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        SMOKEMETER DX260/DX260BT OPERATORS MANUAL
         Contents
1.      SLOW CHARGE    LED Flashes ON OFF  On for 1 second  Off for 1 second  The Smokehead battery  is in  Slow Charge  mode  the charging rate determined by either Terminal Voltage  or  Battery Cell temperature     TRICKLE  CHARGE   LED Flashing ON OFF  On for 1 second  Off for 2 seconds  The Smokehead  battery is in    Trickle Charge    mode indicating that the batteries are fully charged     Fault Diagnosis     No LED Lit on Smokehead  Return the Smokehead to Charging Cradle  LED should  display according to Charging level required     No LED lit on Smokehead after returning Smokehead to Charging Cradle  Check  that the Smokehead is correctly seated on the charging Cradle  The Smokehead has  twin connectors on each insulated foot  and may be connected either way round     Check the Charging Cradle is connected to the 240 V AC Mains     Check that the sprung connectors that transmit the Charging Current on the  Charging Cradle are clean and not stuck in a depressed condition     Check that the Charging Connectors on the insulated mounts on underside of the  omokehead are clean and free of dirt and obstructions     To check the charging Voltage at the Charging Cradle  Connect a Digital Multimeter set  to measure up to 30V DC to the two charging Connectors on the charging Cradle  and  depress the Central Charging Sensor  A Voltage of 28 V to 30 V DC should register on  the Multimeter Display     The internal battery pack has a finite lifespan and will need to be replaced period
2.    Incorrect measuring cell temperature     Excessive smoke temperature etc     24V DC  75W   DX260 1   30V DC  90W max  DX260 1BT     Aluminium extrusion with aluminium die cast  end caps     Grey textured polyester paint  other colours finishes to order    IP22   450 x 200 x 80 mm     3 2 Kg   DX260 1   3 9 Kg   DX260 1BT     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 35    B  CONNECTING CABLE   SAMPLING HEAD TO POWER SUPPLY  DX260 1     Construction 4 core screened   Sheath Polyurethane  for low temperature operation    Length 10m  standard   20m max   optional      C  POWER SUPPLY    Power 100     250V       50   60 Hz  3 2A max  100V  full load   Operating conditions 0 to   40        1096 to 9096 relative humidity  non condensing    Inputs omoke sampling head   Outputs RS232  9 way  D   opacity  smoke temperature  9 600 BAUD   Security Interface unit serial number and software version    held in permanent memory     Protection IP20     D  OIL TEMPERATURE PROBE ADAPTER    Measurement range 7  C     116  C  Accuracy  5    below 45  C   1      above 45  C  Response  lt 1 Second  Handle Dimensions 22mm    x 170mm Length  DX211 11   Wired   35mm    x 130mm Length  DX211 11BT   Wireless   Cable Length  Wired  5 Metres  Wireless Range Class 1 Bluetooth   Module provides approximately 100 metres    maximum range outdoors   line of sight     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 36    AFTER SALES SERVICE    Apart from the routine maintenance and adjustments stipulate
3.    SMOKEMETER DX260 DX260BT     Also covering STP620 EN540        OPERATORS MANUAL              Oct 2005    DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 2    DX260 DX260BT SMOKEMETER          SPECIFICATION   Dieseltune has a programme of continued product development and therefore reserves  the right to amend product specifications without prior notice    While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the particulars contained in this  instruction book  the Manufacturers and the Authors shall not in any circumstances be  held liable for any inaccuracy or the consequences thereof  E   amp  O  E     COPYRIGHT      Foldcrown Limited 2003   All rights reserved  No part of this publication may be reproduced  stored in a retrieval  system  or transmitted in any form  electronic  mechanical  photocopying  recording or  other means without prior permission in writing from Foldcrown Ltd     PATENTS  These products are covered by one or more of the following Patents or Patent  applications  GB   2257515  2268805  EU   0521725  0650586  US   5353629  5596155    DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 3    CONTENTS  Page  INTRODUCTION  Regulatory NOCO RTT I T I T 4   aeneral descHplloli                      Ears 5  Smoke measurement questions and answers                                                 9  Keyboard  amp  MOUSE                                                   av                                9                                 E              11  SIO      eser
4.  HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 30       LENS CLEANING  Two lenses are fitted in the sampling head  one at either end     The Smokemeter checks the cleanliness of the lenses at the start of each test  and the  PC will provide a warning when cleaning is required           Accessing a lens    The cleaning procedure is as follows   1  If fitted  remove the sampling pipe     2  Unscrew the knurled knob at the sampling pipe end of the sampling head and  remove the end cap     3  Carefully pull out the lens housing and wipe the lens with a soft cloth  if required  a  little methylated spirit will assist cleaning      4  Refit the lens housing with the arrow pointing upwards  a little silicon grease on  the  O  ring will assist fitment     but do not get on lens       5  Hefit the end cap and tighten the knurled knob   NOTE  Ensure the end cap locates fully against the body of the sampling  head before tightening the knob  If not correctly located  the lens  housing is probably not fully home     6  Clean the lens at the other end of the sampling head in the same way     NOTE  The end cap for the sampling pipe must be fitted at the end away from the  sampling head cable     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 31       SAMPLING HEAD CABLE RENEWAL  DX260 1 only           should the cable become damaged and require renewal  the procedure is as follows     1     2     10     Unscrew the knurled knob  1  and remove the end cap     Hemove the four countersunk screws  2  which s
5.  and discard the monitor retaining clamp  and re use fixing screws to secure the metal LCD stand in position  Unpack the LCD  and discard the LCD stand supplied with the screen  Offer up the LCD monitor to the  metal stand and secure with screws supplied  Fit the monitor signal lead  adjust tilt of  screen as required and tighten in position  A Transit Bracket is not required     4  Remove the plastic grommet from the hole in the trolley immediately behind the  Monitor  Fig  1   Feed the monitor signal lead through the grommet from the top and  then down through the hole in the metalwork  The monitor mains lead is already fitted  and the free end will be lying with the computer  Feed this up through the metalwork  and then through the grommet from the bottom  Replace the grommet     5  Plug the mains lead into the socket on the back of the Monitor and the signal lead into  the 15 way high density  D  type connector on the computer as shown in Fig  3  Tighten the screw locks finger tight  Ensure that there is enough slack left on the  cables to allow the Monitor to swivel from side to side     6  Bundle cables neatly into the rear of the unit and replace the back panel  taking care  not to trap or damage the earth lead     FITTING THE CABLE HOOKS  Four hooks are provided for securing cables  Threaded inserts are fitted just below the     Crypton    label on each side of the unit for this purpose  Fit hooks using hardware    DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 12    
6.  or later        DX211 11CH Wall mount Temp Probe Holster Charger  For use with Bluetooth   enabled equipment       Allows remote mounting  amp  charging of the  DX211 11BT Bluetooth Temperature Probe       DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 34    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION    A  SMOKE SAMPLING HEAD    Sampling type   Light source   Light intensity   Effective optical path length  Physical response time  Range   Accuracy   Measuring cell temperature  Warm up time   Operating conditions  Smoke temperature  Smoke pressure    Sampling pipes    Lens cleaning    Calibration    Security    Fault diagnosis    Power    Housing    Finish  Protection  Size    Weight    Partial flow    Green LED  wave length 560 mm    8 step autorange for optimum light level   250 mm    Less than 0 4 seconds  varies with gas velocity    0   100  opacity  0   10 00 m      1 0  full scale  static     70  C min    10 minutes approx  at   15  C ambient     15   to   40  C  10 to 90  relative humidity  non condensing    Checked at the inlet to the measuring cell   Controlled at ambient   3 75 mbar     Flexible stainless steel  internal diameter 10 mm  lengths 875 mm   standard  and 1 255 mm  under chassis and vertical exhausts      Wipe with soft cloth every 250 vehicle tests approx     Electronic  patented    Manual  using neutral density filters      Sampling head serial number and software version  held in permanent memory     Condition monitoring for      Dirty lenses      Calibration failure   
7.  pipe DX210 4A can be used for all vehicles  but for convenience of use  alternative pipes are available     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 15        Sampling Pipes continued        Lf                        Sampling pipe DX210 5C    The sampling pipe DX210 5C has a remote clamp and is used to access mid chassis  exhausts on large commercial vehicles  To use  hold the sampling pipe and the sampling  head as shown in the illustration with the arm rest under the forearm  The head of the  pipe has a pivoting action so that the  aim  of the pipe can be changed by moving one  arm forwards or backwards relative to the other arm     Use the hand lever to operate the jaws and clamp the pipe in position  then allow the  remote clamp and the sampling head to rest on the floor        Sampling pipe DX210 6    Sampling pipe DX210 6 is used for vertical exhausts  Hang the sampling pipe and the  sampling head as shown in the illustration     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 16       For very high exhausts  an extension  Pole 1 5 m or 2 m length may be  fitted to the sampling head using an  Extension kit DX260 160L  1 5m  or  DX260 160H  2 0m  as illustrated        Using extension pole    NOTE  Before fitment of a sampling pipe  inspect its  O  ring for damage and renew  if necessary  order part number DX210 5 60    Periodically apply a smear of grease to the  O  ring to assist fitment of the  sampling pipe to the sampling head     CAUTION  The results of free a
8.  results     Depending on national requirements  various tamperproof security systems may be  included  ranging from self adhesive labels to special screws to take a wire seal     In addition  the sampling head has its serial number stored in permanent memory and  the sampling head contains a clock that provides information for the printout and also to  control the calibration interval     Important  Please note that some models will utilize BLUETOOTH   technology   Whilst the radio modules used have a designed maximum range of 100m in free space  conditions  the actual reliable working range achieved will depend on the conditions  prevalent at the time and location of use  therefore no guarantee or warranty of usable  working range is given or implied     BLUETOOTH   is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG Inc  and is used by Crypton  Technology Group under licence     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 7    SMOKE MEASUREMENT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS                  or    Why is only diesel smoke measured when petrol engines normally have an  emissions test      It is more difficult and much more expensive to measure diesel emissions  This is  because carbon monoxide levels are much lower  the hydrocarbon content cannot  be measured by the normal infra red technique and for reliable results a chassis  dynamometer is desirable    What are Particulates     The particulate part of a vehicle exhaust is any substance present as a liquid or  solid  i e  not a gas   Fo
9.  the battery charging rate is reduced to    Trickle Charge     When charging  for a protracted period  for example overnight  a trickle charge of 15 hours will completely  recharge the internal battery  A blue LED on the Handle indicates the Charging Status     LED Indication  1  Smokehead removed from Charging Cradle     LED    On    continuously  Smokehead is running on internal Battery     LED pulsing  ON  for 2 seconds   OFF  for 0 5 seconds  Smokehead battery has  reached a Low Voltage condition  and has less than 10 minutes life left before  Auto shutdown     LED    OFF      Low Voltage condition  Smokehead will Auto Shut down  No more  testing possible untill Smokehead battery has been recharged     If the Smokehead has received no Communication from Host Computer for over 6  minutes it will go into into    Sleep    Mode  Return the Smokehead to the Charging Unit to  invoke a response     If the Smokehead is taken outside its maximum operating range of about 100 metres   and Bluetooth   communication is no longer possible  after 6 minutes the Smokehead  will go into  Sleep  mode     To recover from  Sleep  mode  the Smokehead should be put back in its Charging  Cradle  and the LED function observed     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 25    2  Smokehead returned to Charging Cradle     FAST CHARGE   LED Flashing quite rapidly  2 5 times per second   This shows the Smokehead is  in    Fast Charge    Mode  The battery should be fully charged within 1 5 hours
10.  warm up time of 5 to 20 minutes dependent on the outside temperature   During this time the Smokemeter will not function     NOTE  For details of software controlled procedures  refer to the appropriate  software manual     CABLE LESS BLUETOOTH  SMOKEHEAD OPERATION  DX260 1BT     For cable less  Bluetooth   systems the operation of the equipment is identical but a  Bluetooth 9 enabled Smokehead  DX260 1BT  is utilised     Blue flashing LED  indicates battery charging  operation         When the equipment is first  switched on the  smokehead  should be firmly positioned onto its  charging base and the unit should  be allowed to charge for a  minimum of five to six hours  or  preferably left overnight  to fully  charge the batteries          OM Ensure the Smokehead    is firmly positioned  onto the charger base    The equipment screen will prompt  the user to return the smokehead  to its charging base between  tests  This must be obeyed in  order to proceed further  Failure to  return the smokehead will result in  depletion of the battery charge  and may result in a shortened  lifespan  The test will not continue  until the smokehead has been  returned        lt is strongly advised that the Charger Cradle be left permanently  switched ON with the Smokehead in situ overnight to ensure full  operational usage at beginning of the working day     Please note that rechargeable batteries have a finite lifespan   therefore the battery pack will need to be replaced periodically if  th
11. 261 9 way D  Fe   gt  Fe     Cable     Serial comms cable from PC to  VOSA Smart card reader     AS08804   Note  May already be fitted if host PC has an  EGA fitted    DX260 1BT 01 Battery Pack   For use with DX260 1BT Head only     Service Engineer fit only  recalibration required     DX260 CH Wall Mount Charger   For use with DX260 1BT head only        DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 33       OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT    A range of specially designed options are available for the Smokemeter  to enable it to  be used on a wide range of applications  These are detailed on the following pages   DX210 5C Sampling pipe  With remote clamp  for use with  mid chassis exhausts                      DX210 6 Sampling pipe  For vertical stack exhausts    DX260 160L Bracket kit  Includes 1 5m Extension Pole  DX210 145     DX260 160H Bracket kit  Includes 2 0m Extension Pole  DX210 146     Fits to DX260 1 sampling head   Use with DX210 6 Sampling Pipe    Additional Extension pole for vertical exhausts    DX210 145 Length 1m5 for exhaust outlets approx   4m above ground level     DX210 146 2m for use up to 4m5 above  ground level     Engine Speed Adapter  Acoustic Vibration type  With Gas Analyser  Combi  only    Engine Speed Adapter  Battery sensing type    With Gas Analyser  Combi  only only    DX211 12 RPM Adapter  Battery sensing type    DX211 12BT  Wireless variant   DX211 13BT Indicator Handset    For use with Bluetooth   enabled equipment   Requires software version v1 1 5 0
12. ATORS MANUAL Page 13    FITTING THE DX211 13 REMOTE INDICATOR HANDSET HOLDER   A plastic holster is provided for the DX211 13 Handset  Threaded inserts are fitted to the  left of the  Crypton  label on the right hand side of the unit for this purpose  Fit the holster  using hardware provided  Figure 7 shows the Handset in its holster        Fig  7    FITTING THE DX211 12 RPM ADAPTER   No special fittings are provided for the DX211 12 wired or DX211 12BT wireless RPM  adapters  When not in use  it may be hung by its handle on any of the hooks provided   Fig  6 shows the position of the data connector for the wired unit     DX211 12 Data  Lead connection  shown in Fig  6    Power  amp  Signal lead to  Vehicle Battery       Fig  8    DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 14    OPERATION    OUTDOOR TESTING    If it is necessary or desirable to test a vehicle outside the workshop  the following points  must be borne in mind     The sampling head is weather resistant and may be used in temperatures down to a  minimum of  15  C     for the safety of both the operator and the equipment   these parts MUST be kept under cover in inclement  weather conditions     WARNING  The power supply and PC are not weather protected and       SAMPLING HEAD AND PIPES    Connect the cable from the sampling head to the interface unit  SMOKE  connection   Ensure it is securely connected     Connect the appropriate sampling pipe to the sampling head        Sampling pipe DX210 4A    The sampling
13. EAD WHITE mode as data has  to be written to the disk occasionally    Vehicle Data Disks should normally be set to WRITE PROTECT mode to prevent  accidentally over writing any vehicle data     SAFE DISK HANDLING   Once programmed  the protected floppy disk will give trouble free use provided that  reasonable care is taken in handling and general usage    1  Ensure that the disk is not placed close to strong magnetic fields     2  Do not expose the disk to excessive high or low temperatures  e g  do not  leave in direct sunlight     3  Do not leave the disk in a wet environment   4  Do not allow the disk to lie in an exposed position where it can collect dust     5  Keep the disk as clean as possible     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 29    MAINTENANCE  SERIAL NUMBERS  Serial number locations are as follows        Sampling head   Underneath the lens housing  remove end cap for access    e Interface unit   Rear panel of unit           Sampling head serial number    CLEANING SAMPLING PIPES  If a sampling pipe becomes restricted with deposits  test results can be affected     To clean a sampling pipe  disconnect from the sampling head and blow through with  compressed air     WARNING  Wear eye protection  and provide a suitable container to  catch the soot that will be blown out     Under normal circumstances the sampling head does not require cleaning     CALIBRATION    For calibration procedures please refer to the appropriate software manual     DX260 DX260BT  
14. INSTRUCTIONS       Read all instructions    e Care should be taken as burns can occur from touching hot parts    e Do not operate equipment with a damaged cord or if the equipment has been dropped or damaged  until it has been examined by a qualified serviceman    e Do not let cords hang over edge of table  bench or counter or come in contact with hot manifolds or  moving fan blades    e If an extension cord is necessary  a cord with a current rating equal to or more than that of the    equipment should be used  Cords rated for less current than the equipment may overheat  Care  should be taken to arrange the cord so that it will not be tripped over or pulled        Always unplug equipment from electrical outlet when not in use  Never use the cord to pull the  plug from the outlet  Grasp plug and pull to disconnect       Let equipment cool completely before putting away  Loop cord loosely around equipment when  storing       To reduce the risk of fire  do not operate equipment in the vicinity of open containers of flammable  liquids  gasoline        Adequate ventilation should be provided when working on operating internal combustion engines    e To reduce the risk of electric shock  do not use on wet surfaces or expose to rain     Use only as described in this manual  Use only manufacturers recommended attachments     SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS    DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 5    INTRODUCTION  GENERAL DESCRIPTION    The DX260 DX260BT Smokemeter is a partial f
15. OIL TEMPERATURE PROBE    The DX211 11 and DX211 11BT Temperature Probe Adapters are used in conjunction  with the DX210 25A 26 oil probes for engine temperature measurements  The DX21 1 11  is hard wired to the smokemeter  the DX211 11BT communicates via Bluetooth    wireless technology          DX211 11 DX211 11BT  Wired Temperature Probe Adapter Wireless Temperature Probe Adapter    Connection to the Smokemeter    The DX211 11 utilises      RS232 communications cable for connection to the  omokemeter  The unit connects to the smokemeter via the 9 way  D  type socket on the  side of the unit  When not in use the flexible probe must be stored in the conduit tube at  the top of the Smokemeter trolley and the DX211 11 must be supported in the bracket  above the tube  It is not necessary to disconnect the two component parts when stored     The DX211 11BT is a wireless device that will communicate with a Bluetooth    omokemeter via Bluetooth   wireless technology  A dedicated holster is fitted to the top  of the trolley  which should be used to store the unit when not in use  The DX211 11BT  batteries will be charging at all times whilst stored in the holster  indicated by the status  indication light at the end of the unit glowing red     Oil temperature probe connections    To measure oil temperature a flexible probe is plugged into the adapter  DX210 25A 26    Connect the flexible oil probe to the socket on the DX211 11 11BT  This connector  includes a snap lock feature that 
16. PERATORS MANUAL Page 6    The lenses are protected by an air curtain which reduces sooting  In addition  the  sampling head has an autorange feature which can provide a step change in LED  intensity to compensate for dirtiness     The measuring tube contains rings to eliminate reflection  and the LED is pulsed so that  the detection system can ignore any ambient light level  Mid point calibration is provided  by automatically interrupting this pulse train to provide  for example  3 pulses out of 8 to  give a calibrated light level of 3 8 or 37 596  patented      Sampling pipes are available to suit most exhaust systems including mid chassis and  vertical  Extension poles are available for very high vertical exhausts     The interface unit is connected to the sampling head by a single cable of up to 20m in  length  DX260  or via cableless  Bluetooth    communications  DX260BT   The cable  carries power to the head and data in both directions  for the cableless system the  smokehead derives its power from internal rechargeable batteries     All information is sent to the host computer via a single RS232 link  This link also carries  the control commands from the computer to the Smokemeter system    Headings of RPM and oil temperature are routed to the computer from other peripherals   typically a Petrol EGA or from the DX211 12 RPM Adapter or via a cableless   Bluetooth    comms system     The host computer controls the test sequence  and carries out all processing of the test 
17. SMOKEHEAD CONNECTION  DX260   Non wireless system only           CONNECTION TO  SMOKE HEAD       DX211 11 DX211 11BT OIL TEMPERATURE PROBE   The Oil Temperature probe holster recharging station is located on the top panel of the  unit towards the right rear  Fig 5a and 5b illustrates how a DX211 11BT wireless probe is  inserted into the holster  Note the red LED indicating the unit is charging        Fig  5a Fig  5b    Note on charging the DX211 11BT Wireless probe   The DX211 11BT wireless probe is both switched off and recharged by being inserted  into its holster  In order to achieve a long battery service life in this sealed unit  the  recharging current is deliberately set at a low level  It is imperative that the unit be  returned to the holster immediately after each use  Failure to do this will cause the probe  to cease operating during the working day and it will require a continuous  uninterrupted  recharging period of 48 hours to fully recover     The DX211 11 Oil Temperature probe uses the same holster with the wire connected to  a socket on the back panel  shown in Fig  6  Leave the probe permanently connected  and use the hooks on the side of the equipment to stow the cable when the probe is in  the holster     OIL TEMPERATURE  amp  RPM INPUTS     RPM Adapter  DX211 12    wired    Oil Temp Adapter  DX211 11    wired       Fig 6    WARNING  For safety reasons mains supplies must always be earthed     RPM Adapter  DX211 12    wired    DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPER
18. al flow system     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 8    Why are there so many different smoke measurement scales      some scales relate to measurements by methods different to the opacimeter  system  for example the Filter Smoke Number  sometimes known as the Bosch  omoke Number   The other scales are because not all opacimeters use the same  path length  As the path length is increased  the amount of light obscured by a  given density of smoke will also increase     Opacimeters normally calculate their answer on a percentage scale  clean air is  taken to be 0   and totally black smoke is called 100   But this percentage scale  will be different for every opacimeter having a different light path length  It is  normal therefore for the answer to be given in k  the  coefficient of light absorption     where          1 loge 1        L 100  Where N   the percentage of light obscuration  L   light path length in metres  and    has the units         metre     usually written as 1 m or m 1 or m       What is pressure and temperature compensation      Diesel exhaust smoke is made up of lots of tiny particles of carbon  If pressure is  applied to the smoke it will be compressed and the carbon particles made to  occupy a smaller space  thereby making the smoke appear denser     Similarly  if the temperature is increased the smoke will expand and appear less  dense     It is important therefore that either the pressure and temperature are carefully  controlled  or altern
19. atively they are measured and a correction factor is applied to  the smoke value obtained     What does  Response Time  mean      When operating under free acceleration conditions  the speed at which a  smokemeter reacts is the key to the answer obtained     The       of smoke caused by increasing an engine momentarily to maximum  speed is of very short duration  but it takes time for this  puff  to find its way down  the sample pipe and into the smokemeter  and this can cause  damping  of the  result  After that  the speed at which the meter can measure the smoke inside it  will also affect the answer obtained     It is essential therefore that all smokemeters have a defined  Response          and  normally this is specified in national legislation  e g  EEC directive 72 306  SAE  J166  etc     DX260 DX260BT HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 9  CONNECTIONS    FITTING THE KEYBOARD AND MOUSE    To fit the Keyboard  Mouse and Monitor follow the procedure detailed below  observing  the correct sequence of actions     1  Remove the back panel as shown in Fig  1 by unscrewing the 4 earth nib Philips  screws  The panel is connected to the main trolley by an earth bonding wire  take  care not to strain or damage the lead while the back panel is removed    Note the plastic grommet for the monitor cables  this will need to be removed later    when fitting the monitor     Note plastic    grommet for     monitor cables       Unscrew the four earth nib screws and  remove the back panel    F
20. cceleration testing will be affected by changes in  sampling pipe diameter and   or length  Only genuine pipes must be  used and their design must not be altered in any way    The smokehead body must always be positioned in clean air and  away from exhaust fumes when in use     WARNING  Sampling pipes can get very hot  take care when  disconnecting from the sampling head     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 17    ENGINE SPEED ADAPTERS    Engine speed on the DX260 can be derived via inductive clamp on a gas analyser where  fitted  STP620 EN540 only    The following three types of engine speed adapter are available     CDSS2  Acoustic Vibration sensor type  For Petrol and Diesel engines     Ill wei eee gd            POWER SUPPLY     INPUT  SUPPLIED     d LOOP FOR    INDUCTIVE PICKUP               ACOUSTIC VIBRATION  SENSOR    This adapter measures the noise and vibration of an engine  and converts this  information to engine speed     Note  The CDSS2 is supplied with a signal interface cable to be used on products where  the Engine Speed is derived via the smokehead interface box  This lead is not required  on the DX260 as the Engine speed via the CDSS2 is derived via the gas analyser     Operation    Attach the magnetic sensor to a part of the engine  Clip the inductive probe from the gas  analyser around the loop provided on the engine speed adapter  The LED on the sensor  should be RED    otart the engine and allow to idle  The LED on the sensor should change f
21. d in this manual the equipment must not be tampered  with in any way  All further servicing must be carried out only by an engineer from an Authorised Agent  Failure to  observe these conditions will invalidate the Guarantee     On Site Service   Overhaul   Spare Parts If you require a Service Engineer to attend ON SITE  either due to an  equipment fault  or for machine calibration  or if the equipment covered by this manual requires to be sent back for  factory overhaul  or if you need spare parts  please contact our Product Support Helpline at the following number   Tel   44 0 1278 436252 Fax   44 0 1278 450567    Overseas    Service abroad is provided by the agent from whom your equipment was purchased     Helplines  Dieseltune run an Equipment Helpline during normal office hours     Tel  01278 436252 Fax  01278 450567  Email  support dieseltunetechnology com        LDIESELTLIne  e    Crypton Technology Business Park  Bristol Road  Bridgwater  Somerset TA6 4BX  Tel   44  0  1278 436200 Fax   44  0  1278 450567 Email  sales CryptonTechnology com  Website  www cryptontechnology com    
22. e  adapter     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 19    DX211 12  amp  211 12BT Wireless Battery sensing type for Smokemeter input   Petrol and Diesel Engines    Engine speed for the DX211 DX211BT can be derived via a battery sensing tachometer     DX211 12 RPM Adapter or cable less  Bluetooth     RPM Adapter DX21 1 12BT     DX211 12 RPM Adapter    RS232 Comms  connector            gt             Battery clamp    This adapter measures the frequency modulation of the connector  alternator across the battery terminals  and converts this  information into engine speed        Operation  DX211 12BT  Ensure the battery clamp leads are connected to the  DX211 12  Start the engine  turn on the vehicle lights  and  allow engine to idle  Ensure all other vehicle accessories   internal blower  screen heater etc  are off  Attach the  DX211 12 clips to the battery noting the correct polarity   When prompted by the smokemeter programme  set the  correct number of cylinders of the vehicle engine     BEWARE ROTATING PARTS     Allow the engine to idle while the DX211 12 DX211 12BT  initialises  this may take up to 15 seconds   When  complete the unit will indicate the engine speed on the  console screen    If the speed appears to be incorrect reset the DX211 12   DX211 12BT by disconnecting and then reconnecting one  of the battery leads     For further details  please refer to the instructions  provided with the adapter     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 20       
23. e EET E A E          12  Temperature Probe  amp                                                                  12  Remnole ANOS    LL    LS mS 13  OPERATION P                                          POR 14           VESTN                 14  Sampling  head                                                  14  Engine sp  ed                     quise oi qoa o voti uoi E d dieque 17  Oil temperature                                                     20  Remote Indicator                                                                        21  Wan UD TT             23  Wireless Smokemeter Operation  DX260BT only                          23  Battery Charging    0  260                                                          24  OPERATING SYS TEM uiuo saco rte ada sao                               26  PrOgramime sJDOdale usue                  DEI                    28  MAINTENANCE                                        29  Sertal         S enere                                29  Cleaning sampling                   EAEE AEDE 29   2  1210511                                         29                                    breue qu m Eie r                      30  Sampling head cable renewal  DX260 only                                   31  CONSUMABLE SPARES                            32  OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT                    Ea hee 33                                    34  simnl zree Dil              36  NOTE  This manual only describes the Smokemeter hardware     For details of sof
24. e smokehead is no longer sustaining sufficient charge for  correct operation  Please contact a Service Engineer through  Product Support     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 24    The DX260 1BT Bluetooth  Smokehead contains a Multi Cell Rechargeable Battery  designed to give a maximum of 1 5 hours endurance from a full charge     To recharge  the Smokehead must be correctly located on its charging cradle  The  omokehead must always be replaced on the charging cradle in between tests  This will  maximise the battery endurance and is also necessary for test results to be printed     On the handle of the Smokehead is a highly visible Blue Light emitting Diode  LED   This  LED gives indication of the status of the Smokehead whether or not it is on its charging  Cradle     BATTERY CHARGING Modes and Endurance     The nominal endurance of the internal Battery pack is 1 5 hours continuous use from a  full charge and cold start  This will vary according to ambient temperature  For optimum  useage and battery life  the smokehead should be removed from the charging cradle for  the minimum amount of time and returned to the charger immediately after testing as  prompted by the smoke test Software     The rate of charging is dependant on a combination of Battery Voltage and Battery  Temperature  If the Smokehead has seen reasonable use the charger will switch to    Fast  Charge   taking approximately 1 5 hours to fully recharge  Once full terminal Voltage has  been reached 
25. ecure the internal fan and grille to  the sampling head end plate     Hemove the four panhead screws  3  securing the end plate and carefully ease  the plate clear of the housing     Disconnect the 4 pin multiplug  4   Do not disconnect the 2 pin plug to the fan   To fit the replacement cable     Connect the 4 pin multiplug     Carefully fit the fan and fan grille to the end plate  4 countersunk screws  without  disturbing the fan supply wires     Locate the end plate to the sampling head  cable on left hand side  and loosely  secure with 4 panhead screws     Check that the lens housing is fully in  then fit the end cap and secure with the  knurled knob  Fully tighten the knurled knob then slacken half a turn     Push the end plate upwards as far as it will go  and then fully tighten the 4  panhead screws     Fully tighten the knurled knob on the end cap     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 32    CONSUMABLE SPARES    A range of items that are to be considered as consumable and will need replacing by the  operator at regular interval  depending on number of vehicles tested     DX210 4A Sampling pipe    TMP7 1m Oil Temperature Probe   with integral 5m cable     Oil Temperature Probe    For use with DX211 11 Adapter   DX210 25A  2 5 metre  DX210 26  0 75 metre    DX211 11 Probe Adapter     5m cable  DX211 11BT Wireless Probe Adapter    Cable     head to interface  DAS00281 10m Standard   DAS00282 20m Optional     Cable   Interface to PC  Serial Nul Modem 2m  DX230 
26. ensures a reliable connection between the two devices     Adjusting oil temperature probe length    Before testing  the probe must be adjusted to the correct length as follows   Lay it alongside the vehicle dipstick  see illustration  and adjust the position of the depth  stop until the effective length of the probe is approximately 10mm shorter than the  dipstick   10mm  TEE Flexible probe              T     Oil dipstick    WARNING  ENSURE THAT THE OIL TEMPERATURE PROBE IS SET TO THE CORRECT DIPSTICK  LENGTH AND THAT IT IS CLEAN FROM DEBRIS BEFORE INSERTING INTO THE ENGINE  FAILURE  TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS DAMAGE TO THE PROBE AND OR ENGINE        DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 21    Operation of Oil Temperature Probe    The DX211 11 will communicate directly with the smokemeter via the RS232 Serial  communications signal cable     The DX211 11BT communicates with a suitable Bluetooth   smokemeter via Bluetooth    wireless technology and will have been set up and configured to the smokemeter  equipment     Before operation of the DX211 11 11BT ensure that the oil probe length has been set  correctly  see previous section  prior to deploying the probe on the vehicle     When prompted by the smoke test program remove the temperature probe assembly  from the smokemeter and insert the oil probe into the dipstick  In the case of the DX211   11BT  the blue status light will activate  indicating that the adapter has made the  Bluetooth   connection with the sm
27. ically   This can only be carried out by a qualified Service Engineer     There are no user serviceable parts in the Smokehead     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 26       OPERATING SYSTEM    After switch on  the computer will perform the start up sequence and the Windows   XP  desktop will be displayed as shown below    The DX260 is controlled by means of    icons    on the desktop  Each application is  accessed by double clicking on the individual icon for that application        SHUT DOWN   D Double click to shut the system down  This will take a short period of time    during which the    windows is shutting down    message will be displayed   When the computer has shut down it is safe to turn the power off     SMOKEMETER  M O T  Smoke Test  Diesel   Please refer to Dieseltune IN 2043  Software   smokemeter operating instructions  supplied  for further details     CRYPTON WEBPAGE  For machines with a modem and connection to a telephone line  This icon  will access the CTG website via the internet        DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 27       OPERATORS MANUAL   Opens a folder containing equipment operators manuals in Adobe Portable  Document Format  Clicking on any file will launch open the manual in  Adobe Acrobat Reader        INSTALL UPDATE SOFTWARE   Causes the host computer to run a program call Install exe or Setup exe on  a disk in placed in the floppy disk drive  Place the Application Installation  Disk  Disk 1 if there is more than 
28. ig  1    2  Place the keyboard and Mouse on the front tray of the trolley  Fig  2   Feed the  cables through the hole at the back of the tray  over the top of the Computer and plug  in to the colour coded connectors on the back of the computer  green for the mouse  and purple for the Keyboard  Refer to Fig  3    DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 10          Feed cables  through hole at OEC Wire  rear of tray          Fig  2    Route cables  over top of  Computer       Mouse   E _    Connector                                      reen      at 1     09090009 00 90  Q       EM I   m ees 9509  Plug monitor  into  D  type  connector  Keyboard  Connector Fig  3     purple     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 11    FITTING THE MONITOR    3  Slacken the four screws  do not remove  securing the Monitor clamp to the top of the  trolley  Fit the Monitor base to the Monitor and place on top of the trolley at the back  with the screen facing the front  Slide into position underneath the clamp and  retighten the four screws as shown in Fig  4a  The Transit Bracket must then be  secured to the rear of the monitor as shown in Fig  4b    Place Monitor on  back of trolley  and slide forward  underneath  retaining clamp     Clip Transit Bracket to rear of  Monitor and secure to trolley  with its retaining screws             Slacken screws  and retighten  when monitor is  in place     Transit  Bracket       Fig  4a Fig  4b    If supplied with an LCD monitor then remove
29. low opacimeter suitable for Free  Acceleration and Full Load testing of all sizes and types of diesel vehicles  It consists  of two main items  a smoke sampling head and an interface unit  The DX260BT is a  wireless  Bluetooth  variant        Schematic diagram of smoke sampling head    1 omoke inlet 6 Fan   2 Heater   Green LED   3 Bypass 8 Temperature Sensor  4 Photo diode 9 Measuring tube   5 Purge air    The smoke sampling head operates at low voltage  24V DC for DX260 1 Smokehead   30v DC for DX260 1BT Smokehead   and is suitable for use in all weather conditions and  at temperatures down to  15  C     It consists of a green LED and a photodiode mounted at opposite ends of a measuring  tube  such that the effective light path length through the smoke is 250 mm     The measuring tube and the LED   Photodiode assemblies are heated such that their  minimum temperature is 70 C  thereby preventing condensation of the oil and water  content of the smoke     The temperature of the smoke is measured at the inlet to the measuring tube so that  if  necessary  an automatic correction can be applied to the opacity readings for smoke  temperatures other than 100         The smoke sampling head contains a fan to draw the smoke sample into the measuring  tube via a by pass system  so that the pressure inside the tube cannot normally exceed  ambient by more than 7 5 mbar  This provides for rapid response and fast clearance of  the smoke sample after testing     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE O
30. okemeter  Whilst under the engine bay do not rest  any part of the DX211 11 11BT on any hot surfaces as serious damage is likely to occur  to the unit     When the test is complete ensure that the probe and adapter are cleaned thoroughly and  stored appropriately     REMOTE INDICATOR HANDSET  where used     The DX211 13BT communicates throttle command instructions to  the vehicle tester  allowing the ability to follow the correct testing  sequence without the need to be in visual range of the host display  screen  The DX211 13BT communicates via the latest Bluetooth  wireless technology to the DX260BT and has a range  in free air  of  approximately 100 metres     Switching on    To switch on the handset  momentarily press the power button      the blue Power  Function LED indicator will illuminate and flash    Slow flash   1 flash second     normal  Fast flash   5 flashes second   battery low       Once communication has been established between the handset  and the DX260BT the LED indicator stops flashing and remains  steady on     Switching Off    The handset will switch off automatically under the following conditions     Test sequence completed   No communications established within 30 seconds  No commands received within 5 minutes   Low battery on power up  fast flash for 3 seconds     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 22    Operation of Indicator Handset  Starting the test  To initiate the test sequence press and hold the Power Function button        the Po
31. one disk in the set  in the disk drive then  double click on the icon       Note   The disk must be placed in the drive BEFORE the option 15 selected or an error message    will be displayed   When installation is complete the new program icon will then appear on the Desktop     Application software supplied on CD ROM will automatically begin the install process  when inserted into the CD ROM drive     IMPORTANT  KEEP ALL ORIGINAL DISKS FOR FUTURE USE  A PROGRAM MAY  ONLY BE REMOVED OR UPDATED IF THE ORIGINAL DISK S  IS AVAILABLE     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 28    PROGRAMME UPDATE    INSERTING A FLOPPY DISK   Additional software packs chosen for use with the DX260 will be accompanied by an  application manual  This should be unpacked and put into the application section of this  binder    Carefully unpack the programme disk and slide the disk fully into the disk entry slot with  the disk label uppermost  When correctly inserted the disk will    click    downward and lock  in the holder  At the same time the release button will move outward  To remove the  disk  press the release button underneath the disk drive slot and slide out the disk     DISK WRITE PROTECT   A small slide switch at the front corner of the disk can be moved to one of two positions   These are READ WHITE or WRITE PROTECT  A small window is CLOSED when the  switch is in the READ WHITE mode and OPEN when in the WRITE PROTECT mode   Application Programme Disks should normally be set to R
32. r a diesel  carbon forms at least half the particulate  content  the remainder being made up of hydrocarbons  e g  unburnt fuel droplets  and lubricating oil   sulphates  from the diesel fuel s sulphur content  and water   What is an Opacimeter      A Smokemeter working on the principle of shining a light beam through the  exhaust smoke to determine its  density  or  opacity      What is a partial flow system       The three opacimeter systems are as follows     FULL FLOW  The light beam shines through the       apes exhaust smoke as it flows through a specially  Sea     VS adapted tailpipe  Potentially it is an accurate           system  because the measurement is taken    across the entire exhaust flow  However  high  temperatures can be encountered and specially  adapted exhaust systems are required     FREE FLOW  The light beam shines through the           7 exhaust smoke as it comes out of the tailpipe  It         yj is relatively easy to fit  but the accuracy of the  Erw m ced Be                ic readings is severely affected by variations in    exhaust plume diameter     PARTIAL FLOW  A sample of the smoke is taken  from the tailpipe for analysis in a separate       DICTI    chamber  It is easy to fit to a wide range of  I 2 tailpipe sizes  but care must be taken to achieve      l               representative sample of smoke in the measuring    chamber  Most smokemeters for testing vehicles                        Hu ERR    5      Om    TORTE   in service use the parti
33. rom RED to  AMBER     Run the engine at a fast idle around 2000 rpm until the LED changes to green   The bar graph should read the correct speed  For further details  please refer to the  instructions supplied with the adapter     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 18       CDSS3  Battery sensing type for Gas Analyser input  For Petrol and Diesel Engines    f                            LOOP FOR    INDUCTIVE PICKUP    i   Ye  e    Cyl         Em  1 AT    LHYIPTIUIN    CD553  ACHOMETER    HATTERY T    POWER SUPPLY AND  BATTERY SENSING  LEADS       This adapter measures the frequency modulation of the alternator across the battery  terminals  and converts this information into engine speed  Used with gas analyser where  fitted  STP620 EN540 only      Operation    otart the engine  allow to idle and turn on the lights  Ensure all other accessories  internal  blower  screen heater etc  are off  Set the correct number of cylinders on the rotary  switch and attach the CDSS3 clips to the battery noting the correct polarity  Clip the  inductive probe from the gas analyser around the loop provided on the engine speed  adapter    BEWARE ROTATING PARTS     Allow the engine to idle while the CDSS3 initialises  approximately 17 seconds    When complete the unit will read engine speed on the bar graph    If the speed appears to be incorrect  reset the CDSS3 by disconnecting and reconnecting  one of the leads  For further details  please refer to the instructions provided with th
34. tware controlled procedures  refer to the  appropriate software manual IN2043     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 4    REGULATORY NOTICES    EUROPEAN    This equipment complies with the essential requirements of the following European Directives     Directive Applied Standard  EMC 89 336 EEC EN50081  1 Generic Emissions   Electromagnetic Compatibility  EN50082 1 Generic Immunity  LVD 73 23 EEC EN61 010 1 Electrical Safety Regs  1994   Low Voltage    USA AND CANADA   FCC Rules    This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device  pursuant  to part 15 of the FCC Rules  These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful  interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment  This equipment generates   uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and  if not installed in accordance with the instructions of the  manual  may cause harmful interference to radio communications  Operation of this equipment in a  residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be requested to correct  the interference at his own expense  To maintain compliance with FCC Rules the user must     a  Not make any modifications to the equipment without authorisation from the manufacturer   b  Use only genuine accessories   UL Mark    This equipment carries the UL Mark for Canada and the United States  The user must be aware of the  following warnings     IMPORTANT SAFETY 
35. wer Function LED will blink twice and the test sequence will start     Aborting the test    To abort the test press the Power Function button three times quickly  within 1 second          the Power Function LED will blink twice and the test sequence will abort     The test sequence  Once the user has switched the handset on and initiated the test sequence  see  Starting    the test    above  the command instructions on the handset follow the sequence  determined by the test programme       Fully depress the accelerator pedal and hold    Release the accelerator pedal and wait      Test completed     return to console    Battery level warning    If the battery power depletes below the required level during operation the Power Function  LED starts blinking steadily  1 blink every 2 seconds  the batteries should be recharged or  replaced as soon as possible     If the battery power level has depleted on switch on and communication has not yet been  established the Power Function LED will flash rapidly  5 flashes  second  and the handset  will automatically switch off after 3 seconds  The batteries should be recharged or replaced  immediately     Note  the handset will not power down during a test sequence but the batteries should be  replaced as soon as the current test has been completed     DX260 DX260BT   HARDWARE OPERATORS MANUAL Page 23    WARM UP    owitch on the main On Off switch at the side of the console unit  The  Power On  warning  light will illuminate     There is a
    
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