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1.                     Professional Headend Solutions    Operating instructions    SAT TV Transmodulator  DVB S  52  gt  DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex B              Contents  1  Safety and operating instructions    2  PB SUI                       2             CIE 2  LM FROME VIEW RM                                        3  5  Functional                                     202   111                                             3  6  ACJUSUIMOIUS PE 3  6 1 Adjustment with the Headend                     22              3  6 2 Adjustment with                                          3  7  Meaning of status LED s on front                     4  8  Programming by web server                                   4  Be Man MENU                                   4  8 2 Extended settings 2 2222                                                  sedi eed de ed ds 5     3 NIT ENTES D EE 5  8 4 Programi fiter                                                       eiae n 5  8 5 Data Tate OVerVI  W 1 2  eddie                            6  8 6 Software OVOrviGW         2  eee ete                                          6  8 7 Dovo StAtUs is   cus apace acct                                 7  8 8 Factory settings         esiti dene cette epi e egre re Regna Renan da 7  9  Manual menu control with Headend Controller                                                8  10  SNMP trap messages       irte cit Fette a                   8  WAS Block diGgralkti   22 22 25 o        e vetet eo                    9  1
2.    flashing Dysfunction depending in signal     ADDR   yellow     illuminated or flashing    8  Programming by web server      8 1 Main menu    Status    Output   Channel   Attenuation  QAM Symbol rate  QAM Modulation mode  RF Signal    Status   Operating mode QAM Modulator  QAM Standard   NIT Processing   CAT Processing   Change TS Identification  Program filter    Operating status  SNMP trap message  Level monitoring  Factory settings    EN    126            27500      kSps  DVB S     521  306 00 MHz  v           6900      kSps   64    QAM               Transcoder  DVB C  Annex A   Of    Off  Of  Off         v  On             On v        Extended settings NIT table Program filter  Data rate overview Software overview Status         Further details on this are to be found in the HCB manual    Tuner not sync  e g  in case of missing input signal    no input on the QAM modulator   buffer overflow in the QAM modulator   QAM overflow  input data rate on the QAM modulator too large     RF output is deactivated    Remote control making contact  data transmission    Name of device  item number  module address in head end    Description    Input  SAT IF  Symbol rate  Status    Output  Channel    Dampfung  QAM Symbol rate    QAM Modulation  mode  RF Signal    Status   Operating mode  QAM Modulator   QAM Standard    NIT Processing  CAT Processing  Change TS Identif   Program filter    Operating status  SNMP trap message    Level monitoring  Factory settings    module name  max  30 cha
3.   Channel allocation  Connector   Impedance   Return loss    Signal quality   MER   Shoulder attenuation  Spurious 45   862 MHz    45     862 MHz   125 kHz   116 dBuV   0    31 5 dB  0 5 dB steps   adjacent channel ability   F socket   75       gt  18 dB 45 MHz     1 5 dB  octave     gt  45 dB   gt  58 dB   gt  60 dB    C N   gt  25 MHz space from channel center     BW   4 8 MHz   BW   6 MHz   BW   8 MHz  Phase noise    max  frequency stability  Output level stability  Amplitude frequency  response channel  8     2     Operating parameters  Voltage  current   Residual ripple of the supply  voltage    Environmental conditions   Temperature range   Temperature range for  data keeping   Relative humidity   Method of mounting   Location of mounting    Miscellaneous  Dimensions  I x w x h   without 19      adapter  with 19      adapter  Weight    Delivery content    8 Phase Shift Keying    AFC Automatic Frequency Control  AGC Automatic Gain Control   APL Anschlussplatte  Terminals board   BER Bit Error Ratio    typ  80 dB   typ  79 dB   typ  78 dB   1 kHz  typ   92 dBc  Hz   10 kHz  typ   101 dBc  Hz  100 kHz  typ   108 dBc  Hz  30 kHz     0 5 dB    max  1 dB      12 V  0 2 V   max  900 mA    10 mV      10      55   C    5   45 C    lt  80    non condensing   vertical   splash proof and  drip proof    50x 276 x 148 mm  50 x 301 x 148 mm  1 190 g    1 x bus connector    BW Bandwidth  CA Conditional Access  CAT Conditional Access Table  DVB Digital Video Broadcasting   C Cable   S S
4.   WARNING  CRITICAL  WARNING  WARNING  WARNING  WARNING  WARNING  WARNING  WARNING  CRITICAL  CRITICAL  CRITICAL    Message    Power fail short circuit       System Reset reset by internal error  Signal OK    Tuner not sync       module works correctly    no input signal at the tuner            error IIC Bus error  TS MUX not sync    Internal controller reset       no transport stream at the FPGA    error when accessing internal controller       FPGA  Program memory full overflow of program memory in the FPGA  FPGA  PID memory full   FPGA  Directory full   FPGA  FAT memory full   FPGA  TS Packed buffer overflow  QAM overflow    Sync error data FIFO       overflow of PID memory in the FPGA  overflow of Directory in the FPGA       overflow of FAT memory in the FPGA       overflow of TS Packet buffer  overflow of QAM  data FIFO doesn   t work correctly                   No response to OPEN command error internal port          STB 016 SAT TV Transmodulator    Part N    9710 02 DVB S  S2    DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex B        Message Message Type Message  Up Converter  PLL1 not locked CRITICAL no funktion at the PLL 1 converter  Up Converter  PLL2 not locked CRITICAL no funktion at the PLL 2 converter          Up Converter  IF input too small WARNING IF input too small at the Up converter       Up Converter  IF input too large WARNING IF input too large at the Up converter  Up Converter  RF output too small WARNING RF output too small at the Up converter       Up Converter  RF output
5.   really set all parameters to the factory default settings pops up        Affirming the query  all settings made on the EEPROM will be  deleted and replaced by the default settings  The modul will go  Default values are set  back to these default values  Once the setting process is over     5 there will be automatic return to the main menu  It takes about  Please wait    one minute        SAT TV Transmodulator  DVB S  S2   DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex B        STB 016    Part N    9710 02    9  Manual menu control with Headend Controller  HCB x00     Start STB 016    Power Status On  Off    SAT IF input    Frequency  Symbol rate    Output frequency    Attenuation  RF output    950        2150 MHz    2000     45000 kSps    45000     862000 kHz    Level monitoring    0    31 5 dB    On Off  On Off    QAM symbol rate  Modulation mode  Spectrum inversion  Modulator mode Transcoder  Test signal  Test level  QAM standard DVB C  Annex A    ITU TJ 83B  Annex B   ITU TJ 83C  Annex C     PID program filtering    Program filter On Off  Mode Pass Drop  Other TS   Data Pass Drop    Table processing    NIT processing On Off  Network name max  30 characters  Network ID 0   65535  CAT processing On Off  CA system ID  65535  Operator ID   Change TS ID  TS Network ID 0   TS ID    1000     7200 kSps  16  32  64  128  256 QAM  normal  invers    0     0   65535    On Off   65535  0   65535    Channel name    End STB 016    10  SNMP trap Messages    Message Message Type  CRITICAL  WARNING  INFORMATION
6.  above  which this product is subjected to     Date  03 09 2009  Signature                                Managing Director        
7.  too large WARNING RF output too large at the Up converter             11  Block diagram    DVB MPEG 2          Multiplexer  PID  with TS  950    2150 MHz DVB S  S2      Filter PCR correction              Frontend Modulator 45     862 MHz  CTRL Sl  data    Sl    Controller  PSI  SI   PSI      Filter processing                                                                Flash SDRAM       12  Head end bus structure    HCB x00  Headend  Controller    HCB x00         Module Module  ADDR  01 ADDR  01  ADDR  15 ADDR  15    Module  signal processing  unit    BEB x00  ADDR  15  Module  ADDR  01  ADDR  15    The number of the possible module connections  01     15  toa  BEB x00 depends on the total power consumption of this line        STB 016 SAT TV Transmodulator    Part N    9710 02 DVB S  S2   DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex B  C    13  Application example    input head end  QPSK   8PSK modulated  SAT IF signal    input signal  SAT IF  950   2150 MHz             255100 level  opt  75   80 dBuV          input signal  by distribution 1  active   PSB190 PSB190 level  opt  73   78 dBuV          input transmodulator  by distribution 2  passive   level  opt  60   65 dBuV    output transmodulator  level  113 dBuV  PCB190 PCB190  output combiner 1  level  99 dBuV                      190  Combining  output combiner 2    RF  45   862 MHz  level  85 dBuV    output head end   QAM modulated RF signal       STB 016    Part N    9710 02    14  Technical data    SAT IF input  Frequency range  Frequen
8. 2  Head               5                                         ct Denn                                  9  13  Application exarmple               2  aerei reinen                 dna erre Eaa 10  14  ei                        11  15  GLOSSARY stata e TP 11  16                         C          12  17  DOCUMENT MSto sits                                            12    STB 016    2 gt  Part N    9710 02       ie Selig Sispuals    STB 016 SAT TV Transmodulator    Part N    9710 02 DVB S  S2   DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex B  C    1  Safety and operating instructions    When assembling  starting up and adjusting the modules  it is necessary to consider the system specific references in  the manual instruction     The modules may only be installed and started up by authorized technical personnel    When assembling the modules into the receiving points  the adherence of the EMC regulations is to be secured   The assembly and wiring have to be done without voltage    All active modules may only be operated with the Headend Controller HCB x00 or Bus Extender BEB x00     The main voltage and the operating voltage of the modules working by DC have to be in complience to the operating  parameters described in the technical data     With all work the defaults of the DIN EN 50083 have to be considered  Especially the safety relevant execution of the  DIN EN 60728 11 4  is necessary      gt                  2  Device variants    STB 016 9710 02 DVB S  S2     DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex B  C    Min
9. S2 front end  where the selection of a transponder and its QPSK or 8PSK demodulation  is done and a data stream is generated  All services of the resulting transport stream which shall be processed into the QAM modula   tor will be choosen by controling software of the module  The SI and PSI tables affected  i e  the PAT  PMT  SDT  EIT  are automatically  corrected  The Headend Controller serves to generate an NIT  Network Information Table  into the transport stream  This is required  to enable the receiver  such as Set Top Box  to tune in automatically  The changed SI an PSI tables are fed into the QAM modulator  and an IF signal is generated at the output channel  There is a free choise of frequency in the output channel from 45 to 862 MHz    On the output side  the modulator does not leak to adjacent channels  So that errors in level can be signalled if the load fluctuates   the red LED will flash and a trap message will be sent   a reference level is generated  Every time the level for frequency figures are  programmed  automatic measurement of the refence level takes place  this function will  however  not start until 100 seconds have  elapsed after start up of the system  This function can be enabled or disabled in the main menu     6  Adjustments    6 1 Adjustment with the Headend Controller      Adjustment of the addresses at the Bus Extender BEB x00 and at the modules     Activation of the programming mode on each module by selecting the line  BEB x00  and the modul
10. atellite   S2 Satellite 2   T Terrestrial   EIT Event Information Table  ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute  FAT File Allocation Table  FEC Forward Error Correction  FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array  HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol   Q In phase  Quadrature phase  ID Identifier  IF Intermediate Frequency  Inter Integrated Circuit                 data bus within device   IP Internet Protocol       STB 016 SAT TV Transmodulator    Part N    9710 02 DVB S  S2   DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex B  C    LDPC Low Density Parity Check Code  LED Light Emitting Diode   MAC Media Access Control   MER Modulation Error Ratio   MIB Management Information Base  MPEG Moving Picture Experts Group  MPTS Multi Program Transport Stream  NIM Network Interface Module   Nios product name for a processor  NIT Network Information Table   PAT Program Association Table   PCR Program Clock Reference   PID Program Identifier   PMT Program Map Table   PSI Program Service Information  QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation  QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying  RF Radio Frequency   SDT Service Description Table   SI Service Information   SNMP Single Network Management Protocol  SPTS Single Program Transport Stream  TS Transport Stream    16  Bibliography     1  EN 300 421  Digital Video Broadcasting  DVB   Framing structure  channel coding and modulation for 11 12 GHz satellite  services     2  EN 302 307  Digital Video Broadcasting  DVB   Second generation framing structure  channel coding and modu
11. cy step  AFC range    950   2150 MHz   1 MHz     3 MHz  SR  lt  10 MSps     5 MHz  SR   10 MSps   AGC level range 42     82 dBuV   Connector F socket   Impedance 750    DVB S demodulator  QPSK    Symbol rate 2   45 MSps   Code rate  Viterbi  1 2  2 3  3 4  5 6  7 8  Roll off 35 96   Signal processing ETS 300 421  1     DVB S2 demodulator  QPSK  8PSK    Symbol rate QPSK 1   34 MSps   8PSK 1   28 9 MSps   QPSK 1 4  1 3  2 5  1 2  3 5  2 3   3 4  4 5  5 6  8 9  9 10   8PSK 3 5  2 3  3 4  5 6  8 9  9 10  20  25  35    ETS 302 307  2     Code rate  LDPC     Roll off  Signal processing    QAM modulator  Input data rate max  78 Mbps according  adjustment symbol rate  amp   QAM constellation   1 0 7 2 MSps    ITU T J 83 Annex B  C  DVB C    Symbol rate  QAM modulation    DVB C   16  32 64   128  256  12 96  18   13 96 1596  Interleaving Conv  12128  J24 Conv  1212 Conv  1 12  Forward error Reed Solomon  128 122  Reed Solomon Reed Solomon  correction  FEC    Trellis  204  188 8   204  188 8     Annex B Annex C  QAM constell  64  256 64    Roll off    Test signals according adjustment symbol  rate  amp  QAM constellation  unmod  carrier  signal level   disconnectable   continously   EN 300 429  3     ITU T J 83 Annex B  C  5     Measurement signal  PSI   SI processing  Zero stuffing   Signal processing    15  Glossary    8PSK    SAT TV Transmodulator  DVB S  S2   DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex B  C    RF Output   Output frequency range  Tuning step   Max  output level   Level adjustment range
12. e position  01    15  at the  Headend Controller HCB x00      yellow LED illuminates until the beginning of the parameter adjustment     Adjustment of the STB 016 parameters  see chapter 9      green LED is switched on     After the programming the STB 016 will be automatically switched into the operating mode      yellow LED flashes shortly   green LED is switched on    6 2 Adjustment with PC  laptop      Prerequisite for the remote programming is an    online   connection  acording the IP standard and an ethernet connection at the  PC  laptop     Adjustment of the line  position addresses at the Bus Extender BEB x00 as well as at the modules     At the Headend Controller HCB x00 input IP address  e g  192 168 001 001       For    direct connection  between a PC and HCB x00 use crossover cable  RJ 45      For connection over a HUB use a normal straight throught patch cable     Start up HTML browser and put           address as target address     If connected correctly the web interface will be opened on the PC  laptop and a blue LED  LINK  at the HCB x00 will be lit up      All adjustments of the modules are specified on the web interface        The manual instructions of the Headend Controller HCB x00 and the Bus Extender BEB x00 have to be considered     SAT TV Transmodulator  DVB S  S2   DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex B        STB 016    Part N    9710 02    7  Meaning of status LED s on front panel    STANDBY  red  permanently illuminated  READY  green  permanently illuminated 
13. inum software requirements for HCB x00     9650 03  Version 2 34   9650 04  05  Version 3 18   9652 01  Version 3 23        Updates  www blankom de    3  General    The SAT TV transmodulator STB 016 is a module of the head end system B LINE wich is conceived as a complete system for  middle sized networks The module converts one DVB S  S2 transponder into the digital cable standard DVB C or ITU T J 83 Annex  B or C  The signals will be transcoded into cable TV channels  All modules will be programmed via a central control unit  HCB x00   and are working fully independent afterwards  The status of the modules are displayed via LED   s  see chapter 7    Meaning of status  LED s on front panel          STB 016 SAT TV Transmodulator    Part N    9710 02 DVB S  S2    DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex B        4  Front view    SAT TV TRANSMODULATOR A  DVB S S2DVB C ITU T J 83 Annex B C   I  Type  STB 016 Part No   9710 02 gi     SATIF IN 950    2150 MHz    INPUT LEVEL 42    82           TV RF OUT 45    862 MHz  OUTPUT LEVEL max  116 dBuV  SUPPLY CURRENT 0 9 A                                     managed by    SNMP             EIER Operating voltage   control bus                                                    smer  1         LED    STANDBY     red    gt         L LED    READY     green              1        LED   ADDR   yellow     Address selector         C RF output INe    Aare                DCS                   5  Functional description    The SAT IF input signal is fed to the DVB S   
14. lation  systems for Broadcasting  Interactive Services  News Gathering and other broadband satellite applications     3  EN 300 429  Digital Video Broadcasting  DVB   Framing structure  channel coding and modulation for cable systems     4  EN 60728 11  Cable networks for television signals  sound signals and interactive services Part 11  Safety   IEC 60728 11 2005   German version EN 60728 11 2005     5  ITU T J 83 Digital multi programme systems for television  sound and data services for cable distribution  Amend   ment to Annex B and C  2006      6  EN 50083 2   Cabled distribution systems for television and sound signals  Electromagnetic compatibility for equipment   EN 50083 2 2001        7         1157 Request for Comments  RFC   RFC Database URL  Http   www rfc editor org rfc html    17  Document history    1 00 18 07 2008 basic document Poch  1 01 03 09 2009 revision HauBer          BLANKOM Antennentechnik GmbH  Hermann Petersilge StraBe 1     07422 Bad Blankenburg     Germany   Telefon  49  0  3 67 41   60 0     Fax  49  0  3 67 41   60 100              Declaration of Conformity    The Manufacturer    BLANKOM Antennentechnik GmbH   Hermann Petersilge Str  1   07422 Bad Blankenburg    Germany    herewith declares the conformity of the product    Product name  SAT TV Transmodulator    Type  STB 016    Product number  9710 02    according to the following regulations    EN 50083 2  EN 60728 11  as far as relevant     and additional device specific regulations  enclosed
15. racters     adjustment range  950     2150 MHz  adjustment range  2000     45000 MSps  display wether SYNChronization or  noSYNChronisation with input    channel selection accord  QAM standard   DVB C  Annex A  2     69  standard B G  Annex B  C  2     134  standard M  adjustment range  0    31 5 dB   selection  6995  6900  6875  6111  6000   3450  1750 kSps    selection  16  32  64  128  256 QAM  selection  On  Off    according adjustment menu 1   DVB C  Annex A   ITU T J 83B  Annex B    ITU T J 83C acc  adjustment menu 1  On Off according adjustment menu 1  On Off according adjustment menu 1  On Off according adjustment menu 1  On Off according adjustment menu 1    selection  On  Off  Reset   selection  On Off if SNMP option in HCBx00  enabled  otherwise    locked    display  On Off   setting the default values  see menu 7     Routing to the appropriate adjustment menu    Extended settings  NIT table   Program filter  Data rate overview  Software overview  Status    see menu 1  see menu 2  see menu 3  see menu 4  see menu 5  see menu 6       STB 016    Part N    9710 02    8 2 Extended settings  menu 1       Reload   Back J  Transmit      8 3 NIT entries  menu 2        SAT TV Transmodulator  DVB S  S2 DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex B  C    Name of device  item number  address in head end    Output  Frequency adjustment range  45000     862000 kHz  QAM Symbolrate   adjustment range  1000    7200 kSps  Spectrum inversion selection  normal  invers  QAM Standard selection  DVB C  Anne
16. rogram filters   max  QAM Data rate max  possible net data rate   Reserve max  QAM data rate minus  data rate by filter    Name of device  item number  address in head end    Software version    Controller of terminals board    FPGA boot controller    QAM modulator  TS Mux  FPGA     TS manager    S2 NIM controller    Up Convertrer controller       STB 016 SAT TV Transmodulator    Part N    9710 02 DVB S  S2   DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex           8 7 Device status  menu 6     Name of device  item number  address in head end    SAT TV TRANSMODULATOR  STB 016               002      00      4                  SINC Status displays whether SYNChronization or  DVB S noSYNChronization  Sat ZF 1237 Mode format of transmission  Symbolrate 27505 Set values displays SAT IF and symbol rate   lt 1 192E 07 BER bit error rate  38 014 MBit   s Input data rate displays net data rate    Transport stream OK  empty  empty    FPGA Status status  transport stream input  FPGA error memory error memory TS mux  QAM modulator  Up Converter error    memory error memory up converter  TS ID  1101             Original TS ID   s displays transport stream ID and    network ID    Information  0000000 Temperature temperature of terminals board  00 Device nummer display of the device number  Device index display of the device index  hardware     8 8 Factory settings  menu 7     Windows Internet Explorer    2 j Are you sure to load factory settings  When request this menu item at first a security query whether it  
17. x A   ITU T  J 83B   Annex B   ITU T  J 83C  Annex C   Operating mode  QAM Modulator selection  Transcoder  Test level  Test signal  Table processing  NIT  NIT Processing  Network name  Network ID    selection  On  Off  adjustment range  max  30 characters  adjustment range  0   65535    CAT  CAT Processing  CA System ID  Operator ID    selection  On  Off  adjustment range  0   65535  adjustment range  0   65535    Transport stream  Change  TS Identification selection  On  Off  Transport stream ID adjustment range  0   65535  Network ID adjustment range  0   65535    Name of device  item number  address in head end    NIT entries with all information available    Name of device  item number  address in head end    Program filter configuration   Filter function selection  On  Off   Other transporder  information pass or drop of additional informations    e g  electronic program guide   wich are    contained      data stream as  other     Program selection    Operating mode pass or drop of the marked programs    Reserve selection all not marked programs are choosen  or vice versa   Select all all programs of the list are marked  Clear all no program of the list is marked    Data rate overview routing to menu 4       STB 016 SAT TV Transmodulator    Part N    9710 02 DVB S  S2   DVB C  ITU T J 83 Annex B        8 5 Data rate overview  menu 4     Name of device  item number  address in head end    Input data rate net data rate at the input   Data rate by filter net data rate by p
    
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