Land Pride Backhoes BH2585 User's Manual
Contents
1. 9 NN o O e NN y filter iji il Fe Vo Sool O0 Press 2 9 Hj L o e Pump Oil Reservoir Backhoe or Tractor Sump OA Return Hose From Backhoe Valve So Backhoe Independent Hydraulic Systems Figure 1 4 10 28 05 11 Table of Contents Section 1 Assembly and Set Up Land Pride For All Tractors If you wish to use the tractor hydraulic system consult the dealer of your tractor for a safe and proper method of connecting the Land Pride Backhoe to your tractor For John Deere Tractors The return hose supplied with your backhoe will not be long enough You will have to purchase a 1 2 return hose with a length suitable for the following procedure Purchase a Port Filter Cover John Deere Part number AT301970 from your dealer if filter cover is not already ported for an auxiliary return line Install iton your tractor NOTE Many newer John Deere tractors will already be equipped for this return hose porting through filter cover cap back to transmission sump Attach the backhoe s pressure hose to the tractor quick coupler Attach the backhoe s retu2. 0055 22 Dipper Stick Cylinder Base End 23 Boom Cylinder Rod End 23 Boom Pivots Both Sides 23 Boom Pivot Unerneath at end of Boom 23 Boom Cylinder Base End 24 Stabilizer Cylinder Rod End Both Sides 24 Stabilizer Arms Both Sides 24 Boom Swing Pivot 2 00000 24 Boom Swing Cylinder Rod End Both Sides 25 Boom Swing Cylinder Base End 25 Section 4 Specifications and Capacities 26 Section 5 Features and Benefits 27 Section 6 Troubleshooting 28 Section 7 Appendix 30 Torque Values Chart For Common Bolt Size 30 Warranty e KR IET 31 Land Pride provides this publication as is without warranty of any kind either expressed or implied While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual Land Pride assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein Land Pride reserves the right to revise and improve its products as it sees fit This publication describes the state of this product at the time of its publication and may not reflect the product in the future The illustrations in this manual are not intended for safe and proper assembly or disassembly of equipment The illustrations are intended for ordering parts only Land Pride is registered tr
3. Boom Swing Pivot 5 TH Type of Lubrication Multipurpose Grease Quantity As required Z 24 10 28 05 Table of Contents Section 3 Maintenance and Lubrication Land Pride Boom Swing Cylinder Rod End Both Sides Type of Lubrication Multipurpose Grease Quantity As required Boom Swing Cylinder Base End Type of Lubrication Multipurpose Grease Quantity As required 25 10 28 05 Table of Contents Section 4 Specifications and Capacities Tractor Horsepower Rating BH25 Series Backhoes BH2585 30 65 HP Maximum Digging Depth Digging Depth 2 Flat Bottom 9 8 6 Reach from Swing Pivot Transport Height 11 2 78 Bucket Clearance or Loading Height Bucket Curl 76 180 deg Swing Arc Stabilizer Spread Folded Down Operating Position 180 deg 9 4 Stabilizer Spread Folded Up Transport Position Hydraulic System 5 10 Four lever six spool control valve Main Circuit Relief 2200 PSI 4 individual circuit reliefs Hydraulic Fluid Minimum Hydraulic Fluid Maximum 6 0 GPM 8 0 GPM Boom Lifting Power boom straight out dipper stick at 90 deg Boom Lifting Power boom and dipper stick extended 733 lbs less bucket 582 Ibs Bucket Cylinder Digging Force Dipper Stick Cylinder Digging Force 3 591 Ibs 2 510 Ibs Bucket Pryout Power partially curled Tractor 3 Point Hitch 6 725
4. Safety Labels Your Backhoe comes equipped with all safety labels in place They were designed to help you safely operate your Backhoe 1 Read and follow label directions 2 Keep all safety labels clean and legible 3 Replace all damaged or missing labels 4 Some new equipment installed during repair require safety labels to be affixed to the replaced component as specified by Land Pride When ordering new components make sure the correct safety labels are included in the request To order new labels go to your Land Pride dealer 5 Refer to this section for proper label placement To install new labels a Clean the area the label is to be placed b Peel backing from label Press firmly on surface being careful not to cause air bubbles under label CAUTION To Avoid Injury or Machine Damage Transport lock s must be engaged During transport When maintenance is being performed 838 380C 838 380C Caution Lock For Transport ASWARNING PINCH POINT OR CRUSHING HAZARD To prevent serious injury or death from pinching or crushing Stand clear from implement while Folding Raising Unfolding Lowering 838 378C es Warning Pinch or Crush Hazard NDANGER Mm wom eono Z ares ELECTROCUTION UTLITY HAZARD UNDER GROUND OR OVERHEAD UTLITES To prevent seriou
5. Worn or damaged pump Replace or repair pump Broken line Check for leaks Replace line 28 10 28 05 Land Pride Section 6 Troubleshooting Table of Contents Problem Slow operation and poor Hydraulic System performance Cause Engine speed too low Defective pump Solution Adjust RPM s Check pressure or replace Load too heavy Check line pressure Faulty main relief valve Clean or replace main relief valve Internal valve crack Suction line filter plugged Oil too heavy for cold weather use Power supply may not be plumbing enough oil Replace valve section Clean or Replace Filter Replace with lighter oil Use a flow meter to check if 4 8 GPM flow rate is being achieved Low oil level Pressure line restricted Collapsed suction line Valve spool not at full stroke Add oil Check for obstruction Check for damage Check movement and linkage Backhoe does not hold up load Load drops when valve spool moved from neutral Excess oil heat Cylinder seals leaking Replace seals Valve spool leaking Replace seals Oil bypassing valve spool Dirt in load check valve Damaged or worn pump Replace valve bank Disassemble and clean Repair or replace Too fast of an engine speed Reduce throttle Main relief bypass valve improperly set Draft control lever not all the way down Check relief
6. Features and Benefits Section 6 for additional information Using This Manual This Operator s Manual is designed to help familiarize you with safety assembly operation adjustments troubleshooting and maintenance Read this manual and follow the recommendations to help ensure safe and efficient operation The information contained within this manual was current at the time of printing Some parts may change slightly to assure you of the best performance To order a new Operator or Parts Manual contact your authorized dealer Manuals can also be downloaded free of charge from our website at www landpride com or printed by your dealer from the Land Pride Service amp Support Center CD Rom Terminology Right or Left as used in this manual is determined by facing the direction the machine will operate while in use unless otherwise stated Definitions NOTE A special point of information that the operator must be aware of before continuing IMPORTANT A special point of information related to its preceding topic Land Pride s intention is that this information should be read and noted before continuing Owner Assistance The Warranty Registration card should be filled out by the dealer at the time of purchase This information is necessary to provide you with quality customer service If customer service or repair parts are required contact a Land Pride dealer A dealer has trained personn
7. Ibs Cat 1 amp 2 Skid Steer Hydraulic Cylinders Skid Steer Mount Option Equipped with NitroSteel corrosive resistant black shafting Swing Cylinders Swing Shock Absorbers Dual Hydraulic swing system At the end of each swing Pins Transport Lock Locked in place grease zerks at pivot points Safety transport boom flip over lock Bushings Hydraulic Pressure Gauge Replaceable steel at all major pivot points Standard Adjustable Hinged Seat Standard 10 28 05 Land Pride Land Pride Table of Contents Section 5 Features and Benefits BH25 Series Backhoes Tractor HP Range 30 65 HP Hitch 3 Point Rigid Hitch Mount with Stabilizing Kit for Maximum digging stability Skid Loader Mountings Selected Mounting Kits available for added versatility Tubular Construction Tubular and box designed frame on boom and dipper stick assemblies for added strength and longer life Relief Valve Protection One master and four circuit relief valves with anti cavitation feature to protect against accidental overloads and errors in operation Wide Stance Stabilizer Legs Wide support base with large steel foot pads for stable and safe operational control Optional Rubber Street Pads Rubber pads can be added to steel stabilizer pads when using on concrete to keep from sliding Plated and Locked Wear Pins Plated and locked pins on all pivot points for added safety P
8. Relief Valve Relief Valve leaks Backhoe does not operate Dirt in valve Clean and flush out Plunger cap full of oil Bind in linkage Replace seals Free up linkage Improperly connected Replace O Ring seals Make sure all connections are as shown in the assembly section of this manual Return line was replaced with high pressure hose Valve used in power beyond applica tion without installation of power beyond sleeve Poppet stuck open or dirt under seat Pilot poppet seat damaged Poppet sticking in relief valve housing Wear due to dirt Locknut and adjustment screw loose Damaged seats worn O Rings parts sticking due to dirt Low oil supply Replace O Ring seals Remove high pressure hose and replace it with correct low pressure hose Replace O Ring seals Install power beyond sleeve as shown in assembly section of this manual Check for foreign matter between poppets and their mat ing members Members must slide freely Remove and clean dirt out If parts are damaged replace complete relief valve See How to Set Pressure Check seats for scratches nicks or other marks Replace valve if damaged Replace worn or damaged O Rings and back up rings Inspect for free movement of components check seat for scratches nicks or other marks Replace complete relief if metal parts are damaged Add oil Hoses not properly connected Check hose connections
9. curling the bucket close to the dipper stick will prevent undue spillage when the bucket is raised so that it can be dumped in the truck bed To obtain a level bottom set the bucket teeth at a slight angle Keep this angle as you drag the bucket with the dipper stick by gradually uncurling the bucket Intermittently pull the boom lever at the same time to maintain a level bottom 19371 Level Bottom Figure 2 6 20 10 28 05 Land Pride Section 3 Maintenance and Lubrication Table of Contents Maintenance Proper servicing and adjustment can increase the life of any implement With careful and systematic inspection you can avoid costly maintenance time and repair A CAUTION For safety reasons each maintenance operation must be performed with the backhoe lowered completely to the ground or folded with the transport boom lock engaged and the tractor engine shut off with ignition key removed After using the backhoe for several hours check all bolts to be sure they are tight Lubricate items as listed under Lubrication this section starting on page 21 Replace any worn damaged or illegible safety labels by obtaining new labels from your Land Pride Dealer Information about labels is located under Safety Labels in the Important Safety Information section starting on page 1 Storage For short storage periods coat all exposed cylinder shafts with grease or a corrosion prev
10. drawbar a oee FIgure i24 1 from drawbar support with 5 8 U bolts 8 flat washers 6 nuts 4 and jamnuts 5 The spacers 1 may have to be used on 2 and 2 1 4 drawbars 2 Insert bolt 3 drill 5 8 hole if necessary secure with flat washer 6 nut 4 and jam nut 5 3 Install stabilizer links 10 as shown and insert clevis pins 9 and secure with linchpins 7 Stabilizer links can be adjusted at both ends to fit your tractor Ground Clearance Figure 1 9 No more than 1 from draw bar support Stabilizer Kit Installation Figure 1 10 20571 14 10 28 05 Land Pride Section 1 Assembly and Set Up Table of Contents Seat Assembly Refer to Figure 1 11 Assemble the seat as shown with the 3 8 flange nuts A seat adjustment lever is provided beneath the seat for operator comfort Seat Assembly Figure 1 11 20572 Bucket Installation Refer to Figure 1 12 1 Align bucket pivot holes as shown 2 Assemble pin 5 and secure with 3 8 bolt 1 and lock nut 4 3 Assemble pin 6 and secure with 5 16 bolt 2 and lock nut 3 Bucket Installation Figure 1 12 Skid Steer Hook Up A CAUTION Do not stand between the skid steer loader and implement during hookup 1 After assembling the backhoe to the skid steer hitch plate drive the skid steer slowly to the backhoe hitch makin
11. setting Position correctly Oil leakage Independent Hydraulic system pump failure Independent Hydraulic system pump noisy Valve spool seals Replace seals Loose hose fittings Broken oil line Improperly set relief valve Suction line filter plugged Tighten just enough to stop leakage Replace hose or line Set relief at 1400 PSI Clean filter Oil too heavy Replace with lighter oil Jerky or erratic action Blown Return Valve Air in system Wrong type of oil Check for loose connections and or cycle all valves to remove air Check tractor manual For Independent Hydraulic System use Type A non foaming hydraulic oil Foamy oil Improperly connected Check tractor manual For Independent Hydraulic System use a Type A non foaming hydraulic oil Make sure all connections are as shown in the assembly section of this manual 10 28 05 29 Table of Contents Section 7 Appendix Land Pride Torque Values Chart For Common Bolt Size Values Chart For Common Bolt Size NEEENENO 2 OC CDLIDITL NNNM Head Identification Bolt Size Inches Grade 2 Grade 5 Bolt Head Identification Bolt Size Metric msx Be b p mexi p s n je h rm An M8X 1 woxis e esos os fos M10 X 1 5 42 125 130 7 66 mm 77 145 mm TEE Rm mmm ac c m um x 115 1215 a s T 165 315 155 115 m 180 335 2 e
12. was operation If the valve is set for closed center operation removed to plug the sleeve it may be converted back to open center by reversing the above procedure c Connect return line to the adapter and return to oil sump of the tractor 10 28 05 9 Table of Contents Land Pride Section 1 Assembly and Set Up Choose the Appropriate Hosing Independent PTO Hydraulic Pump System Install the independent hydraulic system onto the backhoe according to the following procedures Refer to Figure 1 3 and Figure 1 4 for the identification of the parts During the assembly use pipe compound on all pipe fittings Pipe compound is not required on the O Ring fittings a Insert the filter into the SUCTION PORT of the reservoir This is the port that is located on the left side of the reservoir b Attach the 1 2 street ell to the RETURN PORT on the reservoir This is the port located on the right side of the reservoir c Attach the reservoir to the backhoe as shown in the drawings that come with the pump kit d Bolt the torque bar to the flange mounting of the pump Use the bolts lock washers and nuts supplied e Connect all fittings as illustrated in the instruction with the PTO hydraulic pump kit for your backhoe Circuit When Back hoe is Removed Quick Coupler A CAUTION Do not connect the pressure supply hose to return port of the backhoe valve This will destroy a hydraulic pump in seconds A CAUTION The
13. which they are being used Keep all bolts and nuts tight Replace any damaged or worn parts such as hydraulic hoses and fittings immediately Always use Land Pride replacement parts Perform all maintenance procedures as recommended Anytime hoses are disconnected from your backhoe cover all open ports with protective caps or plugs in order to prevent contamination of the oil supply IMPORTANT Make sure that there is sufficient 16 17 18 sliding is possible Do not dig under the stabilizers or backhoe as a cave in could occur Be sure you are not digging over underground wiring or other underground obstructions When digging to either side and close to the tractor be extremely careful that the backhoe does not contact the stabilizers as serious damage could occur clearance for the operator if the backhoe is mounted to a tractor with a cab or is equipped with a ROPS The ROPS may need to be extended or flipped around to obtain sufficient clearance 10 28 05 Table of Contents Section 1 Assembly and Set Up Land Pride Tractor Requirements Ay CAUTION Your backhoe must be mounted only on a tractor equipped with a Category I or 2 hitch or Skid Steer Mounting Failure to do so may result in serious injury NOTE In order to maintain steering control on your tractor ballast may need to be added to your tractor To determine whether or not to add the ballast refer to your tract
14. with bolts 3 flat washers 5 and lock nuts 4 Assemble hitch pins 7 to hitch brackets as shown Refer to Figure Figure 1 8 Lower Hitch Brackets Figure 1 8 wee 2 Back tractor against backhoe in mounting position 3 Connect tractor s upper 3 point to backhoe 4 Apply hydraulic power to the backhoe 5 Raise the boom to take the tension off of the boom lock so you can release the lock Refer to Figure 1 6 a QN L C ai HS Transport Lock 20566 Transport Lock Figure 1 6 6 Remove the pin 4 and connect dipper cylinder 3 re install pin 4 bolt 1 amp lock nut 2 Refer to Figure 1 7 Dipper Cylinder Installation Figure 1 7 20569 A CAUTION Keep all people clear of your work area during the next steps Until the backhoe is securely mounted the operator should make sure that no portion of his body is beneath any part of the backhoe 10 28 05 13 Table of Contents Land Pride Section 1 Assembly and Set Up 7 Extend boom and lower dipper stick and stabilizers 9 Attach the backhoe to the lower lift arms of the tractor until they contact the ground using the pins 7 in Figure 1 8 8 By manipulating the cylinder and placing down Backhoe Stabilizer Kit Installation pressure on the boom and stabilizers lift the backhoe Refer to Figure 1 10 panes ig onal 8 to 12 of ground 1 Assemble drawbar bracket 2 to the tractor
15. 1 x s 485 ss 610 2 2 m 900 cm Grade 8 eee sea e ef sr 8 1 2 13 9 16 12 E 150 110 155 7 8 9 165 1 8 Hs a lt T 10 1350 995 T T 1080 re 1750 1290 1 1 4 12 1240 2730 rem e n e qs I 5 16 7 6 14 z m T x 145 a 9 16 18 165 120 170 T 10 a 170 pa Be T m z T z T Vee 1 1 8 12 1 3 8 6 1470 3230 2380 1 1 2 1180 870 2640 1950 3160 12 1330 980 2970 2190 4820 3560 1 4 28 NM NM fo a 3 8 16 42 44 7 16 20 1 2 20 a A E 5 8 11 130 7 205 150 T 210 3 4 16 190 7 8 14 1 1 8 1 1 4 0 1520 dE 2460 1820 1680 2010 1990 1 1 2 M24 X2 830 1 0 1150 845 1510 1120 2100 1550 Tm E 1680 1240 2320 1710 M30 X 3 5 M30 X 2 in tpi nominal thread diameter in inches threads per en 2 N m newton meters 3 ft Ib foot pounds mm x pitch 2 nominal thread diameter in millimeters x thread pitch Torque tolerance 0 15 of torquing values Unless otherwise specified use torque values listed above 30 10 28 05 Land Pride Table of Contents Section 7 Appendix Warranty Land Pride warrants to the original purchaser that this Land Pride product will be free from defects in material and workmanship beginning on the date of purchase by the end user according to the following schedule when used as intended and under normal service and conditions for personal use Overall Unit One year Pa
16. Backhoes BH2585 340 130M Operator s Manual Operator s manual entirely When his symbol the subsequent ns and warnings are serious follow life and the lives of otot Sones 0925 ooo Copyright 2005 Printed 10 28 05 supplied ay show optional equipment not init Table of Contents Land Pride Information ss Safety at All Times n naunau aaa Introduction Application s ssy rere rero roe cee ee Using This Manual 0 000 Terminology ss ssa ec ak ee AE EE AE HS ORE EES HetinItllONS oesscc aetate CESAR Owner Assistance 000e cee eee eee Serial Number Plate 00000005 Further Assistance 00 0c eee eee Backhoe Operation Maintenance amp Safety Tips Section 1 Assembly and Set Up Tractor Requirements sss Skid Steer Requirements 0005 Hydraulic System Requirements Select Hydraulic System L 8 Tr ctor System i y vb ett PSP PEE Power Beyond Hydraulic System 8 Power Beyond Hydraulic Systems Power Beyond and Closed Center Kit Closed Center Hydraulic Systems Power Beyond amp Closed Center Kit Choose the Appropriate Hosing 10 Independent PTO Hydraulic Pump System 10 For All Tractors llli 12 For John Deer
17. ademark All other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders Printed in the United States of America 10 28 05 Land Pride Important Safety Information Table of Contents These are common practices that may or may not be applicable to the products described in this manual Safety at All Times Thoroughly read and understand the instructions given in this manual before operation Refer to the Safety Label section read all instructions noted on them Do not allow anyone to operate this equipment who has not fully read and comprehended this manual and who has not been properly trained in the safe operation of the equipment A Operator should be familiar with all functions of the unit A Operate implement from the driver s seat only A Do not leave tractor or implement unattended with engine running A Dismounting from a moving tractor could cause serious injury or death A Do not stand between the tractor and implement during hitching A Keep hands feet and clothing away from power driven parts A Wear snug fitting clothing to avoid entanglement with moving parts A Watch out for wires trees etc when raising implement Make sure all persons are clear of working area A Turning tractor too tight may cause implement to ride up on wheels This could result in injury or equipment damage Look For The Safety Alert Symbol T
18. ct Angle Dipper Stick amp Boom Angle To obtain the best penetration the dipper stick should be at an angle Do not fully extend the boom and the dipper stick out See Figure 2 4 Incorrect Angle 19623 Dipper Stick amp Boom Digging Angle Figure 2 4 10 28 05 19 Table of Contents Section 2 Operating Instructions Land Pride Bucket Angle After you have filled the bucket do not pull the dipper stick any closer to the boom than is necessary in order to clear the hole When the bucket is clear swing it to the side to dump Always start dumping far enough to the Correct Angle ieee side so as not to run out of dumping room It is desirable while swinging to the side to make contact with the already removed material in order to lessen shock on the machine This also aides the operator in pushing the material away from the working area Incorrect Angle 19625 Bucket Digging Angle Figure 2 5 The length of the pass should be just long enough so that the bucket will be full at the end of the pass The depth of the pass will depend upon the type of soil Do not drag a full bucket of dirt After making a pass you will be able to determine how deep you will be able to dig To control the depth of the pass work the bucket and dipper stick controls alternately In this way you can take an even bite each time you make a pass and obtain a full bucket Refer to Figure 2 6 When loading trucks
19. e Tractors 12 Mounting The Backhoe 12 Lower Link Hitch Bracket Installation 13 Backhoe Stabilizer Kit Installation 14 Seat Assembly 0000200 ee aee 15 Bucket Installation 15 Skid Steer Hook Up 2 0 15 Optional Equipment Assemblies 16 Locking Bar soe 16 Ripper Tooth 0 000 eee 16 Copyright 2005 All rights Reserved Section 2 Operating Instructions 17 Preparing For Operation 05 17 Preparing The Backhoe 17 Preparing The Tractor 17 Operating The Backhoe 0055 17 Transporting The Backhoe 17 Control Functions 000 eee eeeaae 18 Stabilizers llle 18 BOOM uidet oett t totes sedeat ca 18 Dipper Stick And Bucket 18 Digging Suggestions lisse 19 Observe the following cautions while digging 19 Digging at the Correct Angle 19 Dipper Stick amp Boom Angle 19 Bucket Angle ee eee 20 Section 3 Maintenance and Lubrication 21 Maintenance lus 21 Syrup e m 21 Bucket Tooth Replacement 21 P breatlorin s eerta rata tat EAS 22 Bucket Pivot eme ewe eee eee wees 22 Bucket Pivot End of Stick 22 Bucket Cylinder Base End 22 Dipper Stick Pivot
20. el repair parts and equipment needed to service the implement The parts on your BH2585 Backhoe have been specially designed and should only be replaced with genuine Land Pride parts Therefore should your Backhoe require replacement parts go to your Land Pride Dealer Serial Number Plate For prompt service always use the serial number and model number when ordering parts from your Land Pride dealer Be sure to include your serial and model numbers in correspondence also Refer to Figure 1 for the location of your serial number plate Serial Number Plate Location Figure 1 Further Assistance Your dealer wants you to be satisfied with your new backhoe If for any reason you do not understand any part of this manual or are not satisfied with the service received the following actions are suggested 1 Discuss the matter with your dealership service manager making sure he is aware of any problems you may have and that he has had the opportunity to assist you 2 If you are still not satisfied seek out the owner or general manager of the dealership explain the problem and request assistance For further assistance write to Land Pride Service Department P O Box 5060 Salina KS 67402 5060 10 28 05 Land Pride Introduction Table of Contents Backhoe Operation Maintenance amp Safety Tips 1 Your backhoe must be mounted only on a tractor equipped with a Category 1 or 2 hitch or Skid Steer Hitch Failu
21. entive Install dust caps on the quick couplers if equipped to prevent dirt contamination of the hydraulic system Or if possible connect the quick couplers together At the end of the working season or when the backhoe will not be used for a long period it is good practice to clean off any dirt or grease that may have accumulated on the backhoe and any of the moving parts It may be necessary to scrape off compacted dirt from the bucket then use a garden hose to thoroughly clean the surface Inspect the backhoe for loose damaged or worn parts and adjust or replace if needed Lubricate as noted in the Lubrication portion of this section starting on page 21 Repaint parts where paint is worn or scratched to prevent rust Aerosol touch up paint is available from your Land Pride dealer Order Land Pride part 821 002C for Black Store backhoe in a clean dry place Bucket Tooth Replacement To remove a tooth 1 Heat the tooth with a torch at point A this is the compressed area that overlaps B 2 Hammer at the top of the tooth until the tooth comes free from the shank To replace a tooth 1 Hammer the tooth onto the shank 2 Heatat point A and hammer the heated section into recess B Bucket Tooth Replacement 1338 Figure 5 1 10 28 05 Table of Contents Land Pride Section 3 Maintenance and Lubrication Lubrication Lubrication lt Multipurpose Multipurpose i Multipurpose Inte
22. er valve This hose is not furnished 4 Thereturn hose must be connected to the tractor oil sump 19616 Power Beyond Hydraulic Systems Figure 1 1 10 28 05 Land Pride Section 1 Assembly and Set Up Table of Contents Closed Center Hydraulic Systems Power Beyond amp Closed Center Kit A CAUTION If you are going to use a closed center tractor hydraulic system to power your Land Pride Backhoe A Power Beyond and Closed Center Kit must be purchased from your Land Pride Dealer then you must carefully follow the directions below Failure to do so may cause extensive damage to your tractor and or Land Pride Backhoe Refer to Figure 1 2 1 Adjust Valve Bypass for Closed Center Conversion only Kit 43340 0844A a b C Remove the cover nut 3 from the valve bypass This exposes a socket head screw Loosen locknut and turn socket head screw in approximately four complete turns then tighten locknut Replace cover nut Be sure to replace the washer along with the cover nut as it acts as a gasket 2 Installing the Closed Center Sleeve 19617 Closed Center Hydraulic Systems a Return hose must be connected to the return i section of the valve at point A and with the other Figure 1 2 end to the tractor b Remove plug at point B and install the closed This procedure converts the valve to a closed center center sleeve 1 Use the plug 2 that
23. ful when working on hillsides and close to ditches or any place where danger of tipping or 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Do not attempt to raise the tractor off the ground or move the tractor forward or backward using the boom or stabilizers When leaving the backhoe for any reason lower the bucket to the ground for safety Never leave the backhoe unattended with tractor engine running To prevent injury during assembly installation operation adjustment or removal of the backhoe it is recommended that gloves safety glasses or face shield and safety toe shoes be worn Do not wear loose clothing while operating or working near the backhoe Keep hair and clothing away from all moving parts of the backhoe Only the operator should be near the backhoe during operation Keep all others a minimum of fifty feet away from your work area Keep your work area clear of obstacles at all times Children should never be permitted to operate the backhoe Do not attempt any repairs maintenance or adjustments of your backhoe while it is in operation Always turn off your tractor before making repairs or adjustments or performing maintenance procedures When the use of hand tools is required to perform any part of assembly installation removal or adjustment of the backhoe be sure that the tools are designed and recommended by the tool manufacturer for the specific task in
24. g sure the front hitch plate of the skid steer is parallel with the hitch of the backhoe 2 The top of the hitch plate of the skid steer should be tilted slightly forward 3 Place the top of the skid steer s hitch plate under the top angled bar of the hitch plate 4 Slowly lift the skid steer s hitch until the hitch of the backhoe and the skid steer s hitch have come together 5 Push the lock handles of the skid steer down so that the pins go through the slots at the bottom of the backhoe s hitch and the handles lock down 6 Connect hydraulic hoses on backhoe to the skid steer loader Ay warnine Hydraulic fluid under pressure can penetrate skin Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when working with hydraulic systems Use a piece of cardboard or wood rather than hands when searching for hydraulic leaks If hydraulic fluid is injected into the skin it must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor or gangrene may result 10 28 05 15 Table of Contents Section 1 Assembly and Set Up Land Pride Optional Equipment Assemblies Locking Bar Refer to Figure 1 13 1 After the backhoe is attached to the tractor in working position proceed with the following steps to install the locking bar 2 Assemble eyebolts 7 lockwashers 4 and nuts 2 as shown Do not tighten 3 Install pins 5 through eyebolts 7 with the eyebolts being located the inside of backhoe lower
25. g the flow rate correctly you will prevent sudden shock loads on the cylinders pins hoses seals etc This results in a smooth operation and reduced maintenance costs and down time Select Hydraulic System Tractor System If an open center tractor hydraulic system is utilized attach the backhoe valve s pressure hose to the tractor pressure hydraulic outlet and the backhoe valve return hose to the tractor s hydraulic oil sump or reservoir tank Power Beyond Hydraulic System If you wish to run both a loader and a backhoe from the same hydraulic system make your connection as illustrated in Figure 1 1 Also refer to Power Beyond Hydraulic Systems in the section below Since there are so many variations for this type of setup we are showing only a generalized hosing scheme If you have any questions concerning the specifics for your situation please contact your dealer before attempting operation Power Beyond Hydraulic Systems Power Beyond and Closed Center Kit For power beyond applications a Power Beyond and Closed Center Kit 340 084A must be purchased from your Land Pride Dealer then the following steps performed 1 Remove plug 3 and install Power Beyond Sleeve 1 in port as shown in Figure 1 1 2 Install a 8 O Ring ell Part 839 882C 2 into closed center sleeve 1 opening This converts it to a power beyond sleeve 3 Install a high pressure hose going to the inlet of another valve front load
26. he SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL indicates there is a potential hazard to personal safety involved and extra safety precaution must be taken When you see this symbol be alert and carefully read the message that follows it In addition to design and configuration of equipment hazard control and accident prevention are dependent upon the awareness concern prudence and proper training of personnel involved in the operation transport maintenance and storage of equipment Be Aware of Signal Words A Signal word designates a degree or level of hazard seriousness The signal words are A DANGER Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury This signal word is limited to the most extreme situations typically for machine components that for functional purposes cannot be guarded WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury and includes hazards that are exposed when guards are removed It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices A CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided may result in minor or moderate injury It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices For Your Protection A Thoroughly read and understand the Safety Label section read all instructions noted on them 1 Shutdown and St
27. hydraulic valve can be damaged by 1 Reversing the flow of oil through the valve 2 Hydraulic lines disconnected during transport 3 Disconnecting the return line while the tractor is running 4 Afaulty quick couple 5 More than 12 GPM of oil flow while operating the backhoe 6 Byconnecting the backhoe to a tractor valve and actuating the valve in the wrong direction causing a reverse flow through the backhoe valve IMPORTANT If removing backhoe from tractor quick coupler reconnections should be made with tractor engine off Pressure Line Power Beyond Outlet H Inlet Valve of f Backhoe Valve Female d WU dh ae is Male S o J Female e bN x LL e i WEB PA Oil Reservoir Backhoe Loader or Quick Coupler Tractor Sump x m Tractor Loader Return Hose From a AT Valve Tractor Valve To Sump ES E EN Valve Tank Press uction Hose To Pump Suction Filter Pressure Hose Return Hose From Loader or Backhoe From The Pump Backhoe valve Power Beyond Independent Hydraulic Systems 19388 Figure 1 3 10 28 05 10 Land Pride Table of Contents Section 1 Assembly and Set Up Inlet Valve of Backhoe Valve
28. ight of tractor Transporting the Loader and Attachment A Always drive up the ramp with heavy end uphill Engage parking brake A Secure loader and attachments using tiedowns and chains Use towing vehicle and trailer of adequate capacity Keep Riders Off Machinery A Riders obstruct the operator s view they could be struck by foreign objects or thrown from the machine A Never allow children to operate equipment D SU KC Tractors With Cabs Tractors Equipped With ROPS A There should be sufficient clearance for the operator when mounted to a tractor with a cab or that is equipped with ROPS A The ROPS may need to be extended or flipped around to obtain sufficient clearance 10 28 05 Land Pride Important Safety Information Table of Contents These are common practices that may or may not be applicable to the products described in this manual Practice Safe Maintenance A Understand procedure before doing work Use proper tools and equipment refer to Operator s Manual for additional information A Work in a clean dry area A Lower the implement to the ground put tractor in park turn off debris engine and remove key before performing maintenance completely properly A Allow implement to cool A Do not grease or oil implement while it is in operation A Inspect all parts Make sure parts are in good condition amp in
29. imum Reach from Swing Point Bucket Rotation 180 degrees Bucket Pry Out Power 6 725 lbs Lift power at End of Boom 733 lbs Table of Contents Section 6 Troubleshooting Land Pride Problem Sticking plungers in Hydraulic Valve Cause Solution Excessively high oil temperature Eliminate restrictions in pipe lines and filtering system Dirt in oil Change oil clean system Pipe fittings too tight Check torque Valve warped from mounting Loosen valve and check Excessively high pressure in valve Check with gauge on inlet and cylinder lines Handle or linkage binding Free up linkage Plunger bent Return spring damaged Replace valve or section Replace faulty parts Spring or detent cap binding Loosen cap re center and re tighten Valve not at thermal equilibrium Let system warm up Leaking Seals in Hydraulic Valve Paint on or under seal Remove and clean Excessive back pressure Dirt under seal Open or enlarge line to reservoir Remove and clean Scored plunger Loose seal plates Replace valve or section Clean and tighten Cut or scored seal Replace faulty parts Unable to move plunger in Hydraulic Valve Blown or leaking O ring seals between valve sections in Hydraulic Valve Can t get pressure in Relief Valve Erratic pressure in Relief Valve Pressure setting not correct in
30. ivot Point All pivot points have replaceable and greaseable plated wear bushings for longer life Replaceable Bushings Double Acting Cylinders With Nitro Steel black piston rods for superior wear and corrosive resistance over chrome shafts High quality internal seals for dependable long life performance Six spool valve Two lever hydraulic valve with excellent feathering characteristics and minimum cylinder cavitation for easy operation and control Safety Boom Lock Standard on all models for transportation safety Hydraulic Swing Cushion Patented swing cushion slows down and stops swing automatically prevents shock loads at Protection the end of arm travel Two Double Acting Swing One cylinder pushing and one pulling for a powerful smooth and controllable swing arch Cylinders Lower Drawbar Link Locks Standard on all models for more stability in operation and less stress in transportation Hydraulic Hose Protection Abrasive resistant coverings for longer life Adjustable Folding Seat Offering more comfort and room for operation and less operator fatigue Hydraulic Pressure Gauge Kit Standard equipment and positioned on control valve for easy observation Independent Optional with 540 gear type pump Hydraulic System Bucket Options 9 to 36 Bucket options Power Beyond Option Control valve adaptability available as an optional kit Digging Depth 9 0 Maximum Range Max
31. link brackets Secure pins in place with lynch pins 6 4 Adjust the 3 4 bolt against the tractor drawbar link 5 Tighten eyebolts with nut and jam nut p X Aue P Qv Tractor s Lower 3 point mounts here Locking Bar Assembly Figure 1 13 Mis Ripper Tooth Refer to Figure 1 14 1 Remove bucket link 1 by removing pin 8 and roll pin 7 and sliding out links 2 2 Assemble ripper tooth assembly with pins and links from step 1 as shown When the ripper tooth is not needed the complete ripper assembly does not need to be disassembled Remove pin 9 and slide the ripper tooth 3 out and store pin 9 back in it s previous location The ripper tooth link 4 can now be used in place of the bucket link 1 l E E Ripper Tooth Assembly Figure 1 14 16 10 28 05 Land Pride Section 2 Operating Instructions Table of Contents IMPORTANT When loading or unloading dipper stick Must be extended to avoid contact with ground Failure to do so may result in serious damage to backhoe assembly Refer to Figure 2 1 Unloading Backhoe From Trailer 19620 Figure 2 1 Preparing For Operation Preparing The Backhoe Unlock the boom lock You may have to raise the boom in order to relax the tension on the lock Preparing The Tractor Move the tractor s gearshift lever to a neutral position Set the engine throttle to the correct RPM For added stability lower the f
32. nd during digging operations Take the time to readjust the stabilizers when necessary during digging Before you begin digging extend the stabilizers so that they make a firm contact with the ground This is essential in order to gain the necessary stability and weight transfer to insure safe digging Observe the following cautions while digging A CAUTION Before swinging the backhoe make sure you have room to swing and that all people are clear of the backhoe For added protection place a barricade around the swing area before commencing operation A CAUTION Be sure that you are not digging over any underground wiring pipes or other obstructions If there is any doubt call your public service agency A CAUTION When digging to either side and or close to the tractor be extremely careful that the bucket does not contact the stabilizers as serious damage may occur A CAUTION Be extra careful when working on hillsides and or close to ditches It is always extremely dangerous to work in a position where the danger of tipping or sliding exists A CAUTION Digging on a slope should be done from the top down When digging across a slope use the stabilizers to keep the backhoe level and ALWAYS dump uphill Use caution when digging under these conditions Move the unit carefully and at a safe ground speed The following suggestions should aid you in gaining maximum efficiency with your backhoe Digging at the Corre
33. or s operator s manual Skid Steer Requirements This Backhoe is designed to fit on Skid Steer Loaders with a SAE lift capacity of 1200 lbs and hydraulic requirements of 11 GPM at 2200 psi minimum Skid Steer Hitches are available for specific Skid Loaders from your Land Pride Dealer Hydraulic System Requirements Ay CAUTION The backhoe valve must be compatible with the hydraulic system that will power it Make sure that if you are powering the backhoe with an open center hydraulic system the backhoe is set for open center operation If you are using a closed center hydraulic system the valve must be set for closed center operation If you are using a power beyond set up the valve must be converted for this use See the appropriate section of this manual on how to convert your valve If you do not know how your valve is currently set up check with your Land Pride dealer Your backhoe cylinders have been filled with oil at the factory The oil in the unit is compatible with most tractor manufacturers oil Do not move any control levers on the unit until after hydraulic connections to the tractor or the independent hydraulic system have been made The Land Pride Backhoe has been designed to be operated at a flow rate of 6 8 GPM Since many tractor systems exceed a flow rate specified for your backhoe the flow may have to be adjusted by throttling the engine RPM down to obtain an acceptable flow rate By adjustin
34. orage A Lower machine to ground put tractor in park turn off engine and remove the key A Detach and store implements in a area where children normally do not play Secure implement by using blocks and supports 10 28 05 Important Safety Information Table of Contents Land Pride These are common practices that may or may not be applicable to the products described in this manual Use Safety Lights and Devices A Slow moving tractors self propelled equipment and towed implements can create a hazard when driven on public roads They are difficult to see especially at night A Flashing warning lights and turn signals are recommended whenever driving on public roads o WEE alu alu _ p ZINN ZING Transport Machinery Safely A Comply with state and local laws A Maximum transport speed for implement is 20 mph DO NOT EXCEED Never travel at a speed which does not allow adequate control of steering and stopping Some rough terrains require a slower speed A Sudden breaking can cause a towed load to swerve and upset Reduce speed if towed load is not equipped with breaks A Use the following maximum speed tow load weight ratios as a guideline oO x p s A 20 mph when weight is less than or equal to the weight of tractor A 10 mph when weight is double the weight of tractor A IMPORTANT Do not tow a load that is more than double the we
35. re to do so may result in serious injury 2 When servicing the backhoe make sure all moving parts are on the ground 3 To avoid injury from escaping pressurized hydraulic fluid move the control levers in all directions before disconnecting any hoses steel lines or couplers 4 Keep footpads clean to prevent feet from slipping while mounting backhoe 5 Donottransport your backhoe with the bucket fully raised 6 Be sure your tractor has sufficient front end weight to operate and transport the backhoe 7 When traveling on highways and roads be sure the boom and stabilizers are in the fully raised position and transport lock is in the transport lock position 8 When traveling on a road with your backhoe use proper safety lights and warning sign Check local regulations 9 When traveling with your backhoe do not make sudden starts stops or turn at high speeds Do not exceed safe speed limits on rough ground Do not make sudden starts when climbing grades 10 Always wear protective headgear while operating backhoe 11 Be sure to lower the stabilizers to the ground before operating the backhoe 12 Lookout for overhead low hanging wires Do not touch wires with any part of the backhoe 13 Do not operate from any position other than the backhoe s operator s seat 14 Before swinging the backhoe for any reason make sure you have room to swing and that all persons are clear of the backhoe 15 Be extra care
36. rn hose to the port filter cover that you installed Move the control lever on the tractor so that it starts a flow to the backhoe valve and secure it in full open position Boom Bucket Cylinder Dipper Stick Description of Major Backhoe Parts Figure 1 5 This procedure results in a direct connection to the John Deere master pump and eliminates a return into the rear transfer pump chamber The problem with returning oil into the rear transfer pump chamber is that if the tractor engine RPM is throttled down to a point at which the oil transfer pump cannot supply sufficient oil to the main system pump the main pump runs out of oil in its sump and starts chattering Mounting The Backhoe IMPORTANT Make sure that there is sufficient clearance for the operator if the backhoe is mounted to a tractor with a cab or is equipped with a ROPS The ROPS may need to be extended or flipped around to obtain sufficient clearance Refer to Figure 1 5 Familiarize yourself with all of the terms in the following instructions Description of Major Backhoe Parts Main Frame Swing Cylinder Mi Stabilizer ree Boom Cylinder Inside Boom N Stabilizer Cylinder NS lt Is Qh Ke LAAN 20565 12 10 28 05 Land Pride Table of Contents Section 1 Assembly and Set Up Lower Link Hitch Bracket Installation 1 Install right hand 2 and left hand 1 lower link hitch brackets
37. ront end loader to the ground if equipped Move the draft control lever to the bottom most position Refer to your Tractor Operator s Manual for Draft Control Terminology If you are using an independent hydraulic system engage the PTO Operating The Backhoe A CAUTION Operate the backhoe only from the backhoe operator s seat Be sure to place your feet on the footpads during operation This protects them from injury that could result from moving parts A CAUTION For tractors with a top link draft control system make sure the draft control is in its heavy position It is very important to prevent the top link from exerting pressure that may activate the draft control system Continued operation with the draft control system activated can cause overheating of the hydraulic fluid and can cause tractor hydraulic pump failure Put the draft control lever to the bottom of the quadrant IMPORTANT If you are not familiar with the operation of the Backhoe DO NOT PROCEED until you have studied the following Transporting the Backhoe section Transporting The Backhoe A CAUTION While traveling with the backhoe the tractor must have at least 20 of the combined tractor and backhoe weight on its front wheels Add additional front end weight if necessary to meet this requirement This is necessary in order to maintain complete control of the tractor during travel When loading or unloading from the trailer you ma
38. rts and Labor This Warranty is limited to the replacement of any defective part by Land Pride and the installation by the dealer of any such replacement part and does not cover common wear items Land Pride reserves the right to inspect any equipment or parts which are claimed to have been defective in material or workmanship This Warranty does not apply to any part or product which in Land Pride s judgment shall have been misused or damaged by accident or lack of normal maintenance or care or which has been repaired or altered in a way which adversely affects its performance or reliability or which has been used for a purpose for which the product is not designed Misuse also specifically includes failure to properly maintain oil levels grease points and driveline shafts Claims under this Warranty should be made to the dealer which originally sold the product and all warranty adjustments must be made through an authorized Land Pride dealer Land Pride reserves the right to make changes in materials or design of the product at any time without notice This Warranty shall not be interpreted to render Land Pride liable for damages of any kind direct consequential or contingent to property Furthermore Land Pride shall not be liable for damages resulting from any cause beyond its reasonable control This Warranty does not extend to loss of crops any expense or loss for labor supplies rental machinery or for any other reason No o
39. rvals at which Legend spray lube H ER ndi lube oil lube lubrication is required Bucket Pivot Type of Lubrication Multipurpose Grease Quantity As required Bucket Pivot End of Stick Zerk inside end of Dipper Stick i Type of Lubrication Multipurpose Grease Quantity As required x Bucket Cylinder Base End Type of Lubrication Multipurpose Grease Quantity As required H25 Dipper Stick Pivot Type of Lubrication Multipurpose Grease Quantity As required 22 10 28 05 Table of Contents Section 3 Maintenance and Lubrication Land Pride Dipper Stick Cylinder Base End Type of Lubrication Multipurpose Grease Quantity As required Boom Cylinder Rod End Type of Lubrication Multipurpose Grease Quantity As required 9 5 2 i o i o o 2 a oO xe oO O c O o roy g a S oO x Ez o o 3D T o e 2 tJ E Sg g Sg 54 t 5 2 3 l 2 3 l a a p E c E c o 2 c o og o 2 o A e LB e LG VAN RAV NN f N N N s 23 10 28 05 Table of Contents Land Pride Section 3 Maintenance and Lubrication Boom Cylinder Base End Type of Lubrication Multipurpose Grease Quantity As required Stabilizer Cylinder Rod End Both Sides Type of Lubrication Multipurpose Grease Quantity As required Stabilizer Arms Both Sides Type of Lubrication Multipurpose Grease Quantity As required
40. s injury or death 838 379C Do not dig where there are underground wires o Check with local authorities before digging Danger Overhead ae Underground Utilities 10 28 05 Land Pride Table of Contents Important Safety Information 818 339C Li War n n g H g h P ress u re PRECAUTIONS AND PRACTICE THEM AT ALL TIMES 839 933C Warning General CAUTION O WATCH YOUR STEP 839 932C WHEN GETTING ON OR OFF MACHINE Caution Watch your step 10 28 05 5 Table of Contents Introduction Land Pride Land Pride welcomes you to the growing family of new product owners This Backhoe has been designed with care and built by skilled workers using quality materials Proper assembly maintenance and safe operating practices will help you get years of satisfactory use from the machine Application The BH2585 Backhoe is the ideal tool for farms drainage ditches nurseries golf courses utilities and cemeteries An unobstructed view of the work area comfortable positioning of the controls and walk through platform allow for hours of fatigue free work Stabilizer legs provide a stance of 9 4 assuring more stability and safer operational control Optional rubber shoes can be added to the stabilizer legs for working on concrete Selected skid steer loader mounting kits are available for added versatility See
41. stalled A Remove buildup of grease oil or A Remove all tools and unused parts from implement before operation by e Prepare for Emergencies A Be prepared if a fire starts A Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy A Keep emergency numbers for doctor ambulance hospital and fire department near phone e Wear Protective Equipment A Protective clothing and equipment should be worn A Wear clothing and equipment appropriate for the job Avoid loose fitting clothing A Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause hearing impairment or hearing loss Wear suitable hearing protection such as earmuffs or earplugs A Operating equipment safely requires the full attention of the operator Avoid wearing radio headphones while operating machinery Avoid High Pressure Fluids Hazard A Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury A Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic lines A Use a piece of paper or cardboard NOT BODY PARTS to check for suspected leaks A Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when working with hydraulic systems A If an accident occurs see a doctor immediately Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours or gangrene may result p 10 28 05 Table of Contents Land Pride Important Safety Information
42. ther warranty of any kind whatsoever express or implied is made with respect to this sale and all implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose which exceed the obligations set forth in this written warranty are hereby disclaimed and excluded from this sale This Warranty is not valid unless registered with Land Pride within 30 days from the date of purchase by the end user 10 28 05 31 Corporate Office PO Box 5060 Salina Kansas 67402 5060 USA www landpride com
43. ull the levers towards yourself To lower the stabilizers push the levers forward away from yourself Boom The lever on the left side of console controls the boom Pulling the lever towards you raises the boom pushing the lever forward lowers the boom Pushing the lever further into detent float position renders the valve functions inoperable Moving the lever to the left swings the boom to the left moving the lever to the right swings the boom to the right Dipper Stick And Bucket The second lever on the right side of console controls the dipper stick and the bucket Pulling lever towards yourself moves the dipper stick in pushing the lever forward moves the dipper stick out Moving the lever to the left curls the bucket moving the lever to the right uncurls the bucket Familiarize yourself with these controls before beginning to operate the backhoe After a little experience you will be able to operate the unit with a smooth steady motion d UNLOAD STABILIZER STABILIZER DIPPER E DOWN DOWN OUT BOOM OWN SWING SWING BUCKET BUCKET LEFT O RIGHT LEFT o er RIGHT CURL O UNCURL BOOM STABILIZER STABILIZER DIPPER V UP UP UP IN Control Levers Figure 2 3 18 10 28 05 Land Pride Section 2 Operating Instructions Table of Contents Digging Suggestions A CAUTION Always be sure that the stabilizers maintain contact with the grou
44. y need to extend the dipper stick out to keep the bucket from dragging Refer to Figure 2 1 Your backhoe comes equipped with a transport lock See Figure 1 6 on page 13 This transport lock should be put into proper position anytime you are transporting your backhoe To ready your backhoe for transport perform the following 10 28 05 17 Table of Contents Section 2 Operating Instructions Land Pride When hauling the backhoe on a trailer lower the dipper stick to the trailer if possible See Figure 2 2 N Transporting on Trailer ieee Figure 2 2 Observe the following precautions while transporting the backhoe with tractor 1 When traveling on roads use the proper safety lights and warning signs Check your local regulations 2 Whentraveling over rough ground do not exceed safe speed limits 3 Do not make sudden starts or stops 4 When climbing grades be particularly careful not to make sudden starts Control Functions Refer to Figure 2 3 In front of you there are four control levers Right and Left are determined from a seated position in the operator s seat Refer to Description of Major Backhoe Parts Figure 1 5 on page 12 for the following controls Stabilizers In the center of the operator s console are the controls for the stabilizers The center left lever controls the left stabilizer and the center right lever controls the right stabilizer To raise the stabilizers p
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