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1. Fig 3 53 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Set up Typical Network Application Rules Set up the specific QCL for different typical network application quality control by selecting the network application type for your rule o Audio and Video QuickTime 4 Server MSN Messenger Phone Yahoo Messenger Phone Napster Real Audio o Games Blizzard Battlenet Diablo2 and StarCraft 4 Fighter Ace II MSN Game Zone o User Definition Ethernet Type UDP TCP Port Fig 3 54 Set up Typical Network Application Rules 92 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Set up Typical Network Application Rules Set up the specific QCL for different typical network application quality control by selecting the network application type for your rule o Audio and Video QuickTime 4 Server MSN Messenger Phone Yahoo Messenger Phone Napster Real Audio o Games Blizzard Battlenet Diablo2 and StarCraft Fighter Ace Il MSN Game Zone o User Definition V Ethernet Type Ox ff VLAN ID 4095 UDP TCP Port Specific MDScP 63 Specific Fig 3 55 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Parameter description Audio and Video QuickTime 4 Server
2. 3 13 4 LACP System Priority 162 3 14 STP Configuration 163 3 14 1 Status 163 3 14 2 Configuration 165 3 14 3 Port 167 3 15 MSTP Configuration 169 3 15 1 State 169 3 15 2 Region Config 170 3 15 3 Instance View 171 3 16 Mirror 180 3 17 IGMP 182 3 17 1 IGMP Mode 182 3 17 2 Proxy 183 3 17 3 Snooping 185 3 16 4 Group Membership 186 3 17 5 MVR 187 3 17 6 MVID 188 3 17 7 Group Allow 189 3 17 7 Group Allow 189 3 17 8 MVR Group Membership 190 3 18 Alarm 191 3 18 1 Events 191 3 18 2 Email 194 3 19 DHCP Snooping 195 3 19 1 DHCP Snooping State 195 3 19 2 DHCP Snooping Entry 196 3 19 2 DHCP Snooping Client 198 3 19 2 DHCP Snooping Client 198 3 20 Save Restore 199 3 20 1 Factory Defaults 199 3 20 2 Save Start 200 3 20 3 Save User 201 3 20 4 Restore User 202 3 21 Export Import 203 3 22 Diagnostics 204 3 22 1 Diag 204 3 22 2 Ping 205 3 23 Maintenance 206 3 23 1 Reset Device 206 3 23 2 Firmware Upgrade 207 3 24 Logout 208 4 Operation of CLI Management 209 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 4 1 CLI Management 209 4 2 Commands of the CLI 210 4 2 1 Global Commands 212 4 2 2 Local Commands 218 Appendix A Technical Specifications 357 Appendix B Null Modem Cable Specifications 362 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Caution Electronic Circuit devices are sensitive to static electricity Dry weather conditions or walking across a carpeted floor may cause you to acquire a static electrical cha
3. Fig 3 149 Function Name Port Configuration Function Description This function is used to configure the parameters for each port in 802 1X port security application Refer to the following parameter description for details Parameter Description Port It is the port number to be selected for configuring its associated 802 1X parameters which are Port control reAuthMax txPeriod Quiet Period reAuthEnabled reAuthPeriod max Request suppTimeout serverTimeout and Controlled direction Mode Range Disable Normal Advanced Clientless Disable Disable IEEE 802 1X for this port Normal All clients under this port will be authorised when one of the clients successfully authenticates 150 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Advanced Each client under this port has to authenticate themselves Clientless The client doesn t need to install 802 1X client functionality this means the client PC for example Windows XP does not need to enable 802 1X client function But the network administrator will need to configure the Radius server using each client s MAC address for Radius account ID and password Port Control This is used to set the operation mode of authorisation There are three type of operation modes supported ForceUnauthorised ForceAuthorised Auto e ForceUnauthorised The controlled port is forced to hold in the unauthorised state e ForceAuthorised The controlled port is forced to hold in
4. Access T Access Access v Access Mirroring Multicast D Alarm O DHCP Snooping n Save Restore Exporvimport Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Access Access Access cala a e elas Access Access Access v Access amas eee Access Access Access ajale ss ajujujojeje a aljujejoje mis a ABR ELSES EEE ESSS See el eleyzle Fig 3 24 Function Name Ports Function Description The Ports section is used to configure the VID of each port This section only applies to Tag Based VLAN s Administrators can configure VID s ranging from 1 to 4094 Ingress rules can also be applied to each port Rule 1 is forward only packets with VID matching this ports configured VID and rule 2 is drop untagged frame The Role of each port can also be configured as Access Trunk or Hybrid Parameter Description Port Is the Port number that you want to configure VLAN Aware Enables the port to be 802 1q VLAN aware Ingress Filtering Enable to discard all packets other than packets that belong to the ports configured VID Frame Type All Forward all tagged and untagged packets Tagged Forward tagged packets only and discard untagged packets PVID 57 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual PVID range is 1 4094 Before you configure a PVID you must create a Tag based VLAN with the VID matching the PV
5. Fig 3 112 IPv4 IP Parameters Fig 3 113 IPv4 IP Parameters Fig 3 114 IPv4 117 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual IP Parameters Fig 3 115 IPv4 IP Parameters 192 168 1 1 Fig 3 116 IPv4 IP Parameters 255 255 255 0 Fig 3 117 IPv4 118 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual IP Parameters Fig 3 118 IPv4 IP Parameters Fig 3 119 IPv4 IP Parameters 255 255 255 0 Fig 3 120 IPv4 119 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual ACE Configuration ation ny Permit 2 Frame Type Deny Port Copy Permit MAC Parameters VLAN Parameters DMAC Filter Any Any Tag Priority Fig 3 121 Action ACE Configuration O EA Frame Type Disabled 9 Port Copy isabled MAC Parameters VLAN Param DMAC Filter Any Y VLAN ID Filter Tag Priority Fig 3 122 Rate Limiter 120 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual e ta wo bo T De D O 0 Veee ee EE Disabled Disabled MAC Parameters Disabled Disabled MAC Parameters VLAN Parameters 121 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Fig 3 125 VLAN ID Filter VLAN Parameters VLAN ID Filter EEMS Tag Priority Fig 3 126 VLAN ID Filter ACE Configuration Action Frame Type Rate Limiter Disabled v Port Copy Disabled MAC Parameters VLAN Parameters DMAC Filter Any VLAN ID Filter Tag Priority 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Fig 3 127 Tag Priority 122 POEGEM24T4SFP U
6. Multimode Fibre Cable and Modal Bandwidth ao Multimode 2 5 125um Multimode 50 125um IEEE 8020382 Gigabit Ethernet 10005X M 850nm Modal Range Modal Range 160MHz Km 220m 400MHz Km 500m 200MHz Km 275m 500MHz Km 550m Single Mode Fibre 9 125um Single Mode transceiver 1310nm 10Km 40Km Single Mode transceiver 1550nm 40Km 70Km 100Km Single mode TX Transmit 1310nm 1000Base LX Single Fibre WDM SC 20Km RX Receive 1550nm Single mode TX Transmit 1550nm 20Km RX Receive 1310nm Cont 19 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Please Note gt Further information can be found in section 1 5 All figures denoting the range a given cable type can achieve must be treated as maximum values A number of variables can limit the actual range that can be achieved grade of cable used quality of cable and presence of joins in cable runs for example 2 1 3 Management options available with the POEGEM24T4SFP The POEGEM24TA4SFP supports multiple management options to allow administrators to quickly configure and monitor the switch and network performance There are four management options available including RS 232 console Command Line Interface CLI SNMP or via the built in Web Management The following procedures will briefly describe how each method can be performed and will also be discussed in more detail later in this manual Section 2 1 3 1 Conf
7. The default IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway addresses are shown below IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 1 254 To be able to communicate with the switch via the Ethernet port you will need to ensure that your computer has an IP Address in the same subnet range Eg IP 192 168 1 5 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 If using the web management open a web browser and enter the default IP Address of the switch in to the address bar You will now be prompted to log in to the switch the default username and password is shown below Username admin Password admin Please Input Username amp Password Username admin Cancel tornat Passemrd Fig 2 4 Note The web management configuration will be covered in detail in Chapter 3 22 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual If using the CLI open a command prompt and create a telnet session to the default IP Address of the switch You will now be prompted to log in to the switch the default username and password is shown below Username admin Password admin E GW Telnet 192 168 1 5 eee o E jeej Managed Switch POEGEM24T4SFP Login Fig 2 5 Note The CLI configuration will be covered in detail in Chapter 4 23 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 Operation of Web based Management The following chapter allows the administrator to monitor and manage the POEGEM24T4SFP through the web management interface Mana
8. E time set daylightsaving Syntax set daylightsaving lt hr gt lt MM DD HH gt lt mm dd hh gt Description To set up the daylight saving Argument hr daylight saving hour range 5 to 5 MM daylight saving start Month 01 12 DD daylight saving start Day 01 31 HH daylight saving start Hour 00 23 mm daylight saving end Month 01 12 dd daylight saving end Day 01 31 hh daylight saving end Hour 00 23 Possible value hr 5to 5 MM 01 12 DD 01 31 HH 00 23 mm 01 12 dd 01 31 hh 00 23 Example POEGEM24TA4SFP time t set daylightsaving 3 10 12 01 11 12 01 Save Successfully 335 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set manual Syntax set manual lt YYYY MM DD gt lt hh mm ss gt Description To set up the current time manually Argument YYYY Year 2000 2036 MM Month 01 12 DD Day 01 31 hh Hour 00 23 mm Minute 00 59 ss Second 00 59 Possible value YYYY 2000 2036 MM 01 12 DD 01 31 hh 00 23 mm 00 59 ss 00 59 Example POEGEM24T4SFP time set manual 2008 12 23 16 18 00 set ntp Syntax set ntp lt ip gt lt timezone gt Description To set up the current time via NTP server Argument lt ip gt ntp server ip address or domain name lt timezone gt time zone GMT range 12 to 13 Possible value lt timezone gt 12 11 0 1 13 Example 336 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP Use
9. Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP trunk show aggtr view Aggregator 1 Method None Member Ports 1 Ready Ports 1 Aggregator 2 Method LACP Member Ports 2 Ready Ports 342 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual show lacp detail Syntax show lacp detail lt aggtr gt Description To display the detailed information of the LACP trunk group Argument lt aggtr gt aggregator available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt aggtr gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP trunk amp show lacp detail 2 Aggregator 2 Information Actor Partner System Priority MAC Address System Priority MAC Address 32768 00 40 c7 e8 00 02 32768 00 00 00 00 00 00 Port Key Trunk Status Port Key 343 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual show lacp priority Syntax show lacp priority Description To display the value of LACP Priority Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP trunk amp show lacp priority LACP System Priority 32768 show status Syntax show status Description To display the aggregator status and the settings of each port Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP trunk amp show status Trunk Port Setting Trunk Port Status 344 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 19 20 21 22 23 24 LACP LACP LACP LACP LACP None None None None None None Active Active Active Active Act
10. Total GVRP BPDU transmitted by the GVRP application Invalid GVRP Packets Number of invalid GARP BPDU s transmitted by the GARP application LeaveAll Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU s with Leave All message transmitted by the GARP application JoinEmpty Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU with Join Empty message transmitted by the GARP application Joinin Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU with Join In message transmitted by the GARP application Leave Empty Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU with Leave Empty message transmitted by the GARP application Empty Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU with Empty message transmitted by the GARP application 76 3 7 3 Group o System E Pon oian VID Member Port 0 MAC o PoE Edit Administrative Control GVRP VLAN Group Information SNMP OIP MAC Binding 802 1X O Multicast O Alarm 1 DHCP Snooping a saveiRestore Exportimport a Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Function Name GVRP Group VLAN information Function Description Parameter Description POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Fig 3 36 Shows the dynamic group member and their information VLAN Identifier When GVRP creates a VLAN group each group has its own VID Valid Range 1 4094 Member Port Ports belonging to the same dynamic VLAN group Edit Administrative Control When a GVRP group has been created you can use the Administrative Control function to c
11. show sfp Syntax show sfp lt port gt Description To display the SFP module information Argument lt port gt SFP port of the switch available from 13 to 16 or 21 to 24 Possible value lt port gt 13 14 15 16 or 21 22 23 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP port show sfp 23 311 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Port 23 SFP information Connector Type SFP LC Fibre Type Multi mode MM Tx Central Wavelength 850 Baud Rate 1G Vendor OUI 00 00 00 Vendor Name APAC Opto Vendor PN MGBIC MLC Vendor Rev 0000 Vendor SN 5425010708 Date Code 050530 Temperature none Vcc none Mon1 Bias mA none Mon2 TX PWR none Mon3 RX PWR none 312 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual show simple counter Syntax show simple counter Description To display the summary counting of each port s traffic Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP port show simple counter show status Syntax show status Description To display the port s current status Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP port show status 313 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E qos set advance layer4 Syntax set advance layer4 lt port range gt lt gt lt tcp udp port gt lt default gt lt match gt Description To set class of ports on advanced mode of Layer 4 qos Argument lt port range gt port range syntax 1 5 7 avai
12. 3 Normal 4 Normal 5 Normal 6 Normal 7 Normal 8 Normal 273 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual enable Syntax enable lt gt Description To enable loop detection function on particular switch ports Argument lt gt set up range of ports to search for syntax 1 5 7 available form 1 to16 to 1 to 24 Possible value lt gt 1to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP loop detection enable 1 16 POEGEM24T4SFP loop detection show Detection Port Locked Port Port Status Port Status 1 Enable 1 Normal 2 Enable 2 Normal 3 Enable 3 Normal 4 Enable 4 Normal 5 Enable 5 Normal 6 Enable 6 Normal 7 Enable 7 Normal 8 Enable 8 Normal Resume 274 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Syntax resume lt gt Description To resume locked ports on switch Argument lt gt set up the range of the ports to search for syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt gt 1to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP loop detection resume 1 16 POEGEM24T4SFP loop detection show Detection Port Locked Port Port Status Port Status 1 Enable 1 Normal 2 Enable 2 Normal 3 Enable 3 Normal 4 Enable 4 Normal 5 Enable 5 Normal 6 Enable 6 Normal 7 Enable 7 Normal 8 Enable 8 Normal 275 show Syntax show Description To display loop detection configuration Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP loop detection show Detection Port Locked Port Port Status Port Status 1 Enable 1 N
13. ARP RARP Range Any ARP RARP Other Any Including all ARP RARP protocol frame types ARP Including all ARP protocol frame types RARP Including all RARP frame types Other Including other frame types except ARP RARP protocol Request Reply Range Any Request Reply Any Including all ARP RARP Request and Reply Request Including all ARP RARP request frames 124 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Reply Including all ARP RARP reply frames Sender IP Filter Range Any Host Network Any Including all sender IP address Host Only one specific sender host IP address Network A specific IP subnet segment under the sender IP mask Sender IP Address Default 192 168 1 1 Sender IP Mask Default 255 255 255 0 Target IP Filter Range Any Host Network Any Including all target IP address Host Only one specific target host IP address Network A specific IP subnet segment under the target IP mask Target IP Address Default 192 168 1 254 Target IP Mask Default 255 255 255 0 ARP SMAC Match Range Any 0 1 Any Both 0 and 1 O The ingress ARP frames where the source MAC address is not equal SMAC under MAC parameter setting 1 The ingress ARP frames where the source MAC address is equal SMAC address under MAC parameter setting RARP DMAC Match Range Any 0 1 Any Both 0 and 1 O The ingress RARP frames where the Destination MAC address is not equal DMAC address under MAC parameter setting 1 The ing
14. Fig 3 169 Function Name Mirror Function Description The Mirror Configuration is used to configure a port to capture data that is being sent and received through another port on the switch Parameter Description Port to Mirror to Here you can select which port is going to be used as the monitoring port You can select any port on the switch Default Disabled Port 1 24 physical ports of the switch that you wish to monitor Source Enabled Select which port you wish to be monitored Just tick the check box next to the 180 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual appropriate port s and click lt Save gt Destination Enabled Select which port you wish to be monitored Just tick the check box next to the appropriate port s and click lt Save gt 181 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 17 IGMP IGMP Snooping is used to establish multicast groups to forward multicast packets to each of the multicast member ports and in nature avoids wasting bandwidth with IP multicast packets If a switch does not support IGMP or IGMP Snooping it can t tell a multicast packet from a broadcast packet so it will treat them all as broadcast packets Without IGMP Snooping multicast packets are treated as broadcast packets therefore increasing the overall traffic on your network The POEGEM24TA4SFP supports all functions of IGMP Snooping including query report and leave IGMP Snooping is used by the switch to learn who belongs to a multicast gro
15. Fig 3 84 ARP ARP Parameters 192 168 1 254 255 255 255 0 Fig 3 85 ARP 110 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Fig 3 86 ARP Fig 3 87 ARP Fig 3 88 ARP Fig 3 89 ARP Fig 3 90 ARP 111 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual ACE Configuration Permit 7 IPvd E MAC Parameters VLAN Parameters Any M IP Parameters Fig 3 91 IPv4 IP Parameters Fig 3 92 IPv4 ICMP Parameters Any Any EJES Fig 3 93 IPv4 ICMP Parameters a Any 112 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Fig 3 94 IPv4 ICMP Parameters Fig 3 95 IPv4 ICMP Parameters Any Any Ay n Y Specific Fig 3 96 IPv4 ICMP Parameters Fig 3 97 IPv4 UDP Parameters Any Any SIs Fig 3 98 IPv4 UDP Parameters Fig 3 99 IPv4 113 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual UDP Parameters Fig 3 100 IPv4 UDP Parameters Fig 3 101 IPv4 UDP Parameters Fig 3 102 IPv4 UDP Parameters Fig 3 103 IPv4 UDP Parameters Fig 3 104 IPv4 114 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual TCP Parameters Fig 3 105 IPv4 TCP Parameters Any v Any Range Any E Fig 3 106 IPv4 TCP Parameters Fig 3 107 IPv4 115 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual TCP Parameters Fig 3 108 IPv4 TCP Parameters Fig 3 109 IPv4 TCP Parameters Fig 3 110 IPv4 116 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual IP Parameters Fig 3 111 IPv4 IP Parameters Non zero Zero 4
16. To disable particular trap events Argument lt range gt del the range of trap syntax 1 5 7 Possible value lt range gt 1 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm events del trap 1 3 243 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set all Syntax set all lt range gt Description To enable emailing of all trap events Argument lt range gt set the range of events syntax 1 5 7 Possible value lt range gt 1 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm events set all 1 3 set email Syntax set email lt range gt Description To enable emailing of the events Argument lt range gt set the range of email syntax 1 5 7 Possible value lt range gt 1 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm events set email 1 3 244 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set trap Syntax set trap lt range gt Description To enable particular trap events Argument lt range gt set the range of trap syntax 1 5 7 Possible value lt range gt 1 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm events set trap 1 3 show Syntax show Description To display the configuration of the alarm events Argument None Possible value None 245 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm events show Events Email SMS Trap 1 Cold Start v 2 Warm Start v 3 Link Down v 4 Link Up v 5 Authentication Failure v 6 User Login 7 User Logout 8 STP Topology Changed 9 STP Disabled 10 STP Enabled 1 ay LACP D
17. Total 1 item s 284 1 mac 00 33 03 04 05 06 vid alias ccc POEGEM2A4TASFP mac table static mac show forward Syntax show forward Description To display the static forward table Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP mac table static mac show forward Static Forwarding Etnry Total 1 item s 1 mac 00 02 03 04 05 06 port 3 vid alias aaa POEGEM24T4SFP mac table static mac 285 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E mirror set mirror mode Syntax set mirror mode lt rx disable gt Description To set up the mode of mirror rx mode or disable Argument lt rx disable gt rx enable the mode of mirror Only mirror the packets that is received disable end the function of mirror Possible value lt rx disable gt rx or disable Example POEGEM24T4SFP mirror set mirror mode rx set monitored port Syntax set monitored port lt range gt Description To set up the port that will be monitored The packets received by this port will be copied to the monitoring port Argument lt range gt the port that is chosen for monitored port of the mirror function syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 286 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Example POEGEM24T4SFP mirror set monitored port 3 5 8 10 set monitoring port Syntax set monitoring port lt gt Description To set up th
18. set restricted 1 10 enable POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp show config GVRP state Enable Port Join Time Leave Time LeaveAll Time Applicant Registrar Restricted 1 20 60 1000 Normal Normal Enable 2 20 60 1000 Normal Normal Enable 3 20 60 1000 Normal Normal Enable 4 20 60 1000 Normal Normal Enable 257 10 22 23 24 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal 258 Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Enable Disable Disable Disable POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set timer Syntax set timer lt range gt lt join gt lt leave gt lt leaveall gt Description To set gvrp join time leave time and leaveall time for each port Argument lt range gt port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt join gt join timer available from 20 to 100 lt leave gt leave timer available from 60 to 300 lt leaveall gt leaveall timer available from 1000 to 5000 Leave Time must equal double Join Time at least Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 lt join gt 20 to 100 lt leave gt 60 to 300 lt leaveall gt 1000 to 5000 Example POEGEM24TASFP gvrp set timer 2 8 25 80 2000 show conf
19. 144 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual The overview of operation flow for the Fig 3 144 is quite simple When the Supplicant PAE issues a request to the Authenticator PAE the Authenticator and Supplicant exchange authentication messages Then Authenticator passes the request to RADIUS server to verify Finally RADIUS server replies if the request is granted or denied While in the authentication process the message packets encapsulated by Extensible Authentication Protocol over LAN EAPOL are exchanged between an authenticator PAE and a supplicant PAE The Authenticator exchanges the messages to the authentication server using EAP encapsulation Before successfully authenticating the supplicant can only access the authenticator to perform authentication message exchange or access the network from the uncontrolled port Supplicant Authentication 2 Authenticator s System Services Offered Server s System 1 1 l 1 1 1 1 l 1 1 1 1 1 Ii 1 1 1 I I 1 I 1 1 Ii 1 I 1 i I i Supplicant Authenticator i Authentication by Authenticator 4 i PAE i PAE i Server i 1 q 1 i Controlled port Uncontrolled port 1 1 I I 1 i i i i i I l 1 l i Port 1 i i Authoriz A i i i Ea a ea e Sn nC rae ps LAN Fig 3 145 In the Fig 3 145 this is the typical configuration a single supplicant an authenticator and an authentication server B and Cis in the internal network D is Authentication
20. Disabled 1 16 or 1 24 Disable Disable the Port Copy function 1 16 or 1 24 The packets will be copied to the selected port when they met ACL ingress rule 132 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 10 4 Wizard ttp 192 168 1 5 main htm first admins adminGtidieo0 O System apor Welcome to the ACL Configuration Wizard z ven Please select an action OPoE Set up Policy Rules o GVRP Set up the default policy rules for Client ports Server ports Network ports and Guest ports 3 sume Set up Port Policies Group ports into several types according to diferent ACL policres ve Git Set up Typical Network Application Rules 4 Set up the specific ACL for different typical network application access control OIP MAC Bindin 08021X To continue click Next O Trunk oeste Next gt MSTP Mirroring Multicast o Alarm U DHCP Snooping U SaveiRestore Exportimport E Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 128 Function Name Wizard Function Description The wizard function provides 4 types of typical applications for the user to easily configure their applications with the ACL function Parameter Description Please select an Action Set up Policy Rules Set up Port Policies Set up Typical Network Application Rules Next Click on lt Next gt to confirm current setting and go to next step automatically Cancel Cancel current setting back to top layer in the ACL wizard function Back Click on
21. Exportimport O Diagnostics Maintenance Fig 3 144 Function Name Dynamic Entry Function Description Lists the learnt MAC binding entries in the switch Parameter Description No Index used to list the dynamic entries MAC MAC Address IP Address bound to the corresponding MAC Address Port Port to which the MAC Address belongs to VID VLAN ID of the port Delete Used to delete any unwanted dynamically entered MAC binding entries 143 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 12 802 1x Configuration 802 1X port based network access control provides a method to restrict users to access network resources via authenticating user s information This restricts users from gaining access to the network resources through an 802 1X enabled port without authentication If a user wishes to access the network through a port under 802 1X control he she must firstly input his her account name for authentication and waits authorisation before sending or receiving any packets from an 802 1X enabled port Before the devices or end stations can access the network resources through the ports under 802 1X control the devices or end stations connected to a controlled port send the authentication request to the authenticator the authenticator passes the request to the authentication server to authenticate and verify and the server tells the authenticator if the request has been granted access for the ports According to IEEE802 1X
22. Leave All Time A time period for the announcement that all registered devices will be de registered If a new join is issued then a registration will be kept in the switch Valid range 1000 5000 unit time Default 1000 unit time Default Applicant Mode This determines the type of participant in a GVRP group there are two types normal participant and non participant Normal The switch participates normally in GARP protocol exchanges Non Participant In this mode the switch does not send or reply to any GARP messages It just listens to messages and reacts for the received GVRP BPDU Default Registrar Mode This determines the type of registrar there are three types normal registrar fixed registrar and forbidden registrar Normal The registrar responds normally to incoming GARP messages Fixed The registrar ignores all GARP messages and all members remain in the registered IN state Forbidden The registrar ignores all GARP messages and all members remain in the unregistered EMPTY state Restricted Mode This function is used to restrict the creation of dynamic VLAN s when the port receives a GVRP PDU There are two modes supported enabled and disabled Disabled The switches dynamic VLAN will be created when a port receives a GVRP PDU Enabled The switch will not create dynamic VLAN s when a port receives a GVRP PDU Once exception to this is if a port receives GVRP PDU for a existing static VLAN then this
23. Logout Fig 3 2 25 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual System Information Page Layout At the top of the page there is a picture of the front panel of the switch The picture displays the port status of each of the ports on the switch If the port is green this tells us that the port has an active connection if the port is black then no link is present You can then click on each of the ports to give you basic information http 192 168 1 10 iconportdetail htm Microsoft Internet Explorer provided by Alloy imieaam fe http 192 168 1 10 iconportdetail htm Ra Port 1 Detail Information Link Cc kz Enabled Enabled 1G Full rx off tx off Disabled 500 Kbps Disabled 500 Kbps 20736 1203 2798712 494162 Auto Negotiation Speed Duplex Flow Control Ingress All State Ingress All Rate Egress All State Egress All Rate Tx Byte Tx Packet Rx Packet Tx Collision Rx Error Packet Description E g 3 Close Don Internet Protected Mode Off fa Q100 Fig 3 3 As you can see from the image above when you click on a particular port basic information for that port will be displayed At the top right corner of the main page is a drop down box that allows the administrator to enable and set the time out value for the Auto Logout function If the switches Auto Logout time is set to 3 minutes after 3 minutes of no activity the switch will automatically log th
24. Low UDP TCP Port 6901 6901 MSN Messenger Phone Low UDP TCP Port 5055 5055 Yahoo Messenger Phone Low UDP TCP Port 6699 6699 Napster Low UDP TCP Pot 6970 7170 Real Audio Low O HO O OOOOOR OOOO OO OOOO OO O Fig 3 58 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Finish QoS Control List Configuration QcL 1 v QCE Type Type Value Traffic Class UDP TCP Port 6112 6112 Blizzard Battlenet Low UDP TCP Port 50000 50100 Fighter Ace Il Low UDP TCP Port 27910 27910 Quake2 Low UDP TCP Port 27660 27662 Quake3 Low UDP TCP Port 28800 29000 MSN Game Zone Low DOG So Fig 3 59 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Finish 95 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual QoS Control List Configuration QCL QCE Type Type Value Traffic Class UDP TCP Port 6970 6970 QuickTime 4 Server Low UDP TCP Port 6112 6112 Blizzard Battlenet Low Ethernet Type Oxffff Low VLAN ID 4 Low UDP TCP Port O 444 Low DSCP 5 Low O O OOQO OOOOOOM CHOCO OO OOOOOO oo amp Fig 3 60 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Finish Parameter description QCL QoS Control List QCL 124 Set up TOS Precedence Mapping Set up the traffic class mapping to the precedence part of TOS 3 bits when receiving IPv4 IPv6 packets Co TOS Precedence 0 Cass TOS Precedence 1 Class TOS Precedence 2 Class TOS Precedence 3 Class TOS Precedence 4 Class TOS P
25. Out Permit Disabled So e amp o OQ OOGOOOOO OOOO o ee 3 Policy 3 IPy4 FTP Data Port In Permit Disabled Policy 3 IPy4 FTP Date Port Out Permit Disabled Policy 3 IPy4 POP3 In Permit Disabled um oO OD XD OO CO amp amp o Policy 3 IPy4 POP3 Out Permit Disabled Fig 3 133 Set up Policy Rules Finish Welcome to the ACL Configuration Wizard Please select an action O Set up Policy Rules Set up the default policy rules for Client ports Server ports Network ports and Guest ports Set up Port Policies Group ports into several types according to different ACL policies Set up Typical Network Application Rules Set up the specific ACL for different typical network application access control Set up Source MAC and Source IP Binding Strictly control the network traffic by only allowing incoming frames that match the source MAC and source IP on specific ports To continue click Next Fig 3 134 Set up Port Policies Set up Port Policies Group ports into several categories according to different ACL policies for example Client ports work stations laptops Server ports DHCP Web file server Network ports routers switches and Guest ports laptops with Internet access only Port Mem PolicyID 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 121314151 1 Default POOP GOOQOOQQOGOOGQGOO 2 Client 0C000000000000000 3 Server 0000600000 0000000 4 Network 0000000000 000000 5 G
26. POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Telnet remote control console SNMP agent MIB 2 RFC 1213 etwo anageme Bridge MIB RFC 1493 RMON MIB RFC 1757 statistics Ethernet like MIB RFC 1643 Web browser support based on HTTP Server and CGI parser TFTP software upgrade capability Note Any specification is subject to change without notice 361 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Appendix B Null Modem Cable Specifications The DB 9 cable is used for connecting a terminal or terminal emulator to the Managed Switch s RS 232 port to access the command line interface The table below shows the pin assignments for the DB 9 cable Function Carrier Receive Data Transmit Data Data Terminal Ready Signal Ground Data Set Ready Request To Send Clear To Send 9 Pin Null Modem Cable CD DSR DTR RXD TXD GND RTS CTS Rese Mnemonic Pin CD 1 RXD 2 TXD 3 DTR 4 GND 5 DSR 6 RTS 7 CTS 8 1 lt 4 DTR 6 Es 1 CD 4 6 DSR 2 3 TXD 3 2 RXD 5 5 GND 7 8 CTS 8 7 RTS rve 9 9 Reserve 362
27. Syntax del trunk lt port range gt Description To delete the trunking port Argument lt port range gt port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt port range gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP trunk del trunk 1 set priority Syntax set priority lt range gt Description To set up the LACP system priority Argument lt range gt available from 1 to 65535 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 65535 default 32768 Example POEGEM24T4SFP trunk set priority 33333 340 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set trunk Syntax set trunk lt port range gt lt method gt lt group gt lt active LACP gt Description To set up the status of trunk including the group number and mode of the trunk as well as LACP mode Argument lt port range gt port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt method gt static adopt the static link aggregation lacp adopt the dynamic link aggregation link aggregation control protocol lt group gt 1 12 lt active LACP gt active set the LACP to active mode passive set the LACP to passive mode Possible value lt port range gt 1 to 24 lt method gt static lacp lt group gt 1 12 lt active LACP gt active passive Example POEGEM24T4SFP trunk set trunk 1 4 lacp 1 active 341 show aggtr view Syntax show aggtr view Description To display the aggregator list Argument None
28. lt vid gt vlan id 1 to 4094 Possible value lt 0 1 gt 0 Client 1 Server lt mac gt format 00 02 03 04 05 06 lt ip gt ip address lt port gt 1to24 lt vid gt 1 to 4094 Example POEGEM24T4SFP ip_mac_binding set entry 1 00 11 2f de 7b a9 192 168 2 2 11 delete ip Syntax delete ip lt 0 1 gt lt ip gt Description 271 Delete ip mac binding entry by ip Argument lt 0 1 gt 0 client 1 server lt ip gt ip address Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP ip mac binding t delete ip 1 192 168 2 2 set state Syntax show Description To display the mac alias entry Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP mac table alias show MAC Alias List MAC Address Alias 1 00 02 03 04 05 06 aaa 2 00 33 03 04 05 06 ccc 3 00 44 33 44 55 44 www 272 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E loop detection disable Syntax disable lt H gt Description To disable loop detection function on particular switch ports Argument POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual lt H gt set up range of ports to search for syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt gt 1to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP loop detection disable 1 16 POEGEM24T4SFP loop detection show Detection Port Port Status 1 Disable 2 Disable 3 Disable 4 Disable 5 Disable 6 Disable 7 Disable 8 Disable Locked Port Port Status 1 Normal 2 Normal
29. 168 1 S main hem fest admins admandiidrsO lt 802 1X Status avan Port Mode Status Vian Policy Disable 0 MAC NA PCE SO GVRP 2Qo0s SNMP DacL GIP MAC Binding x Mirroring Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Exportlmport E Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 150 Function Name Status Function Description Shows the IEEE 802 1X authentication status Parameter Description Port Port number 1 24 Mode Shows the current ports IEEE 802 1X operating mode There are four modes Disable Normal Advance and Clientless Status Show the current ports IEEE 802 1X security current status Authorised or Unauthorised VLAN Policy Displays the VLAN Policy applied to the corresponding port 153 3 12 4 Statistics O System E Port avan UMAC o PoE GVRP E Qos SNMP DacL OIP MAC Binding 28021x Mirroring Multicast O Alarm B DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Export import E Diagnostics o Maintenance Logout Function Name Statistics Function Description http 192 168 1 5 main btm ferst_sdmins adman ida O E 802 1X Port Statistics Port 1 Authenticator Counters auth ntersConnecting authEaplogoffswhileConnecting authEntersAuthenticating authAuthSuccessesWhileAuthenticating authAuth Timeouts WhileAuthenticating authAuthF ailWhileAuthenticating authAuthEapStartsWhileAuthenticating authAuthE apt ogoffwhileAuthenticating authAuthRe
30. 3 1 192 168 3 4 action deny POEGEM 24TASFP policy show 1 Name george IP Range 192 168 1 1 192 168 1 90 Action Accept Access Type HTTP SNMP Port 23458 2 Name rulei IP Range 192 168 2 1 192 168 2 30 Action Deny Access Type HTTP TELENT SNMP Port 1112131415 3 Name Mary IP Range 192 168 3 1 192 168 3 4 Action Deny Access Type Any Port Any 304 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24TASFP policy delete Syntax delete lt index gt Description To add a new management policy entry Argument lt index gt a specific or range management policy entry s e g delete 2 3 8 12 Possible value lt index gt a specific or range management policy entry s Example POEGEM24T4SFP policy add name rule2 ip 192 168 4 23 192 168 4 33 port 6 8 type s t action d POEGEM24TASFP policy show 1 Name rulei IP Range 192 168 4 5 192 168 4 22 Action Deny Access Type HTTP TELENT SNMP Port 2345 2 Name rule IP Range 192 168 4 23 192 168 4 33 Action Deny Access Type TELENT SNMP Port 678 POEGEM24T4SFP policy delete 2 POEGEM24TASFP policy show 305 1 Name rule1 Action Deny Port 2345 IP Range 192 168 4 5 192 168 4 22 Access Type HTTP TELENT SNMP POEGEM24TASFP policy show Syntax show Description To show management policy list Argument none Possible value none Example POEGEM24TASFP policy show 1 Name rule1 Ac
31. Any It is including all source MAC address Specific It is according to SMAC Value specific the source MAC address DMAC Filter Range Any MC BC UC Specific Any It is including all destination MAC address MC It is including all Multicast MAC address BC It is including all Broadcast MAC address UC It is including all Unicast MAC address Specific It is according to DMAC Value specific the destination MAC address 123 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual MAC Parameters When Frame Type ARP SMAC Filter Range Any Specific Any It is including all source MAC address Specific It is according to SMAC Value specific the source MAC address DMAC Filter Range Any MC BC UC Any It is including all destination MAC address MC It is including all Multicast MAC address BC It is including all Broadcast MAC address UC It is including all Unicast MAC address MAC Parameters When Frame Type IPv4 DMAC Filter Range Any MC BC UC Any It is including all destination MAC address MC It is including all Multicast MAC address BC It is including all Broadcast MAC address UC It is including all Unicast MAC address Ether Type Parameters When Frame Type Ethernet Type EtherType Filter Range Any Specific Any It is including all Ethernet frame type Specific It is according to specific Ethernet Type Value Ethernet Type Value The Ethernet Type Range 0x600 OxFFFF ARP Parameters When Frame Type ARP
32. Default 192 168 1 254 DNS Domain Name Server is used to translate between Host Names and IP addresses If DHCP has been enabled the switch will receive a DNS IP Address dynamically from the DHCP Server If you are not using DHCP you will need to set a DNS address in the switch A DNS Server address should be given to you from your ISP Enter the required DNS Server in the space provided Click the lt apply gt button to update Default 0 0 0 0 34 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 2 5 Loop Detection The Loop Detection function in the POEGEM24T4SFP is a basic function to eliminate loops on your network If the switch receives its own MAC address on one or many of its ports that port will become locked This port will remain locked until the loop has been removed and the switches port has been unlocked Loop Detection Detection Port DIP MAC Binding 9902 1x DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Diagnostics U Maintenance Logout Fig 3 8 Function Name Loop Detection Function Description Detects and eliminates loops on the switch Parameter Description Port No Displays the port numbers of the switch 1 16 or 1 24 Detection Port To enable loop detection on a specific port on the switch tick the corresponding check box Click the lt apply gt button to update Locked Port If a loop does occur on the switch and the port is enabled to support the loop detection the port will become locked Tick the correspon
33. Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm email set server 192 168 1 6 240 set user Syntax set user lt username gt Description To set up the account and password of the email server Argument lt username gt email server account and password Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm email set user admin show Syntax show Description To display the configuration of the e mail settings Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm email show Mail Server 192 168 1 6 Username admin Password 1 kkk ok fee ke KKK KKK KK Email Address 1 abc mail abc com Email Address 2 Email Address 3 241 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Email Address 4 Email Address 5 Email Address 6 lt lt events gt gt del all Syntax del all lt range gt Description To disable email of trap events Argument lt range gt del the range of events syntax 1 5 7 Possible value lt range gt 1 16 Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm events del all 1 3 242 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual del email Syntax del email lt range gt Description To disable emailing of events to a particular email address Argument lt range gt del the range of email syntax 1 5 7 Possible value lt range gt 1 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm events del email 1 3 del trap Syntax del trap lt range gt Description
34. Rack Shelf mounting This Users Manual CD ROM RS 232 Serial Cable AC Power Cord Please notify your supplier immediately if any of the aforementioned items are missing or damaged 1 3 Features The Alloy POEGEM24T4SFP Switch provides a comprehensive range of features Hardware 24x 10 100 1000Mbps IEEE 802 3af Compliant POE Ports 4x 10 100 1000Mbps TP or 1000Mbps SFP Fibre dual media auto sensing ports 1392KB on chip frame buffer Support jumbo frame up to 9600 bytes Programmable classifier for QoS Layer 4 Multimedia 8K MAC address and 4K VLAN support IEEE802 1Q Per port shaping policing and Broadcast Storm Control IEEE802 1Q Q in Q nested VLAN support Full duplex flow control IEEE802 3x and half duplex backpressure Extensive front panel diagnostic LED s System Power TP Port 1 24 LINK ACT 10 100 1000Mbps POE SFP Port 21 24 SFP LINK ACT 11 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Management e Supports detailed port statistics and easy port configuration e Supports per port traffic counters e Supports a snapshot of the system Information when you login e Supports port mirror function with ingress egress traffic e Supports static trunk function e Supports 802 10 VLAN e Supports user management and limits three users to login e Maximum packet length of up to 9600 bytes for jumbo frame applications e Supports DHCP Broadcast Suppression to avoid network congestion e Supports sending of trap events based on particular actions
35. STRING pedal ia 2 5 7 100 200 301 303 1000 1500 Valid VID Range 1 4094 Fig 3 164 Parameter description Vlan Mapping VID STRING VID STRING Example 2 5 7 100 200 301 303 1000 1500 Valid VID Range 1 4094 Instance Configuration ID 0 Cs 20 is 20 Note 2 Forward Delay 1 gt Max Age Max Age available from 6 to 40 Recommended value is 20 Forward Delay sec available from 4 to 30 Recommended value is 15 Max Hops available from 6 to 40 Recommended value is 20 Fig 3 165 Parameter description Priority The priority parameter used in the CIST Common and Internal Spanning Tree connection O 4096 8192 12288 16384 20480 24576 28672 32768 36864 40960 45056 49152 53248 57344 61440 MAX Age 6 40sec The same definition as in the RSTP protocol Forward Delay 4 30sec The same definition as in the RSTP protocol 173 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual MAX Hops 6 40sec It s a new parameter for the multiple spanning tree protocol It is used in the internal spanning tree instances CIST Remaining Hops or MSTI Remaining Hops in the Spanning tree protocol message would decrease by one when the message is propagated to the neighbouring bridge If the Remaining Hops in a message is zero the message BPDU would be regarded as invalid Max Hops is used to specify the initial value of the Remaining Hops for Regional Root Bridge E
36. Set up Port Policies Parameter description Wizard Again Click on the lt Wizard Again gt to go back to QCL Configuration Wizard 91 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual When you click on lt Finish gt the parameters will be set according to the wizard configuration and shown on the screen then ask you to click on lt Apply gt for changed parameters confirmation Port QoS Configuration Number of Classes 4 v Port Default Class User Priority Queuing Mode Queue Weighted Low Normal Medium High x Strict Priority Strict Priority Strict Priority Strict Priority Strict Priority Strict Priority SSS S SES ILS Strict Priority Strict Priority Strict Priorit Fig 3 52 Set up Port Policies Finish Set up Typical Network Application Rules lt cA Kaa Kala aKale alike ololololololololo e JRJRJRjR R R E lt CTE lt lt I lt Set up the specific QCL for different typical network application quality control by selecting the network application type for your rule o Audio and Video QuickTime 4 Server MSN Messenger Phone Yahoo Messenger Phone Napster MiReal Audio o Games Blizzard Battlenet Diablo2 and StarCraft Fighter Ace II Quake2 Quake3 MSN Game Zone o User Definition Ethernet Type UDP TCP Port
37. Username 29 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Please enter a username for the administrator or guest account a maximum of 15 alphanumeric characters only Password Please enter a password for the administrator or guest account a maximum of 15 alphanumeric characters only Confirm Password Please confirm the password 30 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 2 3 Time The POEGEM24T4SFP provides two methods to keep the switches time settings correct they are via manual input and via a Time Server on the internet If you are manually entering your time settings enter the Year Month Day Hour Minute and Seconds in to the space provided If you enter a number that is invalid for instance you enter 61 in the seconds field it will be rounded down to the nearest valid number in this case 59 If you are using NTP Network Time Protocol there are four built in Internet Time Servers that you can use or there is a space provided where you can enter a particular Time Server address When using NTP you will also need to specify what time zone you are presently located in The Time Zone is Greenwich centered which uses the expression form of GMT xx hours Mon Aug 03 08 44 52 2009 Year 2009 2000 2036 Month 8 112 Day 3 131 Nour a 0 23 Minuto 44 059 Second 52 059 209 81 9 7 USA 137 189 8 174 HK 133 100 9 2 JP Time Zone GMT 9 00 131 185 3 222 Germeny Daylight Saving E Daylig
38. adeninguce 0 gt Port Status Flow Control Port Link Speed E x Description Medio ji 73 OVian Smac O PoE O GVRP 60s SNMP SACL EIP MAC Binding 802 1x O Trunk Est OmsTP Mirroring Multicast O Alarm 2 DHCP Snooping O saveiRestore xpo 2 Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout 3 EEE EE mP TP TP mP Te TP EJE PERRET TE VI TF dd 3 3188181818181818 1818181818188 EEEF E EB E Fig 3 14 Function Name Port Status Function Description Reports the current Status of each port if the state of a port changes the status screen will refresh every 5 seconds Parameter Description Port No Displays every port on the switch Link Will tell you whether the ports link state is Up or Down Up being active and Down being inactive Speed Displays the Speed and Duplex settings of each port speed settings can either be 10Mbps 100Mbps or 1000Mbps for Copper supporting both Half and Full Duplex or 1000Mbps Full Duplex for Fibre If the port does not have an active link then Down will be displayed 42 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Flow Control Shows the port s flow control status the POEGEM24T4SFP supports both Flow Control for TX and RX Description Displays the description of the port If you have a valid link on a Fibre port you can see more detailed information fo
39. admin point to point settings Each port can be configured individually by highlighting the port and clicking in the Edit button Parameter Description Port Status Displays the current state of the port there are three possible states according to the 802 1w standard Discarding Indicates that this port can neither forward packets nor contribute in learning Note Three other states Disable Blocking and Listening defined in the 802 1d standard are now all represented as the Discarding state Learning Indicates that this port can now contribute its learning knowledge but cannot forward packets Forwarding Indicates this port can both contribute its learning knowledge as well as forward packets normally Path Cost Status Determines the shortest path to the root bridge the smaller the path cost value the 167 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual more possible the port will become the root port Configured Path Cost If the path cost is equal to zero the path cost will be auto negotiated and displayed in the path cost status field Otherwise the value that the administrator has set manually will be displayed Valid range is O 200 000 000 802 1w RSTP recommended values 10Mbps 2 000 000 100Mbps 200 000 1Gbps 20 000 Default 0 Priority Indicates the port priority the port priority and port number are mixed to form the port ID Port ID s are often compared in order to determine which port of a bridge would become
40. defined by the Administrator Valid characters that can be used are A Z a z and 0 9 Special characters are not allowed and a total of 15 characters are supported Group Group is the Port Based VLAN group that has been created Port Members Displays the currents ports configured for each VLAN Delete Once you have created a VLAN a check box will appear on the left hand side Tick the check box and press the lt delete gt button to remove the VLAN The default VLAN cannot be deleted Add New VLAN Used to create a new VLAN group 55 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual hetpo 192 1681 5 main hem irst admins adming ds0 e Be O o system Create VLAN Group Group I VLAN Name Member Port PoE 2 GVRP Ugos SNMP DACL IP MAC Binding n 802 1X O Trunk osp a MSTP Mirroring Multicast 0 Alarm 0 DHCP Snooping E Save Restore Exportimport Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Fig 3 23 Enter the required VLAN name in the space provided Now select the ports that you wish to add to the new VLAN group and press the lt Apply gt button to save 56 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual VLAN Port Configuration Porte VLAN Aware Ingress Filtering Frame Type PVID Role Untag VID Double Tag a Access Access Access Access Access v lt Access v Access ua t Access Access Access TIP MAC Binding 8021X O Trunk osp MSTP
41. e Allows default configuration to be restored in case of configuration issues e Supports Hot Swapping of Mini GBIC modules e Supports Quality of Service QoS for real time applications based on the information taken from Layer 2 to Layer 4 such as VolP e Built in web based management and CLI management providing a more convenient User Interface for the user e Supports Spanning Tree Protocols STP RSTP and MSTP e Supports 802 1X port security on a VLAN e Supports IP MAC Port Binding for LAN security e SNMP access can be disabled and prevent from illegal SNMP access e Supports Ingress Non unicast and Egress Bandwidth rating management with a resolution of 1Mbps e Supports loop detection to protect the switch from crashing when the network has a loop issue e HTTP and TFTP for firmware upgrade system log upload and configuration file import export e Supports NTP network time synchronization and daylight saving 12 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 1 4 Full View of POEGEM24T4SFP Figure 1 1 1 4 1 User Interfaces on the Front Panel Button LEDs and Plugs Gigabit Ethernet POE Port Port Status Indication LEDs RS 232 DB 9 Connector Power Indication LED RESET Button RESET button is used SFP Fibre Port to reset the Figure 1 2 Front view of POEGEM24T4SFP 13 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Led Indicators LED Color Function System LED POWER Green Lit when 5V DC power is on 1
42. gt ip diffserv classification Possible value port pri_tag tos layer4 diffserv Example POEGEM24T4SFP qos set mode port set port Syntax set port lt range gt lt class gt Description To set class of ports on port based qos Argument lt range gt port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt class gt class of service setting 1 high 0 low Possible value lt range gt 1to 24 316 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual lt class gt lor O Example POEGEM24T4SFP qos set port 1 10 1 set pri tag Syntax set pri_tag lt port range gt lt tag range gt lt class gt Description To set class of ports on vlan tag based qos Argument lt port range gt port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1to 24 lt tag range gt tag priority level syntax 1 5 7 available from O to 7 lt class gt class of service setting 1 high 0 low Possible value lt port range gt 1 to 24 lt tag range gt Oto 7 lt class gt lor O Example POEGEM24T4SFP qos set pri tag 1 15 1 2 1 317 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set simple layer4 Syntax set simple layer4 lt gt Description To set class of ports on simple mode of Layer 4 qos Argument lt H gt layer 4 configuration mode valid values are as follows 0 6 disable ip tcp udp port classification down prioritize web browsing e mail FTP and news prioritize ip telephony VoIP
43. mini GBIC product The information given in the table above is current at time of publication availability of individual Alloy mini GBIC modules may vary over time Fig 1 5 Front View of 1000Base Fig 1 6 Front View of 1000Base LX SX LX LC SFP Fibre Transceiver WDM LC SFP Fibre Transceiver 16 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 2 Installation 2 1 Starting the POEGEM24T4SFP SNMP Managed POE Switch This section provides a quick start guide for e Hardware and Cable Installation e Management Station Installation e Software booting and configuration 2 1 1 Hardware and Cable Installation Please Note gt Wear a grounding strap to avoid damaging the switch with electrostatic discharge gt Be sure that the power switch is in the OFF position before you insert the power cord e Installing Optional SFP Mini GBIC Modules Fig 2 1 Installation of optional SFP mini GBIC modules e Connecting the SFP Mini GBIC Module to the Chassis The optional SFP Mini GBIC modules are hot swappable so you can plug or unplug them while the power is applied to the switch 1 Verify that the mini GBIC module is compatible with the SFP port on the switch for example some switch manufacturers design their mini GBIC modules to be operable only in their branded devices 2 Verify that the type of mini GBIC you have selected for use will be compatible with the type of fibre optic cable that is to be used 3 Verify that the type
44. port ID of the bridge s root port In MSTP peer port of a root port may reside in different MST region or in the same MST region The first case indicates that the root port s owner is the CIST regional root bridge CIST REGIONAL ROOT PRIORITY Spanning tree priority value of the CIST regional root bridge Note that CIST Regional Root bridge is different from CIST Root bridge One exception is that when a bridge belonging to an MST region happens to be the root bridge of the CST Common Spanning Tree An MST Region in the CST can be regarded as a common RSTP bridge The IST Internal Spanning Tree and MSTI s are transparent to bridges outside this region CIST REGIONAL ROOT MAC Mac Address of the CIST regional root bridge CIST INTERNAL ROOT PATH COST Root path cost value from the point of view of the bridges inside the IST CIST CURRENT MAX AGE Max Age of the CIST Root bridge CIST CURRENT FORWARD DELAY Forward Delay of the CIST Root bridge TIME SINCE LAST TOPOLOGY CHANGE SEC s Time Since Last Topology Change is the elapsed time in unit of seconds for a bunch of Topology Change and or Topology Change Notification receiving to occur When new series of Topology Changes occur again this counter will be reset to O TOPOLOGY CHANGE COUNT SEC s The per spanning tree instanceTopology Change Count expresses the time spent in unit of seconds since the beginning of the Spanning Tree Topology Change to the en
45. power AC Disconnect Port Off Port has been turned off due to the AC Disconnect function DC Disconnect Port Off Port has been turned off due to the DC Disconnect function Overload Port Off The switch will stop supplying power to the connecting device because of excessive power drain Short Circuit Port Off The switch will stop supplying power to the port if a short circuit is detected on the connecting device Over Temp Protection The port of the switch will be disabled due to the fast transient rise in temperature to 240 C or slow rise in temperature to 200 C Power Management Port Off If the total power drawn from each of the ports on the switch exceeds the switches power limit ports will need to be disabled based on the priority given to each of the ports 72 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 7 GVRP GVRP is an application based on Generic Attribute Registration Protocol GARP mainly used to automatically and dynamically maintain the group membership information of VLANs GVRP offers a function providing VLAN registration service through a GARP application It makes use of GARP Information Declaration GID to maintain the ports associated with their attribute database and GARP Information Propagation GIP to communicate among switches and end stations With GID information and GIP GVRP state machine maintain the contents of Dynamic VLAN Registration Entries for each VLAN and propagate this information to other
46. range gt Description To drop the untagged frames Argument lt range gt which port s you want to set syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP vlan enable drop untag 5 10 enable sym vlan Syntax enable sym vlan lt range gt Description To drop frames from the non member port Argument lt range gt which port s you want to set syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP vlan enable sym vlan 5 10 348 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set mode Syntax set mode lt disable port tag double tag gt up link Description To switch VLAN mode including disable port based tag based and double tag modes Argument lt disable gt vlan disable lt tag gt set tag based vlan lt port gt set port based vlan lt double tag gt enable Q in Q function Possible value lt disable port tag double tag gt disable port tag double tag Example POEGEM24T4SFP vlan set mode port set port group Syntax set port group lt name gt lt range gt Description To add or edit a port based VLAN group Argument lt name gt port vlan name lt range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 Example 349 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP vlan set port group VLAN 1 2 5 6 15 13 set port role Syntax set port rol
47. server running RADIUS switch at the central location it acts as the Authenticator connecting to PC A and A is a PC outside the controlled port running Supplicant PAE In this case PC A wants to access the services on device B and C first it must exchange the authentication message with the authenticator on the port it is connected via EAPOL packet The authenticator transfers the supplicant s credentials to the Authentication server for verification If successful the authentication server will give the authenticator permission PC A then is allowed to access B and C via the switch If there are two switches directly connected together instead of a single one for the link connecting the two switches it may have to act as two port roles at the end of the link authenticator and supplicant because the traffic is bi directional 145 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Authentication server Authenticator B Pa Supplicant A Fig 3 146 The Fig 3 146 shows the procedure of 802 1X authentication There are steps for the login based on 802 1X port access control management The protocol used in the right side is EAPOL and the left side is EAP T At the initial stage the supplicant A is unauthenticated and a port on the switch is acting as an authenticator and is in an unauthorised state So access is blocked at this stage 2 Initiating a session Either authenticator or supplicant can initiate the message exchange If supplicant i
48. set the IP address of DNS server Argument lt ip gt dns ip address Possible value 168 95 1 1 Example POEGEM24TASFP ip set dns 168 95 1 1 set ip Syntax set ip lt ip gt lt mask gt lt gateway gt Description To set the system IP address subnet mask and gateway Argument lt ip gt ip address lt mask gt subnet mask lt gateway gt default gateway Possible value lt ip gt 192 168 1 1 or others lt mask gt 255 255 255 0 or others lt gateway gt 192 168 1 200 or others Example 269 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24TASFP ip set ip 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 192 168 1 100 show Syntax show Description To display the system s DHCP function state IP address subnet mask default gateway DNS mode DNS server IP address and current IP address Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24TASFP ip show DHCP Disable IP Address 192 168 1 1 Current IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 1 100 DNS Setting Manual DNS Server 168 95 1 1 270 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual ip_mac_binding set entry Syntax set entry lt 0 1 gt lt mac gt lt ip gt lt port no gt lt vid gt Description To set ip mac binding entry Argument lt 0 1 gt 0 Client 1 Server lt mac gt mac address lt ip gt ip address lt port gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24
49. set up as the master and all other switches will be slaves The administrator can log into the IP Address of the master switch and administer all slave switches from within the master switch Up to 16 devices can be used per group SIP MAC Binding D802 1X o Trunk ste GITES Mirroring O Multicast a Alarm T DHCP Snooping O Save Restore O Diagnostics Fig 3 12 Function Name Virtual Stack Function Description Used to configure master slave settings for the management of the switch Parameter Description State Used to enable or disable the virtual stacking function Role Used to select the Master or Slave role of the switch Group ID Used to determine what switch will be managed via the master switch All switches must have the same group ID Apply Click lt Apply gt to save any changes made 39 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 3 Port 3 3 1 Configuration The Port Configuration section allows the administrator to Enable or Disable a port turn auto negotiation on or off for a particular port and also force the speed and duplex settings of each port The administrator can also Enable or Disable the flow control settings set the maximum frame size supported by that port and determine what to do with excessive collisions on each port oex ttp 192 168 1 5 main hem rot simens adindua CD E 2 oyu W Jon Footbal Port Configuration Port Media Speed Flow Control Pesci
50. the Spanning Tree Protocol Bridge Priority The lower the bridge priority value is the higher the priority it has Usually the switch with the highest bridge priority is the root If you wish the GSM Series switch to be the root bridge you will need to ensure that other bridges on your network have a higher bridge priority than that of this switch The valid value is O 61440 Default 32768 Hello Time The Hello Time is used to determine the periodic time to send normal BPDU messages from the designated ports among all bridges on your network It determines how long a bridge should send this message to other bridges to tell them 165 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual am alive When the POEGEM24T4SFP is the root bridge of the network for example all other bridges will use the hello time assigned by this switch to communicate with each other The valid value is 1 10 seconds Default 2 seconds Max Age If the POEGEM24T4SFP is the root bridge the whole network will apply this figure as their maximum age time When a switch receives a BPDU message originating from the root bridge and if the message age exceeds the maximum age of the bridge the bridge will treat the root bridge as malfunctioned and issue a Topology Change Notification TCN BPDU to all other bridges All bridges on the network will re calculate and determine who the root bridge is The valid value is 6 40 seconds Default 20 seconds Forward delay You
51. the authorised state e Auto The controlled port is set to be in an authorised state or unauthorised state depending on the result of the authentication exchange between the authentication server and the supplicant Default Auto reAuthMax 1 10 The number of authentication attempts that are permitted before the port becomes unauthorised Default 2 txPeriod 1 65535 s A time period to transmit EAPOL PDU between the authenticator and the supplicant Default 30 Quiet Period 0 65535 s A period of time during which we will not attempt to access the supplicant Deafult 60 seconds reAuthEnabled Choose whether regular authentication will take place on this port Default ON reAuthPeriod 1 65535 s A non zero number of seconds between the periodic re authentication of the supplicant Default 3600 max Request 1 10 The maximum number of times that the authenticator will retransmit an EAP Request to 151 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual the supplicant before it times out the authentication session The valid range 1 10 Default 2 times suppTimeout 1 65535 s A timeout condition in the exchange between the authenticator and the supplicant The valid range 1 65535 Default 30 seconds serverTimeout 1 65535 s A timeout condition in the exchange between the authenticator and the authentication server The valid range 1 65535 Default 30 seconds 152 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 12 3 Status http 192
52. the met ACL packets to specific port Port number 116 or 124 Copy the met ACL packets to the selected port Counter The counter will increase from initial value O when this port receives one of the met ACL packets the counter value will increase 1 103 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 10 2 Rate Limiters So httpo 1921681 S main hem fest admins admanBidrsO ve Bt ACL Rate Limiter Configuration 1 amp wizard SIP MAC Binding 8021X 4 Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping Save Restore Exporvimport E Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 69 Function Name Rate Limiters Function Description There are 16 rate limiter ID s You can assign one of the limiter ID s for each port The rate limit configuration unit is in Packet Per Second pps Parameter Description Rate Limiter ID ID Range 1 16 Rate pps 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1K 2K 4K 8K 16K 32K 64K 128K 256K 512K 1024K 104 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 10 3 Access Control List B DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Exportlmport E Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Fig 3 70 Function Name Access Control List Function Description The POEGEM24TA4SFP s ACL function supports up to 128 Access Control Entries ACEs using the shared 128 ACEs for ingress classification You can create an ACE and assign this ACE for each port with lt Any gt or assign thi
53. the traffic class mapping to the user prionty value 3 bits when recemng VLAN tagged packets To continue click Next O DHCP Snooping O saveiRestore Exportimport O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 49 Function Name Wizard Function Description The QCL configuration Wizard is used to easily configure the QCL rules for QoS configuration The wizard provides the typical network application rules which can be applied quickly and easily Parameter Description Please select an Action User needs to select one of the actions from the following items then click on lt Next gt to finish QCL configuration 4 Set up Port Policies Set up Typical Network Application Rules Set up TOS Precedence Mapping Set up VLAN Tag Priority Mapping Next Go to next step Cancel 90 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Abort current configuration go back to previous step Back Back to previous screen Set up Policy Rules Group ports into several types according to different QCL policies nom amp Ww 00000006 0000000E 7Z0000000 v 0000000B s 0000000E 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 0000000 Parameter description QCLID QoS Control List QCL 124 Port Member Port Member 116 Finished The QCL configuration wizard is finished and the new configuration is ready for use Click Finish to get more information Click Wizard Again to start the wizard again Fig 3 51
54. to click the apply button again to re sync with the time server The Time Zone is an offset time of the GMT The switch supports a configurable time zone from 12 to 13 hours in increments of 1 hour Default 8 hours Daylight Savings Daylight Savings can be configured from 5 5 hours in increments of 1 hour If your location has adopted daylight savings please enter the appropriate value in the daylight savings drop down box If your area does have daylight savings you will need to enter a starting and ending date of the daylight savings period Once the date passes the starting date of the daylight savings settings the switches time will be adjusted by the amount of hours entered in the drop down box Click the lt apply gt button to update Default 0 Default values for starting and ending date Start Month 1 Day 1 Hour O End Month 1 Day 1 Hour 0 32 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 2 4 IP Configuration The IP configuration is used to set the IP settings in the switch The POEGEM24T4SFP supports either a static IP address allocated to them via the system administrator or can be assigned an IP address dynamically from a DHCP server on your network The IP address is used to gain access to the management fu Function Name nctionality of the switch 192 168 1 5 DO 102 169 1 5 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway Pe mal 192 169 1 254 ONS Server si 0 0 0 0 DIP MAC Binding 9 902 1x o D
55. used object in the IOS It is used for packet filtering but also for selecting types of traffic to be analyzed forwarded or influenced in some way The ACLs are divided into EtherTypes IPv4 ARP protocol MAC and VLAN parameters etc Here we will just go over the standard and extended access lists for TCP IP As you create ACEs for ingress classification you can assign a policy for each port the policy number is 1 8 however each policy can be applied to any port This makes it very easy to determine what type of ACL policy you will be working with 3 10 1 Ports eee ACL Ports Configuration OVvian Porte Policy ID Acton Rate Limiter ID Port Copy Counter 1 i Permit Disabled Disabled 2 Permit v Disabled v Disabled v ly 1 v Permit v Disabled v Disabled v 1 Permt Disabled Disabled 1 Permit Disabled Disabled 1 1 Permit Disabled Disabled gt Permit Disabled Disabled 1 Permit Disabled Disabled 1 v Permit v Disabled v Disabled v 1 v Permit v Disabled v Disabled v Permt Disabled Disabled 1 Permt Disabled Disabled 0 gt Permk Disabled Disabled IP MAC Binding 9 802 1X Permit v Disabled Disabled gt v Permit v Disabled Disabled v Permit Disabled Disabled v O Multicast Permit Disabled Disabled DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Export im
56. used to block certain MAC addresses to be forwarded by the switch If a MAC address is listed in this table all packets from that destination MAC address will be discarded Parameter Description MAC Is a six byte long Ethernet hardware address and is usually expressed by hex and separated by Hythens VID VLAN Identifier this will only be used when tagged VLAN s are enabled Alias A name that can be assigned to a MAC address Add After you have entered the required information click lt Add gt to add the MAC into the table Delete Highlight the required MAC address and click lt delete gt to remove the MAC address 63 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 5 3 Static Forward ae 0 GVRP Ugos SNMP act DIP MAC Binding 5 902 1 O Trunk astm o MSP Mirroring O Multicast E Alarm 2 DHCP Snooping U Save Restore O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 29 Function Name Static forward Function Description The Static forward function is used to manually add MAC addresses to the MAC table of the switch When adding a MAC address you can allocate the port that this MAC address will belong to All traffic destined for the MAC address will be forwarded to the configured port Parameter Description MAC Is a six byte long Ethernet hardware address and is usually expressed by hex and separated by Hythens Port Select the Port to which the configured MAC address will belong t
57. will be allowed 74 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 7 2 Counter T PORGEMDATASFP Mozilla Firefo http 192 168 1 S main htm first samin admandiidrO ie Select Pot Poti Counter Name Received Total GVRP Packets Invalid GVRP Packets Leaveall message JoinEmpty message JoinIn message Leavefmpty message SNMP DacL OIP MAC Binding Empty messoge 0 802 1X O Multicast O Alarm DHCP Snooping a Save Restore Exporvimport O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 35 Function Name GVRP Counter Function Description This function is used to monitor the GVRP actions These are divided into received and transmitted categories Parameter Description Received Total GVRP Packets Total GVRP BPDU received by the GVRP application Invalid GVRP Packets Number of invalid GARP BPDU s received by the GARP application LeaveAll Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU s with Leave All message received by the GARP application JoinEmpty Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU with Join Empty message received by the GARP application Joinln Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU with Join In message received by the GARP application 75 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Leave Empty Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU with Leave Empty message received by the GARP application Empty Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU with Empty message received by the GARP application Transmitted Total GVRP Packets
58. will save your current configuration into the non volatile FLASH as the start up configuration Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24TA4SFP save start Saving start Save Successfully POEGEM24TASFP 215 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual save user Syntax save user Description To save the current configuration as the user defined configuration When you enter this command the CLI will save your current configuration into the non volatile FLASH as the user defined configuration Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24TASFP save user Saving user Save Successfully POEGEM24TASFP restore default Syntax restore default Description To restore the startup configuration back to the original factory default configuration If the switch has been correctly restored back to default you will be prompted immediately to reboot the switch If you press Y or y the switch will be rebooted and loaded with the default aan configuration If you select N or n you will return to the previous screen Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP restore default Restoring Restore Default Configuration Successfully Press any key to reboot system 216 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual restore user Syntax restore user Description To restore the startup configuration as the user defined configuration If t
59. 0 C Humidity 5 to 90 Dimensions 44 H x 442 W x 209 D mm Comply with FCC Part 15 Class A amp CE Mark Approval 359 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Management Software Specifications Auto negotiation support on 10 100 1000 Base TX ports Web browser or console interface can set transmission speed E ontiguratio 10 100 1000Mbps and operation mode Full Half duplex on each port enable disable any port set VLAN group set Trunk Connection gement Age SNMP support MIB Il Bridge MIB RMON MIB pa g Tree Algo IEEE 802 1D W S Port Based 802 1Q Tagged allowed up to 256 active VLANs in one switch O Port trunk connections allowed IP Multicast Filtering by passively snooping on the IGMP Query Bandwid ontro Supports by port Egress Ingress rate control Referred as Class of Service CoS by the IEEE 802 1P standard Classification of packet priority can be based on either a VLAN tag on packet or a user defined Per port QoS Two queues per port IP TOS Classification TCP UDP Port Classification IP DiffServe Classification Limit number of MAC addresses learned per Port static MAC addresses stay in the filtering table Bridging 802 1D W amp S Spanning Tree IP Multicast IGMP Snooping ernetwo g Protoco IP Multicast Packet Filtering Maximum of 256 active VLANs and IP multicast sessions One RS 232 port as local control console 360
60. 0 100 1000Ethernet TP Port 1 to 24 LED Lit when connection with remote device is good Blinks when any traffic is present Off when cable connection is not good Lit green when 1000Mbps speed is active Lit amber when 100Mbps speed is active Off when 10Mbps speed is active 1000SX LX Gigabit Fibre Port 21 24 LED Lit when connection with the remote device is good SFP LINK ACT Green Blinks when any traffic is present Off when module connection is not good POE LED Lit when connection with POE Power is enabled POE Blinks when POE Power is present Off when POE Power is inactive 10 100 1000Mbps Amber 1 4 2 AC Power socket on the Rear Panel AC Line 100 240V 50 60 Hz Figure 1 3 Rear view of POEGEM24T4SFP 14 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 1 5 Overview of the Optional SFP modules With the POEGEM24T4SFP switch the SFP ports are paired with RJ 45 copper ports 21 to 24 Only one of any given paired port can be used In this manner these paired ports can be seen as Dual Media ports that support 10 100 1000Mbps or 1000Mbps fibre via the SFP interfaces Optional 1000Mbps mini GBIC fibre transceiver modules can be used for high speed uplink connections to fibre backbones or servers when installed in the SFP ports A range of optional Alloy mini GBIC modules are available Alloy Part No Description MGBIC T MGBIC MLC MGBIC SLC10 MGBIC SLC4013 MGBIC SLC4015 MGBIC SLC
61. 02 1X orunk o syp DMSTP Mirroring O multicast o Alarm DHCP Snooping U Save Restore Exportimport Diagnostics U Maintenance Logout Fig 3 25 Function Name Port Isolation Function Description Used to isolate ports from communicating with each other Parameter Description Port Is the Port number that you want to configure 59 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 4 6 Management VLAN O Multicast o Alarm DHCP Snooping U Save Restore Exportiimport 0 Diagnostics U Maintenance Logout Fig 3 26 Function Name Management VLAN Function Description Used to assign a specific VLAN for management purposes Only ports within the Management VLAN group can manage the switch Parameter Description VLAN ID Specify the Management VLAN group 60 3 5 MAC 3 5 1 MAC Address Table ISP lona Erelon o System UPort o vian GVRP DU gos SNMP DACL OIP MAC Binding n 8021X Mirroring 0 Multicast Alarm E DHCP Snooping U Save Restore Exporvimport O Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Function Name POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual do hitpe 192 168 1 Siman hem est admen admin Boste 0 E MAC Address Table Configuration Aging Configuration Age time 300 seconds Disable automatic aging MAC Address Table Function Description Fig 3 27 This function allows the administrator to set up the processing mechanism of the
62. 087097 1014 11 m12 13 14 15 16 174 18 19 20 21 22 23 Yi 24 Select Unselect All mac 7 7p 27 7 r 2 vi Search Previous Page Next Page Alias MAC Address State O Multicast a Alarm 2 DHCP Snooping U Save Restore Exportimport 0 Diagnostics O maintenance Fig 3 31 Function Name MAC Table Function Description Displays both the static and dynamic MAC Addresses learned by the switch Parameter Description Type Static or Dynamic VLAN VLAN identifier This only applies when tag based VLAN s are in use MAC Address Displays the MAC address Port The port the MAC address has been assigned to Refresh Used to refresh or update the screen Clear Used to clear the specific entry Previous Page 67 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Move to the previous page Next Page Move to the next page 68 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 6 POE The POEGEM24T4SFP supports the IEEE 802 3af PoE standard for Power Injection PSE This injects PoE power onto the Cat5 Cable when it detects the presence of a PoE compliant device When operating with non PoE devices the switch will shut down the power injecting circuitry and as such not cause any damage to your network devices but still allow them to run on the switch as in the case of a normal Ethernet device The POEGEM24TA4SFP uses an injection voltage of about 48VDC on pins 1 2 3 6 3 6 1 Configuration do Mtg 19
63. 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 nju 15 16 17 a s a a z 2 U IP MAC Binding 28021x O Trunk o sT 0 MSTP Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm n DHCP Snooping Diagnostics U Maintenance Fig 3 20 Function Name Tag based Group Function Description Shows information of the existing tag based VLAN groups the administrator can also Add Delete and Edit VLAN s using the function buttons provided Parameter Description VLAN Name Is the name of the VLAN group defined by the Administrator Valid characters that can be used are A Z a z and 0 9 Special characters are not allowed and a total of 15 characters are supported VID VID is the VLAN Identifier Each tag based VLAN group must have a unique VID Port Members Displays the currents ports configured for each VLAN IGMP Proxy IGMP proxy enables the switch to issue IGMP host messages on behalf of hosts that the system discovers through standard IGMP interfaces The system acts as a proxy for its hosts IGMP can be enable or disabled for each VLAN group If IGMP proxy is disabled the switch will stop the exchange of IGMP messages within the VLAN group If IGMP proxy is enabled the switch will support the exchange of IGMP messages within the VLAN group 53 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Private VLAN A private VLAN contains switch ports that cannot communicate with each other but can access another networks These ports are called private p
64. 1Gbps FDX on the SFP Ports Default Auto Flow Control Shows the port s flow control status the POEGEM24T4SFP supports both Backpressure flow control for Half Duplex and Pause flow control for Full Duplex Select the appropriate flow control setting from the drop down box Selections include SYM Symmetrical ASYM Asymmetrical SYM and ASYM and Disabled Default SYM Maximum Frame Used to set the maximum frame size for each port available values are 1518 9600 Default 9600 Excessive Collision Mode When running in half duplex mode traffic collision may occur There are two options available to handle the collision traffic Discard If excessive collisions occur packets will be discarded based on IEEE 802 3 half duplex flow control operation Restart Rather than drop the frames after excessive collisions the switch can restart the backoff sequence This violates the IEEE 802 3 standard but can be useful for particular circumstances Default Discard Description Enter a description of the port 41 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 3 2 Port Status The Port Status section allows the administrator to view the current status of each port The port status screen tells us the type of media being used whether the link is active or not whether the port is active or not if it is using auto negotiation what speed the port is running at and whether flow control is enabled fh Nttp 192 168 1 5 main hem irst simens
65. 2 168 1 5 man hem Fest adren adrrenindis 0 pe PoE Configuration Port No Status c 5 AE 0 802 1X Multicast Balarm O DHCP Snooping Save Restore Exportimport O Diagnostics D Maintenance ogout ejojojejejojo o oo ojcoiojojojojc ojo ojo cljojo ERP RPE Fig 3 32 Function Name POE Configuration Function Description The POE Configuration screen allows the administrator to set a priority level to each of the POE ports on the switch If the switch is using all 24 ports to supply power to PD devices and the power being drawn is too high for the switch it will need to shut down a port or ports The port or ports that will be shut down will be determined by this priority level Each of the ports can also disable or enable the POE function Parameter Description Status Displays the mode the port is running in this can be Normal or Active If running in normal mode the port is ready and waiting to supply power to a connecting device If Active is displayed the port is already supplying power to its connecting device 69 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual State If the port is set to Enable the port can supply power to the connecting device If the port is set to Disable the port will not be able to supply power Priority Each port of the switch can be applied a priority level of Low Normal or High If the switches total power limit is exceeded ports m
66. 28 256 512 1000 2000 4000 8000 16000 32000 64000 128000 256000 512000 1024000 Example POEGEM24T4SFP acl ratelimiter 3 16000 POEGEM24TASFP acl Set Syntax Set lt index gt lt next index gt switch port lt port gt policy lt policy gt lt vid gt lt tag_prio gt lt dmac_type gt any etype lt etype gt lt smac gt arp lt arp type gt p lt opcode gt any lt source ip gt lt source ip mask gt any lt destination ip gt lt destination ip mask gt lt source mac gt lt arp smac match flag gt lt raro dmac match flag gt lt ip ethernet length flg gt lt ip flg gt lt ethernet flag gt ip lt source ip gt lt source ip mask gt any lt destination ip gt lt destination ip mask gt any lt ip ttl gt lt ip fragment gt lt ip option gt icmp lt icmp type gt lt icmp code gt 236 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual udp lt source port range gt lt destination port range gt tcp lt source port range gt lt destination port range gt lt tcp fin flag gt lt tcp syn flag gt lt tcp rst flag gt lt tcp psh flag gt lt tcp ack flag gt lt tcp urg flag gt other lt ip protocol value gt any lt action gt lt rate limter gt lt port copy gt Description To set the access control entry on the switch Show Syntax show Description To show all the access cont
67. 3 5 Power Saving 3 4 VLAN o O N N Q 11 11 13 13 14 15 17 17 17 19 19 19 20 20 22 24 25 27 27 29 31 33 35 36 38 39 40 40 42 45 47 50 51 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 4 1 VLAN Mode 51 3 4 2 Tag based Group 53 3 4 3 Port based Group 55 3 4 4 Ports 57 3 4 5 Port Isolation 59 3 4 6 Management VLAN 60 3 5 MAC 61 3 5 1 MAC Address Table 61 3 5 2 Static Filter 63 3 5 3 Static Forward 64 3 5 4 MAC Alias 66 3 5 5 MAC Table 67 3 6 POE 69 3 6 1 Configuration 69 3 6 2 Status 71 3 7 GVRP 73 3 7 1 Config 73 3 7 2 Counter 75 3 7 3 Group 77 3 8 QoS Quality of Service Configuration 78 3 8 1 Ports 78 3 8 2 QoS Control List Configuration 80 3 8 3 Rate Limiters 86 3 8 4 Storm Control 88 3 8 5 Wizard 90 3 9 SNMP 100 3 10 ACL 102 3 10 1 Ports 102 3 10 2 Rate Limiters 104 3 10 3 Access Control List 105 3 10 4 Wizard 133 3 11 IP MAC Binding 141 3 11 1 Configuration 141 3 11 2 Dynamic Entry 143 3 12 802 1x Configuration 144 3 12 1 Server 148 3 12 2 Port Configuration 150 3 12 3 Status 153 3 12 4 Statistics 154 3 13 Trunking Configuration 155 3 13 1 Port 156 3 13 2 Aggregator View 158 3 13 2 1 LACP Detail 159 3 13 3 Aggregation Hash Mode 161 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual
68. 6 can be used lt vid gt vlan id from 1 to 4094 as don t care O as untagged Possible value lt port gt 1 to 24 lt vid gt 0 14094 Example POEGEM24T4SFP mac table information search 1 24 MAC Table List Alias MAC Address Port VID State 00 40 c7 88 00 06 1 0 Dynamic 279 show Syntax show Description To display all mac table information Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP mac table information show MAC Table List Alias MAC Address Port VID State 00 10 db 1d c5 aO 16 O Dynamic 00 40 f4 89 c9 7f 16 O Dynamic 00 e0 18 2b 9d e2 16 O Dynamic 00 40 c7 d8 00 02 16 O Dynamic 280 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual lt lt maintain gt gt set aging Syntax set aging lt gt Description To set up the age out time of dynamic learning mac Argument lt H gt age timer in seconds 0 10 to 65535 The value 0 means to disable aging Possible value lt H gt 0 10 to 65535 Example POEGEM24T4SFP mac table maintain set aging 300 set flush Syntax set flush Description To delete all of the MACs that is learned dynamically Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP mac table maintain set flush 281 show Syntax show Description To display the settings of age timer Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP mac table m
69. 70 MGBIC SLC120 MGBIC SLC200 MGBIC WDMS3 20 MGBIC WDMS3 20 MGBIC WDMS3 40 MGBIC WDMS3 40 MGBIC CWDM 40 MGBIC CWDM 70 1000Mbps mini GBIC Copper 100metres 1000Mbps multimode 1000Base SX 850nm max range 500m 1000Mbps single mode 1000Base LX 1310nm max range 10Km 1000Mbps single mode 1000Base LHX 1310nm max range 40Km 1000Mbps single mode 1000Base LHX 1550nm max range 40Km 1000Mbps single mode 1000Base ZX 1550nm max range 70Km 1000Mbps single mode 1000Base EZX 1550nm max range 120Km 1000Mbps single mode 1000Base EZX 1550nm max range 200Km 1000Mbps WDM single mode single fibre 1310nm max range 20Km 1000Mbps WDM single mode single fibre 1550nm max range 20Km 1000Mbps WDM single mode single fibre 1310nm max range 40Km 1000Mbps WDM single mode single fibre 1550nm max range 40Km 1000Mbps CWDM single mode single fibre 1470nm 1610nm max range 40Km 1000Mbps CWDM single mode single fibre 1470nm 1610nm max range 70Km Notes The WDM Wave Division Multiplexer mini GBIC modules are designed to facilitate a link over a single core of single mode fibre cable The two units must be used in a paired manner one at either end of the link Mini GBIC modules that are designed to the relevant standards should be compatible with any make of switch with SFP ports If you have concerns 15 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual regarding compatibility please contact the supplier of your
70. 8 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 2 2 Account The account configuration is used to create or modify guest and administrator accounts The POEGEM24T4SFP allows the administrator to create up to 4 guest accounts accounts can only be created by the administrator When a Guest user logs in to the switch they will not be able to modify any parameters they just have read only rights to the switch A Guest user can log in to the switch and change their own password but will not be able to modify any other accounts The Guest account is purely created for monitoring purposes only Administrators have the ability to delete accounts and also change the username and passwords of each account The Administrator account can t be deleted Account Configuration Account Name Authorisation admin Admin quest Guest SP MAC Binding 28021X Mirroring O Multicast o Alarm O DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Exportiimport O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 5 Function Name Account Configuration Function Description Create and Modify Administrator and Guest accounts Parameter Description Create New Click the Create New button to create a new guest account Edit Select the account that you want to edit and click the Edit button Delete Select the account that you want to delete and click the Delete button Authorisation Specifies what rights the user has Only Administrator and Guest accounts can be created
71. ASFPH _ m Connected 0 33 37 Auto detect Auto detect Fig 2 2 2 Type IP and press Enter to enter the IP configuration mode 3 Type set ip IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway where IP Address is the IP address of the switch Subnet Mask is the subnet mask of the switch and Gateway is the gateway address of the switch then press Enter 4 Type save start to save the new switch configuration as the startup configuration for the switch 5 Type logout to exit the switches management QB sdsdas HyperTerminal Unlicensed L vamo Sa File Edit View Call Transfer Help De 3 28 Managed Switch POEGEM24T4SFP Login admin Password x POEGEN24T4SFPH ip POEGEM24T4SFP ip set ip 192 168 1 5 255 255 255 0 192 168 1 254 POEGEM24T4SFP ip save start POEGEM24T4SFP ip _ i Connected 0 34 28 Auto detect Auto detect NUM Fig 2 3 21 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 2 1 3 2 Configuring the POEGEM24T4SFP through the Ethernet Port There are three different methods of configuring the POEGEM24T4SFP switch through the Ethernet Port They are CLI Web Browser and via SNMP Management Software We will not cover SNMP management in this manual as it will vary depending on the Network Management Software that is being used Note MIB files can be located for each switch on the CD ROM which can then be used with your Network Management Software
72. DHCP Snooping U Save Restore Export import O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 177 Function Name MVR Group Membership Function Description Displays the MVR Group Membership information Parameter Description Index Displays the MVR group membership number Group Address Displays the IGMP Group Address MVID Displays the MVID of the group Port Members Displays the port members of the IGMP Group 190 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 18 Alarm The POEGEM24TA4SFP supports a number of trap messages that can be sent to an administrator if certain events occur on the switch The switch offers 24 different trap events that can be sent to the administrator in 3 different ways email mobile phone SMS or trap 3 18 1 Events Trap Events Configuration Email Select Unselect All Trap Select Unselect All DP MAC Binding 0802 1x o Trunk Est Omstr Mirroring O Multicast O DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Exportimport O Diagnostics O Maintenance Fig 3 178 Function Name Events Function Description The Trap Events Configuration function is used to enable the switch to send out trap information while pre defined trap events occur Parameter Description Email Select Unselect All Tick this checkbox to automatically highlight all email trap messages Trap Select Unselect All Tick this checkbox to automatically highlight all
73. DRAM used in the switch Flash Test Self test the Flash RAM used in the switch 204 3 22 2 Ping ICMP Ping IP Address Pingsize 64 Cama IP MAC Binding 0802 1X Trunk ost OMsTP Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm D DHCP Snooping SaveiRestore Exporvimport Diagnostics Drag Ping O Maintenance ogout Function Name Function Description Function Parameters IP Address POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Fig 3 189 The POEGEM24T4SFP supports a ping test function to allow the switch to test communication between other IP based devices Enter an IP Address that you would like to test connectivity between Ping Size Enter the required Packet size that you wish to use to ping a host 205 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 23 Maintenance 3 23 1 Reset Devic O System aport ovan o o E Are you sure you want to perform a Warm Restart o GVRP Eqos SNMP Sac DIP MAC Binding U8021X Trunk asp Omstr Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm DHCP Snooping ave Restore Exportvimport D Diagnostics a Fig 3 190 Function Name Reset Device Function Description Used to warm reboot the device from the web management 206 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual O System OPort avian OMAC Mirroring O Multicast o Alarm E DHCP Snooping O saveiRestore Exportilmport U Diagnostics P Maintenance Function Name Firmware Upgrade Function Description Us
74. Description Mail Server Enter the IP Address of the mail server used to send emails Username Enter the username required by the email server Password Enter the password required by the email server Email Address 1 6 Enter the email address s that will receive the trap messages 194 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 19 DHCP Snooping O System Port Ovian DHCP Snooping State DHCP Snooping OIP MAC Binding 5902 1 Trunk os OmsIP Mirroring Multicast 0 Alarm DHCP Snooping te re Export import Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 180 Function Name DHCP Snooping State Function Description The addresses assigned to DHCP clients on unsecure ports can be carefully controlled using the dynamic bindings registered with DHCP Snooping DHCP snooping allows a switch to protect a network from rogue DHCP servers or other devices which send port related information to a DHCP server This information can be useful in tracking an IP address back to a physical port Parameter Description DHCP Snooping Used to enable or disable the DHCP Snooping function 195 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 19 2 DHCP Snooping Entry PORGEM2ATASFP Mozilla Frefa O System OPort DHCP Snooping Entry Ovian Server IP Option 82 Action DIP MAC Binding 102 1 ee Osable eee Disable Option 82 Disable Action Keep re Exportimport 2 Diagnostics lotus Disable tam
75. Displays the total amount of packets received Transmit Byte 45 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Displays the total transmitted bytes Receive Byte Displays the total received bytes Transmit Errors Displays the total amount of transmitted errors Receive Errors Displays the total amount of received errors Transmit Drops Displays the total amount of transmitted packets that were dropped Receive Drops Displays the total amount of received packets that were dropped Auto Refresh Tick the check box to enable Auto updating of port status Refresh Press the refresh button to update the status page manually Clear The clear button is located at the top right hand side of the screen and is used to reset the counters back to zero 46 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 3 4 Detail Counter The Detail Counter section allows the administrator to view information regarding the amount of data that is being passed through a particular port whether the packets are good or bad Fig 3 17 shows you a screen shot of the detail counter screen unlike the simple counter screen the detail counter screen will only display the statistics of one port at a time If you wish to view a particular ports statistics select the port from the drop down box provided If the amount of data being displayed on the screen is more that 12 digits long the counter will be reset back to zero and continue on ooo Ecos Mttp 192 168 1 S main hem irst sim
76. Excessive Frame Collision Modo Description ARo S M 9600 Discard Ato sm 9600 Discard Auto gt sm 9600 Discard v Auto gt sm 9600 Discard v Auto sm 9600 Discard Ato 5 9600 Discard gt 9600 Discard 9600 Discard TIP MAC Binding 9600 Discard O8021X 9600 Discard 8 Trunk i Discard v ese is Discard OmsTP Mirroring Discard 2 multicast l a O Alarm Discard v SDHCP Snooping E Discard saveiRestore Discard v Export import 5 Decard 2 Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Discard Discard Discard Discard Discard Discard Fig 3 13 Function Name Port Configuration Function Description Allows the Administrator to manually enable or disable a port disable auto negotiation and force the speed of a port and also allow the flow control to be enabled or disabled for each port The maximum frame size and collision settings can also be set for each port Parameter Description Port No Displays the port number of each port on the switch Media States the media type of the port TP or SFP Speed Used to Enable or Disable the port as well as set the speed and duplex settings of each port Available options are Disabled Auto 1Gbps FDX 100Mbps FDX 100Mbps 40 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual HDX 10Mbps FDX and 10Mbps HDX on the TP Port and Auto and
77. GEM24T4SFP mstp set p p2p 8 10 auto 293 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24TASFP mstp set priority Syntax set priority lt instance id gt lt Instance Priority gt Description To set instance priority Argument lt instance id gt 0 gt CIST 1 4095 gt MSTI lt Instance Priority gt must be a multiple of 4096 available from O to 61440 Possible value lt instance id gt 0 gt CIST 1 4095 gt MSTI lt Instance Priority gt O to 61440 Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set priority O 4096 POEGEM24T4SFP mstp enable MSTP started POEGEM24T4SFP mstp show instance O mstp status enabled force version 3 instance id O bridge max age 20 bridge forward delay 15 bridge max hops 20 instance priority 4096 bridge mac 00 40 c7 5e 00 09 CIST ROOT PRIORITY 4096 294 CIST ROOT MAC 00 40 c7 5e 00 09 CIST EXTERNAL ROOT PATH COST 0 CIST ROOT PORT ID 0 CIST REGIONAL ROOT PRIORITY 4096 CIST REGIONAL ROOT MAC 00 40 c7 5e 00 09 CIST INTERNAL ROOT PATH COST 0 CIST CURRENT MAX AGE 20 CIST CURRENT FORWARD DELAY 15 TIME SINCE LAST TOPOLOGY CHANGE SECs 2 TOPOLOGY CHANGE COUNT SECs 0 POEGEM24TASFP mstp set r role Syntax set r role lt port range gt lt restricted role gt Description To set per port restricted role Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt restricted role gt 0 gt false 1 gt Tru
78. GVRP aware devices to setup and update their knowledge database the set of VLANs associated with currently active members and through which ports these members can be reached In GVRP Configuration function folder there are three functions supported including GVRP Config GVRP Counter and GVRP Group explained below 3 7 1 Config PORGEMATASEP Moziy Freto bittp 192 168 1 5 main htm Fast admins admindiichcsO te Git O System apor avan OMAC OPoE o GVRP Default Applicant Mode Default Registrar Mode Restricted Mode a Qos SNMP DAcL DIP MAC Binding 08021X 2 Trunk oste OMstr Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm D DHCP Snooping o saveiRestore Exporvimport 8 O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout 888 8 8 8 8 8 g 8is 8 8 s Function Name GVRP Configuration Function Description This function is used to configure each ports GVRP operation mode in which there are seven parameters that need to be configured These are explained below Parameter Description GVRP State This function simply allows the administrator to enable or disable the GVRP function 73 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Join Time Used to configure the Join Time in units of Centiseconds Valid time range 20 100 centiseconds Default 20 Leave Time Used to configure the Leave Time in units of Centiseconds Valid time range 60 300 centiseconds Default 60
79. HCP Snooping O Save Restore O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 7 IP Configuration Function Description Is used to set the IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway and DNS settings for the switch Parameter Description DHCP Setting The POEGEM24T4SFP supports DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Client which is used to receive an IP Address from a DHCP Server running on your network By Default the DHCP Client is disabled and a Static IP Address has been allocated to the POEGEM24TA4SFP If Enabled the switch will receive an IP Address from an existing DHCP Server on your network If Disabled you will need to allocate an IP Address in the spaces provided Click the lt apply gt button to update Default Disabled IP Address If the DHCP settings are set to Disable you will need to set an IP Address for the switch Enter the required IP Address in the space provided Click the lt apply gt button to update Default 192 168 1 1 33 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Subnet Mask You will also need to specify a Subnet Mask to be used on your network Enter the required Subnet Mask in the space provided Click the lt apply gt button to update Default 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway DNS The Default Gateway is used in routed networks to determine the next hop for all non local destinations Enter the required Default Gateway in the space provided Click the lt apply gt button to update
80. ID you are about to create For example if port x receives an untagged packet the switch will apply the PVID of port x to this packet the packet will then be forwarded as a tagged packet with the VID you have created Role This is an Egress rule for the port Here you can select the role of the port to be Access Trunk or Hybrid Trunk means that all outgoing packets must carry a VLAN tag header Access means the outgoing packets carry no VLAN tag header If packets have double VLAN tags one will be dropped and the other will be used Hybrid is similar to Trunk in which both of them will tag outgoing packets When the port is set to hybrid the outgoing packets will be untagged if the VID matches the VID configured in the Untag VID section Untag VID Valid range is O 4094 This will only work if the Role is set to Hybrid Double Tag When Double Tag is enabled all packets that enter the switch whether they are tagged or untagged will be tagged with the configured VID Therefore if a packet is already tagged this allows a second VID to be applied to the packet thus creating a Q in Q or double tag packet 58 3 4 5 Port Isolation Mozila Firetox itp 192 168 1 S manhem fest_adrrens admenfudasO Port isolation Configuration a o System Por e vian Port Number 123 45 67 8 9 10 4 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual omac 0 PoE U GVRP Ugos SNMP DACL IP MAC Binding n 8
81. IP Source IP Address Range Any Host Network Any Including all source IP address Host Only one specific source host IP address Network A specific IP subnet segment under the source IP mask SIP Address Default 192 168 1 1 SIP Mask Default 255 255 255 0 DIP Filter DIP Destination IP Address Range Any Host Network Any Including all destination IP address Host Only one specific destination host IP address Network A specific IP subnet segment under the destination IP mask DIP Address Default 192 168 1 254 DIP Mask Default 255 255 255 0 VLAN Parameters VLAN ID Filter Range Any Specific Any Including all VLAN IDs Specific According to following VLAN ID and Tag Priority setting for ingress classification VLAN ID Range 1 4094 Tag Priority Range Any 0 7 Any Including all Tag Priority values 0 7 The Tag Priority Value is one of number 0 7 Action Parameters When the ingress frame meet above ACL ingress classification rule you can do the following actions Action Range Permit Deny 131 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Permit Permit the met ACL ingress classification rule packets forwarding to other ports on the switch Deny Discard the met ACL ingress classification rule packets Rate Limiter Range Disabled 1 16 or 1 24 Disable Disable Rate Limiter function 1 16 or 1 24 Apply the Rate Limiter Number setting for met ACL ingress rule packets Port Copy Range
82. Location name can be up to 36 Alphanumeric Characters long Click the lt save gt button to update Read Write Contact Specify the System Administrator Contact name can be up to 36 Alphanumeric Characters long Click the lt save gt button to update Read Write 27 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Device Name Specify a descriptive device name for the switch Location name can be up to 36 Alphanumeric Characters long Click the lt save gt button to update Read Write System Up Time The time accumulated since last power up Format is Day Hour Minute Second Read Only Current Time Shows the system time of the switch Format is Day of week Month Day Hours Minutes Seconds Year Eg Mon Jan 16 3 46 49 2006 Read Only BIOS Version The version of the BIOS in the switch Read Only Firmware Version The firmware version in the switch Read Only Hardware Mechanical Version The hardware mechanical version of the switch Read Only Serial Number The serial number assigned to the switch Read Only Host IP Address The IP Address of the switch Read Only Host MAC Address The MAC Address of the switch Read Only Device Port Specifies the number of ports on the switch Read Only RAM Size The size of the DRAM in this switch Read Only Flash Size The size of the flash memory in the switch Read Only CPU Load The total percentage of load currently being used by the internal CPU Read Only 2
83. M SNA Services over Ethernet Ox 80F3 AARP AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol 0x8100 IEEE Std 802 1Q Customer VLAN Tag Type 0x8137 IPX Internet Packet Exchange 0x 814C SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol 0x86DD IPv6 Internet Protocol version 6 0x880B PPP Point to Point Protocol 0x 880C GSMP General Switch Management Protocol 0x8847 MPLS Multi Protocol Label Switching unicast 0x8848 MPLS Multi Protocol Label Switching multicast 0x8863 PPPoE PPP Over Ethernet Discovery Stage 0x8864 PPPoE PPP Over Ethernet PPP Session Stage 0x88BB LWAPP Light Weight Access Point Protocol 0x88CC LLDP Link Layer Discovery Protocol 84 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 0x8E88 EAPOL EAP over LAN 0x9000 Loopback Configuration Test Protocol VLAN ID The configurable VID range 14094 UDP TCP Port Select the UDP TCP port classification method by Range or Specific UDP TCP Port Range The configurable ports range 065535 You can refer to following UDP TCP port numbers information http www iana org assignments port numbers UDP TCP Port No The configurable specific port value 065535 DSCP Value The configurable DSCP value 063 Traffic Class Low Normal Medium High 85 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 8 3 Rate Limiter hrtp 192 168 1 5 main htm first admins edmingdcdend Eure amp O System OPort Rate Limit Configuration o vian Ports Ingress Ingress Ingre
84. M24TASFP ip 213 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual history Syntax history 8 Description Shows you a list of commands that have previously been entered When you enter this command the CLI will show a list of commands which you have entered before The CLI supports up to 256 records If no argument is typed the CLI will list all records up to 256 If an optional argument is given the CLI will only show the last number of records given by the argument Argument show last number of history records optional Possible value 1 2 3 256 Example POEGEM24T4SFP ip history Command history trunk exit POEGEM24T4SFP trunk POEGEM24T4SFP trunk exit 0 1 2 3 4 POEGEM24T4SFP 5 6 trunk 7 exit 8 alarm 9 events 10 end 11 ip 12 help 13 ip 14 history POEGEM24TASFP ip history 3 Command history 13 ip 14 history 15 history 3 214 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual logout Syntax logout Description When you enter this command via a Telnet connection you will be automatically logged out of the system and disconnected If you connect to the system via a direct serial port you will be logged out of the system and the login prompt will be displayed Argument None Possible value None Example None save start Syntax save start Description To save the current configuration as the startup configuration When you enter this command the CLI
85. MAC Table An idle MAC address exceeding the MAC Address Age out Time will be removed from the MAC Table The range of Age out Time is 10 1000000 seconds and the setup of this time will have no effect on static MAC addresses In addition the learning limit of the MAC maintenance is able to limit the amount of MAC addresses that each port can learn Parameter Description Age Time The Age time of a MAC address will limit the amount of time the MAC will stay in the switches MAC address table If the MAC is idle for the configured amount of time the MAC will be dropped from the table Default 300 seconds Disable Automatic Aging Disables the MAC aging timer if enabled the MAC address will not be dropped from the MAC table automatically 61 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Auto Allows the port to automatically learn MAC addresses Disable Disables the ability for the port to learn MAC addresses only static MAC addresses can be configured Secure Disables the ability for the port to learn MAC addresses and copies the dynamic learning packets to CPU Save Press the save button to save MAC configuration settings Reset Reset the MAC address settings to default 62 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Mirroring Multicast O Alarm B DHCP Snooping n Save Restore Exporvimport Diagnostics U Maintenance Logout Fig 3 28 Function Name Static filter Function Description The Static filter function is
86. MSN Messenger Phone Yahoo Messenger Phone Napster Real Audio Games Blizzard Battlenet Diablo2 and StarCraft Fighter Ace Il Quake2 Quake3 MSN Game Zone User Definition Ethernet Type VLAN ID UDP TCP Port DSCP Ethernet Type Value Type Range 0x600 0xFFFF VLAN ID VLAN ID Range 14094 UDP TCP Port Two Mode Range Specific UDP TCP Port Range Port Range 065535 UDP TCP Port No Port Range 065535 DSCP Value DSCP Value Range 0763 93 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Set up Typical Network Application Rules According to your selection on the previous page this wizard will create specific QCEs QoS Control Entries automatically First select the QCL ID for these QCEs and then select the traffic class Different parameter options are displayed depending on your selection OCL ID 1 Traffic Class Low Fig 3 56 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Parameter description QCL ID QCL ID Range 124 Traffic Class There are four classes Low Normal Medium High Finished The QCL configuration wizard is finished and the new configuration is ready for use Click Finish to get more information Click Wizard Again to start the wizard again Fig 3 57 Set up Typical Network Application Rules 94 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual QoS Control List Configuration QcL 1 w QCE Type Type Value Traffic Class UDP TCP Port 6970 6970 QuickTime 4 Server
87. Make a copy of the serial number and contact Alloy Computer Products We will then give you a temporary username and password to access your switch This username and password can only be used once Please ensure after accessing the switch that you change your PASSWORD straight away Please Input Username amp Password Username admin Fig 3 1 24 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 1 Web Management Home Overview Once you have entered a valid username and password and logged in to the switch the System Information page will be displayed this is the default page it will be displayed every time that you log in to the switch The System Information page gives you all relevant information regarding the switch including Model Name System Description Location Contact Device Name System Up Time Current Time BIOS Version Firmware Version Hardware Mechanical Version Serial Number Host IP Address Host MAC Address Device Port RAM Size and Flash Size Mittp 192 168 1 S main htm Mirt admin edreenSuce 0 Model Name System Description Location Contact Device Name System Up Time O Days O Hours 42 Mins 19 Secs Opes 1X Current Time Mon Aug 03 08 40 02 2009 O Trunk one as Fis SIP MAC Binding re Mechanical Version Mirroring Serial Number eira Host IP Address z epi Host MAC Address SENHOR Epcopioa Device Port 2 savelRestore Asien Exportlmport O Diagnostics Flash Size 2 Maintenance CPU Load
88. None Example POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp show group GVRP group information VID Member Port 262 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E hostname hostname Syntax hostname lt name gt Description To set up the hostname of the switch Argument lt name gt hostname max 40 characters Possible value lt name gt hostname max 40 characters Example POEGEM24T4SFP hostname Company Company 263 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E igmp snooping add allowed group Syntax add allowed group lt ip multicast gt lt vid gt lt port range gt Description To add the entry of allowed IP multicast group Argument lt ip multicast gt the range of IP multicast lt vid gt vlan ID 0 4094 or any 0 value means tag based vlan disable lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1to 24 Possible value lt ip multicast gt ex 224 1 1 1 225 2 3 3 or any lt vid gt 0 4094 or any lt port range gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP igmp snooping add allowed group 224 1 1 1 225 2 3 3 100 1 10 del allowed group Syntax del allowed group lt index gt Description To remove the entry of allowed ip multicast group Argument lt index gt the index of the allowed group Possible value 264 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual lt index gt the index of the allowed group Example POEGEM24T4SFP igmp snooping del allowed group 1 265 set mode Syntax set mo
89. O MAC Source MAC Address UPoE SGvrP Destination MAC Address 2Qo0s IP Address SNMP R BACL TCP UDP Port Number GIP MAC Binding U8021X 5 Trunk Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Exporvimport E Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Fig 3 155 Function Name Aggregation Hash Mode Parameter Description Source MAC Address Tick to enable Source MAC Address to be used Destination MAC Address Tick to enable destination MAC Address to be used IP Address Tick to enable the IP Address to be used TCP UDP Port Number Tick to enable the TCP UDP port number to be used 161 3 13 4 LACP System Priority LACP System Priority System Priority 32768 1 65535 OPort avan O MAC O PoE o GVRP 2Qo0s SNMP DacL GIP MAC Binding 08021X Trunk LAC os a MST Mirroring Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Exportimport E Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Function Name LACP System Priority Function Description POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual wed http 192 168 1 S main hem fest admins adankiicheoO ve E Fig 3 156 The LACP System Priority is used to set the priority of the LACP system ID LACP will only aggregate ports whose partner ports belong to a single switch Each system that has support for LACP will be assigned a globally unique System Identifier for this purpose A system ID is a 64 bit field comprising of a 48 bi
90. ORWARDING state Path Cost Display currently resolved port path cost value for each port in a particular spanning tree instance Priority Display port priority value for each port in a particular spanning tree instance Hello per port Hello Time display It takes the following form Current Hello Time Hello Time Setting Oper Edge 178 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Whether or not a port is an Edge Port in reality Oper P2P Whether or not a port is a Point to Point Port in reality Restricted Role Same as mentioned in Port Config Restricted Tcn Same as mentioned in Port Config 179 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 16 Mirror The Mirror function of the POEGEM24T4SFP is used to capture data from a particular port on the switch Any port on the switch can be selected as the monitoring port this port will be used to capture data from another port on the switch using third party data capturing software Data can be captured from more than one port on the switch simultaneously therefore you can have one monitoring port and several other ports being monitored by the one port gra eT a O System apon Mirror Configuration ova omac OPE Port Source Enable Destination Enable GVRP 2 Qos SNMP DACL DP MAC Binding 08021x O Multicast O Alarm B DHCP Snooping Save Restore Exporvimport O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout
91. On Please Note gt The Alloy POEGEM24T4SFP Switch uses a 100 240 VAC 50 60 Hz power supply The power supply will automatically convert your local AC power source to DC power for use by the switch Ensure that the power switch is turned off before connecting mains power Connect the power cord supplied with the switch to your nearest mains outlet Connect the other end of the power cord into the IEC power port on the switch Lock the power cable into place using the power cable clamp mounted on the IEC power port Turn the switch on Dn UO A Ww N Be When initial power is applied all the LED indicators will light up for a brief period while the system performs its startup tests Once the initial tests POST test have completed all except the power LED should return to an off state e Firmware Loading After power on the boot loader will load the switch firmware into the main operational memory This process will take about 30 seconds Once completed the switch will flash all the LED s once and then switch to a ready state 18 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 2 1 2 Cabling Requirements To help ensure a successful installation and keep network performance at optimum levels take care to use Cat 5e grade or higher cabling Ensure that stranded core UTP cable if used runs for no more than 10 metres and that solid core runs for a maximum of 100 metres Poor cabling is the most common cause for network dropout
92. P MAC Binding a 02 1X O DHCP Snooping O saveiRestore Exportimport O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 47 Function Name Storm Control Function Description The POEGEM24T4SFP supports storm ingress rate control function to limit Flooded Multicast and Broadcast Storm events Parameter Description Frame Type There are three frame types that can be controlled Flooded unicast Multicast Broadcast Status Enable Disable Selection means enabled means disabled L Rate pps Refer to the following rate configurable value list the unit is Packet Per Second pps 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1K 2K 4K 8K 16K 32K 64K 128K 256K 512K 1024K 88 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Storm Control Configuration Frame Type Status Rate pps Flooded unicast Multicast Broadcast Fig 3 48 89 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 8 5 Wizard TE PorcendarasE o ttp 192 168 1 S main hem first admins adminid Welcome to the QCL Configuration Wizard Please select an action Set up Port Policies Group ports mto several types according to derent QCL policies Set up Typical Network Application Rules Set up the specific QCL for different typical network application quality control O System Set up TOS Precedence Mapping Set up the trafic class mapping to the precedence part of TOS 3 bits when receiving IPWAP G packets oe MAC Binding Setup VLAN Tag Priority Mapping 02 1X Set up
93. POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual ARE NES POEGEM24T4SFP 24 Port Gigabit SNMP Managed POE Switch with 4 Paired SFP Copper Ports User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Version 1 0 0 1 August 2009 Electronic Emission Notices About this User Manual Overview of the User Manual 1 Introduction 1 1 Overview of the POEGEM24T4SFP SNMP Managed POE Switch 1 2 Checklist 1 3 Features 1 4 Full View of POEGEM24T4SFP 1 4 1 User Interfaces on the Front Panel Button LEDs and Plugs 1 4 2 AC Power socket on the Rear Panel 1 5 Overview of the Optional SFP modules 2 Installation 2 1 Starting the POEGEM24T4SFP SNMP Managed POE Switch 2 1 1 Hardware and Cable Installation 2 1 2 Cabling Requirements 2 1 2 1 Cabling Requirements for UTP Ports 2 1 2 2 Cabling Requirements for 1000SX LX ZX SFP Modules 2 1 3 Management options available with the POEGEM24T4SFP 2 1 3 1 Configuring the POEGEM24T4SFP through the RS 232 serial port 2 1 3 2 Configuring the POEGEM24T4SFP through the Ethernet Port 3 Operation of Web based Management 3 1 Web Management Home Overview 3 2 System 3 2 1 System Information 3 2 2 Account 3 2 3 Time 3 2 4 IP Configuration 3 2 5 Loop Detection 3 2 6 Management Policy 3 2 7 System Log 3 2 8 Virtual Stack 3 3 Port 3 3 1 Configuration 3 3 2 Port Status 3 3 3 Simple Counter 3 3 4 Detail Counter 3
94. Port avian 0 MAC o GVRP 2Qos SNMP BacL Ports Rate Limiters ess o Weard CIP MAC Binding 0 802 1X Trunk o STP o MSTP Mirroring Multicast 2 Alarm 0 DHCP Snooping saveiRestore Exportimport Diagnostics maintenance Logout POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual ee bttp 192 166 1 10 main htm First_ederin admin uda O CEA Bw Welcome to the ACL Configuration Wizard Please select an action Set up Policy Rules Sot up the default pobey rules for Chent ports Server ports Network ports and Guest ports Set up Port Policies Group ports into several types according to different ACL policies Set up Typical Network Application Rules Set up the specific ACL for different typical network application access control To continue click Next Next gt Fig 3 138 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Set up Typical Network Application Rules Set up the specific ACL for different typical network application access control by selecting the network application type for your rule o Common Servers DHCP DNS FTP COHTTP TELNET o Instant Messaging C Google Talk CIMSN Messenger C Yahoo Messenger o User Definition Ethernet Type Ox o Others Specific Range OOHTTPS Clicmp C Multicast IP Stream CI NetBIOS Ping Request C Ping Reply CISNMP C SNMP Traps Fig 3 139 Set up Typ
95. T4SFP snmp set get community public POEGEM24T4SFP snmp set set community private POEGEM24T4SFP snmp set trap 1 192 168 1 1 162 public 323 show Syntax show Description The Show here is to display the configuration of SNMP Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP snmp show SNMP Enable Get Community public Set Community private Enable Trap Host 1 IP Address 192 168 1 1 Port 162 Community public Trap Host 2 IP Address 0 0 0 0 Port 162 Community public Trap Host 3 IP Address 0 0 0 0 Port 162 Community public Trap Host 4 IP Address 0 0 0 0 Port 162 Community public Trap Host 5 IP Address 0 0 0 0 Port 162 Community public Trap Host 6 IP Address 0 0 0 0 Port 162 Community public 324 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual stp MCheck Syntax MCheck lt range gt Description To force the port to transmit RST BPDUs Argument lt range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP stp Mcheck 1 8 disable Syntax disable Description To disable the STP function Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24TASFP stp disable 325 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual enable Syntax enable Description To enable the STP function Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24TA4SFP stp enable set config Syntax s
96. Trap messages Cold Start Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when the switch has a cold start Warm Start 191 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when the switch has a warm start Link Down Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when a port on the switch loses link Link Up Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when a port on the switch establishes link Authentication Failure Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when authorisation to the switches management fails User Login Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when a user logs on to the switches management User Logout Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when a user logs out of the switches management Module Inserted Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when a Module has been inserted Module Removed Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when a Module has been removed Dual Media Swapped Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when the dual media port has been swapped from fibre to copper or vice versa Looping Detected Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when a loop has bee
97. User Manual Confirm password Username changed successfully Password changed successfully show Syntax show Description To show system account including account name and identity Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP account show Account Name Identity admin Administrator guest guest 231 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual acl ace Syntax ace lt index gt Description To Display the ace configuration Argument lt index gt the access control rule index Possible Value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP acl ace 2 Index 2 Rule switch Vid any Tag_prio any Dmac any Frame type arp Arp type Request Reply opcode any Source ip any Destination any ARP Flag ARP SMAC Match any RARP DMAC Match any IP Ethernet Length any IP any Ethernet any 232 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Action 1 Rate limiter O Copy port O action Syntax action lt port gt permit deny gt lt rate limiter gt lt port copy gt Description To set the access control per port as packet filter action rule Argument lt port gt 1 24 or 1 16 lt permit deny gt permit 1 deny 0 lt rate_limiter gt 0 16 o disable lt port copy gt 0 24 or 0 16 o disable Possible Value lt port gt 1 24 or 1 16 lt permit deny gt 0 1 lt rate_limiter gt 0 16 lt port copy gt 0 24 or 0 16 Example POEGEM24TA4SFP acl acti
98. a Disable 5 Maintenance Logout Fig 3 181 Function Name DHCP Snooping Entry Function Description DHCP snooping Entry allows a switch to add a trusted DHCP server and 2 trusted ports to build the DHCP snooping entries This information can be useful in tracking an IP address back to a physical port and to enable or disable the DHCP Option 82 Parameter Description VID When DHCP snooping is enabled and enabled on the specified VLAN DHCP packet filtering will be performed on any un trusted ports within the VLAN It sets an available VLAN ID to enable the DHCP snooping on VLAN interface Trust Port 1 If DHCP snooping is enabled globally and also enabled on the VLAN where the DHCP packet is received all DHCP packets are forwarded for a trusted port Available ports from 0 to 24 0 is disabled Trust Port 2 If DHCP snooping is enabled globally and also enabled on the VLAN where the DHCP packet is received all DHCP packets are forwarded for a trusted port Available ports from 0 to 24 0 is disabled Trust VID 196 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual It sets a trusted VLAN ID available VID from 1 to 4094 Server IP It sets a trusted DHCP Server IP address for DHCP Snooping Option 82 It sets the DHCP Option 82 function on the switch default is Disable Action Used to set what will happen when the switch receives a DHCP request packet Options are keep drop and replace Note Filtering rules are im
99. aintain show age timer 300 seconds POEGEM24T4SFP mac table maintain 282 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual lt lt static mac gt gt add Syntax add lt mac gt lt port gt lt vid gt alias Description To add the static mac entry Argument lt mac gt mac address format 00 02 03 04 05 06 lt port gt 0 24 The value 0 means this entry is filtering entry lt vid gt vlan id 0 1 4094 VID must be zero if vlan mode is not tag based alias mac alias name max 15 characters Possible value lt mac gt mac address lt port gt 0 24 lt vid gt 0 1 4094 alias mac alias name Example POEGEM24T4SFP mac table static mac add 00 02 03 04 05 06 3 O aaa POEGEM2A4TA4SFP mac table static mac 283 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual del Syntax del lt mac gt lt vid gt Description To remove the static mac entry Argument lt mac gt mac address format 00 02 03 04 05 06 lt vid gt vlan id 0 1 4094 VID must be zero if vlan mode is not tag based Possible value lt mac gt mac address lt vid gt 0 1 4094 Example POEGEM24T4SFP mac table static mac del 00 02 03 04 05 06 O POEGEM2A4TA4SFP mac table static mac show filter Syntax show filter Description To display the static filter table Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP mac table static mac show filter Static Filtering Entry
100. ame Type Range Any Ethernet Type ARP IPv4 Any It is including all frame type Ethernet Type It is including all Ethernet frame type ARP It is including all ARP protocol frame type IPv4 It is including all IPv4 protocol frame type ACE Configuration Ingress Port Any 7 Action Frame type Ary Y Disabled v Any Port Copy Disabled Ethenjet Type Counter 0 ARP Counter IPv4 VLAN Parameters DMAC Filter Any VLAN ID Filter Any Tag Priority Any i Apply Fig 3 73 Frame Type ACE Configuration ingress Por Pam o Frame Type Ethernet Type Rate Limiter Disabled v Port Copy Disabled 0 MAC Parameters VLAN Parameters SMAC Filter Any VLAN ID Filter DMAC Filter Any Tag Priority Ethernet Type Parameters Fig 3 74 107 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual MAC Parameters Specific 00 00 00 00 00 01 Fig 3 75 Ethernet Type Parameters DEEEF Fig 3 76 ACE Configuration Disabled x Disabled v MAC Parameters VLAN Parameters Any Any v ARP Parameters Fig 3 77 ARP 108 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual ARP Parameters Fig 3 78 ARP ARP Parameters Any v Any Request Repl Fig 3 79 ARP ARP Parameters Fig 3 80 ARP ARP Parameters Fig 3 81 ARP 109 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual ARP Parameters Fig 3 82 ARP ARP Parameters Apply Fig 3 83 ARP ARP Parameters 192 168 1 254
101. ation for the CIST Ports Instance Status ID 0 Force Version Bridge Max Age Bridge Forward Delay Bridge Max Hops Instance Priority Bridge Mac Address CIST ROOT PRIORITY CIST ROOT MAC CIST EXTERNAL ROOT PATH COST CIST ROOT PORT ID CIST REGIONAL ROOT PRIORITY CIST REGIONAL ROOT MAC CIST INTERNAL ROOT PATH COST CIST CURRENT MAX AGE CIST CURRENT FORWARD DELAY TIME SINCE LAST TOPOLOGY CHANGE SECs Enabled RSTP 20 15 20 32768 00 40 c7 01 02 33 32768 00 40 c7 01 02 33 0 o 32768 00 40 c7 01 02 33 o 20 15 MSTP State TOPOLOGY CHANGE COUNT SECs 0 Fig 3 167 Instance Status Parameter description MSTP State MSTP protocol is Enable or Disable Force Version It shows the current spanning tree protocol version configured Bridge Max Age It shows the Max Age setting of the bridge itself Bridge Forward Delay It shows the Forward Delay setting of the bridge itself Bridge Max Hops It shows the Max Hops setting of the bridge itself Instance Priority Spanning tree priority value for a specific tree instance CIST or MSTI Bridge Mac Address The Mac Address of the bridge itself CIST ROOT PRIORITY Spanning tree priority value of the CIST root bridge 176 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual CIST ROOT MAC Mac Address of the CIST root bridge CIST EXTERNAL ROOT PATH COST Root path cost value from the point of view of the bridge s MST region CIST ROOT PORT ID The
102. authsWhileAuthenticated authAuthEapStortsWhileAuthenticated authAuthe apt ogoffwhileAuthenticated Backend Authenticator Counters backendResponses backendaccessChallenges backendOtherRequests ToSupplicant backendAuthSuccesses backendAutht ails 802 1X MIB Counters dotixAutht apolf ramesRx dotLxAuthEapolFrames Tx dot 1xAuthE apolStartFramesRx dotixAuthEspolLogoffframesRx dot LxAuthEapolRespldFramesRx dot LxAuthEapolRespFramesRx dot 1xAuthEapolReqidf rames Tx dot LxAuthEopolRegl romesTx dot LxAuthInvalidE apolFramesRx dot 1 xAuthE apt engtht rrorFrameskx dot LxAuthLastEapolf rameVersion dotixAuthLestEapolFrameSource Fig 3 151 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Shows the IEEE 802 1X authentication related counters for monitoring the authenticator status Parameter Description Port Port Number 1 24 Auto refresh Refresh the authenticator counters in the web UI automatically Refresh Click on lt Refresh gt to update the authenticator counters in the web UI Clear Click on lt Clear gt to clear all authenticator counters in the web UI 154 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 13 Trunking Configuration Port Trunking is used to Aggregate Ports into a logical trunk usually called Link Aggregation Link Aggregation can bundle more than one port with the same speed full duplex and the same MAC address to be a single logical port thus the logical port aggregates the bandwidt
103. ay be logged are link down link up logout login and other information besp 192 2681 5 main hem dirst admins ademendiiciasO a Mon Aug 03 0839482009 Logn admin Mon Aug 030036212009 Logn admin Mon Aug 0300838200 Logn admin Mon Avg 03 0808212009 Logout admin Mon Aug 03 08 0613 2009 Login admin Mon Aug 03 08 03 30 2009 Logn adm Mon Aug 03 08 03 15 2009 eget admin Mon Avg 03 06 02 52 2009 ogn adm Mon Aug 03 08 0223 2009 Link Up Port 1 Mon Aug 030757512009 C Start Mon Aug 030757512009 Link Down Pot 1 Mon Aug 030757512009 funk Up Port 1 ol DIP MAC Binding 9 902 1 O Trunk Osyp Omste Mirroring O Multicast Alarm DHCP Snooping D Save Restore Exporvimport O Diagnostics a maintenance Logout 4 5 G fax 8 jo 10 u 2 Clear Fig 3 11 Function Name System Log Function Description Displays a log of events that have taken place Parameter Description No Displays the order of events that have occurred Time Displays the time the event occurred Desc Displays a description of the event that has taken place Clear Click the lt Clear gt to clear all events in the list 38 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 2 8 Virtual Stack The POEGEM24T4SFP allows the administrator to administer multiple switches from a single IP Address Each switch will have its own IP Address and will be set up as a slave or a master Only a single switch can be
104. ay need to be shut down The ports that will be shut down first will be determined by the priority level given to the port The priority order is Low Normal and then high If all ports have the same priority level the port with the highest port ID eg Port number 12 will be disabled first Power W The total power been drawn from each port Current mA The total current supplied to the PD Class The Class of the PD connected to the port of the switch 70 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 6 2 Status Vmain Imain Pconsume Power Limit Temperature 484V 00A 0 0W Ow 38 100 F 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 OIP MAC Binding 802 1X O Trunk Este OMSIP Mirroring Multicast 0 Alarm DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Exporvimport Diagnostics U Maintenance Logout Fig 3 33 Function Name POE Status Function Description Display s information regarding the status of each of the POE ports Parameter Description Vmain The Voltage supplied by the POE device Imain The total current supplied by each of the POE ports Pconsume The total power supplied by each port Power Limit The maximum amount of power the switch can provide Read Only Temperature The temperature of the POE chipset inside the switch Port No The port number of each port on the switch 71 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Port On Display s whether the port is supplying
105. bal Commands end Syntax end Description Back to the root menu POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Use this command to return to the root menu Unlike the exit command which will take you back to the previous menu the end command will take you directly to the root menu Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm POEGEM24T4SFP alarm events POEGEM24T4SFP alarm events end POEGEM24T4SFP exit Syntax exit Description Back to the previous menu Use this command to navigate back to previous menus Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP trunk POEGEM24T4SFP trunk exit POEGEM24T4SFP 212 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual help Syntax help Description Displays available commands in the current menu To display the available commands in any given menu enter the appropriate menu and type help This will display all available commands for that menu Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24TA4SFP ip POEGEM24TASFP ip help Commands available set ip Set ip subnet mask and gateway set dns Set dns enable dhcp Enable DHCP and set dns auto or manual disable dhcp Disable DHCP show Show IP Configuration exit Back to the previous mode end Back to the top mode help Show available commands history Show a list of previously run commands logout Logout of the system save Save config restore Restore config POEGE
106. better security Limiting the broadcast traffic to within the same VLAN broadcast domain also enhances performance Allows one or more links to be aggregated together to form a Link Aggregation Group Up to 12 Gigabit ports can be set up per trunk and a switch can support up to 12 trunking groups Port trunks are useful for switch to switch cascading providing very high full duplex connection speeds Both static and LACP based trunking methods are supported Port mirroring copies traffic from a specific port to a target port This mechanism helps track network errors or abnormal packet transmission without interrupting the flow of data Both models support bandwidth allocation rating on a per port basis Ingress and egress throughput can be limited to a pre set level appropriate to the traffic generally handled on a specific port Devices can be allowed denied access based on MAC address on a per port basis SNMP is used to remotely monitor and configure SNMP aware devices from a central SNMP management device such as SNMP software RMON is the abbreviation of Remote Network Monitoring and is a branch of the SNMP MIB All switch models support MIB 2 RFC 1213 Bridge MIB RFC 1493 RMON MIB RFC 1757 statistics Group 1 2 3 9 VLAN MIB 802 1Q RFC2674 Ethernet MIB RFC 1643 and so on IGMP Snooping provides a method for intelligent forwarding of multicast packets within a Layer 2 broadcast domain By snooping IGMP registration i
107. can set the root bridge forward delay time This figure is set by the root bridge only The forward delay time is defined as the time spent changing from the Listening state to the Learning state and also from the Learning state to the Forwarding state of a port in a bridge The forward delay time contains two states Listening state to Learning state and Learning state to Forwarding state It assumes that the forward delay time is 15 seconds then the total forward delay time will be 30 seconds This has much to do with the STP convergence time which will be more than 30 seconds because of some other factors The valid value is 4 30 seconds Default 15 seconds Force Version The switch supports both STP 802 1d and RSTP 802 1w This option can be selected here 166 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 14 3 Port oak http 192 168 1 S main btm Fest admins edminbtidheo0 ie Bt STP Port Configuration Path Cost Configured Path priori Admin Port Admin Point To 5 Cost T Point OIP MAC Binding 0802 1X O Trunk Omstr Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping O saveiRestore Exporvimport Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout EEE EEE EEE EE EREUREEE REE EE Fig 3 159 Function Name Port Configuration Function Description mod u The STP Port setting is used to configure the path cost priority admin edge port and the
108. cant Syntax set applicant lt range gt lt normal non participant gt Description To set default applicant mode for each port Argument lt range gt port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt normal gt set applicant as normal mode lt non participant gt set applicant as non participant mode Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 lt normal non participant gt normal or non participant Example POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp set applicant 1 10 non participant set registrar Syntax set registrar lt range gt lt normal fixed forbidden gt Description To set default registrar mode for each port Argument lt range gt port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt normal gt set registrar as normal mode lt fixed gt set registrar as fixed mode lt forbidden gt set registrar as forbidden mode Possible value 256 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual lt range gt 1 to 24 lt normal fixed forbidden gt normal or fixed or forbidden Example POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp set registrar 1 5 fixed set restricted Syntax set restricted lt range gt lt enable disable gt Description To set the restricted mode for each port Argument lt range gt port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt enable gt set restricted enabled lt disable gt set restricted disabled Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 lt enable disable gt enable or disable Example POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp
109. ch Manager set device name Syntax set device name lt device name string gt Description To set the device name description of the switch Argument lt device name gt string length up to 40 characters Possible value lt device name gt A b c d z and 1 2 3 etc Example POEGEM24T4SFP system set device name POEGEM24T4SFP 332 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set location Syntax set location lt location string gt Description To set the location description of the switch Argument lt location gt string length up to 40 characters Possible value lt location gt A b c d z and 1 2 3 etc Example POEGEM24T4SFP system set location Australia show Syntax show Description To display the basic information of the switch Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP system show Model Name POEGEM24T4SFP System Description L2 Managed Gigabit Switch Location Contact 333 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Device Name POEGEM24T4SFP System Up Time O Days O Hours 4 Mins 14 Secs Current Time Tue June 17 16 28 46 2008 BIOS Version v1 05 Firmware Version v2 08 Hardware Mechanical Version v1 01 v1 01 Serial Number 030C02000003 Host IP Address 192 168 1 1 Host MAC Address 00 00 8c e7 00 10 Device Port UART 1 TP 22 Dual Media Port RJ45 SFP 2 RAM Size 16M Flash Size 2M 334
110. d VLAN s are as it states defined by each port Ports are configured in to logical groups allowing data to be sent to and from any port that belongs to a particular group If a port belongs to VLAN group 1 and another port belongs to VLAN group 2 these ports will not be able to communicate with each other Ports that belong to the same group can communicate Ports can also belong to multiple groups for example allowing an internet connection to be shared among two VLAN 51 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual groups The switch has support for up to 24 port based VLAN groups Tag based Tag based VLAN s identify members by its VID A VID can be applied to a packet from a host machine that supports 802 19 or from the switch itself when a packet is sent from the switch Ingress and Egress rules can also be applied to each port to identify how a packet is handled The switch will accept both tagged and un tagged packets depending on the ingress rules that have been defined Rules can be created to only allow incoming packets to be tagged if they are not tagged they will be dropped Each tag based VLAN you build must have a VLAN name and VLAN ID Valid VLAN ID s range from 1 4094 The maximum number of tag based VLAN groups that can be created is 4094 52 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Tag Based VLAN Memberships Configuration IGMP A IGMP Awaro P VLAN Private VLAN GVRPP GVRP Propag VLAN Name Del VID IGMP A P VLAN GvRP P 1 23 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
111. d of the STP convergence Once there is no topology change occurring and no more topology change notification received the Topology Change count will be reset to 0 177 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Port Status of Instance O Port No Status Role Path Cost Priority Hello Oper Edge Oper P2P Restricted Role Restricted Ton v v FORWARDING DSGN 200000 128 2 2 DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 FORWARDING ROOT 200000 128 272 v DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 10 DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 o DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 12 DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 13 DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 14 DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 15 DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 16 DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 Fig 3 168 Port Status lt CBONDUAWNE e lt ecsceccecceccecce Parameter description Port No 1 16 or 1 24 Status The forwarding status Same definition as of the RSTP specification Possible values are FORWARDING LEARNING DISCARDING Status The role that a port plays in the spanning tree topology Possible values are dsbl disable port alt alternate port bkup backup port ROOT root port DSGN designated port MSTR master port The last 3 are possible port roles for a port to transit to F
112. de lt status gt Description To set up the mode of IGMP Snooping Argument lt status gt O disable 1 active 2 passive Possible value lt status gt 0 lor 2 Example POEGEM24T4SFP igmp snooping set mode 2 show igmp snooping Syntax show igmp snooping Description To display IGMP snooping mode and allowed IP multicast entry Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP igmp snooping show igmp snooping Snoop Mode Active 266 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual IP Multicast 1 IP Address 224 1 1 1 VLAN ID 0 Member Port 22 show multicast Syntax show multicast Description To display IP multicast table Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP igmp snooping show multicast IP Multicast None 267 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual IP disable dhcp Syntax disable dhcp Description To disable the DHCP function of the system Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP ip disable dhcp enable dhcp Syntax enable dhcp lt manual auto gt Description To enable the system DHCP function and set DNS server via manual or auto mode Argument lt manual auto gt set dhcp by using manual or auto mode Possible value lt manual auto gt manual or auto Example POEGEM24T4SFP ip enable dhcp manual 268 set dns Syntax set dns lt ip gt Description To
113. ding check box Click the lt Resume gt button to unlock the port 35 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 2 6 Management Policy The Management Policy is used to implement security rules based on what type of management access a certain user has The user management can be locked down so that only users that have a valid IP address in a predetermined range can access the switches management interfaces Rules can also be created to allow access to management from certain switch ports only E g only port 5 has access to the switches management Rules can then be broken down even further to allow particular management access to these IP Ranges or Ports We can specify whether we want to allow or deny access to the Web Management Telnet or SNMP access bespe 192 1681 5 main hem dirst admins aderiestuicten o SIP MAC Binding D8021X O Trunk Oste oust Mirroring O Multicast a Alarm O DHCP Snooping saveiRestore Exportlmport O Diagnostics U Maintenance Logout Fig 3 9 Pttp 192 2681 S main hem first admin saminda G Create Management Policy 2 gos SNMP ACL SIP MAC Binding D8021X o Trunk Ost omste Mirroring O Multicast a Alarm DHCP Snooping saveiRestore Exporvimport O Diagnostics a maintenance Logout Fig 3 10 36 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Function Name Management Policy Function Description Create rules based access to the management feature
114. e POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X set reAuthEnabled 2 1 set reAuthMax Syntax set reAuthMax lt port range gt lt max gt Description The number of reauthentication attempts that are permitted before the port becomes Unauthorised Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt max gt max value range 1 10 Possible value lt port range gt 1to 24 lt max gt 1 10 default is 2 Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X set reAuthMax 2 2 221 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set reAuthPeriod Syntax set reAuthPeriod lt port range gt lt sec gt Description A constant that defines a nonzero number of seconds between periodic reauthentication of the supplicant Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt sec gt timer range 1 65535 Possible value lt port range gt 1to 24 lt sec gt 1 65535 default is 3600 Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X set reAuthPeriod 2 3600 set serverTimeout Syntax set serverTimeout lt port range gt lt sec gt Description A timer used by the Backend Authentication state machine in order to determine timeout conditions in the exchanges between the Authenticator and the Supplicant or Authentication Server The initial value of this timer is either suppTimeout or serverTimeout as determined by the operation of the Backend Authentication state machine Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt
115. e Export Import Start Configuration File Import User Configuration File DP MAC Binding lt 0802 1X a Trunk Estr Omstr Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm D DHCP Snooping Save Restore Exporvimport O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 187 Function Name Export Import Function Description Used to backup and restore configuration from a file Function Parameters Export Configuration File Used to export the current or user configuration file Press Export to save file to a location on your computer Import Start Configuration File Press the Browse button to locate a previously saved Startup Configuration File Press Import to import the selected file Import User Configuration File Press the Browse button to locate a previously saved User Configuration File Press Import to import the selected file 203 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 22 Diagnostics o System OPort awian UART Test OMAC DRAM Test SPoE Flash Test o GVRP 2Q08 gt SNMP lanj ACL GIP MAC Binding O Multicast O Alarm DHCP Snooping E ave Restore Exporvimport Diagnostics Dag P ng Maintenance Logout Fig 3 188 Function Name Diag Function Description Provides a basic set of Diagnostic functions to allow the administrator to diagnose whether the switch is working correctly Function Parameters UART Test Self tests the UART in the switch DRAM Test Self test the
116. e Possible value lt port range gt 1 to 24 lt restricted role gt 0 gt false 1 gt True Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set r role 8 12 1 POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set r role 13 16 0 POEGEM24T4SFP mstp show ports O 295 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Port Port Status Role Path Cost Pri Hello Edge Port P2P Role Tcn 1 10 11 12 13 14 FORWARDING DSGN 200000 128 2 2 V DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 vV DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 V DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 vV FORWARDING DSGN 200000 128 2 2 Vv V DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 V FORWARDING DSGN 20000 128 2 2 Vv V DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 V V DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 V V DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 vV V DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 vV V DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 vV V DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 V DISCARDING dsbl 2000000 128 2 2 vV POEGEM24TASFP mstp set r tcn Syntax set r tcn lt port range gt lt restricted tcn gt Description To set per port restricted tcn Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 296 lt restricted tcn gt 0 gt false 1 gt True Possible value lt port range gt 1 to 16 lt restricted tcn gt 0 gt false 1 gt True Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set r tcn 9 10 1 POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set r tcn 14 1 POEGEM24T4SFP mstp show pconf O Port Path Cost Priority Hello Edge Port P2P Role Tcn system Enter i
117. e lt range gt lt access trunk hybrid gt vid Description To set egress rule configure the port roles Argument lt range gt which port s you want to set syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt access gt Do not tag frames lt trunk gt Tag all frames lt hybrid gt Tag all frames except a specific VID lt vid gt untag vid for hybrid port Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 lt vid gt 1 to 4094 Example POEGEM2A4TASFP vlan set port role 5 hybrid 6 set pvid Syntax set pvid lt range gt lt pvid gt Description To set the pvid of vlan Argument lt range gt which port s you want to set PVID s syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 350 lt pvid gt which PVID s you want to set available from 1 to 4094 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 lt pvid gt 1 to 4094 Example POEGEM24TASFP vlan set pvid 3 5 6 8 5 set tag group Syntax set tag group lt vid gt lt name gt lt range gt lt gt Description To add or edit the tag based vlan group Argument lt vid gt vlan ID range from 1 to 4094 lt name gt tag vlan name lt range gt vlan group members syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt gt sym asym vlan setting 1 symmetric vlan O asymmetric vlan Possible value lt vid gt 1 to 4094 lt range gt 1 to 24 lt gt Oor1 Example POEGEM24TASFP vlan f set tag group 2 VLAN 2 2 5 6 15 13 0 351 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual show gro
118. e final one Range Any Yes No Any Including all IP fragment case Yes The ingress frame is fragmented packet No The ingress frames is not fragmented packet IP Option A list of optional specifications for security restrictions route recording and source routing Not every datagram specifies an options field Range Any Yes No 126 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Any Including all IP option case Yes The ingress frame is specified IP options No The ingress frame is not specified IP options SIP Filter SIP Source IP Address Range Any Host Network Any Including all source IP address Host Only one specific source host IP address Network A specific IP subnet segment under the source IP mask SIP Address Default 192 168 1 1 SIP Mask Default 255 255 255 0 DIP Filter DIP Destination IP Address Range Any Host Network Any Including all destination IP address Host Only one specific destination host IP address Network A specific IP subnet segment under the destination IP mask DIP Address Default 192 168 1 254 DIP Mask Default 255 255 255 0 IP Parameters Frame Type IPv4 and IP Protocol Filter ICMP ICMP Type Filter Range Any Specific Any Including all types of ICMP type values Specific According to following ICMP type value setting for ingress classification ICMP Type Value Range 0 255 ICMP Code Filter Range Any Specific Any Including all of ICMP code va
119. e monitoring port of the mirror function User can observe the packets that the monitored port received via this port Argument lt H gt the monitoring port that is chosen for the mirror function Only one port is allowed to configure available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP mirror set monitoring port 2 show Syntax show Description To display the setting status of Mirror function Argument None Possible value None Example 287 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP mirror show Mirror Mode rx Monitoring Port 2 Monitored Port 345710 288 E mstp disable Syntax disable Description To disable mstp function Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp disable enable Syntax enable Description To enable mstp function Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp enable 289 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual migrate check Syntax migrate check lt port range gt Description To force the port to transmit RST BPDUs Argument Usage migrate check lt port range gt port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value Usage migrate check lt port range gt port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp migrate check 1 2 set config Syntax set config lt Max Age gt lt Forward Delay
120. e state Syntax enable state lt range gt Description To enable the communication capability of the port Argument lt range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP port enable state 3 12 set speed duplex Syntax set speed duplex lt range gt lt auto 10half 10full 100half 100full 1Gfull gt Description To set up the speed and duplex of all ports Argument lt range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1to 24 lt port speed gt auto set auto negotiation mode 10half set speed duplex 10M Half 10full set speed duplex 10M Full 100half set speed duplex 100M Half 100full set speed duplex 100M Full 1Gfull set speed duplex 1G Full Possible value 309 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual lt range gt 1 to 24 lt port speed gt auto 10half 10full 100half 100full 1Gfull Example POEGEM24T4SFP port set speed duplex 5 auto show conf Syntax show conf Description To display each port s configuration regarding state speed duplex and flow control Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP port show conf 310 show detail counter Syntax show detail counter lt gt Description To display the detailed counting number of each port s traffic Argument lt H gt port available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP port show detail counter 5
121. e user out of the web interface The Auto Logout function can also be turned off At the left hand side of the screen is the main menu tree This menu is used to navigate your way around the switches web interface 26 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 2 System 3 2 1 System Information The System Information page gives you all relevant information regarding the switch including Model Name System Description Location Contact Device Name System Up Time Current Time BIOS Version Firmware Version Hardware Mechanical Version Serial Number Host IP Address Host MAC Address Device Port RAM Size and Flash Size O System Model Name POEGEM24T4SFP_ System Description 24x Port Gigabit POE Managed Switch Location Contact Device Name POEGEM24T4SFP SIP MAC Binding System Up Time O Days O Hours 42 Mins 19 Secs Ome ax Current Time Mon Aug 03 08 40 02 2009 BIOS Version Firmware Version Hardware Mechanical Version Serial Number Host IP Address Host MAC Address O DHCP Snooping Device Port a savelRestore Exportlmport O Diagnostics 2 Maintenance Logout RAM Size Flash Size CPU Load Function Name System Information Function Description Shows the basic system information Parameter Description Model Name The model name of the device Read Only System Description Gives you a description of the switch Read Only Location Specify a descriptive location name
122. ecification for the CIST ports Admin P2P Auto True False The same definition as in the RSTP specification for the CIST ports Restricted Role Yes No If Yes causes the Port not to be selected as Root Port for the CIST or any MSTI even it has the best spanning tree priority vector Such a Port will be selected as an Alternate Port after the Root Port has been selected This parameter is No by default If set it can cause lack of spanning tree connectivity It is set by a network administrator to prevent bridges external to a core region of the network influencing the spanning tree active topology possibly because those bridges are not under the full control of the administrator Restricted TCN Yes No If Yes causes the Port not to propagate received topology change notifications and topology changes to other Ports This parameter is No by default If set it can cause temporary loss of connectivity after changes in a spanning trees active topology as a result of persistent incorrectly learned station location information It is set by a network administrator to prevent bridges external to a core region of the network causing address flushing in that region possibly because those bridges are not under the full control of the administrator or the status of MAC operation for the attached LANs transitions frequently Mcheck 175 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual The same definition as in the RSTP specific
123. ed to upgrade the firmware in the POEGEM24T4SFP for feature enhancements Function Parameters Browse Used to select the firmware file to upload in to the switch Upload Press upload to begin the upgrade procedure 207 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 24 Logout TO PoroenarTaser O System UPort O vian Omac o PoE Press Logout if you want to quit 0 GVRP Qos SNMP SACL OIP MAC Binding o 802 1X 2 Trunk osp OmstP Mirroring Logout O Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping Save Restore Exporvimport B Diagnostics 5 Maintenance Rose F Fale Logout Fig 3 192 Function Name Logout Function Description Used to Logout of the web management 208 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 4 Operation of CLI Management 4 1 CLI Management Refer to chapter 2 for basic installation When configuring the POEGEM24T4SFP via the RS 232 console please connect the switch via the provided serial cable to a DCE device such as a PC Once you have connection run a terminal emulation program such as Hyper Terminal When connecting to the switch please use the serial settings of the switch to create the connection the default settings are below Baud Rate 115200 Data Bits 8 Parity None Stop Bits 1 Flow Control None The same interface can also be accessed using Telnet The default IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway addresses are shown below IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Ga
124. ee This interface is the upstream interface The router on the upstream interface should be running IGMP Parameter Description General Query Interval Set the General Query Interval in seconds 1 to 3600 seconds Default 125 General Query Response Timeout Set the General Response Timeout value in seconds 1 to 25 seconds Default 11 General Query Max Response Time Set the General Query Max Response Time value in seconds 1 to 25 seconds Default 10 183 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Last Member Query Count Set the Last Member Query Count value in seconds 1 to 16 seconds Default 2 Last Member Query Interval Set the Last Member Query Interval value in seconds 1 to 25 seconds Default 1 Last Member Query Max Response Time Set the Last Member Query Max Response Time value in seconds 1 to 25 seconds Default 1 Update Interval of Router Ports Set the Update Interval of Router Ports value in seconds 1 to 3600 seconds Default 1800 Router Ports Tick the check box next to the port where a Multicast Router is present 184 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 17 3 Snooping hrtp 192 168 1 5 main htm first admins edmingdcdend E O System UPort Bvian SO MAC 0 PoE Ocvre E gos SNMP SACL OIP MAC Binding Router Ports 5 802 1x 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2 Trunk osp OmsIP Fast Leave 9 10 11 12 13 144 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Mirro
125. enable a trap to be sent when Tag based VLAN support has been enabled IP MAC Binding Enabled Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when IP MAC Binding has been enabled IP MAC Binding Disabled Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when IP MAC Binding has been disabled IP MAC Binding Client Authenticate Error Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when IP MAC Binding Client has an Authentication error IP MAC Binding Server Authenticate Error Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when IP MAC Binding Server has an Authentication error 193 aport avan OMAC OPE DGvRP E Qos SNMP DacL DP MAC Binding U8021X O Multicast DHCP Snooping O saveiRestore Exportimport O Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Function Name Email Function Description POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual http 192 168 1 S main htm fiest_sdmins admandiidrsO ES ve E Mail Server User Name Password Sender Return Path Email Adress 1 Email Adress 2 Email Adress 3 Email Adress 4 Email Adress 5 Fig 3 179 The Alarm Configuration is used to configure who should receive the trap messages via Email which have been sent from the POEGEM24T4SFP Up to 6 email addresses can be entered You also need to enter the Email Server details in the spaces provided Parameter
126. ently defined options include kind indicated in octal O End of option list 1 No Operation Range Any 0 1 Any Including all IP protocol value case O The IP protocol value is O 1 The IP protocol value is 1 IP Parameters Frame Type IPv4 and IP Protocol Filter Other IP Protocol Value Default 255 IPTTL Time To Live How many routers a datagram can pass through Each router decrements this value by 1 until it reaches O when the datagram is discarded This keeps misrouted datagrams from remaining on the Internet forever Range Any Non zero Zero Any Including all conditions for IPTTL Non Zero Including IPTTL is Non Zero Zero Including IPTTL is zero IP Fragment IP Fragmentation Flag Controls datagram fragmentation together with the identification field The flags indicate whether the datagram may be fragmented whether the datagram is fragmented and whether the current fragment is the final one Range Any Yes No Any Including all IP fragment case Yes The ingress frame is fragmented packet No The ingress frames is not fragmented packet IP Option A list of optional specifications for security restrictions route recording and source routing Not every datagram specifies an options field Range Any Yes No 130 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Any Including all IP option case Yes The ingress frame is specified IP options No The ingress frame is not specified IP options SIP Filter S
127. er into account mode acl Enter into acl mode alarm Enter into alarm mode auto logout Change autologout time conf ig file Enter into config file mode dhcp_snooping Enter into dhcp snooping mode diagnostics Enter into diagnostics mode firmware Enter into firmware mode qurp Enter into gurp mode hostname Change hostname ip Enter into ip mode ip mac binding Enter into ip mac binding mode loop detection Enter into Loop Detection LD gt mode mac Enter into mac mode nirror Enter into mirror mode nstp Enter into mstp mode multicast Enter into multicast mode Fig 4 2 210 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual r ES Telnet 192 168 1 5 multicast poe policy port qos reboot snmp Cq to quit stp system time traplog trunk exit help history logout restore save POEGEM24T 4S FP Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter into into into into into Reboot the Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter Enter into into into into into into into into lt lt Global commands multicast mode PoE function Management Policy mode port mode qos mode system snmp mode stp mode system mode time mode trap log mode trunk mode vlan mode virtual stack mode Back to the top mode Back to the previous mode Show available commands Show a list of previously run commands Logout the system Restore default or user config Save as start or user config Fig 4 3 211 4 2 1 Glo
128. et config lt Bridge Priority gt lt Hello Time gt lt Max Age gt lt Forward Delay gt Description To set up the parameters of STP Argument lt Bridge Priority gt priority must be a multiple of 4096 available from O to 61440 lt Hello Time gt available from 1 to 10 lt Max Age gt available from 6 to 40 lt Forward Delay gt available from 4 to 30 Note 2 Forward Delay 1 gt Max Age Max Age gt 2 Hello Time 1 Possible value lt Bridge Priority gt 0 to 61440 lt Hello Time gt 1 to 10 lt Max Age gt 6 to 40 326 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual lt Forward Delay gt 4 to 30 Example POEGEM24TASFP stp set config 61440 2 20 15 set port Syntax set port lt range gt lt path cost gt lt priority gt lt edge_port gt lt admin p2p gt Description To set up the port information of STP Argument lt range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt path cost gt 0 1 200000000 The value zero means auto status lt priority gt priority must be a multiple of 16 available from O to 240 lt edge port gt Admin Edge Port lt yes no gt lt admin p2p gt Admin point to point lt auto true false gt Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 lt path cost gt 0 1 200000000 lt priority gt O to 240 lt edge port gt yes no lt admin p2p gt auto true false Example POEGEM24T4SFP stp set port 1 16 0 128 yes auto 327 set version Syntax set version l
129. et mode 2 1 POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X set port control Syntax set port control lt port range gt lt authorized gt Description To set up 802 1X status of each port Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt authorized gt Set up the status of each port O ForceUnauthorized 1 ForceAuthorized 2 Auto Possible value lt port range gt 1 to 24 lt authorized gt 0 1 or 2 Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X set port control 2 2 219 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set quiet period Syntax set quiet period lt port range gt lt sec gt Description A timer used by the Authenticator state machine to define periods of time during when it will not attempt to acquire a Supplicant Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt sec gt timer range 0 65535 Possible value lt port range gt 1 to 24 lt sec gt 0 65535 default is 60 Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X set quiet period 2 30 set reAuthEnabled Syntax set reAuthEnabled lt port range gt lt ebl gt Description A constant that defines whether regular reauthentication will take place on this port Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt ebl gt 0 OFF Disable reauthentication 1 0N Enable reauthentication Possible value 220 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual lt port range gt 1 to 24 lt ebl gt O or 1 default is 1 Exampl
130. g om O DHCP Snooping O saveiRestore portlmport O Diagnostics 2 Maintenance Logout Fig 3 175 Function Name MVID Function Description Used to create new Multicast VLAN registration members and disable or enable them as client or router mode Parameter Description MVID Enter the MVID that you want to configure Range from 1 to 4094 Port Set the mode of the port to Client or Router or optionally you can set it to disable 188 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 17 7 Group Allow O System apor Group Allow O vian AS A Start Address OPE D GVRP 2Qos SNMP ACL DIP MAC Binding End Address O DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Exportimport O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 176 Function Name Group Allow Function Description The group allow function allows IGMP Snooping to set up the IP multicast table based on a users specific conditions IGMP packets that meet the requirement will be joined to the group Parameter Description MVID Enter the MVID that you want to configure Range from 1 to 4094 Start Address Enter the Multicast Start Address For example 224 0 0 0 End Address Enter the Multicast End Address For example 224 255 255 255 189 hittp 192 168 1 5 main htm Fast admins admin tida O a Port Members gt ss MVID 12345 67 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 OIP MAC Binding 0802 1X o Trunk as OMSTP Mirroring O
131. g Mode There are two Scheduling Methods Strict Priority and Weighted Fair Default is Strict Priority After you choose any of Scheduling Methods please click lt Apply gt button to activate Queue Weighted There are four queues per port and four classes weighted number 1 2 4 8 for each queue A weighted number can be selected when the scheduling method is set to Weighted Fair mode 79 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 8 2 QoS Control List Configuration PORGEMDATASFP Mozila eel hitp 192 168 1 5 main htm fiest admins sdmintidxs0 QoS Control List Configuration EM QCE Type Type Value Traffic Class L de Fa tmpie GF wind DHCP Snooping O saveiRestore Exportimport O Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Fig 3 38 Function Name QoS Control List Configuration Function Description The GSM Series support four QoS queues per port with strict or weighted fair queuing scheduling There are 24 QoS Control Lists QCL for advanced programmable QoS classification based on IEEE 802 1p Ether Type VID IPv4 IPv6 DSCP and UDP TCP ports and ranges Parameter Description Insert an entry Move entry up Edit this entry Move entry down QCE Configuration The QCL consists of 12 QoS Control Entries QCEs that are searched from the top of the list to the bottom of the list for a match The first matching QCE determines the 80 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual QoS classification
132. gement functionality such as Port Based and 802 1q VLAN Port Aggregation Trunking QoS ACL Spanning tree Port configuration and much more can all be configured quickly and easily via any port of the POEGEM24T4SFP To access the web management of the POEGEM24T4SFP open up a web browser such as Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox and enter the default IP address in to the address bar The default network settings for the POEGEM24T4SFP are shown below IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 1 254 Username admin Password admin Once you have entered the IP address of the POEGEM24T4SFP in to a web browser you will be prompted with a login screen where you will need to enter a valid username and password to gain access to the switch The default username and password are shown above The POEGEM24TASFP only allows one administrator to configure the switch at one time If another user has logged in to the switch with the administrator credentials then only the first admin logged in will be able to configure the switch the other admin will only be able to monitor the switch Other uses can also be created to gain access to the switch for monitoring purposes only In total only three users can have access to the web management at any one time If you forget your username and password you will need to click on the Forgot Password link on the login screen The system will now display the serial number of the unit
133. gt lt Max Hops gt Description To set max age forward delay max hops Argument lt Max Age gt available from 6 to 40 Recommended value is 20 lt Forward Delay sec gt available from 4 to 30 Recommended value is 15 lt Max Hops gt available from 6 to 40 Recommended value is 20 Possible value lt Max Age gt available from 6 to 40 Recommended value is 20 lt Forward Delay sec gt available from 4 to 30 Recommended value is 15 lt Max Hops gt available from 6 to 40 Recommended value is 20 290 Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set config 20 15 20 POEGEM24TASFP mstp set msti vlan Syntax set msti vlan lt instance id gt lt vid string gt Description To map Vlan ID s to an MSTI Argument lt instance id gt MSTI id available from 1 to 4095 lt vid string gt syntax example 2 5 7 100 200 Possible value lt instance id gt available from 1 to 4094 Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set msti vlan 2 2 5 msti 2 had been successfully created and or vlan s have been added to map to this msti POEGEM24TASFP mstp set p cost Syntax set p cost lt instance_id gt lt port range gt lt path cost gt Description To set port path cost per instance Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 291 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual lt path cost gt 0 1 200000000 The value zero means auto status Possible value lt port range gt available from 1 to 16 l
134. h 45 high 46 high 47 high 48 high 49 high 50 high 51 high 52 high 53 high 54 high 55 high 56 high 57 high 58 high 59 high 60 high 61 high 62 high 63 high 320 E reboot reboot Syntax reboot Description To reboot the system Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP reboot 321 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E snmp disable Syntax disable set ability disable snmp Description The Disable here is used for the de activation of snmp or set community Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP snmp disable snmp POEGEM24T4SFP snmp disable set ability enable Syntax enable set ability enable snmp Description The Enable here is used for the activation snmp or set community Argument None Possible value None 322 Example POEGEM24T4SFP snmp enable snmp POEGEM24T4SFP snmp enable set ability set Syntax set get community lt community gt set set community lt community gt set trap lt H gt lt ip gt port community Description POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual The Set here is used for the setup of get community set community trap host ip host port and trap community Argument lt H gt trap number lt ip gt ip address or domain name lt port gt trap port lt community gt trap community name Possible value lt H gt 1 to 6 lt port gt 1 65535 Example POEGEM24
135. h of these ports This allows the switch to aggregate multiple ports together to form a high bandwidth backbone link The POEGEM24T4SFP s support two kinds of trunking methods LACP Ports that are using Link Aggregation Control Protocol according to the IEEE 802 3ad standard as their trunking method can choose their unique LACP Group ID 1 8 to form a logical Trunked Port The benefit of using LACP is that a port makes an agreement with its peer port before it becomes a ready member of a Trunk Group also called Aggregator The POEGEM24T4SFP s LACP function does not support the following Link Aggregation across switches Aggregation with non IEEE 802 3 MAC links Ifthe ports are operating in Half Duplex mode Aggregate the ports with different data rates Static Trunk Ports that are using Static trunk as their Trunk method can choose their unique Static Group ID also 1 12 this static group ID can be the same as a LACP group ID to form a logical Trunked Port A benefit of using Static Trunking is that a port can become a member of a trunk group without any handshaking with its peer port This can also be a disadvantage because the peer ports of the Trunk group may not know that the ports should be aggregated together to form a trunk group Using Static trunking at both ends of the link is highly recommended The POEGEM24TA4SFP allows up to 12 LACP trunk groups and another additional 12 trunk group
136. hange the Applicant and Registrar modes of the GVRP member 77 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 8 QoS Quality of Service Configuration The POEGEM24T4SFP support four QoS queues per port with strict or weighted fair queuing scheduling There are 24 QoS Control Lists QCL for advance programmable QoS classification based on IEEE 802 1p Ethertype VID IPv4 IPv6 DSCP and UDP TCP ports and ranges The QoS classification looks for information up to Layer 4 including IPv4 and IPv6 DSCP IPv4 TCP UDP port numbers and user priority of tagged frames This QoS classification mechanism is implemented in a QoS control list QCL The QoS class assigned to a frame is used throughout the device for providing queuing scheduling and congestion control which is guaranteed to the frame according to what was configured for that specific QoS class The switch supports advanced memory control mechanisms providing excellent performance of all QoS classes under any traffic scenario including jumbo frames The ingress super priority queue allows traffic recognised as CPU traffic to be received and queued for transmission to the CPU even when all the QoS class queues are congested 3 8 1 Ports ie Cor vimos o System apor O vian OMAC Dio a s User Priority Queuing Mode Queve Weighted Low Normal Medium High GVRP i n Strict Pronty i Strict Pronty Strict Priority Strict Priority ra Strict Priority MP Strict Priority DACL Strict Pr
137. he switch has been correctly restored back to the user defined configuration you will be prompted immediately to reboot the switch If you press Y or y the switch will be rebooted and loaded with ann the user defined configuration If you select N or n you will return to the previous screen Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24TA4SFP restore user Restoring Restore User Configuration Successfully Press any key to reboot system 217 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 4 2 2 Local Commands 802 1X set max request Syntax set max request lt port range gt lt times gt Description The maximum number of times that the state machine will retransmit an EAP Request packet to the Supplicant before it times out the authentication session Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt times gt max times range 1 10 Possible value lt port range gt 1 to 24 lt times gt 1 10 default is 2 Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X set max request 2 2 set mode Syntax set mode lt port range gt lt mode gt Description To set up the 802 1X authentication mode of each port Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt mode gt set up 802 1X mode O disable the 802 1X function 1 set 802 1X to Multi host mode 218 Possible value lt port range gt 1 to 24 lt mode gt 0 or 1 Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X s
138. ht Saving Start E Ses Binding Daylight Saving End O Trunk osp OMS Mirroring O Multicast a Alarm T DHCP Snooping 9 Save Restore O Diagnostics Fig 3 6 Function Name System Time Setting Function Description Enter a manual system time or synchronise the POEGEM24T4SFP s time with an available Internet Time Server Daylight Saving time adjustment is also supported for different locations Parameter Description Current Time Shows the current system time Manual A manual time can be set in to the switch here Enter the Year Month Day Hour Minute and Seconds in to the spaces provided The valid figures 31 NTP POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual for the parameters Year Month Day Hour Minute and Seconds are gt 2000 1 12 1 31 0 23 0 59 respectively Once you have entered the correct time click the lt apply gt button to update Default Year 2000 Month 1 Day 1 Hour 0 Minute 0 Second O NTP is used to sync the network time with a time server on the internet based on the Greenwich Mean Time GMT Once the user has selected one of the built in time servers or entered a manual time server and selected the correct time zone click the lt apply gt button to update The switch will now sync with the selected time server however this syncronisation does not occur periodically if the time does become out of sync for some unknown reason the administrator will manually have
139. ical Network Application Rules 138 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Set up Typical Network Application Rules According to your decision on the previous page this wizard will create specific ACEs Access Control Entries automatically First select the ingress port for these ACEs and then select the action and rate limiter ID Different parameter options are displayed depending on your selections Ingress Port Rate Limiter ID Fig 3 140 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Finished The ACL configuration wizard is finished and the new configuration is ready for use Click Finish to get more information Click Wizard Again to start the wizard again Fig 3 141 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Access Control List Configuration Auto refresh Refresh Clear Ingress Port Frame Type Action Rate Limiter Port Copy Counters OO OO Any IPv4 DHCP Client In Deny Any Disabled 0 Any IPv4 DHCP Client Out Deny Any Disabled 0 9 So Any IPv4 Google Talk In Deny Any Disabled o o Any IPv4 Google Talk Out Deny Any Disabled Any EType Deny Any Disabled Any IPv4 HTTPS In Deny Any Disabled o Any IPv4 HTTPS Out Deny Any Disabled o 608 S8o o SSO Fig 3 142 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Finish Parameter description Common Server DHCP DNS FTP HTTP IMAP NFS POP3 SAMBA SMTP TELNET TFTP Instant Messaging Google Tal
140. ied as multicast members or select custom to specify a particular port number Add Used to Add a new Allowed IGMP group Edit 186 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Used to Edit an existing Allowed IGMP group Delete Used to remove an existing Allowed IGMP group 3 17 5 MVR ek bittp 192 168 1 S main hem furst adman admindtidr O ve Be DO System apon seconds 1 65535 Fast Leave 2 3 4 q 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 3 OP MAC Binding 0 8021X 2 Trunk aste Mirroring om UVR Group Member o Alarm O DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Exportimport O Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Fig 3 174 Function Name MVR Function Description Multicast VLAN Registration MVR routes packets received in a multicast source VLAN to one or more receive VLANs Clients are in the receive VLANs and the multicast server is in the source VLAN Multicast routing has to be disabled when MVR is enabled Parameter Description MVR Enable Used to enable Multicast VLAN Registration Host Time Out The MVR Host query timeout value is set in seconds The time can be set from 1 to 65535 seconds Fast Leave Used to enable the port to act as a Fast Leave port 187 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 17 6 MVID w E aport avan O MAC Port Members OPE 5 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 S GVRP 2Q0s SNMP Sact GIP MAC Binding 08021x 5 Trunk osp Mirrorin
141. iew Parameter Description Aggregator Shows the aggregator ID of every port In fact every port is an aggregator and its aggregator ID is the same as its own port number Method Shows the method the port uses to aggregate with other ports Member Ports Shows all member ports of an aggregator Ready Ports Shows only the ready member ports within an aggregator 158 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 13 2 1 LACP Detail OIP MAC Binding 0 8021X 5 Trunk eraren MST Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Exportimport Diagnostics 3 Maintenance Logout PEREEEEETEREEEEE i Fig 3 154 Function Name LACP Detail Function Description Shows detailed information regarding the LACP trunking group Parameter Description Actor The switch that you are managing Partner The partner switch of the LACP trunk System Priority Shows the system priority of trunking group MAC Address Shows the MAC address of the local switch Port Shows the port number of a LACP port ID Key Shows the key value of the aggregator The key value is determined by the LACP 159 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual protocol entity and can t be set through the management Trunk Status Shows the trunk status of a single port 160 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 13 3 Aggregation Hash Mode o System apor avan Hash Code Contributors
142. ig Syntax show config Description To display the gvrp configuration Argument None 259 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp show config GVRP state Enable Port Join Time Leave Time LeaveAll Time Applicant POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Registrar Restricted 23 24 20 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 20 20 60 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 60 60 1000 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 2000 1000 1000 Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal 260 Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable Disable show counter Syntax show counter lt port gt Description To display the counter number of the port Argument lt port gt port number Possible value lt port gt available from 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp show counter 2 GVRP Counter port 2 Counter Name Received Transmitted Total GVRP Packets 0 0 Invalid GVRP Packets 0 LeaveAll message 0 0 JoinEmpty message 0 0 JoinIn message 0 0 LeaveEmpty message 0 0 Empty message 0 0 261 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual show group Syntax show group Description To show the gvrp group Argument None Possible value
143. iguring the POEGEM24T4SFP through the RS 232 serial port Section 2 1 3 2 Configuring the POEGEM24T4SFP through the Ethernet port 2 1 3 1 Configuring the POEGEM24T4SFP through the RS 232 serial port When configuring the POEGEM24T4SFP via the RS 232 console please connect the switch via the provided serial cable to a DCE device such as a PC Once you have connection run a terminal emulation program such as Hyper Terminal When connecting to the switch please use the serial settings of the switch to create the connection the default settings are below Baud Rate 115200 Data Bits 8 Parity None Stop Bits 1 Flow Control None By pressing Enter you will now be prompted to login to the switch The default username and password for the switch is Username admin Password admin The RS 232 console port on the switch is mainly used for the initial setup of the switch including setting the IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway It is recommended that all other management duties that need to be performed should be done via the Web Management or CLI 20 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual To set or change the default IP address of the switch via the console port please follow the steps below 1 Loginto the switch via hyper terminal using the above settings 8 sdsdas HyperTerminal Unlicensed L lelak File Edit View Call Transfer Help De 5 2 Managed Switch POEGEM24T4SFP Login admin Password xxx POEGEMZAT
144. import E Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 18 Function Name Power Save Function Description Used to reduce power consumption of the switch Parameter Description Port The physical port of the switch Power Saving Tick the check box to enable Power Saving function on this port Select Unselect All Tick this box to select or unselect all ports 50 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 4 VLAN 3 4 1 VLAN Mode The POEGEM24T4SFP supports both 802 1q Tagged based VLAN s and Port based VLAN s VLAN s are used to logically separate your network in to smaller more defined networks VLAN s help to reduce broadcast traffic across your network as all broadcast traffic will be limited to the VLAN group in which it belongs A typical example of where a VLAN could be used is in a school environment where the teacher and student networks must be kept separate The switch supports up to 256 active VLAN entries and a VLAN ID ranging from 1 4096 SIP MAC Binding 08021X E Trunk osp OMSTP Mirroring Multicast Alarm 2 DHCP Snooping O saveiRestore rvimport O Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Fig 3 19 Function Name VLAN Mode Function Description The POEGEM24T4SFP supports 2 different VLAN modes Port Based and Tag based Select the desired VALN mode from the drop down box and click the Apply button Changes will take effect immediately Parameter Description Port based Port base
145. iority SIP MAC Binding Strict Priority 02 1X Trunk r ast Strict Priority OMSTP k Strict Priority Strict Priority Strict Priority i Strict Promy O DHCP Snooping Strict Pronty gt O Save Restore pa E Strict Prority st O Diagnostics srt prioty D Maintenance Strit Priority _ Logout Strict Pronty Strict Pronty Strict Priority Strict Priority Strict Priority Strict Priority Fig 3 37 Function Name Port QoS Configuration Function Description This function is used to configure each ports QoS behaviour four QoS queues per port with strict or weighted fair queuing is supported There are 24 QoS Control Lists QCL for advanced programmable QoS classification based on IEEE 802 1p Ethertype VID IPv4 IPv6 DSCP and UDP TCP ports and ranges 78 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Parameter Description Number of Classes 1 2 4 classes can be used on each port Port Each port can be configured to use Qos Default Class A low normal medium and high priority class can be set to each port respectively This default class is used if no QoS Control List entry matches QCL Up to 24 QoS Control List rules can be created only one of these rules can be applied to each port User Priority The user priority value 0 7 3 bits is used as an index to the eight QoS class values for VLAN tagged or priority tagged frames Queuin
146. isabled 12 LACP Enabled 13 LACP Member Added 14 LACP Port Failure 15 GVRP Disabled 16 GVRP Enabled 1 nN VLAN Disabled 18 Port based Vlan Enabled 19 Tag based Vlan Enabled 20 Metro mode Vlan Enabled 21 Double tag Vlan Enabled 22 Module Inserted 23 Module Removed 246 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 24 Module Media Swapped show alarm Syntax show Description Used to display the configuration of the Trap and E mail settings Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm show events POEGEM24T4SFP alarm show email 247 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual autologout autologout Syntax autologout lt time gt Description Used to set the Auto logout timer Argument lt time gt range 1 to 3600 seconds O for auto logout off current setting is 180 seconds Possible value lt time gt 0 1 3600 Example POEGEM24T4SFP autologout 3600 Set auto logout time to 3600 seconds 248 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual m config file import Syntax Import lt current user gt lt ip address gt lt file_path gt Description To run the import start or current user configuration file Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP config file import current 192 168 1 100 c backup cfg Import successful export Syntax Export lt current user gt lt ip_address gt Description To run the e
147. ither CIST Regional Root or MSTI Regional Root Port Config of Instance 0 Migration Hello Admin Admin Restricted Restricted check e a E v Yes Auto 2 ves Auto 2 ves Auto 2 Yes Auto Yes Auto lt 128 128 128 128 v Ni No v v v 128 v v v v v No No No No No No No 128 128 128 128 128 128 Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 v v v v v Auto v v v v v v S S ISIS Sy IS ST SS IS ILS IS IL SS LS Sy ES IS IS ILS IS I LS Is S S IS S ISIS ISIS ISI IS IS ILS S S S S IS IS IS ILS EIE Auto EM E Es E EM Fig 3 166 Port Config Parameter description Port 1 16 or 1 24 Path Cost 1 200 000 000 The same definition as in the RSTP specification But in MSTP this parameter can be respectively applied to ports of CIST and ports of any MSTI Priority 0 16 32 48 64 80 96 112 128 144 160 176 192 208 224 240 174 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual The same definition as in the RSTP specification But in MSTP this parameter can be respectively applied to ports of CIST and ports of any MSTI Hello Time 1 2 In contrast with RSTP Hello Time in MSTP is a per port setting for the CIST Admin Edge Yes No The same definition as in the RSTP sp
148. ive Active Active Active Active Active Active Active Active 19 20 21 22 23 24 345 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E vlan del port group Syntax del port group lt name gt Description To delete the port based vlan group Argument lt name gt which vlan group you want to delete Possible value lt name gt port vlan name Example POEGEM24T4SFP vlan del port group VLAN 2 del tag group Syntax del tag group lt vid gt Description To delete the tag based vlan group Argument lt vid gt which vlan group you want to delete available from 1 to 4094 Possible value lt vid gt 1 to 4094 Example POEGEM24T4SFP vlan del tag group 2 346 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual disable drop untag Syntax disable drop untag lt range gt Description Don t drop the untagged frames Argument lt range gt which port s you want to set syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP vlan disable drop untag 5 10 disable sym vlan Syntax disable sym vlan lt range gt Description To drop frames from the non member port Argument lt range gt which port s you want to set syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP vlan disable sym vlan 5 10 347 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual enable drop untag Syntax enable drop untag lt
149. k MSN Messenger Yahoo Messenger 139 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual User Definition Ethernet Type UDP Port TCP Port Others TCP Port ICMP Multicast IP Stream NetBIOS Ping Request Ping Reply SNMP SNMP Traps Ingress Port Any Policy1 8 Port1 16 Action Permit Deny Rate Limiter ID Disabled 1 16 Parameter description Port 1 16 or 1 24 Binding Enabled Use the switch ACL function to support IP MAC Binding function the maximum is up to 128 entries Source MAC Address xx XX XX XX XX XX For example 00 00 8C 00 00 01 Source IP Address XXX XXX XXX XXX For example 192 168 1 100 140 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 11 IP MAC Binding The IP network layer uses a four byte address The Ethernet link layer uses a six byte MAC address Binding these two address types together allows the transmission of data between the layers The primary purpose of IP MAC binding is to restrict the access to a switch to a number of authorised users Only the authorised client can access the Switch s port by checking the IP MAC Addresses and port number with the pre configured database If an unauthorised user tries to access an IP MAC binding enabled port the system will block the access by dropping its packet 3 11 1 Configuration System OPor avian O MAC UPoE O GVRP oQo 802 1X Trunk osp OMSTP Mirroring o Multicast amp Alarm S DHCP Snooping O Save Res
150. l Ethernet device The POEGEM24TA4SFP uses an injection voltage of about 48VDC on pins 1 2 3 6 Intelligent Network features offer a complete management solution that can enable you to scale your network from a single departmental switch right up to any Enterprise environment STP RSTP and MSTP offer network redundancy features IGMP snooping offers support for Streaming Video and Multicasting images Tagged VLAN offers logical security and management of nodes within defined groups QOS based on port priority queues and TOS bytes ensure efficient forwarding of critical network data The SFP ports can support the following optional mini GBIC modules for fibre optic cable connections either single mode or multimode terminated in LC type connectors e 1000Mbps multimode 1000Base SX 850nm max range 500m e 1000Mbps single mode 1000Base LX 1310nm max range 10Km e 1000Mbps single mode 1000Base LHX 1310nm max range 40Km e 1000Mbps single mode 1000Base LHX 1550nm max range 40Km e 1000Mbps single mode 1000Base ZX 1550nm max range 70Km e 1000Mbps single mode 1000Base EZX 1550nm max range 100Km e 1000Mbps WDM single mode single core 1310nm max range 20Km e 1000Mbps WDM single mode single core 1550nm max range 20Km Notes The two WDM Wave Division Multiplexer mini GBIC modules are designed to facilitate a link over a single core of single mode fibre cable The two units must be used in a paired manner one at either end of
151. l amount of broadcast packets transmitted TX Pause Displays the total amount of pause packets transmitted RX 64 Bytes Displays the total amount of 64 byte frames received RX 65 127 Bytes Displays the total amount of 65 127 byte frames received RX 128 255 Bytes Displays the total amount of 128 255 byte frames received RX 256 511 Bytes Displays the total amount of 256 511 byte frames received RX 512 1023 Bytes Displays the total amount of 512 1023 byte frames received RX 1024 1526 Bytes Displays the total amount of 1024 1526 byte frames received RX 1527 Bytes Displays the total amount of 1527 byte or larger frames received TX 64 Bytes Displays the total amount of 64 byte frames transmitted TX 65 127 Bytes Displays the total amount of 65 127 byte frames transmitted 48 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual TX 128 255 Bytes Displays the total amount of 128 255 byte frames transmitted TX 256 511 Bytes Displays the total amount of 256 511 byte frames transmitted TX 512 1023 Bytes Displays the total amount of 512 1023 byte frames transmitted TX 1024 1526 Bytes Displays the total amount of 1024 1526 byte frames transmitted TX 1527 Bytes Displays the total amount of 1527 byte or larger frames transmitted RX Drops Displays the total amount of frames dropped due to the receive buffer being full RX CRC Alignment Displays the total amount of Alignment and CRC error packe
152. lable from 1 to 24 lt gt special UDP TCP port selection range 1 10 lt tcp udp port range gt 0 65535 lt default gt default class all other TCP UDP ports 1 high 0 low lt match gt special TCP UDP class 1 high 0 low Possible value lt port range gt 1 to 24 lt gt 1 10 lt tcp udp port range gt 0 65535 lt default gt 1 or O lt match gt 1 or O Example POEGEM24T4SFP qos set advance layer4 5 2 8010 314 set default Syntax set default lt class gt Description To set priority class of the packets that qos won t affect Argument lt class gt class of service setting 1 high O low Possible value lt class gt 1 or O Example POEGEM2A4TASFP qos set default 1 set diffserv Syntax set diffserv lt ds range gt lt class gt Description To set class of ports on IP DiffServe qos Argument lt ds range gt dscp field syntax 1 5 7 available from O to 63 lt class gt class of service setting 1 high 0 low Possible value lt ds range gt Oto 63 lt class gt 1or O Example POEGEM2A4TASFP qos set diffserv 0 20 1 315 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set mode Syntax set mode lt port pri tag tos layer4 diffserv gt Description To set qos priority mode of the switch Argument lt port gt per port priority lt pri tag gt vlan tag priority lt tos gt ip tos classification lt layer4 gt ip tcp udp port classification lt diffserv
153. lt Back gt to back to previous step 133 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Wizard Again Click on lt Wizard Again gt the UI will back to top layer in the wizard function Finish Click lt Finish gt to finish the ACL Wizard setting it will according to the selected items change the related parameters then you have to click lt Apply gt to confirm all changed parameters a o 3 Welcome to the ACL Configuration Wizard avian Please select an action 0 MAC OPoE Set up Policy Rules GVRP Set up the default policy rules for Client ports Server ports Network ports and Guest ports 2 G08 SNMP Set up Port Policies sac Group ports into several types according to diferent ACL policres ist Set up Typical Network Application Rules and Set up the specific ACI for different typical network application access control SIP MAC Binding a 902 1 Toon cick Nent O Trunk os Next gt OMSsTP Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping U SaveiRestore Exportimport E Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 129 Wizard 134 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual eo hrtp 192168 1 5 main htm first admins edmingude O 3 aero Welcome to the ACL Configuration Wizard OVian Please select an action OMAC DPOE Set up Policy Rules O GVRP Set up the default policy rules for Client pons Server ports Network ports and Guest ports 590s SNMP Set up Port Policies O sm Group ports into several types according to diffe
154. lues Specific According to following ICMP code value setting for ingress classification ICMP Code Value Range 0 255 IP Parameters Frame Type IPv4 and IP Protocol Filter UDP Source Port Filter Range Any Specific Range 127 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Any Including all UDP source ports Specific According to following Source Port No setting for ingress classification Range According to following Source Port Range setting for ingress classification Source Port No Range 0 65535 Source Port Range Range 0 65535 Dest Port Filter Range Any Specific Range Any Including all UDP destination ports Specific According to following Dest Port No setting for ingress classification Range According to following Dest Port Range setting for ingress classification Dest Port No Destination Port Number Range 0 65535 Dest Port Range Destination Port Range Range 0 65535 IP Parameters Frame Type IPv4 and IP Protocol Filter TCP Source Port Filter Range Any Specific Range Any Including all TCP source ports Specific According to following Source Port No setting for ingress classification Range According to following Source Port Range setting for ingress classification Source Port No Range 0 65535 Source Port Range Range 0 65535 Dest Port Filter Range Any Specific Range Any Including all TCP destination ports Specific According to following Dest Port N
155. must be assigned a unique Group ID this ID can be from 1 12 Active LACP Aggtr Status This field will only be used when using LACP Active An Active LACP port will send LACPDU to its link partner right after the LACP protocol entity has started to take control of the port Passive A Passive LACP port will not send LACPDU to its link partner until it receives LACPDU from the link partner Aggtr is an abbreviation of Aggregator Every port is an aggregator and its own aggregator ID is the same as its port number We can regard an aggregator as a representative of a trunking group Ports with the same Group ID and trunking method have the opportunity to aggregate to a particular aggregator port This aggregator port is usually the port with the smallest port number within the trunking group This field represents the status of a port belonging to a trunking group 157 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 13 2 Aggregator View aport avan UMAC o PoE DGvRP E Qos SNMP DacL DP MAC Binding 08021x Trunk Pon Member Ports Ready Ports dd dd Lace o ste SMstP Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Exportlmport E Diagnostics Maintenance Logout HEARNE AI i Fig 3 153 Function Name Aggregator View Function Description Shows the current port trunking information from the aggregator point of v
156. n Used to save the current configuration as the start up configuration 200 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 20 3 Save User ta http 192 168 1 5 imain btm 2fiest_edmins admin amp iidied E O System apor ovan OMAC OPoE Are you sure you want to save the current setting as o GVRP User Configuration 2Q08 SNMP Sac DP MAC Binding Save as User Configuration 0802 1X o Trunk asp Omste Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm DHCP Snooping ave Restore Ro Exportimport E Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 185 Function Name Save User Function Description Used to save the current configuration as the user configuration 201 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 20 4 Restore Use hittp 192 168 1 5 main htm Fast admins admin tida O E O System apor ovan OMAC O PoE Are you sure you want to restore the o GVRP User Configuration Restore User Configuration UQos SNMP Sac DP MAC Binding 0 802 1X o Trunk GES OMSTP Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm 1 DHCP Snooping Save Restore Ro 2 Exportiimport E Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 186 Function Name Restore User Function Description Used to restore the switch back to the previously saved user configuration 202 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual ft hetp 192 1681 S main htm first admins admenfiida 0 ie A o System apor Export Configuration File ovan Expon Current Configuration Fil
157. n 2 O 128 2 true auto false false 3 O 128 2 true auto false true 4 O 128 2 true auto false true 5 O 128 2 true auto false false 6 O 128 2 true auto false false 7 O 128 2 true auto false false 8 O 128 2 true auto true false 9 O 128 2 true auto true true 10 O 128 2 true auto true true 11 O 128 2 true auto true false 12 O 128 2 true auto true false 13 O 128 2 true auto false false 14 O 128 2 true auto false true POEGEM24TASFP mstp 297 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual q to quit set region name Syntax set region name lt string gt Description To set mstp region name 0 32 bytes Argument lt string gt a null region name Possible value lt string gt 1 32 Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set region name test2 POEGEM24T4SFP mstp show region info Name test2 Revision O Instances O POEGEM24TASFP mstp set revision level Syntax set rev lt revision level gt Description To set mstp revision level 0 65535 Argument lt revision level gt 0 65535 Possible value lt revision level gt 0 65535 298 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set revision level 30000 POEGEM24T4SFP mstp show region info Name test2 Revision 30000 Instances O POEGEM24TASFP mstp set version Syntax set version lt stp rstp mstp gt Description To set force version Argument lt revision level gt 0 65535 Possible value lt revision level gt 0 65535 E
158. n detected on the network STP Disabled Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when STP has been disabled STP Enabled Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when STP has been enabled STP Topology Changed Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when the STP Topology has changed LACP Disabled 192 POEGEM24TA4SFP User Manual Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when LACP has been disabled LACP Enabled Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when LACP has been enabled LACP Member Added Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when a LACP Member has been added LACP Port Failure Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when a LACP Port has failed GVRP Disabled Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when GVRP has been disabled GVRP Enabled Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when GVRP has been enabled VLAN Disabled Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when VLAN support has been disabled Port based VLAN Enabled Tick the required trap method check box to enable a trap to be sent when Port based VLAN support has been enabled Tag based VLAN Enabled Tick the required trap method check box to
159. name string Any printable character is allowed The community name for each function works independently Each function has its own community name Say the community name for GET only works for GET function and can t be applied to other function such as SET and Trap Default SNMP function Enable Default community name for GET public Default community name for SET private Default community name for Trap public Default Set function Enable Default trap host IP address 0 0 0 0 Default port number 162 Trap In the switch there are 6 trap hosts supported Each of them has its own community name and IP address this is user definable To set up a trap host means to create a trap manager by assigning an IP address to host the trap message In other words the trap host is a network management unit receiving the trap message from the managed switch with SNMP agent issuing the trap message 6 trap hosts can be configured For each public trap the switch supports the trap event Cold Start Warm Start Link Down Link Up and Authentication Failure Trap They can be enabled or disabled individually When enabled the corresponding trap will actively send a trap message to the trap host when a trap happens If all public traps are disabled no public trap message will be sent Default for all public traps Enabled 101 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 10 ACL The POEGEM24T4SFP s access control list ACL is probably the most commonly
160. ne adeninguce 0 C R O System o Detailed Port Statistics Port 1 Porti Amtoretosh Refresh Clear Receive Total Transmit Total 6936 Tx Packets Receive Size Counters Transmit Size Counters TIP MAC Binding 802 1X Rx 512 1023 Bytes Tx 512 1023 Bytes Rx 1024 1526 Bytes Tx 1024 1526 Bytes Rx 1527 8 Tx 1527 Byt Transmit Error Counters Tx Drops Tx Late Exc Coll DHCP Snooping Rx Fragments O saveiRestore x Jobber Exporvimport 2 Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Fig 3 17 Function Name Detail Counter Function Description Displays in detail the amount of data that has passed through each of the switches ports Parameter Description RX Packets Displays the total amount of packets received RX Octets Displays the total amount of received bytes RX Unicast Displays the total amount of unicast packets received RX Multicast Displays the total amount of multicast packets received 47 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual RX Broadcast Displays the total amount of broadcast packets received RX Pause Displays the total amount of pause packets received TX Packets Displays the total amount of packets transmitted TX Octets Displays the total amount of transmitted bytes TX Unicast Displays the total amount of unicast packets transmitted TX Multicast Displays the total amount of multicast packets transmitted TX Broadcast Displays the tota
161. nformation a distribution list of workstations is formed that determines which end stations will POEGEM24TA4SFP User Manual receive packets with a specific multicast address All GSM switches support IGMP version 2 RFC 2236 IGMP Proxy The implementation of IP multicast processing The GSM Series supports IGMP version 1 and IGMP version 2 efficient use of network bandwidth and fast response time for channel changing Hosts interact with the system through the exchange of IGMP messages Similarly when you configure IGMP proxy the system interacts with a multicast aware router on its upstream interface through the exchange of IGMP messages However when acting as the proxy the system performs the host portion of the IGMP task on the upstream interface as follows e When queried sends group membership reports to the group e When one of its hosts joins a multicast address group to which none of its other hosts belong sends unsolicited group membership reports to that group e When the last of its hosts in a particular multicast group leaves the group sends an unsolicited leave group membership report to the all routers group 244 0 0 2 Note See Appendix A Technical Specifications for further details 10 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 1 2 Checklist Before you start installing your switch verify that the package contains the following A POEGEM24T4SFP Gigabit SNMP Managed POE Switch Mounting Accessories for 19
162. nitiates the process it sends EAPOL start packet to the authenticator PAE and authenticator will immediately respond EAP Request Identity packet 3 The authenticator always periodically sends EAP Request Identity to the supplicant for requesting the identity it wants to be authenticated 4 If the authenticator doesn t send EAP Request Identity the supplicant will initiate EAPOL Start the process by sending to the authenticator 5 Next the Supplicant replies an EAP Response Identity to the authenticator The authenticator will embed the user ID into Radius Access Request command and send it to the authentication server for confirming its identity 6 After receiving the Radius Access Request the authentication server sends Radius Access Challenge to the supplicant asking them to input their username and password via the authenticator PAE 7 The supplicant will convert the username and password into the credential information perhaps in MD5 format and reply with an EAP Response with this credential information as well as the specified authentication algorithm MDS or OTP to the Authentication server via the authenticator PAE As per the value of the type field in message PDU the authentication server knows which algorithm should be applied to authenticate the credential information EAP MD5 Message Digest 5 or EAP OTP One Time Password or other algorithm 146 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 8 If user ID and password is correct
163. o VID VLAN Identifier this will only be used when tagged VLAN s are enabled Alias A name that can be assigned to a MAC address Add After you have entered the required information click lt Add gt to add the MAC into the table Delete 64 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Highlight the required MAC address and click lt delete gt to remove the MAC address from the list 65 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 5 4 MAC Alia O System Port DIP MAC Binding 02 1X O Trunk est 2 MSTP Mirroring O Multicast o Alarm B DHCP Snooping 0 SaveiRestore xporvimport O Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Fig 3 30 Function Name MAC Alias Function Description The MAC Alias function is used to allocate a Name to a MAC Address Parameter Description MAC Is a six byte long Ethernet hardware address and is usually expressed by hex and separated by Hythens Alias A name assigned to a MAC address this can be composed of A Z a z and 0 9 and has a maximum length of 15 characters Create Edit Once the MAC address and Alias name have been entered click the lt Create Edit gt button to add to the MAC Table Delete Highlight the required MAC address and click lt delete gt to remove the MAC address from the list 66 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 5 5 MAC Table a Nittp 192 168 1 5 man hem fest admen adrremindie 0 CJ omen MAC Table Information vor 02 03 Vos Vosvos 077
164. o setting for ingress classification Range According to following Dest Port Range setting for ingress classification Dest Port No 128 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Range 0 65535 Dest Port Range Range 0 65535 TCP FIN TCP Control Bit FIN Means No more data from sender Range Any 0 1 Any Including all TCP FIN case O The TCP control bit FIN is O 1 The TCP control bit FIN is 1 TCP SYN TCP Control Bit SYN Means Synchronize sequence numbers Range Any 0 1 Any Including all TCP SYN case O The TCP control bit SYN is O 1 The TCP control bit SYN is 1 TCP RST TCP Control Bit RST Means Reset the connection Range Any 0 1 Any Including all TCP RST case O The TCP control bit RST is O 1 The TCP control bit RST is 1 TCP PSH TCP Control Bit PSH Means Push Function Range Any 0 1 Any Including all TCP PSH case O The TCP control bit PSH is O 1 The TCP control bit PSH is 1 TCP ACK TCP Control Bit ACK Means Acknowledgment field significant Range Any 0 1 Any Including all TCP ACK case O The TCP control bit ACK is O 1 The TCP control bit ACK is 1 TCP URG TCP Control Bit URG Means Urgent Pointer field significant 129 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Range Any 0 1 Any Including all TCP URG case O The TCP control bit URG is O 1 The TCP control bit URG is 1 IP Protocol Value The IP Protocol Value is TCP options may occupy space at the end of the TCP header and are a multiple of 8 bits in length Curr
165. of mini GBIC you have selected for use will be compatible with the fibre optic transceiver at the other end of the link e g compatible wavelength and standard 4 Slide the module along the slot and ensure that the module is properly seated against the SFP slot socket connector 5 Install the media cable for network connection 6 Repeat the above steps as needed for each module to be installed into the switch 17 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual e Copper Ports Cable Installation Please Note gt The RJ 45 ports on the Alloy POEGEM24T4SFP Switch supports MDI MDI X auto crossover functionality This enables use of either straight through or crossover UTP cable types the RJ 45 ports will automatically be configured to suit the characteristics of the device at the remote end of the link gt The RJ 45 ports on the Alloy POEGEM24T4SFP Switch support Nway auto negotiation the ports will automatically be configured to be compatible with the speed and duplex settings of the device at the remote end of the link gt The minimum grade of cable for use with the switch is Cat 5 grade UTP or STP Higher grades of UTP STP cable may also be used to connect to the copper RJ 45 ports 1 Depress the clip on the RJ 45 connector and push into the RJ 45 port Release connector and ensure that the cable connector is securely locked into the RJ 45 port 2 Repeat the above steps as needed for each RJ 45 port to be connected e Power
166. of the frame The QCE ordering is therefore important for the resulting QoS classification algorithm If no matching QCE is found the default QoS class is used in the port QoS configuration QCE Configuration Fig 3 39 QCE Type Traffic Class Fig 3 40 QCE Configuration QCE Type UDP TCP Port UDP TCP Port TCP UDP Port Range Traffic Class Fig 3 41 81 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual QCE Configuration UDP TCP Port Specific v Fig 3 42 QCE Configuration Fig 3 43 QCE Configuration Fig 3 44 82 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual QCE Configuration Tag Priority Norma Tag Priority 5 Class Medium Tag Priority 6 Class High Tag Priority 7 Class High Tag Priority 4 Class Medium Fig 3 45 QCL QCL number 1 24 QCE Type Ethernet Type VLAN ID UDP TCP Port DSCP ToS Tag Priority Ethernet Type Value The configurable range is 0x600 0xFFFF Well known protocols already assigned EtherType values The commonly used values in the EtherType field and corresponding protocols are listed below Ethertype 0x0800 IP Internet Protocol 0x0801 X 75 Internet 83 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 0x0808 Frame Relay ARP RFC1701 0x6559 Raw Frame Relay RFC1701 0x8035 DRARP Dynamic RARP RARP Reverse Address Resolution Protocol 0x8037 Novell Netware IPX 0x809B EtherTalk AppleTalk over Ethernet 0x80D5 IB
167. on Used to set the group ID Argument lt gid gt Group ID Possible value lt gid gt a z A Z 0 9 Example POEGEM24T4SFP vs set gid Group 1 Set role Syntax Set role lt master slave gt Description Used to set the role of the switches virtual stack function Argument lt master slave gt Master act as master Slave act as Slave Possible value lt master slave gt master or slave Example POEGEM24T4SFP vs set role master 355 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual show Syntax show Description Used to display the configuration of the virtual stack function Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24TASFP vs show Virtual Stack Config State Enable Role Master Group ID Group 1 356 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Appendix A Technical Specifications Features e 16x SFP Module Slots e 8x Gigabit TP SFP Fibre dual media ports with auto detection function e Non blocking store and forward shared memory Web Smart switch e Supports auto negotiation for configuring speed and duplex modes e Supports 802 3x flow control for full duplex ports e Supports collision based and carrier based backpressure for half duplex ports e Any port can be in disable mode force mode or auto polling mode e Supports Head of Line HOL blocking prevention e Supports broadcast storm filtering e Auto aging with programmable inter age time e Suppo
168. on 5 0 2 2 POEGEM24T4SFP acl show Port policy id action rate limiter port copy counter a class map 5 1 deny 2 2 23 1 permit O 0 0 24 1 permit O 0 0 233 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Rate limiter rate pps 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 POEGEM24TASFP acl delete Syntax Delete lt index gt Description To delete the ACE Access Control Entry configuration on the switch Argument lt index gt the access control rule index value Possible Value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP acl delete 1 POEGEM24TASFP acl 234 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Move Syntax Move lt index 1 gt lt index2 gt Description To move the ACE Access Control Entry configuration between index 1 and index 2 Argument None Possible Value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP acl move 1 2 Policy Syntax Policy lt policy gt lt ports gt Description To set acl port policy on switch Argument lt policy gt 1 8 lt ports gt 1 24 or 1 16 Possible Value lt policy gt 1 8 lt ports gt 1 24 or 1 16 Example POEGEM24T4SFP acl policy 3 10 POEGEM24TASFP acl 235 Ratelimiter Syntax Ratelimiter lt id gt lt rate gt Description To set the access control rule with a rate limit on the switch Argument lt id gt 1 16 lt rate gt 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1000 2000 4000 8000 16000 32000 64000 128000 256000 512000 1024000 Possible Value lt id gt 1 16 lt rate gt 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 1
169. orce Version STP RSTP MSTP 169 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 15 2 Region Config etp 192 168 1 5 msin htm fast admin admin Btichco0 cayen MSTP Region Config Region Name 0 32 characters Revision Level 0 65535 OIP MAC Binding 0 8021X ng O Multicast O Alarm DHCP Snooping a Save Restore Exportimport O Diagnostics O Maintenance Fig 3 161 Function Name Region Configuration Function Description To configure the basic identification of a MSTP bridge Bridges participating in a common MST region must have the same Region Name and Revision Level Parameter Description Region Name 0 32 characters A variable length text string encoded within a fixed field of 32 octets conforming to RFC 2271 s definition of SampAdminString Revision Level 0 65535 170 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual sad hetp 192 168 1 S main hte Fest_ admin admin Biide 0 ve Cor oo MSTP Instance Config Instance ID Corresponding Vians o 1 4094 g O Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping a Save Restore Exporvimport O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 162 Function Name Instance View Function Description Providing an MST instance table which includes information VLAN membership of a MSTI of all spanning instances provisioned in the particular MST region which the bridge belongs to Through this table additional MSTP configuration data can be applied and MSTP sta
170. ormal 2 Enable 2 Normal 3 Enable 3 Normal 4 Enable 4 Normal 5 Enable 5 Normal 6 Enable 6 Normal 7 Enable 7 Normal 8 Enable 8 Normal 276 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E mac table lt lt alias gt gt del Syntax del lt mac gt Description To delete the mac alias entry Argument lt mac gt mac address format 00 00 8C 44 55 44 Possible value lt mac gt mac address Example POEGEM24T4SFP mac table alias del 00 00 8C 44 55 44 set Syntax set lt mac gt lt alias gt Description To set up the mac alias entry Argument lt mac gt mac address format 00 02 03 04 05 06 lt alias gt mac alias name max 15 characters Possible value None Example 277 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24TA4SFP mac table alias set 00 44 33 44 55 44 www show Syntax show Description To display the mac alias entry Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP mac table alias show MAC Alias List MAC Address Alias 1 00 02 03 04 05 06 aaa 2 00 33 03 04 05 06 ccc 3 00 44 33 44 55 44 www 278 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual lt lt information gt gt search Syntax search lt port gt lt mac gt lt vid gt Description To look for the relative mac information in mac table Argument lt port gt set up the range of the ports to search for syntax 1 5 7 available form 1 to 24 lt mac gt mac address format 01 02 03 04 05 0
171. ort can access the network resource through this port 802 1X Port based Network Access Control function supported by the switch is a little bit complex so it just supports basic Multihost mode which can distinguish the device s MAC address and it s VID The following table is the summary of the combination of the authentication status and the port status versus the status of port modes set in 802 1X Port mode port control state set in 802 1X port setting Authorised means MAC entry is authorised 147 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Disable Don t Care Don t Care Port Uncontrolled Multihost Auto Successful Port Authorised Multihost Auto Failure Port Unauthorised Multihost ForceUnauthorised Don t Care Port Unauthorised Multihost ForceAuthorised Don t Care Port Authorised 3 12 1 Server MSTP Mirroring Multicast O Alarm sak hetp 192 168 1 S main htm Fest_admins admin Biide 0 de Fa tmpie A wind 802 1X Server Configuration Authentication Server eee eae 192 168 1 1 UDP Port eee eae 192 168 1 1 UDP Port Secret Key Accounting Server ecm 192 168 1 1 B DHCP Snooping G Save Restore Export import E Diagnostics Maintenance Function Name Server Function Description Fig 3 148 This function is used to configure the global parameters for RADIUS authentication in 802 1X port security application Parameter Description Authentica
172. orts Each private VLAN contains one or more private ports and a single uplink port or uplink aggregation group Delete Once you have created a VLAN a check box will appear on the left hand side Tick the check box and press the lt delete gt button to remove the VLAN The default VLAN cannot be deleted Add New VLAN Used to create a new VLAN group GVRP Propagation Member Port Mirroring B Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping E Save Restore Exporvimport 8 Diagnostics 0 Maintenance Logout Fig 3 21 Enter the required VLAN ID and VLAN name in the spaces provided Tick the IGMP Proxy or Private VLAN check boxes to enable these functions Now select the ports that you wish to add to the new VLAN and press the lt Apply gt button to save 54 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 4 3 Port based Group hetpc 192 168 1 S main hem Yiest_admins adminfade O O system Port Members S EST 12 061 EST 06 20 H aa 0d us H amp MA ni did BRR EA 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Mirroring B Multicast U Alarm DHCP Snooping n Save Restore Exporvimport B Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 22 Function Name Port based Group Function Description Shows information of the existing Port based VLAN groups the administrator can also Add Delete and Edit VLAN s using the function buttons provided Parameter Description VLAN Name Is the name of the VLAN group
173. oup number gt Description To enter a gvrp group or for changing a gvrp group setting You can change the applicant or registrar mode of an existing gvrp group per port Argument lt group number gt enter which gvrp group you have created using it s vid value Available range 1 to 4094 Possible value lt group number gt 14094 Example POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp show group GVRP group information Current Dynamic Group Number 1 VID Member Port 253 POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp group 2 POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp group 2 set applicant 1 6 non participant POEGEM2A4TASFP gvrp group 2 show GVRP group VID 2 Port Applicant Registrar Non Participant Normal Non Participant Normal Non Participant Normal Non Participant Normal Non Participant Normal 6 Non Participant Normal 7 Normal Normal 8 Normal Normal 12 Normal Normal 13 Normal Normal 23 Normal Normal 24 Normal Normal POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp group 2 set registrar 1 10 fixed POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp group 2 show GVRP group VID 2 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Port Applicant Registrar 1 Non Participant Fixed 2 Non Participant Fixed 3 Non Participant Fixed 4 Non Participant Fixed 5 Non Participant Fixed 6 Non Participant Fixed 7 Normal 8 Normal 9 Normal 10 Normal 17 Normal 23 Normal 24 Normal Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Normal Normal Normal 255 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set appli
174. plemented as follows If DHCP snooping is disabled all DHCP packets are forwarded If DHCP snooping is enabled and also enabled on the VLAN where the DHCP packet is received all DHCP packets are forwarded for a trusted port If DHCP snooping is enabled and also enabled on the VLAN where the DHCP packet is received but the port is not trusted it is processed as follows If the DHCP packet is a reply packet from a DHCP server the packet is dropped If the DHCP packet is from a client such as a DISCOVER REQUEST INFORM DECLINE or RELEASE message the packet is forwarded if MAC address verification is disabled However if MAC address verification is enabled then the packet will only be forwarded if the client s hardware address stored in the DHCP packet is the same as the source MAC address in the Ethernet header If the DHCP packet is not a recognisable type it is dropped If a DHCP packet from a client passes the filtering criteria above it will only be forwarded to trusted ports in the same VLAN If a DHCP packet is from a server and is received on a trusted port it will be forwarded to both trusted and un trusted ports in the same VLAN 197 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual e O System u Port o vian DHCP Snooping Client 2 Diagnostics D Maintenance Logout Function Name DHCP Snooping Client Function Description Displays the DHCP Snooping clients Parameter Description MAC Displays
175. port O Diagnostics 0 Maintenance Logout Permit Disabled Disabled Permit Disabled Disabled 1 1 1 1 S Alarm 1 1 1 i 1 1 gt Permit Disabled Disabled 1 Permit Disabled Disabled 1 1 v Permit v Disabled Disabled v v Permit Disabled v Disabled Permt Disabled Disabled 1 Fig 3 68 Function Name Ports Configuration Function Description The POEGEM24T4SFP s ACL function support up to 128 Access Control Entries ACEs using the shared 128 ACEs for ingress classification You can create an ACE and assign this ACE for each port with lt Any gt or assign this ACE for a policy or assign this ACE for a port There are 8 policies each port can select one of these policies then decides which of the following actions it would take according to the packet s IPv4 EtherType ARP Protocol MAC Parameters and VLAN parameters Packet Deny or Permit 102 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Rate Limiter Unit pps Port Copy 1 16 or 1 24 Parameter Description Port Port number 1 16 or 124 Policy ID Policy ID range 18 Action Permit or Deny forwarding the met ACL packets Rate Limiter ID Disabled Disable Rate Limitation Rate Limiter ID Range 116 or 124 To select one of rate limiter ID s for this port it will limit met ACL packets by rate limiter ID configuration Port Copy Disabled Disable to copy
176. prioritize iSCSI prioritize web browsing e mail FTP transfers and news prioritize streaming Audio Video prioritize databases Oracle IBM DB2 SQL Microsoft Possible value lt H gt 0 6 Example POEGEM24T4SFP qos set simple layer4 2 318 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set tos Syntax set tos lt port range gt lt tos range gt lt class gt Description To set class of ports on IP TOS qos Argument lt port range gt port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1to 24 lt tos range gt tos precedence field syntax 1 5 7 available from O to 7 lt class gt class of service setting 1 high 0 low Possible value lt port range gt 1 to 24 lt tos range gt 0 to 7 lt class gt lor O Example POEGEM24TASFP qos set tos 1 5 0 3 0 show Syntax show Description To display the information of the mode you choose Argument None Possible value None Example 319 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24TASFP qos show IP Diffserv Classification Default Class high DiffServ Class DiffServ Class DiffServ Class DiffServ Class O high 1 high 2 high 3 high 4 high 5 high 6 high 7 high 8 high 9 high 10 high 11 high 12 high 13 high 14 high 15 high 16 high 17 high 18 high 19 high 20 high 21 high 22 high 23 high 24 high 25 high 26 high 27 high 28 high 29 high 30 high 31 high 32 high 33 high 34 high o 35 high 36 high 37 high 38 high 39 high 40 high 41 high 42 high 43 high 44 hig
177. r Manual POEGEM24T4SFP time set ntp clock via net 8 Synchronizing 1 Synchronization success show Syntax show Description To show the time configuration including Current Time NTP Server Timezone nn Daylight Saving Daylight Saving Start and Daylight Saving End Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24TASFP time show Current Time Thu 14 15 04 03 2008 NTP Server 209 81 9 7 Timezone GMT 10 00 Day light Saving O Hours Day light Saving Start Mth 1 Day 1 Hour O Day light Saving End Mth 1 Day 1 Hour O POEGEM24T4SFP time 337 E traplog clear Syntax clear Description To clear trap log Argument none Possible value none Example POEGEM24T4SFP traplog clear POEGEM24T4SFP traplog show No time desc show Syntax show Description To display the trap log Argument None Possible value 338 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual None Example POEGEM24TASFP tftp show 2 Mon Mar 17 15 18 38 2008gvrp mode gt lt qce type gt Dual Media Swapped Port 1 SwapTo TP ge hostnamexit 4 8 3 Mon Mar 17 15 18 38 2008nto igmp mode available from Link Up Port 1 Enter into ip mode 6 Mon Mar 17 15 18 38 2008 Dual Media Swapped Port 5 SwapTo TP 7 Mon Mar 17 15 18 38 2008 Link Up Port 5 8 Mon Mar 17 15 18 48 2008 Login admin 339 E trunk del trunk
178. r that port by clicking on the port number in the Port Status screen ttp 192 168 1 1 Mo refox ot Port 24 Detail Information FILE TO SFP LC ELA E Reserved Tx Central Wavelength 0 1G E 00 00 00 M CORETEK M CT 1250MSP SB1L WendorRev 0000 MrT ED 2100075 ET 040220 Ce none Moni Bias mA none Mon2 TX PWR none Mon3 RX PWR none Close Fig 3 15 Parameter Description for all Fibre Ports Connector Type Displays the connector type for that port for instance UTP SC ST LC and so on Fibre Type Displays the type of fibre being used for instance Multimode or Single Mode TX Central Wavelength Displays the fibre optical transmitting central wavelength for instance 850nm 1310nm 1550nm and so on Baud Rate Displays the maximum speed the SFP module supports Vendor OUI 43 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Displays the manufacturers OUI code which is assigned by the IEEE Vendor Name Displays the company name of the SFP module manufacturer Vendor PN Displays the part number of the SFP module Vendor Rev Displays the revision number of the SFP module Vendor SN Displays the serial number of the SFP module Date Code Displays the date the SFP module was manufactured Temperature Displays the current temperature of the SFP module Vcc Shows the current working voltage of the SFP module Mon1 Bias mA Shows the Bias current of the SFP module Mon2 TX PWR Shows the t
179. ransmit power of the SFP Module Mon3 RX PWR Shows the receive power of the SFP Module 44 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 3 3 Simple Counter The Simple Counter section allows the administrator to view information regarding the amount of data that is being passed through a particular port whether the packets are good or bad Fig 3 15 shows you a screen shot of the simple counter screen as you can see from the image all ports on the switch are displayed at one time If the amount of data being displayed on the screen is more that 12 digits long the counter will be reset back to zero and continue on zarar Menia Feces Mttp 192 168 1 S man nem irst simne adeninguce 0 e R s Port Statistics Overview Port Packets Bytes Errors Drops Transmit Receive Transmit Receive Transmit Receive Transmit DIP MAC Binding 802 1X 2 DHCP Snooping O saveiRestore Export import 2 Diagnostics Maintenance Logout PERES elles alalla billa vo jan shor joo dns Fig 3 16 Function Name Simple Counter Function Description Displays the amount of data that has passed through the switches port including TX Packet RX Packet TX Byte RX Byte TX Errors RX Errors TX Drops and RX Drops Parameter Description Port No Displays every port on the switch Transmit Packet Displays the total amount of packets transmitted Receive Packet
180. rap Host 2 IP Address GIP MAC Binding Trap Host 3 IP Address 802 1x Trap Host 4 IP Address Trap Host 5 IP Address Trap Host 6 IP Address DHCP Snooping E Save Restore Exportimpo Diagnostics U Maintenance Fig 3 67 Function Name SNMP Function Description This function is used to configure SNMP settings community name trap host and public traps as well as the throttle of SNMP A SNMP manager must pass the authentication by identifying both community names then it can access the MIB information of the target device So both parties must have the same community name Once completing the setting click lt Apply gt button for the settings to take effect Parameter Description 100 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual SNMP The term SNMP here is used for the activation or de activation of SNMP Default is Enable Get Set Trap Community The Community name is used as a password for authenticating if the requesting network management unit belongs to the same community group If they both don t have the same community name they don t belong to the same group Hence the requesting network management unit can t access the device with a different community name via SNMP protocol If they both have the same community name they can talk to each other The Community name is user definable field with a maximum length of 15 characters and is case sensitive There is not allowed to be any blank spaces in the community
181. recedence 5 Class TOS Precedence 6 Class TOS Precedence 7 Class 4 4 4 4 4 lt lt Fig 3 61 Set up TOS Precedence Mapping Parameter description 96 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual QCL ID QoS Control List QCL 124 TOS Precedence 077 Class Low Normal Medium High Finished The QCL configuration wizard is finished and the new configuration is ready for use Click Finish to get more information Click Wizard Again to start the wizard again Fig 3 62 Set up TOS Precedence Mapping QoS Control List Configuration QCL QCE Type Type Value Traffic Class ToS e Fig 3 63 Set up TOS Precedence Mapping Finish 97 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Set up VLAN Tag Priority Mapping Set up the traffic class mapping to the user priority value 3 bits when receiving VLAN tagged packets B Tag Priority 0 Class Normal Tag Priority 1 Class Tag Priority 2 Class Low Tag Priority 3 Class Normal Tag Priority 4 Class Medium Tag Priority 5 Class Medium Tag Priority 6 Class High v Tag Priority 7 Class High Cancel lt Back J Next gt Fig 3 64 Set up VLAN Tag Priority Mapping Parameter description QCL ID Qos Control List QCL 1 24 Tag Priority 07 Class Low Normal Medium High 98 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Finished The QCL configuration wizard is finished and the new configuration is read
182. rent ACL policies ol List Set up Typical Network Application Rules rd Set up the specific ACL for different typical network application access control JAC Binding 08021x To continue click Next O Trunk o sT Next gt o MSTP Mirroring O Multicast Alarm DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Export import Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout e oe vi Fig 3 130 Set up Policy Rules Set up Policy Rules Set up the default policy rules for Client ports Server ports Network ports and Guest ports Policy 2 for client ports Limit the allowed rate of broadcast and multicast frames Policy 3 for server ports Common server access only DHCP FTP Mail and WEB server Policy 4 for network ports Limit the allowed rate of TCP SYN flooding and ICMP flooding Policy 5 for guest ports Internet access only To continue click Next Fig 3 131 Set up Policy Rules Finished The ACL configuration wizard is finished and the new configuration is ready for use Click Finish to get more information Click Wizard Again to start the wizard again Fig 3 132 Set up Policy Rules 135 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Access Control List Configuration Ingress Port Frame Type Action Rate Limiter Port Copy Counters Policy 2 Permit 1 Disabled 86 Policy 2 Permit 1 Disabled Policy 3 Permit Disabled o CO amp Policy 3 IPy4 FTP Control Port In Permit Disabled Policy 3 IPv4 FTP Control Port
183. ress RARP frames where the Destination MAC address is equal DMAC address under MAC parameter setting IP Ethernet Length Range Any 0 1 Any Both 0 and 1 O 125 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual The ingress ARP PARP frames where the Hardware size is not equal 0x6 or the Protocol size is not equal 0x4 1 The ingress ARP PARP frames where the Hardware size is equal 0x6 and the Protocol size is 0x4 IP Range Any 0 1 Any Both O and 1 O The ingress ARP PARP frames where Protocol type is not equal 0x800 1 The ingress ARP PARP frames where Protocol type is equal 0x800 Ethernet Range Any 0 1 Any Both 0 and 1 O The ingress ARP PARP frames where Hardware type is not equal 0x100 1 The ingress ARP PARP frames where Hardware type is equal 0x100 IP Parameters When Frame Type IPv4 and IP Protocol Filter Any IPTTL Time To Live How many routers a datagram can pass through Each router decrements this value by 1 until it reaches O when the datagram is discarded This keeps misrouted datagrams from remaining on the Internet forever Range Any Non zero Zero Any Including all conditions for IPTTL Non Zero Including IPTTL is Non Zero Zero Including IPTTL is zero IP Fragment IP Fragmentation Flag Controls datagram fragmentation together with the identification field The flags indicate whether the datagram may be fragmented whether the datagram is fragmented and whether the current fragment is th
184. rge To protect your switch always e Touch the metal chassis of your computer to ground the static electrical charge before you handle the switch e Pick up the switch by holding it on the left and right edges only Electronic Emission Notices Federal Communications Commission FCC Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant to Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC Rules which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial environment European Community CE Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the protection requirements of European Emission Standard EN55022 EN60555 2 and the Generic European Immunity Standard EN50082 1 EMC EN55022 1988 CISPR 22 1985 class A EN60555 2 1995 class A EN60555 3 IEC1000 4 2 1995 4K V CD 8KV AD IEC1000 4 3 1995 3V m IEC1000 4 4 1995 1KV power line 0 5KV signal line Australian C Tick Compliance This equipment is compliant with the required Australian C Tick standard POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual About this User Manual This User Manual will guide you on procedures to install configure and monitor the Alloy 24 port Gigabit SNMP Managed POE Switch utilising the built in web management interface and also the CLI Overview of the User Manual Chapter 1 Introduction describes the feature
185. ring 5 Multicast DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Exporvimport O Diagnostics 0 Maintenance Logout Fig 3 172 Function Name Snooping Function Description Used to configure IGMP snooping parameters of the switch Parameter Description Host Time Out Select a Host Time out range between 1 and 65535 Fast leave Tick the corresponding check box next to the port that you want to enable Fast Leave function Router Ports Tick the check box next to the corresponding port to enable the port as a router port 185 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual hrtp 192 168 1 5 main htm first admins edmingdcdend E System o Port IGMP Group Membership avian Port Members Group VLAN Index addrece mD 1234567891 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Previous Page NextPage Refresh OIP MAC Binding 02 1 BE DHCP Snooping o savelRestore Exportimport O Diagnostics U Maintenance Logout Fig 3 173 Function Name Group Membership Function Description Displays the IGMP group member information you can then edit the parameters for the IGMP groups and members Parameter Description IP Range Select Any to allow any IP range to be queried as multicast members or select custom to specify an IP range VID Select Any to allow any VID number to be queried as multicast members or select custom to specify a particular VID number Port Select Any to allow any port number to be quer
186. rol entries configured in the switch Argument none Possible Value none Example POEGEM24T4SFP acl show Port policy id action rate limiter port copy counter a class map 5 1 deny 2 2 23 1 permit O 0 0 24 1 permit O 0 0 Rate limiter rate pps 1 1 237 4 5 POEGEM24TASFP acl 1 1 238 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual alarm lt lt email gt gt del mail address Syntax del mail address lt gt Description To remove the configuration of the E mail address settings Argument lt gt email address number range 1 to 6 Possible value lt gt 1 to 6 Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm email del mail address 2 del server user Syntax del server user Description To remove the configuration of the server user account and password Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm email del server user 239 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set mail address Syntax set mail address lt gt lt mail address gt Description To set up the email address Argument lt gt email address number range 1 to 6 lt mail address gt email address Possible value lt gt 1 t06 Example POEGEM24T4SFP alarm email set mail address 1 abc mail abc com set server Syntax set server lt ip gt Description To set up the IP address of the email server Argument lt ip gt email server ip address or domain name
187. rrent bridge priority Default 32768 Designated Root Shows the root bridge ID for this network segment If this switch is the root bridge the Designated Root will be this switches bridge ID Designated Priority Shows the current root bridge priority Root Port Shows the port number connected to the root bridge with the lowest path cost Root Path Cost Shows the path cost between the root port and the designated port of the root bridge Current Max Age Shows the current root bridge maximum age time Maximum age time is used to monitor if the STP topology needs to change When a bridge does not receive a hello message from a root bridge until the maximum age time is counted down to 0 the bridge will treat the root bridge as malfunctioned and issue a Topology Change Notification TCN BPDU to all other bridges All bridges in the LAN will re learn and determine who the root bridge is Maximum Age time is assigned by the root bridge in units of seconds Default 20 seconds Current Forward Delay Shows the current root bridge forward delay time The value of the Forward Delay time is set by the root The Forward Delay time is defined as the time spent changing from the Listening state to the Learning state or from the Learning state to the Forwarding state of a port in the bridge Hello Time Shows the current hello time of the root bridge The Hello time is a time interval specified by the root bridge used to reques
188. rts port sniffer function e Programmable maximum Ethernet frame length of range from 1518 to 9600 bytes jumbo frame e Supports port based VLAN 802 1Q tag based VLAN e Efficient self learning and address recognition mechanism enables forwarding rate at wire speed e Web based management provides the ability to completely manage the switch from any web browser e SNMP Telnet interface delivers complete in band management e Supports IEEE 802 1d Spanning Tree Protocol e Supports IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Trees e Supports IEEE 802 1s Multiple Spanning Trees e Supports IEEE 802 1X port based network access control e Supports ACL to classify the ingress packets to do permit deny rate limit actions e Supports QCL to classify the ingress packets for priority queues assignment e Supports IP MAC Binding function to prevent spoofing attack e Supports IP Multicasting to implement IGMP Snooping function e Supports 802 1p Class of Service with 4 level priority queuing e Supports 802 3ad port trunking with flexible load distribution and failover function e Supports ingress port security mode for VLAN Tagged and Untagged frame process e Supports SNMP MIB2 and RMON sampling with sampled packet error indication 357 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Hardware Specifications Standard Compliance IEEE802 3 802 3ab 802 3z 802 3u 802 3x Network Interface 10 100 1000Mbps Gigabit TP NWay TP RJ 45 8 1000Base SX Gigabi
189. s ACE for a policy or assign this ACE for a port There are 8 policies each port can select one of policy then decides which of the Permit Deny Rate Limitation and Port Copy actions would take according to the ACL configuration packet s IPv4 EtherType ARP Protocol MAC Parameters and VLAN parameters Parameter Description Ingress Port Configurable Range Any Policy 1 8 Port 1 16 or 1 24 Any Apply this ACE rule for each port ingress classification Policy 1 8 Apply this ACE rule for specific policy Port 1 16 or 1 24 Apply this ACE rule for specific port ingress classification Insert an entry Move entry up Delete this entry Edit this entry Move entry down POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual o System 2 Pon R Action Permt MAG CESTA Disabled DO PoE Port C Disabled oGVRP E Qos SNMP Sac Ar VLAN Parameters ins SIP MAC Binding Tag Priority Any 9 8021X Trunk a ste OMsTP Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Export import Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Counter 0 Fig 3 71 Access Control List Configuration Ingress Port Frame Type Action Rate Limiter Port Copy Counters o Any IPv4 Permit Any Disabled Any ARP Permit Any Disabled Any EType Permit Any Disabled Q N Any Any Permit Any Disabled OA OOA LO ogo OA Fig 3 72 106 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Parameter description Fr
190. s for static trunking Only 12 groups can be used at one time Each trunk group can contain a maximum of 12 member ports 155 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 13 1 Port http 192 168 1 S main htm fiest_ admins admindideoO ie O System apon avian Trunk Port Setting Trunk Port Status O MAC Group Active LACP Aggtr Status OPE o GVRP E qos SNMP Sac GIP MAC Binding Trunk Port Setting Status 0802 1X E Trunk Por Lace o ste SMstP Mirroring Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping Save Restore Exportimport E Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout ele alada a cs ala None None None None None None None None _None None None None None None None None None None None lalala Fig 3 152 Function Name Port Function Description Port Settings is used to configure the trunk properties of each port on the switch Parameter Description Port The physical port of the switch Method Determines the method the port will use to aggregate with other ports None If none is selected the port will not be aggregated with any other ports LACP The port is using LACP to aggregate with other LACP aware ports Static The port is using Static Trunking to aggregate with other Static Trunk groups Group Ports that are going to be aggregated whether it be with LACP or using Static 156 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Trunking
191. s of the POEGEM24T4SFP Parameter Description Add To add a new management policy click on the Add button Delete Select a rule from the list and click the Delete button to remove that rule Name Please enter a descriptive name for the Rule IP Range If you wish to lock the management down to a particular IP range please select the Custom radio button and enter the IP range in the space provided Otherwise select the Any radio button Incoming Port If you want to lock the management interface access down to certain ports on your switch please select the Custom radio button and tick the required ports which will allow deny access to the management Otherwise select the Any radio button Access Type After you have determined what physical access has been granted or denied to the management you now need to specify what management access is allowed If you wish to allow deny a particular type of access select the Custom radio button and select the type of access required HTTP Telnet or SNMP Otherwise select the Any radio button Action Now that you have created your management access rule you now need to specify whether the rule is going to be used to allow or deny access to the management Select the desired radio button 37 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 2 7 System Log The POEGEM24T4SFP will log certain events when they occur For example if the device was rebooted a log entry will be created Other events that m
192. s of the POEGEM24T4SFP Gigabit SNMP Managed POE switch Chapter 2 Installation Chapter 3 Operation of the Web based Management Chapter 4 Operation of the CLI Chapter 5 Maintenance POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 1 Introduction 1 1 Overview of the POEGEM24T4SFP SNMP Managed POE Switch The POEGEM24T4SFP features 20 PoE compliant ports running at 10 100 1000Mbps and 4 paired 10 100 1000Mbps Copper mini GBIC SFP ports The POEGEM24TA4SFP is designed for high port density PoE applications such as VoIP phone deployment or IP security camera environments The Intelligent Layer 2 SNMP management features enable reliable transport of critical VoIP and Security data even in congested network environments VoIP requires prioritisation of Voice Calls over general Network Data and Security systems require not only prioritisation but also port based link security and reporting of link failures to intelligent SNMP applications These and other intelligent network features are all supported from the POEGEM24T4SFP switch All ports of the POEGEM24T4SFP support the IEEE 802 3af PoE standard for Power Injection PSE This injects PoE power onto the Cat5e or above Cable when it detects the presence of a PoE compliant device When operating with non PoE devices the switch will shut down the power injecting circuitry and as such not cause any damage to your network devices but still allow them to run on the switch as in the case of a norma
193. s or poor performance 2 1 2 1 Cabling Requirements for UTP Ports e For Ethernet copper network connections the UTP cable used must be Cat 3 grade as a minimum with a maximum length of 100 metres e For Fast Ethernet copper network connections the UTP cable used must be Cat 5 grade as a minimum with a maximum length of 100 metres e For Gigabit Ethernet copper network connection UTP cable used must be Cat 5 grade or higher with a maximum length of 100 metres Cat 5e grade UTP cable is recommended 2 1 2 2 Cabling Requirements for 1000SX LX ZX SFP Modules There are two categories of fibre optic cable multimode MM and single mode SM The later is categorised into several classes by the distance it supports These are SX LX LHX ZX and EZX The majority of mini GBIC modules available use a LC type connector The connector types used currently on Alloy mini GBIC modules are LC and WDM SC for the following module types e Gigabit Fibre with multimode LC SFP mini GBIC modules e Gigabit Fibre with single mode LC mini GBIC modules e Gigabit Fibre with single mode single core WDM SC 1310nm SFP mini GBIC modules e Gigabit Fibre with single mode single core WDM SC 1550nm SFP mini GBIC modules The following table lists the types of fibre optic cable that are supported by SFP mini GBIC modules installed in Alloy POEGEM24T4SFP Other cable types not listed here may be supported please contact the supplier of your switch for details
194. sec gt timer range 1 65535 Possible value 222 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual lt port range gt 1 to 24 lt sec gt 1 65535 default is 30 Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X set serverTimeout 2 30 set state Syntax set state lt ip gt lt port number gt lt secret key gt Description To configure the settings related with 802 1X Radius Server Argument lt ip gt the IP address of Radius Server lt port number gt the service port of Radius Server Authorization port lt secret key gt set up the value of secret key and the length of secret key is from 1 to 31 Possible value lt port number gt 165535 default is 1812 Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X set state 192 168 1 115 1812 WinRadius 223 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set suppTimeout Syntax set suppTimeout lt port range gt lt sec gt Description A timer used by the Backend Authentication state machine in order to determine timeout conditions in the exchanges between the Authenticator and the Supplicant or Authentication Server The initial value of this timer is either suppTimeout or serverTimeout as determined by the operation of the Backend Authentication state machine Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt sec gt timer range 1 65535 Possible value lt port range gt 1to 24 lt sec gt 1 65535 default is 30 Example POEGEM24T4SFP 302 1X set suppTimeout 2 30 set txPeriod Syn
195. ser Manual Function name ACE Configuration Function description The switch ACL function support up to 128 Access Control Entries ACEs using the shared 128 ACEs for ingress classification You can create an ACE and assign this ACE for each port with lt Any gt or assign this ACE for a policy or assign this ACE for a port There are 8 policies each port can select one of policy then decides which of the Permit Deny Rate Limitation and Port Copy actions would take according to the ACL configuration packet s IPv4 EtherType ARP Protocol MAC Parameters and VLAN parameters Parameter description Ingress Port Range Any Policy 1 8 Port 1 16 Any Apply this ACE rule for each port ingress classification Policy 1 8 Apply this ACE rule for specific policy Port 1 24 Apply this ACE rule for specific port ingress classification IP Protocol Filter Range Any Ethernet Type ARP IPv4 Any It is including all frame type Ethernet Type It is including all Ethernet frame type ARP It is including all ARP protocol frame type IPv4 It is including all IPv4 protocol frame type MAC Parameters When Frame Type Any DMAC Filter Range Any MC BC UC Any It is including all destination MAC address MC It is including all Multicast MAC address BC It is including all Broadcast MAC address UC It is including all Unicast MAC address MAC Parameters When Frame Type Ethernet Type SMAC Filter Range Any Specific
196. ss Egress Egress Egress DMAC Enabled Rate Unit Enabled Rate Unit a PoE 500 kbps 500 kbps S GVRP 500 kbps 500 kbps B kbps kbps kbps kbps kbps kbps s kbps J kbps SNMP 5 kbps kbps SIP MAC Bindi er toes g kbps kbps D8021X O Trunk kbps J kbps os kbps kbps OMSTP a kbps kbps Mirroring kbps kbps o 7 E Pr kbps kbps DHCP Snooping kops kops 5 gave Restore kos Exporvimport kbps Diagnostics kbps o pr kbps kbps kbps kbps kbps Fig 3 46 Function Name Rate Limiters Function Description Each port includes an ingress rate and an egress rate which can limit the bandwidth of received and transmitted frames Ingress rate or egress rate operation is controlled per port in the Rate Limit Configuration Parameter Description Port Port number Ingress Enabled Ingress enabled to limit ingress bandwidth by ingress rate Ingress Rate The configurable Ingress rate range 500 Kbps 1000000 Kbps 1 Mbps 1000 Mbps Ingress Unit There are two units for ingress enabler rate limit kbps Mbps Egress Enabled 86 POEGEM24TA4SFP User Manual Enable Egress to limit egress bandwidth by egress rate Egress Rate The configurable egress rate range 500 Kbps 1000000 Kbps 1 Mbps 1000 Mbps Egress Unit There are two units for egress rate limit kbps Mbps 87 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 8 4 Storm Contro O System D
197. t Fiber 1000 FDX SFP 1 24 Option 1000Base LX Gigabit Fiber 1000 FDX SFP 1 24 Option 1000Base LX Single Fiber WDM BiDi 1000 FDX SFP 1 24 Option Ports 1 to 8 are TP SFP fibre dual media ports with auto detection function Optional SFP module supports LC or BiDi LC transceiver Transmission Mode 10 100Mbps support full or half duplex 1000Mbps support full duplex only Transmission Speed 10 100 1000Mbps for TP 1000Mbps for Fibre Full Forwarding Filtering Packet Rate PPS packets per second Forwarding Rate Speed 1 488 000PPS 1000Mbps 148 800PPS 100Mbps 14 880PPS 10Mbps MAC Address and Self learning 8K MAC address 4K VLAN table entries Buffer Memory Embedded 1392 KB frame buffer 358 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Flow Control EEE802 3x compliant for full duplex Backpressure flow control for half duplex Cable and Maximum Length Cat 5 UTP cable up to 100m Up to 220 275 500 550m which depends on Multi Mode Fiber type Single Mode Fibre up to10 30 50 70Km Single Mode Single Fibre up to 80Km 1000Base SX 1000Base LX 1000Base LX WDM BiDi Diagnostic LED System LED Per Port LED 10 100 1000M TP Port 1 to 24 1000M SFP Fiber Port 21 to 24 Power LINK ACT 10 100 1000Mbps SFP LINK ACT Power Requirement AC Line Voltage 100 240 V Frequency 50 60 Hz Consumption 30W Ambient Temperature 0 to 4
198. t MAC address and a 16 bit priority value The system priority can be set by the administrator with a valid range from 1 to 65535 Default 32768 162 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 14 STP Configuration The Spanning Tree Protocol STP is a standardised method IEEE 802 1D for avoiding loops in switched networks When STP is enabled the switch will ensure that only one path is active between any two nodes on the network at a time The administrator can enable Spanning Tree Protocol via the switch s web management and then set up other advanced items We recommend that you enable STP on all switches to ensure a single active path on the network 3 14 1 Status STP State Bridge ID Bridge Priority Designated Root Designated Priority Root Port IP MAC Binding Root Path Cost o g02 1X Current Max Age sec 2 Trunk Current Forward Delay sec Hello Time sec STP Topology Change Count Time Since Last Topology Change sec Mirroring O Multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping DU SaveiRestore Exportimpor Diagnostics O maintenance Logout Fig 3 157 Function Name Status Function Description Shows the current status of the STP parameters Parameter Description STP State Shows the current status of STP Enabled or Disabled Default Disabled Bridge ID Shows the switches bridge ID which is usually the MAC address of the switch Bridge Priority 163 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Shows the switches cu
199. t all other bridges to periodically send hello messages every hello time in seconds to the bridge attached to its designated port STP Topology Change Count Shows the time spent in units of seconds since the beginning of the Spanning Tree Topology Change to the end of the STP convergence Once the STP change is converged the Topology Change count will be reset to 0 Time Since Last Topology Change Shows the accumulated time in units of seconds since the last STP Topology Change was made When a Topology Change is initiated again this counter will be reset to 0 164 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 14 2 Configuration O System o Port Ovian Spanning Tree Protocol Bridge Priority 0 61440 Hello Time 1 10 sec Max Age 6 40 sec GIP MAC Binding Forward Delay 4 30 sec 102 1X Force Version Note 2 Forward Delay 1 gt Max Age Max Age gt 2 Hello Time 1 Apply O Multicast O Alarm Note You will lose connection with this device S DHCP Snooping for a while if you enable STP 5 Save Restore Exportimport B Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 158 Function Name Configuration Function Description Used to configure the spanning tree parameters including enabling and disabling selecting to use STP or RSTP and you can also change the Bridge Priority Hello Time Max Age and Forward Delay parameters Parameter Description Spanning Tree protocol Used to Enable or Disable
200. t path cost gt The value zero means auto status 0 2000000000 Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set p cost 2 8 10 O POEGEM24TASFP mstp set p edge Syntax set p edge lt port range gt lt admin edge gt Description To set per port admin edge Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt admin edge gt 0 gt non edge port 1 gt edge ports Possible value lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt admin edge gt 0 gt non edge port 1 gt edge ports Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set p edge 10 12 0 POEGEM24TASFP mstp 292 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set p hello Syntax set p hello lt port range gt lt hello time gt Description To set per port hello time Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt hello time gt only 1 2 are valid values Possible value lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt hello time gt only 12 are valid values Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set p hello 5 10 1 POEGEM24TASFP mstp set p p2p Syntax set p p2p lt port range gt lt admin p2p gt Description To set per port admin p2p Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt admin p2p gt Admin point to point lt auto true false gt Possible value lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt admin p2p gt Admin point to point lt auto true false gt Example POE
201. t stp rstp gt Description To set up the version of STP Argument lt stp rstp gt stp rstp Possible value lt stp rstp gt stp rstp Example POEGEM24T4SFP stp set version rstp show config Syntax show config Description To display the configuration of STP Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP stp show config STP State Configuration Spanning Tree Protocol Enabled 328 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Bridge Priority 0 61440 61440 Hello Time 1 10 sec 2 Max Age 6 40 sec 20 Forward Delay 4 30 sec 15 Force Version RSTP show port Syntax show port Description To display the port information of STP Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEMZ24TA4SFP E stp POEGEM24T4SFP stp show port Port Status Path Cost Priority Admin Edge Port Admin Point To Point 1 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 2 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 3 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 4 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 5 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 6 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 329 7 DISCARDING 2000000 128 8 DISCARDING 2000000 128 9 DISCARDING 2000000 128 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 DISCARDING DISCARDING DISCARDING DISCARDING DISCARDING DISCARDING DISCARDING DISCARDING DISCARDING DISCARDING DISCARDING DISCARDING DISCARDING q to q
202. tax set txPeriod lt port range gt lt sec gt Description A timer used by the Authenticator PAE state machine to determine when an EAPOL PDU is to be transmitted Argument lt port range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 lt sec gt timer range 1 65535 Possible value 224 lt port range gt 1 to 24 lt sec gt 1 65535 default is 30 Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X set txPeriod 2 30 show mode Syntax show mode Description To display the mode of each port Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X show mode Port Mode 1 Disable 2 Multi host 3 Disable 4 Disable 5 Disable 6 Disable 225 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual show parameter Syntax show parameter Description To display the parameter settings of each port Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X show parameter port 1 port control Auto reAuthMax 2 txPeriod 30 Quiet Period 60 reAuthEnabled ON reAuthPeriod 3600 max Request 2 suppTimeout 30 serverTimeout 30 226 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual port 2 port control Auto reAuthMax 2 txPeriod 30 Quiet Period 60 reAuthEnabled ON reAuthPeriod 3600 max Request 2 suppTimeout 30 serverTimeout 30 show security Syntax show security Description To display the authentication status of each port Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X sho
203. teway 192 168 1 254 Open a command prompt and telnet to the default IP address shown above 4 1 1 Login The command line interface CLI is a text based interface users can access the CLI through either a direct serial connection to the device or a Telnet session The default username and password for the device is shown below Username admin Password admin After you have logged in successfully the prompt will be shown as H meaning that you are the first to login to the switch with administrator rights If a S prompt is shown it means that you have logged in as a guest and you are only allowed to view the system no changes can be made to the switch 209 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Telnet 192 168 1 5 BE Managed Switch POEGEM24T4SFP Login admin Password 2 IPOEGEM2 4T 48 FP Fig 4 1 4 2 Commands of the CLI To display the list of commands that are supported on the POEGEM24T4SFP CLI type and press enter All commands on the switch are divided into 2 groups Global commands and Local commands The Global commands include exit end help history logout save and restore For more details please refer to Section 4 2 1 All Local commands will be run through in Section 4 2 2 r EM Telnet 192 168 1 5 Soe x Managed Switch POEGEM24T4SFP Login admin Password 28806 POEGEM24T4SFPH 862 1 Enter into 842 1 mode account Ent
204. the DHCP Snooping clients MAC Address VID Displays the DHCP Snooping clients VID Port Displays the DHCP Snooping clients Port Number IP Displays the DHCP Snooping clients IP Address Lease Displays the DHCP Snooping clients lease 198 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 20 Save Restore 3 20 1 Factory Defaults O System UPort ovian Factory Defaults Are you sure o reset the configuration to y Default DIP MAC Binding Restore Defauh Configuration without changing current IP address 5 802 1X 2 Trunk osp O MSTP Mirroring Multicast D Alarm O DHCP Snooping tore E Export import O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 183 Function Name Factory Defaults Function Description Used to set the POEGEM24T4SFP back to Factory Default settings Tick the Restore Default Configuration without changing current IP Address check box to keep your current IP Address in the switch 199 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 20 2 Save Start TE poecemaataser ta http 192 168 1 5 imain btm 2fiest_edmins admin amp iidied O System apor ovan OMAC OPoE Are you sure you want to save the current setting as T GVRP Start Configuration 2Q08 SNMP Sac OIP MAC Binding 0802 1x o Trunk asp Omste Mirroring O Multicast Alarm DHCP Snooping Save Restore Ro Exportimport E Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Fig 3 184 Function Name Save Start Function Descriptio
205. the authentication server will send a Radius Access Accept to the authenticator If incorrect the authentication server will send a Radius Access Reject 9 When the authenticator PAE receives a Radius Access Accept it will send an EAP Success to the supplicant At this time the supplicant is authorised and the port connected to the supplicant that is under 802 1X control is in the authorised state The supplicant and other devices connected to this port can access the network If the authenticator receives a Radius Access Reject it will send an EAP Failure to the supplicant This means the supplicant has failed to authenticate The port it is connected to is in an unauthorised state the supplicant and the devices connected to this port won t be allowed to access the network 10 When the supplicant issues an EAP Logoff message to the Authentication server the port you are using is set to be unauthorised PC Radius Server Port connect Access blockede EAPOL Sarte EAPOLO EAP Requestidentitye Radius Access Requeste EAP Response ldentitye Radius Access Challengee EAP Requeste Radius Access Requeste EAP Response cred e EAP Successe Radius Access Accepte EAP Failuree EAP Logoffe Access allowede Fig 3 147 Only MultiHost 802 1X is the type of authentication supported on the POEGEM24T4SFP In this mode for the devices connected to this port once a supplicant is authorised the devices connected to this p
206. the link Mini GBIC modules that are designed to the relevant standards should be compatible with any make of switch with SFP ports If you have concerns regarding compatibility please contact the supplier of your mini GBIC product POEGEM24TA4SFP User Manual The 10 100 1000Mbps copper ports meet all IEEE 802 3 u x z Gigabit and Fast Ethernet specifications The 1000Mbps SFP fibre ports via optional mini GBIC modules are compliant with all IEEE 802 3z and 1000Base SX LX LHX ZX EZX standards 1000Mbps single fibre WDM transceivers are designed with an optic Wavelength Division Multiplexing WDM technology that transports bi directional full duplex signals over a single fibre core e Key Features of the POEGEM24T4SFP SNMP Managed Switch QoS STP VLAN Port Trunking Port Mirroring Bandwidth Control Port Security SNMP RMON IGMP Snooping These switches offer powerful Quality of Service QoS functions QoS support is important for real time applications based on information taken from Layer 2 to Layer 4 such as VoIP These switches offer 802 1D STP 802 1w RSTP and 802 1s MSTP spanning tree protocols All switch models support Port based VLAN and IEEE802 1Q Tagged VLAN with support for 256 active VLANs having VLAN ID s from 1 to 4094 The VLAN feature in the switch offers the benefits of both security and performance VLAN is used to isolate traffic between different users and thus provides
207. the root port Valid range is O 240 Default 128 Admin Edge Port If Enabled this port will be an edge port An Edge Port is a port connected to a device that knows nothing about STP or RSTP Usually the connected device is an end station Edge Ports will immediately transit to forwarding state and skip the listening and learning state because edge ports cannot create bridging loops in the network When the link on the edge port toggles the STP topology stays unchanged Unlike the designated port or root port an edge port will transit to a normal spanning tree port immediately if it receives a BPDU Default No Admin Point to Point We say a port is a point to point link if it is in full duplex mode but is a shared link if it is in half duplex mode RSTP s fast convergence can only occur on point to point links and on edge ports There are three parameters Auto True and False used to configure the type of point to point link If this parameter is configured as Auto it means that RSTP will use the duplex mode resulting from the auto negotiation In today s switched networks most links are running in full duplex mode If the result is half duplex then the port will not fast transit to Forwarding state If it is set as True the port is treated as a point to point link by RSTP and will be unconditionally transited to Forwarding state If it is set as False fast transition to Forwarding state will not occur on this port Defa
208. there are three components implemented They are Authenticator Supplicant and Authentication server shown in Fig 3 144 Supplicant It is an entity being authenticated by an authenticator It is used to communicate with the Authenticator PAE Port Access Entity by exchanging the authentication message when the Authenticator PAE request to it Authenticator An entity facilitates the authentication of the supplicant entity It controls the state of the port authorised or unauthorised according to the result of the authentication message exchanged between it and a supplicant PAE The authenticator may request the supplicant to re authenticate itself at a configured time period Once re authenticating to the supplicant has commenced the controlled port keeps the authorised state until re authentication fails A port acting as an authenticator is thought to be two logical ports a controlled port and an uncontrolled port A controlled port can only pass the packets when the authenticator PAE is authorised and otherwise an uncontrolled port will unconditionally pass the packets with PAE group MAC address which has the value of 01 80 c2 00 00 03 and will not be forwarded by the MAC bridge at any time Authentication server A device provides authentication service through EAP to an authenticator by using authentication credentials supplied by the supplicant to determine if the supplicant is authorised to access the network resource
209. tion Deny Port 2345 2 Name rule2 Action Deny Port 678 IP Range 192 168 4 5 192 168 4 22 Access Type HTTP TELENT SNMP IP Range 192 168 4 23 192 168 4 33 Access Type TELENT SNMP 306 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E port clear counter Syntax clear counter Description To clear all ports counter include simple and detail port counter information Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP port clear counter disable flow control Syntax disable flow control lt range gt Description To disable the flow control function of the port Argument lt range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP port disable flow control 6 307 disable state Syntax disable state lt range gt Description To disable the communication capability of the port Argument lt range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP port disable state 12 enable flow control Syntax enable flow control lt range gt Description To enable the flow control function of the port Argument lt range gt syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 24 Possible value lt range gt 1 to 24 Example POEGEM24T4SFP port enable flow control 3 8 308 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual enabl
210. tion Server Server IP Server Server IP address for authentication Default 192 168 1 1 UDP Port 148 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Default port number is 1812 Secret Key The secret key between authentication server and authenticator It is a string with a length of 1 31 characters The character string may contain upper case lower case and 0 9 It is case sensitive Blank spaces are not allowed Default Radius Accounting Server Server IP Server Server IP address for authentication Default 192 168 1 1 UDP Port Default port number is 1812 Secret Key The secret key between authentication server and authenticator It is a string with a length of 1 31 characters The character string may contain upper case lower case and 0 9 It is case sensitive Blank spaces are not allowed Default Radius 149 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 12 2 Port Configuration ie http 192 168 1 S main htm first_ admins adminbiidcoO System OPort avan 0 MAC O PoE o GVRP o aos 1 10 DACL txPeriod 1 65535 sec GIP MAC Binding quietPeriod 0 65535 sec x reAutht nabled 802 1X Port Configuration reAuthPeriod 1 65535 sec maxReq 1 10 suppTimeout 1 255 sec server timeout 1 255 sec VianAssignment Multicast O Alarm Guestvian O N A 1 4094 O DHCP Snooping AuthFailedvien o O N A 1 4094 Save Restore Exporvimport E Diagnostics Maintenance Logout
211. tore Export import U Diagnostics Maintenance Logout Fig 3 143 Function Name Configuration Function Description The switch supports two classes client and server The maximum number of IP MAC binding client table entries is 512 The maximum number of IP MAC Binding server table entries is 64 The creation of authorised users can be manually added The function is global this means a user can enable or disable the function for all ports on the switch Parameter Description State Disabled Enabled 141 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Time Interval Range 10 20 30 Time interval is for ARP echo the switch will according to the server table entries send ARP echo Server Client The maximum number of IP MAC binding entries in the client table is 512 entries The maximum number of IP MAC Binding entries in the server table is 64 entries MAC Six byte MAC Address XX XX XX XX XX XX For example 00 00 8C 00 00 01 IP Four byte IP Address xxx xxx XXX XXX For example 192 168 1 100 Port No Port no 1 16 or 1 24 VID VLAN ID 1 4094 Add Input MAC IP Port and VID then click on lt Add gt to create a new entry into the IP MAC Binding table Delete Select one of the entries from the table then click on lt Delete gt to delete this entry 142 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 11 2 Dynamic Entry IP MAC Binding Dynamic Entry No MAC O multicast 2 Alarm DHCP Snooping O saveiRestore
212. ts received RX Undersize Displays the total amount of short frames lt 64 bytes received with valid CRC RX Oversize Displays the total amount of long frames gt 1024 bytes received with valid CRC RX Fragments Displays the total amount of short frames lt 64 bytes received with invalid CRC RX Jabber Displays the total amount of long frames gt 1024 bytes received with invalid CRC TX Drops Displays the total amount of transmitted frames dropped due to excessive collisions late collisions or frame aging TX Late Exc Coll Displays the total amount of collisions transmitted Port Drop down Box Used to select what ports statistics are being displayed Auto Refresh Tick the check box to enable Auto updating of port status Refresh Press the refresh button to update the status page manually Clear The clear button is located at the top right hand side of the screen and is used to reset the counters back to zero 49 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 3 5 Power Saving The power saving functions allows the switch to disable ports to reduce power consumption and reduce the power needed to send data across the cable depending on the cable length The switch uses to methods to save power these are called ActiPHY Power Management and Perfect Reach Power Management OMAC a Pog O GVRP gos SNMP DACL DIP MAC Binding Mirroring O multicast O Alarm O DHCP Snooping O Save Restore Export
213. tus can be retrieved Parameter Description Instance ID Every spanning tree instance needs to have a unique instance ID within 0 4095 Instance O CIST always exists and cannot be deleted Additional spanning instances MSTI s can be added or deleted At least one VLAN must be provisioned for an MSTI to declare the need for the MSTI to be existent Corresponding VLAN s 0 4095 Multiple VLAN s can belong to an MSTI All VLAN s that are not provisioned through this will be automatically assigned to Instance O CIST 171 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Edit MSTI Vlan To add an MSTI and provide its VLAN members or modify VLAN members for a specific MSTI Del MSTI To delete an MSTI Del All MSTI Deleting all provisioned MSTI s at a time Instance Configuration To provision spanning tree performance parameters per instance Port Config To provision spanning tree performance parameters per instance per port Instance Status To show the status report of a particular spanning tree instance Port Status To show the status report of all ports regarding a specific spanning tree instance MSTP Instance Config instance 1D Corresponding Ylans OOOO 0 4095 Edit MSTI lan Del MSTI Del All MSTI Instance Config Port Config Instance Status Port Status Fig 3 163 172 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual MSTP Create MSTI Add Vlan Mapping Instance ID 1 4095 Vlan Mapping VID
214. ue auto true false POEGEM24TASFP mstp 301 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual show ports Syntax show ports lt instance id gt Description To show port status Argument instance id 0 gt CIST 1 4095 gt MSTI Possible value lt instance id gt 0 gt CIST 1 4095 gt MSTI Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp show ports O show region info Syntax show region info Description To show region config Argument none Possible value none Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp show region info Name test2 Revision 30000 302 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Instances O POEGEM24TASFP mstp show vlan map Syntax show vlan map lt instance id gt Description To show vlan mapping of an instance Argument lt nstance id gt 0 gt CIST 1 4095 gt MSTI Possible value lt instance id gt 0 gt CIST 1 4095 gt MSTI Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp show vlan map O instance O has those vlans 0 4095 POEGEM24TASFP mstp 303 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual m policy add Syntax add name lt value gt ip lt value gt port lt value gt type lt value gt action lt value gt Description To add a new management policy entry Argument Synopsis add name George ip 192 168 1 1 192 168 1 90 port 2 5 8 type h s action a Synopsis add name Mary ip 192 168 2 1 192 168 2 90 action deny Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP policy add name Mary ip 192 168
215. uest 0000000000000000 6 OSSO Coco o cc 010 Oe e so o 7 eCcoococococoo00000 8 CIO CCO O COCO oi to fel fol ia a Cancel lt Back Next gt Fig 3 135 Set up Port Policies 136 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual Finished The ACL configuration wizard is finished and the new configuration is ready for use Click Finish to get more information Click Wizard Again to start the wizard again Fig 3 136 Set up Port Policies ACL Ports Configuration Port Policy ID Action Rate Limiter ID Port Copy Counter Permit Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled E No lt Permit Ww lt Permit t lt Permit LS LS LSUTLS Permit D lt Permit lt Permit co lt Permit oon nner WN m lt lt Permit D lt Permit md _ lt Permit N lt Permit a lt Permit mit A lt Permit CMEMEMEMEMEMEMEMEMETMEMEMETMEME ot O EM O ER O REM O EH O MERO REI EAEI EMEMEMENE m lt Permit Fig 3 137 Set up Port Policies Finish 137 E system
216. uit 23 24 DISCARDING DISCARDING 2000000 2000000 2000000 2000000 2000000 2000000 2000000 2000000 2000000 2000000 2000000 2000000 2000000 2000000 2000000 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 128 No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto Auto 330 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual show status Syntax show status Description To display the status of STP Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM2A4TASFP stp show status STP Status STP State Enabled Bridge ID 00 00 8C D8 09 1D Bridge Priority 61440 Designated Root 00 00 8C D8 09 1D Designated Priority 61440 Root Port 0 Root Path Cost 0 Current Max Age sec 20 Current Forward Delay sec 15 Hello Time sec 2 STP Topology Change Count 0 Time Since Last Topology Change sec 848 331 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E system set contact Syntax set contact lt contact string gt Description To set the contact description of the switch Argument lt contact gt string length up to 40 characters Possible value lt contact gt A b c d zand 1 2 3 etc Example POEGEM24T4SFP system set contact Te
217. ult Auto M Check Migration Check forces the port to send out an RSTP BPDU instead of a legacy STP BPDU at the next transmission The only benefit of this operation is to make the port quickly act as an RSTP port Click the lt M Check gt button to send a RSTP BPDU from the port you specified 168 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 15 MSTP Configuration The implementation of MSTP is according to IEEE 802 1Q 2005 Clause 13 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol MSTP allows frames assigned to different VLAN s to follow separate paths each based on an independent Multiple Spanning Tree Instance MSTI within Multiple Soanning Tree MST Regions composed of LANs and or MST Bridges Proper configuration of MSTP in an 802 1Q VLAN environment can ensure a loop free data path for a group of VLAN s within an MSTI Redundant path and load balancing in VLAN environment is also achieved via this feature A spanning tree instance called CIST Common and Internal Spanning Tree always exists Up to 64 more spanning tree instances MSTIs can be provisioned 3 15 1 State Multiple Spanaing Tree Protocol D Multicast Alarm SDHCP Snooping 0 saveiRestore E Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 160 Function Name State Function Description To enable or disable MSTP and to select a version of Spanning Tree protocol which MSTP should operate on Parameter Description Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Disabled Enabled F
218. up Syntax show group Description To display the vlan mode and vlan group Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP vlan show group Vlan mode is double tag 1 Vlan Name default Vian ID 1 Sym vlan Disable Member 12345678910111213141516 2 Vian Name VLAN 2 Vian ID 2 Sym vlan Disable Member 23456131415 352 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual show pvid Syntax show pvid Description To display pvid ingress egress rule Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM2A4TASFP vlan show pvid Port PVID Rulel Rule2 Port Rule Untag Vid 1 1 Disable Disable Access 2 1 Disable Disable Access 3 5 Disable Disable Access 4 1 Disable Disable Access 5 5 Enable Disable Hybrid 6 6 5 Enable Disable Access 7 5 Enable Disable Access 8 5 Enable Disable Access 9 1 Enable Disable Access 10 1 Enable Disable Access 11 1 Disable Disable Access 23 1 Disable Disable Access 24 1 Disable Disable Access 353 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual EVS disable Syntax disable Description Used to disable Virtual Stack function Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24TASFP vs disable enable Syntax enable Description Used to enable Virtual Stack function Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24TA4SFP vs enable 354 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual set gid Syntax Set gid lt gid gt Descripti
219. up and also update the multicast table within the switch with new multicast members Once the switch has learned who belongs to the multicast group all packets forwarded to a multicast address will be forwarded to all members belonging to the multicast group 3 17 1 IGMP Mode T PORGEMDATASFP Mozilla Firef S DHCP Snooping 0 Save Restore Export import O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 170 Function Name Mode Function Description Used to enable or disable the IGMP function on the switch Parameter Description IGMP Node Used to enable or disable IGMP function 182 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 17 2 Proxy TE Porcendarases hrtp 192168 1 5 ma r htm Fast admins admin tida O O System General Query Interval General Query Response Timeout General Query Max Response Time Lost Member Query Count Last Member Query Interval IP MAC Binding 0802 1X hic Router Port ao outer Ports Omste 2 34 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 16 19 20 21 22 23 24 Mirroring Mi O DHCP Snooping D Save Restore Exportiimport O Diagnostics O Maintenance Logout Fig 3 171 Function Name Proxy Function Description IGMP proxy enables the switch to issue IGMP host messages on behalf of hosts that the system discovered through standard IGMP interfaces The switch acts as a proxy for its hosts You enable IGMP proxy on the switch which connects to a router closer to the root of the tr
220. w security Port Mode Status 1 Disable 227 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 2 Multi host Unauthorized 3 Disable 4 Disable 5 Disable 6 Disable show state Syntax show state Description Show the Radius server configuration Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP 802 1X show state Radius Server 192 168 1 115 Port Number 1812 Secret Key WinRadius 228 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E account add Syntax add lt name gt Description POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual To create a new guest user When you create a new guest user you must type in a password and confirm the password Argument lt name gt new account name Possible value A string must be at least 5 characters Example POEGEM24T4SFP account add aaaaa Password Confirm Password Save Successfully POEGEM24TA4SFP account 229 del Syntax del lt name gt Description To delete an existing account Argument lt name gt existing user account Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP account del aaaaa Account aaaaa deleted modify Syntax modify lt name gt Description To change the username and password of an existing account Argument lt name gt existing user account Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP account modify aaaaa username password the length is from 5 to 15 Current username aaaaa bbbbb New password 230 POEGEM24T4SFP
221. xample POEGEM24T4SFP mstp set version mstp show instance Syntax show instance lt instance id gt Description 299 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual To show instance status Argument lt instance id gt 0 gt CIST 1 4095 gt MSTI Possible value lt instance id gt 0 gt CIST 1 4095 gt MSTI Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp show instance O mstp status enabled force version 2 instance id O bridge max age 20 bridge forward delay 15 bridge max hops 20 instance priority 4096 bridge mac 00 40 c7 5e 00 09 CIST ROOT PRIORITY 4096 CIST ROOT MAC 00 40 c7 5e 00 09 CIST EXTERNAL ROOT PATH COST 0 CIST ROOT PORT ID O CIST REGIONAL ROOT PRIORITY 4096 CIST REGIONAL ROOT MAC 00 40 c7 5e 00 09 CIST INTERNAL ROOT PATH COST 0 CIST CURRENT MAX AGE 20 CIST CURRENT FORWARD DELAY 15 TIME SINCE LAST TOPOLOGY CHANGE SECs 2569 TOPOLOGY CHANGE COUNT SECs O POEGEM24T4SFP mstp 300 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual show pconf Syntax show pconf lt instance id gt Description To show port configuration Argument instance id 0 gt CIST 1 4095 gt MSTI Possible value lt instance id gt 0 gt CIST 1 4095 gt MSTI Example POEGEM24T4SFP mstp show pconf O set r role Se 2 O 128 2 true auto false false 3 O 128 2 true auto false true 4 O 128 2 true auto false true 5 O 128 2 true auto false false 6 O 128 2 true auto false false 7 O 128 2 true auto false false 12 O 128 2 tr
222. xport start or current user configuration file Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP config file export current 192 168 1 100 Export successful 249 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E firmware set upgrade path Syntax set upgrade path lt filepath gt Description To set up the image file that will be upgraded Argument lt filepath gt upgrade file path Possible value lt filepath gt upgrade file path Example POEGEM24T4SFP firmware set upgrade path gs2224L GS 2216L v2 03 img show Syntax show Description To display the information of the tftp server and upgrade path Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP firmware show TFTP Server IP Address 192 168 3 111 250 Path and Filename gs2224L GS 2216L v2 03 img upgrade Syntax upgrade Description To run the upgrade function Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP firmware upgrade Upgrading firmware 251 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual E gvrp disable Syntax disable Description To disable the gvrp function Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp disable enable Syntax enable Description To enable the gvrp function Argument None Possible value None Example POEGEM24T4SFP gvrp enable 252 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual group Syntax group lt gr
223. y for use Click Finish to get more information Click Wizard Again to start the wizard again Fig 3 65 Set up VLAN Tag Priority Mapping QoS Control List Configuration OCL QCE Type Type Value Traffic Class OC Tag Priority OC O O Fig 3 66 Set up VLAN Tag Priority Mapping Finish 99 POEGEM24T4SFP User Manual 3 9 SNMP Any Network Management System NMS running the Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP can manage the Managed devices equipped with SNMP agents provided that the Management Information Base MIB is installed correctly on the managed devices The SNMP is a protocol that is used to govern the transfer of information between SNMP manager and agent and traverses the Object Identity OID of the management Information Base MIB described in the form of SMI syntax The SNMP agent is running on the switch to respond to the requests issued by a SNMP manager Basically it is passive except issuing the trap information The GSM Series supports a switch to turn on or off the SNMP agent If you set the field SNMP Enable SNMP agent will be started up All supported MIB OIDs including RMON MIB can be accessed via SNMP manager If the field SNMP is set to Disable SNMP agent will be de activated the related Community Name Trap Host IP Address Trap and all MIB counters will be ignored SNMP Configuration Get Community Set Community Trap Host 1 IP Address T

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