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Juniper Networks M20 User's Manual
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1. Duplex SC PC connector RX and TX Optical interface support See Table 9 on page 29 LEDs On oO tricolor per port Off Not enabled Green Online with no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure 28 a Channelized 0C12 PIC Alarms errors and events Channelized 0C12 PIC Alarm indication signal AIS L AIS P BERT functionality you can configure one DS3 channel in BERT mode and configure the remaining channels to transmit and receive normal traffic Bit error rate signal degrade BERR SD Bit error rate signal fail BERR SF Bit interleaved parity errors B1 B2 B3 CV S CV L CV P Equipment failure Does not affect service Errored seconds ES S ES L ES P far end bit errors REI L REI P CV LFE CV PFE far end block error FEBE far end errored seconds ES LFE ES PFE far end severely errored seconds SES LFE SES PFE far end unavailable seconds UAS LFE UAS PFE Frame error dle code Idle received Loss of frame LOF Loss of pointer LOP P Loss of signal LOS Out of frame OOF Payload Mismatch PLM P Payload Unequipped UNEO P Parity bit P bit disagreements Path parity error Remote defect indication RDI L RDI P Severely errored framing SEF severely errored framing seconds SEFS S severely errored seconds SES S SES L SES P unavailable seconds UAS L UAS P Yell
2. Description Two EIA 530 X 21 or V 35 serial ports Power requirement 0 07 A 48 V 3 4 W Hardware features Configured as data terminal equipment DTE ports Resynchronization signal Receives clock rates up to 16 Mbps Local data communications equipment DCE local and DTE remote loopbacks Software features Supports four queues per port Random early detection RED Transmitter Signal Element Timing is looped from the timing received on the Transmitted Signal Element DCE EIA 530 ports support the ability to invert the Transmit Data Element The EIA 530 ports support the following rates m 2 048 Mbps 2 341 Mbps 2 731 Mbps 3 277 Mbps 4 09 Mbps 5 461 Mbps 8 192 Mbps 16 384 Mbps V 35 ports support up to 2 048 Mbps X 21 ports support up to 10 Mbps Encapsulations mn High Level Data Link Control HDLC Frame Relay Circuit cross connect CCC Translational cross connect TCC Point to Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors Two DB 25 male connectors one per port included with PIC V 35 requires an EIA 530 to V 35 cable and connects to a V 35 DTE 34 pin Winchester type male cable one per port X 21 requires an EIA 530 to X 21 cable and connects to a X 21 DTE DB 15 male cable 42 mR EIASSOPIC EIA 530 PIC LEDs Three bicolor per port m Data set ready DSR m Green DSR is detected or ignored m Red DSR expected but not present m Data carrier detect DCD m Green DCD is de
3. single mode fiber intermediate reach fiber Optical interface support See Table 8 on page 27 26 Em Channelized OC3 IQ PIC Channelized 0C3 IQ PIC LEDs One tricolor per port m Off Not enabled m Green Online with no alarms or failures m Amber Online with alarms for remote failures m Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure Alarms errors and m Alarm indication signal AIS L AIS P events Bit error rate signal degrade BERR SD bit error rate signal fail BERR SF m Bit interleaved parity errors BI B2 B3 m Errored seconds ES S ES L ES P far end bit errors REI L REI P CV LFE CV PFE Far end block error FEBE far end errored seconds ES LFE ES PFE far end severely errored seconds SES LFE SES PFE far end unavailable seconds UAS LFE UAS PFE n Frame error n dle code Idle received m Loss of frame LOF loss of pointer LOP P loss of signal LOS m Out of frame OOF m Payload mismatch PLM P Payload unequipped UNEQ P m Parity bit P bit disagreements m Path parity error m Remote defect indication RDI L RDI P m Severely errored framing SEF severely errored framing seconds SEFS S severely errored seconds SES S SES L SES P unavailable seconds UAS L UAS P m Yellow alarm bit X bit disagreements Table 8 Optical Interface Support for Channelized OC3 IQ PICs PIC Type Single Mode Intermediate Reach Optical interface Standard Maximum Dis
4. PICs Supported in the M20 Internet Router continued First JUNOS PIC PIC Family and Type Ports Support FPC Support Slots Required Page Gigabit Ethernet 102 with 4 7 6R3 Type 1 1 slot 53 SFP Services Adaptive Services II 0 6 4 Type 1 slo 8 Adaptive Services II Layer 0 TB Type 1 slo 10 2 Services ES 0 5 2 Type 1 slo 44 Link Services 0 5 6 Type 1 slo 56 Tunnel Services 0 3 3 Type 1 slo 67 Serial EIA 530 2 5 6 Type 1 slo 42 SONET SDH SONET SDH OC3c STM1 4 5 1 Type 1 slo 57 SONET SDH OC12c STM4 1 3 1 Type 1 slo 60 SONET SDH 1 6 1 Type Entire FPC slot 63 OC48c STM16 with SFP FPCs Supported FPCs Supported The M20 router supports the Type 1 FPCs listed in Table 2 on page 5 Inserting a combination of PICs with an aggregate higher than the maximum throughput per FPC is supported but constitutes oversubscription of the FPC Table 2 FPCs Supported by the M20 Router FPC Name FPC Model Number Maximum Number of Maximum First JUNOS PICs Supported per Throughput per FPC Release FPC Enhanced Plus FPC1 M20 FPC1 EP 4 3 2 Gbps 12 FPCs Supported m 5 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide PIC FPC Compatibility Table 3 on page 6 provides a PIC FPC compatibility matrix for the current PICs supported by the M20 router The table lists the first JUNOS release in which the FPC supports the PIC For example JUNOS 7 2 is the first release in which the M20 FPC1 EP supports the ATM2 OC3 STM1 IQ 2 port PIC
5. Transmitter wavelength Average launch power Receiver saturation Receiver sensitivity Telcordia GR 253 SMF cable 9 3 miles 15 km 1260 through 1360 nm 15 through 8 dBm 8 dBm 28 dBm Multivendor agreement MMF cable 1 2 miles 2 km 1270 through 13580 nm 20 through 14 dBm 14 dBm 30 dBm SONET SDH 0C3c STM1 PIC m 59 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide SONET SDH 0C12c STM4 PIC 9003061 Software release m JUNOS 3 1 and later Description One port Power requirement 0 23 A 48 V 10 8 W Hardware features m Multiplexing and demultiplexing m Rate policing on input m Rate shaping on output m Packet buffering Layer 2 parsing Software features m SONET SDH framing m Link aggregation m Alarm and event counting and detection m Dual router automatic protection switching APS m Multiprotocol Label Switching MPLS fast reroute m Encapsulations n High Level Data Link Control HDLC Frame Relay Circuit cross connect CCC Translational cross connect TCC Point to Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors Duplex SC PC connector Rx and Tx Optical interface support See Table 16 on page 61 NOTE To extend the life of the laser when a PIC is not being actively used with any valid links take the PIC offline until you are ready to establish a link to another device For information about taking a PIC offline see the request chassis pic offline command in the JUNOS System Basics and
6. 01 Revision 1 Updated hardware features for the Ei PIC Added first supported release for the software features on Services PICS 29 June 2007 530 015876 01 Revision 4 Added Adaptive Services II PICs 30 March 2007 530 015876 01 Revision 3 Removed Adaptive Services Monitoring Services and Multichannel DS3 PICs 12 January 2007 530 015876 01 Revision 2 Added optical diagnostic support for the 1 port Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP 4 port Type 1 Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP and SONET SDH OC48c STM16 PIC Corrected LEDs for Gigabit Ethernet 102 PIC with SFP 20 November 2006 530 015876 01 Revision 1 Added 4 port Type 1 Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC and the Adaptive Services Layer 2 Services PIC Added product reclamation and recycling appendix Clarified software features for Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP Updated the throughput speed for the Adaptive Services PIC Added FPCs supported for the M20 router and a PIC FPC compatibility matrix Removed the end of life M20 M40 FPC M20 FPC E 9 January 2006 530 013671 01 Revision 2 Removed M5 and M10 router references to the Enhanced FPC 4 September 2005 530 013671 01 Added Channelized 10 port T1 PIC 5 January 2005 530 012538 01 Removed Gigabit Ethernet PIC Added Channelized OC3 IO PIC Added the PIC Feature Matrix table 9 November 2004 Revision 2 uly 2004 Revision 1 Clarified description hardware features and counters for EIA 530 PIC oa The information i
7. 20 W m Intelligent queuing IO PICs support fine grained queuing per logical interface m ATM standards compliant Hardware features 16 MB SDRAM memory for ATM segmentation and reassembly SAR ATM switch ID Configurable framing options m G 751 direct mapping m G 751 with PLCP encapsulation default m G 832 ATM direct mapping n nternal and loop timing Software features m Per virtual circuit VC and per virtual path VP traffic shaping m Unspecified bit rate UBR traffic shaping m Fine grained variable bit rate VBR traffic shaping m Circuit cross connect CCC m ATM Inverse Address Resolution Protocol ARP which enables routers to automatically earn the IP address of the router on the far end of an ATM permanent virtual circuit PVC m Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP n Management Information Base MIB 2 RFC 1213 m ATM MIB RFC 1695 m SONET MIB m AALS encapsulations m ATM VC MUX m ATM NLPID m ATM Cisco LLPID m ATM SNAP m ATM CCC VC MUX Cables and connectors m 10 ft 3 05 m posilock SMB to BNC provided Four pairs of Rx and Tx coaxial cables ATM2 E3 IQPIC m 15 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide LEDs One tricolor per port Off Not enabled Green Online with no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure Alarms errors and events Alarm indication signal AIS Frame error Line code violation Local an
8. Gigabit Ethernet and SONET interfaces Software features Depending on your JUNOS release and individual licenses software features for this PIC can include the features listed in Table 5 on page 11 For more information about the software features available for services PICs see the JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide LEDs Status LED one tricolor Off PIC is offline and it is safe to remove it from the chassis Green PIC is operating normally Amber PIC is initializing Red PIC has an error or failure and no further harm can be done by removing it from the chassis Application LED one bicolor Off Service is not running Green Service is running under acceptable load Amber Service is overloaded 10 Adaptive Services II Layer 2 Services PIC Adaptive Services Il Layer 2 Services PIC Table 5 Adaptive Services PiCs Software Features Software Feature Adaptive Services II PIC Adaptive Services Il Layer 2 Services PIC GRE Key GRE dont fragment m Compressed Real Time Transport Protocol CRTP Stateful firewall with packet inspection detects 6 4 SYN attacks ICMP and UDP floods and ping of death attacks Network Address Translation NAT for IP 6 4 addresses Port Address Translation PAT for port numbers 6 4 IP Security IPSec encryption 6 4 Active flow monitoring exports cflowd version 7 0 5 and ve
9. Table 3 M20 PIC FPC Compatibility PIC Type Number of Ports M20 FPC1 EP ATM2 IQ PICs ATM2 DS3 IQ 4 7 2 ATM2 E3 IQ 4 7 2 ATM2 OC3 STM1 IQ 2 7 2 ATM2 OC12 STM4 IO 1 7 2 Channelized PICs ChOC12 1 7 2 Channelized IQ PICs ChDS3 10 4 7 2 ChE1 IO 10 7 2 ChOC3 10 1 7 2 ChOC12 IQ 1 7 2 ChSTM1 IQ 1 7 2 ChT1 IQ 10 7 2 T1 DS3 E1 E3 PICS DS3 4 42 El 4 TER TI 4 192 E3 IQ PIC E3 IQ 4 7 2 Ethernet PICS Fast Ethernet 4 2 Fast Ethernet 8 12 Fast Ethernet 12 72 6 Mm PIC FPC Compatibility Table 3 M20 PIC FPC Compatibility continued PIC FPC Compatibility PIC Type Number of Ports M20 FPC1 EP Gigabit Ethernet SFP 1 T2 Ethernet IQ PICs Gigabit Ethernet IQ SFP 1 7 2 Ethernet IQ2 PICs Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 SFP 4 7 6R3 Services PICs Adaptive Services II 0 7 2 Adaptive Services II AS 0 i 7 5 Layer 2 Services ES 0 7 2 Link Services 0 72 Tunnel Services 0 7 2 SONET SDH PICS OC3c STM1 4 7 2 OC12c STM4 1 7 2 OC48c STM16 SFP 1 7 2 PIC FPC Compatibility a 7 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Adaptive Services Il PIC e Services Il 9002113 Software release m JUNOS 6 4 and later Description m Supports tunnel services This feature is included with the PIC and does not require an individual license Individual licenses must be purch
10. byte ATM cells High performance parsing of SONET SDH frames ASIC based packet segmentation and reassembly SAR management and output port queuing m 64MBSDRAM memory for ATM SAR Packet buffering Layer 2 parsing Software features Circuit cross connect for leveraging ATM access networks User configurable virtual circuit VC and virtual path VP support Support for idle cell or unassigned cell transmission OAM fault management processes alarm indication signal AIS remote defect indication RDI and loop cells Point to point and point to multipoint mode Layer 2 counters per VC and per VP Local and remote loopback ATM Inverse ARP which enables routers to automatically learn the IP address of the router on the far end of an ATM PVC m Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP mn Management Information Base MIB 2 RFC 1213 m ATM MIB RFC 1695 m SONET MIB m Unspecified bit rate UBR non real time variable bit rate VBR and constant bit rate CBR traffic shaping Per VC or per VP traffic shaping Support for F4 OAM cells Support for 16 bit VCI range 20m ATM2 0012 STM4 IQ PIC ATM2 0C12 STM4 IQ PIC Cables and connectors m Duplex SC PC connector Rx and Tx Optical interface support See Table 7 on page 21 LEDs One tricolor per port m Off Not enabled m Green Online with no alarms or failures m Amber Online with alarms for remote failures m Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failu
11. can be down m Red Physical E1 link is down 24 Mm Channelized E1 IQ PIC Channelized E1 IQ PIC Alarms errors and m Alarm indication signal AIS events n Loss of frame LOF m Out of frame OOF m Failed signal rate FSR Instrumentation m Layer 2 per queue and per channel packet and byte counters counters Channelized E1 IQ PIC m 25 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Channelized OC3 IQ PIC g002196 Software release n JUNOS 7 6 and later Description One OC3 port Power requirement 0 39 A 48 V 18 6 W Intelligent queuing IQ PICs support fine grained queuing per logical interface Channelization DS3 DS1 DSO Hardware features n Subrate and scrambling a Digital Link Quick Eagle Kentrox Larscom ADTRAN Verilink Packet buffering Layer 2 parsing M13 C bit parity encoding DS3 far end alarm and control FEAC channel support Local and remote loopback testing Software features Quality of service QoS per channel weighted round robin WRR random early detection RED weighted random early detection WRED Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP OC3 MIB DS3 MIB T1 MIB Dynamic arbitrary channel configuration Full bit error rate test BERT Encapsulations n High Level Data Link Control HDLC Frame Relay Circuit cross connect CCC Translational cross connect TCC Point to Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors Duplex SC PC connector Rx and Tx
12. identifiers TPID support IP service for nonstandard TPID and stacked VLAN tags 802 1p rewrite per channel Flexible mapping of channels and scheduler resources at both ingress and egress MAC learning policing accounting and filtering Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP gm 53 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Cables and connectors m You can install any transceiver supported by the PIC For information about installing and removing transceivers see the PIC and Transceiver Installation Instructions NOTE Do not install SONET SDH SFPs in the Gigabit Ethernet port The port will not recognize the SFP m Fiber optic SX LX and LH small form factor pluggable transceivers SFPs m Connector Duplex LC PC Rx and Tx m Optical interface support See Table 14 on page 54 m Copper 1000Base T SFPs m Connector Four pair Category 5 shielded twisted pair connectivity through an RJ 45 connector n Pinout MDI crossover m Length 328 ft 100 m LEDs OK LED one tricolor m Off PIC is offline and it is safe to remove it from the router m Green PIC is operating normally m Amber PIC is initializing m Red PIC has an error or failure APP LED one m Off Monitoring application is not running m Green Monitoring application is running under acceptable load Port LEDs one per port m Off Port is not enabled m Green Port is online with no alarms or failures Table 14 Optical Interface Support for Gigabit Et
13. load balancing across multilink bundles Bonding T1 links enable service ranging from 1 5 Mbps through 12 Mbps Bonding E1 links enable service ranging from 2 Mbps through 16 Mbps Loopback function that encapsulates and de encapsulates packets Software features For a list of the software features available for services PICs see the JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide m Protocol support n Multilink PPP MLPPP n Multilink Frame Relay MLFR FRF 15 and FRF 16 n Link fragmentation and interleaving LFI FRF 12 m LFI over MLPPP m IPP unicast tunneling m GRE unicast tunneling m PIM sparse mode unicast tunneling LEDs One bicolor m Off PIC is offline m Green PIC is online and at least one configured bundle is operating m Amber PIC is online but no configured bundles are operating 56 Mi Link Services PIC SONET SDH 0C3c STM1 PIC SONET SDH OC3c STM1 PIC 002357 Software release JUNOS 3 1 and later Description Four OC3 ports Power requirements 0 49 A 48 V 23 7 W Hardware features Multiplexing and demultiplexing Rate policing on input Rate shaping on output Packet buffering Layer 2 parsing Software features SONET SDH framing Link aggregation Alarm and event counting and detection Dual router automatic protection switching APS Multiprotocol Label Switching MPLS fast reroute Encapsulations n High Level Data Link Control HDLC Frame Relay Circuit cr
14. m SONET alarms events n SDH Alarm indication signal line AIS L Alarm indication signal path AIS P Bit error rate signal degrade BERR SD Bit error rate signal fail BERR SF Bit interleaved parity BIP error BI Bit interleaved parity BIP error B2 Bit interleaved parity BIP error B3 Loss of frame LOF Loss of pointer LOP P Loss of signal LOS Far end bit error remote error indication line REI L CV LFE Far end bit error remote error indication path REI P CV PFE Payload mismatch path label mismatch PLM P Payload unequipped unequipped STS at path level UNEQ P Remote defect indication line RDI L Remote defect indication path RDI P alarms Multiplex section alarm indication signal MS AIS Administrative unit alarm indication signal AU AIS Bit error rate signal degrade BERR SD Bit error rate signal fail BERR SF Bit interleaved parity BIP error BI Bit interleaved parity BIP error B2 Bit interleaved parity BIP error B3 Loss of frame LOF Loss of pointer HP LOP Loss of signal LOS Multiplex section remote error indication MS REI igher path label mismatch HP PLM igher path unequipped HP UNEQ L H Multiplex section remote defect indication MS RDI Higher path remote defect indication HP RDI m Errored seconds ES S ES L ES P far end errored seconds ES LFE ES PFE far end severely errored seconds SES LFE SES PFE far end unavai
15. not receiving data Table 12 Optical Interface Support for Gigabit Ethernet PICs with SFP Parameter 1000Base SX 1000Base LX 1000Base LH Optical interface Multimode Single mode Single mode Transceiver type SFP SFP SFP Maximum distance Transmitter wavelength Average launch power Average receive power Receiver saturation Receiver sensitivity 62 5 125 MMF cable 656 ft 200 m 50 125 MMF cable 1640 ft 500 m 770 through 860 nm 9 5 through 0 dBm 17 through 0 dBm 0 dBm 17 dBm 9 125 SMF cable 6 2 miles 10 km 62 5 125 and 50 125 MMF cable 1804 5 ft 550 m 1270 through 1355 nm 11 5 through 3 dBm 19 through 3 dBm 3 dBm 19 dBm 9 125 SMF cable 43 5 miles 70 km 1355 through 1580 nm 3 through 3 dBm 23 through 1580 dBm 3 dBm 23 dBm 50 Em Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC with SFP Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC with SFP SAMS 9003066 Software release m JUNOS 6 0 and later Description One Gigabit Ethernet port Power requirement 0 46 A 48 V 22 W m Intelligent queuing IQ PICs support fine grained queuing per logical interface Hardware features m High performance throughput at speeds up to 1 Gbps Full duplex mode Large MTUs of up to 9192 bytes Software features m Optical diagnostics and related alarms UNOS Release 8 2 and later Quality of service QoS per channel Weighted round robin WRR Random early drop RED Wei
16. 25 MMF cable 9 125 SMF cable 9 125 SMF cable 656 ft 200 m 6 2 miles 10 km 43 5 miles 70 km 50 125 MMF cable 62 5 125 or 50 125 1640 ft 500 m MME cable 1804 5 ft 550 m Transmitter 770 through 860 nm 1270 through 1355 1480 through 1580 wavelength nm nm Average launch power 9 5 through 0 dBm 11 5 through 3 3 through 3 dBm dBm Average receive 17 through 0 dBM 19 through 3 dBM 20 through 3 dBM power Receiver saturation 0 dBm 3 dBm 3 dBm Receiver sensitivity 17dBm 19 dBm 23 dBm 52 BM Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC with SFP Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP Gigabit Ethernet 102 PIC with SFP 002359 i DL es Software release JUNOS 7 6R3 and later Description Four Gigabit Ethernet ports Power requirement 0 65 A 48 V 31 W Hardware features High performance throughput on each port speeds up to 1 Gbps Full duplex mode Large maximum transmission units MTUs of up to 9192 bytes Software features Intelligent handling of oversubscribed traffic Optical diagnostics and related alarms Quality of service QoS per channel weighted round robin WRR random early detection RED weighted random early detection WRED Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol VRRP support Hierarchical shaping Fine grained queuing and shaping per logical interface at both ingress and egress 802 1Q virtual LANs VLANs VLAN stacking and rewriting Channels defined by two stacked VLAN tags Multiple tag protocol
17. DS3 channel in BERT mode and configure the remaining channels to transmit and receive normal traffic Equipment failure does not affect service FEBE dle code Idle received opback Parity bit P bit disagreements bit disagreements DS3 PIC m 37 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide E1 PIC uu 00a D sasis D sams D sams FA cina ane M M VOA 1827 Software release JUNOS 4 1 and later Description Four E1 or coaxial ports Power requirement 0 08 A 48 V 3 74 W Two versions m 4 port 120 ohm RJ 48 m 4 port 75 ohm coaxia Onboard DSU functionality for E1 connectivity Hardware features High performance throughput on each port at speeds up to 2 048 Mbps full duplex Maximum transmission units MTUs of up to 4500 bytes Per interface diagnostics and loopback control Per interface shaping on output Per interface alarm and event counting and detection HDB3 line coding 4 bit CRC for G 704 framed mode Per port loop timing Balanced and unbalanced modes Packet buffering Layer 2 parsing Full bit error rate test BERT Software features Integrated support for G 703 unframed mode and G 704 framed mode with CRC this feature is user configurable NOTE The G 704 implementation supports speeds slower than 2 048 Mbps multiple channels within a single E1 interface are not supported Configurable clock source Internal or loop Encapsulations n High Le
18. Level Data Link Control HDLC Frame Relay Circuit cross connect CCC Translational cross connect TCC Point to Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors Duplex SC PC connector Rx and Tx single mode fiber Optical interface support See Table 10 on page 31 30 um Channelized 0C12 IQ PIC Channelized 0C12 IQ PIC LEDs One tricolor per port m Off Not enabled m Green Online with no alarms or failures m Amber Online with alarms for remote failures m Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure Alarms errors and m Alarm indication signal AIS L AIS P events Bit error rate signal degrade BERR SD bit error rate signal fail BERR SF m Bit interleaved parity errors BI B2 B3 CV S CV L CV P m Errored seconds ES S ES L ES P far end bit errors REI L REI P CV LFE CV PFE far end block error FEBE far end errored seconds ES LFE ES PFE far end severely errored seconds SES LFE SES PFE far end unavailable seconds UAS LFE UAS PFE n Frame error n dle code Idle received m Loss of frame LOF loss of pointer LOP P loss of signal LOS m Out of frame OOF m Payload mismatch PLM P payload unequipped UNEQ P m Parity bit P bit disagreements m Path parity error m Remote defect indication RDI L RDI P m Severely errored framing SEF severely errored framing seconds SEFS S severely errored seconds SES S SES L SES P unavailable seconds
19. M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Juniper Networks Inc 1194 North Mathilda Avenue Sunnyvale California 94089 USA 408 745 2000 www juniper net Part Number 530 022506 01 Revision 1 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide This guide provides an overview and description of the Physical Interface Cards PICs supported by the Juniper Networks M20 Internet router The PICs are described alphabetically Table 1 on page 3 lists the PICs supported by the M20 Internet router by PIC family PICs provide the physical connection to various network media types The PICs are mounted on Flexible PIC Concentrators FPCs which are inserted into a slot ina router A PIC typically occupies a single slot on an FPC PICs receive incoming packets from the network and transmit outgoing packets to the network During this process each PIC performs framing and high speed signaling for its media type Before transmitting outgoing data packets the PICs encapsulate the packets received from the FPCs Each PIC is equipped with a media specific ASIC that performs control functions tailored to the PIC s media type For complete information about installing PICs and transceivers see the PIC and Transceiver Installation Instructions located at http www juniper net techpubs Blank PICs resemble other PICs but do not provide any physical connection or activity When a slot is not occupied by a PIC you must insert a blank PIC to fill the empty slot and ensure proper cool
20. OOF Parity bit P bit disagreements Path parity error Yellow alarm bit X bit disagreements Instrumentation counters Layer 2 per queue and per channel packet and byte counters Channelized DS3 IQ PIC Mm 23 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Channelized E1 IQ PIC ae ie EE E i i 9003039 Software release m JUNOS 5 6 and later Description m Ten El ports m Power requirement 0 15 A 48 V 7 2 W m Intelligent queuing IQ PICs support fine grained queuing per logical interface m Channelization E1 DSO Hardware features m Data service unit DSU functionality m Ports configurable as clear channel E1 interfaces with 2 048 Mbps connectivity m Supports unframed E1 G 703 and G 704 framing modes m Supports HDB3 line coding m CRC4 configurable m Local and remote loopback testing Software features m Quality of service QoS per channel weighted round robin WRR random early detection RED weighted random early detection WRED m Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP E1 MIB DSO MIB m Dynamic arbitrary channel configuration m Full bit error rate test BERT m Encapsulations n High Level Data Link Control HDLC Frame Relay Circuit cross connect CCC Translational cross connect TCC Point to Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors m 120 ohm RJ 48C LEDs One bicolor per E1 port m Off Port not enabled m Green Physical E1 link is up individual subchannels
21. Services Command Reference LEDs One tricolor per port Off Not enabled Green Online with no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure 60 wm SONET SDH 0C12c STM4 PIC Alarms errors and events SON SDH SONET SDH 0C12c STM4 PIC ET alarms Alarm indication signal line AIS L Alarm indication signal path AIS P Bit error rate signal degrade BERR SD Bit error rate signal fail BERR SF Bit interleaved parity BIP error B1 Bit interleaved parity BIP error B2 Bit interleaved parity BIP error B3 Loss of frame LOF Loss of pointer LOP P Loss of signal LOS Far end bit error remote error indication line REI L CV LFE Far end bit error remote error indication path REI P CV PFE Payload mismatch path label mismatch PLM P Payload unequipped unequipped STS at path level UNEQ P Remote defect indication line RDI L Remote defect indication path RDI P alarms Multiplex section alarm indication signal MS AIS Administrative unit alarm indication signal AU AIS Bit error rate signal degrade BERR SD Bit error rate signal fail BERR SF Bit interleaved parity BIP error BI Bit interleaved parity BIP error B2 Bit interleaved parity BIP error B3 Loss of frame LOF Loss of pointer HP LOP Loss of signal LOS Multiplex section remote error indication MS REI H
22. UAS L UAS P m Yellow alarm bit X bit disagreements Instrumentation m Layer 2 per queue and per channel packet and byte counters counters Table 10 Optical Interface Support for Channelized 0C12 IQ PICs Parameter Intermediate Reach IR Optical interface Standard Maximum distance Transmitter wavelength Average launch power Receiver saturation Receiver sensitivity Single mode Telcordia GR 253 9 3 miles 15 km 1274 through 1356 nm 15 through 8 dBm 8 dBm 28 dBm Channelized 0C12 IQ PIC m 31 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Channelized STM1 IQ PIC on 2 Pe x ized STMI g003095 Channa portone Software release m JUNOS 5 7 and later Description m OneSTMI port m Power requirement 0 39 A 48 V 18 6 W m Intelligent queuing IQ PICs support fine grained queuing per logical interface m Channelization STM1c fractional E1 framed and unframed DSO Hardware features m Packet buffering Layer 2 parsing m Local and remote loopback testing Software features Quality of service QoS per channel weighted round robin WRR random early detection RED weighted random early detection WRED SNMP SONET SDH MIB T1 E1 MIB Dynamic arbitrary channel configuration Full bit error rate test BERT patterns at E1 and DSO levels Encapsulations m High Level Data Link Control HDLC Frame Relay Circuit cross connect CCC Translational cross connect TCC Point t
23. UNOS 5 6 and later Description m Four DS3 ports m Power requirement 0 32 A 48 V 15 6 W m Intelligent queuing IQ PICs support fine grained queuing per logical interface m Channelization DS3 DSO Hardware features Data service unit DSU functionality Subrate and scrambling m Digital Link Quick Eagle Kentrox Larscom ADTRAN Verilink B3ZS line encoding M13 or C bit parity Full bit error rate test BERT Local and remote loopback testing Software features n Quality of service QoS per channel weighted round robin WRR random early detection RED weighted random early detection WRED Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP DS1 MIB DS3 MIB Dynamic arbitrary channel configuration Encapsulations n High Level Data Link Control HDLC Frame Relay Circuit cross connect CCC Translational cross connect TCC Point to Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors n Standard DS3 BNC coaxial cable interfaces 22 uE Channelized DS3 IQ PIC LEDs One tricolor per port Off Not enabled Green Online with no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure Channelized DS3 IQ PIC Alarms errors and events Alarm indication signal AIS Excessive zeros EXZ Far end block error FEBE Frame error dle code Idle received Line code violation LCV Loss of signal LOS Out of frame
24. are features Channelized T1 IQ PIC Quality of service QoS per channel weighted round robin WRR random early detection RED weighted random early detection WRED SNMP T1 MIB and DSO MIB Dynamic arbitrary channel configuration Full bit error rate test BERT patterns at T1 and DSO levels Encapsulations n High Level Data Link Control HDLC Frame Relay Circuit cross connect CCC Translational cross connect TCC Point to Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors 120 ohm RJ 48C connector female LEDs One tricolor per port m Off Not enabled m Green Online with no alarms or failures m Amber Online with alarms for remote failures m Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure Alarms errors and m Alarm indication signal AIS events m Remote defect indication RDI m Loss of frame LOF m Loss of signal LOS n Bipolar violation BPV n Excessive zero EXZ m Line code violation LCV m Error seconds ES m Severely errored seconds SES m Severely errored frames SEF n Bit error event BEE Instrumentation Layer 2 per queue and per channel packet and byte counters counters m 24 hour history or error counter updated at 15 minute intervals Channelized T1 IQ PIC m 35 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide DS3 PIC 9003059 Software release m JUNOS 3 1 and later Description Four DS3 ports Power requirement 0 47 A 48 V 22 5 W In
25. ased for additional services Power requirement 0 4 A 48 V 19 W Hardware features Support for up to 2000 service sets Active monitoring on up to 1 million flows m Support for MTUs up to 9192 bytes for Gigabit Ethernet and SONET interfaces Software features Depending on your JUNOS release and individual licenses software features for this PIC can include the features listed in Table 4 on page 8 For more information about the software features available for services PICs see the JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide LEDs Status LED one tricolor Off PIC is offline and it is safe to remove it from the chassis Green PIC is operating normally Amber PIC is initializing Red PIC has an error or failure and no further harm can be done by removing it from the chassis Application LED one bicolor m Off Service is not running m Green Service is running under acceptable load m Amber Service is overloaded Table 4 Adaptive Services PICs Software Features Software Feature Adaptive Services II Adaptive Services PIC Il Layer 2 Services PIC GRE Key GRE dont fragment 8 mm Adaptive Services II PIC Adaptive Services II PIC Table 4 Adaptive Services PICs Software Features continued bri Multilink Frame Relay MLFR n Multilink Point to Point Protocol MLPP Stateful firewall with packet inspectio
26. ath level UNEQ P Remote defect indication line RDI L Remote defect indication path RDI P arms ultiplex section alarm indication signal MS AIS Administrative unit alarm indication signal AU AIS Bit error rate signal degrade BERR SD Bit error rate signal fail BERR SF Bit interleaved parity BIP error BI t interleaved parity BIP error B2 t interleaved parity BIP error B3 Loss of frame LOF Loss of pointer HP LOP Loss of signal LOS ultiplex section remote error indication MS REI igher path label mismatch HP PLM igher path unequipped HP UNEQ ultiplex section remote defect indication MS RDI igher path remote defect indication HP RDI m Errored seconds ES S ES L ES P far end errored seconds ES LFE ES PFE far end severe y errored seconds SES LFE SES PFE far end unavailable seconds UAS LFE UAS PFE n Severe y errored framing SEF severely errored framing seconds SEFS S severely errored seconds SES S SES L SES P unavailable seconds UAS L UAS P Table 15 Optical Interface Support fo r SONET SDH OC3c STM1 PICs Parameter Intermediate Reach Multimode Optical interface Single mode Multimode Transceiver type Fixed Fixed 58 mm SONET SDH OC3c STM1 PIC SONET SDH 0C3c STM1 PIC Table 15 Optical Interface Support for SONET SDH OC3c STM1 PICs continued Parameter Intermediate Reach Multimode Standard Maximum distance
27. cuit partners Full duplex mode Maximum transmission units MTUs of up to 9192 bytes Software features Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol VRRP support 802 10 virtual LANs VLANs support 960 destination MAC filters per port Flexible Ethernet encapsulation Multiple tag protocol identifiers TPID support Source MAC learning MAC accounting and policing Dynamic local address learning of source MAC addresses Cables and connectors You can install any transceiver supported by the PIC For information about installing and removing transceivers see the PIC and Transceiver Installation Instructions SX LX and LH SFP transceivers m Duplex LC PC connector Rx and Tx m Optical interface support See Table 12 on page 50 1000Base T SFP transceivers m Connector Four pair Category 5 shielded twisted pair connectivity through an RJ 45 connector Pinout MDI crossover Length 328 ft 100 m NOTE Do not install Gigabit Ethernet SFPs in the SONET SDH port The port will not recognize the SFP Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP E 49 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide LEDs Status LED one bicolor m Off PIC is not enabled m Green PIC is operating normally m Red PIC has an error or failure Port LEDs one pair per port m Link If green the port is online if there is no light the port is down m Activity If flashing green the port is receiving data if there is no light the port might be on but is
28. d remote loopback Loss of signal LOS Out of frame OOF Yellow alarm 16 m ATMZESIQPIC ATM2 0C3 STM1 IQ PIC ATM2 OC3 STM1 IQ PIC 1846 Software release JUNOS 5 5 and later Description Two OC3 ports Power requirement 0 41 A 48 V 20 W Intelligent queuing IQ PICs support fine grained queuing per logical interface Conforms to ANSI T1 105 1991 and T1E1 2 93 020R1 ATM and SONET SDH standards compliant Alarm and event counting and detection Compatible with well known ATM switches ATM switch ID which displays the switch IP address and local interface name of the adjacent Fore ATM switches Hardware features Single 3010 SAR for segmentation and reassembly into 53 byte ATM cells High performance parsing of SONET SDH frames ASIC based packet segmentation and reassembly SAR management and output port queuing 64 MB SDRAM memory for ATM SAR Packet buffering Layer 2 parsing ATM2 0C3 STM1 IQ PIC m 17 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Software features Circuit cross connect CCC for leveraging ATM access networks User configurable virtual circuit VC and virtual path VP support Support for idle cell or unassigned cell transmission OAM fault management processes alarm indication signal AIS remote defect indicator RDI cells and loop cells Point to point and point to multipoint mode Layer 2 counters per VC and per VP Local and remote loopback ATM Inverse Address Resolution Prot
29. der and Encapsulating Security Payload ESP independently or in bundle mode Tunnel mode IPSec encryption and decryption for data traffic Transport mode IPSec encryption and decryption for control traffic Static and dynamic security associations SA supported SA lifetime configurable in seconds and kilobytes JUNOS Release 7 0 or later is required to configure graceful Routing Engine switchover GRES LEDs One tricolor Off Not enabled Green Online with no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure 44 MB ESPIC ES PIC Instrumentation counters Input and output bytes per tunnel Total authentication failures Total anti reply failures Total encryption ASIC errors per PIC ESPIC m 45 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Fast Ethernet PICs 1399 1815 Left 4 Port Fast Ethernet PIC Right 8 Port Fast Ethernet PIC Ethernet 10 100 Base ty STATUS 00 os 200 do 1801 1480 Left 12 Port Fast Ethernet PIC Right VHDCI to RJ 21 Cable Software release 4 port JUNOS 4 1 and later 8 port JUNOS 5 2 and later 12 port JUNOS 5 1 and later Description 4 or 12 100Base TX ports 8 100Base FX ports Power requirement n 4 port 0 14 A 48 V 6 8 W m 8port 0 26 A 48 V 12 5 W m 12 port 0 23 A 48 V 11 W Hardwa
30. e loopback testing Software features Quality of service QoS per port weighted round robin WRR random early detection RED weighted random early detection WRED Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP E3 MIB QoS MIB Input policing and output shaping Provider side rate limiting Full data link connection identifier DLCI range with sparse channel numbering Per DLCI queues with weighted deficit round robin and strict priority Encapsulations High Level Data Link Control HDLC Frame Relay Circuit cross connect CCC Translational cross connect TCC Point to Point Protocol PPP JUNOS Release 7 0 or later is required to configure graceful Routing Engine switchover GRES Cables and connectors Standard E3 BNC coaxial cable interfaces 40 mm ESIQPIC E3 IQ PIC LEDs One tricolor per port m Off Not enabled m Green Online with no alarms or failures m Amber Online with alarms for remote failures m Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure Alarms errors and m Alarm indication signal AIS events m Equipment failure does not affect service m Frame error m Line code violation m Loss of signal LOS m Out of frame OOF m Yellow alarm bit A bit disagreements Instrumentation m Layer2 per queue packet and byte counters counters E3 IQ PIC un 41 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide EIA 530 PIC 003045 Software release JUNOS 5 6 and later
31. ent queuing IQ PICs support fine grained queuing per logical interface m Channelization T1 FT1 NxDSO Hardware features Data service unit DSU and channel service unit CSU functionality Ports configurable as clear channel T1 interfaces with 1 544 Mbps connectivity Framing Superframe SF or D4 and Extended Superframe ESF Supports B8ZS bipolar 8 zero substitution and AMI alternate mark inversion line coding Local remote and payload loopback testing ANSI T1 403 loopback support m Responds to embedded loopback commands upon receipt of an FDL command from remote end with loopup and loopdown at both line and payload level n nsertion of loopback commands enables remote CSU NIU Smartjack to enter oopback and loopdown at both the line and payload level ANSI and Telcordia m Inband loopback support m Responds to inband loopback commands at both the line and payload level ANSI and Telcordia n nsertion of inband loopback commands at both the line and payload level ANSI and Telcordia Clocking support of external line and internal Buildout support of the following ranges m O through 132 Line buildout is from 1 through 132 feet 133 through 265 Line buildout is from 133 through 265 feet 266 through 398 Line buildout is from 266 through 398 feet 399 through 531 Line buildout is from 399 through 531 feet 532 through 655 Line buildout is from 532 through 655 feet 34 Mm Channelized T1 IQ PIC Softw
32. g Software features m Per virtual circuit VC and per virtual path VP traffic shaping m Unspecified bit rate UBR traffic shaping m Fine grained variable bit rate VBR traffic shaping m Circuit cross connect CCC m ATM Inverse Address Resolution Protocol ARP which enables routers to automatically earn the IP address of the router on the far end of an ATM permanent virtual circuit PVC m Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Management Information Base MIB 2 RFC 1213 m ATM MIB RFC 1695 m SONET MIB m AALS encapsulations n ATM VC MUX n ATM NLPID m ATM Cisco LLPID ATM SNAP m ATM CCC VC MUX ATM2 DS3 1Q PIC m 13 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Cables and connectors 10 ft 3 05 m posilock SMB to BNC provided Four pairs of Rx and Tx coaxial cables LEDs One tricolor per port Off Not enabled Green Online with no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure Alarms errors and events Alarm indication signal AIS Far end block error FEBE Frame error dle code dle received Local and remote loopback Loss of signal LOS Out of frame OOF Path parity error Yellow alarm 14 wm ATM2DS3 IQ PIC ATM2 E3 IQ PIC ATM2 E3 IQ PIC 9003159 Software release m JUNOS 6 1 and later Description m Four E3 ports m Power requirement 0 41 A 48 V
33. ghted random early drop WRED m Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol VRRP support m 802 1Q Virtual LANs m VLAN stacking and rewriting m MAC policing accounting and filters m JUNOS Release 7 0 or later is required to configure graceful Routing Engine switchover GRES Cables and connectors m The Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs use small form factor pluggables SFPs that allow different interfaces to be used on the PIC For information about installing and removing SFPs see the M20 Internet Router Hardware Guide m SX LX and LH SFPs m Duplex LC PC connector RX and TX m Optical interface support See Table 13 on page 52 m 1000Base T SFPs m Connector Four pair Category 5 shielded twisted pair connectivity through an RJ 45 connector Pinout MDI crossover Length 328 ft 100 m Gigabit Ethernet IQ PIC with SFP 51 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide LEDs m Status LEDs one tricolor m Off Not enabled a Green Online with no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures m Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure m Port LEDs one per port Off Port is down m Green Link is established Table 13 Optical Interface Support for Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs with SFP Parameter 1000Base SX 1000Base LX 1000Base LH Optical interface Multimode Single mode Single mode Transceiver type SFP SFP SFP Standard IEEE 802 3 1998 IEEE 802 3 1998 Multivendor agreement Maximum distance 62 5 1
34. hernet IQ2 PICs with SFP Parameter 1000Base SX 1000Base LX 1000Base LH Optical interface Multimode Single mode Single mode Transceiver type SEP SFP SFP Standard IEEE 802 3 1998 IEEE 802 3 1998 Multivendor agreement Maximum distance 62 5 125 MMF cable 9 125 SMF cable 9 125 SMF cable 656 ft 200 m 6 2 miles 10 km 43 5 miles 70 km 50 125 MMF cable 62 5 125 or 50 125 1640 ft 500 m MMF cable 1804 5 ft 550 m Transmitter 770 through 860 nm 1270 through 1355 1480 through 1580 wavelength nm nm 54 Gigabit Ethernet 1Q2 PIC with SFP Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP Table 14 Optical Interface Support for Gigabit Ethernet 102 PICs with SFP continued Parameter 1000Base SX 1000Base LX 1000Base LH Average launch power 9 5 through 0 dBm 11 5 through 3 3 through 3 dBm dBm Average receive 17 through 0 dBM 19 through 3 dBM 20 through 3 dBM power Receiver saturation 0 dBm 3 dBm 3 dBm Receiver sensitivity 17dBm 19 dBm 23 dBm Gigabit Ethernet IQ2 PIC with SFP 55 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Link Services PIC g003050 Software release m JUNOS 5 6 and later Description m Power requirement 0 17 A 48 V 8 W Three versions m 4 multilink bundles 256 LFI links m 32 multilink bundles 256 LFI links m 128 multilink bundles 256 LFI links m Multilink bonding link fragmentation and interleaving LFI and tunneling Hardware features Rate limiting policing per multilink bundle Byte wise
35. igher path label mismatch HP PLM Higher path unequipped HP UNEQ Multiplex section remote defect indication MS RDI Higher path remote defect indication HP RDI Errored seconds ES S ES L ES P far end errored seconds ES LFE ES PFE far end severely errored seconds SES LFE SES PFE far end unavailable seconds UAS LFE UAS Seve PFE ely errored framing SEF severely errored framing seconds SEFS S severely errored seconds SES S SES L SES P unavailable seconds UAS L UAS P Table 16 Optical Interface Support for SONET SDH 0C12c STM4 PICs Parameter Intermediate Reach Multimode Optical interface Single mode Multimode Transceiver type Fixed Fixed SONET SDH 0C12c STM4 PIC m 61 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Table 16 Optical Interface Support for SONET SDH 0C12c STMA4 PICs continued Parameter Intermediate Reach Multimode Standard Telcordia GR 253 Multivendor agreement Maximum distance SMF cable 9 3 miles 15 km MMF cable 546 8 yards 500 m Transmitter 1274 through 1356 nm 1270 through 1380 nm wavelength Average launch power 15 through 8 dBm 20 through 14 dBm Receiver saturation 8 dBm 14 dBm Receiver sensitivity 28 dBm 26 dBm 62 Mm SONET SDH 0C12c STM4 PIC SONET SDH 0C48c STM16 PIC SONET SDH 0C48c STM16 PIC Software release m JUNOS 6 1 and later Description m One OC48 port Power requirements 0 86 A 48 V 41 4 W Hardware features m Mul
36. ing of the system The M20 router supports the Type 1 FPCs listed in FPCs Supported on page 5 Table 3 on page 6 provides a PIC FPC compatibility matrix for the current PICs supported by the M20 router For a complete list of end of life FPCs and end of life Enhanced FPCs for M series and T series routing platforms see the M series and T series Routing Platforms End of Life FPC Guide located at http www juniper net techpubs Table 1 PICs Supported in the M20 Internet Router First JUNOS PIC PIC Family and Type Ports Support FPC Support Slots Required Page ATM2 IQ ATM2 DS3 IQ 4 6 1 Type 1 slo 13 ATM2 E3 IQ 4 6 1 Type 1 slo 15 ATM2 OC3 STM1 IQ 2 5 5 Type 1 slo 17 ATM2 OC12 STM4 IQ 1 5 5 Type 1 slo 20 Channelized Channelized OC12 1 4 0 Type 1 slo 28 Channelized IQ Channelized DS3 IQ 4 5 6 Type 1 slo 22 Channelized E1 IQ 10 5 6 Type 1 slo 24 Channelized OC3 IQ 1 7 1 Type 1 slo 26 Channelized OC12 IQ 1 5 6 Type 1 slo 30 Channelized STM1 IQ 1 57 Type 1 slo 32 Channelized T1 IQ 10 7 4 Type 1 slo 34 DS3 E1 and T1 DS3 4 3 Type 1 slo 36 El 4 4 Type 1 slo 38 TI 4 4 Type 1 slo 66 E3 IQ E3 IQ 4 6 Type 1 slo 40 Ethernet Fast Ethernet 4 4 Type 1 slo 46 Fast Ethernet 8 5 2 Type 1 slo 46 Fast Ethernet 12 5 1 Type 1 slo 46 Gigabit Ethernet with SFP 1 6 3 Type 1 slo 49 Ethernet IQ Gigabit Ethernet IQ with 1 6 0 Type 1 slo 51 SFP Ethernet 102 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Table 1
37. lable seconds UAS LFE UAS m Seve PFE ely errored framing SEF severely errored framing seconds SEFS S severely errored seconds SES S SES L SES P unavailable seconds UAS L UAS P 64 a SONET SDH 0C48c STM16 PIC Table 17 Optical Interface Support for SONET SDH OC48c STM16 PICs with SFP SONET SDH 0C48c STM16 PIC Parameter Short Reach SR Intermediate Reach IR Long Reach LR Optical interface Transceiver type Maximum distance Standard Transmitter wavelength Average launch power Receiver saturation Receiver sensitivity Single mode SFP SMF cable 1 24 miles 2 km Telcordia GR 253 1266 through 1360 nm 10 through 3 dBm 3 dBm 18 dBm Single mode SFP SMF cable 9 3 miles 15 km Telcordia GR 253 1260 through 1360 nm 5 through 0 dBm 0 dBm 18 dBm Single mode compatible with 1550 nm single mode LR SFP SME cable 49 71 miles 80 km Telcordia GR 253 L 16 3 1500 through 1580 nm 2 through 3 dBm 9 dBm 28 dBm SONET SDH OC48c STM16 PIC m 65 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide T1 PIC O sams 2 D sams OOd D sasis FA cina ara M M VUO 1828 Software release JUNOS 4 1 and later Description Four T1 ports Power requirement 0 08 A 48 V 3 7 W Supports clear channel T1 per port 1 544 Mbps per channel Supports attenuation up to 12 dBm Hardware features Per port loop timing Onboard DSU f
38. ly errored framing seconds SEFS S severely errored seconds SES S SES L SES P unavailable seconds UAS L UAS P Table 6 Optical Interface Support for ATM2 OC3 IQ PICs Parameter Intermediate Reach IR Multimode Optical interface Single mode Multimode Transceiver type Fixed Fixed 18 m ATM20C3 STM1 IQ PIC ATM2 0C3 STM1 IQ PIC Table 6 Optical Interface Support for ATM2 OC3 IQ PICs continued Parameter Intermediate Reach IR Multimode Standard Maximum distance Transmitter wavelength Average launch power Receiver saturation Receiver sensitivity Telcordia GR 253 9 3 miles 15 km 1260 through 1360 nm 15 through 8 dBm 8 dBm 28 dBm Multivendor agreement 1 2 miles 2 km 1270 through 1380 nm 20 through 14 dBm 14 dBm 30 dBm ATM2 0C3 STM1 IQ PIC m 19 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide ATM2 0C12 STMA IQ PIC 1847 Software release m JUNOS 5 5 and later Description One OC12 port Power requirements 0 41 A 48 V 20 W Intelligent queuing IQ PICs support fine grained queuing per logical interface Conforms to ANSI T1 105 1991 and T1E1 2 93 020R1 Complies with ATM and SONET SDH standards Alarm and event counting and detection Compatible with well known ATM switches ATM switch ID which displays the switch IP address and local interface name of the adjacent Fore ATM switches Hardware features One 3010 SAR for segmentation and reassembly into 53
39. n detects 6 4 SYN attacks ICMP and UDP floods and ping of death attacks Network Address Translation NAT for IP 6 4 addresses Port Address Translation PAT for port numbers 6 4 IP Security IPSec encryption 6 4 Active flow monitoring exports cflowd version 7 0 5 and version 8 records Active flow monitoring exports version 9 8 5 records based on RFC 3954 IP v4 templates only Passive flow monitoring Passive flow collection Flow tap 8 1 Dynamic flow capture zi Real time performance monitoring 8 5 Link services 7 5 7 5 Tunnel services 6 4 Ta IP IP unicast tunneling GRE unicast tunneling Supports GRE fragmentation m Protocol Independent Multicast PIM sparse mode unicast tunneling Virtual tunnel interface for Layer 3 VPNs 6 4 Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol L2TP Voice services 7 5 7 5 m Compressed Real Time Transport Protocol CRTP Encapsulations 6 4 Adaptive Services II PIC m 9 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Adaptive Services Il Layer 2 Services PIC STATUg T app Q pl ig OL ni SENT i p 1 AM HHS a OL g002318 Software release m JUNOS 7 5 and later Description m Supports Layer 2 Service package only Tunnel services are included with the PIC Other services require an individual license m Power requirement 0 4 A 48 V 19 W Hardware features m Support for up to 2000 service sets Support for MTUs up to 9192 bytes for
40. n this document is current as of the date listed in the revision history YEAR 2000 NOTICE uniper Networks hardware and software products are Year 2000 compliant The JUNOS software has no known time related limitations through the year 2038 However the NTP application is known to have some difficulty in the year 2036
41. o Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors m Duplex SC PC connector Rx and Tx single mode intermediate reach fiber LEDs One tricolor per port Off Not enabled Green Online with no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure 32 MB Channelized STM1 IQ PIC Alarms errors and events Channelized STM1 IQ PIC Alarm indication signal AIS L AIS P Bit error rate signal degrade BERR SD bit error rate signal fail BERR SF Bit interleaved parity errors B1 B2 B3 CV S CV L CV P Errored seconds ES S ES L ES P far end bit errors REI L REI P CV LFE CV PFE far end errored seconds ES LFE ES PFE far end severely errored seconds SES LFE SES PFE far end unavailable seconds UAS LFE UAS PFE Loss of frame LOF loss of pointer LOP P loss of signal LOS Payload mismatch PLM P payload unequipped UNEO P Remote defect indication RDI L RDI P Severely errored framing SEF severely errored framing seconds SEFS S severely errored seconds SES S SES L SES P unavailable seconds UAS L UAS P Instrumentation counters Layer 2 per queue and per channel packet and byte counters Channelized STM11Q PIC m 33 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Channelized T1 IQ PIC Software release m JUNOS 7 4 and later Description m Ten TI ports m Power requirement 0 15 A 48 V 7 2 W m Intellig
42. ocol ARP which enables routers to automatically learn the IP address of the router on the far end of an ATM permanent virtual circuit PVC m Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP n Management Information Base MIB 2 RFC 1213 m ATM MIB RFC 1695 m SONET MIB m Unspecified bit rate UBR non real time variable bit rate VBR and constant bit rate CBR traffic shaping Per VC or per VP traffic shaping Support for F4 OAM cells m Support for 16 bit VCI range Cables and connectors Duplex SC PC connector RX and TX Optical interface support See Table 6 on page 18 LEDs One tricolor per port Off Not enabled Green Online with no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure Alarms errors and events Alarm indication signal AIS L AIS P Bit error rate signal degrade BERR SD bit error rate signal fail BERR SF Bit interleaved parity errors B1 B2 B3 Errored seconds ES S ES L ES P far end bit errors REI L REI P CV LFE CV PFE far end errored seconds ES LFE ES PFE far end severely errored seconds SES LFE SES PFE far end unavailable seconds UAS LFE UAS PFE m Loss of cell delineation LOC loss of frame LOF loss of pointer LOP P loss of signal LOS m Payload mismatch PLM P payload unequipped UNEQ P Remote defect indication RDI L RDI P Severely errored framing SEF severe
43. ort LEDs per port m Port link LED If green the port is online if there is no light the port is down NOTE The Link LED remains lit on the 8 port PIC when the port is down m Port RX LED If flashing green the port is receiving data if there is no light the port might be on but is not receiving data 12 port PIC one port LED per port Green 100 Mbps link established Flashing green 100 Mbps activity Yellow 10 Mbps link established Flashing yellow 10 Mbps activity Off No link present NOTE The port LEDs remains lit on the 12 port PIC when the ports are down Fast Ethernet PICs Mm 47 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Table 11 Optical Interface Support for Fast Ethernet PICS Optical Parameters FX interface for 8 port Optical interface Maximum distance Wavelength Average launch power Receiver saturation Receiver sensitivity Multimode 62 5 125 micrometer MMF 1 24 miles 2 km 1 270 to 1 380 nm 20 to 14 dBm 14 dBm 34 dBm 48 Fast Ethernet PICs Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP Gigabit Ethernet PIC with SFP 9001890 Software release JUNOS 6 3 and later Description One Gigabit Ethernet port Power requirements 0 15 A 48 V 7 3 W Supports large Ethernet frame sizes for more efficient throughput across the intra POP network Hardware features High performance throughput on each port at speeds up to 1 Gbps Autonegotiation between Gigabit Ethernet cir
44. oss connect CCC Translational cross connect TCC Point to Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors Duplex SC PC connector Rx and Tx Optical interface support See Table 15 on page 58 NOTE To extend the life of the laser when a PIC is not being actively used with any valid links take the PIC offline until you are ready to establish a link to another device For information about taking a PIC offline see the request chassis pic offline command in the JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference LEDs One tricolor per port Off Not enabled Green Online with no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure SONET SDH 0C3c STM1 PIC Mm 57 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Alarms errors and m SONET alarms events n SDH al M Bi Bi M H H M H Alarm indication signal line AIS L Alarm indication signal path AIS P Bit error rate signal degrade BERR SD Bit error rate signal fail BERR SF Bit interleaved parity BIP error B1 Bit interleaved parity BIP error B2 Bit interleaved parity BIP error B3 Loss of frame LOF Loss of pointer LOP P Loss of signal LOS Far end bit error remote error indication line REI L CV LFE Far end bit error remote error indication path REI P CV PFE Payload mismatch path label mismatch PLM P Payload unequipped unequipped STS at p
45. ow alarm bit X bit disagreements Table 9 Optical Interface Support for Channelized 0C12 PICs Optical Parameter Single Mode Intermediate Reach Optical interface Standard Maximum distance Wavelength Average launch power Receiver saturation Receiver sensitivity Single mode transmitter Telcordia GR 253 compliant Single mode cable 9 3 miles 15 km 1274 through 1356 nm 15 through 8 dBm 8 dBm 28 dBm Channelized 0C12 PIC m 29 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Channelized 0C12 IQ PIC SV a gt SEI fo E Sa 3 Shametzed 00 19 I Hiss Z gt ZS D 2 tr g qu Software release n JUNOS 5 6 and later Description One OC12 port Power requirement 0 23 A 48 V 10 8 W Intelligent queuing IQ PICs support fine grained queuing per logical interface Channelization OC3 DS3 DS1 DSO Hardware features n Subrate and scrambling a Digital Link Quick Eagle Kentrox Larscom ADTRAN Verilink Packet buffering Layer 2 parsing M13 C bit parity encoding DS3 far end alarm and control FEAC channel support Local and remote loopback testing Software features Quality of service QoS per channel weighted round robin WRR random early detection RED weighted random early detection WRED Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP OC3 MIB DS3 MIB T1 MIB Dynamic arbitrary channel configuration Full bit error rate test BERT Encapsulations r High
46. re Alarms errors and n Alarm indication signal AIS L AIS P events Bit error rate signal degrade BERR SD bit error rate signal fail BERR SF m Bit interleaved parity errors BI B2 B3 m Errored seconds ES S ES L ES P far end bit errors REI L REI P CV LFE CV PFE far end errored seconds ES LFE ES PFE far end severely errored seconds SES LFE SES PFE far end unavailable seconds UAS LFE UAS PFE m Loss of cell delineation LOC loss of frame LOF loss of pointer LOP P loss of signal LOS m Payload mismatch PLM P payload unequipped UNEQ P Remote defect indication RDI L RDI P Severely errored framing SEF severely errored framing seconds SEFS S severely errored seconds SES S SES L SES P unavailable seconds UAS L UAS P Table 7 Optical Interface Support for ATM2 0C12 STM4 IQ PICs Parameter Intermediate Reach IR Transceiver Multimode Transceiver Optical interface Transceiver type Standard Maximum distance Transmitter wavelength Average launch power Receiver saturation Receiver sensitivity Single mode Multimode Fixed Fixed Telcordia GR 253 Multivendor agreement 9 3 miles 15 km 546 8 yards 500 m 1274 through 1356 nm 1270 through 1380 nm 15 through 8 dBm 20 through 14 dBm 8 dBm 14 dBm 28 dBm 26 dBm ATM2 0C12 STM4 IQ PIC mm 21 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Channelized DS3 IQ PIC O E gt Di ne Q g003035 Software release m J
47. re features High performance throughput on each port at speeds up to 100 Mbps Source and destination Media Access Control MAC address filtering RMON EtherStats packet buffering 802 3 Ethernet standard compliant 4 port PICs support MTUs of up to 9192 bytes 8 port and 12 port PICs support MTUs of up to 1532 bytes 4 port PICs support 1024 802 10 VLANs per port 8 port and 12 port PICs support 16 802 10 VLANs per port 46 Fast Ethernet PICs Fast Ethernet PICS Software features m Autosensing full duplex and half duplex modes m Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol VRRP n 802 10 virtual LANs VLANs m Circuit cross connect CCC VLAN Cables and connectors 4 port PIC m Connector Two pair Category 5 unshielded twisted pair connectivity through an RJ 45 connector n Pinout MDI noncrossover 8 port PIC m Connector MT RJ female m FX optical interface See Table 11 on page 48 12 port PIC m Connector One very High Density Connector Interface VHDCI to RJ 21 cable that connects to an RJ 45 patch panel LEDs Status LED one bicolor m Off PIC ports not enabled m Green PIC is operating normally m Red PIC has an error or failure 4 port PIC One pair of port LEDs m Link LED If green the port is online if there is no light the port is down m RXLED TIf flashing green the port is receiving data if there is no light the port might be on but is not receiving data 8 port PIC one pair of p
48. reen Online with no alarms or failures m Amber Online with alarms for remote failures m Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure Tunnel Services PIC Mm 67 Copyright 2007 Juniper Networks Inc All rights reserved Juniper Networks the Juniper Networks logo NetScreen and ScreenOS are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks Inc in the United States and other countries JUNOS and JUNOSe are trademarks of Juniper Networks Inc All other trademarks service marks registered trademarks or registered service marks are the property of their respective owners Juniper Networks assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document Juniper Networks reserves the right to change modify transfer or otherwise revise this publication without notice Products made or sold by Juniper Networks or components thereof might be covered by one or more of the following patents that are owned by or licensed to Juniper Networks U S Patent Nos 5 473 599 5 905 725 5 909 440 6 192 051 6 333 650 6 359 479 6 406 312 6 429 706 6 459 579 6 493 347 6 538 518 6 538 899 6 552 918 6 567 902 6 578 186 and 6 590 785 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Copyright 2007 Juniper Networks Inc All rights reserved Printed in USA Writing Charissa Fleischer Elizabeth Gardner Editing Stella Hackell Illustration Faith Bradford Brown Cover Design Edmonds Design Revision History 15 November 2007 530 022506
49. rsion 8 records Active flow monitoring exports version 9 8 5 records based on RFC 3954 IP v4 templates only Passive flow monitoring Passive flow collection Flow tap 8 1 Dynamic flow capture Real time performance monitoring 8 5 Link services 7 5 7 5 Tunnel services 6 4 165 IP IP unicast tunneling GRE unicast tunneling Supports GRE fragmentation m Protocol Independent Multicast PIM sparse mode unicast tunneling Virtual tunnel interface for Layer 3 VPNs 6 4 Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol L2TP Voice services 7 3 7 5 Adaptive Services II Layer 2 Services PIC un 11 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Table 5 Adaptive Services PiCs Software Features continued Encapsulations 6 4 n Multilink Frame Relay MLFR n Multilink Point to Point Protocol MLPP 12 Mm Adaptive Services Il Layer 2 Services PIC ATM2 DS3 IQ PIC ATM2 DS3 IQ PIC 9003156 Software release m JUNOS 6 1 and later Description m Four DS3 ports m Power requirement 0 41 A 48 V 20 0 W m Intelligent queuing IO PICs support fine grained queuing per logical interface m ATM standards compliant Hardware features 16 MB SDRAM memory for ATM segmentation and reassembly SAR ATM switch ID Configurable framing options a C bit with ATM direct mapping m C bit with Physical Layer Convergence Protocol PLCP framing default m M23 ATM direct mapping m M23 with PLCP framing n nternal and loop timin
50. tance Wavelength Average launch power Receiver saturation Receiver sensitivity Single mode intermediate reach Telcordia GR 253 compliant 9 3 miles 15 km 1274 through 1356 nm 15 through 8 dBm 8 dBm 28 dBm Channelized OC3 IQ PIC m 27 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide Channelized 0C12 PIC 9003058 Software release m JUNOS 4 0 and later Description m One OC12 port n Power requirement 0 23 A 48 V 10 8 W m 12 DS3 channels m Supports IP version 4 IPv4 unicast and multicast as well as MPLS Intermediate System to Intermediate System IS IS Open Shortest Path First OSPF and Border Gateway Protocol BGP Hardware features ASIC based high performance throughput on all ports ntegrated DSU functionality with subrate and scrambling support for each DS3 channel Class of service support for each DS3 channel Dual router SONET automatic protection switching APS Rate policing on input for each DS3 channel Rate shaping output for each DS3 channel Packet buffering Layer 2 parsing Software features M13 C bit parity encoding Full instrumentation per DS3 channel DS3 diagnostics and loopback control DS3 alarm and event counting and detection DS3 Far end Alarm and Control FEAC channel support Encapsulations n High Level Data Link Control HDLC Frame Relay Circuit cross connect CCC Translational cross connect TCC Point to Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors n
51. tected or ignored m Red DCD expected but not present m Resynchronization m Green Keepalives are being received m Red Data terminal ready DTR toggled from low to high resynchronization pulses are being sent Instrumentation m Per port packet and byte counters counters Resynchronization counters m Number of resynchronizations initiated m Time of last resynchronization EIA 530 PIC gm 43 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide ES PIC 1818 Software release m JUNOS 5 2 and later Description m High bandwidth encryption in accordance with IPSec standards m Power requirement 0 21 A 48 V 10 W m Support for IPSec encryption decryption and key calculation acceleration NOTE The ES PIC does not support reassembly and decryption of encrypted packets that were fragmented in an IPSec tunnel Hardware features Extends the existing security functionality to Internet traffic at high performance rates Throughput at 800 Mbps half duplex 1000 IPSec tunnels or 2000 IPSec security association SA pairs Supports MTUs of up to 3900 bytes Software features For a list of the software features available for services PICs see the JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide Support for IPv4 Authentication hash algorithms MD 5 and SHA 1 Encryption algorithms DES 3 DES and Null Automated key management using Diffie Hellman key establishment Support for pre shared key management Authentication Hea
52. tegrated DSU interoperability with leading DSU vendors Hardware features m High performance throughput on each port at speeds up to 44 736 Mbps full duplex m C bit framing m B3ZS line encoding m Subrate and scrambling a Digital Link m Kentrox m Larscom Per port rate policing on input Per port rate shaping on output m Packet buffering Layer 2 parsing Software features m DS3 functionality a C bit framing m B3ZS line encoding m DS3 diagnostics and loopback control m DS3 alarm and event counting and detection m Per packet counts and byte counts m Local and remote loopback testing as well as BERT testing per DS3 m DS3 far end alarm and control FEAC channel support m Encapsulations E High Level Data Link Control HDLC m Frame Relay m Circuit cross connect CCC m Point to Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors m Custom 10 ft 3 05 m posilock SMB to BNC male cable separate Rx and Tx provided 36 Em DS3 PIC LEDs One tricolor per port Off Not enabled Green Online with Red Active with a DS3 PIC no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures ocal alarm router has detected a failure Alarms errors and events Bit error rate test B Far end block error Frame error Local and remote lo Loss of signal LOS Out of frame OOF Path parity error Yellow alarm bit X Alarm indication signal AIS ERT functionality on PIC you can configure one
53. tiplexing and demultiplexing on the 1 port PIC m Rate policing on input m Rate shaping on output m Packet buffering Layer 2 parsing Software features m Optical diagnostics and related alarms m SONET SDH framing m Link aggregation m Alarm and event counting and detection m Dual router automatic protection switching APS m Multiprotocol Label Switching MPLS fast reroute m Encapsulations m High Level Data Link Control HDLC m Frame Relay m Circuit cross connect CCC m Translational cross connect TCC m Point to Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors You can install any transceiver supported by the PIC For information about installing and removing transceivers see the PIC and Transceiver Installation Instructions m Duplex LC PC Connector Rx and Tx m Optical interface support See Table 17 on page 65 NOTE To extend the life of the laser when a PIC is not being actively used with any valid links take the PIC offline until you are ready to establish a link to another device For information about taking a PIC offline see the request chassis pic offline command in the JUNOS System Basics and Services Command Reference SONET SDH 0C48c STM16 PIC mm 63 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide LEDs One tricolor per port Gree Amb Off Not enabled n Online with no alarms or failures er Online with alarms for remote failures Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure Alarms errors and
54. unctionality for T1 connectivity Software features ESF and SF framing B8ZS and AMI coding ESF CSU counters WRT impairments and CRC checking Local DS1 line loopback remote line loopback Configurable clock source internal or loop Encapsulations n High Level Data Link Control HDLC m Frame Relay m Circuit cross connect CCC Point to Point Protocol PPP Cables and connectors 100 ohm RJ 48 connector LEDs One tricolor per port Off Not enabled Green Online with no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure Alarms errors and events Alarm indication signal AIS Bipolar violations Excessive zeros Far end block errors FEBE E bit errors Loss of frame LOF Loss of signal LOS Yellow alarm bit X bit disagreements 66 m T1PIC Tunnel Services PIC Tunnel Services PIC Tu 9003057 Software release m JUNOS 3 3 and later Description m Power requirement 0 07 A 48 V 3 4 W Hardware features m Loopback function that encapsulates and de encapsulates packets m SONET SDH OC12 STM4 tunneling bandwidth Software features For a list of the software features available for services PICs see the JUNOS Services Interfaces Configuration Guide m IPP unicast tunneling m GRE unicast tunneling m PIM sparse mode unicast tunneling LEDs One tricolor m Off Not enabled n G
55. vel Data Link Control HDLC m Frame Relay m Circuit cross connect CCC Point to Point Protocol PPP 38 m E1PIC Cables and connectors Two versions m Four RJ 48 connectors one per port n Four coaxial connectors Custom 10 ft 3 05 m posilock to BNC male cable separate Rx and Tx E1 PIC LEDs One tricolor per port Off Not enabled Green Online with no alarms or failures Amber Online with alarms for remote failures Red Active with a local alarm router has detected a failure Alarms errors and events Alarm indication signal AIS Bipolar violations Excessive zeros Far end block errors FEBE E bit errors Loss of frame LOF Loss of signal LOS Local and remote loopback diagnostics Yellow alarm bit X bit disagreements E1 PIC m 39 M20 Internet Router PIC Guide E3 IQ PIC gt ZA f O RN tes m f RAR RRERRRALE o i 5 z Ad os as 4 2 e EERE SS NI _ ports amp i i 9003161 cer Software release JUNOS 6 1 and later Description Four E3 ports Power requirement 0 38 A 48 V 18 W Intelligent queuing IO PICs support fine grained queuing per logical interface Hardware features Clear channel 34 368 Mbps and subrate E3 Unframed or ITU G 751 framing Data service unit DSU functionality Subrate and scrambling m Digital Link Quick Eagle Kentrox HDB3 line encoding Full bit error rate test BERT Local and remot
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