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        Triple Plus+ Triple Plus+ IR User Manual - Ex-Ox-Tox
         Contents
1.                        7                                           8  3 1 Using the Menu Syste                                    apaa 8  3 2 Configuration Options    eire edet nne teer pra i 10  BPS MUCK Gel RETE          15  3 4 Pellistor saving  Triple Plus                                       21 212422200200 00020  15  3 5 Configuring The Instrument With Portables                                           16       Battery C Da Ig             ea ada      18    Data                                   20  VI  Troubleshooting                               21        Maintenance and                                                                    22  FE                           EP 22  7 2 Replacing the Lead Acid Battery                                                             22  7 3 Fitting the Lithium ion Battery                             23  ZA Replacing    sensor module    ccu rra tiro Fee tere reor end          23  7 5 BACKUP MEM OLY                  rete ses ee Ue          EUER ORI ecd      d RS 23  VII  Limitations Of USE                             24  IX  Accessories and SPANES vase                                    25  Appendix 1     Pumped version                                                      27  Appendix 2     Default Flammable Correction Factors                    28  Appendix        Front Panel Text                                                       29  Appendix 4     Sensor LImitetiofis    oen tatur              31  Appendix 5   Menu MIBD uro n
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3.   The user can then monitor pat   terns of gas leaks and so provide essential information to an incident inquest     The three part injection moulded TRIAX case is light yet durable and resistant  to water and dust  It houses a digital electronic circuit board  up to four sen   sor modules  a piezo electric alarm sounder and a power supply board which  restricts available current to the rest of the instrument and so ensures intrinsic  safety  The battery type is chargeable lead acid which is accessible via an exter   nal hatch to permit easy replacement and maximum instrument usage  but it is  more likely that the facility to recharge the instrument with the battery pack in  situ will be used  Crowcon have recently introduced the Lithium ion recharge   able battery pack  which offers superior performance over lead acid batteries  If  your detector is not fitted with this new option  please contact your local agent  for details  The top panel incorporates a backlit liquid crystal alphanumeric  display on which gas levels and instrument messages appear  four embossed  tactile push buttons to control instrument functions  a small green LED which  flashes periodically to confirm operation and a large high intensity red LED  which flashes when an alarm condition is encountered  Additionally  the top  panel includes two small windows through which the instrument sends infrared  signals when it is located in its dedicated Charger Interface unit        Triple Plus  IR    Triple Plus 
4.  IR is a specific version of the Triple Plus  utilising an infrared sensor  for the detection and measurement of hydrocarbons  in place of the conven   tional pellistor sensor  Using infrared technology in place of pellistor technology  has a number of advantages as follows      a  No requirement for oxygen in the background gas i e  operation in  inert backgrounds    2    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR General description     b  No damage caused by exposure to high gas concentrations        No poisoning effects    d  Ability to measure at   volume levels as well as  LEL    e  Fail safe   It must be remembered however that an infrared hydrocarbon sensor will have  no response to hydrogen and is therefore unsuitable for use where hydrogen  forms a significant part of any potential flammable risk  In order to ensure ready  identification of Triple Plus  IR the membrane switch assembly is yellow in place  of the normal orange and carries the name designation    Triple Plus  IR           The infrared sensor module in Triple Plus  IR will be supplied with a calibration  for one of four hydrocarbon species i e  methane  propane  butane or ethylene   This calibration is factory set  Whatever the calibrated species the infrared sen   sor will respond to any hydrocarbon present  but with differences of response  to different species  However unlike for a pellistor sensor it is not possible to  assign simple correction factors  as the basic r
5.  You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Configuration options    tor  and the actual correction factor itself may be modified  Pellistor only      INSTANTANEOUS ALARM LEVELS The gas level at which instantaneous  alarms are triggered  This configuration data is available for all sensor channels  with sensors having 3 rising alarm levels  except oxygen which has 2 falling and  1 rising alarm level     SHORT AND LONG TERM ALARM LEVELS These parameters are only avail   able for toxic channels  and set the level at which an exposure limit alarm will  be triggered     ALARM MUTE The mute function can be enabled  When this feature is enabled  it is possible to access the MUTE parameter in the instrument s menu system  and to mute alarms  Without enabling the Alarm Mute feature via Portables PC  the MUTE function is not available     OVERRANGE OPTION This selects the instrument s action when a sensor goes  overrange  See section 2 3  Overrange     ZERO OPTION By default  the ZERO option is in the passworded section of the  configuration menu  It is possible to change the location of the ZERO option   and have it placed at the very top of the configuration system  If this is done   then pressing the CAL button will bring up the following list of options     MENU EVENT LOG ZERO    QUICKCAL GAS MIXTURE The exact concentrations of gas in the multi gas  mixture being used with the quick calibration may be set here      gt    CROWCON 17    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Battery 
6.  and on both short and  long term Time Weighted Average  TWA  gas exposure levels  Note that the  Time Weighted Average toxic gas exposures are reset to zero when the instru   ment is switched off     A well charged battery will cause the display to indicate in excess of 5 8 V  it is  considered flat at 5 0 V  Below 5 3 V a operational instrument will display a low  battery warning  an  off  instrument will not switch on     About 5 seconds after the instrument is switched on  the Triple Plus  Plus  IR  will complete its self tests and indicate the current gas levels     If the instrument enters an alarm condition then the sounder will be triggered  and the alarm LEDs will flash  Once the gas levels are below alarm levels  i e  safe  gas levels   the alarm warning may be switched off by pressing the UNMARKED  button  If alarms are muted the red alarm LED will not flash nor will the alarm  sounder sound when the instrument is in alarm   the only indication of the  alarm condition will be the word    ALARM    alternately flashing with the gas value  of the channel in alarm     4    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Operation    2 2 Display    The information on the display is dependent on the type of sensors installed in  the instrument  For each sensor module installed  the display indicates the gas  concentration  the units of measurement  e g  ppm  and the channel name  e g   HS    Each sensor module contains analogue circuitry to sup
7.  condition of certification is that the instrument is not used with ethyl nitrate  vapours  or in hazardous areas containing IIC gases  e g  hydrogen  acetylene   where the risk of mechanical damage to the enclosure is high     2 5 Backlight    In low ambient light conditions  the backlight can be activated to illuminate the  display by pressing the BACKLIGHT button  To switch off the backlight press the  BACKLIGHT button again  or it will turn off automatically after a configurable  timeout period of 10  20 or 30 minutes  Alternatively  the backlight may be  configured to remain on permanently  or to never timeout once switched on    See LIGHT in section 3 2  Configuration Options   In an alarm condition  the  backlight is automatically turned on     2 6 Alarms    When the Triple Plus  Plus  IR encounters an alarm condition the red lights  flash  the beacons activate and the sounder emits a loud  fast bleep  Where  permitted instantaneous toxic gas alarms may be accepted by pressing the  UNMARKED button  In this case  the sounder is silenced but the red lights  continue to flash  With instantaneous alarms  the word  ALARM  will flash  next to the gas name  Time Weighted Average exposure limit alarms will flash    6    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Operation    the whole display with the warning  All instantaneous alarm types are latch   ing which means that they may only be reset by pressing the UNMARKED  button when the gas hazar
8.  the possible values the front panel configuration param   eters may take     Top level configuration items     accessible by pressing the CAL button     Text Description   MENU Enter configuration menu  passworded  LOG Enter data logging menu   ZERO  Zero all channels   EVENT Mark event in the data log    Only present at this level if so selected via Portables          MENU level configuration items     Text Description Options  ALARM Select alarm mode  INSTANT  ALL ACTIVE  TWA ONLY    BUTTN Select programmable button function  NOTHING  NORMAL  AVERAGE   TWA TOXIC  PEAK HOLD  PUMP  SILENT ALARMS    CALIB  Calibrate selected channel    DISPY Select display mode  NORMAL  AVERAGE  OFF  TWA TOXIC  PEAK  HOLD    FLAMM Select flammable correction factor  NO CORRECTION       LEVEL Allows setting of flammable alarm 1  196 L E L  and alarm 2 level    LIGHT Select backlight timeout  ALWAYS ON  NO TIMEOUT  10  20 or 30  MINUTE TIMEOUT    MUTE Select SILENT ALARMS or AUDIBLE ALARMS   OFF Select instrument switch off mode  OFF ENABLED  OFF DISABLED  PUMP Pump on or off  GO  STOP   START Start up options  NOTHING  LOG  ZERO  ZERO  amp  LOG   TIME A Allows edit of instrument time  hours and minutes    ZERO  Zero all channels    Only if not selected to be at the higher level  via Portables PC       gt    CROWCON 29    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Appendix 3     Sensor Limitations Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR      Only if MUTE function enabled  via Portables         LOG level configura
9. 0  LEL 5011318  Sensor Module Propane Dual Range 0 100  LEL   0 100  Volume 5011319  Sensor Module Butane 0   100  LEL  011320  Sensor Module Butane Dual Range 0 100  LEL  amp  0 100  Volume  011321  Sensor Module Ethylene 0 100  LEL 5011322  Sensor Module Ethylene Dual Range 0 100  LEL   0 100  Volume 5011323  Sensor Module Acetylene 0 100  LEL 5011790  Sensor Module Acetylene Dual Range 0 100  LEL  amp  0 100  Volume 5011792  Triple Plus       Membrane Switch Assembly   01823    Note  IR sensors should not be fitted      and will not be recognised by standard Triple Plus     units     For additional spares please contact Crowcon     Readily absorbed gases     they will not be detected if an aspirator or hose are used and are    unsuitable for use in pumped instruments       This broad range sensor has a high level of cross sensitivity and it can be used to monitor    many gases     For additional spares please contact Crowcon    26     gt    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Appendix 1     Pumped version  optional        Appendix 1   Pumped version   optional        The internal pump  when used in conjunction with the external aspirator flow   head and sampling tube  enables the Triple Plus  Plus  IR to monitor inacces   sible atmospheres  It offers a consistent flowrate and is not fatigued  unlike the  manual hand bulb     The pump mode may be defined within the calibration menu to be either pump  GO or STOP  This enables the instru
10. Battery Low    Green LED flashes quickly  the sounder frequency increases and a warning is flashed  on the display  Use cradle charger interface unit to charge the unit  5 hours for a full  charge for lead acid  8 hours for Li ion      Calibration Setting up    Pressing  CAL  and entering a password enables the instrument to be recalibrated  and to change its operating modes and configuration     Use Of Bulb Sampling Aspirator    Locate flowhead under lip above sensor apertures and secure with the two half turn  fasteners  Squeeze bulb once every second to obtain the required flow rate of 0 5 litre   in     3     gt    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust         General description Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR           General Description       Triple Plus            Crowcon Triple Plus  is    microprocessor controlled portable gas detector which  is capable of monitoring up to four gas types simultaneously and providing warn   ing of hazardous levels  Using electrochemical  catalytic and thermal conductivity  sensors  the instrument may be configured to detect any practical combination of  oxygen  toxic and flammable gas  See Appendix 4 for notes on sensor limitations     The built in data logging facility records gas levels of all four channels  The user  can choose the intervals at which subsequent readings are taken They can then be  downloaded to a computer  In this way  a detailed evaluation of logged readings of  accumulated exposure can be made  see section 5 
11. Charging Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR       IV  Battery Charging       The new LIBRA Lithium ion battery pack must be charged for a full 12  hours before first use  This will ensure the life of the new battery     A ferrite clamp is included with  the Li ion battery pack  Install the  ferrite clamp to the D C  charging  lead as shown     The new CROWCON battery pack  consists of a rechargeable Lithium   ion battery pack  It has sufficient  capacity to power the instrument for 12 hours with one flammable  one oxygen  and two toxic gas sensors installed  Full recharge from flat is accomplished in  8 hours     To use Triple Plus  Plus  IR CHARGER INTERFACE  locate the complete instru   ment in the charger housing  sprung contacts ensure connection   and observe  that the red power LED glows more brightly  An overnight charge is convenient  to ensure usability every day        Note  when the instrument is placed into a charger or charger interface which  is fitted with the new LIBRA lithium ion battery pack the unit will turn off and  start charging  If performing calibration or maintenance work  turn the instru   ment on when fitted into the charger or back on again if switched off when  placed in the charger     The Charger Interface also allows communication between the instrument and  a computer     To use Triple Plus  Plus  IR CHARGING UNIT  locate the instrument  do not  switch it on   in the charger housing and observe that the charging indicator  LED glows  A discharg
12. Gb                                                                            DUAL TRIPLE QUADRUPLE  FLAMMABLE GAS CHANNEL  0 100  LEL METHANE  ALARM SETTINGS  LEL   LEL    LEL    OXYGEN CHANNEL   0 25      ALARM SETTINGS 19      HYDROGEN SULPHIDE CHANNEL      23 5 1 Vl                  0 50 ppm  ppm  ALARM SETTINGS  INSTANTANEOUS 5ppm                  ppm  15 MIN TWA 10ppm  ppm  8 HR TWA 5ppm  ppm  CARBON MONOXIDE CHANNEL  0 500ppm  ppm  ALARM SETTINGS  INSTANTANEOUS 30ppm  ppm  ppm  ppm  15 MIN TWA 200ppm  ppm  8 HR TWA 30ppm  ppm  Special Version  CHANNEL GAS RANGE ALARM SETTINGS  INSTANTANEOUS   15 MIN TWA   8                                  TEST ENGINEER         CROWCON EQUIPMENT IS TESTED AND CALIBRATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH PROCEDURES REFERRED TO IN  CROWCON S LRQA VALIDATED QUALITY MANUAL  GUARANTEEING CALIBRATION TO 1809000 STANDARDS OF  RELIABILITY AND REPEATABILITY  STANDARD CALIBRATION GAS MIXTURES HAVE BEEN PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE    WITH 1509001 2008        Contents       Quickstart Guide             eee reete venen eenen                          1  l  General DESSCHDEOQP dcc itte        einder aans 2  EL 4  EAS TI el On 4  2 2  DISDIAY               5  2 3                                                                                                    6                           e ER E 6  2 5            erster m 6  PECH CER 6  2 7 Status Screens Alatm  Reset                                        dte o IER ded 7  2 8 Switching  Ohf                               
13. SAFETY FOR  USE IN HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS  CLASS    GROUPS A B C  amp  D   TEMP CLASS T3C    ONLY WHEN USED WITH CROWCON  BATTERY PACK P N   01013  OR BATTERY PACK P N CO11198             1         equipment is Category 2G and may be used       zones 1 and 2 with flammable gases and vapours with  apparatus groups IIA  IIB  amp  IIC and with temperature  classes         2  T3        T4    2         equipment is only certified for use in ambient  temperatures in the range  20  C to  50  C and should  not be used outside this range    3  Use only battery pack supplied by Crowcon  Charging  is only permitted in the non hazardous area  DO NOT  CHARGE IN HAZARDOUS AREA    4         equipment has not been assessed as a safety related  device  as referred to by Directive 94 9 EC Annex Il   clause 1 5 and IEC Certfication Scheme for Explosive  Atmospheres     5  Repair of this equipment shall be carried out by the  manufacturer or in accordance with the applicable  approvals regulations        Copyright Crowcon Detection Instruments Ltd 2010    All rights are reserved  No part of the document may be  photocopied  reproduced  or translated to another language  without the prior written consent of Crowcon Detection  Instruments Ltd    Publication number  M07701    CALIBRATION CERTIFICATE    INSTRUMENT DETAILS       SERIAL NO              CERTIFICATE NO           SIRA 02        2176               TYPE MONO                            UL CLASSIFIED                         En 2G  Exibd  IC T4 
14. Triple Plus   Triple Plus  IR    Ex Ox Tox Gasdetectie  Westerdreef 5V   2152 CS Nieuw Vennep  Telefoon  0252 620885  E mail  info exoxtox nl  Website  www exoxtox nl         07701  February 2010   gt  CROWCON    Issue 4a Gas Detection You Can Trust    Safety information     WARNING   Do not change the battery in a flammable atmosphere     WARNING   Substitution of components may impair intrinsic safety     WARNING   Read the instruction manual before use        Instructions specific for use in hazardous areas    The following instructions apply to equipment cov   ered by certificate numbers     Sira O2ATEX2176X  IECEx 51  06 0084      The following information covers all relevant points  listed in clause 1 0 6 of the EHSR s of the ATEX direc   tive and            Assessment     The certification markings are as follows             CROWCON  TRIPLE PLUS                 126    SIRA 02        2176      Ex ib d IIC T4   20  C  lt  Ta  lt  50  C               SIR 06 0084    CHARGING  9 16    666mA max  WARNING DO NOT CHARGE THE BATTERY  IN HAZARDOUS LOCATION  Use only Crowcon   01006 battery pack  Not to be used in hazardous areas  containing greater than 21  oxygen  Not to be used without its full                                              leather case in hazardous areas  Read and Understand Manual Before Operating   Manufactured by Crowcon   Abingdon  OX14 1DY  UK aal xxxx                CROWCON DETECTION  INSTRUMENTS LTD  TRIPLE PLUS      ote     66Y6    ONLY AS TO INTRINSIC 
15. Triple Plus  IR Troubleshooting Guide             Troubleshooting Guide                                  SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS REMEDY CHECK   Does not switch on Battery flat Recharge battery   Does not switch off OFF disabled Alter configuration    No audible tick Tick disabled Alter configuration    Alarm signals  no gas Alarm latched Reset with UNMARKED  button   Flashing red alarm  INST toxic alarm Reset if possible  check   Sounder silent accepted configuration    Gas reading  no gas Zero drifted Zero instrument    Unstable inaccurate Sensor failed Recalibrate or replace   reading sensor    Loading Defaults mes    Back up battery is dis    Recharge unit overnight   sage on display screen   charged switched on in charger   then re configure and  recalibrate        Short life from Li ion Low voltage output Charge fully before use   battery pack from battery on start up                 See SETTING UP or CONFIGURING THE INSTRUMENT VIA PORTABLES PC     see MAINTENANCE AND CALIBRATION       CROWCON 21    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Maintenance and Calibration Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR       VII  Maintenance and Calibration       Crowcon recommends monthly gas response checks and a recalibration interval  of 6 months  Flammable sensors will respond to hydrogen and most hydrocar   bons but will only be calibrated for a specific gas  typically methane        Note  when the instrument is placed into a charger or charger interface which is fit   ted with the new LIBRA lithium 
16. ace Il   Europe C01438  Portables PC Software CD C01832    Spares list    General Spares       Membrane switch protector  sheet of 2    05809  Carrying strap   01323  Main PCB English 5011298                                  5011298     Main PCB Dutch S011298 D  Safety component PCB 5011301 3  Sounder 5011300  Lithium ion battery pack  for                    approved units   built after February 2010  C01006  Spare lithium ion battery pack  For ATEX IECEx units   built before February 2010  C01007    Triple Plus  only  Sensor assemblies     0  100  LEL methane flammable 5011375       0  100  vol methane 501423  0  50 ppm hydrogen sulphide 501240  0  500 ppm carbon monoxide 501241  0  10 ppm sulphur dioxide 501242  0 5 ppm chlorine  501243  0    10 ppm nitrogen dioxide  501244     CROWCON 25    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Accessories and spares    0  100 ppm nitric oxide   0  25  vol oxygen   0  10ppm hydrogen chloride   0  25ppm hydrogen cyanide  0  50ppm ammonia   0  2000ppm hydrogen   0  2ppm phosphine   0  100ppm volatile organics     0  10ppm ethylene oxide   0  10ppm hydrogen fluoride    Triple Plus  IR only  Sensor assemblies        Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR    501245  5011371  501724  501725  501726  501250  501252  5011367  5011366  501832             Sensor Module Methane 0 100  LEL  UK   011316 U  Sensor Module Methane 0 100  LEL  ATEX  5011316     Sensor Module Methane Dual Range 0 100  LEL  amp  0 100  Volume  ATEX  5011317     Sensor Module Propane 0 10
17. ated  the instrument should have been  zeroed  Now follow this procedure     Press both of the middle 2 buttons  and hold them down for 5 7 seconds   The instrument will announce that the Quick Calibration has been initiated   and remind the user that the instrument should have been zeroed before this  procedure is invoked     The instrument will now alternately flash the gas concentrations it is expecting  to be applied and the prompt CALIBRATE ALL INPUTS  with the two outer keys  labelled with YES and NO  Pressing YES moves on in the QuickCal sequence   NO abandons the QuickCal and the instrument returns to the normal gas  monitoring screen     The instrument will now issue the prompt  Is gas on sensors     with the two  outer keys labelled YES and NO as before  Ensure the correct test gas is applied  to the instrument  and press YES  Pressing NO returns the instrument to the  normal gas monitoring display     If YES is pressed the display will change to SENSORS SETTLING  with a line of  dots appearing on the bottom line of the display to indicate the instrument is  working  The instrument will now wait until there appears to be a good steady  flow of gas  and then the calibration will be performed  If the instrument per   ceives that the gas level is not steady then the message    Gas not stable     will  be displayed and the calibration aborted     If       all channels are successfully calibrated the instrument will display the message     Calibration successful     othe
18. ation menu  It is password protected  and  described below   EVENT This marks an event in the data log  There is no menu beneath this  option    LOG This selects the log menu  described below     How to enter the configuration Menu   Use the scroll buttons to select the MENU item and press the UNMARKED  button  The screen will display    Password     Press the buttons in the following  sequence within 5 seconds to enter the default password  ON  BACKLIGHT   CAL and UNMARKED  This password can be changed via a PC using Portables  PC software     8    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Setting Up    How to change an option    To change an option  use the first two keys  labelled with the  lt  lt  and  gt  gt  sym   bols  to change the current selection  and the third key  labelled QUIT  to finish  changing the selection  If the QUIT key is pressed and the parameter has been  modified then the user is prompted with a save changes message  Two keys  are soft key function labelled  one with YES and one with NO  Press the desired  button     For example  to configure the start up option  from the configuration Menu  follow the steps below     DISPY ALARM ZERO PUMP   lt  lt   gt  gt  QUIT PUMP   Scroll the menu list to the left until START is selected   ALARM ZERO PUMP START   lt  lt   gt  gt  QUIT START   Press the UNMARKED button to enter the START submenu   START  ZERO  amp  LOG   lt  lt   gt  gt  QUIT    Use the  lt  lt  and  gt  gt  butto
19. d has passed  If set up for Time Weighted Average   TWA  alarms  the Triple Plus  Plus  IR triggers a non resettable alarm if  a short term  normally 15 minute  or long term  8 hour  exposure level is  reached  Both TWA alarm types may only be reset by turning the instrument  off and on again when the average exposure has fallen below threshold levels    See Configuring the instrument with Portables PC software on setting these  levels      2 7 Status Screens Alarm Reset    The UNMARKED button has two functions  to reset alarms  see 3 6 above   or to display a series of status screens  To view the status screens press the  UNMARKED button when the instrument is not in an alarm condition     The series of status screens show the following information in sequence  Press  the UNMARKED button to move onto the next screen  and eventually back to  the main instrument display of gas levels  If the button is not pressed for 20 sec   onds the instrument will    timeout    and return to the main gas reading screen     The date  current time  and the time elapsed since instrument switch  on is displayed     Serial number and calibration due date is displayed   Alarm 1 levels are shown for all sensors    Short term exposure levels are displayed for toxic sensors   Long term exposure levels are displayed for toxic sensors     Currently selected user and site are displayed     2 8 Switching Off    Provided the facility has not been denied with the SETTING UP function  the  Triple Plus  Plu
20. d then 50  Volume  Methane  Applying 6  Volume Methane will set the pellistor into save  mode so it will not be damaged by applying higher volume levels of  calibration gas    4  Stop the flow of 6  Volume Methane and follow it within one or two  seconds with 50  Volume Methane  Avoid the introduction of air  for  example by using a three way valve    5  Calibrate the   volume flammables channel as normal and then turn  off the gas supply  DO NOT purge the gas line with air    6  Remove the flow plate and check that both flammables detectors  return to zero reading    7  For units calibrated with hydrocarbons other than methane the levels  above should be scaled according to the relevant LEL levels     TIME   Selecting this will give a display of the form   CURRENT TIME  21 48 00  HOUR MINUTE QUIT    Press the key labelled HOUR to increment the hours and the key labelled  MINUTE to increment the minutes until the correct current time is displayed       CROWCON 13    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Setting Up Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR    OFF    Two options  OFF ENABLED  OFF DISABLED  Determines whether the instru   ment can be switched off     MUTE    If the mute function is enabled  which can only be done via Portables       see  section 3 5  PC interface and software  then a MUTE option will appear within  the menu system  This option can be selected as either SILENT ALARMS or  AUDIBLE ALARMS  If SILENT ALARMS is selected then the word MUTED will  flash on the main dis
21. dicated by  the letters  TWA  flashing with the sensor name  The gas value  displayed will be the current long term exposure level  Non toxic  gas sensors will display their normal gas level     Peak hold  This options affects the displayed gas value for all sensors  and is  indicated by the letters  pk  flashing with the sensor name  The  highest gas level that has been read since instrument switch on  will be displayed  or in the case of oxygen  the lowest level read   The peak that has been retained may be reset to the current gas       CROWCON 5    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Operation Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR    level by pressing the UNMARKED button  The peak gas level will  then be displayed again from then on     In addition to the messages described above  if alarms are muted the message     MUTED    will flash with the sensor name and units     2 3 Overrange    If a flammable sensor s signal is out of range then the instrument may be  configured  via a PC and the Portables PC software  to either flash the relevant  numbers on the display  or to display a message of the form  SENSOR FAILURE     and the name of the failed sensor  The alarm sounder will activate  This type  of error could indicate a high gas level or sensor failure  Calibration should be  checked after such a warning     2 4 Cautions    Sensors may be adversely affected by exposure to silicones  lead compounds   high levels of hydrogen sulphide and chlorine  and some industrial solvents     A
22. e battery pack  ensure you are in a safe  non hazardous area   Unscrew the tamperproof screws which retain the battery hatch using a 2 mm  Hex  key  Remove the hatch and tip the battery pack out  Disconnect the spade  terminals  When refitting  be sure to observe the correct polarity  red wire to  positive  black to negative  Replace the battery pack and hatch and secure with  the tamperproof screw  Crowcon recommends fitting the new Li ion battery  pack when replacing a lead acid battery that has reached the end of its useful  life  Alternative batteries  other than the Crowcon Li ion battery pack  should not  be used because they will invalidate approvals and may impair performance     22    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Maintenance and Calibration    7 3 Fitting the Lithium ion Battery Pack    The Li ion battery pack may be used with                    certified instruments  Approval  is pending for the use of the Li ion battery pack with UL certified instruments     To change the Lead acid battery pack to a Li ion battery  ensure you are in a  safe  non hazardous area  Unscrew the tamperproof screws and remove the  hatch and battery as in Section 7 2     Remove the Li ion pack from the box  connect the terminals as indicated on the  new pack and place the bottom edge of the hatch into the base unit  Close the  hatch and fasten the screws     N B  ENSURE THE NEW PACK IS CHARGED FOR AT LEAST 12 HOURS PRIOR  TO FIRST USE     7 4 R
23. ed instrument will draw current at the standard rate   indicated by the LED glowing red  As the battery approaches full charge  the  current drops to the trickle rate and the LED switches to green  An instrument  may be left at the trickle charge rate indefinitely  or removed for use     The chargers are supplied with a mains lead for connection to a 110 240 V  50   60 Hz supply  Connect brown   live  blue     neutral  green yellow     earth     For DC charging  12 40 V   an optional lead is available incorporating a plug for  a vehicle cigarette lighter socket  An optional interconnecting mains lead joins  charger interface units together for connection to a single outlet     18    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Battery Charging    If the instrument is to remain unused for a length of time  it should be  charged prior to the period of storage   Due to the safety circuitry included within the Lithium ion battery pack     the battery will discharge when the unit is not in use  Always charge  fully before use  or store on charge        CROWCON 19    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Data Logging Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR       V  Data Logging       The data logging aspect of the instrument can be configured to be active when  the instrument is switched on by the START menu option  Additionally  the  instrument records events  such as alarms  and an event will cause the logger  to be switched on     Data is logged for all gas chann
24. elationship between concen   tration and response of the detector is not linear  An infrared sensor should  therefore always be calibrated for the species to be determined or a suitable  target  If other specific hydrocarbon species need to be detected  please consult  Crowcon as to the optimum calibration     The infrared sensor in Triple Plus  IR can be supplied on one of two configura   tions as follows     e Single range  LEL  In this case the Triple Plus  IR can have up to three other sensors from the  standard range of toxic and oxygen sensor modules available     e Dual range  LEL and   volume   In this case the sensor module has a second ribbon connector on a side piece  of PCB  and therefore takes up two display positions on Triple Plus  IR  This  allows only two other sensor modules from the toxic and oxygen range to be  used  A dual range sensor will always have both ranges calibrated for the same  species  and operates in an auto ranging mode displaying in  LEL terms with  no numerical display for   volume until the level of gas exceeds 100 LEL   and in volume terms with no numerical value for  LEL when the level of gas  is above 100 LEL  Note also the lower range will always display as  LEL even  if the gas is detected in an inert background gas where strictly speaking the  mixture cannot be explosive  The display indicates the equivalent  LEL level if  the gas were in an air background     Note  It is not possible to have a pellistor or thermal conductivity sens
25. els at a rate set by the log period  which is con   figurable via Portables PC software  For each channel  the maximum level  mini   mum in the case of oxygen  is recorded since the last reading was taken and  stored in the log  Thus  even if the log period is set to 10 minutes  for example   and a brief gas hazard occurs  it will not be missed by the logger  Logged data  is retained in battery backed memory when the instrument is turned off  When  the memory is filled  the new data over writes the oldest     A log is extracted from the instrument and saved as a file on the computer  via the Portables PC software LogManager is then used to inspect the log  See  the separate documentation for these two pieces of software for additional  details     The instrument notes the following events in the log along with a note of the  channel the event is associated with  if appropriate      Log switched on     either from front panel or by event trigger  Log switch off     either front panel or by instrument switch off  Sensor channel overrange   Instantaneous alarm 1   Instantaneous alarm 2   Instantaneous alarm 3   Short term exposure alarm   Long term exposure alarm   User triggered event  from the instrument front panel   Change of user  from the front panel    Change of site  from the front panel     The instrument is capable of storing just over 6300 data logs for all channels   Events take the space of 2 logs     20    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and 
26. eplacing a sensor module    Disconnect the battery pack  Unclip the shoulder strap and remove the two  upper case fixings with a 3 mm Hex  key  Lift the lid assembly from the base  and lay the instrument on its side  lid face down  Remove the two lower case  fixings  and then two more next to the D rings Then split the halves  and lay  them alongside the lid  All circuit boards should now be facing up    Identify the sensor module to be replaced and disconnect the flexible pcb from  it by lifting the shroud from the header and pulling gently on the tail  Remove  the two Pozi drive screws and the old sensor module     Remove the old gasket membrane assembly  Fit the new components accord   ingto a reverse of the above procedure ensuring that the shroud is pushed  home over the header to grip the flexible pcb tail securely  Fit the lower case  shells together ensuring that the strap pins and captive nuts are located in the  recesses of the side flanges  and that the gasket strip has not been displaced   WARNING  if the nuts are slightly rotated and not sitting deep in the recesses   the case halves will be wedged apart allowing moisture to enter the instrument   Taking care not to trap any of the leads  push the lid back onto the base and  secure with the fasteners  Reconnect the battery pack    Triple Plus  Plus  IR sensor modules are supplied from the Crowcon factory and  will identify themselves to the instrument when it is switched on  New sensor  modules require calibratio
27. ete 32    Technical update February 2010  Significant changes have been made to sections  Quick Start Guide     Il  IV  VI  VII  IX     Appendix 1 since last version Issue 2  Experienced users should review these sections for an  update on functionality        Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Quickstart Guide       Quickstart Guide       Prior to first use  the LIBRA Lithium ion battery pack requires a full 12 hour  charge cycle  This will ensure the life of the new battery     Press ON  press the UNMARKED button to reset alarm  green LED flashes and display  will show gas levels or display    MONITORING    if the instrument is in the GO NO GO  mode  see SETTING UP      In Alarm condition   Alarm sounds and the red LEDs flash  Press the UNMARKED button to silence the   sounder  the red LED will continue to flash if gas is present   Gas display mode                flashes next      the hazardous gas name   GO NO GO mode  display reads  GAS HAZARD  EVACUATE AREA      Instantaneous and TWA alarms  Alarm is triggered when the instantane   ous threshold is reached  Press the UNMARKED button to silence the sound   er  the red LEDs will continue to flash if gas is present  The sounder will be  triggered again if a new alarm threshold is reached   Low battery  Alarm will sound when battery is low  Press    user accept        Reset Alarm    Press the UNMARKED button     Turn On Backlight    Press the BACKLIGHT button  It stays on for 30 minutes unless the button is pressed  again     
28. ion battery pack the unit will turn off and start charg   ing  If performing calibration or maintenance work  turn the instrument on when  fitted into the charger or back on again if switched off when placed in the charger        7 1 Recalibrating    Read about the    CALIBRATE     option in SETTING UP  CALIB  and the CALIBRATE  functions in Portables PC software as either method may be used to adjust gain  values  but a knowledge of both is helpful     Zero the unit in clean air  Locate the aspirator flowhead under the ledge above  the sensor panel and secure with the half turn fasteners     Starting with flammable gases and moving on to toxic  connect the appropriate  cylinder of test gas to the inlet of the flow head via a flow meter  Direction of  flow is marked on the flowhead  Adjust the control valve on the flow meter to  achieve a flowrate of 0 5 litre min     Wait until the reading has stabilised on the Triple Plus  Plus  IR display before  programming in the new level  Now shut off the valve and disconnect the  supply of test gas  Aspirate fresh air through the flowhead using the rubber  bulb until the reading has returned to zero  If there are signs of cross sensitivity  between two or more sensors  wait for all readings to settle before proceeding  with calibration of other channels     For units with both  LEL  pellistor  and   Volume  flammable sensors  see note  at end of    CALIB    Section 3 2  p13      7 2 Replacing the Lead Acid Battery Pack    To change th
29. ion settings may ONLY be set via Portables PC  The  function of these parameters is explained here  See the Portables PC documen   tation for details of how these parameters are accessed and modified  Note that  Portables PC also allows the parameters configurable via the front panel to be  configured via a          CONFIDENCE BLIP The green LED will always flash once every three seconds   This option determines if an audible blip is also made     LOG PERIOD Allows setting of the data logging period  anywhere from 1 sec   ond to 24 hours  See section on data logging for description     S T E L  TIME The short term exposure limit  S T E L   averaging period  set  between 5 and 15 minutes  15 minutes is the UK standard     SYSTEM TIME AND DATE Instrument time and date     CALIBRATION DUE Sets the date at which the Calibration due warning mes   sage will appear at instrument start up     USER AND SITE STRINGS The actual text associated with the 10 user and site  names may be set via Portables PC  The information  once set  appears in the  log menu     VOLUME RANGE Set the volume of gas used by flammable volume channels  to turn off flammable  LEL  channels  for Autoranging units only      PASSWORD Allows the menu password to be changed from the default of  1234     CHANNEL          AND UNITS This is the text used for the gas readings display   It may be set via Portables PC     FLAMMABLE CORRECTION DATA The name associated with a correction fac     16    CROWCON    Gas Detection
30. lammable gases using a catalytic flammable  sensor which operates in the presence of oxygen  It is advisable to check the  oxygen concentration as well as the flammable gas concentration before enter   ing a confined space  Oxygen levels below 10  will reduce a flammable gas  reading     The performance of catalytic sensors        be permanently degraded if  exposed to silicones  sulphur containing gases  such as HS   lead or chlorine  compounds including chlorinated hydrocarbons       gt    CROWCON 31    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR    Appendix 5     Menu Map       IX    Append     suoynq  ein                  suIw sinoy youms 0                       e qesip a qeua                   330      uo s  emje            og         oz          01                        se uondo  1uBipioeq 128 95              1                   5      ejduj ul Jeadde         seop UOIJDUN  5141         602   01195 oq  jeuueyo                sjauueyo       013Z 0  esn      0832         Nad                            ZH  TOL    HLA            EHN                                                   10128                                   5      ININV T3     eigeuogies  ui pajqeua            10sues sey              JI                   104    swaeje aiqipne               129196 10 1U9JIS 129 oS       1AAAT     ALN        senjeA                senjeA                    sonje  YML        pue       2       sanjen yead    yjo uo                                                
31. librated as per the gas they really are   and not as per the gas selected as a flammable correction factor  For example   if there is CH4  methane  sensor      an instrument  and a flammable correction  facor is applied so that the instrument reads PRO  propane  then the sensor  would be selected as the CH4  and not PRO  in the CALIB menu and methane  used to calibrate the sensor     12    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Setting Up    IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE  All units fitted with sensors to measure both   LEL AND  Volume Methane  other hydrocarbons or  flammables     To avoid potential damage to the pellistor sensor used for measuring   LEL  methane when calibrating the IR or thermal conductivity sensor used for meas   uring   volume methane  the following precautions must be observed  Failure  to follow this guidance may permanently damage the pellistor sensor  resulting  in unsafe  erroneous readings and the need to replace the sensor  If the guide   lines are followed the sensor should provide long and reliable service     Special Calibration Precautions    1  Perform a Zero on the unit in clean mobile air as normal    2  Apply 2 5   Volume Methane gas using the flow plate and calibrate  the  LEL flammables sensor to either 50 0  LEL  areas covered by  15010156  or 56 8  LEL  areas covered by ATEX   IEC 60079 29   2007     3  Prepare to apply two samples of methane gas to the unit in quick  succession  first 6  Volume Methane  an
32. ment to be used in either pumped or diffu   sion monitoring mode  See the SETTING UP section above for details on how  this can be configured  Additionally  it is possible to control the pump via the  programmable button as described in section 3 2  Configuration Options     If the STOP pump mode is selected the pump will not run  and the aspirator  flow head and tubing must be removed to enable gas to enter the sensors by  diffusion     If the GO pump mode is selected the pump will now run and the aspirator flow  head should now be fitted  Ensure that flexible tubing connects between the  pump inlet nozzle on the side of the instrument and the outlet   BULB  side   of the flow plate  The sample tube should be connected to the  INLET  side of  the flowhead     The pump mode is remembered while the instrument is switched off     On increasing the length of the sample tube  the response time will be affected  and some gases may be absorbed  e g  chlorine  Add approximately 1 5 sec   onds per metre of sample tube for gas to reach the instrument  4 mm I D  tube    Be careful not to suck water or dust into the instrument  and avoid kinking the  sample tube  If the flow is blocked for any reason  the pump is automatically  stopped  and the warning message  PUMP FLOW FAIL  appears on the display   Attend to the blockage and then restart the pump by pressing the right hand  button   The Crowcon Water Trap may be used when there is the danger of  water ingress   The pump draws power f
33. n when fitted to a new instrument    If any further maintenance is required  the instrument should be returned to  Crowcon or a Crowcon Service Agent     7 5 Back up memory    Crowcon recommend that an instrument is turned on for at least 2 hours each  month to retain back up memory      gt    CROWCON 23    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Limitations of Use    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR             Limitations of Use          LONG TERM STORAGE LIMITS    OPERATING LIMITS                               min max min max  TEMPERATURE 0  C 20  C  10  C 50      PRESSURE 900 mbar 1100 mbar 900 mbar 3 bar  HUMIDITY 15 RH 90 RH 20 RH 90 RH   non condensing   INGRESS PROTECTION         65  24    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust       Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Accessories and spares       IX  Accessories and spares    Accessories list          Crowcon  Description part number  Carrying case and belt   01297  Aspirator probe  1 metre long    01097  Extra aspirator hose  to extend normal 2 metre length  1  04032  Aspirator and pouch   01685  In line filter        water trap assembly FIL29001  Computer interface lead 9 way C01327  Charging lead for vehicle cigarette lighter socket C01296  Baffle plate  to protect sensor apertures  C01325  Charger 12 40VDC no power pack C01546  Charger and UK 230V power pack C01547  Charger and EU 230V power pack C01548  Charger and US 110V power pack C01549  Charger Interface Il   UK C01436  Charger Interface Il   USA C01437  Charger Interf
34. ns to scroll through options  Section 3 2   Press QUIT  to select option and quit menu     Save the changes   YES NO    Press the first button to save the change and move the menu back up a level   and the last key to leave the selection as it was  unchanged  and move back  up a level     The menu system has timeouts on all operations  If no keys are pressed within  about 20 seconds the system steps back one level at a time  Changes that have  been accepted by pressing YES to the save changes prompt are retained  Any  change that has not been explicitly saved will be lost     The following parameters are modifiable via the instrument front panel but   tons  and are displayed on the screen in the following order     ZERO FLAMM LEVEL PUMP CALIB DISPY ALARM START BUTTN TIME  OFF LIGHT       CROWCON 9    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Setting Up Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR    3 2 Configuration Options    LIGHT     Configures the backlight timeout option to be NEVER TIMEOUT  10 MINS    20 MINS   30 MINS   or ALWAYS ON  Whatever option is selected  the backlight  will always come on when the instrument is in alarm     DISPY    Display mode  Configures the instrument display mode  with one of the follow   ing options  Normal  Average  Off  TWA Toxic  Peak Hold  These are described in  the section    Operation  Note  the action of the BUTTN option below     ALARM    Alarm mode  User can select one of the following  ALL ACTIVE  TWA ONLY   INSTANT     Within this option  the instr
35. or in a  Triple Plus  IR        CROWCON 3    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Operation Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR       Il  Operation       2 1 Switch On    Press the  ON  button to switch on the Triple Plus  Plus  IR  The instrument  will display the message  Crowcon Triple Plus  Plus  IR  and the serial number   The unit will test the red alarm LED  sounder and alarm beacons  Press the  UNMARKED button to silence the alarm  Note  if the unit is in the presence of  a hazardous gas the alarm will continue to operate  If alarms are configured to  mute  see MUTE in section 3 2  Configuration Options  then the alarm will not  sound and the alarm LED not flash during the switch on process     After a short pause the display will change to  Testing System     and display  the current battery voltage  If the current date is past a preset calibration due  date  then the instrument will display  Calibration Due   See section 3 2 for  configuration options  If there are different sensor modules in the instrument  compared to when it was last used  possibly indicating sensor failure  the mes   sage  Sensors changed   will be displayed  If the instrument s configuration  has been lost or corrupted  then the message  Loading default data  will be  displayed  With all three of these error warning messages  the condition must  be accepted by pressing the UNMARKED button  indicated on the display with  the word CONTINUE above it     The instrument can alarm on instantaneous gas levels 
36. play with the gas units and name  no audible alarm will  sound when an alarm is triggered  nor will the alarm LED will flash  There will be  a visual indication of the alarm condition on the instrument s display  Note  this  option will be ignored when the instrument s display mode is selected as OFF     LEVEL    This option displays and allows modification of alarm 1 for flammable LEL chan   nels  Use the two keys labelled on the display as UP and DOWN to adjust this  alarm level between to the required value     Note  Crowcon does not generally recommend that alarm levels be set to a  level that is less than 596 of the sensor s range because of the possibility of  spurious alarms being triggered     LOG MENU    The LOG MENU acts similarly to the MENU system just described  Options are   START or STOP One of these two options is displayed depending on the cur   rent state of the data logger  Press START to turn data logging on  and STOP  to turn logging off     USER    Allows selection of a user name  which is used in the data log  see section 3 5    The act of changing the user is an event which is logged by the data logger     SITE  As user  but site location     14    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Quickcal    3 3 Quickcal    The instrument has the ability to perform a    quick calibration    of four gas chan   nels  CH4  CO  H2S and O2 in    one go     The system prompts the user through  the procedure  Before QuickCal is initi
37. port the sensor  and a small digital memory which identifies it to the processor along with cali   bration data and alarm thresholds   A quarter of the screen is reserved for each  of a possible 4 gas channels  which means that in the popular    triple    gas con   figuration one quadrant is left blank  It is often useful to know how the location  of the sensor modules relates to the display  When viewing the instrument from  the top with the sensor grilles facing away  reading the display from left to right  like a book shows the location of the sensors installed from left to right along  the front face  The normal mode of operation is diffusion monitoring whereby  the instrument constantly samples air in its immediate vicinity     Display options  The instrument may be configured into alternative display modes  by the DISPY    option  see DISPY in section 3 2  Configuration Options   The ON button can  be programmed to switch between modes     The possible display modes are     Normal  All gas values  units and names are displayed in real time    Average         average gas reading since the instrument was switched on is  displayed for toxic sensors  This is indicated by flashing  avg  with  the sensor name  Non toxic sensors will display their normal gas  level     Off  Display reads    MONITORING    whilst a safe condition is perceived   and flashes  GAS HAZARD and EVACUATE AREA      alarm condi   tion     TWA Toxic  This display mode only affects toxic sensors  and is in
38. ppear several seconds after  start up  to give the sensors time to settle  and will timeout  without performing  a zero  if the YES button is not pressed within about 5 seconds     LOG enables data logging at start       and ZERO  amp  LOG enables both zero and  data logging at start up  Select NOTHING to disable zero and logging at start    up     BUTTN    The left hand button can be programmed to perform various functions when  the instrument is in normal gas measurement mode  The options available are   NOTHING                     TWA             AVERAGE  NORMAL     NOTHING means all special functions on the button are disabled     PUMP allows the pump to be switched off and on without having to enter the  menu system to perform this action     PEAK  TWA TOXIC and AVERAGE are as per the DISPY functions  Pressing the  button when one of these options is selected will toggle the display mode  between that set on the button and that set in the DISPY setting     NORMAL serves a similar function  If the DISPY mode has been set to some   thing other than NORMAL then NORMAL allows the display mode to be tog   gled from that set in the DISPY option to the normal gas display  Note  these  display functions have no effect if the DISPY mode is set to OFF  and that the  instrument will always start up in the display mode set by the DISPY function   If the MUTE function is enabled then a SILENT ALARMS option will also appear  as one of the possible selections in the BUTTN menu  This op
39. ration of the instrument  which must first have been zeroed in  clean air  You will need Triple Plus  Plus  IR aspirator and a supply of Crowcon  calibration gas  see section 7 Maintenance and Calibration   The top line now  displays one of the instrument s gas channels  This display will look like     CALIBRATE  CH4  chan  1    lt  lt   gt  gt  QUIT CAL    Use the first two keys to select the required gas  Press QUIT to move back up a  menu level  or CAL to select the gas to calibrate  The display will now change to     CALIBRATE  CH4   0  UP   DOWN QUIT CAL    The actual gas reading is displayed on the top line  and should go up when the  relevant TEST GAS is aspirated over the sensors  When the reading has stabilised  use the UP and DOWN keys to make the reading match the known test gas con   centration  Now press CAL to actually calibrate the instrument s gain  QUIT can  be pressed to abandon the calibration  If the instrument is calibrated  it will either  respond with CAL SUCCESSFUL or CAL FAILED  If the calibration failed the instru   ment s gain is not changed  and means that either the gas concentration was not  equal to the value set  check both and repeat  or that the sensor has deteriorated  with use  see section 7 Maintenance and Calibration for sensor replacement      Note that when calibrating flammable sensors they will always appear in the  CALIB menu as the sensor type they really are without any flammable correc   tion factor applied  They should also be ca
40. rom the Triple Plus  Plus  IR battery  pack and so reduces the operating time between recharge  With one flam   mable sensor installed  the battery life will be around 9 hours  compared to 12  hours without the pump running     When the instrument is being calibrated from a pressurised gas source  the  pump should always be switched off     Please note  Pumped units will drain batteries faster than those with   out  or those with pumps that are not used continuously        CROWCON 27    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Appendix 2     Default Flammable Correction Factors Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR       Appendix 2   Default  Flammable Correction Factors       This information is for the Triple Plus  model ONLY    Gas Correction with Correction with 3 character name  respect to methane   respect to pentane    Pentane 2 0 1 0 PEN  Methane 1 0 0 5 CH4  Butane 1 7 0 9 BUT  Propane 1 4 0 7 PRO  Hydrogen 0 9 0 5 H2   Toluene 2 7 1 4  Ethanol 1 6 0 8    Petrol 2 5 1 3  Vapour    Ammonia 0 7 0 4  Methanol 1 3 0 7  LPG 1 4 0 7  Propanol 2 0 1 0                                                 Note that these correction factors apply to VQ32 pellistor sensor modules  The  factors only apply to the Triple Plus  and may differ if an alternate sensor mod   ule is fitted to the instrument        28  gt    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Appendix 3     Front Panel Text Items       Appendix 3   Front Panel Text  Items       This Appendix lists all
41. rwise the message    Calibration failed     with the list  of gases that failed the calibration displayed     When performing a calibration with a gas from a pressurised source  the instru   ment s pump  if present  should always be turned off     3 4 Pellistor saving  Triple Plus  only     To avoid the pellistor sensor being damaged by exposure to excessive levels of  flammable gas  it is protected automatically  Pellistor saving may be triggered  in two ways  On dual range flammable instruments  i e  those with a pellistor  measuring LEL and a thermal conductivity block measuring 96 volume  a per   centage volume of gas may be specified at which the pellistor will be switched  off  This percentage is configurable by computer using the Portables PC soft   ware  and is 596 by default  see below       gt    CROWCON 15    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Pellistor saving Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR    Additionally  a pellistor will switch itself off if it reaches a reading of 105  LEL  or more     this action will happen irrespective of whether a   volume sensor is  also fitted  If a pellistor switches itself off then it will stay off until it is manually  switched on  This happens by pressing the unmarked button  The pellistor will  warm up for 5 seconds before the pellistor channel will read     Pellistor saving is indicated on the display by the gas level being blank for the  flammable block     3 5 Configuring The Instrument With Portables  PC    The following configurat
42. s       may be switched off by pressing the    ON    button and the  UNMARKED button simultaneously and holding them down for about half a  second  This prevents accidental switch off through knocking the keypad        CROWCON 7    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Setting Up Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR             Setting Up       The Triple Plus  Plus  IR has been designed to display as much or as little infor   mation to the user as is required by the controller of the equipment  On the one  hand it is a four channel measuring instrument with continuous readout  on the  other  a basic alarm only detector with status display and no way of switching it  off  This section describes how to tailor the instrument to the application via the  front panel buttons  The section on Configuring the instrument with Portables  PC software details other adjustments that may be made to the instrument     3 1 Using the Menu system    To access the SETUP menu press    CAL    button  The screen will display the  following     MENU EVENT LOG        gt  gt  QUIT LOG    The four buttons have above them a symbol or word  these are the    soft key     functions currently assigned to that particular key  Use the ON and BACKLIGHT  buttons to scroll left and right  the CAL button to quit the menu system and  the UNMARKED button to select a menu option  View the road map on page  31 for details of Triple Plus  configuration menu system     The options available are     MENU This selects the configur
43. tion allows the  programmable button to toggle the MUTE feature between SILENT ALARMS  and AUDIBLE ALARMS  Note that when SILENT ALARMS is selected no audible  siren will sound when the instrument is in alarm  nor will the alarm light flash   There will be a visual indication of the alarm condition on the instrument s  display  When the programmable button is pressed the instrument will issue a  double bleep sound as an audible confirmation that a feature has been selected  or de selected     FLAMM  Triple Plus  only    This selects the flammable gas correction to be used for flammable  pellistor   sensors  It may be set to NO CORRECTION or to one of the gases defined in  the flammable correction table  If a gas is selected  then this will change the  name on the display and use the selected correction factor for pellistor sensor     gt    CROWCON 11    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Setting Up Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR    modules  The exact list of gases and their corrections are configurable via a PC  using Portables PC software  The default of gas correction factors for flammable  gases with respect to methane and pentane are listed in Appendix 2     Note  if no table has been downloaded into the instrument then no correction  factor can be selected  the only option is NO CORRECTION      CALIB    When a calibration is being performed  replace the integral flow plate with the  calibration flow plate so the gas is not being sampled by the pump     This allows re calib
44. tion items     Text Description Options  START  Start data logging  STOP   Stop data logging    SITE Select site  Site 1  Site 2       Or string programmed via Portables PC  USER Select user  User 1  User 2     Or string programmed via Portables PC     This option is only present if the logger is currently stopped     This option is only present if the logger is currently on     30    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Appendix 4     Sensor Limitations       Appendix 4   Sensor Limitations       The instrument is not suitable for use in ambient temperatures above 50  C and  electrochemical toxic gas sensors may be degraded at these temperatures     Water should not be allowed to collect on the sensors as this may impede gas  diffusion  Use with care in wet or humid environments where water may con   dense on the sensors  and check response after use     Persistent exposure to high levels of toxic gas can shorten the life of toxic sen   sors  Toxic sensors may also be cross sensitive to gases other than their specific  target gas  and hence the presence of other gases may cause the sensor to  respond  If unsure  contact Crowcon or your local agent     Use of high power radio transmitters in close proximity to the instrument may  exceed RFI immunity levels and cause erroneous indications  If such problems  are experienced  remove antennae to a reasonable distance from the instru   ment  e g  30 cm      Standard Triple Plus  units detect f
45. ument may be set up to acknowledge different  toxic gas alarm types  Instantaneous mode INST  INSTANT  sets the instrument  to alarm as soon as threshold toxic gas level is reached     TWA mode will cause the instrument to ignore temporary excursions above  instantaneous alarm thresholds but to go into alarm instead when the SHORT  TERM or LONG TERM exposure levels have been reached  ALL ACTIVE enables  both TWA and instantaneous alarm types but allows the user to silence instan   taneous alarms  see section 2  Operation         ZERO      When this option is selected  the instrument will give the prompt    ZERO ALL      Only if you are sure that the instrument is in clean air and all sensors have set   tled down to a steady output should YES be pressed  The Triple Plus  Plus  IR  then calculates offset correction and gain factors necessary to make toxic and  flammable gas channels read zero and oxygen channels read 20 9   Following  a successful zeroing  there is the option to END the set up and return to moni   toring  or to CONT to continue with setting up     PUMP  Turns the pump on and off  Options are GO and STOP     START    Selects functions to be enabled at start up  instrument switch on   Options are   NOTHING  ZERO  LOG  ZERO  amp  LOG     10  gt    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Triple Plus  and Triple Plus  IR Setting Up    ZERO enables the option of zeroing the sensors at start  as per the zero all  option above     the prompt to zero the sensor will a
    
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