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Planet Technology GSW-1602SF User's Manual

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1. GSW 2416SF Figure 2 3 PLANET GSW 2416SF Front Panel 4 2 1 3 LED Indicators m LED of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF 1D Color Function META Lights to indicate that the Switch is powered on 1000 Lights to indicate that the Switch is successfully connecting to the network at 1000Mbps LNK ACT Blinks to indicate the Switch is receiving or sending data 10 100 Lights to indicate that the Switch is successfully connecting to the network at 10 100Mbps LNK ACT Blinks to indicate the Switch is receiving or sending data Lights to indicate that the Switch is successfully connecting to the network at 1000Mbps SFP through SFP interface Pee Blinks to indicate the Switch is receiving or sending data CD PLANET 1000 Gl 10100 1000 10 100 GSW 24045F LNK ACT Figure 2 4 PLANET GSW 2404SF LED panel m LED of GSW 2416SF gt SFP interfaces Color Function Lights to indicate that the Switch is successfully connecting to the network at 1000Mbps Orange through SFP inte
2. e Flooded This function allows to filter the flooded unicast storm traffic the available options are unicast Rate 1K 2K 4K 8K 16K 32K 64K 128K 256K 512K 1024K 2048K 4096K 8192K 1638K4 32768K and No Limit Table 4 5 Description of the Storm Control 19 4 6 VLANs A Virtual LAN VLAN is a logical network grouping that limits the broadcast domain It allows you to isolate network traffic so only members of the VLAN receive traffic from the same VLAN members Basically creating a VLAN from a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network devices to another Layer 2 switch However all the network devices are still plug into the same switch physically The GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF switch supports IEEE 802 1Q tagged based and Port Base VLAN setting in web management page In the default configuration VLAN support is 802 1Q Port based VLAN Port based VLAN limit traffic that flows into and out of switch ports Thus all devices connected to a port are members of the VLAN s the port belongs to whether there is a single computer directly connected to a switch or an entire department On port based VLAN NIC do not need to be able to identify 802 1Q tags in packet headers NIC send and receive normal Ethernet packets If the packet s destination lies on the same segment communications take place using normal Ethernet protocols Even though this is always the case when the destination for a pack
3. 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch PLANET 1 z mini GBIC 5 9 5 21 122 23 E 0 Metworking amp Commenication System Port Configuration Port Mirroring Storm Control Number of frames per second Storm Control VLANs ICMP Rate No Limit v Rapid Spanning Tree Learn Frames Rate Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Broadcast Rate Quality of Service Multicast Rate No Limit 802 1X Management i e Flooded unicast Rate No Limit Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Status Logout Figure 4 6 Storm Control screen The page includes the following configurable data table 4 5 description of the Storm Control e ICMP Rate This function allows to filter the ICMP storm traffic the available options are 1K 2K 4K 8K 16K 32K 64K 128K 256K 512K 1024K 2048K 4096K 8192K 1638K4 32768K and No Limit e Learn Frames This function allows to filter the learn frames storm traffic the available options are Rate 1K 2K 4K 8K 16K 32K 64K 128K 256K 512K 1024K 2048K 4096K 8192K 1638K4 32768K and No Limit e Broadcast Rate This function allows to filter the broadcast storm traffic the available options are 1K 2K 4K 8K 16K 32K 64K 128K 256K 512K 1024K 2048K 4096K 8192K 1638K4 32768K and No Limit e Multicast Rate This function allows to filter the multicast storm traffic the available options are 1K 2K 4K 8K 16K 32K 64K 128K 256K 512K 1024K 2048K 4096K 8192K 1638K4 32768K and No Limit
4. at mini GBIC i i l Netw LANET La bo A a E Ea System Filter Configuration Port Configuration Source IP Filter DHCP Server EE 1 HEM lo o Aa Bic ES kal CA Port Mirroring Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Confiquration MAC Addresses Tools Status Pi su oie tics Diles v v Disabled v 8 Disabled os Disabled v El Pe e e 13 Disabled v bi MP S 00ping status Multicast Group Table Logout mini UNA E Figure 4 48 Filter Configuration screen The Filter Configuration page includes the following fields Table 4 25 Description of the Filter Configuration To Enabled or Disabled the IP Filter on the selected port If Enabled be selected the next two fields are allowed to be configured Press Apply to active the IP Filter setting on the port e IP Address This input field allows the user to enter the Source IP network address to be filtered on the selected port This field has to co work with the IP Mask filed This input field allows the user to enter the IP Mask of the Source IP address to be filtered on the selected port e DHCP Server To allow the ICMP DHCP request and reply packets be pass through the port Allowed even the IP address of the DHCP server inside the range of the Filter list Table 4 25 Description of the Filter
5. Web Smart Function Status Figure 4 62 Web Smart Function Web Page screen The available options are shown as below Table 4 32 Description of the Web smart function Table 4 32 Description of the Web smart function Assign an icon to specific port 1 Choose a device icon from options of Select a port function 2 Check the port that need to marked 3 After setup completed press Save to save current configuration 4 Please press Back for return to Web Smart Function screen EW Assign an icon to all ports 1 Choose a device icon from options of Select a port function 2 Check the box Apply to all ports 3 Move the cursor to the any port and click all the icons be changed 4 After setup completed press Save to save current configuration 5 Please press Back for return to Web Smart Function screen Web Smart Function Select a port function a Apply for all ports Check a portto apply the selected port function Figure 4 63 Web Smart Function Apply to all ports 70 4 15 Status Click on the Status to present the Switch status on this screen it displays the following status Port Statistics LACP Status RSTP Status IGMP Snooping Status Multicast Group Table 4 14 1 Port Statistics The Port Statistic page displays the status of packet count from each port The Port statistics screen in Figure 4 64 appears GSW 24045F ey 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch
6. incoming and outgoing packet are stored in a routing table This information is subsequently used to filter packets whose destination address is on the same segment as the source address This confines network traffic to its respective domain reducing the overall load on the network The Switch performs Store and forward therefore no error packets occur More reliably it reduces the re transmission rate No packet loss will occur 5 5 Auto Negotiation The STP ports on the Switch have built in Auto negotiation This technology automatically sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network device usually at Power On or Reset This is done by detect the modes and speeds at the second of both device is connected and capable of both 10Base T and 100Base TX devices can connect with the port in either Half or Full Duplex mode 1000Base T can be only connected in Full duplex mode 74 5 6 I GMP Snooping Theory Computers and network devices that want to receive multicast transmissions need to inform nearby routers that they will become members of a multicast group The Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP is used to communicate this information IGMP is also used to periodically check the multicast group for members that are no longer active In the case where there is more than one multicast router on a sub network one router is elected as the queried This router then keeps track of the
7. 16 a e EN EME EME per a rae afro a ETE rao a reza EE Figure 4 15 Remove specify ports from VLAN 1 member Porta 2 Note It s import to remove the VLAN members from VLAN 1 configuration Or the ports would become overlap setting About the overlapped VLAN configuration see next VLAN configure sample a 3 Assign PVID for each port Port 1 Port 2 and Port 3 PVID 2 Port 4 Port 5 and Port 6 PVID 3 Port 7 Port 24 PVID 17 4 Enable VLAN Tag for specific ports Link Type Port 3 VLAN 2 and Port 6 VLAN 3 The Per Port VLAN configuration in Figure 4 16 appears VLAN Per Port Configuration Link Type e Acceptable Frame Type oa t hl Ft i Figure 4 16 Port 1 Port 6 VLAN Configuration 4 6 3 2 Two VLANs with overlap area Follow the example of 4 6 3 1 There re two exist separate VLANs VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 and the PCs of each VLANs are not able to access each other of different VLANs But they all need to access with the same server The screen in Figure 4 17 appears This section will show you how to configure the port for the server that could be accessed by both VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 d l Y l l l l l I l l i I l 999 60 ggg A A 4a l l PC 1 PC 2 PC 3 PC 4 PC 5 PC 6 I Untagged Untagged Tagged E ALAN Untageed Untagged Tagged I VLAN 2 po pe VLAN 3 i i Y _ VLAN3 j Figure 4 17 A Server connect to the VLAN over
8. 1w Rapid Spanning Tree protocol support Link Aggregation support static mode and LACP IEEE 802 3ad up to 8 Trunk groups each trunk for up to maximum 12 ports IGMP Snooping v1 v2 multicast filtering Quality of Service e 4 QoS classes per port Oo Traffic class assignment based on IEEE 802 1p tag or DSCP field Oo Multicast and Broadcast Storm Control as well as Flooding Control O Rate Limit bandwidth control at both inband and outband in steps of 128kbps Security O Port Mirroring support for dedicated port monitoring 0 IEEE 802 1X Port Base access control RADIUS ServerAuthentication O Source IP filter per port to block unwanted access Oo Static MAC Address assign destination MAC address at specifies port Management Remote Web management interface O Firmware upgrade through Web interface Cable Diagnostics technology O Support SNMPv1 with RFC 1213 1573 Interface group Ethernet MIB e SNMP Trap Eon 1 4 PRODUCT SPECIFICATION Model GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Hardware Specification 2 E Switch architecture Store and Forward Standards Conformanee III Standards Conformance Network Standards IEEE 802 3 Ethernet IEEE 802 3u Fast Ethernet IEEE 802 3ab Gigabit Ethernet IEEE 802 3z Gigabit Ethernet 1000Base SX LX IEEE 802 1Q Tagged VLAN IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree IEEE 802 1X Port Based Authentication IEEE 802 3ad Link Aggregation Control Protocol IEEE 802 3x Full duplex flow
9. 23 Note supported the Switch will not recognize it Before connect the other switches workstation or Media Converter 1 Make sure both side of the SFP transfer are with the same media type for example 1000Base SX to 1000Base SX 1000Bas LX to 1000Base LX 2 Check the fiber optic cable type match the SFP transfer model gt To connect to 1000Base SX SFP transceiver use the multi mode fiber cable with one side must be male duplex LC connector type gt Toconnectto 1000Base LX SFP transceiver use the single mode fiber cable with one side must be male duplex LC connector type Connect the fiber cable 1 Attach the duplex LC connector on the network cable into the SFP transceiver 2 Connect the other end of the cable to a device switches with SFP installed fiber NIC on a workstation or a Media Converter 3 Check the LNK ACT LED of the SFP slot on the front of the Switch Ensure that the SFP transceiver is operating correctly 4 Check the Link mode of the SFP port if the link failed Co works with some fiber NICs or Media Converters set the Link mode to 1000 Force is needed 9 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT This chapter describes how to manage the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Topics include Overview Management methods Assigning an IP address to the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Logging on to the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF 3 1 Overview This chapter gives an overview of switch management
10. Address Table includes the following fields Table 4 26 Description of the Dynamic Address Table e MAC Address The count of the MAC Address entries count The VLAN ID for which the table is queried e Pots Specifies the port numbers for which the table is queried The MAC Address type for which the table is queried There re two possible type Dynamic Addresses are associated with ports by learning the ports from the frame source address Static Static addresses are manually configured Packets received with the destinated MAC address mathch the port static MAC setting will be forward to the specify port 59 e MAC Address Specifies the MAC address for which the table is queried Table 4 26 Description of the Dynamic Address Table Although the MAC Address Table of GSW Series Web Smart switches are up to 8K entries To ZS Note reduce the Web Page memory loading the maximum MAC lists are limited to 256 entries 4 13 2 Static MAC Address The Static MAC Address page contains a list of static MAC addresses Static Address can be added and removed from the page In addition several MAC Addresses can be defined for a single port The screen in Figure 4 50 appears GSW 24045F 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 z A p y 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch PLANET LS i qe i i PI i GBIC AS E Po e Networking amp Commenication m 1 3 ER peli 11 13 45 17 19 21 24 23 21 22 23 Syst
11. Cable Diagnostics reports the approximate cable length in meters of each of the four cable pair A B C and D The cable test results Possible values are Proper The cable passed the test Open The cable is connected on only one side or there is no cable connected to the port Short A short has occurred in the cable With 10 100BASE link the status of Pair C and Pair D will be Short Abnormal termination An improper termination be detected Proper termination of Cat5 cable requires 1000 differential impedance between the positive and negative cable terminals IEEE STD 802 3 allows for a termination of as large as 115Q or as small as 85Q If the termination falls out of this range it is reported as falls an anomalous termination Table 4 31 Description of the Cable Status 68 4 14 7 Web Smart Function This function could provide you to define device indicate connect to each port on Web Smart Switch the screen in Figure 4 62 appears eS 6 6 3 20 2 24 GSW 24045H gt gt 3 gt 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch PLANET AA e ANA nr _ Networking amp Commenkation e t l ey i 22 23 System Port Configuration Port Mirroring E Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree E Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration m MAC Addresses Tools Reboot Factory Reset Firmware Upgrade Config Upload Ping Cable Diagnostics
12. Member Port Configuration Explain in section 4 6 9 Rapid Spanning Tree Configure Rapid spanning tree topography for any arrangement of bridges Explain in section 4 7 Link Aggregation Port Trunk LACP Explain in section 4 8 4 IGMP Snooping Enables or disables IGMP Snooping on the device to filter the multicast stream Explain in section 4 9 Quality of Service Mapping the packet level to classify the packets priority Explain in section 4 10 802 1X Management Specify ports with network access control Explain in section 4 11 Filter Configuration per port traffic filter based on IP address Explain in section 4 12 12 MAC Address Dynamic Address Table Static MAC Address Explain in section 4 13 Tools Reboot Factory Reset Firmware Update Configuration Upload Ping Cable Diagnostic Explain in section 4 14 Status Port Statistics Overview Port Statistics Detail LACP Status RSTP Status IGMP Snooping Status Multicast Group Status Explain in section 4 15 4 2 System 4 2 1 System Info The System Info page provides information for the current device information System Info page helps a switch manager to identify the versions and IP subnet Address etc The screen in Figure 4 2 appears AGE 4 a GSW 2404SF a pag 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch gema BERR CER ED SS Networking amp Commenication 21 24 System System Infomati
13. Mirroring Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation Port Trunk LACP IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Tools Status P19 gout Port Protocol Enabled Key Value auto ef o a e o o co q o e o o e q o e CAMI ee Oc Q e co Figure 4 31 LACP Port Configuration The page includes the following fields table 4 14 description of the LACP Port Configuration A0 RR AAA Indicate port 1 to port 24 e Protocol Enable To Enable or disable the LCAP protocol on a selected port Once the LACP protocol be enabled the system will start transmit the LACP control packets and exchange with another LACP aware switch If the linked switch didn t support LACP then the aggregated link will not be established e Key Value The Key Value will be filed in the LACP control packets Ports with same key value will be set to the same LACP Group If two ports are set with different key value they will become two different LCAP groups The key value will also be the identify ID to the linked LACP switch The default setting is Auto ZS Note Table 4 14 Description of the LACP Port Configuration When using a port link aggregation note that The ports that can be assigned to the same link aggregation have certain other restrictions see below Ports can only be assigned to one link aggregation The ports at both ends of a connection
14. Misc Configuration The Misc Configuration includes the DHCP Enabled IP Subnet address Power Saving and Management VLAN System name and description password Inactivity Timeout and SNMP enable and SNMP related function The screen in Figure 4 3 appears GSW 24045F 6 8 0 6 8 0 ee are E pa F yp t a pa E E 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch amp 7 Ela f i i mini GBIC Networking 4 Commerication y i Bi 4 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 23 24 21 22 System Misc Configuration System Info DHCP Enabled Disable Misc Configuration IP Address 192 168 100 100 Port Configuration Port Mirroring Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Power Saving Disable Y 1 oo 300 60 10000 secs 0 No limit Link Aggregation I IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Tools Status Logout IE CI me are cas src uo Figure 4 3 Misc Configuration screen The page includes the following configurable data see the table 4 2 description of the Misc Configuration DHCP Enabled Choose what the switch should do following power up transmit a DHCP request or manual setting Disable The factory default is Disable IP Address The IP address of the interface The factory default value is 192 168 0 100 The IP subnet mask for the interface The factory default val
15. Overview The information of the RSTP Root shows in the Bridge overview table The screen in Figure 4 28 appears RSTP VLAN Bridge Overview VLAN Id Bridge Id Hello Time Fwd Delay Topology paraonoreracacaz 2 o s ono This owieni Root Figure 4 28 RSTP Status screen The page includes the following fields table 4 11 description of the RSTP VLAN Bridge Overview ete rene e VLAN Id Identifies VLANs associated with the Rapid Spanning Tree e Forward Delay Derived value of the Root Port Bridge Forward Delay parameter e Topology Specifies the Tolology change status of the current operation If no topology change happened the table show Steady e Root Id Identifies the Root Bridge priority and MAC address Table 4 11 Description of the RSTP VLAN Bridge Overview 36 E RSTP Port Status The information of the RSTP per Port and Trunk group shows in the RSTP Port Status table The screen in Figure 4 29 appears RSTP Port Status oc viana Pat Cost Enge Por Pap Po Protocol Po State Pens o re O O E CTA ree A E A o TN Disabled Disabled Figure 4 29 RSTP Status screen The page includes the following fields table 4 12 description of the RSTP Port status A ce e Port Group Port or Link Aggregation group on which Rapid STP is enabled e VLAN Id Port or Link Aggregation interfaces associated with VLANs associated with the Rapid Spanning Tree e Path Cost Cost of the port participating in t
16. The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight cable and crossover cable connection 78 Straight Cable SIDE 4 SIDE 2 12345678 SIDE1 White Orange 1 White Orange 2 Orange 2 Orange 3 White Green 3 White Green 4 Blue 4 Blue 5 White Blue 6 White Blue 12346676 SIDE2 6 Green 6 Green T White Brown T White Brown 8 Brown 8 Brown Cross Over Cable SIDE 1 SIDE 2 123466 7 6 SIDE 1 1 White Orange 1 White Green 2 Orange 2 Green 3 White Green 3 White Orange d Blue 4 Blue E 5 White Blue 5 White Blue 123145678 SIDE 2 6 Green 6 Orange T White Brown T White Brown B Brown 8 Brown Figure A 1 Straight Through and Crossover Cable Please make sure your connected cables are with same pin assignment and color as above picture before deploying the cables into your network A 4 Available Modules The following list the available Modules for GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF MGB GT SFP port 1000Base T Module MGB LX SFP port 1000Base LX mini GBIC module MGB L70 SFP port 1000Base LX mini GBIC module 70KM MGB LA10 SFP port 1000Base LX WDM TX 1310nm mini GBIC module 10KM MGB LA20 SFP port 1000Base LX WDM TX 1310nm mini GBIC module 20KM MGB LA40 SFP port 1000Base LX WDM TX 1310nm mini GBIC module 40KM CE 2080 A82070 002 79
17. To Enable Disable the port access control administrative mode This selector lists the two options for administrative mode enable and disable The default value is disabled e RADIUS Server IP The IP address of the RADIUS server being added e RADIUS UDP Port The UDP port used by this server The valid range is 0 65535 The default UDP Port No is 1812 e RADIUS Secret Indicates if the shared secret for this server has been configured Table 4 22 Description of the 802 1X Configuration Setup the RADIUS server and assign the client IP address to the Web Smart switch In this case field in the default IP Address of the Web Smart switch with 192 168 0 100 And also make sure the shared secret key is as same as the one you had set at the switch RADIUS server 12345678 at this case Add RADIUS Client j x Client Information Specity information regarding the client Client addiess IP or DNS 192 168 0100 Verif Chent erdar RADIUS Standard Saji T Client must abwaps send the signature attribute in he request Shared secrel e Confirm shared secret ES Back Lancel Figure 4 44 RADIUS Server configuration 55 4 11 2 Port Access Control This table is to configure the per port network access control setting By drawing and select the menu bar to define the port control type The screen in Figure 4 45 and Figure 4 46 appears METETE OOS Force Authorized 9002 12 Disabled Statistic
18. at page 48 for more detail ey oe Logout Press this function the web interface will go back to login screen The screen in Figure 4 65 8 4 66 appears Microsoft Internet Explorer E YD Are you sure to Logout PLANET Networking amp Commenication GSW 2404SF Welcome to PLANET 24 Port Web Smart Gigabit Ethernet Switch Password Copyright cJ2007 PLANET Technology Corporation All rights reserved Figure 4 66 Login screen 73 5 SWITCH OPERATION 5 1 Address Table The Switch is implemented with an address table This address table composed of many entries Each entry is used to store the address information of some node in network including MAC address port no etc This information comes from the learning process of Ethernet Switch 5 2 Learning When one packet comes in from any port the Switch will record the source address port no And the other related information in address table This information will be used to decide either forwarding or filtering for future packets 5 3 Forwarding amp Filtering When one packet comes from some port of the Ethernet Switching it will also check the destination address besides the source address learning The Ethernet Switching will lookup the address table for the destination address If not found this packet will be forwarded to all the other ports except the port which this packet comes in And these ports will transmit this packet to the network it
19. control 5 to 90 relative humidity non condensing 5 to 90 relative humidity non condensing 22 2 INSTALLATION This section describes the functionalities of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF s components and guides how to install it on the desktop or shelf Basic knowledge of networking is assumed Please read this chapter completely before continuing 2 1 Product Description The PLANET GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF is a 16 24 Port 10 100 1000Mbps Web Smart Gigabit Ethernet Switch with non blocking wire speed performance With 32 48Gbps internal switching fabric the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF can handle extremely large amounts of data transmission in a secure topology linking to a backbone or high power servers The GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF could recognize up to 8K MAC Address table and provides 340KB 500KB on chip frame buffer The GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF offers wire speed packet transfer performance without risk of packet loss The high data throughput it can provide the most convenient for user to upgrade their network to Gigabit environment 2 1 1 Product Overview PLANET GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF is a Web Smart Gigabit Ethernet Switch with 16 24 RJ 45 10 100 1000Mbps ports for high speed network connectivity The GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF can also automatically identify and determine the correct transmission speed and half full duplex mode of the attached devices with its 1
20. e Prioritize Traffic The draw menu allows customization of DSCP to Traffic classifiers Total 5 selections for the Prioritize Traffic e Custom Manual mapping the DSCP to the 4 level queues Setup at the next table All Low Priority mapping all IP DCSP header packets to Queue 0 All Normal Priority mapping all IP DCSP header packets to Queue 1 All Medium Priority mapping all IP DCSP header packets to Queue 2 All High Priority mapping all IP DCSP header packets to Queue 3 e DSCP Value The values of the IP DSCP header field within the incoming packet 0 63 e Priority The traffic forwarding queue to which the DSCP is mapped Four traffic priority queues are supported The queue to which packets with the specific DSCP value is assigned The values are low Normal Medium and High e Low Queue 0 e Normal Queue 1 e Medium Queue 2 e High Queue 3 Table 4 21 Description of the DSCP QoS Configuration 59 4 11 802 1X Management The PALENT GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF supports IEEE 802 1X Port base network access control and RADIUS server authentication to enhance the host link more security An 802 1X Infrastructure is composed of three major components Authenticator Authentication server and Supplicant Authentication server RADIUS Server An entity that provides an authentication service to an authenticator This service determines from the credentials provided by the supplicant whether the supplic
21. have active members The information received from IGMP is then used to determine if multicast packets should be forwarded to a given sub network or not The router can check using IGMP to see if there is at least one member of a multicast group on a given subnet work If there are no members on a sub network packets will not be forwarded to that sub network Enabled is the default value Table 4 17 Description of the IGMP Snooping Configuration Add a new VLAN group the VLAN ID will be added to the table automatically with both IGMP ES Note Snooping Enabled and IGMP Querying Enabled 4 9 2 IGMP Snooping Status The IGMP Snooping page display the current IGMP Status and the statistics of received Query report packets To open IGMP Status screen perform the folling 1 Click Status gt IGMP Snooping Status 2 The IGMP Status screen is displayed as in Figure 4 36 GSW 2404SI GQ PLANET Networking amp Commenication E System IGMP Status E Port Configuration lara Cantal ID transmitted received Reports Reports Reports Leaves m VLANs asa SaaS A Rapid Spanning Tree ape ee ee e Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping E Quality of Service E 802 1X Management a Filter Configuration MAC Addresses E Tools E Status Port Statistics LACP S IGMP Snoop Multicast Group Table oping Status Figure 4 36 IGMP Snooping Status 46 The page includes the following fields table 4 18 descrip
22. membership of the multicast groups that have active members The information received from IGMP is then used to determine if multicast packets should be forwarded to a given sub network or not The router can check using IGMP to see if there is at least one member of a multicast group on a given subnet work If there are no members on a sub network packets will not be forwarded to that sub network IGMP Versions 1 and 2 Multicast groups allow members to join or leave at any time IGMP provides the method for members and multicast routers to communicate when joining or leaving a multicast group IGMP version 1 is defined in RFC 1112 It has a fixed packet size and no optional data The format of an IGMP packet is shown below IGMP Message Format Octets 0 8 16 31 Group Address all zeros if this is a query The IGMP Type codes are shown below Type Meaning 0x11 Membership Query if Group Address is 0 0 0 0 0x11 Specific Group Membership Query if Group Address is Present 0x16 Membership Report version 2 0x17 Leave a Group version 2 0x12 Membership Report version 1 IGMP packets enable multicast routers to keep track of the membership of multicast groups on their respective sub networks The following outlines what is communicated between a multicast router and a multicast group member using IGMP A host sends an IGMP report to join a group A host will never send a report when it wants to leave a group for ve
23. mini GBIC DLLN HE H TE jag PLANE eT 23 23 System Port Statistics Port Configuration Port Mirroring Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Receive Total Transmit Total Error Error Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Tools Status Pon Statistics LACP Status RSTP Status IGMP Snooping Status Multicast Group Table j Figure 4 64 Port Statistics screen The page includes the following fields Table 4 33 Description of the Port Statistics The Port number Press the port ID for detail packet information on the selected port Number of total packets received on the selected port Include the Unicast broadcast and multicast packets Number of total octets of data including those in bad packets received on the selected port Number of Broadcast packets received on the selected port 71 e Receive Multicast Number of Multicast packets received on the selected port e Receive Broad Subtotal number of Broadcast and Multicast packets received on the selected and Multicast port Receive Errors The number of error packets received on the selected port Packets Transmit Packets Number of total packets transmitted from the selected port Include the Unicast broadcast and multicast packets Transmit Octets Number of total octets of data including those in bad packets transmitted from the selected port Transmit N
24. port it tells the switch whether to keep or remove the tag from a frame on egress e Untag outgoing frames without VLAN Tagged e Tagged outgoing frames with VLAN Tagged e Ingress Filtering Enabled the frame is discarded if this port is not a member of the VLAN with Enable which this frame is associated In a tagged frame the VLAN is identified by the VLAN ID in the tag In an untagged frame the VLAN is the Port VLAN ID specified for the port that received this frame Disabled all frames are forwarded in accordance with the 802 1Q VLAN bridge specification The factory default is disabled e Acceptable Frame Specifies the types of frames that may be received on this port The options are Types All and Tagged only e All untagged frames or priority tagged frames received on this port are accepted and assigned the value of the Port VLAN ID for this port e Tagged only untagged frames or priority tagged frames received on this port are discarded With either option VLAN tagged frames are forwarded in accordance to the 802 1Q VLAN specification Allow assign PVID for selected port The range for the PVID is 1 4094 The PVID will be inserted into all untagged frames entering the ingress port The PVID must as same as the VLAN ID that the port belong to VLAN group or the untagged traffic will be dropped Table 4 7 Description of the VLAN Per Port Configuration 24 4 6 3 VLAN setting example 4 6 3 1
25. the console screens of GSW 2404SF for GSW 1602SF and GSW 2416SF the display will be the same to GSW 2404SF 4 1 Main Menu After a successful login the main screen appears the main screen displays the Switch status The screen in Figure 4 1 appears GSW 2404SF a2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Q Rin HE EEE A 3 5 7 9 13 15 1 E System E Port Configuration E Port Mirroring rel Welcome to PLANET GSW 2404SF E VLANs Ml Rapid Spanning Tree o A a Web Smart Switch m IGMP Snooping Ml Quality of Service m 802 1X Management E Filter Configuration m MAC Addresses 11F No 96 Min Chuan Road Hsin Tien a Tools Taipei Taiwan R O C E Status Tel 886 2 2219 9518 Fax 886 2 2219 9528 Email Sales planet com tw 24 Ports 10 100 1000Mbps with 4 Shared SFP PLANET Technology Corporation Copyright c 2007 Planet Technology Corp all rights reserved Figure 4 1 Web Main screen As listed at the left of the main screen the configurable smart functions are shown as below System Check the hardware software version and System MAC address Setting the IP address and SNMP management for the switch Explain in section 4 2 Port Configuration Setup per port Speed Duplex mode Flow Control and jumbo frame Explain in section 4 3 Port Mirroring dedicated port monitoring for incoming packets Explain in section 4 4 Storm Control various type of storm control value assign Explain in section 4 5 VLANs Configure VLAN
26. the switch to the local machine Q PLANET Meteorking amp Commericati n E System Configuration Upload Port Configuration E Port Mirroring Browse Storm Control Upload m VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Configuration Download E Link Aggregation E IGMP Snooping Download Download Quality of Service E 802 1X Management E Filter Configuration A MAC Addresses E Tools Reboot Factory Reset Firmware Upgrade Contig Upload Ping Cable Diagnostics A Status Figure 4 55 Configuration Upload Download screen Configuration Upload 1 Click the Browse button of the main page the system would pop up the file selection menu to choose saved configuration Choose file My Recent Documents p Desktop Mo Documents E E My Computer My Network File name Places Files of type jal Files Cancel Es Figure 4 56 Windows file selection menu popup 64 2 Select on the configuration file then click Upload the bottom of the browser shows the upload status 3 After down the main screen appears Transfer Completed Configuration Download 1 Press the Download button to save the current configuration in manager workstation The following screens in Figure 4 57 and 4 58 appears File Download Do You want to open or save this file Cia Name GSW24045F cfg il Type From 192 168 0 100 While files from the Internet can be useful some files can
27. 4 appears GSW 2404SF 2 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch Q PLANET mini GBIC Hetworking amp Commenication K 21 23 23 System LACP Port Status Port Configuration Ez Protocol Active Partner Port Number Operational Port Key Port Mirroring Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Tools Status Ports statis tics ACP Statu S IG MPS Snooping Status Multicast Group Table Logout Figure 4 34 LACP Port Status 43 The page includes the following fields table 4 16 description of the LACP Port Status O E AS Indicate port 1 to port 24 e Protocol Active e Partner Port Number e Operational Port Key Indicate the LCAP protocol is enable or not on the port Yes LACP is enabled and active on the port No LACP is not enabled or LACP is enabled but not active on the port It s usually depends on the partner switch is LACP enabled or not The port number ID of the linked partner switch if other switch has LACP enabled Ex Row of Port 7with Partner Port Number value 15 The Port 7 of the switch is connecting to the Port 15 of the partner switch directly both of the two switches are with LACP enabled The current operational key value of the partner port Within the same LACP group the port key value should be the same with the other LACP active ports Tabl
28. 404SF m GSW 2416SF la N a i WS Y OFF Riis ee ll Im O Figure 2 7 Rear Panel of GSW 2416SF Power Notice 1 The device is a power required device it means it will not work till it is powered If your networks should active all the time please consider using UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply for your device It will prevent you from network data loss or network downtime 2 In some area installing a surge suppression device may also help to protect your Switch from being damaged by unregulated surge or current to the Switch or the power adapter 6 2 2 Install the GSW 1602SF 2404SF 2416SF This section describes how to install your GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Web Smart Gigabit Ethernet Switch and make connections to the Switch Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented PLANET GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Web Smart Gigabit Ethernet Switch do not need software configuration To install your GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF on a desktop or shelf simply complete the following steps 2 2 1 Desktop Installation To install a GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF on a desktop or shelf simply complete the following steps Step1 Attach the rubber feet to the recessed areas on the bottom of the Switch Step2 Place the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 241
29. 6 24 ports The Gigabit port can handle large amounts of data transmission in a secure topology linking to a backbone or high power servers These products also supports store and forward forwarding scheme to ensure low latency and high data integrity eliminates unnecessary traffic and relieves congestion on critical network paths With an intelligent address recognition algorithm GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF could recognize up to 8K different MAC address and enables filtering and forwarding at full wire speed 2 1 2 GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Front Panel Figure 2 1 amp 2 2 amp 2 3 shows a front panel of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Te Port Gigai Web Smart Switch 54348488 oe 2 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch Ei i i a G99 0b E a ase aco st ae mod daha 44 r Fo del gt OL TEMIN AF 1 Figure 2 2 PLANET GSW 2404SF Front Panel VAVAVAVA E z VAVAVAVA PLANET 24G Web Smart Switch Io oee TA FEF a a 000000000000 1000 16 18 20 22 24 UTP l y 7 C 1 i i 000000 1000 iM IT TT PU or 13 15 17 19 21 23 e UNE l i A UOT 00000 101 w ACT RESET
30. 6SF on a desktop or shelf near an AC power source Step3 Keep enough ventilation space between the Switch and the surrounding objects When choosing a location please keep in mind the environmental restrictions discussed in Chapter ZA Note 1 Section 4 and Specification Step4 Connect your GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF to network devices A Connect one end of a standard network cable to the 10 100 1000 RJ 45 ports on the front of the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF B Connect the other end of the cable to the network devices such as printer servers workstations or routers etc Connection to the Switch requires UTP Category 5 network cabling with RJ 45 tips For more 23 Note information please see the Cabling Specification in Appendix A Step5 Supply power to the Switch A Connect one end of the power cable to the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF B Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet When the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF receives power the Power LED should remain solid Green 2 2 2 Rack Mounting To install the switch in a 19 inch standard rack follow the instructions described below Step1 Place your GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF on a hard flat surface with the front panel positioned towards your front side Step2 Attach a rack mount bracket to each side of the Switch with supplied screws attached to the package Figure 2 8 shows how to attach brackets to one side of th
31. Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration Use this option to selectthe port for monitored traffic This is the port MAC Addresses inati Destination Port that your network analyzer would be connected to Tools Status Source Port Logout Duplicate the data transmitted from the source port and forward itto the Destination port Figure 4 5 Mirror Setting screen The page includes the following configurable data table 4 4 description of the Port Mirroring Use this option to select the port for monitored traffic This is the port that your network analyzer would be connected to such as NAI Sniffer Pro or Ethereal Duplicate the data transmitted from the source port and forward it to the Destination port Table 4 4 Description of the Port Mirroring Configuring the port mirroring by assigning a source port from which to copy all packets and a destination port where those packets will be sent 2 Note With the Chipset specification the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF port mirroring support RX receive mode only this mode will duplicate the data that send to the source and forward to the destination port 18 4 5 Storm Control This function provide various type of storm control of the device such as ICMP Rate Learn Frames Rate Broadcast Rate Multicast Rate and Flooded unicast Rate The Storm Control screen in Figure 4 6 appears ii _ Bg gt i l H
32. Configuration 58 4 13 MAC Addresses 4 13 1 Dynamic Address Table Use this page to set the Address Ageing Timeout for the MAC Address database and to display information about entries inthe MAC Address database These entries are used by the transparent bridging function to determine how to forward a received frame The screen in Figure 4 49 appears GSW 2404SF pee ee Free 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch 9 PLANET da Networking amp Commenication d 21 22 24 System Aging Time Configuration Port Configuration Port Mirroring Aging Time Seconds 300 k 0 65535 Storm Control VLANs Apply Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping MAC Address Table Quality of Service 802 1X Management MAC Address entries count 1 Filter Configuration index vD Ports Type MACAddress MAC Addresses Dynamic Address Table Static MAC Address i Page PF Status Maximum display output 256 Figure 4 49 Dynamic Address Table Ageing Timeout Configuration seconds The MAC Address database contains static entries which are never aged out and dynamically learned entries which are removed if they are not updated within a given time You specify that time by entering a value for the Address Ageing Timeout You may enter any number of seconds between 0 and 65535 IEEE 802 1D recommends a default of 300 seconds which is the factory default E MAC Address Table The MAC
33. GSW 1602SE GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF 10 100 1 0 PLANET Networking 4 Communicalton Trademarks Copyright PLANET Technology Corp 2008 Contents subject to which revision without prior notice PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp All other trademarks belong to their respective owners Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications and makes no warranty and representation either implied or expressed with respect to the quality performance merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User s Manual is accurate PLANET disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred Information in this User s Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of PLANET PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User s Manual PLANET makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User s Manual and reserves the right to make improvements to this User s Manual and or to the products described in this User s Manual at any time without notice If you find information in this manual that is incorrect misleading or incomplete we would appreciate your comments and suggestions FCC Warning This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the l
34. Networking Commenication m 1 TE T 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 21 22 23 24 System VLAN Per Port Configuration Port Configuration Port Mirroring 802 10 VLAN xi Storm Control VLANs E s Ingress Filtering Link Type Enabled Acceptable Frame Type EN O All O Tagged Only Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration VLAN Membership Per Port Configuration om Oraeson 1 Om Oraeson 1 Om Oraeson 1 MAC Addresses Tools Status O All O Tagged Only T om oro T z mE a om Oro i 3 a v v v v v v v v v v 1 1 1 1 hi E Figure 4 11 VLAN Port Configuration The page includes the following fields table 4 7 description of the VLAN Per Port Configuration ee O e e VLAN Type There re two VLAN mode support 802 1Q VLAN and Port Bas VLAN e 802 1Q Packets income will be tagged with VID as the PVID setting All ports on the switch belong to default VLAN VID 1 e Port Base Packets can only be broadcast among other members of the same VLAN group Note all unselected ports are treated as belonging to the default system VLAN If port based VLAN are enabled then VLAN tagging feature is ignored Pote Select the physical interface for which you want to display or configure data e Link Type Allow 802 1Q Untagged or Tagged VLAN for selected port When adding a VLAN to selected
35. Path Cost The default path cost of the port is automatically set by the port speed and the default path cost method The default values for path costs are Ethernet 2000000 Fast Ethernet 200000 Gigabit Ethernet 20000 e Port Priority The value of the port priority The default value is 128 Table 4 10 Description of the RSTP Port Configuration 4 7 3 RSTP Status The RSTP Status page display the current STP bridge roor bridge and per port stp status To open RSTP Status screen perform the folling 1 Click Status gt RSTP Status 2 The RSTP VLAN Bridge Overview and RSTP Port Status screen is displayed as in Figure 4 27 MAL s 24 A GSW 24045F _ l a 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch PLANET eee ee eee 5 Networking amp Commenication System RSTP VLAN Bridge Overview Port Configuration Vind geo piono Tane max ge Ewa Delay Topoow ootia 2 omoowavareoerne 2 29 18 stay Tms swicnio roon Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service RSTP Port Status 802 1X Management MAC Addresses Pet Non Poz gt fse ON O O E A pe ema E IA A ECON O O E E E Port Mirroring Storm Control E Tools Status Port Statistics LACP Status RSTP Status IGMP Snooping Status Multicast Group Table Logout ms O IO O O A oe A II O O A Figure 4 27 RSTP Status screen 35 a RSTP VLAN Bridge
36. The GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF provides a simply Web browser interface Using this interface you can perform various switch configuration and management activities including E System Port Configuration Port Mirroring Storm Control m VLANs NW Rapid Spanning Tree m Link Aggregation m IGMP Snooping Quality of Service mM 802 1X Management m Filter Configuration m MAC Address E Tools NW Status Please refer to the following Chapter 4 for more details 3 2 Management Methods The way to manage the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Web Management via a network connection 3 2 1 Web Management The PLANET Web Smart Gigabit Ethernet Switch provides a built in browser interface You can manage the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF remotely by having a remote host with web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer Netscape Navigator or Mozilla Firefox 10 Using this management method The GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF must have an Internet Protocol IP address accessible for the remote host The screen in Figure 3 1 appears PLANET Web Smart Switch PC Workstation with E or Netscape Browser Figure 3 1 Web Management via ethernet 3 2 2 Login the Switch Before you start configure the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF please note the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF is configured through an Ethernet connection make sure the manager PC must be set on same the IP subnet address Fo
37. To delete an existence VLAN Group check the VLAN Group ID and press Delete button GSW 2404SF 6 8 0 6 18 0 BEN 5 z E a i m a hs a E oe y 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch PLANET pS pa po mini GBIC ac MK an Q Networking amp Commenication m 1 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 22 23 24 21 System Port Segmentation VLAN Configuration Port Configuration Port Mirroring Add a VLAN Storm Control VLANs VLAN Membership Per Port Configuration VID 1 4094 Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service O OLE EEC Maximum 64 VLAN Group Filter Configuration Tools Status Logout VLAN Configuration List Figure 4 10 VLAN Group member modify and delete VLAN Group screen 2 Note Once the VLAN Group be deleted the Ports with the PVID set to this VLAN Group have to re configure the PVID Or the PVID will be set to None 4 6 2 Per Port Configuration The VLAN Per Port Configuration page contains fields for managing ports that are part of a VLAN The port default VLAN ID PVID is configured on the VLAN Port Configuration page All untagged packets arriving to the device are tagged by the ports PVID The screen in Figure 4 11 appears and the opjection explanation in table 4 7 appears CW Ag 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 A a GSW 24045F 5 gt ra ES g 24Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch PLANET L amp i po mini GBIC 3 3 I Q
38. Two separate 802 1Q VLAN The diagram shows how the switch handle Tagged and Untagged traffic flow for two VLANs VLAN Group 2 and VLAN Group 3 are separated VLAN Each VLAN isolate network traffic so only members of the VLAN receive traffic from the same VLAN members The screen in Figure 4 12 appears and Table 4 8 describes the port configuration of switch ee a SS SS SS SS SS SS 6 i i M I I I I i I y l I L I I y a cy I a y y 4a l l a tee 2 PC 4 PCS PCS I Untagged Untagged Tagged I i Untagged Untagged Tagged A VLAN 2 VLAN 3 Pi ee ice e e e le es ad Figure 4 12 two separate VLAN diagram Table 4 8 VLAN and Port Configuration The scenario described as follow m Untagged packet entering VALN 2 1 While PC 1 transmit an untagged packet enters Port 1 the switch will tag it with a VLAN Tag 2 PC 2 and PC 3 will received the packet through Port 2 and Port 3 2 PC 4 PC 5 and PC 6 received no packet 3 While the packet leaves Port 2 it will be stripped away it tag becoming an untagged packet 4 While the packet leaves Port 3 it will keep as a tagged packet with VLAN Tag 2 a Tagged packet entering VLAN 2 5 While PC 3 transmit a tagged packet with VLAN Tag 2 enters Port 3 PC 1 and PC 2 will received the packet through Port 1 and Port 2 6 While the packet leaves Port 1 and Port 2 it will be stripped away it tag becoming an untagged packet 25 a Unta
39. a aE dar a ERAS 74 ADDRESS TABLE iii did ass 74 qe LEARN A ne eee 74 5 9 FORWARDING FIETERINS 2 AAA A ads ali 74 5A STORE AND FORWARD esn eo n E a E a 74 S OAUTO NEGOTIA LOIN A A e SS 74 DO SMS ACOPIO at ista 75 6 TROUBLESHOOTING 0 01 e el id 77 APPENDOCA lociones 78 AT OWT S RJASPRIN ASSIGNMENT O usurpar pilar 78 A2 OOOMBPS TO MOOBASETA llei ltd caidas 78 AlS RJA CABLE PIN ASSIGNMENT 0 i 78 PAA AVAILABLE MODULES da 19 4 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1 Package Contents Check the contents of your package for following parts Web Smart Gigabit Ethernet Switch x1 e CD ROM user s manual x1 e Quick installation guide x1 e 19 rack mounting kit x1 e Power cord x1 o Rubber feet x 4 If any of these are missing or damaged please contact your dealer immediately if possible retain the carton including the original packing material and use them against to repack the product in case there is a need to return it to us for repair 1 2 How to Use This Manual This Web Smart Gigabit Ethernet Switch User Manual is structured as follows Section 2 Installation It explains the functions of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF and how to physically install the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Section 3 Switch Management It contains information about the managed methods of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Section 4 Configuration It contains information about the Smart function of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Section 5 S
40. aciacinita ira A b route bit teat R od aniseed etait R a 1 ko We ROD UCT EAU RES tilo do id iii 1 Mua i OM UCT Se BC IG TON ro lolo o dia acaba 3 2 INSTALLATION e a 4 Za PRODUCT DESCRIP ON a AS A TS 4 ZA PLOMO W a A A A A td 4 2 1 2 GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Front Panel occcccccnnnccccccccccccocnncncncnnnnnnnnnnnononononnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnonanonnos 4 ZO LED IMA ICa to Sn o o a o e O ee OR eer ne ea 5 2 1 4 GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Rear Panel ccccccncnncccccccccccoccnnnncnnnnnnnnnnnoconononononnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnannos 6 2 2 INSTALL THE GS W 16025F 24045E 24 1609F 2 a o 7 2 2 DESK IAS MANO aiii T Z 22 NRACK MOUNN A AA a a A AT T 2 20 IpStalling ING SEF TANCIA A A A AA 8 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT 0 o nd en a de o 10 POVERE get A reine ene a ener ete ean ear 10 2 MANAGEMENT METHODS scsi ie ron aa irte 10 32 Web Manage Meda e 10 SADA LOJN INE SWE Ae e 11 4 CONFIGURATION oer cc t 12 ATMAN MENU nt es oca 12 e id as level ae ed decada 13 AS AA A A era 13 AZ MISE SOMA e o a e a No a O A O 14 1 3 FORT GONFIGURA TON gt la o o 16 JA PORT MIRRORING at de oA anata Ahh A acct 18 As RN 19 AS tcl crs a On A O O Sankeaknee 20 ADT VEAN Member MiDissnsita a A A AAA A An 21 462 Per POR GOMIQUIa ON a a A pace asden aed 23 4025 VEAN Seting AM PIO A AAA 25 AT RAPID SPANNING TREE cistitis lied it Aiea eet cate ode ve eect Ade dt ETAT A 32 4 7 1 RSTP System Configuration ccccccsccccssseeccesececceseecceuseecsege
41. ant is authorized to access the services provided by the authenticator Authenticator GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF An entity at one end of a point to point LAN segment that facilitates authentication of the entity attached to the other end of that link Supplicant A Host Client An entity at one end of a point to point LAN segment that is being authenticated by an authenticator attached to the other end of that link The instructions are divided into three parts Authentication server RADIUS Server Authenticator PLANET 802 1 aware Switch Internet WAN IJAE C lt Supplicant Client with 802 1X authentication Uplink The above graph shows the network topology of the solution we are going to introduce As illustrated a group of clients is trying to build a network with GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF in order to have access to both Internet and Intranet With 802 1X authentication each of these clients would have to be authenticated by RADIUS server If the client is authorized GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF would be notified to open up a communication port to be used for the client There are 2 Extensive Authentication Protocol EAP methods supported 1 MD5 and 2 TLS MD5 authentication is simply a validation of existing user account and password that is stored in a database of RADIUS server Therefore clients will be prompted for account password validation to build the link TLS authentication
42. as to re login the WEB interface about 20 seconds later The Reboot screen in Figure 4 51 appears Microsoft Internet Explorer E 2 Are vou sure to Reboot 1 i Cancel Figure 4 51 Reboot screen 4 14 2 Factory Reset The Factory Reset button can reset the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF back to the factory default mode Be aware that the entire configuration will be reset expect the IP address of the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Once the Factory Reset item is pressed the screen in Figure 4 52 appears Microsoft Internet Explorer 2 Es Are you sure to Set Factory Configlexcept IP Cancel Figure 4 52 Factory Reset screen To reset the IP address to the default IP Address 192 168 0 100 Press the hardware reset button ZS Note at the front panel about 5 seconds After the device be rebooted You can login the management WEB interface within the same subnet of 192 168 0 xx 61 Q PLANET 9000000000000 1000 10 12 14 16 18 20 24 EOD 00000000000 10 100 00000000000 O 1000 13 15 17 19 21 23 old 00000000000 10 100 e NK ACT Hardware Reset button PWR GSW 2404SF 4 14 3 Firmware Upgrade The Firmware Upgrade page contains fields for downloading system image files from the Local File browser to the device To open Firmware Upgrade screen perform the folling 1 Click Tools gt Firmware Upgrade 2 The Firmware Upgrade screen is displayed as in Figure 4 53 3 Click the Browse
43. ation e Port Access Control 4 11 1 RADIUS Server Configuration This page is to configure the RADIUS server connection features The screen in Figure 4 42 and Figure 4 43 appears KE ac 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 P g GSW 24045F 5 y a gt Y g 24Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch PLANET amp amp i amp i j a mini GBIC 3 1 a me ee Q Networking amp Commenication m 1 3 5 7 9 11 E 15 17 19 21 24 T 22 23 System 802 1X Configuration Port Configuration RADIUS Sever IP 0 0 0 0 Port Mirroring Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree RADIUS UDP Port 1812 ICO pense SOS Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 302 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Tools Status Port Statistics oceans om omnis Sens seats suis o focs nanora v a2 nome ataca Ease Sain o rocetaanes v a2 nome ataca Encats ie o roceraanes v a2 nome ataca Ease Sain o roceraranes v a2 nome ataca Ease Sai recetas v a2 nome ataca East Sain ping Status Multicast Group Table __ Logout lt Figure 4 42 802 1X Configuration screen 02 1X Configuration ETE COS Figure 4 43 RADIUS Server configuration table screen 54 The RADIUS Server configuration table includes the following fields Table 4 22 Description of the 802 1X Configuration Se AA
44. bles or disables IGMP global function on the device Disabled is the default value e Router Ports The Router Ports check box fields for attaching ports to a device that is attached to a neighboring Multicast router switch Once IGMP Snooping is enabled Multicast packets are forwarded to the appropriate port e Unregistered IPMC The function is to set Enable or Disable to allow the unregistered IP Multicast Flooding Enable Group streams to flood to all ports of this switch The unregistered IP Multicast means that the received Multicast Group address not listed in the Multicast Group Table of the switch Enabled is the default value The switch forwards all the multicast steams to all the host or linked switch e VLAN ID Identifies a VLAN and contains information about the Multicast group 45 configuration Add a new VLAN group and the Table will add the VLAN entry automatically e IGMP Snooping Enables or disables IGMP snooping on the VLAN Ports be assign to the VLAN Enabled will be applied to filter the Multicast stream Enabled is the default value e IGMP Querying Enables or disables IGMP Query mode on the VLAN The Query mode is used to Enabled periodically check the multicast group for members that are no longer active In the case where there is more than one multicast router on a sub network one router is elected as the queried This router then keeps track of the membership of the multicast groups that
45. button of the main page the system would pop up the file selection menu to choose firmware 4 Select on the firmware then click Upload the Software Upload Progress would show the file upload status Software Upload Please select a file wrp to upgrade re Software Upload Progress Figure 4 53 Firmware Upgrade screen 5 Once the software be loaded to the system successfully The following screen appears Click the Yes button to activate the new software immediately The system will load the new software after reboot Software successfully loaded Do you want to activate new software All setting will be clear Figure 4 54 Software successfully loaded notice screen 62 GN ote Does not power off the Switch until the update progress is complete Do not quit the Firmware Upgrade page without press the Yes button after the image is loaded ES Note Or the system won t apply the new firmware The user have to repeat the firmware upgrade processes again 63 4 14 4 Configuration Upload This function allows backup and reload the current configuration of GSW 1602SF 2404SF GSW 2416SF to the local management station The screen in Figure 4 55 appears Configuration Upload Upload the existed configuration file to the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF The configuration file had been saved at the local machine already Configuration Download Download the current configuration file of
46. cecsugeecseuecessegeeessuseessegeeesseseeeseueeessgeeesseseesseneees 33 Aa RSTR RON COM GU Mitad tii 34 ARTE 0 0 A o A nn ee en en a eT een ee ee eee eee 35 AO INK PG Gre GA MO Nicolai loans 39 A a mE ee ee a ee ee ene ene ee ee nee nme eee ee 39 PAIN 0 2a O o O ee ee S ee ee nna ES eee an oe aan eee eee T 40 AS AD PAS ia 42 AS SIMI SINOO PING ventas 45 Aa SMP gt NOOPINda CONAGUA ON sd 45 AS Z IGMP SNOOPING SUS A A DGA 46 ARA ACNE AAA emt een de ee 48 A TO QUALITY OF SERVICE pisaba iia 49 LO IA AS A ae ee ee le eaten 50 7 OA A A eee rv A rntnr ea eee 52 A OO Zs A WIANAGEIWMEN A nee bnans tte E 53 Al RADIUS Server Configuratio rita A SA AA A AAA AAA 54 AA POI ACCESS COMTO a OS A A ce eee eee A AS 56 412 FILTER CONE CURA TON a A A AA A ie 58 ETS MAC ADDRESS Sl oO 59 AS Dynamic Address AIG e eA aan A ca lad AA cea 59 121012 ale MAC AE cee fe rn a e o a dd 60 A O RN NS 61 PATRE DOO iii da das o dia 61 414 2 Factory RESO liisa a A wanna pte vearcacs 61 A 14 3 FMW EUr AOC at AAA AA A ii 62 A AA Configuration Upload pois ds a A E 64 E ee ee ee eee ene ee ee a ee eee eo 66 A146 Gable DIagnostes tito dde buick add ro till tii 67 ATA Feb mart FUNCION ssl A ita 69 A E 71 BAA POV als CS ests cc A A ch eeiece edness 71 AS ZEAE PE o aE E oceee bac eaemuouse setuactessaacectaes 72 A a a a E eee eee ee eee 72 4154 GMP SNOODING StalUS ri a AS 72 Ao Multicast Group Statis lo les a pe 72 5 SWITGH OPERATION iiie ea Ea araa aa a aaa
47. connected If found and the destination address is located at different port from this packet comes in the Ethernet Switching will forward this packet to the port where this destination address is located according to the information from address table But if the destination address is located at the same port with this packet comes in then this packet will be filtered There by increasing the network throughput and availability 5 4 Store and Forward Store and Forward is one type of packet forwarding techniques A Store and Forward Ethernet Switching stores the incoming frame in an internal buffer do the complete error checking before transmission Therefore no error packets occurrence it is the best choice when a network needs efficiency and stability The Ethernet Switch scans the destination address from the packet header searches the routing table provided for the incoming port and forwards the packet only if required The fast forwarding makes the switch attractive for connecting servers directly to the network thereby increasing throughput and availability However the switch is most commonly used to segment existing hubs which nearly always improves overall performance An Ethernet Switching can be easily configured in any Ethernet network environment to significantly boost bandwidth using conventional cabling and adapters Due to the learning function of the Ethernet switching the source address and corresponding port number of each
48. cted by latency problems The IEEE 802 1p Priority specification uses 8 priority levels to classify data packets The screen in Figure 4 39 and Figure 4 40 appears GSW 2404SF 2 Ss 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch Q PLANET mini GBIC Networking amp Commenication Ba SS a 23 24 23 E System QoS Configuration Port Configuration QoS Mode EDN vi 802 1p Configuration Port Mirroring Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration Oc es MAC Addresses 802 1p 802 1p 802 1p 802 1p Gg ql Value E Status Po Figure 4 39 802 1p QoS Configuration screen 50 oS Mode 502 1p x Prioritize Traffic Custom CS All Low Priorit All Normal Priority All Wledium Priority All High Priorit Figure 4 40 Prioritize Traffic screen The page includes the following fields Table 4 20 Description of the QoS Configuration e AS e Prioritize Traffic The draw menu allows customization of 802 1p to Traffic classifiers Total 5 selections for the Prioritize Traffic e Custom Manual mapping the 802 1p priority to the 4 level queues Setup at the next table All Low Priority mapping all 802 1p tagged packets to Queue 0 All Normal Priority mapping all 802 1p tagged packets to Queue 1 All Medium Priority mapping all 802 1p tagged packets
49. e 4 16 Description of the LACP Port Status 44 4 9 IGMP Snooping The Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP lets host and routers share information about multicast groups memberships IGMP snooping is a switch feature that monitors the exchange of IGMP messages and copies them to the CPU for feature processing The overall purpose of IGMP Snooping is to limit the forwarding of multicast frames to only ports that are a member of the multicast group 4 9 1 IGMP Snooping Configuration The IGMP Configuration page let the administrator to configure the parameters for IGMP Snooping which is used to build forwarding lists for multicast traffic The screen in Figure 4 35 appears PAE 24 ae GSW 24045SF 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch T 3 y ar A a mini GBIC 3 PLANET TOCE AAA O oo oe System IGMP Configuration Port Configuration me poso solo stol eal zal eja jojojo co 2 3 63 4 15 Co 96 0 7 2 19 20 0 21 22 3 4 fem fo Flooding enabled Ae 8 gt 2 fe 3 Port Mirroring Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Tools Status Port Stat LACP Ste IGMP Snoo Multicast Group Table Logout Figure 4 35 IGMP Snooping Configuration and Status The page includes the following fields table 4 17 description of the IGMP Snooping Configuration e IGMP Enable Ena
50. e Switch Figure 2 8 Attaching the brackets to the Switch 7 Caution You must use the screws supplied with the mounting brackets Damage caused to the parts by using incorrect screws would invalidate your warranty Step3 Secure the brackets tightly Step4 Follow the same steps to attach the second bracket to the opposite side Step5 After the brackets are attached to the Switch use suitable screws to securely attach the brackets to the rack as shown in Figure 2 9 q i 1 a 4 Figure 2 9 Mounting the Switch in a Rack Step6 Precede with the steps 4 and steps 5 of session 2 2 1 Desktop Installation to connect the network cabling and supply power to your switch 2 2 3 Installing the SFP transceiver The sections describe how to insert an SFP transceiver into an SFP slot The SFP transceivers are hot plug e and hot swappable You can plug in and out the transceiver to from any SFP port without having to power down the Switch As the Figure 2 10 appears MGB SX MGB LX Figure 2 10 Plug in the SFP transceiver 8 Approved PLANET SFP Transceivers PLANET GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF support both single mode and multi mode SFP transceiver The following list of approved PLANET SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication MEMGB SX SFP 1000BASE SX SFP transceiver MMVIGB LX SFP 1000BASE LX SFP transceiver It recommends using PLANET SFPs on the Switch If you insert a SFP transceiver that is not
51. e e paa p fe pea Ea ere LA O O TN a aa Figure 4 23 Add VLAN Trunk port to each VLAN 3 Repeat Step 1 and 2 setup the VLAN Trunk port at the partner switch 4 To add more VLANs to join the VLAN trunk repeat Step 2 to assign the Trunk port to the VLANs 31 4 7 Rapid Spanning Tree Spanning Tree Protocol STP provides tree topography for any arrangement of bridges STP also provides one path between end stations on a network eliminating loops Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP While Classic Spanning Tree guarantees preventing L2 forwarding loops in a general network topology convergence can take up to 30 60 seconds The convergence time is considered too long for many applications When network topology allows faster convergence may be possible The Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP detects and uses of network topologies that provide faster convergence of the spanning tree without creating forwarding loops The devices support the following Spanning Tree protocols Compatiable Spanning Tree Protocol STP Provides a single path between end stations avoiding and eliminating loops Normal Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP Detects and uses of network topologies that provide faster spanning tree convergence without creating forwarding loops 2 Note The GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF implement the Rapid Spanning Protocol as the default spanning tree protocol While select Compatibles mode the syste
52. ecified port If Enabled be checked reauthentication will occur Otherwise reauthentication will not be allowed Changing the selection will not change the configuration until the Apply button is pressed The default value is not Enabled e Reauthentication This input field allows the user to enter the reauthentication period for the Period selected port The reauthentication period is the value in seconds of the timer 1 3600 seconds used by the authenticator state machine on this port to determine when reauthentication of the supplicant takes place The reauthentication period must be a value in the range of 1 and 65535 Changing the value will not change the configuration until the Apply button is pressed The default value is 3600 e EAP Timeout This input field allows the user to enter the EAP timeout for the selected port The 1 255 seconds EAP timeout is the value in seconds of the timer used by the authenticator state machine on this port to timeout the supplicant The EAP timeout must be a value in the range of 1 and 255 The default value is 30 Table 4 24 Description of the 802 1X Parameter 57 4 12 Filter Configuration The GSW 1602SF GSW2404SF GSW 2416SF support per Port IP Filter function to management the IP traffic flow With the IP Filter configuration administrator can block the specify source IP Address range The screen in Figure 4 48 appears GSW 2404SF a y 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch
53. em Static MAC Address Configuration Port Configuration Port Mirroring Storm Control WD Ports MAC Address LE EA E Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service MAC Address entries count 0 802 1X Management MAC Addresses Dynamic Address Table Pa ge Static MAC Address Tools Maximum display output 256 Status Logout Figure 4 50 Static MAC Address Configuration The configable filelds includes the following items Table 4 27 Description of the Static MAC Address The VLAN ID attached to the MAC Address e Pons Specifies the port numbers for which the table is queried e MAC Address Input the MAC address entry be manualed bind to the specify port Table 4 27 Description of the Static MAC Address 60 The MAC Address Table includes the following fields Table 4 28 Description of the Static MAC Address s sees T a The VLAN ID attached to the MAC Address e Pons Specifies the port numbers for which the table is queried Static Static addresses are manually configured Packets received with the destinated MAC address mathch the port static MAC setting will be forward to the specify port e MAC Address The MAC address listed in the current static address list Table 4 28 Description of the Static MAC Address 4 14 Tools 4 14 1 Reboot The Reboot page enables the device to be rebooted from a remote location Once the Reboot button is pressed user h
54. et lies on another switch port VLAN considerations come into play to decide if the packet is dropped by the Switch or delivered IEEE 802 1Q VLANs IEEE 802 1Q tagged VLAN are implemented on the Switch 802 1Q VLAN require tagging which enables them to span the entire network assuming all switches on the network are IEEE 802 1Q compliant VLAN allow a network to be segmented in order to reduce the size of broadcast domains All packets entering a VLAN will only be forwarded to the stations over IEEE 802 1Q enabled switches that are members of that VLAN and this includes broadcast multicast and unicast packets from unknown sources VLAN can also provide a level of security to your network IEEE 802 1Q VLAN will only deliver packets between stations that are members of the VLAN Any port can be configured as either tagging or untagging The untagging feature of IEEE 802 1Q VLAN allows VLAN to work with legacy switches that don t recognize VLAN tags in packet headers The tagging feature allows VLAN to span multiple 802 1Q compliant switches through a single physical connection and allows Spanning Tree to be enabled on all ports and work normally Any port can be configured as either tagging or untagging The untagging feature of IEEE 802 1Q VLAN allow VLAN to work with legacy switches that don t recognize VLAN tags in packet headers The tagging feature allows VLAN to span multiple 802 1Q compliant switches through a single physical connectio
55. function screen The Ping Parameters includes the following fields Table 4 29 Description of the Ping Parameters e Target IP Address Enter the IP address of the station you want the switch to ping The initial value is blank The IP Address you enter is not retained across a power cycle e Count Number of echo requests to send e Time Out in secs Timeout in milliseconds to wait for each reply Table 4 29 Description of the Ping Parameters After field the parameter and press Apply to execute the Ping function The Ping result shows at the next table As the Figure 4 60 screen appears Ping Results Target IF address 192 168 0 51 Received replies Request timeouts Average Response Time fin ms Figure 4 60 Ping Result screen 66 Be sure the target IP Address is within the same network subnet of the switch or you had setup the 5 Note correct gateway IP address 4 14 6 Cable Diagnostics The Cable Diagnostics page contains fields for performing tests on copper cables These functions have the ability to identify the cable length and operating conditions and to isolate a variety of common faults that can occur on the Cat5 twisted pair cabling There might be two statuses as follow y If the link is established on the twisted pair interface in 1000BASE T mode the Cable Diagnostics can run without disruption of the link or of any data transfer If the link is established in 1OOBASE TX or 10BASE T the Cable D
56. gged packet entering VLAN 3 1 While PC 4 transmit an untagged packet enters Port 4 the switch will tag it with a VLAN Tag 3 PC 5 and PC 6 will received the packet through Port 5 and Port 6 2 While the packet leaves Port 5 it will be stripped away it tag becoming an untagged packet 3 While the packet leaves Port 6 it will keep as a tagged packet with VLAN Tag 3 2 Note At this example VLAN Group 1 just set as default VLAN but only focus on VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 traffic flow Setup steps 1 Create VLAN Group Set VALN Group 1 default VLAN with VID VLAN ID 1 Add two VLANs VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 VLAN Group 2 with VID 2 VLAN Group 3 with VID 3 Port Segmentation VLAN Configuration Add a VLAN CO VID 1 4094 VLAN Configuration List Maximum 64 YLAN Group 1 2 3 O O Figure 4 13 Add new VLAN Group screen 2 Assign VLAN Member VLAN 2 Port 1 Port 2 and Port 3 VLAN 3 Port 4 Port 5 and Port 6 VLAN 1 All other ports Port 7 Port 24 26 VLAN Setup VLAN Setup poa femsa fre fo roms oo ACA Of fe joa fo pots rs O rons eo rots pa a paea PO ma a pr a poe 0 eme o par o ee o roe o ma o pe o eer o rome e mz o rot o fea o po o fema o Ga Fer Figure 4 14 Assign VLAN members for VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 Remember to remove the Port 1 Port 6 from VLAN 1 membership since the Port 1 Port 6 had be assigned to VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 VLAN Setup WYLAN ID 1 Port
57. ggregation optimizes port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a single Link Aggregated Groups LAGs Port Aggregation multiplies the bandwidth between the devices increases port flexibility and provides link redundancy Each LAG is composed of ports of the same speed set to full duplex operations Ports in a LAG can be of different media types UTP Fiber or different fiber types provided they operate at the same speed Aggregated Links can be assigned manually Port Trunk or automatically by enabling Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP on the relevant links Aggregated Links are treated by the system as a single logical port Specifically the Aggregated Link has similar port attributes to a non aggregated port including auto negotiation speed Duplex setting etc The device supports the following Aggregation links ia Static LAGs Port Trunk E Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP LAGs LACP LAG negotiate Aggregated Port links with other LACP ports located on a different device If the other device ports are also LACP ports the devices establish a LAG between them 4 8 1 Port Trunk This function provides to cascade two Switch devices with a double bandwidth maximum up to 1 6 2 4Gbps in full duplex mode E Eight Trunk Group per system a For GSW 1602SF up to 8 ports per Trunk Group a For GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF up to 12 ports per Trunk Group The Port Trunking configuration screen i
58. he RSTP topology Ports with a lower cost are less likely to be blocked if STP detects loops e Edge Port ee whether the port is enabled as an edge port It takes the value Yes or e P2p Port The Point to Point operating state This is the actual device port link type Indicates the current spanning protocol on the ports e Port State The current port STP state If enabled the port state determines what forwarding action is taken on traffic Possible port states are e Disabled The port link is currently down e Blocking The port is currently blocked and cannot be used to forward traffic or learn MAC addresses Blocking is displayed when Classic STP is enabled e Listening The port is currently in the listening mode The port cannot forward traffic nor can it learn MAC addresses e Learning The port is currently in the learning mode The port cannot forward traffic however it can learn new MAC addresses e Forwarding The port is currently in the forwarding mode The port can forward traffic and learn new MAC addresses Table 4 12 Description of the RSTP Port status 27 2 Note A port transitions from one state to another as follows e From initialization switch boot to blocking e From blocking to listening or to disabled e From listening to learning or to disabled e From learning to forwarding or to disabled e From forwarding to disabled e From disabled to blocking 38 4 8 Link Aggregation Port A
59. iagnostics cause the link to drop while the diagnostics are running After the diagnostics are finished the link is reestablished And the following functions are available e Coupling between cable pairs e Cable pair termination e Cable Length Anomalous coupling between cable pairs can be caused by shorted wires improper termination or high crosstalk resulting from an incorrect wire map These conditions can all prevent the PLANET switch from establishing a link The screen in Figure 4 61 appears Cable Diagnostics mear ms Figure 4 61 Cable Diagnostics The Cable Diagnostics includes the following fields Table 4 30 Description of the Cable Diagnostics Specifies the port numbers for which to run the cable diagnostics There re three cable test mode for selection Full test full pairs Anomaly test with only anomaly pairs Anomaly w o X pair test anomaly pairs but without X pair 67 Table 4 30 Description of the Cable Diagnostics The Cable status includes the following items Table 4 31 Description of the Cable Status e Length m Be sure to running the Cable diagnostics with standard Cat 5e or Cat 6 UTP cable With some of the ZS Note UTP cables that not match the standard of Cat 5e it might cause the 10 100Base TX link down after the cable diagnostics The twist pair of the UTP cable The pair groups as follow A Pin 1 2 B Pin 3 6 C Pin 4 5 D Pin 7 8 When properly terminated
60. imits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the Instruction manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at whose own expense CE Mark Warning This is a Class A product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures WEEE Warning To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment end users of electrical and electronic equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed out wheeled bin symbol Do not dispose of WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately Revision PLANET Web Smart Gigabit Ethernet Switch User s Manual FOR MODELS GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF REVISION 1 2 JANUARY 2008 Part No 2080 A82070 002 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS T INTRODUCTION nea eo do eo e de dl 1 uPA CAGE CONTENTS ndo a e lo o od lo o e 1 k2 TOW TO USE THS MANUA cc a
61. ion E T es aa Port Mirroring Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Tools Status e All Ports Jumbo The maximum Ethernet frame size the interface supports or is configured Frames Setting including Ethernet header CRC and payload Draw the menu bar to select the mode e Disable The default maximum frame size is 1518 e 4096 Kbytes Set the maximum frame size to 4096 Bytes e 9600 Kbytes Set the maximum frame size to 9600 Bytes e Drop frames after Enable or Disable the device to drop frames once the excessive collisions be excessive collisions detected Indicate current link status and link speed duplex mode of each port Allow configuring the port speed and operation mode Draw the menu bar to select the mode e Auto Speed Setup Auto negotiation e 10 half Force sets 10Mbps Half Duplex mode e 10 Full Force sets 10Mbps Full Duplex mode e 100 half Force sets 100Mbps Half Duplex mode e 100 full Force sets 100Mbps Full Duplex mode e 1000 full Force sets 10000Mbps Full Duplex mode e Disable Shutdown the port manually e Flow Control Allow Enable or Disable flow control for selected port e Enable 802 3x flow control is enabled on Full Duplex mode or 16 Backpressure is enabled on Half Duplex mode e Disable No flow control or backpressure function
62. is a more complicated authentication which is using certificate that is issued by RADIUS server for authentication TLS authentication is a more secure authentication since not only RADIUS server authenticates the client but also the client can validate RADIUS server by the certificate that it issues The TLS authentication request from clients and reply by Radius Server and GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF can be briefed as follows 1 The client sends an EAP start message to Web Smart Switch 2 Web Smart Switch replies with an EAP Request ID message n The client sends its Network Access Identifier NAI its user name to Web Smart Switch in an EAP Respond message Web Smart Switch forwards the NAI to the RADIUS server with a RADIUS Access Request message The RADIUS server responds to the client with its digital certificate The client validates the digital certificate and replies its own digital certificate to the RADIUS server The RADIUS server validates client s digital certificate SS p Mm e The client and RADIUS server derive encryption keys 53 9 The RADIUS server sends Web Smart Switch a RADIUS ACCEPT message 10 Web Smart Switch sends the client an EAP Success message along with the broadcast key and key length This section is to control the access of the switch includes the user access and management control The 802 1X Management page contains links to the following topics e RADIUS Server Configur
63. lap area 28 1 Specify Port 7 on the device to connect to the server 2 Assign Port 7 to both VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 at the VLAN Member configuration page The screen in Figure 4 18 appears VLAN Setup VLAN Setup LAN IC 2 WLAN ID 3 ro Ja foja few few po afew a fee o reo ros a jes jo fee Jo emo pee o feo COCO ps o feno fes fe fer medo eeg eda pejo A CEN E COCO EN rs afew a fee fw pao jo jaja fr oem Figure 4 18 VLAN overlap port setting 3 Define a VLAN 1 as a Public Area that overlapping with both VLAN 2 members and VLAN 3 members VLAN Setup WYLAN ID 1 Part Member Po Port 1 E E Ll y Port 2 A de J a Part 3 E cn ye Fart 4 y Port 5 ad yl Port 6 pu oo Cal Port E gt La Cal Pon E ye Port21 4 Figure 4 19 VLAN 1 The public area member assign oO a he a Ett MER an sjefer Tr ro 29 4 Setup Port 7 with PVID 1 at VLAN Per Port Configuration page The screen in Figure 4 20 appears VLAN Per Port Configuration VLAN Type 00210 WLAN a Ingress Filtering Port Link Type Enabled Acceptable Frame Type ura Om Oraeson 25 we ee A O L OA O Tagen ony 3 y E PICS _ Figure 4 20 Setup Port 7 with PVID 1 MS MIS fre a o omoro le MN IN That is although the VLAN 2 members Port 1 to Port 3 and VLAN 3 members Port 4 to Port 6 also bel
64. lies between 6 and 40 with the value being less than or equal to 2 Bridge Forward Delay 1 and greater than or equal to 2 Bridge Hello Time 1 The default value is 20 e Hello Time The value being less than or equal to Bridge Max Age 2 1 The default hello time value is 2 e Forward Delay Bridge Forward Delay must be greater or equal to Bridge Max Age 2 1 The time range is from 4 seconds to 30 seconds The default value is 15 4 7 2 RSTP Port Configuration The RSTP Port Configuration page contains fields for assigning RSTP properties to individual ports The screen in Figure 4 26 appears RSTP Port Configuration Path Cost Port Priority fe 3 M 4 M E co L ii if 1 Pp du OL Pa l i o l co yA bJ pad bJ co a a a a s e ela gt be mo E we Figure 4 26 RSTP Port Configuration The page includes the following fields table 4 10 description of the RSTP Port Configuration fete beset Pot Indicate port 1 to port 24 age Enable or disable the function 34 e Path Cost The port contribution to the root path cost The path cost is adjusted to a higher or lower value and is used to forward traffic when a path being rerouted Value Rage 1 20000000 Default
65. m use the RSTP 802 1w to compatible and co work with another STP 802 1d s BPDU control packets This page is to enable disable the Spanning Tree protocol These Switch support IEEE 802 1d Spanning Tree STP IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree RSTP The screen in Figure 4 24 appears i 24 A GSW 2404SF an 7 a y ia a z 7 P Faa 4 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch e PLANET i i mini GBIC j Ia 3 y J ig J f y i 3 F 5 y F 7 z e Networking amp Commenication System Port Configuration Port Mirroring Storm Control E VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Ml Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service m 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses E Tools Status oor Port Edge Path Cost Port Priority Figure 4 24 Rapid Spanning Tree System Port Configuration 39 4 7 1 RSTP System Configuration The RSTP System Configuration table allows configuring the spanning tree parameters RSTP System Configuration RSTP Enabled Disable v system Priority Hello Tirne Max Age Forward Delay Force version Loop detection Figure 4 25 RSTP System Configuration The page includes the following fields table 4 9 description of the RSTP System Configuration IN E e RSTP Enabled Enabled Enabled the RSTP Disabled Disable the RSTP e System Priority Specifies the bridge priority value When switches or bridges are running STP each i
66. must be configured as link aggregation ports None of the ports in a link aggregation can be configured as a mirror source port or a mirror target port All of the ports in a link aggregation have to be treated as a whole when moved from to added or deleted from a VLAN The Spanning Tree Protocol will treat all the ports in a link aggregation as a whole Disconnect all link aggregation port cables or disable the link aggregation ports before removing a port link aggregation to avoid creating a data loop A4 4 8 3 LACP Status The LACP Status page display the current LACP aggregation Groups and LACP Port status To open LACP Status screen perform the folling 1 Click Status gt LACP Status 2 The LACP Aggregation Overview and LACP Port Status screen is displayed as in Figure 4 32 r ACE i 24 A g GSW 2404SF e a a i mm a Tan Y TU 7 e 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch D PLANET fff a a ds Ae a e Networking amp Commenication Le System LACP Aggregation Overview Port Configuration SroupPort 1121314 5 6 7 89 10 41 12 13 14 45 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 E Port Mirroring Storm Control E VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping E Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Legend Port Statistics LACP Status RSTP Status IGMP Snooping Status Multicast Group Table LACP Port Status Logout Protocol Active Part
67. n Figure 4 30 appears E System E Port Configuration E Port Mirroring Storm Control E VLANs E Tools E Status The page includes the following fields table 4 13 description of the Aggregation Trunking Configuration fd CR ERED CSCC CACC PDD e182 steele erste ete elo o ojo oofooojo Group 7 Group 8 Footy Rakesh Group 4 Maximum 12 Ports per Trunk Group Figure 4 30 Aggregation Trunking Configuration screen 39 Force aggregared selected ports to be a trounk group While a port is checked as Normal the port is not joining to any Static Trunk Group Specify the Joined Trunk Group There re maximum eight trunk groups per system With different switch model the maximum number of ports are as follow GSW 1602SF Up to 8 ports per Trunk Group GSW 2404SF Up to 12 ports per Trunk Group A port can be assigned to only one Trunk Group Table 4 13 Description of the Aggregation Trunking Configuration 4 8 2 LACP Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP LACP LAG negotiate Aggregated Port links with other LACP ports located on a different device If the other device ports are also LACP ports the devices establish a LAG between them The LACP Port Configuration page contains fields for assigning LACP properties to individual ports The screen in Figure 4 31 appears GSW 24045F PLANET Networking amp Commenication System LACP Port Configuration Port Configuration Port
68. n and allows Spanning Tree to be enabled on all ports and work normally 20 4 6 1 VLAN Membership This function group individual ports into a small Virtual network of their own to be independent of the other ports The screen in Figure 4 7 appears EE 22 24 ae GSW 2404SF sa 7 Pa q 3 sa 7 z m a 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch gt ii gt GBIC PLANET 0 am amb e Networking amp Commenication B i el Pp f j f nm ES G E Ez 23 121 System Port Segmentation VLAN Configuration Port Configuration Port Mirroring Add a VLAN Storm Control VLANs VLAN Membership VLAN ID I Per Port Configuration Rapid Spanning Tree VID 1 4094 Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management VLAN Configuration List Maximum 64 YLAN Group Filter Configuration Tools Stat om Modify Logout Figure 4 7 VLAN Membership screen The page includes the following items table 4 6 description of the Add a VLAN e VLAN ID Specify the VLAN Identifier for the new VLAN You can only enter data in this field when you are creating a new VLAN The range of the VLAN ID is 1 to 4094 To add a new VLAN Group with the specify VLAN ID Once the Add button be pressed The page will be redirect to have the VLAN member assign page e Modify To modify an existence VLAN Group adds new member ports or remove ports from the selected VLAN Group Delete the selected VLAN G
69. ner Port Number Operational Port Key E Tools Figure 4 32 LACP Status E LACP Aggregation Overview Table The LACP Aggregation Overview Table lists the active LACP ports and mapped Group It also indicates the Partner Port number of the other LACP aware switches The screen in Figure 4 33 appears LACP Aggregation Overview scum ot a 121s a 1567 e 9 10 14 2 19 14 19 06 ar re Tro fao Ta lezas Ta o AAE R E SSS Figure 4 33 LACP Aggregation Overview 42 The page includes the following fields table 4 15 description of the LACP Aggregation Overview e Group Port Indicate port 1 to port 24 While a port is checked as Normal the port is not joining to any LACP Trunk Group The Linked LACP aggregation group The Group ID is the fist port ID of the LACP group member ex Port 7 and Port 8 as a LACP group gt Group 7 Port 23 and Port 24 as a LACP group gt Group 23 Table 4 15 Description of the LACP Aggregation Overview The Color and ID legend Port link down Port Blocked by RSTP Number is Partner port number if other switch has LACP Blocked ana ed Port Learning by RSTP Port link up and forwarding frames Eoad Port link up and forwarding by RSTP Number is Partner port number if other 9 switch has LACP enabled E LACP Port Status Table The LACP Port Status Table lists the active LACP ports and the Partner Port number with the operational Port Key value The screen in Figure 4 3
70. ns located on the other port Solution Please check the VLAN port trunking function that may introduce this kind of problem Performance is bad Solution Check the full duplex status of the Ethernet Switch If the Ethernet Switch is set to full duplex and the partner is set to half duplex then the performance will be poor 100Base TX port link LED is lit but the traffic is irregular Solution Check that the attached device is not set to dedicate full duplex Some devices use a physical or software switch to change duplex modes Auto negotiation may not recognize this type of full duplex setting Why the Switch doesn t connect to the network Solution Check the LNK ACT LED on the Switch Try another port on the Switch Make sure the cable is installed properly Make sure the cable is the right type Turn off the power After a while turn on power again TT APPENDIX A A 1 Switch s RJ 45 Pin Assignments 1000Mbps 1000Base T Contact MU MDI Bl_DA Bl_DA Bl _DB Bl_DC Bl_DC Bl_DB BI_ DD MDI X BI_DB BI_DB Bl_DA Bl_DD Bl_DD Bl_DA Bl_DC Bl_DD BI_ DC Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted pair cable or at a wiring panel while not expressly forbidden is beyond the scope of this standard A 2 10 100Mbps 10 100Base TX Contact A 3 RJ 45 cable pin assignment There are 8 wires on a standard UTP STP cable and each wire is color coded
71. on System Info Misc Configuration Bea O MAC Address 00 30 4f 60 6b a1 Port Configuration rer Vert 20711026 Port Mirroring VLANs Active IP Address 192 168 0 100 Rapid Spanning Tree Active Subnet Mask 25255 2550 Link Aggregation Active Gateway 192 168 0 254 IGMP Snooping DHCP Server 0 0 0 0 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Tools Status Figure 4 2 System Information screen The page includes the following fields see the table 4 1 description of the system information tem D esc iotion e MAC Address Specifies the device MAC address e S W Version The current software version running on the device e H W Version The current hardware version of the device e Active IP Address The current IP Address of the device The IP Address could be manual assigned or get via DHCP server e Active Subnet Mask The current IP Subnet Mask setting on the device e Active Active Gateway The current The current Gateway of the device of the device e a Server If the IP address is got and assigned via a Bt lt server the field shows the IP Address of the DHCP server e Lease Time left If the IP address of the device be assigned via a DHCP Server a DHCP lease time would be apply to the device too The lease time left shows the left time if the device didn t request the IP Address to the DHCP server then the IP address will be released Table 4 1 Description of the system information 13 4 2 2
72. on no matter Full Duplex or Half Duplex mode e Ingress Rate Limit The value of inbound traffic limitation in kilobit per second kbps Per port in step of 128 kbps Default No Limit The range between 128 Kbps to 3968 kbps e Egress Shaping The value of outbound traffic limitation in kilobit per second kbps Per port in step of 128 kbps Default No Limit The range between 128 Kbps to 3968 kbps e Port Description Make a brief description for the port to help network manager identify the device connected to it Maximum Length 8 characters For example label it as VoIP Phone if an VoIP Phone is connected to this port Table 4 3 Description of the Port Configuration 2 Note When set each port to run at 100M Full 100M Half 10M Full and 10M Half speed modes The Auto MDIX function will disable 17 4 4 Port Mirroring This function provide to monitoring network traffic that forwards a copy of each incoming or outgoing packet from one port of a network Switch to another port where the packet can be studied It enables the manager to keep close track of switch performance and alter it if necessary The Port Mirroring screen in Figure 4 5 appears GSW 2404SI 4 6 8 16 20 A NET gt b AR 3 gt PL Netw LAN nication 1 3 5 a 9 Y 13 15 TAKE System Port Mirroring Port Configuration Port Mirroring Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree a Soo joo j jo fal lol wfa Pa aa E e la la Link
73. ongs to VLAN 1 But with different PVID settings packets form VLAN 2 or VLAN 3 is not able to access to the other VLAN 4 6 3 3 VLAN Trunking between two 802 1Q aware switch The most cases are used for Uplink to other switches VLANs are separated at different switches but they need to access with other switches within the same VLAN group The screen in Figure 4 21 appears P f PC 5 PC 6 ls r PC 2 PC 3 Untagged Tagged gg Untagged Tueged E E l I l l l l i l l l PCI PC 4 Untagged i I Untagged VLAN 2 L VLAN 3 j E E E E NE ok RI Re i A a se Figure 4 21 802 1Q Trunking with other VLAN aware device 30 About the VLAN ports connect to the hosts please refer to 4 5 3 1 and 4 5 3 2 examples The following steps will focus on the VLAN Trunk port configuration 1 Specify Port 8 to be the 802 1Q VLAN Trunk port and the Trunking port must be a Tagged port while egress The Port 8 configuration as the following screen in Figure 4 22 e te O Om Otas ony 1 e Figure 4 22 The configuration of VLAN Trunk port 2 Assign the VLAN Trunk Port to be the member of each VLAN which wants to be aggregated At this sample add Port 8 to be VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 member port VLAN Setup VLAN Setup roja pelo feo faja po ofr fo emo remo a le pelo een ee AI ee ee ee sa E 0 eje pera pe po sell pea pelo or do femsa AO e
74. potentially harm pour computer IF you do not trust the source do not open or save this file What s the risk Figure 4 57 File Download screen 2 Chose the file save path in management workstation Save in 0005 A My Recent Documents hy H ebmark File name GSW 24045F chg a save as type Microsoft Office Outlook 357848 e Cancel Figure 4 58 File save screen 65 4 14 5 Ping Use this screen to tell the switch to send a Ping request to a specified IP address You can use this to check whether the switch can communicate with a particular IP station Once you click the Apply button the switch will send n pings and the results will be displayed below the configurable data SELA 2 24 r z GSW 24045H gt LES Gigabit Web Smart Switch mini GBIC l A gt m 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 1 D LLANET Seios Sieen 00 Networking amp Commenication d ue 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 1 8 20 22 7 19 21 23 System Ping Parameters Port Configuration CE CE Port Mirroring Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Apply Quality of Service 802 1X Management Ping Results Filter Configuration Target IP address 0 0 0 0 MAC Addresses Status Test complete Tools a Reboot Received replies Factory Reset Request timeouts io Firn Jp Coma Unload Average Response Time inms 0 Pin Cable Diagnostics Web Smart Function Status Figure 4 59 Ping
75. r all MIBs except the community table for which there is no access SNMP write Functions as a password and used to authenticate the access right of the device Community The Write Community accesses the device both read and write configure to the device via SNMP SNMP Trap Identifies the community string of the trap manager Community Table 4 2 Description of the Misc Configuration After change the default password if you forget the password Please press 5 seconds and release XA Note the Reset button in the front panel of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF the current setting includes VLAN will be lost and the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF will restore to the default mode 15 4 3 Port Configuration This function allows displaying each port s status The Link Status in the screen displays the current connection speed and duplex mode else this function will show down when the port is disconnected Press the Refresh button to renew the screen The screen in Figure 4 4 appears ica 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch P A mir e PLANET E gt 7 q 22 23 24 System Port Configuration Port Configuration All Ports Jumbo Frames Setting Drop frames after excessive collisions a r oe En oc or feo eer ii y i Ec Ec oi coe D Ecco a o a wee D Ce mum Figure 4 4 Port Configuration screen The page includes the following configurable data see the table 4 3 description of the Port Configurat
76. r example the default IP address of the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF is 192 168 0 100 then the manager PC should be set at 192 168 0 x where x is anumber between 2 and 254 except 100 and the default subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 Use Internet Explorer 5 0 or above Web browser Enter IP address http 192 168 0 100 the factory default IP address to access the Web interface When the following login screen appears please enter the default password admin and press Login to enter the main screen of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF The login screen in Figure 3 2 appears PLANET Networking amp Commenkation GSW 2404SF Welcome to PLANET 24 Port Web Smart Gigabit Ethernet Switch Password Copyright c 2007 PLANET Technology Corporation All rights reserved Figure 3 2 Login screen For security reason please change and memorize the new password after this first setup XA Note 2 Only accept command in lowercase letter under Web interface 11 4 CONFIGURATION The GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Web Smart Gigabit Ethernet Switch provide Web interface for Switch smart function configuration and make the Switch operate more effectively They can be configured through the Web Browser A network administrator can manage and monitor the GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF from the local LAN This section indicates how to configure the Switch to enable its smart function XA Notice The following section will base on
77. rface LNK ACT Blinks to indicate the Switch is receiving or sending data gt 10 100 1000Base T Ports Color Function 1000 Lights to indicate that the Switch is successfully connecting to the network at 1000Mbps LNK ACT Blinks to indicate the Switch is receiving or sending data 100 Lights to indicate that the Switch is successfully connecting to the network at 100Mbps LNK ACT Blinks to indicate the Switch is receiving or sending data Remark For port 1 to port 8 and port 17 to port 24 either SFP or TP can be used at one time SFP will be higher priority 5 PLANET 24G Web Smart Switch Networking 4 Communication OOOOOOOOO O 1000 pen 7 a 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 e UTP LJ O O O O O O 2 O O O O O 100 D SFP RESET e i gt a O00000000000 1000 e inx PWR1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 OO0O0000000000 0 100 ACT GSW 2416SF Figure 2 5 PLANET GSW 2416SF LED panel A Note To press 5 seconds and release the RESET button The GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF will back to the factory default mode Be sure that you backup the current configuration of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF else the entire configuration will be erased when pressing the RESET button 2 1 4 GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Rear Panel The rear panel of the Switch indicates an AC inlet power socket which accepts input power from 100 to 240V AC 50 60Hz GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF Figure 2 6 Rear Panel of GSW 1602SF GSW 2
78. roup Nene Refresh the VLAN Configuration screen Table 4 6 Description of the Add a VLAN 4 6 1 1 Add a VLAN Group The PLANET Web Smart switch supports up to 64 active VLAN groups and the range for the VLAN ID is 1 4094 1 To add a VLAN group filed in the VLAN ID from 1 4094 and please press Add button the new VLAN Setup screen will pop out 2 Checked the Member box to select the members for the VLAN group 3 After setup completed please press Apply to take affect 2 As show in Figure 4 8 and Figure 4 9 4 6 1 2 Modify the VLAN Group Member GSW 2404SF GQ PLANET Networking amp Commenication E System Port Configuration Port Mirroring Storm Control E VLANs VLAN Membership Per Port Configuration Ml Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Tools E Status Add a VLAN MID 1 4094 Figure 4 8 Add a VLAN screen Figure 4 9 VLAN Member Setup screen Once you want to modify the existence VLAN Group member or delete a existence VLAN Group Refer to the following steps 1 As show in Figure 4 10 appears 22 To modify the members of an existence VLAN Group check the VLAN Group ID and press Modify button the ID VLAN Setup screen will pop out To add remove a port from specific VLAN group just check cancel the Member check Box and press Apply to take affect
79. rsion 1 A host will send a leave report when it wants to leave a group for version 2 Multicast routers send IGMP queries to the all hosts group address 224 0 0 1 periodically to see whether any group members exist on their sub networks If there is no response from a particular group the router assumes that there are no group members on the network The Time to Live TTL field of query messages is set to 1 so that the queries will not be forwarded to other sub networks IGMP version 2 introduces some enhancements such as a method to elect a multicast queried for each LAN an explicit leave message and query messages that are specific to a given group 75 The states a computer will go through to join or to leave a multicast group are shown below Non Member Leave Group Stop Timer Join Group Send Report Start Timer Delaying Member Query Received Start Timer Report Received Stop Timer Timer Expried lt Send report IGMP State Trans 76 Leave Group gt itions Idle Member 6 TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter contains information to help you solve problems If the Switch is not functioning properly make sure the Ethernet Switch was set up according to instructions in this manual The Link LED is not lit Solution Check the cable connection and remove duplex mode of the Switch Some stations cannot talk to other statio
80. s Force Authorized 2002 12 Disabled Statistics Po pos Force Authorized 2002 12 Disabled Statistics rt F 9 z l Teg 3 z i N Force Authorized statistics ow Force Authorized statistics m ed Figure 4 45 Per Port network access control configure table Port Admin State NM Force Unauthorized Figure 4 46 802 1X Network access control mode selection The Network Access Control port configuration table includes the following fields Table 4 23 Description of the Port e Selects the port to be configured When the selection is changed a screen Access Control refresh will occur causing all fields to be updated for the newly selected port e Admin State This selector lists the options for control mode The control mode is only set if the link status of the port is link up The options are e Auto The authenticator PAE sets the controlled port mode to reflect the outcome of the authentication exchanges between the supplicant authenticator and the authentication server Force authorized The authenticator PAE unconditionally sets the controlled port to be authorized Force unauthorized The authenticator port access entity PAE unconditionally sets the controlled port to unauthorized e Port State This field indicates the configured control mode for the port e Re authenticate This button begins the re authentication sequence on the selected port This button is only selectable if the con
81. s assigned a priority After exchanging BPDUs the switch with the lowest priority value becomes the Root Bridge The bridge priority value is provided in increments of 4096 4K increments For example 0 4096 8192 etc The default value is 32768 e Hello Time Specifies the device Hello Time The Hello Time indicates the amount of time in seconds a root bridge waits between configuration messages Value Range 1 10 The default is 2 seconds e Max Age Specifies the device Maximum Age Time The Maximum Age Time indicates the amount of time in seconds a bridge waits before sending configuration messages Value Range 6 40 The default max age is 20 seconds e Forward Delay Specifies the device forward delay time The Forward Delay Time indicates the amount of time in seconds a bridge remains in a listening and learning state before forwarding packets Value Range 4 30 The default is 15 seconds e Force version Specifies the Force Protocol Version parameter for the switch The options are Normal and Compatible Normal Rapid STP 802 1w Detects and uses of network topologies that 33 provide faster spanning tree convergence without creating forwarding loops Compatible Classis STP 802 1d Provides a single path between end stations avoiding and eliminating loops e Loop detection Enable or disable the loop detection Table 4 9 Description of the RSTP System Configuration 2 Note e Max Age The value
82. serve performance as the amount of traffic grows Reduce the need to constantly add bandwidth to the network Manage network congestion The QoS Configuration page contains fields for enabling or disabling QoS In addition the 802 1p mode or DSCP mode can be selected Both the two mode rely on predefined fields within the packet to determine the output queue a QoS Disabled Disables managing network traffic using Quality of Service H 802 1p Mode The output queue assignment is determined by the IEEE802 1p VLAN priority tag a DSCP Mode The output queue assignment is determined by the DSCP field The current version of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF support QoS Strict mode only BS Note The strict mode is to specifies if traffic scheduling is based strictly on the queue priority 49 The QoS Configuration page in Figure 4 38 appears MAS gt E 5 24 ae r r GSW 24045 H gt LE Gigabit Web Smart Switch Y PLANET SOOO aja a a _ Networking amp Commenication 23 System QoS Configuration Port Configuration Port Mirroring QoS Disabled Y Storm Control VLANs Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Tools Status Port Statistics Figure 4 38 QoS Configuration screen 4 10 1 802 1p QoS Mode QoS settings allow customization of packet priority in order to facilitate delivery of data traffic that might be affe
83. t Multicast Group entries of the Switch entries Count e Multicast Group Identifies the Multicast group MAC address IP address Identifies a VLAN and contains information about the Multicast group address Identifies assigned ports to a specific Multicast service address group By received Join or leave packets Table 4 19 Description of the Multicast Group Table 48 4 10 Quality of Service Quality of Service QoS is an advanced traffic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic such as multi media video protocol specific time critical and file backup traffic QoS reduces bandwidth limitations delay loss and jitter It also provides increased reliability for delivery of your data and allows you to prioritize certain applications across your network You can define exactly how you want the switch to treat selected applications and types of traffic You can use QoS on your system to Classifying traffic based on packet attributes Assigning priorities to traffic for example to set higher priorities to time critical or business critical applications Applying security policy through traffic filtering Provide predictable throughput for multimedia applications such as video conferencing or voice over IP by minimizing delay and jitter Improve performance for specific types of traffic and pre
84. tion of the IGMP Snooping Status o a e VLAN ID e Queries transmitted e Queries received e V1 Reports e V2 Reports Identifies a VLAN and contains information about the Multicast group configuration Display the current status of IGMP Querier on the device Active The IGMP Query function had been enabled on the device and played as a main Querier within a subnet domain Within a network domain there will be only one IGMP Querier While two or more Querier exist only one Querier operation by election The Querier will transmit a IGMP Query packet about every 125 secs Idle The IGMP Querier function had be enabled but might be at the initiation status or there re already other Querier exist Statistics of IGMP Query packets transmitted from the VLAN Only the IGMP Querying Enabled be checked the counter is active Statistics of IGMP Query packets received at the VLAN from another switches or routers Statistics of IGMP V1 report packets received at the VLAN Packets with content type 0x12 The Membership Report version 1 Statistics of IGMP V2 report packets received at the VLAN Packets with content type 0x16 The Membership Report version 2 e V3 Reports Statistics of IGMP V3 report packets received at the VLAN Statistics of IGMP V2 leave packets received at the VLAN Packets with content type 0x17 Leave a Group version 2 Table 4 18 Description of the IGMP Snooping Stat
85. to Queue 2 All High Priority mapping all 802 1p tagged packets to Queue 3 e 802 1p Value Specifies the CoS priority tag values where zero is the lowest and 7 is the highest e Priority The traffic forwarding queue to which the CoS priority is mapped Four traffic priority queues are supported as follow e Low Queue 0 e Normal Queue 1 e Medium Queue 2 e High Queue 3 Table 4 20 Description of the QoS Configuration 51 4 10 2 DSCP QoS Mode DiffServ Code Point DSCP is the traffic prioritization bits within an IP header that are encoded by certain applications and or devices to indicate the level of service required by the packet across a network The DSCP Configuration page provides fields for defining output queue to specific DSCP fields Select the QoS mode to DSCP the DSCP to queue mapping configuration page appears as the Figure 4 41 shows GSW 24045F y Fa r gt i 7 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch A PLANET O A O e Networking amp Commenication E System Port Configuration Port Mirroring QoS Mode DSCP Y Storm Control SE JN Prioritize Traffic VLANs ss Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation IGMP Snooping Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Tools Status Port Statistics Figure 4 41 DSCP QoS Configuration screen The page includes the following fields Table 4 21 Description of the DSCP QoS Configuration
86. trol mode is auto If the button is not selectable 56 it will be grayed out Once this button is pressed the action is immediate It is not required to press the Submit button for the action to occur e Force Reinitialize This button begins the re initialization sequence on the selected port This button is only selectable if the control mode is auto If the button is not selectable it will be grayed out Once this button is pressed the action is immediate It is not required to press the Submit button for the action to occur Statistics This button redirect to the 802 1X Statistics page on the selected port e Re authenticate This button begins the re authentication sequence on the all ports All e Force Reinitialize This button begins the re initialization sequence on all ports All Table 4 23 Description of the Port Access Control At the bottom of this page click Parameter button will redirect to the 802 1X parameter configure page The screen in Figure 4 47 appears 802 1X Parameters Reauthentication Enabled Enabled Reauthentication Period 11 3600 seconds EA EAP timeout 1 255 seconds Figure 4 47 802 1X Parameter configuration screen The 802 1X Parameters table includes the following fields Table 4 24 Description of the 802 1X Parameter RA e Reauthentication This select field allows the user to enable or disable reauthentication of the Enabled supplicant for the sp
87. ue is 255 255 255 0 The default gateway for the IP interface The factory default value is 192 168 0 254 Power Saving This function provide the device can operate under less power consumption mode and saves energy money and helps protect the environment The available options are disable and enable the default value is Disable Management VLAN Specifies the management VLAN ID of the switch lt may be configured to any value in the range of 1 4093 The management VLAN is used for management of the Switch System Name Defines the user defined device name 14 System Description Defines the user defined device description Password This function provides administrator to secure Web login Inactivity Timeout Specifies a time period for the user login The web interface will be auto logout if there re no actions from the login user The default value is 300 seconds 0 means no inactivity time limit SNMP Enable Enable or Disable the SNMP function of the device While set to enable the manager could remotely get the interface status and received the traps information SNMP Trap The Trap function enables the Switch to monitor the Trap through the Web Switch destination Utility set the Trap IP Address of the manager workstation where the trap to be sent SNMP Read Functions as a password and used to authenticate the access right of the device Community The Read Community is restricted to read only fo
88. umber of Broadcast packets transmitted from the selected port Broadcast Transmit Number of Multicast packets transmitted from the selected port Multicast Transmit Broad Subtotal number of Broadcast and Multicast packets transmitted from the and Multicast selected port Transmit Errors The number of error packets transmitted from the selected port Packets Table 4 33 Description of the Port Statistics 4 15 2 LACP Status The LACP Status page display the current LACP aggregation Groups and LACP Port status Please refer to Chapter 4 8 3 at page 42 for more detail 4 15 3 RSTP Status The RSTP Status page display the current STP bridge roor bridge and per port stp status Please refer to Chapter 4 7 3 at page 35 for more detail 4 15 4 IGMP Snooping Status The IGMP Snooping page display the current IGMP Status and the statistics of received Query report packets Please refer to Chapter 4 9 2 at page 46 for more detail 4 15 5 Multicast Group Status The Multicast Group page displays the ports attached to the Multicast service group in the Ports tables The Port a tables also reflect the manner in which the port joined the Multicast group Ports can be added either to existing groups or to new Multicast service groups The Bridge Multicast Group page permits new Multicast service groups to be created The Bridge Multicast Group page also assigns ports to a specific Multicast service address group Please refer to Chapter 4 9 3
89. us 47 4 9 3 Multicast Group Table The Multicast Group page displays the ports attached to the Multicast service group in the Ports tables The Port a tables also reflect the manner in which the port joined the Multicast group Ports can be added either to existing groups or to new Multicast service groups The Bridge Multicast Group page permits new Multicast service groups to be created The Bridge Multicast Group page also assigns ports to a specific Multicast service address group To open Multicast Group Tables screen perform the folling 1 Click Status gt Multicast Group Table 2 The Multicast Group Table screen is displayed as in Figure 4 37 GSW 24045F y 24 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch PLA NET _ mini GBIC l Networking amp Commenkation 23 24 a 23 al System Multicast Group Table Port Configuration Port Mirroring Multicast Group entries count 0 Storm Control VLANs Index MuticastGrow VID Ports Rapid Spanning Tree Link Aggregation Page Refresh IGMP Snooping Maximum display output 256 Quality of Service 802 1X Management Filter Configuration MAC Addresses Tools Status Part Statistics LACP Status RSTP Status IGMP Snooping Status Multicast Group Table Logout Figure 4 37 The Multicast Group Table screen The page includes the following fields table 4 19 description of the Multicast Group Table e Multicast Group The total count of the curren
90. witch operation It contains Switch operation information of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Section 6 Troubleshooting It contains Troubleshoting information of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF Appendiex A It contains cable information of GSW 1602SF GSW 2404SF GSW 2416SF 1 3 Product Features E Generic Features Complies with IEEE 802 3 10Base T IEEE 802 3u 100Base TX IEEE 802 3ab 1000Base T IEEE 802 3z 1000Base SX LX Ethernet standard Oo 16 24 Port 10 100 1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet ports Oo 2 4 16 Port SFP Small Form factor Pluggable for 3 3V mini GBIC module m GSW 1602SF shared with Port 15 and Port 16 5 GSW 2404SF shared with Port 21 to Port 24 m GSW 2416SF shared with Port 1 to Port 8 Port 17 to Port 24 Each Switching ports support auto negotiation 10 20Mbps 100 200Mbps and 1000 2000Mbps supported Auto MDI MDI X detection on each RJ 45 port support CSMA CD protocol Prevents packet loss with back pressure Half Duplex and IEEE 802 3x PAUSE frame flow control Full Duplex High performance Store and Forward architecture broadcast storm control runt CRC filtering eliminates erroneous packets to optimize the network bandwidth 8K MAC address table automatic source address learning and ageing 32 48Gbps switch fabric non blocking switch architecture 9K Jumbo Frame support at all speed 10 100 1000Mbps Layer 2 Switching Support Port based and IEEE 802 1Q VLAN function up to 64 VLAN groups IEEE 802

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