SG1 User Manual - yoda communications, inc.
Contents
1. FIGURE 3 TCP IP Properties D ialog Box 4 Click Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address automatically 5 Click OK You may need to restart your computer Note This procedure applies to Windows 2000 operating systems only For Windows 95 98 ME Windows NT or Windows XP consult your Windows documentation BASIC FUNCTIONS Collecting ISP Information Y ou will need to find out some information from your ISP before you can configure your router such as Has your ISP assigned you a static IP address or will they assign one to you dynamically If they have given you a static IP what is it Does your ISP use PPPoE If so what is your PPPoE usemame and password Call your ISP if you re not sure of the answers to these questions Chapter BASIC FUNCTIONS Basic Functions Basic administrative fundions indude Saup G lobal A ddress W ireless Tools Status D H CP and L og he router comes with a web based tool that you can use to set up and customize the router settings Y ou can access this tool from any computer on your network Note For best results use Microsoft Intemet Explorer version 5 0 or later TO OPEN THE WEB BASED ADMIN TOOL 1 Open a browser on your PC 2 Type http 192 168 62 1 in the Address field File Edt view Favortes Tools Help eee gt ORla Address E http 192 168 62 1 FIGURE 4 Web Address for Admin Tool A logon dialog box wi2. B efore you can configure your router you need to set up all the computers on your network for TCP IP networking Y ou also need to know certain information from your ISP Configuring Windows for IP Networking You need to configure each computer in your network for TCP IP networking If you plan to use the DHCP feature recommended you should configure each computer to receive an IP address automatically See the procedure below for instructions If you don t plan to use DHCP you ll need to manually assign an IP address to each computer Refer to your Windows documentation for instructions on how to do this TO CONFIGURE WINDOWS TO RECEIVE DYNAMIC IP ADRESSES 1 Click Start then choose Settings gt Network and Dial up Connections gt name of your ISP connection A Status dialog box will appear BASIC FUNCTIONS Local Area Connection Status FIGURE 1 ISP Connection Status Dialog Box 2 Click Properties A Properties dialog box will appear BASIC FUNCTIONS Local Area Connection Properties M E Client for Microsoft Networks M 8 File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks FIGURE 2 ISP Connection Properties Dialog Box 3 Click Intemet Protocol TCP IP then click Properties BASIC FUNCTIONS A TCP IP Properties dialog box will appear Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties E adress SUBHEL mask Default gateway fe 2 Prefered DNS server Alternate DNS se
3. 18 The Channel field specifies the default IEEE 802 11b channel for wireless LAN transmissions 4 Choose to Enable or Disable Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP If you choose Enable you can click Set WEP Keys to launch a separate browser window that will allow you to specify security keys See the procedure below TO SET WEP KEYS for instructions on how to do this 5 If you want to configure the advanced wireless settings go on to the procedure below TO CONFIGURE THE ADVANCED WIRELESS OPTIONS If you are finished configuring your wireless settings click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes TO SET WEP KEYS 1 Click Set WEP Keys in the Basic Settings area of the Wireless screen to launch a separate browser window that will allow you to specify security keys The Set WEP Keys window is shown in the figure below 64Bit 128 Bit Generate Key1 0000000000 Kkey2 0000000000 key3 0000000000 keya 0000000000 Clear Keys gal Apply Cancel L FIGURE 10 Set WEP Keys Window 2 Inthe Set WEP Keys window select the Encryption Level 64 Bit or 128 Bit 19 Note Although 128 Bit encryption uses a more secure encryption algorithm it can slow down your network s data transmission rates Specify WEP keys by entering a Passphrase and clicking Generate or by manually typing up to four keys Use the Clear Keys button to delete any unwanted key information
4. Control List window 3 Type the MAC address es that you want to allow into the table Y ou can allow access to up to 80 addresses 4 Click Refresh to automatically update the values in the table 5 To save your changes click Submit at the bottom of the Wireless Control list then close the window Association Table The Wireless Association lists all of the wireless devices of which the access point is aware TO DISPLAY THE WIRELESS ASSOCIATION TABLE 1 Click Display Association Table to launch the Wireless Association Table 23 Wireless Association Table Refresh Index Time Mac Address Add Delete from Access List None None Add Delete 1 None None None FIGURE 13 Wireless Association Window 2 Click Refresh to automatically update the values in the table 3 Click Add to add a new device to the wireless access control list The address is added to the Wireless Control List table 4 Click Delete to remove a device from the wireless access control list The address is deleted from the Wireless Control List table If you are finished setting up your filters click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes 24 Tools Use the Tools screen to Change the administrative password for your router Restore the factory default settings Perform a firmware upgrade We strongly recommend that you change the password once you ve accessed the router for the first time The To
5. Hene Hore Hene Hone FIGURE 24 Session Event Log Block Event Log Click Block Event Log to launch the Block Event Log window In this screen the Block Event Log Table lists blocking event entries The table shows the Index number Transport Type Source IP Source Port Destination IP Destination Port and Terminate Reason for each event You can click Refresh to see the latest data Make sure to close the window when you are finished looking at the log The Block Event Log is shown in the figure below Block Event Log Table Fustesh Index ansport Source Source Destination Destination Tarrninota Ty IP Port IP Port Reason 1 He Hane Hene Hone Hane Heng FIGURE 25 Block Event Log Intrusion Event Log Click Intrusion Event Log to launch the Intrusion Event Log window In this screen the Intrusion Event Log Table lists intrusion event entries The table shows the Index number Record Time and Intrusion Type for each intrusion event You can click Refresh to see the latest data Make sure to close the window when you are finished looking at the log The Intrusion Event Log is shown in the figure below 36 Intrusion Event Log Table Index Record Tine Intrusion Type 1 Hone Hone FIGURE 26 Intrusion Event Log Wireless Event Log Click Wireless Event Log to launch the Wireless Event Log window In this screen the Wireless Event Log table lists wireless event entries The table shows the Index number Time Severity and Des
6. Screen 13 TO SET UP GLOBAL ADDRESSES 1 Review the first line in the table It shows the default WAN IP address specified in the Setup screen If your ISP assigns you an IP address automatically that address will be shown here In the spaces provided for lines 2 8 list up to seven additional static external IP addresses provided by your ISP Click Apply when you finish choosing your settings or click Cancel to undo your changes 14 The Global Address screen as it appears with the DMZ featured enabled is shown in the figure below EE T C Mmi co cae 11 1 1 7 e 1800 Ee EJE A fp pf 177707 AAAOAA FIGURE 8 Global Address Screen With DMZ Enabled TO SET UP GLOBAL ADDRESSES WITH THE DMZ FEATURE ENABLED 1 Review the first line in the table It shows the default WAN IP address specified in the Setup screen If your ISP assigns you an IP address automatically that address will be shown here 2 In the Extemal Intemal fields list up to six static external IP addresses provided by your ISP 3 Define global IP addresses for your DMZ network in the Extemal DMZ fields List up to six static extemal IP addresses provided by your ISP 15 4 Click Apply when you finish choosing your settings or click Cancel to undo your changes TO REMOVE GLOBAL ADDRESSES Enter 0 0 0 0 and click Apply to delete any unwanted entries 16 Wireless Use the Wireless screen to configure you
7. an IP Address Automatically most users or Specify an IP Address if your ISP assigns static IPs If you choose the second option type in the Wide Area Network WAN IP Address Subnet Mask ISP Gateway Address and DNS information Y our ISP should provide these values Select your Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE settings PPPoE allows your ISP to authenticate your connection by requiring you to submit a username and password If your ISP uses PPPoE choose Enable and go on to Step 7 otherwise choose Disable and skip to Step 9 11 Warning If you enable PPPoE make sure to uninstall any existing PPPoE applications on any of the PCs in your network 10 Type in the PPPoE User N ame and Password provided by your ISP 11 Click Apply when you finish choosing your settings or click Cancel to undo your changes 12 Global Address Use the Global Address screen to set up Network Address Translation NAT a process that provides intemal to external IP address mapping If your router is configured to retrieve an IP address dynamically you will not need to use this function Note In order to use the Global Address mapping function you must have NAT enabled in the Filters screen See Filters on page 44 for more information The Global Address screen is shown in the figure below Global POP Ariss bp i 7 rn a an bp i p JU J 70 70 1010017 Apply Corzel Feo FIGURE 7 Global Address
8. be assigned to a computer on the D MZ network 6 Type the IP Pool Ending Address The address you specify will be the last IP address that can be assigned to a computer on the D MZ network 7 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes Display DHCP Table Click Display DHCP Table to launch the DHCP Active IP window In this screen the DHCP Active IP Table lists information about the computers that have been assigned IP addresses by the D HCP server For each active client the table shows Index number Client Hostname IP Address Mac Address In addition the DH CP Server IP Address is listed above the table If you have enabled the D MZ or LAN features the D HCP screen allows you to view the DHCP Active IP Table for D MZ Zone window and or the D HCP Active IP Table for LAN You can click Refresh to see the latest data Close the window when you are finished looking at the table The DHCP Active IP window is shown in the figure below 33 DHCP Active IP Table Retrash DHCP Benner IP Address 192 160 325 272 Index Ghent Host Mama IP Address MAC Address Hone Hont Hone FIGURE 20 DHCP Active IP Window The DHCP Active IP Table for D MZ Zone window is shown in the figure below DHCP Active IP Table for DMZ Zone Retresh DHCP Server IP Address 192 168 9 10 Index Client Host Name IP Address MAC Address None None None 1 None None None FIGURE 21 DHCP Active IP Table for DMZ Zo
9. www DtD NS com The Dynamic D NS screen is shown in the figure below E Enable Disable Dire see _Conce _Hete FIGURE 39 Dynamic DNS Screen TO CONFIGURE A DYNAMIC DNS SERVER 1 On the Dynamic DNS screen click Enable 2 Select a Dynamic DNS Provider from the list DynDNS org no IP com or DtDNS 57 Type your Domain Name Type your Account or E mail address Type the Password or Key for your account or E mail address Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes 58 Proxy DNS Use the Proxy D NS screen to map a domain name to its server s IP address This feature acts as a DNS server for the internal and DMZ networks allowing you to connect to local machines without using an external D NS server This simplifies network configuration and management The Proxy D NS screen is shown in the figure below Proxy a gi amp Enable Disable Domain Nare Virtual IP Address ee ee ee ee ee ee Pob ee ee ee A ee a a A Lo o EHIE PoE COOS Oo ee ee ee ee eee ee Piob ee ee ee ee _Annly _Cancel_ _Heip FIGURE 40 Proxy DNS Screen TO CONFIGURE A PROXY DNS SERVER 1 On the DHCP screen click Enable 2 Type a name for the local machine in the Domain N ame field 59 3 Type the IP address of the local machine in the Virtual IP Address field 4 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo you
10. 100 as the ending address the DHCP server will assign addresses to network clients that are between 192 168 1 51 and 192 168 1 100 5 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes TO SET UP YOUR ROUTER ASA DHCP SERVER WHEN USING THE DMZ FEATURE 1 Make sure there is not already a D HCP server running on your network 2 Make sure that each computer on your network is configured to receive an IP address automatically 3 On the DHCP screen click Enable Intemal Dhep Server Enable Disable IP Pomi Starting Address 192 168 62 fim IP Pool Ending Address 192 168 62 isa Display OHCP Table Chep Server Enable Disable IP Poni Starting Address 192 163 20 ao IP Pool Ending Address 152 168 20 ja Displey OHCP Tabla Daae cones Hue FIGURE 19 DHCP Screen With DMZ Enabled 4 Type the IP Pool Starting Address The address you specify will be the first IP address that can be assigned to a computer on the network 32 5 Type the IP Pool Ending Address The address you specify will be the last IP address that can be assigned Example If you choose 192 168 1 51 as the starting address and 192 168 1 100 as the ending address the DHCP server will assign addresses to network clients that are between 192 168 1 51 and 192 168 1 100 6 Click Enable D MZ 5 Type the IP Pool Starting Address The address you specify will be the first IP address that can
11. Note Y ou can create any Passphrase you like but be sure to write it down so that you can refer to it later if necessary Select the Default TX Key from the drop down list This value will determine the default encryption key to be used Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes Click Refresh to see the latest data Close the window when you are finished 20 Advanced Wireless Options Most users will not need to configure the advanced wireless options TO CONFIGURE THE ADVANCED WIRELESS OPTIONS 1 Review the FimWare Version This value tells you the version number of the wireless firmware you are currently using Type a Beacon Interval This value represents the time interval between beacons broadcast by the Access Point AP Note that the default values for the advanced wireless settings are shown in a table on the right hand side of the screen FIGURE 11 Defaults for Advanced Wireless Settings Type a value for RTS Threshold This value represents the minimum size of data frames above which Request To Send RTS protocol is used RTS helps prevent data collision from hidden nodes Type a value for Fragmentation For efficiency in high treffic situations large files are split into fragments This parameter specifies the default packet size Type a value for DTIM Interval This parameter specifies the number of beacon intervals between successive Delivery Traffic Indicat
12. WIRELESS ROUTER USER MANUAL Rev 1 0 Table of Contents INSTALLING YOUR ROUTER System Requirements Installation Instructions PREPARING YOUR NETWORK Configuring Windows for IP Networking Collecting ISP Information BASIC FUNCTIONS Setup Global Address Wireless Tools Status DHCP Log Statistics ADVANCED FUNCTIONS Virtual Servers Filters IP Block Special Apps DMZ Host MAC Clone Dynamic DNS Proxy DNS Parental Control 13 17 25 28 31 35 38 40 41 44 48 50 54 56 57 59 61 Chapter HARDWARE INSTALLATION Installing Your Router In this chapter you ll learn how to connect your router System Requirements Oneor more PCs desktop or notebook with Ethernet interface Broadband Internet access Ethemet cables Wireless interface if planning to use wireless functions Installation Instructions TO CONNECT THE ROUTER HARDWARE 1 Make sure all equipment is tumed off including the router your PC s and your cable or D SL modem if applicable 2 Connect the WAN port on the router to your cable modem D SL modem Ethemet Server or hub 3 Connect one or more client PCs to the LAN port s 4 Connect the power adapter SVDC 1 2A to the power jack on the router Then plug the power cable into an outlet 5 Tum on your PC s Chapter PREPARING YOUR NETWORK Preparing Your Network In this chapter you ll learn what to do before configuring your router
13. cation The total number of D MZ hosts you can have is limited by the total number of Global Addresses that you have configured in the Global Address screen For example if you have defined five Global Addresses including the D efault Public IP you are limited to five D MZ hosts Since the maximum number of Global Addresses is eight the total number of DMZ hosts you can configure is also eight Warning Computers you designate as D emilitarized Zones D MZs won t have any firewall protection The DMZ Host screen is shown in the figure below 54 R manne 192 268 35 00 005 92 6R35 2 0000s 2 68 25 mann aioa vuuu a283 0000 5 92 68 35 2 0000 268 250 Mann Kee E Apc Conus Felp FIGURE 37 DMZ Host Screen TO SET UP A COMPUTER ON YOUR NETWORK ASA DMZ HOST 1 Select a Public IP Address from the drop down list Note The IP address of any computer being used as a Virtual Server will not appear in the list 2 Specify the Private IP Address Y ou only need to type the last part of the address the first part is set automatically 3 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes TO DELETE DMZ Hosts For any DMZ Host you want to delete select 0 0 0 0 for Public IP Address and click Apply 55 MAC Clone If your ISP restricts service to PCs only use the MAC Clone feature to copy a PC Media Access Control MAC address to your router This procedure wi
14. cription for each event You can click Refresh to see the latest data Make sure to close the window when you are finished looking at the log The Wireless Event Log is shown in the figure below Wireless Event Log Table Refresh Inaba Tima Bawarity Description 1 Hone Mone Hoce l Home Meae Hee FIGURE 27 Wireless Event Log 37 Statistics Use the Statistics screen to view statistics for the LAN WAN and AP Radio ports The Statistics screen is shown in the figure below LAN Statistics Status up Man Mbs 100 0 IP Addr 192 158 1 1 MAC Addr 00 00 00 00 00 00 Rn None Hone Hone Hone WAN Statistics Status up Plan Mb s 100 0 IP Addr 192 163 35 1 MAC Addr 00 00 00 00 00 00 Oo Rea e Hons Hane Hons Hore AP Radio Status up Max Mhs 100 0 IP Atir 152 165 35 1 MAC Adir 00 00 00 00 00 00 Radin 510 stargate Hone Hane Hene Haze FIGURE 28 Statistics Screen LAN Statistics This table lists detailed statistics on the LAN port 38 WAN Statistics This table lists detailed statistics on the WAN port AP Radio This table lists detailed statistics on the access point s radio 39 Chapter Advanced Functions A dvanced administrative functions indude V irtual Servers F ilters Spedal A pps DMZ Host and MAC Clone he web based Admin Tool allows you to set up advanced services and perform special functions such as filtering or cloning your MAC address Most users will not need to us
15. d select the Protocol from the drop down list TCP UDP or Both If you chose Raw IP in Step 2 skip to Step 6 6 If you want to set up MAC filters or configure additional filtering options go on to the procedure below To SET MAC FILTERS If you are finished setting up your filters click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes Warning In addition to the factory default filters filters can be created automatically to allow your Virtual Servers or Special Applications to function Overwniting or deleting these filters may disable some applications or services Additional Filtering Options You can enable additional filtering options such as Remote Management IPSec Pass Through and Intrusion D etection Note We recommend that you keep the default settings if you re not sure whether to change these options TO CONFIGURE ADDITIONAL FILTERING OPTIONS 1 Choose whether to Enable or Disable each filtering option The options are summarized in the table below NAT Enabling this feature allows you to set up Network Address Translation NAT Firewall Enabling this feature allows you to protect your network with a firewall Remote Management 46 Enabling this feature lets you access your router s web based admin tool through your WAN connection IPSec Pass Through Enabling this feature lets you use IP Security Pass Through PPTP Pass Through Enabling this feature lets you use Po
16. e these features TO TOGGLE BETWEEN BASIC AND ADVANCED FUNCTIONS 1 From the Basic functions screen set click Advanced on the far right side of the menu bar to access the Advanced screens FIGURE 29 Advanced Button _ 2 Once you are in the Advanced screen set click Basic on the far right side of the menu bar to retum to the Basic screens Virtual Servers FIGURE 30 Basic Button Virtual Servers Use the Virtual Servers screen to provide remote services such as FTP or Telnet from computers in your network Note Configuring virtual servers may cause filters to be automatically created for you in the Filters screen The Virtual Servers screen is shown in the figure below 41 Virtual me i Di Servers ES N SS ee _ Host monna AL E 197 168 25 0 uoaa 197 168 25 0 i000 197 168 35 0 o T TE 0000 E poo AL 192 108 35 0 T fan b ue E umo 192 168 25 0 o000 E 197 168 95 0 prm ALL 192 168 35 0 _ _Anply Cancel Heip FIGURE 31 Virtual Servers Screen TO SET UP A COMPUTER ON YOUR NETWORK AS A VIRTUAL SERVER 1 If you have the DMZ feature enabled select an option from the Choose Interface list If your gateway is configured to retrieve an IP address dynamically you do not see this field If you want to set up Virtual Servers in your LAN network choose Extemal Intemal If you want to set up Virtual Servers in your DMZ
17. een TO BLOCK A RANGE OF IP ADDRESSES 1 Type the first IP address of the range in the To field 2 Type the last IP address of the range in the From field 3 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes TO REMOVE A BLOCK AGAINST IP ADDRESSES For any IP block that you want to delete type 0 0 0 0 for both IP ranges and click Apply 49 Special Apps Use the Special Applications screen to allow certain ports to communicate with computers outside your network This feature may be necessary for multi session applications like online gaming and video conferencing Note Configuring special applications may cause filters to be automatically created for you in the Filters screen The Special Apps screen is shown in the figure below 50 Special i Apps Ho elles 3 4 WW i Tia Cliscole I sake J z3kle Ter er fet poe Eiscse 3 zakle Eroble Iz smaa p fh po tnebe m Erase a Frame a me Ere a 4 maa p poo po Cnabe m rss Eroe E meP Ere e s ma p op Eo o Enba a Erase Ere meea roble maah p po o Ens a rabe Eroe eea roble ms pb p o o Ens a Ere Eroe Mee rable E s maah h Enab gt Z rabe Zrob TEP z roble 2 me pb o o o Ebs a Ere Eroe eea Erbe vican a CU Lnebs Z rsbie _roble IP rable upep p pu tneb s o rsoe erable E iea roe E Rich f fw L
18. ents not being able to access the Internet When you define new filters we recommend that you choose an empty row The Filters screen is shown in the figure below 44 Filtering Pags 130 4 gt o Revi E Lo For riverine i 11 Pon Fionn 2 12 Pan Filtrrine E T T T T T T E Pp i fi NAT tenable Lirewal Enable Remote Management Enablu IPSec Pass Through Evablu PPT Pass Thruuyh C Tnahle Tatrusion feteoction Unable C i Dire ctian Private Port kange Qutsounc 7 ks p visable Disable Disable Disablu Nisahle Disable arny Ae ator Help FIGURE 33 Filters Screen TO SET UP A FILTER Jaaa IF TP E ULP gt c 3 J La CR EEREL TIF gt LP gt TP 8 Select the Filtering Page from the drop down list 1 2 13 24 or 25 36 Note You may define up to 36 filters 9 Select the Filtering Layer from the drop down list either Raw IP or Port Filtering 10 If you chose Raw IP enter the Proto Num the IP Protocol Number between 0 and 255 If you chose Port Filtering skip to Step 4 45 Warning Do not enter a Proto Num of 6 TCP or 17 UD P or the port filters will not work 11 Select the Direction from the drop down list either InBound Outbound or Both 12 If you chose Port Filtering in Step 2 type the Private Port Range the range of ports that you want to allow an
19. ese settings go to the Setup screen DHCP Release and DHCP Renew If you chose the Dynamic IP and PPPoE Disable options in the Setup screen you ll see the DHCP Release and DHCP Renew buttons below the status information Use these buttons to release or renew the WAN IP address TO RELEASE THE WAN IP ADDRESS Click DHCP Release TO RENEW THE WAN IP ADDRESS Click DHCP Renew 30 DHCP Use the DHCP screen to set up your router as a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol D HCP server D HCP servers automatically assign IP addresses to all the clients on your network Note If you don t enable DHCP on your router you ll need to manually configure an IP address for each computer on your network The DHCP screen is shown in the figure below C Enable Disable 192 168 33 LO Lag nf O splay DACP Telle FIGURE 18 DHCP Screen TO SET UP YOUR ROUTER ASA DHCP SERVER 1 Make sure there is not already a D HCP server running on your network 2 Make sure that each computer on your network is configured to receive an IP address automatically 3 Onthe DHCP screen click Enable 31 4 Type the IP Pool Starting Address The address you specify will be the first IP address that can be assigned to a computer on the network 4 Type the IP Pool Ending Address The address you specify will be the last IP address that can be assigned Example If you choose 192 168 1 51 as the starting address and 192 168 1
20. int to Point Tunneling Protocol PPTP used to enable VPN sessions Intrusion Detection Enabling this feature allows you to detect and record intrusion attempts into your network 2 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes Deleting Filters Y ou can delete existing filters from the filter list Warning Deleting factory default filters or filters that are associated with your Virtual Servers or Special Applications may disable key features or services TO DELETE A RAW IP FILTER 1 Type zero in the Proto N um field 2 Click Apply TO DELETE A PORT FILTERING FILTER 1 Type zero in both Private Port Range fields 2 Click Apply 47 IP Block Use the IP Block screen to create and apply filters to selectively block traffic from specific IP addresses from passing in and out of your network You can block a single IP address or a range of IP addresses If the IP address in the left IP field the From field is the same as the IP address in the right IP field the To field a single IP address is blocked Note This feature blocks traffic in both directions from the specified IP addresses The IP Block screen is shown in the figure below 48 MAC Ter Ns aad a Glune DNS 1 fn fn fr jhn h jeff 2 fo fo fe fp fe fe fe 3 pf fe pf pb 4 fp fe fe fe pp gt fo C fe fe fee 6 fo foe fe fe fee Arnly Cancel Help FIGURE 34 IP Block Scr
21. ion Maps D TIMs Type a value for Max Stations 21 This parameter specifies the maximum number of wireless stations allowed to associate 7 Choose either 1 2MBps or 1 2 5 5 1IMBps for Basic Rates 8 Choose either 1 2MBps or 1 2 5 5 1IMBps for TX Rates Transmission Rates 9 Choose a Preamble Type either Short 72 bits or Long 144 bits 10 Choose an Authentication Type either O pen System Shared Key or Both 11 Choose whether to Enable or Disable the Enhanced Security measures If you click Enable you can then choose to hide your Service Set Identifier SSID or to block unspecified SSID s 12 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes Wireless Access Control Use the Wireless Control List window to allow access to the Internet based on users Media Access Control MAC address TO SET WIRELESS ACCESS CONTROLS 1 Click On 2 Click the Set Access List button on the Filters screen to launch the Wireless Control List window 22 mac 1 mac 2 mac J mac 4 mac 5 mac 6 mac mac 8 mac Y mac 10 mac 11 mac 12 mac iJ mac 14 Wireless Control List Refresh fpooo00 203000 joo0000303000 000000303000 000000303000 0000030000 000000303000 00000303000 joo0000303000 00000303000 000000303000 jooo000303000 000000303000 00000303000 jo00000303000 FIGURE 12 Wireless Control List Window Note The above graphic does not show the entire Wireless
22. ive Make sure to write down the file location Type the filename and path location directly into the Upgrade Firmware field or click Browse to launch the Choose file dialog box 26 Chosse Fike Look rm E Firessa imaga Fie Ge FA os 51 PPD Ora FIGURE 16 Choose File Dialog Box for Firmware Upgrade Locate the firmware you downloaded and click Open Click Upgrade N ow The firmware of the device will be upgraded Warning Upgrading the firmware takes about 30 seconds Don t power down the router while the firmware upgrade operation is in progress 27 Status The Status screen is a read only display that gives you information about your router The data displayed may change depending on your current configuration The Status screen is shown in the figure below 28 stargate somelsp com Disabled Enabled Status Disconnected IP Address 152 068 35 281 Subret Maski 255 255 285 0 Dynamit Bkathe IP Adress 0 0 0 0 Subnet Maski 285 255 285 0 Default Gateway 0 0 0 0 DAS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Server some Serwer Status goad FIGURE 17 Status Screen The displayed data may include Host Name Domain PPPoE Login Enabled or Disabled LAN settings IP Address and Subnet Mask DMZ settings IP Address and Subnet Mask 29 WAN settings IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway and DNS information DDNS Dynamic DNS status Server and Status To change any of th
23. ll appear Enter Network Password 2 xi Please type your user name and password Site 192 168 62 1 Realm Realm User Name admin Password Save this password in pour password list Cancel FIGURE 5 Usemame Password D ialog Box Type admin in the User Name field Then type a Password and click OK The default password is 1234 The router Admin Tool will appear Note The web based Admin Tool will log you out after a certain period of idle time If this happens you will need to re enter your username and password Setup The Setup screen shows the basic configuration parameters for your router such as Host Name LAN IP Address and PPPoE Login Although most users will be able to accept the default settings every Internet Service Provider ISP is different Check with your ISP if you re not sure which settings they require The Setup screen is shown in the figure below faquirad by roma 1589 Required by some 190s 1 1 May 29 2002 1 1 May 29 2002 GMT 09 ake Sep pana Tokyo TC Enable Disable Device P Address p55 ss pas fl Subastas SE pss fess p Obtain an IP Address Automatically Specify an IP Address WAN IF Adisaa Pa on on Tay ma on an Subnet hinah SP Getaway Adiream SS as a TAAA E E E E FOE is C Enable Disable warra pamardi O LApaty _ Cancel Het FIGURE 6 Setup Screen Note The graphics show
24. ll cause the router to appear as a single PC while allowing online access to multiple computers on your network The MAC Clone screen is shown in the figure below 00 23 15 00 9 1d CW Jz LS II Led Mas Clune Pesture Felp FIGURE 38 MAC Clone Screen TO CLONE THE MAC ADDRESS 1 TypeaPC MAC Address in the WAN Port Mac Address field You may need to use the Ethernet MAC Address of the Network Interface Card NIC from the PC that is registered with your ISP Note The Current WAN Port Mac Address and the Factory Default Mac Address are shown for your convenience 2 Click Mac Clone to put your changes in effect or click Restore to undo your changes 56 Dynamic DNS Use the Dynamic DNS screen to map your domain names to DNS servers connected via D SL PPPoE or another service that does not provide users with static IP addresses When you register the router with the dynamic DNS service and connect to the Internet using a dynamic IP address the dynamic D NS service works with the D NS server to forward the correct IP address to the requestor These providers allow you to associate a static hostname with a dynamic IP address This allows you to connect to the Intemet with a dynamic IP address and use applications that require a static IP address The router supports the following dynamic DNS providers DynDNSorg no IP com and DtDNS For more information about these providers see www DynDNSorg www no IP com and
25. n in this manual may differ slightly from your router s screens The images that appear here are provided as examples only TO CONFIGURE SETUP PARAMETERS 1 Type the Host Name optional This value is sometimes called System Name or Account Name Check with your ISP if you re not sure whether to provide this information 2 Type the Domain Name of your ISP such as xyz isp com optional 10 Check with your ISP if you re not sure whether to provide this information Review the Firmware Version This value tells you the version number and date of the firmware you are currently using Select your Time Zone Enable or disable Daylight Savings Review the LAN IP Address information and change it if necessary These fields show the Device IP Address and Subnet Mask as seen by others on your Local Area Network LAN Most users will not need to change these values Note If you change the LAN IP Address with the D HCP server running you ll need to restart your client machines If you change the LAN IP Address without the DHCP server running youll need to manually reconfigure your clients IP addresses If you have enabled the D MZ feature review the DMZ IP Address information and change it if necessary These fields show the DMZ IP Address and Subnet Mask as seen by others on your Local Area Network LAN Most users will not need to change these values For WAN IP Address also called the Public IP choose either Obtain
26. ne Window The DHCP Active IP Table for LAN window is shown in the figure below DHCP Active IP Table for LAN Refresh DHCP Server IP Address 192 168 9 10 Index Client Host Name IP Address MAC Address None None None 1 None None None FIGURE 22 DHCP Active IP Table for LAN Window 34 Log Use the Log screen to set up and view log files that record the access activity of LAN and WAN clients The Log screen is shown in the figure below Enimie Disable SessionEventLog BiockEventLag Irruszon Event Lag Wireless Event Lag Ey eee ee FIGURE 23 Log Screen TO SET UP LOGGING ON YOUR ROUTER 1 Click Enable for Access Log on the Log screen 2 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes Session Event Log Click Session Event Log to launch the Session Event Log window In this screen the Session Event Log Table lists session event entries The table shows the Index number Transport Type Source IP Source Port Destination IP Destination Port and Terminate Reason for each event You can click Refresh to see the latest data Make sure to close the window when you are finished looking at the log The Session Event Log is shown in the figure below Session Event Log Table Aefresh Destination Eource Source Port Destinathon Tarminata Index Transport Type i es oan eae Port cg IF Typer Code IF Type Code Reason Hone None Hone Hone Mone Hone 1 Hone Hone
27. nebs z _rsble _roble IP z _roble a Hil Popular Applicatians sesctone q Arayin fin a FIGURE 35 Special Apps Screen Warning The first two lines of the table are pre configured for FTP and NetMeeting If you overwrite these lines those applications will not work TO CONFIGURE SPECIAL APPS USING THE POPULAR APPLICATIONS FEATURE 1 Select the application you wish to enable from the Popular Applications drop down list Popular Applications select one Copyto lip FIGURE 36 Popular Applications Feature 2 Choose a specific line in the table by selecting its number from the ID drop down list 3 Click Copy to 51 The configuration settings for the selected application will appear in the table 4 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes Manual Configuration Although you can manually configure special applications only expert users should do so We recommend that you always use the Popular Applications feature unless you know exactly which settings to choose TO MANUALLY CONFIGURE SPECIAL APPS 1 Choose a line item to configure Note If you overwrite a line that is already configured for another special application that application will not work 2 Select the communication Protocol used by the application from the drop down list TCP UDP or Both 3 Specify a Trigger Port Range This parameter identifies the range of po
28. network choose Extemal DMZ 2 If your computer is using the Windows XP operating system type a name for the service in the Service field Note The Service field is only available for computers using Windows X P Windows XP takes advantage of the Universal Plug and Play UPnP features of the router This allows computers that support UPnP to identify the router automatically 3 Select a Public IP Address from the drop down list 42 Note The IP address of any computer being used as a D MZ host will not appear in the list 4 Specify a Service Port For help on which port to choose refer to the Well known Ports table on the right hand side of the screen FIGURE 32 Well known Ports Table 5 Select a Protocol TCP UDP or Both from the drop down list 6 Specify the Private IP Address Y ou only need to type the last part of the address the first part is set automatically 7 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes TO DELETE VIRTUAL SERVERS For any Virtual Server you want to delete select 0 0 0 0 for Public IP Address and click Apply 43 Filters If no filters are Use the Filters screen to create and apply filters that can selectively allow enabled all traffic traffic to pass in and out of your network Y our router comes with several will be blocked filters predefined for you Warning Overwriting the factory default filters may result in your network cli
29. o access blocked Internet sites click Blocking History Enable NetFavor allows you to unblock logged sites To enable NetFavor to compile a log of computers using the router click Host History Enable NetFavor allows you to prohibit Internet access from specific computers Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes 62
30. ols screen is shown in the figure below Old Password Mev Password confirm Password Apply Dzml Ha Rozo to O2 eult HE Erwe Upysds uns Hat SNuly The firrnwars upyrade Lakes gbuul 30 securids Please duri L power uff Lhe anil vben it is being upyraded FIGURE 14 Tools Screen TO CHANGE THE ADMINISTRATIVE PASSWORD 1 Type in the Old Password The factory default password is 1234 2 Enter a N ew Password The password you choose must be less than 64 characters 25 3 Confirm your password in the Confirm Password field 4 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes Note We strongly recommend that you change your password regularly for security purposes TO RESTORE THE FACTORY DEFAULT SETTINGS 1 Click Restore to Default A warming dialog box appears x 2 Reset all setting to default cme FIGURE 15 Waming D ialog Box for Restore D efaults 2 Click OK All your router s settings will be restored to their factory default values Warning Restoring the factory defaults will reset all of the routers settings in every screen Once you have restored the factory defaults you will have to re configure the router settings from scratch Because of this write down all your settings before restoring the defaults TO UPGRADE THE ROUTER S FIRMWARE 1 Download a firmware image file from the router website and save it to your hard dr
31. r changes TO DELETE A PROXY DNS SERVER 1 Delete the domain name of the proxy D NS server that you want to remove 2 Type 0 0 0 0 for Virtual IP Address 3 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes 60 Parental Control Use the Parental Control screen to control Internet access from computers attached to the router This feature provides administrators the ability to decide which Internet sites are appropriate for the internal users To use this feature you must open an account with NetFavor www netfavor net After you have created an account configure Parental Control parameters on both the router and NetFavor s server The Parental Control screen is shown below amp EE Disable O G 5 el a Enable C Disable Enable Disable Enable Disable Aeey cence Hote FIGURE 41 The Parental Control Screen TO CONFIGURE PARENTAL CONTROL 1 Create an account with NetFavor 2 On the Parental Control screen of the router click Enable 3 Type the IP address of the NetFavor server in the Server IP field 4 Type your email address in the Login ID field 61 Type your password in the Password field To enable NetFavor to compile a log of Internet sites accessed by computers connected to the router click Intemet History Enable NetFavor allows you to block access to logged sites in the future To enable NetFavor to compile a log of attempts t
32. r router for wireless access Most users will only need to look at the Basic settings which include Wireless Enable Disable ESSID Channel and WEP options Some users may choose to configure the Advanced wireless settings such as Beacon Interval Authentication Type and Enhanced Security options The Wireless screen is shown in the figure below 17 Enable Wireless ESSip Channa WEP Firmivare Yersion Beacon Interval BTS Threshold Fragmentation Threshold OTIM Interval Ma Stations Basic Rates TX Rates Preamble Type Authentication Type Enhanced Becurity Wireless Access Control FIGURE 9 Wireless Screen Disable Wireless feter gate E C Enable Disable wid fi i MS Ger paz 256 2432 Eee 256 2346 even mambers only fi 1 65535 ft 1 254 C 1 3MBps 1 9 5_5 LIMBps C 1 3MBps 1 7 5 5 11MBps C Short Preamble Long Preamble Open System Shared Key Bath C Enable Digable E Hide feo E Block Unspecitied S8105 C on OF TO CONFIGURE THE BASIC WIRELESS OPTIONS 1 First choose to Enable or Disable wireless access None of the router s wireless functions will work unless you choose Enable Type in the Extended Service Set Identifier E SSID The ESSID is the unique identifier shared by all the clients in a wireless network It is case sensitive and cannot exceed 32 characters Type the Channel number between 1 and 11
33. rts that when used for outgoing traffic will trigger the gateway to accept certain incoming requests 4 Type a Maximum Activity Interval This parameter specifies the maximum number of milliseconds after the port trigger action during which incoming requests will be accepted 5 Choose Enable or Disable from the drop down list for Session Chaining This parameter specifies whether or not dynamic sessions can be chained allowing multi level session triggering 6 If you chose Enable in Step 5 you may now choose Enable or Disable for Chaining on UDP If you chose Disable in Step 5 skip to Step 7 7 Choose Enable or Disable from the drop down list for Address Replacement This parameter specifies whether or not binary address replacement should be performed 8 Ifyou chose Enable in Step 7 you may now choose the Address Translation T ype TCP or UDP If you chose Disable in Step 7 skip to Step 9 9 Choose Enable or Disable from the drop down list for Multi H osts 52 Enabling this parameter allows a new session to be initiated from to different remote hosts 10 Click Apply to put your changes in effect or click Cancel to undo your changes TO DELETE A SPECIAL APPLICATION 1 Enter 0 0 for Trigger Port Range 2 Click Apply 53 DMZ Host Use the DMZ Host screen to expose one or more computers on your network to the Internet This feature is often used for online games that require unrestricted two way communi
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