copyright IBM Corp  2010  2012      Vii    PBWONNFPR RP      OMMDDAMANNADAUH OI      11     el    13    13    13    14    14    14  pam     15    15    16    16  eZ  s 17     17    18  s19    20    20    20  ol    22  s 2A  do    28    28    iii    Initial member selection     Selecting individual members   Selecting members by group      Showing member names and aliases     Subsets       Drill up and awit     Member information   The order of members     Sorting the order of members  Sort and select members   i   Sorting and selecting members     Sort and select options      Example sorting and selecting    Copying and pasting data     Selecting the copy and paste area     Specifying the scaling factor for copy and paste   Using drag and drop to copy and paste    Transfer data from 
112. members     All sorting options are available in the Select Members dialog box     Procedure    1  Click a member in the data window     The Select Members dialog box displays     2  Click the Order tab     3  To sort members alphabetically  click the Sort button     4  To apply a different sort order  click the down arrow on the Sort button and    select one of the available options   5  Click OK        Option    Description       Outline Order    Sorts members according to the outline  order in the OLAP database        Reverse Outline Order    Sorts members in a reverse way according to  the outline order in the OLAP database        Sort    Sorts members alphabetically        Reverse Sort    Sorts members in reverse alphabetic order        Sort within Hierarchy    Reverse Sort within Hierarchy          Sort members in ascending or descending  order  while respecting the dimension  hierarchy     Members are sorted in reverse alphabetical  order within their hierarchies        Sorting members within a hierarchy  Sort within hierarchy means it is possible to sort a dimension in ascending or  descending order  while respecting the dimension hierarchy     The Sort within hierarchy option is only available while sorting in ascending or    descending order     Procedure    1  Click the Sort Select button on the toolbar     The Sort  amp  Select dialog box displays     2  Click Sort within Hierarchy when performing a sort action     3  Click OK     If the dimension is sorted  the c
113. menu  Replace  Add or Subtract     5  Select the same member type as the target consolidation cell from the How to  Spread menu     Note  Tip  Place the cursor over the header bar of the member you want to  change  The name of the member type shows     82 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    6  Select Displace   The Select Data Entry Displacement Member selection box shows   7  Select the source member to use for the initial values   8  Press OK or click outside the cell   9  Type the percentage value to use for the target consolidation cell   10  Press Enter or click outside the cell   11  Select Stop Data Entry Mode to exit data entry mode     Protecting cells from change  Cells can be protected from being edited when in data entry mode  The color of    the cell changes to indicate a protected cell  The value of the cell does not change if  it is in the selection of cells during Data Spreading     A single cell without any leaves can be set to Hold  a consolidation cell can be set  to Hold Leaves     Note  The Hold Leaves option protects the leaf cells at the lowest level  leaf level  cells   Only the leaf level cells change color to indicate that the values will not  change during data entry  To see leaf level cells  ensure that the lowest members  for all Dimensions are selected in both the offspread and inspread     Note  A consolidation cell cannot be set with the Hold command  Any data  change results in a data entry warning that indicates that data
114. n Information  window and click OK  If there is more than one cube in the package  select the  cube     Note  Local Views will not be available when you use Advisor on Microsoft  Windows Vista with Microsoft Internet Explorer 7 running in protected mode     4  In the Credentials window  enter your IBM Cognos security credentials to  access the server and click OK     Opening more connections  You can connect to a different cube or package from the Express Advisor client     Procedure  1  On the toolbar click the Connection button to connect to a different cube or  package     2  On the Connection Information window  select the cube or package to change  the connection to the server     3  To clear the credentials  including passwords  for the server  click Forget  Credentials        Working with views  folders  and canvases    6    Views  folders and canvases can be stored either on your own computer  or on the  server in the content store     For information about canvases see     Dashboards    on page 15   You can create     rename  and delete views  folders  and canvases on the Views dialog box     The Views dialog box contains four tabs   e Local Views   These are views and canvases that are stored locally on your client system   e My Folders    These are folders available to you on the server  You can access views and make  new views here     e Public Folders    IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    These are the shared folders stored in the server rep
115. nge dimensions from the top  prints first  to the  bottom  prints last      e To select multiple members as selected in the offspread selection  click the  member and click Select     e Use the Reset button to set the print range to the selected members in the  offspread dimensions     e To sort the members  click the Order tab  See     Sorting the order of members     on page 34    The number of combinations of Print Range members displays at the bottom of   the Dimensions dialog     To print a document with multiple pages per view  use the Print Range  gt   According to Print Range option on the individual views to set their individual  print options  The Page preview shows that the view will be printed with  multiple pages     Page preview       Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 67    Page Numbering in Wide Views    When a view is wider than one page  the page numbering is adjusted first across  then down     If  for example  your view is six pages wide and four pages long  the numbering  starts on the top left page and proceeds in a horizontal and successively in a  vertical way until the last page is reached  as shown here              68    Printing an audit report    If an audit report is available for your view  you can print it     See     Enabling audit reports    on page 15     Procedure  1  Click the Options button on the toolbar   2  Click the Print tab  gt  Print Audit report        Using Print Ranges with DynaSelect    You can use the DynaSelect autom
116. nge the orientation for all views to  landscape  select Print Landscape     To define a specific orientation for specific views  see     Printing the same  view for multiple members    on page 66   e Print range    To specify the amount of material to print  use the Print Range options on  the Print menu  You can specify the material to print based on the views or  using the members         Views  To print the current view  select This View     When This View is selected  the Options button becomes available so you  can set specific print options for this view that are distinct from the rest of  the table views     To specify more than one view  select Some Views   To print all views  select All Views     60 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide        Member Range  By default  the members included in the print job are those defined by the  Print Range views  When According to the Print Range is selected  click  Print Range to specify the members to use for the print job  See  the same view for multiple members    on page 66 for more information   To override the According to the Print Range and use the members  defined by the_preview  select As displayed on the screen and click  Preview  See     Using the Print Preview    for more information    Add    The Add options specify when a Front Page  Table of Contents  Headers  and Footers  or a Document Title are added to the print job  When these    options are selected  they are generated at print time  To defin
117. nt tab  gt  Options   2  You can select the following options    e Repeat Table Headings    By default the row and column headers repeat on all pages of a printed  view  To prevent the rows from repeating and having only the first page  display column and row headers  clear the Repeat Table Heading option     e Repeat Offspread  By default  offspread members are repeated on larger views     To prevent offspread members from being repeated across all pages  clear the  Repeat Offspread option     e Print Background    By default the background of the table is formatted and printed  To prevent  the background formatting from being included when you print  clear this  option    e Center Table    By default the table is center aligned when printed  To align the table to the  left instead  clear this option     Indicating color  You can select the hue for printing jobs     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 65    66    Procedure  1  Click Print  gt  Options  gt  Print tab  gt  Color Settings   2  You can select the following options    e Color   e Gray Scale   e Black and White    Specifying the view orientation  By default all views print in Portrait mode     To change the default orientation for all views  select the Print Landscape option  on the Print menu     Procedure    1  To specify a different orientation for a specific view  open the view and set the  Print Range  gt  Views to This View     2  Click the Options and select the orientation for this view only   e De
118. o Northern Europe   Go Southern Europe      GO EUROPE GMBH    The function Ratio   is available and gives the same result  but is not used for the  sake of this example  See the section     General functions    on page 44 for an    explanation   In this example  the calculated member was formatted with a       sign     Procedure   1  Ina view  open the calculator   Click 1  0  and 0 to enter 100   Click     Click     Click the member Go Northern Europe   Click     Click the member Go Southern Europe   Click      9  Click     10  Click the member GO EUROPE GMBH   11  Change the name to N S   of Europe   12  Click      The calculation is added     GN Aap wo ND    13  Click x  to close the calculator   Your table and its calculation look like this     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 49    GO EUROPE GMBH 30 023  605 08 70  212 157 14  GO Central Europe 16 217 404 98 22 149  167 43  GO Northern Europe 10 780 331 93 25 809 363 60    gt  Southern Europe 3 025 868 18 22 253 625 91  E N 5  of Europe 45 98  68 45     Tit te CD     x    N S  of Europe    N S Zof Europe   100    GO  Northern Europe   GO Southern  Europe     GO EUROPE GMBH       Creating dynamic functions    General and statistical functions can be either static or dynamic  These calculations  automatically change if the member selection changes     The static functions do not change once a function is made     Dynamic functions are aware of each other  If  for example  a Dynamic Total and a  Dynamic Max are a
119. of cells on which you want to perform the  data spreading     4  Select one option from the Spreading type menu and one from the Spreading  action menu     5  Enter the new data to be spread   6  Exit Data Entry mode     Pick lists    If you want to perform data entry with predefined values  then use pick lists  Pick  lists are not available by default     You have to set up the Xcelerator cube to support pick lists  For more information   see the IBM Cognos TM1 Developer Guide     Procedure    1  Create a view and select dimensions and inspread and offspread members in  such a way that you have cells in your view that support pick lists     2  Right click on a cell  gt  Data Entry     3  Click the pick list menu button    and select a predefined value from the list     Spreading options  There are two methods you can use to spread data across cells and leaves     e Type the spreading control codes  also called data spreading syntax expressions  or shortcuts  directly into a cell     e Use the Spreading Types and Spreading Action menus from the Spreading  Options menu     Chapter 4  Data entry 71    72    Data spreading codes    Each data spreading control code consists of the following components  a method  code  a data action  optional   direction indicators  and method parameter     The letters are abbreviations and indicate the spreading types  The signs are  optional and indicate the spreading action     Consider the following when using spreading control codes     e If 
120. offspread  in the data window        A    The Select Members dialog box displays  showing the parent dimension of the  member that you clicked  Selected members are highlighted     2  To select a member  click its name     When you click a member that has children then click the   symbol next to the  member name  all children of the member are automatically selected     Click the   icon to collapse children of the member under the   icon   Click Expand All to expand the children of all members   Click Collapse All to collapse the children of all members   3  Click Select All to select all members of the dimension   Click Deselect All to clear all selections   4  Click All Lowest to select all the lowest  leaf  members of the dimension     5  To select all the lowest members below a specific parent member  click the  desired parent member  then click Lowest From     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 29    Note  When using the Select All  All Lowest  and Lowest From buttons to  select members  shared members are not selected     Selecting members by group    If you want to select all members that have similarities you can select those  members by group     Procedure    ie    Click a member in the Data Window     The Select Members dialog box displays  showing the parent dimension of the  member that you clicked     Right click a member in the Select Members dialog box     Select a group by clicking one of the selection options  as described in the  following table    
121. on the Options tab of the Traffic Light dialog box select  Exclude when in Offspread     Changing traffic light settings    You can change the traffic light settings and values   Procedure    Right click a member name and select Traffic Lights     Setting traffic light options    You can set several options that change the look and feel of traffic lights     Procedure  1  In the Traffic Light dialog box  click the Options tab   2  Select the options that you want    e    Traffic Light Enabled    Select this option to enable the selected traffic light condition  When traffic  light conditions are set  clearing this option only removes the traffic light  display    e Exclude when in Offspread    Select this option to not apply traffic light conditions to the inspread area  when you drag the member with the traffic light condition to the offspread  area     e Exclude Calculations    Select this option to exclude from traffic light conditions any values that you  computed using the calculator     e Treat Missing As Zero  Select this option if missing values should equal zero   e Create Color Ranges    Select this option to use colors to indicate the distance of the cell value  between the upper and lower value the cell value is     e Skip Groups for Ranges    When you have stacked dimensions  the members of the outer dimensions  group the cells in your view  In either option  the traffic lights affected are  based on percentage or standard deviation and data bars     If Skip Grou
122. ormance maps enable you to  present data by using different sizes and colors     The layout of performance maps can be customized to your needs  There are  several options available  All options are available on the Chart Type tab on the  Options dialog box  Some commonly used options can also be selected by  right clicking the performance map     Procedure  1  Place two members of a dimension in the first two columns of a table     The member in the first column determines the size of the areas of the  performance map  The member in the second column determines the color of  the areas on the performance map     2  Place a dimension in the rows     Note  Only the first two columns are taken into account when you create a  performance map     3  After you have set up the table  click Chart  gt  Performance Map     You can now set options for the performance map  including options that are  specific to performance maps  such as Display Caption  Fixed Text Size   Ordered  and Add Hierarchy     4  To display captions for member node items  set the Display Captions check  box     5  To display uniform text size for all items  set the Fixed Text Size check box     6  To display members in the same order as they appear in the rows of the table   set the Ordered check box     7  To group items according to the hierarchical structure  set the Add Hierarchy  check box     8  After you have finished setting options  including coloring options  click OK   Results    The performance map a
123. ository  You can open a  view  but you cannot make a new view or save an open view in the Public  Folders area unless you have the correct permissions     Open Views    These are all the views that are currently open     The Views dialog box shows the following icons              Icon Description  Folder icon  5  Package icon  EB       Open view icon       Closed view icon          Canvas icon          Setting the local views location  To change the address of the default folder for Local Views  do these steps     Procedure    1   2     3   4   5     Click the Views button   Click the Location button on the Local Views tab     The location is the directory on your PC or on your network where your  Folders and Views are stored  by default the location is     C  Documents and Settings  lt user name gt  My Documents My IBM Cognos  Express Advisor  Views    Change the location as required   Click OK  Click Close    Making a new view  folder  or canvas    You can make a new views  folders  or canvases     Procedure    1   2     Click on the Views button     Select where you want to save the view  folder or canvas in either My Folders  or Public Folders     Note  You can only make a new view in the My Folders location   Click New    Choose between    e View   e Folder    e Canvas    Chapter 2  Getting started    7       5     6     Type the new name for the item  This is the final step to make a view  folder   canvas     You can click on the pull down arrow next to Views button on 
124. ouse cursor over a calculated member   The tooltip displays the calculation     Editing calculations that are visible    After creating a calculation you can edit it  To change a calculation you will need  to open it in the calculator  This section explains editing a calculation of a  calculated member that is displayed on screen     Procedure  1  Right click the calculated member for which you want to change the  calculation     2  Choose Calculator    The calculation will now appear in the calculator and can be changed   3  When you are ready with your changes to the calculation you can    e Activate the changes by clicking the   button    e Clear the calculation by clicking the C button     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 55    56    e Close the calculator by clicking the X button     Note  You can also change the calculations using your keyboard  All buttons of  the calculator will respond to the corresponding keys on your keyboard   including the Backspace key     Editing calculations that are not visible    After creating a calculation you can edit it  To change a calculation you need to  open it in the calculator  This section explains editing a calculation of a calculated  member that is not displayed on screen  A calculated member can be not visible  because it is not selected in the view     Procedure  1  Right click the view and choose Calculations   The Calculated Members dialog box opens     2  Select the calculated member for which you want to change
125. pasting in the Microsoft Excel 8 0 format     Changed column width or row height in a view is not supported in the  Microsoft Excel 8 0 format     Exporting a view to a Microsoft Excel workbook    You can export a view to a Microsoft Excel workbook     Procedure    1     Right click in a table and click Extra  gt  Export to Microsoft Excel Workbook  The Export to Microsoft Excel Workbook dialog box opens     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 41    Export To Excel Workbook    42    Views This View    Member Range  As displayed on screen    Print Range         Add Options    J Table of Contents IV Dimension Names  IV Formatting   Repeating Headers  IV Offspread   MV Row and Column Headers       Close    2  Set the options you prefer     For an explanation of all the options you can set  see    Options for exporting to  a Microsoft Excel workbook        3  Click Export     By default  the Microsoft Excel spreadsheet is saved in the My Documents  folder  The name of the Microsoft Excel Workbook is the same as the name of    the view     Options for exporting to a Microsoft Excel workbook  In the Export to Microsoft Excel Workbook dialog box you can set options        Option    Purpose       Views    The Views menu allows you to export   This View  Some Views    If you select this option  the Select Views to Print is  displayed  Select the views you want to export and click  OK     All Views       Member Range          The Member Range menu allows you to export the views
126. ppears     Setting the performance map options    The layout of Performance Maps can be customized to your needs     There are several options available  All options are available on the Chart Type tab  on the Options dialog box  Some commonly used options can also be selected by  right clicking on the Performance Map     The options that are specific to Performance Maps are    e Display Captions  The Display Captions option determines whether captions are displayed when  Parents or Ancestors of the members are selected    e Fixed Text Size    The Fixed Text Size option changes the size of the text that is shown in the  Performance Maps areas to one size  With this option turned on  the text size is  no longer dependent on the size of the areas in the Performance Map  For  optimal clarity  display the captions when you choose Fixed Text Size     Chapter 6  Charts 121    122    e Ordered    The Ordered option determines in what order the areas in a performance map  are displayed  By default the chart areas are displayed using an algorithm that  makes the areas as square as possible  If you select the option Ordered the areas  are displayed in the same order as the members in the rows  starting at the  top left and ending at the bottom right     e Add Hierarchy    The Add Hierarchy option adds areas around child members if a child member  and its ancestor are selected  and  if the parent of that same child is not selected     Procedure  1  Right click the chart and click Option
127. pread  for example 1000  in the consolidation cells   Press Enter or click outside the cell     The value 1000 is entered into the selected cells and divided equally to all  leaves of that cell     Select Stop Data Entry Mode to exit data entry mode     Data spreading code     Spreading code  LS  1000    Using Proportional Spread  The Proportional Spread option distributes a specified value across selected cells in  proportion to the original value     This example replaces the highlighted cells with a value of 1000 spread  proportionally across the cells and to the leaves of the cells     74 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Q1 Jan    Feb    1 716 873 0000  441 851 0000 320 968 0000  29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000  31 005 0000 42 614 0000   30  102 0000    105 527 0000 54 714 0000    917 975 0000 226 207 0000  195 211 0000    694 0000       220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000    The result is as follows         a1 Jan    694 0000       Feb Mar    1 169 166 0000 275 520 6848  223 817 3770 669 827 938  29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000 17 802 0000    376 7876 56 5056 77 6626 242 619  168 8843 54 8599 114 02  454 3281 192 3194 99 7144 162 294     917 975 0000 226 207 0000  195 211 0000  496 557 0000    220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000  154 256 0000       Procedure  Enter Data Entry mode     og    ron      7     Select Proportional Spread from the Spreading type menu    Select Replace from the Spreading action menu    Select the range of cells to
128. product of that multiplication can then replace  be added to  or be  subtracted from the existing cell values     This example increases the value of the highlighted cell and all leaves of the  consolidation cell by 10      78 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    29 343 0000  206  746 0000  92 668 0000  249 293 0000    917 975 0000  694 0000  220  154 0000    1 888 560  3000  32 277 3000  227 420 6000  101 934 8000  274 222  3000    1 009 772  5000  763 4000  242  169 4000    Jan    Feb Mar    441 851 0000  320 968 0000 954 054 0000  7 648 0000 3 893 0000 17 802 0000  31 005 0000 42 614 0000 133 127 0000  30  102 0000  105 527 0000 54 714 0000    226 207 0000  195 211 0000    41 362 0000 24 536 0000  154 256 0000    Jan    Feb Mar    486 036 1000 353 064 8000 1 049 459 4000  8 412 8000 4 282 3000 19 582 2000  34  105 5000 46 875 4000 146 439 7000  33 112  2000 68 822 6000  116 079  7000 60  185 4000 97 957 2000    248 827 7000 214 732 1000 546 212 7000    763 4000    45 498  2000 26 989 6000 169 681 6000       Procedure    1     af wo    7     Enter Data Entry mode    Select Percentage Change from the Spreading type menu    Select Add from the Spreading action menu    Select the consolidation cell for which you want the increase to occur     Type the percentage to use when spreading  for example  to increase the values  by 10   enter 10     Press Enter or click outside the cell     The value is increased by the percent value for the consolidation cell and 
129. ps for Ranges is cleared  then the range of values that are found  within each individual group of cell derive the traffic lights     If Skip Groups for Ranges is selected  then the range of values found across  all groups of cells derive the traffic lights     e Data Bars    IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Select this option to enable data bars  You can specify the color of the data    bars   e Symbol Position    Set the position of the symbol to the left or right of the value in the cell  You  can also choose to only show a symbol instead of the value     e Use Text Color for    Use this option to specify whether the text color also applies to the symbol     Example skip groups    The next examples show how the option Skip Groups for Ranges affects the traffic    lights     Skip Groups for Ranges is cleared        Year 2000 k             Total company    Product 1       Product 2       Product 3       Product 4          Product 5       Region A    Product 1       Product 2       Product 3       Product 4       Product 5       Region B    Product 1       Product 2       Product 3       Product 4       Product 5          Region C    Product 1       Product 2       Product 3       Product 4       Product 5             OEN  15 651 192 87     10 614 461 17   8389 492 62   25 459 244 55   DDE  2 649 321 89   2 352 349 03   182 653 54     Hae 3 070 421 21   eee  O  ea 1 871 587 59   Si 492 405 17   Ms       O  my 3 805 037 69   A 6 390 524 55     J 214 433
130. r with your secondary mouse button and choose Change  Display Name from the pop up menu  Click Remove to remove the display  name     Note  To reset all display names to the original OLAP database outline names   right click the window and choose Display Names  gt  Remove All     Quick formatting of rows    This is an option that controls how the row heights are calculated  Be aware  though  with large tables  performance may be inhibited without using this option     Procedure    1   2     Right click and choose Options   On the Format tab  de select Quick Row Formatting     Note  The height of the entire row is adjusted to accommodate a single   changed cell When changing the vertical alignment for individual cells  this  option should be unchecked     Formatting borders and lines    Borders can be added to rows  columns and cells  Borders can be set to all areas in  your View     The orientation of borders stays the same when you move members on your  screen  Horizontal borders stay horizontal  vertical borders stay vertical     Lines and white spaces can also be added  To add lines and white space  right click  a member and select Formatting     Procedure    ih   2     Right click and click Formatting    For a level  select Levels    For a member  select Members    Do one of the following    e On the Borders tab select the border options that you want    e On the Lines tab select the line and white space options that you want     Formatting precedence    You can control w
131. re that allows a user to apply a  color to cells or shapes based on their  value        view An area within a table or chart  including  rows  columns  an offspread area  and  optionally a drill through pane  It shows  the data that is stored in the OLAP    database        Index  A    Advisor client   start 5  alias tables 3   choosing 13   order 14  asymmetric selection 22  audience of document vii  audit report 15  automation 102   dynamic selection 103   retrieving data 102  axes 117  118   swapping 118    background 91   cell 14   header 14  background formats 116    C    calculations 44  absolute member 52  adding 47  combining dynamic functions 51  cross dimensional 54  delete 58  59  dynamic functions 50  edit visible 55  editing not visible 56  example 47  general functions 44  mathematical functions 46  nesting operations 49  relative member 52  sequence 55  statistical functions 46  viewing 55   Canceling process 28   canvas 1  background image 19  create 16  display options 18  save 17   canvases 6   charts 105  area 107  bar 106  buble 109  changing legends 115  changing types 113  create 112  creating with a table 114  customizing 118  customizing axes 117  118  dial 111  line 107       Copyright IBM Corp  2010  2012    charts  continued   maps 119  120  on maps 119  overstacked dimensions  pie 108  radar 108  range 110  scales 118  scatter 110  selecting 112  selecting members 113  types 105  understanding 105  clipboard  paste 39  44  84  coloring  performance 
132. riteria   9  Click Select to keep the selection   10  Click Close   11  Click OK   Results    The members that meet the search criteria are shown in the table     Finding members by using compare with    You can find members by using compare with     Procedure  1  Click a member tag in the Table View   2  In the Select Members for window  click Find   3  In the Find Members window  click Compare with   4  Type the word or part of the word for which you want to search   5  Select the first criteria of the search from the Match list   e Member name  e Alias name      Attributes  e Levels  e Subsets  6  Select the second criteria of the search from the How list   e  lt  All member names less than the search criteria   e  lt   All member names less than or equal to the search criteria   e  gt   All member names greater than or equal to the search criteria   e  gt  All member names greater than the search criteria   7  Click Find Next or Find All   8  Click Keep Found to clear any members that are not part of the search  criteria   9  Click Select to keep the selection   10  Click Close   11  Click OK     Finding members by using attributes or properties    You can find members by using attributes or properties     Procedure    AL   2     Click Select Members  gt  Find    In the Find Members window  select Search for    This option is disabled if there are no properties for the dimension   Select Attributes or Properties     The options are disabled if there are no attributes or p
133. roperties for this  dimension     86 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    4  Click Find  Find Next  or Find All     Finding members by using multiple search    You can find members by using multiple search     Procedure  1  Create your first search     2  Select the found members for which you want to search   3  Click Find All     Sorting dimensions    You can sort a dimension in ascending or descending order  while respecting the  hierarchy of the dimensions     Procedure  1  Click Sort Select from the toolbar   2  Click Sort within Hierarchy   If the dimension is sorted  the children are sorted underneath their parents   3  To sort within a hierarchy   e Click a member to open the Select Members window   e Select the Order tab and click the Sort button   e Click Sort and select an option     When sorting the members in reverse alphabetical order while respecting the  hierarchy  choose Reverse Sort within Hierarchy from the pop up menu     Note  Reverse Sort within Hierarchy does not create the exact reverse order  of Sort within Hierarchy but sorts the members in reverse order within their  parent members        Missing data    Often data is missing from a table     There can be various reasons for this and  depending on the reason  you can  choose to either ignore the missing data or include the missing data as a zero  value     Ignoring dimensions    When ignoring a dimension  the influence of this ignored dimension depends on  the type of dimension  
134. round  Style or Level formatting     Procedure  1  Right click the member you want to format  and select Formatting   2  Select the formatting options that you want     Formatting a cell    An individual cell can be formatted     Procedure    1  Right click the member you want to format  and select Formatting  gt  Members   2  Select the formatting options that you want     94 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Formatting prefix and display codes    You can determine how cell values are displayed     The Prefix is left aligned and can be used for such things as currency symbols etc   The Display Code can be used to display negative values between brackets or to  add a percent sign to the cell values     Procedure  1  Right click a member and select Formatting  gt  Members     Note  The Display Code can be changed for a style  level and or a member   The Prefix is only available for member formatting     2  Type the codes that you want   The default Prefix is empty Auto   and the default Display Code is Auto   s   To display a percent sign next to the cell value  enter the Display Code   s     To display negative values between brackets enter the Display Code    s    To add a dollar currency symbol in the prefix  enter   in the Prefix field     Results    The formatting options are applied to the displayed view and the printed view     Formatting decimal numbers  The number of decimal places can be set with formatting options     Procedure  1  Fora style 
135. rrow  buttons    To view the next or previous cell for all members  click the arrow buttons  lt   gt   on the bottom right of the drill through table     5  GO AMERICAS REGION Products   Lanterns T Months   Q1  previous next cell previous next cell previous next combination of cells  Formatting the drill through table    You can change the way the drill through table is displayed by changing its  format     Procedure   1  Right click the Drill Through table  then click Formatting  gt  Styles    2  Click Drill Through    3  Set formatting options for font type  background color  borders  and so on     Modifying columns in the drill through table  You can change the position of columns in the drill through table  and set display  properties for columns     Procedure    1  To change the position of a column in the drill through table  click the column  heading  then drag and drop the heading to a new position     2  To set display properties for columns  click the Columns button on the drill  through table     The Drill Through Columns dialog box displays   3  Use the options on the dialog box to    e Rename a column   e Change the alignment   e Change the order of the columns   e Show all columns   e Hide all columns   e Reset all columns  4  Click OK     Copying data from the Drill Through table    You can copy the rows with relational data to the clipboard     Procedure    1  To copy all rows of relational data to the clipboard  click the Copy button  without selecting any ro
136. rs are ranked  Quantity and  Return and Allowances       Quantity   Returns and Allowances E          The values of the calculation Rank 2 are determined by the following   1  First the cell values of member Quantity are ranked     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 57    2  For the values of member Quantity that are equal for the shown camping  goods  a second order that uses the member Return and Allowances is made     Although the value 10 appears twice for the member Quantity and the shown  camping goods  these values 10 rank differently  This is because the ranking of the  member Return and Allowances influences the ranking of the values of the  member Quantity  This is similar for the value 20     Example  multiple arguments in the Rank calculation with  changed sign  This example shows how to use multiple arguments in the Rank calculation     The screenshot show the situation when two members are ranked  Quantity and    Return and Allowances     Quantity   Returns and Allowances E Rank 3    Cooking Gear    Sleeping Bags    Tents    ank  Quantity    Returns  and Allowances         ve                  The values of the member Return and Allowances and the shown camping gear   have changed their signs from positive to negative  The reason for this could be  that you want the best selling camping gear with the lowest number of returns to  appear high in the ranking     Deleting calculations that are visible    You can delete calculations that are visible in a view
137. s    on page 20 for an explanation of stacked dimensions   An asymmetric selection allows you to show only those members in which you are  interested     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    GO    AMERICAS    REGION             GO ASIA    PACIFIC  REGION    For example  if you want to change the products that are shown only for a region  you create an asymmetric selection        Cooking Gear  Lanterns  Packs  Sleeping Bags  Tents  Cooking Gear  Lanterns  Packs  Sleeping Bags  Tents    symmetrical selection    Total Year       1 152 019 00    2 276 321 00 Total Year   646 254 00   GO Cooking Gear 1 152 019 00  AMERICAS 3   625 119 00  REGION Sleeping Bags 625 119 00   1 136 221 00 Tents 1 136 221 00  666 976 00   GO ASIA Cooking Gear 666 976 00     PACIFIC   1 116 305 00 REGION Lanterns 1 116 305 00  272 113 00 Packs 272 113 00  195 706 00 Sleeping Bags 195 706 00  356 904 00 Tents 356 904 00             asymmetrical selection    There are several ways to create asymmetric selections     e Using the Select Members dialog box    e Drilling up and down on members while holding the Alt key    Using the Select Members dialog box to create an asymmetric  selection    You can create an asymmetric selection by using the Select Members dialog box     Procedure    1     Click the stacked dimension for which you want to create an asymmetric  selection  The Select Members dialog box is displayed  Double clicking  or  pressing the Alt key when clicking on any of the me
138. s   2  On the Chart Options tab  set the performance map options and click OK     Results    The performance map options appear     Setting coloring for performance maps    You can change the color options for a Performance Map with the Coloring Mode     The Lower Bound and Upper Bound values allow you to specify an interval by  using fixed values  The Create Color Range option lets you choose to create a  blended color range     Procedure   1  Click the Options button    Select the Chart Type tab    Check the Fixed Values option    Use the side scroll bar to access the color options     GPO UN    Change the color options for the Lower Bound Color  Mean Color  and Upper  Bound Color     6  Click OK     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Appendix  Using the IBM Cognos Express Advisor URL API    Express Advisor Dispatcher enables you to make URL calls that contain parameters  in order to open views  folders or packages     This section provides information about using IBM Cognos Express Advisor  Dispatcher     If the IBM Cognos Express Service is started you can open IBM Cognos Express  Advisor by entering the following URL     http    lt SERVER LOCATION gt  19300 p2pd servlet dispatch b_action EVService       Parameters for the IBM Cognos Express Advisor URL API  It is possible to add parameters to the request URL     This is done by adding the following to the URL API call   amp  lt parameter  name gt   lt parameter value gt      For example     http 
139. s 88  suppressing rows and columns with zero values 89  swapping   axes 118  symmetric selection 25  system   introduction 1   overview 1    T    table 85  theme 12  toolbar 11    traffic lights 98  120  creating 99  data bars 99  options 100  percentage 99  removing 102  settings 100  standard deviation 99  swapping members 100  value 99    U    undo 22   URL API  parameters 123  using 123   user interface 11    V    view 1  connections 6  general description 1  navigation 20  new 5   view  folder  canvas  copying 8  deleting 8  new 7  renaming 8  save 8   views 6    W    warning 2    X    x axis 117  118    Y    y axis 117  118    Z    zero values 89  zoom 14    Index 135    
140. s Table and Chart  2  To resize the table  drag the splitter in the middle of the window        Changing the legend in a chart    By default  a legend is displayed in the chart  You can hide or reposition the  legend  You can also add a title to the legend     Tip  To hide the legend  right click the chart and deselect the Legend option  or  from the pop up menu  click Options and on the Chart Type tab  deselect Legend     Procedure  1  Right click the chart and then click Options     2  On the Chart Options tab  in the Legend Position drop down box  click the  position of the legend     3  To add a title  in the Legend box type a title   Click OK to close the dialog box     5  To change the appearance of the legend  right click the legend and select the  Format Styles tab     A    6  Change the legend styles  such as font type  size and style  text and  background color  and borders     7  After you have finished updating the legend options  click OK  The legend  appears with a title        Drilling up or drilling down in a chart    You can drill up and drill down to change the focus of your analysis by moving  between levels of information     Drill up to compare results  For example  you can examine revenue for a single  product and then drill up to see revenue for the entire product line for    comparison     Drill down to see more detail  For example  you can drill down to the lowest level  item to examine the impact of a single aspect of your business     Drilling up   
141. s dialog box    2  Click the Headers tab    3  Click one of these Easy Drilling options     e No Drill Buttons removes the drill buttons from the inspread members   Easy drilling is disabled     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 31    32    e Hover Drill Buttons displays drill buttons on members only when you  move the pointer over a member name  This is the default setting     e Permanent Drill Buttons permanently displays drill buttons on inspread  members     4  Click OK  Options for easy drilling   You can specify whether easy drilling expands up or to parents only     You can set the following additional options for easy drilling    e Expand Up  By default  when you right click a hover drill button to drill down  the children  of the member are inserted after the parent member  With the option Expand Up  selected  the children of the parent will be inserted before the parent member  instead of after when you right click on the hover drill button button to drill  down    e Drill Up To Parent Only  By default  when drilling up on a member  the selection one level higher than  the level that is selected is displayed  With the option Drill Up To Parent Only  checked  you can drill up to the single parent member of a selection on screen  when clicking the hover drill button to drill up     Using easy drilling     When Easy Drilling is enabled  an up and or down arrow displays next to  inspread members  indicating that you can drill up or down     Procedure    If you
142. s or columns and not by name     Before clicking on a member to insert it into the calculation  first switch on the R C  button in the calculator  This will enable the row column mode  Members are  inserted relatively until the R C button is clicked again and the row column mode  is turned off     In the next example  a ratio between two products is made  The two products to be  compared are the first two products in the columns  In this example Cooking Gear  and Lanterns     Procedure   In the calculator  click R C   Click the column Cooking Gear   Click      Click the column Lanterns   Change the name to Compare     aah on  gt     To add the calculation  click     The added calculation looks like this   Products 1    Products 2     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide         Cooking Gear Lanterns E Compare             9 828 759 97 12 152 123 14  5 254 369 47 10 315 224 09  9 561 707 89 10 890 318 19  13 484 907 03 21 100 451 76    Tite oD    Compare   Products 1    Products 2           Results  The Calculation shows relative members  based on position     When changing the products in the columns to Packs and Sleeping Bags  the  calculation will automatically show the comparison between Packs and Sleeping  Bags     The selected members change and the calculation automatically shows new results     The calculation itself does not have to be changed  The view will automatically  adapt the calculation to this new selection and display the correct results     
143. sk space 10MB  Memory 512MB  Processor Pentium 4 or higher          Color depth       16 bit color or higher       IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide          Chapter 2  Getting started    This section tells how to first start IBM Cognos Express Advisor     Express Data Advisor is used to produce a model definition from a relational  database  and Express Advisor is used to analyze the definition  For more  information about Express Data Advisor  see the IBM Cognos Express Data Advisor  User Guide     Maps can be installed at this time or be installed at a later date  Maps give further  understanding to geographical or topological data     Graphics can be installed for use as background images  Graphics can give more  emphasis to the information values        Starting the Express Advisor client    The IBM Cognos Express Advisor client can either be started from the IBM Cognos  Express Data Advisor  or from a URL link  If starting from a URL link  each view  must be connected to a package and a cube before it can be used     Note  When you run Express Advisor on Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x64  Edition R2  then you can get the following message   An add on for this website failed  to run  Check the security settings in Internet Options for potential conflicts    To solve  this  you have to add the IBM Cognos Express Server URL to the trusted sites in  your internet browser     Procedure   1  Select the Welcome to IBM Cognos Express page    2  Select Launch
144. specify how you want the selected members to be  sorted  The options are   e Include Missing Values  Use this option to display a list of members that have missing values in the  database  For example  it can be used in your search to include customers  who did not buy products or products that did not sell in a given period   e Retain Current Selection  This option allows you to sort on a member and keep your current selection  at the same time   e Sort within Hierarchy  This option allows you to sort a member in ascending or descending order   while respecting the hierarchy of the dimension     If the member is sorted  the children are sorted underneath their parents  In  the result  the hierarchy of the dimension is not changed     Note  The Sort within Hierarchy option is only available when sorting in  Ascending or Descending order    e Add Total at End   Use Dynamic Total  If you want to display the static total for all members  select this option   Select the Use Dynamic Total if you want the total to change when the  selected members change  If the selection contains stacked dimensions  the  added total has to be dynamic     IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Note  When you perform a new sort action  the total at end will be replaced   If you want to keep the calculation  rename it     Specifying where to retrieve data from  The Retrieve Data from section in the Sort  amp  Select dialog box allows you to  specify from what members the data should
145. stomers who did  not buy products or products that did not sell in a given period     Procedure   From the toolbar  click Sort Select    Click the inspread member you want to sort    Select either Ascending or Descending from the Sort field   Select the Include Missing Values from the Options field   Select the option from the Retrieve Data From field    Click OK     og   oN  gt         Table formatting    Data can be formatted and displayed in many ways     Formatting is set in layers that are processed in a specific order from low level  general format rules to high level specific rules  Every rule in a higher layer  concatenates and appends with the rules in lower layers     Formatting can be done at the following levels     Themes   lowest level    A theme is a setting with several pre defined colors that changes the look of the  client system     e Backgrounds  Backgrounds are the colors of different areas  By default Microsoft Windows  background colors are used  as set in the Display settings in the Control Panel   e Levels  Level formatting definitions are concatenated with the formatting defined in  Styles     Styles  Styles define the look of the different areas of a table or chart   e Member Formatting  Level formatting definitions are concatenated with the formatting defined in  Styles   e Traffic Lights   highest level    The next layer is Member formatting where you can specifically point to one or  more members and change their formatting options  Multiple form
146. t from the Spreading type menu   3  Select Replace from the Spreading action menu   4  Select the cell or range of cells for which you want the same value repeated   5  Enter the value to repeat  for example 1000  in the cell   6  Press Enter or click outside the cell     The 1000 value is written to all the selected cells   7  Select Stop Data Entry Mode to exit data entry mode     Data spreading code   Spreading code  R1000    Using Repeat Leaves  The Repeat Leaves option copies a specified value to all the leaves of a  consolidation cell     If the All Leaves spreading type is left unchecked  Repeat Leaves updates only  those leaves that initially contain a value  To force the values into all leaves of a    consolidation regardless of their initial value  use the All Leaves option     The Repeat Leaves option populates all leaves  including all members of the  offspread     This example enters a value to all leaves of a consolidation cell  even if the leaf is  not visible     76 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Note  In the example the consolidation cells have 21 offspread members that do  not show  The value of 1000 populates all 21 members  and therefore the value  21 000  shows in the leaves of the consolidation cell                   Q1 Jan Feb Mar  1 716 873 0000 441 851 0000 320 968 0000 954 054 0000  7 648 0000 3 893 0000 17 802 0000  31 005 0000 42 614 0000 133 127 0000  30  102 0000 62 566 0000  105 527 0000 54 714 0000 89 052 0000    917 9
147. ter is specified  the  views button will be enabled  Please note that the view button is available on the  toolbar  This parameter will only have effect on the user interface if the toolbar is  enabled     ea theme    This parameter specifies the Express Advisor theme property  If no theme is  specified by Express Advisor  the default theme  Express  will be used  Currently  the following values are supported     e Classic   e Ocean   e Desert   e Forest   e Olive   e Silver   e Sky   e Cognos   e CognosUI   e Express  default     ea width    This parameter determines the width of the IBM Cognos Advisor Control  Can be  specified in pixels or in percentage     If you specify as a percentage make sure the correct URL Encoding is applied  For  example  50  width is specified as ea width 50 25     If you specify it in pixels  enter the number of pixels  For example  250 pixels  width is specified as ea width 250     ea height    Appendix  Using the IBM Cognos Express Advisor URL API 125    126    This parameter determines height of the IBM Cognos Advisor Control  Can be  specified in pixels or in percentage     If you specify as a percentage make sure the correct URL Encoding is applied  For  example  50  width is specified as ea height 50 25     If you specify it in pixels  enter the number of pixels  For example  250 pixels  width is specified as ea height 250     ea controlid    This parameter specifies the Express Advisor ea control id property  When the  dispatcher is calle
148. the data you entered does not start with one of the spreading control codes   the Spreading Options menu determines the way in which data is updated   When two numbers are needed separate the numbers using a colon         e If the entered data starts with a valid spreading control code  all options set in  the Spreading Options menu are overruled                                                              Spreading Control Code Spreading Menu Option Example  S    lt n gt  Equal Spread S 100  LS     lt n gt  Equal Leaves Spread LS  100  P     lt n gt  Proportional Spread P100  R    lt n gt  Repeat R100  LR     lt n gt  Repeat Leaves LR 100  P     lt n gt  Percentage Change P  10  Keep  lt n gt  Percentage of original value keep 90  Increase  Inc  lt n gt  Increase by n percentage change Inc 10  Decrease  Dec  lt n gt  Decrease by n percentage change Dec 10  SL    lt n1 n2 gt  Straight Line SL100 200  GR    lt n1 n2 gt  Growth Percentage GR20 80  RP    lt n gt  Relative Proportional Spread RP100  R     lt n gt  Relative Growth Percentage R  5  Operands Equivalent spreading action   None Replaces original value with specified value    lt n gt k Multiplies specified value by 1000    lt n gt m Multiplies specified value by 1 000 000   Add    lt n gt  Adds a specified value n to the original value       Subtract  Sub    lt n gt     Subtracts a specified value n from the original value       asterisk              All Leaves  Valid only when using Equal Leaves Spread or    Repeat Le
149. the following   e For a style  Formatting  gt  Styles   e For a Level  Levels   e For a member  Formatting  gt  Members   2  Set the horizontal cell alignment to Left  Center  or Right   3  Set the vertical cell alignment to Top  Center  or Bottom     When changing the vertical alignment for individual cells  the option Quick  Row Formatting on the Format tab of the Options dialog box should not be  checked     Formatting column and row size  You can change the cell size by column or by row size with the formatting options     Procedure  1  Select one of the following  e For a style  Formatting  gt  Styles   e For a Level  Levels   e For a member  Formatting  gt  Members   2  Change cell width or height to adjust the column or row     The unit of measure can be changed to characters  inches  or centimeters     Note  The height of a row must always be high enough to display one line of  all the different fonts and sizes in that row     Note  Using characters will ensure that columns are sized proportionally when  the font or font size is changed     Displaying names    You can change the member name  as it is displayed on screen  without changing  the actual member or alias name in the outline of the OLAP database     96 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Procedure    1   2     Right click a member and choose Change Display Name   Type the new display name     Note  To remove the display name and show the member or alias name again   right click the membe
150. the pages will be divided in a page per group based on the most outer  dimension  that is  each product has its own page     Follow the same procedure to set the Row breaks for printing using the Row  Breaks option on the Options  gt  Print tab     Note  When the groups are larger than one page  use the Fit to Page option to  make each group have its own page     Fitting a print job to one page    You can force your print job to fit onto a single page     When you have a table and a chart on screen  the Fit To 1 Page option puts the  table and the chart on one page     Procedure  1  Select the Print  gt  Options  gt  Print tab Fit To Page option    When this option is not selected the view uses the number of pages it needs   2  This option must be set for each view     By default  when a table and chart display on a screen  the printed version puts  the table and chart on separate pages  To force the table and screen onto the  same page  select Fit To Page     Fitting to X by Y pages    You can specify the total number of pages to use     You do this with the Fit to X by Y option  The first value entered is the width in  number of pages to use  The second value is the length in number of pages     Procedure    1  When both the Fit X by Y option is selected and Row or Column Breaks are  specified  the Row and Column breaks are applied first  Then the Fit to X by Y  number of pages is used    2  When printing a view as few pages as possible are printed  This means when  enterin
151. the toolbar to  see which views are open  views that have changed since they were opened or  saved  can be recognized by an asterisk      Click on a view name to activate  the View     Renaming a view  folder  or canvas    You can rename views  folders  or canvases     Procedure    1     Click the Views button     2  Select which view  folder  or canvas you want to rename   3   4  Type the new name for the item     Click Rename     Deleting a view  folder  or canvas    You can delete views  folders  or canvases     Procedure    A  2   3     Click the Views button     Select which view  folder  or canvas you want to delete   Click Delete     Saving a view or canvas with a different name    You can save a view or canvas with a different name     Procedure    BDO OL PB ONS    Click the Views button    Select the view or canvas and click open   Click the Open Views tab    Select the view or canvas to save    Click Save As    Type the new name of the view or canvas   Click OK     Copying a view  folder  or canvas    You can copy views  folders or canvases     Procedure    1     oR wo N    Click the Views button    Select which view  folder or canvas you want to copy   Click Copy    Select where you want to save the view  folder or canvas   Click Paste     Go back to the last saved view    You can always return to the view as it appeared when it was last saved     8 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Procedure   1  Click the Views button    2  Select the view 
152. tings for alias tables     Note  Express Advisor uses unique member names  The unique member names  are displayed when all alias tables are moved to the Available Alias Tables list     Changing the backgrounds of headers and cells    You can use gradient backgrounds to change the appearance in headers and cells     The headers are the areas in the view that show the names of the dimensions and  members  The cells show the actual data     Procedure  1  Open the Options dialog box   2  Click the Format tab     3  In the Background section  you can choose whether you want the cells and  headers to use gradient colors     Changing the zoom percentage    In order to enlarge the view  you can set the zoom percentage     Only data in the cells can be zoomed into  Charts are not affected by changing the  zoom percentage     The zoom factor is independent of the formatting applied  for example the font  size      Procedure  1  Open the Options dialog box     2  Click the Layout tab     3  Set the Zoom Percentage  You can use values from 10 to 400   The default  value is 100      Displaying database notes    Database notes can be used to display information about the status of the database  and its contents  The OLAP administrator or supervisor can add database notes to  the OLAP Database     14 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Procedure    Right click in a view and choose Extra  gt  Database Notes   The database notes and description will be displayed     Addin
153. tity Versions   Budget   Yersion 1    Channels   ALL CHANNELS Products   Packs     SS ee    GO Americas F 143 487 00    GO Asia Pacific 103 275 00  GO Central Europe 89 891 00  GO Northern Europe 59 754 00  GO Southern Europe 16 772 00             In this example we want to include the top two regions for the product packs in  the first quarter from the months dimension  We are interested only in those  regions that sell between 50000 and 90000 dollars  In addition we would like to  show missing values     Procedure  1  Click the Sort Select button on the toolbar   The Sort  amp  Select dialog box displays   2  Specify the following in the Sort  amp  Select dialog box   e Set the Sort option to None   e Set the Options to Include Missing Values   e Set the Retrieve Data from option to Entire Dimension   e Set the Top   Bottom option to Top n Members  Specify a value of 2   e Specify a Range from 50000 to 90000     38 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    The Sort  amp  Select dialog box should look like this     x    Sort Retrieve Data from Apply        None C Selected Members    C Ascending   Entire Dimension Chose      C Descending C All Lowest Members    Options V Top   Bottom    IV Include Missing Values  Top n Members x   2  4     7 Retain Current Selection V Range    Sort within Hierarchy  f  50000 t  90000     Add Total at End oe    J   Use Dynamic Total       3  Click OK     The selection of members in the view changes to meet the criteria that we s
154. to Information Centers  and include links to the latest  technotes and APARs     You can also read PDF versions of the product release notes and installation guides  directly from IBM Cognos product disks     Accessibility features  Accessibility features help users who have a physical disability  such as restricted  mobility or limited vision  to use information technology products  This product    has accessibility features  For information on these features  see the accessibility  section in this document        Copyright IBM Corp  2010  2012 Vii    Viii    IBM Cognos HTML documentation has accessibility features  PDF documents are  supplemental and  as such  include no added accessibility features     Forward looking statements    This documentation describes the current functionality of the product  References  to items that are not currently available may be included  No implication of any  future availability should be inferred  Any such references are not a commitment   promise  or legal obligation to deliver any material  code  or functionality  The  development  release  and timing of features or functionality remain at the sole  discretion of IBM     Samples disclaimer    The Great Outdoors Company  GO Sales  any variation of the Great Outdoors  name  and Planning Sample depict fictitious business operations with sample data  used to develop sample applications for IBM and IBM customers  These fictitious  records include sample data for sales transactions  product 
155. to zoom out     Use the drop down menu to select a set  zoom percentage        Go to the First Page in the print preview        Go to the Previous Page in the print  preview        I lt    lt q   gt     Go to the Next Page in the print preview         gt l           Go to the Last Page in the print preview     Close the print preview           Using the Print tab on the options dialog box    The Options menu contains many tabs for different parts of IBM Cognos Express  Advisor  The Print tab provides options for defining how to print a View     Data   Numbers   Layout   Format   Headers   Chart Type   Chart Options   Actions Print      Headers and Footers    Header  Footer    Layout  I Column Breaks    Level fi      J    Row Breaks  Level fi 3    Options   V Repeat Table Headings  IV Repeat Offspread   IV Print Background   IV Center Table   J    Print Audit Report    I Fit To Page    Fit To 1 Page     FitTo    fi   by fi    Color Settings      Print in Color      Print in Gray Scale  Print in Black  amp  White       62 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    fitd   Ht  gt      gt    Page tp ofin  gt f    IV Print View Notes    Before View  C After View     On Same Page   Paper Orientation    Default       Portrait     Landscape       Defining Headers and Footers  This section explains how to define headers and footers     You can insert codes that generate variable data  for example Document Name and  Page Number                                              
156. toolbar  select Options   2  Click the Data tab     3  The default setting is Automatically Retrieve Data  De select this option to  manually retrieve data    4  Click Get Data     102 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide    Dynamic selection    A DynaSelect is designed to automate tasks  With a dynamic view  a View with a  DynaSelect  tasks can be performed automatically     Dynamic views can be used to do such tasks as   e Checking sales persons who are behind budget  alerts monitoring   e Selecting markets with sales values over a certain value  value based filters     e Printing views listing only products behind budget for each region  exception  monitoring     e Setting up a view that displays the correct data entry cells in the case of forecast  or budget entry    e Setting up advanced member selections for example all cities with a population  of more than 1 million    All available functions can be incorporated into a dynamic view  Calculations in a  dynamic view can be created  and deleted again if needed   Members can be  selected by value  Members can be moved from the Offspread area and back     Setting DynaSelect    There is no programming involved in setting up a dynamic view  You can teach  views to perform tasks by recording your actions     When you have taught your view everything it needs to do  you can perform these  tasks at the following times     e On demand  F5    e When opening a view   e When printing a view with a Print Range  e Wh
157. tor and Thousand separator    All information that is necessary to understand the way the current view was  created is added to the audit report     Procedure   1  On the Data tab of the Options window  select Audit Report    2  To view the audit report  right click the table and click Extra  gt  Audit Report   The Audit Report dialog box is displayed     3  To reset the audit report  click the Reset button on the Audit Report dialog  box  The list of Undo actions are also reset        Dashboards    A dashboard is built on a canvas that contains panels  The panels contain views  that can communicate with each other  enabling you to create dashboard  applications     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 15    The following illustrations shows a dashboard with four panels that contain views        L o    a       10100 35 732 547 59   10200 15 420 652 45 E 10100   10300 10 284 559 71 18  E 10200   10400 24 693 135 40 E 10300  12  E 10400             fee Ek tex Sil                   42 692 882 59  20 016 265 25 E 10100  13 349 003 35 19  E 10200  28 382 714 90 B 10300  13  E 10400   GE  t 4               Creating a canvas    This section explains you how to create a canvas     Procedure    1  On the toolbar click the Views arrow button     and then click Create  Canvas     The new canvas contains one panel  For information on how to add more  panels to the canvas  see     Adding panels    on page 17   2  You can do the following     e To prevent the panel from changing siz
158. try 77    This example replaces the highlighted cells with a straight line range of values     Q1 Jan Feb Mar  1 716 873 0000 441 851 0000 320 968 0000 954 054 0000  29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000  206  746 0000 31 005 0000    92 668 0000 30  102 0000    249 293 0000   105 527 0000 54 714 0000    917 975 0000 226 207 0000  195 211 0000  694 0000  220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000       The result is as follows     Q1 Jan Feb Mar  1 511 327 0000 411 146 0000 278 754 0000 821 427 0000  29 343 0000 7 648 0000 3 893 0000 17 802 0000  1 200 0000 300 0000 400 0000  92 668 0000 30  102 0000  249 293 0000 105 527 0000 54 714 0000    917 975 0000 226 207 0000  195 211 0000  694 0000  220  154 0000 41 362 0000 24 536 0000       Procedure   1  Enter Data Entry mode    2  Select Straight Line from the Spreading type menu    3  Select Replace from the Spreading action menu    4  Select the range of cells to which you want the spread to apply   5    Type the start and end values separated by a colon  For example  to enter a  spread that starts at 300 and ends with 500  type 300 500     6  Press Enter or click outside the cell     The values from the start to the end values are spread over the leaves of the  selected cells  The consolidated cell is updated     7  Select Stop Data Entry Mode to exit data entry mode   Data spreading code   Spreading code  SL300 500    Using Percentage Change   The Percentage Change option changes the current cell values by a specified  percentage  The 
159. try mode  You can still change the selections in  the table and navigate through your data     4  Type either a new value directly in any editable cell  or press F2 or Enter to  make the cursor active in a cell and type the new value     Note     e Cells that have changed values because of data entry  are indicated with a  color     5  Click Send Data        Spreading    Spreading is a process that distributes entered values across a range of selected  cells  This distribution occurs according to the spreading option that is set   Spreading is performed while in Data Entry mode and provides a quick and clear  view of how new data affects the values in cells     The following spreading options are available   e No Spreading       Copyright IBM Corp  2010  2012 69    70    Data can only be entered at the lowest level  Spreading can not be applied to the  cells of a consolidated cell     Equal Spread    A specified input value to one consolidation cell is distributed to the leaves of    the consolidation cell  The distributed values are in proportion to the initial  value of the leaves       A specified input value for a range of cells is distributed equally across the  range      A specified input value for a range of consolidation cells is distributed  equally across the range  The values of the leaves of the consolidation cell are  changed in proportion to their initial value     Equal Leaves Spread      A specified input value for one consolidation cell is distributed equall
160. tting of cells  members  and styles is applied  when pasting a table from a view in Microsoft Excel     Please note the following when copying a table from a view to an Microsoft Excel  spreadsheet     Spacing used in member formatting or in the Automatic Group Spacing option  on the Headers tab of the options dialog box is not applied when pasting in the  Microsoft Excel 8 0 format    Microsoft Excel has 32 colors  When colors used in the formatted view are not  supported in Microsoft Excel  these colors will be approximated from the  Microsoft Excel color palette when pasting in the Microsoft Excel 8 0 format    3D Borders or 3D lines used in member or style formatting in a view are  represented as thin lines when pasting in the Microsoft Excel 8 0 format     Icons used in a view are not supported in the Microsoft Excel 8 0 format     A drill through pane in a view is not supported in the Microsoft Excel 8 0  format  However  a drill through pane can be copied and pasted separately   The default border styles none and dashed in a view are displayed as default  Microsoft Excel borders     Members formatted with border style none are displayed with default Microsoft  Excel borders     Members formatted with the border style dashed are displayed with dashed  borders when pasting in the Microsoft Excel 8 0 format    An Microsoft Excel Workbook sheet contains a maximum of 256 columns and  65536 rows    When a scaling factor is used in a view  the scaled values are applied when  
161. ws in the table     2  To copy specific rows to the clipboard  press and hold the Ctrl key and click  each row you want to copy  then click the Copy button     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 27    Canceling long running processes to an IBM Cognos TM1 9 5  database    A cancellation of process is made available for IBM Cognos Executive Viewer when  used with IBM Cognos TM1   9 5     About this task  IBM Cognos TM1 version 9 5 has a cancel feature that can cancel long running  processes  During a process in IBM Cognos Executive Viewer  the following notice    can appear     Please wait while the operation is in process  To cancel the operation  press the  Escape key     Procedure    To cancel the operation  press the Escape key        Members    The selected members determine the data that is displayed  The charts also are  dependent on the selected members     Initial member selection    When a database is initially opened  one dimension is placed on the columns and  one dimension is placed on the rows     This is referred to as the inspread selection  All other dimensions are placed in the  offspread area  In the following image  the members CAMPING EQUIPMENT and  Total Year are part of the inspread selection  The dimension Sales Plan Measures   Quantity is part of the offspread area     w  B  S    views Save View   Connect          Sales Plan Measures   Quantity           Total Year       CAMPING EQUIPMENT 5 635 934 00       When a database is opened  IBM Cognos
162. y all available rows and columns in the data Window  table  enter 0 for both Rows and Columns     Choosing Alias Tables    You can choose between available alias tables in a view  You do this via the Choose  Alias Tables dialog box     Procedure   1  To open the Choose Alias Tables dialog box either   e Right click the view tab and choose Database  gt  Choose Alias Tables or  e Right click a cell in the view and choose Extra  gt  Choose Alias Tables    2  In the Choose Alias Tables dialog box move the alias tables from the Available  Alias Tables list to the Selected Alias Tables list     Changing the order of stacked alias tables    If there are multiple alias tables available in the database  you can change the  order in which the alias tables are used     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 13    The following rules apply for the assignment of aliases to member names     e The order in which the tables in the Selected Alias Tables list are used  is from  top to bottom     e If an alias table has no alias defined for a member  the next alias table in the  Selected Alias Table list will be used     e The member name is used if there is no alias for that member in any of the  selected alias tables     Procedure  1  Open the Choose Alias Tables dialog box     2  Use the up and down buttons to change the order in which the alias tables are  used     This enables you to use combinations of alias tables to assign aliases to member  names     3  Click OK to confirm the set
163. y to the  leaves of the consolidation cell  The distributed values are spread equally  across the leaves       A specified input value for a range of consolidation cells is repeated across  the range  The distributed values are spread equally across the leaves for each  consolidation cell    Repeat     A specified input value for a range of cells is copied to all cells across the  range      A specified input value for a range of consolidation cells is copied to all cells  across the range  The values of the leaves of the consolidation cell are  changed in proportion to their initial value    Repeat Leaves   A specified input value for a consolidation cell is copied to all leaves of the   consolidation cell  The specified value can be either copied to all leaves of the   consolidation cell or to only those leaves that contain values by using the All   Leaves spreading action    Percentage Change   The initial cell value is multiplied by the specified percentage  The product of   that multiplication can then replace  be added to  or be subtracted from the   existing cell value   Straight Line   A range of cells is populated by a linear interpolation between a start value and   an end value  If applied to a range of consolidation cells then the interpolation   happens on the consolidation cells  The leaf cells are changed in proportion to  their initial value    Growth Percentage   A range of cells is populated by a percentage change interpolation  The initial  value is sequent
164. ying and pasting data to a spreadsheet    You can copy and paste from a view to Microsoft Excel     Procedure    1  Right click a table in a view     2  Click Extra  gt  Copy to Clipboard if you only want the data to be copied     If you also want the member names and the names of the set dimensions to be  copied  click Copy with Headers     3  In Microsoft Excel do one of the following     e Click Edit  gt  Paste to paste the table in Microsoft Excel 8 0 format while  retaining the formatting     e Click Edit  gt  Paste Special  then select the desired format to paste the table    without formatting     Note  When pasting in Microsoft Excel 8 0 format  only the displayed offspread  dimensions are pasted  When pasting in a different format  all dimensions   visible  hidden and ignored  are pasted     Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor 43    Pasting special formats in Microsoft Excel 8 0 format    You can paste the contents of the clipboard in another format     For example  if you do not want the Express Advisor formatting to be applied   select Edit  gt  Paste Special and select the SYLK format  Note that when pasting in  Microsoft Excel 8 0 format  only the displayed Offspread dimensions are pasted   When pasting in a different format  all dimensions  visible  hidden and ignored   are pasted        Calculations    The calculator enables you to create calculations     The basic functions include multiplication      division      addition     and  subtraction        
165. you want to reload and click Reload   3  After clicking Reload  the view gets reloaded     Viewing properties of a view  folder  package  or canvas    You can view properties of views  folders  packages or canvases     Procedure  1  Click the Views button     2  Select the view  folder  package  or canvas of which you want to view the  properties     3  Click Properties     Chapter 2  Getting started 9    10 IBM Cognos Express Advisor Version 10 1 0  User Guide       Chapter 3  Using IBM Cognos Express Advisor    In this section you will find information about using IBM Cognos Express Advisor        User interface and appearance    The user interface consists of a toolbar  an inspread and offspread section and an  area where the table and the chart are displayed  To switch between views you can  use the tab bar  You can change the appearance by setting gradients or by zooming  in on data     You can change the appearance of IBM Cognos Express Advisor by setting   e The theme  e Gradient backgrounds    Toolbar                         ms            k    roy  H  HUIS sia     E ei ie       Offspread Views Save View   Connect    Print Undo Redo Calculator Sort Select Table Bar Dimensions Options  roducts   TOTAL PRODUCTS Channels   ALL CHANNELS Versions   Budget   ersion 1 Sales Plan Measures   Quantity  Q1 Q2    Inspread  Totar company 10 102 428 00 17 324 647 00  GO AMERICAS REGION 2 371 521 00 2 512 961 00  O ASIA PACIFIC REGION 3 113 056 00 3 947 855 00 EE TOTAL COMPANY  GO EU
    
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