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        Netgear WNAP210 Reference Manual
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1.         Passphrase  To use the passphrase to generate the WEP keys  enter a passphrase and  click the Generate Keys button  You can also enter the keys directly  These keys must  match the other wireless stations         Key 1  Key 2  Key 3  Key 4  If you are using WEP  select the key to be used as the  default key  Data transmissions are always encrypted using the default key  The other  keys be used only to decrypt received data         WPA Preshared Key Passphrase  If you are using WPA PSK  enter the passphrase  here  All wireless stations must use the same passphrase  network key   The network  key must be from 8 to 64 characters in length     e Wireless Client Security Separation  If this feature is enabled  the associated wireless  clients will not be able to communicate with each other   This feature is intended for  hotspots and other public access situations   The default is No     e VLAN ID  If the hubs switches on your LAN support the VLAN  802 1Q  standard and  this feature has been enabled  the default VLAN ID for WNAP210 will be associated with  each profile  The default profile VLAN ID must match the IDs used by other network  devices        Installation and Configuration 2 25  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       SSID and WEP WPA Settings Setup Form    For a new wireless network  print or copy this form and fill in the configuration parameters  For an  existing wireless network  the person who set up or is responsib
2.        Index 2    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       L    LAN IP address  default 5 3    LED indicators  table of 1 7    Logging In Using the Default IP Address 2 1    login screen 2 12  2 14    MAC address 2 5  2 14  2 40  restricting access 2 3  trusted PCs 2 3    MAC Address Database  Local 2 4   RADIUS 2 41    MAC Authentication 2 40   MAC Authentication screen 2 40  MAC Clone 3 17   MCS Index 2 18  2 20    multiple access points  placement of 2 2       N    NetBIOS 2 5   NetBIOS name   logging in 2 14  NETGEAR   default SSID 2  0  Network Authentication 2 23  types of 2 23   Network Key  See passphrase   NTP Client   enabling 2 6   NTP Server   enabling 2 6   NTP Server Hostname IP Address 2 6       O    Output Power 2 19    P    package contents 1 6  Packet fragmentation 7 4    passphrase  use with WEP 2 32  WPA2 PSK  use with 2 38  WPA PSK WPA2 PSK  use with 2 39    password  default 2 12  2 14  2 21  2 40    performance degradation  causes of 2 1    point to multi point bridge 4 9  configuring 4 13   point to multi point bridge   3   point to point bridge   3  4 8  configuring 4 11   power adapter   8    Preamble Type  defalt setting 4 6    Primary DNS Servers  default 2 8  2 16    Q    QoS Settings screen 2 20  QoS  See Quality of Service   4  Quality of Service   4    R    radio frequency  recommended channels 2 2  spacing between APs 2 2    RADIUS Server 2 22  RADIUS Server Settings 2 27  2 33  2 35  RADIUS Server Sett
3.        Telnet  If set to Enable  the wireless access point will allow remote access through Telnet  The  default is Disable  If Telnet is enabled and the access point is accessed using a browser  the  Telnet access will be disconnected        3 2 Management  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       4        NETGEAR    WNAP210  Sanat sili RE NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point         LOGOUT    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support    Password   Reset   Remote Management   Upgrade    SNMP Remote Console    Remote Cansole Remote Console    Secure Shell  SSH       Enable    Disable    Telnet    Enable    Disable    Figure 3 2  Click Apply     Management Using Telnet    1     3     Open a secure Telnet session from your computer to the access point  The screen shown in  Figure 3 3 should display     3  Telnet 192 168 0 236  loj x     Telnet gt    Telnet gt  open 192 168  8 236   etgear334468 login  admin   Password    netgear334468H show configuration   lap information  apname netgqear334408  macaddress  6 22 3F 8B 1B 96       firmware version WNAP21 _1   BETA2  6  country region unitedstates  http redirect disable   http redirect url http   www netgear com  spanning tree disable   time zone usa    pacif ic    ssh disable  telnet enable  syslog disable       Figure 3 3  Enter the login name and password  admin and password are the defaults      After successful login  the  lt Access Point Name gt  prompt should appear  In this 
4.      status   profile status  wep pass phras wireless wep passphrase key     wepkey wireless wep key  wepkeytyp wireless wep key typ    4 gt    4th security profile   authentication   authentication type   encryption   data encryption   name     profile name       presharedkey      remote mac    preshared key      remote MAC              status     profile status  wep pass    phras wireless wep passphrase key     wepkey wireless wep key   wepkeytyp wireless wep key typ             wmm gt           ap data2 video  ap data3 voic     station data0 best       ap data0 best effort   ap datal background           wmm settings        access point best effort voice data      access point low priority data      access point video data       access point voice data       ffort station best effort voice data       station datal background   station low priority data          station data2 video    station video data          station data3 voic   support              ip gt     address   default gateway   dhcp client   dns server       station voice data      support        set host IP     host IP address     IP address of default gateway      enable dhcp client        IP address of DNS server       C 6    Command Line Reference    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual        log gt     syslog  syslog server ip  syslog server port           radius gt    accounting server primary   accounting server primary port      syslog setting    enable syslog cli
5.     The Configuration Backup Restore Settings menu allows you to save or retrieve a file containing  your wireless access point   s configuration settings        Management 3 5  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Saving the Configuration    To save your settings     1  Select Maintenance  gt  Upgrade  gt  Backup Settings to back up your current settings  The  Backup Settings screen displays  See Figure 3 5     NETGEAR WNAP210  h Innovation NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Connect with    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   Locourt    Password Reset Remote Management Upgrade   gt  Firmware Backup Settings    Upgrade   gt  Backup Seltings Backup Settings     gt  Restore Settings Backup a copy of the current settings to a file BACKUP    CANCEL APPLY       Figure 3 5  2  Click Backup  Your browser will extract the configuration file from the wireless access point  and prompt you for a location on your computer to store the file     3  Give the file a meaningful name  such as WNAP210 cfg  and click Save     Restoring the Configuration    To restore your settings from a saved configuration file     1  Select Maintenance  gt  Reset  gt  Restore Defaults to restore your settings  The Restore  Defaults screen displays  See Figure 3 6     2  Select No for Restore to factory default settings and then Apply  This displays a dialog  allowing you to select a file where you have previously saved configuration settings     
6.    ProSafe Wireless N  Access Point WNAP210  Reference Manual    NETGEAR    NETGEAR  Inc   350 East Plumeria Drive  San Jose  CA 95134 USA    202 10474 01  March 2009  v1 0       2009 by NETGEAR  Inc  All rights reserved      Technical Support    Please refer to the support information card that shipped with your product  By registering your product at  http   www netgear com register  we can provide you with faster expert technical support and timely notices of product  and software upgrades     NETGEAR  INC  Support Information  Phone  1 888 NETGEAR  for US  amp  Canada only  For other countries  see your Support information card   E mail  support  netgear com    North American NETGEAR website  http   www netgear com    Trademarks    NETGEAR  the NETGEAR logo  ProSafe  and Auto Uplink are trademarks or registered trademarks of NETGEAR  Inc   Microsoft  Windows  Windows NT and Vista are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation Other brand and  product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders     Statement of Conditions    In the interest of improving internal design  operational function  and or reliability  NETGEAR reserves the right to  make changes to the products described in this document without notice     NETGEAR does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product s  or circuit  layout s  described herein     Certificate of the Manufacturer Importer    It is hereby certified that the ProSafe 
7.    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual          Autosensing Ethernet connection with Auto Uplink    interface  Connects to 10 100 1000  Mbps IEEE 802 3 Ethernet networks     e LED indicators  Power  Test  LAN speed  LAN activity  and wireless activity for each radio  mode are easily identified     e Wireless Multimedia  WMM  support  WMM is a subset of the 802 11e standard  WMM  allows wireless traffic to have a range of priorities  depending on the kind of data  Time   dependent information  like video or audio  has a higher priority than normal traffic  For  WMM to function correctly  wireless clients must also support WMM     e Quality of Service  QoS  Support  You can configure parameters that affect traffic flowing  from the wireless access point to the client station and traffic flowing from the client station to  the wireless access point  The QoS feature allows you to prioritize traffic  such as voice and  video traffic  so that packets do not get dropped     e VLAN security profiles  Each security profile is automatically allocated a VLAN ID when  the security profile is modified     802 11b g n Standards   based Wireless Networking    The ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 provides a bridge between Ethernet wired LANs  and 802 11b g and 802 11 draft n    compatible wireless LAN networks  It provides connectivity  between Ethernet wired networks and radio equipped wireless notebook systems  desktop  systems  print servers  and other devices 
8.   0  2 17  wireless mode  default 2 9  Wireless Multimedia   4  Wireless Network Name 2  0  Wireless Network Name  SSID  2  8  2 23    wireless QoS settings  11a 2 20  11b g 2 20  Wireless Repeater   3    wireless security  options 2 2  Wireless Settings 2 8  wireless settings  configuring 802 11b g 2 16    configuring 802 11b g Next 2 8  screen 2 8    Wireless Settings screen 2 16    Wireless Station  adding new 2 41    Wireless Station List screen 3 17    WPA 2 3  use restrictions 2 23    WPA and WPA2 with RADIUS  configuration of 2 36  Network Authentication screens 2 36  restrictions 2 36  TKIP AES 2 36    WPA with RADIUS  configuration of 2 33  Network Authentication screen 2 34  2 35  2 36  restrictions 2 33  security profiles 2 35  2 36  TKIP 2 34  WPA2  use restrictions 2 23    WPA2 with RADIUS  AES 2 35       Index 5    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       configuration of 2 35  Network Authentication screen 2 35  restructions 2 35    WPA2 PSK  AES 2 38  configuration of 2 38  Network Authentication screens 2 38  restrictions 2 38    WPA PSK 2 3  configuration of 2 37  Network Authentication screens 2 37  restrictions 2 37  TKIP 2 38    WPA PSK and WPA2 PSK  configuration of 2 39  Network Authentication screens 2 39  restructions 2 39    WWM  Wireless Multimedia    4       Index 6  v1 0 March 2009    
9.   all using the same    gt  network name  SSID   This extends the reach of the wireless network and allows  users to roam from one access point to another  providing seamless network  connectivity  Under these circumstances  be aware that the Available Wireless  Stations list includes only the stations associated with this access point              Management    3 15  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       To view the Wireless Stations list     1  Select Monitoring  gt  Wireless Stations  The Wireless Stations list displays  as shown in  Figure 3 13        NETGEAR WNAP210    Connect with innovation    NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   LOGOUT      System   Wireless Stations   Rogue AP   Logs   Statistics    s Wireless Stations   Wireless Stations    Available Wireless Stations     G 00 16 6F C3 63 C5 OO0 de ad 03 08 00 NETGEAR_1ig 1 open 1 iibg Associated    REFRESH DETAILS       Figure 3 13  2  Click Refresh to update the list        yex    Tip  If the wireless access point is rebooted  the table data is lost until the wireless  X  access point rediscovers the devices  To force the wireless access point to look  for associated devices  click the Refresh button        Enabling Rogue AP Detection       The WNAP210 can detect rogue APs and wireless stations and can prevent them from connecting  to the WNAP210  The WNAP210 maintains a list of access points and wireless stations tha
10.   connection when you click Apply  You must then change the wireless settings of  your computer to match the new settings              Once your PCs have basic wireless connectivity to the access point  you can deploy the apoint and  configure the advanced wireless security functions        Installation and Configuration 2 13  v1 0 March 2009       ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Logging In to the Access Point  The access pointis set by default with the IP address of 192 168 0 236 with DHCP disabled           Note  If you log in using the default IP address  the computer you are using to connect to    the access point should be configured with an IP address in the range 192 168 0 0    to 192 168 0 255 and a subnet mask of 255 255 255 0           If DHCP is enabled  there are two methods you can use to connect to the WNAP210 after the  DHCP server on your network assigns it a new IP address     If your wireless access point is to be deployed on a local network  you can enter the NetBIOS  name in your Web browser  The default wireless access point name is netgearxxxxxx  where  XXXXxXx represents the last 6 bytes of the MAC address  The MAC address is printed on the  rear label of the WNAP210   Using the NetBIOS naming convention to access your router  across several network segments is known to be unreliable      Reserve an IP address  based on the access point   s MAC address  on the DHCP server  That  way  if your router is deployed across sever
11.   select the channel you wish to use on your  wireless LAN  The wireless channel in use will be from 1 to 11 for the United States and  Canada  1 to 13 for Europe and Australia  The default is Auto     It should not be necessary to change the wireless channel unless you experience  interference  shown by lost connections or slow data transfers   Should this happen  you  might need to experiment with different channels to see which is the best  Alternatively   you can select the Auto channel option for the AP to intelligently pick the channel with  the least interference  See the article    Wireless Networking Basics    available on the  NETGEAR website   A link to this article and other articles of interest can be found in  Appendix B     Related Documents      When selecting or changing channels  bear these  points in mind         Access points use a fixed channel  You can select the channel used  This allows you to  choose a channel that provides the least interference and best performance  In the  United States and Canada  11 channels are available         Ifyou are using multiple access points  it is better if adjacent access points use  different channels to reduce interference  The recommended channel spacing between  adjacent access points is 5 channels  for example  use channels 1 and 6  or 6 and 11          Wireless stations usually scan all channels  looking for an access point  If more than  one access point can be used  the one with the strongest signal is used  T
12.   v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       NETGEAR    Connect with Innovation      Configuration    System   IP     gt  Basic  v Advanced    Monitoring    WNAP210    NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Maintenance   ocouT      Support    Security   Wireless Bridge    QoS Settings    Qos Settings       Wireless Settings   QOS Settings J    a i a 802 11b bg ng     AP EDCA parameters  Data 0  Best Effort  S   is vy   63 vo  Data 1  Background   Z lis wl       Data 2  Video  w   ts    Data 3  Voice  ia    amp  J    Station EDCA parameters    v  10234   o    Data 0  Best Effort  BEJ  Data 1  Background      7  Data 2  Video  2   gt     Data 3  Voice     CANCEL APPLY    Figure 4 4             The QoS options on the WNAP210 are as follows     AP EDCA parameters  Specify the AP EDCA parameters for different types of data  transmitted from the access point to the wireless client     Station EDCA parameters  Specify the Station EDCA parameters for different types of data    transmitted from the wireless client to the access point  If WMM is disabled  you cannot  configure Station EDCA parameters        Advanced Configuration 4 7    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Table 4 1 describes the settings for QoS queues     Table 4 1  QoS Queues and Parameters       QoS Queue    Description       Data 0  Voice     High priority queue  minimum delay  Time sensitive data such as VoIP  and streaming m
13.   viewing Network TiAl SAtSiiCS scsscninonicsisenii tti inian 3 14  Viewing Available Wireless Station Statistics  0         ccecseeeeeeeeceeeeeeeeeteeeeeeettaeeeeeeenaaes 3 16  Enabling Rogue AP DatechOr sssresresssiisrrestsrikrvtrisdi rsk inoi onan iian isandedls seastiwadineaa tents 3 17  Importing a Rogue AP List from a File ssssississiiicsissmiicnisisnnn 3 18  Viewing and Saving AP LISTE tops cals creer iian EE anand aiawiatidinadecalaaw 3 19  SOWING LEE sann emnee a elee eas 3 19  Creating AP Lists Manually cvccsscccsssssguctstctsauetecstermescetsss aa 3 21  Chapter 4  Advanced Configuration  UNG E A EIS tise ea ATAT tains endo IT enue A anh atv A A ER  4 1  Hotspot Sallinge wie sont ccauesssitecins teen ieieasseanuvgueseasvedderteivendae Veber cei seatuuddurienniediasniauuseanesiws 4 3  Configuring Advanced Wireless Settings         eesssseeesesssesrsssssssesnnreaassnsesssssnsaaarnsnnsseetanne 4 4  Configuring Advanced Q0S SetingS sacs ecinsranensaiabdancnnaasecdstejaaniamaniainaeiemounnnnomants 4 6  Enabling Wireless Bridging and Repeating cicccisscccrccssccesiiais cssaci eins sseareouurensrivautessnauey 4 8  Configuring a WNAP210 as a Point to Point Bridge     0      eecceceeeeeecneeeeeeetteeeeeeeenaes 4 11  Configuring a Point to Multi Point Wireless Bridge               cccceeeeeeneeeeeeeesteeeeeeeeaaes 4 13  Configuring the WNAP210 as a Wireless Repeater                 cccecsscccceeesscceeereeseenes 4 15  Configuring the WNAP210 for Client Mode                ccc
14.  1  From your Web browser  log in to the access point using the default LAN address of  http   192 168 0 236  user name admin  and password password  or use the LAN address and  password that you set up     2  Select Configuration  gt  Security  gt  Profile Settings  The profile settings you selected will  display as shown in Figure 2 14     3  Select the radio button of the profile you want to modify and click Edit  The Edit Security  Profile screen for the selected profile displays        NETGEAR    WNAP210  a on    NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   kocour      Connect with Innovati       System   IP   Wireless   Security Wireless Bridge     gt  Profile Settings Edit Security Profile    Sheela   Profile Definition    Profile Name NETGEAR  Wireless Network Name  SSID  NETGEAR_11ing  Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID    Yes    No    Authentication Settings    Network Authentication  Data Encryption    Wireless Client Security Separation    Yes      No  VLAN ID 1    BACK CANCEL APPLY    Figure 2 15    4  Give your profile a meaningful name so that you can remember it later   The wireless network name  SSID  is set by default to identify it as NETGEAR_1I Ing     6  Enable or disable the broadcast wireless network name  SSID   It is enabled by default   If it is  broadcast  it can be easily detected by other clients      7  From the drop down list shown in Figure 2 15  select the network authentication type you  want t
15.  A   Then tap in the anchors as shown in  B      The tabs at the center of each of the brackets hook into the center vent slots on the bottom of  the access point  The tabs on the ends of the brackets hook into the corner vent slots on the top  of the access point  Hook the center tabs of one bracket in first  Then gently snap the tabs at  the ends of the bracket into the top vents as shown in  C   Repeat for the second bracket        2 12 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009       ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       4  Attach the brackets to the anchors using the screws from the mounting kit as shown in  D         uv3913N  a aami  av3913N H  a  i     M    Figure 2 7    5  Connect an Ethernet cable from your access point to a LAN port on your router  switch  or  hub  If power is not provided by PoE  connect the power adapter to the wireless access point  and plug the power adapter into a power outlet  The Power  LAN  and Wireless LAN LEDs  should light up     Configuring and Testing Your PCs for Wireless Connectivity    Program the wireless adapter of your PCs to have the same SSID and channel that you configured  in the Wireless Settings for the access point  Check that they have a wireless link and are able to  obtain an IP address by DHCP from the access point        Note  If you are configuring the access point from a wireless computer and you change    gt  the SSID  channel  or security profile settings  you will lose your wireless
16.  APPLY       Figure 3 9    2  Enable Syslog  Enable this option if you have a syslog server on your LAN  If this feature is  enabled  you must enter the IP address of your syslog server and the port number your SysLog  server is configured to use  The default is disabled     3  Syslog Server IP Address The access point will send all the syslog file to the specified IP  address if syslog option is enabled  The default is 0 0 0 0     4  Port Number  The port number configured in the syslog server on your LAN  The default is  514     5  Click Apply to save your syslog settings     Using Activity Log Information       The Activity Log screen displays the access point system activity     1  Select Monitoring  gt  Logs  The Logs screen displays as shown in Figure 3 10        3 10 Management  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       NETGEAR       Connect with Innovation        Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support    System   Wireless Stations   Rogue AP L Statistics       user warn  user warn  user warn  user warn  user warn  user info    user info  user info  user info  user info       kernel   kernel   kernel   kernel   kernel   kernel   daemon info init   kernel   kernel   kernel   kernel     AG7100   AG7100   AG7100   AG7100   AG7100   brtrunk     init  starting pid 412  tt    brtrunk   brtrunk   brtrunk   brtrunk     WNAP210  NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point      tocour      cfg_2  Oxfff  cfig_3  Ox7803ff  cfg_4  Oxffff  
17.  Additionally  the access point supports the following  wireless features     e Aggregation support  e Reduced InterFrame spacing support  e Multiple input  multiple output  MIMO  support    e Distributed coordinated function  CSMA CA  back off procedure  ACK procedure   retransmission of unacknowledged frames     e RTS CTS handshake   e Beacon generation   e Packet fragmentation and reassembly  e Auto or long preamble    e Roaming among access points on the same subnet    Autosensing Ethernet Connections with Auto Uplink    The access point can connect to a standard Ethernet network  The LAN interface is autosensing  and capable of full duplex or half duplex operation        1 4 Introduction    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       The wireless access point incorporates Auto Uplink    technology  The Ethernet port automatically  senses whether the Ethernet cable plugged in to the port should have a    normal    connection such  as to a computer or an    uplink    connection such as to a switch or hub  That port then configures  itself correctly  This feature also eliminates any concerns about crossover cables  as Auto Uplink  accommodates either type of cable to make the right connection     System Requirements       Before installing the access point  make sure that your system meets these requirements   e A 10 100 1000 Mbps local area network device such as a hub or switch    e The Category 5 UTP straight through Ethernet cable w
18.  Conventions  This manual uses the following typographical conventions                  Italic Emphasis  books  CDs  file and server names  extensions  Bold User input  IP addresses  GUI screen text   Fixed Command prompt  CLI text  code   italic URL links                e Formats  This manual uses the following formats to highlight special messages        Note  This format is used to highlight information of importance or special interest               Tip  This format is used to highlight a procedure that will save time or resources           AN Warning  Ignoring this type of note may result in a malfunction or damage to the  equipment                    xi    v1 0 March 2009       ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual          AY Danger  This is a safety warning  Failure to take heed of this notice may result in  personal injury or death                 e Scope  This manual is written for the WNAP210 Wireless Access Point according to these          specifications   Product Version Version 1 0  Manual Publication Date March 2009                For more information about network  Internet  firewall  and VPN technologies  see the links to the  NETGEAR website in Appendix B     Related Documents             Note  Product updates are available on the NETGEAR  Inc  website at  tp   kbserver netgear com main asp        How to Use This Manual       The HTML version of this manual includes the following        e Buttons     gt   and    lt _   for browsing forwar
19.  The general screen of the the access point displays as shown in Figure 2 3  The default  settings should be suitable for most users and environments     e When the wireless access point is connected to the Internet  you can select the  Documentation link under the Web Support menu to view the documentation for the  wireless access point     e Select LOGOUT to exit the access point setup screens   You arel automatically logged  out of the wireless access point after 5 minutes of no activity         NETGEAR    WNAP210  NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point      recour      Connect with Innovation        Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support    IP   Wireless   Security   Wireless Bridge      Basic General  Gs ete General     Time   gt  Advanced Access Point Name netgear334408       Country   Region   United States          CANCEL   APPLY    Figure 2 3  4  Enter the access point name of the WNAP210        Installation and Configuration 2 5    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       This unique name is the access point NetBIOS name  The access point name is printed on the  rear label of the access point  The default is netgearxxxxxx  where xxxxxxx represents the last  6 digits of the access point MAC address  You can replace the default name with a unique  name up to 15 characters long     5  From the Country Region drop down menu  select the region where the access point will be  used  the Country Region is not Configurable in 
20.  TrapServer IP address   write community      SNMP WriteCommunity      enable spanning tree protocol      time Setting       custom NTP server host name      daylight saving     NTP client host name     NTP server host name        time zone           vlan settings       Command Line Reference    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual           management vlan       untagged vlan       untagged vlan status           exit    file    firmware upgrade    password    restore configuration  restore default passworqd      show gt     configuration    interface gt     eth gt     statistics        wlan gt     2 4GHz gt     configuration    knownaplist    stationlist    statistics     trusted stationlist    unknownaplist           log   system            vlan management id    untagged vlan id    untagged vlan status      logout from CLI      upload new system firmware file        system password  restore system configuration           restore default system password         show system settings    show system configuration      show wireless lan interface  thernet interfac  show ethernet statistics            wlan interface settings        2 4GHz wlan interface settings      interface configuration       known access point list       station list     interface statistics      trusted station list    unknown access point list        system log        system setting       Command Line Reference    v1 0 March 2009       Numerics    11b g Next   default
21.  Wireless Connectivity    Follow the instructions in the next sections to set up and test basic wireless connectivity  Once you  have established basic wireless connectivity  you can enable security settings appropriate to your  needs  see    Understanding WNAP210 Wireless Security Options    on page 2 2      The default SSID for the 802 11b g n is NETGEAR_1I1ng  The SSID of any wireless access  adapters must match the SSID configured in the ProSafe Wireless N Access Point  If they do not  match  no wireless connection will be made        Note  If you are unable to connect  see Chapter 5     Troubleshooting and Debugging                    Logging In Using the Default IP Address    After you install the access point  log in to the wireless access point to configure the basic settings  and the wireless settings  The access point is set  by default  with the IP address of 192 168 0 236  with DHCP disabled        Note  The computer you are using to connect to the access point should be configured  E with an IP address that starts with 192 168 0 x and a subnet mask of 255 255 255 0                    Installation and Configuration 2 11  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       To log in using the default IP Address     1     Open a Web browser such as Internet Explorer  Mozilla Firefox  or Netscape Navigator     Connect to the access point by entering its default address of http   192 168 0 236 into your  browser  Your Web browser should a
22.  access point does not function as an access point  It  communicates only with Repeater mode  Point to Point Bridge mode  and Point to Multi   point bridge mode wireless stations  Network authentication should be used to protect this  communication     Hotspot settings  You can allow all HTTP  TCP  port 80  requests to be captured and  redirected to the URL you specify     Upgradeable firmware  Firmware is stored in a flash memory  you can upgrade it easily   using only your Web browser  and you can upgrade it remotely  You can also use the  command line interface     Rogue AP detection  The Rogue AP filtering feature ensures that unknown APs are not given  access to any part of the LAN     Access Control  The Access Control MAC address filtering feature can ensure that only  trusted wireless stations can use the access point to gain access to your LAN     Security profiles  When using multiple BSSIDs  you can configure unique security settings   encryption  SSID  and so on  for each BSSID     Hidden mode  The SSID is not broadcast  assuring only clients configured with the correct  SSID can connect     Configuration backup  Configuration settings can be backed up to a file and restored     Secure and economical operation  Adjustable power output allows more secure or  economical operation     Power over Ethernet  Power can be supplied to the access point over the Ethernet port from  any 802 3af compliant mid span or end span source        Introduction 1 3    v1 0 March 2009 
23.  configure unique security settings for each SSID  You can configure up to  eight unique 802 11b g n wireless security profiles on the WNAP210  The Profile Settings screen  is shown in Figure 2 12        Es Note  If you are using a RADIUS server  configure the RADIUS settings first  as      described in the    Configuring WPA with RADIUS    on page 2 33                       NETGEAR    WNAP210  Connect with innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point          Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   sosour      System i IP    Wireless      urity Wireless Bridge    A EEA Profile Settings  aivan T  Profile Settings    802 11b bg ng           Profile Name   SSID   Security   VLAN   Enable      NETGEAR NETGEAR_1ing Open System  NETGEAR 1 NETGEAR 1_ling Open System  NETGEAR 2 NETGEAR 2_ling Open System  NETGEAR 3 NETGEAR 3_l11ing Open System    OOOK            NETGEAR 5 NETGEAR S5_ling Open System          NETGEAR 6 NETGEAR 6_1ing Open System    e e e e eem n             O  O        O      O       1  2  3  4  5 NETGEAR  4 NETGEAR 4_1ing Open System  6  i  8    NETGEAR 7 NETGEAR 7_1ing Open System       CANCEL APPLY    Figure 2 12    An overview of the information that is required to set up a security profile follows   including a  description of the network authentication choices that are available        2 22 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       e Profile definition  Specify the follo
24.  in Step1    Installing the WNAP210  Wireless Access Point    on page 2 4           7  G    Tip  Before mounting the WNAP210 in a high location  first set up and test the  WNAP210 to verify wireless network connectivity           To deploy the access point     1  Disconnect the access point from the PC  and position it where it will be deployed  The best  location is elevated  such as on a wall or ceiling or on the top of a cubicle  at the center of your  wireless coverage area  and within line of sight of all the mobile devices        2 10    Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009       ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       2  Connect an Ethernet cable from your access point to a LAN port on your router  switch  or  hub        ____  Note  By default  access point is set with the DHCP client disabled  If your network  uses dynamic IP addresses  you must change this setting  To connect to the  access point after the DHCP server on your network assigns it a new IP  address  enter the wireless access point name in your Web browser  The default  wireless access point name is netgearxxxxxx  where xxxxxx represents the  last 6 bytes of the MAC address  The default name is printed on the bottom  label of the access point                 3  Ifyou are not using PoE  connect the power adapter to the wireless access point  and plug the  power adapter into a power outlet  The Power and LAN LEDs should be on  and the WLAN  LED should blink     Verifying
25.  mode 2 9  192 168 0 210  Static IP Address 2 4  192 168 0 230  default address 2 4    255 255 255 0  default subnet 2 4    802 11a default name 2     802 1 la g 1 4   802 11b g default name 2 71  802 1Q VLAN   2    A    Access Controll screens 2 4    Access Point name  default 2 5   ACK 1 4   Activity Log 3 11   Advailable Wireless Stations 2 4   Advanced Access Point Settings screens 4 9  Advanced screens of Wireless Settings 4 4    AES 2 35  2 38  WPA2 PSK  use with 2 38    Aggregation Length  default settings 4 6    AMPDU  default settings 4 6    AP EDCA parameters 4 7  Auto Uplink 7 4  1 5    Band selection   3    Index    Basic Settings menu 2 6    Beacon Interval  default setting 4 6    Broadcast SSID 2 10   Broadcast Wireless Network Name 2 10   Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID  2 18  2 23  Broadcast Wireless Network Name  See SSID   BSSID   2    C    Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection   See CSMA CD 4 5    Category 5 Ethernet cable 7 6  Change Password screen 3 9  Channel Width 2  9  Channel Frequency 2  0  2 18  2 20  channel frequency   default Australia 2 70   default Canada 2 10    default Europe 2  0  default US 2 10    CLI  command set 3 4  command sets C    Client Mode 3    3 16  configuration  erasing 3 8  restore 3 5  configuration file  backup and restore settings 3 5  retrieving 3 7  3 8  saving 3 6  3 7  configure the RangeMax NEXT 2 3  Country Region 2 5       Index 1    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 R
26.  sensitive  When the wireless access point is deployed in     infrastructure    mode  the SSID assigned to a wireless device must match the wireless  access point SSID for the wireless device to communicate with the access point  If they do  not match  you will not get a wireless connection to the access point  The default is  NETGEAR     Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID   If Yes  the access point broadcasts its SSID  allowing wireless stations which have a    null     blank  SSID to adopt the correct SSID  If  set to No  the SSID is not broadcast  The default is Yes     Channel Frequency  From the drop down list  select the channel you wish to use on your  wireless LAN  The wireless channels to use in the United States  and Canada are   to 11   for Europe and Australia  1 to 13  The default is Auto     It should not be necessary to change the wireless channel unless you experience  interference  shown by lost connections or slow data transfers   Should this happen  you  might want to experiment with different channels to see which is the best  See the article     Wireless Networking Basics    available on the NETGEAR website   A link to this article  and other articles of interest can be found in Appendix B     Related Documents         3  Click Apply to save your wireless settings     Deploying the Access Point       Now that you have completed the setup steps  you can deploy the access point in your network  If  necessary  you can now reconfigure the computer you used
27.  supplicant  wireless client      4  Click Apply to save your settings        2 28 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Setting Up a Security Profile    The access point allows you to set up eight different security profiles  You can configure each  profile with a different security option for network authentication        Note  If you are using a RADIUS server  configure the RADIUS settings first  as  oe described in the    Configuring the RADIUS Server Settings    on page 2 27              NETGEAR    WNAP210  Connect with Irinovation    NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   toGour      System IP  Wireless      uri Wireless Bridge     gt  Profile Settings Profile Settings  Rance a Profile Settings    802  1ib bo naS          Profile Name   SSID   Security A    1 NETGEAR NETGEAR_1 ing Open System  NETGEAR 1 NETGEAR 1_1ing Open System  NETGEAR 2 NETGEAR 2_1ing Open System  NETGEAR 3 NETGEAR 3_1ing Open System    EO CE       0O    NETGEAR 5 NETGEAR 5_ling Open System             NETGEAR 6 NETGEAR 6_1ing Open System             O                O         2  3  4  5 NETGEAR 4 NETGEAR 4_1ing Open System  6  7  8    Ol    NETGEAR 7 NETGEAR 7_ling Open System       CANCEL APPLY       Figure 2 14       Installation and Configuration 2 29  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       To configure a security profile    
28.  tagged     NETGEAR WNAP210    Connect with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   LOGOUT    IP   Wireless   Security   Wireless Bridge    K Baske General    v Advanced 802 1Q VLAN    General     Hotspot      Untagged VLAN    EY Syslog Management VLAN       CANCEL APPLY       Figure 4 1       4 2 Advanced Configuration  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Hotspot Settings       If you want the wireless access point to capture and redirect all HTTP  TCP  port 80  requests  use  this feature to redirect the requests to the specified URL  For example  a hotel might want all  wireless connections to go to its server to start a billing transaction     NETGEAR WNAP210    Connect with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   tocour      IP   Wireless   Security   Wireless Bridge      Basic Hotspot      Advanced Hotspot Settings     General    Hotspot HTTP Redirect     Enable    Disable       Syslo  mitt Seat Redirect URL       CANCEL APPLY       Figure 4 2    Note  The redirection will occur only the first time a wireless client opens a web browser   To set up a hotspot server     1  Select Configuration  gt  System  gt  Advanced  The Hotspot screen displays  as shown in  Figure 4 2     2  For HTTP Redirect  enter the URL of the Web server to which you wish to redirect HTTP   port 80  requests     3  Click A
29.  than  other interframe spaces  and if this feature is enabled the access point will allow  transmission of successive frames at different transmit powers  The default is disabled     e DTIM Interval  The Delivery Traffic Indication Message  Specifies the data beacon rate  between 1 and 255  The default is 3     e Preamble Type  A long transmit preamble can provide a more reliable connection or a  slightly longer range  A short transmit preamble gives better performance  The Auto  settings automatically handles both long and short preambles  The default is Auto     3  Click Apply to enable the wireless settings        Advanced Configuration 4 5  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Configuring Advanced QoS Settings       Wireless Multimedia  WMM  is a subset of the 802 11e standard  WMM allows wireless traffic to  have a range of priorities  depending on the type of data  Time dependent information  such as  video or audio  has a higher priority than normal traffic  For WMM to function correctly  Wireless  clients must also support WMM     For most networks  the default QoS  Quality of Service  queue parameter settings work well  You  can specify parameters on multiple queues for increased throughput and better performance of  differentiated wireless traffic  like V oice over IP  VoIP   other types of audio  video  and  streaming media  as well as traditional IP data Figure 4 4 shows the QoS screen        4 6 Advanced Configuration
30.  the broadcast of the wireless network name  SSID   If you disable broadcast of the  SSID  only devices that have the correct SSID can connect  This nullifies the wireless network     discovery    feature of some products such as Windows XP  but the data is still fully exposed  to a determined snoop using specialized test equipment like wireless sniffers     Use WEP  Wired Equivalent Privacy  WEP  data encryption provides data security  WEP  open authentication and WEP data encryption will block all but the most determined  eavesdropper     Use WPA or WPA PSK  Wi Fi Protected Access  WPA  data encryption provides data  security  The very strong authentication along with dynamic per frame rekeying of WPA make  it virtually impossible to compromise  Because this is a new standard  wireless device driver  and software availability might be limited        ____  Note  WEP and TKIP provide only legacy  slower  rates of operation  AES  encryption is recommended in order to use the 11n rates and speed  See  Table 2 1 on page 2 23                    Installation and Configuration 2 3    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Installing the WNAP210 Wireless Access Point       Before installing the ProSafe Wireless N Access Point  you should make sure that your Ethernet  network is up and working  You will be connecting the access point to the Ethernet network so that  computers with 802 11b g n wireless adapters will be able to communicate wit
31.  to update the    corresponding list     REFRESH    SAVE          Management    v1 0 March 2009    3 19    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       3  Click SAVE to export the list of unknown or known APs to a file  A window opens so you can  browse to the location where you want to save the file  The default file name is  WNAP210Rogue cfg     You can now import the saved lists into the Rogue AP screen     Creating AP Lists Manually    You can create and save lists of devices manually     Create a text file that contains the MAC address of each known AP  separated by a space  The  following example shows a list of six known APs that an administrator might upload to the AP     00 0c 41 d7 ee a5 00 0f 55 92 cd 49 00 12 17 70 85 3d       00 14 bf ae bl e4 00 40   4   8 47 03 00 0c 41 d7 ee b4    4  Select Configure  gt  Security  gt  Advanced  gt  Rogue AP  and import the file        3 20 Management  v1 0 March 2009    Chapter 4  Advanced Configuration    This chapter describes how to configure the advanced features of your ProSafe Wireless N Access  Point  The advanced configuration features are located under various sub menus under  Configuration and provide the following functions     802 1Q VLAN  Enabling untagged VLAN operation   Hotspot settings  Enabling HTTP redirect   Wireless settings  Configuring advanced wireless LAN parameters   Access point settings  Enabling wireless bridge and repeater modes     802 1Q VLAN       The 802 1Q VLAN protocol on 
32. Console SNMP Settings    SNMP      Enable    Disable    Read Only Community Name public    Read Write Community Name private  Trap Community Name trap    IP Address to Receive Traps          CANCEL APPLY    Figure 3 1       3 1  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       2  Enter the following information in the SNMP fields     e SNMP  Enable SNMP to allow the SNMP network management software  such as HP  OpenView  to manage the wireless access point through SNMPv1 v2 protocol     e Read Only Community Name  The community string to allow the SNMP manager to  read the wireless access point   s MIB objects  The default is Public     e Read Write Community Name  The community string to allow the SNMP manager to  read and write the wireless access point   s MIB objects  The default is Private     e Trap Community Name  The community string to allow the SNMP manager to send  traps  The default is Trap        IP Address to Receive Traps  The IP address of the SNMP manager to receive traps sent  from the wireless access point  The default is 0 0 0 0     3  Click Apply     Remote Console       Remote Console configuration features are located under the Maintenance  Remote  Management  Remote Console  Enter the following information in the Remote Console screen   as shown in Figure 3 2     e Secure Shell  SSH   If set to Enable  the wireless access point will allow remote access only  through Secure Shell and Secure Telnet  The default is Enable 
33. Enter the full path to the file on your computer or click the Browse button to locate the file     When you have located the file  click Restore to upload the file  After completing the upload   the WNAP210 will reboot automatically        3 6 Management    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       NETGEAR WNAP210    Connect with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance   LOGOUT      Password Remote Management   Upgrade     gt  Reboot AP Restore Defaults     gt  Restore Defaults Restore Defaults       Restore to factory default settings    Yes   No    CANCEL APPLY       Figure 3 6    Restoring the WNAP210 to the Factory Default Settings       You can restore the wireless access point to the factory default settings using the Restore function    To restore the factory settings     1  Select Maintenance  gt  Reset  gt  Restore Defaults  The Restore Defaults screen displays     NETGEAR WNAP210  Connect with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance   toGourt      Password Remote Management   Upgrade      Reboot AP Restore Defaults     gt  Restore Defaults OE et sae as       Restore to factory default settings     Yes      No    CANCEL APPLY       Figure 3 7    2  On the Restore Defaults screen  select the Yes radio button  as shown in Figure 3 7        Management 3 7  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Refere
34. Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 has been suppressed in accordance with the  conditions set out in the BMPT AmtsblVfg 243 1991 and Vfg 46 1992  The operation of some equipment  for example   test transmitters  in accordance with the regulations may  however  be subject to certain restrictions  Please refer to the  notes in the operating instructions     The Federal Office for Telecommunications Approvals has been notified of the placing of this equipment on the market  and has been granted the right to test the series for compliance with the regulations     Bestatigung des Herstellers Importeurs    Es wird hiermit best  tigt  da   dasProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 gem     der im BMPT AmtsblVfg 243   1991 und Vfg 46 1992 aufgef  hrten Bestimmungen entstort ist  Das vorschriftsmaBige Betreiben einiger Ger  te  z B   Testsender  kann jedoch gewissen Beschr  nkungen unterliegen  Lesen Sie dazu bitte die Anmerkungen in der  Betriebsanleitung     Das Bundesamt fiir Zulassungen in der Telekommunikation wurde davon unterrichtet  da   dieses Ger  t auf den Markt  gebracht wurde und es ist berechtigt  die Serie auf die Erf  llung der Vorschriften hin zu   berpr  fen     Voluntary Control Council for Interference  VCCI  Statement    This equipment is in the Class B category  information equipment to be used in a residential area or an adjacent area  thereto  and conforms to the standards set by the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Data Processing  Equipment and Elec
35. Wireless Settings Qos Settings  QoS Settings   gt  Advanced  802 11b bg ng   Enable Wi Fi Multimedia  WMM     Enable    Disable    WMM Powersave   Enable    Disable       CANCEL APPLY       Figure 2 11    2  Wi FI Multimedia  WMM  is enabled by default  Select the Disable radio button to disable  WMM support     3  Click Apply to save your settings        2 20 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Setting Up and Testing Basic Wireless Connectivity       Follow the instructions in this section to set up and test basic wireless connectivity  Once you have  established basic wireless connectivity  you can enable security settings appropriate to your needs     1     From your Web browser  log in to the WNAP210 using its default address of  192 168 0 236  Use the default user name of admin and default password of password  or use  anew LAN address and password if you have set them up     Select Configuration  gt  System  Verify that the correct country region in which the wireless  interface will operate has been selected     Click Apply to save any changes     Select Wireless  and ensure that the auto channel  default  feature is selected for your  network  This feature selects a channel that has the least interference     It should not be necessary to change the wireless channel unless you notice interference  problems or are near another wireless access point  Select a channel that is not being used b
36. a  Maximum Wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802 11 specifications  Actual throughput will vary   Network conditions and environmental factors  including volume of network traffic  building materials and  construction  and network overhead  lower actual data throughput rate        Default Settings and Technical Specifications    v1 0 March 2009       ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Technical Specifications       Table A 2  WNAP210 Technical Specifications       Parameter    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point       802 11g Data Rates    1 2  5 5  6  9  11  12  18  24  36  48   amp  54 Mbps  Auto rate capable        802 11ng Data Rates    Data Rates for Channel Width 20MHz and Guard Interval short  400ms   Best   7 2 Mbps  14 4 Mbps  21 7 Mbps  28 9 Mbps  43 3 Mbps  57 8 Mbps  65 Mbps   72 2 Mbps  14 44 Mbps  28 88 Mbps  43 33 Mbps  57 77 Mbps  86 66 Mbps   115 56 Mbps  130 Mbps  144 44 Mbps       Data Rates for Channel Width 40MHz and Guard Interval short  Best  15 Mbps   30 Mbps  45 Mbps  60 Mbps  90 Mbps  120 Mbps  135 Mbps  150 Mbps  30  Mbps  60 Mbps  90 Mbps  120 Mbps  180 Mbps  240 Mbps  270 Mbps  300  Mbps       802 11b bg ng  Operating Frequencies    2 412     2 462 GHz  US   2 457     2 462 GHz  Spain    2 412     2 484 GHz  Japan   2 457     2 472 GHz  France    2 412     2 472 GHz  Europe ETSI        802 11 b bg ng  Encryption    64 bits  128 and 152 bits WEP  AES  TKIP data encryption       Network Management    Web based c
37. acacl add   macacl database  database   macacl del   mcsrate    mode  operation mod        power   preamble    11b rates     radio    rate    rifs transmission  different transmit powers  rogue ap detection   rts threshold  security profile gt     802                                    add known access point    delete known access point                        add wireless access control  ACL   delete wireless access control  ACL   delete wireless access control  ACL        transmit data rate   nable wireless access control  ACL   wireless operation mode       wireless transmit power  wireless preamble  only effect on  nable wireless radio         wireless transmission date rate    nable successive frame transmission at          nable rogue access point detection    wireless RTIS CTS threshold      create security profile                                                           1 gt    lst security profile   authentication   authentication type   encryption   data encryption   hide network nam   hide network name   keyl wireless wep key 1   key2 wireless wep key 2   key3 wireless wep key 3   key4 wireless wep key 4      keyno     key number   name profile nam   presharedkey pre shared key   security separation   disable associated wireless client  communication   ssid     network name  1 32 chars    status   profile status   vlan id   VLAN id  wep pass phras   wireless wep passphrase key              wepkeytype wireless wep key typ          2 gt    2nd security profile    aut
38. address of this WNAP210 access point  They then send all traffic to this master  rather  than communicate directly with each other     When you click the Edit button  you must enter the profile name and the MAC address   physical address  of the other bridge mode wireless stations in the fields provided  WEP   WPA PSK  or WPA2 PSK are supported  WPA2 PSK can  and should  be used to protect this  communication     These features are accessed by selecting Configuration  gt  Wireless Bridge  see Figure 4 5  below      e Repeater  If this option is selected  this wireless access point will operate as a repeater only   and send all traffic to the remote access point        ws Note  This option does not support communication with wireless clients  that is  the      client cannot associate with the access point when it is operating as a repeater                 When you click the Edit button  you must enter the profile name and the MAC address   physical address  of the other bridge mode wireless station in the fields provided  WEP   WPA PSK  or WPA2 PSK are supported  WPA2 PSK can  and should  be used to protect this  communication     e Client Mode  If selected  this wireless access point will operate as a client bridge only  and  send all traffic to the remote access point or peer device  MAC Cloning can also be enabled in  Client Mode         Advanced Configuration 4 9  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       NETGEAR    WNAP210  Connect 
39. al segments  you can configure the wireless access  point with a static IP address  which you can always use to log in to make future configuration  changes     To log in using the default IP aAddress     1   2     4     Open a Web browser such as Mozilla Firefox  Internet Explorer  or Netscape Navigator     Connect to the access point by entering the default address of http   192 168 0 236 into your  browser        http   192 168 0 236       Figure 2 8    The login screen displays  Enter admin for the user name and password for the password   both in lower case letters     Click Login     Your Web browser should automatically find the access point and display the home screen as  shown in Figure 2 3        2 14 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009       ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Setting Basic IP Options       Enter the basic IP settings for your wireless access point on this screen  The default settings will  work in most cases  However  if your wireless access point is part of a more complex LAN  network  then modify these settings to meet the requirements of your network     To configure the basic IP settings of your wireless access point     1  Select Configuration  gt  IP  The IP Settings screen will display as shown in Figure 2 9     NETGEAR WNAP210    Connect with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support    System   IP   Wireless   Security   Wireless Bridge    IP Settings       IP S
40. and driver must also support  WPA2    Consult the product documentation for your wireless adapter  WPA client software for instructions   on configuring WPA settings  and WPA2 client software for instructions on configuring WPA2   settings     Edit Security Profile    Profile Definition     Profile Name NETGEAR    Wireless Network Name  SSID   NETGEAR iig    Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID      Yes    No  Authentication Settings     Network Authentication X  Data Encryption  TKIP   AES E   Wireless Client Security Separation C yes      No  VLAN ID E   Figure 2 19    To configure WPA and WPA2 with RADIUS     1  Select Configuration  gt  Security  gt  Advanced  gt RADIUS Server Settings  The RADIUS  Server Settings screen displays    2  Enter the RADIUS settings as shown in    Configuring the RADIUS Server Settings    on  page 2 27   Click Apply to save your RADIUS settings   Select Security Profile Settings  The screen for the profile settings you selected displays     When the Security Profile screen displays  select the security profile you want to modify and  click Edit        2 36 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       5  From the Network Authentication drop down list  select WPA  amp  WPA2 with RADIUS  from the list  By default  Data Encryption will be set to TKIP AES     6  Wireless Client Security Separation is set to No  disabled  by default  If this feature is  enabled  associated wirel
41. causes your device to  reboot     Table A 1  Access Point Default Configuration Settings                Feature Description  AP Login  User Login URL 192 168 0 236  User Name  case sensitive  admin  Login Password  case sensitive  password    Ethernet Connection             Static IP Address 192 168 0 210  Ethernet MAC Address See bottom label   Port Speed 10 100 1000                Local Network  LAN              v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Table A 1  Access Point Default Configuration Settings  continued                       Time    Feature Description  Lan IP 192 168 0 236  Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0  Gateway Address 0 0 0 0  DHCP Server Disabled  DHCP Client Disabled  Time Zone USA Pacific  Time Zone Adjusted for Daylight Saving   Disabled       SNMP    Enabled  but trap forwarding disabled       Spanning Tree Protocol    Disabled       Secure Telnet    Enabled       Wireless          Operating Mode    Access Point       Access Point Name    netgearxxxxxx where xxxxxx are the last 6 digits of the  wireless access point MAC address                 Wireless Communication Enabled   11 b g n Wireless Network Name  SSID    NETGEAR_11ng  Broadcast Network Name SSID Enabled  Security Disabled  Transmission Speed Besta                Country Region Varies by region  802 11gn Radio Frequency Channel Auto  Output Power Full       Wireless Card Access List    All wireless stations allowed          WMM Support       Enabled       
42. cccceseeccceeeeeecceeeeeeeecaeeeeeeeee 4 16  Chapter 5  Troubleshooting and Debugging  No lights are lit on the wireless ACCESS point           cc cceeeeeeee scence eeesseeeeeeeesenenenensteeaeneeee 5 1  The Wireless LAN activity light does not light Up                  ccsssssceeeeeeesseceeeseenneeeeeeeennnenee 5 2  TELAN WA TS AGE a aa 5 2    cannot access the Internet or the LAN with a wireless capable computer                     5 2    cannot connect to the WNAP210 to configure lit  0     26 ccccecccseueeseeeeeeuenseneeseeueneneeavevenite 5 3  When I enter a URL or IP address   get a timeout error   oo    ceeeeeceeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneaees 5 3  Using the Reset Button to Restore Factory Default Settings 2 0 0    cceeeeeeeeeeesteeeeerees 5 4       v1 0 March 2009    Appendix A  Default Settings and Technical Specifications  Factory Detault Seng scccisccsccccnsssscscescacepacexesaupsacsveascasani E  Teenneal Spec CaS ii aE Ena a E EAE ea A  Appendix B  Related Documents    Appendix C  Command Sets    Index       v1 0 March 2009    About This Manual    The NETGEAR   ProSafe    Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual describes how  to install  configure and troubleshoot the ProSafe Wireless Access Point WNAP210  The  information in this manual is intended for readers with intermediate computer and Internet skills     Conventions  Formats  and Scope       The conventions  formats  and scope of this manual are described in the following paragraphs     e Typographical
43. cess Point Information    Access Point Name  MAC Address  Country   Region  Firmware Version  Current Time    Current IP Settings    IP Address  Subnet Mask    Default Gateway  DHCP Client    netgear334408  00 22 3f 8b 1b 90   United States  WNAP210_1 0 BETA2 0   Fri Dec 31 19 00 04 PST 1999    192 168 0 236  255 255 255 0    Disabled    Current Wireless Settings for 802 11ng    Access Point Mode    Channel   Frequency    Rogue AP Detection    Access Point  Auto  1   Disabled       Figure 3 11    Viewing Network Traffic Statistics       The Statistics screen displays information for both wired  LAN  and wireless  WLAN  interface  network traffic     To access Statistics information     1  Select Monitoring  gt  Statistics  The Statistics screen displays  as shown in Figure 3 12        Management 3 13  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       NETGEAR    Connect with Innovation        Configuration    Monitoring    WNAP210   NETGEAR ProSafe   Wireless N Access Point    tocour      Maintenance Support    System Wireless Stations Rogue AP Logs    Statistics    Wired Ethernet           Received   Transmitted  GCG 13622 19679    Bytes 2181298 25195358    Wireless ling      Received Transmitted  Unicast Packets o    Broadcast Packets  Multicast Packets    Total Packets  Total Bytes       Figure 3 12       2  Click Refresh to update the statistics information for each interface       Table 3 2 describes the information fields detailed on the S
44. cfg_5  Oxfffef  done cfg2 0x7215 i  port 1 eth0  ente    topology change d  port 2 wifi0vap0   topology change d  port 1 eth0  ente           Figure 3 10    REFRESH       CLEAR     SAVE AS       2  Click Refresh to update the display  click Clear to clear the log content  or click Save As to  save the log contents into a file on your PC or to save the file to a disk drive     Viewing General Summary Information       The System screen  under the Monitoring tab provides a summary of the current WNAP210  configuration settings  including current IP settings and current wireless settings  This information  is read only  so any changes must be made on other screens        Management    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       To access the System screen     1  Select Monitoring  gt  System view the System screen  shown in Figure 3 11  This screen  shows the parameters listed in Table 3 1     Table 3 1  System Information Fields       Field    Access Point Information    Description       Access Point Name    Indicates the NetBIOS name  The default name can be changed  if you  wish           MAC Address Displays the Media Access Control address  MAC address  of the wireless  access point   s Ethernet port   Country Region Displays the domain or region for which the wireless access point is    licensed for use  It might not be legal to operate this wireless access point in  a region other than one of those identified in this field        Fir
45. ct     If you are using the NetBIOS name of the WNAP210 to connect  ensure that your computer  and the WNAP210 are on the same network segment or that there is a WINS server on your  network     If your computer is set to    Obtain an IP address automatically     DHCP client   restart it     If your computer uses a fixed  static  IP address  ensure that it is using an IP address in the  range of the WNAP210  The default IP address is 192 168 0 236  and the default subnet mask  is 255 255 255 0  If you are not sure about these settings  follow the instructions for    Installing  the WNAP210 Wireless Access Point    on page 2 4     When   enter a URL or IP address    get a time out error        A number of things could be causing this  Try the following troubleshooting steps     Check whether other PCs work  If they do  ensure that your PCs TCP IP settings are correct  If  using a fixed  static  IP address  check the subnet mask  default gateway  DNS  and IP  addresses     If the PCs are configured correctly  but still not working  ensure that the WNAP210 is  connected and turned on  Connect to it  and check its settings  If you cannot connect to it   check the LAN and power connections     If the WNAP210 is configured correctly  check your Internet connection  DSL cable modem   and so on   to make sure that it is working correctly     Try again        Troubleshooting and Debugging 5 3    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Using th
46. d Interval  From the drop down list  select the guard interval you want to use  The  guard interval protects from interference from other transmissions  The default is Auto     e Output Power  From the drop down list  select the transmit power of the access point   The options are Full  Half  Quarter  Eighth  and Minimum  Decrease the transmit power if  two or more APs are close together and use the same channel frequency  The default is  Full   The transmit power might vary depending on the local regulatory regulations     3  Click Apply to save your 802 11b g n wireless settings        Installation and Configuration 2 19  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Configuring QoS Settings    Wireless Multimedia  WMM  is a subset of the 802 1 1e standard  WMM allows wireless traffic to  have a range of priorities  depending on the type of data     Time dependent information  such as video or audio  has a higher priority than normal traffic  For  WMM to function correctly  wireless clients must also support WMM     To configure your wireless QoS settings for 11b g n operation     1  Select Configuration  gt  Wireless  gt  Basic  gt  QoS Settings  The QoS Settings screen displays   as shown in Figure 2 11     NETGEAR    WNAP210  NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Connect with Innovation    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   tocour      System   IP   Wireless   Security   Wireless Bridge     gt  Busts QoS Settings     
47. d or backward through the manual one page  at a time     e A       button that displays the table of contents and a button that displays an index   Double click a link in the table of contents or index to navigate directly to where the topic is  described in the manual       A A  button to access the full N ETGEAR  Inc  online knowledge base for the product  model                       e Links to PDF versions of the full manual and individual chapters     How to Print This Manual       To print this manual  you can choose one of the following options  according to your needs     e Printing a page from HTML  Each page in the HTML version of the manual is dedicated to  a major topic  Select File  gt  Print from the browser menu to print the page contents        xii About This Manual  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       e Printing from PDF  Your computer must have the free Adobe Acrobat reader installed in  order to view and print PDF files  The Acrobat reader is available on the Adobe Web site at  http   www adobe com        Printing a PDF chapter  Use the PDF of This Chapter link at the top left corner of any  page   e Click the PDF of This Chapter link at the top left corner of any page in the chapter    you want to print  The PDF version of the chapter you were viewing opens in a  browser window     e Click the print icon in the upper left of your browser window         Printing a PDF version of the complete manual  Use the Compl
48. e Restore Factory Settings Button to Restore  Default Settings       The Restore factory settings button  see    Rear Panel    on page 1 7  has two functions   e Reboot  When this button is pressed and released quickly  the WNAP210 reboots  restarts      e Reset to factory defaults  This button can also be used to clear all data and restore all settings  to the factory default values     To clear all data and restore the factory default values   1  Power off the WNAP210  and power it back on     2  Use something with a small point  such as a pen  to press the restore settings button in and hold  it in for at least 5 seconds     3  Release the restore settings button     The factory default configuration has now been restored  and the WNAP210 is ready for use        5 4 Troubleshooting and Debugging  v1 0 March 2009    Appendix A  Default Settings and Technical Specifications    This appendix provides the factory default settings and technical specifications for the ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point     Factory Default Settings       You can use the restore settings button located on the rear of your device to reset all settings to  their factory defaults  This is called a hard reset     e To perform a hard reset  push and hold the restore settings button for approximately 5 seconds   until the Test LED blinks rapidly   Your device will return to the factory configuration  settings shown in Table A 1     e Pressing the restoresettings button for a shorter period of time simply 
49. e Support  LOGOUT      System   IP   Wireless   Security   Wireless Bridge     gt  Profile Settings MAC Authentication    Satine MAC Authentication   gt    Rogue AP  mag  Authentication 802 11b bg ng      Radius Server    Settings             Turn Access Control On       Select Access Control Database L  Trusted Wireless Stations ADD    DELETE Available Wireless Stations    E   MAC Address W   StationID   MAC Address   a    A MOVE       REFRESH   CANCEL APPLY     Figure 2 23  Select the Turn Access Control On check box to enable the access control feature     Select the access control database options  The options are     e Local MAC Address Database  The access point will use the local MAC address table  for access control  This is the default     e RADIUS MAC Address Database  The access point will use the MAC address table  located on the external RADIUS server on the LAN for access control  If you select this  database  you must configure the RADIUS server settings first  see    Configuring the  RADIUS Server Settings    on page 2 27      The Trusted Wireless Stations list shows any wireless stations you have entered  If you have  not entered any wireless stations  this list is empty  To delete an existing entry  select it and  click Delete     Click Refresh to refresh the available wireless stations list found in your area     Select the stations from the list of available wireless stations  or enter station MAC addresses  manually   The MAC address is usually on the bot
50. e Wireless N Access Point WNAP210   sisseeeesseerrresrerrrerrens 1 1  Key Features and AIAG sorensiiecsrikinnnrik nn n enn caaa dedi dedasaniauimne utes 1 2  Supported Standards and COnventOnsSS sicscdesicacis scssiccsedacssaues dawns cresseneiaqaanmnacanets 1 2  Py UUM a ers carers cata edi Meade a aicatea cates baths Manna a ea nalsiaa ciate Minidoka anlage 1 3  802 11b g n Standards   based Wireless Networking              cccscceeeeesteeeeeestieeeeeeeaes 1 4  Autosensing Ethernet Connections with Auto Uplink 0 0 0    eceeeeeeeeeeteeeeeeenteeeeeees 1 5  System   CS EME SINE rca versie ey canada g ceredaaradd ES A ean dads DAAE ANE SPEEA E NAA SEENE 1 6  What Isli the BOX  sxc cbcice sre sadoresnuea icy sadznchaiis oxtnadiveonuategiy ae Nii eann aa iiy 1 6  Hardwars DosCHPION sereshana iaa A EE 1 7  Front AY ei E R 1 7  Rear IP ONGH seriinin onena ee ausa E EEEn eaa eia Eais EEEE 1 8  Chapter 2  Installation and Configuration  Wireless Equipment Placement and Range Guidelines                  cceceeseeeeeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeees 2 1  Understanding WNAP210 Wireless Security Options        0     0c ccesssecseeeeeeeneneeneeeneeeeeenes 2 2  Installing the WNAP210 Wireless Access Point               cccccssceeeseeecceeeseeeeaeeeeseteaeeeeenenes 2 3  Setting up the Wireless Access Point seccsssasnnenanisnnnisr innia 2 4  Configuring Lan and Wireless Settings seicciccccrsevcsiaiocsccccswerccans dase cecnsaseneacocnsaavnerie 2 4       vii  v1 0 March 2009    Configuring Your Wireless S
51. e the WNAP210 access point  AP1  on LAN Segment 1 in Point to Point Bridge  mode        Advanced Configuration 4 11  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       APs in Point to Point    Bridge Mode 7    Kii AP2  VA    AP1 V1       LAN Segment 1 LAN Segment 2    Figure 4 7    3  Configure the WNAP210 access point  AP2  on LAN Segment 2 in Point to Point Bridge  mode     AP1 must have AP2   s MAC address in its Remote MAC Address field  and AP2 must have  AP1   s MAC address in its Remote MAC Address field     4  Configure and verify the following parameters for both access points     e Verify that both access points are configured to operate in the same LAN network address  range as the LAN devices     e Both use the same ESSID  Extended Service Set Identification   channel  authentication  mode  if any  and security settings if security is in use        4 12 Advanced Configuration  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       5  Verify connectivity across the LAN 1 and LAN 2     A computer on either LAN segment should be able to connect to the Internet or share files and  printers of any other PCs or servers connected to LAN Segment 1 or LAN Segment 2     6  Click Apply to save your settings     Configuring a Point to Multi Point Wireless Bridge  To configure a point to multi point wireless bridge as shown in Figure 4 8     1  Select Configuration  gt  Wireless Bridge  gt  Bridging and Repeating  The B
52. e to the encryption strength   10 characters for 64 bit  26 digits for 128 bit  or 32 characters for 152 bit WEP encryption   any combination of 0 9  a f  or A F    Select which of the four keys will be the default     Edit Security Profile       Profile Definition       Profile Name NETGEAR  Wireless Network Name  SSID   NETGEAR iig    Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID     Yes    No  Authentication Settings       Network Authentication  Open System H  Data Encryption  Passphrase Generate Keys    Key 1    IS9SSFB36FASAD7BC94    Key 2 C 955FB36FASAD7BC94Q  Key 3    SSSFB36FASAD7BC94    Key 4 c SSSFBS6FASAD7BC94    Wireless Client Security Separation C yes    No  VLAN ID ii  Figure 2 16    4  Select the key to be used as the default key by selecting the radio button   Data transmissions  are always encrypted using the default key         2 32 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       6     See the document    Wireless Networking Basics    for a full explanation of each of these  options  as defined by the IEEE 802 11 wireless communication standard  A link to this  document on the NETGEAR website is in Appendix B     Related Documents        Wireless Client Security Separation is set to No  disabled  by default  If this feature is  enabled  associated wireless clients will not be able to communicate with each other   This  feature is intended for hotspots and other public access situations     Click A
53. ed on the client     e Windows XP and Windows 2000 with Service Pack 3 or later do include the client software  that supports WPA  The wireless adapter hardware and driver must also support WPA     e Service Pack 3 does not include the client software that supports WPA2  Make sure that your  client card supports WPA2  The wireless adapter hardware and driver must also support  WPA2    Consult the product documentation for your wireless adapter  WPA client software for instructions   on configuring WPA settings   and WPA2 client software for instructions on configuring WPA2   settings     Edit Security Profile          Profile Definition     Profile Name NETGEAR  Wireless Network Name  SSID  JNETGEAR_lig    Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID       Yes    No  Authentication Settings     Network Authentication WPA PSK  amp  WPA2 PSK  Data Encryption  TKIP   AES E   WPA Passphrase  Network Key   aie tae Sasi  Wireless Client Security Separation C yes    No  VLAN ID ii  Figure 2 22    To configure WPA PSK and WPA2 PSK     1  From the Network Authentication drop down list  select WPA PSK  amp  WPA2 PSK  By  default  Data Encryption will be set to TKIP AES     2  Enter the WPA Passphrase  network key         Installation and Configuration 2 39  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       3  Wireless Client Security Separation is set to No  disabled  by default  If this feature is  enabled  associated wireless clients will not be able to commu
54. edia are automatically sent to this queue        Data 1  Video     High priority queue  minimum delay  Time sensitive video data is  automatically sent to this queue        Data 2  Best Effort     Medium priority queue  medium throughput and delay  Most traditional  IP data is sent to this queue        Data 3  Background     Lowest priority queue  high throughput  Bulk data that requires  maximum throughput and is not time sensitive is sent to this queue   FTP data  for example         AIFS  Arbitration Inter Frame  Space     Specifies a wait time  in milliseconds  for data frames  Valid values for  AIFS are 1 through 255        cwMin  Minimum Contention  Window     Upper limit  in milliseconds  of a range from which the initial random  backoff wait time is determined  Valid values for the cwMin are 1  3  7   15  31  63  127  255  511  and 1024  The value for cwMin must be lower  than the value for cwMax        cwMax  Maximum Contention  Window     Upper limit  in milliseconds  for the doubling of the random backoff  value  Valid values for the cwMax are 1  3  7  15  31  63  127  255  511   and 1024  The value for cwMax must be higher than the value for  cwMin        Max  Burst Length          Specifies  in milliseconds  the maximum burst length allowed for packet  bursts on the wireless network  A packet burst is a collection of multiple  frames transmitted without header information  Valid values for  maximum burst length are 0 0 through 999 9        Enabling Wireless Bridg
55. eference Manual       crossover cable   5  CSMA CD 4 5    Customer support   ii    D    Data Encryption  AES 2 35  2 38  TKIP 2 34  TKIP AES 2 36  2 39    Data Rate 2 11  2 18   default login 2 4   default password 2 4  2 12  2 14  Default Settings A     default settings 2 27   default SSID 2 10    default subnet mask  255 255 255 0 2 4    default user name 2 4  2 12  2 14  DHCP Client   2  2 7  2 15  enabling 2 7  2 15  DTIM Interval  default setting 4 6    dynamic IP addresses  enabling 2 8  2 11    E    Edit Security Profile 2 22  enabling Wi Fi Multimedia 2 20  equipment placement   reception range 2      Ethernet  Autosensing connection   4  LAN   8  Power over   4  RJ 45 port 1 8    F    factory default settings  reset button 7 8  5 4  resetting 5 4    restoring 3 8  features 7 2  Firmware Upgrade screen 3 5  firmware  upgrading   3    Fragmentation Length  default setting 4 5  4 6    front panel  diagram of 1 7    G    Gateway  default address 2 7  2 16    Guard Interval 2 19    H    hotspot  setting up server 4 4  settings 7 3   Hotspot settings 4     Hotspot Settings screen 4 3   hotspots 2 34  2 37  2 38  2 39  2 40  Wireless Client Security Separation 2 33    http    192 168 0 230 2 12  2 14    HTTP redirect  enabling 4 1    Import AP List from a File 3  8  interference sources 2 2  IP Address  default 2 7  2 11  2 14  IP address  default 2 7  2 11  2 14  2 15  reserving 2  4  IP Settings screen 2 15  IP Subnet Mask  default 2 7    IP Subnet mask  default 2 7  2 16
56. ent      syslog server IP address       syslog server port number        primary accounting server        primary accounting server port          accounting server primary shareds  secret    account ing server secondary   accounting server    secondary port    cret primary accounting server shared      secondary accounting server    secondary accounting server port       shared secret   authentication server primary    r shared secret        accounting server    secondary sharedsecret     authentication server primary    port    secondary accounting server        primary authentication server      primary system accounting        aut  r shared secret   authentication server secondary       port          hentication server primary sharedsecret      authentication server secondary port    primary authentication        secondary authentication server      secondary authentication server                server shared secret     authentication server secondary sharedsecret    secondary authentication                spanning tree     time gt     custom ntp server     daylightsaving    ntp client     ntp server     time zone              vlan gt                 remote gt  nable remote access via SSH   ssh port   SSH port   sshd      SSH daemon   telnet nable remote access via Telnet     snmp gt    SNMP setting   description   SNMP system description   read community     SNMP ReadCommunity   snmp status      SNMP status    trap community     SNMP ReadCommunity     trap server     SNMP
57. er   The default is time b netgear com     7  Click Apply   8  Select Configuration  gt  IP to display IP Settings     NETGEAR    WNAP210  Connect with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   Locour      System    IF Wireless   Security   Wireless Bridge    IP Settings    IP Settings    DHCP Client    Enable     Disable  IP Address 192 168 0 236 if  IP Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0    Default Gateway  Primary DNS Server  Secondary DNS Server    CANCEL APPLY       Figure 2 5    9  Fill in the IP address fields of the access point   See the online help for more information about  how to specify the settings on this screen         Installation and Configuration 2 7  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       e DHCP Client  By default  the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  DHCP  client is  disabled  If you have a DHCP server on your LAN and you enable DHCP  the wireless  access point will get its IP address  subnet mask  and default gateway settings  automatically from the DHCP server on your network when you connect the access point  to your LAN     e IP Address  Enter the IP Address of your wireless access point The default IP address is  192 168 0 236  To change it  enter an unused IP address from the address range used on  your LAN  or enable DHCP     e IP Subnet Mask  The Access Point will automatically calculate the subnet mask based on  the IP address that you assign  Ot
58. ess clients will not be able to communicate with each other   This  feature is intended for hotspots and other public access situations      7  Click Apply to save your settings     Configuring WPA PSK   Not all wireless adapters support WPA  Furthermore  client software is required on the client   Windows XP and Windows 2000 with Service Pack 3 or later include the client software that  supports WPA  Nevertheless  the wireless adapter hardware and driver must also support WPA   Consult the product document for your wireless adapter and WPA client software for instructions  on configuring WPA settings     Edit Security Profile          Profile Definition     Profile Name  NETGEAR  Wireless Network Name  SSID  JNETGEAR_1 ig  Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID     Yes    No  Authentication Settings       Network Authentication v  Data Encryption  TKIP   AES 7   WPA Passphrase  Network Key  REN  Wireless Client Security Separation O yes   No  VLAN ID fi  Figure 2 20  Installation and Configuration 2 37    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       To configure WPA PSK     1  From the Network Authentication drop down list  select WPA PSK  By default  Data  Encryption will be set to TKIP     2  Enter the preshared key passphrase  network key      Wireless Client Security Separation is set to No  disabled  by default  If this feature is  enabled  associated wireless clients will not be able to communicate with each other   This  feature is 
59. est to Send Threshold  The packet size that is used to  determine if it should use the CSMA CD  Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision  Detection  mechanism or the CSMA CA mechanism for packet transmission  With the  CSMA CD transmission mechanism  the transmitting station sends out the actual packet  as soon as it has waited for the silence period  With the CSMA CA transmission  mechanism  the transmitting station sends out an RTS packet to the receiving station  and  waits for the receiving station to send back a CTS  Clear to Send  packet before sending  the actual packet data  The default is 2347     e Fragmentation Length  256     2346   This is the maximum packet size  Packets larger  than the size specified in this field will be fragmented  The Fragment length value must be  larger than the RTS Threshold value  The default is 2346     e Beacon Interval  100     1000   The time interval between 100 ms and 1000 ms for each  beacon transmission  which allows the access point to synchronize the wireless network   The default is 100     e Aggregation Length  1024   65535   The aggregation length defines the size of  aggregated packets  Larger aggregation lengths can sometimes lead to better network  performance  The default is 65535     e AMPDU  Aggregated MAC Protocol Data Unit  Aggregates several MAC frames into a  single large frame to achieve higher throughput  The default is enabled     e RIFS Transmission  Reduced Interframe Space  RIFS transmissions are shorter
60. ete PDF Manual link  at the top left corner of any page     e Click the Complete PDF Manual link at the top left corner of any page in the manual   The PDF version of the complete manual opens in a browser window     e Click the print icon in the upper left corner of your browser window        y  aa Tip  If your printer supports printing two pages on a single sheet of paper  you can  K save paper and printer ink by selecting this feature                 Revision History                               Part Number Version Date Description  Number  202 10474 01  1 0 March Initial edition  New product  2009  About This Manual xiii    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual          xiv About This Manual    v1 0 March 2009    Chapter 1  Introduction    This chapter describes some of the key features of the NETGEAR ProSafe Wireless N Access  Point WNAP210  It also includes the minimum prerequisites for installation     System  Requirements    on page 1 5   package contents     What Is In the Box     on page 1 5   and a  description of the front and back panels of the WNAP210     Hardware Description    on page 1 6      About the ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210       The ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 is the basic building block of a wireless LAN  infrastructure  It provides connectivity between Ethernet wired networks and radio equipped  wireless notebook systems  desktop systems  print servers  and other devices     The access po
61. ettings    DHCP Client    Enable    Disable  IP Address 192 168 0 236   IP Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0   Default Gateway   Primary DNS Server   Secondary DNS Server       CANCEL APPLY       Figure 2 9  2  If necessary  edit the IP address fields of the WNAP210         DHCP Client  By default  the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  DHCP  client is  disabled  If you have a DHCP server on your LAN and you enable DHCP  the wireless  access point will get its IP address  subnet mask  and default gateway settings  automatically from the DHCP server on your network when you connect the WNAP210 to  your LAN         IP Address  Enter the IP address of your wireless access point  The default IP address is  192 168 0 236  To change it  enter an unused IP address from the address range used on  your LAN  or enable DHCP        Installation and Configuration 2 15  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual           IP Subnet Mask  The access point will automatically calculate the subnet mask based on  the IP address that you assign  Otherwise  you can use 255 255 255 0  the default  as the  subnet mask         Default Gateway  Enter the IP address of the gateway for your LAN  For more complex  networks  enter the address of the router for the network segment to which the wireless  access point is connected  The default is 0 0 0 0         Primary DNS Servers  The access point will use this IP address as the primary Domain  Name Server used by stations on yo
62. ettings wis isrcisstissscsssesinssadsessnssatsdonnsaazarennsaarsden tnsantureiens 2 8    Deploying the Access POI crosar arns t nanan sens sceuncetecwilsabacdudns tobaaawis seainebinseneeien 2 10  Verinying Wireless Connectivity sccasesertvesiuetecarcauuyeanindiueUvenreivursibnedena ia 2 11  Logging In Using the Default IP Address scnissciiensstetiensspseiesioseisb dee ipecete 2 11   Mounting the Access Point Using the Wall Mount Kit  Optional  oa ar 2 12  Configuring and Testing Your PCs for Wireless Connectivity                      0  0eeees 2 13  L  g  ing Wi to the Access Point i cciiers iatasuidisanteaets eesutundsnsnnaledld iurandi edinn anin 2 14   Setting Basic IP OpIONS sictccssscsssurrvansaboecveninagiuevasbiadeey a ari aiii 2 15   rae Sonne  aa G Ral ea ak amipnt nae zanna 2 16  Configuring 802 11b g n Wireless Settings csscsetsicssaniaauseternnauieenpaeternnaace 2 16  Conigunng QOS SOUINGS sssrini a N rece 2 20   Setting Up and Testing Basic Wireless Connectivity           seeeseesseeereessserrrsseerrnnsrerrnssrens 2 21   Updetstanding Secunty PIOUS  sassecccisinmrens ii 2 22  SSID and WEP WPA Settings Setup FONT s siisbssssiiiissrnisreinssiiiti iini anisini 2 26  Configuring the RADIUS Server Settings             ccccccsceeeesescceeeeesenene eee seeneeeeeeeceue 2 27  Setting up a Security PROMS sasccccraconnccciorcauccessnsianesncssedectanssumasvesteoniesacvaameetscraaune 2 29   Comigo WEP saai ae 2 31  Coniguring WPA wih RADIUS ernsenscninrennekminiaikiibiniiin
63. etwork nam hide network name   keyl wireless wep key 1   key2 wireless wep key 2   key3 wireless wep key 3   key4 wireless wep key 4   keyno     key number   name profile nam   presharedkey pre shared key   security separation   disable associated wireless client  communication   ssid     network name  1 32 chars       status   profile status   vlan id     VLAN id  wep pass phras wireless wep passphrase key      wepkeytype wireless wep key typ   7 gt    7th security profile      authentication   authentication type    encryption     data encryption     hide network nam hide network name    keyl wireless wep key 1    key2 wireless wep key 2    key3 wireless wep key 3    key4 wireless wep key 4          keyno     key number          name profile nam  C 4    Command Line Reference  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual             security separation   disable associated wireless client        1 32 chars                    wireless wep passphrase key                         network name                         security separation   disable associated wireless client        1 32 chars                 wireless   bridge gt   security profile gt    1 gt    authentication   encryption   name       wireless wep passphrase key  wireless wep key typ     presharedkey pre shared key  communication   ssid     network name   status   profile status   vlan id     VLAN id  wep pass phras   wepkeytype wireless wep key typ   8 gt    8th security profile   a
64. example   the prompt is netgear334408     Enter the desired CLI commands  You can enter help to display the CLI command help        Management 3 3    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       The CLI commands are listed in Appendix C     Command Line Reference        Upgrading the Wireless Access Point Software       The software of the WNAP210 Wireless Access Point is stored in flash memory  and can be  upgraded as NETGEAR releases new software   You can download upgrade files from the Netgear    website     If the upgrade file is compressed   zip file   you must first extract the image   rmft  file    before sending it to the wireless access point  You can send the upgrade file using your browser          gt           Note  The Web browser used to upload new firmware into the WNAP210 access point  must support HTTP uploads  such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 0 or later  or  Netscape Navigator 4 78 or later  or Mozilla 1 5 or later           You cannot perform the software upgrade from a computer that is connected to the WNAP210  Wireless Access Point with a wireless link  You must use a computer that is connected to the  WNAP210 Wireless Access Point with a Ethernet cable        A       Warning  When uploading software to the WNAP210 Wireless Access Point  it is  important not to interrupt the Web browser by closing the window  clicking a  link  or loading a new page  If the browser is interrupted  the upload might  fail  corrupt t
65. h computers on the  Ethernet network  For this to work correctly  you should verify that you have met all of the system  requirements  shown in    System Requirements    on page 1 5     Setting Up the Wireless Access Point       E m  Tip  Before mounting the access point in a high location  set up and test the access point  7 to verify wireless network connectivity                 To set up the access point     1  Prepare a computer with an Ethernet adapter  If this computer is already part of your network   record its TCP IP settings     2  Turn on your computer and configure it with a static IP address of 192 168 0 210 and a subnet  mask of 255 255 255 0     Connect an Ethernet cable from the access point to the computer    Connect the power adapter to the access point  and verify the following    e The Power LED goes on    e The Ethernet LAN LED is lit when connected to a powered on computer   e The WLAN LED is blinking     Configuring Lan and Wireless Settings  To configure the access point for LAN access     1  Connect to the access point by opening a browser window on your PC and entering http     192 168 0 236 in the address field  The access pointlogin screen displays     2  Enter admin for the user name and password for the password  both in lower case letters        2 4 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual             Login    Username   admin    Password Trt    LOGIN    Figure 2 2    3  Login 
66. he WNAP210 operates as a client bridge only and sends traffic to the selected  remote AP or peer device  To configure the WNAP210 for Client mode     1  Select Configuration  gt  Wireless Bridge  gt  Bridging and Repeating  The Bridging and  Repeating screen displays  See Figure 4 10        NETGEAR WNAP210  Connect with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point          Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   Locour      System IP Wireless   Security  Bridging and Repeating    Bridging and Repeating    802 11b bg ng        Enable Wireless Bridging and Repeating Oo  Local MAC Address 00 22 3f 8b 1b 90    Wireless Point to Point Bridge Wireless Point to Multi Point Bridge Repeater Client    Enable Wireless Client Association    Er Profile Name Security Enable    1 NETGEAR WDS 1 Open System    EDIT CANCEL APPLY    Figure 4 10       4 16 Advanced Configuration  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Select the Enable Wireless Bridgeing and Repeating check box  This allows you to select a  bridging mode     Select Client  You can now enable the MAC Clone feature  The default is Disable  If you  enable the MAC Clone feature  enter the MAC Clone address  See Figure 4 11     Click Apply        NETGEAR    Connect with Innovation           System        WNAP210  NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point            LOGOUT      Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support          IP   Wireless       Security       Bridging a
67. he software  and render the WNAP210 access point completely  inoperable                 3 4    Management    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       The Web browser used to upload new firmware into the WNAP210 must support HTTP uploads   such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 0 or above  or Netscape Navigator 4 78 or above     NETGEAR WNAP210  Connect with Innovation NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance   LoGouT      Password Reset Remote Management Upgrade    Firmware Upgrade     gt  Firmware  Upgrade   gt  Backup Settings    Firmware Upgrade     gt  Restore Settings    Select file    CANCEL APPLY       Figure 3 4    To upgrade the WNAP210 firmware     1  Download the new software file from the NETGEAR website  save it to your hard disk  and  unzip it     2  Select Maintenance  gt  Upgrade  gt  Firmware Upgrade  The Firmware Upgrade screen  displays as shown in Figure 3 4     Click Browse and browse to the location of the image   rmg  upgrade file   Click Apply     When the upload is completed  your wireless access point automatically restarts  The upgrade  process typically takes at least 3 minutes     Managing the Configuration File       The WNAP210 Wireless Access Point settings are stored in the wireless access point in a  configuration file  This file can be saved  backed up  to a user   s computer  retrieved  restored   from the user   s computer  or reset to factory default settings 
68. hentication     authentication type    encryption      data encryption              hide network nam hide network name  WES EE   key1 wireless wep key 1  ETTEI U   key2 wireless wep key 2  oe oe EE   key3 wireless wep key 3  Pe P    key4 wireless wep key 4  ke A     keyno     key number  C 2 Command Line Reference    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual                                                                                                                                                                             name profile nam   presharedkey pre shared key   security separation   disable associated wireless client  communication   ssid     network name  1 32 chars   ae oe ae   status   profile status   vlan id      VLAN id  wep pass phras wireless wep passphrase key     wepkeytype wireless wep key typ   3 gt       3rd security profile    authentication     authentication type    encryption     data encryption     hide network nam hide network name    keyl wireless wep key 1    key2 wireless wep key 2    key3 wireless wep key 3    key4 wireless wep key 4     keyno     key number   name profile nam   presharedkey pre shared key   security separation   disable associated wireless client  communication   ssid   network name  1 32 chars   Isale   status     profile status   vlan id     VLAN id  wep pass phras wireless wep passphrase key     wepkeytype wireless wep key typ   4 gt    4th security profile        authentication     au
69. her the command line  interface  CLI   a Web browser  or a MIB browser  The CLI allows viewing and modification of  the configuration from a terminal or PC through a telnet connection     Command Sets                                        keyword Description   backup configuration   backup configuration   config gt    configuration setting   apname   access point name   country   country region   dhcp gt    DHCP server   dns server   DNS server   gateway   default gateway   ip address   IP range   lease time   lease time   status      status     subnet    mask     subnet mask   wins server   WINS server   http redirect   enable HTTP redirection  http redirect url   HTTP redirection URL   interface gt  select wireless lan interface   wlan gt    wireless LAN interface setting   2 4GHz gt    2 4 GHz wireless LAN interface setting  aggregation length aggregated packet siz   ampdu   aggregated MAC Protocol Data Unit      beacon interval wireless beacon period in TU 1024 us    channel   wireless channel  depends on country  and wireless mode    channelwidth   wireless channel width   dtim interval   wireless DTIM period in beacon interval  xtension protection spacing wireless extension protection spacing   fragmentation length   wireless fragmentation threshold  even  only    guardinterval   interval  from interference from other                C 1  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       transmissions      knownap add      knownap del   m
70. herwise  you can use 255 255 255 0  the default  as the  subnet mask     e Default Gateway  Enter the IP address of the gateway for your LAN  For more complex  networks  enter the address of the router for the network segment to which the wireless  access point is connected  The default is 0 0 0 0     e Primary DNS Servers  The access point will use this IP address as the primary Domain  Name Server used by stations on your LAN  The default is 0 0 0 0     e Secondary DNS Servers  The access point will use this IP address as the secondary  Domain Name Server used by stations on your LAN  The default is 0 0 0 0     10  Click Apply to save your Basic IP settings        _____  Note  If you change the default subnet of the LAN IP address  you will be  disconnected from the access point user interface  To reconnect  reconfigure  your computer with a static IP address within the new LAN IP subnet              By default  the access point is set with the DHCP client disabled  If your network uses dynamic IP  addresses  you must change this setting  see    Logging In to the Access Point    on page 2 14      Configuring Your Wireless Settings    The following sections describe how to configure the wireless settings for 802 11b g n operation   To configure the access point wireless settings     1  Select Configuration  gt  Wireless The Wireless Settings screen displays as shown in Figure 2   6        2 8 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009       ProSafe Wireless N Access P
71. his can  happen only when the various access points are using the same SSID     MCS Index Data Rate  From the drop down list  select the available transmit data rate of  the wireless network  Also  depending on the band selected  the set of rates will vary    When auto channel is enabled in the 802 11ng mode  then the default channel width mode  is 20 MHz  In this case  you can not modify this parameter unless you change to a static  channel   The possible supported data rates are        2 18    Installation and Configuration  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       e Channel Width 20 MHz and Guard Interval short  400 ms   Best  7 2 Mbps  14 4  Mbps  21 7 Mbps  28 9 Mbps  43 3 Mbps  57 8 Mbps  65 Mbps  72 2 Mbps  14 44  Mbps  28 88 Mbps  43 33 Mbps  57 77 Mbps  86 66 Mbps  115 56 Mbps  130 Mbps   144 44 Mbps     e Channel Width 40 MHz and Guard Interval short  Best  15 Mbps  30 Mbps  45  Mbps  60 Mbps  90 Mbps  120 Mbps  135 Mbps  150 Mbps  30 Mbps  60 Mbps  90  Mbps  120 Mbps  180 Mbps  240 Mbps  270 Mbps  300 Mbps     e Channel Width  From the drop down list  select the channel width you want to use       20 MHz  This is the static  legacy mode  It gives the least throughput         40 MHz  This is the static  high throughput mode  Legacy clients will not be able to  connect in this mode         20 40 MHz  This is the dynamic  complatibility mode  Legacy clients can connect to  20 MHz and 11n clients can connect to 40 MHz     e Guar
72. i innn 2 33  Connguring WPAZ with RADIUS sssiisssissrinssssridssiisniinrssissiidanai ienis 2 34  Configuring WPA and WPA2 with RADIUS  sssseseesssesiresseerrsssrrrrrsssrrerrsserees 2 35  Comiouna WFA ONS  an E N 2 36  Conigurma WPA POI sssrinin EE loot 2 37  Configuring WPA PSK and WPA2 PSK          ceccceeesteeee eee eeneee eee teeeeetnaeeeeeneae 2 38  Restricting Wireless Access by MAC Address               cccceessccceceeessneceteeensneeeeeeneaeee 2 39  Chapter 3  Management   Foros MOr ING II 4 wnsceniea nian erential nea aeeea eats 3 1   Romo NTN a aad E 3 2  Manage Using Tenet csicccscsseuesssssareevvasssanwerdssraqueteesrsinnistadsgemicasisembiietessituiasbranaues 3 3   Upgrading the Wireless Access Point Software 0          cccccessceseceeesseeeeeeessseeeeeeesseeeaeeeenes 3 4   Configuration Fike Management secruneersncmnruns iinn n 3 5  SaNa he C Omiga a E 3 6  Restoring the Configurati  r asi circa sas sacinus otis nperdw beds Ver padintistvanuw beni vaaveloausd a aaia aaa 3 8   Restoring the WNAP210 to the Factory Default Settings   00    ecceeeeeeeeeeeeeetneeeeeees 3 8       viii    v1 0 March 2009    Changing the Administrator PASS WONG ciccisscits sssssssssseceisacetiaiudcemasaesnnasrrescasanaiecdadiciusaenas 3 9    Enabling the GysLog Servel sesia saccunnssssnandusrssebeeawis sod EN A rA EASAN EAA Ea TAEAE 3 10  Using Activity Log WOMEN sssrini 3 11  Viewing General Summary Information             cccccccsccceeessccceeeeessccteceeesscceceeessnteesesensenes 3 12
73. i smernice 1999 5 ES     Dansk Undertegnede NETGEAR Inc  erkl  rer herved  at f  lgende udstyr Radiolan overholder    Danish  de v  sentlige krav og   vrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999 5 EF    Deutsch Hiermit erkl  rt NETGEAR Inc   dass sich das Ger  t Radiolan in   bereinstimmung mit    German  den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den   brigen einschl  gigen Bestimmungen der  Richtlinie 1999 5 EG befindet    Eesti K  esolevaga kinnitab NETGEAR Inc  seadme Radiolan vastavust direktiivi 1999 5 EU    Estonian  pdhin  uetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele s  tetele    English Hereby  NETGEAR Inc   declares that this Radiolan is in compliance with the essential  requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC    Espanol Por medio de la presente NETGEAR Inc  declara que el Radiolan cumple con los    Spanish  requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la  Directiva 1999 5 CE    EMnvIk   ME THN MAPOY2ZA NETGEAR Inc  AHAQNEI OTI Radiolan 2YMMOP  ONETAI    Greek  MPO   TI  OYZIOAEIZ ANAITHZEIZ KAI TI2 AOINEZ ZXETIKEZ AIATA EIZ TH         OAHMIAZ 1999 5 EK              iii  v1 0 March 2009       Frangais   French     Par la pr  sente NETGEAR Inc  d  clare que l appareil Radiolan est conforme aux  exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999 5 CE        Italiano  Italian     Con la presente NETGEAR Inc  dichiara che questo Radiolan    conforme ai requisiti  es
74. ication mode  if any  and encryption     All point to point access points must have the AP2 MAC address in their Remote AP  MAC Address fields     4  Verify connectivity across the LANs     A computer on any LAN segment should be able to connect to the Internet or share files  and printers with any other PCs or servers connected to any of the three LAN segments     Wireless stations will be able to connect to the ProSafes in the previous illustration  If you  require wireless stations to access any LAN segment  you can add additional access points  configured in wireless bridge mode to any LAN segment     5  Click Apply to save your settings          gt           Note  You can extend this multi point bridging by adding additional WNAP210s  configured in Point to Point Bridge mode for each additional LAN segment   Furthermore  you can extend the range of the wireless network with NETGEAR  wireless antenna accessories           4 14    Advanced Configuration  v1 0 March 2009       ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Configuring the WNAP210 as a Wireless Repeater    To configure the WNAP210 as a wireless repeater as shown in Figure 4 9     1  Select Configuration  gt  Wireless Bridge  gt  Bridging and Repeating  The Bridging and  Repeating screen displays     2  Configure the operating mode of the access points     e Configure WNAP210  AP1  on LAN Segment 1 in Repeater mode with the remote MAC  address of AP2     e Configure WNAP210  AP2  in Repeater m
75. in the Security Profiles table identified by the  profile name of the profile  A VLAN ID will also be assigned to your profile        Note  Security profiles that share the same type of network authentication need not  share the same passphrase or keys  Security profiles that use WEP must share  the same four keys  but they do not need to use the same default key                 To enable your security profile     1   2     Select the check box in the Enable column next to your profile     Click Apply  Your security profile is enabled  If you enabled VLAN 802 1Q  your VLAN  profile is enabled   See    Setting Basic IP Options    on page 2 15 for information on how to  enable VLAN 802 1Q         Installation and Configuration 2 31    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Configuring WEP   To configure WEP data encryption    1  From the Network Authentication drop down list  select either Open System or Shared  Key    2  From the Data Encryption drop down list  select encryption strength  64 bits  128 bits  or 152  bits     3  You manually or automatically program the four data encryption keys  These values must be  identical on all PCs and wireless access points in your network  Choose either     e Automatic  Enter a word or group of printable characters in the Passphrase box and click  the Generate button  The four key boxes will be automatically populated with key values   e Manual  Enter the number of hexadecimal digits appropriat
76. ing and Repeating       The ProSafe Wireless N Access Point lets you build large bridged wireless networks  Select the  wireless access point mode you want to use for your environment        Wireless Point to Point Bridge  In this mode  the WNAP210 can communicate with another  bridge mode wireless station and with wireless clients if you select the Enable Wireless  Client Association check box  To associate wireless clients with this access point  select  clients from the list in the Enable Wireless Clients Association table  and select the  corresponding check box in the Enable column        Advanced Configuration    v1 0 March 2009       ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       When you click the Edit button  you must enter the profile name and the MAC address   physical address  of the other bridge mode wireless station in the fields provided  WEP   WPA PSK  or WPA2 PSK are supported  WPA2 PSK can  and should  be used to protect this  communication     e Wireless Point to Multi Point Bridge  Select this only if this WNAP210 access point is the  master for a group of bridge mode wireless stations  This mode supports default association  with wireless clients  To associate wireless clients with this Access Point  choose clients from  the list in the Enable Wireless Clients Association table  and select the corresponding check  box in the Enable column     The other bridge mode wireless stations must be set to point to point bridge mode  using the  MAC 
77. ings screen 2 27  2 33  2 35  2 36  Range 2    RangeMax Next  configuring 2 3  Read Only Community Name  default setting 3 2       Index 3    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Read Write Community Name  default name 3 2    rear panel  diagram of 1 8    Reboot 3 9  5 4  Receive Traps 3 2    reception range  equipment placement 2      registering 1 ii  Remote Console 3      remote management  via Telenet 3      Remote Management screen 3    Repeater 4 9    repeater mode  enabling 4      Repeater  wireless  configuring 4 15   Reserve IP Address 2 14   Reset to Factory Defaults 3 9   restore configuration 3 5   restore default settings 3 8   Restore Defaults screen 3 8    restricting access  MAC address  using 2 40    RIFS Transmission  default settings 4 6    Rogue AP Detection screen 3 17  Rogue AP menu 3 19    RTS Threshold  default setting 4 5    RTS CTS handshake   4    S    Secondary DNS Servers  default 2 8  2 16    security  network enhancements 2 3  WPA 2 3  WPA PSK 2 3    security options  WEP data encryption 2 3  WPA PSK 2 3    Security Profile  Authentication Settings 2 23  Profile Definition 2 23  with WPA 2 35  2 36    security profile  about 2 22    Security Profile Name 2 23    Security Profiles  screens 2 22    SNMP 1 2  3 1  default setting 3 2  software upgrade 3 4    SSID 1 3  2 10  2 13  2 21  lla default name 2 18  2 23  11b g default name 2 18  2 23  802 11a default 2 71  802 11b g default 2 77  disabling  con
78. int provides wireless connectivity to multiple wireless network devices within a  fixed range or area of coverage   interacting with a wireless network interface card  NIC  through  an antenna  Typically  an individual in building access point provides a maximum connectivity  area of about a 500 foot radius  Consequently  the ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210  can support a small group of users in a range of several hundred feet  Most access points can  handle between 10 to 30 users simultaneously     The ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 acts as a bridge between the wired LAN and  wireless clients  Connecting multiple WNAP210 Wireless N Access Points through a wired  Ethernet backbone can further increase the wireless network coverage  As a mobile computing  device moves out of the range of one access point  it moves into the range of another  As a result   wireless clients can freely roam from one access point to another and still maintain seamless  connection to the network     The auto sensing capability of the ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 allows packet  transmission at up to 300 Mbps  or at reduced speeds to compensate for distance or  electromagnetic interference        1 1  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Key Features and Standards       The WNAP210 Wireless N Access Point is easy to use and provides solid wireless and networking  support  It also offers a wide range of security options     Suppor
79. intended for hotspots and other public access situations      4  Click Apply to save your settings     Configuring WPA2 PSK    Not all wireless adapters support WPA2  Furthermore  client software is required on the client   Make sure your client card supports WPA2  Consult the product document for your wireless  adapter and WPA2 client software for instructions on configuring WPA2 settings     Edit Security Profile       Profile Definition     Profile Name NETGEAR    Wireless Network Name  SSID   NETGEAR iig    Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID    Yes No  Authentication Settings       Network Authentication M  Data Encryption  TKIP   AES E   WPA Passphrase  Network Key  acadadas  Wireless Client Security Separation C Yes    No  VLAN ID E   Figure 2 21    To configure WPA2 PSK     1  From the Network Authentication drop down list  select WPA2 PSK   By default  Data  Encryption is set to AES     2  Enter the preshared key passphrase  network key         2 38 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       3  Wireless Client Security Separation is set to No  disabled  by default  If this feature is  enabled  associated wireless clients will not be able to communicate with each other   This  feature is intended for hotspots and other public access situations      4  Click Apply to save your settings     Configuring WPA PSK and WPA2 PSK  Not all wireless adapters support WPA and WPA2  Client software is requir
80. ith RJ 45 connector included in the  package  or one like it    e A 100 120 V  50 60 Hz AC power source    e A Web browser for configuration such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 0 or later  or Mozilla  3 0 or later    e At least one computer with the TCP IP protocol installed  e   802 11b g  or 802 11b g compliant devices  such as the NETGEAR WG511 Wireless Adapter    What Is In the Box        The product package should contain the following items    e ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210   e Power adapter and cord  12Vdc  1 0A    e  Straight through Category 5 Ethernet cable   e NETGEAR WNAP210 Wireless N Access Point Installation Guide   e Resource CD  which includes this manual   e Vertical stand feet  2    e Wall mount kit made up of brackets  2  and hardware   Contact your reseller or customer support in your area if there are any missing or damaged parts   Refer to the for the the NETGEAR  Inc   website at hitp   kbserver netgear com main asp for the    telephone number of customer support in your area  You should keep the Installation Guide  along  with the original packing materials  and use the packing materials to repack the access point if you       Introduction 1 5  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       need to return it for repair  To qualify for product updates and product warranty  NETGEAR  encourages you to register on the NETGEAR Web site at hittp   my netgear com registration     login aspx     Hardware Descrip
81. le for the network can provide this  information  Be sure to set the regulatory domain correctly as the first step     SSID  The service set identification  SSID  identifies the wireless local area network   NETGEAR _IIng is the default WNAP210 SSID  However  you can customize it by using up  to 32 alphanumeric characters  Write your customized SSID here     Note  The SSID in the wireless access point is the SSID you configure in the wireless adapter  card  All wireless nodes in the same network must be configured with the same SSID     Authentication   Circle one  Open System or Shared Key   Choose Shared Key for more security      Note  If you select Shared Key  the other devices in the network will not connect unless they  are set to shared key as well and have the same keys in the same positions as those in the  WNAP210     WEP Encryption Keys    Circle one  64  128  or 152 bits   Enter all four 802 11b g n keys for the key size chosen    Key 1    Key 2    Key 3    Key 4    WPA PSK  Preshared Key    Record the WPA PSK key    WPA RADIUS Settings  For WPA  record the following settings for the primary and  secondary RADIUS servers     Server Name IP Address  Primary Secondary  Port     Shared Secret        2 26 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Use the procedures described in the following sections to configure the WNAP210  Store this  information in a safe place     Configuring the RADIUS Ser
82. mware Version    The version of the firmware currently installed        Access Point Mode    Identifies the operating mode of the WNAP210  Access Point  Point to point  bridge  Point to point bridge with Access Point  Multi point bridge  or  Repeater        Current IP Settings       IP Address    The IP address of the wireless access point        Subnet Mask    The subnet mask for the wireless access point        Default Gateway    The default gateway for the wireless access point communication        DHCP Client    Enabled indicates that the current IP address was obtained from a DHCP  server on your network  Disabled indicated a static IP configuration        Current Wireless Settings for 802 11n g       Operating Mode    Identifies the 802 11 operating mode of the WNAP210        Channel Frequency    Identifies the channel the wireless port is using  11 is the default channel  setting  Channel frequencies used on each channel can be found in    Wire   less Networking Basics     a link to this article is in Appendix B     Related Doc   uments              Rogue AP Detection          Identifies whether the Rogue AP detection feature is enabled or disabled           Management    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       NETGEAR    Connect with Innovation        Configuration Monitoring Maintenance    Wireless Stations   Rogue AP Logs    System    WNAP210  NETGEAR ProSofe  Wireless N Access Point    Support   kocour      Statistics    Ac
83. nce Manual       3  Click Apply to reset to the factory default settings     After a restore  the wireless access point password will be password  the WNAP210 DHCP client  will be disabled  the default LAN IP address will be 192 168 0 236  and the access point name will  reset to the name printed on the label on the bottom of the unit     To restore the factory default configuration settings when you do not know the login password or  IP address  you must use the reset button on the rear panel of the wireless access point  see  Figure 1 2 on page 1 7   The reset button has two functions     e Reboot  When this button is pressed and released  the wireless access point reboots  restarts      e Reset to factory defaults  This button can also be used to clear all data and restore all settings  to the factory default values     To clear all data and restore the factory default values     1  Power off the WNAP210     2  Using something with a small point  such as a pen  hold the restore settings button for 5  seconds while you power on the WNAP210     Continue holding the restore settings button until the LEDs blink twice   4  Release the restore settings button     The factory default configuration has now been restored  and the WNAP210 is ready for use     Changing the Administrator Password       The default password is password  You should change this password to a more secure password   since you cannot change the administrator login name     To change the administrator passwo
84. nd Repeating  Bridging and Repeating  802 11b bg ng     Enable Wireless Bridging and Repeating  Local MAC Address 00 22 3f 8b 1b 90       Wireless Point to Point Bridge     Wireless Point to Multi Point Bridge    Repeater    MAC Clone    Enable    Disable  MAC Clone Address       EDIT CANCEL APPLY       Figure 4 11       Advanced Configuration 4 17    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual          4 18  v1 0 March 2009    Advanced Configuration    Chapter 5  Troubleshooting and Debugging    This chapter provides information about troubleshooting your ProSafe Wireless N Access Point   After each problem description  instructions are given to help you diagnose and solve the problem   For the common problems listed  go to the section indicated     e Is the WNAP210 on    Go to    Installing the WNAP210 Wireless Access Point    on page 2 4   e Have I connected the wireless access point correctly    Go to    Installing the WNAP210 Wireless Access Point    on page 2 4   e  cannot remember the wireless access point   s configuration password     Go to    Changing the Administrator Password    on page 3 8          gt  Note  For up to date WNAP210 installation details and troubleshooting guidance visit  http   kbserver netgear com products WNAP210 asp                 If you have trouble setting up your WNAP210  check the tips below     No lights are lit on the wireless access point        It takes a few seconds for the Power LED to light  Wait a mi
85. ngs     Rogue AP     MAC IP Address Shared Secret  Authentication   ees ye  p Primary Authentication Server eoeccccccece    Secondary Authentication Server eoveccoccece    Primary Accounting Server seecccccecee    Secondary Accounting Server   IITTI       CANCEL APPLY       Figure 2 13  3  Enter the following RADIUS server settings     e Authentication Server  This configuration is required for authentication using a RADIUS  server  The IP address  port number  and shared secret are required for communication with  the primary RADIUS server  You can also configure a secondary RADIUS server to use  if  the primary RADIUS server fails         IP Address  The IP address of the RADIUS server  The default is 0 0 0 0       Port  The port number of the RADIUS server  The default is 1812         Shared Secret  This is shared between the wireless access point and the RADIUS  server when the supplicant  wireless client  is authenticated     e Accounting Server  This configuration is required for accounting using a RADIUS  server  The IP address  port number  and shared secret are required for communication  with the primary RADIUS server  You can also configure a secondary RADIUS server to  use if the primary RADIUS server fails         IP Address  The IP address of the RADIUS server  The default is 0 0 0 0      Port  Port number of the RADIUS server  The default  1813        Shared Secret  This is shared between the wireless access point and the RADIUS  server while authenticating the
86. nicate with each other   This  feature is intended for hotspots and other public access situations      4  Click Apply to save your settings     Restricting Wireless Access by MAC Address    The access control list lets you block the network access privilege of any specified stations through  the acess point  When you enable access control  the access point accepts connections only from  clients on the selected access control list  This provides an additional layer of security        Note  If configuring the WNAP210 from a wireless computer whose MAC address is not     gt  in the access control list  if you select Turn Access Control On  you will lose  your wireless connection when you click Apply  You must then access the  wireless access point from a wired computer or from a wireless computer that is  on the access control list to make any further changes              To restrict access based on MAC addresses     1  Log in to the WNAP210 using the default address of http   192 168 0 236  user name of  admin  and default password of password  or whatever LAN address and password you have  set up     2  Select Configuration  gt  Security  gt  Advanced  gt  MAC Authetication  The MAC  Authetication screen displays        2 40 Installation and Configuration  v1 0 March 2009       ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       9           NETGEAR    WNAP210  Connect with innovation NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point       Configuration Monitoring Maintenanc
87. nute and check the Power LED on the  access point     If the access point has no power   e Make sure that the power cord is connected to the access point     e Make sure that the power adapter is connected to a functioning power outlet  If it is in a power  strip  make sure that the power strip is turned on  If it is plugged directly into the wall  verify  that it is not a switched outlet     e Make sure that you are using the correct NETGEAR power adapter supplied with your access  point        5 1  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       The Wireless LAN LED does not light up        The access point antennas are not working     If the Wireless LAN LED stays off  disconnect the adapter from its power source  and then  plug it in again     Make sure that the antennas are securely connected to the WNAP210   Contact NETGEAR Technical Support if the Wireless LAN LED remains off     The Ethernet LAN LED is not lit        There is a hardware connection problem Check these items     Make sure that the cable connectors are securely plugged in at the access point and the  network device  hub  switch  or router   A switch  hub  or router must be installed between the  access point and the Ethernet LAN or broadband modem     The LAN LED does not light if the link is 10 Mbps  In such cases  the LAN LED will still  blink if there is activity     Make sure that the connected device is turned on     Make sure that the correct cable is used  Use a s
88. o use for this profile        2 30 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       10   11     e For information on how to configure WEP encryption for Open Systems or Shared Key   see    Configuring WEP    on page 2 32    e For information on how to configure WPA with RADIUS  see    Configuring WPA with  RADIUS    on page 2 33     e For information on how to configure WPA2 with RADIUS  see    Configuring WPA2 with  RADIUS    on page 2 35     e For information on how to configure WPA and WPA2 with RADIUS  see    Configuring  WPA and WPA2 with RADIUS    on page 2 36     e For information on how to configure WPA PSK  see    Configuring WPA PSK    on  page 2 37    e For information on how to o configure WPA2 PSK  see    Configuring WPA2 PSK    on  page 2 38    e For information on how to configure WPA PSK and WPA2 PSK  see    Configuring WPA   PSK and WPA2 PSK    on page 2 39     Wireless Client Security Separation is set to No  disabled  by default  If this feature is  enabled  the associated wireless clients will not be able to communicate with each other     If the hubs and switches on your LAN support the VLAN  802 1Q  standard and this feature  has been enabled  the default VLAN ID for WNAP210 will be associated with each profile   The default Profile VLAN ID must match the IDs used by other network devices     Click Apply to save your Security Profile settings     Click Back  Your new settings will appear 
89. ode with MAC addresses of AP1 and AP3   e Configure the WNAP210  AP3  in Repeater mode with the remote MAC address of AP2     AP1 All APs in Repeater Mode AP3        AP2             Router    Ss       LAN Segment 1 LAN Segment 2  Figure 4 9    3  Verify the following parameters for all access points     e The access points are configured to operate in the same LAN network address range as the  LAN devices     All access points must be on the same LAN  That is  all the LAN IP addresses of the  access points must be in the same network        Advanced Configuration 4 15  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       e If you are using DHCP  all access points should be set to Obtain an IP address  automatically  DHCP Client  in the IP Address Source portion of the Basic Settings  screen     e All ProSafes use the same SSID  channel  authentication mode  if any  and encryption   4  Verify connectivity across the LANs     A computer on any LAN segment should be able to connect to the Internet or share files and  printers with any other PCs or servers connected to any of the three WLAN segments     5  Click Apply to save your settings        Note  You can extend repeating by adding up to two additional WNAP210s configured in  Repeater mode  However  since repeater configurations communicate in half   duplex mode  the bandwidth decreases as you add repeaters to the network                 Configuring the WNAP210 for Client Mode    In Client mode t
90. oduction 1 7  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual          1 8 Introduction    v1 0 March 2009    Chapter 2  Installation and Configuration    This chapter describes how to set up your ProSafe Wireless N Access Point for wireless  connectivity to your LAN  This basic configuration will enable computers with 802 11b g n  wireless adapters to connect to the Internet  or access printers and files on your LAN        ____  Note  Indoors  computers can connect over 802 11b g n wireless networks at ranges of  several hundred feet or more  This distance allows others outside your area to  access your network  It is important to take appropriate steps to secure your  network from unauthorized access  The access point provides highly effective  security features  which are covered in detail in    Understanding WNAP210  Wireless Security Options    on page 2 2  Deploy the security features appropriate  to your needs                 You need to prepare these three things before you can establish a connection through your wireless  access point     e A location for the WNAP210 that conforms to the guidelines in the following section      Wireless Equipment Placement and Range Guidelines    on page 2 1     e The wireless access point connected to your LAN through a device such as a hub  switch   router  or cable DSL gateway     e One or more computers with correctly configured 802 11b g n wireless adapters     Wireless Equipment Placement and Range G
91. oint WNAP210 Reference Manual          NETGEAR WNAP210    Connect with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   cocour      System   IP   Wireless   Security   Wireless Bridge    Jia Wireless Settings  Wireless Settings     QoS Settings   gt  Advanced    Wireless Settings  802 11b bg ng     Wireless Mode 2 4GHz Band    11b    11bg    1ing      Turn Radio On   Wireless Network Name  SSID  NETGEAR_1ling   Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID       Yes    No   Channel   Frequency  Auto w   MCS Index   Data Rate  Best    E    Channel Width  4omHz    M    Guard Interval  Auto v     Output Power   Full E         CANCEL APPLY       Figure 2 6  2  Configure the Wireless LAN settings based on the following field descriptions     e Wireless Mode  Select the wireless operating mode you want to use       11b  802 11b wireless stations only       11bg  Both 802 11b and 802 11g wireless stations can be used       lling  Both 802 11n  and 802 11g wireless stations can be used   The default is 11ng   e Turn Radio On  On by default  you can also turn off the radio to disable access through    this device  This can be helpful for configuration  network tuning  or troubleshooting  activities        Installation and Configuration 2 9    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Wireless Network Name  SSID   Enter a 32 character  maximum  service set ID in this  field  the characters are case
92. onfiguration and status monitoring       Maximum Clients    Limited by the amount of wireless network traffic generated by each node   maximum 64 supported        Status LEDs    Power Test Ethernet LAN Wireless LAN       Power Adapter    12V DC  1 0 A       Electromagnetic  Compliance    FCC Part 15 Class B and Class E  CE  and C TICK       Environmental  Specifications          Operating temperature  0 to 50   C  Operating humidity  5 95   non condensing             Default Settings and Technical Specifications A 3    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual          A 4 Default Settings and Technical Specifications  v1 0 March 2009    Appendix B  Related Documents    This appendix provides links to reference documents you can use to gain a more complete  understanding of the technologies used in your NETGEAR product     Document    Link       ITCP IP Networking Basics  Wireless Networking Basics  Preparing your Network    Glossary       http   documentation netgear com reference enu tcpip index htm  http   documentation netgear com reference enu wireless index htm  http   documentation netgear com reference enu wsdhcp index htm    http   documentation netgear com reference enu glossary index htm       B 1  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual          B 2 Related Documents    v1 0 March 2009    Appendix C  Command Line Reference    The ProSafe Wireless N Access Point  AP  can be configured through eit
93. pply  All port 80 requests will now be redirected to the specified URL        Advanced Configuration 4 3  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Configuring Advanced Wireless Settings       The Wireless Settings screen are used to configure and enable various wireless LAN parameters  for 11b g n mode  The default wireless LAN parameters usually work well  However  you can use  these settings to fine tune the overall performance of your wireless access point for your  environment     To configure advanced wireless settings           1  Select Configuration  gt  Wireless  gt  Advanced  gt  Wireless Settings  The Wireless Settings  screen displays  as shown in Figure 4 3   Connect with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point  Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support tocouT    System   IP   Wireless   Security   Wireless Bridge    Basic Wireless Settings  Advanced Wireless Settings  Wireless Settings     QoS Settings      a 802 11b bg ng   RTS Threshold  0 2347   Fragmentation Length  256 2346   Beacon Interval  100 1000  100  Aggregation Length  1024 65535    65535  AMPDU   Enable    Disable  RIFS Transmission    Enable    Disable  DTIM Interval  1 255  3  Preamble Type   Auto    Long  CANCEL APPLY  Figure 4 3  4 4 Advanced Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       2  Enter the appropriate information in the following fields     e RTS Threshold  0   2347   Requ
94. pply to save your settings        Note  If you use a wireless computer to configure WEP settings  you will be  disconnected when you click Apply  Reconfigure your wireless adapter to match  the new settings or access the wireless access point from a wired computer to  make any further changes        Configuring WPA with RADIUS    Not all wireless adapters support WPA  Furthermore  client software is required on the client   Windows XP and Windows 2000 with Service Pack 3 or later do include the client software that  supports WPA  Nevertheless  the wireless adapter hardware and driver must also support WPA   Consult the product document for your wireless adapter and WPA client software for instructions  on configuring WPA settings     To configure WPA     1     Select Configuration  gt  Security  gt  Advanced  gt  RADIUS Server Settings  The RADIUS  Server Settings screen displays        2  Enter the RADIUS server settings as shown in    Configuring the RADIUS Server Settings    on  page 2 27    3  Click Apply to save your RADIUS server settings    Installation and Configuration 2 33    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       4  Select Security Profile Settings  The screen for the profile settings you selected displays   When the Security Profile screen displays  check the radio button of the security profile you    want to modify  and click Edit     Edit Security Profile    Profile Definition       Profile Name NETGEAR    Wireless Net
95. r 6 and 11      The time it takes to establish a wireless connection can vary depending on both your security  settings and placement  Some types of security connections can take slightly longer to establish  and can consume more battery power on a notebook computer     Understanding WNAP210 Wireless Security Options       Anyone wih a compatible wireless adapter can recieve your wireless data transmissions well  beyond your walls  For this reason  use the security features of your wireless equipment  The  access point provides highly effective security features  which are covered in detail in this chapter   Deploy the security features appropriate to your needs        2 2 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       WNAP210    Wireless Data Security Options    sh Range  Up to 500 Feet Radius ie    St   Vy i   i Ki 1  No Security  Easy but no security i       7 2  MAC Access List  No data security  3  WEP  Secure but vulnerable  4  WPA or WPA PSK  Strong security  5  WPA2 or WPA2 PSK  Very strong security       Figure 2 1    There are several ways you can enhance the security of your wireless network     Restrict access based on MAC address  You can restrict access to only trusted PCs so that  unknown PCs cannot wirelessly connect to the access point  MAC address filtering adds an  obstacle against unwanted access to your network  but the data broadcast over the wireless link  is fully exposed     Turn off
96. r antenna or transmitter     FCC Declaration Of Conformity    We NETGEAR  Inc   4500 Great America Parkway  Santa Clara  CA 95054  declare under our sole responsibility that  the model WNAP210 ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules  Operation is  subject to the following two conditions        This device may not cause harmful interference  and    e This device must accept any interference received  including interference that may cause undesired operation     FCC Radio Frequency Interference Warnings  amp  Instructions    This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device  pursuant to Part 15 of  the FCC Rules  These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential  installation  This equipment uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and  if not installed and used in accordance  with the instructions  may cause harmful interference to radio communications  However  there is no guarantee that  interference will not occur in a particular installation  If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or  television reception  which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on  the user is encouraged to try to  correct the interference by one or more of the following methods     e     Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna  e Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver  e Connect the equipment into an elec
97. rd     1  Select Maintenance  gt  Password  gt  Change Password  The Change Password screen displays  as shown in Figure 3 8        3 8 Management    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual          NETGEAR WNAP210    Connect with Innovation NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance   tocouT    Reset   Remote Management Upgrade  Change Password  Change Password    Current Password  New Password  Repeat New Password    Restore Default Password    Yes   No    CANCEL APPLY       Figure 3 8  First enter the old password in the Current Password field     3  Then enter the new password twice   once in the New Password field and again in the Repeat  New Password field     4  Click Apply to save your change     Enabling the Syslog Server       The Syslog screen allows you to enable the syslog option if you have a syslog server on your LAN   To enable a syslog server     1  Select Configuration  gt  System  gt  Advanced  gt  SysLog to display the Syslog screen  See  Figure 3 9        Management 3 9  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       NETGEAR WNAP210  Connect with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   tocour      en IP   Wireless Security   Wireless Bridge      Basic Syslog     Advanced Syslog Settings       General     Hotspot Enable Syslog  Syslog  Syslog Server IP Address    Port Number    CANCEL
98. re is required on the client  Consult the product documentation for your  wireless adapter and WPA or WPA2 client software for instructions on configuring  WPA2 settings     You can configure the WNAP210 to use the types of network authentication shown in the  table     Table 2 1  Network Authentication Types                               Type  Description   Open System Can be used with WEP encryption or no encryption    Shared Key You must use WEP encryption and enter at least one shared key    Legacy 802 1x You must configure the RADIUS Server Settings to use this option   Installation and Configuration 2 23    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Table 2 1  Network Authentication Types             Type  Description  WPA with RADIUS You must configure the RADIUS server settings to use this option   WPA2 with RADIUS Select this only if all clients support WPA2  If selected  you must use     WPA2 is a later version of WPA     AES encryption and configure the RADIUS server settings     WPA and WPA2 with RADIUS This selection allows clients to use either WPA  with TKIP  or WPA2   with AES   If selected  you must use TKIP   AES encryption and  configure the RADIUS server settings     WPA PSK You must use TKIP or TKIP   AES encryption and enter the WPA  passphrase  network key                  WPA2 PSK Select this only if all clients support WPA2  If selected  you must use    WPA2 is a later version of WPA     AES and TKIP   AES encryp
99. required   The respective screens display  as shown in Figure 3 15 and Figure 3 16        3 18 Management  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       NETGEAR    Connect with Innovation        Configuration    System     gt  Unknown AP List     gt  Known AP List    Wireless Stations    Monitoring Maintenance Support    Logs Statistics    Known AP List    Known AP List           MAC Address  1 00 03  7F BE F1 34  2 00 1E 2A AA D8 00    SSID  NETGEAR 1  NETGEAR_iig 1      Channel    WNAP210    NETGEAR ProSafe       Figure 3 15    NETGEAR    Connect with Innovation      Configuration    System     gt  Unknown AP List   gt  Known AP List    Monitoring    Wireless Stations    REFRESH    SAVE          Maintenance Support    Logs   Statistics    Unknown AP List    Unknown AP List        MAC Address SSID   Privacy   Channel    OO DE AD 10 0A 00 NETGEAR_1iig o  00 18 4D 74 2D 70  00 03 7F 07 3B 7F    Rate  130 00 100  54 00 100  54 00 100  54 00 100  130 00 100  130 00 100  54 00 100  54 00 100    gateway_test  RRM_KK  RRM_K    00 DE AD 10 07 00  00 03 7F 0B A9 A3  00 1B 2F FE 09 E2   00 0F B5 DE 95 A1    sams  NETGEAR  ARADA    ny  2  3  4 00 03 7F 00 02 F5  5  6  z  8    o  0  o  pramod 1  o  o  1    Beacon Int       of Beacons    WNAP210    NETGEAR ProSafe      tacour            Last Beacon    651119  368849  128389  370953  609036  454682  565510  647039       Figure 3 16    2  Inthe Unknown AP List or the Known AP List sections  click Refresh
100. ridging and  Repeating screen displays     AP1 AP3  ja   of AP in Point to Point AP in Point to Point    A i Bridge Mode Bridge Mode i    N   AP2 vi           Master AP in  Point to Multi Point  Bridge Mode       LAN Segment 1 LAN Segment 3    LAN Segment 2    Figure 4 8       Advanced Configuration 4 13  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       2  Configure the operating mode of the access points     Configure WNAP210  AP1  on LAN Segment 1 in point to point bridge mode with the  remote MAC address of AP2     Because it is in the central location  configure WNAP210  AP2  on LAN Segment 2 in  Point to Multi Point Bridge mode  The MAC addresses of the adjacent APs are required  in AP2     Configure the WNAP210  AP3  on LAN 3 in Point to Point Bridge mode with the  Remote MAC Address of AP2     3  Verify the following parameters for all access points     Verify that both access points are configured to operate in the same LAN network address  range as the LAN devices     Only one access point is configured in Point to Multi Point Bridge mode  and all the  others are in Point to Point Bridge mode     All access points must be on the same LAN  That is  all the APs LAN IP addresses must  be in the same network     If you are using DHCP  all of the access points should be set to Obtain an IP address  automatically  DHCP Client  in the IP address source portion of the Basic Settings  screen     All ProSafes use the same SSID  channel  authent
101. s stations can be used   The 802 11g wireless stations can still  be used if they can operate in 802 11b mode         ____  Note  If you select this option and if other settings on this screen are    gt    disabled  then you must select the Turn Radio On check box to  enable available options on this screen                     11bg  Both 802 11b and 802 11g wireless stations can be used         ling  All 11b  11g  and 11ng wireless stations can be used  This is the default  If you  select this option  then two additional options  Channel Width and Guard Interval   display     e Turn Radio On  On by default  You can also turn off the radio to disable access through  this device  This can be helpful for configuration  network tuning  or troubleshooting  activities        Installation and Configuration 2 17    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Wireless Network Name  SSID   This is the name of your wireless network  It is set to  the default name of NETGEAR_11a for 802 11a n devices and NETGEAR_11ng for  802 11b g n devices     Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID   If you disable broadcast of the SSID  only  devices that have the correct SSID can connect  This nullifies the wireless network     discovery    feature of some products such as Windows XP  but the data is still fully  exposed to a determined snoop using specialized test equipment like wireless sniffers  The  default is Yes     Channel Frequency  From the drop down list
102. senziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999 5 CE              Latviski Ar   o NETGEAR Inc  deklar    ka Radiolan atbilst Direkt  vas 1999 5 EK b  tiskaj  m   Latvian  prasibam un citiem ar to saistitajiem noteikumiem    Lietuvi     iuo NETGEAR Inc  deklaruoja  kad   is Radiolan atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas   Lithuanian  1999 5 EB Direktyvos nuostatas    Nederlands Hierbij verklaart NETGEAR Inc  dat het toestel Radiolan in overeenstemming is met de   Dutch  essenti  le eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999 5 EG        Malti  Maltese     Hawnhekk  NETGEAR Inc   jiddikjara li dan Radiolan jikkonforma mal htigijiet  essenzjali u ma provvedimenti ohrajn relevanti li hemm fid Dirrettiva 1999 5 EC        Magyar   Hungarian     Alul  rott  NETGEAR Inc  nyilatkozom  hogy a Radiolan megfelel a vonatkoz   alapvet    k  vetelm  nyeknek   s az 1999 5 EC ir  nyelv egy  b eldirasainak        Polski  Polish     Niniejszym NETGEAR Inc  o  wiadcza    e Radiolan jest zgodny z zasadniczymi  wymogami oraz pozosta  ymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999 5 EC                                   Portugu  s NETGEAR Inc  declara que este Radiolan est   conforme com os requisitos essenciais   Portuguese  e outras disposi    es da Directiva 1999 5 CE   Slovensko NETGEAR Inc  izjavlja  da je ta Radiolan v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi   Slovenian  relevantnimi dolo  ili direktive 1999 5 ES   Slovensky NETGEAR Inc  t  mto v
103. sequences of 2 3    Static IP Address  192 168 0 210 2 4  Station EDCA Parameters 4 7    Statistics  field descriptions 3 15  screen 3 14    Subnet Mask  default 5 3    Support   ii  supported standards   2  Syslog 3 10    system information screen  field descriptions 3 13    system requirements   6    System status screen 3 13    T    Technical Specifications A 3  Telnet console 3 7   Time Zone 2 6   TKIP 2 34  2 38       Index 4    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       TKIP AES 2 36  2 39  Trap Community Name    default name 3 2    troubleshooting 5     access point  connecting to 5 3   configuring  5 3   LAN activity 5 2   power connection 5 1   timeout error 5 3   wireless Internet connection 5 2   wireless LAN activity 5 2  Trusted Wireless Stations 2 4   trusted wireless stations   MAC address filtering  use with 7 3  Turn Access Control On 2 41    Turn Radio On 2 9  2 17  2 20    U    Upgrade Firmware screen 3 5    user name  default 2 12  2 14  2 21  2 40    V    VLAN  IDs 7 4  security profiles 7 4    W    WEP 2 3  Wireless 2 8  point to multi point bridge 4 9  point to point bridge 4 8  wireless access point  default name 2     deployment of 2 10    wireless bridge  enabling 4    Wireless Client Security Separation 2 33  2 35  2 37  2   38  2 39  2 40    wireless configuring  802 11b g modes 2 8  802 11b g Next mode 2 8    80211 a mode 2 16  80211 b g modes 2 16    wireless connectivity  testing 2 11  2 21  Wireless Mode 2
104. t as a DHCP server and provide network information for wireless clients     SNMP Support  Support for Simple Network Management Protocol  SNMP  Management  Information Base  MIB  management     802 1Q VLAN  virtual LAN  support  A network of computers that behave as if they are  connected to the same network even though they might actually be physically located on  different segments of a LAN  VLANs are configured through software rather than hardware   which makes them extremely flexible  VLANs are very useful for user and host management   bandwidth allocation  and resource optimization        1 2    Introduction    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Key Features    The WNAP210 Access Point provides solid functionality  including the following features     Multiple operating modes       Wireless Access Point  Operates as a standard 802 11b g n access point         Point to Point Bridge  In this mode  the access point communicates only with another  bridge mode wireless station or access point  Network authentication should be used to  protect this communication          Point to Multi Point Bridge  Select this only if this access point is the    master    for a  group of bridge mode wireless stations  The other bridge mode wireless stations send all  traffic to this master  and do not communicate directly with each other  Network  authentication should be used to protect this traffic         Wireless Repeater  In this mode  the
105. t it  detects in the area  Initially all detected access points are displayed in the Unknown AP List  You  restrict communication to approved access points by adding them to the Known AP List and  enabling rogue AP detection  To enable rogue AP detection     1  Select Configuration  gt  Security  gt  Advanced  gt  Rogue AP  The Rogue AP screen displays   as shown in Figure 3 8 below        3 16 Management  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual          NETGEAR WNAP210  Connect with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   tosourt    System   IP   Wireless   Security Wireless Bridge     gt  Profile Settings Rogue AP  v Advanced Rogue AP  Rogue AP    Authentication 802 11b bg ng      Radius Server    Settings  Sita 1 Turn Rogue AP Detection On Vv    Import AP List from a file   Replace Merge    e Browse       Known AP List DELETE Unknown AP List  M   MAC Address   SSID   Channel   7  00 1E 2A AA D8 00 NETGEAR_11g 1 00 DE AD 10 0A 00 NETGEAR_11g 1   7 00 03 7F BE F1 34 NETGEAR 1 00 18 4D 74 2D 70 gateway_test 5  00 03 7F 07 3B 7F   RRM_KK 6  00 03 7F 00 02 F5 RRM_K 6   6   6       00 DE AD 10 07 00 pramod  00 03 7F 0B A9 A3 sams    REFRESH CANCEL APPLY        Figure 3 14    2  Click Refresh to discover the APs  See    Importing Rogue AP List from a File    on page 3 17  for more information     Click Move to add APs in the Unknown AP List to the Known AP List   4  Click Delete 
106. tandard Category 5 Ethernet patch cable  If the  network device has Auto Uplink     MDI MDIX  ports  you can use either a crossover cable or  a normal patch cable     I cannot access the Internet or the LAN with a wireless   capable computer        There is a configuration problem  Check these items     You might not have restarted the computer with the wireless adapter to have TCP IP changes  take effect  Restart the computer     The computer with the wireless adapter might not have the correct TCP IP settings to  communicate with the network  Restart the computer  and check that TCP IP is set up  correctly for that network  In Windows  the usual setting for Network Properties is    Obtain an  IP address automatically  DHCP client            5 2    Troubleshooting and Debugging  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       The access point   s default values might not work with your network  Check the access point  default configuration against the configuration of other devices in your network       cannot connect to the WNAP210 to configure it        Check these items     The WNAP210 is installed correctly  LAN connections are OK  and it is powered on  Check  that the LAN port LED is green to verify that the Ethernet connection is OK     The default configuration of the WNAP210 is for a static IP address of 192 168 0 236 and a  subnet mask of 255 255 255 0 with DHCP disabled  Make sure that your network  configuration settings are corre
107. tatistics screen     Table 3 2  Statistics Fields       Field    Description       Wired Ethernet          Packets The number of packets sent and received since the WNAP210 was  restarted   Bytes The number of bytes sent and received since the WNAP210 was restarted        Wireless 11n g       Unicast Packets    The unicast packets sent and received since the WNAP210 was restarted        Broadcast Packets       The broadcast packets sent and received since the WNAP210 was  restarted                 Management    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Table 3 2  Statistics Fields       Field    Description       Multicast Packets    Themulticast packets sent and received since the WNAP210 was restarted        Total Packets    The wireless packets sent and received since the WNAP210 was restarted           Total Bytes          The wireless bytes sent and received since the WNAP210 was restarted        Viewing Available Wireless Station Statistics       The Available Wireless Stations list contains a table of all IP devices associated with this wireless  access point in the wireless network defined by the wireless network name  SSID   For each   device  the table shows the station ID  MAC address  IP address  BSSID  SSID  AID  channel rate   Status  whether the device is allowed to communicate with the wireless access point or not   type     mode  and state              Note  A wireless network can include multiple wireless access points
108. ted Standards and Conventions    The following standards and conventions are supported     Standards Compliance  The wireless access point complies with the IEEE 802 11 b g  standards for wireless LANs  and is WiFi certified for 802 11n draft 2 0 standard     Full WPA and WPA2 support  The wireless access point provides WPA and WPA2  enterprise class strong security with RADIUS and certificate authentication as well as  dynamic encryption key generation  The WPA PSK and WPA2 PSK preshared key  authentication is without the overhead of RADIUS servers but with all of the strong security of  WPA     Multiple BSSIDs  The access point supports multiple BSSIDs  When a wireless access point  is connected to a wired network and a set of wireless stations  it is called a Basic Service Set   BSS   The Basic Service Set Identifier  BSSID  is a unique identifier attached to the header of  packets sent over a WLAN that differentiates one WLAN from another when a mobile device  tries to connect to the network     The multiple BSSID feature allows you to configure up to eight SSIDs per radio mode on your  access point and assign different configuration settings to each SSID  All the configured  SSIDs are active  and the network devices can connect to the access point by using any of  these SSIDs     DHCP client support  DHCP provides a dynamic IP address to PCs and other devices upon  request  The access point can act as a client and obtain information from your DHCP server  it  can also ac
109. the United States  but is configurable in the  rest of the world   Click Apply        Gad   Note  If your country or region is not listed  please check with NETGEAR Support                 6  Select System  gt  Basic  gt  Time           NETGEAR WNAP210    Connect with Innovation    NETGEAR ProSofe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   soGouT      IP   Wireless   Security   Wireless Bridge    v Basic Time     General    Time    gt  Advanced    Time Settings       Time Zone  USA Pacific    Current Time Fri Dec 31 16 31 38 PST 1999  NTP Client   Enable     Disable    Use Custom NTP Server oO  Hostname   IP Address    CANCEL APPLY       Figure 2 4    e Time Zone  From the drop down list  select the local time zone for your wireless access  point from a list of all available time zones  The default is USA Pacific  The wireless  access point will get the current time from the connecting PC        2 6 Installation and Configuration  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       e NTP Client  Enable the NTP client to synchronize the time of the access point with an  NTP server  The default is Enable            gt    Note  You must have an Internet connection to get the current time using an NTP    client               Use Custom NTP Server  Select this check box if you have a custom NTP server  The  default is not selected         Hostname  IP Address  Enter the host name or the IP address of the custom NTP serv
110. the access point logically separates traffic on the same physical  network  See Figure      Untagged VLAN  When this check box is selected  one VLAN can be configured as an  untagged VLAN  When the access point sends frames associated with the untagged VLAN out  the LAN  Ethernet  interface  those frames will be untagged  When the access point receives  untagged traffic from the LAN  Ethernet  interface  those frames are assigned to the untagged  VLAN     If this check box is not selected  the access point tags all outgoing LAN  Ethernet  frames   Only incoming frames tagged with known VLAN IDs will be accepted     Note  The Untagged VLAN check box should not be selected only if the hubs or switches on  your LAN support the VLAN  802 1Q  standard  Likewise  the Untagged VLAN value  should be changed only if the hubs and switches on your LAN support the VLAN   802 1Q  standard  Changing either of these values will result in a loss of IP  connectivity if the hubs and switches on your network have not yet been configured  with the corresponding VLANs        4 1  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       e Management VLAN  Management VLANs are used for managing traffic  Telnet  SNMP  and  HTTP  to and from the access point     Frames belonging to the management VLAN are not given any 802 1Q header when sent over  the trunk  If a port is in a single VLAN  it can be untagged  But if the port needs to be a  member of multiple VLANs  it must be
111. thentication type    encryption     data encryption     hide network nam hide network name    keyl wireless wep key 1    key2 wireless wep key 2    key3 wireless wep key 3    key4 wireless wep key 4     keyno     key number   name profile nam   presharedkey pre shared key   security separation   disable associated wireless client  communication   ssid     network name  1 32 chars           status      profile status   vlan id     VLAN id  wep pass phras wireless wep passphrase key          wepkeytype wireless wep key typ  Command Line Reference C 3    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual                                                                                                                                                                                   5 gt    5th security profile        authentication     authentication type          encryption     data encryption     hide network nam hide network name    keyl wireless wep key 1    key2 wireless wep key 2    key3 wireless wep key 3    key4 wireless wep key 4     keyno     key number   name profile nam   presharedkey pre shared key   security separation   disable associated wireless client  communication   ssid   network name  1 32 chars     status      profile status   vlan id      VLAN id  wep pass phras wireless wep passphrase key    wepkeytype wireless wep key typ   6 gt    6th security profile   authentication   authentication type    encryption     data encryption  hide n
112. tion       This section describes the front and rear hardware functions of the access point     Front Panel    The WNAP210 front hardware functions are described in the following figure and table     Figure 1 1    The following table explains the LED     Table 1 1  Front Panel LEDs                               Item  LED   DESCRIPTION  1 0 Power  Off  Power is off   On  Power is on   2 J Test  Blinking  The device is running a self test or is loading software  This  LED may blink for a minute before going off  If it continues to  blink  it indicates a system fault   1 6 Introduction    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Table 1 1  Front Panel LEDs  continued                                         Item  LED   DESCRIPTION  3 5 Ethernet LAN Speed   Off  A 10 Mbps or no link detected    Amber  A 10 100 Mbps link detected    Green  A 1000 Mbps link detected   4      WLAN     Blinking  Blue   Indicates Wireless activity has been detected   Rear Panel  a       ii l oe ty   1 2 3   Figure 1 2    The access pointrear panel functions are described in the following list   1  Power socket  This socket connects to the WNAP210 12V 1 0A power adapter     2  RJ 45 Ethernet port  Use the WNAP210 Ethernet RJ 45 port to connect to an Ethernet LAN  through a device such as a hub  switch  router  or PoE switch     3  Restore factory settings button  The restore to settings button restores the access point to the  factory default settings        Intr
113. tion and enter the WPA passphrase   Network key     WPA PSK and WPA2 PSK This selection allows clients to use either WPA  with TKIP  or WPA2     with AES   If selected  you must use TKIP   AES encryption and  enter the WPA passphrase  network key                  a  All options are available if you are using Access Point mode  In other modes  for example  Repeater or Bridge  some  options might be unavailable     e Data Encryption  The available options depend on the network authentication setting  selected  see Table 2 1   otherwise  the default is None  The Data Encryption settings are    e explained in the follokwing table     Table 2 2  Data Encryption Settings                            Data Encryption Type  Description   None No encryption is used    64 bits WEP Standard WEP encryption  using 40 64 bit encryption    128 bits WEP Standard WEP encryption  using 104 128 bit encryption    152 bits WEP Proprietary mode that will only work with other wireless devices that support  this mode    TKIP This is the standard encryption method used with WPA and WPA2    AES This is the standard encryption method for WPA2    TKIP   AES This setting supports both WPA and WPA2  Broadcast packets use TKIP  For  unicast  point to point  transmissions  WPA clients use TKIP  and WPA2  clients use AES                    2 24 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Passphrases and Keys are used in the following ways  
114. to remove APs from the Known AP List back to the Unknown AP List     5  Select the Turn Rogue AP Detection On check box to enable rogue AP detection  and click  Apply    If you enable rogue AP detection  the AP continuously scans the wireless network and collects   information about all APs heard on its channel     Importing a Rogue AP List from a File  You can import the Known AP List from a file   To replace the existing AP list     1  Select the Replace radio button to replace the existing list of known APs  or select Merge to  add the new MAC addresses to the existing list     2  Click Browse  and navigate to the location of the file containing the device list     3  Select the file  and click Open        Management 3 17  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       4  Click Import to upload the list to the AP    To merge a file with an existing AP list    1  Select the Merge radio button to add the new MAC addresses to the existing list   2  Click Browse  and navigate to the location of the file containing the device list   3  Select the file  and click Open    4  Click Import to upload the list to the AP     Viewing and Saving AP Lists       The WNAP210 detects nearby APs and wireless stations and maintains them in a list  You can use  this list to prevent them from connecting to the WNAP210 Wireless Access Point    Viewing AP Lists   To view AP lists     1  Select Monitoring  gt  Rogue AP  Select Unknown AP List or Known AP List as 
115. tom of the wireless adapter      Click Add to add the wireless device to the Trusted Wireless Stations list  Repeat these steps  for each additional device you want to add to the list     Click Apply to save your wireless access control list settings     Now  only devices on this list will be allowed to wirelessly connect to the access point        Installation and Configuration 2 41    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual          2 42 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    Chapter 3  Management    This chapter describes how to use the management and monitoring features of your ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point  To access these features  connect to the WNAP210 access point as  described in    Logging In Using the Default IP Address    on page 2 11  Then select the  Maintenance or Monitoring in the main menu of the browser interface     Remote Management       Both the SNMP and Remote Console are enabled by default  which allows for remote  management of the WNAP210 from a client running SNMP management software  as well as  from a secure Telnet console     To set up an SNMP management interface     1        Select Maintenance  gt  Remote Management  gt  SNMP  The SNMP screen displays  as shown  in Figure 3 1           NETGEAR      WNAP210    Connect with Innovation NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point       Configuration Monitoring Maintenance LOGOUT      Password   Reset   Remo Management   Upgrade  aan SNMP    Remote 
116. trical outlet on a circuit different from that which the radio receiver is connected    e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help     ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210  Tested to Comply    with FCC Standards  FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE  PY308400098       Modifications made to the product  unless expressly approved by NETGEAR  Inc   could void the user s right to operate  the equipment        v1 0 March 2009    Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations    This digital apparatus  ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210  does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise  emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of  Communications     Product and Publication Details    Model Number  WNAP210   Publication Date  March 2009   Product Family  Wireless Access Point   Product Name  ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210  Home or Business Product  Business   Language  English   Publication Part Number  202 10474 01    Publication Version Number  1 0       vi    v1 0 March 2009    Contents    About This Manual    Conventions  Formats  and SCOPE scisiecsschniaccaisiewesiccvaancsateasseecosaseiescaanes shave tsecssnnnuaesttaies xi  Hon o Sees ThE Mamia  cash oes peated ee geee AR xii  How to Prin Tha Mannal sicsmaiaisian a aa a aa aE a xii  PROVISION FHiIGIOry srissssacriscuszaquessenaqnrveneasciadecassusedaine a E E ES xiii  Chapter 1  Introduction  About the ProSaf
117. tronic Office Machines aimed at preventing radio interference in such residential areas  When used  near a radio or TV receiver  it may become the cause of radio interference  Read instructions for correct handling        v1 0 March 2009         gt        Note  Delete this note and the information below for products that are not wireless        Regulatory Compliance Information    This section includes user requirements for operating this product in accordance with National laws for usage of radio  spectrum and operation of radio devices  Failure of the end user to comply with the applicable requirements may result  in unlawful operation and adverse action against the end user by the applicable National regulatory authority     NOTE  This product s firmware limits operation to only the channels allowed in a particular Region or Country   Therefore  all options described in this user s guide may not be available in your version of the product     Europe     EU Declaration of Conformity C           Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential Requirements of the R amp TTE Directive of the  European Union  1999 5 EC   This equipment meets the following conformance standards     EN300 328  EN301 489 17  EN60950  EN301 893    Europe     Declaration of Conformity in Languages of the European Community                   Cesky  Czech    NETGEAR Inc  timto prohlaSuje  Ze tento Radiolan je ve shode se zakladnimi  po  adavky a dal    mi pr  slu  n  mi ustanoven  m
118. uidelines       The operating distance or range of your wireless connection can vary significantly based on the  physical placement of the wireless access point  The latency  data throughput performance  and  notebook power consumption of wireless adapters also vary depending on your configuration  choices        2 1  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual          Note  Failure to follow these guidelines can result in significant performance degradation  or inability to wirelessly connect to the access point  For complete performance  specifications  see Appendix A     Default Settings and Technical Specifications                    For best results  place your wireless access point   e Near the center of the area in which your PCs will operate     e Inan elevated location such as a high shelf where the wirelessly connected PCs have line of   sight access  even if through walls      e Away from sources of interference  such as PCs  microwaves  and 2 4 GHz cordless phones   e Away from large metal surfaces     A wall mount kit is provided with your wireless access point  For installation instructions  see     Mounting the Access Point Using the Wall Mount Kit  Optional     on page 2 12     If using multiple access points  it is better if adjacent access points use different radio frequency  channels to reduce interference  The recommended channel spacing between adjacent access  points is five channels  for example  use channels 1 and 6  o
119. ur LAN  The default is 0 0 0 0         Secondary DNS Servers  The access point will use this IP address as the secondary  Domain Name Server used by stations on your LAN  The default is 0 0 0 0     3  Click Apply to save your basic IP settings     Wireless Settings       The following sections describe how to configure the wireless settings     Configuring 802 11b g n Wireless Settings  To configure the wireless settings of your 802 11 b g n wireless access point     1  Select Configuration  gt  Wireless  The Wireless Settings screen displays  as shown in  Figure 2 10        2 16 Installation and Configuration  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support    System   IP   Wireless   Security   Wireless Bridge    Basic Wireless Settings  Wireless Settings     QoS Settings   gt  Advanced    Wireless Settings    802 11b bg ng     Wireless Mode 2 4GHz Band    1iib    1ibg    iing       Turn Radio On v                Wireless Network Name  SSID  NETGEAR_11ng  Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID     Yes    No  Channel   Frequency   Auto v    MCS Index   Data Rate   Best v     Channel Width   40 MHz    Guard Interval   Auto v    Output Power   Full    CANCEL APPLY       Figure 2 10  2  Specfy the Wireless LAN settings based on the following field descriptions     e Wireless Mode  Select the wireless operating mode you want to use  The default is 11ng   The options are         11b  All 802 11b wireles
120. urity  gt Advanced  gt  RADIUS Server Settings  The RADIUS  Server Settings screen displays     Enter the RADIUS settings as shown in    Configuring the RADIUS Server Settings    on   page 2 27    Click Apply to save your RADIUS settings    Select Security Profile Settings  The screen for the profile settings you selected will display     When the Security Profile screen displays  select the radio button of the security profile you  want to modify  and click Edit        5  From the Network Authentication drop down list  select WPA2 with RADIUS from the list   By default  Data Encryption will be set to AES    6  Wireless Client Security Separation is set to No  disabled  by default  If this feature is  enabled  associated wireless clients will not be able to communicate with each other   This  feature is intended for hotspots and other public access situations     7  Click Apply to save your settings    Installation and Configuration 2 35    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Configuring WPA and WPA2 with RADIUS  Not all wireless adapters support WPA and WPA2  Client software is required on the client     e Windows XP and Windows 2000 with Service Pack 3  or later  do include the client software  that supports WPA  The wireless adapter hardware and driver must also support WPA     e Service Pack 3 does not include the client software that supports WPA2  Make sure that your  client card supports WPA2  The wireless adapter hardware 
121. uthentication     authentication type     encryption     data encryption  hide network nam hid   keyl wireless wep key 1   key2 wireless wep key 2   key3 wireless wep key 3   key4 wireless wep key 4     keyno     key number   name profile nam   presharedkey pre shared key  communication      ssid     network name          status     profile status   vlan id      VLAN id  wep pass phras          wepkeytype           wireless bridge setting      create security profile    lst security profile      authentication type      data encryption  profile nam          presharedkey      remote mac   status    preshared key      remote MAC      profile status   wirel       wep pass    phras     wepkey    ss wep passphrase key    wireless wep key       wirel       wepkeytyp     2 gt    authentication   encryption   name       ss wep key typ        2nd security profile      authentication type      data encryption      profile name       presharedkey   remote mac                               preshared key      remote MAC       Command Line Reference    C 5  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual                          status     profile status  wep pass    phras wireless wep passphrase key     wepkey wireless wep key  wepkeytyp wireless wep key typ    3 gt      3rd security profile   authentication   authentication type   encryption   data encryption   name     profile name       presharedkey     remote mac    preshared key      remote MAC            
122. utomatically find the access point and display the home  screen     Enter admin for the user name and password for the password  both in lower case letters or  use a new LAN address and password if you have set them up     Click Login     Select Configuration  gt  Wireless  Verify your operating mode  11b  11bg  or 11ng  Verify that  the correct  default  channel has been selected for your network     It should not be necessary to change the wireless channel unless you notice interference  problems or are near another wireless access point  Select a channel that is not being used by  any other wireless networks within several hundred feet of your wireless access point     Click Apply to save any changes     Mounting the Access Point Using the Wall Mount Kit   Optional              Q Tip  Before mounting the access point in a high location  first set up and test the access    point to verify wireless network connectivity           To install the wireless access point mounting brackets     1     Disconnect the access point and position it where it will be deployed  The best location is  elevated  such as on a wall or ceiling or the top of a cubicle  at the center of your wireless  coverage area  and within line of sight of all the mobile devices  see Figure 2 7 on page 2 13      Use the paper template provided to determine the location for the mounting holes  Drill holes  3 8 in     9 mm  and 13 16 in    20 mm  deep  The holes should be 10 1 4 in    26 cm  appart   as shown in 
123. ver Settings    You can set p or modify the RADIUS server settings to compliment network authentication  security options  The RADIUS server must be used with Legacy 802 1x  and can be used with  WPA and WPA2 network authentication  When using a RADIUS server  the RADIUS server  settings before completing the network authentication security profile  see    Configuring WPA  with RADIUS    on page 2 33     Configuring WPA2 with RADIUS    on page 2 35  or    Configuring  WPA and WPA2 with RADIUS    on page 2 36 for specifics on implementing these security  options         Note  The RADIUS server settings apply to all profiles  They o need to be configured  only once per wireless access point        To set up or modify the RADIUS server settings     1  From your Web browser  log in to the WNAP210 using the default LAN address of  http   192 168 0 236  user name admin  and password password  or use the LAN address and  password that you set up     2  Select Configuration  gt  Security  gt  Advanced  gt  RADIUS Server Settings  The RADIUS  Server Settings screen displays  as shown in Figure 2 13        Installation and Configuration 2 27  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual          NETGEAR WNAP210    Connect with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support    System IP  Wireless   Security Wireless Bridge      Profile Settings Radius Server Settings    v Advanced Radius Server Setti
124. wing settings     Security Profile Name  Use a name that makes it easy to recognize the profile   and to  tell profiles apart   The default names are NETGEAR_11ng  NETGEAR 1_11ng   NETGEAR  2_11ng  and so on   You can enter a value of up to 32 alphanumeric  characters           Note  Only the first profile is enabled by default  The rest of the profiles are disabled    and must be enabled if configured              Wireless Network Name  SSID   This is the name of your wireless network  It is set to  the default name of NETGEAR_11ng for 802 11b g n     Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID   If you disable broadcast of the SSID  only  devices that have the correct SSID can connect  This nullifies the wireless network     discovery    feature of some products such as Windows XP  but the data is still fully  exposed to a determined snoop using specialized test equipment like wireless sniffers  The  default is enabled     e Authentication settings  Specify the following settings     Network Authentication  The WNAP210 access point is set by default as an open system  with no authentication  When setting up network authentication  bear in mind the  following     e If you are using Access Point mode  then all options are available  In other modes  such as Repeater or Bridge  some options might be unavailable     e Not all wireless adapters support WPA or WPA2  Windows XP and Windows 2000  with Service Pack 3 do include the client software that supports WPA  However  client  softwa
125. with Innovation     NETGEAR ProSafe  Wireless N Access Point    Configuration Monitoring Maintenance Support   tocour      System IP   Wireless   Security    Bridging and Repeating    Bridging and Repeating    802 11b bg ng     Enable Wireless Bridging and Repeating El  Local MAC Address 00 22 3f 8b 1b 90  Wireless Point to Point Bridge Wireless Point to Multi Point Bridge  Enable Wireless Client Association          Profile Name   Security   Enable  1 NETGEAR WDS 1 Open System       EDIT CANCEL APPLY       Figure 4 5    On the screen shown in Figure 4 5  when you select the radio button for any option  an Edit button  displays  Click this button to edit the security profile of the wireless bridge settings  as shown in  Figure 4 6        4 10 Advanced Configuration  v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       NETGEAR       Connect with Innovation        WNAP210    NETGEAR ProSafe    Wireless N Access Point  Configuration Monitoring Maintenance   LOGOUT J    System IP   Wireless   Security    Edit Security Profile    Profile Definition    Profile Name NETGEAR WDS 1  Remote MAC Address    Authentication Settings  Network Authentication    Data Encryption       BACK CANCEL APPLY       Figure 4 6    Configuring a WNAP210 as a Point to Point Bridge  To configure a point to point bridge as shown in Figure 4 7     1  Select Configuration  gt  Wireless Bridge  gt  Bridging and Repeating  The Bridging and  Repeating screen displays     2  Configur
126. work Name  SSID  JNETGEAR_lig    Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID     yes    No  Authentication Settings       Network Authentication X  Data Encryption  me H  Wireless Client Security Separation C yes    No  VLAN ID E     Figure 2 17    5  Select WPA with RADIUS from the from the Network Authentication drop down list  Data  Encryption will be set to TKIP by default     6  Wireless Client Security Separation is set to No  disabled  by default  If this feature is  enabled  associated wireless clients will not be able to communicate with each other   This  feature is intended for hotspots and other public access situations     7  Click Apply to save your settings        2 34 Installation and Configuration    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Configuring WPA2 with RADIUS    Not all wireless adapters support WPA2  Furthermore  client software is required on the client   Make sure your client card supports WPA2  Consult the product document for your wireless  adapter and WPA2 client software for instructions on configuring WPA2 settings     Edit Security Profile    Profile Definition       Profile Name NETGEAR    Wireless Network Name  SSID   NETGEAR iig    Broadcast Wireless Network Name  SSID     Yes No  Authentication Settings       Network Authentication x  Data Encryption AES z  Wireless Client Security Separation C Yes      No  VLAN ID E   Figure 2 18    To configure WPA2 with RADIUS     1     Select Configuration  gt  Sec
127. y  any other wireless networks within several hundred feet of your wireless access point     Click Apply to save any changes     Select Security  For initial configuration and testing  the security profile settings for Profile 1   the default profile  are set to Open System and the SSID is set to NETGEAR_11ng  see     Understanding Security Profiles    on page 2 22 to configure a profile         Note  The SSID of any wireless access point must match the SSID you configured in  the access point  If they do not match  you will not get a wireless connection to  the WNAP210                 Click Apply to save any changes   Configure and test your PCs for wireless connectivity     Program the wireless adapter of your PCs to have the same SSID that you configured in the  WNAP210  Check that they have a wireless link and can obtain an IP address by DHCP from  the WNAP210        Note  If you are configuring the WNAP210 from a wireless computer and you    gt  change the SSID  channel  or security profile settings  you will lose your  wireless connection when you click Apply  You must then change the  wireless settings of your computer to match the new settings                    Installation and Configuration 2 21    v1 0 March 2009    ProSafe Wireless N Access Point WNAP210 Reference Manual       Once your PCs have basic wireless connectivity to the WNAP210  you can configure the advanced  wireless security functions     Understanding Security Profiles       Security profiles let you
128. yhlasuje  _e Radiolan sp    a z  kladn   po_iadavky a v  etky   Slovak  pr  slu  n   ustanovenia Smernice 1999 5 ES   Suomi NETGEAR Inc  vakuuttaa t  ten ett   Radiolan tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999 5 EY   Finnish  oleellisten vaatimusten ja sit   koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen   Svenska H  rmed intygar NETGEAR Inc  att denna Radiolan st  r     verensst  mmelse med de   Swedish  v  sentliga egenskapskrav och   vriga relevanta best  mmelser som framg  r av direktiv  1999 5 EG      slenska H  r me   l  sir NETGEAR Inc  yfir pvi a   Radiolan er    samr  mi vid grunnkr  fur og a  rar   Icelandic  kr  fur  sem ger  ar eru    tilskipun 1999 5 EC   Norsk NETGEAR Inc  erkl  rer herved at utstyret Radiolan er i samsvar med de   Norwegian  grunnleggende krav og   vrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999 5 EF    iv    v1 0 March 2009       FCC Requirements for Operation in the United States    FCC Information to User    This product does not contain any user serviceable components and is to be used with approved antennas only  Any  product changes or modifications will invalidate all applicable regulatory certifications and approvals    FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure    This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment  This equipment  should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator and your body     This transmitter must not be co located or operating in conjunction with any othe
    
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