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NEC NWA-008869-001 User's Manual

1. E UR 144 N 145 SETTING UP EVENT INFORMATION COLLECTION 148 Displaying event information on a console 2 1 149 Transferring event information to syslog server 150 TELNET GELUNEIIT NEUE E MM D EE 151 RESTARTING THE IN SKIN ROUTER DURING OPERATION 152 Restarting by turning the power switch OFF and back ON 152 Restarting with the reload command 152 Restarting with the restart command 112222 153 SUFER RESET NI 154 Procedure for performing a super reset 154 TROUBLESHOOTING DR tia 157 IF THE LOCAL CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED 158 IF A REMOTE CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED 159 IF COMMUNICATION IS IMPOSS
2. 57 Cable Connection of PZ M649 Card 58 Cable Connection of PZ M650 Card 63 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 attoc001 fm TABLE OF CONTENTS LAN Cable Connection of PZ M623 68 Connecting Local Console to Card 69 CHAPTER BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS 71 COMMAND ENTRY sccedecnssasaassssascacecioesanseniascsaawiendtasiugeunenduastaassubenpnibdsamenteesinaseinensbuaedia 72 Lisci ar mates AEE M FM EUH D TRE RR MPREEME 72 Error message that may be displayed during command entry 72 KEY OPERATIONS AND SCREEN DISPLAYS 73 MOCNO ME CODO 73 Editing characters the command line eese nennen 73 Calling previously entered commands nnmnnn 74 Getting assistance in command entry nennen nenne 75 Entering an abbreviation of a command
3. 11 Digital Private Line Connection te RC 11 Local eee gre CONNECTION M eee eee eee eee 11 Z TION a 13 14 wou oe tes ya tiir Pee ae eee ae ene een Serer oe nee 14 REQUIKED COUIFMENT 17 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE E FH M YI E 6 19 Switch Settings OF MP Card Liuius eene rti pk eni kun m ita b aa en Fi gun e RR EE Y CRAT FEX ad 21 owitch Semngs of FN RTA Card 33 Switch Settings of PZ M649 Card ebd rax Vu RU 36 Switch Settings OF PZ M650 Card HH EEXEERKH EN PY RUM GERI UI 39 Switch Settings of PN 24DTA C Card 2 2 11212 42 Switch Settings of PN 30DTC C Card 48 Locations of Lamps and Connectors of PZ M623 Card 53 Mounting PZ M649 Card PZ M650 Card PZ M623 Card 54 DE e Oe mt 55 LAN Cable Connection of PN RTA Card
4. 76 Moln TUNGONG 76 Mmm DRE RE 77 Noles on command BUE assssenesipidid tinta NUN DIA PAM ia 77 n P 78 Mee 78 Changing the In Skin Router between operation and config modes 79 Changing the In Skin Router between different config modes 80 From operation mode to login authentication logout 80 LOGIN AND EIE d caisse 81 AIME TETTE 81 Registering users and setting user 12122 2 81 mmc 82 chers E LUE 93 Se NERIS CRITIC TR 83 Use of modes by more than one user 84 SETTING DATA AND PROGRAM FILES 1 2 12 85 senna anu gt ema eet eee meena ee ene ene eee 85 Locations u
5. 117 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv4 Setting RIP and RIPv2 Setting The following explains an example of setting RIPv2 To set RIPv2 use the ip rip command in interface config mode in which an RIP routing advertisement can be sent You can set RIPv2 in the same way as RIP except that you must use 2 as the version parameter In this example RIPv2 is set in LAN2 Ethernet network Router config interface Ethernet0 0 Router config Ethernet0 0 ip rip send version 2 Enter Router config Ethernet0 0 rip receive version 2 Router config Ethernet0 0 ip rip enable Router config Ethernet0 0 MEMO By default the In Skin Router operates with RIPv2 You can therefore omit the ip rip send ver sion 2 command and the ip rip receive version 2 command Starting RIP Start RIP To start and stop RIP use the ip router rip command in global config mode Use the redistribute command to report information on network C to router that performs RIP commu nication with the In Skin Router redistribution with an external route Router config Ethernet0 0 exit Enter Router config ip router rip Enter Router config ip rip amp exit Enter Router config ip rip redistribute conneted Enter Router config 118 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5
6. 0 370 ms icmp_seq 3 time 0 373 ms icmp_seq 4 time 0 370 ms 192 168 3 5 PING Statistics 5 packets transmitted 5 packets received 0 packet loss round trip ms min avg max 0 370 0 373 0 382 Press any key ix1000 01 config rt1000 01 config ping6 3fffe 200 2 PING 3ffe 200 1 3ffe 200 2 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 3fffe 64 bytes from 3fffe 64 bytes from 3fffe 64 bytes from 3fffe 64 bytes from 3fffe 200 200 200 200 200 2 icmp_seq 0 hlim 64 time 0 875 ms 2 icmp_seq 1 hlim 64 time 0 867 ms 2icmp seq 2 hlim 64 time 0 863 ms 2icmp seq 3 hlim 64 time 0 862 ms 2icmp seq 4 hlim 64 time 0 868 ms 3fffe 200 2 PING Statistics 5 packets transmitted 5 packets received 096 packet loss round trip ms min avg max 0 862 0 867 0 875 Press any key rt1000 01 config 113 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETUP FOR A REMOTE CONSOLE MEMO Jfsetup has not been performed properly for example the LAN port remains invalidated message as shown below is displayed This particular message is displayed if the no shutdown command is not entered so that the LAN port remains invalidated rt1000 01 config ping 192 168 3 5 PING 192 168 3 5 56 data bytes Using default gateway address 192 168 3 100 for source 192 168 3 5 PING Statistics 5 packets transmitted O pac
7. 105 SEC SEINE Loo rire dto 105 Checking the status of interface 2 4 2 8 11 1 105 SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE E1 eese 106 Setting line attributes for an E1 Line 1 004 1111122 106 Shutting down and restarting the interface for the settings to take effect 107 SOR RED nii 107 Checking the Status of interface d ce 107 SETUP FOR A REMOTE CONSOLE 122 00 7 2 7 108 Setting an IP address and validating the interface 109 dure diario Aet Q 110 staring up th telnet D oom 111 Checking the communication state 4 1124 44 24 112 RITE 114 CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS 115 ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv4 nnn nnn 116 ered TA eee epee 117 SoN RF eens ee 118 Checking the communication state nnmnnn 119 ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv6 2552 Elba dM FED Mb ER rabbi 120 Enabling automatic
8. 2 I O port 57600 bps For clearing the office data For setting the resident system program 1 4 9 Not used A D F NOTE 1 Set the groove on the switch to the desired position NOTE 2 Only when executing MP Program Download using MATWorX set the SW3 to 5 8 Continued on next page 23 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK SW Push SW For initializing CPU 4 sw A law Australia mE Piano SW OFF u law North America 1 selection of PLOO input Phase Locked Oscillator For clock receiver office OFF OFF 1 5 MHz clock For PN 24DTA PN 24CCT PN 24PRT PZ M649 ON OFF 192 kHz clock 2 3 For PN BRTA OFF 2MHzclock For PN 30DTC PN 2BRT PN 4BRT PN 30CCT PN 30PRT PZ M650 For clock source office p 2 3 When using RS port for built in MODEM When using RS1 port for RS 232C Continued on next page 24 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK D 234 m of PLOI input Phase Locked Oscillator For clock receiver office 1 5 MHz clock For PN 24DTA PN 24CCT PN 24PRT PZ M649 ON OFF 192 kHz clock 3 4 For PN BRTA OFF ON 2 MHz clock For PN 30DTC PN 2BRT PN ABR
9. 2000 IPS In Skin Router Carrier network provider Terminal A 192 168 1 2 CONSOLE The address is acquired by Local console LAN1 10 100BASE TX FastEthernet LAN2 10BASE T Ethernet 124 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS PPPoE SETUP EXAMPLE Setup procedure Setting PPPoE Set the PPPoE interface Ethernet0 1 Specify the ID and password information and authentication response types both PAP and CHAP used to connect to a provider In this example my router xxx nec com 15 set as the user ID and 8643bca29 is set as the password As the IP address of Ehternet0 1 use the one acquired by IPCP Router config ppp profile biglobe Router config ppp biglobe authentication myname my router xxx nec com Router config ppp biglobe authentication password my router xxx nec com 8643bca29 config ppp biglobe authentication accept chap pap config ppp biglobe exit config interface Ethernet0 1 config Ethernet0 1 encapsulation pppoe config Ethernet0 1 ppp binding biglobe config Ethernet0 1 ip address ipcp Router Router Router Router Router Router Router Router config Ethernet0 1 no shutdown config EthernetO 1 Setting the route As the default route specify the interface Ethernet0 1 Ro
10. If the TFTP server is on the local network specify 0 0 0 0 as the next hop address Deleting the current program file Use the erase command to delete from flash memory the program file of the older version currently used Router config erase ix1000 ms 4 0 5 Idc Now erasing ix1000 ms 4 0 5 Ildc please wait Router config NOTE Turning OFF the power switch while writing to flash memory is in progress the BUSY lamp is flashing may cause the files in the file system to be destroyed During writing never turn OFF the power switch of PN RTA card and the system Downloading the new program file from the TFTP server Place the new program file on the TFTP server and download the file using TFTP command 141 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE UPGRADING THE PROGRAM In this example the file is transferred from the TFTP server with the address 192 168 2 2 Router config tftp get 192 168 2 2 ix1000 ms 4 0 6 Idc ix1000 ms 4 0 6 Idc TFTP transfer complete status OK Router config NOTE Turning OFF the power switch while writing to flash memory is in progress the BUSY lamp is flashing may cause the files in the file system to be destroyed During writing never turn OFF the power switch of PN RTA card and the system Checking that the downloaded file is normal Check that the file downloaded and stored flash memory is
11. NOTE 1 Do not turn off the system power and operating power of PN RTA card while the BUSY lamp is lit NOTE 2 When the power is on flip the PWRSW switch to UP position Operating power is off before plugging unplugging the circuit card 35 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Switch Settings of PZ M649 Card Set the switches to appropriate position according to the figure and tables shown be low ATTENTION Contents Locations of Lamps Switches and Connectors 2 Precautions Required FACE CONN To SUBCONN Connector on PN RTA Lamp Indications LAMP NAME COLOR FUNCTION WILNK Remains lit while WAN port is connected to the network WIACT Flashes while WAN port is sending or receiving the data PBXRED Red Remains lit when a trouble occurs in T1 interface for PBX PCM loss Multi Frame loss Frame loss PBXYEL Red Remains lit when a trouble occurs in interface for PBX PMT Alarm PBXBLU Remains lit when a trouble occurs in interface for PBX AIS Alarm 36 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Switch Settings SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION SW Source clock signal from network 15 Piano Key SW mE S 1 NOTE 2 sent to the PLOO input on MP card 1 5 MHz clock Source clock signal from network 15 not sent to the PLOO input on MP card 1 5 MHz clock
12. Source clock signal from network 15 sent to the PLOI input on MP card 1 5 MHz clock Source clock signal from network is not sent to the PLOI input on MP card 1 5 MHz clock E WAN port or T1 interface for PBX are available Only WAN port is available The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of in the SETTING POSITION col umn indicate the standard setting of the switch When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned Continued on next page 97 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE NOTE 1 Set SW 1 and SW 2 as follows DTM DT2 DTT mu HEEL When one DTI MP card will receive is provided the clock signal from N OFF lis DTIO at its PLOO input When more MP card will receive than one DTI is the clock signal from provided DTIO at its PLOO input under normal conditions Should a ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF clock failure occurs with DTIO MP card will automatically switch to the PLOI input which gets clock from DTII NOTE 2 When the PBX is a clock source office set the SW 1 and SW 2 on all the DTI cards mounted in PIMO to OFF NOTE 3 Mount the DTI card which receives a source clock signal into PIMO 38 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Switch Settings
13. 22 23 24 E NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Example of MDF Cross Connection for PN 30DTC C DTI PIMO PN RTA J P MDF PZ M650 DTI RECEIVE AP04 EN WAN m TRANSFER PN 30DTC C DTI RECEIVE APO05 TRANSFER To digital private network E1 1 Network cable Continued on next page 66 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Example of MDF Cross Connection for PN 30DTC C DTI LTC1 J LTC1 P 67 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE LAN Cable Connection of PZ M623 Card Connect the LAN connector on the PZ M623 card and the IP network by a IOBASE T cable PZ M623 IP network Cable Connection PN RTA 10BASE T Cable LAN mM 7 Maximum 100 m 328 ft 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Pins RJ 45 Connector 68 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Connecting Local Console to PN RTA Card Connect the Console connector on the card and the local console by using MAT CA P CA R CA T cable Assign the initial data for the In Skin Router from the local console Connecting Local Console to PN RTA Card Local Console Console MAT CA P 4 m 158 inch MAT CA R 2 m 79 inch MAT CA
14. CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE NOTE 1 Set SW 1 and SW 2 as follows DTM DT2 DTT mu HEEL When one DTI MP card will receive is provided the clock signal from N OFF lis DTIO at its PLOO input When more MP card will receive than one DTI is the clock signal from provided DTIO at its PLOO input under normal conditions Should a ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF clock failure occurs with DTIO MP card will automatically switch to the PLOI input which gets clock from DTII NOTE 2 When the PBX is a clock source office set the SW 1 and SW 2 on all the DTI cards mounted in PIMO to OFF NOTE 3 Mount the DTI card which receives a source clock signal into PIMO 41 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Switch Settings of PN 24DTA C Card Set the switches to appropriate position according to the figure and tables shown below ATTENTION C Locations of Lamps Switches and Connectors Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required SENSE RUN MB a SW1 SWO CRC PCM FRM RMT AIS BL Cc Co Co Cc co 42 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Lamp Indications LAMP NAME COLOR FUNCTION Flashes at 120 IPM while this card 1s operating normally Remains lit when detecting Cyclic Redundancy Checking CRC errors Remains li
15. If you enter a wrong command or a command that you are not permitted to enter with your user rights an error message will be displayed Router aa aa Invalid command Router 72 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS KEY OPERATIONS AND SCREEN DISPLAYS KEY OPERATIONS AND SCREEN DISPLAYS During command entry you can use the cursor movement character deletion command entry assist and help functions Moving the cursor On the command line you can move the cursor to the right and left Router enable config b or Move one character to the left a Move to the beginning of the line f or gt Move one character to the right e Move to the end of the line Router enable config Router enable config Router enable config Router enable config Editing characters on the command line In combination with the cursor movement functions you can use the following functions to edit delete and replace the desired characters on the command lines Back Space Deletes the single character to the left of the cursor Deletes the single character at the cursor position Replaces the character at the cursor position with the preceding one Deletes all characters ranging from the cursor position to the end of the line Ctrl Deletes all characters on the command line 7
16. To shut down a PPPoE connection be sure to use the shutdown command This causes a PPPoE discon nection sequence to be performed between the In Skin Router and the provider side access server Router config interface FastEthernet0 0 Router config FastEthernet0 0 shutdown Router config FastEthernet0 0 NOTE Ifyou shut down a connection by turning OFF the power switch or by other means instead of using the shutdown command it will take a few minutes to establish the next connection 126 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE T1 DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE T1 This section explains an example of establishing an inter LAN connection with a private line T1 using the digital private line T1 interface of the In Skin Router PZ M649 is required In this example networks A and B are connected together with a digital private line using two In Skin Routers In the example shown in the figure external CSUs are used If the built in CSUs of the In Skin Routers are used the same setup procedure can be used The setup includes the following operations e Setting the digital private line e Setting an IP address to the serial interface e Setting the route Setting DTI card Network A Station 192 168 1 0 24 2000 IPS In Skin Router 192 168 1 1 Terminal A 192 168 1 2 WAN DS
17. 4 0 5 Idc Using FastEther at 0 0 Auto Negotiation Completed 100Mbps Half Duplex Trying host 192 168 3 5 file ix1000 ms 4 0 5 ldc loading Starting at 20000 Omitted Router config NOTE 1 Ata start in the recovery procedure the program files are loaded directly into DRAM not into the file system After the recovery procedure transfer the program files to the file system refer ring to UPGRADING THE PROGRAM Page 139 in Chapter NOTE 2 For the LAN port of the PZ M623 card this recovery procedure is not available Use either the LANI port or LAN2 port of the PN RTA card 163 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch7001 fm CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING COLLECTING FAULT INFORMATION COLLECTING FAULT INFORMATION Use the show tech support command to view fault information and save it to a file To display fault information use the show tech support command in global config mode Router config show tech support Fault information display Router 164 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch7001 fm CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING IF YOU WANT TO ERASE CONFIG IF YOU WANT TO ERASE CONFIG If you want to restore the settings of running config to those of startup config If you want to erase the settings of running config and restore them to those of startup config use the restart command to restart the In Skin Router NOTE restart will cause temporary data including statistical informa
18. Set equalizer according to the cable length between the PBX and the C O or CSU e For 05 1 SWI 3 CABLE LENGTH TO CSU 0 5 0 199 1758 m 3930 5764 ft NOTE 4 NOTE 4 1 599 1199 1965 3930 ft 0 599 m 0 1965 ft For DSX I Hong Kong Tarwan SW1 3 OFF NOTE 4 CABLE LENGTH TO CSU 0 65 4 0 40 m 0 131 2 ft 40 80 m 131 2 262 5 ft 0 120 m 262 5 394 ft 8 120 160 m 394 525 ft 60 200 m 525 656 ft OFF Signal is not sent SWO0 7 ON OFF SWO 7 OFF OFF NOTE 4 OFF Continued on next page 45 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER ca be FUNCTION CHECK Key SW E North America only ON RM with CSU function DSX 1 without CSU function Hong Kong Taiwan TES OFF 31 om wmm DN on the receiving _ is provided Neutral grounding on the receiving line is not provided RIGHT Line impedance 100 0 EN LEFT Line impedance 110 0 mE JPS Jumper pin UP Neutral grounding on the transmitting line 1s provided Neutral grounding on the transmitting line 1s not provided Continued on next page 46 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SWITCH Es SWITCH NAME NUMBER Es FUNCTION CHECK Ao AISS Jumper pin UP AIS signal is sent out when mak
19. ppp router a no ipcp request local dns Router config ppp router a exit Router config interface FastEthernet0 0 Router config FastEthernet0 0 ip address 192 168 1 1 24 Router config FastEthernet0 0 no shutdown Router config FastEthernet0 0 interface Serial0 0 Router config Serial0 0 encapsulation ppp Router config Serial0 0 ppp binding router a Router config Serial0 0 ip unnumbered FastEthernet0 0 Router config Serial0 0 no shutdown Router config Serial0 0 Setting for router B Router enable config Router config device SerialO Router config SerialO e1 disuse timeslot 16 Router config SerialO exit Router config ppp profile router b Router config ppp router b no ipcp request local dns Router config ppp router b exit Router config interface FastEthernet0 0 Router config FastEthernet0 0 ip address 192 168 1 1 24 Router config FastEthernet0 0 interface Serial0 0 Router config Serial0 0 encapsulation ppp Router config Serial0 0 ppp binding router b Router config Serial0 0 ip unnumbered FastEthernetO O Router config Serial0 0 no shutdown Router config FastEthernet0 0 no shutdown Router config Serial0 0 132 NWA 008869 001
20. 64 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Location of AP Slots and LTC Connectors for PN 30DTC C DTI OO gt 01 RA 26 RB ofj 29 00 SLOT 8 co 1 SLOT 2 SLOT E E 132 33 38 1371 138 139 40 o al 44 45 46 47 48 49 MJ 50 00 UJ E p a 06 08 09 12 20 e 0 0 0 0 UD 07 A O 7 ater swim EINEN AP04 SLOT 05 SLOT NO N 4 aN RIP BRP BR Olo wW d oO W 0 COIN OD OH AIIN O oa AJO 4 25 4 50 co UJ UJ Mee 06 08 09 12 20 22 24 E 0 0 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 15 16 18 E 22 65 UD C 1702 gt E 2 30 32 8 RA 3 mM 1 250 mM mM mM RAS EN of i HEN E ES 27 28 OU ERES 5 01 RA 26 RB 02 9 SLOT Co 00 M AP10 SLOT 29 01 02 o oj 05 0 os 109 MI 12 Bj aj 15 16 20
21. INTRODUCTION PURPOSE OUTLINE OF THIS MANUAL INTRODUCTION PURPOSE This manual explains the system description the hardware installation each settings and operation infor mation for management and maintenance and specifications for the In Skin Router of the NEAX 2000 IPS INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER OUTLINE OF THIS MANUAL This manual consists of seven chapters and one appendix The following paragraphs summarize Chapters 1 through 7 and appendix CHAPTER 1 CHAPTER 2 CHAPTER 3 CHAPTER 4 CHAPTER 5 CHAPTER 6 CHAPTER 7 GENERAL INFORMATION This chapter explains the system outline card name and function and system conditions for In Skin Router INSTALLATION This chapter explains the required equipment and the hardware installation procedure to provide In Skin Router BASIC OPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS This chapter explains the each key function that is used by the console each of mode login and user rights and the program configuration INITIALIZATION This chapter explains the basic setup operations that you must perform initially Also explains the required setup for connecting a remote console EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS This chapter explains examples of setup for routing on IPv4 and IPv6 networks MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE This chapter explains the information for maintenance and management including file management program upgrading and event information collection procedures TRO
22. NIVERGE 008869 001 ISSUE 1 NEAX IPS INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER In Skin Router Installation Guide JUNE 2005 NEC Corporation LIABILITY DISCLAIMER NEC Corporation reserves the right to change the specifications functions or features at any time without notice NEC Corporation has prepared this document for use by its employees and customers The information contained herein is the property of NEC Corporation and shall not be reproduced without prior written approval from NEC Corporation and D are registered trademark of NEC Corporation Copyright 2005 NEC Corporation Printed in Japan ISSUE No ISSUE No _ _ _ PAGE No PAGE No 2 a EN o EN J ERE E EN REC ECE NEAX IPS In Skin Router Installation Guide Revision Sheet 1 3 NWA 008869 001 ISSUE No ISSUE No 2 2 gt PAGE No PAGE No ESESESERESESED ee OE IPS In Skin Router Installation Guide Revision Sheet 2 3 NWA 008869 001 ISSUE No ISSUE No re SS ONMMEEENEEND ree PAGE No PAGE No NN 2 5 42 5 6 7 5 EN 2 5 3 55 95 oe i OE IPS In
23. agent trap source FastEthernet0 0 Router config Setting the IP address of the trap destination Set the trap destination address Up to eight trap destination addresses can be registered In this example the address 10 42 64 21 is set on the SNMP host Router config snmp agent host 10 42 64 21 private Router config 146 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT WITH SNMP Setting the type of trap to be sent By default the In Skin Router sends all traps To prevent the In Skin Router from sending a specific trap use the no snmp agent trap command In this example the In Skin Router is prohibited to send the link up trap Router config no snmp agent trap private snmp link up Router config 4 Starting an SNMP agent start an SNMP agent Router config snmp agent ip enable Router config Checking the settings Use the show running config command to check the settings Check also that MIB is obtainable from the SNMP manager and that traps have been sent normally Saving the settings Use the write memory command to save the settings as startup config 147 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE SETTING UP EVENT INFORMATION COLLECTION SETTING UP EVENT INFORMATION COLLECTION You can view the event information generated during the operation of the In Skin Router You can
24. ms 4 0 6 Idc started program is of the new version Starting at 20000 Omitted Router 143 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT WITH SNMP MANAGEMENT WITH SNMP The In Skin Router allows the use of SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol as the network man agement protocol If an error occurs in the In Skin Router SNMP causes an item of information called a trap to be sent to the SNMP management host to notify the maintenance personnel of the fault If you do not perform network management you need not set up SNMP Types of traps to be sent You can set the types of traps to be sent to the SNMP management host The In Skin Router offers the nine trap types listed below You can select more than one trap type to be sent SNMP traps five types cold start 0 A trap to sent if a reset is performed due to power disconnection or other failures warm start 1 A trap to be sent if the system software for device management is restarted link down 2 A trap to be generated if a network link is taken down link up 3 A trap to be generated if a network link is brought up auth fail 4 A trap to be generated if an access attempt with a community name not set is detected NOTE The number in the parentheses is a generic ID Enterprise traps four types temperature fault 3 A trap to be generated if the In Skin Router detects an abnor
25. no shutdown config Serial0 0 Router Router Router Router Router Router Router Router OO A Setting the route As the default route use Serial0 0 Perform this on both routers A and B Router config FastEthernet0 0 exit Router config ip route default Serial0 0 Router config Setting DTI card When originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone to a digital private network T1 via PZ M649 card the PN 24DTA C DTI card is required For the setting of DTI card do the office data programming for Direct Digital Interface Refer to the Feature Programming Manual ptem NOTE The time slot number of both PN RTA card side PZ M649 card and PN 24DTA C card side have to be the same Therefore in the office data programming for Direct Digital Interface as sign the same time slot number as PN RTA card side by using 07 Y 01 For example if the time slot number of PN RTA card side is default setting 12 to 23 specify 12 to 23 for the channel number of PN 24DTA C card in the data assignment of CM07 Y 01 129 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE E1 DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE E1 This section explains an example of establishing an inter LAN connection with a private line E1 using the digital private line El interface of the In Skin Router PZ M650 15 requ
26. 0 04 21 0 00 L 3ffe 100 0 128 global 0 1 interface FastEthernet0 0 0 04 23 0 00 L 3ffe 100 2 128 global 0 1 interface FastEthernetO O 0 04 22 0 00 C 3ffe 200 0 64 global 0 1 interface Ethernet0 0 0 02 48 0 00 00 L 3ffe 200 0 128 global 0 1 interface Ethernet0 0 0 02 49 0 00 00 L 3ffe 200 1 128 global 0 1 interface 0 0 0 02 48 0 00 00 R 3ffe 300 0 64 global 120 2 fe80 200 Acff fea4 318 interface Ethernet0 0 0 02 13 0 00 12 Router config Checking the communication state Checking Use the ping6 command to send a packet from terminal A to terminal B to check that communication can be performed normally 123 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS PPPoE SETUP EXAMPLE PPPoE SETUP EXAMPLE As a protocol for connecting to those carriers that offer broadband services such as ADSL and optical fiber services the PPPoE protocol for establishing a PPP connection to any of these carriers via a LAN port is available This section explains an example of establishing a terminal type connection to a provider with the PPPoE protocol The setup includes the following operations 1 2 3 4 Set PPPoE Set the route Set the terminal side network Set the DNS server PPPoE Setup Example Network A 192 168 1 0 24 192 168 1 1
27. 5 MHz clock For PN 24DTA PN 24CCT PN 24PRT PZ M649 ON OFF 192 kHz clock 3 4 For PN BRTA OFF ON 2 MHz clock For PN 30DTC PN 2BRT PN 4BRT PN 30CCT PN 30PRT PZ M650 For clock source office SWA 3 SW4 4 OFF OFF VR Rotary SW Variable Resistor for External Hold m Tone Source 0 20 Clockwise 0 NOTE 3 When the power is flip the MB switch to ON UP position before plugging unplugging the circuit card Continued on next page 31 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK DK Connector LI JPO Jumper 2 Gud detection For normal operation Battery backup ON Front Not used DOWN ES Battery backup OFF m Jumper pin UID DE RIGHT For using external hold tone source m Front LEFT For using internal hold tone source The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of in the SETTING POSITION col umn indicate the standard setting of the switch When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned 32 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Switch Settings of PN RTA Card Set the switches to appropriate position according to the figure and tables shown be low ATTENTION Locations of
28. 7o invalidate the interface use the shutdown command Checking the settings Checking the IP address To check the IP address use the show ip address command for IPv4 and the show address command for IPv6 ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 show ip address Interface FastEthernetO O is up Internet address is 192 168 3 100 24 Check the settings Broadcast address is 255 255 255 255 Address determined by config 1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 show ipv6 address Interface FastEthernetO O Global address es 3ffe 200 1 prefixlen 64 Check the settings 3ffe 200 0 prefixlen 64 anycast Link local address es fe80 200 4cff fea4 31c prefixlen 64 fe80 0 prefixlen 64 anycast Omitted ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 NOTE For IPv6 you can check the IPv6 address with the show address command when the LAN port is validated with the no shutdown command When the LAN port is not validated however you cannot check the IPv6 address with the show address command 110 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm 4 INITIALIZATION SETUP FOR A REMOTE CONSOLE MEMO You can use the show running config command instead ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 show running config Omitted device EthernetO interface FastEthernetO O ip address 192 168 3 100 24 ipv6 address 3f
29. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Cable Connection of PZ M649 Card Connect the cable to PZ M649 card to provide a digital private network T1 K Page 59 When originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone D to a digital private network via PZ M649 card connect the cable between PN RTA card and PN 24DTA C DTI card via MDF Page 60 61 in addition to the above connection 58 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Cable Connection of WAN connector on PZ M649 Card Connect WAN connector on the PZ M649 card and the digital private line PZ M649 Digital private network T1 Cable Connection PN RTA PZ M649 WAN ntt 77 Digital Private Network T1 Maximum 200 m 655 ft for DSX 1 Maximum 1758 m 57 for DS 1 T1 Network Cable 64 ft NOT Not used Not used Not used Tip Transmit Ring Transmit Not used Tip Receive Ring Receive NOU Pins RJ 48C Connector NOTE The cable length can be set by the interface command via the CLI lbo short haul FEET or TI lbo long haul DB The default setting is short haul 0 0 to 40 m 0 to 152 ft For details refer to Router Command Reference Manual 59 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Location of AP Slots and LTC Connectors for PN 24DTA C DTI OO gt 01 RA
30. Lamps Switches and Connectors Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required LAN2 To 10BASE T SUBCONN LAN1 To 10BASE T 100BASE TX Console To Local Console SUBCONN To CONN connector on PZ M649 DTI PZ M650 DTI PZ M623 ETHER 33 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Lamp Indications LAMP COLOR FUNCTION PWR Green ON Operating power is ON OFF Operating power 1s OFF Remains lit when a trouble occurs BUSY Remain lit while writing reading the data to from the flash memory NOTE 1 Flashes while LAN2 port is sending or receiving the data Switch Settings CAUTION When the operating power is being supplied to this circuit card do not plug unplug this circuit card into from its mounting slot SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK PWRSW Toggle SW Operating power is OFF NOTE 2 Operating power 15 ON Continued on next page 34 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK Test Mode Gem Dm em amem Tape mem m _ The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of in SETTING POSITION col indicate the standard setting of the switch When the switch 15 not set as shown by the figure and the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned
31. NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION REQUIRED EQUIPMENT REQUIRED EQUIPMENT This table shows the equipment required when providing the In Skin Router Required Equipment for In Skin Router EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION QUANTITY PZ M649 DTI Digital Trunk Interface 1 5 8 a on PN RTA Card Mbps Card NOTE PZ M650 DTI Digital Trunk Interface 2 Mounted on PN RTA Card Mbps Card NOTE PZ M623 ETHER Ether Control 10BASE T Mounted on PN RTA Card Card MAT cable with 25 pin D SUB Cable between the In Skin connector 4 m 158 inch Router and local console MAT cable with 25 pin D SUB connector 2 m 79 inch MAT cable with 9 pin D SUB connector 2 m 79 inch mid Sew e JOBASE T cable IOBASE T 100BASE TX As required Cable between PN RTA PZ TIA EIA category3 or cable 623 and IP network larger Cable length e JOOBASE TX cable Maximum 100 m 328 ft TIA EIA category5 T1 Network cable Twisted pair cable with RJ 48C As required Cable between PZ M649 and connector Digital Private Line T1 Cable length Maximum 200 m 655 ft for DSX I Maximum 1758 m 5764 ft for 08 1 Network cable Twisted pair cable with RJ 48C As required Cable between PZ M650 connector Digital Private Line El Cable length Maximum 400 m 1310 ft Prepared by customers 17 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION REQUI
32. Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE E1 Setting the route As the default route use Serial0 0 Perform this on both routers A and B Router config FastEthernet0 0 exit Router config ip route default Serial0 0 Router config Setting DTI card When originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone D to a digital private network E1 via PZ M650 card the PN 30DTC C DTI card is required For the setting of DTI card do the office data programming for Direct Digital Interface Refer to the Feature Programming Manual NOTE The time slot number of both PN RTA card side PZ M650 card and PN 30DTC C card side have to be the same Therefore in the office data programming for Direct Digital Interface as sign the same time slot number as PN RTA card side by using 07 Y 01 For example if the time slot number of PN RTA card side is default setting 12 to 23 specify 12 to 23 for the channel number of PN 30DTC C card in the data assignment of CM07 01 133 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY 134 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE This chapter explains the information for maintenance and management in cluding file management program upgrading and event information collec tion procedures
33. T 2 m 79 inch 69 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY 70 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS This chapter explains the each key function that 1s used by the console each of mode login and user rights and the program configuration me liM gr lee 72 KEY OPERATIONS AND SCREEN DISPLAYS 73 ejr 78 LOGIN AND USER RIGHN UE UE 81 SETTING DATA AND PROGRAM FILES 85 71 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS COMMAND ENTRY COMMAND ENTRY Commands This device accepts commands entered via the CLI Command Line Interface Following the prompt displayed on the screen enter a single command or multiple commands delimiting each with a space For a command requiring parameters enter the command followed by a space and parameters delimiting each parameter with a space For entry use 1 byte alphanumeric characters and symbols Except some commands such as the login and password commands the commands are case insensitive Router help Loo Cursor Command Command prompt Error message that may be displayed during command entry
34. The characters Router preceding the prompt on the screen is the default setting If you set a host name using the hostname command for router identification purposes Router is replaced by this host name 9 Indicates the transition assumed when no user is registered for example when the router is just shipped from the factory 78 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS MODES MEMO Besides the modes mentioned above the router also provides boot monitor mode The router never enters this mode during normal operation use this mode to maintain the In Skin Router in the event of a fault or emergency Changing the In Skin Router between operation and config modes From operation mode to config mode To change the In Skin Router from operation mode to config mode use the enable config command Upon entering config mode the In Skin Router shows a different prompt Router enable config Router config MEMO When the In Skin Router changes from operation mode to config mode for the first time it enters global config mode If after the In Skin Router changed from config mode to operation mode you enter the enable config command the In Skin Router enters the immediately preceding config mode global interface or device Router enable config Router config 0 0 NOTE You cannot change the In Skin Router directly from ope
35. and other information Statistical information event information routing table and other data that have been collected during the operation of the program Besides the above there 1s a boot section When the power switch 1s turned ON the boot section operates first to perform self diagnosis of the In Skin Router load the program and perform the other necessary operations If the program loading 1 interrupted due to an error such as a program file error the In Skin Router enters device recovery mode called boot monitor 85 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS SETTING DATA AND PROGRAM FILES Locations used to store setting data and the program An outline of the configuration of the In Skin Router 15 as shown in the figure below as well as the loca tions used to store setting data Locations Used to Store Setting Data Setting data statistical and other information Program Statistical and other Erasure clear command information Content display show running config Program Ver X under command Running config execution Setup erasure change Various commands Loaded at startup Loaded at startup gt 8 z Content display show startup config command Erasure erase command Startup config super reset Content display show flash command File erasure erase command Program file Flash memory Flash memory Flash memory
36. assumed if both the rate and direction of the opposite device are set to auto negotiation Auto negotiation 100 Mbps full duplex Auto negotiation Fixed at full duplex Undefined may impair transfer efficiency Auto negotiation Fixed at half duplex 100 Mbps half duplex Checking of the settings Check the settings with the show interfaces command ix1000 01 config FastEthernetO exit ix1000 01 config show interfaces FastEthernet0 0 Interface FastEthernetO O is up Omitted FastEthernet statistics Physical address 00 00 4c a4 03 18 Half duplex 10Mb s 100BaseTX 4 Check the settings In this example half duplex Omitted 10 Mbps ix1000 01 config 102 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETTING UP THE LAN PORTS FOR SUITABLE COMMUNICATION MODES Setting up the 1OBASE T port You can set the communication direction of the LAN2 port of the PN RTA card and LAN port of PZ M623 card to either full duplex or half duplex The default is half duplex You cannot set these ports to auto negotiation Nor can you set their communication rate to 100 Mbps You can set their communication di rection 1n the same way as that of the LANI port 103 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE T1 SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE T1 You can connect the In Skin Rou
37. can determine with which user right you have logged in If you have logged in with the administrator right If you have logged in with the administrator right you will see the prompt Router If you have logged in with the monitor right If you have logged in with the monitor right you will see the prompt Router 96 Registering users and setting user rights To register a user and set a user right use the username command in global config mode In this example a user is registered with the user name nec admin the password to34kyo61 and the user right administrator To register the user with the user right monitor use monitor for the parameter The user name and the password may be up to 250 characters in total The user name may however be up to 16 characters Router config username nec admin password plain to34kyo61 administrator User nec admin has been added Router config 81 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS LOGIN AND USER RIGHTS MEMO Ifyou attempt to enter an existing user name an error message will be displayed Router config username nec admin password plain kyo69to397 monitor 9o User admin is already configured Router config NOTE 1 For security register at least one user with the administrator right If no user is registered with the administrator right no login au
38. can store program files and startup config At startup by turning the power ON and at a restart with the reload command the program files and startup config in flash memory are loaded into DRAM With appropriate commands you can erase files from flash memory and transfer files to and from a TFTP server Even after the power is turned OFF the program files will not be erased NOTE Turning OFF the power switch while writing to the file system is in progress the BUSY lamp is flashing may cause the files in the file system to be destroyed During writing never turn OFF the power switch 66 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS SETTING DATA AND PROGRAM FILES Operation area DRAM This is the memory area where you can overwrite and erase data At startup DRAM 1s cleared entirely and program files and startup config are loaded from flash memory To make changes in setting data with a command 15 to make changes in running config in this area Startup config and running config At startup startup config is loaded into DRAM and becomes running config so that immediately after star tup startup config and running config are identical If you make setting changes with a command running config will differ from startup config To always keep startup config up to date be sure to update startup config by overwriting it with running config with the write memory command whenever you ha
39. collect the information necessary for fault analysis You can set an event information type an event information level and where to output event information You can set the event information type for each of the functions of the In Skin Router such as ARP IP ICMP and PPP For setting use the logging command with the SUBSYSTEM parameter You can specify the following event information levels error Error state level warn Warning state level notice Normal level info Informational level debug Debugging level You can output event information to the following terminals To output event information to a syslog serv er use the syslog command Local console Remote console syslog server NOTE fcollecting event information set up the In Skin Router so that only the messages related to the problems that have occurred are displayed Displaying unnecessary messages will increase the load on the In Skin Router unnecessarily If in particular a console is established to remote from the In Skin Router displaying unnec essary messages will cause the In Skin Router to spend most of its operational time in commu nication with the remote console 148 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE SETTING UP EVENT INFORMATION COLLECTION Displaying event information on a console Setup for display In this example Ether port 1s specified as the event information type and error detect
40. command and then press the Tab key If you do not press the Space key to delimit the com mand the command candidates that begin with the entered characters will be listed Router config Ethernet0 0 ip ip Pv4 interface subcommands 4 If the Space ipsec IPSec configuration commands key is not ipv6 Pv6 interface subcommands pressed Router config Ethernet0 0 ip access list Configure access lists 4 If the Space cache size Configure routing cache table size key is pressed dhcp Configure DHCP server Omitted Entering an abbreviation of a command If there 15 only one command that begins with the entered characters you can enter the command simply by pressing the Enter key Router en Router config For a command consisting of several words you can enter an abbreviation of each word provided that word can be abbreviated Delimit each word abbreviation with a space In the following example the write memory command is entered with abbreviations of the respective words Router config wr m Router config Help functions The key can display a list of command explanations Pressing the key displays a list of explanations of the commands or parameters that are available in that State 76 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS KEY OPERATIONS AND SCREEN DISPLAYS Route
41. easy for you to shift to an IPv6 network while taking advantage of your existing IPv4 network Broadband support With the protocol equipped the router allows you to use broadband services such as ADSL and FTTH Full security functions The In Skin Router provides IPsec functions allowing you to create a VPN over the Internet PZ M649 card PZ M650 card PZ M623 card is required Dynamic filtering functions the router protects the internal network from illegal access and attack from the outside Backup Power The battery of NEAX 2000 IPS 15 available as the backup power of In Skin Router in case of power failure etc The backup power for In Skin Router 15 not required 6 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch1001 fm CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION SYSTEM OUTLINE IPv6 IPv4 Tunneling Tunneling is the function that the information of a protocol is encapsulated into the packet of an another protocol and transferred Tunneling makes it possible to transfer data between networks having different protocols A maximum of eight tunnels are available of which one is an automatic tunnel and reserved Many of the present networks are created with IPv4 and therefore IPv6 networks will be separated by IPv4 networks If you want to shift to an IPv6 network in a stepwise manner you can set a tunnel for the communication between hosts An In Skin Router encapsulates an IPv6 packet into a IPv4 datagram to send the encapsulated packet over the IPv
42. for the settings to take effect 3 Save setting data 4 Check the status of interface Setting line attributes for an E1 Line Set the line attributes of an E1 line if necessary The line attributes you can set are a type default CRC4 of line code HDB3 and the number of time slots for El default 30 time slots If you use default settings you do not need to perform these settings To set line attributes of an E1 line use the SerialO in device config mode For details refer to Router Command Reference Manual ix1000 01 enable config ix1000 01 config device SerialO ix1000 01 config SerialO NOTE Jfyou change a line attribute of an El line to another you must shut down and restart the in terface for the change to take effect 106 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE E1 Shutting down and restarting the interface for the settings to take effect If you change a line attribute of an line you must shut down and restart the interface for the change to take effect To shut down and restart the interface use the Serial0 0 in device config mode To stop the interface operation use shutdown and to restart it use no shutdown If setting was changed after shutdown only no shutdown 15 necessary ix1000 01 enable config 1000 01 config interface Serial0 0 ix1000 01 config Serial0 0 shu
43. normal Check that the result of the CRC check 1s Router config show flash ix1000 ms 4 0 6 Idc Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Omitted Now checking crc ok Router config Deleting network boot settings and saving the new settings After you have checked that the file is normal in step Checking that the downloaded file 16 normal delete the network boot settings made in step Setting up network boot and saving the settings and save the new settings Router config no boot source address FastEthernet0 0 192 168 1 1 24 Router config no boot entry 192 168 2 2 ix1000 ms 4 0 6 Idc 192 168 1 2 Router config write memory Enter Router config 142 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE UPGRADING THE PROGRAM Restarting the router Restart the In Skin Router either by using the reload command or by turning the power switch OFF and back ON of PN RTA card and the system The reload command must be executed in operation mode Check that the In Skin Router has restarted with the program of the new version Router config 4 Router reload Are you sure you want to reload the router Yes or No y Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUTE Networks Inc Copyright C 1995 1998 Eric Young Check that the Loading using Flash Load Image ix1000
44. of PZ M650 Card Set the switches to appropriate position according to the figure and tables shown be low ATTENTION Contents Locations of Lamps Switches and Connectors Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required FACE CONN To SUBCONN Connector on PN RTA Lamp Indications LAMP NAME COLOR FUNCTION WILNK Remains lit while WAN port is connected to the network WIACT Flashes while WAN port is sending or receiving the data 39 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Switch Settings SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION SW Source clock signal from network 15 Piano Key SW mE S 1 NOTE 2 sent to the PLOO input on MP card 2 0 MHz clock Source clock signal from network 15 not sent to the PLOO input on MP card 2 0 MHz clock Source clock signal from network 15 sent to the PLOI input on MP card 2 0 MHz clock Source clock signal from network is not sent to the PLOI input on MP card 2 0 MHz clock E WAN port or E1 interface for PBX are available Only WAN port is available The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of in the SETTING POSITION col umn indicate the standard setting of the switch When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned Continued on next page 40 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm
45. set and changed is written in the DRAM area as part of running config It will therefore be lost when the power 1s turned OFF To prevent the data from loss even after the power is turned OFF save running config to flash memory as startup config To save running config as startup config use the write memory command in global config mode Running config is written over startup config Saving Entering the write memory command causes the BUSY lamp to light to indicate that writing to flash mem ory is in progress Upon completion of writing the BUSY lamp goes out and the command prompt is dis played ix1000 01 config write memory ix1000 01 config NOTE Do not turn OFF the power switch while the BUSY lamp is lit Otherwise the data in flash mem ory may be destroyed 98 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION RESTRATING THE IN SKIN ROUTER WITH A COMMAND AND LOGGING IN RESTARTING THE IN SKIN ROUTER WITH A COMMAND AND LOGGING IN Check that the data that you have set is saved properly and that the In Skin Router can be restarted with that data To restart the In Skin Router use the reload command in operation mode Restarting with a command Place the In Skin Router in operation mode then restart it with the reload command After the restart log 1n with the registered user name and password In this example a user registered with the administrator right the user name nec admi
46. to ON UP position before plugging unplugging the circuit card NOTE 3 To receive a clock signal from MP card set the SW 1 and SW 2 on all the DTI cards to OFF 52 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Locations of Lamps and Connectors of PZ M623 Card Check the lamp indication and location of connectors in the following figure and table ATTENTION i C Locations of Lamps Switches and Connectors State Sensttve Piscatoris Required FACE REAR CONN To SUBCONN Connector on PN RTA Lamp Indications LAMP NAME COLOR FUNCTION WILNK Remains lit while LAN port 1s connected to the network WIACT Flashes while LAN port 15 sending or receiving the data 53 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm Mounting PZ M649 Card PZ M650 Card PZ M623 Card Before mounting PZ M649 card PZ M650 card PZ M623 card set the switches of the PN RTA card and PZ M649 card PZ M650 card to the appropriate position 1 2 STEP1 Take off four screws from the rear side of PZ M649 card PZ M650 card CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ATTENTION Mount the PZ M649 card PZ M650 card PZ M623 card on the PN RTA card Contents Static Sensitive Handlin Precautions Required PZ M632 card support NOTE Supports and screws are attached to the PZ M649 card PZ M650 2 632 card STEP2 Connect the CONN connector on the PZ M649 card PZ M650 card PZ M632 car
47. to save running config as startup config MEMO Incase that a fault occurs use the show running config or show startup config command to dis play startup config or running config then save it to a log file on the editor Setting up network boot and saving the settings In case that a fault occurs set up the In Skin Router so that it can be restarted over the network and save the settings The reason why this step 1s required 1s that 1f an automatic restart occurs for some reason such as turning the power OFF and ON while the new program file is being downloaded the program file in flash memory may be destroyed making the In Skin Router unable to start 140 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE UPGRADING THE PROGRAM To do this use the boot source address and boot entry commands Router enable config Router config boot source address FastEthernet0 0 192 168 1 1 24 Router config boot entry 192 168 2 2 ix1000 ms 4 0 6 Idc 192 168 1 2 Router config write memory Router config MEMO When using the boot entry command to download the file over the network be sure to specify the next hop address When the TFTP server is on the remote network the next hop address to be specified is the ad dress of the router that is located on the route to the server and is on the same link as the In Skin Router in this example Page 139 192 168 1 2
48. user name and the password may be up to 250 characters in total The user name may however be up to 16 characters For checking use the show running config command MEMO 1 To change the password of a registered user use the password command MEMO 2 To erase a registered user use the no username command MEMO 3 To set a password use either plain or plain hash If after entry you check the setting with the show config command the password will be displayed as a hash value NOTE 1 For security the password should be a combination of characters and digits that is difficult for other people to guess NOTE 2 See to it that you never forget the passwords If you should forget the passwords of all users with the administrator right you can no longer make setting changes In that event you must per form a super reset At a super reset both running config and startup config will be lost 94 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION REGISTERING USERS AND SETTING PASSWORDS Setting In this example a user is registered as one with the administrator right the user name nec admin and password to34kyo61 and another user is registered as one with the monitor right the user name moni and password kyo69to397 Router enable config Router config username nec admin password plain to34kyo61 administrator 9o User admin has been added Router config user
49. 001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv4 Checking the routing table Use the show ip route command to check the information stored in the routing table Router config show ip route IP Routing Table 3 entry Code C Connected S Static R RIP OSPF IA OSPF inter area 1 OSPF external type 1 E2 OSPF external type 2 Candidate default Timers Age R 192 168 1 0 24 120 2 via 192 168 3 1 Ethernet0 0 0 00 10 C 192 168 2 0 24 0 1 is directly connected FastEthernet0 0 0 14 57 C 192 168 3 0 24 0 1 is directly connected Ethernet0 0 0 14 44 Router config Checking the communication state Checking Use the ping command to send a packet from terminal A to terminal B to check that communication can be performed normally 119 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv6 ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv6 Using the following IPv6 network this section explains basic routing setup In this example the routing setup required for terminal to gain access to terminal B 15 explained It is assumed that on terminal A automatic address setting which is one of the features of IPv6 15 used The setup includes the following operations 1 2 3 4 Enable automatic address setting Set a static route Set RIPng Check the communication state Routing Setup Examp
50. 1 0 24 192 168 2 1 2000 IPS 192 168 3 1 EE 192 168 1 1 Terminal B 192 168 1 5 Terminal A 192 168 2 2 CONSOLE 192 168 3 100 Local console LAN1 10 100BASE TX FastEthernet LAN2 10BASE T Ethernet 116 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv4 Setting a static route Setting Directly specify the diversion location of a packet destined to a particular network or host address In this example a static route 15 set as follows because the diversion location of a packet destined to net work B 192 168 1 0 24 on which terminal is located is the address 192 168 3 1 of the router on net work A Router enable config Router config ip route 192 168 1 0 24 192 168 3 1 Router config 4 MEMO To set the address 192 168 3 1 as the default route perform the following Router enable config Router config ip route default 192 168 3 1 Router config Checking Use the show ip route command to check the settings Router config show ip route IP Routeing Table 3 entry Codes C Connected S Static R D RIP Candidate default Timers Age S 192 168 1 0 24 1 1 via 192 168 3 1 Ethernet0 0 O 00 01 C 192 168 2 0 24 0 1 is directly connected FastEthernetO O 0 00 22 C 192 168 3 0 24 0 1 is directly connected Ethernet0 0 0 00 01 Router config
51. 1 DSX 1 Router A Station B 192 168 2 3 Station A 192 168 1 3 192 168 2 1 Terminal 192 168 2 2 WAN DS 1 DSX 1 Network B 192 168 2 0 24 Router B 127 T1 digital private line carrier NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE T1 Setup procedure Setting the digital private line T1 Check that the WAN port has been set up properly referring to SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE T1 Page 104 Assigning an IP address to the serial interface and setting PPP To establish an inter LAN connection with a digital private line assign an IP address to the serial interface of WAN or set the IP address as unnumbered In this example the two routers are connected together without assigning an IP address to the digital pri vate line of the routers so that routers A and B operate as if they were a single router For this reason the IP address of the serial interface of WAN 15 set as unnumbered so that the address to be used by the In Skin Router itself when sending an IP packet to the digital private line 15 the one assigned to the FastEth ernet 0 0 interface of LANI To start PPP on the serial interface associate the user defined PPP profile in this example router a and router b with the serial interface Use the PPP profile command to create a profile Then use the ppp binding command to
52. 1 fm CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING IF THE LOCAL CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED IF THE LOCAL CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED Check the following 1 The MAT cable is connected to the In Skin Router collectly 2 The power to the In Skin Router has been turned ON 158 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch7001 fm CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING IF A REMOTE CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED IF AREMOTE CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED Use the ping ping6 command from the local console to perform a communication check referring to If Communication is Impossible in this chapter If the remote console cannot be used even after a check on communication with the In Skin Router has terminated normally use the telnet sever ip ipv6 enable command to check that the telnet server has start ed 159 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch7001 fm CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING IF COMMUNICATION IS IMPOSSIBLE IF COMMUNICATION IS IMPOSSIBLE If communication with a specific network is impossible Use the ping ping6 command to perform a communication check on the routers connected to network with which communication is impossible First perform a communication check on the router nearest your terminal Then perform a communication check on the router second nearest third nearest and so on In this way you can identify the router with which communication is impossible Check the routing table and the address of the identified router the cable and so on If communication is someti
53. 26 RB ofj 29 00 SLOT 8 co 1 SLOT 2 SLOT E E 132 33 38 1371 138 139 40 o al 44 45 46 47 48 49 MJ 50 00 UJ E p a 06 08 09 12 20 e 0 0 0 UD 07 A O 7 ater swim EINEN AP04 SLOT 05 SLOT NO N 4 aN RIP BRP BR Olo wW d oO W 0 COIN OD OH AIIN O oa AJO 4 25 4 50 co UJ UJ Mee 06 08 09 12 20 22 24 E 0 0 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 15 16 18 E 22 60 UD C 1702 gt E 2 30 32 8 RA 3 mM 1 250 mM mM mM RAS EN of i HEN E ES 27 28 OU ERES 5 01 RA 26 RB 02 9 SLOT Co 00 M AP10 SLOT 29 01 02 o oj 05 0 os 109 MI 12 Bj aj 15 16 20 22 23 24 E NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Example of MDF Cross Connection for PN 24DTA C DTI PIMO
54. 3 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm Router enable cnofofig Router enable cnoofig Router enable cnofig Router enable config Router enable co Router CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS KEY OPERATIONS AND SCREEN DISPLAYS trl d Delete the character f at the cursor position k Space Delete the character o to the left of the cursor tri t Replace the character o at the cursor position with the preceding one n Deletes all characters ranging from the cursor position to the end of the line c Delete all characters Calling previously entered commands With appropriate key operations you can call the commands that you have previously entered You can call the commands in the order from the newest to the oldest or from the oldest to the newest After you run through the history of commands in the buffer you will be back to the previous prompt You can perform character editing operations on called commands MEMO Upon a restart the command history is cleared x m entered commands the order from the newest to Calls the previously entered commands in the order from the oldest to the newest 29 66 If you have entered the three commands exit telnet and help in this order since startup you can call them in the order shown below Router Router help Router telnet Route
55. 3 OFF Source clock signal from network 15 not sent to the PLOO input on MP card Source clock signal from network 15 sent to the PLOI input on MP card NOTE 3 Source clock signal from network 15 not sent to the PLOI input on MP card ON Remote loopback Remote loopback O Local loopback AIS send ee line cable cable 75 Transmission line cable xL pair cable 120 2 s used Always set to OFF 3 Continued on next page 51 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK JPS Jumper pin Balanced transmission TA 15 grounded on the transmission line LEFT For coaxial cable JPR Jumper pin Balanced transmission For twisted pair cable DOWN RA 15 on the transmission line For coaxial cable JP Jumper pin Line impedance 75 For coaxial cable Line impedance 120 Q LEFT For twisted pair cable Jumper pin Always set to DOWN The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of in the SETTING POSITION col umn indicate the standard setting of the switch When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned NOTE 1 Set the groove on the switch to the desired position NOTE 2 When the power is on flip the MB switch
56. 4 network Upon receiving the encapsulated packet another In Skin Router extracts the IPv6 packet from the IPv4 packet and sends it to an IPv6 host By using an existing IPv4 network you can shift smoothly to an IPv6 network IPv6 over 4 6 IPv6 network 20001 5 IPv4 network 2000 IPS 2 IPv6 network a a a a a a a a a IPv6 packet IPv6 Host LI IPv6 Host IPv4 packet IPv6 packet Tunneling a a a s a e 7 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch1001 fm CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION SYSTEM OUTLINE Broadband Service Support With the PPPoE protocol equipped this device allows you to connect to carriers that employ the PPPoE protocol for connection to broadband services such as ADSL and FTTH Different carriers provide different services You must check the details of services beforehand Broadband Service Support BEE EER Bag n of d Office A 47 2000 5 To Internet Internet service provider ADSL line Carrier network sone nann of en Office B e 2000 5 Optical fiber LI LI a a a a a a p ONU Optical Network Unit 8 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch1001 fm CHAPTER 1 GENE
57. CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE SETTING UP EVENT INFORMATION COLLECTION Transferring event information to a syslog server You can transfer the event information specified with the logging command to a syslog server To set up transfer to a syslog server use the syslog command in global config mode Set the IP address of the syslog packet source address of the interface to be connected to the syslog server and the IP address of the syslog server In this example 192 168 47 100 is set as the address of the syslog server Router config syslog host 192 168 47 100 Router config 150 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE TELNET SECURITY TELNET SECURITY The telnet server ip enable or telnet server command permits all hosts connected to the In Skin Rout er to establish a connection You can increase the security of telnet in two ways 1 Change the telnet port number 2 Permit only a specific host to gain access with telnet Changing the telnet port number In this example the port number 2323 15 set Router enable config Router config telnet server ip port 2323 Router config Permitting only a specific host to gain access with telnet In this example only the source address 1 1 1 1 32 1s permitted to gain access tokyo 15 set as an access list name Router enable config Router config ip access list tok
58. IBLE 2 22 2 160 If communication with a specific network is impossible 160 If communication is sometimes possible and sometimes impossible 160 If no communication is possible 22 ex PEOR p pM QUU MEE Lb COUR Gud din 160 IF THE IN SKIN ROUTER DOES NOT START 161 If the ALARM lamp on the PN RTA card is lit eseeesee eee eere 161 If none of the lamps on the PN RTA card is lit essere eee 161 If the boot monitor mode screen is displayed cessere 161 COLLECTING FAULT INFORMATION 22 2 164 IF YOU WANT TO ERASE CONFIG olore eod ll 165 If you want to restore the settings of running config to those of startup config 165 If you want to erase all settings of config 2 2122112 165 IF SELF DIAGNOSIS DOES NOT TERMINATES NORMALLY 166 APPENDIX SPECIFICATIONS 022555 7 1 90 u 25 O X A A2 iv NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 attoc001 fm
59. IO0BASE TX WAN lport DS 1 DSX 1 ae i lport full duplex half duplex Routing Extended 4 DHCP server DHCP client DHCP relay agent proxy DNS NAT NAPT SNTP client network monitor proxy ARP QoS control IPvA IPv6 Coloring IP Precedence value DSCP value diffserv Priority control Priority Queuing weighted Queuing Band control Traffic Shaping Security IPv4 IPv6 IPsec AH ESP fixed key automatic key exchange IKE function IP packet filtering static filter dynamic filter login authentica tion IPsec high speed processing support Redundant IPv4 VRRP configuration Management pro SNMP agent SNMP MIBII telnet client server TFTP client tocol IPv6 SNMP via IPv4 6 RFC2465 2466 Telnet6 client server TFTP6 client This product includes cryptographic written by Eric Young eay cryptsoft com Continued on next page 2 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atapa001 fm SPECIFICATIONS IPv4 IPv6 simultaneous IPvA IPv6 simultaneous communication Dual stack communication communica tion Tunneling Pv6 over IPv4 IPv6 over IPv6 IPv4 over IPv6 IPv4 over IPv4 Auto Tunneling Power Input 27 V Output 3 3 Vx 5 V NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atapa001 fm THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY A4 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atapa001 fm
60. PN RTA J P MDF PZ M649 DTI RECEIVE AP04 EN WAN m TRANSFER PN 24DTA C DTI RECEIVE 5 TRANSFER To digital private network T1 T1 Network cable Continued on next page 61 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Example of MDF Cross Connection for PN 24DTA C DTI LTC1 J LTC1 P 62 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Cable Connection of PZ M650 Card Connect the cable to PZ M650 card to provide a digital private network E1 7 Page 64 When originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone D to a digital private network E1 via PZ M650 card connect the cable between PN RTA card PN 30DTC C DTI card via MDF Page 65 66 in addition to the above connection 63 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Cable Connection of WAN connector on PZ M650 Card Connect the WAN connector on the PZ M650 card and the digital private line El PZ M650 Digital private network E1 Cable Connection PN RTA E1 Network Cable Cable WAN R Digital Private Network E1 Maximum 400 m 1310 ft Not used Not used Not used Tip Transmit Ring Transmit Not used Tip Receive Ring Receive 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Pins RJ 48C Connector
61. Password to34kyo61 In reality the password is NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software not displayed on the screen Copyright Notices when you enter it Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 2002 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUTE Networks Inc Copyright C 1984 1987 1989 J Noel Chiappa Copyright C 1995 1998 Eric Young Router 83 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS LOGIN AND USER RIGHTS NOTE fnouser has been registered with the administrator right no login authentication is performed even if users have been registered with the monitor right If started up in this state the router displays a warning message followed by the administrator right user prompt Anyone can then enter commands with the administrator right This is in or der to prevent setup or change from becoming impossible bo A warning message is displayed Warning skipping login authentication until an administrative user is added NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software Copyright Notices Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 2002 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUTE Networks Inc C Copyright C 1984 1987 1989 J Noel Chiappa Copyright C 1995 1998 Eric Young Router The administrator right user prompt is displayed Use of modes by more than one user There are li
62. RAL INFORMATION SYSTEM OUTLINE Network Connection The In Skin Router enables the connection with IP network and Digital Private Line PZ M649 PZ M650 card 15 required Network Connection 2000 IPS PZ M649 LEGACY TERMINAL LC PZ M650 SET D e m DLC Card Card T1 E1 Digital Private Line DTI Card NOTE In Skin Router LAN Local Console NOTE When originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone D to a digital private network T1 via PZ M649 card PN 24DTA C DTI card is required When originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone D to a digital private network El via PZ M650 card PN 30DTC C DTI card is required 9 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch1001 fm CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION CARD NAME AND FUNCTION CARD NAME AND FUNCTION The table below shows the circuit card name and function for In Skin Router In Skin Router Card Name and Function FUNCTIONAL CARD NAME NAME FUNCTION PN RTA In Skin Router Card 10 100BASE TX 1 IOBASE T 1 RS 232C D sub 9pin Maximum 8 cards per PZ M649 T1 Digital Trunk Interface 1 5 Mbps Card Mounted on PN RTA Card Provided a built in CSU PZ M650 DTI Digital Trunk Interface 2 Mbps Card Mounted on PN RTA Card Provided a built in CSU PZ M623 ETHER Ether Control Card Mounted on PN RTA Card IOBASE T 1 10 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch1001 fm CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION SYSTEM CONDITIONS S
63. RAM TEST 1 Pass DRAM TEST 2 Pass NVRAM TEST Pass CPU TEST Pass PLD TEST Pass Execution of LAN1 TEST Pass LAN2 TEST Pass VOLTAGE 3 199V Pass TEMPERATURE 36 0degC Pass 1 Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUTE Networks Inc Copyright C 1995 1998 Eric Young No valid boot records found attempting flash load Loading using Flash Load Image ix1000 ms 4 0 5 Idc 2 Program loading Starting at 20000 NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software Copyright Notices Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 2002 All rights reserved Copyright 1985 1998 by OpenROUTE Networks Inc All rights reserved Copyright 1984 1987 1989 by J Noel Chiappa Copyright 1995 1998 by Eric Young 3 Router Z 4 Command prompt display 93 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION REGISTERING USERS AND SETTING PASSWORDS REGISTERING USERS AND SETTING PASSWORDS Register as many users with the administrator right as required and as many users with the monitor right as required To register a user use the username command in global config mode The parameters to the username com mand are the user name password and user right either administrator or monitor The
64. RED EQUIPMENT NOTE When originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone D to a digital private network via PZ M649 card PN 24DTA C DTI card is required When originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone D to a digital private network El via PZ M650 card PN 30DTC C DTI card is required 18 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Install the In Skin Router according to the procedure below For the other NEA X 2000 IPS equipment refer to the Installation Procedure Manual Installation Procedure START Switch Settings of MP Card 21 Switch Settings of PN RTA Card Page 33 Yes NOTE 1 Is PZ M623 used Mounting PZ M623 Card Page 54 PZ M649 is used Is PZ M649 PZ M650 is used PZ M650 used Switch Settings of PZ M649 Card PZ M649 Switch Settings of PZ M650 Card PZ M650 Page 36 Eon Page 39 Switch Settings of PN 24DTA C Card NOTE 2 Switch Settings of PN 30DTC C Card NOTE 3 Page 42 I gt Page 48 Page 54 Page 54 Continued on next page 19 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Installation Procedure Lr Page 8 LAN Cable Connection of PN RTA Card E Page 57 Is PZ M623 used LAN Cable Connection of PZ M623 Card I Page 68 PZ M649
65. Skin Router Installation Guide Revision Sheet 3 3 NWA 008869 001 THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY NEAX IPS In Skin Router Installation Guide TABLE OF CONTENTS jugis oe ecc 1 gi aE Ae EETA 1 OUTLINE THS MANUAL DNE NIV 1 TERMS IN THIS MANUAL HDD FEN DU DIOE UD ME PIE Dis QUM NH 3 PBA Syst m 8 3 iEn n I mm 3 REFERENCE MANUAL EU aU Qabv VE a CR HERZ UE Exi a RR EUR VE Ru CUR Gg 4 CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION 1 5 chica pelt4pm qe 6 Main Feature of In Skin Router 0 4 0 0 4 40 6 PVOPV TUNNE INIT ee EU PR 7 Broadband Service Support Dur exi dea lxx ER EUH ap FN EVEN DP dA M Cia EDI vl QUE 8 NOPNDIE T ODDS UNE DEN 9 CARD NAME AND FUNCTION 2 1 1 2 1 4 nnn nnns 10 OPEP EIN Ord aurora o 11 OUNCE mee M
66. T PN 30CCT PN 30PRT PZ M650 For clock source office P 3 SW4 4 OFF VR Rotary SW Variable Resistor for External Hold Tone Source 0 20 Clockwise 0 4L B m Ground sending mE Continued on next page 25 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK JPO Jumper For normal operation Battery backup ON Not used DOWN RIGHT For using external hold tone source m For using internal hold tone source The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of in the SETTING POSITION col umn indicate the standard setting of the switch When the switch is not set as shown by the figure and the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned 26 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE PN CP27 A Locations of Lamps Switches and Connectors NOTE 1 When you input the external clock signals using PZ M649 card set the ATTENTION switches as follows Sie Berge SW4 3 OFF SW4 4 OFF precautions Required However when PN 24DTA card PN 24CCT card PN 24PRT card mounted in PIMO you do not need to set the switches of MP card NOTE 2 When you input the external clock signals using PZ M650 card set the switches as follows SW4 3 OFF SW4 4 ON However when PN 30DTC card PN 2BRT card PN 4BRT card PN 30CCT card mounted in PIMO yo
67. T1 104 SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE E1 106 SETUP FOR A REMOTE CONSOLE 108 91 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION INITIALIZATION PROCEDURE INITIALIZATION PROCEDURE This chapter explains the minimum setup operations that you must perform after you purchase an In Skin Router Perform the following basic setup operation on the local console 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Turn ON the power Register users and set passwords Set the date and time device names save running config Restart the router with a command and log in Turn OFF the power to terminate the In Skin Router Set up the LAN ports for suitable communication modes Setting up the WAN private line 10 Set up a remote console 92 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION TURNING ON THE POWER TURNING ON THE POWER Turn ON the power switch PWRSW on the PN RTA card The system status 1s displayed as follows 1 2 3 Self diagnosis is executed Upon normal termination the diagnosis result Pass is displayed The program 15 loaded The name of the program to be loaded 15 displayed While the program 15 being loaded indicates the progress of loading Upon normal termination of loading a prompt is displayed 1X1000 Series Router POST Power On Self Test D
68. TFTP SETUP FOR FILE MANAGEMENT 136 CONFIG MANAGEMENT _ 137 UPGRADING THE PROGRAM 139 MANAGEMENT WITH SNMP eene nennen 144 SETTING UP EVENT INFORMATION COLLECTION 148 TELNE SECURITY osexetisbmat intde emm MEMINI MI 151 RESTARTING THE IN SKIN ROUTER DURING OPERATION 152 154 135 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE TFTP SETUP FOR FILE MANAGEMENT TFTP SETUP FOR FILE MANAGEMENT For program file management file transfer with TFTP 1s used For TFTP file transfer a TFTP server 15 required If a TFTP program is installed on a terminal such as a PC or a workstation connected to the network and is started the terminal can be used as a TFTP server On the In Skin Router the following two setup operations are required If the network 15 available for use the operations should have already been performed To perform the operations now see Setting an IP ad dress and validating the interface Page 109 in Chapter 4 Set an IP address Validate the interface MEMO Prepare a TFTP program that can be used on the remote console terminal used 136 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE CONFIG MANAGEMENT CONFIG MANAGEMENT Runn
69. UBLESHOOTING This chapter explains the information that you may find helpful if an unexpected error occurs 1 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch0001 fm INTRODUCTION OUTLINE OF THIS MANUAL APPENDIX SPECIFICATIONS This appendix explains specifications related to the In Skin Router 2 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch0001 fm INTRODUCTION TERMS IN THIS MANUAL TERMS IN THIS MANUAL PBX System Designation PBX system is designated as PBX or system usually When we must draw a clear line between the PBX system they are designated as follows 2000 IPS NEAX 2000 IPS INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER IPSPMR NEAX IPSPMR INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER IPSPM NEAX IPSPM INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER Terminal Name The following IP terminals are designated as usually unless we need to mention the type of ter minal in particular D IP TP Adapter Type For North America Only TP Bundled D TP INASET D SP20 D SP30 NOTE 1 D 75 Series E D 85 Series i terminal can be used as the IP terminal by attaching the IP Adapter IP Enabled This terminal provides users with all features currently avail able in DIP NOTE 2 In regard to China market we have not released NEAX 2000 IPS INTERNET PROTOCOL SERVER but NEAX 2000 is released 3 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch0001 fm INTRODUCTION REFERENCE MANUAL REFERENCE MANUAL During installation refer also to the manu
70. YSTEM CONDITIONS Ethernet Connection For the LAN Ports of In Skin Router straight or cross cable UTP or STP is required Prepare the cable according to the equipment to be connected with the In Skin Router such as HUB ADSL modem or PC Digital Private Line Connection PZ M649 card is required for connection with the digital private line PZ M650 card 15 required for connection with the digital private line El Local Console Connection In Skin Router is equipped with a console port By connecting the local console such as PC to the console port you can perform basic setup of In Skin Router from the local console As the connecting cable the MAT cable MAT CA P MAT CA R MAT CA T 15 required The local console requires a communication software conforming to VT 100 The communication soft ware should be set as follows 11 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch1001 fm THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY 12 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch1001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION This chapter explains the required equipment and the hardware installation procedure to provide the In Skin Router mid5 10g 0 Qm 14 REQUIRED EQUIPMENT 17 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE 19 13 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS PRECAUTIONS Static Electricity Guard Yo
71. address setting 121 Roc 115422 11 eens pe sone een 121 AE 122 Checking the communication state 4 1 1222 123 FEFSESEIUPEARMELE ione eee 124 een epee X 125 Shutting down PPPOE connection 126 DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE T1 127 4 ete eec i 128 DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE E1 130 rdi ado 5 M 131 CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE 135 TFTP SETUP FOR FILE MANAGEMENT 2 2 222 2 136 iii NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 attoc001 fm TABLE OF CONTENTS CONFIG MANAGEMENT ida E CRANE 137 Saving with the write memory command 137 Config management with text files 22 42 2 138 UPFGRADING THE PROGRAM 139 sssrin 140 MANAGEMENT WITH SNMP
72. als below System Manual Contains the system description hardware installation procedure and programming procedure for the NEAX 2000 IPS System Installation Procedure Manual Contains the installation procedure for the PBX system NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch0001 fm CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION This chapter explains the system outline card name and function and system conditions for the In Skin Router eee eee eee NEM RERUM ND EVE RM ENIM 6 CARD NAME AND FUNCTION 10 SIGIEM CONDITICIND ua uec 11 5 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch1001 01 fm CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INFORMATION SYSTEM OUTLINE SYSTEM OUTLINE The In Skin Router is an IPv6 high speed access router that can be accommodated in NEAX 2000 IPS With its full security functions it allows you to create reliable high speed and high quality networks Main Feature of In Skin Router High speed transfer capability With a high speed software platform equipped the In Skin Router offers the transfer capability that can accommodate the traffic of the information that are on the increase in the network IPv6 support The In Skin Router supports standard IPv6 functions accommodating IPv4 and IPv6 dual stacks It also supports tunneling functions such as IPv6 over IPv4 and IPv4 over IPv6 making it
73. associate the created profile with the T1 interface Set the LAN addresses of routers A and B according to their respective networks setting for router A Router enable config Router config ppp profile router a Router config ppp router a no ipcp request local dns Router config ppp router a exit Router config interface FastEthernet0 0 Router config FastEthernet0 0 ip address 192 168 1 1 24 Router config FastEthernet0 0 no shutdown Router config FastEthernet0 0 interface Serial0 0 Router config Serial0 0 ppp binding router a Router config Serial0 0 ip unnumbered FastEthernetO O Router config Serial0 0 no shutdown Router config Serial0 0 128 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE T1 setting for router B Router enable config Router config ppp profile router b Router config ppp router b no ipcp request local dns Router config ppp router b exit config interface FastEthernet0 0 config FastEthernet0 0 ip address 192 168 2 1 24 config FastEthernet0 0 no shutdown config FastEthernet0 0 interface Serial0 0 config Serial0 0 ppp binding router b config Serial0 0 ip unnumbered FastEthernet0 0 config Serial0 0
74. be sent Enter the settings necessary to send and receive RIPng advertisements and validate the settings In this example the settings are entered on LAN2 Ethernet network Router config interface EthernetO O Router config Ethernet0 0 ipv6 rip send Router config Ethernet0 0 ipv6 rip receive Router config Ethernet0 0 ipv6 rip enable Router config 0 0 MEMO You can omit the rip send command and the rip receive command 122 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv6 Starting RIPng Start RIPng To start and stop RIPng enter global config mode Use the redistribute command to report information on network C to router that performs RIP commu nication with the In Skin Router redistribution with an external route Router config 0 exit Enter Router config ipv6 router rip Enter Router config ipv6 rip exit Enter Router config ipv6 rip redistribute connected Enter Router config Checking the routing table Use the show ipv6 route command to check the information stored in the routing table Router config show ipv6 route IPv6 Routing Table 7 entry Codes C Connected L Local S Static RIPng Timers Uptime Age C 3ffe 100 0 64 global 0 1 interface FastEthernetO O
75. by using the show startup config or show running config command and save them to a log file If you require any of these settings later you can copy the necessary data from this text file and paste it to the console screen to enter it directly as commands and depending on the communication software used you can even send the text file directly to the In Skin Router You can also write a text file as startup config using the TFTP client function of the In Skin Router NOTE fwriting a text file as the startup config for the In Skin Router using the TFTP client function make sure that the text file contains only ASCII characters not including control characters 138 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE UPGRADING THE PROGRAM UPGRADING THE PROGRAM When a new version of the program 15 released you can upgrade your program to the new one To upgrade the program use the TFTP client function of the In Skin Router to download the new program file from the TFTP server over the network The program file is displayed as xxxxxxxx ldc with the show flash command In this example the following network is used It is assumed that the name of the program file of the new version is 1x1000 ms 4 0 6 ldc and the name of the current program file stored in flash memory is 1000 15 4 0 514 MEMO The console to gain access to the In Skin Router be either the local or remote con
76. cting PCM signal loss FRM Red Remains lit when detecting Frame Alignment signal loss Remains lit when detecting Multi Frame Alignment signal loss on time slot 16 m lit when receiving the alarm from a distant office because IM Alignment signal loss has been detected at the distant office Remains lit when receiving the alarm from a distant office because Multi Frame Alignment signal loss has been detected at the distant office lit when indicating that the pattern of consecutive 1 is being A The distant office transmits this signal for a loopback test B channel status ON More than 10 channels are busy OFF All channels are idle Flash 60 IPM Only one channel is busy Flash 120 IPM 2 through 10 channels are busy 49 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Switch Settings SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK SENSE 03 Not Notused 000 Rotary SW L8 qw the switch to match the AP Number a 1 to be set by CMOS u o e o e e o e e e swa OFF afa 2 a afa pea sw MB Toggle SW Kf NOTE 2 For normal operation Continued on next page 50 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME FUNCTION CHECK Source clock signal from network 15 Key SW sent to the PLOO input on MP card NOTE
77. d and the SUBCONN connector on the PN RTA card STEP3 Secure the PZ M649 card PZ M650 card PZ M632 card to the PN RTA card with four screws which have been taken off by STEPI NOTE Only one PZ M649 card or one PZ M650 card or one PZ M623 card can be mounted to one PN RTA card Taking off Screws Support PZ M649 Card PZ M650 Card CONN Connector of PZ M623 Card PZ M649 Card PZ M650 Card PZ M623 Card A Mounting PZ M649 Card PZ M650 Card PZ M623 Card on PN RTA Card PZ M649 Card PZ M650 Card PZ M623 Card PN RTA Card SUBCONN Connecdor a on PN RTA Card amp amp 54 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Mounting PN RTA Card 1 Before mounting PN RTA card set the PWRSW switch to UP position Operating power is OFF 2 Mount the PN RTA card in the 00 11 slots of PIMO PIM7 or 00 ATTENTION Contents AP10 slots of PIMO for Backup CPU Maximum of eight PN RTA cards are Static Sensitive Handling mountable per PIM Precautions Required PN RTA Card Mounting Slots Regular PIM 00d V 00 L1 LOdW LOL1 2011 0dV 0 L1 vOdV vOL GOdV SOL1 90dV 901L 1 Z0dV Z0L1 0 8011 60dV 60 L1 OLdV OV LT LLdV bLL1 CVidd cVdlN PIM 0 7 FRONT LTOO LT11 Line Trunk card mounting slots VM PZ VMOO VMO00 M VMO3 M mounting slot APOO AP11 Application Processor card mounting slots PFT PZ 8PFTB mounti
78. e ix1000 ms 4 0 5 ldc Omitted Router NOTE Never turn OFF the power switch until a prompt is displayed Otherwise the contents of flash memory may be destroyed 5 Turning OFF the power switch Turn OFF the power switch PWRSW to stop the In Skin Router 155 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE SUPER RESET 6 Setting bit 4 of the Piano key switch to OFF Return bit 4 of the Piano key switch SWM to OFF to cancel the super reset setting OFF NC LA Bl Position to be set 7 Turning ON the power switch to start the device Turn ON the power switch PWRSW After a prompt appears on the local console perform the nec essary setup referring to Initialization 156 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter explains the information that you may find helpful if an unex pected error occurs IF THE LOCAL CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED 158 IF A REMOTE CONSOLE CANNOT BE USED 159 IF COMMUNICATION IS IMPOSSIBLE 160 IF THE IN SKIN ROUTER DOES NOT START 161 COLLECTING FAULT INFORMATION 164 IF YOU WANT TO ERASE CONFIG 1 165 IF SELF DIAGNOSIS DOES NOT TERMINATES NORMALLY 166 157 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch700
79. e bus Ao IE Memey AIS signal is not sent out when make m busy or power on Jumper HE LEFT Always set to LEFT The figure in the SWITCH NAME column and the position of in SETTING POSITION col indicate the standard setting of the switch When the switch 15 not set as shown by the figure and the setting of the switch varies with the system concerned NOTE 1 Set the groove on the switch to the desired position NOTE 2 When the power is on flip the MB switch to ON UP position before plugging unplugging the circuit card NOTE 3 To receive a clock signal from MP card set the SW0 1 SW0 2 on all the DTI cards to OFF NOTE 4 This card must be reset after the SW0 3 to SW0 7 switch settings Set the MB switch to UP and then DOWN 47 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Switch Settings of PN 30DTC C Card Set the switches to appropriate position according to the figure and tables shown below ATTENTION i Locations of Lamps Switches and Connectors State Sensttve Piscatoris Required SENSE RUN MB SW PCM FRM MFRM RMT MRMT AlS BL Co Cc co Co Co Cc 48 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Lamp Indications LAMP NAME COLOR FUNCTION Flashes at 120 IPM when this card 1s normally operating Remains lit when dete
80. et 1 Checking Check that the local console has been connected properly 2 Turning OFF the power switch Check that the BUSY lamp is not flashing then turn OFF the power switch of PN RTA card PWRSW 3 Setting the Piano key switch Set bit 4 of the Piano key switch SWM to ON OFF NO A Bl Position to be set ON NOTE Make sure that bits 1 to 3 of the Piano key switch are set to OFF These bits are used for in spection at the factory If you use the In Skin Router with bits 1 to 3 being set to ON we cannot guarantee its proper operation 154 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE SUPER RESET 4 Turning ON the power switch to start the device Turn ON the power switch PWRSW Check that a message indicating that startup config has been erased is displayed on the local console and a prompt is then displayed 1000 Series Router POST Power On Self Test DRAM TEST 1 DRAM TEST 2 NVRAM TEST CPU TEST PLD TEST LAN1 TEST LAN2 TEST VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE Config memory is cleared lt Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass 3 199V Pass 32 0degC Pass Check that config has been cleared Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUTE Networks Inc Copyright C 1995 1998 Eric Young No valid boot records found attempting flash load Loading using Flash Load Imag
81. etting an IP address and validating the interface In this example the LANI 10 100BASE TX port is connected to network A 192 168 3 0 24 for IPv4 and 3ffe 200 64 for IPv6 To set the IP address of the LANI 10 100BASE TX port use the ip address command in interface config mode FastEthernet0 0 For IPv6 use the ipv6 address command Setting the IP address In this example 192 168 3 100 1s set as the IPv4 address and 24 255 255 255 0 1s set as the subnet mask ix1000 01 config interface FastEthernet0 0 ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 ip address 192 168 3 100 24 ix1000 01 config FastEthernetO O In this example 3ffe 200 1 is set as the IPv6 address and 64 is set as the prefix length ix1000 01 config interface FastEthernet0 0 ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 ipv6 address 3ffe 200 1 64 ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 3 MEMO When specifying an IPv6 address can omit any consecutive 07 with a double colon You can however use only one double colon in a single address 109 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETUP FOR A REMOTE CONSOLE Validating the interface Validate the interface To valid the interface use the no shutdown command in interface config mode FastEthernet0 0 ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 no shutdown 1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 MEMO
82. fe 200 1 64 no shutdown interface FastEthernetO 1 Omitted ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 Checking that the interface is validated Use the show interfaces command to check that the interface is validated check that up is displayed ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 show interfaces Interface FastEthernetO O is up Check that up is displayed Omitted ix1000 01 config FastEthernetO O Starting up the telnet server To start up the telnet server use the telnet server ip enable command for IPv4 and the telnet server enable command for IPv6 in global config mode NOTE Topreventa remote console from making illegal access to In Skin Router register users before starting up the telnet server For an explanation of registering users see REGISTERING US ERS AND SETTING PASSWORDS Page 94 in this chapter MEMO 7o stop the telnet server enter the no telnet server ip enable command for IPv4 and the no tel net server ipv6 enable command for IPv6 111 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm 4 INITIALIZATION SETUP FOR A REMOTE CONSOLE Startup ix1000 01 config FastEthernet0 0 exit ix1000 01 config telnet server ip enable 1000 01 config ix1000 01 config FastEthernetO O exit ix1000 01 config telnet server ipv6 enable 1000 01 config Checking Use the show running config com
83. for which access is to be permitted setting MIB View To specify the MIB number for which access is to be permitted use the label View In this example the name private view is set in View so that access is permitted for MIB II 1 3 6 1 2 1 only Router enable config Router config snmp agent view private_view 1 3 6 1 2 1 Router config 145 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT WITH SNMP Setting a community name and an access type Set a community name and the type of access to the In Skin Router Either of the following can be set as the access type The default is MIB read only 1 read only ro Trap transmission 2 MIB read write rw Trap transmission In this example private 1s set as a community name and in 2 above 15 set as an access type Assign private view to the community This permits the SNMP manager attempting to access with the community name private to gain access to MIB II information only Router config snmp agent ip community private view private view rw Router config NOTE For security the community name should be a combination of characters and digits that is dif ficult for other people to guess Specifying a trap source interface Assign the IP address of the desired interface as the address of the trap packet source Router config snmp
84. in U S A Enter the clock command in accordance with a time signal or an accurate clock Router enable config Router config timezone 5 Router config clock 15 12 0 20 10 2001 Router config MEMO 1 By default the difference from the international standard time is set to 9 Set the time dif ference from the international standard time in your country MEMO 2 To enter the time only you can enter the hour minute and second only omitting the day month and year Checking For checking use the show clock command Router config show clock Saturday 20 October 2001 15 12 07 05 00 Router config 96 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETTING DEVICE NAMES SETTING DEVICE NAMES If using multiple In Skin Routers on a network you can set their device names to identify the individual In Skin Routers To set a device name use the hostname command in global config mode Setting and checking In this example the In Skin Router is placed in global config mode and 1x1000 01 is registered as a de vice name The character string preceding the command prompt is replaced by the device name indicating that the name has been set properly Router config hostname ix1000 01 ix1000 01 config 97 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SAVING RUNNING CONFIG SAVING RUNNING CONFIG Any data that you have
85. ing config is retained in DRAM during operation and is erased when the power to the In Skin Router is turned OFF To start the In Skin Router with the same settings the next time the power 15 turned ON therefore you must save the current running config to flash memory as startup config The data in flash memory will not be erased even after the power is turned OFF NOTE Incase that the In Skin Router cannot start save running config after you have confirmed the settings Config is information specific to the In Skin Router and if it is not saved you will need to reconfigure the In Skin Router with appropriate commands from the start MEMO Tocheck the settings with which the In Skin Router is currently operating you can view running config with the show running config command To check the saved settings you can view star tup config with the show startup config command Saving with the write memory command Executing the write memory command in global config mode causes running config to be saved as startup config Running config 1s written over startup config Router enable config Router config write memory Router config MEMO To check that saving has been performed properly use the show startup config command 137 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE CONFIG MANAGEMENT Config management with text files We recommend that you display settings on the console screen
86. ion auto negotiation for both communica tion rate and communication direction Setting the communication rate In this example the communication rate 15 set to 10 Mbps ix1000 01 enable config ix1000 01 config device FastEthernet0 ix1000 01 config FastEthernetO speed 10 ix1000 01 config FastEthernetO Setting the communication direction In this example the communication direction is set to half duplex ix1000 01 enable config ix1000 01 config device FastEthernet0 ix1000 01 config FastEthernetO duplex half 1000 01 config FastEthernetO 101 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETTING UP THE LAN PORTS FOR SUITABLE COMMUNICATION MODES NOTE When you connect a communication device such as a HUB to the LANI 10 100BASE TX port of the In Skin Router and either the In Skin Router or that communication device is set up for auto negotiation transfer efficiency may be impaired due to the mismatch between the com munication modes of these devices although a link has been established If this occurs set the communication rate of the LANI 10 100BASE TX port appropriately to 10 Mbps 100 Mbps or auto negotiation as well as the communication direction to full du plex half duplex or auto negotiation referring to the following combination table Setting in the In Skin Router Communication rate and direction
87. ion as the event in formation level As the time stamp selectable between event information generation time timeofday and elapse of time since startup uptime the generation time 15 specified Router config logging subsystem eth error Router config logging timestamp timeofday Router config Starting the display of event information Start the display of event information in operation mode As events occur the event information specified with the logging command is displayed on the console Router config event terminal start 00 30 58 ETH 047 Eth self test Check network loopback data fld Maintenance failure nt O int Eth O 00 31 03 ETH 047 Eth self test Check network loopback data fld Maintenance failure nt int Eth O 00 31 13 ETH 047 Eth self test Check network loopback data fld Maintenance failure nt O int Eth O Stopping the display of event information To stop the display of event information use the event terminal stop command MEMO Ifthe In Skin Router detects an event while you are entering this command an event message may be displayed following a part of the command character string you have entered whereas the subsequent part is erased from the screen Even if this occurs the In Skin Router stores the subsequent part and you need not re type the event terminal stop command from the beginning just keep on typing 149 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm
88. ired In this example networks A and B are connected together with a digital private line using two In Skin Routers In the example shown in the figure external CSUs are used If the built in CSUs of the In Skin Routers are used the same setup procedure can be used The setup includes the following operations e Setting the digital private line E1 e Setting an IP address to the serial interface e Setting the route Setting DTI card Network A Station 192 168 1 0 24 2000 IPS In Skin Router 192 168 1 1 Terminal A 192 168 1 2 WAN 1 Router A Station B 192 168 2 3 Station A 192 168 1 3 192 168 2 1 Terminal 192 168 2 2 WAN E1 Network B 192 168 2 0 24 Router B 130 1 digital private line carrier NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE E1 Setup procedure Setting the digital private line E1 Check that the WAN port has been set up properly referring to SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE 1 Page 106 Assigning an IP address to the serial interface and setting PPP To establish an inter LAN connection with a digital private line assign an IP address to the serial interface of WAN or set the IP address as unnumbered In this example the two routers are connected together without assigning an IP address to the digital pri vate line
89. is used Is PZ M649 PZ M650 is used PZ M650 used Cable Connection of PZ M649 Card PZ M649 Cable Connection of PZ M650 Card PZ M650 is not used Page 58 Page 63 Connecting Local Console to PN RTA Card 69 NOTE 1 PZ M623 has no switches Check the lamp indications and location of connectors with reference to Locations of Lamps and Connectors of PZ M623 Card Page 53 NOTE 2 This procedure is required when originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone to a digital private network via PZ M649 card NOTE 3 This procedure is required when originating a call from legacy terminal single line telephone to a digital private network E1 via PZ M650 card 20 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Switch Settings of MP Card PN CP24 A PN CP24 B ATTENTION NOTE 1 When you input the external clock signals using PZ M649 card set the Contan switches as follows precautions Heguied SW4 3 OFF SW4 4 OFF However when PN 24DTA card PN 24CCT card PN 24PRT card mounted in PIMO you do not need to set the switches of MP card NOTE 2 When you input the external clock signals using PZ M650 card set the switches as follows SW4 3 OFF SW4 4 ON However when PN 30DTC card PN 2BRT card PN 4BRT card PN 30CCT card mounted in PIMO you do not need to set the switches of MP card Locations of Lamps Sw
90. itches and Connectors CONN To CONN connector on PZ M606 A ETHER 21 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Lamp Indications LAMP NAME COLOR FUNCTION RUN Green Flash 120 IPM On Line Flash slowly Off Line OFF or ON This card 1s not operating Lights momentarily when initializing this card SYSD Red Flashes while writing the system data for backup to the Flash Memory Lights while copying the system data from the Flash Memory to the SDRAM LO Green Flashes while copying the MP program from the Flash Memory to the SDRAM CLK IN Remains lit while receiving clock signals to the PLO 22 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Switch Settings CAUTION When the operating power is being supplied to this circuit card do not plug unplug this circuit card into from its mounting slot SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK SW3 Rotary SW On Line Call processing is in progress Off Line Call processing 15 stopped O port As per CM40 08 3 Off Line Call processing is stopped I O port 9600 bps Fixed 5 Off Line Call processing is stopped NOTE 2 e T O port 9600 bps NOTE 1 0 6 Off Line Call processing 15 stopped 2 e I O port 19200 bps 7 Off Line Call processing is stopped 2 I O port 38400 bps 8 Off Line Call processing is stopped
91. kets received 10096 packet loss Press any key rt1000 01 config Saving setting data Upon completion of setup save running config as startup config with the write memory command 114 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS This chapter explains examples of setup for routing on IPv4 and IPv6 net works ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv4 116 ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv6 120 aua x RE E Edad Ria ades 124 DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE T1 127 DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE E1 130 115 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv4 ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv4 The In Skin Router supports both static routing and dynamic routing For dynamic routing it supports RIP RIPv2 IPv4 and RIPng IPv6 Using the following IPv4 network this section explains basic routing setup In this example the routing setup required for terminal to gain access to terminal B 15 explained The setup includes the following operations 1 Seta static route 2 Set RIP and RIPv2 3 Check the communication state Routing Setup Examples IPv4 Network C Network A Network B 192 168 2 0 24 192 168 3 0 24 192 168
92. le IPv6 Network C Network A Network B 3ffe 100 64 3ffe 200 64 3ffe 300 64 3ffe 100 2 2000 IPS 3ffe 200 2 E 3ffe 300 1 Terminal B 3ffe 300 2 Terminal A Automatic address setting CONSOLE 3ffe 200 1 Local console LAN1 10 100BASE TX FastEthernet LAN2 10BASE T Ethernet 120 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv6 Enabling automatic address setting Setting Set up the In Skin Router to send a Router Advertisement Message in response to a Router Solicitation Message from terminal A This setup causes terminal A to automatically generate an IPv6 address using the prefix information 3ffe 100 64 contained in the Router Advertisement Message and the MAC address contained in the terminal itself In this example the FastEthernet command is used in interface config mode because terminal A is on LANI FastEthernet network Router enable config Router config interface FastEthernet0 0 Router config FastEthernet0 0 ipv6 address 3ffe 100 2 64 Router config FastEthernet0 0 ipv6 nd ra transmit Router config FastEthernet0 0 Setting a static route Setting Directly specify the diversion location of a packet destined to a particular network or host address Router config FastEthernet0 0 exit Router config ipv6 r
93. mal temperature temperature restoration 4 A trap to be generated if the In Skin Router returns to a normal tem perature voltage fault 5 A trap to be generated if the In Skin Router falls out of the operation guaranteed voltage range voltage restoration 6 A trap to be generated if the In Skin Router returns to the operation guaranteed voltage range NOTE The number in the parentheses is a specific ID 144 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT WITH SNMP Community name Network management with SNMP requires that a community name be set The community name 15 used in the authentication function that limits access to this device by the SNMP manager As a rule set a com munity name according to the settings of the SNMP manager You can specify more than one IP address for a single community Each time you want to add another ad dress you must enter the appropriate command NOTE Jfusing multiple SNMP managers you must set the community names for all the SNMP man agers Setup procedure For setup use the following procedure 1 Set the MIB number for which access is to be permitted set MIB View 2 Seta community name and an access type 3 Specify a trap source interface 4 Set the IP address of the trap destination 5 Set the type of trap to be sent 6 Start an SNMP agent 7 Check the settings 8 Save the settings Setting the MIB number
94. mand to check the startup state of the telnet server ix1000 01 config show running config Omitted timezone 9 telnet server ip enable Check that enable is telnet server ipv6 enable displayed device FastEthernetO device EthernetO Interface FastEthernetO O ip address 192 168 3 100 24 ipv6 address 3ffe 200 1 64 no shutdown interface FastEtherneto 1 encapsulation pppoe Omitted 1000 01 config Checking the communication state Check the telnet communication inside the In Skin Router and between remote consoles For checking use the ping command for IPv4 and the ping6 command for IPv6 with the IP address of the remote console specified You can use the ping and ping6 commands in both global config mode and in terface config mode 112 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETUP FOR A REMOTE CONSOLE Checking communication between the remote console and the In Skin Router Specify the IP address of the remote console 192 168 3 5 for IPv4 and 3ffe 200 2 for IPv6 using the ping or ping command Check that a message indicating packages have been received 1s displayed ix1000 01 config ping 192 168 3 5 PING 192 168 3 5 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192 168 3 5 64 bytes from 192 168 3 5 64 bytes from 192 168 3 5 64 bytes from 192 168 3 5 64 bytes from 192 168 3 5 icmp_seq 0 time 0 382 ms icmp_seq 1 time 0 373 ms icmp_seq 2
95. mes possible and sometimes impossible Check the line traffic and load Check the cable for poor contact and check that the cable is not of a cate gory less than specified If no communication is possible Check whether an intermediate router device 1s turned OFF or faulty and whether a communication cable is disconnected By using the ping command with the specification of the IP address of the In Skin Router and that of a remote console from the local console you can determine which remote router is faulty 160 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch7001 fm CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING IF THE IN SKIN ROUTER DOES NOT START IF THE IN SKIN ROUTER DOES NOT START If the In Skin Router does not start check the following and take the appropriate action If the ALARM lamp on the card is lit If it is lit check the installation environment for the In Skin Router including the temperature and humid ity If it 1s lit even when the installation environment is proper replace the PN RTA card If none of the lamps on the PN RTA card is lit Check that the power cord is connected properly and that the power switch is turned ON of PN RTA card and the system If none of the lamps is lit after the cord is connected properly and the power switch is turned ON replace the PN RTA card If the boot monitor mode screen is displayed If all the program files in the file system have been deleted or destroyed by accident the In Skin Router can
96. mits on the number of users that can enter the respective modes Operation mode Up to three users remote console 2 local console 1 Config mode Only one user remote local console Only a single user can enter config mode at a time This is in order to prevent setup competition Users with the administrator right and those with the monitor right are treated equal Forced logout due to timeout If the user in config mode has not entered any command for a prescribed period of time he or she will be forced to log out with the login prompt displayed on the terminal used by that user You can set the timeout time with the terminal timeout command 84 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS SETTING DATA AND PROGRAM FILES SETTING DATA AND PROGRAM FILES Setting data and programs The main program and setting data of the In Skin Router are as shown below Program Program Program for the In Skin Router It executes various router functions It can be upgraded Setting data Config Config 1s the setting data used to determine the operation of the In Skin Router There are two types of config running config and startup config The config in the DRAM area that is in use 1s called running config while the config in flash mem ory is called startup config Startup config 1s loaded into DRAM at startup to become running con fig Statistical and other information Statistical
97. n and password to34kyo61 logs in rt1000 01 config 11000 01 reload Are you sure you want to reload the router Yes or No y Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright 1985 1998 Proteon Inc All rights reserved No valid boot records found attempting flash load Loading using Flash Load Image ix1000 2 1 1 Idc Starting at 20000 login nec admin password to34kyo61 In reality the password is not displayed on the NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software screen when you enter it Copyright Notices Omitted rt1000 01 99 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION TURNING OFF THE POWER TO TERMINATE THE IN SKIN ROUTER TURNING OFF THE POWER TO TERMINATE THE IN SKIN ROUTER To terminate the In Skin Router check that the BUSY lamp is not flashing then turn the power switch PWRSW on the PN RTA OFF UP position 100 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETTING UP THE LAN PORTS FOR SUITABLE COMMUNICATION MODES SETTING UP THE LAN PORTS FOR SUITABLE COMMUNI CATION MODES Set up the LAN ports for the communication modes suitable to the environment used This section uses the LANI 10 100BASE TX port as an example Setup method To set up the LAN port for a specific communication mode enter device config mode By default the In Skin Router is set up for automatic negotiat
98. name nec moni password plain kyo69to397 monitor 9o User nec moni has been added Router config Checking For checking use the show running config command MEMO User names and user rights are displayed but no passwords are displayed Router config show running config hostname Router username nec admin password hash 6CE21C6C548272C27C administrator username nec moni password hash 841A0C844AB44214CC62 monitor Omitted Router config 95 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETTING THE DATE AND TIME SETTING THE DATE AND TIME The In Skin Router has a built in calendar clock with battery backup Set the difference from the interna tional standard time and the current date and time in U S A To set the time difference use the timezone command in global config mode As the parameter to the tim ezone command a time difference can be set in the range from 12 to 12 To set the date and time use the clock command As the parameters to the clock command you can enter the hour 0 23 minute 0 59 and second 0 59 day 1 31 month 1 12 and year 2001 2098 in this order delimiting each with a space To check the date and time use the show clock command Setting In this example the In Skin Router is placed in global config mode the difference from the international standard time 5 15 set and 3 12 0 p m October 20 2001 15 set as the date and time
99. ng slot MP12 PN CP24 A PN CP24 B mounting slot AC DC PWR PZ PW121 PW126 mounting slot FP12 PN CP15 mounting slot DC DC PWR PZ PW122 mounting slot 1 PN RTA card can be mounted in the APOO AP11 slots of PIMO 7 Continued on next page 55 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE PN RTA Card Mounting Slots PIM for Backup CPU System r e e 2 2 U U e e O cO0dV cO L1 0dV O L1 vOdVv vO L1 0 4011 90dV 90 1 204 7011 80dV 80 L1 60dV 60 L1 OLaVv OL L1 PIMO For Backup CPU FRONT LTOO LT10 Line Trunk card mounting slots VM 2 00 00 03 mounting slot APOO AP10 Application Processor card mounting slots PFT PZ 8PFTB mounting slot MPO0O MPO01 PN CP27 A mounting slot AC DC PWR PZ PW121 PW126 mounting slot DC DC PWR PZ PW122 mounting slot 1 PN RTA card can be mounted in the APOO AP 10 slots of PIMO 56 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE LAN Cable Connection of PN RTA Card Connect the LAN connector on the PN RTA card and the IP network by using a 0 100 cable IP network Cable Connection 10BASE T Cable 10BASE T 100BASE TX Cable Maximum 100 m 328 ft 4 Pins RJ 45 Connector 57 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION
100. not start displaying the boot monitor mode screen shown below Device types available Ethernet FastEther Device type MEMO Onthe screen FastEther indicates the LANI port while Ethernet indicates the LAN2 port If this occurs you can use the TFTP boot function to transfer the necessary program files from the TFTP server and start the In Skin Router 161 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch7001 fm CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING IF THE IN SKIN ROUTER DOES NOT START Recovery procedure This example assumes that the In Skin Router is connected as described below e The IP address of the LANI 10 100BASE TX port of the In Skin Router is 192 168 3 100 24 TFTP server with the address 192 163 3 5 is connected to the LANI port of the In Skin Router e The program file 1x1000 ms 4 0 5 ldc of the In Skin Router is prepared on the TFTP server Network 192 168 3 0 24 2000 IPS In Skin Router CONSOLE 192 168 3 100 Terminal TFTP server 192 168 3 5 Program file ix1000 ms 4 0 5 ldc Local console LAN1 10 100BASE TX FastEthernet LAN2 10BASE T Ethernet 162 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch7001 fm CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING IF THE IN SKIN ROUTER DOES NOT START Device type FastEther Connector Type AUI RJ45 AUTO CONFIG Interface IP address 192 168 3 100 IP mask FFFFFFOO FFFFFF00 Boot from host 192 168 3 5 Boot file name ix1000 ms
101. of the routers so that routers A and B operate as if they were a single router For this reason the IP address of the serial interface of WAN 15 set as unnumbered so that the address to be used by the In Skin Router itself when sending an IP packet to the digital private line 15 the one assigned to the FastEth ernet 0 0 interface of LANI To start PPP on the serial interface associate the user defined PPP profile in this example router a and router b with the serial interface Use the PPP profile command to create a profile Then use the ppp binding command to associate the created profile with the E1 interface set the LAN addresses of routers A and B according to their respective networks NOTE Forthe El interface disused timeslot is required to be set depending on the service contract with the carrier This is because the timeslot 16 is usually reserved for a signalling use de fault the disused timeslot is not specified to reserve the timeslot 16 for the signalling use use disuse timeslot command in the Serial0 device config mode to configure 131 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS DIGITAL PRIVATE LINE NETWORK EXAMPLE E1 setting for router A Router enable config Router config device SerialO Router config SerialO e1 disuse timeslot 16 Router config SerialO exit Router config ppp profile router a Router config
102. opyright Notices Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 2002 All rights reserved Copyright 1985 1998 by OpenROUTE Networks Inc All rights reserved Copyright 1984 1987 1989 by J Noel Chiappa Copyright 1995 1998 by Eric Young Router 5 Command prompt display At a restart with the reload command Almost the same operations as those performed at startup by turning ON the power switch are performed except that self diagnosis 1s not performed and the 2 and subsequent steps are performed of the running config and statistical and other information that existed before the restart will be lost 88 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS SETTING DATA AND PROGRAM FILES Router reload Are you sure you want to reload the router Yes or No y Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUTE Networks Inc Copyright C 1995 1998 Eric Young Loading using Flash Load Image ix1000 ms 4 0 5 Idc Starting at 20000 NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software Copyright Notices Omitted Router At a restart with the restart command No program loading is performed but the program previously loaded into DRAM is restarted Startup con fig 1s loaded into DRAM as running config If startup config cannot be found the factory settings will be u
103. oute 3ffe 300 64 3ffe 200 2 Router config MEMO To set the address 3ffe 200 2 as the default route perform the following Router config FastEthernet0 0 exit Router config ipv6 route default 3ffe 200 2 Router config 121 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv6 Checking Use the show ipv6 route command to check the settings Router config show ipv6 route IPv6 Routing Table 7 entry Codes C Connected L Local S Static RIPng Timers Uptime Age C 3ffe 100 0 64 default site 0 1 interface FastEthernetO O 0 00 57 0 L 3ffe 100 0 128 default site 0 1 interface FastEthernetO O 0 00 58 0 L 3ffe 100 2 128 default site 0 1 interface FastEthernetO O 0 00 57 0 C 3ffe 200 0 64 default site 0 1 interface EthernetO O 0 00 40 0 00 00 L 3ffe 200 0 128 default site 0 1 interface EthernetO O 0 00 41 0 00 00 L 3ffe 200 1 128 default site 0 1 interface Ethernet0 0 0 00 40 0 00 00 S 3ffe 300 0 64 default site 1 1 3ffe 200 2 interface Ethernet0 0 O 00 05 0 00 00 Router config Setting RIPng Setting The following explains an example of setting RIPng To set RIPng use the ipv6 rip command in interface mode in which an RIPng routing advertisement can
104. pped 2 I O port 38400 bps 8 Off Line Call processing is stopped 2 I O port 57600 bps For clearing the office data For setting the resident system program 1 4 9 Not used A D F NOTE 1 Set the groove on the switch to the desired position NOTE 2 Only when executing MP Program Download using MATWorX set the SW3 to 5 8 Continued on next page 29 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK SW Push SW For initializing CPU lt 1 SW2 A law Australia Piano SW OFF u law North America 1 selection of PLOO input Phase Locked Oscillator For clock receiver office Swi swi FUNCTION OFF 1 5 MHz clock For PN 24DTA PN 24CCT PN 24PRT PZ M649 ON OFF 192 kHz clock 2 3 For PN BRTA OFF 2MHzclock For PN 30DTC PN 2BRT PN 4BRT PN 30CCT PN 30PRT PZ M650 For clock source office SW2 2 SW2 3 OFF OFF ON When using RS port for built in 4 MODEM When using RS port for RS 232C BEEN Continued on next page 30 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK m of PLOI input Phase Locked Oscillator For clock receiver office FUNCTION 1
105. r exit Router 74 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS KEY OPERATIONS AND SCREEN DISPLAYS You can use the two command call functions in combination to go back and forth through the buffer Router Router help Router telnet Router help Router Router exit Getting assistance in command entry Entering only the first several characters of a command and pressing the Tab key causes the full form of the command to be displayed on the screen If there 15 only one command that begins with the entered characters pressing the Tab key causes the remaining characters of the command to be displayed on the screen Router en Router enable config MEMO Ifthere are several commands that begin with the entered characters pressing the Tab key does not cause the remaining characters of any of the commands to be displayed instead the commands that begin with the entered characters are listed on the screen Router enable config Enter configuration mode exit Exit from the router Router e 75 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS KEY OPERATIONS AND SCREEN DISPLAYS MEMO Jf after entering all characters of a command you want to display command candidates with the Tab key first press the Space key to indicate that you have entered all characters of the
106. r config Ethernet0 0 ip address A B C D 0 32 address dhcp Enable DHCP dynamic address assign ipcp Enable IPCP dynamic address assign unnumbered Enable IP processing without an explicit address Router config 0 0 ip address MEMO To get help you can use the Tab key instead of the key If however there is only one com mand candidate the Tab key which is an entry assist function key display the remaining characters of the command instead of an explanation of the command Screen displays If more information than can be displayed on the screen at a time 1s to be displayed 15 displayed in the middle of the display To view the next several lines press the Space key To view the next lines one at a time press the Enter key Pressing the Q key quits the display of the subsequent lines returning you to the prompt More Notes on command entry During command entry note the following Use of ASCII characters not including control characters For command entry use ASCII characters not including control characters Double quotation marks The ASCII double quotation is handled in a special way in command parameter entry the string of characters enclosed in double quotations 4 are considered a valid string Either one of a pair of double quotations 4 is optional If you omit the closing double quota
107. ration mode to interface config or de vice config mode From config mode to operation mode To change the In Skin Router from config mode to operation mode press Ctrl 2 Router config Router 79 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS MODES Changing the In Skin Router between different config modes From global config mode to interface or device config mode To change the In Skin Router from global config mode to interface or device config mode specify the in terface or device that you want to set up Router config interface Ethernet0 0 Router config Ethernet0 0 From interface or device config mode to global config mode To change the In Skin Router from interface or device config mode to global config mode use the exit command Router config Ethernet0 0 exit Router config From operation mode to login authentication logout To log out use the exit command Router exit login 80 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS LOGIN AND USER RIGHTS LOGIN AND USER RIGHTS User rights The In Skin Router provides two user rights Monitor Allows you to use the view statistical information cache information clear commands Does not allow you to use setup commands Administrator Allows you to use all commands By looking at the command prompt you
108. rting at 20000 NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software Omitted Router 152 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE RESTARTING THE IN SKIN ROUTER DURING OPERATION Restarting with the restart command The restart with this method involves the loading of startup config and the clearing of DRAM Restarting procedure Use the restart command in operation mode Router restart Are you sure you want to restart the router Yes or No y NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software Omitted Router 153 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE SUPER RESET SUPER RESET If you have forgotten the passwords of all users with the administrator right or if you want to return all settings to the factory settings perform a super reset NOTE 1 Performing a super reset causes the In Skin Router settings to return to the factory settings only the local console can access the In Skin Router NOTE 2 Performing a super reset causes all running config and startup config to be erased The license key is not however erased MEMO 1 Ifyou want to save the current running config or startup config save it before a super reset referring to CONFIG MANAGEMENT Page 137 in this chapter MEMO 2 The date and time will be retained even after you have performed a super reset Procedure for performing a super res
109. sed at startup of the running config and statistical and other information that existed before the restart will be lost Router restart Are you sure you want to restart the router Yes or No y NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software Copyright Notices Omitted Router 89 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY 90 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION ML This chapter explains the basic setup operations that you must perform ini tially Also explains the required setup for connecting a remote console INITIALIZATION PROCEDURE 92 TURNING ON THE POWER 93 REGISTERING USERS AND SETTING PASSWORDS 94 SETTING THE DATE AND TIME 96 SETTING DEVICE NAMES D QU Ra cea ER 97 SAVING RUNNING CONFIG 98 RESTARTING THE IN SKIN ROUTER WITH A COMMAND AND 99 TURNING OFF THE POWER TERMINATE THE IN SKIN EM NIME 100 SETTING UP THE LAN PORTS FOR SUITABLE COMMUNICATION MODES 101 SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE
110. sed to store setting data and the program 86 Startup config and running config 87 IRR 87 UHAPIENA IJNITIALIEATILM TE 91 INITIALIZATION PROCEDURE 92 TURNING UN THE FOWER aai ek Roc RE E 93 REGISTERING USERS AND SETTING PASSWORDS 94 SETTING THE DATE AND TIMES EFIE KMS EUR EIS 96 SEI TING DEVICE NAMES 97 SAVING RUNNING CONFIG 00 22221 4 111 111 1 0 1 24 4 annuus 98 ii NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 attoc001 fm TABLE OF CONTENTS RESTARTING THE IN SKIN ROUTER WITH A COMMAND AND LOGGING IN 99 TURNING OFF THE POWER TO TERMINATE THE IN SKIN ROUTER 100 SETTING UP THE LAN PORTS FOR SUITABLE COMMUNICATION MODES 101 MSN TE reseed ne 101 SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE T1 eese re eee 104 Setting line attributes for a T1 Line nnmnnn 104 Shutting down and restarting the interface for the settings to take effect
111. shown below this section explain the setup for enabling remote console A to gain access to the In Skin Router on the network To enable a remote console on a network not directly connected to this device such as remote console B to gain access routing setup is necessary See ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv4 gt Page 116 and ROUTING SETUP EXAMPLES IPv6 gt Page 120 in Chapter 5 Remote Console Network A Network B 192 168 3 0 24 192 168 1 0 24 3ffe 200 64 3ffe 300 64 2000 IPS In Skin Router Remote console B 192 168 3 100 3ffe 200 1 Remote console A 192 168 3 5 3ffe 200 2 Local console The addresses in parentheses are those for IPv6 1 10 100 5 FastEthernet LAN2 10BASE T Ethernet 108 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm 4 INITIALIZATION SETUP FOR A REMOTE CONSOLE Performing the following setup operations on the In Skin Router makes telnet access possible 1 Set an address and validate the interface 2 Check the settings 3 Start up the telnet server 4 Check the communication state 5 Save setting data You must set up the terminal such as a PC used as a remote console in advance so that telnet can be used referring to the instruction manual supplied with that terminal If using telnet with IPv6 make sure that software that enables IPv6 communication has been installed in the terminal used as a remote console S
112. sole pro vided that it can gain access Upgrading the Program Network A Network B 192 168 1 0 24 192 168 2 0 24 2000 IPS In Skin Router 192 168 1 2 192 169 2 1 TFTP server 192 168 2 2 CONSOLE 192 168 1 1 Remote console Local console LAN1 10 100BASE TX FastEthernet 139 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE UPGRADING THE PROGRAM Upgrading procedure To upgrade the program use the following procedure In case that an unexpected fault occurs during down loading you must set up network boot Be sure to do this for safety 1 Preparations 2 Setup network boot and save the settings 3 Delete the current program file 4 Download the new program file from the TFTP server 5 Check that the downloaded file is normal 6 Delete the network boot settings and save the new settings 7 Restart the In Skin Router NOTE 1 After you have updated the program file you must restart the In Skin Router A restart will cause automatically created statistical information routing table information and other infor mation to be lost NOTE 2 Network boot via a PPP or PPPoE line is not supported To upgrade the program via a PPP or PPPoE line omit steps 2 and 6 Preparations Execute the ping command on the TFTP server to check that the network between the In Skin Router and the TFTP server is normal Use the write memory command
113. t when detecting PCM signal loss Remains lit when detecting Frame Alignment signal loss Remains lit when receiving Frame Alignment signal loss alarm from a distant office Remains lit when a pattern of consecutive 1 1s received The distant office transmits this signal for a loopback test B channel status ON More than 10 channels are busy OFF channels are idle Flash 60 IPM Only one channel is busy Flash 120 IPM 2 through 10 channels are busy 43 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Switch Settings SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK SENSE 03 Not Notused 000 Rotary SW L8 qw the switch to match the AP Number a 1 to be set by CMOS maon Te Te Ter T To Tw Tu T Te 13 wr OFF m n 2 ns e MB Toggle SW Kf NOTE 2 For normal operation Continued on next page 44 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME FUNCTION CHECK ON Source clock signal from network 15 Piano Key SW 1 sent to the PLOO input on MP card NOTE 3 Source clock signal from network 15 not sent to the PLOO input on MP card ON Source clock signal from network 15 2 sent to the PLOI input on MP card NOTE 3 Source clock signal from network 15 not sent to the PLOI input on MP card Local loopback AIS send
114. tdown ix1000 01 config Serial0 0 no shutdown 1000 01 config Serial0 0 If setting was changed after shutdown only no shutdown 15 necessary Saving setting data Upon completion of setting use the write memory command to save as startup config the data that you have set before a restart ix1000 01 config Serial0 0 exit ix1000 01 config write memory 1000 01 config NOTE Donotturn OFF the power switch while the BUSY lamp is lit Otherwise the data in flash mem ory may be destroyed Checking the status of interface Check the status of interface by show interface command ix1000 01 enable config 1000 01 config show interfaces Serial0 0 Interface Serial0 0 is up Check that up is displayed Omitted 1000 01 config 107 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETUP FOR A REMOTE CONSOLE SETUP FOR A REMOTE CONSOLE To enable a remote console using telnet to gain access to the In Skin Router you must set an IP address and other information No IP address is factory set in the In Skin Router To set an IP address for the first time therefore you must use the local console Once an IP address has been set so that telnet connections are possible all commands that can be used from the local console can also be used from a remote console connected to the network Using the simple network
115. tdown and to restart it use no shutdown If setting was changed after shutdown only no shutdown 15 necessary ix1000 01 enable config 1000 01 config interface Serial0 0 ix1000 01 config Serial0 0 shutdown ix1000 01 config Serial0 0 no shutdown 1000 01 config Serial0 0 If setting was changed after shutdown only no shutdown 15 necessary Saving setting data Upon completion of setting use the write memory command to save as startup config the data that you have set before a restart ix1000 01 config Serial0 0 exit ix1000 01 config write memory 1000 01 config NOTE Donotturn OFF the power switch while the BUSY lamp is lit Otherwise the data in flash mem ory may be destroyed Checking the status of interface Check the status of interface by show interface command ix1000 01 enable config 1000 01 config show interfaces Serial0 0 Interface Serial0 0 is up Check that up is displayed Omitted 1000 01 config 105 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE E1 SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE E1 You can connect the In Skin Router PZ M650 card is required to a digital private line E1 To do this use the following procedure 1 Set line attributes for an Line 2 Shutting down and restarting the interface
116. ter PZ M649 card is required to a digital private line T1 To do this use the following procedure 1 Set line attributes for a 1 Line 2 Shutting down and restarting the interface for the settings to take effect 3 Save setting data 4 Check the status of interface Setting line attributes for a T1 Line Set the line attributes of a line if necessary The line attributes you can set are a type default b8zs of line code b8zs ami Ibo default 0 db 0 to 132 feet and the number of time slots for T1 default 12 time slots If you use default settings you do not need to perform these settings To set line attributes of a line use the SerialO in device config mode For details refer to Router Command Reference Manual ix1000 01 enable config ix1000 01 config device SerialO ix1000 01 config SerialO NOTE Ifyou change a line attribute of a line to another you must shut down and restart the inter face for the change to take effect 104 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch4001 fm CHAPTER 4 INITIALIZATION SETTING UP THE WAN PRIVATE LINE T1 Shutting down and restarting the interface for the settings to take effect If you change a line attribute of a line you must shut down and restart the interface for the change to take effect To shut down and restart the interface use the Serial0 0 in device config mode To stop the interface operation use shu
117. thentication is performed Bear this in mind NOTE 2 The password should be a combination of characters and digits that is difficult for other people tO guess Changing passwords You can change your password once you have logged in To do this use the password command in global config mode In this example the password of the user who has logged in with the user name nec admin and the pass word to34kyo61 is changed to kyo69to397 Router config password to34kyo61 kyo69to397 9o Current user s password has been changed Router config 9o NOTE Only the passwords of those users who have logged in can be changed The passwords of other users cannot be changed 82 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS LOGIN AND USER RIGHTS Erasing users You can erase the registered users For erasure use the no username command in global config mode You must log in with the administrator right Router config no username nec admin 9o User nec admin has been deleted Router config Login If a user has been registered with the administrator right login authentication 1s performed at startup and at access from a remote console Log in with the registered user name and password In this example a user logs in with the user name the password to34kyo061 and the user right administrator login nec admin
118. tion used to indicate the end of a valid character string the character string ranging from the opening double quota tion 4 to the end of the character string is considered valid If you omit the opening double quotation the character string ranging from the first character to the closing double quotation 4 is considered valid 77 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS MODES MODES Mode configuration The In Skin Router provides operation mode and config mode Config mode is divided into the following three modes Operation mode Config mode Global config mode Mode in which general setup can be performed Device config mode Mode in which each port can be set up for a specific physical operation Interface config mode Mode in which a physical port can be set up for a specific logical connection operation Each command 15 associated with a specific mode and can be entered only after the router enters that mode Mode Configuration Config mode Interface config mode interface xxxx Router config xxxx exit Self diagnosis User name Global config Password Operation enable config mode Login mode Jroe authentication 44 exit Router ctrl z Router config device interface xxxx exit Device config mode device Router config xxxx
119. tion and automatically col lected routing table data to be erased If you want to erase all settings of config If you want to erase the settings of both running config and startup config and restore them to the factory settings perform a super reset See SUPER RESET Page 154 in Chapter 6 NOTE A super reset will cause statistical information automatically connected routing table data and other data to be erased 165 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch7001 fm CHAPTER 7 TROUBLESHOOTING IF SELF DIAGNOSIS DOSE NOT TERMINATES NORMALLY IF SELF DIAGNOSIS DOES NOT TERMINATES NORMALLY If the result of the TEMPERATURE item of self diagnosis 15 not check the temperature and hu midity of the installation environment If the result of the VOLTAGE item is not check the power voltage of the power receptacle If the temperature humidity and voltage are normal or if the result of any of the other items of self diag nosis 1s not Pass replace the PN RTA card 166 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch7001 fm APPENDIX SPECIFICATIONS APPENDIX SPECIFICATIONS This appendix explains specifications related to the In Skin Router 197408 2 A1 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atapa001 fm SPECIFICATIONS SPECIFICATIONS LAN interface IOBASE T lport full duplex half duplex IOBASE T I port full duplex half duplex auto negotiation
120. u do not need to set the switches of MP card CONN To CONN connector on PZ M606 A ETHER 27 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Lamp Indications LAMP NAME COLOR FUNCTION RUN Green Flash 120 IPM On Line Flash slowly Off Line OFF or ON This card 1s not operating Lights momentarily when initializing this card SYSD Red Flashes while writing the system data for backup to the Flash Memory Lights while copying the system data from the Flash Memory to the SDRAM LO Green Flashes while copying the MP program from the Flash Memory to the SDRAM CLK IN Remains lit while receiving clock signals to the PLO SIBY Remains lit while this card 1s a stand by mode 28 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION INSTALLATION PROCEDURE Switch Settings CAUTION When the operating power is being supplied to this circuit card do not plug unplug this circuit card into from its mounting slot SWITCH SETTING SWITCH NAME NUMBER POSITION FUNCTION CHECK SW3 Rotary SW On Line Call processing is in progress 0 m Off Line Call processing 15 stopped O port As per CM40 08 3 Off Line Call processing is stopped I O port 9600 bps Fixed NOTE 1 5 Off Line Call processing is stopped NOTE 2 e T O port 9600 bps 0 6 Off Line Call processing 15 stopped 2 e I O port 19200 bps 7 Off Line Call processing is sto
121. u must wear a grounded wrist strap to protect circuit cards from static electricity Static Electricity Guard e WHEN PLUGGING UNPLUGGING A CIRCUIT CARD 4 PBX zl WA fl FRAME GROUND SCREW WRIST STRAP e WHEN HOLDING A CIRCUIT CARD NEVER TOUCH THE COMPONENTS OR VA SOLDERED SURFACE WITH BARE HANDS mb CARD FRONT Continued on next page 14 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS Static Electricity Guard e WHEN MAKING A SWITCH SETTING ON A CIRCUIT CARD CIRCUIT CARD WEAR A WRIST STRAP AND PERFORM THE WORK ON A GROUNDED CONDUCTIVE WORK SURFACE e WHEN CARRYING A CIRCUIT CARD CIRCUIT CARD CONDUCTIVE A ROLYETHYLENE BAG 22 WHEN CARRYING A CIRCUIT CARD AROUND KEEP THE CARD IN A CONDUCTIVE POLYETHYLENE BAG The mark shown below 1s attached to the sheet for the work in which circuit cards are handled When en gaging in such work the installer must be careful not to cause damage by static electricity ATTENTION Contents Static Sensitive Handling Precautions Required 15 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch2001 fm CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS CAUTION You must hold the edge of a circuit card when plugging or unplugging the circuit card If you touch another area you may be exposed to hazard voltages NEVER TOUCH THE COMPO m NENTS OR SOLDERED SUR FACE WITH BARE HANDS mp CARD FRONT 16
122. uter config Ethernet0 1 exit Router config ip route default Ethernet0 1 Router config Setting the terminal side network Set the IP address of the terminal side interface FastEthernet0 0 Also use so that multiple termi nals can establish Internet connections at the same time Router config interface FastEthernet0 0 Router config FastEthernet0 0 ip address 192 168 1 1 24 Router config FastEthernet0 0 no shutdown Router config FastEthernet0 0 interface Ethernet0 1 Router config Ethernet0 1 ip enable Router config EthernetO 1 125 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch5001 fm CHAPTER 5 EXAMPLES OF SETUP ON NETWORKS PPPoE SETUP EXAMPLE Setting the DNS server Use proxy DNS To use the DNS server address permanently set the address as follows Router config EthernetO 1 exit Router config proxy dns server DNS server address Router config proxy dns enable Router config MEMO JIfusing proxy DNS register the IP address set in the FastEthernet0 0 of the In Skin Router as the DNS server address to be set on this terminal To let IPCP automatically acquire the address of the DNS server perform the following instead of the above example Router config EthernetO 1 exit Router config proxy dns dynamic Router config proxy dns enable Router config Shutting down a PPPoE connection
123. ve made setting changes Startup sequence At startup by turning ON the power switch When you turn ON the power switch the following sequence of operations takes place 1 With the power switch turned ON the boot section starts to operate to perform self diagnosis of the In Skin Router 2 The DRAM area is cleared 3 The program set with the boot entry command 15 loaded 4 The program 15 loaded into DRAM as the program to be executed 5 Startup config 1s loaded into DRAM as running config If no startup config 15 found the factory settings are used at startup 87 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch3001 fm CHAPTER 3 BASICOPERATIONS AND VARIOUS EXPLANATIONS SETTING DATA AND PROGRAM FILES NOTE Jfno startup program is set with the boot entry command the program to be displayed at the top with the show flash command will be loaded 1X1000 Series Router POST Power On Self Test DRAM TEST 1 Pass DRAM TEST 2 Pass NVRAM TEST Pass CPU TEST Pass PLD TEST Pass Self diagnosis LAN1 TEST Pass LAN2 TEST Pass VOLTAGE 3 199V Pass TEMPERATURE 36 0degC Pass 1 Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUTE Networks Inc Copyright C 1995 1998 Eric Young Loading using Flash Load Image ix1000 ms 4 0 5 1 3 4 Boot program Starting at 20000 check and loading NEC Portable Internetwork Core Operating System Software C
124. yo permit ip src 1 1 1 1 32 dest any Router config telnet server ip access list tokyo Router config 151 NWA 008869 001 Rev 1 0 atch6001 fm CHAPTER 6 MANAGEMENT AND MAINTENANCE RESTARTING THE IN SKIN ROUTER DURING OPERATION RESTARTING THE IN SKIN ROUTER DURING OPERATION If you need to restart the In Skin Router during operation for some reason or other three methods are avail able Each differs in startup operation perform the restart suitable to your need Restarting by turning the power switch OFF and back ON The restart with this method involves self diagnosis program loading the loading of startup config and the clearing of DRAM Restarting procedure Check that the BUSY lamp is not flashing then turn OFF the power switch of PN RTA card PWRSW to stop the In Skin Router In a few seconds turn ON the power switch again to restart the In Skin Router Restarting with the reload command The restart with this method involves program loading the loading of startup config and the clearing of DRAM Restarting procedure Use the reload command in operation mode Router reload Are you sure you want to reload the router Yes or No y Copyright C NEC Corporation 2001 All rights reserved Copyright C 1985 1998 OpenROUTE Networks Inc Copyright C 1995 1998 Eric Young No valid boot records found attempting flash load Loading using Flash Load Image ix1000 ms 4 0 5 Idc Sta

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