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1. Parameters Default Description UPnP Feature Disable You can Enable or Disable UPnP feature here After you enable the UPnP feature all client systems that support UPnP like Windows XP can discover this router automatically and access the Internet through this router wthout any configuration The NAT Traversal function 60 provided by UPnP canlet applications that support UPnP smoothly connect to Internet sites without any incompatibility problem due to the NAPT port translation Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 6 5 ALG Settings You canselect applications that need Application Layer Gateway to support Parameters Default Description Enable You canselect to enable Application Layer Gateway then the router will let that application correctly pass though the NAT gateway 61 Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 6 6 Static Routing This router provides Static Routing funcion when NAT is disabled With Static Routing the router can forward packets according to your routing rules The IP sharingfunction will not work any more in Static Routing mode Note The DMZ function of firewall will not work if static ro
2. This is the outgoing Outbound range of port numbers for this particular application Select whether the outbound port protocol is T CP UDP or both Enter the In coming Inbound port or port range for this type of application e g 2300 2400 47624 Note Individual port numbers are separated by a comma e g 47624 5775 6541 etc Toinput a port range use a dash to separate the two port number range e g 2300 2400 Select the Inbound port protocol type T CP UDP or both The description of this set ng This section lists the more popular applications that require multiple connections 58 Add Specia Application Select an application from the Popular Applications selection Once you have selected an application select a location 1 10 in the Copy to selection box and then click the Copy to button This will automatically list the Public Ports required for this popular applicationin the location 1 10 you d specified Fillin the Trigger Port Trigger Type Public Port Public Type Public Port and Comment of the setting to be added and then click Add Then this Special Application setting wil be added into the Current Trigger Port Table below If you find any typo before addingit and want to retype again just click Clear and the fields willbe cleared If you want to add a popuar application select one Popular Application and then click Add Remove Special Application If yo
3. 2 Wide Area Network WAN The WAN port is the segmentconnected to your xDSL or Cable modem and is linked to the Internet 3 Reset The Reset button allows you to do one of two things 1 If problems occur with your router press the router s reset button with a percil tip for less than 4 seconds and the router will re boot itself keeping your original configurations 2 If problems persist or you experience extreme problems or you forgot your password press the reset button for longer than 4 seconds and the router will reset itself to the factory defaultsettings warning your original configurations will be replaced with the factory default settings Front Panel On the router s front pane there are LEDlights thatinform you of the router s current status Belowis an explanation of each LEDand its description rc LAN e 0 0 o NETWORKING PEOPLE TOGETHER 107 100M BR 6204Wg e e e o e 0 e Wirelese g Broadband Router A LED Light Status Description PWR ON Router s power supply is on WAN 10 100M ON WAN port 100Mbps is connected Off WAN port 10Mbps is connected WAN LNKACT ON WAN is comected Off No WAN connection Flashing WAN port has Activity ACT data being sent LAN 10 100M ON LAN port 100Mbps is connected Port 1 4 Off LAN port 10Mbps is connected LAN LNK ACT ON LANis connected Port 1 4 Off No LAN connection Flashing LAN port has Activity ACT data being sent WLAN G ON Wireless LAN has been activated Off Wirel
4. Network Subnet Mask IP stands for Intemet Protocd An IP address consists of aseries of four numbers separated by periods that identifies a singe unique Internet computer host inan IP network Example 192 168 2 1 Itconsists of 2 portions the IP network address and the host identifier The IP address is a 32 bit binary pattern which canbe represented as four cascaded decimal numbers separated by aaa aaa aaa aaa where each aaa can be anything from 000 to 255 or as four cascaded binary numbers separated by bbbbbbbb bbbbbbbb bbbbbbbb bbbbbbbb where each b can either be 0 or 1 A network mask is asoa 32 bit binary pattern and consists of consecutive leading 85 1 s fdlowed by consecuiive trailing 0 s such as 11111111 11111111 11111111 00000000 Therefore sometimes a network mask can also be described simply as x number of leading 1 s When both are represented side by side intheir binary forms all bits in the IP address that correspond to 1 s in the network mask become part of the IP network address and the remaining bits correspond to the host ID For example if the IP address for a deviceis inits binary form 11011001 10110000 10010000 000001 11 andif its network maskis 11111111 11111111 11110000 00000000 It means the device s network address is 11011001 10110000 10010000 00000000 andits host ID is 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000111 This is a convenient and efficient method for routers to
5. Pand The Control Panel window will appear Double click Networkicon The Network window will appear Check your list of Network Components If TCP IP is notinstalled click the Add button toinstallit If TCP IP is installed go to step 6 In the Network Component Type dalog box select Protocd and click Add button In the Select Network Protoca dialog box select Microsoftand TCP IP and thenclick the OK button to startinstaling the TCPAP protocol You may need your Windows CD to complete the installation After instaling TCP IP go back to the Network dalog box Select TCP IP from the list of Network Components and thenclick the Properties bution Check each of the tabs and verify the following settings e Bindings Check Client for Microsoft Networks and File and printer sharing for Mcrosoft Networks e Gateway All fidds are bank e DNS Configuration Select Disable DNS e WINS Configuration Select Disable WINS Resolution e IP Address Select Obtain IP address automatically Bindings Advanced Nemos DNS Configuration Gateway WINS Configuration IP Address An IP address can be automatically assigned to this computer If your network does not automatically assign IP addresses ask your network administrator for an address and then type it in the space below C Specily an IP address Reboot the PC Your PC will now obtain an IP address automatically from your Broadband Routers DHCP server 7 Note Ple
6. You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 4 3 5 WPA Radius Wi Fi Protected Access WPA is an advanced security standard You can use an external RADIUS server to authenticate wireless stations and provide the session key to encrypt data during commurication It uses TKIP or CCMP AES to change the encryption key frequently This can improve security very much WPATKP CWPAXAES OWPAZ Mved Parameters Description WPA TKIP TKIP canchange the encryption key frequently to enhance the wirdess LAN security 46 WPA2 AES WPA2 Mixed RADIUS Server IP address RADIUS Server Port RADIUS Server Password This use CCMP protocol tochange encryption key frequently AES can provide high level encryption to enhance the wirdess LAN security This will use TKIP or AES based on the other communication peer automatically The IP address of external RADIUS server The service port of the external RADIUS server The password used by external RADIUS server Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen tosave the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 4 4 Access Control This wireless router provides MAC Address Control which prevents the unauthorized MAC Addresses from accessing your wireless network New cono nuc amx uic to te Access Part 47 Par
7. above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 39 2 4 2 Adv anced Settings You can set advanced wireless LAN parameters of this router The parameters include Authentication Type Fragment Threshold RT S Threshold Beacon Interval Preamble Type You should notchange these parameters unless you know what effect the changes will have on this router Parameters Authentication T ype Fragment Threshad Description There are two authentication types Open System and Shared Key When you select Open System wireless stations can associate with this wireless router without WEP encryption When you select Shared Key you should also setup WEP key in the Encryption page and wireless stations should use WEP ercryption in the authentication phase to associate with this wreless router If you select Auto the wireless clientcan associate with this wireless router by using any one of these two authentication types Fragment Threshold specifies the maximum size of packet during the fragmentation of datato be transmitted If you set this value too low it will result inbad performarce 40 RTS Threshdd Beacon Irterval Data Rate Preamble T ype BroadcastESSID IAPP 802 11g Protection When the packet sizeis smaller the RT S threshold the wireless router will notuse the RTS CTS mechanism to send this packet The
8. client host IP address that the Public Port number packet will be sent to Note You need togive your LAN PC clients a fixed static IP address for Virtual Server to work properly This is the port number of the above Private IP host that the below Public Port number will be changed to when the packet enters your LAN to the LAN Server Client IP Select the port number protocol type TCP UDP or both If you are unsure then leave it to the default both protocd Enter the service service Internet application port number from the Internet that will be re directed to the above Private IP address hostin your LAN Note Virtual Server function will have priority over the DMZ function if there is aconflict between the Virtual Server and the DMZ settings The description of this set ng Fill in the Private IP Private Port Type Public Port and Comment of the setting to be added and then click Add Then this Virtual Server setting will be addedinto the Current Virtual Server Table below If you find any typo before addingit and want to retype again just click Clear and the fields will be cleared If you want to remove some Virtual Server settings from the Current Virtud Server T able select the Virtual Server settings you want to remove in the table and then click Delete Selected If you want remove all Virtud Server 56 settings from the table justclick Delete AII button Click Reset will clear
9. number of the range The two numbers are separated by a dash for example 101 150 means from port number 100 to port number 150 the range of 50 port numbers Enter the remote IP address range of the packets that this rule will apply to If you assign 192 168 2 3 192 168 2 5 it means 3 IP addresses 192168 2 3 192 168 2 4 and 192 168 2 5 Enter the remote port range of the packets that this rule will apply to You can assigna single port number here or assign a range of port numbers by assigningthe first port number and the last port number of the range The two numbers are separated by a dash for example 101 150 means from port number 100 to port number 150 the range of 50 port numbers Select the traffic type of the packets thatthis rule will apply to We list some popular applications here to ease the configuration You alsocan get the same result by using other parameters for example source or destination port number if you are familiar wth the application protocd Select the protocol type of the packets that this rule will apply to Apply and exit the form 51 Reset Clear the content of this form Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 6 NAT Network Address Translation NAT allows multiple users at your local site to access the Inte
10. priority lower Edit QoS Rule You can assign packet classification ciiteria by its local IP range remote IP range traffic type protocol local port range and remote port range parameters The parameters that you leave as blank will beignored The priority of this rule will be applied to packets that match classification criteria of this rue Youcanlimit bandwidth consumed by packets that match this ruleor guarantee bandwidth required by packets that match this rule QoS This page atows users to add modify Rule Name Baechoreth Local IP Address Local Port Range Remote P Address Remote Port Range Traffic Toe Parameters Description Rule Name The name of this rule 50 Bandwidth Local IP Address Local Port Range Remote IP Address Remote Port Range Traffic Type Protocol Apply You can assign the download or upload bandwidth by the unit of Kbps 1024 bit persecond You can limit the maximum bandwidth consumed by this rule by selecting Maximum You alsocan reserve enough bandwidth for this rule by selecting Guarantee Enter the local IP address range of the packets that this rule wil apply to If you assign 192 168 2 3 192 168 2 5 it means 3 IP addresses 192 168 2 3 192 168 2 4 and 192 168 2 5 Enter the local port range of the packets that this rue will apply to Youcan assign asinge port number here or assign a range of port numbers by assigning the first port number and thelast port
11. the Web user interface The WAN connection will not disconnected due to the ide timeout If the WANline breaks down and latter links again the router will not auto connect to the ISP You can specify an ide time threshold minutes for the WAN port This means if no packets have been sert no one using the Internet throughoutthis specified period then the router wil automaticaly discomect the connection wth your ISP Note This ide timeout function may not work due to abnormal activities of some network application software computer virus or hacker attacks from the Internet For example some software sends network packets to the Internet in the background even when you are not using the Internet Soplease tum off your computer when you are not usingit This function also may not work with some ISP So please make sure this function can work properly when you use this function in the fiist time especially your ISP charge you by time used 21 Click OK when you have finished the configuration above Congratulations You have completed the configuration for the PPTP connection You can start using the router now if you wish to usesome of the advance features supported by this routersee chapter 2 3 4 1 5 L2TP Select L2TP if your ISP requires the L2TP protocol to connect you to the Internet Your ISP shoud provide all theinformation required in this section Parameter Obtain an IP address MAC Address Descri
12. the other handis notreliable They both run on top of the IP Internet Protocol a network layer protocol 87 WAN Wide Area Network A network that connects computers located in geographically separate areas e g different buildings cities countries The Internetis a wide area network Web based management Graphical User Interface GUI Van y devices support a graphical user interface thatis basedon the web browser This means the user can use the familiar Netscape or Microsoft Internet Explorer to Control configure or monitor the device being managed 88
13. ve configured your PC to obtainan IP address automatically please proceed to Step 3 3 Once you have configured your PCs to obtain an IP address automatically the router s DHCP server will automatically give your LAN clients an IP address By defaultthe Broadband Routers DHCP server is enabled so that you can obtain an IP address automatically To see if you have obtained an IP address see Appendix A Note Please makesure that the Broadband routers DHCP server is the only DHCP server available on your LAN If thereis another DHCP on your network then you ll needto switch one of the DHCP servers off To dsable the Broadband routers DHCP server see chapter 2 LAN Port 4 Once your PC has obtained an IP address from your router enter the default IP address 192 168 2 1 broadband routers IP address into your PC s web browser and press enter 5 The login screen below will appear Enter the User Name and Password and then click OK to login Note By default the user name is admin and the passwordis 1234 For security reasons itis recommendedthat you change the password as soo as possible in General setup isystem password see chapter 2 Connect to 192 168 2 1 A Default admin 1234 User name Password Remember my password 6 The HOME page screen below wll appear The Home Pageis dvided into four sections Quick Setup Wizard General Setup Status Info and System Tools Qui
14. well as the Primary DNS and Secondary DNS being used 74 3 3 Device Status View the Broadband routers current configuration settings The Device Status dsplays the configuration settings you ve configured in the Quick Setup Wizard General Setup section Device Status v carent netu setis ol fs Parameters Description Device Status This page shows the Broadband router s current device settings This page dsplays the Broadband router LAN port s current LAN IP Address and Subnet Mask It also shows whether the DHCP Server function is enabled disabled 75 3 4 System Log View the operationlog of the system Parameters Description System Log This pageshows the currentsystem log of the Broadband router It displays any event occurred after system start up At the bottom of the page the system logcan be saved Sav e to alocal file for further processing or the systemlog can be cleared Clear or it can be refreshed Refresh to get the most updated situation When the system is powered down the system log will disappear if notsaved to a local file 76 3 5 Security Log View any attempts that have been made toillegally gain access to your network Security Log y ethers thet hw ee m Parameters Description Security Log This page shows the currentsecurity log of the Broadband router It displays any illegal attempts to access your network At the bottom of the page the security logcan be saved
15. with the advance settings in place 2 7 Firewall The Broadband router provides extensive firewall protection by restricting connection parameters thus limiting the risk of hacker attack and defending against a wide array of common Internet attacks However for applications that require unrestricted access to the Internet youcan configure aspecific client server as a Demilitarized Zone DMZ Note To enable the Firewall setings sdect Enable and click Apply 63 Parameters 2 6 1 Access Control 2 6 2 URL Blocking 2 6 3 DoS 2 6 4 DVZ Description Access Control allows you to specify which hosts users can or cannot have access to certain Internet applications URL Blocking allow you to specify which URLs can not be accessed by users The Broadband router s firewall can block common hacker attacks andcanlog the attack activities The DMZ function allows you to re direct all packets going to your WAN port IP address to a particular IP address in your LAN Click on one of the firewall selections and proceed to the manual s relevant sub section 2 7 1 Access Control If you want to restrictusers from accessing certain Internet applicationsServices e g Internet websites email FTP etc then this is the place to set that configuration Access Control dlows users to define the traffic type permitted in your LAN Youcan control which PCclientcan have access to these services 64 Parameters Deny All
16. your Internet connection type The WAN Settings screen allows to specify the type of WAN port comect you want to establish with your ISP The WAN settings offer the following selections for the routers WAN port Dynamic IP Static IP Address PPPoE PPTP L2TP Telstra Big Pond DNS and DDNS 31 Parameters Description 2 2 1 Dynamic IP address Your ISP will automatically give you an IP address 2 2 2 Static IP address Your ISP has given you an IP address already 2 2 3 PPPoE Your ISP requires PPPoE connection 2 2 4 PPTP Your ISP requires you to use a Point to Point Tunneding Protocd PPTP connection 2 2 5 L2TP Your ISP requires L2T P connection 2 2 6 Tdstra Big Pond Your ISP requires Telstra Big Pond connection 2 2 7 DNS You can specify a DNS server that you wish to use 2 2 8 DDNS You can specify a DDNS server that you wish to use andconfigure the user name and password provided by you DDNS service provider Once you have made a selection click lt More Configuration gt at the bottom of the screen and proceed to the manual s relevant sub section 2 2 1 Dynamic IP Choose the Dynamic IP selection if your ISP will automatically give you an IP address Some ISP s may dso require that you fill in additional informationsuch as Host Name Domain Name and MAC address see chapter 1 Cable Modem for more detail 2 2 2 Static IP Address Select Static IP address if your ISP has given you a specific IP address for y
17. 02 11x with WEP WPA with pre shared key and WPA with RADIUS With these security functions you can prevent your wireless LAN fromillegal access Please make sure your wireless stations use the same security function 2 4 3 1 WEP only When you select 64 bit or128 bit WEP key you have to enter WEP keys to encrypt data You can generate the key by yourself and enter it You can enter four WEP keys andselect one of them as defaut key Then the router can receive any packets encrypted by one of the four keys Security setup fe wroiess secunty Tum or c WPA mon WEP oc WPA A3 COUN preverr any unaufnanzed accens tb your Encryption nabis 882 1x Authentication Parameters Default Description Key Length 64 bit You canselect the WEP key length for encryption 64 bit or 128 bit Larger WEP key length will provide higher level of security but the throughput will be lower Key Format You may to sdect ASCII Characters alphanumeric format or Hexadecimal Digits in the A F a f and 0 9 range to be the WEP Key 42 Default Key Key 1 Key4 For example ASCII Characters guest Hexadecimal Digits 12345abcde Select one of the four keys to encrypt your data Only the key you select itin the Default key will take effect The WEP keys are used to ercrypt data transmittedin the wireless network Fill the text box by following the rules 64 bit WEP input 10 digt Hex values in the A F a f and 0 9 range or 5 digi
18. EDIMAX NETWORKING PEOPLE TOGETHER Wireless Broadband Router User s Manual Introduction i ope ean et liene 3 Features Mnimum Requirements Package Content Get to know the Broadband Router Back Pana Front Panel Setup Diagram Getting started Chapter 1 Quick Setup Step 1 Time Zone Step 2 Broadband T ype 14 1 1 Cable Modem 1 2 Fixed IP xDSL 1 3 PPPoE 1 4 PPTP 1 5 L2TP 1 6 Tdstra Big Pond Chapter 2 General Settings 2 2 2 Static IP Address 2 2 3 PPPoE PPP over Ethernet 2 4 1 Basic Settings 2 4 2 Advanced Settings 2 4 3 Security 2 4 3 1 WEP only 2 4 3 2 802 1X only iee as 1 245 3 3 802 Ix WEP Stale Ky esc eae bi elves 44 2 4 3 4 WPA Pre shared key 2 4 3 5 WPA Radius 2 4 4 Access Contro 2 5 QoS 2 6 1 Port Forwarding 2 6 2 Virtua Server 2 6 3 Specid Applications 2 6 4 UPnP Settings 2 6 5 ALG Settings 2 6 6 Static Routing 2 7 Firewall 2 7 1 Access Control 2 7 2 URL Blocking 2 7 3 DoS Denial of Service Chapter 3 Status m 3 1 Status and Information 3 2 Internet Connection 3 3 Device Status 3 4 System Log 3 5 Security Log 3 6 Active DHCP Client 3 7 Statistics Chapter 4 4 1 Configuration Tools 4 2 Firmware Upgrade 4 3 Reset 83 Appendix Glossary Introduction Congratulatio
19. IP address IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway User ID Password DHCP automatically before connecting to the PPTP server The ISP gve you a static IP tobe used to connect to the PPTP server This is the IP address that your ISP has given you to establish a PPTP connection Enter the Subnet Mask provided by your ISP e g 255 255 255 0 Enter the IP address ofthe ISP Gateway Enter the User Name provided by your ISP for the PPTP comeciion Sometimes called a Connection ID Enter the Password provided by your ISP for the PPTP connection 20 PPTP Gateway Connection ID BEZEQISRAEL Connection Type Idle Time If your LAN has a PPTP gateway then enter that PPT P gateway IP address here If you do not have aPPTP gateway then enter the ISP s Gateway IP address above This is the ID gven by ISP This is optional Select this item if you are using theservice provided by BEZEQin Israd If you select Continuous the router will aways connectto the ISP If the WANline breaks down and links again the router wil auto reconnect to the ISP If you select Connect On Demand the router will auto connect to the ISP whensomeone want to use the Internet and keep connected until the WAN idle timeout The router will close the WAN connecionif the time period that no ore is using the Internet exceeds the Idle Time If you select Manual the router will connect to ISP only when you click Connect manually from
20. OU TER WHEN YOU FINISHED USING THE IN TERNE T Click OK when you have finished the configuration above Congratulations You have completed the configuration for the L2TP connection You can start using the router now if you wish to usesome of the advance features supported by this routersee chapter 2 3 4 1 6 Telstra Big Pond Select Tadstra Big Pond if your ISP requires the Telstra Big Pond protocol to connect you to the Internet Your ISP should provide all the information required in this section Telstra Big Pond protocol is usedby the ISP in Australia 24 Parameter Description User Name Enter the User Name provided by your ISP for the Telstra Big Pond connection Password Enter the Password provided by your ISP for the Telstra Big Pond connection User deside login server Select if you want to assign the IP of Telstra Big Pond s logn manually server manually Login Server The IP of the Login Server Click OK when you have finished the configuration above Congratulations You have completed the configuration for the Telstra Big Pond comecton You canstart using the router now if you wish to use some of the advance features supported by this router see chapter 2 3 4 Chapter 2 General Settings Once you click on the General Setup button at the Home Page you shouldsee the screen below If you have already configured the Quick Setup Wizard you do NOT need to configure anything thing inthe General Setup s
21. adband router you need to download the firmware file to your loca hard dsk and enter that filename and path inthe appropriate field on this page Youcan also use the Browse bution to find the firmware fileon your PC Once you ve selected the new firmware file click Apply at the bottom of the screen to start the upgrade process You may have to wait a few minutes for the upgrade to complete Once the upgrade is complete you can start usingthe router 82 4 3 Reset You can reset the routers system should any problem exist The reset function essentially Re boots your router s system Parameters Description Reset In the event that the system stops respondng correctly or insome way stops functioning you can perform a reset Your settings will not be changed To perform the reset click on the APPLY button You will be asked to confirm your decision The reset will be complete when the power lightstops blinking Once the reset process is complete you may start using the router again 83 Appendix A How to Manually find your PC s IP and MAC address 1 In Windows open the Command Prompt program 2 Type Ipconfig all and lt enter gt e Your PC s IP address is the one entitled IP address 192 168 1 77 e The routers IP address is the one entitled Default Gateway 192 168 1 254 e Your PC s MAC Address is the one entitled Physical Address 00 50 FC FE 02 DB 84 Glossary Default Gate way Ro
22. ameters Description Enable wireless access control Enable wireless access control Add MAC address into the list Fill in the MAC Address and Comment of the wireless stationto be added and then click Add Then this wireless station willbe addedinto the Current Access Control List below If you find any issues before adding it and want to retype again Justclick Clear and both MAC Address and Comment fields will be cleared Remove MAC address from list If you want to remove some MAC address from the Current Access Control List select the MAC addresses you want to remove in the listand thenclick Delete Selected If you want remove all MAC addresses from the table justclick Delete AII button Click Reset will clear your current selections Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 5 QoS The QoS can let youclassify Internet application traffic by source destination IP address and port number Youcan assign priority for each type of application and reserve bandwidth for it The packets of applications with higher priority will always go first Lower priority applications will get bandwidth after higher priority applications get enough bandwidth This can let you have a better experience in using critical real time services like Internet phone video conference etc Allthe
23. applications notspecified by you are classified as rule name Others The rule with smaller priority number has higher priority the rule with larger priority number has lower priority You can adust the priority of the rules by moving them up or down 48 Note If the total assigned bandwidth of higher priority applications is larger than the maximum bandwidth provided by the WAN port the other applications will not get any bandwidth Parameters Enable Disable QoS Add a QoS ruleinto the table Remove QoS rules from table Description You can check Enable QoS to enable QoS function for the WAN port You aso can uncheck Enable QoS to disable QoS functionfor the WAN port Click Add then you will enter a form of the QoS rule Click Apply after filling out the form and the rule willbe addedinto the table If you want to remove some QoS rules from the table select the QoS rules you want to remove in the table and then click Delete Selected If you want remove all QoS rules from the table justclick Delete All button Click Reset will clear your current selections 49 Edit a QoS rule Select the rule you want to edit and click Edit then you will enter the detail form ofthe QoS rule Click Apply after editing the form and the rule will be saved Adjust QoS rule priority You canselect the rule and click Move Up to make its priority higher You alsocanselect the rule and click Move Down to make its
24. apter Use the selections on the web managements top right hand page see below to navigate around the web based management User Interface i Y WE WW S Setup General Seup Status Info N SSystem Tools Chapter 1 Quick Setup The Quick Setup section is designed to get you using the broadband router as quickly as possible In the Quick Setup you are required to fill in only the information necessary to access the htemet Once you dick on the Quick Setup Wizard in the HOME page you shouldsee the screen below Step 1 Time Zone The Time Zore allows your router to base its time on the settings configured here this will affect functions such as Log entries and Firewall settings Parameter Set Time Zone TimeServer Address Enable Daylight Savings Start Daylight Savings Time End DaylightSavings Time Description Select the time zone of the country you are currently in The router will set its time based on your sdeciion You canmanually assign ime server address if the default time server dose not Work The router can also take Daylight savings into account If you wish to use this function you must check tick the enable box to enable your daylightsaving configuration below Select the period in which you wish to start daylight Savings Time Select the periodin which you wish to end daylight Savings Time Click on NEXTto proceed to the next page 6tep 2 Broadband T ype Step 2 Broadband Type In t
25. ase make sure that the Broadband routers DHCP server is the only DHCP server availableon your LAN Once you ve configured your PC to obtainan IP address automatically please proceedto Step 3 2b Windows XP 1 Clickthe Start button and select Settings then click Network Connections The Netwok Connections window will appear 2 Double click Local Area Connectionicon The Local Area Connection window will appear 3 Check your list of Network Components You shouldsee ntemet Protocol TCPAP on your list Select itand click the Properties button 4 Inthe Internet Protocol T CP IP Properies window select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS sewer address automatically as shownon the fdlowing screen Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties General Abeinete Configuration ingi assigned automaticaly d your network supports erwise you naed bo ack your network admnsteator for 9 Qblein en IP address eutomaticaly Ute the following IP address Dhian DNS server address automatically Use the following DNS servet addresses 5 Click OK to confirm the setting Your PC will now obtain an IP address automatically from your Broadband Router s DHCP server Note Please make sure that the Broadband routers DHCP server is the only DHCP server available on your LAN Once you ve configured your PC to obtainan IP address automatically please proceedto Step 3 8 2c Windows 2000 1 2 6 Click the Start
26. ation tunnel between two or more devices across the Internet These VPN devices can be either acomputer running VPN software or a special device like a VPN enabled router It allows your home computer to be connected to your office network or can allow two home computers in different locations to connect to each over the Internet Note To enablethe VPNsettings select Enable and click Apply SEs J 18 Info K stem Too VPN Virtual Private Network The Broadband router provides VPN service that makes use of Intemet lo transfer data while maintaining security and privacy e Wireless Enable or disable VPN module function Enable Disable QoS CR Firewall VPN Parameters Description 2 8 1 IPSec Server IPSecServer allows you toset upa server that enables secure data transfer between two devices or private networks 2 8 2 L2TP Server L2TP Server allow you to se up aserver that allows users connect with L2T P over IPSec protocol 2 8 3 PPTP Server PPTP Server allow you toset up aserver that allows users connect with PPTP protocd Click on one of the VPN selections and proceed to the manual s rdevant Sub section 71 Chapter 3 Status The Status section dlows you to monitor the current status of your router You can use the Status page to monitor the connection status of the Broadband routers WANAAN interfaces the current firmware and hardware version numbers any illegal attempts to access your netwo
27. avings Time 28 Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 1 2 Password Settings You canchangethe password required tologinto the broadband router s system web based management By default there is no password So please assign a password to the Administrator as soonas possible and store it in a safe place Passwords can contain 0 to 12 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive T aman t5 30 sipharumen Parameters Description Current Password Enter your current password for the remote management administrator to login to your Broadband router Note By default there is NO password New Password Enter your new password Confirmed Password Enter your new password again for verification purposes Note If you forget your password you ll have to reset the router to the factory default No password with the resetbutton see router s back panel 29 Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 1 3 Remote Manageme nt The remote managementfuncton allows you to designate ahostin the Internet the ability to configure the Broadband router from a remote site Enter the designated host IP Address in the Host IP Address fidd Paramete
28. button andseect Settings then click Control Panel The Control Panel window will appear Double click Network and Dial up Connections icon In the Network and Dial up Comeciton window double click Local Area Connection icon The Loca Area Connection window will appear In the Loca Area Connection window click the Properties button Check your list of Network Components You shouldsee nternet Protocol TCPAP on your list Select itand click the Properties button In the Internet Protocol TCP IP Properies window select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS sewer address automaticaly as shownon the fdlowing screen axi General You can get IP settings assigned automaticaly il your network supports the capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IP address automaticaly C Use the following IP address Obtain DNS server address automaticaly C Use the following DNS server addresses Click OK to confirm the setting Your PC will now obtain an IP address automatically from your Broadband Router s DHCP server Note Please make sure that the Broadband routers DHCP server is the only DHCP server available on your LAN Once you ve configured your PC to obtainan IP address automatically please proceedto Step 3 2d Windows NT 1 Clickthe Start button and select Settings then click Control Panel The Control Panel window will appear 2 Double cli
29. can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance set ings in place 69 2 7 4 DMZ If you have a loca client PC thatcannot run an Internet application e g Games properly from behind the NAT firewall then you can open the client up to unrestricted two way Internet access by defining a DMZ Host The DMZ function allows you to re directall packets going to your WAN port IP address to a particular IP address in your LAN The dfference between the virtual server and the DMZ function is that the virtual server re directs a particular service Internet application to a particuar LAN client server whereas DMZ re directs all packets regardless of services going to your WAN IP address to a par icuar LAN client server Parameters Description Enable DVZ Enable dsable DVZ Note If there is a conflict between the Virtual Server and the DMZ setting then Virtual Server function will have priority over the DMZ function Public IP Address The IP address of the WAN port or any other Public IP addresses given to you by your ISP Client PCIP Address Input the IP address of a particular host in your LAN that will receive all the packets originally going to the WAN portPublic IP address above Note You need togive your LAN PC clients a fixed static IP address for DMZ to work properly 70 2 8 VPN This Setting are for BR 6304Wg VPN Router Only Virtual Private Network VPN provides a secure private communic
30. ck Neiworkicon The Network window will appear Select the Protocol tab from the Network window 3 Checkif the TCP IP Protocad is on your list of Network Protocols If TCP IP is not installed click the Aad button toinstall it now If TCP IP is installed go to step 5 4 In the Select Network Protoca window select he TCP IP Protoca and click the Ok buttonto startinstaling the TCP IP protocd You may need your Windows CD to complete the installation 5 After you instal TCP IP go back to the Network window Select TCP IP from the list of Network Protocols and then click the Properties button 6 Check each of the tabs and verify the following settings e IP Address Select Obtain an IP address froma DHCP server e DNS Let all fields are blank e WINS Let all fidds are blank e Routing Let all fidds are bank Microsoft TCP IP Properties IES IPAddress ONS WINS Adress Routing An IP address can be automatically assigned to this network card by a DHCP server If your network dost not have a DHCP server ask your network administrator type itin the space below for an address and then Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server C Specily an IP adckess f dere Ss 7 Click OK to confirm the setting Your PC will now obtain an IP address automatically from your Broadband Router s DHCP server Note Please make sure that the Broadband routers DHCP server is the only DHCP server available on your LAN Once you
31. ck Setup Wizard Chapter 1 Select your Internet connectiontype and theninput the configurations needed to connectto your Internet Service Provider ISP General Setup Chapter 2 This section contains configurations for the Broadband routers advance functions such as Address Mapping Virtud Server Access Control Hacker Attack Prevention DVZ Special applications and other functions to meet your LAN requirements Status Info Chapter 3 In this section you can see the Broadband router s system information Internet Connection Device Status System Log Security Log and DHCP client information System Tools Chapter 4 This section contains the broadband router s Tods Tools include Configuration tools Firmware upgrade and Reset Configuration tools allow you to Backup save Restore or Restore to Factory Default configuration for your Broadband router The Firmware upgrade tod allows you to upgrade your Broadband router s firmware The RESET tool allows you to reset your Broadband router 7 Clickon Quick Setup Wizard see chapter 1 to startconfiguiing settings required by your ISP so that you can start accessing the Internet The other sections General Setup Status Information and Tools do not need to be configured unless you wish to implement moritor more advance features information Select the section Quick Setup Wizard General Setup Status Information and Tods you wish to configure and proceedto the corresponding ch
32. creen allows you to specify a time zone to change the System password and to specify a remote managementuser for the broadband router Parameters Description System Setings 2 1 1 Time Zone Select the time zone of the country you are currently in The router will set its time based on your selection 2 1 2 Password Settings Allows you to seect a password inorder to access the web based managemert website 2 1 3 Remote Management You can specify a Host IP address that can perform remote management functions Select one of the above three system settings selections and proceedto the manuals relevant sub section 27 2 1 1 Time Zone TheTime Zore allows your router to reference or base its time on the settings configured here which will affect functions such as Log entiies and Firewall settings Parameter Set Time Zone TimeServer Address Enable Daylight Savings Start Daylight Savings Time End DaylightSavings Time Description Select the time zone of the country you are currently in The router will set its time based on your selection The router defaut the Time Server Address is 192 43 244 18 The router canalso take Daylight savings into account If you wish to use this function you must check tick the enable box to enable your daylight saving configuration below Select the periodin which you wish to start daylight Savings Time Select the periodin which you wish to end daylight S
33. creen for you to start using the Internet The General Setup contains advanced features that allow you to configure the router to meet your networks needs such as Wireless Address Mapping Virtual Server Access Control Hacker Attack Prevention Special Applications DVZ and other functions Below is a general description of whatadvance functions are available for this broadband router 25 Menu 2 1 System 2 2 WAN 2 3 LAN 2 4 Wireless 2 5 QoS 2 6 NAT 2 7 Firewall 55 Control P Wee highly recommend you keep the default settings Description This section allows you toset the Broadband router s system Time Zone Password and Remote Management Admiristrator This section allows you to select the connection method in order to establish aconnection with your ISP same as the Quick Setup Wizard section You can specify the LAN segmert s IP address subnet Mask enable disable DHCP and select an IP range for your LAN Setup the wirdess LANs SSID WEP key MAC filtering You cansetup the QoS bandwidth control policy You canconfigure the Address Mapping Virtual Server and Special Applications functions in this section This allows you to specify what user packet can pass your router s NAT The Firewall section allows you to configure Access Contra Hacker Prevention and DMZ 26 Select one of the above five General Setup selections and proceed to the manual s relevantsub section 2 1 System The system s
34. d into the Current Port Forwarding Table below If you find any typo before adding it and want to 54 retype again just click Clear and the fields will be cleared Remove Port Forwarding If you want to remove some Port Forwarding settings from the Current Port Forwarding T able select the Port Forwarding settings you want to remove in the table and thenclick Delete Selected If you want remove all Port Forwarding settings from the table justclick Delete AII button Click Reset will clear your current selections Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 6 2 Virtual Server Use the Virtual Server function when you wantdifferentservers clients in your LAN to handle different service Internet application type e g Email FTP Webserver etc from the Internet Computers use numbers called port numbers to recognize a particularservice Internet application type The Virtual Server allows you to re direct a particularservice port number from the Internet WAN Port to a particular LAN private IP address andits service port number See Glossary for an explanation on Port number 55 Parameters Enable Virtual Server Private IP Private Port Type Public Port Comment Add Virtual Server Remove Virtual Server Description Enable Virtual Server This is the LAN
35. ed IP x DSL connection Youcan start using the router now if you wish to use some of the advance features supported by this router see chapter 2 3 4 1 3 PPPoE Select PPPoE if your ISP requires the PPPoE protocd to connect you to the Internet Your ISP should provide al the information required in this section Parameter User Name Password Service Name MTU Description Enter the User Name provided by your ISP for the PPPoE connection Enter the Password provided by your ISP for the PPPoE connection This is optional Enter the Service name shoud your ISP requires it otherwise leave it blank This is optional Youcan specify the maximum size of your transmission packet to the Internet Leave it as it is ifyou to not wish to set a maximum packet size Connection Type Idle Time If you select Continuous the router will aways connectto the ISP If the WANline breaks down and links again the router wil auto reconnect to the ISP If you select Connect On Demand the router will auto connect to the ISP whensomeone want to use the Internet and keep connected until the WAN idle timeout The router will close the WAN connecionif the time period that no ore is using the Internet exceeds the Idle Time If you select Manual the router will connect to ISP only when you click Connect manually from the Web user interface The WAN connection will not disconnected due to the ide timeout If the WANl
36. ess LAN is disabled Flashing Wireless LANhas Activity ACT data being sent Setup Diagram Figure 1 2 belowshows a typical setup for a Local Area Network LAN Rroadband Router g g Figure 1 2 Getting s tarted This is a step by step instruction on how to start using the router and get connected to the Internet 1 Setup your network as shownin the setup dagram above fig 1 2 2 You then needto set your LAN PC clients sothat itcan obtain an IP address automatically Al LANclients require an IP address Just like an address it allows LAN clients to find one another If you have already configured your PC to obtain an IP automatically then proceed to step3 page 11 Configure your PC to obtain an IP address automatically By default the broadband router s DHCP is on this means that you can obtain an IP address automatically once you ve corfigured your PC to obtain an IP address automatically This section will show you how to configure your PC s so that it can obtain an IP address automatically for either Windows 95 98 Me 2000 or NT operating systems For other operating systems Macintosh Sun etc follow the manufacturer s instructions The followingis a step by step illustration on how to configure your PC to obtain an IP address automatically for 2a Windows 95 98 Me 2b Windows XP 2c Windows 2000 and 2d Windows NT 2a Windows 95 98 Me 1 Click the Start button andseect Settings then click Control
37. he host name provided by your ISP otherwise leave it blank if your ISP does not require a Host Name MAC Address Your ISP may require a particuar MAC address in order for you to connect to the Internet This MAC address is the PC s MAC address that your ISP had originally connected your Internet connection to Type in this MAC address in this section or use the Clone MAC Address button to replace the WAN MAC address with the MAC address of that PC you have to be using that PC for the Clone MAC Address bution to work To find out the PC s MAC address see Appendix A see Glossary for an explanation on MAC address Click OK when you have finished the configuration above Congratulations You have completed the configuration for the Cable Modem connection You can start using the router now if you wish to use some of the advance features supported by this router see chapter 2 3 4 1 2 Fixed IP xDSL Select Fixed IP xDSL if your ISP has given you a specific IP address for you to use Your ISP should provide al the information required in this section Parameters Description IP This is the IP address that your ISP has given you Gateway IP This is the ISP s IP address gateway DNS This is the ISP s DNS server IP address Subnet Mask Enter the Subnet Mask provided by your ISP e g 255 255 255 0 Click OK when you have finished the configuration above Congratulations You have completed the configuration for the Fix
38. his section you have to select one offour types of connections that you will be using to connect your broadband router s WAN port to your ISP see screen below Note Different ISP s require different methods of connecting to the Internet please check with your ISP as to the type of connectionit requires Menu 1 1 Cable Modem 1 2 Fixed IP xDSL 1 8 PPPoE 14 PPTP 1 5 L2TP 1 6 Tdstra Big Pond Description Your ISP will automatically give you an IP address Your ISP has given you an IP address already Your ISP requires you to use a Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE connection Your ISP requires you to use a Point to Point Tunneing Protocd PPTP connection Your ISP requires you to use a Layer Two Tunneing Protocd L2TP connection This Protocol only used forAustralia s ISP connecion Click on oneof the WAN type and then proceed to the manud s relevant sub section 1 1 12 1 3 1 4 1 5 or 1 6 Click on Back to return to the previous screen 1 1 Cable Modem Choose Cable Modem if your ISP will automatically give you an IP address Some ISP s may also require that you fill in additional information such as Host Name and MAC address see screen below Note The Host Name and MAC address sectionis optional and youcan skip this section if your ISP does not require these settings for you to connectto the Internet Parameters Description Host Name If your ISP requires a Host Name typein t
39. ine breaks down and latter links again the router will not auto connect to the ISP You can specify an ide time threshold minutes for the WAN port This means if no packets have been sert no one using the Internet during this specified period the router will automaticaly disconnect the connection with your ISP Note This ide timeout function may not work due to abnormal activities of some network application software computer virus or hacker attacks from the Internet For example some software sends network packets to the Internet in the background even when you are not using the Internet So please tum off your computer when you are not usingit This function also may not work with some ISP So please make sure this functioncan work properly when you use this function in the fist time especially your ISP charge you by time used Click lt OK gt when you have finished the configuration above Congratulations You have completed the configuration for the PPPoE connection You can start using the router now if you wish to use some of the advance features supported by this routersee chapter 2 3 4 1 4 PPTP Select PPTP if your ISP requires the PPTP protocol to connect you to the Internet Your ISP shoud provide all theinformation required in this section Parameter 3 IP Address Info ont conma method voed n Description Obtain an IP address The ISP requires you to obtain an IP address by Use the folowing
40. interval of time that this wirdess router broadcast a beacon Beacon is usedto synchronize the wireless network The Data Rate is the rate this access pointuses to transmit data packets The access point will use the highest possible selected transmission rate to transmit the data packets The Long Preamble can provide better wireless LAN compaibility while the Short Preamble can provide better wireless LAN performance If you enable Broadcast ESSID every wireless stationlocated within the coverage of this access point can discover this access point easily If you are buildng a public wireless network enabling this feature is recommended Disabling Broadcast ESSID can provide better security If you enable IAPP it will allow wireless station roaming between IAPP enabled access points within the same wireless LAN This is alsocalled CTS Protection It is recommended to enable the protection mechanism This mechanism can decrease the rate of data collision between 802 11b and 802 11g wireless stations When the protection mode is enabled the throughput of the AP will be a little lower due to many of frame traffic shouldbe transmitted Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen tosave the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router 41 2 4 3 Security This Access Pointprovides complete wireless LAN security functions include WEP IEEE 80211x IEEE 8
41. kely that the DNS server IP address is provided automatically However if there is a DNS server that you would rather use you need to specify the IP address of that DNS server here 33 Parameters Description Domain Name Server DNS Server This is the ISP s DNS server IP address thatthey gave you or you can specify your own preferred DNS server IP address Secondary DNS Address optional This is optional You can enter another DNS server s IP address as a backup The secondary DNS will be usedshouli the above DNS fail Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 2 8 DDNS DDNS allows you to map the static domain name to a dynamic IP address You mustget an account password and your staic domain name from the DDNS senice providers This routersupports DynDNS TZO and other common DDNS senice provides DDNS 84 Parameters Default Description Enable Disable Disable Enable Disable the DDNS funcion of this router Provider Select a DDNS service provider Domain name Your static domain name that use DDNS Account E mail The accountthat your DDNS senice provider assigned to you PasswordKey The password you set for the DDNS Service account above Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start u
42. lt Save gt to aloca file for further processing or the security log can be cleared Clear orit can be refreshed Refresh to get the most updated situation When the system is powered down the security log will dsappear if notsaved to a loca file 77 3 6 Active DHCP Client View your LAN clients information thatis currently linked to the Broadband routers DHCP server Active DHCP Client d arn MAC stress ani tree moe Parameters Description Active DHCP Gient This pageshows all DHCP clients LAN PCs currently connected to your network The Active DHCP Client Table displays the IP address and the MAC address andTime Expired of each LAN Client Use the Refresh bution to get the most updated situation 78 3 7 Statistics View the statistics of packets sentand received on WAN LAN and Wireless LAN Statistics conte ier Me Parameters Description Statistics Shows the counters of packets sentand received on WAN LANand Wireless LAN 79 Chapter 4 Tool This pageincludes the basic configuration tools such as Configuration Tools save or restore configuration settings Firmware Upgrade upgrade system firmware and Reset Parameters Description 4 1 Configuration Tools You can save the routers current configuration restore the router s saved configuration files and restore the routers factory default set ngs 4 2 Firmware Upgrade This page allows you to upgrade the router s firmware 4 3 Re
43. meters Enable URL Blocking Add URL Keyword Remove URL Keyword Enable URL Blocking URL Keyword Current URL locked Tatie Description Enable dsable URL Blocking Fillin URL Keyword and then dick Add You can enter the full URL address or the keyword of the web site you want to block If you find any typo before addingit and want to retype again justclick Reset and the field will be cleared If you want to remove some URL keyword from the Current URL Blocking Table select the URL keyword you want to remove in the table and then click Delete Selected If you want remove all URL keyword from the table just dick Delete AII button ff you want to clear the selection and re select again justclick Reset You can row configure other advance sections or start usingthe router with the advance settings in place 68 2 7 3 DoS Denial of Serv ice The Broadband router s firewall can block common hacker attacks including Denia of Service Ping of Death Port Scan and Sync Flood If Internet attacks occur the router can log the events Parameters Description Intrusion Detection Feature Ping of Death Protections from Ping of Death attack Discard Ping From WAN The routers WAN port will not respond to any Ping requests Port Scan Protectionthe router from Port Scan Sync Flood Protectionthe router from Sync Flood attack Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You
44. mode You dsocan select B G mode to allow the AP select 802 11b and 802 11g connection automatically ESSID defaut This is the name of the wreless LAN All the devices in the same wireless LAN should have the same ESSID 38 Channel Number 11 Associated Clients WLAN MAC Clone MAC MAC address Set Security The channel used by the wireless LAN All devices in thesame wreless LAN should use the samechannd Click Show Active Clients button thenan Active Wirdess Client Table will pop up You can seethe status ofall active wireless stations that are connectingto the access point This is the MAC address used by the Wireless interface of this AP when itis in thestation modes Clickthe Clone MAC button will copy the MAC address of your PC that you are using to configure the AP to the WLAN MAC If you want to bridge more than one networks together with wireless LAN you have to set this access point to AP Bridge Point to Point mode AP Bridge Point to Multi Point mode or AP Bridge WDS mode You have to enter the MAC addresses ofother access points that join the bridging work Click the Set Security button then a WDS Security Settings will pop up You can set the security parameters usedto bridge access points together here when your AP is in AP Bridge modes Youcan refer to section 4 3 Security Settings for how toset the parameters Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the
45. not wish toset a maximum packetsize If you select Continuous the router will aways connectto the ISP If the WANline breaks down and links again the router will auto reconnect to the ISP If you select Connect On Demand the router will auto connect to the ISP whensomeone want to use the Internet and keep connected until the WAN ide timeout The router will close the WANconnecion if the time period that noone is using the Internet exceeds the Ide Time If you select Manual the router will connect to ISP only when you click Connect manually from the Web userinterface The WAN connection will not be disconnected due to the ide timeout If the WANline breaks down and latter links again the router will not auto connect to the ISP 23 Idle Time Out The WAN idletimeout auto dsconnect function may not work due to abnormal activities of some network application software computer virus or hacker attacks from the Internet For example some software sends network packets to the Internet in the background even when you are not using the Internet This function also may not work with some ISP So please make sure this function can work properly when you use this functionin the first ime especially your ISP charge you by time used Due to the many uncontrollable issues we do not guarantee the WAN idle timeout auto disconnect function will always work In order to prevent from extra fee charged by ISP please TURN OFF THE R
46. ns on purchasing this Wireless Broadband Router This Wireless Broadband Routeris acost effective IP Sharing Router that enables multiple users to share the Internet through an ADSL or cable modem Simply configure your Intemet connection settings in the Wireless Broadband Router and plug your PC to the LAN port and you re ready to share files and access the Internet As your network grows you can connectanother hub orswitch to the routers LAN ports allowing you to easily expand your network The Wireless Broadband Router is embedded with a IEEE 802 11g b access point that allows you to buld upa wireless LAN The Wirdess Broadband Router provides a total solution for the Small and Medium sized Business SMB and the Small Office Home Office SOHO markets giving you an instant network today and the flexibility to hande tomorrow s expansion and speed Features e High Internet Access throughput 50M e Allow multiple users toshare asinge Intemetline e Supports up to 253 users e Internet Access via Cable or xDSL modem e Access Private LAN Servers from the Public Network e Equipped wth four LAN ports 10 100M and one WAN port 10 100M e Provides IEEE 802 119 b wireless LAN access point e Support DHCP Server Client for easy setup e Support advance features such as Specia Applications DMZ Virtual Servers Access Control Firewall e Allow you to monitor the routers status such as DHCP Client Log System Log Security Log and Device C
47. nt Protocd over Ethernet Point to Point Protocd is a secure datatransmission method originally created for dal up connections PPPoE is for Ethernet connections PPPoE relies on two widely accepted standards Ethernet and the Point to Point Protocd It is acommurications protocol for transmitting information over Ethernet between different manufacturers Protocol A protocd is aset of rules for interaction agreed upon between multiple parties so that when they interface wth each other based onsuch a protocol the interpretation of their behavior is well defined and can be made objectively without confusion or misunderstanding Router A router is an intelligent network device that forwards packets between different networks based on network layer address information Such as IP addresses Subnet Mask A subnet mask which may be a part of the T CP IP information provided by your ISP is a setof four numbers e g 255 255 255 0 configuredlike an IP address It is used to create IP address numbers used only within a particular network as opposed to valid IP address numbers recognized by the Internet which must be assigned by InterNIC TCP IP UDP Transmission Control Protocd Internet Protocol T CP IP and Unreliable Datagram Protocd UDP TCP IP is the standard protocol for data transmission over the Internet Both TCP and UDP are transport layer protocol TCP performs proper error detection and error recovery and thus is reliable UDP on
48. omection Status e Easy to use Web based GUI for configuration and management e Remote Management allows configuration and upgrades from a remote site over the Internet Minimu m Requirements e One External xDSL ADSL or Cable modem with an Ethernet port RJ 45 e Network Interface Card NIC for each Persona Computer PC e PCs witha Web Browser Internet Explorer 4 0 or higher or Netscape Navigator 4 7 or higher Package Content e One Wireless Broadband Router One Quick Installation Guide e One User Manual One Power Adapter Other Accessories Note The WAN idle timeout auto disconnect function may not work due to abnormal activities of some network application software computer virus or hacker attacks from the Internet For example some software sends network packets to the Internetin the background even when you are not using the Internet So please turn off your computer when you are not usingit This function also may not work with some ISP So please make sure this funcion can work properly when you use this functionin the first time especially your ISP charge you by time used Get to know the Broadband R outer Back Panel The dagram fig1 0 below shows the broadband routers back pand The router s back panel is divided intothree sections LAN WAN andReset Figure 1 0 1 Local Area Network LAN The Broadband routers 4 LAN ports are where you connect your LAN s PCs printerservers hubs and switches etc
49. ou to use Your ISP should provide all the information required in this section Seechapter 1 Fixed IP for more detail 2 3 PPPoE PPP er Ethernet Select PPPoE if your ISP requires the PPPoE protoca to connect you to the Internet Your ISP should provide all the information required in this section See chapter 1 PPPoE for more detail 32 2 2 4 PPTP Select PPTP if your ISP requires the PPTP protocol to connect you to the Internet Your ISP should provide all theinformation required in this section See chapter 1 PPTP for more detail 2 2 5 L2TP Select L2TP if your ISP requires the L2TP protocol to connect you to the Internet Your ISP shoud provide all theinformation required in this section See chapter 1 L2T P for more detail 2 2 6 Telstra Big Pond Select Tdstra Big Pond if your ISP requires the Telstra Big Pond protocol to connect you to the Internet Your ISP should provide all the information required in this section Telstra Big Pond protocol is usedby the ISP in Australia See chapter 1 Telstra Big Pond for more detail 2 2 7 DNS A Domain Name System DNS server is like an index of IP addresses and Web addresses If you type a Web address into your browser such as www router com a DNS server will find that name inits index and the matching IP address Most ISPs provide a DNS server for speed and convenierce If your Service Providerconnects you to the Internet with dynamic IP settings it is li
50. ow Filter client PCs by IP Add PC Remove PC Description If select Deny then all PCs will be allowed to access Internet accept for the PCs in the list below If select Allow then all PCs will be deniedto access Internet accept for the PCs in the list below Fill IP Filtering Table to filter PC clients by IP You canclick Add PC to add an access control rule for users by IP addresses If you want to remove some PC fromthe IP Filtering Table select the PC you want to remove in the tableand thenclick Delete Selected If you want remove all PCs from the table justclick Delete All button Filter clientPC by MAC address Check Enable MAC Filteiing to enable MAC Filtering 65 Add PC Fillin Client PC MAC Address and Comment of the PC that is allowed to access the Internet and then click Add If you find any typo before addingit and want to retype again justclick Reset and the fields will becleared Remove PC If you want to remove some PC fromthe MAC Filtering Table select the PC you want to remove in the table and then click Delete Selected If you want remove all PCs from the table justclick Delete AII button If you want to clear the selection and re select again justclick Reset You can row configure other advance sections or start usingthe router with the advance settings in place MAC Filterieg Table Add PC Parameters Description Client PC Description The de
51. ption The ISP requires you to obtain an IP address by DHCP automatically before connecting to the L2TP server Your ISP may require a particuar MAC address in order for you to connect to the Internet This MAC address is the PC s MAC address that your ISP had originally connected your Internet connection to Type in this MAC address inthis section or use the Clone MAC Address button to replace the WAN MAC address with the MAC address ofthat PC you have to be using that PC for the Clone MAC Address button to work To find out the PC s MAC address see Appendix A see Glossary for an explanation on MAC address 22 Use the following IP address IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway User ID Password L2TP Gateway Connection Type The ISP gives you a static IP to be used to comect tothe L2TP server This is the IP address that your ISP has given you to establisha L2TP connection Enter the Subnet Mask provided by your ISP e g 255 255 255 0 Enter the IP address ofthe ISP Gateway Enter the User Name provided by your ISP for the PPTP comnecton Sometimes called a Connection ID Enter the Password provided by your ISP for the PPTP connection If your LAN has a L2TP gateway then enter that L2TP gateway IP address here If you do nothave a L2TP gateway then enter the ISP s Gateway IP address above This is optional Youcan specify the maximum size of your transmission packet to the Internet Leave it as it is ifyou to
52. rk and information on al DHCP client PCs currently connected to your network Parameters Description 3 1 Status and Information Shows the routers system information 3 2 Internet Connection View the Broadband routers current Internet connection status and other related information 3 3 Device Status View the Broadband routers current setting status 3 4 System Log View the Broadband routers system log 3 5 Security Log View any attempts that have been made to illegally gain access to your network 72 3 6 Active DHCP Client View your LAN clients information thatis currently linked to the Broadband routers DHCP server 3 7 Statistics Shows the statistics Select one of the above five Status selections and proceed to the manual s relevant sub section 3 1 Status and Informati on The Status and Information section allows you to view the router s system information Rents Cove Vorsn 73 Parameters Description Information You cansee the router s system information such as the router s LAN MAC Address WAN MAC Address Hardware version Serial Number Bootcode Version Runtime code Version 3 2 Internet Connecti on View the Broadband routers current Intemet connection status and other related information Parameters Description Internet Connection This page displays whether the WAN portis connected to a Cable DSLconnection t also displays the routers WAN port WAN IP address Subnet Mask and ISP Gateway as
53. rnet through a single Public IP Address or multiple Public IP Addresses NAT provides Firewall protection from hacker attacks and has the flexibility to allow you to map Private IP Addresses to Public IP Addresses for key services such as Websites and FTP NAT Settings Parameter Description 2 6 1 Port Forwarding You can have differentservices e g email FTP Web etc going to dfferentservice servers clients in your LAN The Port Forwarding allows you to re direct a particuar range of service port numbess from the Internet WAN Ports to a particular LANIP address 52 2 6 2 Virtud Server 2 6 3 Special Applications 2 6 4 UPnP Setting 2 6 5 ALG Setting 2 6 6 Static Routing You can have differentservices e g email FTP Webetc going to dfferent service servers clients in your LAN The Virtual Server allows you to re directa particular service port number from the Intemet WAN Port to a particuar LAN IP address and its service port number Some applications require multiple connections such as Internet games video conferencing Internet telephony and others In this section youcan configure the router to support these types of applications It allows to Enable or Disable UPnP feature here After you enable the UPnP feature all client systems thatsupport UPnP like Windows XP can dscover this router automatically and access the Intemetthrough this router without any configuration The NAT Traversal function p
54. route IP packets to their destination ISP Gateway Address see ISP for definition The ISP Gateway Address is an IP address for the Internet routerlocated at the ISP s office ISP Internet Service Provider An ISP is a business that provides conneciivity to the Internet for individuals and other businesses or organizations LAN Loca Area Network A LANis a group of computers and devices connected together ina relatively small area such as a house or an office Your home network is considered a LAN MAC Address MAC stands for Media Access Contra A MAC address is the hardware address of a device connected toa network The MAC address is a unique identifier for a device with an Ethernetinterface It is comprised of two parts 3 bytes of data that corresponds to the Manufacturer ID unique for each manufacturer plus 3 bytes that are often used as the product s serial number NAT Network Address Translation This process allows all of the computers on your home network to use one P address Using the broadband router s NAT capability you can access the hternet from any computer on your home network without having to purchase more IP addresses from your ISP Port Network Clients LAN PC uses port numbers to distinguish one network application protocd over another Below is a list of common applications and protocd port numbers 86 EENENEENZOCCIENNENNNNENE CP SNP CP a 0 PPC Anywhere UDP 5632 PPPoE Point to Poi
55. rovided by UPnP can let applications thatsupport UPnP smoothly connectto Internetsites without any incompatibility problem due tothe NAPT port translation You canselectspecial applications that need Application Layer Gateway to support here You can dsable NAT function andsetup the routing rules manually Click on one of the three NAT selections and proceed tothe manua s relevant sub section 2 6 1 Port Forwarding The Port Forwarding allows you to re direct a particular range of service port numbers from the Intemet WAN Ports to a particular LAN IP address It help you to host some servers behind the router NAT firewall 53 Parameter Enable Port Forwarding Private IP Type Port Range Comment Add Port Forwarding E ratie Pos Forwarding Bon Current Port Forwarding Tabie Description Enable Port Forwarding This is the private IP of the server behind the NAT firewall Note You need togive your LAN PC clients a fixed static IP address for Port Forwarding to work properly This is the protocol type to be forwarded You can choose to forward T CP or UDP packets only or select both to forward both TCP and UDP packets The range of ports to be forward to the private IP The description of this set ng Fill in the Private IP Type Port Range and Comment of the setting to be added and thenclick Add Then this Port Forwarding setting wil be adde
56. rs Description Host Address This is the IP address of the hostin the Internet that will have managementconfiguration access tothe Broadband router from a remote site This means if you are at home and your home IP address has been designated the Remote Management host IP address for this router locatedin your company office then you are able to configure this router from your home Ifthe Host Address is left 0 0 0 0 this means anyone can access the routers web based configuration from a remote location providing they know the password Clickthe Enabled box to enable the Remote Management function Note When you want to access the web based management from a remote site you must enter the routers WAN P address e g 10 0 0 1 into your web 30 browser followed by port number 8080 e g 10 0 0 1 8080 see below You ll also need to know the password set in the Password Setting screen in order to access the router s web based management a3 Ou ress 10 0 0 1 8080 ITY gt DAP spon Port The port number of remote management webinterface Enabled Select Enabled to enable the remote management function Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance set ings in place 2 2 WAN Use the WAN Settings screenif you have already configured the Quick Setup Wizard section and you woud like to change
57. scription for this client PC rue Client PCIP Addresses Enter the IP address range that you wish to apply this Access Control rule This is the user s IP address es that you wish tosetup an Access Control rule 66 Note You need togive your LAN PC clients a fixed static IP address for the Access Contra rule to work properly Client PCService You can Dock the clients from accessing some Internet services by checking the services you want to block Protocol This allows you to select UDP TCP or both protocol type you want to Block Port Range It can be assign up tofive port ranges The router will Block clients from accessing Internet services that usethese ports Apply Changes Click Apply Changes to save the setting Reset Click Reset toclear all fields Click lt Apply Changes gt at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance set ngs in place Example Access Control In the example bdow LANclient A can only access websites that use Port 80 However LAN client Bis able to access websites and any other service that uses ports between 80 and 999 Lg Mm MMC IP 192 168 2 2 Port 80 80 IP 192 168 2 3 Port 80 999 192 168 2 2 192 168 2 3 67 2 7 2 URL Blocking You can Block access to some Websites from particular PCs by entering a full URL address orjust keyword of the Website Para
58. secton 2 43 1 WEP only For the 802 1x settings please refer to section 2 4 3 2 802 1x only 44 2 4 3 4 WPAPre shared key Wi Fi Protected Access WPA is an advanced security standard You can use a pre shared key to authenticate wireless stations and encrypt data during communication It uses TKIP or CCMP AES to changethe encryption key frequently So the encryption key is not easy to be broken by hackers This can improve security very much Parameters WPA TKIP WPA2 AES WPA2 Mixed Pre shared Key Format Description TKIP can change the encryption key frequently to enhance the wireless LAN security This use CCMP protocol to change encryption key frequently AES can provide high level encryption to enhance the wreless LAN security This will use TKIP or AES based on the other commurication peer automatically You may select to select Passphrase alphanumeric format or Hexadecimal Digits in the A F a f and 0 9 range to be the Pre shared Key For example Passphrase iamguest Hexadecimd Digits 12345abcde 45 Pre shared Key The Pre shared key is usedto authenticate and encrypt data transmitted in the wirdess network Fill the text box by following the rules below Hex WEP input 64 digit Hex values n the A F a f and 0 9 range or at least 8 character pass phrase as the pre shared keys Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations
59. set You can reset the routers system should any problem exist Select one of the above three Tools Settings selection and proceed to the manual s relevant sub section 80 4 1 Configuration Tools The Configuration Tools screen allows you to save Backup the router s current configuration setting Saving the configuration set ngs provides an added protection and convenience should problems occur with the router and you have to reset to factory default When you save the configuration setting Backup you can re load the saved configuration into the router through the Restore selection If extreme problems occur you can use the Restore to Factor y Defaults selecion this wil set all configurations toits original defaultset ings e g when you first purchased the router Configuration Took Parameters Description Configuration Tods Use the Backup tool to save the Broadband router current configuration to a fle named config bin on your PC You can then use the Restore tool to restore the saved configuration to the Broadband router Alternatively yu canuse the Restore to Factor y Defaults tool to force the Broadband router to perform a power reset and restore the original factory settings 81 4 2 Firmware Upgrade This page allows you to upgrade the router s firmware Parameters Description Firmware Upgrade This tool allows you to upgrade the Broadband router s system firmware To upgrade the firmware of your Bro
60. sing the router with the advance settings in place 2 3 LAN The LAN Port screen belowallows you to specify a private IP address for your router s LAN ports as well as a subnet mask for your LAN segment 35 Parameters Default LAN IP IP address 192 168 2 1 IP Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 802 1d Spanning Tree Disabled DHCP Server Enabled Lease Time IP Address Pod 36 Description This is the routers LAN port IP address Your LAN clients default gateway IP address Specify a Subnet Mask for your LAN segment If 802 1d Spanning Tree functionis enabled this router will use the spanning tree protocol to prevent from network loop happenedin the LAN ports Youcan enable or disable the DHCP server By enabling the DHCP server the router will automatically give your LAN clients an IP address If the DHCP is not enabled then you ll have to manuallyset your LAN dients IP addresses make sure the LAN Clientis in the same subnet as this broadband router if you want the router to be your LAN client s default gateway The DHCP when enabled will temporarily give your LAN clients an IP address In the Lease Time setting youcan specify the time period that the DHCP lends an IP address to your LANclients The DHCP will change your LAN clients IP address when this ime threshold period is reached You canselect a particular IP address range for yur DHCP server to issue IP addresses to your LAN Clierts Note By defaul
61. t ASCII character as the encryption keys 128 bit WEP input 26 digit Hex values inthe A F a f and 0 9 range or 13 digit ASCII characters as the encryption keys Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen tosave the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 4 3 2 802 1x only IEEE 802 1xis anauthentcation protocol Every user must use a valid accountto logn to this Access Point before accessing the wireless LAN The authentication is processed by a RADIUS server This mode only authenticates user by IEEE 802 1x but it does not encryption the data during communication 43 Parameters Description RADIUS Server IP address The IP address ofexternal RADIUS server RADIUS Server Port The service port of the external RADIUS server RADIUS Server Password The password used by external RADIUS server Click lt Apply gt at the bottom of the screen tosave the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 4 3 3 802 1x WEP Static key IEEE 802 1xis anauthentcation protocol Every user must use a valid accountto login to this Access Point before accessing the wireless LAN The authentication is processed by a RADIUS server This mode also uses WEP to encrypt the data duting communication Security pene tem For the WEP settings please refer to
62. t the IP range is from Start IP 192 168 2 100 to End IP 192 168 2 199 If you want your PC to have a static fixed IP address then you ll have to choosean IP address outside this IP address Pod Domain Name You canspecify a Domain Name for your LAN Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place 2 4 Wireless Wireless Access Point builds a wireless LAN andcanlet all PCs equipped with IEEE 802 11bor 801 119 wireless network adaptor connect to your Intranet It supports WEP and WPA2 encryption to enhance the security of your wireless network Parameters Default Description Enable or dsable Enable Youcanselect to enable or dsable the wireless access point module of this router Wireless module function 37 Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance set ings in place 2 4 1 Basic Settings You canset parameters that are used for the wireless stations to connect to this router The parameters include Mode ESSID Channel Number and Asscciated Client Setting Page Modo Bow ESSU aree onte secca Chores Parameters Default Description Mode It allows you to setthe AP to AP Station Bridge or WDS mode Band It allows you to setthe AP fix at 802 11bor 802 11g
63. u want to remove some Special Application settings from the Current Trigger Port Table select the Special Application settings you want to remove in the table and then click Delete Selected If you want remove all Special Appliacation settings from the table justclick Delete All button Click Reset will clear your current selections Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance settings in place Example Special Applications If you need to run applications that require multiple connections then specify the port outbound normally associated with that application in the Trigger Port field Then select the protoca type TCP or UDP andenter the public ports associated with the trigger port to open them up for inbound traffic Example 59 10 Trigger Port Trigger Typef Public Port Public Type 28800 2300 2400 47624 MSN Game Zone In the example above when a user trigger s port 28800 outbound for MSN Game Zone then the router will allow incoming packets for ports 2300 2400 and 47624to be drected to that user Note Only one LAN client can use aparticular special application at a time 2 6 4 UPnP Settings With UPnP all PCs in you Intranet will discover this router automatically So you do not have to do any configuration for your PC and can access the Internet through this router easily
64. uter Every non router IP device needs toconfigure a default gateway s IP address Whenthe device sends out an IP packet if the destinationis not on the same network the device has tosend the packet to its default gateway which will then send it outtowards the destination DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol This protocol automatically gives every computer on your home network an IP address DNS Server IP Address DNS stands for Domain Name System which allows Intemet servers to have a domain name such as www Broadbandrouter com and one or more IP addresses such as 192 34 45 8 A DNS server keeps a database of Intemetservers and ther respective domain names and IP addresses so that when adomain name is requested as in typing Broadbandrouter com into your Internet browser the user is sentto the proper IP address The DNS server IP address used by the computers on your home network is the location of the DNS server your ISP has assigned to you DSL Modem DSL stands for Digitd Subscriber Line A DSL modem uses your existing phone lines to transmit data at high speeds Ethernet A standard for computer networks Ethernet networks are connected by specia cables and hubs and move data around at up to 10 100 million bits per second Mops Idle Timeout Ide Timeout is designed so thatafter there is no traffic to the Internet for a pre configured amount of time the connection will automatically be disconnected IP Address and
65. uting is enabled Parameter Description Enable Static Routing Static Routing function is defaut dsabled You have to enable the Static Routing function before your routing rules take effect Destination LANIP The network address of destination LAN Subnet Mask The subnet mask of destination LAN Default Gateway The next stop gateway of the path toward the destination LAN This is the IP ofthe neighbor router that this routershould communicate with on the path to the destination LAN 62 Hop Count Interface Add a Rule Remove a Rule The number of hops routers to pass through to reach the destination LAN The interface that go to the next hop router Fillin the Destination LAN IP Subnet Mask Default Gateway Hop Count and Interface of the rule to be added and then click Add Then this rule of Static Routing will be addedinto the Static Routing Table below If you find any typo before addingit and want to retype again just click Reset and the fields will be cleared If you want to remove some routing rules from the Static Routing Table select the rules you want to remove in the table and thenclick Delete Selected If you want remove all rues from the table justclick Delete All button Click Reset will clear your current selections Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router
66. your current selections Click Apply at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations You can nowconfigure other advance sections or start using the router with the advance set ngs in place Example Virtual Server The dagram below demorstrates one of the ways you can usethe Virtual Server function Use the Virtual Server when you want the web server locatedin your private LAN to be accessible to Intemetusers The configuration below means that any request coming form the Internet to access your web server will be translatedto your LAN s web server 192 168 2 2 Note For the virtual server to work properly Internet remote users must know your global IP address For websites you will need to have a fixed static gobal public IP address Rroadband Router Private IP 192 168 2 2 Private Port 80 Type TCP Public Port 80 LAN WEB Server 192 168 2 2 ADSL Cable 2 6 3 Special Applications Some applications require multiple connections such as Internet games video conferencing Internet telephony and others In this section you can configure the router to support multiple connections for these types of applications 57 Parameters Enable Trigger Port Trigger Port TriggerT ype Public Port Public T ype Comment Popular applications arn ods cmt Noto The range of the Trigger Port i 1 j atte Tngger Poe SS ES be Description Enable the Special Application function
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