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1. Helping ensure people are not in a position where they are tempted by an opportunistic gain is vital Employees feeling undervalued either financially or on account of other motivating factors can breed an atmosphere of despondency which allows for procurement fraud Sometimes all it takes is one exploratory incident by an individual to snowball into a culture wide acceptance of fraud where employees not only rationalise the activity but are spurred on by other actions If you have any queries on procurements processes and or procurement fraud talk to your audit manager to see how Grant Thornton could help 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 11 Emerging issues and developments Accounting and audit issues Simplifying and streamlining the presentation of local authority financial statements Both HM Treasury and CIPFA LASAAC have recently consulted on how to streamline and simplify local authority financial statements In our response we set out our view that streamlining is a collaborative process involving standard setters preparers of the accounts and auditors This requires a much needed change in culture and attitude from the accounting and auditing profession as a whole However there is much that can be done now In his October article in Room 151 the on line local authority finance publication Graham Liddell Grant Thornton s National Technical Lead sets out the practical steps local autho
2. audit appointment arrangements e the National Fraud Initiative small bodies supporting accountability to Parliament and the public reporting on arrangements to secure value for money updating the legislative framework governing local public audit 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 Grant Thornton An instinct for growth 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP All rights reserved Grant Thornton refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance tax and advisory services to their clients and or refers to one or more member firms as the context requires Grant Thornton UK LLP is a member firm of Grant Thornton Intemational Ltd GTIL GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity Services are delivered by the member firms GTIL does not provide services to clients GTIL and its member firms are not agents of and do not obligate one another and are not liable for one another s acts or omissions grant thornton co uk
3. Grant Thornton Audit Committee briefing note for Cheltenham Borough Council Year ended 31 March 2014 4 December 2013 Peter Barber Engagement Lead T 44 0 1173 057 897 E peter a barber uk gt com Peter Smith Audit Manager T 44 0 1173 057 832 E peter w smith uk gt com Paul Benfield In Charge T 0117 305 7894 E paul m benfield uk gt com The contents of this report relate only to the matters which have come to our attention which we believe need to be reported to you as part of our audit process It is not a comprehensive record of all the relevant matters which may be subject to change and in particular we cannot be held responsible to you for reporting all of the risks which may affect your business or any weaknesses in your internal controls This report has been prepared solely for your benefit and should not be quoted in whole or in part without our prior written consent We do not accept any responsibility for any loss occasioned to any third party acting or refraining from acting on the basis of the content of this report as this report was not prepared for nor intended for any other purpose Contents Section Page Introduction 4 Progress at 4 December 2013 5 Emerging issues and developments Local government guidance 7 Grant Thornton 11 Accounting and audit issues 12 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 Introduction This paper provides the Audit Committee w
4. income they collect rather than paying it all into the national pool As business rate income grows authorities will keep half of the growth In October the Audit Commission published Business rates using data from the VFM profiles October 2013 This briefing has been drawn from the Commission s Value for Money VFM profiles and shows an analysis of English council s collection rates and costs of collecting business rates The Audit Commission also highlights the following steps councils could take to maximise business rates supporting existing business to do well and attracting new businesses to the area e identifying and billing all business properties with a rateable value promptly using discretionary relief in an effective way targeting businesses most in need preventing and tackling fraudulent claims for relief e improving collection rates e reducing collection costs 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 Emerging issues and developments Local government guidance Preparing for the Health and Social Care Integration Transformation Fund The Integration Transformation Fund is a single pooled budget for health and social care services to work more closely together in local areas The Integration Transformation Fund statement signed on 8 August between the LGA and NHS England sets out the background and provides a roadmap for local areas to plan in the run up to the fund taking full ef
5. fect from 2015 16 Authorities need to plan with their partners for access to the fund In summary e 3 8bn will be available for 2015 16 with funds transferred mainly from existing CCG budgets e in order to access and deploy the fund locally CCGs and local authorities will need to prepare joint plans signed off by Health amp Wellbeing Boards even though the funds are not available until 2015 16 local areas will need to work together to produce two ear plans for 2014 15 and 2015 06 This is because access to 1bn of the funding in April 2015 is performance related taking account of achievements in 2014 15 e ultimately Ministers will approve and sign off the plans following review and assurance from NHS England 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 Emerging issues and developments Grant Thornton Potential for procurement fraud The Chancellor s Spending Round announcement earlier this summer has forced authorities to make further cuts to their budgets and operate under tighter constraints As Chris Clements Head of Public Sector Forensics at Grant Thornton UK LLP wrote in Local Government News the National Fraud Authority estimates that in the wider public sector the cost of fraud reached a staggering 19 9bn this year Procurement fraud in local government accounted for 876m of this amount and therefore a properly functioning procurement process is key to mitigating much of this risk of loss
6. hemselves This approach is consistent with that adopted in the NHS where the accounting manuals do not seek to repeat text from accounting standards In respect of the some of the other key consultation issues our views were IFRS 13 the Code should follow the principles of IFRS 13 as closely as possible We regard it as important that there is a common application of fair value by all bodies preparing accounts under IFRS Infrastructure assets we supported the adoption of IFRS based accounting for infrastructure assets We recognise the practical difficulties in doing this and have offered to work with CIPFA LASAAC and local authorities to help overcome these difficulties Schools we emphasised the importance of addressing the accounting issues for schools as a matter of priority particularly because this is an area for which the Whole of Government Accounts are currently qualified 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 13 Emerging issues and developments Accounting and audit issues Property plant and equipment revaluations The 2013 14 Code of Practice on Local Authority Accounting changes the requirements for the frequency at which authorities are required to carry out valuations of property plant and equipment Previously the Code permitted valuations to be carried out on a rolling basis over a maximum of 5 years The 2013 14 Code now restricts this option by requiring e revaluations to be s
7. ith a report on progress in delivering our responsibilities as your external auditors The paper also includes a summary of emerging national issues and developments that may be relevant to you as a District Council A number of possible challenge questions members could ask relating to these national issues and developments has been provided to management who will report their responses to the next Audit Committee Members of the Audit Committee can find further useful material on our website www grant thornton co uk where we have a section dedicated to our work in the public sector Here you can download copies of our publications Local Government Governance Review 2013 Towards a tipping point The migration of public services The developing internal audit agenda Preparing for the future Surviving the storm how resilient are local authorities If you would like further information on any items in this briefing or would like to register with Grant Thornton to receive regular email updates on issues that are of interest to you please contact either your Engagement Lead or Audit Manager Peter Barber Engagement Lead T 44 0 1173 057 897 M 44 0 7880 456122 __ peter a barber uk gt com Peter Smith Audit Manager T 44 0 1173 057 832 M 44 0 7880 456140 peter w smith uk gt com 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 Progress at 4 December 2013 Work Planned date Complete Commen
8. or councils and those who hold them to account to help understand the important role that charging plays in councils strategic financial management The fact that some bodies derive more income from charging than council tax is neither good nor bad but highlights the significant role charging plays in funding public services and reminds councillors and electors to carefully scrutinise the approaches councils are taking 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 Emerging issues and developments Local government guidance Voluntary Code of Practice on the Housing Revenue Account In October CIPFA and the Chartered Institute of Housing CIH issued the Voluntary Code for a Self financed Housing Revenue Account The voluntary code aims to give authorities the tools necessary to control and evaluate the performance of their HRA and increase the value it returns to both councils and rate payers It will also help authorities to assess and develop effective governance and financial management frameworks for their HRA This code is designed to be self regulatory and compliance is not formally required 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 Emerging issues and developments Local government guidance Business rate collection In April 2013 the government introduced a business rates retention scheme Local authorities as a whole will now be able to keep half of the business rates
9. rities can take to learn the lessons from 2012 13 to improve the preparation and audit of the financial statements for future years e de clutter their accounts using the previous year s financial statements as the starting point Graham notes that Grant Thornton has been working with a range of local authorities to achieve these goals One council audited by Grant Thornton succeeded in producing a set of financial statements in 2012 13 that were are only half the length of those for 2011 12 and were much easier to follow 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 12 Emerging issues and developments Accounting and audit issues Consultation on Local Authority Accounting Code of Practice for 2014 15 CIPFA LASAAC s consultation on the Local Authority Accounting Code of Practice for 2014 15 closed in October In our response we noted that the complexity of international financial reporting standards IFRS inevitably means that it is increasingly difficult to construct a Code that is comprehensive of reasonable length and fit for purpose We suggested that the Code of Practice follows the approach adopted by the Treasury in the Financial Reporting Manual under which bodies are required to follow the relevant accounting standard other than where there are specified formal adaptations or interpretations This would result in a much shorter simpler Code with local authorities referring directly to the underlying standards t
10. taken in the year 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 Emerging issues and developments Local government guidance Income from charging In September the Audit Commission published Income from charging Using data from the VFM Profiles September 2013 The briefing provides an analysis of councils 2011 12 income from charging totalling 10 2 billion and the contribution it made to service spending It looks at the trends for different types of councils across broad service areas Key findings were e charging in 2011 12 funded 9 per cent of single tier and county councils overall service expenditure and 20 per cent of district councils nationally the total income from charging was less than half the amount raised through council tax in 2011 12 at the local level it exceeded council tax in one in three 32 per cent district councils and one in five 21 per cent London boroughs there is great variation between councils in terms of the amount of income they generate from charges the ratio of charging income to service spending and the changes to these over recent years The contribution of charging to spending in 2011 12 varied most for district councils with 2 to 87 per cent being generated through charges The Audit Commission chairman Jeremy Newman said There is no one size fits all formula for how councils set their local charging policies We are providing information and tools f
11. ts 2013 14 Accounts Audit Plan April 2014 Not due yet We are required to issue a detailed accounts audit plan to the Council setting out our proposed approach in order to give an opinion on the Council s 2013 14 financial statements Interim accounts audit January 2014 Not due yet Our interim fieldwork visit includes March 2014 e updating our review of the Council s control environment updating our understanding of financial systems e review of Internal Audit reports on core financial systems e early work on emerging accounting issues early substantive testing proposed Value for Money conclusion 2013 14 final accounts audit July 2014 to Not due yet Including September 2014 e audit of the 2013 14 financial statements proposed opinion on the Council s accounts proposed Value for Money conclusion 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 Progress at 4 December 2013 Work Planned date Complete Comments Value for Money VfM conclusion September 2014 Not due yet The scope of our work to inform the 2013 14 VfM conclusion comprises e ainitial risk assessment e a detailed review of arrangements against the criteria e bringing forward knowledge from previous year e reviewing key documents and e discussion with officers Certification work June 2014 Not due yet Auditing Grant claims and returns October 2014 Annual Audit Letter October 2014 Not due yet Summary of work under
12. ufficiently regular to ensure that the carrying amount does not differ materially from that which would be determined using the fair value at the end of the reporting period items within a class of property plant and equipment to be revalued simultaneously to avoid selective revaluation of assets and the reporting of amounts in the financial statements that are a mixture of costs and values as at different dates However the Code permits assets within the same class to be revalued on a rolling basis provided the revaluation of the class of assets is completed within a short period and provided the revaluations are kept up to date There is no definition of a short period but the Code s requirement to avoid reporting a mixture of costs and values as at different dates suggests that to comply with the Code all assets within a particular class should be valued within the same financial year 2013 Grant Thornton UK LLP Progress report 4 December 2013 Emerging issues and developments Accounting and audit issues Public briefing on the Local Audit and Accountability Bill In September the Audit Commission published a briefing note on the Local Audit and Accountability Bill The Bill is currently going through Parliament The briefing provides background information on the Bill as well as a view on the areas where the Audit Commission believe that the Bill can be further improved These areas are collective procurement arrangements

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