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1.        VHF        WNMO      HMM UU   MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page 4 12 March  2013    Contents       2  Installation    MetPak RG has been designed to meet and exceed the stringent standards listed  in its specification  see Para 6 1      INSTRUMENTS       2 1 Pre Installaton Checks    MetPak RG Wind Sensor and Hub Box     As with any sophisticated electronics  good engineering practice should be followed to  ensure correct operation     Ig Ensure the MetPak RG Wind Sensor will not be affected by other equipment operating  locally  which may not conform to current standards  e g  radio radar transmitters   generators etc     Ei Avoid mounting in the plane of any radar scanner     a vertical separation of at least 2m  should be achieved     i  When installing MetPak RG near radio transmitting antennas  ensure that the  mounting position fulfills the following minimum separations  all round      El VHF IMM     1m  Ei MF HF     5m  E oatcom     5m  avoid likely lines of sight     EI Use cables recommended by Gill  see Para 2 2 3   If cables are cut and re connected  incorrectly  perhaps in a junction box  then EMC performance may be compromised if  cable screen integrity is not maintained     Avoid earth loops     wire the system in accordance with these installation guidelines     Ensure that the power supply operates to the MetPak RG specification  see Para 6 1   at all times     I Avoid turbulence caused by surrounding structures that wil
2.     MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd  Page i       ee   0 15  C  23  C ambient temp  20  C dew point     Digital Input  Rain Gauge  Contact Closure input  tipping bucket rain gauge   capable of capturing events up to 10Hz   Digital Input Capable of detecting an event with a duration of greater  than 1 4mS    Digital Input Capable of detecting a space between events  i e   terminals open circuit  with a duration of greater than  11mS    Digital Input Capable of reading a switch contact closure providing  the total Digital Switch contact resistance  contact and  cabling  is less than 1k ohm     Digital Outputs RS232  RS422 RS485  or SDI 12    Baud Rates 1200  SDI 12   4800 57600  ASCII RS232   RS422 RS485      Data Output 0 25  0 5  1 Hz or Polled Mode   MetPak RG Status otatus codes provided within the data message string      RS485 2 wire point to point only        EE  MetPak RG User Manual       Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  Page ii 12 March  2013    Contents    Power Supply    Input voltage  RS232  4 5v to 30v dc  RS422  RS485     Current 26mA at 12v  default setting     Input voltage  SDI 12  9 6v to 16v dc  12v nominal     Current 12mA    MetPak Environmental  Excluding Rain Gauge   IP65   EN 61326    35  C to  70  C   40  C to  80  C  Operating Humidity 096 to 100  Humidity    Protection Class    Operating Temperature    Storage Temperature    m  i    O    MetPak Mechanical  Excluding Rain Gauge     External Construction UV Stabilised white thermoplasti
3.     RS232 TX mm L    perm RX 3 L           EI Ground EN een wire Chassis            Ground  V supply   AS supply    Figure 6 RS232 connections                         Digital Output RS422 Connections  COMMS set for RS422     This is not the default communications setting  ensure the MetPak RG has been  configured for this output requirement before wiring to a user device     J5 Hub Box RS422 to RS232 or  8 Way Push fit Block E  Converter  Signal Names bod 4 Pair Cable   SignaNames   Names    iceman                   id  RS422 TX     RX        ideni i EL n   RS422 RX   TX       Signal Ov oignal Ground  Chassis E Chassis Ground  Ground Post   V Supply         DC Power Supply  V Supply        Figure 7 RS422 connections          MetPak RG User Manual  Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd  12 March  2013 Page 11    Contents       Digital Output RS485S 2 Wire Pointto Point Connections   COMMS set for RS485P2W     This is not the default communications setting  ensure the MetPak RG has been  configured for this output requirement before wiring to a user device     Note that it is not possible to network other devices on this 2 wire RS485                  link   J5 Hub Box RS485 to RS232  8 Way Push fit Block or USB Converter  Signal Names ica 2 Pair Cable Signal Names         RS485 TX   RS485TX RX    RS485 RX     RS485 TX   i RS485TX RX   RS485 RX      Signal Ov Signal Ground  Chassis Terminal Chassis ground    Ground Post         Power Ov    Power  ve  Figure 8 RS485 Connections    
4.     RS232 data will now scroll on screen at the MetPak RG default 19200 baud rate         e  wind    Baudrate    BU  Ze  Hee   BU  Ze  DE   DH  202  DIR   DH  237 088   DH  237 088   DH  237  DEI   BH  237  DI   BH  237  DI    EL  227  BIR     Tools E  About    61 187   He  1687   HS  LR   HS  1687     z  167   61 1687   61 1687     z  1687   Hz  1687     9 645   9 646   9  445   9  445   9  445   9  445   9 445   9 445   9 445     6 TH21   6 TH21   6  H21   6  THz1   6  THz21   6 THz21   6  tzl   6  821   6  821     2  tid     B  tio  2   9  S     e  rs    6  HERE      6  40048   o  tid     6  HGH      6  4808   Skala    6  DEI       De 0688   3   683     6  HDD     6  HHH   e  tHH9     6  HDD     Hp  11   HH   11   D   11   Bad   11   D   11   aan  11   aan   11   aan   11   aan   11     6 88   62  6 48   61  6 48   68  6 88   68  6 48   61  6 88   62  6 48   62  6 48   61  6 48   61    The   command can now be used if required to place the unit into SETUP mode  and make any other changes to the MetPak RG configuration     BEER  MetPak RG User Manual    Gill Instruments Ltd    Last Change  12 March  2013    Page 47    Contents       4  Troubleshooting       E         F  INSTRUMENTS       4 1  Fault Hinding    Table 11 Common problems and their solution    Symptom Solutio            5       A4             Check DC power to MetPak RG  cable and  connections   Check communications settings of the MetPak RG and  host system match  including correct Com port   Check that the uni
5.   000  04 1024  3 051  6  023  5  012  9 0000  000  04  8 00  162  000001  wed 14 November 2012 12 37 31  0 262 000  04 1024  3 051  6  023  5  012  9 0000  000  04  8 00     62  000002  wed 14 November 2012 12 37 32  0 262 000  03 1024  3 051  6  023  5  012  9 0000  000  04  8 00  65  000003 wed 14 November 2012 12 37 33   0 262 000 03 1024 3 051 6 4023  5 4012 9 0000  000 404  8 00   65  000004 wed 14 November 2012 12 37 34   9 262 000 02 1024 3 051 6  023 5 4 013 0 0000  000 404  8 00  L6C    Figure 19 A typical data log  viewed in Windows Notepad     Each entry in the default reporting order consists of the following     000001 Wed 14 November 2012 12 37 31  4 Q 262 000 04 1024 3 051 6 4 023 5 4 012 9 0000 000   04 8 00    62  LL Ji JL  J LU  tamp    Line Number  PC Date time s  Start character  Node letter  Wind direction  Wind speed  Pressure    Humidity  Temperature  Dewpoint   Dig I P  Rainfall   Supply Voltage  Status Code    End character       Checksum    U2 jj Cj  2S eee  MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page 30 12 March  2013    Contents    3 3  MetPak RG Configuration    MetPak RG can be configured using Gill MetSet software     The default configuration settings are listed in the following table     Table 9 Default configuration settings    North Alignment        0             4          O  n     n  n    Data Connection Data Bits 8  Parity None  Stop Bits 1  Flow Control None        Temperature Units Degrees Celsius   lus     Degre
6.   The default settings are      E Bits per second 19200  Bi Data bits 8   E Parity None  Ei otop bits 1   E Flow Control None    7  Click on the OK button     Message Reporting  MetPak RG has two reporting modes   E Continuous mode    In continuous mode  the default  MetPak RG reports continuously  So  if you have  set up the connection correctly  you should now see data strings scrolling across  the HyperTerminal window  For example     1 Q 262 000 04 1024 3 051 6 4 023 5 4 012 9 0000 000  04 8 00    62  E Polled mode    If the unit has been set to polled mode type  Q  where Q is the unit node letter  to  prompt one line of the data string  Note  allow 9 5 seconds after switching on the  unit before sending a poll command     When polled  allow 570 milli seconds for the unit to respond with a line of data  If  the MetPak RG detects a pressure temperature humidity sensor fault then allow 4  seconds for an error data output     Enter SETUP MODE to check Ser  Number and Firmware Version    To enter the unit s setup mode   m If the unit is in continuous reporting mode  type       B If the unit is in polled mode  type  Q  where Q is the unit node letter      Page 40       MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  12 March  2013       Contents    The MetPak RG unit stops reporting sensor measurements and reporting  if in  continuous mode  and responds with the following message     SETUP MODE    The unit is now ready to receive commands     Retuming to measuremen
7.   characters long     NOTE     Once all settings have been chosen then save Edited Page Settings to MetPak RG  by clicking on  Save Settings to Device  this will change the MetPak RG  configuration to reflect the new MetSet settings     Tel  MetPak RG User Manual   Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd   12 March  2013 Page 39    Contents       3 4 3    d    Monitoring MetPak RG Output Data Using  Hyperleminal           NOTE  This section describes the procedure using Windows HyperTerminal   Alternatively Gill Wind Software  http   www gill co uk main software html  can be  used a Terminal Emulator  note Tools feature not applicable   Select the required  COM port and click on OK  the required 19200 Baud Rate is already selected  or  use the Baudrate drop down  then continue as from step 7        Establishing a Hyperleminal Connection  To monitor MetPak RG data using HyperTerminal   1  Select an available Com port and connect the MetPak RG unit     2  Run Hypertrm exe  Typically accessed via    otart   All Programs   Accessories   Communications   Hyperterminal      Select New Connection from the File menu     Enter a name for the connection  for example MetPak RG and  optionally   select an icon to represent it  Click on the OK button     5  In the Connect To dialog box  change Connect Using to COMX  where X is  the number of the selected COM port   Click on the OK button     6  In the COMX Properties dialog box  adjust the Port settings to match the  MetPak RG unit s settings
8.  2   MetSet Editing Gcreen      nennen nennen nnns nnns 35  3 4 3   Monitoring MetPak RG Output Data Using HyperTerminal                                40  3 4 4   Configuring MetPak RG for GILI oc eeccceeeeceeeceeeeceeesseesesseeeesseeeees 42  245 SDI12 enn E ue E 42  340 INS e 46    Last Change    12 March  2013    MetPak RG User Manual    Gill Instruments Ltd  Page 1    Contents       4  BEcelPlel tiepi m                               48  Zl  SQUE MAUNA CM tdi epee E E areca Designs somethin Ep HERR UE GS ERR 48  EE eege 49  do BENCH RE 49   5   EE ue   E 51  DI Wind Sensor  WindSonioc                  ccccccccccecessecesceeesceeeecceseescenesoseeesceeecseeeccenecceasenseetesses 51  5 2 UV Shield  RM Young Model 41002   51  5 3 HygroClip for Temperature  Humidity and Dewpoint  Rotronic Model HC2 S3                51  5 4 Barometer  on Hub RBC     52  S ONEEL  e ET te LC 52  SP  ee uomo m 54  57  Ret  uming the TVG ie AT EE 54   6  Technical Information oec tece as dace aces svccencdencsancncusscuseusscuves secu VEUVS cuxV UE  ES VES EE ENEE i  Or o electio MR    62 MelPak AG Hub PCB ConnectionS eet IV  63 Eleciical Contonmity Cerificate MET om RR vi   Figures   Figure 1 MetPak RG Parts     Figure 2 Compass points 2   Figure 3 Internal view of the hub box 9   Figure 4 Hub Box with Digital Pec fitted  10   Figure 5 Connection of Gill USB Cable  Part No  1723 10 051  Ke   Figure 6 RS232 connections       Figure 7 RS422 connections      Figure8 RS485 Connections 12   Figure 9 
9.  MetView          o Note  The order in which the instruments are shown in the MetView display reflects  the order in which the instrument data appears in the MetPak RG data string              MM MM MM My S 7 S E XXZ  MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page 24 12 March  2013    Contents    3 2 4     MelView Console Display Options    MetView Console buttons can convert data from the MetPak RG to read different  units or scale settings  This does not alter the actual MetPak RG configuration     Units shown in bold denote default settings    Table 5 MetView scale and unit options    Maritime  Markers or Max Gust   kph  mph  kts  fpm    inHg  mmHg  Displays Max and Min values during current session in     Use buttons to choose from three temperature scales   Dew Point   C  F  K  millimetres and a reset button     Table 6 MetView averaging options         Setting        Function  Choose this button for no averaging    except DIG1    readings except DIG1    Table 7 Max min markers    Maximum and Minimum Markers on all gauges turned  off  Maximum and Minimum Markers on all gauges turned  on  Reset all Gauge Maximum Minimum Markers and all  digital Maximum Minimum reading at will   Table 8 MetView Screen Settings Options    Save Settings Will Save all the current MetView screen settings to a file  for later retrieval if required           Load Settings Will load and update the MetView screen with a  previously saved setting     Default Settings Will return
10.  Signal Name  el Mo Connection      Blue  Red     TXDtoHygroClip UART              Table14     WindSonic anemometer connections  8 way connector J4     Connector J4 Signal Name  21        NeCometin          2     A  No Connection       3 RS232 TX  Anemometer Output to  Blue Te     BCEE  ro omen  sea  vec 2000           MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  Page iv 12 March  2013    Contents    User Connections    Table 15 PC communications  8 way connector  J5     Connector J5 Signal Name  1 SDI 12 TX RX  Signal OV    RS232 TX    or RS422 RS485 TX   HUB to user    RS232 RX    or RS422 RX   User to HUB    RS422 RX   User to HUB    RS422 RS485 TX   HUB to User    Supply Ov    Supply  ve  4 5v to 30v dc        Table 16 Digital Switch Input  2 way connector  J8     Signal Name  a 2 O  DIG1  Digital Switch Contact Input        2  GND  Ground     fa  MetPak RG User Manual   Last Change  O Gill Instruments Ltd   12 March  2013 Page v    6 3 Electrical Conformity  Certificate    EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY x  ACCORDING TO COUNCIL DIRECTIVE INSTRUMENTS  2004 108 EC       We  Gill Instruments Ltd   declare under our sole responsibility that the products   MetPak RG Weather Station   Manufactured by  Gill Instruments Ltd   to which this declaration relates  are in conformity with the protection   requirements of Council Directive 2004 108 EC on the approximation of the laws   relating to electromagnetic compatibility    This Declaration of Conformity is based upon
11.  all MetView screen settings to factory default           MetPak RG User Manual  Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd  12 March  2013 Page 25    Contents       3 2 5 Metiew Gauge Ranges and Graphs    Gauge Range Settings   MetView Pressure  Humidity  Temperature and Rainfall Gauge ranges may be  altered to view changes in conditions more visibly     Note  these changes only affect MetView settings and do not affect the MetPak RG  output     For instance if the typical temperature measurement range required is from  10  degrees to  40 deg C then the temperature gauge range can be adjusted to reflect  this     Place the mouse pointer over the Temperature display gauge and double click to  bring up the Set Gauge Range screen  Change Max and Min readings to required  values  e g   10 min and  40 max     Click on Set     The Temperature gauge range will be updated to reflect the change     Set Gauge Range  E    Max    160 000   Er                  Double Click  to bring up  Set Gauge  Range        Temperature    C  Temperature    24 1  C    Temperature    24 0  C       Figure 15  MetView Gauge Range    HERENNIUM M M cceee6tecxccr                                                   MetPak RG User Manual       Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  Page 26 12 March  2013    Contents    Graphs    MetView allows data detected over the last minute  last 1 hour and last 24 hours to  be accessed and shown on a graph     Note  Data is only shown up to the time when the graph function is selected 
12.  compliance of the product with the    following harmonised standards     Emissions EN61326  Immunity EN61326  excludes 150khz to 250khz     AC      S aL c      A C R  Stickland     Director    Signed by     Date of issue  14 11 2012    Place of issue  Gill Instruments Ltd  Saltmarsh Park  67 Gosport Street   Lymington  S041 9EG  UK    BEEN  MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page vi 12 March  2013       Gill Instruments Limited    Saltmarsh Park   67 Gosport Street   Lymington   Ha mp shire   SO 41 9EG  Tel   44  0  1590 613500  Fax   44  0  1590 613501  E mail  anem gill co uk  Website  www gill co uk    Copyright    Gill Instruments 201 1  Heg No  3154453  Registered Office  The George Business Centre  Christchurch Road  New Milton  BH25 6QJ       
13.  the  graph is not updated once opened  Data is collected from the time that MetView is  opened and reading data from a MetPak RG        Wind Direction    Double Click on the  At      26 reading to bring up  the graph   ir  311  grap  lax  SEP    B   Wind Direction  7     20 35 40 45 50  Time secz     Last 24 Hours         Click on the Last Min  Last Hour or Last 24 Hours buttons as required to view data     Figure 16 MetView Graph    a   MetPak RG User Manual    Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd  12 March  2013 Page 27    Contents       3 2 6 Data logging       O NOTE  MetView logs data based on the MetPak RG configuration not on the  MetView console settings              To log MetPak RG data  click on the Logging button on the MetView console  The  Logging dialog box is displayed     Log file location     C  MetPak Precipitation Logging   log    Log file header     MetPak Precipitation ser xyz Test Logfile    Log File Rotation      Log File Rotation    Max entries per log file  3600    Add Timestamp       Figure 17 Setting up data logging    Setting up a logging file  Select Enable Logging to start logging to a file     Identify the name and location for the logging file     Log File location Click on the Browse button to identify the folder where you  want to store the data file  Enter the name of the file     Log file header  f required type some notes on the data that is to be recorded  which will appear at the top of the saved data log file     Choose from the follow
14. 001 to 10 000 in steps of 0 001 to  represent one switch closure event taking place    In Continuous Output Mode    A count will occur of the number of switch closure events taking place over 1  second  default 1Hz output rate or during 2 seconds  0 5Hz  or during 4 seconds   0 25Hz   and will be output in each digital data output reading  when DIG 1  enabled      In Polled Mode    The MetPak RG will store and output the cumulative total number of switch  closures since the last poll request  Once the cumulative total has been output the  count will be reset to zero     The maximum number of count events will be 9999  if the number counted  exceeds 9999 an overflow character E will be output in the data string     3 4 Configunng MetPak RG with  MetSet    Before you use MetSet check that MetPak RG is correctly connected to a Serial  COM port or USB COM port on your PC     3 4 1 Opening MetSet    Click on the MetSet button on your PC s desktop or choose   Start    All Programs    MetSet    MetSet    The MetSet Control Centre window is displayed  If you have more than one  MetPak RG connected to your PC  MetSet  by default  selects the first device  detected     For most applications it is recommended to click on the MetSet Connect and Read  button     EL XXE eS  MetPak RG User Manual   Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd   12 March  2013 Page 33    Contents       Connect the Welcome  Please select configuration mode   MetPak RG output  to MetSet and read  its configuration   se
15. 29  Digital RS232 _ 2   9503  Digital RS422 9504    Cable length    The maximum cable length is dependent on the chosen communication method     1  2  3       The following table shows the maximum cable lengths for the supported  communication protocols at the given baud rates  using the recommended cable  If  any problems of data corruption etc  are experienced  then a slower baud rate  should be used  Alternatively  a higher specification cable can be tried     Table 3 Maximum cable lengths for supported communication and sensor network    Communication format Max  cable length  RS232 19200  RS422 485 19200 1000M    SDI 12 1200 OM    Switch contact and cable  Digital Switch Input Not Applicable resistance to be less than  1k ohm          MetPak RG User Manual  Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd  12 March  2013 Page 7    Contents       Cabling  unused wires     Any unused wires in the connecting cables should be connected to ground  preferably at the user equipment end     Cabling protection  The Cable should be secured     iB With cable clamps or equivalent at regular intervals such that the hub  box cable gland does not support the cable weight     Ei Away from the mounting bolts to prevent chaffing of the cable        o NOTE  Install appropriate strain relief support to the cable  If possible  pass the  cable through the mounting pole              Earthing    To ensure correct operation and for maximum protection from lightning  a separate  lightning rod system is recomm
16. 3 4 2 MetSet Editing Screen    When connected correctly a MetSet editing screen is available to read  configuration settings  change configuration settings  save MetPak RG  configuration settings to a PC file location  upload MetPak RG configuration  settings from a PC file and view the MetPak RG raw data string output     MetSet Editing Pages      lia    Editing device settings online        Onise fate   Comms   ASCII Setup   Wind Temperature   Pressure   Humidity   Reporting   PowerUp   DIG1    niin im   Baud Rate 19200 Move mouse over   MetPak RG   ti ti   Lead Configuatonrie     ode D exclamation or question  Device Setting    Opti Output rate marks to read setting  Bo Message Mode comment  View MetPak  RG Raw Data Measurement Mode    Output String    Return to  opening MetSet  Screen Source  Device S N  12345678   METPAK PRECIPITATION  OPT R    19200 COM6     M   S W ver  2436 B 39    M eT   Protocol ver  3                aal    Source of MetSet Data Serial Number Connection Status       MetSet Connection Status Infomation     Reading      111  1      Fucion     0 0 0   S N  12345678 MetPak RG Number    ONLINE ONLINE in green indicates the MetPak RG has been successfully  connected to MetSet   OFFLINE in Grey indicates that MetSet is being used without a MetPak RG  in communication with MetSet     19200 COM 6 19200 reports on the MetPak RG Baud rate setting   COM 6 reports on the MetPak RG COM Port connection number     S W ver 2436 B 39   2436 is the MetPak RG Firmware 
17. CR gt  lt LF gt  00053 lt CR gt  lt LF gt    direction in Degrees    speed in Metres Sec     and a 2 digit Wind only   Status Code     Retrieve a line of the Seege 0 029 000 01 00 lt CR gt  lt LF gt   above data     Temperature  degrees atttn lt CR gt  lt LF gt  00054 lt CR gt  lt LF gt   C   Humidity        Dewpoint  Degrees C    and Full Sensor Status   Codes     Retrieve a line of the a lt temp gt  lt humidity gt  lt dewpoint gt    0 021 6 041 0 007 8 00  above data   lt  CR gt  lt LF  lt CR gt  lt LF gt    Pressure  Hecto atttn lt CR gt  lt LF gt  00051 lt CR gt  lt LF gt         Retrieve a line of the a lt pressure gt  lt CR gt  lt LF gt  0 1013 0 lt CR gt  lt LF gt   above data      AMB    Digital Input 1 Input 1  ee Ee    e c  LN a line of the a lt dig1 i 0 0408  a  above data      aM9    Power   Power Voltage  Volts       Volts  patttn lt CR gt  lt LF gt  0000 0001 1  00011 lt CR gt  lt LF gt           en eene a line of the EE 04 12  ikea NU  above data     CRC Commands    aMC  Wind Direction Speed atttn lt CR gt  lt LF gt  00056 lt CR gt  lt LF gt     direction in Degrees    speed in Metres Sec      Temperature  degrees    ttt is time in seconds  005 is 5 sec  measurement    C   Pressure  Hecto   Pascals millibars    Humidity  76  and CRC    Measurement command to  retrieve a reading of the  maximum time the MetPak  RG will take to complete a  measurement  have data  ready and the number of  data values     Retrieve a line of the a lt dir gt  lt mag gt  lt temp gt  l
18. Centigrade   Calibration   Compact Disc  Communications   Carriage Return   Comma Separated Variable  End of String   Fahrenheit   Feet per Minute   High Frequency  Hecto Pascals   Hyper Text Markup Language  Hertz   International Maritime Mobile  Inches of Mercury   Kelvin   Kilometres per Hour   Knots      LineFeed   3                              MBar   MilliBars                   JJ             Maxmum    Medium Frequency               0    Minmum    MmHg   MMilimetresof Mercury    MPH   Mie per Hour           A                              Microsoft                 0 0 00 0000000000000  Metres per Second    NSEW  WM   Non Volatile Memory             1 j        IBM compatible Personal Computer                               ROM   ReadOnly Memory                     RS232  RS422    Receve    0 0 0 0000000000000  RXD   Received Data        1 10 0 0000 0000    SDI 12 Serial     Data Interface standard for microprocessor based  sensors   STX   Start of Sting                             TXD   Transmitted Data                     Very High Frequency    WMO   World Meteorological Organisation        COM    ETX    FPM    HPA  HTML    IMM  In Hg    KPH         Mem      ASCII      C        CAL    CD       COM     CR    CSV         ETX   F    FPM      HF    HPA      HIM     Hz  MN    inHg     OK    KPH      KTS      L LIF        MBa        Max      ME _    Min       Mm Hg    MPH    MS _    MS     NSEW      NM _    PC    ROM      RS232         RS422    Rx    RXD        SX _  Oo    TXD 
19. Digital Output SDI  12 Connections  COMMS set for SDI12     This is not the default communications setting  ensure the MetPak RG has been  configured for this output requirement before wiring to a user device     J5 Hub Box  8 Way Push fit Block SDI 12 Device  Signal Terminal       Names 2 Pair Cable Signal Names  SDI 12 1 SDI 12  Signal Ground 2 Signal Ground  Chassis Terminal Screen wires Chassis Ground  Ground Post   7       V Supply         DC Power  V Supply   8   Supply    Figure 9 SDI 12 connections       MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  Page 12 12 March  2013    Contents    2 2 5 Digital Rain Gauge Connections    SBZOLZLL LEZL8 QN    KIT  Rain Gauge  Rain Gauge Cable Entry  Connections Gland     J8 Terminal 2    J8 Terminal 1       Rain Gauge Digital Switch Connection  DIG 1     J8 Hub Box  2 Way Terminal Block Rain Bucket    Signal Names SUDBUeO  ON CADIE Signal Names  DIG 1 2 Clear Switch Contact  GND 1 Return Switch Contact  Chassis Terminal Screen Wire  Post Chassis Ground    Figure 10 MetPak RG DIG 1 Rain Gauge Connections    Digital Switch e g            To connect the Rain Gauge 6 Metre lead to the Hub Box    Open MetPak RG s hub box by unfastening the four screws   Locate connector J8  see Figure 3     Pass the cable through one of the gland nuts  see Note below    Connect the cable as detailed in Figure 10     Attach the cable s screen wire to a terminal post     SS St eS I c    After connection  securely tighten the gland nut to pr
20. Doc No  1723 PS 0013  Issue 1                   Weather Station    MetPak RG Part  1723 3B 2 111       Foreword    Guarantee    Trademarks        2011 Gill Instruments Ltd  All rights reserved     Thank you for purchasing the MetPak RG manufactured by Gill Instruments Ltd   To achieve optimum performance we recommend that you read the whole of this  manual before proceeding with use     Gill products are in continuous development and therefore specifications may be  subject to change and design improvements without prior notice     The information contained in this manual remains the property of Gill Instruments  and should not be copied or reproduced for commercial gain     For terms of guarantee  please contact your supplier     Warranty is void if the coloured Wind Sensor security seal is damaged or broken   or the Wind Sensor transducer caps have been damaged     Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation     All other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of  their respective owners     Cautions and Notes    AN       d    Applicable Parts    The following symbols are used in this guide           CAUTION  This indicates an important operating instruction that should be  followed to avoid any potential damage to hardware or property  loss of data   or personal injury              NOTE  This indicates important information to help you make the best use of this  product        MetPak RG Part 1723 3B 2 1 1 1          Co
21. SDI 12 connections 12   Figure 10 MetPak RG DIG 1 Rain Gauge Connections E   Figure 11 Correct Mounting Position for MetPak RG  5   Figure 12 Opening MetView Screen 2     Figure 13 Scanning for MetPak RG Devices 22   Figure 14 The MetView Console 23   Figure 15 MetView Gauge Range 26   Figure 16 MetView Graph 27   Figure 17 Setting up data logging 28   Figure 18 Opening MetSet Screen 34    Page 2    MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  12 March  2013    Contents    Tables   Table1 Abbreviations 4  Table2   Recommended Belden cable types 7  Table3   Maximum cable lengths for supported communication and sensor network 7  Table4   Connection status indicators 23  Table5   MetView scale and unit options 25  Table6 MetView averaging options 25  Table7   Max min markers 25  Table8 MetView Screen Settings Options 25  Table9   Default configuration settings 3l  Table 10 MetPak RG Commands 4   Table 11 Common problems and their solution 48  Table 12 Status codes as output with the MetPak RG data string 49  Table 13  HygroClip connections  6 way connector J1  iv  Table 14 WindSonic anemometer connections  8 way connector J4  iv  Table 15 PC communications  8 way connector  J5  v  Table 16 Digital Switch Input  2 way connector  J8  v    Tt  MetPak RG User Manual   Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd   12 March  2013 Page 3       Contents       Intentionally Blank    MM MM MM My S 7 S E XXZ  MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page 4 12 Ma
22. a horizontal  Measuring Plane  see Figure 11      For indoor use the unit may be mounted with the Measurement Plane set to any  required orientation     Alignment    The MetPak RG Wind Sensor should be aligned to point to North  or other required  reference direction     There are two arrows  a coloured rectangle  and an alignment notch on the  WindSonic Wind Sensor that should point to North to aid alignment  See Figure  11         Note  It is usually simpler to work first with a compass at ground level and identify a  Suitable landmark and its bearing                                                        A     z      amp   EIN  am  LO   v   Y  Y  28 mm  i   Figure 11 Correct Mounting Position for MetPak RG    Interference    Always check the installation to ensure the MetPak RG is not affected by other  equipment operating locally  which may not conform to current standards  e g   radio radar transmitters  boat engines  generators etc     See Para 2 1 for guideline details        A CAUTION  Do NOT mount the MetPak RG in close proximity to high powered    radar or radio transmitters  A site survey may be required if there is any  doubt about the strength of external electrical noise                 Last Change  12 March  2013       MetPak RG User Manual       Gill Instruments Ltd  Page 15    Contents       2 2 7 Mounting the Rain Gauge    The rain gauges tipping bucket mechanism is immobilised before shipping to  prevent damage in transit  To release the mechanism  remove t
23. able from    Gill Instruments Part Number 1723 PK 025  2 filters    Rotronic Part Number NSP PCW PE  1 filter      If you need to replace the dust filter cap  carefully unscrew it and withdraw carefully  avoiding contact with the Temperature and Humidity circuit board  When re fitting  the filter cap  ensure the circuit board connections are not bent     Consideration should be given to an annual calibration check of the HygroClip  a   sensor by the manufacturer     e If you are replacing the whole cartridge  unscrew the metal ferrule and return the  a  3 probe to Rotronic for calibration  Refer to the Rotronic Website for more details        Ferrule    http   www rotronic humidity com content meta kontakt ph       NOTE  If you return the sensor to a HygroClip supplier for exchange  please  request that the return unit has the dewpoint feature enabled                          MetPak RG User Manual  Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd  12 March  2013 Page 51    Contents       5 4 Barometer  on Hub PC B     The Barometer device is maintenance free  however  if required observe the  following with regard to the central Hub box screw cap Gore Tex filter     Pressure Sensor Filter Replacement     There is a small venting filter for the pressure sensor of the MetPak located on the   Hub  box lid which ensures proper conditions are present in the MetPak  hub  box  for pressure measurements without allowing any moisture or other damaging  pollutants into the box    This filter is mad
24. are html    Cabling  MetPak RG has five communication connection options   Bg USB  using the 1 8m Gill USB cable  Part No  1723 10 051      E RS232  E RS422  E RS485  two wire point to point    i3 SDI 12    MetPak RG has a Rain Gauge Digital Input connection   El Digital Switch  DIG1     It is important that the cable is appropriate for the chosen connection option  The  following sections describe the recommended types and maximum lengths of cable  in each case           MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  12 March  2013    Contents       NOTE  A 15 metre  6 pair cable  wires stripped at each end  suitable for  RS232 RS422 or SDI 12 communication is available from Gill Instruments  Part  No  1723 10 053               Cable Type Data Comms    Wire type  24AWG  Wire size  7x32 AWG   Cable outer diameter  6 8mm  to match the hub box gland      For RS422 485 operation the cable should contain twisted pairs screened to match  the application     Cable Type Rain Gauge   Wire type  22AWG   Wire size  7x30 AWG    The cable should contain a twisted pair screened     NOTE  The Rain Gauge supplied with MetPak RG has a 6 Metre cable connected  to it ready to wire into the MetPak RG hub box     The following table shows an example manufacturers    reference  other  manufacturers    equivalents can be used     Table 2 Recommended Belden cable types    Application No  of Pairs Belden Ref   Rain Gauge Connection i tO 9 61  SDI 12 or RS485              2            97
25. be used to select      Report Format USERDEF sl         NODE DIR SPEED PRESS RH TEMP DEWPOINT DIG1 VOLT STATUS  Select Parameters to Report       es Je Leen Jee Jan Je  Jpeweom Jee vvar Jeng E  ct  Report Format FULL or USERDEF  Select Parameters to Report  NODE DIR SPEED PRESS RH  TEMP DEWPOINT DIG1 VOLT STATUS     Report parameters can be selected in any order or on or off in USERDEF        The Power Up Page can be used to select      Comms   ASCII Setup   Wind   Temperature   Pressure     Humidity Reporting     PowerUp       Status Message Output    Report Message Output  amp    Units Message Output  N     e e  otatus Message Output ON or OFF    E g  METPAK RG OPTION R 2436 VB 39  STARTUP  OK   Report Message Output ON or OFF    e g  NODE DIR SPEED PRESS RH TEMP DEWPOINT DIG1 VOLT STATUS CHECK   Units Message Output ON or OFF   e g    DEG MS HPA   C C MM V     DIG1   CONFIGURED     The DIG1 Page can be used to select      Comms   ASCII Setup Wind   Temperature Pressure Humidity   Reporting   PowerUp   DIGI    DIG1 Sensor    si    Sensor type   RAIN e o       s m  e  Count 10 000 Q  Substitute Name e       DIG1 Sensor ON or OFF  Sensor Type Should be left selected to RAIN  Units MM or IN    Count can be set from 0 001 to 10 000 in 0 001 unit steps  Should be set to match  the Rain Gauge calibration figure for example 0 199  mm hr   This figure can be  found marked on the Rain Gauge internal label     Substitute Name A field available for typing in a user name between 3 to 8
26. c  Wind Sensor and  Hygroclip Mountings  and anodised Aluminium Bracket     Fittings Stainless Steel 316 bracket fittings supplied for    clamping to a vertical pipe of diameter 30mm to 58mm   Overall Dimensions 350mm x 287mm x 142mm  excluding bracket clamp     Weight 2 1kg  including bracket     MetView Display Free Software providing the means of displaying data    and logging data    MetSet Configuration Free Software providing the means of configuration of    the MetPak RG    Rain Gauge Mechanical    External Construction UV Resistant white thermoplastic    Fittings Rain Gauge Baseplate  RGB1  and 6 Metres of twisted  pair overall screened cable     Overall Dimensions Funnel Diameter  254mm  10 0 Inches   Funnel Rim  340mm  13 4 Inches   1 0kg    Weight    Rain Gauge Environment    Protection Class Not applicable    EN 61326    Operating Temperature  35  C to  70  C  Storage Temperature  40  C to  80  C    Operating Humidity 096 to 100  Humidity    m  i    O    MetPak RG User Manual  Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd  12 March  2013 Page iii    6 2  MetPak RG Hub PCB  Connections    The following tables summarise the connections for   el HygroClip  factory connection   E WindSonic anemometer  factory connection   i RS232 RS422 RS485 SDI 12 communications  User connection   EJ Digital Input  user connection     Connection details are also found within the MetPak RG Hub box     Factory Connections    Table 13     HygroClip connections  6 way connector J1     Connector J1
27. ce or snow with a tool        There are no moving parts or user serviceable parts requiring routine maintenance     Opening the unit or breaking the security seal will void the warranty and the  calibration     5 2 UV Shield  RM Young Model 41003     If there is any build up of deposits on the unit  it should be gently cleaned with a              cloth  moistened with soft detergent  Solvents should not be used  and care should   Tum   betaken to avoid scratching any surfaces  The unit must be allowed to defrost       naturally after being exposed to snow or icy conditions  do NOT attempt to remove      S   ice or snow with a tool     5 3 HygroClip for Temperature  Humidity and Dewpoint   Rotronic Model HC 2 S3     For extreme environments such as maritime installations  chemical plants or other  areas of high pollution or contamination  Gill highly recommend replacement of the  temperature and humidity probe filter every 6 months to ensure proper  performance    Corroded  discoloured or clogged dust filters should be replaced     If the filter is not replaced it is very likely you will see elevated humidity levels with  time and if this is allowed to develop for a longer period of time it can lead to  permanent damage on the electronics of the temperature probe due to the very  high moisture content and corrosive effect of the pollutant or salt     Rotronic Temperature and Humidity filter replacement        Filter The Rotronics polycarbonate dust filter screw on cap is avail
28. direction sensor  The  WindSonic measures the times taken for an ultrasonic pulse of sound to travel from  the North transducer to the South transducer  and compares it with the time for a  pulse to travel from S to N transducer  Likewise times are compared between West  and East  and E and W transducer     If  for example  a North wind is blowing  then the time taken for the pulse to travel  from N to S will be faster than from S to N  whereas the W to E  and E to W times  will be the same  The wind speed and direction can then be calculated from the  differences in the times of flight on each axis  This calculation is independent of  factors such as temperature        Figure 2 Compass points    Figure 2 shows the compass point and polarity of U and V if the wind components  along the U and V axis are blowing in the direction of the respective arrows        Page 2    MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  12 March  2013    Contents    1 1 2    1 1 3    1 1 4       Radiation Shield    The Multi Plate Radiation Shield protects temperature and relative humidity  sensors from error producing solar radiation and rain  This shield relies on a  combination of plate geometry  material and natural ventilation to provide effective  shielding     Temperature and Relative Humidity Sensor with  Dewpoint Output  lt  lt     The Rotronic HygroClip module is a complete  instrument  with integrated temperature  compensation  Calibration data is maintained  within the inte
29. e from Gore Tex  material and is designed to last a long time  without replacement  however  Gill do recommend that this filter is replaced every  24 months to ensure proper operation of the pressure sensor and to keep the  electronics inside the  hub  box dry     If you do not replace the filter every 24 months you may start to see elevated or  erroneous readings of the pressure sensor with time and this behaviour can be    corrected by replacement of the Gore Tex filter unit   The Gore Tex   filter kit is available from      Gill Instruments Part Number 1723 PK 024   To replace the filter  unscrew the 4 screws retaining the hub box lid  Remove the    existing Gore Tex filter and M12 Nut  Fit and secure the new filter with the nut  provided  Re fit the 4 lid screws        Should you be uncertain as to how often you should be replacing the filters for your  application or if you wish to discuss this in more detail please contact Gill support  and we will be able to provide a recommendation for you     55 Rain Gauge    Maintenance periods are site dependant but periodic maintenance every 2 3  months should be considered     To ensure reliable and accurate measurements  we recommend that the following  checks are carried out at each visit to the rain gauge     Please note that if the gauge is still connected to a data logger  and logger is  operating care must be taken to avoid tipping the bucket when carrying out the  following operations     1  Inspect the funnel and filter f
30. emperature  degrees C   Pressure  Hecto Pascals millibars  and  Dewpoint  degrees C      P aM2  Wind Direction Speed  direction in Degrees  speed in Metres Sec    and a 2 digit Wind only Status Codes    i aM3  Temperature  degrees C   Pressure  Hecto Pascals millibars    Dewpoint  Degrees C  and full MetPak RG Status Codes     B aMA4  Pressure  Hecto Pascals millibars     i3 aM Not applicable    E aM6  Not applicable    B am7  Not applicable    R aM8  Digital Input 1  Rain Gauge Input     a aM9  Power Supply Voltage  Volts     D aDO  Request a line of the above data     BEEN  MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page 42 12 March  2013    Contents    SDI  12 Commands with CRC    P aMC  Wind Direction Speed  direction in Degrees  speed in Metres Sec     Temperature  degrees C   Pressure  Hecto Pascals millibars    Humidity  96  and CRC     E aMC1  Wind Direction Speed  direction in Degrees  speed in Metres Sec     Temperature  degrees C   Pressure  Hecto Pascals millibars    Dewpoint  degrees C  and CRC       aMC 2  Wind Direction Speed  direction in Degrees  speed in Metres Sec    a  2 digit Status Code and CRC    isi aMC3  Temperature  degrees C   Pressure  Hecto Pascals millibars    Dewpoint  Degrees C  and CRC    a aMC4  Pressure  Hecto Pascals millibars  and CRC    El aMC5  To aMC7  Not applicable    n aMCe  Digital Input 1  Rain Gauge  and CRC    N aMCg  Power Supply Voltage  Volts  and CRC    R aDO  Request a line of the above data     SDI  12 Co
31. en will be opened     Hold down the   key on the keypad   With the   key still held down  apply power to the MetPak RG   This will result in placing the unit into SAFE MODE     Press Enter to start a new line  Ignore illegal command line           Tools Exit About       Baudrate    SHFE MODE   gt  EHEHEHE HEH HHH HH H    ILLEGAL COMMAHD LINE  A    To now change communication from SDI 12 to RS232   Type COMMS R S232 and press Enter     Baudrate Tools Ext About       SAFE MODE  REE    ILLEGAL COMMANDO LINE      COMMS RS232          Page 46    MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  12 March  2013    Contents    Type Q and press Enter to exit SAFE MODE     Data will now scroll on screen     Note however for RS232 changes to take place the unit must be powered  down and back up again         E Wind       Baudrate Tools About    SAFE MODE     gt  HHHH HHHH    ILLEGAL COMMAND LINE  A CONNS RS232    A H    Bu 257r 880B8 82 18807 9 845 656  821   BG  2S7  060  01  106r  9  045  6   821     t  287  000  02  1007  9 045 6   021   BH  ZG  BR  DI  1067  9  045  6   021   BH  ZG  DR  D    106r  9  045  Ge FZL     5  t009  6  DDR  DD   11   e  ERD  Ge DDR  mnma   11   e  ERD  Ee DDR  DD   11   2  ERD  Ge DDR  HHH   11   2  ERD  Ee DDR  mnma   11     6 88   61  6 48   62  6 48   61  6 48   62  6 48   61    Close the 4800 baud rate Wind or HyperTerminal Program     Power down the MetPak RG and re apply power     Open a new Wind or HyperTerminal program at 19200 baud rate 
32. ended to protect the system     You can also earth the MetPak RG through its mountings or by connecting a  grounding cable  minimum of 6mm  copper wire  to a spare MetPak RG metalwork  bolt hole  Clean off any paint that might prevent a good connection     When you connect the communications cable ensure that the screen has a  connection to the hub box case     Routing Cables through the Hub Box Glands       NOTE  The MetPak RG Hub Box cable glands contain spring loaded metal leaves  that are designed to make a ground contact with cables that have an overall braid   screen  Care is therefore required when inserting and removing cables through the  glands to prevent damage to the metal leaves                rrr  Eee  MetPak RG User Manual       Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  Page 8 12 March  2013       Contents    2 2 4 Communication and Power Connections    To connect the MetPak RG Power and Communications cable   1  Open MetPak RG s hub box by unfastening the four screws     2  Locate connector J5  see Figure 3   Carefully pull the connector off its circuit  board pins     otrip the cable wires to 8mm   Pass the cable through one of the gland nuts  please refer to the 2 4 NOTE    on Page 8    5  Connect your cable as shown in the following diagrams     Gill USB Cable Figure 5  m RS232 Figure 6  m RS422 Figure 7  m RS485 Figure 8  E  SDI 12 Figure 9    Attach the cable s screen wires to the terminal post  see Figure 3      7  After connection  securely tighten the gland nu
33. es Celsius  Pressure Sensor      On  gt                            Humidty Gemen  On         0    Report Format Node  Polar  Wind Direction and Wind Speed   Pressure   Humidity  Temperature  Dewpoint  DIG1  Volts  Status   Checksum     O  M  O  C  O  O    DIG1 Substitute Name                              J               eee  MetPak RG User Manual   Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd   12 March  2013 Page 31    Contents       Example MetPak RG Default Data String   Test 1 2 042 1  023 0  009 4 0000 000  04 9 00  lt ETX gt 40  amp   CR LF     STX  Node letter  Wind direction  Wind speed  Pressure  Humidity  Temperature  Dewpoint  Digital Input 1  Supply voltage  Status code  ETX    Checksum    Carriage Return Line Feed  NOTES     STX   is the Start of String character  ASCII value 2      ETX   is the End of String character  ASCII value 3      Checksum  the 2 digit Hex Checksum sum figure is calculated from the Exclusive OR of the bytes  between  and not including  the STX and ETX characters        o NOTE  Switch on Time     Upon switching on the MetPak Pro  allow 9 5 seconds to elapse  before data is output              HMM UU   MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page 32 12 March  2013    Contents    Configunng the Digital Swrtch Input  Rain Gauge Input   oee Para 6 1 for Technical Specification     Configuring using MetSet    MetSet DIG1 Edit screen can be used to allow a MetPak RG count value to be  input    The DIG1 Count value can be set from 0 
34. event moisture ingress        i NOTE  The MetPak RG Hub Box cable glands contain spring loaded metal  a  leaves that are designed to make a ground contact with cables that have an  overall braid screen  Care is therefore required when inserting and removing  cables through the glands to prevent damage to the metal leaves                 MetPak RG User Manual    Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd    12 March  2013 Page 13    Contents       2 2 6 Mounting MetPak RG    MetPak RG uses a mounting clamp suitable for attaching to a vertical pipe with a  diameter of 30 58mm  1 2 to 2 3 inches   When mounting MetPak RG  consider the  position  orientation and alignment of the unit     Note that the mounting pipe should first be degreased and when assembling the  MetPak clamp assembly the outer clamp nuts need to be tightened evenly to a  torque figure of 3 Nm     The moving plate part of the clamp needs to be reversed for poles below 38 mm  diameter     Mounting Bracket Assembly Exploded View       Earthing Point for supplied  screw washer tag       Moun  ng Bracket Assembled View          MetPak RG User Manual       Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  12 March  2013    Page 14    Contents       Position    It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the MetPak RG is mounted in  a position clear of any structure  including the mounting post  which may obstruct  the airflow or induce turbulence     Ornentation  Normally  the MetPak RG is mounted on a vertical pole  ensuring 
35. ge  12 March  2013       MetPak RG User Manual    Gill Instruments Ltd  Page 37    Contents       The Wind Page can be used to select      Comms   ASCII Setup    Wind   Temperature   Pressure   Humidity    North Alignment  Sensor Windspeed  Wind speed Units       Sooo    No Direction Wind Speed 0 00    North Alignment from 0 359 degrees   Sensor WindSpeed ON or OFF   Wind Speed Units MS  KTS  MPH  KPH  FPM      Metres Second  Knots  Nautical miles hour   Miles Hour  Kilometres Hour  Feet Minute      The Temperature Page can be used to select                     Comms   ASCIL Setup   Wind    Temperature   Pressure   Humidity    Temperature Sensor E s e    Temperature Units  Dew point Sensor    Dew point units          Temperature Sensor ON or OFF  Temperature Units C  K or F   Dew Point Sensor ON or OFF  Dew Point Units C  K or F   Centigrade  Kelvin  Fahrenheight     The Pressure Page can be used to select           Comms   ASCH Setup   Wind   Temperature         Pressure   Humidity    Pressure Units HPA    7     Pressure Sensor ON or OFF  Pressure Units HPA  MB  MMHG  INHG   HectoPascals Milli Bars  Millimetres Mercury  Inches Mercury      The Humidity Page can be used to select      Comms   ASCII Setup   Wind   Temperature   Pressure    Humidity      Humidity Sensor N    e  Humidity Units ae e         Humidity Sensor ON or OFF  Humidity Units 96       Page 38    MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  12 March  2013    Contents    The Reporting Page can 
36. grated electronics  It provides  digital output signals for Relative Humidity   Temperature and Dewpoint to the MetPak RG  Hub box        Position of Temperature and Relative Humidity posee m A  Probe in the Radiation Shield       Barometric Pressure    Barometric pressure output is provided by a solid state device fitted on to the  circuit board in the MetPak RG Hub box  Vent to atmosphere is via a Gortex filter  which also protects the pressure sensor from the effects of wind and rain     Rain Sensor  DIG 1 Input     Rainfall is measured by the well proven tipping bucket method   Rain is collected by a funnel and is passed to one of the two  buckets situated at either end of a short balance arm  The  balance arm tips when the first bucket is full  emptying this  bucket and positioning the second bucket under the funnel  The  tipping process repeats indefinitely as long as the rain  continues to fall  with each tip corresponding to a fixed quantity  of rainfall  at each tip the moving arm forces a magnet past a  reed switch  causing contact to be made for a few milliseconds           The Rain Gauge is connected to the MetPak RG Digital input  which detects when  two dedicated terminals are short circuited  less than 1k ohm      Last Change  12 March  2013    MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd  Page 3    Contents       1 2 Abbreviations    Table 1 Abbreviations      Meaning 9                     L 1 1 1  ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange    
37. he data string     Notes      In Polled mode the unit MUST be allowed 9 5 seconds after switch on to be  operational before the   and Node letter are used to enable polling or it will  be missed     When in polled mode  when data is requested allow 570 milli seconds for the  unit to respond with a line of data     If the MetPak RG detects a pressure temperature humidity sensor fault then  allow 4 seconds for an error data output     Polled mode can only be used for point to point communications  it is not  possible to network units on to a common bus  except in SDI 12 mode      Last Change  12 March  2013       MetPak RG User Manual    Gill Instruments Ltd  Page 41    Contents       3 4 4 Configuring MetPak RG for SDI  12    To configure a MetPak RG unit for SDI 12    Connect a MetPak RG to a PC as described in Para 2 2 4    Open MetSet as described on Page 33    Click on the Edit Comms page and select SDI 12 from the drop down menu   Click on Save Settings to Device on the Online Mode Menu    Power down the MetPak RG unit    Change the hardware connections for SDI 12    Power up the MetPak RG unit     QU DR EE dao Ee quo or    3 4 5 SDI  12 Commands    SDI  12 Command Summary    B    Unit Address  default is O    aAb  Change unit address  a   0    aM  Wind Direction Speed  direction in Degrees  speed in Metres Sec     Temperature  degrees C   Pressure  Hecto Pascals millibars  and  Humidity  96    E aM1  Wind Direction Speed  direction in Degrees  speed in Metres Sec       T
38. he following options     x USB connection using Gill   s RS232 to USB 1 8M configuration cable   includes integral 5V power supply  compatible with MetSet  To order   contact your dealer quoting part number  1723 10 051         NOTE  You could use an equivalent RS232 USB adapter such as  EasySynch RS232 to USB adaptor              E RS232 connection using standard cable and PC COM port  Separate  5V to 30V dc power supply also required  compatible with MetSet      RS422 using RS232 converter  compatible with MetSet    ia RS485 2 wire point to point  not compatible with MetSet      i SDI 12 connection  note SDI 12 is not compatible with MetSet  Software         NOTE  MetPak RG is pre configured for RS232 communication   factory setting   If you want to use an alternative communication  protocol  you will need to set up the unit using an RS232 connection   with an appropriately wired cable   change the setting  shut the unit  down  attach a cable for the new communication type  and then restart  the unit              Unpack MetPak RG  Check that you have the following   N MetPak RG unit  Part No 1723 3B 2 1 11    N Rain Gauge and four pegs   S Gill MetView and MetSet Software and Manual supplied on the CD     If any parts are missing  please contact your dealer     1  Open the connection box by unfastening the four retaining screws  Locate  the connector  J5  see Page 9  Figure 3   Carefully pull the connector block  from its pins    2  Prepare the communications cable by strip
39. he funnel from its  base by unscrewing the three nylon thumbscrews  Remove the piece of foam from  under the bucket mechanism  This foam may be saved and used whenever the  rain gauge is moved     The MetPak RG mounting arrangement options       Baseplate Mounting    Due to the low weight of the rain gauge  1kg approximately  it must be mounted  securely  the use of the Baseplate is recommended for this  However the gauge  may be mounted via the three holes in the base to a paving slab for example  It is  suggested that rawlbolts are used for this purpose as they provide a means of  levelling the rain gauge        LE Nylon Spacers      PA     mm 4           Tipping Bucket       ie           Gy   opirit Level     H SH Dt T  RB       O Upper Nylon Thumb Nut  E am   P e          Corner Hole       Unscrew the 3 upper nylon thumb nuts and remove all the nylon spacers from the  studs     Lift off the tipping bucket base assembly to leave the metal baseplate and studs     Fix the baseplate to level ground using the 4 pegs provided through the 4 corner  holes  The baseplate may be mounted to hard surfaces like concrete by replacing  the 4 supplied pegs with screws and rawlplugs     For temporary mounting on hard surfaces use some bricks or heavy weights on the  four corners of the baseplate  the height of the weights should be kept as low as  possible to cause the minimum interference with the aerodynamics of the rain  gauge      Refit the tipping bucket base assembly   Hefit the nyl
40. ind Sensor Axis 1 and 2 failed   U and V axis blocked or faulty     Non Volatile Memory checksum failed   m EE data could be uncalibrated    Read Only Memory checksum failed  data  m EEN could be uncalibrated     0B__  Wind Sensor reading failed        WindSensorfauty              Check Wind Sensor is powered    66          67 Wind Sensor RS232 Check Wind Sensor RS232 wiring  t L    gt   go   Pressure Sensor Warning   Pressure sensor reading not available unit  faulty     Fault condition that can be the sum of  0B 10  20 or 40  e g  1B would mean that  both the Wind Sensor  0B  and Hygroclip   10  were faulty     More than one fault    4 2 Servicing  In the event of failure  prior to returning to an authorised Gill distributor it is    recommended that     ig All cables and connectors are checked for continuity  bad contact   corrosion etc     m A bench test is carried out as described in the next section     Contact your supplier if a fault persists     4 3 Bench Tests    Carry out MetPak RG bench test as follows     1  Connect the MetPak RG unit to the host PC and power supply  using a  known working test cable     2  Check that the unit is correctly configured by going into Set Up mode  see  page 40      Check for normal output data  and that the Status Code is OK     00     If the status code is other than 00  refer to Table 12 for a list of status  error     codes    5  Use an office fan or similar to check that the unit is sensing wind  turning the  unit to simulate cha
41. ing additional options     Log File Rotation Set up segmented logging with each logged file length  determined by the number entered in the text box below  The  figure 3600  for example  means that each log file length will be  3600 lines of data  Maximum entries per log file are limited to  65535 and a maximum of 2048 log files can be created     Add Timestamp Adds the date and time to the logged data file taken from the  PC clock     NN EE  MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page 28 12 March  2013    Contents    To start logging  Check that the Enable Logging option is selected     Click on the OK button to commence logging and return to the console        Note  To show that data is being recorded  the Logging button s icon changes to a  o green tick        d L ogging active          Logging stopped          To stop logging    Click on the Logging button on the MetView console  Clear the Enable Logging  check box     Click on the OK button  If logging has stopped  the Logging button shows a red  background cross instead of the green background tick  see above      EN  MetPak RG User Manual   Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd   12 March  2013 Page 29    Contents       Understanding Logged Data    Logged data is stored to a file with a  log extension  This can be viewed in any  text HTML editor or spreadsheet application          File Edit Format View Help    MetPak Precipitation ser xyz Test Logfile a  000000 wed 14 November 2012 12 37 30   0 262
42. k RG in its final location  we strongly  recommend that a bench system test is carried out to confirm the system is  configured correctly  is fully functional and electrically compatible with the selected  host system and cabling  preferably utilising the final cable length   The required  data format  units  output rate  and other options should also all be set up at this  stage     Note that MetPak RG is supplied with a matching Rain Gauge and its tip calibration  factors will have been pre programmed into the MetPak hub box  If a replacement  Rain gauge is used then the Hub box will need re programming using Gill MetSet  ooftware with the new tip calibration factor  if this has changed      Bench Test Equipment Required    1723 3B 2 111 MetPak RG set for RS232 communication  factory default setting   and matching Rain Gauge     1723 10 051 MetPak RG RS232 to USB 1 8M configuration cable with integral  5v power or alternatively use RS232  RS232 converter and  separate 5v to 30 dc power supply     ES U 1001 A  EasySynch RS232 to USB adaptor or equivalent  if not using Gill  part 1723 10 051  or connect directly to an RS232 COM port     Power Supply 5V to 30Vdc at 100mA if required     Belden 9503 3 pair communications and power cable  if not using Gill Part 1723   10 051   length as required     Digital Multimeter capable of measuring resistance and dc volts     Gill MetSet and MetView Software supplied on the MetPak RG CD or download  from  http    www gill co uk main softw
43. k on the Scan button to search the available COM ports for MetPak RG    devices     Scan complete                     Status   Manual setup    COM 1  Not scanned  COM2  Not scanned  COM    2436  METPAK PRECIPITATION  6 39  Q  PV23 OPTION R    MetView    1 Sensor s  Found PLEASE WAIT    INSTRUMENTS    Select the sensor that you would like to connect to          36  METPAK PRECIPITATION  B 39  O  PV 3 OPTION R t amp baud  19200                     Troubleshoot     Rescan          MetView    Figure 13 scanning for MetPak RG Devices    When a device is found  MetView obtains the MetPak RG configuration settings    and then retrieves and displays MetPak RG data     MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd  Page 22    Connect                Last Change  12 March  2013    Contents    3 2 3 The MetView Console    When connected correctly  MetView displays its data monitoring console  This  consists of gauges showing  Wind Direction  Wind Speed  Pressure  Humidity   Temperature and Total Rainfall  There is also a digital readout of Dew Point   Buttons beneath each of the gauges allow you to choose the displayed units and  other options  Each gauge  except Rainfall  also shows the maximum and  minimum values recorded during the current session  The wind speed gauge also  shows the maximum gust speed     Note  MetView will not show data if the unit is set for NMEA or SDI 12 format     Wind Direction Wind Speed Pressure Humidity Temperature Rainfall    Wind Direction Wind Speed Pre
44. l affect the accuracy of the  sensors such as trees  masts and buildings  The WMO make the following  recommendations  The standard exposure of wind instruments over level open terrain  is 10m above the ground  Open terrain is defined as an area where the distance  between the sensor and any obstruction is at least 10 times the height of the  obstruction     m Keep away from building exhaust vents  machinery and motors     Rain Gauge    The site chosen to install the rain gauge will depend in part on the application to which  it is being put and in part on the particular circumstances at the site  But if possible site  the rain gauge so that the distance between the rain gauge and an obstruction  such  as Trees or buildings is at least as great as twice the height of the obstruction  If the  application is very specific  such as monitoring a building site  then the siting of the  rain gauge is largely prescribed by use     NOTE     No two rain gauge designs are ever likely to produce identical results  and identical  rain gauge can give slightly different catches even when sited close to each other     Customers with 2 or more sets of equipment must not swap around rain gauges with  MetPaks without using MetSet to change the calibration figure     RE  MetPak RG User Manual   Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd   12 March  2013 Page 5    Contents           Page 6    2 2 1    P    2 2 2    2 2 3    2 2 Installation    Benc h System Test    Prior to physically mounting the MetPa
45. le for the gauge to become tilted as a  result of small ground movements  vandalism etc     There will be times when for one reason or another the rain gauge will be not  logging or will be disconnected from the logger  during these times it is a good idea  to check the balance arm of the bucket for stiffness  The easiest way to do this in  the field is to try and balance the bucket in its centre position  it should be very  difficult if not impossible to achieve this  if the bucket balances easily then examine  the bucket closely for any dirt or wear on the pivot pin and bucket tubes  Any wear  will require the unit to be repaired replaced     Last Change  12 March  2013    MetPak RG User Manual    Gill Instruments Ltd  Page 53    Contents       11     12     13     There is a drain hole at the base of the instrument with a gauze covering that might  require periodic cleaning  Carefully lift out the tipping bucket assembly to gain  access to the drain hole for checking cleaning    2    1    Drain Hole Gauze  P    af E    Carefully re assemble the Rain gauge parts  When assembling the funnel to the  base assembly check that the internal funnel does not foul onto the tipping bucket   This can be checked by pouring in water and checking the bucket tips or if the  whole assembly is not fixed in position by gently rocking the bucket and listening  for the bucket to tip     Internal parts require no lubrication   NOTES    MetPak RG is supplied with a matching Rain Gauge and its ti
46. mmand Details       Unit Address a lt CR gt  lt LF gt  O0 lt CR gt  lt LF gt     Change the unit address   b lt CR gt  lt LF gt  1 lt CR gt  lt LF gt   a   0  the default   b   the new address     Wind Direction Speed atttn lt CR gt  lt LF gt  00055 lt CR gt  lt LF gt    direction in Degrees   speed in Metres Sec     Temperature  degrees  ttt is time in seconds  005 is 5 sec  measurement   C   Pressure  Hecto  Pascals millibars  and  Humidity  Measurement command to  retrieve a reading of the  maximum time the MetPak RG  will take to complete a  measurement  have data ready  and the number of data values     Retrieve a line of the a lt dir gt  lt mag gt  lt temp gt  lt pressure gt    0 220 000 01 021 6   above data   lt humidity gt  lt CR gt  lt LF gt  1013 0 041 9 lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Wind Direction Speed atttn lt CR gt  lt LF gt  00055 lt CR gt  lt LF gt    direction in Degrees    speed in Metres Sec      Temperature  degrees   C   Pressure  Hecto   Pascals millibars  and    Dewpoint  degrees C      a is unit identifier  0 is unit identifier     n is number of data values  5 is the number of data  readings  Direction  Speed   Temperature  Pressure and  Humidity      Retrieve a line of the a lt dir gt  lt mag gt  lt temp gt  lt pressure gt    0 357 000 03 021 6   above data   lt dewpoint gt  lt CR gt  lt LF 1013 0 008 0 lt CR gt  lt LF gt        MetPak RG User Manual  Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd  12 March  2013 Page 43    Contents       Wind Direction Speed atttn lt 
47. nging wind direction and to check that both axes are  functioning    6  Check for output changes in temperature and relative humidity sensor  the    fan will also cause small changes in these properties      Last Change  12 March  2013    MetPak RG User Manual    Gill Instruments Ltd  Page 49    Contents       Carry out Rain Gauge tests as follows     1  Connect a DMM to measure resistance between the 6 Metre cable clear and  black wire connections    2  If the unit is assembled slowly pour in water to see make and break  connections and momentary readings  of 47 ohms  in each tip direction    3  If the unit is disassembled gently move the tipping bucket arm to the upright    position and read the DMM resistance between the clear and black contact  wires is close to 47 ohms  As the arm moves away from the upright position  to a rest position in either direction the resistance should change to Greater  than 1M ohms  open circuit      RESISTOR 47R    ADHESIVE  HEATSHRINK          MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  Page 50 12 March  2013    Contents    emm 9  Maintenance       INSTRUMENTS    5 1 Wind Sensor  WindSonic         If there is any build up of deposits on the unit  it should be gently cleaned with a  cloth  moistened with soft detergent  Solvents should not be used  and care should  be taken to avoid scratching any surfaces  The unit must be allowed to defrost  naturally after being exposed to snow or icy conditions  do NOT attempt to remove  i
48. ntents    1 1    1 2    2 1    2 2    3 1    3 2    3 3    3 4    BVT OC UG e T                                      PH 1  ale ele L   e 2  1 1 1 Wind Speed and Direction Gensor nn 2  IF MEE Leiva                                3  1 1 3 Temperature and Relative Humidity Sensor with Dewpoint Output                     3  1 1 4 Barometric Hreeeure 3  LLS Ran Sensor  DIG 1 IMD UU E 3  ele ie Lu 4  REVS PAM Ne mm                                  5  PresIstallatortX er 5  IG UE el ENDE 6  272 CCT Oy E RR 6  2 2 2 Bench Test Equipment Heoured  6  ie OAG BE 6  2 2 4 Communication and Power CGonnechons 9  2 2 5 Digital Rain Gauge Connechons 13  2 2 6 Mounting MetPak H  14  2 2    Mounting the Rain Gauge eene nnne nnn nnns 16  ShrllCupIM                                                                            19  vcua amp tids                                         19  FUIL M                                                   21  3 2 1 Opening Metdiew  nennen nennen nnn nnne nsn nnn nna anna ns 21  3 2 2 X Scanning for DEVICES              cccccceeccceeeecceeeceeeeeceececeueeessueeeseueessaeeseueessueeesenseesaes 22  ooo ThelMeieWTOSOlg acecciii en eng de bd oq Itum eee 23  3 2 4 MetView Console Display Options                cccccceecccseececeeeeeeeeeseeeesseeeeeseeeesseeeeaes 25  3 2 5  MetView Gauge Ranges and Graphs                        esee 26  9326 Data logging geseet 28  MeiPak ERR ele E sepsisi EEA 31  Configuring MetPak RG with Mettet    33  3 4 1 Opening Meter    33  3 4
49. number    B 39 is the firmware revision   Protocol Version 3      Source  Device MetSet reads  Device  when the source of the data that MetSet has  retrieved has come from the MetPak RG   MetSet reads    File    when the source of data has come from a saved file   MetSet reports on the connected MetPak device  METPAK RG  and reads  the unit Serial Number  S N  12345678         MetPak RG User Manual  Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd  12 March  2013 Page 35    Contents       MetSet Online Settings     Online Mode    nline Made Buttons  Get ENER MetSet retrieves the MetPak RG Configuration settings   Settings  Save Settings to   MetSet configuration settings are saved to a connected  Device MetPak RG   BDEMNMUU s   jb  j   g5 1L 11111111    Load Configuration   When selected MetSet retrieves a MetSet edit PC file and  File updates MetSet with these settings     Save Configuration   When selected MetSet edit settings are saved to a PC file  File location     Get Device Settings    Save Settings To Device    Load Configuration File    Save Configuration File    SSS  Back Up Device   When selected the MetPak RG configuration settings are  Settings transferred to MetSet and then to a file location selected on a  PC     Restore Device When selected MetSet retrieves a MetPak RG configuration  Settings setting from a PC file  loads it into the MetPak RG and  updates the MetSet edit settings     Backup Device Settings    Restore Device Settings    Measurement Mode  Measurement Click 
50. on View Output to view the raw ASCII MetPak RG data    Mode string scrolling at the output rate   View only feature   E g   View Output 1 Q 262 000 04 1024 3 051 6  023 5  012 9 0000 000  04 8 00    62    D  Click here to go back to the opening MetSet screen    View Cutput       X Main Menu    Tj TS Tt  eee eee  MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page 36 12 March  2013    Contents    MetSet Editing Page Functions       Comms ASCII Setup   Wind Temperature   Pressure   Humidity   Reporting   PowerUp   DIG1    Click on any page to select set up parameters     The Comms Page can be used to Select        Comms ASCII Setup Wind Temperature Pressure Humidity        e  Message Mode e    Interface   RS232  RS422  RS485  point to point  and SDI 12   Baud Rate   4800  9600  19200  38400 or 57600   1200 auto selected with SDI 12 setting    Node ID   A to P  Q to Z   Output Rate   0 25Hz to 1Hz   Message Mode  Continuous or Polled     NOTE  When COMMS or Baud Rate settings are changed and Saved to  Device a warning is issued by MetSet  These setting changes will not become  active until the MetPak RG power is turned off and turned on again  The  connecting device will then also need its Comms and Baud rate settings  changed to match the MetPak RG     The ASCII Set Up Page can be used to select      Comms    ASCII Setup   Wind   Temperature   Pressure   Humidity    Termination   CRLF    SA  Echo  ON    g   Termination   CRLF or CR  Echo   ON or OFF     Last Chan
51. on spacers over the 3 studs     Loosely screw on the 3 nylon thumb nuts     HMM UU   MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page 16 12 March  2013    Contents    Leveling the Base Assembly    Upon completion of the above adjust the 3 leveling thumb nuts under the tipping  bucket to align the spirit level bubble to within the centre circle     Now tighten the upper 3 thumb nuts ensuring that the spirit level bubble remains  within the centre circle     NOTES     Ensure that the Foam insert under the tipping bucket is removed before re fitting  the funnel     No two rain gauge designs are ever likely to produce identical results  and identical  rain gauge can give slightly different catches even when sited close to each other     Customers with 2 or more sets of equipment must not swap around rain gauges  with MetPaks without using MetSet to change the calibration figure     MetPak RG User Manual  Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd  12 March  2013 Page 17    Contents       Intentionally Blank    E  MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page 18 12 March  2013    Contents    3  Operation    This section provides an overview of the operation of the MetPak RG  For more  detailed information about any of the steps  use the references to other sections of  this manual     Cell H    l a    l      INSTRUMENTS       3 21 Start Guide    Decide how you are going to connect MetPak RG to your PC or  communications network  MetPak RG supports t
52. or any damage or blockage  At certain times of the  year leaves may have accumulated in the funnel  dirt and dust can also block the  filter preventing or reducing the flow rate to a slow drip to the buckets beneath  The  leaves can easily be removed from the funnel     2  Unscrew the 3 nylon screws securing the funnel to the case assembly and remove  the funnel     3  Remove the end cap from the filter tube  remove the gauze filter material carefully        4                 End Cap    Gauze     WW       MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  Page 52 12 March  2013    Contents    10     The external plastic funnel surface should be cleaned with clean water and a  sponge  this will generally remove any green Verdi Gris should this have been  allowed to grow     Chemicals detergents should not be used if the water is to be collected for later  analysis  Otherwise mild detergents can be used if required     The internal funnel tube that directs water to the tipping buckets may need    cleaning  use a pipe cleaner or small nylon bristle wire brush or similar part to  insert into the pipe to clean it    Funnel Filter Kit    Funnel  Tube       Clean or replace the gauze filter into the filter tube and replace the top cap  see  spare part 1723 PK 114      Remove and clean any dirt from the tipping buckets  being careful not to tip the  bucket should the rain gauge still be logging     Balance Arm    Bucket       Check that the gauge is still level  It is possib
53. p calibration factors  will have been pre programmed into the MetPak hub box  If a replacement or re   calibrated Rain Gauge is used then the Hub box will need programming using  MetSet with the new tip calibration factor if this has changed     Calibration figures can be seen on the labels inside the Rain Gauge on the  underneath of the bucket and adjacent to the tip assembly     5 6 Spare Parts   MetPak RG   1723 10 051 RS232 to USB 1 8M configuration cable   1723 PK 024 Pressure Sensor Filter Spares kit   1723 PK 025 Hygroclip Filter Replacement Kit  2 Filters    1723 PK 076 Aerodynamic Rain Gauge  ARG100 EC  GI    Rain Gauge   Tipping Bucket Spares Part 1723 PK 114 comprises of      3 off nylon screws to retain the bucket to the base assembly   2 off funnel gauze filters   2 off funnel gauze retainer top caps     5 7 Retuming the MetPak RG    If a unit has to be returned  it should be carefully packed in the original packaging  and returned to your authorised Gill distributor  with a full description of the fault  condition  An RMA number should be obtained from Gill Instruments first if  returning directly to Gill Instruments     Page 54    MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  12 March  2013    Contents       Last Change  12 March  2013    6  Technical Information          6 1 Specification    Wind Measurement    Polar Wind Speed  amp  Direction or U and V Vectors  Units of Measurement   m s  knots  mph  kph  ft min    Wind Speed    0 1  C  0 1  F 
54. ping the wires to a length of 8mm     Feed the prepared cable through one of the two available ports on the side  of the connection box  please refer to the 2   NOTE on Page 8      3  Connect the cable to J5 as required for your chosen communications  method     Carefully press J5 onto its circuit board pins     If connecting the 6 Metre Rain Gauge cable to the Digital Input  strip cable  wires   if necessary  and connect to connector J8 in the hub box     MetPak RG User Manual  Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd  12 March  2013 Page 19    Contents       6  Tighten the gland on the connection ports to seal the cables in place   Replace the top on the connection box     7  If you are carrying out a bench test  continue to step 13  When you have  finished testing  return to Step 10     8  Ensure that if using a mounting pole that it has been degreased in the area  where the MetPak RG will be positioned     9  Position the MetPak RG against the mounting post  see page 15   fit the  mounting kit bracket and tighten sufficiently to hold the unit in place but  allowing it to be rotated or moved up and down the pole     10  Check the orientation and alignment of the unit  see page 14      11  Check the height of the unit and ensure it is clear of any obstructions   including the mounting post  that could interfere with MetPak RG s  measurements  see page 15      12   Tighten the mounting bracket nuts evenly to a toque figure of 3Nm to hold  the unit firmly in place     13  Connect 
55. pressure gt  lt CRC gt  lt CR gt  0 1017 8GM  lt CR gt  lt LF gt   above data   lt LF gt    aMCs  Digital Input 1 and atttn lt CR gt  lt LF gt  00051 lt CR gt  lt LF gt   CRC   Retrieve a line of the a lt dig1 gt  lt CRC gt  lt CR gt  lt LF gt  0 0000 000EgO lt CR gt  lt LF gt   above data     aMC9  Power Voltage  Volts  atttn lt CR gt  lt LF gt  00011 lt CR gt  lt LF gt   and CRC    Retrieve a line of the a lt voltage gt  lt CRC gt  lt CR gt  0 12 2K R lt CR gt  lt LF gt   above data   lt LF gt        Tt  MetPak RG User Manual   Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd   12 March  2013 Page 45    Contents       3 4 6    Safe Mode    Summary    The MetPak RG Safe Mode provides a means of recovering communication with  the MetPak RG whatever configuration setting may have been made  For instance  if the unit has been set for SDI 12 operation Safe Mode can be used to change the  communication option back to RS232 or R8422     Connection  Connect the MetPak RG for RS232 communication as detailed on Page 11  Fig  6     Method  Note at this stage the MetPak RG supply to be switched off     Open a Terminal program e g  Gill WIND Software   http   www gill co uk main software html   or Windows HyperTerminal  Note if using Gill Wind Software that the Tools features are not applicable     Open Gill Wind Software    Serial Port  Set the drop down menu to the required COM Port Connection   Click on the OK button    Baudrate  Set the drop down menu to 4800 Bauds     A blank Wind Terminal scre
56. rch  2013    Contents    1  Introduction    MetPak RG is a compact and lightweight multi sensor instrument that measures  the most essential weather parameters  Gill ultrasonic technology  as used in the  proven WindSonic instrument  measures wind speed and direction  Temperature  and Humidity are measured and Dewpoint calculated using an industry standard  probe housed in a naturally aspirated radiation shield  Barometric pressure is  measured using an industry standard sensor        The customer is able to add one supplied digital contact closure rain gauge     The MetPak RG combines all the instrument data into a single combined data  string  This may be configured for digital ASCII RS232 RS422 RS485  2 wire point  to point  and digital SDI 12 outputs     The instrument uses a rugged mounting clamp that attaches to any vertical pipe up  to 58mm  2 3 inch  diameter     An electrical Hub box is fitted to the mounting bracket for termination of the Rain  Gauge Cable and Power Data cable     Wind Speed and  Direction Sensor      1                Radiation Shield    Temperature and  Relative Humidity  Sensor       Gortex Vent for  Barometric  Pressure Sensor       ER   Hub Box    Mounting Bracket        Rain Gauge                Figure 1 MetPak RG Parts       MetPak RG User Manual  Last Change  O Gill Instruments Ltd  12 March  2013 Page 1    Contents       1 1 1    1 1 Principle of Operation    Wind Speed and Direction Sensor    The MetPak RG uses the WindSonic wind speed and 
57. ssure Humidity Temperature Total Rainfall    0 05m s 1024 4hPa   51 8  0 000mm    Min  1024 4hPa lin  51 796    Dew Point    Gust  0 09m s  Markers g  ien              fom    s  Le  Averaging  options  Firmware Version NSTRUMI Connection Status Connected Me Wed 14 Nov 2012 12 12 22  and Unit ID 2436  METPAK PRECIPITATION  B 39  Q  PV 3 OPTION R MetView       Dew Point  Load Save Default Loagi i e    s gging Disconnect Max Min  Settings Settings Settings button button Markers  button button   button    Figure 14 The MetView Console    Connection Status    Table 4 Connection status indicators        Reading                          Fundin                                  Green Background Tick Indicates MetPak RG logging or communicating correctly with  MetView along with reading the MetPak RG firmware version     Red Background Cross Indicates MetPak RG not logging     Indicates the output rate of the MetPak RG when connected  1 00Hz Reads when the unit is communicating correctly with MetView    Wed 14 Nov 2012 12 12 22   Real Time PC date and time indication        MetPak RG Rainfall Gauge Display    E    500 NES  MetPak RG User Manual   Last Change    Gill Instruments Ltd   12 March  2013 Page 23    Contents          DIG 1 Input with  user definable title       040  000  3  Total Rainfall  On switch on MetView  0 000mm commences an incremental  count of the total rainfall to date   The reset button will zero the    Rem   MetView reading and    recommence a new total count    
58. t is in Continuous mode    No output Check that in line communication devices are wired  correctly   NOTE  It is usual for Anemometer TX   to be  connected to converter device RX     If appropriate use Safe Mode to attempt to obtain  communication with the MetPak RG     Check that the communication settings of the MetPak  RG and host system match    Try a slower baud rate    Check cable lengths and type of cable     Corrupted output    Check that the Temperature and Dewpoint units of   Dewpoint readings measure  C  F  K  settings are correct on power up   Check that the Wind Sensor units of measure  m s   Unexpected Wind readings knots  kph  ft min  mph  settings are correct on power  up   Unexpected Check that the HygroClip filter is clean   Temperature Dewpoint and  Humidity readings  Check that the Hub Box Gortex filter is not blocked   Readings    Status code not 00 See Table 12    Check that the funnel and filter are not clogged and are  Unexpected Rainfall readings clean  Check that the tipping bucket mechanism  or no readings when raining  l  swings freely        Tj TS Tt  eee eee  MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page 48 12 March  2013    Contents       Table 12 Status codes as output with the MetPak RG data string    Code   Status     j Condtion                J       J     No fault conditions detected in  OK  measurement period   Wind Sensor Axis 1 failed U Axis blocked or faulty     Wind Sensor Axis 2 failed V Axis blocked or faulty   W
59. t mode  To exit from the setup mode and return to the reporting mode   Type Q and press Enter     The MetPak RG unit returns to measurement mode and begins reporting  if set up  for continuous mode      MetPak RG commands    The following table lists the full set of commands for checking MetPak RG     Command   Parameters   Description and examples        A Z    Q or QUIT    SERIAL  SWVER    Used to place the unit into a SETUP mode so that User Commands may be  sent to review unit settings    If the unit is in polled mode this command is used to place the unit into  SETUP MODE so that User Commands may be sent to change unit  settings  Where Q is the default node letter but may be set between A to Z   It is however recommended not to use letters A to F as these characters    can appear in the checksum in the data string     2A to  Z  A      Z Retrieves a line of data from a MetPak RG set for Polled mode  with a Node identifier set to A to Z   JE    alternatively type Q or QUIT   RSS ORR   see also EXIT   WE    NENNEN    Used to report the MetPak RG serial number  e g  11270001    Returns MetPak RG Firmware version e g  SWVER   2436 V2 01  Table 10 MetPak RG Commands       MetPak RG    Polling for Data    The MetPak unit must be set for Message Mode Poll using MetSet software   Comms Page      A line of data will be output upon receipt of a   followed by the Node ID  default Q      It is recommended not to use letters A to F as these characters can appear in the checksum  in t
60. t pressure gt    04 139 000 06 022 2 1017 8   co ra  E      s o   aMC1  Wind Direction Speed atttn lt CR gt  lt LF gt  00056 lt CR gt  lt LF gt     direction in Degrees    speed in Metres Sec      Temperature  degrees   C   Pressure  Hecto   Pascals millibars     Dewpoint  degrees C    and CRC     Retrieve a line of the a lt dir gt  lt mag gt  lt temp gt  lt pressure gt    0 140 000 06 022 24 1017 7  above data   lt dewpoint gt  lt CRO gt  lt CR gt  lt LF  009 0 00D Z lt CR gt  lt LF gt     MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  Page 44 12 March  2013       a is unit identifier  0 is unit identifier     n is number of data values  6 is the number of data readings   Direction  Speed  Temperature   Pressure  Humidity and CRC         Contents    aMC2  Wind Direction Speed atttn lt CR gt  lt LF gt  00053  CR    LF     direction in Degrees   speed in Metres Sec     a 2 digit Status Code  and CRC     Retrieve a line of the a lt dir gt  lt mag gt  lt status gt  lt CRC   0 098 000 04 00 sh lt CR gt  lt LF gt   above data   gt  lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Temperature  degrees   atttn lt CR gt  lt LF gt  00053 lt CR gt  lt LF gt     C   Humidity       Dewpoint  Degrees C   and CRC     Retrieve a line of the a lt temp gt  lt humidity gt  lt dewpoint gt    0 022 2 042 7 009 0LV  lt CR gt  lt L  above data   lt CRC gt  lt CR gt  lt LF F gt     aMC4  Pressure  Hecto atttn lt CR gt  lt LF gt  00051 lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Pascals millibars  and  CRC   Retrieve a line of the a lt 
61. t to prevent moisture ingress        o NOTE  Ensure that MetPak RG is configured for the chosen communications       method       Figure 3    J4 Pin 1 J5 Pin 8      E    wf oe    Geck d da a AE         J1 Pin 6    LJ LS       J5 Pin 1 Hex Terminal  Post    J5  showing RS232 to USB    Configuration Cable Wires    Internal view of the hub box       Last Change  12 March  2013    MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd    Page 9       Contents       SBZO ZLL LCPIBENO    1  RA           Figure 4 Hub Box with Digital Pec fitted     USB Lead Connection  COMMS set for RS232   1 8 Metres       Connect to  Hub box J5 TOP VIEW       z     a  be  a  be  a  Ke  a  ja  a  ja  a  ja  a  be       Connect MetPak RG to a PC USB port using the Gill Configuration Cable 1723 10 051     J5 Pin 1 2 3 4 5        17  KC  oer   Ware  pes   Yelor   Gre  None   Ware   Bror   Rad    Figure 5 Connection of Gill USB Cable  Part No  1723 10 051     NOTE   If upon connecting the USB lead to a PC the driver is not found by the PC  then  the appropriate driver to match the PC Windows version may be downloaded from      http   www ftdichip com Drivers VCP htm       MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  Page 10 12 March  2013    Contents    Digital Output RS232 Connections  COMMS set for RS232     This is the MetPak RG default communication configuration setting     J5 Hub Box PC 9 Way D Type  8 pem Push fit Block mos    Terminal Signal    Signal names names Nos  3 Pair Cable Na nez
62. the communications cable to your PC or network device     14  Place the MetPak RG CD in your PC s CD drive and install MetSet and  MetView     HMM UU   MetPak RG User Manual      Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change   Page 20 12 March  2013    Contents    3 2 MetView    Before you can use MetView  check that MetPak RG is correctly connected to a  Serial COM port or USB COM port on your PC     NOTES  MetView is compatible with RS232 and RS422 connected units only   MetView will note read NMEA data strings     Opening MetView    Click on the MetView button on your PC s desktop or choose   Start    Programs    MetView    MetView    The MetView Control Centre window is displayed     Scan Button  If MetPak RG transmit and receive wires are connected to the PC  then use the Scan button to connect to MetView     Connection is Receive Only Tick Box     Use if the MetPak RG connection to the  PC has only transmit wires connected and a MetSet version of its current device  settings is available to upload to MetView  Select  Connection is Receive only  tick  box and click on the Scan button  Upload a MetSet generated Device file from a  PC location as directed     MetView Control Centre    INSTRUMENTS       Connection is  Receive Only     MetView       Figure 12 Opening MetView Screen    Last Change  12 March  2013    MetPak RG User Manual    Gill Instruments Ltd  Page 21    Contents       3 2 2 Scanning for Devices    To set up communicate between MetView and a connected MetPak RG     Clic
63. ttings   ConnectAndRead            MetSet                Connect the Configuration Software    MetPak RG    Sen Gud  without reading e    its configuration             SERIES Not Used   Disconnect L       MetS d prod li  MetPak RG and                     etSet supported products list  create MetPak   RG device    settings using  MetSet Offline       Figure 18 Opening MetSet Screen  MetSet interrogates the MetPak RG and returns a summary of the device settings     Note that MetSet also saves a copy of this screen to the connected PC as a  oession Report File that can be accessed from the following destination     C  Program Files X86  Gill Instruments MetSet SessionReports    Close this screen to go to the Editing screens     SETTINGS ABE AS FOLLOWS     COMMS   R5232    BAUD    19200   NODE   Q   OUTFREQ   1HZ   MSGMODE   CONT  ASCTERM   CRLF   ECHO   ON   ALIGN   0   SENSOR WIND   ON  UNITS WIND   MS   NODIR   0 00   SENSOR TEMP   ON  UNITS TEMP   C   SENSOR DEWPOINT   ON  UNITS DEWPOINT   C  SENSOR PRESS   ON  UNITS PRESS   HPA  SENSOR RH   ON   UNITS BH    amp    BEPORT   NODE DIR SPEED PRESS RH TEMP DEWPOINT DIG1 VOLT STATUS  PUPMSG STATUS   ON  PUPMSG REPORT   ON  PUPMSG UNITS   ON  SENSOR DIGI   ON  SENSTYPE DIGi   BAIN  UNITS DIG1   MM  DIGCOUNT DIGi   10 000  SUBST DIGL   NOT CONFIGURED    Note changes to BAUD and COMMS settings will  take place after next power up        MetPak RG User Manual     Gill Instruments Ltd Last Change  Page 34 12 March  2013    Contents    
    
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