KTI Networks Switch KGD-600 User's Manual
Contents
1. 23 3 3 5 VLAN Group Table Configuration The switch provides a table of eight VLAN groups to support up to eight VLANs at the same time Each VLAN group is associated to one unique VLAN The table is referred for VLAN classification A VLAN group contains the following configuration settings VID 12 bit VLAN Identifier index to the VLAN to which the group is associated Member Ports the admitted egress ports for packets belonging to this VLAN Source Port Check the ingress port of the packet must also be the member port of this VLAN Otherwise the packet is discarded 3 3 6 VLAN Classification VLAN classification is a process to classify a VLAN group to which a received packet belongs The VID of the generated Packet Tag information associated to the received packet is used as an index for VLAN group table lookup The VID matched VLAN group will be used for packet forwarding If no matched VLAN group is found in table lookup the packet is dropped Refer to section 3 2 4 for details about how the Packet Tag information is generated The member ports specified in the matched VLAN group are the admitted egress port range for the packet The packet will never be forwarded to other ports which are not in the member ports The Source Port Check setting of the matched VLAN group is also referred If it is enabled the ingress port will be checked whether it is a member port of this group 3 3 7 Packet Forwarding The forwarding2. temp 4 14 Logout Logout Are you sure you want to logout No This menu is used to perform a logout from the switch management If current user does not perform any management operation over 3 minutes the switch will execute an auto logout and abort the current connection Sp Appendix Factory Default Settings System Configuration Management VLAN VID Management VLAN CFI Management VLAN User priority IP Address IP Subnet mask Gateway IP Name Password Inactivity Timeout Ports Configuration 0 0 0 192 168 0 2 255 255 255 0 192 168 0 1 Null 123 0 Mode Auto for Port 1 Port 5 1000 Full for Port 6 Flow Control v Enable VLAN Configuration Main Mode VLAN Disable Port based VLAN Mode setting Member Ports Port 1 2 3 4 5 6 for Group 1 None for Group 2 Port based VLAN ISP Mode setting Joint Port Advanced VLAN Mode Settings Ingress Default Tag PVID Ingress Default Tag CFI Ingress Default Tag User Priority Ingress Setting Tag Aware Ingress Setting Keep Tag Ingress Setting Drop Untag Ingress Setting Drop Tag Egress Setting Insert Tag Egress Setting Untagging VID Egress Setting Untagged VID Port 6 1 for all ports 0 for all ports 0 for all ports Tag ignore for all ports Enable for all ports Disable for all ports Disable for all ports Disable for all ports Disable for all ports 1 for all ports 31 VLAN Group 1 VI
3. Class 2 Class 3 Class 3 S Class 0 Class 0 Class 0 Class 0 Class 0 Class 0 Class 0 Class 0 Ss sos se o Strict priority Strict priority Strict priority Strict priority Strict priority Strict priority Port Mirroring Configuration Sniffer Port Mirrored Ports 802 1X Configuration Mode RADIUS IP RADIUS UDP Port RADIUS Secret Admin State Reauthentication Enabled Reauthentication Period EAP Timeout Port 1 None Disabled 0 0 0 0 1812 None Force Authorized for all ports No 3600 30 53
4. 4 EN lalalala CEET Apply Refresh Back Configuration Description Group 1 2 Port based VLAN group number Member ports Select member ports for the group Apply Click to apply the configuration change Refresh Click to refresh current configuration Back Click to go back to upper menu Operation in this mode 1 The member ports of two groups are allowed to overlap 2 The member ports in same group can communicate with other members only 3 No packet tag is examined 4 Areceived packet will not be modified i e tagging or untagging through VLAN operation till it is transmitted 33 4 6 2 Port based VLAN ISP Mode VLAN Configuration Port based VLAN ISP Mode Joint port Port DIE D Apply Refresh Back Configuration Description Joint port Select a port as the joint port for all 5 port based VLAN groups Apply Click to apply the configuration change Refresh Click to refresh current configuration Back Click to go back to upper menu Example If Port 6 is selected as the joint port the 5 port based VLAN groups are configured as follows auto matically Group 1 member Port 1 Port 6 Group 2 member Port 2 Port 6 Group 3 member Port 3 Port 6 Group 4 member Port 4 Port 6 Group 5 member Port 5 Port 6 Mode Operation 1 Two member ports are configured in each group nA BW N The joint port is the shared member port for all groups The member port
5. A 10M link is established No traffic Port link is up and there is traffic Port link is down A 1000M link is established on Port 6 Port 6 link is up and there is traffic Port 6 link is down Optical signal is detected on Port 6 No optical signal is detected on Port 6 2 11 Configuring IP Address and Password for the Switch The switch is shipped with the following factory default settings for software management Default IP address of the switch 192 168 0 2 255 255 255 0 The IP Address is an identification of the switch in a TCP IP network Each switch should be desig nated a new and unique IP address in the network Refer to Web management interface for System Configuration The switch is shipped with factory default password 123 for software management The password is used for authentication in accessing to the switch via Http web based interface For security reason it is recommended to change the default settings for the switch before deploying it to your network Refer to Web management interface for System Configuration 18 3 Advanced Functions To help a better understanding about the software management interfaces this chapter describes some advanced functions provided by the switch 3 1 Abbreviation Ingress Port Ingress port is the input port on which a packet is received Egress Port Egress port is the output port from which a packet is sent out IEEE 802 1Q Packets A packet which is
6. Configuration System Ports VLAN QoS Port Mirroring 802 1X Monitoring Statistics Maintenance Reboot System Restore Default Update Firmware Logout The following information describes the basic functions of the main menu Configuration System Ports VLAN QoS Port Mirroring 802 1X Monitoring Statistics Maintenance Reboot System Restore Default Update Firmware Logout Switch information system and IP related settings Port link status port operation mode configuration VLAN related configuration Quality of Service related configuration Port mirroring related configuration 802 1x authentication for port access control List statistics for all ports Command to reboot the switch Command to restore the switch with factory default settings Command to update the switch firmware Command to update the switch configuration upload file Command to backup configuration file to your PC Command to logout from the switch management 28 4 4 System System Configuration IMAC Address 00 40 f6 00 00 SAW Version 12 Hau Version 1 0 VID CFI User Priori Management VLAN a p pP pP IP Address 192 168 028 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 0 1 Name SY Password eee Apply Refresh Configuration MAC Address S W Version H W Version Management VLAN VID CFI User priority IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway Name Password
7. configuration which behaves like an unmanaged Gigabit switch for workgroup It provides five 10 100 1000Mbps copper ports for connections to Ethernet Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet devices With the featured auto negotiation function the switch can detect and configure the connection speed and duplex automatically The switch also provides auto MDI MDI X function which can detect the connected cable and switch the transmission wire pair and receiving pair automatically This auto crossover function can simplify the type of network cables used Fiber Connectivity The mini GBIC SFP port can be installed with an optional SFP optical fiber transceiver to support one Gigabit fiber connection when needed Web Management The switch is embedded with an Http server which provides management functions for advanced network functions including Port Control Quality of Service and Virtual LAN functions The manage ment can be performed via Web browser based interface over TCP IP network Virtual LAN VLAN For increasing Tagged VLAN applications the switch is also featured with powerful VLAN function to fulfill the up to date VLAN requirements The switch supports both port based VLAN and tagged VLAN in per port basis Quality of Service For advanced application the switch is featured with powerful Quality of Service QoS function which can classify the priority for received network frames based on the ingress port and frame contents Further
8. embedded with a VLAN Tag field VLAN Tag In IEEE 802 1Q packet format 4 byte tag field is inserted in the original Ethernet frame between the Source Address and Type Length fields The tag is composed of Hof bits 16 3 1 12 Frame field TPID User priority CFI VID TPID 16 bit field is set to 0x8100 to identify a frame as an IEEE 802 1Q tagged packet User Priority 3 bit field refer to the 802 1p priority CFI The Canonical Format Indicator for the MAC address is a 1 bit field VID VLAN identifier 12 bit field identifies the VLAN to which the frame belongs to Untagged packet A standard Ethernet frame with no VLAN Tag field Priority tagged packet An IEEE 802 10 packet which VID filed value is zero VID 0 VLAN Tagged packet An IEEE 802 10 packet which VID filed value is not zero VID lt gt 0 PVID Port VID PVID is the default VID of an ingress port It is often used in VLAN classification for untagged packets It is also often used for egress tagging operation DSCP Differentiated Service Code Point 6 bit value field in an IP packet VLAN Table lookup The process of searching VLAN table to find a VLAN which matches the given VID index MAC address table lookup The process of searching MAC address table to find a MAC entry which matches the given destination MAC address and the port where the MAC address is located Packet forwarding also known as packet switching in a network switch based on MAC address table and VLAN
9. http server only accepts untagged manage ment packets and replies untagged packets to the management host If Management VLAN VID settings is not zero The switch web http server only accepts tagged management packets matched Management VLAN VID and replies tagged packets with tag composed of Management VLAN VID CFI and User Priority settings to the manage ment host The egress port will also be limited in the member ports of the matched VLAN group Summary of the rules VLAN Configuration Management VLAN VID Switch Embedded Web Server operation VLAN disabled Ignore Accept untagged web packets Reply untagged packets No VLAN group member checking VLAN enabled VID 0 Accept untagged web packets Reply untagged packets No VLAN group member checking VLAN enabled VID lt gt 0 Accept matched tagged web packets only 1 4095 Reply tagged packets with the configured tag Matched VLAN group member checking Notes 1 To apply management VLAN function be sure to configure a VLAN group that matches the management VID first No matter how management VLAN is configured login password authentication is still required 30 4 5 Ports Configuration Port Link Mode Flow Control Apply Refresh Port Configuration a ee ee e TC Apply Refresh lt H sI Function The port number Port link status Speed and duplex status with green background port is link on Down with red backgr
10. menu The inserted tag sources when Insert Tag Enable are listed as follows Received packet type Tag Aware Tag ignore Tag Aware Tag aware Untagged Ingress Default Tag Ingress Default Tag Priority tagged VID 0 Ingress Default Tag Ingress Default Tag VLAN tagged VID gt 0 Ingress Default Tag Packet own tag SCH 4 6 3 4 VLAN Groups VLAN Groups Srel vO oe eree Po cheat Ch EE SE EEEEEE Configuration Group VID Member Ports Source Port Check Apply Refresh Back pisane z Disable z Disable x Disable w Disable x Description Group number VID of the VLAN to which this group is associated 1 4095 decimal 12 bit VID value Select the admitted egress ports for the packets belong to the VLAN Port I 6 click to select Check whether the ingress port is the member port of the VLAN Enable set to enable this check the packet is dropped if ingress port is not member port of the VLAN Disable set to disable this check Click to apply the configuration change Click to refresh current configuration Click to go back to upper menu 4 6 4 Important Notes for VLAN Configuration Some considerations should be checked in configuring VLAN settings 1 Switch VLAN Mode selection It is suggested to evaluate your VLAN application first and plan your VLAN configuration carefully before applying it Any incorrect setting might cause
11. network problem 2 Double Tagged in Advanced VLAN Mode For a received packet Ingress port Keep Tag setting and Egress port Insert Tag setting are enabled at the same time It will cause the packet double tagged when egress Although it is often applied in Q in Q provider bridging application However such condition should be avoided in normal VLAN configuration See table below Ingress port Egress port Keep Tag Insert Tag Received Packet Packet Transmitted Enable Enable Priority tagged Double tagged Enable Enable VLAN tagged Double tagged SIE 4 7 Quality of Service QoS Configuration Port 802 1p DSCP Port Priority 802 1p Mapping DSCP Mapping Service Policy Apply Refresh Note QoS Configuration Port 802 1p DSCP 802 1p Mapping DSCP Mapping Service Policy Apply Refresh Port Priority Description Port number 802 1p priority classification Enable set to enable this classification to the port for priority tagged and VLAN tagged packets Disable 802 1p classification is not applied to the port DSCP classification Enable set to enable DSCP classification to the port for IP packets Disable DSCP classification is not applied to the port Port default priority class it is used as a port based QoS mode when 802 1p and DSCP classifications are disabled It is also used as default priority class for the received packet when both 802 1p
12. table information VLAN forwarding the operation that a packet is forwarded to an egress destination port based on VLAN table information VLAN group configuration information about a VLAN which can be recognized in the switch The information includes a VID associated to the VLAN member ports and some special settings 3 2 QoS Function The switch provides a powerful Quality of Service QoS function to guide the packet forwarding in four priority classes The versatile classification methods can meet most of the application needs The following figure illustrates the QoS operation flow when a packet received on the ingress port until it is transmitted out from the egress port Ingress port Packet Priority Classification 802 1p Classification 802 1p mapping tables DSCP mapping table Default port priority DSCP Classification Port based Classification j Packet switching forwarding emy ZS NS H D l a A KR ananb sept k n nb z sselo ke n nb sept ananb 9 sselo Egress service policy Egress port 20 3 2 1 Packet Priority Classification Each received packet is examined and classified into one of four priority classes Class 3 Class 2 Class 1 and Class 0 upon reception The switch provides the following classification methods 802 1p classification use User Priority tag value in the received IEEE 802 1Q packet to map to one prior
13. to the Switeh Unit saara a cea ream aie au ete a E ites 27 4 3 Main Management Men het ia 28 AA SYSUOM rn SEENEN 29 4 4 1 Management VLAN WEE 30 e El 31 AE ROPING odo eas eas een tee EE EE 32 4 6 1 Port based VLAN Mode esst ins 33 4 6 2 Port Dased VLAN ISP Mode suscitada 34 4 6 3 Advanced VLAN Mode ccoo ido 35 4 6 3 1 Ingress Default Ta tarada 36 SE Eeler AAA a att a r 37 4 6 3 3 EU E 38 Ab Ee EE 39 4 6 4 Important Notes for VLAN Configuration 0 ccccceeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeneeeeeeneeees 40 GET Of SErVi CE addict cs 41 A BUZO E ele e EE 42 4 7 2 DSCP Mapping A eS fal ld A e 43 4 7 3 QOS Service Policy sii tias 44 4 8 Port Mong EE 45 4 9 802 1X Configuration E 46 4 9 1 802 1X Re authentication Parameters 0 cece eeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeenaeeeeeeeeeeseeneeeeees 47 EE e 48 4 11 Reboot Ze Se salis Ea A a E ea eE E ARESA NaS a CrS AERTS 49 4 12 Restore Default oo ac8 is eege 49 4 13 Update Firmware Configuration EEN 49 AVS A Update Firmware secta 49 4 13 2 Upload Configuration Eilen 50 4 13 3 Backup Configuration ke ugutRedesgtd e lie meee 50 A VA LOC e 50 Appendix Factory Default Settings csseeeeeeeseeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenees 51 1 Introduction The KGD 600 is a managed 6 port Gigabit Ethernet switch which is featured with five copper ports one mini GBIC SFP port and the following advantages in a small footprint box Plug and Play The switch is shipped with factory default
14. treated as an untagged packet in this switch Only untagged packets are admitted Disable Disable VLAN tagged packet filtering 3 3 3 Ingress Default Tag Per Port Setting Each port can be configured with one Ingress Default Tag This ingress port default tag is used when ingress port is in Tag ignore mode or for the received untagged packets in Tag aware mode The Ingress Default Tag includes PVID CFI and User Priority configuration When Ingress port default tag is used it is copied as packet associated Packet Tag Information for VLAN classification The PVID is used as index to one VLAN group in VLAN group table 3 3 4 Packet Tag Information Under VLAN process every packet is associated with one Packet Tag information in packet forward ing operation The tag information includes VID CFI and User Priority data and is used for two purposes e The VID in tag is used as index for VLAN classification e The tag is used for egress tag insertion if egress tagging is enabled The following table lists how the Packet Tag information is generated Tag Aware setting Received Packet Type Packet Tag information source Tag ignore Untagged packet Ingress Port Default Tag Tag ignore Priority tagged packet Ingress Port Default Tag Tag ignore VLAN tagged packet Ingress Port Default Tag Tag aware Untagged packet Ingress Port Default Tag Tag aware Priority tagged packet Ingress Port Default Tag Tag aware VLAN tagged packet Received packet VLAN Tag
15. A per port setting means each port can be configured for the setting respectively 3 3 2 Ingress Rules When a packet is received on an ingress port the ingress rules are applied for packet filtering and packet tag removal The related Ingress port settings are 3 3 2 1 802 10 Tag Aware Per port setting Tag aware 802 1Q Tag Aware mode is used The switch examines the tag content of every received packets For a VLAN tagged packet the packet VLAN tag data is retrieved as packet tag information for VLAN classification and egress tagging operation For untagged packet and priority tagged packet port based mode is used Tag ignore Port based mode is used The switch ignores the tag content of every received packets Ingress Port Default Tag is always used as packet tag information for VLAN classification 3 3 2 2 Keep Tag Per port setting Enable The VLAN tag in the received VLAN tagged packet will be kept as it is and is not stripped in whole forwarding operation Disable The VLAN tag data in the received VLAN tagged packet is stripped removed D D5 3 3 2 3 Drop Untag Per Port Setting Enable All untagged packets and priority tagged packets are dropped A priority tagged packet is treated as an untagged packet in this switch Only VLAN tagged packets are admitted Disable Disable Untagged packet filtering 3 3 2 4 Drop Tag Per Port Setting Enable All VLAN tagged packets are dropped A priority tagged packet is
16. Apply Refresh Note Description The MAC address factory configured for the switch It can not be changed in any cases The firmware version currently running The hardware version currently operating Set management VLAN information VLAN ID configured for web management to the switch CFI value for web reply packets from the switch Priority value for web reply packets from the switch Set IP address for the switch management Set Subnet mask for IP address for the switch management Set Default gateway IP address for the switch management Set the system name for this switch unit Set new password Click to apply the configuration change Click to refresh current configuration It is suggested to give each switch unit a system name as an alternative unique identification beside IP address 29 4 4 1 Management VLAN Management VLAN settings allow administrator to access the switch and perform the switch manage ment over a dedicated VLAN The following rules are applied with the Management VLAN 1 If the VLAN function is disabled Management VLAN settings are ignored and no VLAN limitation is applied in accessing the switch web management interface The switch web http server only accepts untagged management packets and replies untagged packets to the manage ment host If Management VLAN VID settings is zero no VLAN limitation is applied in accessing the switch web management interface The switch web
17. D VLAN Group 1 Member Ports VLAN Group 1 Source Port Check VLAN Group 2 VID VLAN Group 2 Member Ports VLAN Group 2 Source Port Check VLAN Group 3 VID VLAN Group 3 Member Ports VLAN Group 3 Source Port Check VLAN Group 4 VID VLAN Group 4 Member Ports VLAN Group 4 Source Port Check VLAN Group 5 VID VLAN Group 5 Member Ports VLAN Group 5 Source Port Check VLAN Group 6 VID VLAN Group 6 Member Ports VLAN Group 6 Source Port Check VLAN Group 7 VID VLAN Group 7 Member Ports VLAN Group 7 Source Port Check VLAN Group 8 VID VLAN Group 8 Member Ports VLAN Group 8 Source Port Check Quality of Service Configuration 1 Port 1 2 3 4 5 6 Disable 2 None Disable 3 None Disable 4 None Disable 5 None Disable 6 None Disable 7 None Disable 8 None Disable 802 1p Classification Disable for all ports DSCP Classification Disable for all ports Port Priority Class 3 for all ports QoS 802 1p Mapping Port 1 Port 6 tag 0 Class 0 Port 1 Port 6 tag 1 Class 0 Port 1 Port 6 tag 2 Class 1 Port 1 Port 6 tag 3 Class 1 Port 1 Port 6 tag 4 Class 2 SKS Port 1 Port 6 tag 5 Port 1 Port 6 tag 6 Port 1 Port 6 tag 7 QoS DSCP Mapping DSCP 1 Priority DSCP 2 Priority DSCP 3 Priority DSCP 4 Priority DSCP 5 Priority DSCP 6 Priority DSCP 7 Priority All others DSCP QoS Service Policy Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Port 4 Port 5 Port 6
18. D ROM 2 2 Safety Cautions To reduce the risk of bodily injury electrical shock fire and damage to the product observe the following precautions e Do not service any product except as explained in your system documentation e Opening or removing covers may expose you to electrical shock e Only a trained service technician should service components inside these compartments e If any of the following conditions occur unplug the product from the electrical outlet and replace the part or contact your trained service provider The power cable extension cable or plug is damaged An object has fallen into the product The product has been exposed to water The product has been dropped or damaged The product does not operate correctly when you follow the operating instructions e Do not push any objects into the openings of your system Doing so can cause fire or electric shock by shorting out interior components e Operate the product only from the type of external power source indicated on the electrical ratings label If you are not sure of the type of power source required consult your service provider or local power company 2 3 Mounting the Switch on a Wall The switch can be mounted on a desktop or shelf or a wall Make sure that there is proper heat dissipation from and adequate ventilation around the device Do not place heavy objects on the device 2 4 Din Rail Mounting The steps to mount the switch
19. Industrial Web Smart 6 Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch with Fiber Connectivity Installation Guide R DOC 070402 C 2006 KTI Networks Inc All rights reserved No part of this documentation may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any directive work such as translation or transformation without permission from KTI Networks Inc KTI Networks Inc reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of KTI Networks Inc to provide notification of such revision or change For more information contact United States KTI Networks Inc P O BOX 631008 Houston Texas 77263 1008 Phone 713 2663891 Fax 713 2663893 E mail kti ktinet com URL __http www ktinet com International Fax 886 2 26983873 E mail kti ktinet com tw URL _shttp www ktinet com tw The information contained in this document is subject to change without prior notice Copyright C All Rights Reserved TRADEMARKS Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corp WARNING This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accorda
20. and DSCP classifi cation failed in classification Class 3 Class O priority class Click to configure 802 1p mapping tables Click to configure DSCP mapping table Click to configure per port egress service policy mode Click to apply the configuration change Click to refresh current configuration 802 1p classification is superior over DACH classification if both are enabled That means if a received packet is classified successfully in 802 1p classification the classified priority class is used directly for the packet and the result of DSCP classification is ignored EAR 4 7 1 802 1p Mapping QoS 802 1p Mapping Port tago tag1 tag2 tag3 tag4 tag5 tag6 tag Apply Refresh Back Configuration Description Port n Port number n tag m 3 bit User priority tag value m range 0 7 Priority class Mapped priority class for tag m on Port n Class 3 Class 0 Apply Click to apply the configuration change Refresh Click to refresh current configuration Back Click to go back to upper menu Every ingress port has its own 802 1p mapping table The table is referred in 802 1p priority classifica tion for the received packet 472 4 7 2 DSCP Mapping QoS DSCP Mapping DSCP 063 Priority Apply Refresh Back Description Configuration DSCP 0 63 Priority All others Seven user defined DSCP values which are configured with a priority class 0 63 6
21. bit DSCP value in decimal The priority class configured for the user defined DSCP value Class 3 Class 0 The other DSCP values not in the seven user defined values are assigned a default priority class Class 3 Class O Apply Refresh Back Click to apply the configuration change Click to refresh current configuration Click to go back to upper menu Only one DSCP mapping table is configured and applied to all ports The table is referred in DSCP priority classification SEKR 4 7 3 QoS Service Policy QoS Service Policy re Pale OOOO Apply Refresh Back Configuration Description Port Port number Policy Service policy for egress priority among four egress class queues Strict priority high class queue is served first always till it is empty Weighted ratio priority Class 3 2 1 0 4 3 2 1 weighted ratio 4 3 2 1 Weighted ratio priority Class 3 2 1 0 5 3 1 1 weighted ratio 5 3 1 1 Weighted ratio priority Class 3 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 weighted ratio 1 1 1 1 Apply Click to apply the configuration change Refresh Click to refresh current configuration Back Click to go back to upper menu Notes 1 Queue with higher class number has higher priority than queue with lower class number That means Class 3 gt Class 2 gt Class 1 gt Class O by default 2 In weighted ratio policies a weighted fairness round robin service is guaranteed normally However when excess bandwidth exists higher
22. cies are provided for selection as follows Strict priority Packets in high priority class queue are sent first until the queue is empty e Weighted ratio priority Class 3 2 1 0 4 3 2 1 four queues are served in 4 3 2 1 ratio e Weighted ratio priority Class 3 2 1 0 5 3 1 1 four queues are served in 5 3 1 1 ratio e Weighted ratio priority Class 3 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 four queues are served equally Strict priority policy lets high priority class queue is served first until it is empty Lower priority queue may not get any service or egress bandwidth when higher priority traffic is heavy for long time Three weighted ratio policies are provided to resolve such problem Four class queues are served in weighted round robin basis Every priority class can get a guaranteed ratio for the egress bandwidth 21 3 3 VLAN Function The switch supports port based VLAN 802 1Q Tag VLAN and eight VLAN groups 3 3 1 VLAN Operation The following figure illustrates the basic VLAN operation flow beginning from a packet received on an ingress port until it is transmitted from an egress port Ingress Packet Tag Default Information f Tag Ingress Ingress VLAN Packet Egress miles Classi forwarding Port fication Ingress Egress Port Port Settings Settings The following sections describe the VLAN processes and Advanced VLAN mode settings provided by the switch A global setting means the setting is applied to all ports of the switch
23. class queue will take advantage on band width allocation 44 4 8 Port Mirroring Port Mirroring Configuration Sniffer Port Port DI Mirrored Ports BH 8 8 8 8B TA Apply Refresh Configuration Sniffer Port Mirrored Ports Apply Refresh Description The port is forwarded all packets received on the mirrored ports Select the ports which will be mirrored all received packets to the sniffer port Click to apply the configuration change Click to refresh current configuration 45 4 9 802 1X Configuration 802 1X Configuration Mode Disabled DI RADIUS IP 0 0 0 0 RADIUS UDP Port 1812 RADIUS Secret Port Admin State Port State 2 Force authorzed x 8024X Disabled Re authenticate Force Reinitialize 3 Fore Authorized x 8021X Disabled Re authenticate Force Reinitialize 4 ForceAuthorized x 8024X Disabled Re authenticate Force Reinitialize 5 Force Authorized 8021X Disabled Re authenticate Force Reinitialize 6 FxX Force Authorized x 8021X Disabled Re authenticate Force Reinitialize e T att _Parameters_ zer _Retresh Configuration Description Mode Disabled disable 802 1x function Enabled enable 802 1x function RADIUS IP IP address of the Radius server RADIUS UDP Port The UDP port for authentication requests to the specified Radius server RADIUS Secret The encryption key for use during authent
24. d VLAN ISP Mode simple port based 5 VLAN groups mode Advanced VLAN Mode Full VLAN configuration for port based and Tag based VLAN Advanced VLAN Mode Egress Settings per port Tag Aware Keep Tag Drop Untag Drop Tag Ingress Default Tag per port PVID CFI User Priority VLAN Groups global 8 VLAN groups VLAN Group Settings per group VID Member Ports Source Port Check Egress Settings Insert Tag Untagging Specific VID Untagged VID VLAN range supported 1 4095 eight VLANs at the same time PVID VID Untagged VID value range 1 4095 75 3 4 802 1X Authentication Port Access Control For some IEEE 802 LAN environments it is desirable to restrict access to the services offered by the LAN to those users and devices that are permitted to make use of those services IEEE 802 1X Port based network access control function provide a means of authenticating and authorizing devices at tached to a LAN port that has point to point connection characteristics and of preventing access to that port in cases in which the authentication and authorization process fails The 802 1X standard relies on the client to provide credentials in order to gain access to the network The credentials are not based on a hardware address Instead they can be either a username password combination or a certificate The credentials are not verified by the switch but are sent to a Remote Authentication Dial In Us
25. e Eege EE 9 Ze MASTAN ARON iii dis 11 Zl UNA vi a Ad 11 2 2 Sale CAI srt 11 2 3 Mounting the Switch on a Wall 11 2 4 Di Rail MOUNtNG sp a arde 12 25 Panel MOUNT sos tacto 13 2 APPO PON Eden 14 E E EL E 15 2 8 Making UTP Connections iii SE NEEeEEREOEENEeE 16 2 9 Making Fiber Connection ss da 17 ebe E ABA ie ere E 18 2 11 Configuring IP Address and Password for the Switch 18 3 Advaniced FUNCHONS ET 19 Feeler Le DEE 19 32005 RUC WON a a cti 20 3 2 1 Packet Priority ClassificatON econo 21 3 2 2 Priority Glass QUuCUCS ntc cita 21 3 23 Egress SONICO POION saltos a is 21 30 VELAN UPI HOI cee A in iat Ca ta aed he eee 22 3 3 1 VLAN Op rati EE 22 SEN SS RUES e ae eed aaa eae Sad ed oe certo cated 22 3 3 2 1 802 1Q Tag Aware Per port Setting ENEE 22 3 3 2 2 Keep Tag Per port setting oia 22 33 23 Drop Untag Per Port Setting aa A eae etal 23 3 3 2 4 Drop Tag Per Port Setting E 23 3 3 3 Ingress Default Tag Per Port Setting snnesssensssrnnesesnrrernnnrsrnrresrrrrnerrrnnnrrnnresrnne 23 3 3 4 Packet Tag Information EE 23 3 3 5 VLAN Group Lallenger atra 24 3 3 6 VLAN Classification occitano 24 3 3 7 Packet FOW aducir ti 24 90 05 Egress elle UGS lid 25 3 8 0 1 Egress Settings EE 25 3 3 9 Summary of VLAN Function geed see Ras 25 3 4 802 1X Authentication Port Access Control 26 SR 4 Web Management nico 27 4 1 Start Browser Software and Making Connection oooococccnncccccnocancconancncccnnnanccnnnnnccnnns 27 4 2 L gin
26. entification of the supplicant At this point in the process the port on the switch is connected from a physical standpoint however the 802 1X process has not authorized the port and no frames are passed from the port on the supplicant into the switching engine If the PC attached to the switch did not understand the EAP PDU that it was receiving from the switch it would not be able to send an ID and the port would remain unauthorized In this state the port would never pass any user traffic and would be as good as disabled If the client PC is running the 802 1X EAP it would respond to the request with its configured ID This could be a username password combination or a certificate After the switch the authenticator receives the ID from the PC the supplicant The switch then passes the ID information to an authentication server RADIUS server that can verify the identifica tion information The RADIUS server responds to the switch with either a success or failure message If the response is a success the port will be authorized and user traffic will be allowed to pass through the port like any switch port connected to an access device If the response is a failure the port will remain unauthorized and therefore unused If there is no response from the server the port will also remain unauthorized and will not pass any traffic 26 4 Web Management The switch features an http server which can serve the management requests com
27. er Service RADIUS server which maintains a database of authentication information 802 1X consists of three components for authentication exchange which are as follows 802 1X Authenticator E H PC Station Y Supplicant Authentication Server Radius server e An802 1X authenticator This is the port on the switch that has services to offer to an end device provided the device supplies the proper credentials e An 802 1X supplicant This is the end device for example a PC that connects to a switch that is requesting to use the services port of the device The 802 1X supplicant must be able to respond to communicate e An 802 1X authentication server This is a RADIUS server that examines the credentials pro vided to the authenticator from the supplicant and provides the authentication service The authen tication server is responsible for letting the authenticator know if services should be granted The 802 1X authenticator operates as a go between with the supplicant and the authentication server to provide services to the network When a switch is configured as an authenticator the ports of the switch must then be configured for authorization In an authenticator initiated port authorization a client is powered up or plugs into the port and the authenticator port sends an Extensible Authentication Protocol EAP PDU to the supplicant requesting the id
28. faces of the switch LED indicators DC IN Terminal block 10 100 1000M copper Gs DC IN Jack DC IN Terminal block e LED indicators on top 1 3 LED Indicators LED Function POWER Power status LNK 1000M ACT Network port 1000M link status Port 1 Port 5 LNK 100M ACT Network port 100M link status Port 1 Port 5 LNK 10M ACT Network port 10M link status Port 1 Port 5 P6 LNK Port 6 1000M link status P6 OL Port 6 optical link status 1 4 Specifications 10 100 1000 Copper Ports Compliance IEEE 802 3 10Base T IEEE 802 3u 100Base TX IEEE 802 3u 1000Base T Connectors Shielded RJ 45 jacks Pin assignments Auto MDI MDI X detection Configuration Auto negotiation or software control Transmission rate 10Mbps 100Mbps 1000Mbps Duplex support Full Half duplex Network cable Cat 5 UTP 1000Mbps Mini GBIC Fiber Port Compliance IEEE 802 3z 1000Base S X LX mini GBIC Connectors SFP for optional SFP type fiber transceivers Configuration Auto Forced 1000Mbps Full duplex Transmission rate 1000Mbps Network cables MME 50 125 60 125 SMF 9 125 Eye safety TEC 825 compliant Switch Functions MAC Addresses Table 8K entries Forwarding amp filtering Non blocking full wire speed Switching technology Store and forward Maximum packet length 1526 bytes Flow control IEEE 802 3x pause frame base for full duplex operation Back pressure for half duplex operation VLAN function Port based VLAN and IEEE SO IO Ta
29. g based VLAN QoS function Port based 802 1p based IP DSCP based 9 Port control Port Mirroring Port configuration control via software management Mirror received frames to a sniffer port Software Management Functions Interfaces Management objects DC Power Input Interfaces Operating Input Voltages Power Consumption Mechanical Dimension base Housing Mounting Support Environmental Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Relative Humidity Special Test Electrical Approvals FCC CE Safety Web browser System configuration IP settings Name Password Port configuration control and status VLAN function settings QoS function settings Port mirroring settings 802 1x authentication port access control Port Statistic Reboot restore factory default update firmware DC IN Jack D 6 3mm D 2 0mm DC IN Terminal Block screw type 5 30VDC 5 3 6W max 7 5V 144 x 104 5 x 26 mm Enclosed metal with no fan Din rail mounting Panel mounting Wall mounting Desktop mounting Typical 20 C 70 C 20 C 85 C 10 90 NEMA TS2 2003 Environment Endurance Vibration Mechanical shock test Temperature Humidity test Condition combination 34 C 74 C 0 90 RH 5 30VDC Part 15 rule Class A EMC CISPR22 Class A IEC60950 1 EN60950 10 2 Installation 2 1 Unpacking The product package contains e The switch unit e One product C
30. ication sessions with the Radius server It must match the key used on the Radius server Port Port number Admin State Port 802 1x control Auto set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in accordance with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the Supplicant and the Authentication Server Force Authorized the port is forced to be in authorized state Force Unauthorized the port is forced to be in unauthorized state Port State Port 802 1x state 802 1X Disabled the port is in 802 1x disabled state Link Down the port is in link down state Authorized green color the port is in 802 1x authorized state Unauthorized red color the port is in 802 1x unauthorized state 46 Re authenticate Click to perform a manual authentication for the port Force Reinitialize Click to perform an 802 1x initialization for the port Re authenticate All Click to perform manual authentication for all ports Force Reinitialize All Click to perform 802 1x initialization for all ports Parameters Click to configure Re authentication parameters Apply Click to apply the configuration change Refresh Click to refresh current configuration 4 9 1 802 1X Re authentication Parameters 802 1X Parameters S ZS a ER BOO Po Configuration Description Reauthentication Enabled Check to enable periodical re authentication for all ports Reauthentication Period The period of time after which the connected radiu
31. ing from any web browser software over TCP IP network Web Browser Compatible web browser software with JAVA script support Microsoft Internet Explorer 4 0 or later Netscape Communicator 4 x or later Set IP Address for the System Unit Before the switch can be managed from a web browser software make sure a unique IP address is configured for the switch 4 1 Start Browser Software and Making Connection Start your browser software and enter the IP address of the switch unit to which you want to connect The IP address is used as URL for the browser software to search the device URL http xxx XXX XXX XXX Factory default IP address 192 168 0 2 4 2 Login to the Switch Unit When browser software connects to the switch unit successfully a Login screen is provided for you to login to the device as follows KGD 600 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Please enter password to login Monitoring Statistics Maintenance The switch will accept only one successful management connection at the same time The other con nection attempts will be prompted with a warning message Duplicated Administrator This device is managed by 192 168 0 102 currently al A new connection will be accepted when the current user logout successfully or auto logout by the switch due to no access for time out of 3 minutes System Configuration is displayed after a successful login 77 4 3 Main Management Menu
32. is a process to forward the received packet to one or more egress ports The process uses the following information as forwarding decision e Member ports of the matched VLAN group the egress port range for forwarding e Source Port Check setting of the matched VLAN group check ingress port membership e The packet destination MAC address for MAC address table loop up e The switch MAC address table to find the associated port where a MAC address is learned If the MAC address table lookup is matched and the learned port is the VLAN member port the packet is forwarded to the port egress port If the lookup failed the switch will broadcast the packet to all member ports 74 3 3 8 Egress Tagging Rules Egress Tagging rules are used to make change to the packet before it is stored into egress queue of an egress port Three egress settings are provided for each port and are described as follows 3 3 8 1 Egress Settings Insert Tag per port setting Enable Insert the Tag data of the associated Packet Tag information into the packet Disable No tagging is performed Untagging Specific VID per port setting Enable No tag insertion if the VID data of the associated Packet Tag information matches the Untagged VID configured in next setting even Insert Tag is enabled Disable This rule is not applied 3 3 9 Summary of VLAN Function VLAN Modes Port based VLAN Mode simple port based 2 VLAN groups mode Port base
33. ity class DSCP classification use DSCP value in the received IP packet to map to one priority class Port based classification used when 802 1p and DSCP are disabled or fail to be applied They all can be configured to be activated or not More than one classification methods can be enabled at the same time However 802 1p classification is superior than DSCP classification 802 1p mapping tables Each ingress port has its own mapping table for 802 1p classification DSCP mapping table All ingress ports share one DSCP mapping table for DSCP classification Default port priority A port default priority class is used when port based classification is applied All configuration settings are in per port basis except that DSCP mapping table is global to all ports A received packet is classified into one of four priority class before it is forwarded to an egress port 3 2 2 Priority Class Queues Each egress port in the switch is equipped with four priority class egress queues to store the packets for transmission A packet is stored into the class queue which is associated to the classified priority class For example a packet is stored into Class 3 egress queue if it is classified as priority Class 3 3 2 3 Egress Service Policy Each port can be configured with an egress service policy to determine the transmission priority among four class queues By default higher class number has higher priority than the lower class numbers Four poli
34. llows the port to auto detect the twisted pair signals and adapts itself to form a valid MDI to MDI X connection with the remote connected device automatically No matter a straight through cable or crossover cable is connected the ports can sense the receiving pair automatically and configure itself to match the rule for MDI to MDI X connection It simplifies the cable installation Auto negotiation Function The ports are featured with auto negotiation function and full capability to support connection to any Ethernet devices The port performs a negotiation process for the speed and duplex configuration with the connected device automatically when each time a link is being established If the connected device is also auto negotiation capable both devices will come out the best configuration after negotiation process If the connected device is incapable in auto negotiation the switch will sense the speed and use half duplex for the connection Port Configuration Management For making proper connection to an auto negotiation incapable device it is suggested to use port con trol function via software management to set forced mode and specify speed and duplex mode which match the configuration used by the connected device Te 2 9 Making Fiber Connection The mini GBIC SFP port must be installed with an SFP fiber transceiver for making fiber connec tion Your switch may come with an SFP transceiver pre installed when it is shipped In
35. more many service priority policies can be configured for egress operation in per port basis Industrial Features For industrial environment the devices are designed with the following enhanced features exceeding that of commercial Ethernet switches High and wide operating Temperature Power input interface Industrial screw terminal block and DC power jack for external commer cial power adapter as option Screw panel and DIN rail mounting support for industrial enclosure Industrial rated Emission and Immunity performance 1 1 Features Basic functions Provides 5 10 100 1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet ports and 1 SFP port Provides in band web based management interface All copper ports support auto negotiation and auto MDI MDI X detection Provides full wire speed forwarding Supports 802 3x flow control for full duplex and backpressure for half duplex Provides port status statistic monitoring and control function Supports port based and 802 1Q Tag based VLAN Provides QoS function Provides port mirroring function Management functions Web based browsing interface Port configuration control and status monitoring Quality of Service QoS control for packet traffic Port based and Tagged Virtual LAN VLAN function 802 1x authentication for port access control Port mirroring function Configuration file backup and upload In band embedded firmware upgrade function 1 2 Product Panels The following figure illustrates the
36. nce with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense NOTICE 1 The changes or modifications not expressively approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate the equipment 2 Shielded interface cables and AC power cord if any must be used in order to comply with the emission limits CISPR A COMPLIANCE This device complies with EMC directive of the European Community and meets or exceeds the following technical standard EN 55022 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference Characteristics of Information Technology Equipment This device complies with CISPR Class A CE NOTICE Marking by the symbol C indicates compliance of this equipment to the EMC directive ofthe Euro pean Community Such marking is indicative that this equipment meets or exceeds the following techni cal standards EN 55022 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference characteristics of Information Technology Equipment EN 50082 1 Generic Immunity Standard Part 1 Domestic Commercial and Light Industry EN 60555 2 Disturbances in supply systems caused by household appliances and similar electrical equipment Part 2 Harmonics Table of Contents 1 INTFOGUCHON icuocociconcrnianrcana ri in ri 6 Wess GE 7 1 2 PROGUCT Panels issena ege iia 8 1 3 CED Indicato S it il dit eee ead 9 A
37. ntagged or priority tagged PVID CFI User Priority Ingress Default Tag for the ingress port It is used as the tag for insertion in egress tagging operation in one of the following conditions 1 Ingress port Tag Aware setting Tag ignore Egress port Insert Tag Enable 2 Ingress port Tag Aware setting Tag aware Egress port Insert Tag Enable and the received packet is untagged or priority tagged 36 4 6 3 2 Ingress Settings Configuration Port Tag Aware Keep Tag Drop Untag Drop Tag Apply Refresh Back Note Ingress Settings Port Tag Aware Keep Tag Drop Untag Drop Tag 1 Tag ignore y Enable y Disable Disable Tag ignore y Jenable y Disable hd Disable 28 Tag ignore z fEnanie y Disable Disable Tag ignore y Enable y Disable y Disable y 2 3 4 6 FX Y G i v Tag ignore y Enable y Disable y Disable y Apply Refresh Back Ka Description Port number Check tag data for every received packet Tag aware set to activate Tag based mode Tag ignore set to use port based mode and ignore any tag in packet Tag is removed from the received packet if exists Enable set to activate tag removal for VLAN tagged packets Disable set to disable tag removal function Drop all untagged packets and priority tagged packets Enable drop untagged packets and priority tagged packets Disable admi
38. on a Din rail are One Din rail mounting bracket is provided in the product package as shown below la p Screw holes N Din rail mounting bracket Install the bracket on the bottom of the switch unit Mount the device on a Din rail SES 2 5 Panel Mounting One panel mounting bracket is provided in the product package as shown below Screw holes Panel mounting bracket Install the bracket on the bottom of the switch unit The final dimension after panel bracket is installed is shown below 154 0 GE 27 2 104 5 60 0 SEKR 2 6 Applying Power The switch provides two types of power interfaces terminal block and DC power jack for receiving DC power input from external power supply system DC IN Terminal block Using Terminal Blocks DC IN Terminal Block Three terminal contacts are provided Vdc Positive terminal Vdc Negative terminal Chassis ground Vdc 5V 30VDC One 3P terminal plugs are provided together with the switch The plug is shown below Power wires 24 12AWG IEC 0 5 2 5mm Install the power source wires with the plug properly Then plug in the terminal block socket IJ Using DC Power Jack When an external power system is not available the switch provides a DC jack to receive power from typical AC DC power adapter alternatively AC Power Adapters Optional commercial rated adapters are available fo
39. ound port is link down Select port operating mode Disabled disable the port operation Port 1 Port 5 Mode Auto negotiation Speed capability Duplex capability Auto Enable 10 100 1000M Full Half 10 Half Disable 10M Half 10 Full Disable 10M Full 100 Half Disable 100M Half 100 Full Disable 100M Full 1000 Full Enable 1000M Full Port 6 Mode Auto negotiation Speed capability Duplex capability 1000 Full Enable 1000M Full Force 1000 Full Disable 1000M Full Set port flow control function V set to enable 802 3x pause flow control for ingress and egress Click to apply the configuration change Click to refresh current configuration 3T 4 6 VLANs VLAN Configuration O VLAN Disable C Port based VLAN Mode gt Setting C Port based VLAN ISP Mode gt Setting CG Advanced VLAN Mode gt Setting Apply Refresh VLAN Configuration Description VLAN Disable Select to disable VLAN function All ports are allowed to communicate with each others freely with no VLAN limitation Port based VLAN Mode Simple configuration for 2 port based VLAN groups Port based VLAN ISP Mode Simple configuration for 5 port based VLAN groups Advance VLAN Mode Full VLAN configuration for port based and Tag based VLAN Apply Click to apply the configuration change Refresh Click to refresh current configuration 3302 4 6 1 Port based VLAN Mode VLAN Configuration Port based VLAN Mode Member ports woes 2 3
40. r purchasing AC input power AC power voltage of your area options Rated AC120V 60Hz DC7 5V 1A Rated AC230V 50Hz DC7 5V 1A Rated AC100V 50 60Hz DC7 5V 1A Rated AC100V 50 60Hz DCSV 1A Rated AC240V 50Hz DC7 5V 1A Note Before you begin the installation check the AC voltage of your area The AC power adapter which is used to supply the DC power for the unit should have the AC voltage matching the commercial power voltage in your area 2 Reset Button The reset button is used to perform a reset to the switch It is not used in normal cases and can be used for diagnostic purpose If any network hanging problem is suspected it is useful to push the button to reset the switch without turning off the power Check whether the network is recovered The button can also be used to restore the software configuration settings to factory default values The operations are Operation Function Press the button more than 5 seconds when power up Restore factory default settings Press the button and release during switch operation Reboot the switch 2 8 Making UTP Connections The 10 100 1000 copper ports support the following connection types and distances Network Cables 10BASE T 2 pair UTP Cat 3 4 5 E A TIA 568B 100 ohm 100BASE TX 2 pair UTP Cat 5 EIA TIA 568B 100 ohm 1000BASE T 4 pair UTP Cat 5 or higher Cat 5e is recommended EIA TIA 568B 100 ohm Link distance Up to 100 meters Auto MDI MDI X Function This function a
41. s clients must be re authenticated unit second Value 1 3600 EAP timeout The period of time the switch waits for a supplicant response to an EAP request unit second Value 1 255 Apply Click to apply the configuration change Refresh Click to refresh current configuration SKS 4 10 Statistics Statistics for all ports Configuration Description Port Port number Tx Bytes Total of bytes transmitted on the port Tx Frames Total of packet frames transmitted on the port Rx Bytes Total of bytes received on the port Rx Frames Total of packet frames received on the port Tx Errors Total of error packet frames transmitted on the port Rx Errors Total of error packet frames received on the port Clear Click to reset all statistic counters Refresh Click to refresh all statistic counters 48 4 11 Reboot System Reboot System Are you sure you want to reboot system No This menu is used to reboot the switch unit remotely with current configuration Starting this menu will make your current http connection lost You must rebuild the connection to perform any management operation to the unit 4 12 Restore Default Restore Default Are you sure you want to restore factory default Mel This menu is used to restore all settings of the switch unit with factory default values Note that this menu might change the current IP address of the switch and make your current http connection lost 4 13 Upda
42. s in same group can communicate with other only No packet tag is examined Areceived packet will not be modified i e tagging or untagging through VLAN operation till it is transmitted 34 4 6 3 Advanced VLAN Mode Advanced VLAN Mode Ingress Default Tag Ingress Settings Egress Settings VLAN Groups Configuration Description Ingress Default Tag Click to configure per port Ingress Default Tag settings Ingress Settings Click to configure per port ingress settings Egress Settings Click to configure per port egress settings VLAN Groups Click to configure VLAN group table 35 4 6 3 1 Ingress Default Tag Ingress Default Tag Port PVID CH User Priority Jm oo ar br a mp Geh KP GH KK cen kk Apply Refresh Back Configuration Description Port Port number PVID Port VID VID for Ingress Default Tag 1 4095 decimal 12 bit VID value CFI CFI for Ingress Default Tag 0 1 1 bit CFI value User Priority User priority for Ingress Default Tag 0 7 decimal 3 bit value Apply Click to apply the configuration change Refresh Click to refresh current configuration Back Click to go back to upper menu PVID is used as index for VLAN classification VLAN group table lookup in one of the following conditions 1 Ingress port Tag Aware setting Tag ignore 2 Ingress port Tag Aware setting Tag aware and the received packet is u
43. stalling SFP Fiber Transceiver To install an SFP fiber transceiver into mini GBIC port the steps are 1 Turn off the power to the switch 2 Insert the SFP fiber transceiver into the mini GBIC port Normally a bail is provided for every SFP transceiver Hold the bail and make insertion 3 Until the SFP transceiver is seated securely in the slot place the bail in lock position Connecting Fiber Cables LC connectors are commonly equipped on most SFP transceiver modules Identify TX and RX connector before making cable connection The following figure illustrates a connection example between two fiber ports RX Fiber cable M Tx Tx Fiber cable Rx Make sure the Rx to Tx connection rule is followed on the both ends of the fiber cable Network Cables Multimode MMP 50 125 62 5 125 Single mode SMF 9 125 2 10 LED Indication LED POWER LNK 1000M ACT LNK 100M ACT LNK 1000M ACT P6 LNK P6 OL Function State Power status ON OFF Port link status ON BLINK OFF Port link status ON BLINK OFF Port link status ON BLINK OFF Port6 link status ON BLINK OFF Port6 opticallink ON OFF Interpretation The power is supplied to the switch The power is not supplied to the switch A 1000M link is established No traffic Port link is up and there is traffic Port link is down A 100M link is established No traffic Port link is up and there is traffic Port link is down
44. t untagged packets and priority tagged packets Drop all VLAN tagged packets Enable drop VLAN tagged packets Disable admit VLAN tagged packets Click to apply the configuration change Click to refresh current configuration Click to go back to upper menu 1 Priority tagged packet VID 0 is treated as untagged packet in the switch 2 Tag Aware setting affects the index used for VLAN classification VLAN table lookup The following table lists the index used Ingress Tag Aware setting Received packet type Tag ignore Tag aware Untagged PVID PVID Priority tagged VID 0 PVID PVID VLAN tagged VID gt 0 PVID Packet tag VID 3 Both Drop Untag and Drop Tag are set to Disable to admit all packets 37 4 6 3 3 Egress Settings Egress Settings Port Insert Tag Untagging Specific VID Untagged VID Apply Refresh Back Configuration Port Insert Tag Untagging Specific VID Untagged VID Apply Refresh Back Description Port number Activate tagging Insert a tag to the packet Enable set to activate tagging Disable set to disable tagging function No tagging if VID of packet tag information matches Untagged VID Enable set to enable this function Disable set to disable this function VID for Untagging Specific VID setting 1 4095 decimal 12 bit VID value Click to apply the configuration change Click to refresh current configuration Click to go back to upper
45. te Firmware Configuration Update Firmware Configuration SIS Upload Backup Config File This web page can be used to Upload new version of firmware from PC to the device 0 Upload Restore new configuration file from PC to the device 0 Backup switch configuration and save as a file on PC 4 13 1 Update Firmware This menu is used to perform in band firmware switch software upgrade Enter the path and file name of new firmware image file for uploading Configuration Description Filename Path and filename warp format Browse Click to browse your computer file system for the firmware image file Upload Click to start upload 49 4 13 2 Upload Configuration File Enter the path and file name of a configuration file for uploading Configuration Description Filename Path and filename configuration Browse Click to browse your computer file system for the configuration file Upload Click to start upload Backup Config File Right click to download configuration file from the switch 4 13 3 Backup Configuration File The steps to download the configuration from the switch unit and save it on PC 1 Move the mouse to Backup Config File link 2 Click right button of the mouse 3 Select Save Target As menu to enter the file name for downloading the configuration Save As RE aw ee la My Computer DavidFu Shortcut to My C My Documents 63 Dco ce 63 Dee fee Dcc lwd Online Services
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