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        Coal fired steam locomotive NGG16 Garratt Owners Manual
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1.    Coal fired steam locomotive  NGG16 Garratt       Owners Manual    Contents    Controls    Locomotive running tools   Running in   Preparing to run your locomotive   Running your locomotive   Once you have finished your running session  Maintenance   troubleshooting    Precautionary instructions    The NGG16 Garratt locomotive operates just like its full sized counterpart by using coal  to produce steam under pressure  Therefore  parts of the locomotive will become very  hot  Provided the locomotive is operated with adequate care and attention  no problems  should arise  The model is intended for outdoor use and should only be used in well   ventilated areas     The model is unsuitable for children unless they are carefully supervised at all times  The  locomotive is not a toy     Whilst the locomotive is in steam  an exhaust will be emitted through the chimney that  includes hot steam  ash and sparks  Therefore  any operator or bystander must not lean  over the locomotive while it is running     Controls       Ii       1  Water gauge glass   2  Water gauge glass blow down valve  3  Pressure gauge   4  Lubricator   5  Blower valve   6  Water bypass control    Locomotive running tools    The following tools are supplied with your new locomotive     Battery blower   Firing shovel and pricker  Flu brush   Water top up bottle  Bottle of steam oil   Bag of coal    Preparing your locomotive    Your locomotive must be fully prepared before every running session in accordance with 
2.  locomotive  fill the firebox level to the door with  unlit paraffin soaked charcoal     Your locomotive is now ready to be steamed     Operating your locomotive    Raising steam    When you are ready to light your locomotive  place the battery blower into the chimney  and turn it on  Then prepare a shovel of lit paraffin soaked charcoal and shovel this into  the firebox to light the fire     Soon after  shovel three or four more loads onto the fire and shut the firebox door  After a  couple of minutes or so put another three or four loads into the firebox  as to create a nice  even spread and again shut the door  It is important to keep the firebox door shut as much  as possible as the most heat is lost here because the electric blower is pulling cold air  across the fire     Keep an eye on your fire and if it looks to be fading  add some more charcoal   With practice  you will gain a working knowledge of how your locomotive   s fire behaves during the  warming up period     You will soon have steam pressure and once the pressure gauge reaches 40psi  pounds  per square inch  or above  you can then open the locomotive   s own steam blower and  remove the battery blower from the chimney at the same time     The locomotive will now be able to draw its fire harder and therefore generate more heat  from the charcoal  You will be able to see the fire increase in intensity and hear the  increased draw from the locomotive   s steam blower  if you can   t  open the blower a little  m
3.  the operational guidelines below     Use light motion oil to lubricate the valve gear  Make sure to include all moving parts   The water axle pump ram  located just above the front axle  together with its joint to the  eccentric arm are both easy to miss  yet require routine lubrication  Also  there are parts  of the eccentric located on the rear axle that will benefit from frequent lubrication   Remove the front tank to access the axle pump  It is recommended that this is done first   before the tank is filled with water     Fill the boiler with water using the top up bottle or if the boiler is completely empty  remove a safety valve and fill the boiler  Distilled water is preferred if available  Place  the end of the flexible pipe from the bottle into the water top up valve  which is located  under the dome  Fill until the water reading is slightly over the top of the gauge glass     Next  fill up the front tank with water  To do this  remove the tank cap located in the  middle of the tank    N B  If distilled water is not available  clean soft tap water  filtered rainwater or filtered water from a  dehumidifier may also be used     Next  unscrew the top of the lubricator and also unscrew the drain of the lubricator   Allow any water to drain then  as oil starts to appear  retighten the lubricator drain screw   finger tighten only   Top up the lubricator with steam oil until full and then screw the top  on again  finger tight      Shortly before you   re ready to light the
4. If the water level drops too low  i e  it falls to the very bottom of the gauge  glass  attach the top up bottle to the water top up valve in the cab and add water to the  boiler using the bottle     Operators should aspire to run their locomotive efficiently  eventually achieving between  10     15 minutes running time between firings  while remembering to keep the tank  topped up with water     N B If you intend running your locomotive for extended periods  the lubricator will require oil after about  an hour  please note  it will be hot     You will also need to keep the water pump ram and its cam  between  the locomotive frames  well oiled     Once you have finished your running session    Once you have finished running your locomotive  it needs to be    disposed of    responsibly      just like the real thing     Firstly  ensure that the blower valve and regulator are closed and allow the locomotive to  cool slightly  Next  drop the remnants of your fire  The NGG16   s ash pan makes this  easy  Behind the ash pan  located under the firebox  is a movable hook and bar  Just push  the hook to one side out away from the bar  which is attached to the ash pan   the whole  ash pan and grate will fall out with guidance and allow complete and easy removal of the  remaining fire and ash  Beware  this may still be hot so please take extreme caution when  removing the ash pan  Once the fire has been removed and the grate has cooled  locate  the ashpan back into the firebox with the 
5. ing well  you must keep all moving parts well oiled  It is  worth being aware that well oiled valve gear can very easily attract ash onto itself  This  ash is abrasive and its presence can increase wear on the valve gear  To keep this wear at  a minimum  we suggest using an old toothbrush to remove ash out of the valve gear     As is the case for many new locomotives  the seals at certain joints may take time to    bed  in     This can soon be overcome by a gentle tightening of the seal     If the axle pump is failing to pump enough water into the boiler  there are usually two  reasons for this  The most likely of which is that small particles of dirt have blocked the  pump  This dirt can be removed by opening the bypass valve in order to allow the water  system to unblock itself after amoment of running  The second reason for a lack of water  is that water may be leaking out of the gland and avoiding the pump  Check the gland  over the ram is finger tight  If you are still having trouble  you can disconnect the rubber  tube underneath the loco  This pipe runs between the centre driving wheels and supplies  water to the pump  Put the end of your water top up bottle onto the pipe and pump water  around the system  this pushes out any dirt  Once done reconnect the rubber tube and test  the locomotive     Remember  practice makes perfect     We hope that you find great enjoyment in your NGG16 Garratt     
6. is stationary     Shortly before you open the regulator to move the locomotive  you may shut the blower  valve  Once the locomotive is moving  the exhaust from the cylinders creates the  necessary draft to draw the fire     By this stage  you will need to add more coal to your fire  with the aim of producing a  nice  deep orange glow  Remember to shut the door in between shovelfuls in an attempt    to keep in as much heat as possible     The water axle pump should be turned on using the bypass valve in the cab     Anti clockwise S Clockwise    Axle pump is turned Axle pump is turned ON  OFF and is not pumping   l and is pumping water into  Water into the boiler  the boiler        The bypass valve controls the axle pump  which pumps water from the tank into the  boiler while the loco is running and therefore maintains a steady level of water in the  gauge glass  Setting the water bypass valve so it pumps water at the optimum rate is  something that is learnt over time as you become familiar with your locomotive  If the  gauge glass fills completely  you will be able to hear the loco prime  as the boiler is full  of water  At this point you should turn off the axle pump by opening the bypass valve   This stops water being pumped into the boiler for the moment  Only begin to close it  again when the gauge glass indicates that the water level has dropped to a more sensible  level  Keeping plenty of water in boiler is very important and this is why the top up bottle  is included  
7. ore to increase the air flow through the fire     At this stage  you can add some steam coal  a little at first and again  shut the firebox  door between each shovelful  This allows the coal to start to burn  too much at once  could choke the fire and put it out   You should be aiming for an even spread of coal  across the firebox  giving an even glow    It is recommended that you practice opening and closing the firebox with the fire pricker whilst the engine  is cold  This will make your shovelling technique more efficient when the locomotive is in steam     When the locomotive has reached the full working pressure of 70psi  you will be able to  move it under its own steam     Running the locomotive    Turn on the radio transmitter and then the locomotive     The switch is located under the  rear tank on the right hand side        Move the reverser into the desired gear by moving the right hand stick left or right and  then open the regulator by moving the left hand stick up  Some priming is to be expected   identified by water escaping from the chimney   This is normal and will soon clear   Following priming  the locomotive is ready to start running     When operating the locomotive  it is important to keep a draft to draw the fire   Without one the fire will go out     When the loco is stationary the blower valve should be open  doing this will create the    draft of steam required to draw the fire   Teach yourself to automatically open the blower whenever the locomotive 
8. two locating pins and push the hook back  around the bar     It is vital that the boilers flue tubes and smokebox are cleared at the end of every run   Access to the smokebox door on the NGG16 is gained by lifting the front tank off its  locating pins        It is strongly recommended that a cloth is draped over the exposed front chassis at this  point so that ash cannot get into the valve gear and axle pump     On front of the smoke box  completely unscrew the centre dart and remove the smoke   box door  You will probably be able to see an accumulation of ash built up inside the  smoke box  the amount depends upon the length of your run   Next  brush out as much of  the ash as possible using a small paintbrush  A gentle blow down the chimney will  remove the remainder     Removing the smoke box ash will reveal the boiler tubes  Using the flu brush provided   clean out the seven tubes that are accessable  These can get blocked with bits of coal and  ash  limiting the boiler   s steaming capability  Don   t worry if it is difficult to push the  brush through  keep trying  dipping the end of the brush in paraffin is helpful     Reattach the smoke box door using the screw dart you removed earlier  Tighten until  finger tight     You can now clean your locomotive  removing unwanted ash and dirt  We have found  that a soft paintbrush can be very effective for removing fresh ash that has covered some  of the bodywork     Maintenance   troubleshooting    To keep your locomotive runn
    
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