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Silicon Graphics® Fuel™ Visual Workstation Hardware User's Guide

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1. ONoOnNRWM Figure A 1 Ethernet 10 Base T 100 Base T Port Table A 3 shows the cable pinout assignments for the Ethernet port Table A 3 Ethernet 10 Base T 100 Base T Port Pinout Pin Assignment 1 Transmit 2 Transmit 3 Receive 4 Reserved 5 Reserved 6 Receive 7 Reserved 8 Reserved 124 007 4480 001 I O Port Specifications IEEE 1284 A Parallel Port The parallel port on the workstation is bi directional and supports both EPP and ECP modes Figure A 2 shows the IEEE 1284 A parallel port 25 393 24 33 23 33 22 3 21 33 20 33 19 33 18 33 17 33 16 33 15 33 14 33 e 7 gt Figure A 2 IEEE 1284 A Parallel Port 007 4480 001 125 A Technical Specifications 126 Table A 4 shows the cable pinout assignments for the IEEE 1284 A parallel port Table A 4 IEEE 1284 A Parallel Port Pinout Pin Assignment Pin Assignment 1 Strobe 14 AutoFd 2 Data 1 least significant bit 15 Fault 3 Data 2 16 Init 4 Data 3 17 SelectIn 5 Data 4 18 Signal Ground 6 Data 5 19 Signal Ground 7 Data 6 20 Signal Ground 8 Data 7 21 Signal Ground 9 Data 8 most significant bit 22 Signal Ground 10 Ack 23 Signal Ground 11 Busy 24 Signal Ground 12 Error 25 Signal Ground 13 Select 007 4480 001 I O Port Specifications Keyboard and Mouse Ports 007 4480 001 The workstation uses keyboards and mouse devices that are PS 2 compatible The
2. Installing the Chassis Stiffening Arm 28 Figure 4 83 007 4480 001 4 Servicing the System 3 Close the lower drive cage Refer to Closing the Lower Drive Cage on page 67 Then install the two screws that secure the drive cage to the chassis 4 Connect the SCSI and power cables to the drive s in the lower drive cage Refer to Appendix C Internal Cabling Diagrams 5 This completes the PCI board installation or removal To return the workstation to service refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 Installing or Removing External devices Refer to the documentation that came with the device for more information on connecting it to your workstation Installing Locking Devices You can lock the Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation can be locked in two ways which are explained in the following sections e Installing a Locking Loop and a Padlock e Installing a Kensington Lock This section provides information about the function and installation of both types of locks Note Locks are not supplied with the workstation 84 007 4480 001 Installing Locking Devices Installing a Locking Loop and a Padlock The locking loop allows you to lock the workstation case to prevent the internal components from being removed or tampered with The locking loop is located at the rear of the workstation side panel refer to Figure 4 29 The loop is stored in a slot in the ch
3. FINISHED All diagnostics passed resetting the system If the launcher detects an error it displays a FAILED status message for the hardware it is testing and stops testing If any of the components do not pass the offline diagnostics contact your service representative 114 007 4480 001 Diagnostics Online Diagnostics 007 4480 001 Caution The runalldiags script should be run while the system is idle If you run the online diagnostics while the system is in use data may be lost Online diagnostics are tests that verify system hardware while the operating system is running When you run the online diagnostics from the IRIX operating system prompt each diagnostic runs a set of tests for a certain number of loops The online diagnostics test the following areas of the system e CPU e Memory e I O e Graphics e Storage devices e Network devices The online diagnostics also run a system stress test which tests all areas of the system under heavy load The Customer Diagnostics 1 0 CD SGI part number 812 1122 001 includes the online diagnostics that are available for customer use This CD ships with all Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstations You need to install files from the CD ona system before you can run the online diagnostics The CD booklet includes installation procedures The runalldiags script automatically runs a sequence of online diagnostics It runs in three modes e Basic mod
4. Installing or Removing Internal Parts on page 52 e Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 Preparing the Workstation for Service To prepare your workstation for service follow these steps 1 If you are logged in to the workstation log out Then press the power buttons to power off your workstation and monitor refer to Figure 4 1 46 007 4480 001 Service Procedures and Precautions 007 4480 001 Figure 4 1 Powering Off the System 47 4 Servicing the System 2 Disconnect all of the cables from the rear of the workstation Be sure to note where each cable is connected so that you can re connect them correctly when you have finished servicing the system Refer to Figure 4 2 Figure 4 2 Disconnecting the Cables 48 007 4480 001 Service Procedures and Precautions 3 If your system has a locking loop installed remove the padlock refer to Figure 4 3 If no lock is installed proceed to the next section Figure 4 3 Removing the Padlock Removing the Side Panel Follow these steps to remove the side panel refer to Figure 4 4 1 Loosen the two captive thumbscrews that secure the side panel to the workstation 2 Pull the side panel toward the rear of the workstation 3 Swing the top edge of the panel away from the enclosure 4 Lift the side panel up and off of the bottom edge of the enclosure 007 4480 001 49 4 Servicing the System Removing the Side Pan
5. You can increase the comfort and safety of your work environment and decrease your chances of repetitive strain injuries by following the guidelines in these sections e ANSI Standard for VDT Workstations on page 149 e CAD Operator Preferences on page 151 ANSI Standard for VDT Workstations 007 4480 001 Table B 1 shows recommended guidelines for furniture and system adjustment as developed by the American National Standards Institute ANSJ Local Visual Display Terminal VDT guidelines issued by country state or municipality may apply and supersede the guidelines in Table B 1 Table B 1 ANSI HFS 100 1988 Guidelines for VDT Workplace Adjustment Adjustment Small Female Midpoint Large Male Seat pan height 40 6 cm 16 0 in 46 3 cm 18 2 in 52 0 cm 20 5 in Work surface height 58 5 cm 23 0 in 64 75 cm 25 5in 71 0 cm 28 0 in keyboard and mouse Screen viewing height 103 1 cm 40 6 in 118 1 46 5 in 133 1 cm 52 4 in Screen viewing distance gt 30 5 cm gt 12 in gt 30 5 cm gt 12 in gt 30 5 cm gt 12 in Screen viewing angle 0 60 degrees 0 60 degrees 0 60 degrees 1 American National Standard for Human Factors Engineering of Visual Display Terminal Workstations ANSI HFS 100 1988 Available from the Human Factors Society Inc P O Box 1369 Santa Monica CA 90406 USA 149 B Safety and Regulatory Information 150 Adjustment parameters are defined in Figure B 4 Guidelin
6. on page 61 e To return the system to service proceed to the next step Note The workstation will not function if there are no memory DIMMs installed Two memory DIMMS of equal size must be installed in DIMM pair number 1 7 Install the motherboard air duct Refer to Replacing the Motherboard Air Duct on page 88 Refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 to complete this procedure 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing a Memory DIMM Installing a DIMM To install a DIMM follow these steps Caution DIMMs are sensitive to static electricity Be sure to wear the anti static wrist strap while you complete these steps 1 If you have not already done so remove the motherboard air duct Refer to Replacing the Motherboard Air Duct on page 88 2 Rotate the ejector latches on each end of the socket so that they stand straight up as shown in Figure 4 10 Figure 4 10 Installing a DIMM 3 If there is a plastic blank in the DIMM socket remove it These blanks are installed in the factory to prevent damage to the socket during shipping 4 Align the DIMM with the socket Make sure that the notches on the bottom of the DIMM align with the protrusions in the bottom of the socket Refer to Figure 4 11 007 4480 001 61 4 Servicing the System Notches Figure 4 11 Locating the Notches on a DIMM 5 Seat the DIMM in the socket and press down If you have seated th
7. 118 The following example shows output from running runalldiags in basic mode with one error shad runalldiags basic Running online diagnostics at Basic level Time Mon Oct 1 10 55 53 CDT 2001 System Information IRIX64 shad 6 5 wolfi root SN10 6 5 10m 07171440 IP35 Plan on running olmem pandora olmem Online Memory Diagnostic Check var adm SYSLOG for error message usr diags bin olmem PASS olmem pandora System Stress Test usr diags bin pandora runtime 30 FAIL pandora see tmp diagFailure 0 pandora Finished running at Mon Oct 1 11 35 38 CDT 2001 Ran 1 Failed 1 If any of the components do not pass the online diagnostics contact your service representative 007 4480 001 Appendix A 007 4480 001 Technical Specifications This chapter contains technical information about the Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation The following topics are covered Physical Environment Specifications on page 120 Power Supply Specifications on page 122 I O Port Specifications on page 123 Serial Cables and Adapter Specifications on page 131 VPro Graphics Board I O Port Specifications on page 136 119 A Technical Specifications Physical Environment Specifications 120 Table A 1 shows the physical environment specifications for the Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation Table A 1 Physical Environment Specifications Feature Specification Work
8. combined current draw of the keyboard and mouse is limited to 0 5 amps at 5V Figure A 3 shows the keyboard and mouse ports 3 fox _ BE i aga ss N 4 Figure A 3 Keyboard and Mouse Ports Table A 5 shows the pinout assignments for the keyboard and mouse ports Table A 5 Keyboard and Mouse Port Pinout Pin Assignment 1 Keyboard mouse data 2 Reserved 3 Ground 4 Keyboard mouse power 5V 5 Keyboard mouse clock 6 Reserved 127 A Technical Specifications Serial Ports 128 The workstation features two 9 pin serial ports These ports are capable of transferring data at rates as high as 230 kbps Other features of the ports include e Programmable data parity and stop bits e Programmable baud rate and modem control Figure A 4 shows a serial port A io Am E g e ela 9s l amp Figure A 4 N ioo lolol CEES BS 2 Serial Port 007 4480 001 I O Port Specifications Table A 6 shows pinout assignments for the 9 pin male DB 9 connector Table A 6 Serial Port Pinout Pin Assignment Description 1 DCD Data carrier detect 2 RXD Receive data 3 TXD Transmit data 4 DTR Data terminal ready 5 GND Signal ground 6 DSR Data set ready 7 RTS Request to send 8 CTS Clear to send 9 RI Ring indicator 007 4480 001 129 A Technical Specifications USB Ports The workstation is equipped with two USB A ports These ports support
9. including the USB ports serial ports Ethernet port parallel port mouse port keyboard port Xbridge ASIC and PCI slots Note The offline diagnostics test the simpler components first and then proceed to the more complex components Table 5 2 shows the approximate time required in minutes and seconds format to automatically run the offline diagnostics on a workstation with a 500 MHz processor and 512 MB of memory Your testing time will vary depending on your hardware configuration Table 5 2 Time Required to Run Offline Diagnostics Testing Progress Total Elapsed Time The launcher boot up sequence starts 0 00 The launcher boot up sequence completes 0 10 PIMM testing completes 0 40 Secondary cache testing completes 1 17 Memory DIMM testing completes 5 05 Motherboard testing completes 7 30 The offline diagnostics display test status information as they run If the diagnostics complete testing without detecting errors the output is similar to the following example 113 5 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics SMDK SGI Version 6 93 TEST built 10 20 12 AM Sep 21 2001 smdk loading io discovery code smdk loading launcher code smdk gt term none Setting up diagnostics Starting diagnostics Testing PIMM PASSED T sting CACHE aoea be oe PASSED Testing DIMM a6 ee ce e a aa e ER We a a ER Eh a ee OR OW we a a EERE oo lor eda to PASSED Testing Mother Board
10. techpubs sgi com Enter the keywords Fuel lt language gt to find the version you need This guide shows you how to set up use and troubleshoot your system You ll learn to Set up your workstation Access online information Install and remove internal parts Install and remove peripherals Diagnose hardware problems This guide also provides 007 4480 001 Technical specifications Safety and regulatory information xvii About This Guide Conventions This guide is provided for all end users and SGI technical support staff Most of the hardware tasks are relatively simple and require no previous computer knowledge A few tasks are lengthy they are easier to perform if you have some computer hardware experience Table i shows the conventions used in this document Table i Documentation Conventions Convention Meaning Toolchest gt Help gt Online Books The gt is used to indicate direction in an on screen menu hierarchy In this example Online Books is listed under the Help menu which is listed under the Toolchest menu Silicon Graphics Fuel Document titles are shown in italics This applies to Hardware User s Guide both online and print documents gt gt ls al User input is shown in boldface fixed width type Software and System Administration Information xviii For complete information on installing software see the online Personal System Administration Guide I
11. 46 1 Remove the motherboard air duct from the system enclosure Refer to Replacing the Motherboard Air Duct on page 88 2 Disconnect the exhaust fan wire harness from the mother board Refer to Figure 4 36 Exhaust fan connector Figure 4 36 Disconnecting the Exhaust Fan Wire Harness 92 007 4480 001 Replacing Cooling System Components 007 4480 001 3 Press the two tabs on top of the fan toward the center of the enclosure Then slide the fan up and out of the frame and lift it clear of the enclosure Refer to Figure 4 37 Figure 4 37 Removing the Exhaust Fan 4 Orient the replacement fan so that the tabs are on the top edge of the fan Then align the four pegs on the rear of the fan with the holes in the fan frame 93 4 Servicing the System 94 5 Insert the pegs into the holes Then slide the fan down into the frame until it snaps into place Refer to Figure 4 38 6 Connect the exhaust fan wire harness to the fan power connector on the system board jajajajaa aaay Figure 4 38 Installing the Replacement Exhaust Fan 007 4480 001 Replacing Cooling System Components 7 Install the motherboard air duct in the enclosure Refer to Replacing the Motherboard Air Duct on page 88 8 Connect the SCSI and power cables to the rear of the drive s installed in the lower drive cage Refer to Appendix C Internal Cabling Diagrams 9 Close the lower drive cage Refer t
12. 5 Silicon Graphics Fuel Visual Workstation Hardware User s Guide Document Number 007 4480 001 CONTRIBUTORS Written by Matt Hoy and Mark Schwenden Production by Karen Jacobson Illustrated by Dan Young Engineering contributions by Bob Sanders Jim Pagura Charles Alexander Francis L Esperance Brad Juskiewicz Brad Daeda Bruce Shifrin Jesse Barker Jim Miller Michael Wright Wolfgang Szoecs and many others Cover design by Sarah Bolles Sarah Bolles Design and Dany Galgani SGI Technical Publications COPYRIGHT 2002 Silicon Graphics Inc All rights reserved provided portions may be copyright in third parties as indicated elsewhere herein No permission is granted to copy distribute or create derivative works from the contents of this electronic documentation is any manner in whole or in part without the prior written permission of Silicon Graphics Inc LIMITED RIGHTS LEGEND The electronic software version of this document was developed at private expense if acquired under an agreement with the USA government or any contractor thereto it is acquired as commercial computer software subject to the provisions of its applicable license agreement as specified in a 48 CFR 12 212 of the FAR or if acquired for Department of Defense units b 48 CFR 227 7202 of the DoD FAR Supplement or sections succeeding thereto Contractor manufacturer is Silicon Graphics Inc 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy 2E Mountain
13. 59 60 72 75 85Hz and 96Hz Stereo yes yes 1280x1024 at 100Hz Stereo yes also through DCD2 on V12 1280x720 at 60 and 72 Hz yes yes 1280x1024 at 30 Hz interlaced yes 1280x960 at 30 Hz interlaced yes 1600x1024 at 83 Hz yes 1600x1200 at 60 72 and 75 Hz yes no 1920x1035 at 30 Hz interlaced yes 1920x1080 at 30 Hz interlaced yes 1920x1200 at 60 Hz yes 1920x1200 at 25 and 30 Hz yes Supported by V12 yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes 007 4480 001 VPro Graphics Board I O Port Specifications Stereo View Port The following diagram shows the Stereo View port f Figure A 7 StereoView Port wo Table A 14 shows the cable pinout assignments for the Stereo View port on the VPro graphics board Table A 14 Stereo View Pinout Assignments Pin Assignment 1 12 V DC output to Stereo View device 2 Ground 3 Stereo left right Eye signal 1 left 0 right GSTEREO_LEFT 007 4480 001 139 A Technical Specifications Genlock Port The following diagram shows the Genlock port gt i G Figure A 8 Genlock Port Table A 15 shows the cable pinout assignments for the Genlock port on the VPro graphics board Table A 15 Genlock Pinout Assignments Pin Assignment 1 Genlock Input output video or 3 3V TTL signal levels 2 Sigma return ground 140 007 4480 001 VPro Graphics Board I O Port Specifications Swap Ready Port The following diagram
14. CD into the CD ROM drive the icon changes When you double click the icon it opens CD Player a utility that allows you to play music from a compact disc cdolayer daialaver Figure 2 3 Peripheral Icons The Toolchest located at the top left corner of your screen provides access to system functions applications hardware and software information and documentation as shown in Figure 2 4 Note For a complete description of the Toolchest select Help gt InfoSearch from the Toolchest and type Desktop Users Guide Desktop D Selected B Find G System D Help D Figure 2 4 Toolchest Menu 007 4480 001 Using the IRIX Interactive Desktop System Manager From the Toolchest select System gt System Manager to display the System Manager which shows your workstation s hardware and software information Online Documentation From the Toolchest select Help to display the library of online documentation If your workstation is turned off and you cannot access online documentation this printed guide contains all the information you need You can also access this guide and most manuals man pages and release notes in the SGI Technical Publications Library at http techpubs sgi com library and through InfoSearch as described in the next section InfoSearch From the Toolchest select Help gt InfoSearch and type the name of the desired book or topic to search online books man pages and release notes th
15. Channel Display daughterboard supplies two additional DVI I monitor ports The daughterboard connects to the underside of the VPro graphics board and allows you to display data across two monitors at once For more information about the optional Dual Channel Display daughterboard contact your SGI sales representative 35 3 System Components a o gt fo cs 2 o Graphics module ajaja n a aja a aa ajaa DOODOOD00D000f Locating the Graphics Module Figure 3 7 Figure 3 8 shows the I O ports of the VPro graphics board and optional Dual Channel Display daughterboard 007 4480 001 36 Graphics Module 007 4480 001 m Dorom DVI I video JEEN j Genlock Stereo View Optional Optional DCD2 video DCD2 video Swap Ready Figure 3 8 VPro Graphics and Dual Channel Display I O Ports For more information on the VPro graphics board and Dual Channel Display I O ports refer to VPro Graphics Board I O Port Specifications in Appendix A 37 3 System Components PCI Boards 38 The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation supports a maximum of four 3 3 volt PCI boards The PCI boards are installed in PCI slots on the motherboard The PCI slots are divided into two busses PCI bus E and PCI bus F refer to Figure 3 9 e Bus E supports 66 MHz 64 bit 3 3 volt boards However if yo
16. For more information on installing a Kensington lock refer to the documentation supplied with the lock Note A Kensington lock is not included with the workstation 86 007 4480 001 Replacing Cooling System Components Kensington lock slot Figure 4 31 Kensington Lock Slot Replacing Cooling System Components This section provides instructions for the following procedures e Replacing the Motherboard Air Duct e Replacing the Exhaust Fan e Replacing the Hard Disk Drive Fan e Replacing the PCI and Graphics Fan Housing Caution Never operate the unit without all of the cooling system components in place Operating the workstation without the proper cooling equipment may damage the internal components 007 4480 001 87 4 Servicing the System Replacing the Motherboard Air Duct Follow these steps to replace the motherboard air duct Note If you have not already done so prepare your system for service Refer to Preparing the Workstation for Service on page 46 1 Disconnect the SCSI and power cables from the disk drive s installed in the lower drive cage 2 Remove the two screws that secure the drive cage to the chassis Then swing the drive cage up and out of the enclosure until it locks into place Refer to Figure 4 32 Retaining screws Spring clip a9 Figure 4 32 Opening the Lower Drive Cage 88 007 4480 001 Replacing Cooling System Components 3 G
17. IRIX shell and enter man serial You can also access man pages by selecting Help gt InfoSearch and entering man serial 007 4480 001 135 A Technical Specifications VPro Graphics Board I O Port Specifications This section provides specifications for the following ports e DVI I Video Port on page 136 e Stereo View Port on page 139 e Genlock Port on page 140 e Swap Ready Port on page 141 DVI I Video Port Figure A 6 shows the DVI I video port Pace Hle o NGRSmR TT x i 17 24 C3 C4 Figure A 6 DVI I Port 136 007 4480 001 VPro Graphics Board I O Port Specifications Table A 12 shows the port pinout assignments for DVI I port s Table A 12 DVI I Video Port Pinout Pin Assignment Pin Assignment 1 DATA 2 16 HOT_POWER 2 DATA2 17 DATA 0 3 SHIELD 2 4 18 DATA 0 4 DATA 4 19 SHIELD 0 5 5 DATA 4 20 DATA 5 6 DDC_CLOCK 21 DATA 5 7 DDC_DATA 22 SHIELD CLOCK 8 VSYNC 23 CLOCK 9 DATA 1 24 CLOCK 10 DATA1 C1 A_RED 11 SHIELD 1 3 C2 A_GREEN 12 DATA 3 C3 A_BLUE 13 DATA 3 C4 HYNSC 14 DDC_POWER C5 A_GROUND2 15 A_GROUND1 C6 A_GROUND3 007 4480 001 137 A Technical Specifications 138 Table A 13 lists the scan rates supported by the VPro graphics board Table A 13 Supported VPro Graphics Board Scan Rates Supported Supported by by Format V10 8bpp V10 16bpp 1024x768 at 60Hz 75Hz and 96Hz Stereo yes yes 1280x1024 at
18. View CA 94043 1351 USA TRADEMARKS AND ATTRIBUTIONS Silicon Graphics SGI the SGI logo IRIS and IRIX are registered trademarks and IRIS InSight Silicon Graphics Fuel Stereo View and VPro are trademarks of Silicon Graphics Inc Spaceball is a trademark of the Logitech group For regulatory and compliance information see Appendix B Safety and Regulatory Information 007 4480 001 Record of Revision Version Description 001 February 2002 Initial Publication 007 4480 001 Contents List of Figures List of Tables Conventions Software and Seis Administration Information Product Support Reader Comments Getting Started Checking Your Shipment Lifting the Workstation Getting Acquainted Setting Up the Workstation Using the Workstation Logging In to the Workstation Using the IRIX Interactive Desktop System Manager Online Documentation InfoSearch The Console Window Powering Off the Workstation Powering Off with the Power Button Powering Off from the Toolchest Restarting from the Toolchest System Components System Enclosure System Board Processor xi XV xviii xviii Xix X X N A WON 14 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 21 23 25 26 28 30 Contents vi Memory DIMMs Internal Hard Disk Drives Removable Media Drives Graphics Module PCI Boards Power Supply Cooling System Optional Compone
19. bay Co Exhaust fan gt o o o I Chassis stiffening bar gt I c Ce lt j PC Graphics E fan assembly I e e O m e w w A A Z VPro Graphics module Figure 3 1 System Enclosure Layout 007 4480 001 27 3 System Components System Board 28 The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation IP34 system board is attached to the side of the chassis as shown in Figure 3 2 The system board provides connectivity to all of the system components The system board features include e Two 9 pin serial ports e One 25 pin ECP parallel port e PS2 keyboard and mouse interface e 10 100 base T ethernet port e Dual channel Ultra 160 Ultra3 SCSI host adapter e Two USB A ports e Four PCI slots on 2 busses e Connectivity point for the processor module 007 4480 001 System Board 007 4480 001 Figure 3 2 System board System Board 29 3 System Components Processor The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation is available with either a 500 MHz R14000A processor with 2 MB of secondary cache or a 600 MHz R14000A processor with 4 MB of secondary cache The unit supports a maximum of one processor The processor and cache are mounted on a processor integrated multi module PIMM board which is connected to the system board via a specia
20. guide Opening or removing covers of node and switch internal components may expose you to dangerous voltage points or other risks Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel Unplug this product from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions 1 When the power cord or plug is damaged or frayed 2 If liquid has been spilled into the product 3 If the product has been exposed to rain or water 4 If the product does not operate normally when the operating instructions are followed Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions since improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the product to normal condition 5 If the product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged 6 Ifthe product exhibits a distinct change in performance indicating a need for service Replace the lithium battery on the motherboard only with the same type or an equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer s instructions There is a danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced 007 4480 001 Human Factors Guidelines for Setting Up Your Workstation 12 Use only the proper type of power supply cord set provided with the system for this unit Human Factors Guidelines for Setting Up Your Workstation
21. in the following sections assume that you know which slots to install the memory DIMMs in For information about DIMM configurations and placement rules refer to Memory DIMMs in Chapter 3 Note If you have not already done so prepare your system for service before installing or removing a DIMM Refer to Preparing the Workstation for Service on page 46 This section provides instructions for the following procedures e Removing a DIMM e Installing a DIMM e Verifying Memory Installation 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing a Memory DIMM Removing a DIMM To remove a DIMM follow these steps 1 Remove the motherboard air duct Refer to Replacing the Motherboard Air Duct on page 88 2 Locate the DIMM that you want to remove 3 Pull up on the latches at the end of the DIMM socket refer to Figure 4 9 The DIMM will partially eject from the socket 4 Lift the DIMM up and out of the enclosure 5 Place the DIMM in an anti static bag and store it in a secure location Note Both sockets in a DIMM bank must be either empty or populated If you remove one DIMM and do not plan to replace it immediately also remove the other DIMM in the bank and replace it when you install a new DIMM 007 4480 001 59 4 Servicing the System 60 6 Install a new DIMM or return the system to service as follows e To replace the DIMM immediately proceed to the next section Installing a DIMM
22. lt host gt Specifies a system to target for network tests d lt directory gt Specifies the directory that contains the online diagnostics If a diagnostic fails the script saves the output from the diagnostic in a file in the tmp directory for example tmp diagTestOutput 1 olenet Output from the script indicates the actual name of the file When a diagnostic fails the script continues to run the remaining diagnostics 007 4480 001 Diagnostics Note If you have USB devices connected to your workstation you must disconnect the USB cables from the rear of the enclosure after the online diagnostics have finished running Then reconnect the cables to restore the USB devices Example Output Online diagnostics display Pass testname when a test is passed and FAIL festname when a test is failed The following example shows output from running runalldiags in basic mode with no errors shad runalldiags basic Running online diagnostics at Basic level Time Mon Oct 1 10 55 53 CDT 2001 System Information IRIX64 shad 6 5 wolfi root SN10 6 5 10m 07171440 IP35 Plan on running olmem pandora olmem Online Memory Diagnostic Check var adm SYSLOG for error message usr diags bin olmem PASS olmem pandora System Stress Test usr diags bin pandora runtime 30 PASS pandora Finished running at Mon Oct 1 11 35 38 CDT 2001 Ran 2 Failed 0 007 4480 001 117 5 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics
23. of four memory DIMMs totalling four GB The following graphics boards are available with the workstation e VPro V10 graphics board 32 MB e VPro V12 graphics board 128 MB e Dual Channel Display option board 007 4480 001 Optional Components Peripherals and Upgrades Processor Upgrades The workstation is available with the following processors Storage Upgrades R14000A 500 MHz processor with 2 MB cache R14000A 600 MHz processor with 4 MB cache The following storage upgrades are available for the workstation 73 GB internal Ultra SCSI hard disk drive 10000 RPM 36 GB internal Ultra SCSI hard disk drive 10000 RPM 18 GB internal Ultra SCSI hard disk drive 10000 RPM 20 GB internal 4 mm Digital Audio SCSI tape drive External SCSI Digital Audio Tape DAT drive 48X internal CD ROM drive In addition to the items listed above there are a variety of other storage solutions available from SGI For more information contact your SGI sales representative Displays The following displays are available with the workstation 007 4480 001 21 in SGI CRT monitor 24 in SGI CRT monitor Silicon Graphics F180 18 1 in flat panel monitor 43 3 System Components Peripherals 44 The following peripherals are available with the workstation e 3 button mouse e Speakers e Spaceball programmable trackball For a complete list of available components contact your SGI sales representative or see the followi
24. shows the Swap Ready port c Swap Ready Figure A 9 Swap Ready Port Note The swap ready port is not functional with this release but may be at a future date Table A 16 shows the cable pinout assignments for the Swap Ready port on the VPro graphics board Table A 16 Swap Ready Pinout Assignments Pin Assignment 1 Swapbuffer gang sync open Collector I O 2 Signal return ground 007 4480 001 141 Appendix B Safety and Regulatory Information This appendix provides regulatory statements safety instructions and guidelines for adjusting your work surface to increase your comfort and safety as follows e Regulatory Declarations on page 143 e Safety Instructions on page 147 e Human Factors Guidelines for Setting Up Your Workstation on page 149 Regulatory Declarations The following topics are covered in this section e CMN Number on page 144 e CE Notice and Manufacturer s Declaration of Conformity on page 144 e Electromagnetic Emissions on page 144 e Shielded Cables on page 146 e Electrostatic Discharge on page 147 e Laser Compliance Statements on page 147 e Lithium Battery Statement on page 147 The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation conforms to several national and international specifications and European Directives listed on the Manufacturer s Declaration of Conformity The CE mark insignia displayed on
25. the PCI slot Refer to Figure 4 26 80 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing a PCI Board Rear panel PCI slots Figure 4 26 Installing the PCI Board 4 To complete the installation of the PCI board proceed to Completing the PCI Board Installation or Removal on page 82 007 4480 001 81 4 Servicing the System Removing a PCI Board Follow these steps to remove a PCI board 1 Grasp the top edge of the PCI board firmly Then lift the PCI board straight up until it clears the PCI slot Remove the PCI from the enclosure and place it in a safe location 2 If you will not replace the PCI board with another PCI board immediately you must install a PCI blank module in the slot to maintain airflow in the enclosure 3 To complete the removal of the PCI board proceed to Completing the PCI Board Installation or Removal on page 82 Completing the PCI Board Installation or Removal Follow these steps to complete the PCI board installation or removal 1 Close the PCI gate Then install the 2 screws that secure the PCI gate Refer to Figure 4 27 VAL AAT AA 6 K iG as L c Sa Figure 4 27 Closing the PCI Gate 2 Insert the tab on the chassis stiffening bar into the hole in the chassis and swing the chassis stiffening arm down into place Then install the screw that secures the chassis stiffening arm to the chassis Refer to Figure 4 28 82 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing a PCI Board
26. 0 0 online documentation 17 options 42 P PCI boards 77 access 78 features 38 install 80 remove 82 peripheral icon 16 power button 20 power supply 39 powering off procedure 18 22 powering on workstation 57 processor 30 007 4480 001 Index R removable media drives 72 features 34 install 72 remove 75 reset button 20 restart 23 24 S service procedures 54 setting up 7 shut down 18 22 side panel installing 55 removing 49 static electricity 52 support xix system board 28 System Components 25 System Manager 17 T Toolchest restart 23 24 shut down 21 22 system functions 16 U upgrades 42 007 4480 001 V VPro graphics board features 35 I O ports 37 Ww workstation back view 6 front view 5 login 15 powering off 19 22 powering on 14 setting up 7 shutting down 18 22 wrist strap 52 159
27. 07 4480 001 Contents B 007 4480 001 Safety and Regulatory Information Regulatory Declarations CMN Number CE Notice and Manufacturer s Declaration of Conformity Electromagnetic Emissions FCC Notice USA Only Industry Canada Notice Canada Only VCCI Notice Japan Only Chinese Class A Regulatory Notice Korean Class A Regulatory Notice Shielded Cables Electrostatic Discharge Laser Compliance Statements Lithium Battery Statement Safety Instructions Human Factors Guidelines for Setting Up Your Workstation ANSI Standard for VDT Workstations CAD Operator Preferences Internal Cabling Diagrams Internal Power Cabling Internal SCSI Cabling Index 143 143 144 144 144 144 145 146 146 146 146 147 147 147 147 149 149 151 153 154 155 157 007 4480 001 List of Figures Figure 1 1 Figure 1 2 Figure 1 3 Figure 1 4 Figure 1 5 Figure 1 6 Figure 1 7 Figure 1 8 Figure 2 1 Figure 2 2 Figure 2 3 Figure 2 4 Figure 2 5 Figure 2 6 Figure 2 7 Figure 2 8 Figure 2 9 Figure 2 10 Figure 2 11 Figure 2 12 Figure 2 13 Figure 2 14 Figure 2 15 Figure 3 1 Figure 3 2 Figure 3 3 Figure 3 4 Workstation Components Lifting the Workstation Front View of the Workstation Rear View of the Workstation Connecting the Keyboard and Mouse Cables Connecting the Ethernet Cable Connecting the Monitor Cable Connecting the Workstation and Monitor Power Cables Powerin
28. 9 bels 38 8dBA at operator position per ISO 7779 121 A Technical Specifications Power Supply Specifications Table A 2 shows the power supply specifications for the Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation Table A 2 Power Supply Specifications Feature Specification AC line voltage rating 90 264 VAC RMS nominal 47 63 Hz Output ratings 45 amps 3 3 V 27 amps 5 V 16 amps 12 V 18 amps 12 V digital 0 6 amps 12 V 3 amps 5 stand by Combined output Limit Combined 3 3 V 5 V and 12 V output is limited to 300 watts An additional 18 amps 12 V powers the onboard switching regulators 122 007 4480 001 I O Port Specifications I O Port Specifications 007 4480 001 This section contains specifications and port pinout information for the I O ports of the Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation The ports are discussed in the following sections e Ethernet 10 Base T 100 Base T Port on page 124 e IEEE 1284 A Parallel Port on page 125 e Keyboard and Mouse Ports on page 127 e Serial Ports on page 128 e Serial Cables and Adapter Specifications on page 131 e USB Ports on page 130 123 A Technical Specifications Ethernet 10 Base T 100 Base T Port The workstation auto selects the Ethernet port speed and type duplex vs half duplex when the workstation is booted based on what it is connected to Figure A 1 shows the Ethernet port
29. Follow these steps to remove a disk drive from the lower drive cage 1 Remove the four Phillips screws that secure the drive you are removing to the drive cage Then grasp the disk drive and slide it up and out of the drive cage Refer to Figure 4 14 Figure 4 14 Removing the Disk Drive 2 If you are replacing the disk drive with a new drive refer to Installing a Disk Drive in the Lower Drive Cage on page 64 3 Proceed to the next section Closing the Lower Drive Cage on page 67 66 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing Internal Hard Disk Drives Closing the Lower Drive Cage Follow these steps to close the lower drive cage 1 Release the drive cage latch and swing the drive cage into the enclosure Then install the two Phillips screws that secure the drive cage to the chassis Refer to Figure 4 15 Spring clip Retaining screws a Figure 4 15 Closing the Lower Drive Cage 2 Connect the SCSI and power cables to the rear of the disk drive s in the lower drive cage Refer to Appendix C Internal Cabling Diagrams 3 This completes the hard disk installation or removal To return the workstation to service refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 007 4480 001 67 4 Servicing the System Installing or Removing a Drive in the Upper Hard Disk Drive Cage This section provides instructions for the following procedures Installing a Disk Drive in the Upper Drive Cag
30. Installing or Removing Internal Hard Disk Drives on page 63 33 3 System Components Removable Media Drives Your workstation supports up to 2 internal removable media drives The following drives are supported e 48X CD ROM drive e 20 GB 4 mm Internal SCSI Digital Audio Tape DAT drive The removable media drives are installed in the 5 25 in drive bay as shown in Figure 3 5 These drives are optional components and can be ordered from your SGI sales representative 5 25 inch drive bay Figure 3 6 Removable Media Drive Bay For information about installing and removing a removable media drive refer to Installing or Removing a Removable Media Drives on page 72 34 007 4480 001 Graphics Module Graphics Module 007 4480 001 The graphics module is located near the bottom of your workstation as shown in Figure 3 7 It is made up of a metal cover the VPro graphics board and the optional Dual Channel Display daughterboard The metal shell protects the graphics board and optional daughterboard and shields them from electrical interference The VPro graphics board has the following features e 32 MB or 128 MB of onboard SDRAM V10 has 32 MB V12 has 128 MB e Analog RGB and TMDS video on a single DVI I monitor port e Additional ports for Swap Ready Stereo View and Genlock signals Note The Swap Ready feature is not functional at this time but may be in the future The optional Dual
31. Modem Cable Pinout Signal Pin Number Pin Number Description DB 9 Connector Female DB 25 Connector Male DCD 1 8 RXD 2 3 TXD 3 2 DTR 4 20 GND 5 7 DSR 6 6 RTS 7 4 CTS 8 5 RI 9 22 133 A Technical Specifications Serial Port Adapter Cables The workstation s serial ports conform to the PC standard pinout for EIA standard RS 232 signals The purpose of the adapter cable is to allow the workstation to use standard PC serial devices Table A 10 shows the adapter cable pinout for a standard PC or Macintosh serial port Table A 10 Female DB 9 to Female MiniDIN8 Adapter Cable Pinout From Female DB 1 2 3 iN To MiniDIN amp 7 5 3 6 2 Unused PC Signal DCD RD TD DTR SG DSR RTS CTS RI Macintosh Signal GPi RxD TxD TxD SG RxD HSKo HSKi Unused The purpose of the following adapter cable is to support ANSI SMPTE Standard 107M 1992 134 007 4480 001 Serial Cables and Adapter Specifications Table A 11 shows the pinout for a female DB 9 to female DB 9 adapter cable Table A 11 Female DB 9 to Female DB 9 Adapter Cable Pinout Female DB 9 Connected to Workstation 1 2 Female DB 9 Connected to Peripheral Unused To DB9 2 RxD To DB9 8 TxD Unused To DB9 6 and DB9 4 GND To DB9 7 RxD To DB9 3 TxD Unused Unused Note For more detailed information see the serial man page To access it open an
32. able A 13 Table A 14 Table A 15 Table A 16 Table B 1 Table B 2 Documentation Conventions Customer replaceable Components and Service Procedures LED Lightbar Signals ko ia Time Required to Run Offline Diagnostics runalldiags Command line Options Physical Environment Specifications Power Supply Specifications Ethernet 10 Base T 100 Base T Port Pinout TEEE 1284 A Parallel Port Pinout Keyboard and Mouse Port Pinout Serial Port Pinout USB A Port Pinout Printer Dumb Terminal Cable Pinout PC Modem Cable Pinout Female DB 9 to Female MiniDIN8 Apa Cable Pinout Female DB 9 to Female DB 9 Adapter Cable Pinout DVI I Video Port Pinout Supported VPro Graphics Board Scan Rates Stereo View Pinout Assignments Genlock Pinout Assignments Swap Ready Pinout Assignments ANSI HFS 100 1988 Guidelines for VDT Wope AG Workstation Adjustments Preferred by CAD Users xviii 54 110 113 116 120 122 124 126 127 129 130 132 133 134 135 137 138 139 140 141 149 151 XV About This Guide Welcome to the user s guide for the Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation Your new workstation offers VPro graphics a high performance MIPS processor and a high bandwidth architecture designed to maximize the performance of your desktop applications Note This User s Guide has been translated and is available to download from the SGI Technical Publications Library at http
33. address techpubs sgi com e Send a fax to the attention of Technical Publications at 1 650 932 0801 e Use the Suggestion Box form on the Technical Publications Library World Wide Web page http techpubs sgi com e Call the Technical Publications Group through the Technical Assistance Center at 1 800 800 4SGI e Send mail to Technical Publications SGI 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy M S 535 Mountain View California 94043 1351 USA SGI values your comments and will respond to them promptly 007 4480 001 xix Chapter 1 007 4480 001 Getting Started This chapter shows you how to set up your Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation The following topics are covered e Checking Your Shipment on page 2 e Lifting the Workstation on page 3 e Getting Acquainted on page 4 e Setting Up the Workstation on page 7 1 Getting Started Checking Your Shipment Figure 1 1 shows the basic components that ship with your workstation If parts of your shipment are damaged or missing contact your support provider Mouse Wrist strap Power cables 10 ft each Monitor cable 3 meters Figure 1 1 Workstation Components 2 007 4480 001 Lifting the Workstation Lifting the Workstation The base workstation configuration weighs 42 lb 19 kg SGI highly recommends that two people lift the unit when it must be moved Lift the unit by placing your hands under the bottom edges of the chass
34. age 16 e Powering Off the Workstation on page 18 13 2 Using the Workstation Logging In to the Workstation Press the power buttons on your monitor and workstation as shown in Figure 2 1 Figure 2 1 Powering On the Workstation and Monitor A red LED flashing on the front of the workstation indicates that the system is booting The monitor may remain blank for a few moments 14 007 4480 001 Logging In to the Workstation 007 4480 001 If your system is booting for the first time you will see a login screen similar to the example shown in Figure 2 2 IRIS Figure 2 2 Login Screen If you have a login account double click the icon with your login name If you do not have a login account double click EZsetup and then follow the instructions for creating a personal login account and setting up the networking software Then you can begin using the IRIX interactive desktop to create a personal work area and communicate with other users on your network 15 2 Using the Workstation Using the IRIX Interactive Desktop 16 After you have logged in you are ready to use the IRIX Interactive Desktop By default several icons appear on your desktop a folder icon representing your home directory a dumpster icon and icons for any peripherals you installed examples of which are shown in Figure 2 3 The peripheral icons show the current state of the respective devices For example if you insert a music
35. age 58 Internal Hard Disk Drives 32 The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation supports up to 3 internal hard disk drives The following drives are available e 18 GB 10000 RPM UltraSCSI hard disk drive e 36 GB 10000 RPM UltraSCSI hard disk drive e 73 GB 10000 RPM UltraSCSI hard disk drive These drives provide the unit with a minimum of 18 GB of internal storage and a maximum of 219 GB of internal storage The hard disk drives in the workstation are installed in two 3 5 in drive cages as shown in Figure 3 5 The lower bay is mounted on a hinge and can be swung out of the chassis for service 007 4480 001 Internal Hard Disk Drives 007 4480 001 mo asa Upper drive bay AT Hard disk drive 3 oooo IM Hard disk drive 2 eee I Sn Hard disk drive 1 p gt o lt gt t Lower drive bay o o o H Figure 3 5 Internal Hard Disk Drive Cages The disks are numbered 1 through 3 with 1 being the bottom disk in the lower bay and 3 being the bottom disk in the upper bay The SCSI ID number of each disk must correspond with these drive numbers Note The hard drives in your workstation are connected to the motherboard by a special SCSI cable available only from SGI Do not attempt to install a non SGI SCSI cable in your workstation For information on removing or installing an internal hard disk drive refer to
36. and instructions marked on the product and noted in this and other documentation included with this product 2 Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners Use a damp cloth for cleaning 3 Do not use this product near water Do not place this product or components of this product on an unstable cart stand or table The product may fall causing serious damage to the product 007 4480 001 147 B Safety and Regulatory Information 148 10 11 Slots and openings of the workstation are provided for ventilation To ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect it from overheating these openings must not be blocked or covered This product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register or in a built in installation unless proper ventilation is provided This product should be operated from the type of power indicated on the marking label If you are not sure of the type of power available consult your dealer or local power company Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord Do not locate this product where persons will walk on the cord Never push objects of any kind into this product through cabinet slots as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short out parts that could result in a fire or electric shock Never spill liquid of any kind on the product Do not attempt to service this product yourself except as noted in this
37. assis and must be installed in the locking slot to be used Follow these steps to install the locking loop 1 Remove the side panel from your workstation Refer to Preparing the Workstation for Service on page 46 Note If you are only installing the locking loop you do not need to disconnect all of the cables from the rear of the chassis or lay the chassis down 2 Locate the locking loop storage slot then remove the loop from its storage position by squeezing the two hooks together and pulling the loop out of the chassis Refer to Figure 4 29 Figure 4 29 Removing the Locking Loop from Storage 007 4480 001 85 4 Servicing the System 3 Locate the locking slot at the rear of the chassis then insert the narrow end of the locking loop into the slot from inside the chassis and push it outward until it snaps into place Refer to Figure 4 30 Figure 4 30 Installing the Locking Loop 4 Install the side panel on your workstation Refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 5 Install a padlock in the locking loop to prevent the side panel from being removed This completes the locking loop installation Installing a Kensington Lock The workstation is equipped with a Kensington lock slot The lock slot is located on the rear edge of the removable side panel near the bottom This slot allows you to install a Kensington lock to secure the workstation to the work area
38. at cover end user developer and system administrator information 007 4480 001 17 2 Using the Workstation The Console Window The small box next to the Toolchest is the Console window as shown in Figure 2 5 It appears as a small box because it is minimized You can open it to its full size by clicking it Many system status and error messages appear in this window Console Figure 2 5 Console Window If you click in the Console window an IRIX shell appears where you can type IRIX commands For information on IRIX commands select Help gt Online Books gt SGI_End User gt Desktop Users Guide gt Using IRIX Commands from the Toolchest Powering Off the Workstation You can shut down and power off your workstation in either of two ways which are explained in the following sections e Powering off with the power button e Powering off from the Toolchest Powering Off with the Power Button To power off your workstation with the power button follow these steps 1 Open the door on the front of your workstation 2 Press the power button as shown in Figure 2 6 18 007 4480 001 Powering Off the Workstation Figure 2 6 Powering Off the Workstation Within a few seconds a shutdown notifier appears as shown in Figure 2 7 Within a minute the system powers off automatically R The system is shutting down K Please wait Figure 2 7 System Shutdown Notifier 3 Turn off your monit
39. both low speed 1 5 Mbps and high speed 12 Mbps USB devices They are connected to a USS 312 USB controller which uses a 32 bit 33 MHz PCI interface Figure A 5 shows the USB A ports I AONI Figure A 5 USB A Port Table A 7 shows the pinout information for the USB A ports Table A 7 USB A Port Pinout Pin Assignment 1 5 V 2 DATA 3 DATA 4 GND Note The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation also has a USB B port but this port is used only for system maintenance Do not attempt to connect any devices to the USB B port 130 007 4480 001 Serial Cables and Adapter Specifications Serial Cables and Adapter Specifications 007 4480 001 This section contains cable pinout information for serial cables that you can connect to your Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation It also describes SGI serial port converters The following topics are covered e Printer Dumb Terminal Serial Cable on page 132 e PC Modem Serial Cable on page 133 e Serial Port Adapter Cables on page 134 131 A Technical Specifications Printer Dumb Terminal Serial Cable For serial printers and dumb terminals use a 3 wire standard PC cable Table A 8 shows the cable connector pinout assignments for this cable Note For a 3 wire cable and no hardware flow control modem you must use the dev ttyd command devices in the configuration files For more detailed information see the serial
40. cover on the front of the enclosure Refer to Figure 4 19 Figure 4 19 Installing the Drive Cage Cover 8 Install the bezel on the front of the workstation Refer to Replacing the Bezel Assembly on page 104 9 This completes the hard disk drive removal To return the workstation to service refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 007 4480 001 71 4 Servicing the System Installing or Removing a Removable Media Drives The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation supports two removable media drives a 40X CD ROM drive and a 20 GB 4 mm Digital Audio SCSI tape drive The following procedures apply to both of these drives The CD ROM drive should be installed in the upper opening in the drive bay and the DAT drive should be installed in the lower opening Note If you have not already done so prepare your system for service Refer to Preparing the Workstation for Service on page 46 Installing a Removable Media Drive Follow these steps to install a removable media drive 1 Remove the bezel from the front of the enclosure Refer to Replacing the Bezel Assembly on page 104 2 Ifaremovable media drive is already installed in the position where you will install the new drive you must remove it before you can install the new drive Refer to Removing a Removable Media Drive on page 75 If you remove a drive from the drive bay save the drive rails You will need them t
41. de Panel Connecting the System Cables Removing a DIMM Installing a DIMM Locating the Notches on a DIMM Opening the Lower Drive Cage Installing the Disk Drive Removing the Disk Drive Closing the Lower Drive Cage Installing the Drive Rails Installing the Disk Drive Removing the Disk Drive Installing the Drive Cage Cover Installing the Drive Rails Installing the Removable Media Drive Removing a Removable Media Drive Opening the Lower Drive Cage Removing the Chassis Stiffening Bar Opening the PCI Gate Installing the PCI Board 33 34 36 37 38 lt 39 41 47 48 49 50 51 53 56 o7 59 61 62 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 73 74 76 78 79 80 81 007 4480 001 List of Figures 007 4480 001 Figure 4 27 Figure 4 28 Figure 4 29 Figure 4 30 Figure 4 31 Figure 4 32 Figure 4 33 Figure 4 34 Figure 4 35 Figure 4 36 Figure 4 37 Figure 4 38 Figure 4 39 Figure 4 40 Figure 4 41 Figure 4 42 Figure 4 43 Figure 4 44 Figure 4 45 Figure 4 46 Figure 4 47 Figure A 1 Figure A 2 Figure A 3 Figure A 4 Figure A 5 Figure A 6 Figure A 7 Figure A 8 Figure A 9 Figure B 1 Figure B 2 Figure B 3 Closing the PCI Gate Installing the Chassis Stiffening A Arm Removing the Locking Loop from Storage Installing the Locking Loop Kensington Lock Slot Opening the Lower Drive Cage Removing the Air Duct f Installing the Replacement Air Duct Clos
42. drive bay empty install the EMI shield in the opening left by the drive 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing a PCI Board 6 Install the drive bay cover in the bezel to cover the empty drive bay Then install the bezel on the front of the enclosure Refer to Replacing the Bezel Assembly on page 104 7 This completes the removal of the removable media drive To return the workstation to service refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 Installing or Removing a PCI Board 007 4480 001 The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation can house as many as 4 PCI boards These instructions assume that you know what slot you need to install the PCI board in For more information of PCI board placement rules and configurations refer to PCI Boards on page 38 Note If you have not already done so prepare your system for service Refer to Preparing the Workstation for Service on page 46 This section provides instructions for the following procedures e Accessing the PCI Boards e Installing a PCI Board e Removing a PCI Board e Completing the PCI Board Installation or Removal 77 4 Servicing the System Accessing the PCI Boards Follow these steps to access a PCI board 1 Disconnect the SCSI and power cables from any disk drives that are installed in the lower drive cage 2 Remove the two screws that secure the drive cage to the chassis Then swing the drive cage up and out o
43. e Removing a Disk Drive from the Upper Drive Cage Installing a Disk Drive in the Upper Drive Cage Follow these steps to install a disk drive in the upper drive cage 1 If you have not already done so prepare your system for service Refer to Preparing the Workstation for Service on page 46 Then remove the bezel of the workstation Refer to Replacing the Bezel Assembly on page 104 If a disk drive is already installed in the upper drive cage you must remove it before you can install the new disk drive Refer to Removing a Disk Drive from the Upper Drive Cage on page 70 If you remove a drive from the upper drive bay save the blue drive rails You will need them to install the new drive Locate the blue drive rails They are stored on the side of the upper drive cages Refer to Figure 4 16 Attach the blue drive rails to the sides of the disk drive by inserting the pins into the openings in the sides of the drive The drive rails are marked L and R to show the side of the drive to which they should be attached Refer to Figure 4 16 Drive rails Figure 4 16 Installing the Drive Rails 68 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing Internal Hard Disk Drives 007 4480 001 5 Remove the screw that secures the drive cage cover to the front of the enclosure Refer to Figure 4 17 6 Align the drive rails with the slots in the side of the drive cage and slide the drive into the drive cage Then insta
44. e DIMM correctly the ejector latches will swing up and click into place in the notches on the ends of the DIMM 6 If necessary repeat steps 2 through 5 to install a second DIMM 7 Ensure that both sockets in the DIMM bank are full DIMMs must be installed in pairs 8 Install the motherboard air duct in the enclosure Refer to Replacing the Motherboard Air Duct on page 88 9 This completes the memory DIMM installation To return the workstation to service refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 Verifying Memory Installation To verify the memory installation follow these steps 1 After you power on the system select System Manager gt Hardware and Devices gt About This System from the Toolchest and check the amount of memory displayed for Main Memory The displayed memory should equal the original amount of memory minus any memory you removed plus the amount of memory you installed 2 Ifthe amount of memory is incorrect power off the system and check the following e Check the angle of the DIMMs They should be upright and completely seated e Ensure that each bank is populated with two DIMMs and that they are the same type You must have an even number of DIMMs installed 62 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing Internal Hard Disk Drives Installing or Removing Internal Hard Disk Drives The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation can have as many as three internal hard disk dri
45. e the fan to the fan frame Then connect the disk drive fan wire harness to the power connector on the system board Refer to Figure 4 41 Install the motherboard air duct in the enclosure Refer to Replacing the Motherboard Air Duct on page 88 Connect the SCSI and power cables to the rear of the drive s installed in the lower drive cage Refer to Appendix C Internal Cabling Diagrams Close the lower drive cage Refer to Closing the Lower Drive Cage on page 67 This completes the replacement of the hard disk drive fan To return the workstation to service refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 007 4480 001 Replacing Cooling System Components a D 2 a a S I Installing the Replacement Disk Drive Fan Figure 4 41 99 007 4480 001 4 Servicing the System Replacing the PCI and Graphics Fan Housing Follow these steps to replace the PCI and graphics fan housing Note If you have not already done so prepare your system for service Refer to Preparing the Workstation for Service on page 46 1 Disconnect the SCSI and power cables from any disk drives that are installed in the lower drive cage 2 Remove the bezel on the front of the workstation Refer to Replacing the Bezel Assembly on page 104 3 Remove the two screws that secure the lower disk drive cage to the chassis Then swing the drive cage up and out of the chassis until it locks
46. e verifies memory and performs 30 minutes of stress testing If you want to perform regularly scheduled testing use basic mode e Normal mode performs the same tests as basic mode and also performs I O testing The I O testing may disrupt the serial port and USB devices e Extensive mode performs more disruptive I O testing Ethernet is unavailable and USB operations are disrupted It also performs more intensive CPU memory and stress testing Use this mode only if you suspect there is a problem with the system 115 5 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics 116 Follow these steps to run the runalldiags script Note You must have root level access to the system to run online diagnostics 1 Enter the following command at the command prompt to change to the directory that contains the diagnostics cd usr diags bin 2 Enter the following command to start the script runalldiags options Note When you run runalldiags in normal or extensive modes you should run it from the console The Ethernet testing that runalldiags performs in normal and extensive modes disrupts any telnet sessions on the system Refer to Table 5 3 for descriptions of the command line options Table 5 3 runalldiags Command line Options Option Description h help Displays help information basic Runs the script in basic mode normal Runs the script in normal mode default extensive Runs the script in extensive mode host
47. e wire harness while passing it through the hole in the EMI shield 107 4 Servicing the System 108 7 10 Insert the two retention clips into their holes Then rotate the switch LED assembly toward the EMI shield and press the round retention plug in the hole in the EMI shield Install the EMI shield in the enclosure Then connect the switch LED assembly wire harness to the system board Install the bezel on the front of the enclosure Refer to Replacing the Bezel Assembly on page 104 This completes the replacement of the switch LED assembly To return the workstation to service refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 007 4480 001 Chapter 5 007 4480 001 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics If you are experiencing problems with your Silicon Graphics Fuel workstation contact your service provider e If you are located in North America contact the Technical Assistant Center at 1 800 800 4SGI SGI personnel will guide you through the troubleshooting process e If you are located outside of North America contact your local SGI subsidiary or authorized distributor This chapter includes the following sections e Troubleshooting on page 110 e Diagnostics on page 111 109 5 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Troubleshooting This section covers the following topics e Environmental Fault Monitoring e LED Lightbar Environmental Fault Monitoring LED Li
48. each device is an indication of conformity to the European requirements 007 4480 001 143 B Safety and Regulatory Information Caution This product has several governmental and third party approvals licenses and permits Do not modify this product in any way that is not expressly approved by SGI If you do you may lose these approvals and your governmental agency authority to operate this device CMN Number The model number or CMN number for the Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation is on the system label which is mounted on the rear panel of the system enclosure CE Notice and Manufacturer s Declaration of Conformity The CE symbol indicates compliance of the device to directives of the European Community A Declaration of Conformity in accordance with the standards has been made and is available from SGI upon request Electromagnetic Emissions This section provides the contents of electromagnetic emissions notices from various countries FCC Notice USA Only This equipment complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions e This device may not cause harmful interference e This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation 144 007 4480 001 Regulatory Declarations Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Pa
49. el Figure 4 4 007 4480 001 50 Service Procedures and Precautions 5 Carefully lay the system down on its right side as shown in Figure 4 5 This makes it easier to access the internal components of the workstation Laying Down the System Enclosure Figure 4 5 51 007 4480 001 4 Servicing the System Installing or Removing Internal Parts Warning The heat sinks on the motherboard get very hot Wait five minutes after powering off your workstation before you touch any internal components Touching the motherboard heat sinks could result in burns if a cooling off period is not observed Caution The components inside your workstation are extremely sensitive to static electricity Always wear the wrist strap when you work with parts inside your workstation Follow these steps to use the wrist strap refer to Figure 4 6 1 Unroll the first two folds of the band 2 Wrap the exposed adhesive side firmly around your wrist unroll the rest of the band and then peel the liner from the copper foil at the opposite end 3 Attach the copper foil to an exposed electrical ground such as a metal part of the chassis 52 007 4480 001 Service Procedures and Precautions 007 4480 001 Figure 4 6 Attaching the Wrist Strap to the Chassis After you remove the side panel and attach the wrist strap you can install or remove internal parts of the workstation Table 4 1 contains a list of all of t
50. es Installing a Locking Loop and a Padlock Installing a Kensington Lock Replacing Cooling System Components Replacing the Motherboard Air Duct Replacing the Exhaust Fan Replacing the Hard Disk Drive Fan Replacing the PCI and Graphics Fan Housine Replacing Chassis Components Replacing Chassis Feet Replacing the Bezel Assembly Removing the Bezel Installing the Bezel ne ke Oe Replacing the Switch LED Assembly 63 63 63 64 66 67 68 68 70 72 Z2 75 77 78 80 82 82 84 84 85 86 87 88 92 95 100 104 104 104 104 106 107 vii Contents viii Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Troubleshooting Environmental Fault Monitoring LED Lightbar Diagnostics Power on Diagnostics Offline Diagnostics Online Diagnostics Example Output Technical Specifications Physical Environment Specifications Power Supply Specifications I O Port Specifications Ethernet 10 Base T 100 Base T Port IEEE 1284 A Parallel Port Keyboard and Mouse Ports Serial Ports USB Ports Serial Cables and Adapter Specifications Printer Dumb Terminal Serial Cable PC Modem Serial Cable Serial Port Adapter Cables VPro Graphics Board I O Port Specifications DVI I Video Port Stereo View Port Genlock Port Swap Ready Port 109 110 110 110 111 111 112 115 117 119 120 122 123 124 125 127 128 130 131 132 133 134 136 136 139 140 141 0
51. es are shown for small females standing height of 150 cm or 59 in and large males standing height of 185 cm or 73 in Midpoints are also interpolated for persons of more average height Screen Viewing Distance Screen 9 Viewing 3 Ao Work Y Surface Height y Figure B 4 Basic Parameters of Visual Display Terminal Workstation Adjustment Adapted From ANSI HFS 100 1988 007 4480 001 Human Factors Guidelines for Setting Up Your Workstation CAD Operator Preferences 007 4480 001 If you work on a CAD system you may feel more comfortable using the ranges of adjustment shown in Table B 2 Table B 2 Workstation Adjustments Preferred by CAD Users Adjustment Mean cm in Range cm in Seat pan height 54 cm 21 3 in 50 57 cm 19 7 22 4 in Work surface height 73 cm 28 7 in 70 80 cm 27 6 31 5 in Monitor center above floor 113 cm 44 5 in 107 115 cm 42 1 45 3 in Screen viewing distance 70 cm 27 6 in 59 78 cm 23 2 30 7 in Work surface tilt 8 6 degrees 2 13 degrees Monitor tilt 7 7 degrees 15 to 1 degrees a Derived from Grandjean Etienne Ergonomics in Computerized Offices London Taylor amp Francis Ltd 1987 p 148 b In Table B 2 a negative monitor tilt indicates that the top of the monitor is tilted toward the user 151 Appendix C 007 4480 001 Internal Cabli
52. f the chassis until it locks into place Refer to Figure 4 23 Retaining screws Spring clip SR Figure 4 23 Opening the Lower Drive Cage 78 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing a PCI Board 3 Remove the screw that secures the chassis stiffening bar to the chassis Then swing the chassis stiffening bar toward the rear of the chassis and remove it Refer to Figure 4 24 Figure 4 24 Removing the Chassis Stiffening Bar 007 4480 001 79 4 Servicing the System 4 Remove the two screws that secure the PCI gate Then open the PCI gate Refer to Figure 4 25 Figure 4 25 Opening the PCI Gate 5 To install a PCI board proceed to the next section To remove a PCI board refer to Removing a PCI Board on page 82 Installing a PCI Board Follow these steps to install a PCI board 1 Ifa PCI blank module or another PCI board is installed in the slot where you will install the new PCI board you must remove it before you can install the new PCI board Note Store the PCI blank module in a safe place If you remove a PCI board and do not replace it you will need to install the PCI blank module to maintain proper airflow in the chassis 2 Align the PCI board with the PCI slot Then lower the PCI board into the chassis with the connector end angled slightly downward Refer to Figure 4 26 3 Align the connector in the PCI gate Then press down firmly on the PCI board until it is fully seated in
53. g On the Workstation and Monitor Login Screen Peripheral Icons Toolchest Menu Console Window Powering Off the Workstation System Shutdown Notifier Power Button and Reset Button Shutdown Caution Message Restart System Option System Shutdown Notifier Restart Notifier System Shutdown Notifier Power Off Restart Notifier Restart Notifier System Enclosure Layout System Board Processor Integrated Multi module Board DIMM Sockets and Pairs OND FW N 11 14 215 16 16 18 19 19 20 21 E22 22 23 24 24 24 2 7 29 30 31 xi List of Figures Figure 3 5 Figure 3 6 Figure 3 7 Figure 3 8 Figure 3 9 Figure 3 10 Figure 3 11 Figure 4 1 Figure 4 2 Figure 4 3 Figure 4 4 Figure 4 5 Figure 4 6 Figure 4 7 Figure 4 8 Figure 4 9 Figure 4 10 Figure 4 11 Figure 4 12 Figure 4 13 Figure 4 14 Figure 4 15 Figure 4 16 Figure 4 17 Figure 4 18 Figure 4 19 Figure 4 20 Figure 4 21 Figure 4 22 Figure 4 23 Figure 4 24 Figure 4 25 Figure 4 26 xii Internal Hard Disk Drive Cages Removable Media Drive Bay Locating the Graphics Module VPro Graphics and Dual Channel Display I O Ports PCI Busses and Slots Power Supply Location Cooling System Components Powering Off the System Disconnecting the Cables Removing the Padlock Removing the Side Panel Laying Down the System Enclosure Attaching the Wrist Strap to the Chassis Replacing the Si
54. ghtbar 110 The workstation monitors its environment to ensure proper operation It will automatically power off if any of the following faults are found e Any fan spins at less than 80 of nominal speed e Any temperature sensor registers 158 F 70 C or above e Any voltage reaches 20 of nominal If your workstation is powering off unexpectedly check for these conditions The LED lightbar on the workstation bezel can provide important troubleshooting information Table 5 1 shows a list of LED signals and what they mean Table 5 1 LED Lightbar Signals LED Lightbar Signal Explanation Blinking white Power button pressed On or Off Solid white Successful PROM boot OS running Solid red System board failure failed to read prom at power on Blinking red During boot sequence memory error While OS is running kernel panic Blinking red and white Graphics configuration error 007 4480 001 Diagnostics Diagnostics The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation is equipped with diagnostics to test the system hardware and diagnose part failures These diagnostics are grouped into three categories e Power on diagnostics POD Power on diagnostics are PROM resident tests that run automatically when you power on the system As the boot process discovers hardware components it runs power on diagnostics to verify that each component that is needed to boot the system is working correctly Refer to Power on Dia
55. gnostics on page 111 for more information about POD e Offline diagnostics Offline diagnostics use a standalone diagnostic environment to test the system hardware the operating system cannot be running while you use offline diagnostics Refer to Offline Diagnostics on page 112 for more information e Online diagnostics Online diagnostics are tests that verify system hardware while the operating system is running To prevent data loss you should use the online diagnostics only when the system is idle Refer to Online Diagnostics on page 115 for more information Note The diagnostics described in this document run only on Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstations They will not work on any other SGI systems Power on Diagnostics 007 4480 001 The power on diagnostics run automatically when you power on or reset the system As the boot process discovers hardware it verifies that each component is functional enough to load the operating system The power on diagnostics test the hardware in the following order e CPU e Bedrock ASIC e PROM e Memory DIMMs 111 5 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Offline Diagnostics 112 e Secondary cache e Xbridge ASIC e PCIslots e Serial ports e SCSI controller e Keyboard and mouse e VPro graphics e Ethernet port If the power on diagnostics complete successfully the System Maintenance menu appears or the system automatically boots depending on how the sy
56. he Restart the system window appears At this point you can shut down and power off the system or configure it to restart at a designated time as shown in Figure 2 10 Figure 2 10 Restart System Option 3 Click OK to shut down and power off the system The shutdown notifier appears as shown in Figure 2 11 After a few seconds the system powers off B The system is shutting down Figure 2 11 System Shutdown Notifier 22 007 4480 001 Restarting from the Toolchest Restarting from the Toolchest If you have root level access to the workstation you can restart the system from the Toolchest 1 From the Toolchest select System gt Restart After a few seconds the restart notifier appears as shown in Figure 2 12 Figure 2 12 Restart Notifier 007 4480 001 23 2 Using the Workstation 24 2 Click OK in the restart notifier The shutdown notifier appears as shown in Figure 2 13 3 The system is shutting down Please wait Figure 2 13 System Shutdown Notifier After a brief delay the power off restart notifier appears as shown in Figure 2 14 Okay to power off the system now Press any key to restart Figure 2 14 Power Off Restart Notifier 3 Click Restart The restart notifier informs you that the system is coming up restarting as shown in Figure 2 15 The system is coming up Figure 2 15 Restart Notifier 007 4480 001 Chapter 3 System Componen
57. he internal components that you can install or remove and the procedure associated with each one 53 4 Servicing the System Caution Do not attempt to install or remove components that are not listed in Table 4 1 Components not listed in Table 4 1 must be installed or removed by a qualified SGI field engineers Table 4 1 Customer replaceable Components and Service Procedures Component Procedure Memory DIMMs Installing or Removing a Memory DIMM on page 58 DIMM 256 MB DIMM 512 MB DIMM 1 GB Internal hard disk drives Installing or Removing Internal Hard Disk Drives on 18 GB 10000 RPM page 63 36 GB 10000 RPM 73 GB 10000 RPM Removable media drives Installing or Removing a Removable Media Drives on CD ROM drive page 72 Internal DAT drive Cooling system Replacing Cooling System Components on page 87 Exhaust fan Air duct PCI and graphics fan housing Hard drive fan Enclosure Components Replacing Chassis Components on page 104 Chassis feet Bezel assembly Switch LED assembly When you finish installing or removing internal components proceed to the next section 54 007 4480 001 Service Procedures and Precautions Returning the Workstation to Service 007 4480 001 When you finish installing or removing components follow these steps to return the workstation to service 1 2 3 If the workstation is lying on its side carefully stand it up Disconnect the a
58. ing the Lower Drive Cage TE Disconnecting the Exhaust Fan Wire Harness Removing the Exhaust Fan Installing the Replacement Exhaust Fan Disconnecting the Disk Drive Fan Wire Harness Removing the Disk Drive Fan Installing the Replacement Disk Drive Fan Opening the Lower Drive Cage Removing the Chassis Stiffening Bar Removing the PCI and Graphics Fan Housing Removing the Bezel Install the Bezel Replacing the Switch LED Wire Harness siiseanly Ethernet 10 Base T 100 Base T Port TIEFE 1284 A Parallel Port Keyboard and Mouse Ports Serial Port USB A Port DVI I Port StereoView Port Genlock Port Swap Ready Port VCCI Notice Japan Only Chinese Class A Regulatory Notice Korean Class A Regulatory Notice 82 83 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 96 97 99 100 101 103 105 106 107 124 125 127 128 130 136 139 140 141 146 146 146 xiii List of Figures xiv Figure B 4 Figure C 1 Figure C 2 Figure C 3 Basic Parameters of Visual Display Terminal Workstation Adjustment Adapted From ANSI HFS 100 1988 Internal Power Cabling Internal SCSI Cabling Internal SCSI Cable Pinouts 150 154 155 156 007 4480 001 007 4480 001 List of Tables Table i Table 4 1 Table 5 1 Table 5 2 Table 5 3 Table A 1 Table A 2 Table A 3 Table A 4 Table A 5 Table A 6 Table A 7 Table A 8 Table A 9 Table A 10 Table A 11 Table A 12 T
59. into place Refer to Figure 4 42 Retaining screws Spring clip a9 Figure 4 42 Opening the Lower Drive Cage 100 007 4480 001 Replacing Cooling System Components 4 Remove the screw that secures the chassis stiffening bar to the chassis Then swing the chassis stiffening bar toward the rear of the chassis and remove it Refer to Figure 4 43 Figure 4 43 Removing the Chassis Stiffening Bar 007 4480 001 101 4 Servicing the System 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 102 If any full length PCI boards are installed in the system you must remove them before you replace the PCI and graphics fan housing For instructions on removing the full length PCI boards refer to Installing or Removing a PCI Board on page 77 Disconnect the PCI and graphics fan wire harness from the motherboard Refer to Figure 4 44 Remove the three screws that secure the housing to the front of the enclosure Then slide the housing toward the top of the enclosure until the retention clips are aligned with the holes in the enclosure Refer to Figure 4 44 Pull the housing toward the center of the chassis until all of the retention clips are clear of the enclosure Then lift the housing up and out of the enclosure Lower the replacement housing into the enclosure Then orient the housing so that the retention clips are aligned with the holes in the front of the enclosure Push the housing against the f
60. iques d passant les normes applicables aux appareils num riques de Classe A pr scrites dans le R glement sur les interferences radio lectriques tabli par le Minist re des Communications du Canada 007 4480 001 145 B Safety and Regulatory Information VCCI Notice Japan Only TOREJ fe ee EKRE ER ak VCCI OSE IZ es eau yon ea Ria CS CORES REE CHATS BRASS SHOFCEMHBVES COMBI AA M7 WREST SKIBRANSTEMBVET Figure B 1 VCCI Notice Japan Only Chinese Class A Regulatory Notice HERE Se TRIE ETENA sect FA HI AE est Ae EOE EEN F CEH Ee Bee RHC A Figure B 2 Chinese Class A Regulatory Notice Korean Class A Regulatory Notice o 7 AFSL AAAA REL 717101 Woy EE ALGAE o BS FSA weep wep AE bo EE TAFAL WAS ALO MEA we ACh Figure B 3 Korean Class A Regulatory Notice Shielded Cables The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation is FCC compliant under test conditions that include the use of shielded cables between the workstation and its peripherals Your workstation and any peripherals you purchase from SGI have shielded cables Shielded cables reduce the possibility of interference with radio television and other devices If you use any cables that are not from SGI ensure that they are shielded Telephone cables do not need to be shielded Optional monitor cables supplied with your workstation use additional filtering molded into the cable jacket to reduce radio frequency interference Al
61. is as shown in Figure 1 2 Figure 1 2 Lifting the Workstation 007 4480 001 3 1 Getting Started Getting Acquainted To become familiar with your workstation refer to the following figures e Figure 1 3 which shows the front view of the workstation e Figure 1 4 which shows the rear view of the workstation After you have set up your workstation and logged in refer to the following resources for more information e From the Toolchest select System gt System Manager for information on the workstation s hardware and software e From the Toolchest select System gt System Manager gt About This System to learn about your system s serial number IP address operating system and more 4 007 4480 001 Getting Acquainted Figure 1 3 Front View of the Workstation 007 4480 001 5 1 Getting Started Power supply Mouse port Keyboard port USB ports Serial 2 port Parallel port Serial 1 port Ethernet port L1 diagnostic port oror L PCI slots ZA Kensington lock slot DVI I video Stereo View Figure 1 4 Rear View of the Workstation 6 007 4480 001 Setting Up the Workstation Setting Up the Workstation To set up the workstation follow these steps 1 Connect the keyboard and mouse cables as shown in Figure 1 5 Figure 1 5 Connecting the Keyboa
62. l connector as shown in Figure 3 3 SSO PIMM board Figure 3 3 Processor Integrated Multi module Board 30 007 4480 001 Memory DIMMs Memory DIMMs The workstation is configured with a minimum of 512 MB of memory and a maximum of 4 GB of memory Your system uses double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory DDR SDRAM The DIMMs used in your workstation are compatible with the DIMMs used in Origin 300 Origin 3000 and Onyx 3000 systems The DIMMs used in your workstation are not compatible with the DIMMs used in Octane Octane2 O2 02 Origin 200 Origin 2000 or Onyx2 systems The memory DIMMS are installed in four DIMM sockets on the motherboard The DIMM sockets are numbered 0 through 3 refer to Figure 3 4 The sockets are grouped into two banks of two DIMMs each DIMM pair 1 and DIMM pair 2 DIMM pair 1 Oj Socket 0 I Socket 1 1 2 Socket 2 ie Socket 3 ___ _ gt DIMM pair 2 Figure 3 4 DIMM Sockets and Pairs 007 4480 001 31 3 System Components The following configuration rules apply to the memory banks and DIMMs in your system e Atleast one DIMM pair must be populated e DIMMs in the same DIMM pair must be the same density For example if DIMM 0 is 512 MB then DIMM 2 must be 512 MB e DIMMs must be installed in pairs For information on removing or installing memory DIMMs refer to Installing or Removing a Memory DIMM on p
63. ll the drive cage cover Refer to Figure 4 17 Figure 4 17 Installing the Disk Drive 69 4 Servicing the System Connect the SCSI and power cables to the rear of the disk drive Refer to Appendix C Internal Cabling Diagrams Install the bezel on the front of the workstation Refer to Replacing the Bezel Assembly on page 104 This completes the hard disk drive installation To return the workstation to service refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 Removing a Disk Drive from the Upper Drive Cage Follow these steps to remove a disk drive from the upper drive cage 1 If you have not already done so prepare your system for service Refer to Preparing the Workstation for Service on page 46 Remove the bezel of the workstation Refer to Replacing the Bezel Assembly on page 104 Disconnect the SCSI and power cables from the rear of the disk drive Remove the screw that secures the drive cage cover to the front of the enclosure Squeeze the tabs on the drive rails against the sides of the drive Then slide the drive out of the drive cage Refer to Figure 4 18 Figure 4 18 Removing the Disk Drive 70 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing Internal Hard Disk Drives 6 Ifyou are replacing the disk drive with a new drive refer to Installing a Disk Drive in the Lower Drive Cage on page 64 7 If you are leaving the drive cage empty install the drive cage
64. man page To access the man page select Help gt InfoSearch gt Man pages from the Toolchest or place the cursor in the console window and type man serial Table A 8 Printer Dumb Terminal Cable Pinout Pin Number Signal DB 9 Connector Pin Number Description Female DB 25 Connector Male 1 NOT CONNECTED RXD 2 2 TXD 3 3 4 NOT CONNECTED GND 5 7 6 NOT CONNECTED 7 NOT CONNECTED 8 NOT CONNECTED 9 NOT CONNECTED 132 007 4480 001 Serial Cables and Adapter Specifications PC Modem Serial Cable 007 4480 001 Use a full handshake includes RTS and CTS PC modem serial cable for a modem with RTS CTS flow control Table A 9 shows the cable connector pin assignments for this cable You can use this cable for all serial devices except those that do not need RTS flow control If you add a null modem adapter to one end of the cable you can still use it with devices like serial printers and dumb terminals that do not need RTS flow control You can purchase the full handshake PC modem serial cable from SGI or your local service provider Note If you are attaching a modem with modem signals and RTS CTS flow control you must use the dev tty command devices in the configuration files For more detailed information see the serial man page To access this man page select Help gt InfoSearch gt Man pages from the Toolchest or place the cursor in the console window and type man serial Table A 9 PC
65. n the bay below the CD ROM drive using the same procedure but a different SCSI cable For complete SCSI and power cabling diagrams refer to Appendix C Internal Cabling Diagrams 9 Remove the drive bay cover that corresponds to the bay you installed the new drive in from the bezel Place the drive bay cover in a secure location 10 Install the bezel on the front of the enclosure Refer to Replacing the Bezel Assembly on page 104 11 This completes the removable media drive installation To return the workstation to service refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 Removing a Removable Media Drive Follow these steps to remove a removable media drive 1 Remove the bezel from the front of the enclosure Refer to Replacing the Bezel Assembly on page 104 2 Disconnect the SCSI and power cables from the rear of the drive Refer to Figure 4 22 Note Figure 4 22 shows the CD ROM drive The procedure is the same for the DAT drive but the drive is located in the lower opening in the removable media drive bay 3 Squeeze the tabs on the drive rails against the sides of the drive Then slide the drive out of the drive cage Refer to Figure 4 22 007 4480 001 75 4 Servicing the System 76 Figure 4 22 Removing a Removable Media Drive 4 Ifyou are replacing the drive with a new drive refer to Installing a Removable Media Drive on page 72 5 If you are leaving the
66. ng Diagrams This appendix contains diagrams of the internal cabling in the workstation The following topics are covered e Internal Power Cabling on page 154 e Internal SCSI Cabling on page 155 153 C Internal Cabling Diagrams Internal Power Cabling The internal power cables in the workstation are connected as shown in Figure C 1 DAT drive Hard disk drive in upper bay Hard disk drive in lower bay Power supply System board power connector Figure C 1 Internal Power Cabling 154 007 4480 001 Internal SCSI Cabling Internal SCSI Cabling The internal SCSI cables in the workstation are connected as shown in Figure C 2 68 pin connector to DATdrive 50 pin connector to CD ROM 50 pin SCSI cable to CD ROM drive 68 pin SCSI cable to hard drives and DAT drive Figure C 2 Internal SCSI Cabling 007 4480 001 155 C Internal Cabling Diagrams The pinouts for the internal SCSI cables are shown in Figure C 3 i 34 1 68 35 68
67. ng website http www sgi com peripherals workstation index html 007 4480 001 Chapter 4 Ordering Parts 007 4480 001 Servicing the System This chapter provides information about adding or removing components from your Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation The topics covered include Ordering Parts on page 45 Service Procedures and Precautions on page 46 Installing or Removing a Memory DIMM on page 58 Installing or Removing Internal Hard Disk Drives on page 63 Installing or Removing a Removable Media Drives on page 72 Installing or Removing a PCI Board on page 77 Installing or Removing External devices on page 84 Installing Locking Devices on page 84 Replacing Cooling System Components on page 87 Replacing Chassis Components on page 104 Caution For your own safety and to avoid damage to your equipment do not attempt to install or remove components that are not listed in this chapter Replacement parts are available directly from your local service provider Contact the SGI support office for more information 45 4 Servicing the System Service Procedures and Precautions This section shows you how to open the workstation for service protect the components from static damage and return the system to operation The following topics are covered e Preparing the Workstation for Service on page 46 e Removing the Side Panel on page 49 e
68. nti static wrist strap from the workstation Install the side panel refer to Figure 4 7 as follows e Position the side panel so that the groove in the bottom edge of the side panel is resting on the rail in the bottom of the enclosure e Swing the top edge of the side panel up into place against the top edge of the enclosure e Slide the side panel toward the front of the workstation until it is firmly seated e Tighten the two captive thumbscrews that secure the side panel to the workstation 55 4 Servicing the System Replacing the Side Panel Figure 4 7 007 4480 001 56 Service Procedures and Precautions 4 Connect all of the system cables to the rear of the enclosure refer to Figure 4 8 Figure 4 8 Connecting the System Cables 5 If your workstation is equipped with a padlock or Kensington lock lock the workstation Refer to Installing Locking Devices on page 84 for more information 6 Press the power buttons on your workstation and monitor If your workstation does not boot correctly refer to Chapter 5 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics 007 4480 001 57 4 Servicing the System Installing or Removing a Memory DIMM 58 The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation is configured with a minimum of 512 MB of memory and a maximum of 4 GB of memory The memory DIMMs are installed in four DIMM sockets on the system board which are divided into two DIMM pairs The instructions
69. nts Peripherals and Upgrades PCI Boards Memory Upgrades Graphics Boards Processor Upgrades Storage Upgrades Displays Peripherals Servicing the System Ordering Parts a Service Procedures and Precautions Preparing the Workstation for Service Removing the Side Panel Installing or Removing Internal Parts Returning the Workstation to Service Installing or Removing a Memory DIMM Removing a DIMM Installing a DIMM Verifying Memory Installation 31 32 34 35 38 lt 39 40 r42 42 42 42 43 43 43 44 45 45 46 46 49 32 55 58 s99 61 62 007 4480 001 Contents 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing Internal Hard Disk Drives Installing or Removing a Drive in the Lower Hard Disk Drive on Opening the Lower Drive Cage tens ot Installing a Disk Drive in the Lower Drive Cage Removing a Disk Drive from the Lower Drive Cage Closing the Lower Drive Cage Installing or Removing a Drive in the Upper Hard Disk Drive Cage Installing a Disk Drive in the Upper Drive Cage Removing a Disk Drive from the Upper Drive Cage Installing or Removing a Removable Media Drives Installing a Removable Media Drive Removing a Removable Media Drive Installing or Removing a PCI Board Accessing the PCI Boards Installing a PCI Board Removing a PCI Board Completing the PCI Board Installation or Removal Installing or Removing External devices Installing Locking Devic
70. o Closing the Lower Drive Cage on page 67 10 This completes the replacement of the exhaust fan To return the workstation to service refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 Replacing the Hard Disk Drive Fan 007 4480 001 Follow these steps to replace the hard disk drive fan Note If you have not already done so prepare your system for service Refer to Preparing the Workstation for Service on page 46 1 Remove the motherboard air duct from the system enclosure Refer to Replacing the Motherboard Air Duct on page 88 2 Disconnect the disk drive fan wire harness from the system board Refer to Figure 4 39 95 4 Servicing the System Enclosure fan power connection Figure 4 39 Disconnecting the Disk Drive Fan Wire Harness 3 Using a short Phillips screw driver remove the two screws that secure the disk drive fan to the fan frame Then remove the fan from the enclosure Refer to Figure 4 40 96 007 4480 001 Replacing Cooling System Components Figure 4 40 Removing the Disk Drive Fan 4 Orient the replacement fan so that the airflow is toward the rear of the chassis and the wire harness is on the side closest to the power connector Then insert the fan into the enclosure and route the wire harness through the notch in the fan frame Refer to Figure 4 41 007 4480 001 97 4 Servicing the System 98 Install the two Phillips screws that secur
71. o install the new drive 3 Ifan EMI shield is installed in the position where you will install the drive remove it To remove the EMI shield place your finger in the hole and pull straight out 72 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing a Removable Media Drives 4 Locate the green drive rails They are stored on the side of the drive cages Refer to Figure 4 20 5 Attach the 5 25 in green drive rails to the sides of the disk drive by inserting the pins into the openings in the sides of the drive Refer to Figure 4 20 Drive rails Figure 4 20 Installing the Drive Rails 6 Align the drive rails with the slots in the side of the drive cage and slide the drive into the drive cage Refer to Figure 4 21 7 Connect the SCSI cable to the rear of the drive as follows refer to Appendix C Internal Cabling Diagrams e Connect the CD ROM drive to the 50 pin SCSI cable Connect the drive to the connector at the end of the cable e Connect the DAT drive to the 68 pin SCSI cable to which the hard disk drives are connected 8 Connect a power cable to the rear of the drive Refer to Figure 4 21 and Appendix C 007 4480 001 73 4 Servicing the System fe g 1s D c Z fe 0 lt 0 fe oO Installing the Removable Media Drive Figure 4 21 007 4480 001 74 Installing or Removing a Removable Media Drives Note The CD ROM drive is shown in Figure 4 21 The DAT drive should be installed i
72. or by pressing the monitor power button If your system does not power off and you do not see any activity for several minutes press the power button again 007 4480 001 19 2 Using the Workstation Note If you press the power button a second time the system should power off immediately but this method does not perform a clean shutdown Avoid using this method unless the system does not respond for several minutes after you first press the power button If pressing the power button a second time does not work use a pencil or pen to press the reset button shown in Figure 2 8 If the system still fails to power off unplug the power cable from the back of your workstation and contact your service provider NMI Reset Power on off PLOR Figure 2 8 Power Button and Reset Button Note The NMI button shown in Figure 2 8 is used by SGI field engineers to diagnose problems Do not press this button unless directed by SGI service personnel 20 007 4480 001 Powering Off the Workstation Powering Off from the Toolchest If you have root level access to the workstation you can shut down your system from the Toolchest as follows 1 From the Toolchest select System gt System Shutdown After a few seconds a shutdown caution message appears as shown in Figure 2 9 Figure 2 9 Shutdown Caution Message 007 4480 001 21 2 Using the Workstation 2 Click the Power Off the System check box T
73. pin SCSI Figure C 3 Internal SCSI Cable Pinouts 156 A o 50 50 pin SCSI 007 4480 001 Index Numbers 3 5 in drive rails 68 5 25 in drive rails 73 back view workstation 6 bezel 104 booting up 15 C cable ethernet 8 keyboard 7 monitor 10 mouse 7 power 11 commands IRIX 18 components displayed 2 static electricity 52 console window 18 cooling system 87 exhaust fan 92 features 40 hard drive fan 95 PCI and graphics fan 100 customer replaceable components 54 007 4480 001 D diagnostics offline diagnostics 111 online diagnostics 111 power on diagnostics 111 DIMMs features 31 installing 61 removing 59 disk drive See hard disk drives documentation conventions xviii documentation online 17 drive rails 65 dumpster icon 16 E enclosure features 26 layout 27 F folder icon 16 front view workstation 5 157 Index G graphics board See VPro graphics board H hard disk drives features 32 lower drive cage install 64 remove 66 upper drive cage install 68 remove 70 icons 16 InfoSearch 17 IRIX commands 18 IRIX Interactive desktop 18 K keyboard connecting 7 L lifting workstation 3 locks Kensington lock 86 locking loop 85 login 15 158 memory See DIMMs monitor power cable 11 powering on 14 motherboard See system board mouse connecting 7 N NMI button 2
74. r to Figure 4 46 2 Swing the left edge of the bezel toward the chassis until the tabs engage on the left side of the enclosure Refer to Figure 4 46 Figure 4 46 Install the Bezel 3 Ensure that the bezel is properly seated 4 Install the side panel on the enclosure Refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 106 007 4480 001 Replacing Chassis Components Replacing the Switch LED Assembly 007 4480 001 Follow these steps and refer Figure 4 47 to replace the switch LED assembly Figure 4 47 Replacing the Switch LED Wire Harness Assembly 1 Remove the bezel from the front of the enclosure Refer to Replacing the Bezel Assembly on page 104 Disconnect the switch LED wire harness assembly from the system board Grasp the switch LED assembly with one hand Then reach into the removable media drive bay from the side of the enclosure and push out on the metal EMI shield on which the switch LED assembly is mounted The EMI shield and switch LED assembly will separate from the enclosure as one piece Press the round retention plug out of the hole in the EMI shield Then swing the switch LED assembly away from the EMI shield to free the two retention clips Pass the switch LED assembly wire harness through the hole in the EMI shield Pass the new switch LED assembly wire harness through the EMI shield from the front side Note Do not scrape the insulation on th
75. raphics Fuel visual workstation are self adhesive rubber To replace a foot peel one off of the backing and press the adhesive side against the underside of the chassis in the desired location Apply gentle pressure to the foot to ensure adhesion Replacing the Bezel Assembly This section provides instructions for the following procedures e Removing the Bezel e Installing the Bezel Removing the Bezel Follow these steps to remove the bezel 1 Remove the side panel from the enclosure Refer to Preparing the Workstation for Service on page 46 Note If you are only replacing the bezel you do not need to disconnect all of the cables from the rear of the chassis or lay the chassis down 2 Gently pull out on the tabs that hold the left edge of the bezel to the side of the chassis Then swing the left edge of the bezel out and to the right as if it were a door Refer to Figure 4 45 104 007 4480 001 Replacing Chassis Components Figure 4 45 Removing the Bezel 3 Swing the bezel to the right until it is perpendicular to the front of the chassis The right edge of the bezel will be freed from the chassis Lift the bezel off the chassis 4 Set the bezel in a secure location 007 4480 001 105 4 Servicing the System Installing the Bezel Follow these steps to install the bezel 1 Align the four tabs on the right side of the bezel with the four slots on the right side of the chassis Refe
76. rasp the handle of the air duct and tilt the rear edge of the duct upward Then slide the duct out of the enclosure Refer to Figure 4 33 Figure 4 33 Removing the Air Duct 4 Align the narrow end of the replacement duct over the PIMM heat sink Then swing the duct down until it snaps into place 007 4480 001 89 4 Servicing the System 5 Ensure that the duct is properly seated on the heatsinks and that the rear edge is properly seated on the top edge of the exhaust fan Refer to Figure 4 34 Figure 4 34 Installing the Replacement Air Duct 90 007 4480 001 Replacing Cooling System Components 6 Release the drive cage latch and swing the drive cage down into the enclosure Then install the two Phillips screws that secure the drive cage to the chassis Refer to Figure 4 35 Spring clip Retaining screws a Figure 4 35 Closing the Lower Drive Cage 7 Connect the SCSI and power cables to the rear of the disk drive s in the lower drive cage Refer to Appendix C Internal Cabling Diagrams 8 This completes the replacement of the motherboard air duct To return the workstation to service refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 007 4480 001 91 4 Servicing the System Replacing the Exhaust Fan Follow these steps to replace the exhaust fan Note If you have not already done so prepare your system for service Refer to Preparing the Workstation for Service on page
77. rd and Mouse Cables 007 4480 001 7 1 Getting Started 2 Connect the Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port as shown in Figure 1 6 Figure 1 6 Connecting the Ethernet Cable 8 007 4480 001 Setting Up the Workstation 007 4480 001 Connect the monitor cable as follows Figure 1 7 e Connect the monitor to graphics cable to the monitor e Connect the monitor to graphics cable to the DVI I video connector on the back of your workstation Note The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation can be connected to a variety of monitors Your monitor and monitor cable may differ from those shown If your monitor has multiple inputs ensure that the source switch is set to the correct input port 1 Getting Started Figure 1 7 Connecting the Monitor Cable 10 007 4480 001 Setting Up the Workstation 4 Connect the power cables to your workstation and monitor Then plug them into approved electrical outlets Refer to Figure 1 8 Figure 1 8 Connecting the Workstation and Monitor Power Cables You have finished setting up your workstation Now you are ready to log in Proceed to Chapter 2 Using the Workstation 007 4480 001 11 Chapter 2 007 4480 001 Using the Workstation This section provides information about using your Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation The topics covered include e Logging In to the Workstation on page 14 e Using the IRIX Interactive Desktop on p
78. ront of the enclosure to seat the retention clips Slide the housing toward the bottom of the enclosure until the screw holes in the housing align with those in the chassis Install the three screws that secure the housing to the enclosure Connect the PCI and graphics fan wire harness to the motherboard If you removed any full length PCI cards to install the housing install them now Refer to Installing or Removing a PCI Board on page 77 Install the chassis stiffening bar Then install the screw that secures it to the chassis Connect the SCSI and power cables to the rear of the drive s installed in the lower drive cage Refer to Appendix C Internal Cabling Diagrams Close the lower drive cage Refer to Figure 4 35 Install the bezel on the front of the workstation Refer to Replacing the Bezel Assembly on page 104 This completes the replacement of the PCI and graphics fan housing To return the workstation to service refer to Returning the Workstation to Service on page 55 007 4480 001 Replacing Cooling System Components Figure 4 44 Removing the PCI and Graphics Fan Housing 007 4480 001 103 4 Servicing the System Replacing Chassis Components This section provides instructions for the following procedures e Replacing Chassis Feet e Replacing the Bezel Assembly e Replacing the Switch LED Assembly Replacing Chassis Feet The four corner mounted chassis feet on the Silicon G
79. rt 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated ina commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case you will be required to correct the interference at your own expense If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on you are encouraged to try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following methods e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna e Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver e Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help Caution Changes or modifications to the equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment Industry Canada Notice Canada Only This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Equipment Regulations Cet appareil num rique n met pas de perturbations radio lectr
80. s N 1 I I l l l l l si gt 1 Figure 4 12 Opening the Lower Drive Cage Installing a Disk Drive in the Lower Drive Cage Follow these steps to install a disk drive in the lower drive cage 1 Ifa disk drive is already installed in the position where you will install the new disk you must remove it Refer to Removing a Disk Drive from the Lower Drive Cage on page 66 2 Remove the four hard drive screws that stored on the side of the lower drive cage You will use these screws to install the disk drive If youa 3 Orient the disk drive so that the SCSI cable connector is on the left as you look at the rear of the drive Then slide the drive into the drive cage so that it rests on the drive rails Refer to Figure 4 13 64 007 4480 001 Installing or Removing Internal Hard Disk Drives 007 4480 001 4 Align the holes in the side of the drive cage with the holes in the sides of the disk drive Then install the four Phillips screws that secure the drive to the drive cage Refer to Figure 4 13 Caution The hard drive screws must be 6 32 and no longer than 3 16 in Using screws that do not meet this specification will damage your drive 5 When you have finished installing the disk drive close the lower drive cage Refer to Closing the Lower Drive Cage on page 67 Figure 4 13 Installing the Disk Drive 65 4 Servicing the System Removing a Disk Drive from the Lower Drive Cage
81. station dimensions Workstation weight Base system Power requirements Voltage and frequency Temperature Tolerance operating Temperature tolerance non operating Relative humidity Heat dissipation Maximum altitude Vibration sine sweep operating Vibration sine sweep non operating Vibration random operating Height 19 0 in Width 8 9 in at the bezel 8 3 in on the rest of the chassis Depth 19 4 in from front of bezel to rear of chassis 42 Ib 19 kg Voltage and frequency 100 240 VAC 50 60 Hz 7 0 3 0 A 430 W 50 60Hz and 100 120 200 240 VAC 5 C 13 6 F to 35 C 95 F 5000 ft ASL or less 5 C 13 6 F to 30 C 81 6 F 5000 ft ASL to 10 000 ft ASL 40 C 40 F to 60 C 140 F 10 to 80 operating no condensation 10 to 95 non operating no condensation 1075 Btu hr 10 000 ft 3 049 m operating 40 000 ft 12 195 m non operating 0 01 5 19 Hz 0 25 G 19 500 Hz 0 10 3 10 Hz 0 5 G 10 200 Hz 0 10 Grms for 15 minutes 007 4480 001 Physical Environment Specifications 007 4480 001 Table A 1 continued Physical Environment Specifications Feature Specification Vibration random non operating Shock half sine wave operating Shock trapezoidal wave non operating Sound power Sound pressure 1 15 Grms for 15 minutes 30 G 3 msec vertical 15 G 3 msec horizontal 30 G 200 in sec 4 2
82. stem is configured If the power on diagnostics detect errors the diagnostics disable the failing hardware and continue testing When testing completes the system may or may not be able to boot depending on the hardware that has been disabled If the system does not boot contact your service representative For more information about product support refer to Product Support on page xix Offline diagnostics run a sequence of tests on the system hardware under a standalone diagnostic environment the operating system cannot be running while the offline diagnostics test the system The offline diagnostics include a launcher that automatically runs a sequence of tests In most cases you should run the offline diagnostics automatically with the launcher Use the following procedure to run launcher 1 Power on the system 2 Wait until the System Maintenance menu appears Note If the Autoload PROM variable is set to Yes you must click on the Stop for Maintenance button to access the System Maintenance menu 3 Select the Run Diagnostics option 007 4480 001 Diagnostics 007 4480 001 Note You can also start the launcher by entering the following command at the command monitor PROM prompt gt gt boot f dksc 0 1 0 stand smdk smdk a The launcher automatically runs the offline diagnostics on system components in the following order e CPU e Secondary cache e Memory DIMMs e Motherboard
83. t is located on your desktop in Toolchest gt Help gt Online Books For more advanced information see the online IRIX Admin Software Installation amp Licensing Guide For system administration information see the SGI_Admin section of the online bookshelf It is always a good idea to back up your system For instructions on backing up your system see the online Personal System Administration Guide 007 4480 001 About This Guide Product Support The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation is designed for user maintenance and repair without the help of a trained technician For product support information contact your SGI subsidiary or authorized distributor SGI provides a comprehensive range of product support for its products If you are in North America contact the Technical Assistance Center at 1 800 800 45GI or your authorized service provider If you are outside North America contact the SGI subsidiary or authorized distributor in your country For more information about product support refer to the following website http www sgi com support index html Reader Comments If you have comments about the technical accuracy content or organization of this document please contact SGI Be sure to include the title and part number of the document with your comments The part number for this document is printed on the front or back cover You can contact SGI in any of the following ways e Send e mail to the following
84. tions The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation uses a system of fans and ducts to cool the internal components The cooling system is made up of the following components e 120 mm rear exhaust fan e 60 mm disk drive fan e Air duct which cools the CPU motherboard and RAM e PCI graphics fan assembly which cools the PCI and graphics boards 007 4480 001 Cooling System 007 4480 001 Figure 3 11 shows the location of each of these components Note The power supply is cooled by its own internal fan Rear fan Air duct DIMM airflow Disk drive fan Front fan shroud PCI boards fan Graphics module fans Figure 3 11 Cooling System Components 41 3 System Components Optional Components Peripherals and Upgrades PCI Boards Memory Upgrades Graphics Boards 42 Various optional components peripherals and upgrades are available for the Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation If you have questions about any of these items contact your SGI sales representative The following PCI boards are available with the workstation e Digital Audio I O board e 1 port copper gigabit Ethernet adapter e 1 port 1000base SX gigabit Ethernet adapter e Dual port Ultra3 SCSI LVD or single ended SCSI adapter The following memory upgrades are available for the workstation e 256 MB memory DIMM e 512 MB memory DIMM e 1 GB memory DIMM Note The workstation supports a maximum
85. ts This chapter provides general information about the components of the Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation The topics covered include e System Enclosure on page 26 e System Board on page 28 e Processor on page 30 e Memory DIMMs on page 31 e Internal Hard Disk Drives on page 32 e Removable Media Drives on page 34 e Graphics Module on page 35 e PCI Boards on page 38 e Power Supply on page 39 e Cooling System on page 40 e Optional Components Peripherals and Upgrades on page 42 007 4480 001 25 3 System Components System Enclosure The Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation is installed in the system enclosure as shown in Figure 3 1 The enclosure provides a total of five card slot openings One for the graphics module and four for PCI cards The enclosure also provides space for three hard disk drives and two removable media drives These drives are housed in three drive cages two 3 5 in cages and one 5 25 in cage 26 007 4480 001 System Enclosure Power supply i m o o lt Removable cI i media drive o lt oman S 6 Ha r ra Extra drive rails System board S aE UE a 5 z S m am 7 I 19 Upper drive bay i i ol ig T 0000 Air duct i _ Fem engl SSS SS SSS SSS SSS ae lt m Lower drive
86. u install a 33 MHz PCI board in one of the bus E slots both slots will default to 33 MHz The slots in bus E are numbered 1 and 2 e Bus F supports only 33 MHz 32 or 64 bit 3 3 volt boards The slots in bus F are numbered 1 and 2 Note For internal clearance reasons the PCI board installed in slot 1 of bus F must be a half length PCI board PCI slot 1 gt PCI bus F E PCI slot 1 mi PCI bus E i PCI slot 2 gt Figure 3 9 PCI Busses and Slots 007 4480 001 Power Supply The following PCI boards are currently supported e Digital Audio I O board e 1 Port copper gigabit Ethernet e 1 port 1000Base SX gigabit Ethernet adapter e Dual port Ultra3 SCSI LVD or single ended SCSI adapter Power Supply The power supply for the workstation is located in the top rear quadrant of the chassis as shown in Figure 3 10 Power supply Figure 3 10 Power Supply Location 007 4480 001 39 3 System Components Cooling System 40 The power supply provides up to 430 watts of power to the motherboard internal hard disk drives removable media drives and other optional components installed in the enclosure For detailed information about the power supply specifications refer to Appendix A Technical Specifica
87. ves The instructions in the following sections assume that you know where to install the hard disk drive For information about drive placement rules refer to Internal Hard Disk Drives on page 32 To install or remove a disk drive in the lower drive cage refer to Installing or Removing a Drive in the Lower Hard Disk Drive Cage on page 63 To install or remove a disk drive in the upper drive cage refer to Installing or Removing a Drive in the Upper Hard Disk Drive Cage on page 68 Note If you have not already done so prepare your system for service before installing or removing an internal hard disk drive Refer to Preparing the Workstation for Service on page 46 Installing or Removing a Drive in the Lower Hard Disk Drive Cage This section provides instructions for the following procedures Opening the Lower Drive Cage Installing a Disk Drive in the Lower Drive Cage Removing a Disk Drive from the Lower Drive Cage Closing the Lower Drive Cage Opening the Lower Drive Cage 007 4480 001 Follow these steps to open the lower drive cage 1 Disconnect the SCSI and power cables from any disk drives that are installed in the lower drive cage Remove the two screws that secure the drive cage to the chassis Then swing the drive cage up and out of the chassis until it locks into place Refer to Figure 4 12 63 4 Servicing the System Retaining screws Spring clip pesni A Q a screw
88. ways use the cable supplied with your system If your monitor cable becomes damaged obtain a replacement cable from SGI 146 007 4480 001 Safety Instructions Electrostatic Discharge SGI designs and tests its products to be immune to the effects of electrostatic discharge ESD ESD is a source of electromagnetic interference and can cause problems ranging from data errors and lockups to permanent component damage It is important that you keep all the covers and doors including the plastics in place while you are operating the workstation The shielded cables that came with the workstation and its peripherals should be installed correctly with all thumbscrews fastened securely An ESD wrist strap may be included with some products such as memory or PCI upgrades The wrist strap is used during the installation of these upgrades to prevent the flow of static electricity and it should protect your system from ESD damage Laser Compliance Statements The CD ROM drive in this computer is a Class 1 laser product The CD ROM drive s classification label is located on the drive Lithium Battery Statement Warning There is a danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer s instructions Safety Instructions Read these instructions carefully 1 Follow all warnings

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