Netgear GS510TP User's Manual
Contents
1. 20 Rack Mounting the Switch 20 Step 3 Checking the Installation 21 Step 4 Connecting Devices to the Switch 21 Step 5 Applying AC Power 22 Step 6 Managing the Switch using a Web Browser or the PC Utility 22 Appendix A Troubleshooting NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Troubleshooting Chart 25 Additional Troubleshooting Suggestions 26 Network Adapter Cards 26 CONGO s 222244400 INA IA eed ebe ce eee 26 SCN UN sola cnet peo AA AAA KUNASA MBUA WALE 26 Auto Negotiation 26 Appendik B Technical Specifications Index About This Manual The NETGEAR ProSafe GS510TP Hardware Installation Guide describes how to install and power on the GS510TP Smart Switch The information in this manual is intended for readers with intermediate computer and Internet skills Conventions Formats and Scope The conventions formats and scope of this manual are described in the following paragraphs e Typographical Conventions This manual uses the following typographical conventions Italic Emphasis books CDs file and server names extensions User input IP addresses GUI screen text Command prompt CLI text code e Formats This manual uses the following2. Standard NTGR 5 series chassis high NETGEAR Green product features Internal 150W open frame power supply Total power budge is 130W PoE Features The GS510TP supports IEEE 802 3at PSE features Ports 1 through 8 support IEEE 802 3at Alternative A MDI X Introduction 8 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch e PoE is enabled by default Green Features The GS510TP Smart Switch supports the following power saving features e The power consumption automatically adjusts based on the RJ 45 cable length e Each port is configured to power down automatically when the port link is down Package Contents Figure 1 shows the package contents of the NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch AG Rubber oe er footpads O Ts Sara ta Rack D mount kit pi a Smart Switch ap a lt gt Resource CD Installation Guide mm i T M Warranty Support Sa information card Figure 1 Package Contents Verify that the package contains the following e NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch e Rubber footpads for tabletop installation e Rack mount kit e AC power cord e Installation guide e Smart Switch Resource CD with the Netgear Smart Control Center and User s manual If any item is missing or damaged contact the place of purchase immediately Introduction 9 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Introduction 10 Physical Description This chapter describes the NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch hardware features
3. NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Hardware Installation Guide NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch 2011 NETGEAR Inc All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced transmitted transcribed stored in a retrieval system or translated into any language in any form or by any means without the written permission of NETGEAR Inc Technical Support Thank you for choosing NETGEAR To register your product get the latest product updates get support online or for more information about the topics covered in this manual visit the Support website at htto support netgear com Phone US amp Canada only 1 888 NETGEAR Phone Other Countries Check the list of phone numbers at htip support netgear com app answers detail a id 984 Trademarks NETGEAR the NETGEAR logo and Connect with Innovation are trademarks and or registered trademarks of NETGEAR Inc and or its subsidiaries in the United States and or other countries Information is subject to change without notice Other brand and product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders 2011 NETGEAR Inc All rights reserved Statement of Conditions To improve internal design operational function and or reliability NETGEAR reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice NETGEAR does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product s or circuit layo
4. Smart Switch Step 3 Checking the Installation Before applying power to the switch perform the following e Inspect the equipment thoroughly e Verify that all cables are installed correctly e Check cable routing to make sure cables are not damaged or creating a safety hazard e Ensure all equipment is mounted properly and securely Step 4 Connecting Devices to the Switch The following procedure describes how to connect PCs to the switch s RJ 45 ports The GS510TP Smart Switch contains Auto Uplink technology which allows the attaching of devices using either straight through or crossover cables NETGEAR Desktop PC Desktop PC Figure 5 Connect PCs to the Switch s RJ 45 Ports Connect each PC to an RJ 45 network port on the Switch front panel Figure 5 Use Category 5 Cat5 Unshielded Twisted Pair UTP cable terminated with an RJ 45 connector to make these connections Note Ethernet specifications limit the cable length between the switch and the attached device to 100 m 328 ft Installation 21 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Note The PoE port may be considered SELV circuits if it is not likely to require connection to an Ethernet network with outside plant routing including campus environment and the installation instructions clearly state that the ITE is to be connected only to PoEnetworks without routing to the outside plant Step 5 Applying AC Power Before connecting the power cord
5. is disconnected PoE MAX LED e Off There is at least 7W of PoE power available for another device e Solid Yellow Less than 7W of PoE power is available e Flashing Yellow The PoE MAX LED was active in the previous two minutes FAN LED e Solid Yellow The fan has failed e Off The fan operating normally Device Hardware Interfaces RJ 45 Ports RJ 45 ports are autosensing ports When inserting a cable into an RJ 45 port the switch automatically ascertains the maximum speed 10 100 or 1000 Mbps and duplex mode half duplex or full duplex of the attached device All ports support only unshielded twisted pair UTP cable terminated with an 8 pin RJ 45 plug To simplify the procedure for attaching devices all RJ 45 ports support Auto Uplink This technology allows attaching devices to the RJ 45 ports with either straight through or crossover cables When inserting a cable into the switch s RJ 45 port the switch automatically e Senses whether the cable is a straight through or crossover cable e Determines whether the link to the attached device requires a normal connection such as when connecting the port to a PC or an uplink connection Such as when connecting the port to a router switch or hub e Configures the RJ 45 port to enable communications with the attached device without requiring user intervention In this way the Auto Uplink technology compensates for setting uplink connections while elimin
6. negotiate to the highest speed This capability makes the switch ideal for environments that have a mix of Ethernet Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet devices In addition all RJ 45 ports operate in half duplex or NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch full duplex mode The maximum segment length is 328 feet 100 meters over Category 5 Unshielded Twisted Pair UTP cable Features The following list identifies the key features of the GS510TP Smart Switch Eight RJ 45 10 100 1000 Mbps autosensing Gigabit Ethernet switching ports Two 1000M SFP Gigabit Ethernet switching ports Full NETGEAR Smart Switch functionality Full compatibility with IEEE standards e IEEE 802 3 CSMA CD e IEEE 802 3 10BASE T e IEEE 802 3u 100BASE TX e IEEE 802 3x Full duplex flow control e IEEE 802 3ab 1000BASE T e IEEE 802 3at PoE e IEEE 802 3z 1000BASE x e IEEE 802 3af DTE power via MDI e IEEE 802 3az EEE Autosensing and auto negotiating capabilities for all ports Auto Uplink on all ports to make the right connection Automatic address learning function to build the packet forwarding information table The table contains up to 4K Media Access Control MAC addresses Store and Forward transmission to remove bad packets from the network Full duplex IEEE 802 3x pause frame flow control Active flow control to minimize packet loss and frame drops Half duplex backpressure control Per port LEDs power LED FAN LED and Max PoE LED
7. Topics include e GS510TP Front Panel Configuration e LED Designations e Device Hardware Interfaces GS510TP Front Panel Configuration The GS510TP has eight 10 100 1000 Mbps autosensing and two 1000 Mbps SFP Gigabit Ethernet switching ports Each RJ 45 port is capable of sensing the line speed and negotiating the duplex mode with the link partner automatically Figure 2 illustrates the front panel of the NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Power Status LED Link Speed ACT PoE Status LEDs NETGEAR PROSAFE GS510TP PoE Max LED 10 100 1000 Mbps Ethernet Ports 1000M SFP Ports Figure 2 GS510TP Front Panel The GS510TP front panel contains the following e Fight RJ 45 connectors for 10 100 1000 Mbps autosensing Gigabit Ethernet switching ports e Two 1000M SFP Gigabit Ethernet switching ports e Reset button to restart the device e Recessed default reset button to restore the device back to the factory defaults e Link Speed and Activity LEDs for each port e PoE status LED for each port 11 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch e Fan LED e PoE Max LED GS510TP Back Panel Configuration Figure 3 illustrates the GS510TP back panel a O Power Connector Figure 3 GS510TP Back Panel The back panel contains the following e Internal 150W open frame power supply for the GS510TP Physical Description 12 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch LED Designations Port LEDs Table 1 describes the RJ 45 and SFP port LED
8. ating concern about whether to use crossover or straight through cables when attaching devices Reset Button The Smart Switch has a Reset button on the front panel to allow you to manually reboot the switch This action is equivalent to powering the unit off and back on The last saved configuration is loaded into the switch as it resets To operate the Reset button insert a Physical Description 14 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch device such as a paper clip into the opening to press the recessed button The front panel LEDs should extinguish and light again as the switch performs its Power On Self Test POST Factory Defaults Button The Smart Switch has a Factory Defaults button on the front panel so that you can remove the current configuration and return the device to its factory settings When you enable the Factory Defaults button all settings including the password VLAN settings and port configurations are removed To operate the Factory Defaults button insert a device such as a paper clip into the opening to press the recessed button for two seconds Physical Description 15 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Physical Description 16 Applications Your NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch is designed to provide flexibility in configuring your network connections It can be used as a stand alone device or with 10 Mbps 100 Mbps and 1000 Mbps hubs and switches Desktop Switching The GS510TP Smart Switch can be used as a deskto
9. ault Supports 9K Jumbo Frame Size 27 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Protected Port IP and MAC ACL Green feature Auto power down and Short cable power saving DoS protection Interface Eight RJ 45 connectors for 10BASE T 100BASE TX and 1000BASE T Auto Uplink on all ports Two SFP slots for SFP modules LEDs Per RJ 45 port Speed Link Activity Per SFP port SFP indicator Per device Power Per device Fan Per device Max PoE Performance Specifications Forwarding modes Store and forward Bandwidth 20 Gbps Address database size 4K media access control MAC addresses per system Mean Time Between Failure MTBF 458 124 hours at 25 C Power Supply Internal 150W open frame power supply PoE Output PoE total output power is 130 Watts Physical Specifications Dimensions 328 x 169 x 43 mm 12 91 x 6 65 x 1 7 in Weight 1680g 3 7 Ib Environmental Specifications Operating temperature 0 C to 50 C 82 F to 122 F Technical Specifications 28 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Operating humidity 10 to 90 maximum relative humidity noncondensing Storage temperature 20 C to 70 C 4 to 158 F Storage humidity 5 to 95 maximum relative humidity noncondensing Electromagnetic Emissions FCC Class A CE Class A Includes EN55022 CISPR 22 55024 and 50082 1 VCCI Class A C Tick KCC CCC Safety UL cUL CE includes EN60950 1 CB Technical Specifications 29 NETGEAR GS510TP Sma
10. designations There are two LEDs for each RJ 45 port Each SFP port has its own indication LED Table 1 Port LEDs Speed Link Activity SPD Link ACT LED e Off No link is established on the port e Solid Green A valid 1000 Mbps link is established on the port e Blinking Green Packets transmission or reception is occurring on the port at 1000 Mbps e Solid Yellow A valid 10 100 Mbps link is established on the port e Blinking Yellow Packets transmission or reception is occurring on the port at 10 100 Mbps PoE Status PoE Status LED e Off No PoE powered device PD connected e Solid Green The PoE powered device is connected and the port is supplying power successfully e Solid Yellow Indicates one of the following failures resulted in stopping power to that port Short circuit on PoE power circuit PoE power demand exceeds power available PoE current exceeds PD s classification Out of proper voltage band 44 57 VDC SFP Port Indicate LED e Off No link is established on the port e Solid Green A valid link is established on the port e Flashing Green Packet transmission or reception is occurring on the port Physical Description 13 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch System LEDs Table 2 describes the system LED designations Table 2 System LEDs Power Status LED e Solid Green Power is supplied to the switch and the switch is operating normally e Solid Yellow The switch is booting e Off Power
11. formats to highlight special messages Note This format is used to highlight information of importance or special interest Tip This format is used to highlight a procedure that will save time or resources A WARNING Ignoring this type of note may result in a malfunction or damage to the equipment NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch DANGER This is a safety warning Failure to take heed of this notice may result in personal injury or death e Scope This manual is written for the GS510TP Smart Switch according to these specifications Product Version GS510TP Smart Switch Manual Publication Date October 201 1 Note Product updates are available on the NETGEAR Inc website at http kbserver netgear com products GS510TP asp How to Print this Manual To print this manual use the Complete PDF Manual link at the top left of any page Click the Complete PDF Manual link at the top left of any page in the manual The PDF version of the complete manual opens in a browser window Click the print icon in the upper left of the window Tip If your printer supports printing two pages on a single sheet of paper you can save paper and printer ink by selecting this feature Introduction Congratulations on the purchase of your NETGEAR ProSafe GS510TP Smart Switch The GS510TP is a supplement to the Gigabit Advanced Smart Switch family Available as a desktop or rack mountable The GS510TP is a PoE s
12. ical User Interface 7 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch 32
13. p switch to build a small network that enables users to have 1000 Mbps access to a file server With full duplex enabled the switch port connected to the server or PC can provide 2000 Mbps throughput WAA Server Firewall PROSAFE 65516TP Desktop PCs Figure 4 Desktop Switching NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Applications 18 Installation This chapter describes the installation procedures for your NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Switch installation involves the following steps Step 1 Preparing the Site Step 2 Installing the Switch Step 3 Checking the Installation Step 4 Connecting Devices to the Switch Step 5 Applying AC Power Step 6 Managing the Switch using a Web Browser or the PC Utility Step 1 Preparing the Site Before you install the switch ensure the operating environment meets the site requirements in Table 3 Table 3 Site Requirements Characteristics e Desktop installations Provide a flat table or shelf surface e Rack mount installations Use the included rack mount kit to secure the switch in the rack Access Locate the switch in a position that allows access to the front panel RJ 45 ports view the front panel LEDs and access the power connector 19 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Table 3 Site Requirements continued Characteristics Power source AC power cord included Power specifications for the switch are shown in Appendix A Ensure the AC outlet is not con
14. rt Switch Technical Specifications 30 Index Numerics 8 pin 14 A Applying AC Power 22 Auto Uplink 14 Auto negotiating 8 Autosensing 8 14 B Backpressure 8 C Category 5 Unshielded Twisted Pair 8 Checking the Installation 21 Class of Service 7 Connecting Devices to the Switch 21 Copper 7 Crossover 14 D Default IP Address 23 Default Reset Button 11 Desktop Switching 17 Device Hardware Interfaces 14 Duplex Mode 14 E Example of Desktop Switching 17 F Factory Default Button 14 15 Factory Defaults 11 Flat Surface 20 Full duplex 8 3i G Gigabit Ports 7 H High speed Servers 7 IEEE 802 3i 8 IEEE 802 3x 8 IEEE Standards 8 IEEE compliant 7 Installation Guide 9 Installing the Switch 20 L LED Designations 13 Low Latency 7 MAC 8 Media Access Control 8 N Netgear Smart Control Center Utility 7 O Operating Conditions 20 Operating Environment 19 Operating humidity 20 Overview 7 P Package Contents 9 Pause Frame Flow Control 8 Port LEDs 13 Power cord 9 Preparing the Site 19 R Rack mount Kit 9 Reset Button 11 RJ 45 7 RJ 45 Ports 14 Rubber footpads 9 20 S Site Reguirements 19 Smart Switch Resource CD 9 Straight through 14 System LEDs 14 technical support 2 Temperature 20 trademarks 2 Traffic Control 7 Troubleshooting Chart 25 U User Intervention 14 Users Manual 9 UTP 21 V Ventilation 20 VLAN 7 W Web based Graph
15. select an AC outlet that is not controlled by a wall switch which can turn off power to the switch After selecting an appropriate outlet use the following procedure to apply AC power 1 Connect the end of the supplied AC power cord to the power receptacle on the back of the switch 2 Connect the AC power cord into a power source such as a wall socket or power strip When applying power the Power LED on the switch s front panel illuminates If the Power LED does not go on check that the power cord is plugged in correctly and that the power source is good If this does not resolve the problem refer to Appendix A Step 6 Managing the Switch using a Web Browser or the PC Utility The GS510TP Smart Switch contains software for viewing changing and monitoring the way it works This management software is not required for the switch to work The ports can be used without using the management software However the management software enables the setup of VLAN and Trunking features and also improves the efficiency of the switch which results in the improvement of its overall performance as well as the performance of the network After powering up the switch for the first time the Smart Switch can be configured using a Web browser or a program called Smart Control Center Utility For more information about managing the switch see the Gigabit Advanced Smart Switch Series Software Administration Manual on the Smart Switch Resource CD In
16. set the switch remove the AC power from the switch and then reapply AC power If the problem continues contact NETGEAR technical support In North America call 1 888 NETGEAR If you are outside of North America please refer to the support information card included with your product Auto Negotiation The RJ 45 ports negotiate the correct duplex mode and speed if the device at the other end of the link supports auto negotiation If the device does not support auto negotiation the switch only determines the speed correctly and the duplex mode defaults to half duplex The gigabit port on the Gigabit module negotiates speed duplex mode and flow control provided that the attached device supports auto negotiation Troubleshooting 26 Technical Specitications Network Protocol and Standards Compatibility IEEE 802 31 10BASE T IEEE 802 3u 100BASE TX IEEE 802 3ab 1000BASE T IEEE 802 3x flow control IEEE 802 3z 1000BASE X IEEE 802 3at DTE Power via MDI Management Windows 2000 XP Vista Microsoft Explorer 6 0 or higher IEEE 802 1Q VLAN IEEE 802 3ad Link Aggregation IEEE 802 1D Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1s Multiple Spanning Trees Protocol IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1X Port Security IEEE 802 3AB LLDP SNMP v1 v2c and v3 HTTP and HTTPS Port Mirroring RX TX and Both IGMP Snooping v1 v2 v3 IEEE 802 1p Class of Service CoS SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol 2 servers Disabled by def
17. stallation 22 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Note When the device powers up there is a default IP address already configured on the device The default IP address is 192 168 0 239 and subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Installation 23 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Installation 24 Troubleshooting This chapter provides information about troubleshooting the NETGEAR Smart Switch Topics include the following e Troubleshooting Chart e Additional Troubleshooting Suggestions Troubleshooting Chart The following table lists symptoms causes and solutions of possible problems Table 4 Troubleshooting Chart symptom cause seweiom S Power LED is off Link LED is off or intermittent File transfer is slow or performance degradation is a problem No power is received Port connection is not working Half duplex or full duplex setting on the switch and the connected device are not the same Check the power cord connections and the connected device Ensure all cables used are correct and comply with Ethernet specifications Check the crimp on the connectors and make sure that the plug is properly inserted and locked into the port at both the switch and the connecting device Ensure all cables used are correct and comply with Ethernet specifications Check for a defective PC adapter card cable or port by testing them in an alternate environment where all products are functioning Make sure the a
18. trolled by a wall switch which can accidentally turn off power to the outlet and the switch Environmental Temperature Install the switch in a dry area with ambient temperature between 0 C and 50 C 32 C and 122 F Keep the switch away from heat sources such as direct sunlight warm air exhausts hot air vents and heaters e Operating humidity The installation location should have a maximum relative humidity of 90 non condensing e Ventilation Do not restrict airflow by covering or obstructing air inlets on the sides of the switch Keep at least 2 inches 5 08 centimeters free on all sides for cooling Be sure there is adequate airflow in the room or wiring closet where the switch is installed e Operating conditions Keep the switch at least 6 ft 1 83m away from nearest source of electromagnetic noise such as a photocopy machine Step 2 Installing the Switch The GS510TP Smart Switch can be used on a flat surface or mount in a rack Installing the Switch on a Flat Surface The switch ships with four self adhesive rubber footpads Stick one rubber footpad on each of the four concave spaces on the bottom of the switch The rubber footpads cushion the switch against shock vibrations Rack Mounting the Switch To mount the switch in a rack attach the included rack mounting brackets to the switch Then connect the switch to the rack securing the mounting brackets to the rack Installation 20 NETGEAR GS510TP
19. ttached device is set to auto negotiate 25 NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch Table 4 Troubleshooting Chart continued symptom Cause Solution S A segment or device is One or more devices are Verify that the cabling is correct Ensure all not recognized as part of not properly connected connectors are securely positioned in the required the network or cabling does not meet ports Equipment may have been accidentally Ethernet guidelines disconnected ACT LED is flashing A network loop Break the loop by ensuring that there is only one continuously on all redundant path has path from any networked device to any other connected ports and the been created networked device network is disabled Additional Troubleshooting Suggestions If the suggestions in Troubleshooting Chart do not resolve the problem refer to the troubleshooting suggestions in this section Network Adapter Cards Ensure the network adapter cards installed in the PCs are in working condition and the software driver has been installed Configuration If problems occur after altering the network configuration restore the original connections and determine the problem by implementing the new changes one step at a time Ensure that cable distances repeater limits and other physical aspects of the installation do not exceed the Ethernet limitations Switch Integrity If required verify the integrity of the switch by resetting the switch To re
20. upportable low port switch with two fiber uplinks included This chapter serves as an introduction to the GS510TP Smart Switch and provides the following information e Overview e Features e Package Contents Overview This Installation Guide is for the NETGEAR GS510TP Smart Switch This product offers support for eight 10 100 1000 Mbps autosensing and two 1000M SFP Gigabit Ethernet switching ports Using Gigabit ports high speed connections can be made to a server or network backbone For example e Linking to high speed servers e Providing 10 100 1000 Mbps copper connectivity The GS510TP Smart Switch also provides the benefit of administrative management with a complete package of features for the observation configuration and control of the network With a Web based Graphical User Interface GUI the switch s many capabilities can be viewed and used in a simple and intuitive manner The switch s management features include configuration for port and switch information VLAN for traffic control port trunking for increased bandwidth and Class of Service CoS for traffic prioritization These features provide better understanding and control of the network Initial discovery of the switch on the network requires the Netgear Smart Control Center program a utility that runs on a PC The GS510TP Smart Switch is a free standing switch It is IEEE compliant and offers low latency for high speed networking All ports can automatically
21. ut s described herein Revision History Publication Part Number Version Publish Date Comments 202 10886 01 1 0 October 2011 First publication Contents About This Manual Conventions Formats and Scope 5 How to PrintthisManual 6 Chapter1 Introduction OVeIVieW ESR OOOO 7 Es AA AP AA act eta ah Dsl ea AG ah ep a ee T ae 8 PoE Features 8 Green POGUES otic cecd dn oie KANG DAG NG keap iadaa a a a es 9 Package Contents 9 Chapter 2 Physical Description GS510TP Front Panel Configuration 11 GS510TP Back Panel Configuration 12 LED Designations 13 mo As NAA AA ee 19 EU LOU LEDS sion b0 0d sou cP ee deen ee Ebb a LELI ENAS PAA KK NA 14 Device Hardware Interfaces 14 Fea PO oh ened AA AAA ee ow IA DORE ODE oes 14 ResetButton 14 Factory Defaults Button 15 Chapter 3 Applications Desktop SVG CA 17 Chapter 4 Installation Step 1 Preparing the Site 19 Step 2 Installing the Switch 20 Installing the Switch on a Flat Surface
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