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State Industries SBN85390NE/A User's Manual

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Contents

1. ONN Input 250 000 Btu hr Total Vent Height Feet Vent Connector Size 6 inches 8 10 15 20 30 50 Input Btuh hr Vent Connector Diameter Inches 250 000 8 7 7 6 250 000 7 6 7 7 7 6 6 6 6 6 250 000 7 7 7 6 Number 250 of Heaters Combined Input in Thousands of Btu hr nifold and Common Vent Diameter Inches 2 500 000 9 9 8 8 7 750 000 12 10 10 10 9 4 1 000 000 14 12 12 10 10 MODEL 275 Input 275 000 Btu hr Total Vent Height Feet Vent Connector Size 6 inches Input Btu hr 8 10 15 20 Vent Connector Diameter Inches 275 000 8 8 7 7 6 275 000 275 000 6 6 8 8 7 7 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 6 6 6 Number of 275 Heaters Combined Input in Thousands of Btu hr Manifold and Common Vent Diameter Inches 2 550 000 10 9 9 8 8 8 825 000 12 12 12 10 9 9 4 1 100 000 14 14 14 12 12 10 MODEL 310 Input 310 000 Btu hr Total Vent Height Feet Vent Connector Size 6 inches 6 8 10 15 20 30 Input Btu hr Vent Connector Diameter Inches 310 000 9 8 8 8 7 7 310 000 8 8 8 7 7 7
2. 6 7 Levelling 7 Clearances 7 Hard Water 8 Air Requirements 8 Venting 8 Technical Data Venting 9 10 Multiple Heater Manifold 11 Water Line Connections 11 Water Potable Heating and Space Heating 11 Thermometers Not Supplied 11 Relief Valve T 11 INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS TOP INLET OUTLET USAGE 12 General 12 Code Restrictions 12 INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS 13 18 MANIFOLD KITS 19 Heater Wiring J q 20 FOREWORD These designs comply with ANSI Z21 10 3 as an automatic circulating or automatic storage tank type water heater Heaters having an input of 310 000 366 000 390 000 Btuh with a recovery rating of 277 3 gph or more also comply with ANSI Z21 10 3 as an automatic instantaneous type heater Detailed installation diagrams are found in this manual These diagrams will serve to provide the installer with a reference for the
3. 11 without bypass is installed in the cold water line between the water heater and street main or well Excessive pressure may develop in such closed systems causing premature tank failure or intermittent relief valve operation This is not a warranty failure An expansion tank or a similar device may be required in the inlet supply line between the appliance and the meter or valve to compensate for the thermal expansion of the water SYSTEMCONNECTIONS The system installation must conform to these instructions and to the local code authority having jurisdiction Good practice requires that all heavy piping be supported THERMOMETERS Not Supplied Thermometers should be obtained and field installed as shown in the installation diagrams Thermometers are installed in the system as a means of detecting the temperature of the outlet water supply RELIEF VALVE This water heater is equipped with a combination temperature pressure relief valve that complies with the standard for relief valves and automatic gas shutoff devices for hot water supply system ANSI Z21 22 FOR SAFE OPERATION OF THE WATER HEATER THE RELIEF VALVE S MUST NOT BE REMOVED OR PLUGGED ASME ratings cover pressure relief capacities ratings cover release rate with temperature actuation In addition to the appliance relief valve each remote storage tank which may be used in conjunction with this appliance shall also be installed with a proper
4. If the confined space is within a building of tight construction air for combustion ventilation and drafthood dilution must be obtained from outdoors When directly communicating with the outdoors or communicating with the outdoors through vertical ducts two permanent openings located in the above manner shall be provided Each opening shall have a free area of not less than one square inch per 4000 Btuh 8 900mm kW of the total input of all appliances in the enclosure If horizontal ducts are used each opening shall have a free area of not less than one square inch per 2000 Btuh 4 450mm kW of the total input of all appliances in the enclosure VENTING wARNING THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS SECTION ON VENTING MUST BE FOLLOWED TO AVOID CHOKED COMBUSTION OR RECIRCULATION OF FLUE GASES SUCH CONDITIONS CAUSE SOOTING OR RISKS OF FIREAND ASPHYXIATION Heater must be protected from freezing downdrafts Remove all soot or other obstructions from the chimney that will retard a free draft Type B venting is recommended with these heaters For typical venting application see TECHNICAL DATA VENTING on pages 9 and 10 This water heater must be vented in compliance with all local codes the current revision of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223 1 and with the Category Venting Tables If any part of the vent system are exposed to ambient temperatures below 40 4 4 C it must be insulated to prevent condensation Do not co
5. 310 000 8 8 8 7 7 7 Number of 310 Heaters Combined Input in Thousands of Btu hr Manifold amp Common Vent Diameter 2 620 000 10 10 9 9 8 8 930 000 14 12 12 12 10 9 4 1 240 000 14 14 14 12 12 12 MODEL 366 400 Input 366 000 399 000 Btu hr Total Vent Height Feet Vent Connector Size 6 inches 6 8 10 15 20 30 Input Btu hr Vent Connector Diameter Inches 366 000 9 9 8 399 000 10 366 000 399 000 366 000 399 000 Number of Heaters Combined Input in Thousands of Btu hr Manifold amp Common Vent Diameter Inches 2 732 000 12 10 10 9 9 9 8 798 000 12 12 10 10 9 9 8 3 1 098 000 14 14 14 12 12 10 9 1 197 000 14 14 14 12 12 10 10 4 1 464 000 16 16 14 14 14 12 12 1 596 000 10 16 16 16 14 14 12 12 MULTIPLE HEATER MANIFOLD Figure 8 and tables on pages 9 and 10 should be used for horizontally manifolding two or more heaters VENT TOP tr COMMON VENT TOTAL VENT HEIGHT f VENTCONNECTORS TEE CAPPED MANIFOLD CONNECTOR RISE MANIFOLD HEATER FIGURE 8 WATER LINE CONNECTIONS This manual provides detailed installation diagrams see pages 13 19 of this manual for typical methods of application for the water h
6. NPT VALVE OPENING 1 1 2 REAR OUTLET TOP TOP OUTLET INLET 1 1 2 NPT 1 1 2 NPT FRONT VIEW TABLE 1 ROUGH IN DIMENSIONS TOP VIEW SBN100180NE SBN100199NE SBN100250NE SBN100275NE SBN85310NE mm mm mm mm 1829 1829 1854 1854 114 114 114 114 1778 1778 1829 1829 1565 1565 1588 1588 521 521 572 572 533 533 533 PT PT PT 127 705 1 1 2NPT 1 1 2NPT Appox Shipping Weight STD Approx Shipping Weight ASME TABLE 2 RECOVERY CAPACITIES based on 80 efficiency U S Gallons Hr and Litres Hr at TEMPERATURE RISE INDICATED CAPACITY 54F 60F 70 72F 80F 90F 100F 108F 110F 120 Model Btuh U S Gal Litres 30C 33 3C 38 8C 40C 44 4C 50C 55 5C 60C 61 1C SBN 120 000 71 213 192 164 160 144 128 15 107 105 71120NE 269 807 726 622 605 545 484 436 403 396 SBN 154 000 81 274 246 211 185 184 148 137 134 81154NE 307 1036 932 79 621 559 518 508 SBN 180 000 320 288 247 192 173 160 157 100180NE 307 1210 1089 934 654 805 SBN 199 000 353 318 273 191 177 100199NE 1338 1204 1032 723 669 SBN 250 000 400 343 222 100250NE 1881 1297 841 SBN 275 000 377 100275NE 1426 925 SBN 310 000 425 85
7. Spray can propellants cleaning solvents refrigerator and air conditioning refrigerants swimming pool chemicals calcium and sodium chloride water softener salt waxes and process chemicals and typical compounds which are potentially corrosive Do not store products of this sort near the heater Also air which is brought in contact with the heater should not contain any of these chemicals If necessary uncontaminated air should be obtained from remote or outside sources The limited warranty is voided when failure of water heater is due to a corrosive atmosphere Refer to the limited warranty for complete terms and conditions IMPROPER COMBUSTION WARNING ATTIC AND OR EXHAUST FANS OPERATING ON THE PREMISES WITH AWATER HEATER CAN RESULT IN CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING AND DEATH OPERATION OF THESE FANS CAN PRODUCE A NEGATIVE DRAFT IN THE AREA OF THE WATER HEATER PREVENTING THE PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION FROM EXHAUSTING THROUGH THE CHIMNEY OR VENT PIPE The venting of the water heater should be inspected by a qualified service technician at the time of installation and periodically thereafter to ensure a down draft condition does not exist DO NOT OBSTRUCT THE FLOW OF COMBUSTION AND VENTILATING AIR ADEQUATE AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION MUST BE PROVIDED FOR SAFE OPERATION EXTENDED NON USE PERIODS WARNING HYDROGEN GAS CAN BE PRODUCED IN A HOT WATER SYSTEM SERVED BY THIS HEATER THAT HAS NOT BEEN USED FOR A LONG PERIO
8. OR TWO TEMPERATURE ONE HEATERS HIGH TEMPERATURE STORAGE WITH OR WITHOUT RECIRCULATION HEATER WITH OR WITHOUT MIXING VALVE DANGER TEMPERATURE SETTING SHOULD MIXING VALVE APPLICATION WHEN TEMPERATURE THERMOMETER EXCEED SAFE USE TEMPERATURE AT USED AS TWO TEMPERATURE SYSTEM HIGH TEMPERATURE STORAGE COLD WATER TEMPERED WATER SUPPLY SEE OUTLET INSERT gt l 12 30cm TO 112 CHECK 1 VALVE RETURN LINE FROM 180 F 82 C RECIRCULATING LOOP IF USED tk LINE TEMPERATURE f ds CONTROL NOTE 2 3 4 NO 75 ALL BRONZE CIRCULATOR CHECK VALVE 1 EI FEN PLUG COCK FIXTURES SEE WATER TEMPERATURE CONTROL WARNING ON PAGE 25 IF HIGHER PREHEAT TEMPERATURES ARE NECESSARY TO OBTAIN ADEQUATE BOOSTER OUTPUT ADD AN ANTI SCALD VALVE FOR HOT WATER SUPPLIED TO FIXTURES TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE HEATER CHECK VALVE J INSTALL THERMAL EXPANSION TANK IF CHECK VALVE OR PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE IS USED IN SUPPLY HEATER WITH MIXING VALVE AND RECIRCULATED SANITIZING LOOP NOTE 1 PIPE RELIEF VALVE TO OPEN DRAIN INSTALL INACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL CODES CIRCULATING RETURN LINE CONNECTIONS TOGGLE SWITCH CONTROLS 180 F 82 2 INSTALL LINE TEMPERATURE CONTROL WATER CIRCULATION INSTALL ON OR CLOSE IN AN UNINSULATED TEE BEYOND THE TO DISHWASHING MACHINE TOGGLE SWITCH D
9. Odor 27 Anode Rod Inspection 27 Flushing JJ 27 Draining 27 Recommended Procedure For Periodic Removal of Lime Deposits From Tank Type Commercial Water Heaters 28 Deliming Solvents 28 Tank Cleanout Procedures 28 29 Ignition Module System 29 System Diagnostics 29 SERVICE 29 Electrical Servicing 29 Replacement Parts Service Handbooks and Training Aids 30 Sequence of Operation Flow Chart 30 Operational Checklist 31 Limited Warranty Insert install this water heater Immediately call your supplier to correct the situation These heaters may be installed on combustible floors In addition to these instructions the equipment shall be installed in accordance with those installation regulations in force in the local area where the installation is to be made These shall be carefully followed in all cases Authorities having jurisdiction should be consulted before installations are made The installation must conform
10. and Common Vent Diameter Inches 2 240 000 7 360 000 8 4 480 000 9 MODEL 154 Input 154 000 Btu hr al Vent Heigh t Feet Vent Connector Size 6 inches 10 15 20 30 Input Btu hr Vent Connector Diameter Inches 154 000 6 6 6 154 000 6 6 154 000 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Number of 154 Heaters Combined Input in Thousands of Btu hr Manifold and Common Vent Diamet er Inches 2 308 000 462 000 7 8 4 616 000 9 MODEL 180 199 200 Input 180 000 190 000 and 199 000 Btu hr Total Vent Height Feet Vent Connector Size 6 inches 8 10 15 20 30 50 100 Input Btuh hr Vent Connector Diameter Inches 180 000 190 000 199 000 180 000 190 000 199 000 180 000 190 000 199 000 lt o N X 4 D O O O Od GD O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O Number of Heaters Combined Input in Thousands of Btu hr Manifold amp Com 3 o 5 Vent Diameter 2 360 000 380 000 398 000 540 000 570 000 597 000 720 000 760 000 796 000 O O O N
11. anodes for odor reasons CAUTION Unauthorized removal of the anode s will void the warranty For further information contact your dealer ANODE ROD INSPECTION The heater tank is equipped with anode rods to provide corrosion control At least once a year the anode rods should be checked to determine if replacement is necessary Initially the anode rods are approximately 7 8 in diameter with a 1 8 diameter steel core wire running down the center of the anode material THE ANODES SHOULD BE REPLACED when the 1 8 diameter core wire is visible as this means that the anode material has been expended in the control of corrosion For models with top inlet and outlet it is recommended that before removing the inner cover for cleaning inspection or removal of inner parts you obtain two new nipple collars part no 74060 The nipple collars on the heater will usually be damaged when removed New pipe collars will insure that the seal is such as to prevent leakage of flue products when properly installed NOTE Anode rod inspection may need to be made more frequently in areas subject to acid rain that obtains their water supply from surface water as the low pH will accelerate anode activity CAUTION Close cold water inlet valve serving heater and open nearby hot water faucet to relieve the pressure in the heater before attempting to remove anode s for inspection FLUSHING 1 Turn off the heater electrical disconnect switch 2 O
12. be recalibrated replace Insufficient hot water Thermostat set too low Set thermostat dial to a higher See WATER TEMPERATURE temperature CONTROL WARNING on Page 5 Thermostat out of calibration Call serviceman Recalibrate thermostat If thermostat cannot be recalibrated replace Main manual gas shutoff Open main manual gas shutoff valve partially closed valve to fullest extent Heater too small for demand Space usage to give heater time to restore water temperature Thermostat differential is Call serviceman Replace dual bulb controller if differential is too wide greater than 4 F Heater recovery is slower Call serviceman Check gas input If incorrect adjust gas pressure or replace main burner orifice Drafthood not installed or Call serviceman Install drafthood or baffles as furnished one or more flue baffles with unit Water Water temperature too hot too hot Thermostat set too Thermostat set too high Set thermostat to a lower Set thermostat to a lower setting Heater makes sounds sizzling Condensation on outside of tank normal Rumbling Sediment accumulation on Drain a quantity of water through Delime heater bottom of tank drain valve If rumbling persists call a serviceman normal Pounding Air chambers in piping have Drain piping system and refill become waterlogged Heater must be off while this is being done Combustion noises Too much primary air Adjust shutters foe eal Overf
13. delime the water heater using the Flo Jug method first prepare the heater for deliming as described in the Why When and How booklet Form No 4800 Then install the long plastic male adapter fitting into the drain valve opening of the water heater Use teflon tape and hand tighten only Do not overtighten Prepare the Up N Down Transfer Kit The next step is the preparation on the Up N Down Transfer Kit if you have not already done so 1 With the 5 gallon Up N Down container in the vertical position unscrew the plastic vent cap in the handle and pierce the plastic membrane over the vent boss under the cap to allow the container to vent Note If your container does not have the vent cap and vent boss drill a 3 16 hole in the handle When you have finished deliming you will be able to plug this drilled vent with the stainless steel screw that is supplied with the kit Remove the container s cap and cut the plastic membrane located in the 3 4 IPT opening in the cap Take care to not damage the threads Find the 3 4 male adapter apply teflon tape to the threaded end and screw it into the 3 4 IPT opening in the cap Put cap with male adapter back on the container and slide 3 4 hose over end of male adapter and fasten in place using hose clamp provided Delime using Flo Jug Method 5 Slide the hose clamp over end of hose and slide hose over the male adapter in the water heater drain opening and secure in place using hos
14. located near the top of the tank and the other is near the center The thermostat is set in the lowest position before the heater leaves the factory The thermostat temperature dial fig 2 is accessible by removing the control cover The dial is adjustable and may be set for 120 49 C to 180 F 82 C water temperature but 120 F 49 C is the recommended starting point It is suggested the dial be 25 placed on the lowest setting which produces an acceptable hot water supply This will always give the most energy efficient operation The temperature control has a 4 F fixed differential CHECKING VENTING The following steps shall be followed with each appliance connected to the venting system placed in operation while any other appliances connected to the venting system are not in operation 1 Seal any unused openings in the venting system 2 Inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch as required in the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223 1or the CAN CGA B149 Installation Codes and these instructions Determine that there is no blockage or restriction leakage corrosion and other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition So far as is practical close all building doors and windows and all doors between the space in which the water heater s connected to the venting system are located and other spaces of the building Turn on all appliances not connected to the venting system Turn on al
15. opening Awwarnine UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD THE GAS INPUT EXCEED THE INPUT SHOWN ON THE HEATER MODEL AND RATING PLATE OVERFIRING COULD RESULT IN DAMAGE OR SOOTING OF THE HEATER When the heater is operating at full capacity or full gas input it should consume 1 cu ft of gas in time indicated on Table 9 VENTING SYSTEM Examine the venting system every six months for obstructions and or deterioration of the vent piping Remove all soot or other obstructions from chimney which will retard free draft REMOTE STORAGE TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL The water temperature in the remote storage tank if used is controlled by the storage tank temperature control The sensing element is mounted in the hot water storage tank see page 13 A change in water temperature in the storage tank lower than the tank temperature control setting will cause the sensor to activate the circulating pump The pump then circulates the water through the heater where the thermostat senses the drop in water temperature and activates main burner operation of the appliance Ifthe storage tank temperature control is out of calibration replace with new control WARNING SHOULD OVERHEATING OCCUR OR THE GAS SUPPLY FAIL TO SHUT OFF TURN OFF THE MANUAL GAS CONTROL VALVE TO THE APPLIANCE RELIEF VALVE At least once a year the temperature and pressure relief valve should be checked to ensure that it is in operating condition Lift the lever at the t
16. to these instructions and the local code authority having jurisdiction In the absence of local codes the installation must comply with the latest editions of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223 1 NFPA 54 and the National Electrical Code NFPA 70 documents are available from the National Fire Protection Association 1 Batterymarch Park Quincy MA 02269 GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION PRECAUTIONS DO NOT USE THISAPPLIANCE IF ANY PART HAS BEEN UNDER WATER Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water IF THE UNIT IS EXPOSED TO THE FOLLOWING DO NOT OPERATE HEATER UNTIL ALL CORRECTIVE STEPS HAVE BEEN MADE BY A QUALIFIED SERVICEMAN 1 EXTERNAL FIRE 2 DAMAGE 3 FIRING WITHOUT WATER 4 SOOTING GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS This water heater must be grounded in accordance with the National Electric Code and or local codes These must be followed in all cases This water heater must be connected to a grounded metal permanent wiring system or an equipment grounding conductor must be run with the circuit conductors and connected to the equipment grounding terminal or lead on the water heater see Figure 9 CHEMICAL VAPOR CORROSION WARNING CORROSION OF THE FLUEWAYS AND VENT SYSTEM MAY OCCUR IF AIR FOR COMBUSTION CONTAINS CERTAIN CHEMICAL VAPORS SUCH CORROSION MAY RESULT IN FAILURE AND RISK OF ASPHYXIATION
17. 310NE 1808 SBN 366 000 85366NE SBN 390 000 85390NE TABLE 3 GASAND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Manifold Pressure Model Type of Gas Inches vs W C Volts Hz Amperes SBN71120NE SBN85390NE Natural 3 5 120 60 lt 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ROUGH IN DIMENSIONS J q 2 FOREWORD nn 3 GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION 4 Precautions nnn 4 Grounding Instructions 4 Chemical Vapor Corrosion 4 Improper Combustion 4 Extended non use Periods 4 Insulation Blankets 4 High Altitude Installation 5 FEATURES nn 5 Self Cleaning Hydro Cannon 5 High Limit Switch 5 Electronic Ignition Control 5 6 Exhaust Inducer Blower Assy 6 Circulating Pump 6 Dishwashing Machine Requirement 6 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS 6 Required Ability 6 Uncrating 6 Locating The Heater
18. 81154NE o o o 12 305mm SBN00080NE 0 0 0 127305 SBN100099NE 0 o 0 12 305mm 5 100250 0 0 0 12 305 5 10275 0 0 0 12 30mm SBNSS366NE 0 0 0 12 305mm Senese o o 0 127 05 TABLE 5 REAR WALL NOTES INCLUDES 6 FROM VENTING AND FLUE BAFFLE SERVICE CLEARANCE ALL HORIZONTAL VENT PIPING SHALL HAVE A RISE OF 1 4 PER FOOT MINIMUM SEE VENTING TOP VIEW ILLUSTRATION OF MINIMUM COMBUSTIBLE CLEARANCES IN AN ALCOVE FIGURE 6 HARD WATER Where hard water conditions exist water softening or the threshold type of water treatment is recommended This will protect the dishwashers coffee urns water heaters water piping and other equipment See MAINTENANCE section for details of tank cleanout procedure AIR REQUIREMENTS REFER TO THE LATEST EDITION OF THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE ANSI Z223 1 NFPA 54 KEEP APPLIANCE AREA CLEAR AND FREE OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS GASOLINE AND OTHER FLAMMABLES VAPORS AND LIQUIDS DO NOT OBSTRUCT THE FLOW OF COMBUSTION OR VENTILATING AIR WARNING FOR SAFE OPERATION PROVIDE ADEQUATE AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AN INSUFFICIENT SUPPLY OF AIR WILL CAUSE RECIRCULATION OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS RESULTING IN AIR CONTAMINATION THAT MAY BE HAZARDOUS TO LIFE SUCH A CONDITION OFTEN WILL RESULT INA YELLOW LUMINOUS BURNER FLAME CAUSING CARBONING OR SOOTING OF THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER
19. AGE TO THE GAS VALVE WHICH COULD RESULT IN FIRE OR EXPLOSION IF OVERPRESSURE HAS OCCURRED SUCH AS THROUGH IMPROPER TESTING OF GAS LINES OR EMERGENCY MALFUNCTION OF THE SUPPLY SYSTEM THE GAS VALVE MUST BE CHECKED FOR SAFE OPERATION MAKE SURE THAT THE OUTSIDE VENTS ON THE SUPPLY REGULATORS AND THE SAFETY VENT VALVES ARE PROTECTED AGAINST BLOCKAGE THESEARE PARTS OF THE GAS SUPPLY SYSTEM NOT THE HEATER VENT BLOCKAGE MAY OCCUR DURING ICE STORMS TABLE 7 GAS SUPPLY LINE SIZES IN INCHES MAXIMUM CAPACITY OF PIPE IN CUBIC FEET PERHOUR LENGTH NOMINAL IRON PIPE SIZES INCHES IN FEET 1 2 3 4 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 2 21 2 3 4 10 175 360 680 1400 2100 3960 6300 11000 23000 20 120 250 465 950 1460 2750 4360 7700 15800_ 30 97 200 375 770 1180 2200 3520 6250 12800 40 82 170 320 660 990 1900 3000 5300 10900 50 73 151 285 580 900 1680 2650 4750 9700 60 66 138 260 530 810 1520 2400 4300 8800 80 57 118 220 460 690 1300 2050 3700 7500 90 53 110 205 430 650 1220 1950 3450 7200 100 50 103 195 400 620 1150 1850 3250 6700 125 44 93 175 360 550 1020 1650 2950 6000 150 40 84 160 325 500 950 1500 2650 5500 200 35 72 135 280 430 1280 2280 4600 ITIS IMPORTANT GUARD AGAINST GAS VALVE FOULING FROM CONTAMINANTS IN THE GAS WAYS SUCH FOULING MA
20. AL STORAGE TANK AND FORCED CIRCULATION COLD WATER SUPPLY SEE 1 A HOT WATER SUPPLY P TEMPERATURE Pi TL AND PRESSURE 5 lt RELIEF VALVE TEMPERATURE 4 mr PRESSURE HERT R RELIEF VALVE THERMOSTAT THERMOSTAT TO BE SET TANK TEMPERATURE AT LEAST 5F 3F HIGHER CONTROL 170 F 77 C MAX THAN TANK A amm TEMPERATURE CONTROL HOS CHECK 7 j 4 VALVE i Pin or 7 FER lt 75 ALL BRONZE CIRCULATING PIPE RELIEF VALVE TO OPEN DRAIN VALVE DRAIN BUMP NOTE CONNECT RETURN LINE FROM INSTALL IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL CODES BUILDING CIRCULATING LOOP IF USED TO COLD WATER INLET LINE DANGER TEMPERATURE SETTING SHOULD NOT EXCEED SAFE USE TEMPERATUREAT FIXTURES SEE WATERTEMPERATURE CONTROL WARNING ON PAGE 25 IF HIGHER PREHEAT TEMPERATURES ARE NECESSARY TO OBTAIN ADEQUATE BOOSTER OUTPUT ADD ANANTI SCALD VALVE FOR HOT WATER SUPPLIED TO FIXTURES HORIZONTAL STORAGE TANK AND FORCED CIRCULATION NOTE CONNECT RETURN LINE FROM BUILDING CIRCULATING LOOP HOTWATERIQUTLET THERMOMEIER IF USED TO COLD WATER CAUTION IF BUILDING COLD WATER SUPPLY HAS INLET LINE TEMPERATURE BACK FLOW PREVENTER CHECK VALVE OR WATER WITH CHECK VALVE PROVISIONS FOR THERMAL EXPANSION OF WATER IN THE HOT WATER SYSTEM MUST BE PROVIDED AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE bw TANK T
21. BURNERS AND FLUE TUBES AND CREATES A RISK OF ASPHYXIATION Where an exhaust fan is supplied in the same room with a heater sufficient openings for air must be provided in the walls UNDERSIZED OPENINGS WILL CAUSE AIR TO BE DRAWN INTO THE ROOM THROUGH THE CHIMNEY CAUSING POOR COMBUSTION SOOTING MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS DAMAGE TO THE HEATERAND RISK OF FIRE OR EXPLOSION UNCONFINED SPACE In buildings of conventional frame brick or stone construction unconfined spaces may provide adequate air for combustion ventilation and draft hood dilution If the unconfined space is within a building of tight construction buildings using the following construction weather stripping heavy insulation caulking vapor barrier etc air for combustion ventilation and draft hood dilution must be obtained from outdoors The installation instructions for confined spaces in tightly constructed buildings must be followed to ensure adequate air supply CONFINED SPACE When drawing combustion and dilution air from inside a conventionally constructed building to a confined space such a space shall be provided with two permanent openings ONE IN OR WITHIN 12 INCHES 30 5cm OF THE ENCLOSURE TOP AND ONE IN OR WITHIN 12 INCHES 30 5cm OF THE ENCLOSURE BOTTOM Each opening shall have a free area of at least one square inch per 1000 Btuh 2 225mm kW of the total input of all appliances in the enclosure but not less than 100 square inches 645 square cm
22. CREASES THE HAZARDS TO THEM NEVERALLOW SMALL CHILDREN TO USEA HOT WATER TAP OR TO DRAW THEIR OWN BATH WATER NEVER LEAVE A CHILD OR DISABLED PERSON UNATTENDED IN A BATHTUB OR SHOWER THE WATER HEATER SHOULD BE LOCATED IN AN AREA WHERE THE GENERAL PUBLIC DOES NOT HAVEACCESS TO SET TEMPERATURES SETTING THE WATER HEATER TEMPERATUREAT 120 49 WILL REDUCE THE RISK OF SCALDS Some states or provinces require settings at specific lower temperatures Below you will find listed the approximate time to burn relationship for normal adult skin Short repeated heating cycles caused by small hot water uses can cause temperatures at the point of use to exceed the thermostat setting by up to 20F If you experience this type of use you should consider using lower temperature settings to reduce scald hazards Setting Degree Burns on Adult 180 F 82 C Nearly instantaneous 170 F 77 C Nearly instantaneous 160 F 71 C About 1 2 second 150 F 66 C About 1 1 2 seconds 140 F 60 C Less than 5 seconds 130 F 54 C About 30 seconds 120 F 49 C More than 5 minutes Valves for reducing point of use temperature by mixing cold and hot water are available Also available are inexpensive devices that attach to faucets to limit hot water temperatures Contact a licensed plumber or the local plumbing authority The water temperature is controlled by a thermostat fig 2 which has two sensing elements One sensor is
23. D OF TIME GENERALLY TWO WEEKS OR MORE HYDROGEN GAS IS EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE To reduce the risk of injury under these conditions itis recommended that the hot water faucet be opened for several minutes at the kitchen sink before using any electrical appliance connected to the hot water system If hydrogen is present there will probably be an unusual sound such as air escaping through the pipe as the water begins to flow THERE SHOULD BE NO SMOKING OR OPEN FLAME NEAR THE FAUCET AT THE TIME ITIS OPEN INSULATION BLANKETS Insulation blankets available to the general public for external use on gas water heaters are not approved for use on your State water heater The purpose of an insulation blanket is to reduce the standby heat loss encountered with storage tank water heaters Your State water heater meets or exceeds the ASHRAE IES 90 1b 1992 standards with respect to insulation and standby loss requirement making an insulation blanket unnecessary WARNING Should you choose to apply an insulation blanket to this heater you should follow these instructions Failure to follow these instructions can result in fire asphyxiation serious personal injury or death Do not apply insulation to the top of the water heater as this will interfere with safe operation of exhaust inducer Do not cover gas valve on the temperature amp pressure relief valve Do not cover the instruction manual Keep it on the side of the water heater or
24. E OF OPERATION to troubleshoot the appliance SERVICE The installer may be able to observe and correct certain problems which may arise when the unit is put into operation HOWEVER it is recommended that only qualified servicemen using appropriate test equipment be allowed to service the heater As preliminary step check wiring against diagram check for grounded broken or loose wires Check all wire ends to be sure that they are making good contact ELECTRICAL SERVICING caution LABEL ALL WIRES PRIOR TO DISCONNECTION WHEN SERVICING CONTROLS WIRING ERRORS CAN CAUSE IMPROPERAND DANGEROUS OPERATION VERIFY PROPER OPERATIONAFTER SERVICING REPLACEMENT PARTS SERVICE HANDBOOKS AND TRAINING AIDS Replacement parts may be ordered through State dealers authorized servicers or distributors Refer to the Yellow Pages for where to call or contact the State Water Heaters 500 Lindahl Parkway Ashland City TN 37015 When ordering parts be sure to state the quantity part number and description of the item s including the complete model and serial number as it appears on the product Refer to the parts list for more information SEQUENCE OF OPERATION FLOW CHART Description of this flow chart can be found in the SEQUENCE OF OPERATION section found on page 23 Switch power on to unit Thermostat calls for heat Ignition Control Board performs diagnostic check on components Ignition Control Board sends power to Exha
25. EMPERATURE CONTROL 170 F 77 C MAX INSTALL THERMAL EXPANSION TANK ON COLD WATER SUPPLY LINE IF CHECK VALVE OR PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE IS USED IN SUPPLY THERMOSTAT TO BE SET AT LEAST 5F 3F HIGHER THAN TANK TEMP TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL CONTROL 75 ALL BRONZE COLD WATER E SUPPLY SEE INSERT A CIRCULATING PUMP L2 NEUTRAL VACUUM RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP WIRING DIAGRAM INSTALL PER LOCAL CODES PIPE RELIEF VALVE TO OPEN DRAIN INSTALL IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL CODES 13 TWO TEMPERATURE ONE HEATER HIGH TEMPERATURE STORAGE WITH RECIRCULATION OF SANITIZING LOOP NIPPLE TO BE AS SHORT AS POSSIBLE COLD WATER SUPPLY SEE INSERT A HOT WATER OUTLET TEMPERED WATER OUTLET WATER HAMMER PRESSURE TEMPERATURE AND ARRESTOR REDUCING CHECK PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE VALVE CHECK VALVE 180 SANITIZING LOOP TO VICINITY OF DISHWASHER 5114 3 4 75 Mic ALL BRONZE CHECK CIRCULATING VALVE PUMP DISHWASHING MACHINE MAKE THIS DISTANCE AS SHORT AS LINE TEMPERATURE COCK POSSIBLE NOT TO CONTROL NOTE 2 NOTE 3 DRAIN VALVE EXCEED 5 1 5m DANGER NOTE1 TOGGLE SWITCH CONTROLS 180 82 WATER TEMPERATURE SETTING SHOULD NOT EXCEED SAFE USE CIRCULATION INSTALL ON OR CLOSE TO DISHWASHING TEMPERATURE AT FIXTURES SEE WATER TEMPERATURE CONTROL WARNING ON PAGE 25 IF HIGHER PREHEAT T
26. EMPERATURES ARE MACHINE TOGGLE SWITCH MUST BE CLOSED ON DURING NECESSARY TO OBTAIN ADEQUATE BOOSTER OUTPUT ADD ANANTI THE RINSE OPERATION AND OPEN OFF WHEN DISHWASHER SCALD VALVE FOR HOT WATER SUPPLIED TO FIXTURES IS NOT OPERATING OR WHEN ON LONG STANDBY NOTE2 INSTALLLINE TEMPERATURE CONTROL INAN UNINSULATED TEE BEYOND THE DISHWASHING MACHINE TAKEOFF IN THE SANITIZING LOOP CONTROL SHOULD BE SET AT 185 F 85 C NOTE 3 ADJUST PLUG COCK SO THE SANITIZING LOOP FLOW DOES NOT CAUSE UNNECESSARY TURBULENCE IN THE TANK TEMPERED WATER LOOP IF USED CONNECT TO POINT A PIPE RELIEF VALVE TO OPEN DRAIN INSTALL THERMAL EXPANSION INSTALLIN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL CODES TANK IF CHECK VALVE OR PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE IS USED IN SUPPLY CAUTION IF BUILDING COLD WATER SUPPLY HAS A BACKFLOW PREVENTER CHECK VALVE OR WATER METER WITH CHECK VALVE PROVISIONS FOR THERMAL EXPANSION OF WATER IN THE HOT WATER SYSTEM MUST BE PROVIDED VACUUM RELIEF INSTALL PER LOCAL CODES WIRING DIAGRAM FOR 180F 82 C LOOP TOGGLE SWITCH AT LINE TEMPERATURE LINE TEMPERATURE DISHWASHER WITH CONTROL CONTROL RED PILOT LIGHT WIRING DIAGRAM FOR TEMPERED WATER LOOP IF USED L1 ioa Ul CIRCULATING 120V AC CIRCULATING L2 PUMP L2 PUMP NEUTRAL NEUTRAL 14 INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS SIDE INLET OUTLET USAGE A listed temperature and pressure relief valve of adequate The discharge opening of the temperature and pressure r
27. ER TANK IF CHECK VALVE OR Fa PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE THERMOMETER IS USED IN SUPPLY po Au MANIFOLDING TE gt MUST BE EQUAL HEATER mE d LENGTH IT CIRCULATING A PUMP THERMOMETER LOCATED IN gt le THE FRONT COLD WATER SUPPLY SEE PLUG COCK WATER OUTLET INSERT A LINE TEMP EP II Aie CONTROL ij A a PRE HEATER PRE HEATER M TT H VALVE BOOSTER 11 RETURN LINE FROM 180 F 82 C OR HEATER 4 TEMPERED WATER CIRCULATING LOOP c f gt TEMPERATURE om i AND PRESSURE Aul RELIEF VALVE I er a MUST BE IDENTICAL HEATERS WIRING DIAGRAM FOR 180F 82 C LOOP IF USED WIRING DIAGRAM FOR LOWER TEMPERATURE LOOP IF USED TOGGLE SWITCH AT DISHWASHER WITH LINE TEMPERATURE CONTROL RED PILOT LIGHT Lt 120v 1 CIRCULATING 120V AC L2 PUMP L2 NEUTRAL NEUTRAL 17 LINE TEMPERATURE CONTROL CIRCULATING PUMP MEDIUM TEMPERATURE ONE HEATER WITH AUXILIARY STORAGE TANK FORCED CIRCULATION WITH OR WITHOUT BUILDING RECIRCULATION VERTICAL STORAGE TANK TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE N THERMOMETER HEATER THERMOSTAT TO BE SET AT LEAST 5F 3 HIGHER THAN TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE A J 1 1 2 HOT WATER OUTLET VACUUM RELIEF VALVE INSTALL PER LOCAL CODES THERMOMETER TANK VALVE TEMPERA
28. ER SUPPLIED TO FIXTURES CIRCULATING PUMP WIRING DIAGRAM 3 4 NO 75 ALL BRONZE TANK TENE COLD WATER SUPPLY SRE ATINGI CONTROL SEE INSERT A 18 11 CIRCULATING 120V AC PUMP NEUTRAL MANIFOLD KITS TWO UNIT MANIFOLD KIT PART NO 78692 VACUUM RELIEF VALVE INSTALL PER lc LOCAL CODES 1 i 1 1 2 INLET AND OUTLET I MANIFOLD MODEL DIMENSION A uN CION SBN71120NE i SBN8115ANE 66 sg l SBN100180NE e SBN100199NE ni SBN100250NE SBN100275NE n Ds SBN85310NE a SBN85366NE 2 314 TYP SBNB5390NE THREE UNIT MANIFOLD KIT PART NO 78593 F I i 1 AND OUTLET MANIFOLD CONNECTIONS T EET A j FOUR UNIT MANIFOLD KIT E PART NO 78694 91 3 4 233 cm pi 54 137 2cm up lt 2 1 2 N E I 2 1 2 INLET OUTLET MANIFOLD CONNECTIONS M A 1 k 19 s S HEATER WIRING All electrical work must be installed in accordance with the latest version of the National Electrical Code ANSI NFPA No 70 must conform to all local code authority having jurisdiction AN ELECTRICAL GROUND IS REQUIRED TO REDUCE RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR POSSIBLE ELECTROCUTION If any of the original wire as supplied with the appliance must be replaced use only type 105 C thermoplastic or equivalent 250 type F must be used for the flame
29. ISHWASHING MACHINE TAKEOFF IN MUST BE CLOSED ON DURING THE RINSE THE SANITIZING LOOP CONTROL OPERATION AND OPEN OFF WHEN SHOULD SETAT 185 85 DISHWASHER IS OPERATING WHEN ON LONG STANDBY 3 ADJUST PLUG COCK SO THE SANITIZING TEMPERED WATER LOOP IF USED CONNECT TO POINT R STORED TEMPERATURE WATER LOOP IF USED CONNECT TO COLD WATER INLET SANITIZING LOOP TO VICINITY OF VACUUM RELIEF VALVE DISHWASHER WATER HAMMER INSTALL PER ARRESTOR LOCAL CODES MAKE THIS DISTANCE AS SHORT AS POSSIBLE TOGGLE SWITCH NOTE 1 LU LINE TEMPERATURE CONTROL NOTE 2 CAUTION IF BUILDING COLD WATER SUPPLY HAS A BACKFLOW PREVENTER CHECK VALVE OR WATER METER WITH CHECK VALVE PROVISIONS FOR THERMAL EXPANSION OF WATER IN THE HOTWATER SYSTEM MUST BE PROVIDED WIRING DIAGRAM FOR 180F 82 C LOOP IF USED TOGGLE SWITCH AT DISHWASHER WITH RED PILOT LIGHT CONTROL 120v 1 L2 NEUTRAL PUMP L LINE TEMPERATURE CIRCULATING LOOP FLOW RATE DOES NOT CAUSE UNNECESSARY TURBULENCE IN THE TANK COLD WATER THERMOMETER SUPPLY SEE INSERT A TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE TEMPERED THERMOMETER TN WATER OUTLET E 12 30cm E THER 3 4 NO 75 ALL BRONZE PLUG COCK CIRCULATING 1 3 PUMP WIRING DIAGRAM FOR LOWER TEMPERATURE LOOP IF USED LINE TEMPERATURE CONTROL u CIRCULATING PU
30. MENTS Ratings specified by manufacturers for most appliances apply for elevations up to 2000 feet For elevations above 2000 feet ratings must be reduced at the rate of 4 for each 1000 feet above sea level For example if a heater is rated at 120 000 Btuh at sea level to rate the heater at 4000 feet you subtract 4 once for each thousand feet x 04 496 input reduction x 120 000 Btuh original rating from the original rating Therefore to calculate the input rating at 4 000 feet 4 x 04 x 120 000 719 200 Btuh 120 000 19 200 100 800 Btuh At 6000 feet the correct input rating should be 91 200 Btuh The input reduction is primarily achieved by reducing the size of the main burner orifices To do this the main burner orifices require replacement with orifices sized for the particular installation elevation Correct orifice sizing and parts may be obtained from State Water Heaters When ordering be sure to state the model number and the altitude of the location where the water heater is being installed Upon completion of derating of the heater adjustment to the gas pressure regulator may be required See CHECKING THE INPUT section in this manual for inlet and manifold pressure requirements Also due to the input rating reduction required at high altitudes the output rating of the appliance is also reduced and should be compensated for in the sizing of the equipment for application FEATURES SELF CLEANING HYDRO CANNON These
31. MODELS SBN71120NE THRU SBN85390NE A Series 108 COMMERCIAL GAS GLASS LINED TANK TYPE WATER HEATER INSTALLATION OPERATION MAINTENANCE LIMITED WARRANTY EFFICIENCY RATING CERTIFIED ama Thank you for buying this energy efficient water heater from State Water Heaters We appreciate your confidence in our products WARNING If the information in these instructions is not followed exactiy a fire or explosion may result causing property damage personal injury or death Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity this or other appliance WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS Do not try to light any appliance Do not touch any electrical switch A CAUTION do not use any phone in your buildin TEXT PRINTED OR OUTLINED IN RED CONTAINS g INFORMATION RELATIVE TO YOUR SAFETY PLEASE READ Immediately call your gas supplier THOROUGHLY BEFORE INSTALLING AND USING THIS from a neighbor s phone Follow APPLIANCE the gas supplier s instructions If you cannot reach your gas supplier call the fire department nstallation and service must be WATEH HEATERS performed by a qualified installer SOO LNDAHEPARKWAY service agency or the gas supplier ASHLAND CITY TN 37015 www stateind com PLACE THESE INSTRUCTIONS ADJACENT TO HEATER AND NOTIFY OWNER TO KEEP FOR FUTURE REFERENCE Printed in U S A 0603 PART NO 195714 001 ROUGH IN DIMENSIONS 1
32. MP 120V L2 NEUTRAL 16 TWO TEMPERATURE TWO PRE HEATERS WITH MIXING VALVE OR BOOSTER HEATER WITH OR WITHOUT BUILING RECIRCULATION TWO PRE HEATERS WITH MIXING VALVE HOT OUTLET AT STORED TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE THERMOMETER THERMOMETER RELIEF VALVE pomum TEMPERED WATER COLD WATER A 3 OUTLET pa SUPPLY SEE VACUUM RELIEF INSERT U icu s E ou i To VALVE ENSTALE BER HEATER 7 o gt MUST BE EQUAL U VALVE 15 d a LENGTH 2 S POINT u s Eum LOCATED MIXING Lue STS FRONT 5 L CIRCULATING PUMP 1 PLUG COCK ELLAS LER f LINE TEMP CONTROL PRE HEATER PRE HEATER lH CHECK DANGER i VALVE TEMPERATURE SETTING SHOULD NOT RETURN LINE FROM 180 F 82 C OR EXCEED SAFE USE TEMPERATURE AT TEMPERED WATER CIRCULATING FIXTURES SEE WATER TEMPERATURE LOOP IF USED CONTROL WARNING ON PAGE 25 IF HIGHER PREHEAT TEMPERATURES ARE NECESSARY TO OBTAIN ADEQUATE BOOSTER OUTPUT ADD ANANTI SCALD VALVE FOR HOT WATER SUPPLIED TO FIXTURES MUST BE IDENTICAL HEATERS CIRCULATING RETURN CONNECTIONS TEMPERED WATER LOOP IF USED CONNECT TO POINT TWO PRE HEATERS WITH BOOSTER HEATER HOT WATER AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE THERMOMETER PREMEATED WATER W INSTALL THERMAL EXPANSION C BOOST
33. MUST BE ISOLATED FROM THE SUPPLY PRESSURE TEST BY CLOSING THE MANUAL GAS SHUTOFF VALVE GAS PIPING AND DIRT LEG INSTALLATION REGULATED GAS SUPPLY LINE MAIN GAS J SHUTOFF VALVE dj DIRT LEG TEE PIPE CAP DIRT LEG NIPPLE FIGURE 11 PURGING Gas line purging is required with new piping or systems in which air has entered CAUTION PURGING SHOULD BE PERFORMED BY PERSONS EXPERIENCED IN THIS TYPE GAS SERVICE TO AVOID RISK OF FIRE OR EXPLOSION PURGE DISCHARGE MUST NOT ENTER CONFINED AREAS OR SPACES WHERE IGNITION CAN OCCUR THE AREA MUST BE WELL VENTILATED AND ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION MUST BE INACTIVATED OR REMOVED GAS METERSIZE NATURAL GASES ONLY Be sure the gas meter has sufficient capacity to supply the full rated gas input of the water heater as well as the requirements of all other gas fired equipment supplied by the meter If gas meter is too small ask the gas company to install a larger meter having adequate capacity GAS PRESSURE REGULATOR The gas pressure regulator is built into the gas valve and is equipped to operate on the gas specified on model and rating plate The regulator is factory adjusted to deliver gas to burner at correct water column pressure allowing for a nominal pressure drop through the controls The minimum gas supply pressure for input adjustment must not be less than 4 5 w c 1 12 kPa for natural gas Do not subject the combination gas valve to inlet gas pressu
34. Switch engagement the Ignition Control Board begins the ignition cycle 7 The Ignition Control Board provides power to the Silicon Nitride Ignitor 8 The Silicon Nitride Ignitor heats up for approximately 17 to 20 seconds 9 At the end of Silicon Nitride Ignitors warm up the Ignition Control Board opens the Gas Valve 23 10 From the time the Gas Valve opens the Ignition Control Board waits 3 seconds and then shuts off power to the Silicon Nitride Ignitor 11 From the time the Silicon Nitride Ignitor s power is shut off the Ignition Control Board waits 3 more seconds to monitor the Flame Sensor 12 If the Flame Sensor does not detect a strong enough flame the Ignition Control Board shuts off the Gas Valve and allows the Exhaust Inducer to purge the unit for 20 seconds At that time the Ignition Control Board restarts with step 7 It will try and ignite the main burners 2 more times If the unit does not light the Ignition Control Board will wait one hour and then restart at step 3 This cycle will continue until the unit lights or the power is shutoff to the unit 13 If the Flame Sensor detects a strong flame the Ignition Control Board will allow the unit to operate until the thermostat is satisfied 14 Once the unit is satisfied the Ignition Control Board will shut off the Gas Valve and the unit will be in standby mode until another call for heat is initiated by the thermostat See the flow chart on page 31 for mo
35. THEY ARE INSTALLED 18 OR MORE ABOVE THE FLOOR THIS MAY REDUCE THE RISK IF LOCATION IN SUCH AN AREA CANNOT BE AVOIDED DO NOT INSTALL THIS WATER HEATER DIRECTLY ON A CARPETED FLOOR AFIRE HAZARD MAY RESULT Instead the water heater must be placed on a metal or wood panel extending beyond the full width and depth by at least 3 inches 76 2 mm in any direction If the heater is installed in a carpeted alcove the entire floor shall be covered by the panel Also see the DRAINING requirements in MAINTENANCE Section THE HEATER SHALL BE LOCATED OR PROTECTED SO ITIS NOT SUBJECT TO PHYSICAL DAMAGE BY AMOVING VEHICLE A WARNING FLAMMABLE ITEMS PRESSURIZED CONTAINERS OR ANY OTHER POTENTIAL FIRE HAZARDOUS ARTICLES MUST NEVERBE PLACED ON ORADJACENT TO THE HEATER OPEN CONTAINERS OR FLAMMABLE MATERIAL SHOULD NOT BE STORED OR USED IN THE SAME ROOM WITH THE HEATER THE HEATER MUST NOT BE LOCATED IN AN AREA WHERE IT WILL BE SUBJECT TO FREEZING LOCATE IT NEARA FLOOR DRAIN THE HEATER SHOULD BE LOCATED IN AN AREA WHERE LEAKAGE FROM THE HEATER OR CONNECTIONS WILL NOT RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE ADJACENT AREA OR TO LOWER FLOORS OF THE STRUCTURE WHEN SUCH LOCATIONS CANNOT BE AVOIDED ASUITABLE DRAIN PAN SHOULD BE INSTALLED UNDER THE HEATER Such pans should be fabricated with sides at least 2 50 8 mm deep with length and width at least 2 50 8 mm greater than the diameter of the heater and must be piped to an adequate drain The pan must no
36. TURE COLDWATER ied 75 CONTROL SUPPLY SEE 2 170 77 PIPE RELIEF VALVE OPEN DRAIN INSERT A em WHEN USING A STATE T 140 200 350 OR 400 STORAGE TANK USE LOWER 3 4 OPENING FOR TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL IF BUILDING CIRCULATING LOOP IS USED CONNECT TO AN OPENING NEAR THE BOTTOM OF THE TANK CAUTION IF BUILDING COLD WATER SUPPLY HAS A HORIZONTAL STORAGE TANK BACKFLOW PREVENTER CHECK VALVE OR WATER THERMOMETER en METER WITH CHECK VALVE PROVISIONS FOR THERMAL EXPANSION OF WATER IN THE HOT WATER INSTALL THERMAL EXPANSION SYSTEM MUST BE PROVIDED PIPE RELIEF VALVE TO OPEN DRAIN INSTALL IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL CODES RETURN LINE FROM BUILDING CIRCULATING LOOP IF USED TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE 1 1 2 gri 4 THERMOMETER THERMOSTAT TO BE SET AT LEAST 5 F 30 C HIGHER THAN TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL PLUG COCK N 11 2 STORAGE TANK 2 RISER unt ort ee e wg CHECK VA VE TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE TANK IF CHECK VALVE OR PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE IS USED IN SUPPLY TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL 170 F 77 MAX DANGER TEMPERATURE SETTING SHOULD NOT EXCEED SAFE USE TEMPERATURE AT FIXTURES SEE WATER TEMPERATURE CONTROL WARNING ON PAGE 25 IF HIGHER PREHEAT TEMPERATURESARE NECESSARY TO OBTAIN ADEQUATE BOOSTER OUTPUT ADD AN ANTI SCALD VALVE FOR HOT WAT
37. Y CAUSE IMPROPER OPERATION FIRE OR EXPLOSION IF COPPER SUPPLY LINES ARE USED THEY MUST BE INTERNALLY TINNED AND CERTIFIED FOR GAS SERVICE BEFOREATTACHING THE GAS LINE BE SURE THATALL GAS PIPE IS CLEAN ON THE INSIDE TO TRAP ANY DIRT OR FOREIGN MATERIAL IN THE GAS SUPPLY LINE ADIRT LEG SOMETIMES CALLED SEDIMENT TRAP OR DRIPLEG MUST BE INCORPORATED IN THE PIPING SEE FIG 11 THE DIRT LEG MUST BE READILY ACCESSIBLE AND NOT SUBJECT TO FREEZING CONDITIONS INSTALL IN ACCORDANCE WITH RECOMMENDATIONS OF SERVING GAS SUPPLIERS REFER TO THE LATEST VERSION OF THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE 21 To prevent damage care must be taken not to apply too much torque when attaching gas supply pipe to gas valve inlet Apply joint compounds pipe dope sparingly and only to the male threads of pipe joints Do not apply compounds to the first two threads Use compounds resistant to the action of liquefied petroleum gases BEFORE PLACING THE HEATER IN OPERATION CHECK FOR GAS LEAKAGE Use soap and water solution or other material acceptable for the purpose in locating the leaks DO NOT USE MATCHES CANDLES FLAME OR OTHER SOURCES OF IGNITION FOR THIS PURPOSE DISCONNECT THE HEATERAND ITS MANUAL GAS SHUTOFF VALVE FROM THE GAS SUPPLY PIPING SYSTEM DURING ANY SUPPLY PRESSURE TESTING EXCEEDING 1 2 PSIG GAS SUPPLY LINE MUST BE CAPPED WHEN DISCONNECTED FROM THE HEATER FOR TEST PRESSURES OF 1 2 PSIG OR LESS THE APPLIANCE NEED NOT BE DISCONNECTED BUT
38. ar schedule for deliming be maintained The time between cleaning will vary from weeks to months depending upon water conditions and usage Refer to State booklet Form No 4800 entitled Why When and How for detailed description on tank inspection and cleanout UN LIME and the booklet may be obtained through your State dealer or distributor POUNDS OF LINE DEPOSITED VS TEMPERATURE AND WATER USAGE 210 BASED ON 10 GRAINS HARDNESS DATA FROM PURDUE BULLETIN 74 sof BEEREEE BE s N A S 1 B ET WATER USAGE IN GALLONS PER DAY NI N HCN NN NE E IKE E E D 3800 FIGURE 15 DELIMING SOLVENTS State recommends the use of UN LIME for deliming UN LIME is a patented food grade acid which is safe to handle and does not create the harmful fumes which are associated with other products UN LIME may be obtained from your dealer distributor or State Water Heaters Order Part Number 4763 1 gallon packed 4 gallons per case or Part Number 4813 5 gallon container NOTE UneLime is not available for use in Canada 28 Hydrochloric base acids are not recommended for use on glass lined tanks Observe handling instructions label of product being used TANK CLEANOUT PROCEDURE The following practices will ensure longer life and enable the unit to operate at its des
39. ation should be just enough to provide 180 F 82 2 C water at the point of take off to the dishwashing machine Adjust flow by means of the plug cock in the circulating line INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS REQUIRED ABILITY INSTALLATION OR SERVICE OF THIS WATER HEATER REQUIRES ABILITY EQUIVALENT TO THAT OF A LICENSED TRADESMAN IN THE FIELD INVOLVED PLUMBING AIR SUPPLY VENTING GAS SUPPLY AND ELECTRICAL WORKARE REQUIRED WARNING FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH UNCRATING The heater is shipped with the inducer already installed The wiring conduit runs from the thermostat to the inducer Before turning unit on check to make sure the wiring conduit is securely plugged into the inducer LOCATING THE HEATER When installing the heater consideration must be given to proper location Location selected should be as close to the stack or chimney as practicable with adequate air supply and as centralized with the piping system as possible WARNING THERE IS A RISK IN USING FUEL BURNING APPLIANCES SUCH AS GAS WATER HEATERS IN ROOMS GARAGES OR OTHER AREAS WHERE GASOLINE OTHER FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS OR ENGINE DRIVEN EQUIPMENT OR VEHICLES ARE STORED OPERATED OR REPAIRED FLAMMABLE VAPORS ARE HEAVY AND TRAVEL ALONG THE FLOOR AND MAY BE IGNITED BY THE HEATER S PILOT OR MAIN BURNER FLAMES CAUSING FIRE OR EXPLOSION SOME LOCAL CODES PERMIT OPERATION OF GAS APPLIANCES IN SUCH AREAS IF
40. calls However the user should not attempt repairs which are not listed under the USER column GENERAL NEVER OPERATE THE HEATER WITHOUT FIRST BEING CERTAIN IT IS FILLED WITH WATER AND A TEMPERATURE 22 AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE IS INSTALLED IN THE RELIEF VALVE OPENING OF THE HEATER SHOULD OVERHEATING OCCUR OR THE GAS SUPPLY FAIL TO SHUT OFF TURN OFF THE MANUAL GAS CONTROL VALVE TO THE APPLIANCE A CAUTION Before proceeding with the operation of the unit make sure the water heater and system are filled with water and all air is expelled FILLING Close the heater drain valve by turning handle clockwise Open a nearby hot water faucet to permit the air in the system to escape Fully open the cold water inlet pipe valve allowing the heater and piping to be filled Close the hot water faucet as water starts to flow The heater is ready to be operated WARNING THE GAS VALVE MUST HAVE BEEN IN THE OFF POSITION FOR ATLEAST 5 MINUTES This waiting period is an important safety step Its purpose is to permit gas that may have accumulated in the combustion chamber to clear IF YOU DETECT GAS ODOR AT THE END OF THIS PERIOD DO NOT PROCEED WITH LIGHTING RECOGNIZE THAT GAS EVEN IF IT SEEMS WEAK MAY INDICATE PRESENCE OF ACCUMULATED GAS SOMEPLACE IN THE AREA WITH RISK OF FIRE OR EXPLOSION SEE THE FRONT PAGE FOR STEPS TO BE TAKEN All gas and water lines leak tested and open Read SEQUENCE OF OPERATION sec
41. cy EXHAUSTINDUCER FIGURE 5 CIRCULATING PUMP A circulating pump is used when a system requires a circulating loop or there is a storage tank used in conjunction with the heater Refer to the piping diagrams in this manual for electrical hookup information and install in accordance with the latest version of the National Electric Code ANSI NFPA No 70 Only all bronze circulators are used with commercial water heaters Although circulators are oiled and operated by the manufacturer some circulators must be oiled again before operating Please refer to manufacturer s instructions DISHWASHING MACHINE REQUIREMENT These appliances meet the National Sanitation Foundation Standard for sanitary installations when used with the following leg kit Part No 6570 7 All dishwashing machines meeting the National Sanitation Foundation requirements are designed to operate with water flow pressures between 15 and 25 psi Flow pressures above 25 psi or below 15 psi will result in improperly sanitized dishes Where pressures are high a water pressure reducing or flow regulating control valve should be used in 180 F line to the dishwashing machine and should be adjusted to deliver water between these limits The National Sanitation Foundation also recommends circulation of 180 F 82 2 C water Where this is done the circulation should be very gentle so that it does not cause any unnecessary turbulence inside the water heater The circul
42. d in place of the defective one 26 SEALING CAP GAS OUTLET FIGURE 14 CHECKING THE INPUT For appliance installation locations with elevations above 2000 feet refer to HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATIONS section of this manual for input reduction procedure 1 Attach a pressure gauge or a manometer to the manifold pressure tap on the gas valve and refer to Table 3 for correct manifold pressure 2 Use this formula to clock the meter Be sure that other gas consuming appliances are not operating during this interval 3600 X H Btuh T T Time in seconds to burn one cubic foot of gas H Btu s per cubic foot of gas Btuh Actual heater input Example Using SBN 250 heater T 15 1 seconds H 1050 Btu Btuh 36 8 X 1050 250 000 Btuh Compare with the SBN 250 model and rating Should it be necessary to adjust the gas pressure to the burners to obtain the full input rate the steps below should be followed 3 Remove the regulator adjustment sealing cap fig 14 and adjust the pressure by turning the adjusting screw with a screwdriver CN Clockwise to increase gas pressure and input rate Counterclockwise to decrease gas pressure and input rate 4 Clock the meter as in step 2 above 5 Repeat steps 3 and 4 until the specified input rate is achieved 6 Turn the gas control knob to PILOT Remove the pressure gauge and replace the sealing cap and the allen wrench set Screw in the pressure tap
43. e clamp Lift container to the Pour Position see Figure 16 being careful to keep the vent in the handle above the liquid level and pour the UN LIME into the heater Lower container you may have to place the container on its empty carton to prevent the UN LIME from flowing back into the container Let UNeLIME remain in the heater for 5 minutes and then lower the container to the Drain Position see Figure 16 Deliming activity is indicated by foaming on the surface of the UN LIME If there is deliming activity repeat steps 6 thru 8 Normally lime removal will be completed within one hour Severe build up of lime may take longer than an hour to complete descaling Note To check UN LIME for continued use place some scale or white chalk in a glass with a small amount of UN LIME If the material is vigorously dissolved by the UN LIME it can be reused if not the UN LIME should be replaced POSITION INSTALL 3 4 X 4 NIPPLE OR DRAIN VALVE NIPPLE CLAMP NIPPLE N NS 5GALLON FLOW JUG REMOVE FOAMING COVER INDICATES DELIMING ACTIVITY DELIMING POSITION VENT FLOW JUG CARTON GRADUATIONS DRAIN POSITION FIGURE 16 IGNITION MODULE SYSTEM Before calling your service agent the following checklist should be examined to eliminate obvious problems from those requiring replacement or servicing Check that main manual gas shutoff valve is fully open and
44. eater s The water heater may be installed by itself or with a separate storage tank on both single and two temperature systems When used with a separate storage tank the circulation may be either by gravity or by means of a circulating pump When a circulating pump is used it is important to note that the flow rate should be slow so that there will be a minimum of turbulence inside the heater Ifa water heater is installed in a closed water system provisions for the thermal expansion in the Hot Water System must be provided Contact the water supplier or local plumbing inspector on how to control this situation WATER POTABLE HEATING AND SPACE HEATING See pages 13 19 All piping components connected to this unit for space heating applications shall be suitable for use with potable water Toxic chemicals such as those used for boiler treatment shall NEVER be introduced into this system This unit may NEVER be connected to any existing heating System or component s previously used with a non potable water heating appliance When the system requires water for space heating at temperatures higher than required for domestic water purposes a tempering valve must be installed Please refer to installation diagrams on pages 16 and 18 of this manual for suggested piping arrangements closed system will exist if check valve without bypass pressure reducing valve without bypass or a water meter
45. elief capacity is installed on the heater The locations shown in the valve must be piped to an open drain and should not be subject installation diagrams on the following pages are typical to freezing conditions DO NOT REDUCE BLOCK OR PLUG THE DISCHARGE OPENING OF THE VALVE TWO TEMPERATURE TWO HEATERS ONE PRE HEATER ONE BOOSTER HEATER WITH OR WITHOUT BUILDING RECIRCULATION t TEMPERATURE HOTWATER K t THERMOMETER OUTLET t TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE TO FIXTURES BOOSTED AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE TEMPERATURE RELIEF VALVE TYPICAL BOOSTER PRE HEATER HEATER PRE HEATED WATER TO BOOSTER 11 2 COLD WATER SUPPLY SEE INSERT A DANGER TEMPERATURE SETTING SHOULD NOT EXCEED SAFE USE TEMPERATUREAT FIXTURES SEE WATER TEMPERATURE CONTROL WARNING ON PAGE 25 IF HIGHER PREHEAT TEMPERATURES ARE NECESSARY TO OBTAIN ADEQUATE BOOSTER OUTPUT ADD ANTI SCALD VALVE FOR HOT WATER SUPPLIED TO FIXTURES CIRCULATING RETURN LINE CONNECTION FROMFIXTURE LOOP IF USED CONNECT TO PRE HEATER INLET FROM BOOSTED TEMPERATURE LOOP IF USED CONNECT TO BOOSTER INLET AVAILABLE FROM STATE WATER HEATERS ae PIPERELIEF VALVE TO OPEN DRAIN PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE IS USED IN SUPPLY INSTALLIN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL CODES WIRING DIAGRAM FOR LOWER TEMPERATURE LOOP IF USED LINE TEMPERATURE CONTROL L1 VACUUM RELIEF 120V AC CIRCULATING VALVE L2 PUMP NEUTRAL INSTALL PER LOCAL CODES 15 ONE
46. igned efficiency 1 Once a month the heater should be flushed Open the drain valve and allow two gallons of water to drain from the heater Inlet water valve should remain open to maintain pressure in tank A cleanout opening is provided for periodic cleaning of the tank Gas must be shut off and heater drained before opening cleanout To clean heater through cleanout opening proceed as follows Drain heater Remove outer cover plate from lower side of heater jacket Remove six 6 hex head screws securing tank cleanout plate and remove plate 4 Remove lime scale or sediment using care not to damage the glass lining Inspect cleanout plate gasket if new gasket is required replace with State part no 99038 Install cleanout plate Be sure to draw plate up tight by tightening screws securely 7 Replace outer jacket cover plate In some water areas the sediment might not be removed by this method and may result in the water heater making rumbling or boiling noises To dissolve and remove these more stubborn mineral deposits State UN LIME Professional Delimer should be used DELIMING USING FLO JUG METHOD UN LIME in the 5 gallon size is recommended for deliming of the SBN 80 100 models UN LIME with the necessary hoses and fittings to delime your heater is also available as a kit Up N Down Transfer Kit Contact your local State dealer distributor or State Water Heaters Prepare the Water Heater To
47. ired heater Incorrect Call serviceman Check and correct as necessary burners or orifice for type of gas used Water leaks Drain valve not closed If drain valve cannot be closed tightly tightly replace If leakage source cannot Shut off gas supply to heater Repair or in case of suspected tank leakage be corrected or identified and close cold water inlet valve be certain to confirm before replacing heater call serviceman to heater Gas odors Heater is overfired Shut off gas supply to heater Check for sooted flue passage and call a serviceman Check for obstructed vent line Check backdratt or lack of draft backdraft or lack of draft Possible gas leaks Shut off gas supply to heater and call gas company at once 31 WATER HEATERS 500 Lindahl Parkway Ashland City TN 37015 Phone 800 821 2017 Fax 800 644 9306 www stateind com
48. l exhaust fans such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts so they shall operate at maximum speed Close fireplace dampers Follow the lighting instruction Place the water heater being inspected in operation Adjust thermostat so appliance shall operate continuously Test for spillage at the burner level after 5 minutes of main burner operation After it has been determined that each SBN connected to the venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above return doors windows exhaust fans fireplace dampers and any other gas burning appliance to their previous conditions of use If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests the venting system must be corrected WARNING FAILURE TO CORRECT BACK DRAFTS MAY CAUSE AIR CONTAMINATION AND UNSAFE CONDITIONS If the back draft cannot be corrected by the normal method or if a suitable draft cannot be obtained a blower type flue gas exhauster must be employed to assure proper venting and correct combustion PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECK THE IGNITOR ASSEMBLY At least once a year check the ignitor assembly Fig 12 and the main burner Fig 13 for proper operation Refer to the following ignitor assembly and main burner sections IGNITOR ASSEMBLY For access to ignitor assembly unfasten two screws to burner cover and remove Locate the burner with the ignitor assembly and remove screw holding burner to manifold Slide burner out to access ig
49. ly sized rated and approved combination temperature ANSI and pressure ASME relief valve s WARNING THE PURPOSE OF RELIEF VALVE IS TO AVOID EXCESSIVE PRESSURE OR TEMPERATURE INTO THE STEAM RANGE WHICH MAY CAUSE SCALDING AT FIXTURES TANK EXPLOSION SYSTEM OR HEATER DAMAGE NO VALVE IS TO BE PLACED BETWEEN THE RELIEF VALVE AND TANK Your local code authority may have other specific relief valve requirements ADRAIN LINE MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE RELIEF VALVE TO DIRECT DISCHARGE TO A SAFE LOCATION TO AVOID SCALDING OR WATER DAMAGE THIS LINE MUST NOT BE REDUCED FROM THE SIZE OF THE VALVE OUTLETAND MUST NOT CONTAIN VALVES RESTRICTIONS NOR SHOULD IT BE LOCATED IN FREEZING AREAS DO NOT THREAD OR CAP THE END OF THIS LINE RESTRICTED OR BLOCKED DISCHARGE WILL DEFEAT THE PURPOSE OF THE VALVE AND IS UNSAFE DISCHARGE LINE SHALL BE INSTALLED TO ALLOW COMPLETE DRAINAGE OF BOTH THE VALVEAND LINE See SERVICE INFORMATION section for procedure and precautions INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS TOP INLET OUTLET USAGE GENERAL The type size and location of the relief valves must be in accordance with local codes The locations of the relief valves shown in the installation diagrams are typical The heater has a factory installed high temperature limit switch and temperature and pressure relief valve Cold water lines to heater should be installed as shown in order to minimize gravity circulation of hot water to building cold water lines A lis
50. materials and methods of piping necessary It is highly essential that all water gas piping and wiring be installed as shown on the diagrams Particular attention should be given to the installation of thermometers at the locations indicated on the diagrams as these are necessary for checking the proper functioning of the heater The heater is designed to operate on natural gas only If you have obtained this heater for use on propane STOP Do not Page Gas Piping 21 Purging gt E q 21 Gas Pressure Regulator 21 22 OPERATION 22 General cP 22 Filling q 22 SEQUENCE OF OPERATION 23 Lighting and Operation 24 Water Temperature Control 25 Checking Venting 25 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE 25 Check The Ignitor Assembly 25 Ignitor Assembly 25 26 Main Burner JO I qn q 26 Gas Valves 26 Checking The Input 26 Venting System 27 Remote Storage Tank Temperature Control 27 Relief Valve T qq 27 Hot Water
51. nearby for future reference Do not allow insulation to come within 2 of the burner to prevent blockage of combustion air flow to the burners Do not allow insulation to come within 9 23cm of the floor within 2 bcm of bottom cover to prevent blockage of combustion air flow to the burners Do inspect the insulation blanket frequently to make sure it does not sag thereby obstructing combustion air flow Doobtain new labels from State for placement on the blanket directly over the existing labels HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATIONS WARNING INSTALLATIONS ABOVE 2000 FEET 610 METERS REQUIRE REPLACEMENT OF THE BURNER ORIFICE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8 1 2 OF THE NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE ANSI Z223 1 FAILURE TO REPLACE THE ORIFICE WILL RESULT IN IMPROPER AND INEFFICIENT OPERATION OF THE APPLIANCE RESULTING IN THE PRODUCTION OF INCREASED LEVELS OF CARBON MONOXIDE GAS IN EXCESS OF SAFE LIMITS WHICH COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH You should contact your gas supplier for any specific changes which may be required in your area As elevation above sea level is increased there is less oxygen per cubic foot of air Therefore the heater input rate should be reduced at high altitudes for satisfactory operation with the reduced oxygen supply Failure to make this reduction would result in an overfiring of the heater causing sooting poor combustion and or unsatisfactory heater performance REQUIRE
52. nitor assembly Servicing of the ignitor assembly includes keeping the ignitor free of lint scale or any other foreign debris FIGURE 12 IGNITOR MAIN BURNER The main burner fig 13 should display the following characteristics Cause rapid ignition and carry across entire burner Give reasonably quiet operation during ignition burning and extinction Cause no excessive lifting of flame from burner ports FIGURE13 If the preceding burner characteristics are not evident check for accumulation of lint scale or other foreign debris that restricts or blocks the air openings to the burner or heater NOTE 1 Remove main burners from unit 2 Check that burner venturi and ports are free of foreign debris Clean burners with bristle brush and or vacuum cleaner DO NOT distort burner ports or pilot location Reinstall burners in unit Make sure front and rear of burners are installed correctly in burner support brackets Check flame inserts Make sure there is no bending or cracking and that they are free from lint scale or any foreign material Also check for good flow of combustion and ventilating air to the unit Maintain a clear area around the heater at all times GAS VALVES Figure 14 shows the type of combination manual gas control valve and regulator used on these heaters If the gas valve becomes defective repairs should not be attempted A new valve should be installe
53. nnect the heater to a common vent or chimney with solid fuel burning equipment This practice is prohibited by many local building codes as is the practice of venting gas fired equipment to the duct work of ventilation systems CORRECT METHOD INCORRECT INSTALLATION WITH NO UPWARD ANGLE OF VENT PIPE INSTALLATION PROVIDE MAXIMUM VERTICAL RISE OF VENT PIPE DIRECTLY ABOVE HEATER BEFORE TURNING INTO HOIZONTAL RUN FIGURE 7 Where a separate vent connection is not available and the vent pipe from the heater must be connected to a common vent with an oil burning furnace the vent pipe should enter the smaller common vent or chimney at a point above the large vent pipe TABLE 6 TECHNICAL DATA VENTING VENT TT TYPE B GAS VENT MANIFOLD an Multiple Gas Fired Tank Type Heaters a HEIGHT When venting multiple tank type heaters using Type B vent pipe follow the installation diagram figure 4 and tables below which give sizing and data based upon NFPA 54 ANSI Z223 1992 VENT CONNECTORS VENT CONNECTOR RISE TEE CAPPED HEATER MODEL 120 Input 120 000 Btu hr Total Vent Heigh t Feet Vent Connector Size 5 inches 8 10 15 20 30 50 Input Btu hr Vent Connector Diameter Inches 120 000 6 5 5 5 5 120 000 5 5 5 5 5 120 000 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Number of 120 Heaters Combined Input in Thousands of Btu hr Manifold
54. op of the valve several times until the valve seats properly and operates freely If the appliance installation includes other relief valves such as in remote storage tanks etc check their relief valve operation with the same frequency WARNING THE WATER PASSING OUT OF THE VALVE DURING THIS CHECKING OPERATION MAY BE EXTREMELY HOT AVOID CONTACT AND DISCHARGE SAFELY TO PREVENT WATER DAMAGE If the temperature and pressure relief valve on the heater discharges periodically or continuously a problem exists This may be due to unusually high water temperatures or pressures in the system or to a faulty relief valve Contact your dealer or a qualified service technician to find the cause of the problem and to correct it This may also be due to thermal expansion in a closed water supply system Contact the water supplier or local plumbing inspector on how to correct this situation DO NOT PLUG THE TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE WARNING SHOULD OVERHEATING OCCUR OR THE GAS SUPPLY FAIL TO SHUT OFF TURN OFF THE MANUAL GAS CONTROL VALVE TO THE APPLIANCE HOT WATER ODOR On occasion hot water may develop a strong odor If this occurs drain the heater completely flush thoroughly and refill If the 27 problem persists chlorination of the heater and replacement of the factory installed magnesium anodes with aluminum anodes may correct the condition Occasionally water softener companies recommend removal of heater
55. pen the drain valve and allow water to flow until it runs clean 3 Close the drain valve when finished flushing 4 Turn on the heater electrical disconnect switch DRAINING The heater must be drained if it is to be shut down and exposed to freezing temperatures Maintenance and service procedures may also require draining the heater 1 Turn off the heater electrical disconnect switch 2 Close the cold water inlet valve to heater 3 Open a nearby hot water faucet to vent the system Open the heater drain valve If the heater is being drained for an extended shutdown it is suggested the drain valve be left open during this period Follow FILLING instructions when restoring hot water service RECOMMENDED PROCEDURE FOR PERIODIC REMOVAL OF LIME DEPOSITS FROM TANK TYPE COMMERCIAL WATER HEATERS The amount of calcium carbonate lime released from water is in direct proportion to water temperature and usage see chart The higher the water temperature or water usage the more lime deposits are dropped out of the water This is the lime scale which forms in pipes heaters and on cooking utensils Lime accumulation not only reduces the life of the equipment but also reduces efficiency of the heater and increases fuel consumption The usage of water softening equipment greatly reduces the hardness of the water However this equipment does not always remove all of the hardness lime For this reason it is recommended that a regul
56. re information LIGHTING AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING AwanNiNo This appliance does not have a pilot It is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner Do not try to light the burner by hand BEFORE OPERATING smell all around the appliance area for gas Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS Do not try to light any appliance Do not touch any electric switch do not use any telephone in your building Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor s telephone Follow the gas supplier s instructions IF YOU DO NOT FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS EXACTLY A FIRE OR EXPLOSION MAY RESULT CAUSING PROPERTY DAMAGE PERSONAL INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE If you cannot reach your gas supplier call the fire department Use only your hand to push in or turn the gas control knob Never use tools If the knob will not push in or turn by hand don t try to repair it call a qualified service technician Force or attempted repair may result in fire or explosion Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Read the safety information above on this 1 STOP label Set thermosta
57. res of more than 14 0 W C 3 48 kPa natural gas A service regulator is necessary if higher gas pressures are encountered Gas pressure specified in Table 4 refer to flow pressure taken at pressure tap of automatic gas valve while heater is operating TABLE 8 MANIFOLD GAS PRESSURE IN INCHES OF WATER COLUMN ALL MODELS TYPEOF GAS 3 5 0 87 kPa TABLE 9 APPROXIMATE TIME REQUIRED TO CONSUME 1 CU FT OF GAS AT FULL CAPACITY TIME REQ D TO CONSUME CU FT OFGAS INPUT RATE BTUH 120 000 NATURAL 1050 315SEC 180 000 NATURAL 1050 21 1SEC 199 000 NATURAL 1050 19 0SEC 190 000 NATURAL 1050 201SEC _ TYPE OF GA BTUH PER 1 CU FT 275 000 NATURAL 1050 13 75 SEC 310 000 NATURAL 1050 1245 366 000 NATURAL 1050 10 4SEC 390 000 NATURAL 1050 9 5SEC Figures shown are valid for 0 2000 ft installations See HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATIONS for deration requirements over 2000 ft 250 000 NATURAL 1050 15 1 SEC OPERATION IMPORTANT A qualified person must perform the initial firing of the heater At this time the user should not hesitate to ask the individual any questions which they may have in regard to the operation and maintenance of the unit An Operational Checklist is included at the rear of this manual By using this checklist the user may be able to make minor operational adjustments and avoid unnecessary service
58. s evidence of high limit Switch operation The following is a possible reason for high limit switch operation A malfunction in the thermostatic controls would allow the gas valve to remain open causing water temperature to exceed the thermostat setting The water temperature would continue to rise until high limit switch operation Contact your dealer or service agent if continued high limit switch operation occurs DIGITAL THERMOSTAT FIGURE 3 ELECTRONIC IGNITION CONTROL Each heater is equipped with an ignition module The solid state ignition control Fig 4 ignites the main burner by utilizing a silicone nitride ignitor The silicone nitride ignitor shuts off during the heating cycle and the main burner flame is sensed through a remote flame sensor integral to the silicone nitride ignitor assembly The ignition control will try to ignite the main burner three times before lockout Then it waits one hour before trying again to ignite the main burners This is a continuous cycle BLINKING LIGHT IGNITION CONTROL BOARD FIGURE4 EXHAUST INDUCER BLOWER ASSY All SBN 120 400 models are equipped with an exhaust inducer The inducer assists in drawing in fresh air to the unit for combustion and then assists in dispensing the combustion by products into the venting leading outside The exhaust inducer is equipped with a gravity controlled damper to reduce the amount of heat loss through the flue improving efficien
59. sensor leads and the spark ignition cable must be high voltage 250 24 VOLTS TO RELAY TO SIDE WALL BLOWER PROVER VENT KIT PRESSURE SWITCH TO EARTH TO SIDE WALL GROUND VENT BLOWER LOW GAS PRESSURE n 1a 1 16 120 VAC NEUTRAL EARTH GROUND IGNITOR FLAME SENSOR 120 VAC CIRCUIT FACTORY INSTALLED BY INSTALLER BK BLACK BR BROWN WIRING DIAGRAM FOR SBN 120 THROUGH 400 A RED WHEN EQUIPPED WITH WHITE RODGERS IGNITION Y I YELLOW BOARD DIGITAL THERMOSTAT AND CONTROLS G GREEN IF ANY OF THE ORIGINAL WIRE AS SUPPLIED MUST BE BL BLUE REPLACED USE ONLY TYPE 105 C W WHITE THERMOPLASTIC OR EQUIVALENT 194400 000 REV 01 FIGURE 10 SINGLE UNIT WIRING DIAGRAM SBN 120 THROUGH 400A GAS PIPING Contact your local gas service company to ensure that adequate gas service is available and to review applicable installation codes for your area Size the main gas line in accordance with Table 7 The figures shown are for straight lengths of pipe at 0 5 in W C pressure drop which is considered normal for low pressure systems Note Fittings such as elbows tees and line regulators will add to the pipe pressure drop Also refer to the latest version of the National Fuel Gas Code WARNING THE HEATER IS NOT INTENDED FOR OPERATION AT HIGHER THAN 14 0 W C NATURAL GAS 1 2 POUND PER SQUARE INCH GAGE SUPPLY GAS PRESSURE EXPOSURE TO HIGHER SUPPLY PRESSURE MAY CAUSE DAM
60. t restrict combustion air flow LEVELING If the unit is not level insert the bolts which were used in crating into the legs to correct this condition CLEARANCES These heaters are approved for installation on combustible flooring with Leg Kit 6570 7 in an alcove when the minimum clearance from any combustion construction are followed as indicated in figure 6 and Table 4 CEILING 6 CLEARANCE ON REDUCING THIMBLE SEE RIGHT WALL FRONT VIEW In all installations the minimum combustible clearances from vent piping shall be 6 152mm Vent piping passing through a combustible wall or ceiling must be a continuous run no joints and retain the 6 152mm clearance unless an approved reducing thimble is used A service clearance of 24 610mm should be maintained from serviceable parts such as relief valves flue baffles thermostats cleanout openings or drain valves The units are approved for installation with side rear and ceiling clearances as indicated below MINIMUM CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES IN INCHES mm MODEL PA B D RIGHT LEFT CEILING BACK SIDE SIDE SBN71120NE 27 51 2 51mm 2 51 12 305mm SBN81154NE 12 305 ISBN100180NE SBN85390NE 3 76mm 3 76mm 3 76mm 12 305 TABLE4 CLEARANCES TO NONCOMBUSTION CONSTRUCTION MODEL PA B D BACK RIGHT LEFT CEILING SIDE SIDE SBN71120NE O0 o J n12 305mm SBN
61. t to lowest setting Turn off all electric power to the appliance This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner Do not try to light the burner by hand Push in gas control knob slightly and turn clockwise N to OFF Wait five 5 minutes to clear out any gas If you then smell gas STOP Follow B in the safety information above on this label If you don t smell gas go on to the next step Turn gas control knob counterclockwise to Turn all electric power to the appliance 9 10 Set thermostat to desired setting If the appliance will not operate follow the instructions To Turn Off Gas To Appliance and call your service technician or gas supplier GAS CONTROL FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING Set the thermostat to lowest setting Turn off all electric power to appliance if service is to be performed Push in gas control knob slightly and turn clockwise ry to OFF Do not force WATER TEMPERATURE CONTROL DANGER DANGER THIS WATER HEATER IS EQUIPPED WITH AN ADJUSTABLE THERMOSTAT TO CONTROL WATER TEMPERATURE HOT WATER TEMPERATURES REQUIRED FOR AUTOMATIC DISHWASHER AND LAUNDRY USE CAN CAUSE SCALD BURNS RESULTING IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY AND OR DEATH THE TEMPERATUREAT WHICHINJURY OCCURS VARIES WITH THE PERSON S AGE AND TIME OF EXPOSURE THE SLOWER RESPONSE TIME OF CHILDREN AGED OR DISABLED PERSONS IN
62. ted temperature and pressure relief valve of adequate capacity is installed on the heater The locations shown in the installation diagrams on the following pages are typical The discharge opening of the temperature and pressure relief valve located in front of the heater must be piped to an open drain and should not be subject to freezing temperatures Install in accordance with all local codes Use of the top inlet water connection requires installation of an inlet dip tube refer to figure 9 The tube is supplied in the heater Follow caution labels if applying heat to this fitting Do not allow pipe dope to contact the plastic tube during installation CODE RESTRICTIONS Use of the top inlet water connection is not permitted on installations in the state of North Carolina due to the material of the tube Polypropylene Where such code restrictions exist use only lower inlet tank connection This may also require a heat trap check local codes The Top Outlet connection may still be used on these applications Plug or cap all unused openings in the tank before filling with water DANGER TEMPERATURE SETTING SHOULD NOT EXCEED SAFE USE TEMPERATURE AT FIXTURES SEE WATER TEMPERATURE CONTROL WARNING ON PAGE 25 IF HIGHER PREHEAT TEMPERATURES ARE NECESSARY TO OBTAIN ADEQUATE BOOSTER OUTPUT ADD AN ANTI SCALD VALVE FOR HOT WATER SUPPLIED TO FIXTURES TUBE INLET INSTALLATION TOP INLET EXTENTION FIGURE 9 12 VERTIC
63. that gas service has not been interrupted Check that after following the appliance OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS the Top Knob of the appliance gas valve is in ON position Check electrical supply to the appliance for possible blown or tripped fusing or power interruption s the water temperature in tank below the thermostat dial setting on the appliance thermostat calling for heat It is possible that the high limit E C O has functioned to shut off the appliance See FEATURES Water Temperature Control for reset procedure Contact your serviceman if limit continues to function to shut off appliance SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS Your water heater is equipped with an ignition module that incorporates a diagnostic system to assist in troubleshooting the appliance The indicator codes on the ignition module are as follows System lockout retries or cycles exceeded Pressure switch stuck close D flashes Pressure switch stuck open ENTE Open on high temperature limit switch eco 115 volt AC power reversed check polarity EL flashes Low flame sense signal make sure flame sensor is in burner flame 29 8 flashes Check ignitor Table 10 continuous flash continuous flame sensed 5 seconds without gas valve continuous on gt internal control failure replace ignition control module Use this diagnostic system in conjunction with the OPERATIONAL CHECKLIST and the SEQUENC
64. tion of this manual prior to lighting and operating this appliance With above conditions satisfied start the unit in accordance with the instructions on the operating label attached to the heater For your convenience a copy of the instructions are shown of page 24 Each heater is equipped with an ignition control board The controller will try three times to light the main burner before going into lockout After the controller tries three times it will wait one hour before trying to light the unit again This cycle will continue until the main burners are ignited or the unit is shut down ADJUSTMENTS ON INITIAL STARTUP SOMEADJUSTMENTS ARE NECESSARY 1 CHECK MANIFOLD AND INLET GAS PRESSURES 2 CYCLE CHECK CHECK AT LEAST ONE BURNER OPERATION WHEN THERMOSTAT IS SATISFIED BURNER WILL SHUT OFF AND INDUCER WILL STOP RUNNING ON CALL FOR HEAT THE INDUCER WILL COME ON AND CLOSE THE PRESSURE SWITCH AND THE IGNITION SEQUENCE DESCRIBED ABOVE WILL BEGIN SEE SEQUENCE OF OPERATION SEQUENCE OF OPERATION The following information will describe the Sequence of Operation for this appliance 1 Switch power on to unit 2 Thermostat calls for heat 3 Ignition Control Board performs diagnostic check on system components 4 On completion of diagnostics check the Ignition Control Board sends signal to Exhaust Inducer 5 Exhaust Inducer begins drawing air through appliance closing the Prover Switch 6 On completion of Prover
65. units include a self cleaning hydro cannon installed in the front water inlet See figure 2 The hydro cannon must be oriented correctly for proper function There is a marked range on the pipe nipple portion of the hydro cannon that must be aligned with the top of the inlet spud A label above the jacket hole has an arrow that will point to the marked portion of the pipe nipple if the orientation is correct If the arrow does not point within the marked range on the pipe nipple adjust the pipe nipple to correct A pipe union is supplied with the hydro cannon to reduce the probability of misaligning the hydro cannon accidentally while tightening the connection to the inlet water supply line Improper orientation of the hydro cannon can cause poor performance of the heater and can significantly reduce outlet water temperatures during heavy draws NOTE The inlet tube may have 1 3 or 7 cross tubes FIGURE2 HIGH LIMIT SWITCH The digital thermostat Fig 3 contains the high limit energy cutoff sensor The high limit switch interrupts main burner gas flow should the water temperature reach 203 F 95 In the event of high limit switch operation the appliance cannot be restarted unless the water temperature is reduced to approximately 120 F 49 C The high limit reset button on the front of the control then needs to be depressed Continued manual resetting of high limit control preceded by higher than usual water temperature i
66. ust Inducer Exhaust Inducer engages Prover Switch Ignition Control Board provides power to Silcon Nitride Ignitor Silicon Nitride Ignitor warms up for 20 seconds Ignition Control Board opens Gas Valve Ignition Control Board shuts off Silicon Nitride Ignitor after 3 seconds Ignition Control Board waits 3 more seconds to monitor Flame Sensor Ignition Control Did Main Board shuts off Gas Burner Light Valve and allows the Exhaust Inducer to purge appliance for 20 seconds Ignition Control Board monitors units until T Stat is satisfied 30 OPERATIONAL CHECKLIST This checklist in conjunction with TROUBLESHOOTING and the SEQUENCE OF OPERATION should be used as an on the job troubleshooting guide to identify the cause of incorrect system operation and suggest a remedy for its correction Because improper piping and wiring can result in unsatisfactory system performance it is suggested that the installation by examined before using the checklist Be sure to refer to the correct piping and wiring diagram for the type of system that is installed The system should be filled with water purged of air valves properly set and utilities connected and ready to operate REMEDY COMPLAINT CAUSE USER SERVICEMAN Water not hot enough Thermostat set too low Set thermostat dial to a higher temperature Thermostat out of calibration Call serviceman Recalibrate thermostat If thermostat cannot

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