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Intel Vig390s User's Manual
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1. Front pannel connectors Figure 16 Front panel connectors A Hard Disk L E D Connector This goes to the Hard Disk L E D on the front panel which lights up when the IDE Hard Disk is in use B Reset switch connector When these pins are shorted it will cause the computer to perform a cold reboot C Power L E D This attaches to the power L E D on the front panel to display if the computer is active or not D Power Switch On Off When these pins are shorted it turns the computer on and off Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 39 Upgrading the CPU CAUTION Allow time for the processor and heatsink to cool before touching either of them The Intel Xeon processor together with Level 2 cache chips are housed in a protective package The design of the VIG390S computer makes it a simple job to replace or upgrade the processor To do so please refer to the figures below follow the instructions 1 Read the warnings at the start of this chapter and ensure a static free environment 2 Remove the lid from the computer by removing the four screws at the rear of the case Locate the CPU module by referring to figure 17 if necessary Locate the heat sink screws and remove heat sink and unplug FAN cable Lift arm on Socket to release the CPU Lift the CPU Vertically upwards until it is clear of the socket Oo W You can now fit the replacement CPU and heat sink into the socket
2. FRONT DEFAULT al a 1 PANEL 5V 2 2 AUDIO 123 3 243 A 1 o 5VSB DEFAULT 5VSB 5V rapiauee USBPW12 DEFAULT OET I KBPWR1 123 DEFAULT aU te a me JE CE O 123 a 5VSB INTEL E7525 FM_CPU1 O O h OEL m oO w A O DEFAULT PWM a B DC MODE m 0 E rs z INTEL g 6300ESB CPU2 CPU1 ma Ree C 10 COO O O OC ee i FM_CPU2 3 3 2 2 1 o 1 DEFAULT pwn DC MODE Figure 14 Jumper Configurations Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 34 CLEAR CMOS Jumper Settings CLRTC1 The table below describes the jumper settings if the jumper removed and the computer is powered up then a system boot failure will occur Table 12 CLEAR CMOS Jumper Settings To u Function Mode Function Mode Jumper Setting Configuration a eam tie BE CMOS data is retained when system is off With power off mains power disconnected move jumper to pins 2 and 3 for about 5 10 SEEN E MOD ree Es seconds This will also rest the Real Time Clock and
3. PP OO NN MM LL INTEL KK Ea E7525 JJ s m 0 oO O Oj FF J DD i P INTEL J 6300ESB CPU2 on o o0 O OC j BB AA ZY Xx W VU Figure 1 Motherboard Layout amp Components Table 1 Motherboard Layout Descriptions 8 Mbit Firmware Hub FWH BIOS W B Game port header optional Motherboard speaker Primary IDE connector AA Southbridge Intel 6300ESB Serial ATA S ATA connectors CD audio connector Audio codec AD1980 H LAN controller Broadcom BCM5751 Front Chassis Fan 2 Secondary IDE connector I O controller Z Floppy drive connector Front panel audio connector Front panel USB connectors 5 6 F H J K M Battery Front panel USB connectors 7 8 IEE1394a controller TiTBS43AB22A PCI Front IEE1394a header connector Memory DIMM slots B1 A1 JJ PCI4 PCI X connector 64bit Rear Chassis Fan 2 connector Rear I O back panel connections L Rear Chassis Fan 1 connector M Memory DIMM slots B2 A2 W USB controller VIA VT6212L Front panel audio connector EE 5 6 7 8 JJ Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 oO SSI ATX Power connector 24 way PCI3 PCI X connector 64bit P CPU1 FAN connector LL__ PCI5 PCI connector 32bit 5V Q North
4. If the battery fails you will need to replace it with a CR2032 battery or an equivalent As long as local ordinance permits you may dispose of individual batteries as normal rubbish Do not expose batteries to excessive heat or any naked flame Keep all batteries away from children CAUTION Danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by Viglen Discard used batteries according to manufacturer s instructions The battery is listed as board component FF on the diagram on Figure 1 To replace the battery carry out the following Observe the precautions in Before You Begin Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the system Turn off the system Remove any components that are blocking access to the battery Figure 1 shows the battery location Gently pry the battery free from its socket taking care to note the and orientation of the battery Figure 28 Install the new battery in the socket O AON O Figure 28 Removing the Battery Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 48 Chapter 3 Solving Problems The first part of this chapter helps you identify and solve problems that might occur when the system is in use The second part lists error code messages that might be displayed Please remember that if you cannot solve the problem by yourself then you should contact your suppliers Technical Support for further
5. V Default Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 93 Boot Menu This menu configures boot options BIOS SETUP UTILITY Main TEUA TCID o O t E E r vOe 53 C Copyright 19465 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 50 Boot Menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 51 Boot Menu Options e S Boot Device None Boot device priority select sub menu Priority Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu Boot Settings None Boot Settings Configuration sub menu Cemaran paneer vewe Simena Security None Security sub menu Se OO pesem ovevmssiwmen Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 94 Boot Boot device Priority Sub menu This menu configures boot device priority BION SETUP UTILITY Main Advanced Power Boot Exit Boot Device Priority Specifies the Boot Device Priority 2nd Boot Device PM HDS722512VLAT20 sequence from the 3rd Boot Device PS Sony CD RW CRX2 available devices 4th Boot Device MBA V b b Slot 02 A device enclosed in parenthesis has been disabled in the corresponding type menu Select Screen Te Select Item Change Field Tab Select Field Fl General Help F10 Save and Exit BSG Exit C vOe 53 C Copyright 1985 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 51 Boot Boot device Priority Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 52 Boot Boot device Priority Sub menu Feature Op
6. e Installing CPU s Figure 17 CPU Heatsink mounting holes Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 40 in the figure above the circled holes are not motherboard mounting holes these hold the Heatsink clips fitted to the motherboard as shown below in figures 18 and 19 E BE a TEAG UEL oe m m e aaah tad gt i i Dr E Ls E Gee oF a ica Figure 19 Back of MB showing Heatsink clips Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 41 Socket for CPU1 Figure 20 CPU sockets If one CPU is to be installed it should be installed in socket for CPU1 as shown above Lift the socket arm up as shown for both sockets in figure 21 install CPU noting correct orientation Figure 21 CPU fitted in ZIF socket Now repeat for second CPU if required and lock both CPU sockets with each socket locking arm Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 42 CPU heatsink top view CPU heatsink bottom view Heatsink screw Figure 22 Xeon CPU heatsink Fitting the heatsinks the figure above shows a typical Heatsink from top and bottom note the circled pillars that must locate through the motherboard Note also that if Heatsink thermal paste is not already applied to heatsinks this must now be done Figure 23 Mounting Heatsink to MB Carefully locate each Heatsink over each CPU and allow the pillars to align with mounting plates and fixing points through motherboard Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 43 Figure 24 Securing Heatsink
7. 6300ESB I O Controller Hub provides the following features e One serial port optional second serial port e One parallel port with Extended Capabilities Port ECP and Enhanced Parallel Port EPP support e Serial IRQ interface compatible with serialised IRQ support for PCI systems PS 2 style mouse and keyboard interfaces Interface for one 1 44 MB diskette drive PCI X 64 66 ports PCI 32 33 ports Two P ATA ports Two S ATA ports with configurable Intel RAID O and 1 support Intelligent power management including a programmable wake up event interface e SMBus hardware management support e Integrated USB hub By default the I O controller interfaces are automatically configured during boot up The I O controller can also be manually configured in the Setup program Serial Ports One 9 pin D Sub serial port connector is located on the back panel and is compatible with NS16C550 UARTs Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 20 Parallel Port The connector for the multimode bi directional parallel port is a 25 pin D Sub connector located on the back panel In the Setup program the parallel port can be configured for the following e Compatible standard mode e Bi directional PS 2 compatible e Extended Parallel Port EPP e Enhanced Capabilities Port ECP Floppy Controller The I O controller is software compatible with the N82077 floppy drive controllers and supports both PC AT and PS 2 modes In the Setup progr
8. Disabled this option EPP will not be shown ECP IRQ5 Additional Parallel port system resource setting IRQ7 Default IF Parallel Port Address is set to Disabled this option will not be shown Disabled Onboard Game Midi Port system resource setting or Default disable 200 300 200 330 208 300 208 330 Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 85 Advanced PCI PnP Sub menu This menu allows advanced configuration of PCI BUS Advanced rrr Advanced PCI PnP Settings Warning Setting wrong values in bellow sections BION SETUP UTILITY May cause system to malfunction PCI Latency Timer Allocate IRQ To PCI VGA Pallet Snooping PCI IDE BusMaster Offboard PCI ISA IDE Card IRQ 3 assigned to IRQ 4 assigned to IRQ 5 assigned to IRQ assigned to IRQ 4 assigned to IRQ 10 assigned to IRQ Llassigned to IRQ 1L4 assigned to 64 Yes Disabled Enabled Auto PCI PCI PCI PCI PCI PCI PCI PCI Device Device Device Device Device Device Device Device NO lets the BIOS configure all the devices in the system Yes lets the Operating system Configure Plug and Play PnP devices not required for boot if your system has a Plug and Play operating system Select Screen Select Item Change Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vO2 53 C Copyright 1985 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 46a Advanced PCI PnP Sub Menu Advanced IRQ 3 assigned to IRQ 4
9. Vig3 905S Motherboard Manual Viglen EMC and the CE mark CE Marking European standards are being harmonised across borders If products comply with the same standards in all European countries product exporting and importing is made simple paving our way to a common market If you buy a product with a CE mark on it shown below on the box in the manual or on the guarantee it complies with the currently enforced directive s Introduction to EMC EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility is the term used to describe certain issues with RF Radio Frequency energy Electrical items should be designed so they do not interfere with each other through RF emissions E g If you turn on your microwave your television shouldn t display interference if both items are CE marked to the EMC directive If emitted RF energy is not kept low it can interfere with other electrical circuitry E g Cars Automatic Braking Systems have been known to activate by themselves while in a strong RF field As this has obvious repercussions ALL electrical products likely to cause RF related problems have to be CE marked from st January 1996 onwards If a product conforms to the EMC directive not only should its RF emissions be very low but its immunity to RF energy and other types should be high The apparatus has to resist many real world phenomena such as static shocks and mains voltage transients Viglen s Environment laboratory
10. Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 32 Overview of Jumper Settings The VIG390S motherboard contains the latest technology to offer an almost jumperless configuration All Xeon CPUs are automatically detected and the Speed is automatically set from the information provided by the CPU CAUTION Never remove jumpers using large pliers as this can damage the pins The best way to remove a jumper is to use a small pair of tweezers or fine needle nosed pliers Never remove a jumper when the computer is switch on Always switch the computer off first Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 33 System Board Jumper Settings The following figure shows the jumper locations of the motherboard Please refer to the following tables describing each jumper s configuration CAUTION Do not move the jumper with the power on Always turn off the power and unplug the power cord from the computer before changing a jumper taking all necessary anti static precautions Note There is no jumper setting for configuring the processor speed or bus frequency The feature for configuring the processor speed is in the Setup program using configure mode See BIOS Section for information about configure mode LAN_EN1 o 3 3 2 2 1 o1 DEFAULT DISABLE ENABLE 1394_EN1 123 123 DEFAULT ENABLE DISABLE USB_EN1 123 123 a DEFAULT ENABLE DISABLE CLRTC1 123 123 Ea E DEFAULT CLEAR NORMAL CMOS 1 2 oO
11. AC power is when provided by can be performed disconnected battery or external safely for the source computer Wake up Devices and Events Table 11 lists the devices or specific events that can wake the computer from specific states Table 11 Wake up Devices and Events Modem Back panel Serial Port A PS 2 devices S1 S3 RTC alarm S1 S3 S4 S5 S1 83 o O USB S1 S3 Power switch S1 S3 S4 S5 S14 83 o O Note The use of these wake up events from an ACPI state requires an operating system that provides full ACPI support In addition software drivers and peripherals must fully support ACPI wake events Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 21 Hardware Support CAUTION Ensure that the power supply provides adequate 5 V standby current if LAN wake capabilities and Instantly Available PC technology features are used Failure to do so can damage the power supply The total amount of standby current required depends on the wake devices supported and manufacturing options The VIG390S motherboard provides several power management hardware features including Power connector Fan connectors LAN wake capabilities Instantly Available PC technology Resume on Ring Wake from USB Wake from PS 2 keyboard PME signal wake up support LAN wake capabilities and Instantly Available PC technology require power from the 5 V standby line The sections discussing these features describe the incremental standby powe
12. CMOS Checksum Bad The CMOS checksum is incorrect CMOS memory may have been corrupted Run Setup to reset values CMOS Settings Wrong CMOS values are not the same as the last boot These values have either been corrupted or the battery has failed CMOS Date Time Not Set The time and or date values stored in CMOS are invalid Run Setup to set correct values DMA Error Error during read write test of DMA controller FDC Failure Error occurred trying to access diskette drive controller HDC Failure Error occurred trying to access hard disk controller Update OK NVRAM was invalid and has been updated Updated Failed NVRAM was invalid but was unable to be updated Keyboard Error Error in the keyboard connection Make sure keyboard is connected properly KB Interface Error Keyboard interface test failed Memory Size Decreased Memory size has decreased since the last boot If no memory was removed then memory may be bad Memory Size Increased Memory size has increased since the last boot If no memory was added there may be a problem with the system Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 54 Table 25 BIOS Error Messages Continued Memory Size Changed Memory size has changed since the last boot If no memory was added or removed then memory may be bad No Boot Device Available System did not find a device to boot Off Board Parity Error A parity error occurred on an off board card This error is followed by an address Parity Error A p
13. Enhanced C1 e Auto Default Allows enable or disable the processor Enhanced C1 CPU Internal e Auto Default CPU Internal Thermal Control It is not recommended to disable this feature Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 80 Intel R SpeedStep Maximum Speed CPU Intel R SpeedStep tm tech Control tm tech Minimum Speed _ t is not recommended to disable this feature Automatic Default Disabled Advanced Chipset Sub menu This menu allows the configuration of chipset features BION SETUP UTILITY Advanced Advanced Chipset Settings Options for NB Warning Setting wrong values in bellow sections may cause system to malfunction gt Southbridge Configuration Onboard LAN Option Enabled OnBoard LAN Boot ROM Enabled Select Screen Select Item Change Field Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe 53 C Copyright 19465 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 42 Advanced Chipset Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 43 Advanced Chipset Sub menu Feature Options besito Northbridge None Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu Configuration Southbridge None Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu Configuration Onboard LAN e Enable Default Onboard LAN enable disable een e Disable Onboard LAN Boot e Enable Default Onboard LAN boot ROM enable disable ROM e Disabled Note if disabled LAN will
14. Make sure the clips at either end of the socket are pushed away from the socket a e i Position the DIMM above the socket Align the two small notches in the bottom edge of the DIMM with the keys in the socket Insert the bottom edge of the DIMM into the socket 6 When the DIMM is seated push down on the top edge of the DIMM until the retaining clips at the ends of the socket snap into place Make sure the clips are firmly in place 7 Replace the computer cover Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 46 Removing Memory To remove a DIMM follow these steps IS Observe the precautions in Upgrading and ESD precautions Turn off all peripheral devices connected to the computer Turn off the computer Remove the computer cover Gently spread the retaining clips at each end of the socket The DIMM pops out of the socket Hold the DIMM by the edges lift it away from the socket and store it in an antistatic package Reinstall and reconnect any parts you removed or disconnected to reach the DIMM sockets OM05275 Figure 27 Removing DIMMs Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 47 Replacing the Clock CMOS RAM Battery A lithium battery is installed in a socket on the system board The battery has an estimated life expectancy of seven years When the battery starts to weaken it loses voltage when the voltage drops below a certain level the system settings stored in CMOS RAM for example the date and time may be wrong
15. To gain a CE mark the Viglen computer range has had to undergo many difficult tests to ensure it is Electromagnetically Compatible These are carried out in the in house Environment lab at Viglen Headquarters We have made every effort to guarantee that each computer leaving our factory complies fully with the correct standards To ensure the computer system maintains compliance throughout its functional life it is essential you follow these guidelines gt Install the system according to Viglen s instructions gt If you open up your Viglen gt Keep internal cabling in place as supplied gt Ensure the lid is tightly secured afterwards gt Do not remove drive bay shields unless installing a CE marked peripheral in its place gt The clips or bumps around the lips of the case increase conductivity do not remove or damage gt Do not remove the ferrite ring from the L E D cables gt Only use your Viglen computer with CE marked peripherals This system has been tested in accordance with European standards for use in residential and light industrial areas this specifies a 10 meter testing radius for emissions and immunity If you do experience any adverse affects which you think might be related to your computer try moving it at least 10 meters away from the affected item If you still experience problems contact Viglen s Technical Support department who will put you straight through to an EMC engineer s he will do ev
16. vOe 53 C Copyright 19865 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 33 Main Secondary P ATA IDE Master or Slave sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 34 Main Secondary P ATA IDE Master or Slave Sub menu Device Vendor device LBA Mode Displays the detected translation mode or set by user Block Mode none Displays the detected Block mode or set by user Displays detected device connected Displays the detected vendor name and model of PIO Mode Displays the detected PIO mode or set by user Displays the detected asynchronous DMA mode or set by user Displays the detected asynchronous Ultra DMA mode or set by user Async DMA Ultra DMA Type e Not Installed Specifies the IDE configuration mode for IDE devices Auto Default User allows capabilities to be changed CDROM Auto fills in capabilities from ATA ATAPI devices ARMD Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 1 PIO Mode DMA Mode Auto Default Auto Default SWDMAO SWDMA1 SWDMA2 MWDMAO MWDMAO MWDMA1 MWDMA2 UDMA 0 UDMA 1 UDMA 2 Sets the PIO mode This item is read only unless Type is set to User Specifies the DMA mode for the drive Auto Auto detected SWDMAn Single Word DMAn SWDMAn Multi Word DMAn UDMAn Ultra DMAn This item is read only unless Type is set to User Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 72 Main menu IDE Configuration Sub menu This menu shows the IDE controller
17. 37 30 SMBus HAW EEPROM monitor Syaka oer Inka miata Tee Power Supply LPC Bus is Super VO WES62T7THF A Keyboard Serial Port USB 4 aa USB 4 de BIOS Flash amp Dl House Figure 10 Vig390s Block Diagram The Vig390s motherboard integrates both the Intel E7525 MHC and Intel 6300ESB I O controller with the following additional components Gigabit LAN BCM5751 EEE1394a controller TBS43AB22A USB 2 0 controller VT6202 H W monitor W83792B Supper I O controller W83627THF A Note The Adaptec S ATA RAID controller AlC 8130 is an option not incorporated into the Vig390s Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 17 USB Support The motherboard has four rear USB 2 0 ports note optional front panel USB adaptor connector is required to use the internal USB headers to provide up to 4 more additional ports One USB peripheral can be connected to each port For more than four USB devices an external hub can be connected to either port The motherboard fully supports the universal host controller interface UHCI and EHCI and uses UHCl and EHCI compatible drivers The ICH5 provides the USB controller for all ports The port arrangement is as follows e Two ports are implemented with stacked back panel connectors adjacent to the PS 2 connectors e Two ports are implemented with stacked back panel connectors adjacent to the audio connectors e Four ports are routed to two separate
18. Chip Select 1P Chip Select 1S Chip Select 3P Chip Select 3S Ground CS Activity Ground NOTE Signal names in brackets are for the secondary IDE connector Table 69 Accelerated Graphics Port Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name Name No Connect AG INTA B6 _ INTB _ _ A39 AD16 B39 C BE2 e pe E e li E aux SBA3 SBA2 SERR Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 109 Power Supply Connector When used with an SSI ATX compliant power supply that supports remote power on off the motherboard can turn off the system power through software control To enable soft off control in software advanced power management must be enabled in the Setup program and in the operating system When the system BIOS receives the correct APM command from the operating system the BIOS turns off power to the computer With soft off enabled if power to the computer is interrupted by a power outage or a disconnected power cord when power resumes the computer returns to the power state it was in before power was interrupted on or off Table 70 Power Supply Connector Pin Signal Name 2 o BNV S PWRGD Power Good 5 VSB ae PS ON power supply remote on off control Signal Name Table 72 Stacked USB Connectors Pin Signal Name 5 V fused Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 110 USBPO USBP1 USBP0 USBP1 Table 73 Serial Port Connectors Signal Name DCD Serial In S
19. Copyright 19565 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 47 Power Menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 48 Power Menu Description System Mode e 1 POS only Configures standby power mode S1 suspend or S3 e S3 only Default suspend to RAM Note Windows 2000 Pro does not support S1 Repost Videoon je No Default Some VGA cards may require Repost Video on S3 S3 Resume Yeu Resume signal after suspend ACPI 2 0 Support No Default Enables Advanced Configuration and Power Yes Interface ACPI 2 0 specifications ACPI APIC Enabled Default Enable or disable the Advanced Configuration and Support Disabled Power naan Interface ACPI support APM Power management device configuration Conteeson panos Simeno Hardware Monitor Hardware monitor device configuration ane Tl presienertovenissuomens Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 88 Power APM Configuration Sub menu This menu allows the configuration of APM features BIOS SETUP UTILITY E APM Configuration Enable or Disable SiS APM Video Power Down Mode Suspended Hard Drive Power Down Mode Suspended Suspend Time Out Disabled Throttle Slow Clock Ratio 50 Power Button Mode On Of f Restore on AC Power Loss Power Off Power On By PS 2 Keyboard Disabled Sailecn a Power On By PS 2 Mouse Disabled Select Item Power On Ring Disabled Change Field Power On LAN Disabled select Pi
20. Disabled Power on by PS 2 Mouse option PS 2 Mouse Default e Enabled Power On Ring e Disabled Power on by Modem Ring option Default Power On LAN e Disabled Power on by LAN option Default Power On By e Disabled Power on by LAN PME event option in soft off mode PME Default e Enabled Power On By RTC e Disabled Power on by real time clock option Default e Enabled RTC Alarm Date 1 to 31 and Every Set on date option day Note this will only be displayed if Power On By RTC Alarm is set to Enabled Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 90 RTC Alarm Hour RTC Alarm Minute RTC Alarm Second 00 to 23 00 to 59 00 to 60 Set on hour option Note this will only be displayed if Power On By RTC Alarm is set to Enabled Set on minute option Note this will only be displayed if Power On By RTC Alarm is set to Enabled Set on second option Note this will only be displayed if Power On By RTC Alarm is set to Enabled Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 91 Power Hardware Monitor Sub menu This menu configures and shows hardware monitor features BIOS SETUP UTILITY SSS SSS a Hardware Monitor CPUL Temperature 49 C 120 F CPU2 Temperature 49 C 120 F MB Temperature 47 C 1b boF CPUL Fan Speed 2096RPM CPUL Fan Speed 2098RPM Frontl Fan Speed L562RPM Fronte Fan Speed N A Rearl Fan Speed 2743RPM Reare Fan Speed N A Sel
21. Try resetting the system Make sure all cables are installed correctly Verify that the system board jumpers are set properly Verify that your system hardware configuration is set correctly In Setup check the values against the system settings you recorded previously If an error is evident wrong type of drive specified for example make the change in Setup and reboot the system Record your change Make sure the software is properly configured for the system Refer to the software documentation for information Try a different copy of the software to see if the problem is with the copy you are using If other software runs correctly on the system contact the vendor of the software that fails If you check all of the above with no success try clearing CMOS RAM and reconfiguring the system Make sure you have your list of system settings available to re enter because clearing CMOS RAM sets the options to their default values Make sure the brightness and contrast controls are properly adjusted on the monitor Make sure the video signal cable and power cables are properly installed Make sure your monitor is compatible with the video mode you have selected Make sure the video display is plugged in and turned on Check that the brightness and contrast controls are properly adjusted Check that the video signal cable is properly installed Make sure a video board is installed enabled and the jumpers are positioned
22. Voltage sense to detect out of range power supply voltages Thermal sense to detect out of range thermal values Four chassis fan connectors with activity monitor two rear and two front 2 x CPU Heatsink FAN speed activity monitor Thermal Fan speed control Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 9 System Processor The VIG390S motherboard supports a single or dual Pentium Xeon processor The processors VID pins automatically program the voltage regulator on the motherboard to the required processor voltage In addition the front side bus speed is automatically selected The motherboard currently supports processors that run internally up to 3 6GHz and have a 512 KB second level cache and 1MB third level cache The Intel Xeon processor incorporates Intel NetBurst Microarchitecture with 800 MHz system bus Internet Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 Intel Hyper Threading Technology hardware support for multi threaded applications and Intel s Extended Memory 64 bit technology EM64T The processor also implements MMX technology and maintains full backward compatibility with the 8086 80286 Intel386 Intel486 Pentium Pentium Pro Pentium Il amp Pentium Ill processors The processor s numeric coprocessor significantly increases the speed of floating point operations and complies with ANSI IEEE standard 754 1985 Microprocessor Packaging The Xeon processor comes in a micro PGA 604 package that connects to the motherbo
23. and exits the BIOS Setup program Exits the menu Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 64 BIOS Screen layout Menu Items Menu BAR Configuration fields General Help BIOS SETUP UTILITY Mai nie IVE lalel tc Mn 20 1 gn o A EE G bes ethe si Use ENTER 1 TAB System date Thu 01 20 2005 or Shift TAB to Legacy Diskette A L 44M5 3 5 in select a field Primary P ATA IDE Master HDS 22512VLAT2O Use or to Primary P ATA IDE Slave Not Detected configure system time Secondary P ATA IDE Master Sony CD RW CH Secondary P ATA IDE Slave Not Detected S ATA 1 HDS724040KLSA80 S ATA 2g HDS724040KLSA80 IDE Configuration Select Screen Select Item gt System Information Change Field Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit a Sa aaa Ce vOe 53 C Copyright 19465 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 29 BIOS Screen Layout Note Sub menu items indicated by Navigation Keys Menu Bar Shows the menu screen options available the currently selected menu screen is high lighted On entering the BIOS setup utility the Main screen menu is the first to be shown Use the left and right arrow keys switch select the available screens shown in the menu bar Menu items These are items relating to each menu bar heading and may have an associated configuration filed Configuration fields These show the value set or automatically detected for the corresponding menu item A con
24. assigned to IRQ 5 assigned to IRQ assigned to IRQ 4 assigned to IR 10 assigned to IRQ llassigned to IRQ 1L4 assigned to IRQ 15 assigned to DMA Channel DMA Channel DMA Channel DMA Channel DMA Channel DMA Channel BION SETUP UTILITY Device Device Device Device Device Device Device Device Device Device Device Device Device Device Device to reserve for legacy ISA devices Select Screen Select Item Change Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vO2 53 C Copyright 1985 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 46b Advanced PCI PnP Sub menu use arrow keys to view all of menu items as above Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 86 A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 47 Advanced PCI PnP Sub menu Plug And Play O S PCI Latency Timer Allocate IRQ To PCI VGA Pallet Snooping NO Default Yes 64 Default 96 128 160 192 224 Yes Default No Disabled Default Enabled Description PnP play OS setting if set to NO the BIOS configures system resources otherwise resources are set by PnP OS Allows the value in units of PCI clocks for the PCI device latency timer register When set to Yes BIOS assigns an IRQ to PCI VGA card if the card requests for an IRQ When set to No It is not recommended this is set to NO Support for legacy Video capture cards It is not recommended this
25. assistance Viglen Technical Support can be reached in the following ways Telephone 020 8 758 7000 Fax 020 8758 7080 Email techsupport viglen co uk You can also look for support information on our web site http www viglen co uk Device drivers and various useful utilities can be downloaded from our ftp site ftp ftp viglen co uk Resetting the System Before checking your system for hardware problems it is always a good idea to try resetting your computer and see if a re boot can solve the problem Most software related problems can be solved simply by re booting your PC Table 23 Resetting the System Soft boot Clear the system memory and lt Ctrl Alt Del gt reload the operating system also called warm reset Cold boot Clear the system memory halt Power off on or reset button at front power to all peripherals restart POST and of the system reload the operating system Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 49 Troubleshooting Procedure This section provides a step by step troubleshooting procedure to identify a problem and locate its source CAUTION 1 Turn off the system and any peripheral devices before you disconnect any peripheral cables from the system Otherwise you can permanently damage the system or the peripheral devices Make sure the system is plugged into a properly grounded power outlet Make sure your keyboard and video display are correctly connected to the syste
26. correctly Reboot the system If system settings stored in CMOS RAM change for no apparent reason for example the time of day develops an error the backup battery may no longer have enough power to maintain the settings Replace the battery Chapter 2 Make sure the power and signal cables for the drive are properly installed Check that the drive is properly configured and enabled in Setup Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 52 Table 24 Problems and Suggestions Continued What happens Hard drive light does not go on when drive is in use or is tested by POST Power on light does not go on Prompt doesn t appear after system boots Setup can t enter System halts before completing POST What to do Make sure the power and signal cables for the drive are properly installed Make sure the front panel connector is securely attached to the system board headers Check that the drive is properly configured and enabled in Setup Check the drive manufacturer s manual for proper configuration for remote hard disk drive activity If the system is operating normally check the connector between the system board and the front panel If OK the light may be defective It s probably switched off A serious fault may have occurred consult your dealer service department Technical Support If you can t enter Setup to make changes check the switch that disables entry into Setup Chapter 2 If the switch
27. initiated in the following ways e Time out period specified in Setup Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 59 e Suspend resume switch connected to the front panel sleep connector e From the operating system such as the Suspend menu item in Windows 95 In standby mode the motherboard reduces power consumption by using SMM capabilities spinning down hard drives and reducing power to or turning off VESA DPMS compliant monitors Power management mode can be enabled or disabled in Setup While in standby mode the system retains the ability to respond to external interrupts and service requests such as incoming faxes or network messages Any keyboard or mouse activity brings the system out of standby mode and immediately restores power to the monitor The BIOS enables APM by default but the operating system must support an APM driver for the power management features to work For example Windows 95 supports the power management features upon detecting that APM is enabled in the BIOS Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 60 Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ACPI ACPI gives the operating system direct control over the power management and Plug and Play functions of a computer ACPI requires an ACPl aware operating system ACPI features include e Plug and Play including bus and device enumeration and APM functionality normally contained in the BIOS e Power management control of individual devices add in boards video displa
28. is set to Enabled PCI bus master control e Enabled Default t is not recommended this is set to Disabled PCI IDE BusMaster e Disabled Auto Default Offboard PCI ISA IDE Card a d IRQ 3 assigned to To IRQ 15 assigned to DMA Channel 0 to DMA Channel 7 Reserved Memory Size PCI Slot1 PCI Slot2 PCI Slot3 PCI Slot4 PCI Slot5 PCI Slot6 PCI Device Default Reserved PCI Device Default Reserved Disabled Default 16k 32k 64k Allows assignment of a PCI slot to a PCI IDE card when required When set to PCI Device the specific IRQ is free for use of PCI PnP devices When set to Reserved the IRQ is reserved for legacy ISA devices When set to PCI Device the specific DMA channel is free for use of PCI PnP devices When set to Reserved the DMA channel is reserved for Legacy ISA devices Allows you to set the reserved memory size Some adaptors with ROM options may require memory to be reserved Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 87 Power Menu This menu configures power management BIOS SETUP UTILITY Main Advanced Boot Exit System Mode S3 only Select the ACPI state Repost Video on S3 Resume NO used for System ACPI 2 0 Support No Suspend ACPI APIC Support Enabled gt APM Configuration gt Hardware Monitor Select Screen Select Item Change Field Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe 53 C
29. required for booting IPL devices If Plug and Play operating system is not selected in Setup the BIOS auto configures all Plug and Play ISA cards Desktop Management Interface DMI Desktop Management Interface DMI is an interface for managing computers in an enterprise environment The main component of DMI is the management information format MIF database which contains information about the computing system and its components Using DMI a system administrator can obtain the system types capabilities operational status and installation dates for system components The MIF database defines the data and provides the method for accessing this information The BIOS enables applications such as Intel LANDesk Client Manager to use DMI The BIOS stores and reports the following DMI information e BIOS data such as the BIOS revision level e Fixed system data such as peripherals serial numbers and asset tags e Resource data such as memory size cache size and processor speed e Dynamic data such as event detection and error logging DMI does not work directly under non Plug and Play operating systems e g Windows NT However the BIOS supports a DMI table interface for such operating systems Using this support a DMI service level application running on a non Plug and Play OS can access the DMI BIOS information Advanced Power Management APM The BIOS supports APM and standby mode The energy saving standby mode can be
30. stored in flash memory and can be upgraded using a disk based program In addition to the BIOS the flash memory contains the Setup program Power On Self Test POST Advanced Power Management APM the PCI auto configuration utility and is Windows Plug and Play This motherboard supports system BIOS shadowing allowing the BIOS to execute from 64 bit onboard write protected DRAM The BIOS displays a message during POST identifying the type of BIOS and the revision code BIOS Upgrades A new version of the BIOS can be upgraded from a diskette using the IFLASH EXE utility that is available from Intel This utility does BIOS upgrades as follows e Updates the flash BIOS from a file on a disk e Updates the language section of the BIOS e Makes sure that the upgrade BIOS matches the target system to prevent accidentally installing a BIOS for a different type of system BIOS upgrades and the AFUDOS exe utility may be available online at www viglen co uk or by request Note Please review the instructions distributed with the upgrade utility before attempting a BIOS upgrade Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 of BIOS Flash Memory Organisation The Intel Firmware Hub FWH includes a 8 Mbit flash memory device Internally the device is grouped into eight 64 KB blocks that are individually erasable lockable and unlockable The 8 Mbit flash component is organised as 256 KB x 8 bits and is divided into areas as described in Table 27 Th
31. 53 C Copyright 19465 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 39 Advanced USB Configuration sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 40 Advanced USB Configuration sub menu Description USB Function Disabled Allows enable or disable the USB function All USB Ports Default 2 USB Ports Legacy USB Disabled Allows the system to detect the presence of USB Support Enabled devices at start up If detected the USB controller legacy mode is enabled If no USB device is detected Auto Default the legacy USB support is disabled USB 2 0 controller e Enabled Default Allows you to enable or disable the USB 2 0 e Auto Disabled Controller USB Controller e Hi Speed Allows the USB 2 0 controller mode to HiSpeed 480 Mode Default Mbps or Full Speed FullSpeed 12 Mbps 18 Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 Advanced MPS Configuration Sub menu This menu allows the Multi Processor Table to be configured BIOS SETUP UTILITY MPS Revision vOe 53 C Copyright 1985 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 40 Advanced MPS Configuration sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 41 Advanced MPS Configuration sub menu Description MPS Revision e 1 4 Default Allows selection of the multi processor system e 11 revision Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 19 Advanced CPU Configurati
32. 96 K 928 K E0000 E7FFF 32 KB system BIOS Available as UMB 800 896 K C8000 DFFFF 96 KB Available high DOS memory open to ISA and PCI bus 640 K 800 K A0000 C7FFF 160 KB Video memory and BIOS OK 512K 00000 7 FFFF 512 KB Conventional memory Table 81 DMA Channels Oo Br 16 bits Open ed 16 bits Table 82 I O Map Address hex Size Description 0040 0043 4 bytes Counter Timer 1 0048 004B 4 bytes Counter Timer 2 0060 1 byte 0170 0177 8 bytes Secondary IDE controller 01F0 01F7 8 bytes Primary IDE controller 0200 0207 8 bytes Audio game port joystick Keyboard Controller Byte 1 00F0 OOFF 16 byte 1 0274 0277 4 bit I O read data port for ISA Plug and Play enumerator 0378 037F 8 bytes LPT 1 0388 038D 6 bytes AdLib FM synthesizer Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 113 O3B0 O3BB 12 bytes Video monochrome 03C0 O3DF 32 bytes Video VGA 03E8 O3EF 8 bytes COM3 03F0 O3F5 03F7 Floppy Controller O3F6 1 byte Primary IDE controller COMI COM1 DWORD access only Byte access only Table 83 Typical PCI Configuration Space Map Bus Device Function Number a Number ao Number hex Description 00 Intel 82440BX PAC w ooo oo ne 83406 PAC AG bas O Intel 82440BX PAC AGP bus vo o Intel 82371AB PIIX4E PCI ISA bridge 01 Intel 82371AB PIIX4E IDE bus master 00 07 OT Intel 82371AB PIIX4E USB management 0D J00 PCI expansio
33. ACPI G2 G5 soft off ACPI GO working ACPI GO working state ACPI G1 sleeping state ACPI GO working state ACPI G2 G5 soft off ACPI G1 sleeping state ACPI GO working state Sleep More than fore seconds Power off ACPI G1 sleeping state ACPI G2 G5 Soft off Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 26 System States and Power States Under ACPI the operating system directs all system and device power state transitions The operating system puts devices in and out of low power states based on user preferences and knowledge of how devices are being used by applications Devices that are not being used can be turned off The operating system uses information from applications and user settings to put the system as a whole into a low power state Table 10 lists the power states supported by the VIG390S motherboard along with the associated system power targets See the ACPI specification for a complete description of the various system and power states Table 10 Power States and Targeted System Power States Power state G1 sleeping S1 Processor C1 stop grant 5W lt power lt state stopped specification specific 52 5W state RAM for wake up logic state to disk for wake up logic G2 S5 S5 Soft off D3 no power except saved for wake up logic G3 No power to the No power D3 no power for No power to the Mechanical off system wake up logic except system Service
34. DMA 2 UDMA 3 UDMA 4 UDMA 5 Auto Default Disabled Enabled Disabled Default Enabled Displays whether automatic translation mode is enabled from the hard disk This item is read only unless Type is set to User Displays whether automatic multiple sector data transfers are enabled This item is read only unless Type is set to User Sets the PIO mode This item is read only unless Type is set to User Specifies the DMA mode for the drive Auto Auto detected SWDMAn Single Word DMAn SWDMAn Multi Word DMAn UDMAn Ultra DMAn This item is read only unless Type is set to User Enables disables S M A R T Self Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technologies This Item is read only unless Type is set to User Enables disables 32Bit data transfer This Item is read only unless Type is set to User 70 Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 Main Secondary P ATA IDE Master or Slave Sub menu This menu shows a detected hard drive or CD ROM drive features and allows configuration settings to be made The example is of a CD ROM drive BION SETUP UTILITY gee Secondary P ATA IDE Master Select the type Device gt ATAPI CD ROM of device connected Vendor SONY CD RW CRX230ED to the system LBA Mode Supported PIO Mode gt y Async DMA Multi DMA Word e Ultra DMA Ultra MDAc Type Auto PIO Mode Auto DMA Mode Auto Select Screen Select Item Change Field General Help Save and Exit Exit
35. Displays a detected P ATA drive Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu A P ATA IDE device is listed to the right otherwise not detected will be displayed An example CD ROM is Displays a detected P ATA drive Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu A P ATA IDE device is listed to the right if detected otherwise not detected will be displayed Displays a detected S ATA drive Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu A S ATA IDE device is listed to the right if detected otherwise not detected will be displayed Displays a detected S ATA drive Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu A S ATA IDE device is listed to the right if detected otherwise not detected will be displayed IDE controller configuration Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu System information sub menu Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 68 Main Primary P ATA IDE Master or Slave Sub menu This menu shows a detected hard drive or CD ROM features and allows configuration settings to be made The example is of a hard drive BION SETUP UTILITY ea aS Primary P ATA IDE Master A Select the type Device gt Hard Drive of device connected Vendor gt HDS eeSieVvLATeo to the system Size l23 56B LBA Mode Supported Block Mode gt Lb Sectors PIO Mode gt y Async DMA Multi DMA Word e Ultra DMA Ultra MDA 5 SMART Monitoring Supported Type Auto Select Screen LBA Lar
36. G390S motherboard supports LAN wake capabilities with ACPI in the following ways e The PCI bus PME signal for PCI 2 2 compliant LAN designs e The onboard LAN subsystem Instantly Available PC Technology CAUTION For Instantly Available PC technology the 5 V standby line for the power supply must be capable of providing adequate 5 V standby current Failure to provide adequate standby current when implementing Instantly Available PC technology can damage the power supply Instantly Available PC technology enables the VIG390S motherboard to enter the ACPI S3 Suspend to RAM sleep state While in the S3 sleep state the computer will appear to be off the power supply is off and the front panel LED is amber if dual coloured or off if single coloured When signalled by a wake up device or event the system quickly returns to its last known wake state The use of Instantly Available PC technology requires operating system support and PCI 2 2 compliant add in cards and drivers Resume on Ring The operation of Resume on Ring can be summarised as follows e Resumes operation from ACPI S1 or S3 states e Detects incoming call similarly for external and internal modems e Requires modem interrupt be unmasked for correct operation Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 29 Wake from USB USB bus activity wakes the computer from ACPI S1 or S3 states Note Wake from USB requires the use of a USB peripheral that supports Wake from USB Wake
37. ISA device Auto configuration information is stored in the extended system configuration data ESCD format PCI IDE Support If Auto is selected as a primary or secondary IDE in Setup the BIOS automatically sets up the two local bus IDE connectors with independent I O channel support The IDE interface supports hard drives up to PIO Mode 4 and recognises any ATAPI devices including CD ROM drives tape drives and Ultra DMA drives Add in ISA IDE controllers are not supported The BIOS determines the capabilities of each drive and configures them so as to optimise capacity and performance To take advantage of the high capacity storage devices hard drives are automatically configured for logical block addressing LBA and to PIO Mode 3 or 4 depending on the capability of the drive To override the auto configuration options use the specific Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 58 IDE device options in Setup The ATAPI specification recommends that ATAPI devices be configured as shown in Table 28 Table 28 Recommendations for Configuring an ATAPI Device ee E Secondary Cable ee ATA Normal no ATAPI Disk and CD ROM for enhanced IDE ATA ATAPI systems Legacy IDE system with only one cable IDE system with only one cable ATA ATAPI Enhanced IDE with ee ROM and a tape or a a two CD ROMs Plug and Play If Plug and Play operating system is selected in Setup the BIOS auto configures only ISA Plug and Play cards that are
38. Intel R Xeon TM CPU 3 b Speed gt 3600 MHz Count 2 E System Memory Size gt 1024MB Select Screen Select Item Change Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe 53 C Copyright 1565 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 35 Main System Information Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 36 Main System Information Sub menu Feature Options beston lt None Note this is the BIOS Utility version not the BIOS version that is displayed during BIOS POST boot None Note this is the BIOS Utility build date not the BIOS build date that is displayed during BIOS POST boot Displays CPU type installed Diapiays GPU speed Displays the number of CPU s installed Displays the total system memory 74 Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 Advanced menu This menu is for access to configure advanced features BION SETUP UTILITY Main Advanced Power Boot Exit gt gt Speech Configuration Configure Instant PCI Express Configuration gt USB Configuration gt MPS Configuration Music gt CPU Configuration Chipset gt Onboard Device Configuration gt PCI PnP Select Screen Select Item Change Field Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe 53 C Copyright 19565 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 36 Advanced Menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 37 Advance
39. MHz FSB Integrated 512MB second and 1MB third level cache Socket micro PGA 604 connector 604 pin Fc uPea4 CPU Speed FSB L2 Cache L3 Cache speeds 3 2 to 3 6GHz 800MHz 512K 1M Support for up to 8GB of DDR2 400 ECC 72bit Northbridge Intel 7525 Memory Controller Hub GMCH Southbridge Intel 6300ESB I O Controller Hub ICH5 8 Mbit Firmware Hub FWH USB Supportfor USB20devices S O Peripheral Interfaces Eight USB Ports One Serial Port One Parallel Port Two Serial ATA IDE interfaces Two Parallel ATA IDE interfaces with UDMA 33 ATA 66 100 support One diskette drive interface PS 2 keyboard port PS 2 mouse port One IEEE1394a Port LAN Support Gigabit 10 100 1000 Mbits sec LAN subsystem using the Broadcom BMC5 751 PCI Express Gigiabit LAN Controller PCI E 1 0a interface AMI BIOS resident in the 8 Mbit FWH Support for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ACPI Plug and Play SMBIOS 2 3 WfM2 0 DMA2 0a Instantly Available PC Support for PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 2 2 Technology Suspended to RAM support Wake on PCI RS 232 front panel PS 2 devices and USB ports Expansion Capabilities One PCI 32bit 5v bus add in card connectors Two PCI X 64bit bus add in card connector One PCI Express x16 lane add in card connector One PCI Express x4 lane add in card connector Hardware Monitor Hardware monitoring and fan control ASIC Subsystem
40. PI Hardware Support Chapter 2 System Board Options Overview of Jumper Settings System Board Jumper Settings Motherboard Connectors Front Panel Connectors Upgrading the CPU Installing amp Removing Dual In Line memory Modules Replacing the Clock CMOS RAM Battery Chapter 3 Solving Problems Resetting the System Troubleshooting Procedures Problems Operating Add in Boards Problems and Suggestions Error and Information Messages BIOS Beep Codes Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 Chapter 4 System BIOS 56 What is the BIOS 56 The Power on Sequence 56 AMI BIOS of Plug and Play PCI Auto configuration 58 PCI IDE Support 58 Desktop Management Interface DMI 59 Advanced Power Management APM 59 Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ACPI 61 Configuring the Motherboard using BIOS Setup 63 Setting the Processor Speed 63 Clearing the Passwords 63 BIOS Setup Program 64 Main Menu 67 Advanced Menu 15 Power Menu 88 Boot Menu 94 Exit Menu 101 Upgrading the BIOS 102 Chapter 5 Technical Information 105 Enhanced IDE 105 Operating Systems and Hard Drives 106 Connector Signal Details 107 Power Supply Connector 110 Motherboard Resources 113 Other Information 115 Chapter 6 Glossary 116 Notes 120 Chapter 7 Suggestions 121 Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 Chapter 1 Overview Introduction This manual describes the Viglen Vig390s motherboard inside your computer The motherboard is the most important part of your compute
41. S Setup Before You Begin CAUTION e Always follow the steps in each procedure in the correct order e Setup alog to record information about your computer such as model serial numbers installed options and configuration information e Use an anti static wrist strap and a conductive foam pad when working on the motherboard WARNINGS The procedures in this chapter assume familiarity with the general terminology associated with personal computers and with the safety practices and regulatory compliance required for using and modifying electronic equipment Disconnect the computer from its power source and from any telecommunications links networks or modems before performing any of the procedures described in this chapter Failure to disconnect power telecommunications links networks or modems before you open the computer or perform any procedures can result in personal injury or equipment damage Some circuitry on the motherboard may continue to operate even though the front panel power button is off CAUTION Electrostatic discharge ESD can damage components Perform the procedures described in this chapter only at an ESD workstation If such a station is not available you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an anti static wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the computer chassis Setting the Processor Speed There is no need to set the processor speed as this is automatically set by the BIOS Check the BIO
42. S utility Advanced sub menu CPU Configuration for the correct detection for the CPU or CPU s installed in the motherboard Note The BIOS does allow changing of the CPU clock ratio we do not recommend the use of this option Clearing the Passwords Note Passwords can be cleared individually from the normal BIOS Utility setup mode if the password to be changed is known if no passwords have been set they can be set as described later in this section Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 63 BIOS Setup Program The Setup program is for viewing and changing the BIOS settings for a computer Setup is accessed by pressing the lt Delete gt key after the Power On Self Test POST memory test begins and before the operating system boot begins Table 30 shows the menus available from the menu bar at the top of the Setup screen Table 30 Setup Menu Bar Setup Menu Screen Description Main Allocates resources for hardware components Advanced Specifies advanced features available through the chipset Specifies power management features Specifies boot options and power supply controls Saves or discards changes to the Setup program options Table 31 shows the function keys available for menu screens Table 31 Setup Function Keys Selects a different menu screen Moves the cursor left or right Selects an item Moves the cursor up or down Selects a field Executes command or selects the submenu lt F10 gt Save the current values
43. a transfer rates Transfer rates of 1 3MB sec were the best to be expected from older IDE drives With local bus technology this increased to about 6MB sec Now with multimedia applications requiring vast amounts of information even faster transfers rates were needed Now drives with Enhanced IDE controllers can deliver up to 13MB sec which is in the region of SCSI 2 performance Dual IDE channels have now been added which allows up to four IDE drives to be supported by the system Each channel supporting two IDE devices Non disk IDE peripherals have been developed IDE CD ROMs IDE tape streamers which can be simply attached to the one channel requiring no special hardware requiring the use of an ISA slot or complicated drivers This is a standard interface meaning that any IDE CD ROM or tape streamer can be attached Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 105 Operating Systems and Hard Drives Standard CHS is the translation that has been used for years Its use limits IDE Capacity to maximum of 528MB regardless of the size of the drive used Logical Block mode overcomes the 528MB maximum size limitation imposed by the Standard CHS mode It should be used only when the drive supports LBA Logical Block Addressing and the OS supports LBA or uses the BIOS to access the disk Extended CHS mode also overcomes the 528MB maximum size limitation imposed by Standard CHS mode It can be used with drives which are larger than 528MB that do not sup
44. able below describes the jumper settings if the jumper removed and the computer is powered up then a system boot failure will occur Table 16 Front Panel audio o Front panel audio Default Allows audio to pass to rear I O with no front audio cable The audio line signals are routed back to the line connector Jumpers removed for front panel audio Front panel cable Audio line out and mic in signals are audio available for front panel audio connectors on this connector when no jumpers are installed Table 17 Front panel Audio Connector Fin Signalname _ Fin_Signal name _ 5 RIGHT OUT 6 RIGHT_IN iSound Key 9 LEFT_LOUT 10 LEFTLIN USB power Jumper USBPW34 The table below describes the jumper settings if the jumper removed and the computer is powered up then a system boot failure will occur Table 18 USB power Jumper USBPW34 Function Mode Function Mode Jumper Setting Configuration JEEE Default mode 5V connection for USB ports ee aa Changing the jumpers to the 5VSB will 5VSB 1B s enable wake up from suspend with a USB device connected to USB ports 3 or 4 USB power Jumper USBPW12 The table below describes the jumper settings if the jumper removed and the computer is powered up then a system boot failure will occur Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 36 Table 19 USB power Jumper USBPW12 Function Mode Function Mode Jumper Setti
45. ad the SPD data and program the chipset to accurately configure memory settings for optimum performance If non SPD memory is installed the BIOS will attempt to correctly configure the memory settings but performance and reliability may be impacted or the DIMMs may not function under the determined frequency Table 5 Supported Memory Configurations Capacity Density Front side Back side SDRAM Devices Note In the second column DS refers to double sided memory modules containing two rows of DDR SDRAM and SS refers to single sided memory modules containing one row of DDR SDRAM Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 11 Memory Configurations The Vig390s with Intel E7525 MCH supports Dual channel Interleaved mode memory organisation Dual channel Interleaved mode This mode offers the highest throughput for real world applications Dual channel mode is enabled when the installed memory capacities of both DIMM channels are equal Technology and device width can vary from one channel to the other but the installed memory capacity for each channel must be equal If different soeed DIMMs are used between channels the slowest memory timing will be used Single channel Asymmetric mode This mode is equivalent to single channel bandwidth operation for real world applications This mode is used when only a single DIMM is installed or the memory capacities are unequal Technology and device width can vary from one channel to
46. agatrends Inc Figure 52 Boot Hard Drives sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 53 Boot Hard Drives Sub menu Feature Optons Description lst Boot Device 1 HDD The first boot HDD detected Default Allows the 1 boot device to be changed to another 2 HDD detected detected HDD as desired 3 HDD detected Disabled 2nd Boot Device 1 HDD detected The second boot HDD 2 7 HDD Allows the 2 boot device to be changed to another detected Default detected HDD as desired 3 HDD detected Disabled Jrd Boot Device 1 HDD detected The third boot HDD 2 HDD detected Allows the third boot device to be changed to another 3 HDD detected HDD as desired detected default Disabled Note if les HDD s are installed then a 3 or 2 boot device will not be shown if more HDD s are installed then a 4 etc boot devices will be shown Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 97 Boot Boot Setting Configuration Sub menu This menu sets BIOS boot options BION SETUP UTILITY Boot C Boot Setting Configuration Allows BIOS to Skip Quick Boot Enabled certain tests while Full Screen Logo Enabled booting This will Bootup Num Lock On decrease the time PS 2 Mouse Support Auto needed to boot the Wait For Fl If Error Enabled Seca Hit DEL Message Display Enabled Interrupt 19 capture Enabled Select Screen Select Item Change Fie
47. aid Power On By PME Disabled General Help Power On By RTC Alarm Disabled Save and Exit RTC Alarm Date Exit RTC Alarm Hour RTC Alarm Minute RTC Alarm Second aaa ee vOe 53 C Copyright 19465 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 48 Power APM Configuration Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 49 Power APM Configuration Sub menu Feature Optons Description Power Disabled Enables or disables advanced power management ee Enabled Default Video Power Disabled Defines video power down state Down Mode Standby Suspended Default Hard Drive Power Disabled Defines hard drive power down state in standby or Down Mode Standby suspend Suspended Default Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 89 Suspend Time e Disabled Defines suspend time controlled by motherboard Out Default e 1min e 2min e 4min e 8min e 10min e 20min e 30min e 40min e 50min e 60min Throttle Slow e 87 5 Defines CPU throttle speed under power control state Clock Ratio 75 e 62 5 e 50 Default e 37 5 e 25 e 12 5 Power Button e On Off Default Defines power button function Mode e Suspend Restore on AC e Power Off Defines how motherboard will respond after power Power Loss Default failure has been restored e Power On e Last Sate Power On By e Disabled Power on by key board option PS 2 Keyboard Default e Enabled Power On By e
48. am the floppy interface can be configured for the following floppy drive capacities and sizes e 360 KB 5 25 inch e 1 2 MB 5 25 inch e 720 KB 3 5 inch e 1 2 MB 3 5 inch driver required e 1 25 1 44 MB 3 5 inch default configuration e 2 88 MB 3 5 inch PS 2 Keyboard and Mouse Interface PS 2 keyboard and mouse connectors are located on the back panel The 5 V lines to these connectors are protected with a PolySwitch circuit that like a self healing fuse re establishes the connection after an over current condition is removed The keyboard controller contains the AMI Megakey keyboard and mouse controller code provides the keyboard and mouse control functions and supports password protection for power on reset A power on reset password can be specified in Setup The keyboard controller also supports the hot key sequence lt Citrl gt lt Alt gt lt Del gt for a software reset This key sequence resets the computer s software by jumping to the beginning of the BIOS code and running the Power On Self Test POST Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 21 Audio Subsystem The VIG390S motherboard provides a Flex 6 audio subsystem based on the High Definition Audio subsystem using the ADI AD1980 6 channel audio codec The audio subsystem supports the following features e Advanced jack sense with Auto Topology Switching that enables the audio codec to recognise what device is connected to an audio port and alerts the user if the wr
49. an speed Item OB MB ambient temperature sensor D Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 25 Power Management Power management is implemented at several levels including e Software support through Advanced Configuration and Power Interface ACPI e Hardware support Power connector Fan connectors LAN wake capabilities Instantly Available PC technology Resume on Ring Wake from USB Wake from PS 2 devices Power Management Event signal PME wake up support 00000 0 0 0 ACPI ACPI gives the operating system direct control over the power management and Plug and Play functions of a computer The use of ACPI with the VIG390S motherboard requires an operating system that provides full ACPI support ACPI features include e Plug and Play including bus and device enumeration e Power management control of individual devices add in boards some add in boards may require an ACPl aware driver video displays and hard disk drives e Methods for achieving less than 15 watt system operation in the power on standby sleeping state e A Soft off feature that enables the operating system to power off the computer e Support for multiple wake up events e Support for a front panel power and sleep mode switch Table 9 lists the system states based on how long the power switch is pressed depending on how ACPI is configured with an ACPl aware operating system Table 9 Effects of Pressing the Power Switch state pressed for
50. ard through a socket 604 connector The package consists of e Processor card including the processor core and the second level and third level cache burst pipelined synchronous static RAM BSRAM and tag RAM e Thermal plate Second Level Cache The second level cache is located on the die of the CPU itself The cache includes burst pipelined synchronous static RAM BSRAM and tag RAM All supported onboard memory can be cached Processor Upgrades The motherboard can be upgraded with an Intel Xeon processor that runs at higher speeds with a maximum of 3 6GHz Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 10 System Memory Main Memory The motherboard has four DDR2 SDRAM Dual Inline Memory Module DIMM sockets Support for up to a maximum memory size of 8GB The BIOS automatically detects memory type size and speed The motherboard supports the following memory features e 240 pin DDR2 400 MHz SDRAM DIMMs with gold plated contacts e Unbuffered single sided or double sided DIMMs with the following restriction Double sided DIMMS with x16 organisation are not supported 8 GB maximum total system memory total amount of addressable memory Minimum total system memory 256 MB 72bit registered ECC DIMMs serial Presence Detect Notes To be fully compliant with all applicable DDR2 SDRAM memory specifications the board should be populated with DIMMs that support the Serial Presence Detect SPD data structure This allows the BIOS to re
51. ards Problems related to add in boards are usually related to improper board installation or interrupt and address conflicts Go through the checklist below to see if you can correct the problem If the problem persists after you have checked and corrected all of these items contact the board vendor s customer service representative Did you install the add in board according to the manufacturer s instructions Check the documentation that came with the board Are all cables installed properly The following items are suggestions for troubleshooting problems related to PCI ISA legacy non Plug and Play add in boards e If the PCI ISA board uses an interrupt run Set up and set the interrupt that is being used by the PCI ISA board to Used by PCI ISA Card Please refer to the BIOS manual for details of how to do this e If the PCI ISA legacy board uses memory space between 80000H 9FFFFH run Set up and set conventional memory to 256 K e If the PCI ISA legacy board uses shared memory between C8000H DFFFH run Set up and enable shared memory for the appropriate memory space Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 51 Problems and Suggestions Table 24 Problems and Suggestions What happens Application software problems Characters on screen are distorted or incorrect Characters do not appear on screen CMOS RAM settings are wrong Diskette drive light does not go on when drive is in use or is tested by POST What to do
52. arity error occurred in onboard memory at an unknown address VRAM CMOS PASSWOR_ NVRAM CMOS and passwords have been cleared The system D cleared by Jumper should be powered down and the jumper removed lt CTRL_N gt Pressed CMOS is ignored and NVRAM is cleared User must enter Setup BIOS Beep Codes If an unrecoverable hardware problem occurs the computer may emit a number of beeps from the speaker These are known as beep codes The pitch and duration of the beep codes may vary but there will always be a set number of beeps These beeps stem from the BIOS s initial check on the system and will normally occur in the first few seconds of power on On Board Parity Error A parity error occurred in onboard memory This error is followed by an address Beeps codes represent a terminal error If the BIOS detects a terminal error condition it outputs an error beep code halts the POST and attempts to display a port 80h code on a POST card s LED display Table 26 Beep Codes Beeps Description 2 long Floppy controller 2 short 2 long Hardware component failure 4 short Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 99 Chapter 4 System BIOS What is the BIOS The BIOS Basic Input Output System is an important piece of software which is stored in a ROM Read Only Memory chip inside the computer It consists of the basic instructions for controlling the disk drives hard disk keyboard and serial parallel ports The BIOS a
53. arrow keys and lt Enter gt to confirm Password Check e Setup default Will not be displayed unless a Supervisor Password e Always has been set Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 100 Exit menu This menu gives the BIOS utility exit options BION SETUP UTILITY Main Advanced Power Boot Exit Exit options Exit system setup Exit amp Save Changes after saving the Exit amp Discard Changes changes Discard Changes Load Setup Defaults Select Screen Select Item Change Field Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit E eee es vOe 53 C Copyright 19465 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 55 Exit Menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 56 Exit Menu Feature Options beston o Exit amp Save Press lt Enter gt to exit setup utility and save changes Changes Exit amp Discard None Press lt Enter gt to exit setup utility and discard Changes changes Discard Changes Press lt Enter gt to discard changes Load Setup None Press lt Enter gt to Load Setup Defaults Defaults These are the set of BIOS default values Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 101 Upgrading the BIOS This chapter describes how to upgrade the BIOS Preparing for the Upgrade Before you upgrade the BIOS prepare for the upgrade by recording the current BIOS settings obtaining the upgrade utility and making a copy of the current BIOS Obtaining the Upgrade Utili
54. ation sub menu Feature Options Description Speech Post e Disabled BIOS post error audio speech enabled via onboard Reporter e Enabled Default 2440 Report IDE Error e Disabled Reports IDE error via onboard audio Default e Enabled Report System e Disabled Reports system booting error via onboard audio Booting Default e Enabled Note for all the options above Speakers must be connected to onboard sound during BIOS POST boot Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 76 Advanced PCI Express Configuration Sub menu The menu below allows the configuration of the PCI Express LAN BION SETUP UTILITY Onboard LAN Enabled vOe 53 C Copyright 19865 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 38 Advanced PCI Express Configuration sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 39 Advanced PCI Express Configuration sub menu Onboard LAN e Disabled Enables or disables onboard LAN e Enabled Default Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 Tf Advanced USB Configuration Sub menu This menu allows USB controller configuration BION SETUP UTILITY Advanced eee ee es USB Configuration Enables USB Host Module Version 2 23 2 7 4 Controller USB Devices Enabled None Legacy USB Support Auto USB 2 0 controller Enabled USB Controller Mode HiSpeed Select Screen Select Item Change Field Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe
55. bridge Intel E7525 MM_ PCI2 PCI Express x 16 connector R ATX 12V1 connector 6 way NN_ PCI1 PCI Express x 4 connector _ ra CPU 1 socket nPGA604 pin socket ray WIFI proprietary connector not S for Intel Xeon supported m CPU 2 socket mPGA604 pin socket T for Intel Xeon SMBus connector U CPU 2 FAN connector QQ __ Secondserialportheader ____ V Front Chassis Fan 1 RR Power to motherboard LED Note 1 SATA 1 is to be used for Boot disk SATA 2 for data disk 2 SATA RAID 0 1 is supported by Windows XP SP1 and Windows 2000Pro SP4 3 Windows XP supports 2 CPU s with hyperthread enabled if 2 CPU s are to be used with Windows 2000Pro hyperthread must be disabled Back Panel Connectors The motherboard external IO connectors are attached to a metallic I O shield This shield serves several purposes e t protects the sensitive motherboard from any external EMC interference e t stops the computer from interfering with other electrical devices e t allows the motherboard to be easily upgraded in the future without having to resort to buying a whole new case Simply change the I O shield to match the motherboard The I O shield provides external access to PS 2 keyboard and mouse connectors as well as one serial port one parallel port two USB ports one LAN Port and the audio connectors a 1394a NETWORK PRINTER 0000008008068 O ARTA O SP DIF IO C SERIAL 4 CW S Figure 2 O
56. configuration BION SETUP UTILITY IDE Configuration When in AHCI RAID S MA Mode SATA Onboard IDE Operate Mode Enhanced Mode Connector is Enhanced Mode Support On S ATA forced to Negative Configure S ATA as RAID No mode IDE Detect Time Out Sec 35 Select Screen Select Item Change Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe 53 C Copyright 1565 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 34 IDE Configuration Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 35 IDE Configuration Sub menu Description Device e Enhance Mode Enhanced mode allows the translation of all P ATA Default and S ATA port devices under Windows 2000 Pro and Compatibly Mode Windows XP Compatibility is required for S ATA devices under DOS Enhanced mode S ATA Default Defines the S ATA and P ATA ports translated under support On P ATA S ATA enhanced mode as required P ATA Configure S ATA Yes RAID enable option for S ATA devices as RAID No Default Once enabled devices are configured under controller boot option during BIOS POST boot Press lt ctrl gt A during BIOS post boot to configure RAID IDE Detect Time Out Sec Hard drive pre delay time 35 Default Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 13 Main System Information Sub menu This menu displays system information BIOS SETUP UTILITY AMIBIOS Version 04 00 10 Build Date gt 02 16 05 Processor Type
57. d menu Feature Options Description Instant Music Configuration None Not supported Speech Configuration None Sub menu for speech configuration D E ven tie Sub many PCI Express Configuration None Sub menu for PCI Express configuration a le lprenstner wn ti San mane USB Configuration None Sub menu for USB configuration eee LO Press ener venti suomen MPS Configuration None Sub menu for MPS configuration mes contgureton Rene Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu CPU Configuration None Sub menu for CPU configuration Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu Chipset None Sub menu for chipset configuration ee O beens cenen oves Sawm Onboard Device Configuration None Sub menu for onboard device configuration OTE Ta T Bross cener vew ine Samara oo PCI PnP None Sub menu for PCI PnP O ES es tum owevnssiwmen Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 19 Advanced Speech Configuration Sub menu This menu allows configuration of speech options BION SETUP UTILITY Advanced a es Speech Option Disable Enable Speech IC for Error Reporting Report IDE Error Disabled Report System Booting Disabled Select Screen Select Item Change Field Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe 53 C Copyright 19565 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 37 Advanced Speech Configuration Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 38 Advanced Speech Configur
58. e Secondary P ATA IDE Master Sony CD RW CRX Secondary P ATA IDE Slave Not Detected S ATA 1 gt HDS724040KLSA80 S ATA 2 gt HDS724040KLSA80 IDE Configuration Select Screen Select Item gt System Information Change Field Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe 53 C Copyright 15465 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 31 Main Menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 32 Main Menu omo Pesce System Time Hour minute and Shows the current system time and allows setting of second system time System Date Month day and year Shows the current system date and allows setting of system date Legacy Diskette A Disabled Floppy drive controller options allows selection of 260K 5 25 in correct configuration the floppy drive connected 1 2M 5 25 in 720K 3 5 in 1 44 3 5 in default 2 88 3 5 in Primary P ATA IDE Displays a detected P ATA drive Master Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu A P ATA IDE device is listed to the right otherwise not detected will be displayed An example HDD is shown Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 67 Primary P ATA IDE Slave Secondary P ATA IDE Master Secondary P ATA IDE Slave IDE Configuration System Information Displays a detected P ATA drive Press lt Enter gt to view this Sub menu A P ATA IDE device is listed to the right otherwise not detected will be displayed
59. e 110 O13 ay EET oo oe O 0 O Oi HEADER OO 1je 2 7 9 0 a 10 Q O FAN a1 INTEL 6300ESB ez Lr Froni pannei Ez C T OO ront pannel connectors i QO H aE ey CPU2 eee T 1 FAN Q 2 31 O 1 i Ea i 1E BOO E o l 1 FRONT Chassis FRONT Chassis i FAN FAN 1 5 Floppy Drive 33 SATA Connector l 2 20 40 SATA connectors E 1 SECONDARY 39 PCI IDE Connector 2 20 40 _ 1 PRIMARY 39 PCI IDE Connector Figure 15 Motherboard Connectors Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 38 Front panel connections The following are all connectors situated along the front edge of the motherboard They are often connected to buttons and LED s situated on the front panel as H D D T Power LED LED e Power Switch e e Reset Switch
60. e table shows the addresses in the ROM image in normal mode the addresses change in BIOS Recovery Mode Table 27 Typical Flash Memory Organisation Address Hex Size Description 2 FFFFCOOO FFFFFFFF ae KB eee ama Block FFFFA000 FFFFBFFF 8 KB Vital Product Data VPD Extended System Configuration Data ESCD DMI configuration data Plug and Play data FFFF9000 FFFFOFFF 4 KB Used by BIOS e g for Event Logging FFFF8000 FFFF8FFF OEM logo or Scan Flash Area FFFCOOOO FFFF FFF 228 KB Main BIOS Block Plug and Play PCI Auto configuration The BIOS automatically configures PCI devices and Plug and Play devices PCI devices may be onboard or add in cards Plug and Play devices are ISA add in cards built to meet the Plug and Play specification Auto configuration lets a user insert or remove PCI or Plug and Play cards without having to configure the system When a user turns on the system after adding a PCI or Plug and Play card the BIOS automatically configures interrupts the I O space and other system resources Any interrupts set to Available in Setup are considered to be available for use by the add in card PCI interrupts are distributed to available ISA interrupts that have not been assigned to an ISA card or to system resources The assignment of PCI interrupts to ISA IRQs is non deterministic PCI devices can share an interrupt but an ISA device cannot share an interrupt allocated to PCI or to another
61. ect Screen Select Item Smart Fan Control Enabled Change Field Select Field VCOREL Voltage 320V General Help VCORE2 Voltage 180V Save and Exit 3 3 Voltage 345V Exit 5V Voltage OF94V SVSB Voltage O4BV VBAT Voltage 3 12V 12V Voltage 12 053V vOe 53 C Copyright 1565 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 49 Power Hardware Monitor Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 50 Power Hardware Monitor Sub menu opie eerie CPU1 22 C 2 22 F Displays monitored CPU temperature or can be set to Temperature Default ignore Ignored CPU2 22 C 22 F Displays monitored CPU temperature or can be set to Temperature Default ignore Ignored MB Temperature 22 C 2 2 F Displays monitored MB temperature or can be set to Default ignore Ignored CPU1 Fan Speed 2 2 2 RPM Displays monitored CPU fan speed or can be set to Default ignore Ignored Note if a FAN is not detected N A will be displayed instead of the fan speed RPM CPU2 Fan Speed 2 2 2 RPM Displays monitored CPU fan speed or can be set to Default ignore Ignored Note if a FAN is not detected N A will be displayed instead of the fan speed RPM Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 92 Front1 Fan Speed Front2 Fan Speed Rear1 Fan Speed Rear2 Fan Speed Smart Fan Control VCORE2 Voltage Loss 2 RPM Displays monitored front1 fan speed or can be set to D
62. ector The following table describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the LAN subsystem is operating ACT LINK SPEED LED LED LAN port Figure 13 LAN Connector Table 7 LAN Connector LEDs ACTILINK LED SPEED LED 10Mbps 100Mbps 1Gbps _ Blinking Data activity 1 Gbps Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 24 Hardware Management Subsystem The hardware management features enable the Desktop Boards to be compatible with the Wired for Management WfM specification The Desktop Board has several hardware management features including the following e Fan monitoring and control through the hardware monitoring and fan control ASIC e Thermal and voltage monitoring e Chassis intrusion detection Hardware Monitoring and Fan Control ASIC The features of the hardware monitoring and fan control ASIC include e Internal ambient temperature sensor e Two remote thermal diode sensors for direct monitoring of processor temperature and ambient temperature sensing e Power supply monitoring of voltages 5 V 12 V 3 3 V Vbat 3 3 Vcore1 and Vcore2 to detect levels above or below acceptable values e Thermally monitored closed loop fan control for all fans that can adjust the fan speed as needed e SMBus interface Thermal Monitoring Table 8 Hardware Monitor Options Thermal diode located on processor die Remote ambient temperature sensor Processor fan speed Rear chassis fan speed Front chassis f
63. efault ignore Ignored Note if a FAN is not detected N A will be displayed instead of the fan speed RPM 2 RPM Displays monitored front2 fan speed or can be set to Default ignore Ignored Note if a FAN is not detected N A will be displayed instead of the fan speed RPM RPM Displays monitored rear1 fan speed or can be set to Default ignore Ignored Note if a FAN is not detected N A will be displayed instead of the fan speed RPM RPM Displays monitored rear2 fan speed or can be set to Default ignore Ignored Note if a FAN is not detected N A will be displayed instead of the fan speed RPM Enabled Default Motherboard thermal control enable this controls fan Disabled speeds according to CPU s and MB temperature This means the system runs at low noise level automatically VCORE1 Voltage e Ignored Displays monitored voltage or can be set to ignore e V Default Ignored Displays monitored voltage or can be set to ignore V Default 3 3 Voltage e ignored Displays monitored voltage or can be set to ignore erode eee eee 5V Voltage e Ignored Displays monitored voltage or can be set to ignore eh ternroateay SVSB Voltage e Ignored Displays monitored voltage or can be set to ignore trode eee eee VBAT Voltage Ignored Displays monitored voltage or can be set to ignore V Default 12V Voltage e Ignored Displays monitored voltage or can be set to ignore e
64. ensions 2 Intel NetBurst Microarchitecture provides higher throughput within the processor and out to memory and I O for improved headroom PCI Peripheral Component Interface It became apparent to manufacturers that the 8MHz AT ISA BUS on the standard PC was just not fast enough for today s applications and so PCI was invented It is a high speed data bus that carries information to and from components known as Local Bus PCI X The 64 bit PCI X interface PCI X 1 0a can be operated at 133 MHz or at 100 MHz and 66 MHz which achieves a greater than two fold boost in performance over PCI 2 2 bus technology The 133 MHz PCI X interface achieves up to 1 GB s throughput a two fold increase over 66 MHz PCI 2 2 PCI Express PCI Express is a 3rd generation I O architecture where ISA and PCI were respectively the 1st and 2nd generations A high speed general purpose serial I O interconnect PCI Express will initially offers speeds of 2 5 Gigabits per second support multiple widths lanes of data that range from 1 to 32 and scale to the limits of copper PCI Express will unify I O architecture for desktop mobile server communications platforms workstations and embedded devices while also coexisting with PCI and USB connection types Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 118 RAM Random Access Memory the memory used by the computer for running programs and storing data ROM Read Only Memory a memory chip which doesn t lose i
65. er splitter as shown in Figure 12 Connect to WPDIF output jo on Back Panel ROA Jack Left Channel a White if colored Connect to 5 1 speaker system or an S PDIF decoder 1 8 inch Stereo Phone Plug Figure 12 Adapter for S PDIF Back Panel Connector Audio Connectors Front Panel Audio connector A 2 x 5 pin connector provides mic in and line out signals for front panel audio connectors Auxiliary Line In Connector A 1 x 4 pin ATAPI style connector connects the left and right channel signals of an internal audio device to the audio subsystem ATAPI CDROM Audio Connector A 1 x 4 pin ATAPI style connector connects an internal ATAPI CD ROM drive to the audio mixer Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 23 LAN Subsystem The Network Interface Controller subsystem consists of the Broadcom NetXtreme BMC5 751 PCI Express Gigabit LAN controller Supporting PCI Express 1 0a interface Features 10 100 100BASE T Gigabit Ethernet PCI Express bus interface IEEE802 3 compliant media access controller MAC TCP IP and UDP checksum Microsoft large Send Offload Large burst read Interrupt coalescing Standard compliant WOL SMBUS 2 0 controller Alert Standard Format ASF 2 0 support Supports RJ 45 connector with status indicator LEDs Full driver compatibility Advanced Power Management support Configuration EEPROM that contains the MAC address RJ 45 LAN Connector LEDs Two LEDs are built into the RJ 45 LAN conn
66. erformance will be achieved by NOT using 32 bit Disk Access Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 106 Connector Signal Details Table 57 Wake on Ring Connector Signal Name Ground RINGA ii Table 58 Wake on LAN Connector Signal Name 5 VSB Ground WOL if Table 59 Fan 3 Connector Pin Signal Name FAN_CTRL 12 V FAN_SEN Right Line In monaural Table 61 Telephony Connector Mic pre amp out to modem Table 62 CD Audio Connector Table 63 Chassis Intrusion Connector Pin Signal Name CHS_SEC Table 64 Fan 2 Connector Pin _ Signal Name FAN CTRL 12 V FAN_SEN If the optional management extension hardware is not available pin 3 is ground Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 107 Table 65 Fan Connector Front 1 Front 2 Rear1 and Rear2 Pin Signal Name C 1 FAN_CTRL 12 V FAN_SEN Table 66 Serial ATA Connector Pin Signal Name Table 67 Floppy Drive Connector SignalName Pin Signal Name O 5 Key DEDING 7 Ground 8 FDINDX Index gt 9 Ground J10 FDMOO Motor Enable A 11 Ground 12 __ Noconnect gt roan 14 FDDS0 Drive Select 2 Ground No ae No Connect FDDIR aa Motor Direction i erod Jao rosTePestepPuse oo Table 68 PCI IDE Connectors Pin SignalName Pin _ SignalName 5 Date ata S 7 _ Data Data tO Oo Data4 Data Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 108 Address 0 Address 2
67. erial Out DTR Ground i ij TS Table 74 Audio Line Out Connector Sleeve Ground Table 75 Audio Line In Connector Pin Signal Name Sleeve Audio Left In Audio Right In Table 76 Audio Mic In Connector Signal Name Sleeve Ground Tip Mono In Ring Electret Bias Voltage Table 77 Parallel Port Connector Data bit 4 Data bit 5 Data bit 6 o NINININININI OIAIOIN I O O COIN O oy amp Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 111 Table 78 MIDI Game Port Connector Pin SignalName Pin Signal Name 415 fused EV fused Ground 2 MIDIFOUTR 5 Ground GP SY2 6 GPA SY4 AGP SBUT3 Bo HS fused S l S Table 79 PCI Bus Connectors Signal Name Signal Name Signal Name Signal Name Ground TCK 5 V MSY FRAMER TDO TRDY INTA B6 5 V A37 Ground B37 DEVSEL INTC INTB STOP INTD LOCK A9 Reserved no connect A40 5 V SDONEY B40 PERR S ieee S esri MO Oone eo RS A11 Reserved B11 no connect A42 Ground B42 SERR An Beene TP fersa M2 Sone PE BE These signals in parentheses are optional in the PCI specification and are not currently implemented Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 112 Motherboard Resources Table 80 Typical Memory Map Address Range Address Range hex Size Description decimal 1024 K 393216 K 100000 18000000 383 MB Extended memory 928 K 1024 K E8000 FFFFF 96 KB system BIOS 8
68. erything possible to help If modifications are made to your Viglen computer system it might breach EMC regulations Viglen take no responsibility with regards to EMC characteristics of equipment which has been tampered with or modified Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 1 Copyrights and Trademarks Please note The material in this manual is subject to change without notice Trademarks Microsoft Windows Windows NT Windows 95 Windows 98 Windows ME Windows 2000 Pro Windows XP Pro and MS DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation IBM PC XT AT and PS 2 are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation Pentium and Pentium Pro are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation AMI BIOS is a registered trademark of American Megatrends All other trademarks are acknowledged JAC UP Genie Contender Dossier Vig Viglen and Envy are trademarks of Viglen Limited Copyright and Patents This manual and all accompanying software and documentation are copyrighted and all rights reserved This product including software and documentation may not in whole or in part be copied photocopied translated or reduced to any electronic or machine readable form without prior written consent except for copies retained by the purchaser for backup Copyright 2005 Viglen Limited All Rights Reserved Vig390s Manual Version 1 0 Printed in the United Kingdom Liability No warranty or representation either expressed or
69. ey can boost performance by accelerating a broad range of applications including video speech and image photo processing encryption financial engineering and scientific applications NetBurst micro architecture adds 144 new SSE instructions which are known as SSE2 Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 Better multimedia and encryption decryption processing than previous generations along with support for more computationally intensive graphics Super VGA Additional screen modes and capabilities provided over and above the standard VGA defined by IBM VGA Video Graphics Array the graphics standard defined by IBM and provided on IBM s PS 2 machines Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 119 Notes Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 120 Chapter 7 Suggestions Viglen is interested in continuing to improve the quality and information provided in their manuals Viglen has listed some questions that you may like to answer and return to Viglen This will help Viglen help to Keep and improve the standard of their manuals 1 Is the information provided in this and other manuals clear enough 2 What could be added to the manual to improve it 3 Does the manual go into enough detail 4 Would you like an on line version of this manual Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 121 5 How do you rate the Viglen Technical support and Service Departments 6 Are there any technological improvements that could be made to the system 7 Othe
70. figuration filed is either an indication of an automatic detection and may Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 65 not be changed or an item that may be configured and permanently changed To change each field follow the navigation key guide either Press lt ENTER gt key or lt gt or lt gt keys to change selected filed To save the desired change s the Save and Exit option is selected by either F10 directly or via the exit menu and then selecting Save and Exit Navigation keys The keys that are indicated are used to select items change configuration fields save and exit the BIOS setup utility BIOS SETUP UTILITY Legacy Diskette A L 44M 3 5 in 15 i alo in Paces oS aan L 44M a 3 5 in vOe 53 C Copyright 15465 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 30 Pop up Windows Pop up Window appears for options when lt Enter gt is pressed using the T and J arrows keys to select an option and enter to set the option Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 66 Main Menu This menu is for configuring the system date system time hard drives optical drives IDE configuration and system configuration BIOS SETUP UTILITY Mai ni T VET Power Boot Exit 2 31 32 Use ENTER TAB System date Thu 01 20 2005 or Shift TAB to Legacy Diskette A 1 44M 3 5 in select a field Primary P ATA IDE Master HDS 22512VLAT2O Use or to Primary P ATA IDE Slave Not Detected configure system tim
71. from PS 2 Devices PS 2 device activity wakes the computer from an ACPI S1 or S3 state PME Signal Wake up Support When the PME signal on the PCI bus is asserted the computer wakes from an ACPI 1 S3 S4 or S5 state with Wake on PME enabled in BIOS Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 30 Chapter 2 System Board Options The VIG390S motherboard is capable of accepting up to two Xeon CPU s RAM can be upgraded to a maximum of 8GB using DDR2 400 SDRAM DIMMs ECC Unbuffered memory WARNING Unplug the system before carrying out the procedures described in this chapter Failure to disconnect power before you open the system can result in personal injury or equipment damage Hazardous voltage current and energy levels are present in this product Power switch terminals can have hazardous Voltages present even when the power switch is off The procedures assume familiarity with the general terminology associated with personal computers and with the safety practices and regulatory compliance required for using and modifying electronic equipment Do not operate the system with the cover removed Always replace the cover before turning on the system As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this computer may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the terminals in your plug precede as follows The wire which is coloured green and yellow must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked by the letter E
72. front panel USB connectors Note USB 2 0 drivers are available for Windows 2000 Pro and Windows XP and currently not supported by any other operating system USB features include e Self identifying peripherals that can be plugged in while the computer is running e Automatic mapping of function to driver and configuration e Supports isochronous and asynchronous transfer types over the same set of wires e Supports up to 127 physical devices e Guaranteed bandwidth and low latencies appropriate for telephony audio and other applications e Error handling and fault recovery mechanisms built into the protocol Note Computer systems that have an unshielded cable attached to a USB port may not meet FCC Class B requirements even if no device or a low speed sub channel USB device is attached to the cable Use shielded cable that meets the requirements for high speed fully rated devices IDE Support The VIG390S motherboard provides four IDE interface connectors e Two Parallel ATA P ATA IDE connectors which support a total of four devices two per connector e Two Serial ATA S ATA IDE connectors which support one device per connector Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 18 Parallel ATA IDE Interfaces The ICH5 s Parallel ATA IDE controller has two independent bus mastering Parallel ATA IDE interfaces that can be independently enabled The Parallel ATA IDE interfaces support the following modes e Programmed I O PIO
73. g Unit This is the main piece of equipment on the motherboard The CPU processes data tells memory what to store and the video card what to display Default The configuration of the system when it is switched on or the standard settings before any changes are made DIMM Dual In Line Memory Module a type of memory module used for the systems main memory Driver A piece of software which is used by application software to control some special features Each graphics board and printer requires its own driver D Type A common type of connector used for connecting printers serial ports game port and many other types of interface Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 116 DRAM Dynamic Ram used for main system memory providing a moderately fast but cheap storage solution Enhanced Floating Point and Multimedia Unit Part of the Pentium 4 processor s Intel NetBurst micro architecture An expanded 128 bit floating point register and an additional register for data movement improves performance on floating point and multimedia applications Execution Trace Cache Level 1 Execution Trace Cache Part of the Pentium 4 processor s Intel NetBurst micro architecture In addition to the 8 KB data cache the Pentium 4 processor includes an Execution Trace Cache that stores up to 12 K decoded micro ops in the order of program execution This increases performance by removing the decoder from the main execution loop and makes more effic
74. ge Mode Auto Salect Item Block Multi sector Transfer Auto Change Field PIO Mode Auto General Help DMA Mode Auto Save and Exit SMART Monitoring Auto Exit 32Bit Data Transfer Disabled vOe 53 C Copyright 1565 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 32 Main Primary P ATA IDE Master or Slave Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 33 Main Primary P ATA IDE Master or Slave Sub menu Device i Displays detected device connected Displays the detected vendor name and model of device LBA Mode none Displays the detected translation mode or set by user Block Mode none Displays the detected Block mode or set by user Vendor PIO Mode Displays the detected PIO mode or set by user Async DMA Displays the detected asynchronous DMA mode or set by user Ultra DMA SMART Monitoring Displays the detected Ultra DMA mode or set by user Displays SMART monitoring support Type e Not Installed Specifies the IDE configuration mode for IDE devices Auto Default User allows capabilities to be changed CDROM Auto fills in capabilities from ATA ATAPI devices ARMD Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 69 LBA Large Mode Block Multi sector Transfer PIO Mode SMART Monitoring 32Bit Data Transfer Disabled Auto Default Disabled Auto Default Auto Default Auto Default SWDMAO SWDMA1 SWDMA2 MWDMAO MWDMAO MWDMA1 MWDMA2 UDMA 0 UDMA 1 U
75. ient usage of the cache storage space since instructions that are branched around are not stored As a result a high volume of instructions are delivered to the processor s execution units and the overall time required to recover from erroneous branch predictions is decreased FDC Floppy Disk Controller the interface for connecting floppy disk drives to the computer Hercules A monochrome graphics video mode which first appeared in the Hercules graphics card Provides a resolution of 720 by 348 pixels Hyper Pipelined Technology Part of the Pentium 4 processor s Intel NetBurst micro architecture Hyper pipelined technology doubles the pipeline depth of the Pentium IIl processor s P6 micro architecture increasing the branch prediction and recovery pipeline to 20 stages The deeper pipeline enables instructions to be queued and executed at the fastest possible rate increasing performance frequency and scalability IDE Integrated Drive Electronics currently the most popular type of interface for hard disk drives Much of the circuitry previously required on hard disk controller cards is now integrated on the hard disk itself Interface The electronics providing a connection between two pieces of equipment For example a printer interface connects a computer to a printer Interlace The mode the graphics card uses to refresh a monitor screen When the graphics is in interlace mode the frequency of the display update is lo
76. implied is made with respect to this documentation its quality performance merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose As a result the documentation is licensed as is and you the licensee are assuming the entire risk as to its quality and performance The vendor reserves the right to revise this operation manual and all accompanying software and documentation and to make changes in the content without obligation to notify any person or organisation of the revision or change In no event will the vendor be liable for direct indirect special incidental or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use this product or documentation even if advised of the possibility of such damages In particular the vendor shall not have liability for any hardware software or data stored or used with the product including the costs of repairing replacing or recovering such hardware software or data Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 2 Contents Chapter 1 Overview System Board Components Back Panel Connectors Feature Summary system Processor system Memory Memory Configurations Intel E7525 chipset Northbridge Intel 6300ESB I O Controller Southbridge Vig390s motherboard block diagram USB Support IDE Support Parallel ATA IDE Interfaces Serial ATA Support Real Time Clock CMOS SRAM and Battery I O Controller Audio Subsystem Audio Connectors LAN Subsystem Hardware Management Subsystem Power Management AC
77. is set to allow entry into Setup you might need to clear CMOS RAM to the default values and reconfigure the system in Setup This indicates a fatal system error that requires immediate service attention Note the screen display and write down any beep code emitted Provide this information to your dealer service department Technical Support Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 53 Error and Information Messages The rest of this chapter describes beep codes and error messages that you might see or hear when you start up the system BIOS Error Messages Table 25 BIOS Error Messages Error Message Explanation GA20 Error An error occurred with Gate A20 when switching to protected mode during the memory test Pri Master HDD Error Could not read sector from corresponding drive Pri Slave HDD Error Sec Master HDD Error Sec Slave HDD Error Pri Master Drive ATAPI Corresponding drive in not an ATAPI device Run Setup to make sure Incompatible device is selected correctly Pri Slave Drive ATAPI Incompatible Sec Master Drive ATAPI Incompatible Sec Slave Drive ATAPI Incompatible A Drive Error No response from diskette drive Cache Memory Bad An error occurred when testing L2 cache Cache memory may be bad CMOS Battery Low The battery may be losing power Replace the battery soon CMOS Display Type Wrong The display type is different than what has been stored in CMOS Check Setup to make sure type is correct
78. ld Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe 53 C Copyright 19565 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 53 Boot Boot Setting Configuration Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 54 Boot Boot Setting Configuration Sub menu Feature Optons peseto Quick Boot e Enabled default Quick boot performs a limited BIOS POST boot check e sms erating Full Screen Logo e Enabled default Enables or disables the BIOS boot logo screen from a eel ee e Off PS 2 Mouse e Auto Default PS 2 mouse detection on boot option Support e Enabled e Disabled Wait For F1 If e Enabled default On error pause after BIOS POST with error message Error Disabled and F1 to resume Hit DEL Message e Enabled default Display Hit Del to enter BIOS Util on power up ce e Disabled Interrupt 19 capture e Enabled default When set to Enabled this function allows the option Disabled ROMs to trap Interrupt 19 This is required by some PCI cards that provide a ROM based setup utility Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 98 Boot Security Settings Sub menu This menu configures the system supervisor and user passwords BION SETUP UTILITY Boot eee eee et Security Settings lt Enter gt to change Supervisor Password Not Installed Password User Password Not Installed lt Enter again to disable password User Access Level Fu
79. ll Access Change User Password Clear User Password Password Check Setup Select Screen Select Item Change Field Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe 53 C Copyright 19565 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 54 Boot Security Settings Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 55 Boot Security Settings Sub menu Options Description S Supervisor Not Installed Not installed is displayed when a Supervisor Password Default Password has not been set User Password Not installed Not installed is displayed when a User Password Default has not been set Change None Press lt Enter gt to set Supervisor password Supervisor The password will need to be set twice with a Password conformation windows and lt Enter gt to confirm User Access Full Access Will not be displayed unless a Supervisor Password Level Default has been set No Access View only Limited Change User Will not be displayed unless a Supervisor Password Password has been set Press lt Enter gt to set user password The password will need to be set twice with a conformation windows and lt Enter gt to confirm Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 99 Clear User Will not be displayed unless a Supervisor Password Password has been set Press lt Enter gt to display Clear User password select Ok or Cancel with e or gt
80. lso keeps a list of the specifications of the computer in battery backed RAM also known as the CMOS RAM and provides a special Setup program to change this information The BIOS in your Viglen computer is guaranteed to be fully compatible with the IBM BIOS It has been written by American MegaTrends Inc AMI an industrial leader in the field of BIOS software The Power on sequence When the computer is first switched on certain instructions in the BIOS are executed to test various parts of the machine This is known as the POST Power On Self Test routine When you switch the computer on or when you press the Reset button or press lt Ctrl gt lt Alt gt lt Delete gt keys which has the same effect you can see on the monitor that it counts through the memory testing it The floppy disk drives are then accessed and tested and the various interfaces are checked If there are any errors a message is displayed on the screen Having passed all the tests and if you have activated the password facility the BIOS then asks you to enter the boot password to continue The following section describes how to do this The BIOS then loads the operating system either MS DOS Windows 2000 Professional or Windows XP Pro Home etc from the hard disk or floppy disk if one is inserted in Drive A The computer is then ready for use Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 96 AMI BIOS Introduction The motherboard uses an AMI BIOS which is
81. m Turn on the video display and turn up its brightness and contrast controls to at least two thirds of the maximum refer to the documentation supplied with the video display If the operating system normally loads from the hard disk drive make sure there is no diskette in the diskette drive If the operating system normally loads from a diskette insert the operating system diskette into the drive Turn on the system If the power indicator does not light but the system seems to be operating normally the indicator is probably defective Monitor the power on self test POST execution Each time you turn on the system the POST checks the system board memory keyboard and certain peripheral devices Note If the POST does not detect any errors the system beeps once and boots up Errors that do not prevent the boot process non fatal errors display a message that looks similar to the following Error Message Line 1 Error Message Line 2 Press lt F1 gt for Set up lt F2 gt to Boot You can note the error and press lt F2 gt to resume the boot up process or lt F1 gt to enter Set up Errors that prevent the boot process from continuing fatal errors are communicated by a series of audible beeps If this type of error occurs refer to the error codes and messages listed at the end of this chapter 6 Confirm that the operating system has loaded Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 50 Problems Operating Add in Bo
82. n slot 1 J4D2 o e o PCI expansion slot 2 aD o0 FCF OC PC expansion slot 3 aC oo 10 00S PC expansion slot 4 J4B1 Table 84 Standard interrupt assignments IRQ Priority Standard Function oO 1 System Timer 1 2 Keyboard Controller 2 RedirecttoIRQ O 3 11 Communications Port COM2 4 12 _ Communications Port COM1 5 13 IRQholderforPClsteering 6 14 Floppy Disk Controller 8 3 System CMOS Real Time Clock _ 9 4 IRQholderforPClisteering 11 6 IRQholderforPClsteering 13 8 Numeric Data Processor _ 14 9 PrimaryIDEChannel Note These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 114 Other Information Reliability The mean time between failures MTBF prediction is calculated using component and subassembly random failure rates The calculation is based on the Bellcore Reliability Prediction Procedure TR NWT 000332 Issue 4 September 1991 The MTBF prediction is for e Redesigning the motherboard for alternate components if failure rates exceed reliability expectations e Estimating repair rates and spare parts requirements MTBF data is calculated from predicted data 55 C The MTBF prediction for the motherboard is 112 977 7547 hours Temperature Table 85 Temperature Specification Non operating 40 C to 70 C Operating 0 C to 55 C Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 115 Cha
83. ng Configuration Default mode 5V connection for USB ports ee nia Changing the jumpers to the 5VSB will 5VSB 1 Ee gt enable wake up from suspend with a USB device connected to USB ports 1 or 2 Keyboard Power Jumper KBPWR1 The table below describes the jumper settings if the jumper removed and the computer is powered up then a system boot failure will occur Table 20 Keyboard Power Jumper KBPWR71 Function Mode ley Setting Configuration 1 EE Default mode 5V keyboard operation will not wake system from suspend modes The Keyboard power jumper is set to 5VSB 1 B 5VSB this enables keyboard operation to wake the system from suspend CPU1 FAN power Jumper FM_CPU1 The table below describes the jumper settings if the jumper removed and the computer is powered up then a system boot failure will occur Table 21 CPU1 FAN power Jumper FM_CPU1 Function Mode Function Mode Jumper Setting Configuration Default Default mode for 3 wire DC Heatsink fan Alternative mode for 4 wire PWM Heatsink 1 Note this will be set at time of manufacture according to the type of Heatsink fitted CPU2 FAN power Jumper FM_CPU2 The table below describes the jumper settings if the jumper removed and the computer is powered up then a system boot failure will
84. not function under DOS or other none PnP OS Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 81 Advanced Northbridge Configuration Sub menu This menu configures Northbridge options BION SETUP UTILITY Advanced re See Northbridge Chipset Configuration Options for NB DIMM SPEED DDRe 400 Memory Mirror Sparing Enabled Select Screen Select Item Change Field Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe 53 C Copyright 19565 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 43 Advanced Northbridge Configuration Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 44 Advanced Northbridge Configuration Sub menu Feature Options Description lt DIMM Speed Displays DDR2 DIMM speed detected Memory Remap e Enabled Default Allows remapping the overlap PCI memory over the Feature Disable total physical memory Memory e Disabled Default Allows memory RAS mirroring or sparing Mirror Sparing e Mirroring e Sparing Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 82 Advanced Southbridge configuration Sub menu This menu allows the configuration of Southbridge options South Bridge Chipset Configuration Onboard AC797 Audio vOe 53 C Copyright 15465 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 44 Advanced Southbridge configuration Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 45 Advanced Southbridge configuration S
85. nterface supports a total bandwidth of 8 GB second 4 GB second per direction and directly attaches the MCH to a variety of third party graphics adapters A variety of Intel and third party I O solutions communicate directly with the MCH through the PCI Express x8 interface The Intel E7525 MCH has one PCI Express x8 interface that can be bifurcated into two x4 interfaces for additional configuration flexibility The bandwidth of the PCI Express x8 is up to 4 GB second The legacy I O connects to the MCH through the Intel Hub Interface architecture at 256 MB second There are two I O controller hub options the Intel 82801ER I O Controller Hub ICH5R and the Intel 6300ESB I O Controller Hub Dual processor Workstation Chipset Offers A Range of Configuration Options Intel Xeon Processors Intel A2801ER Dr Intel 6300ESB VO Controller E7525 MCH 3 Hub e DDR 333 l ie ODR2 400 Or x16 PEI Ae Marti tens One Configurable PEI Express Graphics x8 interface for configurable as two x45 r00 PRH f ard party 64 bit o PC Express E Ci H i 3 component Figure 8 E7525 Block Diagram Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 15 The Intel 6300ESB I O Controller Southbridge The Intel 6300ESB I O Controller Hub integrates dual independent Serial ATA controllers each capable of up to 150 MB second transfer rate for the most demanding storage data transfers and support for optional third party s
86. occur eee 22 CPU2 FAN power sumper4 FM_CPU2 Default mode for 3 wire DC Heatsink fan Alternative mode for 4 wire PWM Heatsink 1 Note This will be set at time of manufacture according to the type of Heatsink fitted Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 37 Motherboard Connectors There are connectors on the motherboard for FAN IDE Power supply CD audio Floppy IDE amp Front Panel Connectors The location and or details of these connections are shown below 9 1 come Header 10 2 P Game Port aB 10E Aux 1 HH Aux Front Panel O Rear Chassis Header C gt 0l ep ep Audio 41 m FAN K Audio x Audio Rear Chassis OCE FAN 4 O E O O a IFE Loy ao oll E z i ATX 2 2 tas a l O E a Power Connector f m 12 bad FRONT tee ee 1394A sts gt OO HEADER nen OO 1 e 2 2 99 d 35 FRONT USB at 10 3 HEADER INTEL Hi ee E7525 OO PSU 1 2 2 2 ere ee ATX 7 _ E a
87. oftware RAID 0 1 technology Four Hi Speed USB 2 0 ports allow easy I O connection while offering improved bandwidth compared to USB 1 1 devices The Intel 6300ESB I O Controller Hub also includes one PCI X 64 66 bus supporting up to 4 PCI X 64 66 MHz interfaces New features PCI X 1 0 segment Hub Interface 1 5 Port 60 64 emulation Two Integrated 16550 UARTs ner Intel 6300ESB Two stage watchdog timer ICH 689 uBGA 37 GPIOs including four High Drive GPIOs Firmware Hub Up to four bus master devices Super 1 0 Optional Figure 9 6300 Block Diagram Baseline ICH5 features HS FS LS USB 2 0 four ports USB 2 0 debug port Two Parallel ATA 100 controllers Two SATA 150 controllers AC 97 codec support 2 4 6 channel audio 20 bit Soft modem support SMBus 2 0 SMLink Power management PCI 2 2 bus 7 Up to four bus master devices Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 16 Vig390s motherboard block diagram Intel Xeon Processor Intel Xeon Processor ri with BOOMHZ system bus with I0 Hz system bus atem Bus Pi BOO HHZ 450 0R 400 DIMM slot maz BSB M4 FOI Express us p Di gt 3 a m X16 PCI Express au 5 s C3 F a for Graphics 3 i F i 1 aa z i pp T X1 POI Express Gigabit LAN Bhi Hub interface 1 5 IEEE 1394 USB2 0 a J controller controller TBS43AB22A vrez02 Picks bus 6 MHZ SATA RAID controller Adaptec AlG
88. on Sub menu This manus configures the CPU settings BION SETUP UTILITY Advanced rr en Configure Advance CPU settings Unlock locked CPU and Manufacturer Intel let is run at lower Brand String Intel R Xeon TM CPU 3 6GHz multiplier setting Frequency 3600 MHZ FSB Speed gt 400 MHz Ratio Status Locked Ratio Actual Value 18 Hyper Thread Technology Enabled Max CPUID Value Limit Disabled Execute Disable Function Disabled Select Screen Enhanced Cl Control Auto Select Item CPU Internal Thermal Control Auto Change Field Intel R SpeedStep tm tech Automatic Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe 53 C Copyright 1565 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 41 Advanced CPU Configuration Sub Menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 42 Advanced CPU Configuration Sub menu Feature Options Descripfon CPU Lock Free e Auto Default Not supported allows setting CPU clock to lower Disabled than fixed value not recommended Enabled Hyper Thread Disabled Allows enable or disable the processor Hyper Technology Enable Default Threading Technology Max CPUID Value Disabled Enabled allows legacy operating systems to boot even Limit Default without support for CPUs with extended CPUID Enable functions Execute Disable Disabled Allows enable or disable the processor execute disable Function Default function e Enable
89. ong type of device has been connected e Split digital analog architecture for improved S N signal to noise ratio gt 94 dB The Flex 6 audio subsystem includes the following features e Intel 82801EB I O Controller Hub ICH5 e Analog Devices AD1980 audio codec e Microphone input that supports a single dynamic condenser or electrets microphone The subsystem has the following connectors e ATAPI style CDROM connector e Front panel audio connector including pins for o Line In o Mic in Audio 2 4 6 Channel configurations The audio ports may be re configured via the audio control panel default operation is 2 channel audio Table 6 Audio 2 4 6 Channel configurations Audio line In Line In Line In Bass Centre Light Blue Lime green Out L amp R Out L amp R Pink Out L amp R Out L amp R e Back panel audio connectors that are configurable through the audio devices derivers The available configurations are shown below Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 22 Two Channel Analog Six Channel Analog 5 1 Digital Jack Option Shared Jack Option Shared Jack Option Rear Channel Left and Right Out Fine Front Channel a ee Left and Right Out S PDIF Line In Center Channel and Mic In is i LFE Subwoofer Out 0 e D Po Figure 11 Back Panel Audio Connector Options Note To access the S PDIF signal with the 5 1 Digital Shared Jack option connect a 1 8 inch stereo phone plug to RCA jack adapt
90. opyright C 2002 American Megatrends Inc All rights reserved WARNING Do not turn off power during flash BIOS Reading file Reading flash done Erasing flash Writing flash Verifying flash Please restart your computer A gt Figure 57 BIOS Update Complete 7 Power on the system an press lt Del gt to enter the BIOS setup utility 8 Load BIOS defaults from the exit menu and set any options required as noted before upgrading the BIOS 9 Now Save and Exit the BIOS Setup Utility 10 The BIOS has now been upgraded Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 104 Chapter 5 Technical Information Note This chapter is indented for experienced users only and only to be used as a reference Changes to or modify any of the components connectors listed herein can and will seriously damage your system including the motherboard CPU and or any other hardware You do not need to read this chapter to configure your motherboard If you are not sure about the details listed herein please skip and disregard them Enhanced IDE IDE has been used in computer systems for some time and has been a cheap solution to data storage It has now been realised that traditional IDE has its limitations and thus needed to be improved This was where Enhanced IDE came from The main developments to the IDE interface are Support hard drives of capacity greater than 528MB This is achieved through BIOS changes Improved dat
91. or by the safety Earth symbol Q or coloured green or green and yellow The wire which is coloured blue must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter N or coloured black The wire which is coloured brown must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter L or coloured red Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 31 CAUTION The Viglen VIG390S motherboard and associated components are sensitive electronic devices A small Static shock from your body can cause expensive damage to your equipment Make sure you are earthed and free of static charge before you open the computer case If you are unsure about upgrading your computer return it to Viglen so a qualified engineer can perform the upgrade STEPS TO TAKE TO PREVENT STATIC DISCHARGE 1 The best way to prevent static discharge is to buy an anti static strap from your local electrical shop While you are wearing the strap and it is earthed static charge will be harmlessly bled to ground 2 Do not remove the component from its anti static protective packaging until you are about to install it 3 Hold boards by the edges try not to touch components interface strips etc Note We recommend that you return your computer to the service department for upgrading Any work carried out is fully guaranteed Upgrades should only be carried out by persons who are familiar with handling IC s as incorrect installation will invalidate the guarantee
92. port LBA Auto Detected allows the BIOS to examine the drive and determine the optimal mode The first choice is to utilise Logical Block mode if it is supported by the drive The second choice is to utilise Extended CHS mode if the drive topology allows If neither of the above methods is possible the Standard CHS mode is used Different operating systems have different abilities regarding IDE translation mode UNIX operating systems as currently implemented do not support either LBA or ECHS and must utilise the standard CHS method UNIX can support drives larger than 528MB but does so in its own way OS 2 2 1 and OS 2 Warp can support LBA ECHS or standard CHS methods Note that LBA support may require a switch setting on an OS 2 driver in order to operate in that mode OS 2 2 0 amp Novel NetWare can support either ECHS or standard CHS methods In order to use LBA with NetWare a driver that supports current parameters must be used OS 2 2 0 does not support LBA DOS amp Windows can use LBA ECHS or standard CHS methods The 32 bit Disk Access driver built into Windows WDCTRL 386 can only be used with the standard CHS method To use either LBA or ECHS method and 32 bit Disk Access an alternative 386 driver must be installed this combination will also provide the best performance If this driver is not installed and the drive fitted to the system supports Type F DMA on the ISA interface or Mode 3 on the PCI interface then higher p
93. processor controls data transfer e 823 style DMA DMA offloads the processor supporting transfer rates of up to 16 MB sec e Ultra DMA DMA protocol on IDE bus supporting host and target throttling and transfer rates of up to 33 MB sec e ATA 66 DMA protocol on IDE bus supporting host and target throttling and transfer rates of up to 66 MB sec ATA 66 protocol is similar to Ultra DMA and is device driver compatible e ATA 100 DMA protocol on IDE bus allows host and target throttling The ICH5 s ATA 100 logic can achieve read transfer rates up to 100 MB sec and write transfer rates up to 88 MB sec Serial ATA Support The ICH5 s Serial ATA controller offers two independent Serial ATA ports with a theoretical maximum transfer rate of 150 MB s per port One device can be installed on each port for a maximum of two Serial ATA devices A point to point interface is used for host to device connections unlike Parallel ATA IDE which supports a master slave configuration and two devices per channel For compatibility the underlying Serial ATA functionality is transparent to the operating system The Serial ATA controller can operate in both legacy and native modes In legacy mode standard IDE I O and IRQ resources are assigned IRQ 14 and 15 In Native mode standard PCI resource steering is used Native mode is the preferred mode for configurations using the Windows XP and Windows 2000 operating systems LS 120 Support LS 120 MB Diske
94. program the user can choose to boot from a floppy drive hard drive CD ROM or the network The default setting is for the floppy drive to be the primary boot device and the hard drive to be the secondary boot device By default the third and fourth devices are disabled Booting from CD ROM is supported in compliance to the El Torito bootable CD ROM format specification Under the Boot menu in the Setup program CD ROM is listed as a boot device Boot devices are defined in priority order If the CD ROM is selected as the boot device it must be the first device Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 61 The network can be selected as a boot device This selection allows booting from a network add in card with a remote boot ROM installed OEM Logo or Scan Area A 4 KB flash memory user area at memory is for displaying a custom OEM logo during POST USB Support The USB connectors allow any of several USB devices to be attached to the computer Typically the device driver for USB devices is managed by the operating system However because keyboard and mouse support may be needed in the Setup program before the operating system boots the BIOS supports USB keyboards and mice BIOS Setup Access Access to the Setup program can be restricted using passwords User and supervisor passwords can be set using the Security menu in Setup The default is no passwords enabled Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 62 Configuring the Motherboard using BIO
95. pter 6 Glossary Advanced Dynamic Execution Part of the Pentium 4 processor s Intel NetBurst micro architecture Improved branch prediction algorithm accelerates the flow of work to the processor and helps overcome the deeper pipeline Very deep out of order speculative execution allows the processor to view 126 instructions in flight and handle up to 48 loads and 24 stores in the pipeline A 4 KB branch target buffer stores more detail on the history of past branches reducing inaccurate branch predictions by roughly 33 when compared to P6 micro architecture Advance Transfer Cache Level 2 Advance Transfer Cache The 256 KB Level 2 Advance Transfer Cache ATC delivers a much higher data throughput channel between the Level 2 cache and the processor core 512 KB L2 Advance Transfer Cache is available on 0 13 micron technology Pentium 4 processors while 0 18 micron technology Pentium 4 processors utilise a 256 KB L2 Advance Transfer Cache Features of the ATC include Non Blocking full soeed on die level 2 cache 8 way set association 512 bit or 256 bit data bus to the level 2 cache data clocked into and out of the cache every clock cycle BIOS Basic Input Output System This is software stored on a chip and consists of the instructions necessary for the computer to function The System BIOS contains the instructions for the keyboard disk drives etc and the VGA BIOS controls the VGA graphics card CPU Central Processin
96. r It contains all of the CPU memory and graphics circuitry that make the computer work The motherboard contains the very latest CPU design the Intel Xeon processor which includes Intel NetBurst Microarchitecture with 800 MHz system bus Internet Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 Intel Hyper Threading Technology hardware support for multi threaded applications and Intel s Extended Memory 64 bit technology EM64T All of which are designed to vastly improve both multimedia and communications on your PC The combination of this technology and Viglen expertise make this a formidable computer This manual contains technical information about the Viglen VIG390S motherboard and other hardware components inside your computer If you are new to computers we recommend that you read the user guide first If you are an experienced computer user this manual should provide all the information you will need to perform simple upgrades and maintenance We hope that this manual is both readable and informative If you have any comments for suggestions about how we could improve the format then please fill out the form at the back of the manual and send it to us Above all we hope that you enjoy using your Viglen computer Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 9 System Board Components A B C DE F G H CIE OB RR ooo o o QQ o o o o
97. r points you would like to mention Please return this slip to Product Development Dept Viglen Ltd Viglen House Alperton Lane Alperton Middlesex HAO IDX Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 122
98. r requirements for each Resume on Ring enables telephony devices to access the computer when it is in a power managed state The method used depends on the type of telephony device external or internal Note The use of Resume on Ring and Wake from USB technologies from an ACPI state requires an operating system that provides full ACPI support Power Connector SSI ATX 12V compliant power supplies can turn off the system power through system control When an ACPIl enabled system receives the correct command the power supply removes all non standby voltages When resuming from an AC power failure the computer returns to the power state it was in before power was interrupted on or off The computer s response can be set using the Last Power State feature in the BIOS Setup program s Boot menu Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 28 LAN wake Capabilities CAUTION For LAN wake capabilities the 5 V standby line for the power supply must be capable of providing adequate 5 V standby current Failure to provide adequate Standby current when implementing LAN wake capabilities can damage the power Supply LAN wake capabilities enable remote wake up of the computer through a network The LAN subsystem PCI bus network adapter monitors network traffic at the Media Independent Interface Upon detecting a Magic Packet frame the LAN subsystem asserts a wake up signal that powers up the computer Depending on the LAN implementation the VI
99. shield i i iE ooo USB LINE IN Yy O Note Power to the computer should be turned off before a keyboard or mouse is connected or disconnected Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 Figure 3 Back Panel Connectors Mic in Pink USB ports two 3 and 4 USB ports two 1 and 2 Serial port A Teal SP DIF 5 1 audio out PS 2 keyboard port Purple Note The back panel audio out connectors are designed to power headphones or amplified speakers only Poor audio quality occurs if passive non amplified speakers are connected to these outputs Table 2 Back Panel Connectors Audio 2 4 6 Channel configurations The audio ports may be re configured via the audio control panel default operation is 2 channel audio Table 3 Audio 2 4 6 Channel configurations Audio line In Line In Line In Bass Centre Blue T Out L amp R Out L amp R Out L amp R Out L amp R Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 8 Feature Summary The VIG390S motherboard supports Intel Pentium Xeon processors with 1MB of third level cache integrated in a micro PGA 604 Socket package operating at speeds up to 3 6GHz Single or dual processors are supported but should be identical in speed and CPU stepping revision Table 4 Feature Summary VIG390S extended ATX 9 8 inches by 12 0 inches 250 00 millimetres by 305 00 millimetres Processor Single or dual Pentium Xeon CPU 800
100. system BIOS set passwords USB Jumper USB_ENT1 The table below describes the jumper settings if the jumper removed and the computer is powered up then a system boot failure will occur Table 13 USB Jumper USB_ENT Function Mode Function Mode Jumper Setting Configuration Default Enables front USB 2 0 controller for USB ee Disables front USB 2 0 controller IEEE1394a Jumper 1394 _EN1 The table below describes the jumper settings if the jumper removed and the computer is powered up then a system boot failure will occur Table 14 IEEE1394a Jumper 1394 EN1 Function Mode Function Mode Jumper Setting Configuration Default Enables front IEEE 1394a controller for ae Eo Disables front IEEE 1394a controller LAN Jumper LAN_ENT1 The table below describes the jumper settings if the jumper removed and the computer is powered up then a system boot failure will occur Table 15 LAN Jumper LAN_EN1 Function Mode Jumper Setting Configuration Default Enables onboard LAN controller this may also be controlled via additional BIOS Enable i setting Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 35 Disables onboard LAN controller If set to Disable 2 3 disabled this may not be enabled via additional BIOS setting Front Panel audio Jumpers Front panel audio The t
101. the other If different soeed DIMMs are used between channels the slowest memory timing will be used NOTE The DIMM A2 and B2 sockets of both channels are blue The DIMM Aland B1 sockets of both channels are black a ey E F SF J E n a g C3 DDR DIMM_B2 DDR DIMM_A2 DDR DIMM_B1 DDR DIMM_At1 IXLV Figure 4 Memory Channel and DIMM Configuration Dual channel mode Installed modules must be the same therefore for 1GB total system memory two 512MB modules would be installed in sockets A1 and B1 Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 12 Dual Channel Interleaved Mode Configurations Figure 5 shows a dual channel configuration using two DIMMs In this example the DIMM A1 B1 black sockets of both channels are populated with identical DIMMs j cis Ge im a a PARALLEL PORT u apwo g Say uj Gury doy F Gi E Pu DDR DIMM_A1 512MB XLV Figure 5 Dual Channel Interleaved Mode Configuration with Two DIMMs Figure 6 shows a dual channel configuration using four DIMMs In this example the combined capacity of the two DIMMs in Channel A equal the combined capacity of the two DIMMs in Channel B Also the DIMMs are matched between DIMM1 and DIMM2 of both channels onl l ss ae T all PARALLEL PORT MeogAay H anay L Shwe ZlVAddSn LAW ove Levi p m DOR DIMM_A1I Figure 6 Dual Channel Interlea
102. through MB Now tighten all four screws diagonally to secure Heatsink in place and repeat for second Heatsink if necessary Figure 25 Heatsink fan cable points Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 44 Once both heatsinks are secured locate and connect the fna cables of each Heatsink to the appropriate CPU fan header for CPU 1 CPU FAN and for CPU2 CPU FAN 2 Figure 26 Two Heatsinks fitted through MB You should now have two CPU s and Heatsink s secured with fan cable s connected correctly Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 45 Installing amp Removing DDR SDRAM In line Memory Modules Installing Memory You can install from 256MB to 8GB of memory in the motherboard DIMM sockets The board has four 240 pin DDR2 72bit registered ECC SDRAM DIMM sockets The motherboard supports the following memory features e 240 pin DIMMs with gold plated contacts e ECC 72 bit e 256MB 512MB 1GB and 2GB in the future modules When adding memory follow these guidelines e The BIOS detects the size and type of installed memory Note DDR SDRAM s must meet the JEDEC Solid State Technology Association specifications http www jedec org To install DIMMs follow these steps 1 Observe the precautions in Upgrading and ESD precautions Turn off the computer and all peripheral devices Remove the computer cover and locate the DIMM sockets Holding the DIMM by the edges remove it from its antistatic package
103. tions Description 1st Boot Device 1 Floppy 1 boot device selection drive Default Allows the 1 boot device to be changed to another 1 HDD detected as desired 1 CD ROM optical drive detected MBA V 7 6 6 Slot 0200 Disabled na na 2 Boot Device 1 Floppy drive 2 boot device selection 1 HDD Allows the 2 boot device to be changed to another detected Default as desired 1 CD ROM optical drive detected MBA V 7 6 6 Slot 0200 Disabled Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 95 ro 3 Boot Device 4 Boot Device ro 1 Floppy drive 3 boot device selection 1 HDD detected Allows the 3 boot device to be changed to another 4 CD ROM as desired optical drive detected Default MBA V 7 6 6 Slot 0200 Disabled 1 Floppy 4 boot device selection drive Default Allows the 4 boot device to be changed to another 1 HDD detected as desired 1 CD ROM optical drive detected MBA V7 6 6 Slot 0200 Default Disabled Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 96 Boot Hard Drives Sub menu This menu allows the HDD boot order to be configured BION SETUP UTILITY Main Advanced Power Boot Exit Hard Drives Specifies the Boot Device 2nd Boot Device SM HDS724O40KLSA8O Priority sequence 3rd Boot Device 4M HDS724O04OKLSASO from the available Hard Drives Select Screen Select Item Change Field Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit vOe 53 C Copyright 19565 2002 American M
104. ts data when the system is switched off It is used to store the System BIOS and VGA BIOS instructions It is slower than RAM Rapid Execution Engine Part of the Pentium 4 processor s Intel NetBurst micro architecture Two Arithmetic Logic Units ALUs are clocked at twice the core processor frequency allowing basic integer instructions such as Add Subtract Logical AND and Logical OR to execute in half of a clock cycle For example the Rapid Execution Engine on a 1 50 GHz Pentium 4 processor runs at 3 GHz S ATA Serial ATA serial ATA is the next generation internal storage interconnect designed to replace Parallel ATA technology Serial ATA is the proactive evolution of the ATA interface from a parallel bus to a serial bus architecture This architecture overcomes many design and usage constraints that are increasing the difficulty of continued speed enhancements for the classic parallel ATA bus Serial ATA will be introduced at 150Mbytes sec with a roadmap already planned through 600Mbytes sec Shadow Memory The BIOS is normally stored in ROM On certain systems it can be copied to RAM on power up to make it go faster This RAM is known as shadow memory The System BIOS is responsible for this copying SSE Streaming SIMD Extensions Internet Streaming SIMD Single Instruction Multiple Data Extensions are instructions that reduce the overall number of instructions required to execute a particular program task As a result th
105. tte technology enables you to store 120MB of data on a single 3 5 removable diskette LS 120 technology is backward both read and write compatible with 1 44MB and 720KB DOS formatted diskette and is supported by Windows 95 and Windows NT operating system The VIG390S board allows connection of an LS 120 compatible drive and a standard 372 floppy drive The LS 120 drive can be configured as a boot device before a floppy drive if selected in the BIOS setup utility Note If you connect an LS 120 drive to an IDE connector and configure it as the A drive and configure a standard 3 5 floppy as B drive the standard floppy must be connected to the floppy drive cable s A connector the connector at the end of the cable Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 19 The BIOS setup utility can be configured to boot firstly from either the LS120 or standard 312 floppy drive Real Time Clock CMOS SRAM and Battery A coin cell battery CR2032 powers the real time clock and CMOS memory When the computer is not plugged into a wall socket the battery has an estimated life of three years When the computer is plugged in the standby current from the power supply extends the life of the battery The clock is accurate to 13 minutes year at 25 C with 3 3 VSB applied Note If the battery and AC power fail custom defaults if previously saved will be loaded into CMOS RAM at power on I O Controller The I O controller Intel
106. ty You can upgrade to a new version of the BIOS using the new BIOS files and the BIOS upgrade utility IFLASH EXE You can obtain the BIOS upgrade file and the IFLASH EXE utility through your computer supplier or from the Intel World Wide Web site http www viglen co uk Note Please review the instructions distributed with the upgrade utility before attempting a BIOS upgrade This upgrade utility allows you to e Upgrade the BIOS in flash memory e Update the language section of the BIOS The following steps explain how to upgrade the BIOS STEP ONE Recording the Current BIOS Settings 1 Boot the computer and press lt Del gt when you see the message Press lt Del gt Key to run BIOS SETUP UTILITY Note Do not skip step 2 You will need these settings to configure your computer at the end of the procedure 2 Write down the current settings in the BIOS Setup program Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 102 STEP TWO Creating a Bootable Floppy Diskette 1 Use a DOS or Windows 95 98 system to create the floppy disk 2 Insert a floppy disk in floppy drive A 3 Atthe C prompt for an unformatted floppy disk type format a s Or for a formatted floppy disk type SYS a 4 Press lt Enter gt STEP THREE Creating the BIOS Upgrade Floppy Diskette The BIOS upgrade file is a compressed self extracting archive that contains the files you need to upgrade the BIOS 1 Copy the BIOS upgrade file to a temporary director
107. ub menu Onboard AC 97 e Auto Default Onboard audio configuration auc e Disabled Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 83 Advanced Onboard Device Configuration Sub menu This menu configures the serial parallel and game port BION SETUP UTILITY Advanced Sa a E Configuration Winbe EHF Super IO Chipset Allows BIOS to select serial port base address Serial Porte Address 2F8 IRQ3 Parallel port Address 378 Parallel Port Mode Normal Parallel Port IRQ IRQ Onboard Game Midi Port Disabled Select Screen Select Item Change Field Select Field General Help Save and Exit Exit a vOe 53 C Copyright 19465 2002 American Magatrends Inc Figure 45 Advanced Onboard Device Configuration Sub menu A detailed description of each of the features is given in the following table Table 46 Advanced Onboard Device Configuration Sub menu ees ee Serial Port1 Disabled Serial port system resource setting or disable Address 3F8 IRQ4 Default 3F8 IRQ4 2F8 IRQ3 Serial Port2 Disabled Serial port system resource setting or disable Address 2F8 IRQ3 Default 3E8 IRQ4 2E8 IRQ3 Parallel Port Disabled Parallel port system resource setting or disable Address 378 Default 278 3BC Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 84 Parallel Port Mode Parallel Port IRQ Onboard Game Midi Port Normal Default Additional Parallel port system resource setting Bi Directional IF Parallel Port Address is set to
108. ved Mode Configuration with Four DIMMs Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 13 Single Channel Asymmetric Mode Configurations Illustration only Note Dual channel Interleaved mode configurations provide the highest memory throughput Figure 7 shows a single channel configuration using one DIMM In this example only the DIMM1 black socket of Channel A is populated Channel B is not populated USBP Wad DDR DIMM_B 2 DDR DIMM_A2 DDR DIMM_B1 ZWAddSn DDR DIMM_A1 Figure 7 Single Channel Asymmetric Mode Configuration with One DIMM Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 14 Intel E7525 chipset Northbridge Intel E7525 Memory Controller Hub MCH chipset the next generation Intel dual processor DP workstation and server chipset technology offers increased graphics performance reduced power consumption and improved platform reliability and system manageability The Intel E7525 Chipset MCH is the central hub for all data passing between the core system elements processors memory PCI Express x16 graphics PCI Express I O and legacy I O subsystems It supports dual Intel Xeon processors with 1MB L2 cache over the 800 MHz system bus interface delivering bandwidth up to 6 4 GB second The MCH also supports all of the Intel Xeon processor features such as Hyper Threading technology Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology Intel EM64T and Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 SSE3 Instructions The PCI Express x16 i
109. wer than in non interlace mode This causes a slight flicker so generally non interlaced mode is better if the monitor supports it Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 117 Internet Streaming SIMD Extensions Consists of 70 instructions and includes single instruction multiple data for floating point additional SIMD integer and cache ability control instructions Benefits include higher resolution image viewing and manipulation high quality audio MPEG2 video and simultaneous MPEG2 encoding and decoding reduced CPU utilisation for speech recognition and higher accuracy and faster response times L E D Light Emitting Diode a light which indicates activity for example hard disk access PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect Developed by Intel PCI is a local bus standard A bus is a channel used to transfer data to input and from output a computer and to or from a peripheral device Most PCs have a PCI bus usually implemented at 32 bits providing a 33 MHz clock speed with a throughput rate of 133 MBps NetBurst micro architecture Intel NetBurst micro architecture The NetBurst micro architecture delivers a number of new and innovative features including Hyper Pipelined Technology 400 MHz System Bus Execution Trace Cache and Rapid Execution Engine It also delivers a number of enhanced features including Advanced Transfer Cache Advanced Dynamic Execution Enhanced Floating Point and Multimedia Unit and Streaming SIMD Ext
110. y on your hard disk 2 From the C prompt change to the temporary directory 3 To extract the file type the name of the BIOS upgrade file for example Vig390s BIOS zip 4 Press lt Enter gt The extracted file contains the following files README TXT afdos exe vig390 0123 rom example 5 Read the README TXT file which contains the instructions for the BIOS upgrade Insert the bootable floppy disk into drive A Extract the three files and copy to the floppy disk The floppy disk now holds the BIOS upgrade and recovery files oe Upgrading the BIOS o_o Boot the computer with the floppy disk in drive A 2 At the DOS prompt type Afudos i biosfilename pbnc e g A afudos I vig390s 0123 rom pbnc 3 Now press lt Enter gt 4 The utility will verify the BIOS file and start updating the BIOS Vig390s Motherboard Manual V1 0 103 5 An example is shown below of BIOS upgrade utility running A gt afudos iNCTD ROM pbne AMI Firmware Update Utility Version 1 19 ASUS V2 07 03 11 24BB Copyright C 2002 American Magatrends Inc All rights reserved WARNING Do not turn off power during flash BIOS Reading file Reading flash done Erasing flash done Writing flash Ox0008CCO0 9 Figure 56 BIOS Upgrading 6 Once the utility has finished as shown bellow shut down the system A gt afudos iNCTD ROM pbne AMI Firmware Update Utility Version 1 19 ASUS V2 07 03 11 24BB C
111. ys and hard disk drives e Methods for achieving less than 30 watt system operation in the Power On Suspended sleeping state and less than 5 watt system operation in the Suspended to Disk sleeping state e A soft off feature that enables the operating system to power off the computer e Support for multiple wake up events e Support for a front panel power and sleep mode switch Table 29 describes the system states based on how long the power switch is pressed depending on how ACPI is configured with an ACPl aware operating system Table 29 Effects of Pressing the Power Switch If the system is in this and the power switch is the system enters pressed for this state Off Less than 4 seconds Power On On Less than 4 seconds Soft Off Suspended On More than 4 seconds Fail safe power off Wake up Under ACPI the operating system directs all system and device power state transitions The operating system puts devices in and out of low power state based on user preferences and knowledge of how devices are being used by applications Devices that are not being used can be turned off See Power Management section in Chapter 1 Page 28 for more information on ACPI Language Support The Setup program and help messages can be supported in 32 languages The default language is American English which is present unless another language is programmed into the BIOS using the flash memory update utility Boot Options In the Setup
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