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        The Audit Plan – template user guide
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1.  b    ie testing of journal entries  entities     e review of accounting estimates  judgments and decisions made by management  e review of any unusual significant transactions       2015 Grant Thornton UK LLP         Other risks identified    The auditor should evaluate the design and determine the implementation of the entity s controls  including relevant control activities  over those risks for which  in the  auditor s judgment  it is not possible or practicable to reduce the risks of material misstatement at the assertion level to an acceptably low level with audit evidence obtained    only from substantive procedures  ISA 315      In this section we outline the other risks of material misstatement which we have identified as a result of our planning     Other risks Description    Operating expenses Creditors understated or not recorded in the correct period    Employee remuneration   Employee remuneration accruals understated       2015 Grant Thornton UK LLP      Audit Approach    Work completed to date    e Identification and walkthrough of system controls   Further work planned    e Substantive testing of creditor balances   e Cut off testing to ensure that transactions have been recorded in the correct  accounting period    Work completed to date    e Identification and walkthrough of system controls   Further work planned     e Review of yearend reconciliations to ensure completeness of information in the  accounts    e Trend analysis to assess completeness of payro
2. Annex 1       Grant Thornton    The Audit Plan  for Tonbridge  amp  Malling Borough Council       Year ended 31 March 2015  March 2015    Darren Wells   Director   T 01293 554 120   E  darren j wells uk gt com    Trevor Greenlee   Manager   T 01293 554071   E trevor greenlee uk gt com       The contents of this report relate only to the matters which have come to our attention   which we believe need to be reported to you as part of our audit process  It is not a  comprehensive record of all the relevant matters  which may be subject to change  and in  particular we cannot be held responsible to you for reporting all of the risks which may affect  the Council or any weaknesses in your internal controls  This report has been prepared solely  for your benefit and should not be quoted in whole or in part without our prior written  consent  We do not accept any responsibility for any loss occasioned to any third party acting   or refraining from acting on the basis of the content of this report  as this report was not  prepared for  nor intended for  any other purpose        Contents    Section   1  Understanding your business   2  Developments relevant to your business and the audit  3  Our audit approach   4  An audit focused on risks   5  Significant risks identified   6  Other risks   7  Value for Money   8  Results of interim work   9  Key dates   10  Fees and independence   11  Communication of audit matters with those charged with governance       2015 Grant Thornton UK LL
3. Grant Thornton UK LLP  All rights reserved        Grant Thornton    means Grant Thornton UK LLP  a limited  liability partnership     Grant Thornton is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd   Grant Thornton International   References to  Grant Thornton    are  to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms operate  and refer to one or more member firms  as the context requires   Grant Thornton International and the member firms are not a  worldwide partnership  Services are delivered independently by  member firms  which are not responsible for the services or activities  of one another  Grant Thornton International does not provide  services to clients     grant thornton co uk    
4. P         Understanding your business    In planning our audit we need to understand the challenges and opportunities you are facing  We set out a summary of our understanding below     1  Strategic planning and transformation      The Council invited the LGA to  undertake a Corporate Peer Challenge  in April 2014  Following this review a  number of workstreams have been set  up to consider issues around strategic  planning  transformation and  operational change     We will      monitor progress with these  workstreams and consider any issues  relevant to our value for money  conclusion for 2014 15        2015 Grant Thornton UK LLP      Challenges opportunities    2  Financial position    Local authorities continue to face  significant financial pressures following  reductions in government funding  There  is also uncertainty around the future of  New Homes Bonus  which is a significant  income stream for the Council  A robust  medium term financial planning  framework is needed to address these  pressures     We will    review your financial planning framework  as part of the work to support our value  for money conclusion     3  Delivering efficient and effective services    In recent years the Council s financial  planning has been supported by new  approaches to service delivery  contract  savings and internal efficiencies  The  medium term financial strategy anticipates  that further efficiency savings will be  needed in future years     We will    consider if you conti
5. Progress against savings plans accounts pack    e The Council completes a claim  for housing benefit subsidy  grant on which audit  certification is required                                              Our response             We will We will We will We will e We will carry out work on the   e liaise with the Council s finance e discuss the impact of e review the arrangements in place e review your performance WGA pack in accordance with  team on relevant issues prior to legislative changes through our for the production of the AGS against the 2014 15 budget requirements  the accounts being prepared regular meetings with senior e review the AGS and the e undertake a wider review of e We will certify the housing   e ensure that you comply with the management and those explanatory foreword to consider financial resilience issues to benefit subsidy claim in  requirements of the CIPFA Code charged with governance  whether they are consistent with support our VFM conclusion accordance with the  of Practice through our work to providing a view where our knowledge requirements specified by  review the 2014 15 financial appropriate  Public Sector Audit      statements  Appointments Ltd  This    company will take over the  Audit Commission s  responsibilities for housing  benefit grant certification from 1  April 2015                                               2015 Grant Thornton UK LLP         Our audit approach            1 a Understanding      and the entity    Understanding   
6. d the impact of our findings on the accounts audit approach  are summarised in the table below     Internal audit    Walkthrough testing    Entity level controls       2015 Grant Thornton UK LLP      Work performed    We have completed a high level review of internal audit s overall  arrangements  Our work has not identified any issues which we wish  to bring to your attention     We also reviewed internal audit s work on the Council s key financial  systems to date  We have not identified any significant weaknesses  impacting on our responsibilities     We have completed walkthrough tests of controls operating in areas  where we consider that there is a risk of material misstatement to  the financial statements     We have obtained an understanding of the overall control  environment relevant to the preparation of the financial statements  including     e Communication and enforcement of integrity and ethical values  e Commitment to competence   e Participation by those charged with governance   e Management s philosophy and operating style   e Organisational structure   e Assignment of authority and responsibility   e Human resource policies and practices     Findings and conclusion    Overall we have concluded that the internal audit service  continues to provide an independent and satisfactory service to  the Council and that internal audit work contributes to an  effective internal control environment     Our review of internal audit work has not identified any  weakness
7. e considered how the Council is fulfilling these responsibilities        2015 Grant Thornton UK LLP      Audit Audit    Our communication plan plan findings    Respective responsibilities of auditor and management those charged v  with governance    Overview of the planned scope and timing of the audit  Form  timing v  and expected general content of communications    Views about the qualitative aspects of the entity s accounting and v  financial reporting practices  significant matters and issue arising during  the audit and written representations that have been sought    Confirmation of independence and objectivity    A statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements  regarding independence  relationships and other matters which might  be thought to bear on independence     Details of non audit work performed by Grant Thornton UK LLP and  network firms  together with fees charged     Details of safeguards applied to threats to independence    Material weaknesses in internal control identified during the audit    ka    Identification or suspicion of fraud involving management and or others  which results in material misstatement of the financial statements    Non compliance with laws and regulations  Expected modifications to the auditor s report  or emphasis of matter  Uncorrected misstatements    Significant matters arising in connection with related parties    SISI SISI    Significant matters in relation to going concern       GrantThornton       2015 
8. ed with governance  and which  we set out in the table opposite     This document  The Audit Plan  outlines our audit strategy and plan to deliver the audit   while The Audit Findings will be issued prior to approval of the financial statements and  will present key issues and other matters arising from the audit  together with an  explanation as to how these have been resolved     We will communicate any adverse or unexpected findings affecting the audit on a timely  basis  either informally or via a report to the Council     Respective responsibilities    This plan has been prepared in the context of the Statement of Responsibilities of  Auditors and Audited Bodies issued by the Audit Commission  www audit     commission gov uk      We have been appointed as the Council s independent external auditors by the Audit  Commission  the body responsible for appointing external auditors to local public bodies  in England  As external auditors  we have a broad remit covering finance and  governance matters     Our annual work programme is set in accordance with the Code of Audit Practice     the  Code     issued by the Audit Commission and includes nationally prescribed and locally  determined work  Our work considers the Council s key risks when reaching our  conclusions under the Code     It is the responsibility of the Council to ensure that proper arrangements are in place for  the conduct of its business  and that public money is safeguarded and properly  accounted for  We hav
9. es which impact on our audit approach     Our work has not identified any issues which we wish to bring  to your attention  Internal controls have been implemented in  accordance with our documented understanding     Our work has not identified any weaknesses which impact on  our audit approach     Our work has identified no material weaknesses which are  likely to adversely impact on the Council s financial statements        Key dates          The audit cycle          2015 Grant Thornton UK LLP      February March 2015 July 2015 September 2015    Interim audit Final accounts Completion     visit Visit reporting    October 2015    Debrief       Date    January 2015    February March 2015  7 April 2015  July 2015    7 September 2015    By 30 September 2015    Key phases of our audit    Activity    Planning    Interim site visit  Presentation of audit plan  Year end fieldwork    Report audit findings to those charged with governance    Sign financial statements opinion and VFM conclusion          Fees and independence                      Fees Fees for other services      Service Fees     Council audit 61 035  Grant certification  indicative  21 600 None Nil  Total fees  excluding VAT  82 635  Our fee assumptions include  Fees for other services  e Supporting schedules to all figures in the accounts Fees for other services reflect those agreed at the time of issuing our Audit Plan  Any changes will be reported in    are supplied by the agreed dates and in accordance our Audit F
10. gt  the business      Understanding  _ management s    focus     gt  Evaluating the   gt  year   s results       Voyager       2015 Grant Thornton UK LLP      _ the environment    Creates and tailors  audit programs    Global audit technology    Inherent Develop audit plan to   risks obtain reasonable  assurance that the  Financial Statements   a as a whole are free  Significant from material  risks misstatement and   3 gt  prepared in all   material  respects   Other with the CIPFA Code   risks of Practice  framework using our  global methodology  and audit software   Material   balances    Note    a  An item would be considered  material to the financial statements  if  through its omission or non   disclosure  the financial statements  would no longer show a true and  fair view           Stores audit  evidence    Ensures compliance with International    Standards on Auditing  ISAs         Devise audit strategy   planned control reliance      Extract  your data    v  e Test controls    e Substantive  analytical  review    e Tests of detail    General audit procedures    Financial statements    v  e Test of detail  Anal d e Substantive  Report output nalyse data ETEMITE    using relevant i  to teams review  parameters    Conclude and report    Documents processes  and controls       Significant risks identified       Significant risks often relate to significant non routine transactions and judgmental matters  Non routine transactions are transactions that are unusual  eithe
11. indings Report and Annual Audit Letter   with the agreed upon information request list    e The scope of the audit  and the Council and its Independence and ethics  activities  have not changed significantl PEE        f BeO SIER y We confirm that there are no significant facts or matters that impact on our independence as auditors that we are  e The Council will make available management and required or wish to draw to your attention  We have complied with the Auditing Practices Board s Ethical  accounting staff to help us locate information and Standards and therefore we confirm that we are independent and are able to express an objective opinion on the  to provide explanations financial statements     Pull details of all fees charged for audit and non audit services will be included in our Audit Findings report at the    Grant certification      conclusion of the audit     e Our fees for grant certification cover only housing  benefit subsidy certification  which falls under the  remit of Public Sector Audit Appointments Limited   as the successor to the Audit Commission in this    We confirm that we have implemented policies and procedures to meet the requirement of the Auditing Practices  Board s Ethical Standards     area        2015 Grant Thornton UK LLP         Communication of audit matters with those charged with governance    International Standards on Auditing  ISA  260  as well as other ISAs  prescribe matters  which we are required to communicate with those charg
12. ll information       Value for money    Value for money  The Code requires us to issue a conclusion on whether the Council has put in    place proper arrangements for securing economy  efficiency and effectiveness in  its use of resources  This is known as the Value for Money  V  M  conclusion     Our VfM conclusion is based on the following criteria specified by the Audit  Commission     VfM criteria Focus of the criteria    The organisation has proper The organisation has robust systems and   arrangements in place for securing processes to manage financial risks and   financial resilience opportunities effectively  and to secure a  stable financial position that enables it to  continue to operate for the foreseeable  future    The organisation has proper  arrangements for challenging how  it secures economy  efficiency and  effectiveness    The organisation is prioritising its  resources within tighter budgets  for  example by achieving cost reductions and  by improving efficiency and productivity       2015 Grant Thornton UK LLP      We have undertaken a risk assessment to identify areas of risk to our VfM    conclusion  We will undertake work in the following areas to address the risks  identified      gt  review your Medium Term Financial Strategy     The results of our VfM audit work and the key messages arising will be reported  in our Audit Findings report and in the Annual Audit Letter        Results of interim audit work    The findings of our interim audit work  an
13. nue to have efficient  and effective arrangements for the delivery  of services as part of the work to support  our value for money conclusion     4  Timetable for financial reporting    The Accounts and Audit Regulations 2015  come into effect from 1 April 2015  These  bring forward the local government  reporting timetable for published accounts  to 31 July in 2017 18  In 2017 18 draft  financial statements will need to be  prepared by 31 May  The Council s current  closedown processes suggest it is well  placed to achieve the accelerated  timetable     Although not an issue for 2014 15 we will  continue to work with you to     identify ways of further streamlining the  process for preparing the financial  statements    investigate if there are ways to make the  accounts more transparent and  understandable        Developments relevant to your business and the audit    In planning our audit we also consider the impact of key developments in the sector and take account of national audit requirements as set out in the Code of Audit Practice   the code     and associated guidance     Developments and other requirements          1  Financial reporting 2  Legislation 3  Corporate governance 4  Financial Pressures 5  Other requirements  e Changes to the CIPFA Code of e Local Government Finance e Annual Governance Statement e Managing service provision with e The Council is required to  Practice settlement  AGS  less resource submit a Whole of Government  e Explanatory foreword e 
14. r due to size or  nature  and that therefore occur infrequently  Judgmental matters may include the development of accounting estimates for which there is significant measurement  uncertainty     ISA 315      In this section we outline the significant risks of material misstatement which we have identified  There are two presumed significant risks which are applicable to all audits  under auditing standards  International Standards on Auditing     ISAs  which are listed below     Significant risk Description Substantive audit procedures  The revenue cycle includes Under ISA 240 there is a presumed risk that revenue Having considered the risk factors set out in ISA240 and the nature of the revenue  fraudulent transactions may be misstated due to the improper recognition of streams at the Council we have determined that the risk of fraud arising from revenue  revenue  recognition can be rebutted because   This presumption can be rebutted if the auditor e there is little incentive to manipulate revenue recognition  concludes that there is no risk of material misstatement     opportunities to manipulate revenue recognition are very limited  due to fraud relating to revenue recognition  e the culture and ethical frameworks of local authorities  including those at the Council     mean that all forms of fraud are seen as unacceptable     Management over ride of controls   Under ISA 240 the presumption that the risk of Work planned   management over ride of controls is present in all
    
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