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HP 445942-001 User's Manual

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1. dot3StatsInternalMacReceiveErrors A count of frames for which reception on a particular interface fails due to an internal MAC sublayer receive error A frame is only counted by an instance of this object if it is not counted by the corresponding instance of the dot 3StatsFrameTooLongs object the dot 3StatsAlignmentErrors object or the dot 3StatsFCSErrors object The precise meaning of the count represented by an instance of this object is implementation specific In particular an instance of this object may represent a count of received errors on a particular interface that are not otherwise counted Interface statistics Use the following command to display the interface statistics of the selected port show interface port lt port number gt interface counters Command mode All Interface statistics for port 1 ifHCIn Counters ifHCOut Counters Octets 51697080313 51721056808 UcastPkts 65356399 65385714 BroadcastPkts 0 6516 MulticastPkts 0 Discards 0 0 Errors The following table describes the intertace IF statistics for a selected port Table 49 Interface statistics for port Statistics Description Octets IfHCIn The total number of octets received on the interface including framing characters UcastPkts IfHCIn The number of packets delivered by this sublayer to a higher sublayer which were not addressed to a multicast or broadcast address at this sublayer Broadcast Pkts IfHCIn
2. icmpOutAddrMasks The number of ICMP Address Mask Request messages sent icmpOutAddrMaskReps The number of ICMP Address Mask Reply messages sent TCP statistics The following command displays TCP statistics show ip tcp counters Command mode All except User EXEC TCP statistics tcpRtoAlgorithm 4 tcpRtoMin tcpRtoMax 240000 tcpMaxConn tcpActiveOpens 252214 tcpPassiveOpens tcpAttemptFails 528 tcpEstabResets tcpInSegs 756401 tcpOutSegs 756655 tcpRetransSegs tcpInErrs 0 tcpCurBuff tcpCurConn 3 tcpOutRsts The following table describes the Transmission Control Protocol TCP statistics Table 60 TCP statistics Statistics Description tcpRtoAlgorithm The algorithm used to determine the timeout value used for retransmitting unacknowledged octets 84 Statistics Commands Table 60 TCP statistics Statistics Description tcpRtoMin The minimum value permitted by a TCP implementation for the retransmission timeout measured in milliseconds More refined semantics for objects of this type depend upon the algorithm used to determine the retransmission timeout In particular when the timeout algorithm is rsre 3 an object of this type has the semantics of the LBOUND quantity described in Request For Comments RFC 793 tcpRtoMax The maximum value permitted by a TCP implementation for the retransmission timeout measured in milliseconds More refined seman
3. Statistics Primary Server Description Requests Sent The total number of NTP requests the switch sent to the primary NTP server to synchronize time Responses Received The total number of NTP responses received from the primary NTP server Updates The total number of times the switch updated its time based on the NTP responses received from the primary NTP server Secondary Server Requests Sent The total number of NTP requests the switch sent to the secondary NTP server to synchronize time Responses Received The total number of NTP responses received from the secondary NTP server Updates The total number of times the switch updated its time based on the NTP responses received from the secondary NTP server Last update based on response from primary server Last update of time on the switch based on either primary or secondary NTP response received Last update time The time stamp showing the time when the switch was last updated Current system time The switch system time when the command show ntp counters was issued Uplink Failure Detection statistics The following command allows you to display Uplink Failure Detection UFD statistics show ufd counters Command mode All Uplink Failure Detection statistics Number of times LtM link failure 1 Number of times LtM link in Blocking State 0 Number of times LtD got auto disabled 1 The followi
4. show ip ospf message digest key Displays the current MD5 key configuration St Command mode All except User EXEC IGMP configuration IGMP Snooping allows the switch to forward multicast traffic only to those ports that request it IGMP Snooping prevents multicast traffic from being flooded to all ports The switch learns which server hosts are interested in receiving multicast traffic and forwards it only to ports connected to those servers IGMP Snooping configuration The following table describes the IGMP Snooping Configuration commands Table 139 IGMP Snooping commands Command Description ip igmp snoop timeout lt 1 255 gt Sets the Maximum Response Time MRT for IGMP hosts MRT is one of the parameters used to determine the age out period of the IGMP hosts Increasing the timeout increases the age out period The range is from 1 to 255 seconds The default is 10 seconds Command mode Global configuration ip igmp snoop mrouter timeout Configures the age out period for the IGMP Mrouters in the Mrouter lt 1 600 gt table If the switch does not receive a General Query from the Mrouter for mrto seconds the switch removes the multicast router from its Mrouter table The range is from 1 to 600 seconds The default is 255 seconds Command mode Global configuration ip igmp snoop query interval Sets the IGMP router query interval The range is 1 600 seconds The eo default value is 125 Command mode Global conf
5. 125 Layer 2 contiguration Configuration Commands The following table describes the Layer 2 Configuration commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 100 Layer 2 Configuration commands Command vlan lt 1 4094 gt Description Enter VLAN configuration mode Command mode Global configuration no spanning tree uplinkfast spanning tree uplinkfast max update rate lt 10 200 gt 5 Enables or disables Fast Uplink Convergence which provides rapid Spanning Tree convergence to an upstream switch during failover NOTE When enabled this feature increases bridge priorities to 65500 for all STGs and path cost by 3000 for all external STP ports Command mode Global configuration Configures the station update rate in packets per second The range is 10 200 The default value is 40 Command mode Global configuration show layer2 Displays current Layer 2 parameters Command mode All 802 1x configuration This feature allows you to configure the HP 1OGbE switch as an IEEE 802 1x Authenticator to provide port based network access control The following table describes the 802 1x Configuration commands Table 101 802 1x Configuration commands Command dotix enable Description Globally enables 802 1x Command mode Global configuration no dotix enable Globally disables 802 1x Command mode Global configuration show dot1x Displa
6. duplex Sets the operating mode as follows e Full duplex NOTE All ports are fixed at full duplex and cannot be changed Command mode Interface port lowcontrol Sets the flow control The choices include receive send both e Receive rx flow control e Send tx flow control e Both receive and transmit flow control default e No flow control NOTE Management port 17 is fixed at both and cannot be changed Command mode Interface port 124 Configuration Commands Table 98 Gigabit Link Configuration commands Command Description no flowcontrol Sets the flow control to none Command mode Interface port no auto Enables or disables auto negotiation for the port All downlink and uplink ports are fixed at 10000 Mbps and cannot be set to auto negotiate Command mode Interface port show interface port Displays current port parameters apart number gt Command mode All ACL Port contiguration The following table describes the basic Access Control List Configuration commands for the port Table 99 ACL Port Configuration commands Command Description no access control list lt 1 384 gt Adds or removes the specified ACL Command mode Interface port no access control group lt 1 384 gt Adds or removes the specified ACL Group Command mode Interface port show interface port lt port number gt Displays current ACL QoS parameters access control Command mode All
7. 141 Configuration Commands Layer 3 contiguration The following table describes basic Layer 3 Configuration commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 118 L3 Configuration commands Command Description interface ip lt 1 250 gt Enter IP Interface mode Command mode Global configuration route map lt 1 32 gt Enter IP Route Map mode Command mode Global configuration router rip Enter Router RIP mode Command mode Global configuration router ospf Enter Router OSPF mode Command mode Global configuration router vrrp Enter VRRP configuration mode Command mode Global configuration ip router id lt IP address gt Sets the router ID Command mode Global configuration show layer3 Displays the current IP configuration Command mode All except User EXEC IP interface configuration The switch can be configured with up to 250 IP interfaces Each IP interface represents the switch on an IP subnet on your network The IP Interface option is disabled by default The following table describes the IP Interface Configuration commands Table 119 IP Interface Configuration commands Command Description interface ip lt 1 250 gt Enter IP interface mode Command mode Global configuration ip address lt IP address gt lt IP Configures the IP address and mask of the switch interface using dotted netmask gt decimal notation Command mo
8. Sec Level Displays the level of security used when generating SNMP messages using this entry SNMPv3 Notify Table information The following command displays the SNMPv3 Notify Table show snmp server v3 notify Command mode All viv2trap viv2trap The following table describes the SNMPv3 Notify Table information Table 16 SNMPv3 Notify Table information Field Description Name The locally arbitrary but unique identifier associated with this snmpNotifyEntry Tag This represents a single tag value which is used to select entries in the snmpTargetAddrTable Any entry in the snmpTargetAddrTable that contains a tag value equal to the value of this entry is selected If this entry contains a value of zero length no entries are selected Information Commands SNMPv3 dump The following command displays SNMPv3 information show snmp server v3 Command mode All Engine ID 80 00 07 50 03 00 0F 6A F8 EF 00 usmUser Table User Name Protocol NO AUTH NO PRIVACY adminmd5 HMAC _MD5 DES PRIVACY adminsha HMAC SHA DES PRIVACY viv2only NO AUTH NO PRIVACY vacmAccess Table Group Name Prefix Model Level Writev Notifyv noAuthNoPriv exact noAuthNoPriv exact viv2only admingrp authPriv exact org vacmViewTreeFamily Table View Name included viv2only included viv2only 63 E DER REN excluded viv2only SE n excluded viv2only Be Me DE WC excluded vacmSecurityToGroup Table Sec Model User Name Group Name viv2onl
9. e asbrsum with no parameters displays all the ASBR summary LSAs Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf database database summary Displays the following information about the LS database in a table format e The number of LSAs of each type in each area e The total number of LSAs for each area e The total number of LSAs for each LSA type for all areas combined e The total number of LSAs for all LSA types for all areas combined No parameters are required Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf database external advertising router lt router ID gt link state id lt A B C D gt self Displays the AS external type 5 LSAs with detailed information of each field of the LSAs Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf database network advertising router lt router ID gt link state id lt A B C D gt self Displays the network type 2 LSAs with detailed information of each field of the LSA network LS database Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf database nssa advertising router lt router ID gt link state id lt A B C D gt self Displays the NSSA type 7 LSAs with detailed information of each field of the LSAs Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf database router advertising router lt router ID gt link state id lt A B C D gt self Displays the router type 1 LSAs with detailed information of each field of the LS
10. Command mode Global configuration ip bootp relay enable Globally turns on BOOTP relay Command mode Global configuration no ip bootp relay enable Globally turns on BOOTP relay Command mode Global configuration show ip bootp relay Displays the current BOOTP relay configuration Command mode All 162 Configuration Commands Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol configuration Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol VRRP support on the HP 10GbE switch provides redundancy between routers in a LAN This is accomplished by configuring the same virtual router IP address and ID number on each participating VRRP capable routing device One of the virtual routers is then elected as the master based on a number of priority criteria and assumes control of the shared virtual router IP address If the master fails one of the backup virtual routers will assume routing authority and take control of the virtual router IP address By default VRRP is disabled For more information on VRRP see the High Availability chapter in the HP 10Gb Ethernet Bl c Switch Application Guide The following table describes the basic VRRP Configuration commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 147 VRRP Configuration commands Command Description router vrrp Enter VRRP configuration mode Command mode Router VRRP enable Globally enables VRRP on this switch Command mode Router VRRP no
11. Common Internal Spanning Tree configuration section for more information Command mode Interface port spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt Enables or disables Port Fast Forward on the port fastforward Command mode Interface port spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt Enables STP on the port enable Command mode Interface port no spanning tree stp Disables STP on the port ES EE Command mode Interface port anew re port lt port Displays the current STP port parameters number gt spanning tree stp f lt 1 128 gt Command mode All Forwarding Database configuration The following table describes the Forwarding Database Configuration commands Table 111 FDB Configuration commands Command Description aging lt 0 65535 gt Configures the aging value for FDB entries The default value is 300 show mac address table Displays current FDB parameters Static FDB configuration The following table describes the Static FDB Configuration commands Table 112 Static FDB Configuration commands Command Description mac address table static Adds a static entry to the forwarding database lt MAC address gt vlan lt VLAN gt Command mode Global configuration port lt port gt no mac address table static Deletes a static entry from the forwarding database PE EES att Command mode Global configuration 137 Configuration Commands Table 112 Static FDB Configuration commands Command
12. Information Commands 802 1x information The following command displays 802 1x information show dotilx information Command mode All System capability Authenticator System status disabled Protocol version 1 Authenticator Backend Port Auth Mode Auth Status PAE State Auth State force aut horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force auth horized initial initial force aut horized initial initial Port down or disabled The following table describes the IEEE 802 1x parameters Table 21 802 1x information Field Description Port Displays each port s name Auth Mode Displays the Access Control authorization mode for the port The Authorization mode can be one of the following e force unauth e auto e force auth Auth Status Displays the current authorization status of the port either authorized or unauthorized
13. To delete a static MAC address from the forwarding database FDB see the Static FDB configuration section in the Configuration Commands chapter Link Aggregation Control Protocol information The following table describes the Link Aggregation Control Protocol information commands Table 20 LACP information commands Command Usage show interface port lt port number gt lacp Displays LACP aggregator information for the port aggregator Command mode All show lacp Displays LACP information for the port Command mode All show lacp information Displays all LACP information parameters Command mode All 33 Information Commands LACP dump The following command displays LACP information show lacp information Command mode All gt gt LACP dump port lacp adminkey operkey selected I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 o A oun A H L o A OU LA HM HB DD DD DD D 5 LACP dump includes the following information for each port in the HP 1OGbE switch e lacp Displays the port s LACP mode active passive or off e adminkey Displays the value of the port s adminkey e operkey Shows the value of the port s operational key e selected lndicates whether the port has been selected to be part of a Link Aggregation Group e prio Shows the value of the port priority e attached aggr Displays the aggregator associated with each port e trunk This value represents the LACH trunk group number 34
14. access http port lt TCP port number gt no access snmp read only read write Sets the switch port used for serving switch Web content The default is HTTP port 80 Command mode Global configuration Disables or provides read only write read SNMP access Command mode Global configuration no access tsbbi enable Enables or disables BBI configuration control s for Telnet and SSH Command mode Global configuration access telnet port lt TCP port number gt Sets an optional telnet server port number for cases where the server listens for telnet sessions on a non standard port Command mode Global configuration no access telnet enable access tftp port lt TFTP port number gt Enables or disables Telnet access Command mode Global configuration Sets an optional telnet server port number for cases where the server listens for TFTP sessions on a non standard port Command mode Global configuration show access Displays the current system access parameters Command mode All Management Networks configuration The following table describes the Management Networks Configuration commands You can configure up to 10 management networks on the HP 1OGbE switch Table 93 Management Networks Configuration commands Command access management network lt IP address gt lt IP masks no access management network lt IP address gt lt IP mask gt Description Adds a defined networ
15. characters S Command mode Global configuration access user lt 1 10 gt enable Enables the user ID Command mode Global configuration no access user lt 1 10 gt enable Disables the user ID Command mode Global configuration no access user lt 1 10 gt Deletes the user ID Command mode Global configuration show access user Displays the current user ID parameters Command mode All 121 Configuration Commands HTTPS Access configuration The following table describes the HTTPS Access Configuration commands Table 96 HTTPS Access Configuration commands Command Description no access https enable Enables or disables BBI access Web access using HTTPS The default value is disabled Command mode Global configuration access https port lt TCP Defines the HTTPS Web server port number t mb pee Command mode Global configuration access https generate Allows you to generate a certificate to connect to the SSL to be used during the certificate key exchange A default certificate is created when HTTPS is enabled for the first time The user can create a new certificate defining the information that they want to be used in the various fields For example e Country Name 2 letter code CA e State or Province Name full name Ontario e Locality Name for example city Ottawa e Organization Name for example company Hewlett Packard e Organizational Uni
16. d ee Command mode Interface IP ip rip enable Enables this RIP interface Command mode Interface IP no ip rip enable Disables this RIP interface Command mode Interface IP show interface ip lt 1 250 gt rip Displays the current RIP configuration Command mode All except User EXEC RIP Route Redistribution configuration The following table describes the RIP Route Redistribute commands Table 130 RIP Redistribute commands Command Description redistribute Adds selected routing maps to the RIP route redistribution list This fixed static ospf eospf lt 1 32 gt option adds a route map to the route redistribution list The routes of the redistribution protocol matched by the route maps in the route redistribution list will be redistributed Command mode Router RIP no redistribute Removes the route map from the RIP route redistribution list fixed static ospf eospf lt 1 32 gt Command mode Router RIP redistribute Exports the routes of this protocol in which the metric and metric type fixed static ospf eospf export gre specified To remove a previous configuration and stop exporting metric lt 1 15 gt the routes of the protocol enter none Command mode Router RIP show ip rip redistribute Displays the current RIP route redistribute configuration Command mode Router RIP 150 Configuration Commands Open Shortest Path First configuration The following table describes th
17. 35 Information Commands Table 21 802 1x information Field Description Authenticator PAE State Displays the Authenticator Port Access Entity State The PAE state can be one of the following e initialize e disconnected e connecting e authenticating e authenticated e aborting e held e forceAuth Backend Auth State Displays the Backend Authorization State The Backend Authorization state can be one of the following e request e response e success e fail e timeout e idle 36 Information Commands Spanning Tree information The following table describes the Spanning Tree Protocol STP information commands Table 22 STP information commands Command Usage show spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt Displays information about the spanning tree group Command mode All show spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt bridge Displays STP bridge information Command mode All show spanning tree lt 1 128 gt information Displays STP information Command mode All The following command displays Spanning Tree information show spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt information Command mode All Spanning Tree Group 1 On STP PVST VLANs 1 Current Root Path Cost Port Hello MaxAge FwdDel 8000 00 02 a5 d1 0f ed 8 20 2 20 15 Parameters Priority Hello MaxAge FwdDel Aging 32768 2 20 15 180 Port Priority Cost FastFwd State Designated Bridge Des Port FORWARDING FORWARDING FORWARDING The
18. Command mode Router OSPF area virtual link lt 1 3 gt enable Enables OSPF virtual link Command mode Router OSPF no area virtual link lt 1 3 gt enable no area virtual link lt 1 3 gt Disables OSPF virtual link Command mode Router OSPF Deletes OSPF virtual link Command mode Router OSPF show ip ospf area virtual link lt 1 3 gt Displays the current OSPF virtual link settings Command mode All except User EXEC 155 OSPF Host Entry configuration Configuration Commands The following table describes the OSPF Host Entry Configuration commands Table 136 OSPF Host Entry Configuration commands Command host lt 1 128 gt address lt IP address gt Description Configures the base IP address for the host entry Command mode Router OSPF host lt 1 128 gt area lt 0 2 gt Configures the area index of the host Command mode Router OSPF host lt 1 128 gt cost lt 1 65535 gt Configures the cost value of the host Command mode Router OSPF host lt 1 128 gt enable Enables OSPF host entry Command mode Router OSPF no host lt 1 128 gt enable Disables OSPF host entry Command mode Router OSPF no host lt 1 128 gt show ip ospf host lt 1 128 gt OSPF Route Redistribution configuration Deletes OSPF host entry Command mode Router OSPF Displays the current OSPF host entries Command mode All except User EXEC The following table d
19. IP Access List configuration The route map number lt 1 32 gt and the access list number lt 1 8 gt represent the IP access list you wish to configure The following table describes the IP Access List Configuration commands Table 127 IP Access List Configuration commands Command Description no access list lt 1 8 gt match address lt 1 32 gt Sets the network filter number Command mode Route Map no access list lt 1 8 gt metric lt 1 16777214 gt Sets the metric value in the AS External ASE LSA Command mode Route Map access list lt 1 8 gt action permit deny Permits or denies action for the access list Command mode Route Map access list lt 1 8 gt enable Enables the access list Command mode Route Map no access list lt 1 8 gt enable Disables the access list Command mode Route Map no access list lt 1 8 gt Deletes the access list Command mode Route Map show route map lt 1 32 gt access list lt 1 8 gt Displays the current Access List configuration Command mode All except User EXEC Routing Information Protocol configuration The RIP commands are used for configuring Routing Information Protocol parameters This option is turned off by default The following table describes the basic RIP Configuration commands The following section provides more detailed information and commands Table 128 RIP Configuration commands Command Description router rip Enter r
20. SNMP protocol entity and for which the value of the error status field is too big snmpOutNoSuchNames The total number of SNMP Protocol Data Units PDUs which were generated by the SNMP protocol entity and for which the value of the error status is noSuchName snmpOutBadValues The total number of SNMP Protocol Data Units PDUs which were generated by the SNMP protocol entity and for which the value of the error status field is badValue snmpOutReadOnlys Not in use snmpOutGenErrs The total number of SNMP Protocol Data Units PDUs which were generated by the SNMP protocol entity and for which the value of the error status field is genErr 97 Statistics Commands Table 72 SNMP statistics Statistics Description snmpOutGetRequests The total number of SNMP GetRequest Protocol Data Units PDUs which have been generated by the SNMP protocol entity snmpOutGetNexts The total number of SNMP Get Next Protocol Data Units PDUs which have been generated by the SNMP protocol entity snmpOutSetRequests The total number of SNMP Set Request Protocol Data Units PDUs which have been generated by the SNMP protocol entity snmpOutGetResponses The total number of SNMP GetResponse Protocol Data Units PDUs which have been generated by the SNMP protocol entity snmpOutTraps The total number of SNMP Trap Protocol Data Units PDUs which have been generated by the SNMP protocol entity snmpSi
21. Table 32 ARP dump flag parameters Flag Description P Permanent entry created for switch IP interface R Indirect route entry U Unresolved ARP entry The MAC address has not been learned Information Commands ARP address list information The following command displays ARP address list information show ip arp reply Command mode All except User EXEC IP address IP mask address VLAN Flags 205 178 18 66 255 255 255 C 03 20 04 205 178 50 1 2255 255 255 C 03 20 06 205 178 18 64 2255 255 255 S C 03 20 05 This screen displays all entries in the ARP cache OSPF information The following table describes the OSPF commands Table 33 OSPF information commands Command Usage show ip ospf general information Displays general OSPF information Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf area information lt 0 2 gt Displays area information for a particular area index If no parameter is supplied it displays area information for all the areas Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf interface lt 1 249 gt Displays interface information for a particular interface If no parameter is supplied it displays information for all the interfaces Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf area virtual link Displays information about all the configured virtual links EECH Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf neighbor Displays the status of all the cu
22. Timers Kickoff hello The sum total number of times the Hello timer has been fired which triggers the send of a Hello packet across all OPSF areas and interfaces retransmit The sum total number of times the Retransmit timer has been fired across all OPSF areas and interfaces lsa lock The sum total number of times the Link State Advertisement LSA lock timer has been fired across all OSPF areas and interfaces lsa ack The sum total number of times the LSA Ack timer has been fired across all OSPF areas and interfaces dbage The total number of times the data base age Dbage has been fired summary The total number of times the Summary timer has been fired ase export The total number of times the Autonomous System Export ASE timer has been fired 90 Statistics Commands VRRP statistics Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol VRRP support on the HP 10GbE switch provides redundancy between routers in a LAN This is accomplished by configuring the same virtual router IP address and ID number on each participating VRRP capable routing device One of the virtual routers is then elected as the master based on a number of priority criteria and assumes control of the shared virtual router IP address If the master fails one of the backup virtual routers will assume routing authority and take control of the virtual router IP address When virtual routers are configured you can display protocol statistics for VR
23. 1 16 18 21 The interface OID can have a maximum of 127 characters Command mode Global configuration rmon history lt 1 65535 gt requested buckets lt 1 65535 gt Configures the requested number of buckets which is the number of discrete time intervals over which data is to be saved NOTE The maximum number of buckets that can be granted is 50 The range is from 1 to 65535 The default is 30 Command mode Global configuration rmon history lt 1 65535 gt polling interval lt 1 3600 gt Configures the time interval over which the data is sampled for each bucket The range is from 1 to 3600 seconds The default value is 1800 seconds Command mode Global configuration rmon history lt 1 65535 gt owner lt 1 127 characters gt Enter a text string that identifies the person or entity that uses this history index The owner can have a maximum of 127 characters Command mode Global configuration no rmon history lt 1 65535 gt Deletes the selected history group Command mode Global configuration show rmon history Displays the current RMON History parameters Command mode All 178 RMON event configuration Configuration Commands The following table describes the RMON Event commands Table 168 RMON Event commands Command rmon event lt 1 65535 gt description lt 1 127 characters gt Description Enter a text string to describe the event The description can have a maximum
24. 3 RIP response sent 72 RIP route timeout 0 RIP bad size packet received 0 RIP bad version received 0 RIP bad zeros received 0 RIP bad src port received 0 RIP bad src IP received 0 RIP packets from self received 0 GEA Layer 3 statistics The following table describes the Layer 3 GEA statistics commands Table 66 Layer 3 GEA statistics commands Command Usage show ip gea bucket lt IP address gt Displays GEA statistics for a specitic IP address Command mode All except User EXEC show ip gea Displays all GEA statistics Command mode All except User EXEC GEA Layer 3 statistics The following command displays GEA statistics show ip gea Command mode All except User EXEC GEA L3 statistics Max L3 table size Number of L3 entries used Max LPM table size Number of LPM entries used 92 Statistics Commands Management Processor statistics The following table describes the MP specific Statistics commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 67 MP specific Statistics commands Command show mp packet Usage Displays packet statistics to check for leads and load Command mode All show mp tcp block Displays all Transmission Control Protocol TCP control blocks TCB that are in use Command mode All show mp udp block Displays all User Datagram Protocol UDP control blocks UCB that are in use Command m
25. Adds a LACH admin key to the DM LACH trunks formed with this admin key will be included in the DM Command mode Global configuration no ufd fdp ltm adminkey lt 1 65535 gt Removes a LACP admin key from the LtM Command mode Global configuration 183 Configuration Commands Link to Disable contiguration The following table describes the Link to Disable LtD commands The LtD can consist of any mix of downlink ports ports 1 16 and trunk groups that contain only downlink ports Table 175 Link to Disable commands Command Description ufd fdp ltd port lt port number gt Adds a port to the current LtD group Only downlink ports 1 16 are allowed in the LtD Command mode Global configuration no ufd fdp ltd port lt port number gt Removes a port from the current LtD group Command mode Global configuration ufd fdp ltd portchannel lt 1 12 gt Adds a trunk group to the current LtD group LtD trunk groups can contain only downlink ports 1 16 Command mode Global configuration no ufd fdp ltd portchannel lt 1 12 gt Removes a trunk group from the current LtD group Command mode Global configuration ufd fdp ltd adminkey Adds a LACH admin key to the LtD LACP trunks formed lt 1 65535 gt with this admin key will be included in the LtD Command mode Global configuration Removes a LACP admin key from the LtD no ufd fdp ltd adminkey lt 1 65535 gt 5 Command mode Global configurat
26. Command mode Global configuration ip igmp snoop enable Enables IGMP Snooping Command mode Global configuration no ip igmp snoop enable Disables IGMP Snooping Command mode Global configuration show ip igmp snoop IGMPv3 Snooping configuration Displays the current IGMP Snooping parameters Command mode All except User EXEC The following table describes the IGMP version 3 Snooping Configuration commands Table 140 IGMPv3 Snooping commands Command ip igmp snoop igmpv3 sources lt 1 64 gt Description Configures the maximum number of IGMP multicast sources to snoop from within the group record Use this command to limit the number of IGMP sources to provide more refined control Command mode Global configuration no ip igmp snoop igmpv3 vlv2 Enables or disables snooping on IGMP version 1 and version 2 reports When disabled the switch drops IGMPv1 and IGMPv2 reports The default value is enabled Command mode Global configuration 158 Configuration Commands Table 140 IGMPv3 Snooping commands Command Description ee SE igmp snoop igmpv3 Enables or disables snooping on IGMPv3 Exclude Reports When eee disabled the switch ignores Exclude Reports The default value is enabled Command mode Global configuration ip igmp snoop igmpv3 enable Enables IGMP version 3 The default value is disabled Command mode Global configuration no ip igmp snoop igmpv3 enable D
27. D D DO DO D OO DO D OO DO D OO Port information includes e Port number e Whether the port uses VLAN tagging or not y or n e Whether Remote Monitoring RMON is enabled or disabled e or a e Port VLAN ID PVID e Port name e VLAN membership 64 Information Commands Logical Port to GEA Port mapping The following command displays information about GEA ports show geaport Command mode All Logical Port GEA Port 0 based GEA Unit So EN oO EN O EN EN EN Oo OO OOO E EN Er e This display correlates the logical port number to the GEA unit on which each port resides Fiber Port SFP status The following command displays XFP information show sfp Command mode All Port Device TX Enable RX Signal TX Fault SR XFP enabled SR XFP enabled LOST N A SR XFP enabled ok N A SR XFP xxx NOT Installed This command displays the status of the Small Form Pluggable SFP module on each Fiber External Port 65 Information Commands Uplink Failure Detection information The following command displays Uplink Failure Detection UFD information show ufd Command mode All except User EXEC Uplink Failure Detection Enabled LtM status Down STG STG State Link Status 10 15 DISABLED STP turned off for this port LtD status Auto Disabled Link Status disabled disabled disabled disabled Uplink Failure Detection UFD information includes e UFD status either enabled
28. Global configuration no radius server secure backdoor Enables or disables the RADIUS back door using secure password for telnet SSH HTTP HTTPS This command does not apply when backdoor telnet is enabled Command mode Global configuration radius server enable Enables the RADIUS server Command mode Global configuration 106 Configuration Commands Table 79 RADIUS Server Configuration commands Command Description no radius server enable Disables the RADIUS server This is the default Command mode Global configuration show radius server Displays the current RADIUS server parameters Command mode All Ge IMPORTANT If RADIUS is enabled you must login using RADIUS authentication when connecting via the console or Telnet SSH HTTP HTTPS Backdoor for console is always enabled so you can connect using noradius and the administrator password even if the backdoor or secure backdoor secbd are disabled If Telnet backdoor is enabled type in noradius as a backdoor to bypass RADIUS checking and use the administrator password to log into the switch The switch allows this even if RADIUS servers are available If secure backdoor is enabled type in noradius as a backdoor to bypass RADIUS checking and use the administrator password to log into the switch The switch allows this only if RADIUS servers are not available TACACS server configuration TACACS Terminal Access Controller Access Control Syste
29. These commands are used to modify the priority system used when electing the master router from a pool of virtual routers Various tracking criteria can be used to bias the election results Each time one of the tracking criteria is met the priority level for the virtual router is increased by an amount defined through VRRP Tracking Criteria are tracked dynamically continuously updating virtual router priority levels when enabled If the virtual router preemption option is enabled this virtual router can assume master routing authority when its priority level rises above that of the current master Some tracking criteria virtual routers interfaces and ports below apply to standard virtual routers otherwise called virtual interface routers A virtual server router is defined as any virtual router whose IP address is the same as any configured virtual server IP address The following table describes the Virtual Router Priority Tracking Configuration commands Table 149 Virtual Router Priority Tracking Configuration commands Command Description no virtual router lt 1 250 gt When enabled the priority for this virtual router will be increased for each track virtual routers virtual router in master mode on this switch This is useful for making sure that traffic for any particular client server pairing are handled by the same switch increasing routing and load balancing efficiency This command is disabled by default Command mod
30. address lt MAC address gt enter the MAC address of the device Enter the MAC address using one of the following e XX XX XX XX XX XX format for example 08 00 20 12 34 56 xxxxxxxxxxxx format for example 080020123456 Command mode All except User EXEC show mac address table port Displays all FDB entries for a particular port Ee numbers Command mode All except User EXEC show mac address table vlan Displays all FDB entries on a single VLAN 4095 SE Command mode All except User EXEC show mac address table Displays all entries in the Forwarding Database Command mode All except User EXEC clear mac address table Clears the entire Forwarding Database from switch memory then adds the static entries to the Forwarding Database Command mode All except User EXEC Debugging options The Miscellaneous Debug commands display trace buffer information about events that can be helpful in understanding switch operation You can view the following information using Debug commands e Events traced by the management processor MP e Events traced to a buffer area when a reset occurs If the switch resets for any reason the management processor MP trace buffer is saved into the snap trace buffer area The output from these commands can be interpreted by HP technical support The following table describes the Miscellaneous Debug commands Table 182 Miscellaneous Debug commands Command Usage debug mp trace Di
31. msec delay e IP address is the hostname or IP address of the target station e max hops optional is the maximum distance to trace 1 32 devices e msec delay optional is the number of milliseconds to wait for the response telnet Allows you to Telnet out of the switch The format is as follows telnet lt host name gt lt IP address gt lt port number gt show history Displays the 10 most recent commands console log Enables or disables console logs for the current session who Displays a list of users who are currently logged in 17 ISCLI basics Command line interface shortcuts The following shortcuts allow you to enter commands quickly and easily Command abbreviation Most commands can be abbreviated by entering the first characters that distinguish the command from the others in the same mode For example consider the following full command Switch config spanning tree stp 1 bridge hello 2 The command shown above could also be entered as Switch config sp stp 1 br h 2 Tab completion Enter the first letter of a command at any prompt and press the Tab key to display all available commands or options that begin with that letter Enter additional letters to further refine the list of commands or options displayed If only one command fits the input text when you press the Tab key that command is supplied on the command line waiting to be entered 18 In
32. the following displays No FLASH dump available FTP TFTP system dump put Use this command to put save the system dump to a FTP TFTP server NOTE If the FTP TFTP server is running SunOS or the Solaris operating system the specified copy flash dump tftp or ftp file must exist prior to executing the copy flash dump tftp command or copy flash dump ftp command and must be writable set with proper permission and not locked by any application The contents of the specified file will be replaced with the current dump data To save dump information via FTP TFTP at the prompt enter Switch copy flash dump tftp mgt port data port O r To save dump information via FTP TFTP at the prompt enter Switch copy flash dump ftp mgt port data port You are prompted for the server hostname or IP address and the file name Clearing dump information To clear dump information from flash memory at the prompt enter Switch clear flash dump The switch clears the dump region of flash memory and displays the following message FLASH dump region cleared If the flash dump region is already clear the switch displays the following message FLASH dump region is already clear 19 Oo Maintenance Commands Panic command The panic command causes the switch to dump state information immediately to flash memory and reboot To select panic at the prompt enter gt gt Switch debug panic A FLASH dump already
33. 17 253 system T7254 system I7 25 system ebe system T7254 system T7 253 system er system T7325 system 17 3 2 5 5 system T7725 system 17253 system T7254 system 17725 system 17253 system 17 25 system 17 25 system 17 253 system 7325 2 system 73 25 system 17 25 system o OO Each message contains a date and time field and has a severity level associated with it One of eight different prefixes is used to indicate the condition e EMERG indicates the system is unusable e ALERT indicates action should be taken immediately e CRIT indicates critical conditions e ERR indicates error conditions or eroded operations e WARNING indicates warning conditions e NOTICE indicates a normal but significant condition e INFO indicates an information message e DEBUG indicates a debug level message 29 Information Commands System user information The following command displays user status information show access user Command mode All except User EXEC Usernames user enabled oper disabled admin Always Enabled Current User ID table 1 name techl ena cos user password valid online 2 name tech2 ena cos user password valid offline The following table describes the User Name information Table 17 User Name Information Field Usage user Displays the status of the user access leve
34. 802 1p Port Priority information Field Description Port Displays the port number Priority Displays the 802 1p Priority level Cosq Displays the Class of Service queue Weight Displays the scheduling weight ACL information Information Commands The following table describes the commands used to display information about Access Control Lists and Groups Table 40 ACL information commands Command show access control list lt 1 384 gt Usage Displays information about the selected ACL Command mode All except User EXEC show access control group lt 1 384 gt Displays information about ACL Groups Command mode All except User EXEC show access control Displays information about all ACLs Command mode All The following command displays Access Control List information show access control Command mode All Current ACL information ter 1 profile hernet Filter 2 profile Ethernet Actions Permit No ACL groups configured VID 1 0xfff tions Set COS to 0 VID 1 0xfff ACL information provides configuration parameters for each Access Control List It also shows which ACLs are included in each ACL Group 59 Information Commands RMON Information The following command displays general RMON information show rmon Command mode All RMON history information The following command displays RMON history information show rmon history Comma
35. Access Table information 23 SNMPv3 Community Table information 24 SNMPv3 dump 27 SNMPv3 Group Table information 24 SNMPv3 Information Menu 21 SNMPv3 Notify Table information 26 SNMPv3 Target Address Table information 25 SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table information 25 SNMPv3 USM User Table information 22 SNMPv3 View Table information 22 software image 188 Spanning Tree Protocol STP bridge parameters 135 information 37 port cost option 136 port priority option 136 root bridge 135 switch reset effect 191 with trunk groups 43 state STP information 38 40 42 statistics dump 100 Statistics Menu 67 subnets IP interface 142 switch reset 191 syslog display messages 29 system date and time 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 30 31 information 28 66 System Configuration Menu 102 System Information Menu 20 system options login banner 102 tnport 102 T tab completion 18 TCP statistics 93 94 Telnet requirements 11 timeout radius server 106 Index timeouts idle connection 13 tnport system option 102 trace buffer 193 traceroute command 17 transmit flow control 124 Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP PUT and GET commands 185 use for updating switch software image 188 typographical conventions 14 U UDP statistics 86 unscheduled system dump 197 upgrade switch software 188 user access control configuration 116 user
36. Command mode Global configuration show access control list lt 1 384 gt ethernet Displays the current Ethernet parameters for the ACL Command mode All except User EXEC ACL IP Version 4 Filter configuration These commands allow you to define IPv4 matching criteria for an ACL The following table describes the IP version 4 Filter Configuration commands Table 157 Pv4 Filter Configuration commands Command access control list lt 1 384 gt ipv4 source ip address lt IP address gt lt IP mask gt Description Defines a source IP address for the ACL If defined traffic with this source IP address will match this ACL Specify an IP address in dotted decimal notation Command mode Global configuration access control list lt 1 384 gt ipv4 destination ip address lt IP address gt lt IP mask gt Defines a destination IP address for the ACL If defined traffic with this destination IP address will match this ACL Command mode Global configuration access control list lt 1 384 gt ipv4 protocol lt 0 255 gt Defines an IP protocol for the ACL If defined traffic from the specified protocol matches this filter Specify the protocol number Some of the well known protocols include icmp 2 igmp 6 tcp 17 udp 89 ospf 112 vrrp Command mode Global configuration access control list lt 1 384 gt ipv4 type of service lt 0 255 gt Defines a Type of Service value
37. Originator to send out traps A notification typically monitors a system for particular events or conditions and generates Notification Class messages based on these events or conditions The following table describes the SNMPv3 Notify Table Configuration commands Table 91 SNMPv3 Notify Table Configuration commands Command snmp server notify lt 1 16 gt name lt 1 32 characters gt Description Defines a locally arbitrary but unique identifier associated with this SNMP notify entry Command mode Global configuration snmp server notify lt 1 16 gt tag lt 1 255 characters gt Defines a tag of 255 characters maximum that contains a tag value which is used to select entries in the Target Address Table Any entry in the snmpTargetAddrTable that matches the value of this tag is selected Command mode Global configuration no snmp server notify lt 1 16 gt Deletes the notify table entry Command mode Global configuration show snmp server notify lt 1 16 gt Displays the current notify table configuration Command mode All 118 Configuration Commands System Access configuration The following table describes the System Access Configuration commands Table 92 System Access Configuration commands Command no access http enable Description Enables or disables HTTP Web access to the Browser based Interface It is enabled by default Command mode Global configuration
38. SNMPv3 Community Table configuration These commands are used for configuring the community table entry The configured entry is stored in the community table list in the SNMP engine This table is used to configure community strings in the Local Configuration Datastore LCD of SNMP engine The following table describes the SNMPv3 Community Table Configuration commands Table 88 SNMPv3 Community Table Configuration commands Command Description snmp server community lt 1 16 gt Configures the unique index value of a row in this table The index can index lt 1 32 characters gt have a maximum of 32 characters Command mode Global configuration snmp server community lt 1 16 gt Defines the name up to 32 characters name lt 1 32 characters gt 3 Command mode Global configuration snmp server community lt 1 16 gt Defines a readable 32 character string that represents the corresponding user name lt 1 32 characters gt value of an SNMP community name in a security model Command mode Global configuration snmp server community lt 1 16 gt Configures a tag of up to 255 characters maximum This tag specifies a tag lt 1 255 characters gt set of transport endpoints to which a command responder application sends an SNMP trap Command mode Global configuration no snmp server community Deletes the community table entry 1 16 i s i 7 Command mode Global configuration show snmp server community Displays the com
39. Statistics gefreed E Eed 77 FDB statistisen Gebuer Ae Dee EE aac edn eee daddy ee 77 LACP keete re AS EENS O dE 78 layer 3 StAtisties reiri riiai a ri TATE OEE E TEETE OTE E E Eege 79 IEC E E EE EE EE E EE 80 Route Stansthies ansen E a E E E S 81 ARP statistiese ee ee e EE EEN 82 DINS TEE Eeer eeeh 82 Contents DEE EE ER Le EE 84 UDR Statisties 2 7 iidncqas setcotcsiedl E R O EER E E 86 IGMP Multicast Eege Argent Ee 86 EE E EE 87 OSPF leed EE eelere ee 88 KT E 91 ET 92 VIE EE 92 GEA Layer SSt tisti s sacczaccenssgaaeiaacdns eegene rage ee dE eegene den ege dee dee aes 92 Management Processor statistics cccesecsseesseeneeennee eee eee eee enna eaten eee e cette eee eee eee ee eee EEE Ee eee ete Eee eee eee enneren 93 REG HEP statisties geiergert degt tat eege 93 TOR UE 94 UDP stati StiCS oszen errea e TE E e eE EE S E ere EA EENE NOSS 95 eelere eebe 95 EE 95 SIMP EE 96 EI EE 98 Uplink Failure Detection statistics ciecsonscamandanuesaxenaedncenstanigeiantnseeiadiasinaiminianmtinmens 99 EE 100 Configuration Commands Introductio EE 101 KEE 101 Saving the OHI E 101 System configuration Ee 102 System host log configuration E 103 EE LE 105 Rebeet eege eegenen 106 TACACS server Ong uranoni 225 lt ccceesnatteciuseeeereieemaieneaeeaenn a srneeaaeas ronan naemeae 107 NIP server eat tl LO EEN 109 System SNMP configuration E 110 SNMPv3 configuration EEN 111 User Security Model cortigurationt s ssessccsacessss
40. Table 11 Access Table parameters Field Description Group Name Displays the name of group Prefix Displays the prefix that is configured to match the values Model Displays the security model used for example SNMPv1 or SNMPv2 or USM Level Displays the minimum level of security required to gain rights of access For example noAuthNoPriv authNoPriv or auth Priv Readv Displays the MIB view to which this entry authorizes the read access WriteVv Displays the MIB view to which this entry authorizes the write access Notifyv Displays the Notify view to which this entry authorizes the notify access 23 Information Commands SNMPv3 Group Table information The following command displays SNMPv3 group information show snmp server v3 group Command mode All Sec Model User Name Group Name viv2only adminmd5 admingrp adminsha admingrp A group is a combination of security model and security name that defines the access rights assigned to all the security names belonging to that group The group is identified by a group name The following table describes the SNMPv3 Group Table information Table 12 Group Table parameters Field Description Sec Model Displays the security model used which is any one of USM SNMPv1 SNMPv2 and SNMPv3 User Name Displays the name for the group Group Name Displays the access name of the group SNMPv3 Community Table information The following command
41. The following command displays Address Resolution Protocol statistics show ip arp counters Command mode All except User EXEC ARP statistics arpEntriesCur 2 arpEntriesHighWater arpEntriesMax 4095 The following table describes the Address Resolution Protocol ARP statistics Table 57 ARP statistics Statistic Description arpEntriesCur The total number of outstanding ARP entries in the ARP table arpEntriesMax The maximum number of ARP entries that are supported arpEntriesHighWater The highest number of ARP entries ever recorded in the ARP table statistics show ip dns counters Command mode All except User EXEC DNS statistics dnsInRequests 0 dnsOutRequests dnsBadRequests 0 The following table describes the Domain Name System DNS statistics Table 58 DNS statistics Statistic Description dnsInRequests The total number of DNS request packets that have been received dnsOutRequests The total number of DNS response packets that have been transmitted dnsBadRequests The total number of DNS request packets received that were dropped 82 ICMP statistics The following command displays ICMP statistics show ip icmp counters Command mode All except User EXEC ICMP statistics icmpInMsgs 245802 Al icmpInParmProbs 0 icmpInDestUnreachs icmpInRedirects 0 icmpInEchoReps icmpInTimestampReps icmpInAddrMaskReps icmpOutErrors Statistics Commands icmpInErrors icmpI
42. assembly ipInDelivers The total number of input datagrams successtully delivered to IP user protocols including ICMP ipOutRequests The total number of IP datagrams that local IP user protocols including ICMP supplied to IP in requests for transmission This counter does not include any datagrams counted in ipForwDatagrams ipOutDiscards The number of output IP datagrams for which no problem was encountered to prevent their transmission to their destination but which were discarded for example for lack of buffer space This counter would include datagrams counted in ipForwDatagrams if any such packets met this discretionary discard criterion ipDefaultTTL The default value inserted into the Time To Live TTL field of the IP header of datagrams originated at this switch whenever a TTL value is not supplied by the transport layer protocol Route statistics The following command displays route statistics show ip route counters Command mode All except User EXEC Route statistics ipRoutesCur 8 ipRoutesHighWater ipRoutesMax 4096 The following table describes the Route statistics Table 56 Route statistics Statistics Description ipRoutesCur The total number of outstanding routes in the route table ipRoutesMax The maximum number of supported routes ipRoutesHighWater The highest number of routes ever recorded in the route table 81 Statistics Commands ARP statistics DNS
43. be loaded at the next reset and prompts you to enter a new choice Currently set to use switch software imagel on next reset Specify new image to use on next reset imagel image2 Uploading a software image from the switch You can upload a software image from the switch to a FTP or TFTP server 1 In Privileged EXEC mode enter Switch copy lt imagel image2 boot image gt tftp Switch copy lt imagel image2 boot image gt ftp 2 The system prompts you for information Enter the desired image Enter name of switch software image to be uploaded image1 image2 boot lt image gt lt hostname or server IP addr gt lt server filename gt 3 Enter the name or the IP address of the FTP TFTP server Address or name of remote host lt server name or IP address gt 4 Enter the name of the file into which the image will be uploaded on the FTP TFTP server Destination file name lt filename gt 5 Enter the user name if you are using a FTP server Enter username for FTP server or hit return for TFTP server lt userID gt 6 Enter the password for the FTP server if prompted Enter password for username on FTP server lt password gt 7 The system then requests confirmation of what you have entered To have the file uploaded enter y image2 currently contains Software Version 1 0 0 Upload will transfer image2 1889411 bytes to file test on TFTP server 10 1 1 1 Confirm upload operation y n
44. bridge Shows information about the bridge connected to each port if applicable Information includes the priority hex and MAC address of the Designated Bridge Designated port The port ID of the port on the Designated Bridge to which this port is connected Type Type of link connected to the port and whether the port is an edge port Link type values are AUTO P2P or SHARED Common Internal Spanning Tree information The following command displays Common Internal Spanning Tree CIST information show spanning tree mstp cist information Command mode All Mstp Digest 0xac36177 50283cd4b83821d8ab26de62 Common Internal Spanning Tree VLANs MAPPED 1 16 18 31 33 4094 VLANs 1 25 26 4095 Current Root Path Cost Port MaxAge FwdDel 8000 00 03 42 fa 3b 80 0 1 20 15 CIST Regional Root Path Cost 8000 00 03 42 fa 3b 81 11 Parameters Priority MaxAge FwdDel Hops 32768 20 15 20 Port Prio Cost State Role Designated Bridge Des Port Hello Type 128 2000 FWD DESG 8000 00 03 42 fa 3b 80 8001 4 P2P Edge 128 2000 FWD DESG 8000 00 03 42 fa 3b 80 8002 128 2000 DSB 128 2000 DSB 128 2000 DSB 128 2000 DSB 128 2000 DSB 128 2000 DSB 128 2000 DSB 128 0 DSB 128 2000 FWD DESG 8000 00 03 42 fa 3b 80 128 2000 DSB 41 Information Commands In addition to seeing if Common Internal Spanning Tree CIST is enabled or disabled you can view the following CIST bridge information e Status of Uplink Fast upfast
45. can assign the ACL Group to one or more ports The following table describes the ACL Group Configuration commands Table 165 ACL Group Configuration commands Command Description access control group lt 1 384 gt list lt 1 384 gt Adds the selected ACL to the ACL Group You can add up to 96 ACLs to each ACL Group Command mode Global configuration no access control group lt 1 384 gt list lt 1 384 gt Removes the selected ACL from the ACL Group Command mode Global configuration show access control group lt 1 384 gt Displays the current ACL group parameters Command mode All except User EXEC 177 Configuration Commands Remote Monitoring configuration Remote Monitoring RMON allows you to monitor traffic flowing through the switch The RMON MIB is described in RFC 1757 The following table describes the basic RMON Configuration commands The following sections provide more detailed commands Table 166 RMON commands Command show rmon Description Displays the current RMON configuration Command mode All RMON history configuration The following table describes the RMON History commands Table 167 RMON History commands Command rmon history lt 1 65535 gt interface oid lt 1 127 characters gt Description Configures the interface MIB Object Identifier The IFOID must correspond to the standard interface OID as follows 1 3 6 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 x where x is the iflndex
46. command displays Layer 3 information show layer3 information Command mode All IP information Interface information 1 10 250 10 Default ie 10 254 10 Current 0 0 0 Current Current none Current 80 23 243 255 255 254 0 10 80 23 255 20 7 144 255 255 0 0 10 20 255 255 gateway information metric strict 80 22 17 vlan any up active 20 1 1 vlan 4095 up active BOOTP relay settings OFF 0 0 0 0 0 IP forwarding settings OFF dirbr disabled network filter settings route map settings The following interface and default gateway information is displayed Interface number IP address IP mask IP broadcast address Operational status Information Commands vlan 1 up vlan 4095 up 54 IGMP multicast group information Information Commands The following table describes the commands used to display information about IGMP groups learned by the switch Table 36 IGMP Multicast Group commands Command show ip igmp groups address gt address lt IP Usage Displays a single IGMP multicast group by its IP address Command mode All except User EXEC show ip igmp groups vlan lt 1 4094 gt Displays all IGMP multicast groups on a single VLAN Command mode All except User EXEC show ip igmp groups lt port number gt interface port Displays all IGMP multicast groups on a single port Command mode All except User EXEC show ip igmp gr
47. commands 17 gtcfg TFTP load command 185 H health checks default gateway interval retries 143 retry number of failed health checks 143 hello STP information 38 40 43 l idle timeout overview 13 IEEE standards 802 1d Spanning Tree Protocol 37 IGMP Mrouter options 195 IGMP Snooping options 194 IGMPv3 configuration 158 image download 188 software selection 190 information dump 66 Information Menu 19 interface statistics 74 76 Internet Protocol IP statistics 76 IP address ARP information 48 BOOTP 10 default gateway configuration 143 active IP interface active 167 IP interface address configuration 142 information 54 VLAN configuration 142 IP Interface Configuration Menu 142 L LACP statistics 78 Layer 2 information 31 Layer 2 statistics 77 Layer 3 information 45 Layer 3 statistics 79 87 LEARNING port state 38 40 42 Link Aggregation Control Protocol information 33 44 link status command 63 display setting 19 duplex mode 19 63 port speed 19 63 log syslog messages 104 login notice 102 M Maintenance Menu 192 management processor MP trace buffer 193 MD5 cryptographic authentication 152 media access control MAC address ARP information 48 display address 10 FDB information 32 FDB manipulation 193 Miscellaneous Debug Menu 193 monitor port 181 N Network Time Protocol NTP synchronizatio
48. configuration bridge protocol data unit BPDU Any bridge that is not the root bridge uses the root bridge hello value The range is 1 to 10 seconds and the default is 2 seconds This command does not apply to MSTP See the Common Internal Spanning Tree configuration section for more information Command mode Global configuration spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt bridge maximum age lt 6 40 gt spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt bridge forward delay lt 4 30 gt Configures the bridge maximum age The maximum age parameter specifies the maximum time the bridge waits without receiving a configuration bridge protocol data unit before it recontigures the STP network The range is 6 to 40 seconds and the default is 20 seconds This command does not apply to MSTP See the Common Internal Spanning Tree configuration section for more information Command mode Global configuration Configures the bridge forward delay parameter The forward delay parameter specifies the amount of time that a bridge port has to wait before it changes from the listening state to the learning state and from the learning state to the forwarding state The range is 4 to 30 seconds and the default is 15 seconds This command does not apply to MSTP See the Common Internal Spanning Tree configuration section for more information Command mode Global configuration show spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt bridge Displays the curr
49. current configuration data Restoring the active switch configuration When the copy tftp ftp running config command is used the active configuration will be replaced with the commands found in the specified configuration file The file can contain a full switch configuration or a partial configuration To start the switch configuration download at the prompt enter Switch config copy tftp ftp running config NOTE The switch supports three configuration files active backup and factory See the Selecting a configuration block section in the Boot Options chapter for information on how to set which configuration file to use upon boot up 185 Operations Commands Introduction Operations level commands are used for making immediate and temporary changes to switch configuration Operations commands are used for bringing ports temporarily in and out of service These commands are available only from an administrator and operator login The following table describes basic Operations commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 176 Operations commands Command Description password Allows the user to change the password You need to enter the current password in use for validation clear logging Clears all Syslog messages Command Mode Priv EXEC ntp send Allows the user to send requests to the NTP server Command Mode Priv EXEC Operations level port o
50. data to a file set your communication software on your workstation to capture session data prior to issuing the dump commands Command mode All except User EXEC 45 Information Commands Route information Using the commands listed below you can display all or a portion of the IP routes currently held in the switch Table 28 Route Information commands Command Usage show ip route address lt IP address gt Displays a single route by destination IP address Command mode All except User EXEC show ip route gateway lt IP address gt Displays routes to a single gateway Command mode All except User EXEC show ip route type Displays routes of a single type indi t di Cl l b d t ti in irect direct local broadeast martian Command mode All except User EXEC multicast show ip route tag Displays routes of a single tag ees a a a Command mode All except User EXEC multicast martian show ip route interface lt 1 250 gt Displays routes on a single interface Command mode All except User EXEC show ip route Displays all routes configured in the switch Command mode All except User EXEC Show all IP Route information The following command displays IP route information show ip route Command mode All except User EXEC Status code Destination Gateway direct 0 0 1 local 255 255 x S x 255 255 255 broadcast broadcast 0 20 0 0 0 1 direct fixed sd S n S 0 0 1 local addr 255 25
51. decisions Metric value assigns the priority for choosing the switch for default route Metric type determines the method for influencing routing decisions for external routes Command mode Router OSPF no area lt 0 2 gt authentication Defines the authentication method as follows type password mds5 e no No authentication required e password Authenticates simple passwords so that only trusted routing devices can participate e md5 This parameter is used when MD5 cryptographic authentication is required Command mode Router OSPF area lt 0 2 gt spf interval lt 0 255 gt Sets time interval between two successive SPF shortest path first calculations of the shortest path tree using the Dijkstra s algorithm Command mode Router OSPF area lt 0 2 gt enable Enables the OSPF area Command mode Router OSPF no area lt 0 2 gt enable Disables the OSPF area Command mode Router OSPF no area lt 0 2 gt Deletes the OSPF area Command mode Router OSPF 152 Configuration Commands Table 132 OSPF Area Index Configuration commands Command Description show ip ospf area lt 0 2 gt Displays the current OSPF configuration Command mode All except User EXEC OSPF Summary Range configuration The following table describes the OSPF Summary Range Configuration commands Table 133 OSPF Summary Range Configuration commands Command Description area range lt 1 16 gt address C
52. dropped The range is from 4 to 60 hops The default is 20 Command mode Global configuration spanning tree mode Selects the spanning tree mode as follows mse Tete EYEE e Rapid Spanning Tree mode rstp e Multiple Spanning Tree mode mstp e Per VLAN Spanning Tree pvst The default mode is pvst Command mode Global configuration show spanning tree mstp mrst Displays the current RSTP MSTP configuration Command mode All NOTE e IEEE 802 1w standard based RSTP implementation runs on one STG i e same as one spanning tree instance only As a result if rstp mode is selected then only a single RSTP instance default for STG 1 is supported for all VLANs including the Default VLAN 1 e If multiple spanning tree instances are required then select mstp mode so that multiple VLANs are handled by multiple spanning tree instances as specified by IEEE 802 1s standard based MSTP implementation e IEEE 802 1s MSTP supports rapid convergence using IEEE 802 1w RSTP e PVST does not support rapid convergence in current versions NOTE The following configurations are unsupported e HP PVST default Spanning Tree setting is NOT interoperable with Cisco Rapid PVST e HP MSTP RSTP with mode set to either mstp or rstp is NOT interoperable with Cisco Rapid PVST The following configurations are supported e HP PVST default Spanning Tree setting is interoperable with Cisco PVST e HP MSTP R
53. family of view subtrees An example of an OID is 1 3 6 1 2 1 1 1 0 Command mode Global configuration snmp server view lt 1 128 gt mask Defines the bit mask which in combination with the corresponding tree lt 1 32 characters gt defines a family of view subtrees The mask can have a maximum of 32 characters Command mode Global configuration snmp server view lt 1 128 gt type Selects whether the corresponding instances of included excluded vacmViewTreeFamilySubtree and vacmViewTreeFamilyMask define a family of view subtrees which is included in or excluded from the MIB view Command mode Global configuration no snmp server view lt 1 12 8 gt Deletes the vacmviewTreeFamily group entry Command mode Global configuration show snmp server view lt 1 128 gt Displays the current vacmViewTreeFamily configuration Command mode All View based Access Control Model configuration The view based Access Control Model defines a set of services that an application can use for checking access rights of the user Access control is needed when the user has to process SNMP retrieval or modification request from an SNMP entity The following table describes the User Access Control Configuration commands Table 86 View based Access Control Configuration commands Command snmp server access lt 1 32 gt name lt 1 32 characters gt snmp server access lt 1 32 gt security usm snmpv1 snmp v2 Descri
54. for the ACL For more information on ToS see RFC 1340 and 1349 Command mode Global configuration default access control list lt 1 384 gt ipv4 show access control list lt 1 384 gt ipv4 Resets the IPv4 parameters for the ACL to their default values Command mode Global configuration Displays the current IPV4 parameters Command mode All except User EXEC 172 Configuration Commands ACL TCP UDP Filter configuration These commands allow you to define TCP UDP matching criteria for an ACL The following table describes the TCP UDP Filter Configuration commands Table 158 TCP UDP Filter Configuration commands Command Description access control list lt 1 384 gt tcp Defines a source port for the ACL If defined traffic with the E lt 1 65535 gt lt port specified TCP or UDP source port will match this ACL Specify the Geck port number Some of the well known ports include 20 ftp data 21 ftp 22 ssh 23 telnet 25 smtp 37 time 42 name 43 whois 53 domain 69 tftp 70 gopher 79 finger 80 http Command mode Global configuration access control list lt 1 384 gt tcp Defines a destination port for the ACL If defined traffic with the udp destination port lt 1 65535 gt specified TCP or UDP destination port will match this ACL Specify ee the port number just as with source port above Command mode Global configuration access control list lt 1 384 g
55. in unauthorized state then authentication is initiated e force auth he port is placed in authorized state and authentication is not required Command Mode Privileged EXEC interface port lt port number gt dot1x re authenticate Re authenticates the supplicant client attached to the port This command only applies if the port s 802 1x mode is configured as auto Command Mode Privileged EXEC Operations level VRRP options Operations level VRRP options are described in the following table Table 179 Operations Level VRRP commands Command router vrrp backup lt 1 256 gt Description Forces the specified master virtual router on this switch into backup mode This is generally used for passing master control back to a preferred switch once the preferred switch has been returned to service after a failure When this command is executed the current master gives up control and initiates a new election by temporarily advertising its own priority level as O lowest After the new election the virtual router forced into backup mode by this command will resume master control in the following cases e This switch owns the virtual router the IP addresses of the virtual router and its IP interface are the same e This switch s virtual router has a higher priority and preemption is enabled e There are no other virtual routers available to take master control Command Mode Privileged EXEC 187 Bo
56. intervals of Hel loInterval seconds across all OSPF areas and interfaces n2way The sum total number of bidirectional communication establishment between this router adjoint ok negotiation done and other neighboring routers The sum total number of decisions to be made again as to whether an adjacency should be established maintained with the neighbor across all OSPF areas and interfaces The sum total number of neighbors in this state wherein the Master slave relationship has been negotiated and sequence numbers have been exchanged across all OSPF areas and interfaces exchange done The sum total number of neighbors in this state that is in an adjacency s final state having transmitted a full sequence of Database Description packets across all OSPF areas and interfaces bad requests The sum total number of Link State Requests which have been received for a link state advertisement not contained in the database across all interfaces and OSPF areas bad sequence The sum total number of Database Description packets which have been received that either e Has an unexpected DD sequence number e Unexpectedly has the init bit set e Has an options field differing from the last Options field received in a Database Description packet Any of these conditions indicate that some error has occurred during adjacency establishment for all OSPF areas and interfaces loading done The sum total number of link s
57. list from switch memory Command mode All except User EXEC NOTE To display all ARP entries currently held in the switch or a portion according to one of the commands listed above see the ARP information section of the Information Commands chapter IGMP Snooping maintenance The following table describes the IGMP Snooping Maintenance commands Table 184 IGMP Snooping Maintenance commands Command Usage show ip igmp groups address lt IP address gt Shows a single IGMP Multicast group by IP address Command mode All except User EXEC show ip igmp groups vlan lt 1 4094 gt Shows IGMP Multicast groups on a single VLAN Command mode All except User EXEC 194 Maintenance Commands Table 184 IGMP Snooping Maintenance commands Command Usage show ip igmp groups interface lt port number gt Shows IGMP Multicast groups on a single port Command mode All except User EXEC show ip igmp groups Shows all IGMP Multicast groups Command mode All except User EXEC clear ip igmp snoop Clears IGMP Multicast data from switch memory Command mode All except User EXEC IGMP Mrouter maintenance The following table describes the IGMP Multicast Routers Maintenance commands Table 185 IGMP Multicast Group Maintenance commands Command Usage show ip igmp mrouter vlan lt 1 4094 gt Shows IGMP Multicast groups on a single VLAN Command mode All except User EXEC show ip igmp mrouter Shows all
58. network management In SNMP model of network management a management station client manager accesses a set of variables known as MIBs Management Information Base provided by the managed device agent If you are running an SNMP network management station on your network you can manage the switch using the following standard SNMP MIBs e MIB II RFC 1213 e Ethernet MIB RFC 1643 e Bridge MIB RFC 1493 An SNMP agent is a software process on the managed device that listens on UDP port 161 for SNMP messages Each SNMP message sent to the agent contains a list of management objects to retrieve or to modify e SNMP parameters that can be modified include e System name e System location e System contact e Use of the SNMP system authentication trap function e Read community string e Write community string The following table describes the System SNMP Configuration commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 82 System SNMP Configuration commands Command Description hostname lt 1 64 characters gt Configures the name for the system The name can have a maximum of 64 characters Command mode Global configuration snmp server location lt 1 64 Configures the name of the system location The location can have a characters gt maximum of 64 characters Command mode Global configuration snmp server contact lt 1 64 Configures the name of the system contact The
59. of 127 characters Command mode Global configuration rmon event lt 1 65535 gt type lt log trap both gt rmon event lt 1 65535 gt owner lt 1 127 characters gt Selects the type of notification provided for this event For log events an entry is made in the log table and sent to the configured syslog host For trap events an SNMP trap is sent to the management station Command mode Global configuration Enter a text string that identifies the person or entity that uses this event index The owner can have a maximum of 127 characters Command mode Global configuration no rmon event lt 1 65535 gt show rmon event Deletes this event index Command mode Global configuration Displays the current RMON Event parameters Command mode All 179 RMON alarm configuration Configuration Commands The Alarm RMON group can track rising or falling values for a MIB object The MIB object must be a counter gauge integer or time interval Each alarm index must correspond to an event index that triggers once the alarm threshold is crossed The following table describes the RMON Alarm commands Table 169 RMON Alarm commands Command rmon alarm lt 1 65535 gt alarm oid lt 1 127 characters gt Description Configures an alarm MIB Object Identifier The alarm OID can have a maximum of 127 characters Command mode Global configuration rmon alarm lt 1 65535 gt interval lt 1 65535 gt Config
60. on all OSPF areas and interfaces Rx Hello The sum total of all Hello packets received on all OSPF areas and interfaces Tx Hello The sum total of all Hello packets transmitted on all OSPF areas and interfaces Rx Database interfaces The sum total of all Database Description packets received on all OSPF areas and 88 Statistics Commands Table 64 OSPF global statistics Statistic Tx Database Description The sum total of all Database Description packets transmitted on all OSPF areas and interfaces Rx ls Requests The sum total of all Link State Request packets received on all OSPF areas and interfaces Tx ls Requests The sum total of all Link State Request packets transmitted on all OSPF areas and interfaces Rx ls Acks The sum total of all Link State Acknowledgement packets received on all OSPF areas and interfaces Tx ls Acks The sum total of all Link State Acknowledgement packets transmitted on all OSPF areas and interfaces Rx ls Updates The sum total of all Link State Update packets received on all OSPF areas and interfaces Tx ls Updates The sum total of all Link State Update packets transmitted on all OSPF areas and interfaces Nbr change stats hello The sum total of all Hello packets received from neighbors on all OSPF areas and interfaces Start The sum total number of neighbors in this state that is an indication that Hello packets should now be sent to the neighbor at
61. or disabled e DM status and member ports e Spanning Tree status for HM ports e DD status and member ports Intormation dump The following command dumps switch information show information dump Command mode All Use the dump command to dump all switch information available from switch memory 10K or more depending on your configuration This data is useful for tuning and debugging switch performance If you want to capture dump data to a file set the communication software on your workstation to capture session data prior to issuing the dump commands 66 Statistics Commands Introduction You can view switch performance statistics in the user operator and administrator command modes This chapter discusses how to use the ISCLI to display switch statistics The following table describes general Statistics commands Table 44 Statistics commands Command show layer3 counters Usage Displays Layer 3 Statistics Command mode All show snmp server counters show ntp counters clear ntp Displays SNMP statistics Command mode All Displays Network Time Protocol NTP Statistics You can execute the clear command option to delete all statistics Command mode All Clears Network Time Protocol NTP Statistics Command mode All show ufd counters Displays Uplink Failure Detection statistics Command mode All show counters Dumps all switch statistics Use this command to gat
62. prompted to enter the MAC address of the device Enter the MAC address using the format XX XX XX XX XX XX For example 08 00 20 12 34 56 You can also enter the MAC address using the format XXXXXXXXXXXX For example 080020123456 Command mode All show mac address table port lt port number gt Displays all FDB entries for a particular port Command mode All show mac address table vlan lt 1 4095 gt Displays all FDB entries on a single VLAN The range is 1 4095 Command mode All show mac address table state flood forward ifmac ignore trunk unknown Displays all FDB entries that match a particular state Command mode All show mac address table Displays all entries in the Forwarding Database Command mode All 32 Information Commands Show all FDB information The following command displays Forwarding Database information show mac address table Command mode All Port Trnk State 1 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 An address that is in the forwarding FWD state indicates that the switch has learned it When in the trunking TRK state the Trnk field displays the trunk group number If the state for the port is listed as unknown UNK the MAC address has not yet been learned by the switch but has only been seen as a destination address When an address is in the unknown state no outbound port is indicated Clearing entries from the forwarding database
63. reserved for switch management Command mode Interface port name lt 1 64 characters gt no rmon Sets a name for the port maximum 64 characters The assigned port name displays next to the port number on some information and statistics screens Command mode Interface port Enables or disables Remote Monitoring for the port RMON must be enabled for any RMON configurations to function Command mode Interface port no tagging no tag pvid Disables or enables VLAN tagging for this port It is disabled by default Command mode Interface port Disables or enables VLAN tag persistence When disabled the VLAN tag is removed from packets whose VLAN tag matches the port PVID The default value is enabled Command mode Interface port broadcast threshold lt 0 262143 gt multicast threshold lt 0 262143 gt Limits the number of broadcast packets per second to the specified value If disabled dis the port forwards all broadcast packets Command mode Interface port Limits the number of multicast packets per second to the specified value If disabled dis the port forwards all multicast packets Command mode Interface port dest lookup threshold lt 0 262143 gt Limits the number of unknown unicast packets per second to the specified value If disabled dis the port forwards all unknown unicast packets Command mode Interface port no shutdown Enables the port Command m
64. table describes the Routing Information Protocol RIP information commands Table 35 RIP information commands Command Usage show ip rip routes Displays RIP routes Command mode All except User EXEC show ip rip interface lt 1 249 gt Displays RIP interface information Command mode All except User EXEC show interface ip rip Displays RIP user s configuration Command mode All RIP Routes information The following command displays RIP route information show ip rip routes Command mode All except User EXEC 3 0 0 0 8 via 30 1 1 11 metric 4 4 0 0 0 16 via 30 1 1 11 metric 16 10 0 0 0 8 via 30 1 1 2 metric 3 20 0 0 0 8 via 30 1 1 2 metric 2 This table contains all dynamic routes learned through RIP including the routes that are undergoing garbage collection with metric 16 This table does not contain directly connected routes and locally configured static routes RIP user configuration The following command displays RIP user information show interface ip lt 1 250 gt rip Command mode All RIP USER CONFIGURATION RIP on update 30 RIP Interface 2 102 1 1 1 enabled version 2 listen enabled supply enabled default none poison disabled trigg enabled mcast enabled metric 1 auth none key none RIP Interface 3 103 1 1 1 enabled version 2 listen enabled supply enabled default none poison disabled trigg enabled mcast enabled metric 1 53 IP information The following
65. tree mstp cist Displays the current CIST bridge configuration Command mode All CIST port configuration CIST port parameters are used to modify MRST operation on an individual port basis CIST parameters do not affect operation of STP PVST For each port CIST is turned on by default Port parameters include e Port priority e Port path cost e Port Hello time e Link type e Edge e Onand off e Current port configuration The port option of MRST is turned on by default The following table describes the commands used to configure CIST Port Configuration commands Table 107 CIST Port Configuration commands Command spanning tree mstp cist interface priority lt 0 240 gt Description Configures the CIST port priority The port priority helps determine which bridge port becomes the designated port In a network topology that has multiple bridge ports connected to a single segment the port with the lowest port priority becomes the designated port for the segment The range is O to 240 in steps of 16 0 16 32 and the default is 128 Command mode Interface port spanning tree mstp cist path cost lt 1 200000000 gt Configures the CIST port path cost The port path cost is used to help determine the designated port for a segment Generally speaking the faster the port the lower the path cost The default for Gigabit ports is 20000 and for 10Gb ports is 2000 Command mode Interface por
66. used for viewing switch information and statistics In addition the administrator can use the CLI for performing all levels of switch configuration This chapter describes the ISCLI Command Modes and provides a list of commands and shortcuts that typically are from all the command modes within the ISCLI Accessing the ISCLI The first time you start the HP 10GbE switch it boots into the AOS CLI To access the ISCLI enter the following command and reset the switch Main boot mode iscli To access the AOS CLI enter the following command from the ISCLI and reload the switch Switch config boot cli mode aos The switch retains your CLI selection even when you reset the configuration to factory defaults The CLI boot mode is not part of the configuration settings ISCLI Command Modes The ISCLI has three major command modes listed in order of increasing privileges as follows User EXEC mode This is the initial mode of access By default password checking is disabled for this mode Privileged EXEC mode The mode is accessed from User EXEC mode If the Privileged EXEC password is enabled you must enter a password to access Privileged EXEC mode Global Configuration mode This mode allows you to make changes to the running configuration of the switch If you save the configuration the settings survive a reload of the HP 10GbE switch Several submodes are available within the Global Configuration mode the fol
67. 185 Restoring the active switch eglaaEeEIEE eeetiegieE Eegeregie 185 Operations Commands tt ge 186 Operations level port Options ccccccccccsssscecssseceeeceseceeeceseseeesceseeeesceseseeeseeseeeessnseceesesseeeessnseeeeeeeeeeeees 186 Operations level port 802 1x Options cccccccccssecceseeseeeceseseeeceeseseececeeseeeecseeeeeessseesessnseeeessseeeee eas 187 Operations level VRRP Options cccccccccsessceccssecceseeseeeeeeeeaeeeecseeeeeeceseceeeeeeseeeecsaeeeseeseseeeeessaeeeseeeeeeeey 187 Boot Options Introduction cceccecceseccceseneeeeeeceseeeesceseeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeceseeeesceeeeeesseeeeesceseeeeseseeeessaseeeecsseeecesseeeeeeaas 188 Updating the switch software E 188 Downloading new software to the switch ceceeeeseceseeeeeecneeceseceeeectecseeeseesneeeeeeeseesnteseeesntesnteseaes 188 Selecting a software image tO Eesebuer eeag ptieegengeen beggen KA biede Eeer 190 Uploading a software image from the switch 1s c cnosoegsuseissatearsedesnivaasabecsntwdaindbaedeiesndsgganeata Dee CERN 190 Selecting a configuration block E 191 Resetting the S i E 191 e e LEE 191 Maintenance Commands ue EE 192 System RED DIER ee Geess E N E E amsadeageeayes 192 Forwarding Database maintenance s ccacncsarssencadteiasiiadmcaden sane si ae aR 193 Debugging CIS whois seca EE es 193 ARP Gi MG EE eege gege ke nner eee E EO a 194 IGMP Snooping MGINIENANGS 5 5 552 cdi co ceeneandiadee da eetes phnowtdvedsceeuennd setts ege RER EEN
68. 4 gt Configures the committed rate in Kilobits per second The committed rate meter committed rate must be a multiple of 1 000 lt 1000 10000000 gt Command mode Global configuration access control list lt 1 384 gt Configures the maximum burst size in Kilobits Enter one of the following meter Hes wu burst B1ze values for mbsize 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 lt 32 4096 gt Command mode Global configuration no access control list Enables or disables Metering on the ACL eee eee EDDIE Command mode Global configuration access control list lt 1 384 gt Configures the ACL Meter to either drop or pass out of profile traffic MEERE ection atop pase Command mode Global configuration default access control list Reset ACL Metering parameters to their default values 1 384 gt meter R R Command mode Global configuration show access control list Displays the current ACL metering parameters 1 384 t EE EE Command mode All except User EXEC 174 Configuration Commands ACL Re mark configuration You can choose to re mark IP header data for the selected ACL You can configure different re mark values based on whether packets fall within the ACL Metering profile or out of the ACL Metering profile The following table describes the ACL Re mark Configuration commands Table 161 ACL Re mark Configuration commands Command Description no access control list lt 1 384 gt Assign an ACL f
69. 5 z i i 255 255 255 broadcast broadcast Sitt SH Ste indirect ospf lt 0 KORO 133 88 1 indirect static 133 88 46 direct fixed 172 30 52 223 broadcast broadcast 2 0 0 0 0 martian martian 255 0 0 0 0 multicast addr 46 Information Commands The following table describes the Type parameter Table 29 IP Routing Type information Field Description indirect The next hop to the host or subnet destination will be forwarded through a router at the Gateway address direct Packets will be delivered to a destination host or subnet attached to the switch local Indicates a route to one of the switch s IP interfaces broadcast Indicates a broadcast route martian The destination belongs to a host or subnet which is filtered out Packets to this destination are discarded multicast Indicates a multicast route The following table describes the Tag parameter Table 30 IP Routing Tag information Field Description fixed The address belongs to a host or subnet attached to the switch static The address is a static route which has been configured on the switch addr The address belongs to one of the switch s IP interfaces rip The address was learned by the Routing Information Protocol RIP ospf The address was learned by Open Shortest Path First OSPF broadcast Indicates a broadcast address martian The address belongs to a filtered group 47 Information Commands ARP informa
70. 6 Information commands Information Commands Command show information dump Usage Dumps all switch information available 10K or more depending on your configuration If you want to capture dump data to a file set your communication software on your workstation to capture session data prior to issuing the dump commands Command mode All System Information commands The following table describes the System Information commands Table 7 System Information commands Command show snmp server v3 show sys info show logging messages Usage Displays SNMP v3 information Command mode All Displays system information including System date and time Switch model name and number Switch name and location Time of last boot MAC address of the switch management processor IP address of IP interface 1 Hardware version and part number Software image file and version number Configuration name Log in banner if one is configured Command mode All Displays most recent syslog messages Command mode All show access user Displays User Access information Command mode All except User EXEC SNMPv3 Information commands Information Commands SNMP version 3 SNMPv3 is an extensible SNMP Framework that supplements the SNMPv2 Framework by supporting the following e o new SNMP message format e security for messages e access control e remote configuration of SNMP parameters For mo
71. 7 Syslog Configuration commands Command Ino logging host lt 1 2 gt address lt IP address gt Description Sets the IP address of the first or second syslog host For example 100 10 1 1 Command mode Global configuration logging host lt 1 2 gt severity lt 1 7 gt Sets the severity level of the first or second syslog host displayed The default is 7 which means log all the severity levels Command mode Global configuration logging host lt 1 2 gt facility lt 1 7 gt no logging console This option sets the facility level of the first or seconds syslog host displayed The default is O Command mode Global configuration Enables or disables delivering syslog messages to the console When necessary disabling console ensures the switch is not affected by syslog messages It is enabled by default Command mode Global configuration 103 Configuration Commands Table 77 Syslog Configuration commands Command Description no logging log lt feature gt Displays a list of features for which syslog messages can be generated You can choose to enable disable specific features or enable disable syslog on all available features Features include e cfg e cli e console e dolx e ip e management e ntp e ospf e rmon e spanning tree group e ssh e system e ufd e vlan e vrrp e web Command mode Global configuration show logging Displays the cur
72. As Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf database self Displays all the self advertised LSAs No parameters are required Command mode All except User EXEC 51 Information Commands Table 34 OSPF Database information commands Command Usage show ip ospf database summary Displays the network summary type 3 LSAs with detailed advertising router lt router ID gt l linkstate id lt A B C D gt self information of each field of the LSAs Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf database Displays all the LSAs Command mode All except User EXEC OSPF route codes information The followi show ip ng command displays OSPF route information ospf routes Command mode All except User EXEC Codes IA OSPF inter area IA IA IA IA IA IA E2 E2 E2 E2 E2 E2 E2 E2 N1 OSPF NSSA external type 1 N2 OSPF NSSA external type 2 El OSPF external type 1 E2 OSPF external type 2 best 10 10 0 0 16 via 200 1 1 2 40 1 1 0 28 via 20 1 1 2 80 1 1 0 24 via 200 1 1 2 100 1 1 0 24 via 20 1 1 2 140 1 1 0 27 via 20 1 1 2 150 1 1 0 28 via 200 172 18 172 18 172 18 172 18 172 18 172 18 172 18 172 18 1 32 via 30 2 32 via 30 3 32 via 30 4 32 via 30 5 32 via 30 6 32 via 30 7 32 via 30 8 32 via 30 PPP PPP Ppp PPP PPP Ppp HH HHH HHH HM PPP PPP Pp 52 Information Commands Routing Information Protocol The following
73. CPU utilization statistics show mp cpu Command mode All except User EXEC CPU utilization cpuUtililSecond cpuUtil4Seconds cpuUtil6 4Seconds The following table describes the management port CPU utilization statistics Table 71 CPU statistics Statistics Description cpuUtili1second The utilization of MP CPU over 1 second This is shown as a percentage cpuUtil4Seconds The utilization of MP CPU over 4 seconds This is shown as a percentage cpuUtil64Seconds The utilization of MP CPU over 64 seconds This is shown as a percentage ACL statistics The following command displays the statistics for Access Control Lists ACLs show access control counters Command mode All except User EXEC Hits for ACL 1 26057515 Hits for ACL 2 26057497 Statistics Commands SNMP statistics The following command displays SNMP statistics show snmp server counters Command mode All except User EXEC SNMP statistics snmpiInPkts snmpInBadVersions snmpInBadC tyNames snmpInBadC tyUses snmpInASNParseErrs snmpEnableAuthTraps snmpOutPkts snmpInBadTypes snmpInTooBigs snmpInNoSuchNames snmpInBadValues snmpInReadOnlys snmpiInGenErrs snmpInTotalReqVars snmpInTotalSetVars snmpInGetRequests snmpInGetNexts snmpInSetRequests snmpInGetResponses snmpinTraps snmpOutTooBigs snmpOutNoSuchNames snmpOutBadValues snmpOutReadOnlys snmpOutGenErrs snmpOutGetRequests snmpOutGetNexts snmpOutSetRequests snmpOutGe
74. Courier text Indicates command syntax and system output for example prompts and system messages Example configure terminal braces Indicate required elements in syntax descriptions where there is more than one option You must choose only one of the options Do not type the braces when entering the command Example If the command syntax is show portchannel lt 1 12 gt hash information Enter one of the following e show portchannel lt 1 12 gt e show portchannel hash e show portchannel information brackets Indicate optional elements in syntax descriptions Do not type the brackets when entering the command Example If the command syntax is show ip interface lt 1 250 gt Enter one of the following e show ip interface e show ip interface 1 italic text Indicates variables in command syntax descriptions Also indicates new terms and book titles Example If the command syntax is show spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt Then lt 1 128 gt represents a number between 1 and 128 vertical line Separates choices for command keywords and arguments Enter only one of the choices Do not type the vertical line when entering the command Example If the command syntax is show portchannel lt 1 12 gt hash information Enter one of the following e show portchannel lt 1 12 gt e show portchannel hash e show portchannel information DEES 14 ISCLI basics Introduction The ISCLI is
75. Description mac address table static all Clears specified static FDB entries from the forwarding database as lt interface gt lt VLAN gt lt port gt follows e Interface e MAC address e VLAN Command mode Global configuration Trunk contiguration Trunk groups can provide super bandwidth connections between switches or other trunk capable devices A trunk is a group of ports that act together combining their bandwidth to create a single larger port Up to 12 trunk groups can be configured on the switch with the following restrictions e An physical switch port can belong to no more than one trunk group e Up to six ports can belong to the same trunk group All ports in a trunk must have the same configuration for speed flow control and auto negotiation Trunking from other devices must comply with Cisco EtherChannel technology NOTE See the HP 10Gb Ethernet Bl c Switch Application Guide for information on how to use port trunks The following table describes the Trunk Group Configuration commands Table 113 Trunk Group Configuration commands Command Description portchannel lt 1 12 gt port Adds a physical port to the current trunk group ee Command mode Global configuration no portchannel lt 1 12 gt port Removes a physical port from the current trunk group Ee ee Command mode Global configuration portchannel lt 1 12 gt enable Enables the current trunk group Command m
76. FTP server if prompted Enter password for username on FTP server lt password gt The system prompts you to confirm your request You should next select a software image to run as described in the Selecting a Soft Image to Run section If you are loading an image from which you are not currently booted the system prompts you to change the image image2 currently contains Software Version 1 0 0 that was downloaded at 15 46 36 Wed Mar 21 2007 New download will replace image2 with file 1 0 1 0S img from TFTP server 10 168 2 4 Confirm download operation y n y Invoking TFTP over port 69 Starting download File appears valid Download in progress Image download complete 1333953 bytes Writing to flash This takes about 90 seconds Please wait Write complete 1333953 bytes now verifying FLASH Verification of new image2 in FLASH successful image2 now contains Software Version 1 0 1 Switch is currently set to boot software imagel Do you want to change that to the new image2 y n y Next boot will use new software image2 189 Boot Options Selecting a software image to run You can select which software image image or image2 you want to run in switch memory for the next reboot 1 In Global Configuration mode enter Router config boot image image1 image2 2 Enter the name of the image you want the switch to use upon the next boot The system informs you of which image is currently set to
77. HP 10Gb Ethernet BLc Switch ISCLI Reference Guide H Part number 445942 001 Third Edition June 2007 Legal notices 2007 Hewlett Packard Development Company L P The information contained herein is subject to change without notice The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein Microsoft Windows and Windows NT are U S registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation SunOS and Solaris are trademarks of Sun Microsystems Inc in the U S and other countries Cisco is a registered trademark of Cisco Systems Inc and or its affiliates in the U S and certain other countries Contents Contents ISCLI reference oft ul wad cepa wana En 9 ENEE 9 eebe Eeer eege 9 Establishing a eelere 10 Setting an IP addresse seerne aee aE E EE EE E E SA EEE 10 Establishing a Telnet eet EEN 11 Establishing an SSH connection EE 11 Accessing the EEN 12 idle timeout E 13 Typographical conventions iss s rsatescesecssbessnteieassiadhorsstniediaratdoescssannesastarsnacerienensaaninssnaaaanseeeeersasabenyanes 14 ISCLI basics EE 15 ST HE 15 ek 15 EE D 17 Commond line interface shortcuts EE 18 Command abbrevidtion EEN 18 Tab Completion orrei erae n e E E EAN E EEEa KA SE N E E 18 In
78. IGMP Multicast routers Command mode All except User EXEC clear ip igmp mrouter Clears IGMP Multicast router data from switch memory Command mode All except User EXEC Uuencode flash dump show flash dump uuencode Command mode Al Using this command dump information is presented in uuencoded format This format makes it easy to capture the dump information as a file or a string of characters If you want to capture dump information to a file set your communication software on your workstation to capture session data prior to issuing the command This will ensure that you do not lose any information Once entered the command will cause approximately 23 300 lines of data to be displayed on your screen and copied into the file Using the above command dump information can be read multiple times The command does not cause the information to be updated or cleared from flash memory Dump information is not cleared automatically In order for any subsequent dump information to be written to flash memory you must manually clear the dump region For more information on clearing the dump region see the Clearing dump information section later in this chapter 195 Maintenance Commands To access dump information at the prompt enter Switch show flash dump uuencode The dump information is displayed on your screen and if you have configured your communication software to do so captured to a file If the dump region is empty
79. IP subnet gt lt IP netmask gt Adds a static route You will be prompted to enter a lt IP nexthop gt lt IP interface 1 250 gt destination IP address destination subnet mask and gateway address Enter all addresses using dotted decimal notation Command mode Global configuration no ip route lt IP subnet gt lt IP Removes a static route The destination address of the route to netmask gt remove must be specified using dotted decimal notation Command mode Global configuration show ip route static Displays the current IP static route configuration Command mode All except User Exec Address Resolution Protocol configuration Address Resolution Protocol ARP is the TCP IP protocol that resides within the Internet layer ARP resolves a physical address from an IP address ARP queries machines on the local network for their physical addresses ARP also maintains IP to physical address pairs in its cache memory In any IP communication the ARP cache is consulted to see if the IP address of the computer or the router is present in the ARP cache Then the corresponding physical address is used to send a packet The following table describes the ARP Configuration commands Table 122 ARP Configuration commands Command Description ip arp rearp lt 2 120 gt Defines re ARP period in minutes You can set this duration between 2 and 120 minutes show ip arp Displays the current ARP configurations Command mod
80. IUS The following table describes the RADIUS Server Configuration commands Table 79 RADIUS Server Configuration commands Command no radius server primary host lt IP address gt key lt 1 32 characters gt Description Sets the primary RADIUS server address and shared secret between the switch and the RADIUS server s Command mode Global configuration no radius server secondary host lt IP address gt key lt 1 32 characters gt Sets the secondary RADIUS server address and shared secret between the switch and the RADIUS server s Command mode Global configuration radius server port lt UDP port number gt Enter the number of the User Datagram Protocol UDP port to be configured between 1500 3000 The default is 1645 Command mode Global configuration radius server retransmit lt 1 3 gt radius server timeout lt 1 10 gt Sets the number of failed authentication requests before switching to a different RADIUS server The range is 1 3 requests The default is 3 requests Command mode Global configuration Sets the amount of time in seconds before a RADIUS server authentication attempt is considered to have failed The range is 1 10 seconds The default is 3 seconds Command mode Global configuration no radius server telnet backdoor Enables or disables the RADIUS back door for telnet SSH HTTP HTTPS This command does not apply when secure backdoor is enabled Command mode
81. Layer 2 Statistics commands Command Usage show mac address table counters Displays the Forwarding Database statistics Command mode All show interface port lt port number gt Displays Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP statistics 1 SEN Command mode All show layer2 counters Displays all Layer 2 statistics Command mode All FDB statistics Use the following command to display statistics regarding the use of the forwarding database including the number of new entries finds and unsuccessful searches show mac address table counters Command mode All FDB statistics current 91 hiwat 91 These commands enable you to display statistics regarding the use of the forwarding database including the number of current entries and the maximum number of entries ever recorded The following table describes the Forwarding Database FDB statistics Table 53 Forwarding Database statistics Statistic Description current Current number of entries in the Forwarding Database hiwat Highest number of entries recorded at any given time in the Forwarding Database Statistics Commands LACP statistics Use the following command to display Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP statistics show interface port lt port number gt lacp counters Command mode All Valid LACPDUs received Valid Marker PDUs received Valid Marker Rsp PDUs received Unknown version TLV type Illegal subtype received LACPD
82. LogoffWhileAuthenticating Total number of times that the state machine transitions from AUTHENTICATING to ABORTING as a result of an EAPOL Logoff message being received from the Supplicant authReauthsWhileAuthenticated Total number of times that the state machine transitions from AUTHENTICATED to CONNECTING as a result of a re authentication request authEapStartsWhileAuthenticated Total number of times that the state machine transitions from AUTHENTICATED to CONNECTING as a result of an EAPOL Start message being received from the Supplicant authEapLogoffWhileAuthenticated Total number of times that the state machine transitions from AUTHENTICATED to DISCONNECTED as a result of an EAPOLLogoff message being received from the Supplicant backendResponses Total number of times that the state machine sends an initial Access Request packet to the Authentication server Indicates that the Authenticator attempted communication with the Authentication Server backendAccessChallenges Total number of times that the state machine receives an initial Access Challenge packet from the Authentication server Indicates that the Authentication Server has communication with the Authenticator backendOtherRequestsToSupplicant Total number of times that the state machine sends an EAP Request packet other than an Identity Notification Failure or Success message to the Supplicant Indicates that the Authenticator chose an EAP me
83. Ls define matching criteria used for IP filtering and Quality of Service functions Access Control List configuration These commands allow you to define filtering criteria for each Access Control List ACL The following table describes the basic ACL Configuration commands Table 155 ACL Configuration commands Command no access control list lt 1 384 gt egress port lt port number gt Description Configures the ACL to function on egress packets The egress port ACL will not match a Layer 2 broadcast or multicast packet The egress port ACL will not match packets if the destination port is a trunk Command mode Global configuration access control list lt 1 384 gt action permit deny set priority lt 0 7 gt Configures a filter action for packets that match the ACL definitions You can choose to permit pass or deny drop packets or set the Class of Service queue that handles the packets Command mode Global configuration access control list lt 1 384 gt statistics Enables or disables the statistics collection for the Access Control List Command mode Global configuration default access control list lt 1 384 gt Resets the ACL parameters to their default values Command mode Global configuration show access control list lt 1 384 gt Displays the current ACL parameters Command mode All except User EXEC ACL Ethernet Filter configuration These commands allow you to d
84. N Event Information parameters Table 43 RMON Event Information Command Usage Index Displays the index number that identifies each event instance Type Displays the type of notification provided for this event as follows log trap both Last Sent Displays the time that passed since the last switch reboot when the most recent event was triggered This value is cleared when the switch reboots Description Displays a text description of the event 62 Link status information The following command displays link information show interface link Command mode All except User EXEC Information Commands Use this command to display link status information about each port on a switch including Port number Port speed 10000 Mb s or 100 Mb s Duplex mode half full or any Flow control for transmit and receive no yes or any Link status up down or disabled 63 Information Commands Port information The following command displays port information show interface information Command mode All except User EXEC Port Tag RMON PVID VLAN s Downlink1 Downlink2 Downlink3 Downlink4 Downlink5 Downlink6 Downlink7 Downlinks Downlink9 Downlink10 Downlink11 Go o aa PR Downlink12 1 Downlink13 1 Downlink14 1 Downlink15 1 Downlink16 4095 Mgmt 1 Uplink1 1 Uplink2 1 Uplink3 n d 1 Uplink4 PVID is tagged n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n
85. NMP snmpInGenErrs The total number of SNMP Protocol Data Units PDUs which were delivered to the SNMP protocol entity and for which the value of the error status field is genErr snmpInTotalReqVars The total number of MIB objects which have been retrieved successfully by the SNMP protocol entity as a result of receiving valid SNMP Get Request and Get Next Protocol Data Units PDUs snmpInTotalSetVars snmpInGetRequests snmpInGetNexts snmpInSetRequests The total number of MIB objects which have been altered successfully by the SNMP protocol entity as a result of receiving valid SNMP Set Request Protocol Data Units PDUs The total number of SNMP GetRequest Protocol Data Units PDUs which have been accepted and processed by the SNMP protocol entity The total number of SNMP Get Next Protocol Data Units PDUs which have been accepted and processed by the SNMP protocol entity The total number of SNMP Set Request Protocol Data Units PDUs which have been accepted and processed by the SNMP protocol entity snmpInGetResponses The total number of SNMP GetResponse Protocol Data Units PDUs which have been accepted and processed by the SNMP protocol entity snmpInTraps The total number of SNMP Trap Protocol Data Units PDUs which have been accepted and processed by the SNMP protocol entity snmpOutTooBigs The total number of SNMP Protocol Data Units PDUs which were generated by the
86. OTP you must configure the management port with an IP address ISCLI reference Establishing a Telnet connection A Telnet connection offers the convenience of accessing the HP 10GbE switch from any workstation connected to the network Telnet provides the same options for user operator and administrator access as those available through the console port By default Telnet is enabled on the switch The switch supports four concurrent Telnet connections Once the IP parameters are configured you can access the ISCLI using a Telnet connection To establish a Telnet connection with the switch run the Telnet program on the workstation and enter the telnet command followed by the switch IP address telnet lt 10GbE switch IP address gt You will then be prompted to enter a password The password determines the access level administrator operator or user See the Accessing the switch section later in this chapter for description of default passwords Establishing an SSH connection Although a remote network administrator can manage the configuration of a switch via Telnet this method does not provide a secure connection The Secure Shell SSH protocol enables you to securely log into the switch over the network As a secure alternative to using Telnet to manage switch configuration SSH ensures that all data sent over the network is encrypted and secure In order to use SSH you must first configure it on the switch
87. RESA EEE EEE aria 43 VIAN inlorno TEE 44 layer 3 informatione ET 45 Route information eege cass cnnes ceesbesvsssiengeecnobedvessnctdaapnsedsaxdstensadeeyestedsdseesscdeqesseas satesttegehausssameeaartes 46 Show all IP Route information cc0cceeseeeseesseeeseesscesscessceescesssessreessesstessssesseesssestsessesssssessersteeseeses 46 tv Ee EE 48 Show all ARP entry information s ssccsssssavancasasacessessocansassnndesensgaancnsanaceanssteabssnsaxaneaesatenbanasessneasans 48 ARP address list information cc0cccesceeeseescesssess cess sesssesssessseesseessessssesssessseesseesssststesssesstesseeses 49 OSPF information esis epo ra e a aA AOTRE REA E ROERE ree EEA EE A E EE Erie itie 49 OSPF general information ssssssseessisseesttsttttts ttet Eege 50 OSPF interface Inlormotion 50 OSPF Database information cccccccscssssscssssseseeeseeeseeeeeeeaeeeeceeeceueeeeesueeeueeaeueuueeesueeeeeeeueenneeeneeneas 51 OSPF route codes information ccccccccccssseesessssesssssseeseeuseeeeeeaeseeseeeseeeseeeaeeeaeeeaueeeeeeeseeeennesaneannas 52 Routing Information Protocol 2 c22 ceasecscaceueeecssnsnesdcksaadsannncebdaaxanuasiacnatne lt tantooedenuaisbraaewuetsantenersaeatanans 53 RIP Routes informatio Nemoze nean oaa e ae T ei eaa E 53 RIR user contig E 53 r BEEN 54 IGMP multicast group information EE 55 IGMP group EE 55 IGMP multicast router information s sssssessssssseussiunriuriikttti tri tri titt rtt r e rrr rrr r
88. RP The following command displays statistics for the VRRP LAN show ip vrrp counters Command mode All except User EXEC gt gt Layer 3 Statistics vrrp VRRP statistics vrrpInAdvers vrrpBadAdvers vrrpOutAdvers vrrpBadVersion vrrpBadvrid vrrpBadAddress vrrpBadData vrrpBadPassword vrrpBadinterval The following table describes the VRRP statistics Table 65 VRRP statistics Field Description vrrpInAdvers The total number of VRRP advertisements that have been received vrrpOutAdvers The total number of VRRP advertisements that have been sent vrrpBadVersion The total number of VRRP advertisements that had a bad version number vrrpBadAddress The total number of VRRP advertisements that had a bad address vrrpBadPassword The total number of VRRP advertisements that had a bad password vrrpBadAdvers The total number of VRRP advertisements received that were dropped vrrpBadvrid The total number of VRRP advertisements that had a bad virtual router ID vrrpBadData The total number of VRRP advertisements that had bad data vrrpBadInterval The total number of VRRP advertisements that had a bad interval 91 Statistics Commands RIP statistics The following command displays RIP statistics show ip rip counters Command mode All except User EXEC RIP ALL STATS INFORMATION RIP packets received 12 RIP packets sent 75 RIP request received 0 RIP response received 12 RIP request sent
89. S 194 IGMP Mrouter maintenance eask8Gaskz or i EEN nees a E E E E EEE ES E EEN ee sap EENS eg 195 Uuencode flash dump ccccccccccssscceccsseeeccsseeecesseeeeeesseseeeccssseeesesaseesessuseeeecssseeecesaseeeesseseeeesenaaes 195 FTP TFTP system dump pute 196 EE nian inicio 196 Panic command Unscheduled system dumps Index ISCLI reference Introduction The HP 10Gb Ethernet BL c Switch is ready to perform basic switching functions right out of the box Some of the more advanced features however require some administrative configuration before they can be used effectively This guide provides a command reference for the HP 10GbE switch The extensive switching software included in the switch provides a variety of options for accessing and configuring the switch e Text based command line interfaces AOS CLI and ISCH for access via a local terminal or remote Telnet Secure Shell SSH session e Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP support for access through network management software such as HP Systems Insight Manager e A browser based management interface for interactive network access through a Web browser The ISCLI provides a direct method for collecting switch information and performing switch configuration Use a basic terminal to view information and statistics about the switch and to perform any necessary configuration This chapter explains how to access the ISCLI to the switch Additional refe
90. SNMP group A group maps the user name to the access group names and their access rights needed to access SNMP management objects A group defines the access rights assigned to all names that belong to a particular group The range is 1 16 Command mode Global configuration snmp server community lt 1 16 gt Configures a community table entry The community table contains objects for mapping community strings and version independent SNMP message parameters The range is 1 16 Command mode Global configuration snmp server target address lt 1 16 gt Configures the destination address and user security levels for outgoing notifications This is also called the transport endpoint The range is 1 16 Command mode Global configuration snmp server target parameters lt 1 16 gt Configures SNMP parameters consisting of message processing model security model security level and security name information There may be multiple transport endpoints associated with a particular set of SNMP parameters or a particular transport endpoint may be associated with several sets of SNMP parameters The range is 1 16 Command mode Global configuration snmp server notify lt 1 16 gt Configures a notification index A notification application typically monitors a system for particular events or conditions and generates Notitication Class messages based on these events or conditions The range is 1 16 Command mode Global
91. STP with mode set to mstp is interoperable with Cisco MST RSTP 130 Common Internal Spanning Configuration Commands Tree configuration The Common Internal Spanning Tree CIST provides compatibility with different MSTP regions and with devices running different Spanning Tree instances It is equivalent to Spanning Tree Group O The following table describes the commands used to configure CIST commands Table 105 CIST Configuration commands Command Description spanning tree mstp cist add vlan lt 1 4095 gt Adds VLANs to the CIST Enter one VLAN per line and press Enter to add the VLANs Command mode Global configuration default spanning tree mstp cist Resets all CIST parameters to their default values Command mode Global configuration show spanning tree mstp cist Displays the current CIST configuration Command mode All CIST bridge configuration CIST bridge parameters are used only when the switch is in MSTP mode CIST parameters do not affect operation of STP PVST The following table describes the commands used to configure CIST Bridge Configuration commands Table 106 CIST Bridge Configuration commands Command spanning tree mstp cist bridge priority lt 0 65535 gt Description Configures the CIST bridge priority The bridge priority parameter controls which bridge on the network is the MSTP root bridge To make this switch the root bridge configure the bridge
92. See the Secure Shell Server configuration section in the Configuration Commands chapter for information on how to configure SSH The switch can perform only one session of key cipher generation at a time Therefore an SSH Secure Copy SCP client will not be able to log in if the switch is performing key generation at that time or if another client has just logged in before this client Similarly the system will fail to perform the key generation if an SSH SCP client is logging in at that time The supported SSH encryption and authentication methods are listed below e Server Host Authentication Client RSA authenticates the switch in the beginning of every connection e Key Exchange RSA e Encryption AES256 CBC AES192 CBC AES128 CBC 3DES CBC 3DES o ARCFOUR e User Authentication Local password authentication Remote Authentication Dial in User Service RADIUS E Oo Oo e Q ISCLI reference The following SSH clients are supported e SSH 3 0 1 for Linux freeware e SecureCRT 4 1 8 VanDyke Technologies Inc e OpenSSH_3 9 for Linux FC 3 e FedoraCore 3 for SCP commands e PuTTY Release 0 58 Simon Tatham for Windows NOTE The HP 10GbE switch implementation of SSH is based on versions 1 5 and 2 0 and supports SSH clients from version 1 0 through version 2 0 SSH clients of other versions are not supported You may configure the client software to use protocol SSH version 1 or version 2 By d
93. The number of packets delivered by this sublayer to a higher sublayer which were addressed to a broadcast address at this sublayer 74 Statistics Commands Table 49 Interface statistics for port Statistics MulticastPkts IfHCIn Description The total number of packets delivered by this sublayer These are the packets that higher level protocols requested to be transmitted and which were addressed to a multicast address at this sublayer including those that were discarded or not sent For a MAC layer protocol this includes both group and functional addresses Discards IfHCIn The number of inbound packets which were chosen to be discarded even though no errors were detected to prevent their being delivered to a higher layer protocol One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space Errors IfHCIin For packetoriented interfaces the number of inbound packets that contained errors preventing them from being delivered to a higher layer protocol For character oriented or fixed length interfaces the number of inbound transmission units that contained errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher layer protocol Octets IfHCOut The total number of octets transmitted out of the interface including framing characters Ucast Pkts IfHCOut The total number of packets that higher level protocols requested to be transmitted and which were not addressed t
94. Us transmitted Marker PDUs transmitted Marker Rsp PDUs transmitted OO OO OO OO CO 78 Layer 3 statistics The following table describes basic Layer 3 statistics commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 54 Layer 3 Statistics commands Command show ip counters Statistics Commands Usage Displays IP statistics Command mode All except User EXEC clear ip counters Clears IP statistics Use this command with caution as it deletes all the IP statistics Command mode All except User EXEC show ip route counters Displays route statistics Command mode All except User EXEC show ip arp counters Displays Address Resolution Protocol ARP statistics Command mode All except User EXEC show ip dns counters Displays Domain Name System DNS statistics Command mode All except User EXEC show ip icmp counters Displays ICMP statistics Command mode All except User EXEC show ip tcp counters Displays Transmission Control Protocol TCP statistics Command mode All except User EXEC show ip udp counters Displays User Datagram Protocol UDP statistics Add the argument clear to clear UDP statistics Command mode All except User EXEC show ip igmp counters Displays IGMP statistics Command mode All except User EXEC show layer3 igmp groups Displays the total number of IGMP groups that are learned configured on the switch Command mode All exce
95. able 10 View Table parameters Field Description View Name Displays the name of the view Subtree Displays the MIB subtree as an OID string A view subtree is the set of all MIB object instances which have a common Object Identifier prefix to their names Mask Displays the bit mask Type Displays whether a family of view subtrees is included or excluded from the MIB view SNMPv3 Access Table information The following command displays SNMPv3 access information show snmp server v3 access Command mode All Writev Notifyv viv2grp snmpvl noAuthNoPriv i i viv2only admingrp usm authPriv The access control sub system provides authorization services The vacmAccessTable maps a group name security information a context and a message type which could be the read or write type of operation or notification into a MIB view The View based Access Control Model defines a set of services that an application can use for checking access rights of a group This group s access rights are determined by a read view a write view and a notify view The read view represents the set of object instances authorized for the group while reading the objects The write view represents the set of object instances authorized for the group when writing objects The notify view represents the set of object instances authorized for the group when sending a notification The following table describes the SNMPv3 Access Table information
96. access levels 12 uuencode flash dump 195 V virtual router description 164 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol VRRP password authentication VRRP authentication 168 group options prio virtual router priority 166 priority election for the virtual router 164 virtual routers increasing priority level of 165 master preemption Dreem virtual router 167 master preemption prio virtual router 165 VLAN active port VLAN 167 VLAN tagging port configuration 123 VLANs ARP entry information 48 configuration 141 information 44 name 44 port membership 44 setting default number PVID 123 tagging 19 64 VLAN number 44 VRID virtual router ID 164 166 VRRP master advertisements 164 VRRP configuration 163 VRRP information 57 VRRP master advertisements time interval 167 VRRP statistics menu 91 199
97. and statistics but cannot make any configuration changes Command mode Global configuration Sets the operator oper password maximum of 128 characters The operator manages all functions of the switch He or she can view all switch information and statistics and can reset ports or the entire switch Command mode Global configuration access user administrator password lt 1 128 characters gt Sets the administrator admin password maximum of 128 characters The super user administrator has complete access to all information and configuration commands on the switch including the ability to change both the user and administrator passwords Command mode Global configuration show access user Displays the current user status Command mode All User ID configuration The following table describes the User ID Configuration commands Table 95 User ID Configuration commands Command access user lt 1 10 gt level user operator administrator Description Sets the Class of Service to define the user s authority level Command mode Global configuration access user lt 1 10 gt name lt 1 8 Defines the user name of maximum eight characters characters gt Command mode Global configuration 120 Configuration Commands Table 95 User ID Configuration commands Command Description access user lt 1 10 gt password lt 1 128 Sets the user password of up to 128 characters maximum
98. ary OSPF interface information The following command displays OSPF interface information show ip ospf interface lt 1 249 gt 5 Command mode All except User EXEC Ip Address 10 10 12 1 Area 0 0 0 1 Admin Status UP Router ID 10 10 10 1 State DR Priority 1 Designated Router ID 10 10 10 1 Ip Address 10 10 12 1 Backup Designated Router ID 10 10 14 1 Ip Address 10 10 12 2 Timer intervals Hello 10 Dead 40 Wait 40 Retransmit 5 Transit delay 1 Neighbor count is 1 If Events 4 Authentication type none 50 OSPF Database information Information Commands The following table describes the OSPF Database information commands Table 34 OSPF Database information commands Command show ip ospf database advertising router lt router ID gt show ip ospf database asbr summary advertising router lt router ID gt link state id lt A B C D gt self Usage Takes advertising router as a parameter Displays all the Link State Advertisements LSAs in the LS database that have the advertising router with the specified router ID for example 20 1 1 1 Command mode All except User EXEC Displays ASBR summary LSAs The usage of this command is as follows e asbrsum adv rtr 20 1 1 1 displays ASBR summary LSAs having the advertising router 20 1 1 1 e asbrsum link state id 10 1 1 1 displays ASBR summary LSAs having the link state ID 10 1 1 1 e asbrsum self displays the self advertised ASBR summary LSAs
99. at the state machine transitions from CONNECTING to DISCONNECTED as a result of receiving an EAPOL Logoff message 69 Statistics Commands Table 46 802 1x statistics for port Statistics Description authEntersAuthenticating Total number of times that the state machine transitions from CONNECTING to AUTHENTICATING as a result of an EAPResponse Identity message being received from the Supplicant authSuccessesWhileAuthenticating Total number of times that the state machine transitions from AUTHENTICATING to AUTHENTICATED as a result of the Backend Authentication state machine indicating successful authentication of the Supplicant authTimeoutsWhileAuthenticating Total number of times that the state machine transitions from AUTHENTICATING to ABORTING as a result of the Backend Authentication state machine indicating authentication timeout authFailWhileAuthenticating Total number of times that the state machine transitions from AUTHENTICATING to HELD as a result of the Backend Authentication state machine indicating authentication failure authReauthsWhileAuthenticating Total number of times that the state machine transitions from AUTHENTICATING to ABORTING as a result of a re authentication request authEapStartsWhileAuthenticating Total number of times that the state machine transitions from AUTHENTICATING to ABORTING as a result of an EAPOL Start message being received from the Supplicant authEap
100. ation portchannel hash source destination ip Enable trunk hashing on the source and destination IP Command mode Global configuration portchannel hash source destination mac Enable trunk hashing on the source and destination MAC address Command mode Global configuration show portchannel hash Display current trunk hash configuration Command mode All 139 Configuration Commands Link Aggregation Control Protocol configuration The following table describes the LACP Configuration commands Table 115 LACP Configuration commands Command Description lacp system priority Defines the priority value 1 through 65535 for the switch Lower numbers provide lt 1 65535 gt higher priority The default value is 32768 Command mode Global configuration lacp timeout Defines the timeout period before invalidating LACP data from a remote partner short long Choose short 3 seconds or long 90 seconds The default value is Long NOTE HP recommends that you use a timeout value of long to reduce LACPDU processing If your switch s CPU utilization rate remains at 100 for periods of 90 seconds or more consider using static trunks instead of LACP Command mode Global configuration show lacp Display current LACP configuration Command mode All LACP Port configuration The following table describes the LACP Port Configuration commands Table 116 LACP Port Configuration commands Command D
101. atistics IgmpValidPkts IgmpInvalidPkts IgmpGenQueries IgmpGrpSpecificQueries IgmpGroupSrcSpecificQueries IgmpLeaves IgmpReports IgmpReports IgmpGrpSpecificQueries IlpRep IpGrpsp IgmpLeaves IgmpV3CurrentStateRecords gmp gmp IgmpV3SourceListChangeRecords IgmpV3FilterChangeRecords These commands enable you to display statistics regarding the use of the IGMP Multicast Groups The following table describes the IGMP statistics Table 62 IGMP statistics Statistic Description rxIgmpValidPkts Total number of valid IGMP packets received rxIgmpInvalidPkts Total number of invalid packets received rxIgmpGenQueries Total number of General Membership Query packets received 86 Statistics Commands Table 62 IGMP statistics Statistic Description rxIgmpGrpSpecificQueries Total number of Membership Query packets received from specific groups Total number of Group Source Specific Queries GSSQ received rxIgmpLeaves Total number of Leave requests received rxIgmpReports Total number of Membership Reports received txIgmpReports Total number of Membership reports transmitted txIgmpGrpSpecificQueries Total number of Membership Query packets transmitted to specific groups txIgmpLeaves Total number of Leave messages transmitted rxIgmpV3CurrentStateRecords Total number of Current State records received rxIgmpV3SourceListChangeRecords Total number of Source List Change records recei
102. ay e You can also view portspecific CIST information including the following e Port number and priority e Cost e State Command mode All show portchannel information When trunk groups are configured you can view the state of each port in the various trunk groups Command mode All 31 Table 18 Layer 2 information commands Information Commands Command show vlan information Usage Displays VLAN configuration information including e VLAN Number e VLAN Name e Status e Port membership of the VLAN Command mode All show layer2 Dumps all switch information available from Layer 2 memory 10K or more depending on your configuration If you want to capture dump data to a file set your communication software on your workstation to capture session data prior to issuing the dump commands Command mode All FDB information commands The forwarding database FDB contains information that maps the media access control MAC address of each known device to the switch port where the device address was learned The FDB also shows which other ports have seen frames destined for a particular MAC address NOTE The master forwarding database supports up to 8K MAC address entries on the management processor MP per switch Table 19 FDB information commands Command show mac address table address lt mac address gt Usage Displays a single database entry by its MAC address You are
103. ayed in the USM user table The USM user table contains information like e the user name e a security name in the form of a string whose format is independent of the Security Model e an authentication protocol which is an indication that the messages sent on behalf of the user can be authenticated e the privacy protocol The following table describes the SNMPv3 User Table information Table 9 User Table parameters Field User Name Description This is a string that represents the name of the user that you can use to access the switch Protocol This indicates whether messages sent on behalf of this user are protected from disclosure using a privacy protocol Switch software supports DES algorithm for privacy The software also supports two authentication algorithms MD5 and HMAC SHA SNMPv3 View Table information The following command displays the SNMPv3 View Table show snmp server v3 view Command mode All View Name viv2onl viv2onl viv2onl1 viv2onl Subtree 1 36 1 3633 215 1635 36 SL 3 5 16 Le 32616 3 18 The user can control and restrict the access allowed to a group to only a subset of the management information in the management domain that the group can access within each context by specifying the group s rights in terms of a particular MIB view for security reasons 22 Information Commands The following table describes the SNMPv3 View Table information T
104. ch uses only split horizon This command is disabled by default Command mode Interface IP Enables or disables split horizon The default value is enabled no ip rip triggered Enables or disables Triggered Updates Triggered Updates are used to speed convergence When enabled Triggered Updates force a router to send update messages immediately even if it is not yet time for the update message The default value is disabled Command mode Interface IP no ip rip multicast updates Enables or disables multicast updates of the routing table using address 224 0 0 9 The default value is enabled Command mode Interface IP no ip rip default action none listen supply both When enabled the switch accepts RIP default routes from other routers but gives them lower priority than configured default gateways When disabled the switch rejects RIP default routes The default value is disabled Command mode Interface IP Ino ip rip metric lt 1 15 gt Configures the route metric which indicates the relative distance to the destination The default value is 1 Command mode Interface IP no ip rip authentication type lt password gt Configures the authentication type The default is none Command mode Interface IP 149 Configuration Commands Table 129 RIP Interface Configuration commands Command Description ip rip authentication key Configures the authentication key password
105. configuration snmp server version vlv2v3 v3only Enables or disables the access to SNMP version 1 and version 2 This command is enabled by default Command mode Global configuration show snmp server v3 Displays the current SNMPv3 configuration Command mode All 112 Configuration Commands User Security Model configuration You can make use of a defined set of user identities using this Security Model An SNMP engine must have the knowledge of applicable attributes of a user These commands help you create a user security model entry for an authorized user You need to provide a security name to create the USM entry The following table describes the User Security Model Configuration commands Table 84 User Security Model Configuration commands Command snmp server user lt 1 16 gt name lt 1 32 characters gt Description Configures a string up to 32 characters long that represents the name of the user This is the login name that you need in order to access the switch Command mode Global configuration snmp server user lt 1 16 gt authentication protocol md5 sha none authentication password lt password gt snmp server user lt 1 16 gt privacy protocol des none privacy password lt password gt Contigures the authentication protocol and password The authentication protocol can be HMAC MD5 96 or HMAC SHA 96 or none The default algorithm is none When you configure an aut
106. configuration changes that are persistent across a reload reset of the switch Administrators can access switch functions to configure and troubleshoot problems on the switch Because administrators can also make temporary operator level changes as well they must be aware of the interactions between temporary and permanent changes Access to switch functions is controlled through the use of unique usernames and passwords Once you are connected to the switch via the local console Telnet or SSH you are prompted to enter a password The password entered determines the access level The default user names password for each access level is listed in the following table NOTE It is recommended that you change default switch passwords after initial configuration and as regularly as required under your network security policies For more information see the Setting passwords section in the Firsttime configuration chapter 12 ISCLI reference Table 2 User access levels User account Description and tasks performed User The User has no direct responsibility for switch management He or she can view all switch status information and statistics but cannot make any configuration changes to the switch The user account is enabled by default and the default password is user Oper The Operator has no direct responsibility for switch management He or she can view all switch status information and statistics but cannot make an
107. connection 4 You will be required to enter a password for access to the switch Setting an IP address To access the switch via a Telnet or an SSH connection you need to have an Internet Protocol IP address set for the switch The switch can get its IP address in one of the following ways e Ma O e Up O nagement port access Using a Dynamic Host Control Protocol DHCP server When the cfg sys dhcp command is enabled the management interface interface 250 requests its IP address from a DHCP server The default value for the c g sys dhcp command is enabled Configuring manually lf the network does not support DHCP you must configure the management interface interface 250 with an IP address If you want to access the switch from a remote network you also must configure the management gateway gateway 254 ink port access Using a Bootstrap Protocol BOOTP server By default the management interface is set up to request its IP address from a BOOTP server If you have a BOOTP server on the network add the Media Access Control MAC address of the switch to the BOOTP configuration file located on the BOOTP server The MAC address can be found in the System Information See the System information section in the Information Commands chapter If you are using a DHCP server that also does BOOTP you do not have to configure the MAC address Configuring manually lf the network does not support BO
108. contact can have a characters gt maximum of 64 characters Command mode Global configuration snmp server read community Configures the SNMP read community string The read community string lt 1 32 characters gt controls SNMP get access to the switch It can have a maximum of 32 characters The default read community string is public Command mode Global configuration snmp server write community Configures the SNMP write community string The write community string lt i 32 characters gt controls SNMP set and get access to the switch It can have a maximum of 32 characters The default write community string is private Command mode Global configuration 110 Configuration Commands Table 82 System SNMP Configuration commands Command snmp server timeout lt 1 30 gt Description Sets the timeout value for the SNMP state machine The range is 1 30 minutes The default value is 5 minutes Command mode Global configuration no snmp server authentication trap enable Enables or disables the use of the system authentication trap facility The default setting is disabled Command mode Global configuration no snmp server link trap Enables or disables the sending of SNMP link up and link down traps The default setting is enabled Command mode Global configuration no snmp server ufd trap Enables or disables the sending of Uplink Failure Detection traps The default s
109. current CIST port configuration Command mode All 133 Configuration Commands Spanning Tree configuration The switch supports the IEEE 802 1d Spanning Tree Protocol STP and Cisco proprietary PVST and PVST protocols You can configure up to 127 spanning tree groups on the switch STG 128 is reserved for switch management Spanning Tree is turned on by default NOTE When RSTP is turned on only STP group 1 can be configured The following table describes the Spanning Tree Configuration commands Table 108 Spanning Tree Configuration commands Command Description spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt vlan Associates a VLAN with a spanning tree and requires an external lt 1 4094 gt VLAN ID as a parameter Command mode Global configuration no spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt Breaks the association between a VLAN and a spanning tree and vlan lt 1 4094 gt requires an external VLAN ID as a parameter Command mode Global configuration no spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt Removes all VLANs from a spanning tree vlan all e Command mode Global configuration spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt Globally enables Spanning Tree Protocol bl i poe Command mode Global configuration no spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt Globally disables Spanning Tree Protocol enable Command mode Global configuration default spanning tree lt 1 128 gt Restores a spanning tree instance to its default configuration Comman
110. d mode Global configuration show spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt Displays current Spanning Tree Protocol parameters Command mode All 134 Configuration Commands Bridge Spanning Tree configuration Spanning tree bridge parameters can be configured for each Spanning Tree Group STP bridge parameters include e Bridge priority e Bridge hello time e Bridge maximum age e Forwarding delay e Current bridge configuration The following table describes the Bridge Spanning Tree Configuration commands Table 109 Bridge Spanning Tree Configuration commands Command spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt bridge priority lt 0 65535 gt spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt bridge hello time lt 1 10 gt Description Configures the bridge priority The bridge priority parameter controls which bridge on the network is the STP root bridge To make this switch the root bridge configure the bridge priority lower than all other switches and bridges on your network The lower the value the higher the bridge priority The range is 0 to 65535 and the default is 32768 RSTP MSTP The range is O to 61440 in steps of 4096 0 4096 8192 and the default is 32768 This command does not apply to MSTP See the Common Internal Spanning Tree configuration section for more information Command mode Global configuration Configures the bridge hello time The hello time specifies how often the root bridge transmits a
111. de Interface IP vlan lt 1 4094 gt Configures the VLAN number for this interface Each interface can belong to one VLAN though any VLAN can have multiple IP interfaces in it Command mode Interface IP no relay Enables or disables the BOOTP relay on this interface The default value is enabled Command mode Interface IP enable Enables this IP interface Command mode Interface IP 142 Configuration Commands Table 119 IP Interface Configuration commands Command no enable Description Disables this IP interface Command mode Interface IP no interface ip lt 1 250 gt Removes this IP interface Command mode Global configuration show interface ip lt 1 250 gt Displays the current interface settings Command mode All NOTE If you enter an IP address for interface 1 you are prompted to change the BOOTP setting Default Gateway configuration The switch supports up to four gateways plus management gateway 254 By default no gateways are configured on the switch Enter 1 2 3 4 or 254 in the command as the ip gateway instance depending upon which gateway you want to configure The following table describes the Default IP Gateway Configuration commands Table 120 Default IP Gateway Configuration commands Command ip gateway lt 1 4 254 gt address lt IP address gt Description Configures the IP address of the default IP gateway using dotted decimal no
112. displays SNMPv3 community information show snmp server v3 community Command mode All public viv2only viv2trap This command displays the community table information stored in the SNMP engine The following table describes the SNMPv3 Community Table information Table 13 Community Table information Field Description Index Displays the unique index value of a row in this table Name Displays the community string which represents the configuration User Name Displays the User Security Model USM user name Tag Displays the community tag This tag specifies a set of transport endpoints from which a command responder application accepts management requests and to which a command responder application sends an SNMP trap 24 Information Commands SNMPv3 Target Address Table information The following command displays SNMPv3 target address information show snmp server v3 target address Command mode All Transport Addr Port Taglist Params 47 81 25 66 162 viv2trap viv2param This command displays the SNMPv3 target address table information which is stored in the SNMP engine The following table describes the SNMPv3 Target Address Table information Table 14 Target Address Table information Field Description Name Displays the locally arbitrary but unique identifier associated with this snmpTargetAddrEntry Transport Addr Displays the transport addresses Port Displays the SNMP UDP
113. e All except User EXEC 144 Configuration Commands Static ARP configuration Static ARP entries are permanent in the ARP cache and do not age out like the ARP entries that are learnt dynamically Static ARP entries enable the switch to reach the hosts without sending an ARP broadcast request to the network Static ARPs are also useful to communicate with devices that do not respond to ARP requests Static ARPs can also be configured on some gateways as a protection against malicious ARP Cache corruption and possible DOS attacks The following table describes the Static ARP Configuration commands Table 123 Static ARP Configuration commands Command Description ip arp lt IP address gt lt MAC Adds a permanent ARP entry EE EE SPOEL Command mode Global configuration number gt no ip arp lt IP address gt Deletes a permanent ARP entry Command mode Global configuration clear ip arp cache Clears static ARP entries Command mode Global configuration show ip arp static Displays current static ARP configuration Command mode All except User EXEC 145 Configuration Commands IP Forwarding configuration The following table describes the IP Forwarding Configuration commands Table 124 IP Forwarding Configuration commands Command Description no ip routing direct broadcasts Enables or disables forwarding directed broadcasts This command is disabled by default Command mode Global configurati
114. e Router VRRP 165 Configuration Commands Table 149 Virtual Router Priority Tracking Configuration commands Command Description no virtual router lt 1 250 gt When enabled the priority for this virtual router will be increased for each track interfaces other IP interface active on this switch An IP interface is considered active when there is at least one active port on the same VLAN This helps elect the virtual routers with the most available routes as the master This command is disabled by default Command mode Router VRRP no virtual router lt 1 250 gt When enabled the priority for this virtual router will be increased for each track ports active port on the same VLAN A port is considered active if it has a link and is forwarding traffic This helps elect the virtual routers with the most available ports as the master This command is disabled by default Command mode Router VRRP show ip vrrp virtual router Displays the current configuration for priority tracking for this virtual router Seen track Command mode All except User EXEC VRRP Virtual Router Group configuration The Virtual Router Group commands are used for associating all virtual routers into a single logical virtual router which forces all virtual routers on the switch to either be master or backup as a group A virtual router is defined by its virtual router ID and an IP address On each VRRP capable routing device participating in red
115. e CIST root e CIST regional root e Priority e Maximum age value e Forwarding delay e Hops You can also refer to the following portspecific CIST information e Port number and priority e Cost e State e Role e Designated bridge and port e Hello interval e Link type and port type The following table describes the CIST parameters Table 25 Common Internal Spanning Tree parameter descriptions Parameter Description CIST Root Shows information about the root bridge for the Common Internal Spanning Tree CIST Values on this row of information refer to the CIST root CIST Regional Root Shows information about the root bridge for this MSTP region Values on this row of information refer to the regional root Priority bridge The bridge priority parameter controls which bridge on the network will become the STP root bridge MaxAge The maximum age parameter specifies in seconds the maximum time the bridge waits without receiving a configuration bridge protocol data unit before it reconfigures the STP network FwdDel The forward delay parameter specifies in seconds the amount of time that a bridge port has to wait before it changes from learning state to forwarding state Hops Shows the maximum number of bridge hops allowed before a packet is dropped Priority port The port priority parameter helps determine which bridge port becomes the designated port In a network topology that has multipl
116. e Domain Name System DNS Configuration commands Table 145 Domain Name System DNS Configuration commands Command Description no ip dns primary server lt IP Sets the IP address for your primary DNS server Use dotted address gt decimal notation Command mode Global configuration no ip dns secondary server lt IP Sets the IP address for your secondary DNS server If the primary address gt DNS server fails the configured secondary will be used instead Enter the IP address using dotted decimal notation Command mode Global configuration no ip domain name lt string gt Sets the default domain name used by the switch For example mycompany com Command mode Global configuration show ip dns Displays the current Domain Name System DNS settings Command mode All except User EXEC Bootstrap Protocol Relay configuration Bootstrap Protocol BOOTP Relay is used to allow hosts to obtain their configurations from a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP server The BOOTP configuration enables the switch to forward a client request for an IP address to two DHCP BOOTP servers with IP addresses that have been configured on the HP 10GbE switch BOOTP relay is turned off by default The following table describes the BOOTP Configuration commands Table 146 BOOTP Configuration commands Command Description no ip bootp relay server lt IP address gt Sets the IP address of the first or second BOOTP server
117. e basic Open Shortest Path First OSPF commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 131 OSPF Configuration commands Command router ospf Description Enter Router OSPF configuration mode Command mode Router OSPF area lt 0 2 gt Configures the OSPF area Command mode Router OSPF area range lt 0 16 gt Configures the summary range Command mode Router OSPF ip ospf lt 1 249 gt Configures the OSPF interface Command mode Interface IP area virtual link lt 1 3 gt Configures a Virtual Link Command mode Router OSPF message digest key lt 1 255 gt md5 key lt key string gt Assigns a string to MD5 authentication key Command mode Router OSPF host lt 1 128 gt Configures an OSPF host route Up to 128 host routes can be configured Host routes are used for advertising network device IP addresses to external networks to perform server load balancing within OSPF It also makes Area Border Route ABR load sharing and ABR failover possible Command mode Router OSPF lsdb limit lt 0 2000 gt Sets the link state database limit Command mode Router OSPF no default information lt 1 16777214 gt lt as value gt Sets one default route among multiple choices in an area Command mode Router OSPF enable Enables OSPF Command mode Router OSPF no enable Disables OSPF Command mode Router OSPF show ip osp
118. e bridge ports connected to a single segment the port with the lowest port priority becomes the designated port for the segment Cost The port path cost parameter is used to help determine the designated port for a segment Generally speaking the faster the port the lower the path cost A setting of zero 0 indicates that the cost will be set to the appropriate default after the link speed has been auto negotiated State Shows the current state of the port The state field can be one of the following Discarding DISC Forwarding FWD or Disabled DSB 42 Information Commands Table 25 Common Internal Spanning Tree parameter descriptions Parameter Description Role Shows the current role of this port in the Spanning Tree The port role can be one of the following Designated DESG Root ROOT Alternate ALTN Backup BKUP Master MAST Designated Bridge Shows information about the bridge connected to each port if applicable Information includes the priority hex and MAC address of the Designated Bridge Designated Port The port ID of the port on the Designated Bridge to which this port is connected Information includes the port priority hex and the port number hex Hello The hello time parameter specities in seconds how often the root bridge transmits a configuration bridge protocol data unit BPDU Any bridge that is not the root bridge uses the root bridge hello value Type Type of
119. e lege eege eege SEENEN 156 OSPE eelere 157 EE AL UE EE 157 IGMP Snooping Gebei io nguiengontehe ouhecgeitaannsia ou lao sak igaansin pula edenkonmnernsetuoinies 157 Eeer eer dee 158 IGMP static multicaShrovter Conhqurat ors EE 160 e ee E EE 160 IGMP filter EE 161 IGMP filtering port configuration sss ssessssisssessseessetsssisssessstrsstesstisstesstersstesntessrisssesssensstessres ma 161 Domain Name System Contig tert rics cascesesiedecreesiuketn vals g et eege EES 162 Bootstrap Protocol Relay configuration ain scusswnevetotssseascenev oles ege ovvetealanieseuneteera caterers 162 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol configuration cccesscecessceeseeeeceneeeesereeceseeeesueeenueeeeeeeeenteeeenaeees 163 VRRP Virtual Router Contighration EE 164 VRRP Virtual Router Priority Tracking configuration gute sereeeosvagorredaresencenrnpernrdadenseternseeurens 165 VRRP Virtual Router Group eneen ugeet Ee EE ere 166 VRRP Virtual Router Group Priority Tracking configuration cccccccessseeeeseeeeeseceeseeeesteeeeneeeesaeeennaes 167 VRRP Infettdcexcontiguratianc EE 168 VRRP Tracking contiquratharigss Center dE EE 168 Quality of Service EE 170 QoS SEI o COnGUICHION chscncsenereesaahsoaendeseesetesania paadee tere test tt pantie tanudchasddadsdoetonndeh sdeaumeesonse tora 170 Contents Access EE 171 Access Control EE 171 ACL Ethernet Filter ee 171 ACL IP Version 4 Filter conliguration ss isicssistensasesssaseeartoncaadss
120. ection Pair configuration Use these commands to configure a Failure Detection Pair which consists of one Link to Monitor LtM and one Link to Disable LtD When the switch detects a failure on the DM it automatically disables the ports in the LtD The following table describes the Failure Detection Pair FDP configuration commands Table 173 Failure Detection Pair Configuration commands Command ufd fdp enable Description Enables the FDP Parameters Command mode Global configuration no ufd fdp enable Disables the FDP Parameters Command mode Global configuration Link to Monitor configuration The following table describes the Link to Monitor LIM commands The DM can consist of only one uplink port ports 18 21 or a single trunk containing only uplink ports Table 174 Link to Monitor commands Command ufd fdp ltm port lt port number gt Description Adds a port to the DM Only uplink ports 18 21 are allowed in the DM Command mode Global configuration no ufd fdp ltm port lt port number gt Removes a port from the LtM Command mode Global configuration ufd fdp ltm portchannel lt 1 12 gt Adds a trunk group to the LtM The LtM trunk group can contain only uplink ports 18 21 Command mode Global configuration no ufd fdp ltm portchannel lt 1 12 gt Removes a trunk group from the DM Command mode Global configuration ufd fdp ltm adminkey lt 1 65535 gt
121. ed information and commands Table 75 Configuration commands Command Usage show running config Dumps current configuration to a script file Command mode All copy running config ftp tftp Backs up current configuration to FIP TFTP server Command mode All copy ftp tftp running config Restores current configuration from FTP TFTP server Command mode All Viewing and saving changes As you use the configuration commands to set switch parameters the changes you make take effect immediately You do not need to apply configuration changes when you use the ISCLI Any changes are lost the next time the switch boots unless the changes are explicitly saved Saving the configuration You must save configuration changes to flash memory so the switch reloads the setting when you reset the switch Ge IMPORTANT If you do not save the changes they are lost the next time the system is reloaded To save the new configuration enter the following command at any prompt Switch copy running config startup config When you save configuration changes the changes are saved to the active configuration block For instructions about selecting the configuration to run at the next system reload see the Selecting a configuration block section in the Boot Options chapter 101 System configuration Configuration Commands These commands allow you to configure switch management parameters such as user and administra
122. ed variable and calculating the value to be compared against the thresholds as follows e abs absolute value the value of the selected variable is compared directly with the thresholds at the end of the sampling interval e delta delta value the value of the selected variable at the last sample is subtracted from the current value and the difference compared with the thresholds rLimit Displays the rising threshold for the sampled statistic ELimit Displays the falling threshold for the sampled statistic 6l Information Commands Table 42 RMON Alarm Information Command Usage rEvtIdx Displays the rising alarm event index that is triggered when a rising threshold is crossed fEvtIdx Displays the falling alarm event index that is triggered when a falling threshold is crossed Last value Displays the last sampled value OID Displays the MIB Object Identifier for each alarm index RMON event information The following command displays RMON event information show rmon event Command mode All RMON Event group configuration Type Last Sent Description both none Event_1 Event_2 Event_3 Event_4 Log and trap event for Link Down 0 U log D trap both both both both both UO Oo Log and trap event for Link Up D Send log and trap for icmpInMsg Wel Send log and trap for icmpInEchos Event _ 100 O OO OO OO OO CO D The following table describes the RMO
123. efault SSH service is not enabled on the switch Once the IP parameters are configured you can access the ISCLI to enable SSH To establish an SSH connection with the switch run the SSH program on the workstation by issuing the ssh command followed by the user account name and the switch IP address gt gt ssh lt user gt lt 10GbE switch IP address gt You will then be prompted to enter your password NOTE The first time you run SSH from the workstation a warning message might appear At the prompt enter yes to continue Accessing the switch To enable better switch management and user accountability the HP 10GbE switch provides different levels or classes of user access Levels of access to the CLI and Web management functions and screens increase as needed to perform various switch management tasks The three levels of access are e _User Interaction with the switch is completely passive nothing can be changed on the switch Users may display information that has no security or privacy implications such as switch statistics and current operational state information e Operator Interaction with the switch is completely passive nothing can be changed on the switch Users may display information that has no security or privacy implications such as switch statistics and current operational state information e Administrator Administrators are the only ones that may make permanent changes to the switch
124. efine Ethernet matching criteria for an ACL The following table describes the Ethernet Filter Configuration commands Table 156 Ethernet Filter Configuration commands Command Description access control list lt 1 384 gt ethernet Defines the source MAC address and MAC mask for this ACL source mac address lt MAC address gt lt MAC mask gt For example 00 60 cf 40 56 00 ff ff ff f ff fc Command mode Global configuration access control list lt 1 384 gt ethernet Defines the destination MAC address and MAC mask for this destination mac address lt MAC address gt lt MAC mask gt ACL For example 00 60 cf 40 56 00 ff ff ff ff ff fc Command mode Global configuration access control list lt 1 384 gt ethernet Defines a VLAN number and mask for this ACL vlan lt 1 4095 gt lt mask gt Command mode Global configuration 171 Configuration Commands Table 156 Ethernet Filter Configuration commands Command access control list lt 1 384 gt ethernet ethernet type ARP IP IPv6 MPLS RARP any OxXXxx Description Defines the Ethernet type for this ACL Command mode Global configuration access control list lt 1 384 gt ethernet priority lt 0 7 gt default access control list lt 1 384 gt ethernet Defines the Ethernet priority value for the ACL Command mode Global configuration Resets Ethernet parameters for the ACL to their default values
125. enable Enables this IGMP filter Command mode Global configuration no ip igmp profile lt 1 16 gt enable Disables this IGMP filter Command mode Global configuration no ip igmp profile lt 1 16 gt Deletes this filter s parameter definitions Command mode Global configuration show ip igmp profile lt 1 16 gt Displays the current IGMP filter Command mode All except User EXEC IGMP filtering port configuration The following table describes the IGMP Port Filtering Configuration commands Table 144 IGMP Filtering Port commands Command Description no ip igmp filtering Enables or disables IGMP Filtering on this port Command mode Interface port ip igmp profile lt 1 16 gt Adds an IGMP filter to this port Command mode Interface port no ip igmp profile lt 1 16 gt Removes an IGMP filter from this port Command mode Interface port show interface port lt port number gt Displays the current IGMP filter parameters for this port igmp tiltering Command mode All except User EXEC 161 Configuration Commands Domain Name System configuration The Domain Name System DNS Configuration commands are used for defining the primary and secondary DNS servers on your local network and for setting the default domain name served by the switch services DNS parameters must be configured prior to using hostname parameters with the ping traceroute and tftp commands The following table describes th
126. enable Globally disables VRRP on this switch Command mode Router VRRP show ip vrrp Displays the current VRRP parameters Command mode All except User EXEC 163 Configuration Commands VRRP Virtual Router configuration Virtual Router commands are used for configuring virtual routers for this switch A virtual router is defined by its virtual router ID and an IP address On each VRRP capable routing device participating in redundancy for this virtual router a virtual router will be configured to share the same virtual router ID and IP address Virtual routers are disabled by default The following table describes the Virtual Router Configuration commands Table 148 Virtual Router Configuration commands Command Description virtual router lt 1 250 gt Defines the virtual router ID This is used in conjunction with addr below to virtual router id lt 1 250 gt define a virtual router on this switch To create a pool of VRRP enabled routing devices which can provide redundancy to each other each participating VRRP device must be configured with the same virtual router one that shares the same virtual router ID and address combination The vrid for standard virtual routers where the virtual router IP address is not the same as any virtual server can be any integer between 1 and 250 The default value is 1 All virtual router ID values must be unique within the VLAN to which the virtual router s IP interface belongs C
127. ent bridge STP parameters Command mode All 135 Configuration Commands When configuring STP bridge parameters the following formulas must be used e 8 2 fwd 1 mxage e 2 hellot 1 lt mxage Spanning Tree port configuration The default configuration for STP PVST is off for downlink ports 1 16 and the management port 17 and on for uplink ports 18 21 The default configuration for RSTP MSTP is Spanning Tree off for all downlink ports 1 16 and the management port 17 and on for all uplink ports 18 21 with downlink ports configured as edge ports Spanning tree port parameters are used to modify STP operation on an individual port basis STP port parameters include e Port priority e Port path cost The following table describes the Spanning Tree Port Configuration commands Table 110 Spanning Tree Port Configuration commands Command Description spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt Configures the port priority The port priority helps determine which priority lt 0 255 gt bridge port becomes the designated port In a network topology that has multiple bridge ports connected to a single segment the port with the lowest port priority becomes the designated port for the segment The range is O to 255 and the default is 128 RSTP MSTP The range is O to 240 in steps of 16 0 16 32 and the default is 128 Command mode Interface port spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt Configures the port path cos
128. er user mapping lt 0 15 gt user oper admin tacacs server enable Maps a TACACS authorization level to a switch user level Enter a TACACS privilege level 0 15 followed by the corresponding HP 10GbE switch user level user oper admin Command mode Global configuration Enables the TACACS server Command mode Global configuration no tacacs server enable Disables the TACACS server Command mode Global configuration show tacacs server Displays current TACACS configuration parameters Command mode All Ge IMPORTANT If TACACS is enabled you must login using TACACS authentication when connecting via the console or Telnet SSH HTTP HTTPS Backdoor for console is always enabled so you can connect using notacacs and the administrator password even if the backdoor or secure backdoor are disabled If Telnet backdoor is enabled type in notacacs as a backdoor to bypass TACACS checking and use the administrator password to log into the switch The switch allows this even if TACACS servers are available If secure backdoor is enabled type in notacacs as a backdoor to bypass TACACS checking 108 Configuration Commands and use the administrator password to log into the switch The switch allows this only if TACACS servers are not available NTP server configuration These commands enable you to synchronize the switch clock to a Network Time Protocol NTP server By default this opt
129. escribes the OSPF Route Redistribution Configuration commands Table 137 OSPF Route Redistribution Configuration commands Command redistribute fixed static rip lt 1 32 gt Description Adds selected routing maps to the rmap list This option adds a route map to the route redistribution list The routes of the redistribution protocol matched by the route maps in the route redistribution list will be redistributed Command mode Router OSPF no redistribute fixed static rip lt 1 32 gt Removes the route map from the route redistribution list Removes routing maps from the rmap list Command mode Router OSPF no redistribute fixed static rip export metric lt 1 16777214 gt metric type typel type2 Exports the routes of this protocol as external OSPF AS external LSAs in which the metric and metric type are specified Command mode Router OSPF show ip ospf redistribute Displays the current route map settings Command mode All except User EXEC 156 Configuration Commands OSPF MD5 Key configuration The following table describes the OSPF MD5 Key Configuration commands Table 138 OSPF MD5 Key Configuration commands Command Description message digest key lt 1 255 gt md5 key Sets the authentication key for this OSPF packet SE Strings Command mode Router OSPF no message digest key lt 1 255 gt Deletes the authentication key for this OSPF packet Command mode Router OSPF
130. escription lacp mode Set the LACP mode for this port as follows off active passive e off Turn LACH off for this port You can use this port to manually configure a static trunk The default value is off e active Turn LACP on and set this port to active Active ports initiate LACPDUs e passive Turn LACP on and set this port to passive Passive ports do not initiate LACPDUs but respond to LACPDUs from active ports Command mode Global configuration lacp priority lt 1 65535 gt Sets the priority value for the selected port Lower numbers provide higher priority Default is 128 Command mode Global configuration lacp key lt 1 65535 gt Set the admin key for this port Only ports with the same admin key and oper key operational state generated internally can form a LACP trunk group Command mode Global configuration show interface port Displays the current LACP configuration for this port lt port number gt lacp Command mode All 140 VLAN configuration Configuration Commands The commands in this section configure VLAN attributes change the status of the VLAN delete the VLAN and change the port membership of the VLAN By default the VLANs are disabled except VLAN 1 which is always enabled The switch supports a maximum of 1 000 VLANs VLAN 4095 is reserved for switch management NOTE See the HP 10Gb Ethernet Bl c Switch Application Guide for information about VLANs The follow
131. essages Command mode Global configuration Selects the security model to be used when generating the security usm snmpv1 snmpv2 SNMP messages Command mode Global configuration snmp server target parameters lt 1 16 gt user name lt 1 32 characters gt Defines the name that identifies the user in the USM table on whose behalf the SNMP messages are generated using this entry Command mode Global configuration 117 Configuration Commands Table 90 SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table Configuration commands Command snmp server target parameters lt 1 level noAuthNo Priv authNoPriv authPriv Description 16 gt Selects the level of security to be used when generating the SNMP messages using this entry The level noAuthNoPriv means that the SNMP message will be sent without authen tication and without using a privacy protocol The level authNoPriv means that the SNMP message will be sent with authentication but without using a privacy protocol The authPriv means that the SNMP message will be sent both with authentication and using a privacy protocol Command mode Global configuration no snmp server target parameters Deletes the target ParamsTable entry lt 1 16 gt Command mode Global configuration show snmp server target parameters Displays the current target ParamsTable configuration lt 1 16 gt Command mode All SNMPv3 Notify Table configuration SNMPv3 uses Notification
132. ets you test the new software and reload the original active image stored in image 1 if needed To download new software to the switch you need the following e The image or boot software loaded on a TFTP server on your network e The hostname or IP address of the FIP TFTP server e The user name and password for FTP server if necessary e The name of the new software image or boot file NOTE The DNS parameters must be configured if specifying hostnames See the Domain name system configuration section in the Configuration Commands chapter 188 Boot Options When the above requirements are met use the following procedure to download the new software to the HP 10GbE switch 1 In Privileged EXEC mode enter Switch copy tftp lt imagel image2 boot image gt Switch copy ftp lt image1 image2 boot image gt Enter the port type to use for the file transfer Port type data port mgt port lt port type gt Enter the hostname or IP address of the FIP TFIP server Address or name of remote host lt server name or IP address gt Enter the name of the new software file on the server Source file name lt filename gt The exact form of the name will vary by server However the file location is normally relative to the FTP or TFTP directory Enter the user name if you are using a FTP server Enter username for FTP server or hit return for TFTP server lt userID gt Enter the password for the
133. etting is disabled Command mode Global configuration show snmp server Displays the current SNMP configuration Command mode All SNMPv3 configuration SNMP version 3 SNMPv3 is an extensible SNMP Framework that supplements the SNMPv2 Framework by supporting the following e o new SNMP message format e security for messages e access control e remote configuration of SNMP parameters For more details on the SNMPv3 architecture please see RFC2271 to RFC2275 The following table describes the SNMPv3 Configuration commands Table 83 SNMPv3 Configuration commands Command snmp server user lt 1 16 gt Description Configures a user security model USM entry for an authorized user You can also configure this entry through SNMP The range is 1 16 Command mode Global configuration snmp server view lt 1 128 gt Configures different MIB views The range is 1 128 Command mode Global configuration snmp server access lt 1 32 gt Configures access rights The View based Access Control Model defines a set of services that an application can use for checking access rights of the user You need access control when you have to process retrieval or modification request from an SNMP entity The range is 1 32 Command mode Global configuration 111 Configuration Commands Table 83 SNMPv3 Configuration commands Command snmp server group lt 1 16 gt Description Configures an
134. exists Confirm replacing existing dump and reboot y n Enter y to confirm the command Confirm dump and reboot y n y A list of messages is displayed Starting system dump done Reboot at 11 54 08 Wednesday March 14 2007 Rebooted because of console PANIC command Booting complete Unscheduled system dumps If there is an unscheduled system dump to flash memory the following message is displayed when you log on to the switch Note A system dump exists in FLASH The dump was saved at 13 43 22 Wednesday March 14 2007 Use show flash dump uuencode to extract the dump for analysis and clear flash dump to clear the FLASH region The region must be cleared before another dump can be saved 197 Index 8 802 1x information 35 802 1x statistics 69 A abbreviating commands 18 access control user 116 active configuration block 101 191 active switch configuration gtcfg 185 ptcfg 185 restoring 185 Address Resolution Protocol ARP address list 194 Address Resolution Protocol ARP Menu 48 aging STP information 38 40 auto negotiation enable disable on port 125 flow control configuration 124 B backup configuration block 101 191 banner system option 102 Boot Options Menu 188 bootstrap protocol BOOTP obtain the IP address 10 bridge maximum age parameter configuration 135 information 38 40 42 bridge priority 38 Bridge Protocol Data U
135. f Displays the current OSPF configuration settings Command mode All except User EXEC 151 Configuration Commands OSFP Area Index configuration The following table describes the Area Index Configuration commands Table 132 OSPF Area Index Configuration commands Command Description area lt 0 2 gt area id lt A B C D gt Defines the area ID of the OSPF area number Command mode Router OSPF area lt 0 2 gt type Defines the type of area For example when a virtual link has to be transit stub nssa established with the backbone the area type must be defined as transit e transit allows area summary information to be exchanged between routing devices Any area that is not a stub area or NSSA is considered to be transit area e stub is an area where external routing information is not distributed Typically a stub area is connected to only one other area e nssa NotSo Stubby Area NSSA is similar to stub area with additional capabilities For example routes originating from within the NSSA can be propagated to adjacent transit and backbone areas External routes from outside the Autonomous System AS can be advertised within the NSSA but are not distributed into other areas Command mode Router OSPF area lt 0 2 gt stub metric lt 1 65535 gt Contigures a stub area to send a numeric metric value All routes received via that stub area carry the configured metric to potentially influencing routing
136. f time that a bridge port has to wait before it changes from learning state to forwarding state If the bridge is not the root bridge it uses the FwdDel value of the root bridge Aging The aging time parameter specifies in seconds the amount of time the bridge waits without receiving a packet from a station before removing the station from the Forwarding Database Priority port The port priority parameter helps determine which bridge port becomes the designated port In a network topology that has multiple bridge ports connected to a single segment the port with the lowest port priority becomes the designated port for the segment Cost The port path cost parameter is used to help determine the designated port for a segment Generally speaking the faster the port the lower the path cost A setting of zero 0 indicates that the cost will be set to the appropriate default after the link speed has been auto negotiated State Shows the current state of the port The State field in RSTP MSTP mode can be one of the following Discarding DISC Learning LRN Forwarding FWD or Disabled DSB 40 Information Commands Table 24 Rapid Spanning Tree parameter descriptions Parameter Description Role Shows the current role of this port in the Spanning Tree The port role can be one of the following Designated DESG Root ROOT Alternate ALTN Backup BKUP Master MAST or Unknown UNK Designated
137. fer to the following portspecific RSTP information e Port number and priority e Cost e State e Role e Designated bridge and port e Link type The following table describes the STP parameters in RSTP or MSTP mode Table 24 Rapid Spanning Tree parameter descriptions Parameter Current Root Description Shows information about the root bridge for the Spanning Tree Information includes the priority hex and MAC address of the root Path Cost Port Priority bridge Path cost is the total path cost to the root bridge It is the summation of the path cost between bridges up to the root bridge The current root port refers to the port on the switch that receives data from the current root Zero 0 indicates the root bridge of the STP The bridge priority parameter controls which bridge on the network will become the STP root bridge Hello MaxAge The hello time parameter specities in seconds how often the root bridge transmits a configuration bridge protocol data unit BPDU Any bridge that is not the root bridge uses the root bridge hello value The maximum age parameter specifies in seconds the maximum time the bridge waits without receiving a configuration bridge protocol data unit before it reconfigures the STP network If the bridge is not the root bridge it uses the MaxAge value of the root bridge FwdDel The forward delay parameter specifies in seconds the amount o
138. formation Commands Introduction You can view configuration information for the switch in the ISCLI This chapter discusses how to use the ISCLI to display switch information The following table describes general information commands Table 6 Information commands Command show sys info Usage Displays system information Command mode All show layer2 information Displays Layer 2 information Command mode All show layer3 information Displays Layer 3 information Command mode All show rmon Displays Remote Monitoring Information Command mode All show interface link Displays configuration information about each port including e Port number e Port speed 10 Mb s 100 Mb s 1000 Mb s or any e Duplex mode half full or any e Flow control for transmit and receive no yes or any e Link status up or down Command mode All except User EXEC show interface information Displays port status information including e Port number e Whether the port uses VLAN tagging or not Port VLAN ID PVID e Port name e VLAN membership Command mode All except User EXEC show geaport Displays GEA port mapping information used by service personnel Command mode All show sfp Displays the status of the Small Form Pluggable SFP module on each Fiber External Port Command mode All show ufd Displays Uplink Failure Detection information Command mode All Table
139. formation Commands Introduction EE 19 System Information commande 20 SNMPv3 EE DE 21 SNMPv3 USM User Table EIERE ee EE 22 SNMPv3 View Table EeErbeEoegtegfe gege SeegEE Aueren 22 EE E EE 23 SNMPv3 Group Table information ccccccccccscecesssssceccssseeecesseseececseseeecessaseecessaeesesseseeeeesaeeesenaaes 24 SNMPv3 Community Table information ccccccccecsseccesssseecesseseecesseseeeccssaeeesessuaeesesssaeeeecssaeeesenaeaes 24 SNMPv3 Target Address Table information vse scecsonsvveaetecaunessoneiveueieeainersabete neces oinenastoneaaions 25 SNMPv3 Target Parameters EE 25 SNMPv3 Notify Table Vnbormotieon 26 ET 27 e El TEE 28 le 29 System user information cccccccccsesseeccessececcssseeeceeseseeecceseeecesseeesessseeeccssaeeecessseeseseeseeeeessieeeesesssaeeeesenes 30 EI EEN 31 FDB information commands E 32 Show all FDB iNfOrmatioN seiii riesene aae rE e riea a ei ENE Sr Reana 33 Clearing entries from the forwarding database cccsccesseeessseeeeseeenereecneeceneeeeeeeecnseeeeteenenreeens 33 link Aggregation Control Protocol irtoriiaticnsncjseresnvaenesanndyannedssonesdaaeysvvedesaenessesgedanssesaedesanceqgeteatee 33 Ee TEE 34 802 MMM EE 35 Spanning BT 37 Rapid Spanning Tree and Multiple Spanning Tree information c cccceseeeeeeeeeeceeeeteeeeeeeeenseeeeteeeeteeeens 39 Contents Common Internal Spanning Tree information E 41 Trunk group Normat N s sosis seeren ee E E een EE E EKNE REEE EEE REET SEESE TEE
140. guration no access control list lt 1 384 gt Enable or disable mapping of TOS Type of Service priority to re mark in profile use tos 802 1p priority for In Profile packets When enabled the TOS EE value is used to set the 802 1p value Command mode Global configuration default access control list Resets UP1P settings to their default values 1 384 mark SE Command mode Global configuration show access control list lt 1 384 gt Displays the current ACL re mark parameters ecu Command mode All except User EXEC ACL Re mark Out of Profile configuration The following table describes the Re mark Out of Profile Configuration commands Table 164 ACL Re mark Outof Profile Configuration commands Command Description access control list lt 1 384 gt Sets the DiffServ Code Point DSCP of Outof Profile packets to the ae out profile dscp selected value The switch sets the DSCP value on OutofProfile packets lt U gt Command mode Global configuration default access control list Resets the update DSCP parameters for Out of Profile packets to their lt 1 384 gt re mark default values Command mode Global configuration show access control list Displays the current ACL re mark parameters See CHE Command mode All except User EXEC 176 Configuration Commands ACL Group configuration These commands allow you to compile one or more ACLs into an ACL Group Once you create an ACL Group you
141. he IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP and IEEE 802 1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol MSTP MSTP allows you to map many VLANs to a small number of spanning tree groups each with its own topology MSTP supports up to 32 Spanning Tree Groups on the switch STG 32 is reserved for switch management MRST is turned off by default NOTE When Multiple Spanning Tree is turned on VLAN 1 is moved from Spanning Tree Group 1 to the Common Internal Spanning Tree CIST When Multiple Spanning Tree is turned off VLAN 1 is moved back to Spanning Tree Group 1 The following table describes the Multiple Spanning Tree Configuration commands Table 104 Multiple Spanning Tree Configuration commands Command Description no spanning tree mstp name Configures a name for the MSTP region All devices within a MSTP lt 1 32 characters gt region must have the same region name Command mode Global configuration spanning tree mstp version Configures the revision level for the MSTP region The revision level lt 0 65535 gt is used as a numerical identifier for the region All devices within a MSTP region must have the same revision level number The default value is 1 Command mode Global configuration 129 Configuration Commands Table 104 Multiple Spanning Tree Configuration commands Command Description spanning tree mstp maximum hop Configures the maximum number of bridge hops a packet may to SE traverse before it is
142. hentication algorithm you must provide a password otherwise you receive an error message during validation This command allows you to create or change your password for authentication Command mode Global configuration Contigures the type of privacy protocol and the privacy password The privacy protocol protects messages from disclosure The options are des CBC DES Symmetric Encryption Protocol or none If you specify des as the privacy protocol then make sure that you have selected one of the authentication protocols MD5 or HMAC SHA 96 If you select none as the authentication protocol you receive an error message You can create or change the privacy password Command mode Global configuration no snmp server user lt 1 16 gt show snmp server user lt 1 16 gt Deletes the USM user entries Command mode Global configuration Displays the USM user entries Command mode All 113 Configuration Commands SNMPv3 View configuration The following table describes the SNMPv3 View Configuration commands Table 85 SNMPv3 View Configuration commands Command Description snmp server view lt 1 128 gt name Defines the name for a family of view subtrees up to a maximum of 32 lt 1 32 characters gt characters Command mode Global configuration snmp server view lt 1 128 gt tree Defines the Object Identifier OID a string which when combined with lt 1 64 characters gt the corresponding mask defines a
143. her data for tuning and debugging switch performance If you want to capture dump data to a file set your communication software on your workstation to capture session data prior to issuing the dump command Command mode All 67 Statistics Commands Port Statistics The following table describes the Port Statistics commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 45 Port Statistics commands Command Usage show interface port lt port number gt dot1x Displays IEEE 802 1x statistics for the port counters Command mode All show interface port lt port number gt Displays bridging dot1 statistics for the port bridgi t DE COUR ETS Command mode All show interface port lt port number gt Displays Ethernet dot3 statistics for the port ethernet counters Command mode All show interface port lt port number gt Displays interface statistics for the port interface counters Command mode All show interface port lt port number gt ip Displays Internet Protocol statistics for the port counters Command mode All show interface port lt port number gt link Displays link statistics for the port counters Command mode All show interface port lt port number gt rmon Displays Remote Monitoring RMON statistics for the counters port Command mode All 68 802 1x statistics Use the following command to display the 802 1x authenticat
144. ice can contain up to 1024 characters and new lines Command mode Global configuration no banner lt 1 80 characters gt Configures a login banner of up to 80 characters When a user or administrator logs into the switch the login banner is displayed Command mode Global configuration no hostname lt string gt no system bootp Enables or disables displaying of the host name system administrator s name in the command line interface Command mode Global configuration Enables or disables the use of BOOTP If you enable BOOTP the switch will query its BOOTP server for all of the switch IP parameters The default value is enabled Command mode Global configuration no dhcp Enables or disables Dynamic Host Control Protocol for setting the management IP address on interface 250 When enabled the IP address obtained from the DHCP server overrides the static IP address Command mode Global configuration 102 Table 76 System Configuration commands Command Usage no enable lt string gt Configuration Commands Allows administrators to assign the Privilege EXEC password The password will be required to enter Privilege EXEC mode The default value is disabled Command mode Global configuration show system Displays the current system parameters Command mode All System host log configuration The following table describes the Syslog Configuration commands Table 7
145. iguration ip igmp snoop robust lt 2 10 gt Configures the IGMP Robustness variable which allows you to tune the switch for expected packet loss on the subnet If the subnet is expected to be lossy high rate of packet loss then increase the value The default value is 2 Command mode Global configuration 157 Table 139 IGMP Snooping commands Command no ip igmp snoop flood no ip igmp snoop aggregate Configuration Commands Description Configures the switch to flood unregistered IP multicast reports to alll ports Command mode Global configuration Enables or disables IGMP Membership Report aggregation Command mode Global configuration ip igmp snoop source ip lt IP address gt ip Lomp snoop vlan lt 1 4094 gt Configures the source IP address used as a proxy for IGMP Group Specific Queries Command mode Global configuration Adds the VLAN to IGMP Snooping Command mode Global configuration no ip igmp snoop vlan lt 1 4094 gt no ip igmp snoop vlan all Removes the VLAN from IGMP Snooping Command mode Global configuration Removes all VLANs from IGMP Snooping Command mode Global configuration no ip igmp snoop vlan lt 1 4094 gt fastleave Enables or disables FastLeave processing FastLeave allows the switch to immediately remove a port from the IGMP port list if the host sends a Leave message and the proper conditions are met This command is disabled by default
146. information Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol VRRP support on HP 10GbE switch provides redundancy between routers in a LAN This is accomplished by configuring the same virtual router IP address and ID number on each participating VRRP capable routing device One of the virtual routers is then elected as the master based on a number of priority criteria and assumes control of the shared virtual router IP address If the master fails one of the backup virtual routers will assume routing authority and take control of the virtual router IP address The following command displays VRRP information show ip vrrp information Command mode All except User EXEC VRRP information 1 vrid 2 205 178 18 210 if 1 renter prio 100 master server 2 vrid 1 205 178 18 202 if 1 renter prio 100 backup 3 vrid 3 205 178 18 204 if 1 renter prio 100 master proxy When virtual routers are configured you can view the status of each virtual router using this command VRRP information includes e Virtual router number e Virtual router ID and IP address e Interface number e Ownership status owner identifies the preferred master virtual router A virtual router is the owner when the IP address of the virtual router and its IP interface are the same o renter identifies virtual routers which are not owned by this device e Priority value During the election process the virtual router with the highest priority becomes master e Activit
147. ing table describes the VLAN Configuration commands Table 117 VLAN Configuration commands Command vlan lt 1 4094 gt Description Enter VLAN configuration mode Command mode Global configuration name lt 1 32 characters gt Assigns a name to the VLAN or changes the existing name The default VLAN name is the first one Command mode VIAN configuration stg lt 1 127 gt Assigns a VLAN to a spanning tree group If MSTP is used the range is 0 32 O CIST Command mode VLAN configuration member lt port number gt Adds ports to the VLAN membership Command mode VIAN configuration no member lt port number gt Removes ports from the VLAN membership Command mode VIAN configuration enable Enables this VLAN Command mode VIAN configuration no enable no vlan lt 1 4094 gt Disables this VLAN without removing it from the configuration Command mode VIAN configuration Deletes this VLAN Command mode Global configuration show vlan lt 1 40955 Displays the current VLAN configuration Command mode All Ge IMPORTANT All ports must belong to at least one VLAN Any port which is removed from a VLAN and which is not a member of any other VLAN is automatically added to default VLAN 1 You cannot remove a port from VLAN 1 if the port has no membership in any other VLAN Also you cannot add a port to more than one VLAN unless the port has VLAN tagging turned on
148. ion Contiguration Dump The dump program writes the current switch configuration to the terminal screen To start the dump program at the prompt enter Switch config show running config The configuration is displayed with parameters that have been changed from the default values The screen display can be captured edited and placed in a script file which can be used to configure other switches Paste the configuration commands from the script file at the command line prompt of the switch The active configuration can also be saved or loaded via FTP TFTP 184 Configuration Commands Saving the active switch configuration When the copy running global configuration tftp ftp command is used the active configuration commands of the switch will be uploaded to the specified script configuration file on the FTP TFTP server To start the switch configuration upload at the prompt enter Switch config copy running config startup config NOTE The output file is formatted with line breaks but no carriage returns The file cannot be viewed with editors that require carriage returns such as Microsoft Notepad NOTE If the FTP TFTP server is running SunOS or the Solaris operating system the specified file must exist prior to executing the copy running config tftp ftp command and must be writable set with proper permission and not locked by any application The contents of the specified file will be replaced with the
149. ion is disabled The following table describes the NTP Server Configuration commands Table 81 NTP Server Configuration commands Command no ntp primary server lt IP address gt mgt port data port Description Prompts for the IP addresses of the primary NTP server to which you want to synchronize the switch clock For example 100 10 1 1 By default the mgt port option for the management port is used To use data ports specify the data port option Command mode Global configuration no ntp secondary server lt IP address gt mgt port data port Prompts for the IP addresses of the secondary NTP server to which you want to synchronize the switch clock For example 100 10 1 2 By default the mgt port option for the management port is used To use data ports specify the data port option Command mode Global configuration ntp interval lt 1 44640 gt Specifies the interval in minutes 1 44640 to resynchronize the switch clock with the NTP server The default is 1440 seconds Command mode Global configuration ntp enable Enables the NTP synchronization service Command mode Global configuration no ntp enable Disables the NTP synchronization service This is the default Command mode Global configuration show ntp Displays the current NTP service settings Command mode All 109 Configuration Commands System SNMP configuration The switch software supports SNMP based
150. irtual Router Group Priority Tracking Configuration commands Command no group track interfaces Description When enabled the priority for this virtual router will be increased for each other IP interface active on this switch An IP intertace is considered active when there is at least one active port on the same VLAN This helps elect the virtual routers with the most available routes as the master This command is disabled by default Command mode Router VRRP no group track ports When enabled the priority for this virtual router will be increased for each active port on the same VLAN A port is considered active if it has a link and is forwarding traffic This helps elect the virtual routers with the most available ports as the master This command is disabled by default Command mode Router VRRP show ip vrrp group track Displays the current configuration for priority tracking for this virtual router Command mode All except User EXEC NOTE If Virtual Router Group Tracking is enabled then the tracking option will be available only under group option The tracking setting for the other individual virtual routers is ignored 167 Configuration Commands VRRP Interface configuration These commands are used for configuring VRRP authentication parameters for the IP interfaces used with the virtual routers The interface number represents the IP interface on which authentication parameters must be co
151. is threshold and the value at the last sampling interval was greater than this threshold a single event is generated Command mode Global configuration rmon alarm lt 1 65535 gt rising crossing index lt 0 65535 gt Configures the rising alarm event index that is triggered when a rising threshold is crossed The range is from O to 65535 The default value is O Command mode Global configuration rmon alarm lt 1 65535 gt falling crossing index lt 0 65535 gt Configures the falling alarm event index that is triggered when a falling threshold is crossed The range is from O to 65535 The default value is O Command mode Global configuration 180 Table 169 RMON Alarm commands Configuration Commands Command rmon alarm lt 1 65535 gt owner lt 1 127 characters gt Description Enter a text string that identifies the person or entity that uses this alarm index The owner can have a maximum of 127 characters Command mode Global configuration no rmon alarm lt 1 65535 gt show rmon alarm Deletes this alarm index Displays the current RMON Alarm parameters Command mode All Port mirroring Port Mirroring is used to configure enable and disable the monitored port When enabled network packets being sent and or received on a target port are duplicated and sent to a monitor port By attaching a network analyzer to the monitor port you can collect detailed information about your ne
152. isables IGMP version 3 Command mode Global configuration show ip igmp Displays the current IGMP configuration Command mode All except User EXEC 159 Configuration Commands IGMP static multicast router configuration The following table describes the Static Multicast Router Configuration commands NOTE When you configure a static multicast router on a VLAN the process of learning multicast routers is disabled for that VLAN Table 141 IGMP Static Multicast Router commands Command Description ip Lomp mrouter lt port number gt Selects a port VLAN combination on which the static multicast router lt 1 4094 gt lt 1 3 gt is connected and configures the IGMP version 1 2 or 3 of the multicast router Command mode Global configuration no ip igmp mrouter lt port Removes a static multicast router from the selected port VLAN number gt lt 1 4094 gt lt 1 3 gt combination Command mode Global configuration ip igmp mrouter portchannel Selects a trunk group VLAN combination on which the static multicast lt trunk number 1 12 gt lt LACP router is connected and configures the IGMP version 1 2 or 3 of trunk 13 40 gt lt 1 4094 gt lt 1 3 gt R the multicast router Command mode Global configuration no ip Lomp mrouter portchannel Selects a trunk group VLAN combination on which the static multicast lt trunk number 1 12 gt lt LACP router is connected and configures the IGMP versi
153. issseiasleceiveviedacme pets oalnrasaeeeretienerenenennens 13 CIST bridge EE EE 131 CIST egene Ende tere dek Aed 132 Spanning WE ET 134 Bridge Spanning Tree configuration cis i s cies sisecensctoanesonesnmmarr ness tapenade eee enon we 135 Spanning Tree e 136 Forwarding Database configuration ccccceesseeseseeeensecensceeeeseeceeeecsuaeceeaeecneeeenueeecnaeeeneeeenneeesnaeees 137 Static EE Ee 137 H E 138 layer 2 IP Trunk Hash Contig Ett ge Ee 139 Link Aggregation Control Protocol confourotion 140 EPP Rt eC GIRL OLIN WE 140 VLAN configuration EE 141 layer 3 configuration ET 142 E tere Eege a a aR S Ea dee 142 Defa lt Gateway configuration sossen ien ae aaa a e AE E AEE EEE E 143 IP Static Route conf gU d E EE 144 Address Resolution Protocol configuration ugeegeget deeg teats iomeantycr danas geehrt e hstergbedeuat 144 Stie ARP CONN Eeer SEENEN 145 E Forwardingeonfiguration siena ea aa a e aea bead eenas eN 146 Network Filter config E E E E 146 ebe KE Gabes 147 EE EE 148 Routing Information Eeselen ccesisvessindgarhadoaadhersdedersnsndenneterncdecabeniaucyensiee enbanineceteas th 148 RIP TATE CO EE ncaa a a a aa a peta aaa aeaii 149 RIP Route Redistribution configuration cc thcsrseis Pogescneny vay Baw iorestrae yuyu EE 150 Open Shortest Path First Cong uration es Seed 151 Eelere 152 OSPF Summary Kenneth 153 OSPF Interface configurations srei ere 154 OSPF Virtual e EE 155 OSPF eet 156 OSPF Route Redistribution e
154. k through which switch access is allowed through Telnet SNMP SSH or the browser based interface A range of IP addresses is produced when used with a network mask address Specify an IP address and mask address in dotted decimal notation Command mode Global configuration Removes a defined network which consists of a management network address and a management network mask address Command mode Global configuration show access management network Displays the current management networks parameters Command mode All except User EXEC 119 Configuration Commands Table 93 Management Networks Configuration commands Command Description clear access management network Clears the management network definitions Command mode All except User EXEC User Access Control configuration The following table describes the User Access Control commands Table 94 User Access Control Configuration commands Command access user lt 1 10 gt Description Configures the User ID Command mode Global configuration access user eject lt username gt Ejects the selected user from the switch Command mode Global configuration access user user password lt 1 128 characters gt access user operator password lt 1 128 characters gt Sets the user user password maximum of 128 characters The user has no direct responsibility for switch management He or she can view switch status information
155. l oper Displays the status of the oper operator access level admin Displays the status of the admin administrator access level Current User ID Table Displays the status of configured user IDs To configure new user IDs use the following command access user x te 30 Layer 2 information Information Commands The following table describes the Layer 2 Information commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 18 Layer 2 information commands Command show mac address table Usage Displays Forwarding Database Information Command mode All show lacp information Displays a summary of LACP information Command mode All show qos transmit queue information Displays 802 1 p Information Command mode All show dotix information show spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt information show spanning tree mstp cist information Displays 802 1x Information Command mode All In addition to seeing if STP is enabled or disabled you can view the following STP bridge information e Priority e Hello interval e Maximum age value e Forwarding delay e Aging time e You can also refer to the following port specitic STP information e Port number and priority e Cost e State Command mode All Displays Common internal Spanning Tree CIST bridge information including the following e Priority e Hello interval e Maximum age value e Forwarding del
156. lentDrops The total number of GetRequest PDUs GetNext Request PDUs GetBulkRequest PDUs SetRequest PDUs and InformRequest PDUs delivered to the SNMP entity that were silently dropped because the size of a reply containing an alternate Response PDU with an empty variable bindings field was too large snmpProxyDrops The total number of GetRequest PDUs GetNext Request PDUs GetBulkRequest PDUs SetRequest PDUs and InformRequest PDUs delivered to the SNMP entity that were silently dropped because the transmission of the message to a proxy target failed in a manner other than a time out such that no Response PDU could be returned NTP statistics The following command displays NTP statistics show ntp counters Command mode All NTP statistics Primary Server Requests Sent Responses Received Updates Secondary Server Requests Sent 0 Responses Received 0 Updates D Last update based on response from primary server Last update time 18 04 16 Tue Mar 13 2006 Current system time 18 55 49 Tue Mar 13 2006 The switch uses NTP Network Timing Protocol version 3 to synchronize the switch s internal clock with an atomic time calibrated NTP server With NTP enabled the switch can accurately update its internal clock to be consistent with other devices on the network and generates accurate syslogs The following table describes the NTP statistics 98 Table 73 NTP statistics Statistics Commands
157. link connected to the port and whether the port is an edge port Link type values are AUTO P2P or SHARED Trunk group information The following command displays Trunk Group information show portchannel information Command mode All Trunk group 1 Enabled port state 20 STG 1 forwarding 21 STG 1 forwarding When trunk groups are configured you can view the state of each port in the various trunk groups NOTE If Spanning Tree Protocol on any port in the trunk group is set to forwarding the remaining ports in the trunk group are set to forwarding 43 Information Commands VLAN information The following table describes the VLAN information commands Table 26 VLAN information commands Command Usage show vlan Displays VLAN information Command mode All show vlan information Displays VLAN information including spanning tree assignment Command mode All The following command displays VLAN information show vlan Command mode All Status Ports Default VLAN pc03p pco7vt pcd4u 11 8600 14 14 8600 15 15 8600 16 16 8600 17 6 35k 1 18 35k 2 19 35k 3 20 35k 4 21 pc07z 21 redlan 21 ixiaTraffic 1 12 13 21 bpsports 3 6 8 10 Mgmt VLAN 17 This information display includes all configured VLANs and all member ports that have an active link state VLAN information includes e VLAN Number e VLAN Name e Status e Port membership of the VLAN 44 Layer 3 information Inf
158. lobal Configuration mode end Exit to Privileged EXEC mode ISCLI basics Global commands Some basic commands are recognized throughout the ISCLI hierarchy These commands are useful for obtaining online Help navigating through the interface and saving configuration changes To get help about a specific command type the command followed by help The following table describes the global commands Table 5 Global commands Command Action 2 Provides more information about a specitic command or lists commands available at the current level exit Go up one level in the command mode structure copy running config startup config Write configuration changes to non volatile flash memory exit or quit Exit from the command line interface and log out ping Verifies station to station connectivity across the network The format is ping lt host name gt lt IP address gt attempts 1 32 gt msec delay m mgt d data e IP address is the hostname or IP address of the device e number of tries optional is the number of attempts 1 32 e msec delay optional is the number of milliseconds between attempts e By default the m or mgt option for the management port is used To use data ports specify the d or data option traceroute Identifies the route used for station to station connectivity across the network The format is traceroute lt host name gt lt IP address gt lt max hops gt
159. lowing table for more information Each command mode provides a specific set of commands The command set of each higher privilege mode is a superset of the lower privilege mode s All commands available in lower lower privilege modes are available in the higher privilege modes ISCLI basics The following table describes the ISCLI command modes Table 4 ISCH Command Modes Command Mode Prompt User EXEC Switch gt Command used to enter or exit Default mode entered automatically exit Exit Logout Exit Privileged EXEC Switch enable Enter Privileged EXEC mode from User EXEC mode disable Exit to User EXEC mode exit or logout Quit ISCLI Global configuration Switch config configure terminal Enter Global Configuration mode from Privileged EXEC mode end or exit Exit to Privileged EXEC mode Interface port Switch config if interface port lt port number gt Enter Interface port mode from Global Configuration mode exit Exit to Global Configuration mode end Exit to Privileged EXEC mode VLAN configuration Switch config vlan vlan lt 1 4095 gt Enter VLAN Configuration mode from Global Configuration mode exit Exit to Global Configuration mode end Exit to Privileged EXEC mode Interface IP configuration Switch config ip if interface ip lt 1 250 gt Enter Interface IP Configuration mode from Global Configuration mode exit Exit to G
160. lue can be modified according to a number of performance and operational criteria Command mode Router VRRP virtual router lt 1 250 gt Defines the time interval between VRRP master advertisements This can be timers advertise lt 1 255 gt any integer between 1 and 255 seconds The default value is 1 Command mode Router VRRP 164 Configuration Commands Table 148 Virtual Router Configuration commands Command Description no virtual router lt 1 250 gt Enables or disables master preemption When enabled if this virtual router preemption is in backup mode but has a higher priority than the current master this virtual router will preempt the lower priority master and assume control Note that even when preemption is disabled this virtual router will always preempt any other master if this switch is the owner the IP interface address and virtual router address are the same By default this option is enabled virtual router lt 1 250 gt Enables this virtual router enable Command mode Router VRRP no virtual router lt 1 250 gt Disables this virtual router enable Command mode Router VRRP no virtual router lt 1 250 gt Deletes this virtual router from the switch configuration Command mode Router VRRP show ip vrrp virtual router Displays the current configuration information for this virtual router Kee Command mode All except User EXEC VRRP Virtual Router Priority Tracking configuration
161. m is an authentication protocol that allows a remote access server to forward a user s logon password to an authentication server to determine whether access can be allowed to a given system TACACS and Remote Authentication Dial In User Service RADIUS protocols are more secure than the TACACS encryption protocol TACACS is described in RFC 1492 TACACS protocol is more reliable than RADIUS as TACACS uses the Transmission Control Protocol TCP whereas RADIUS uses the User Datagram Protocol UDP Also RADIUS combines authentication and authorization in a user profile whereas TACACS separates the two operations TACACS offers the following advantages over RADIUS as the authentication device e TACACS is TCP based so it facilitates connection oriented traffic e It supports full packet encryption as opposed to password only in authentication requests e It supports decoupled authentication authorization and accounting The following table describes the TACACS Server Configuration commands Table 80 TACACS Server Configuration commands Command Description no tacacs server primary host lt IP Defines the primary TACACS server address and shared address gt key lt 1 32 characters gt secret between the switch and the TACACS server s Command mode Global configuration no tacacs server secondary host lt IP Defines the secondary TACACS server address and shared address gt key lt 1 32 characters gt secret be
162. munity table configuration lt 1 16 gt Command mode All SNMPv3 Target Address Table configuration These commands allow you to set passwords and display current user statistics Passwords can be a maximum of 15 characters To disable a user set the password to null The following table describes the SNMPv3 Target Address Table Configuration commands Table 89 SNMPv3 Target Address Table Configuration commands Command Description snmp server target address lt 1 16 gt Configures the locally arbitrary but unique identifier target address lt IP address gt name lt 1 32 address name associated with this entry characters gt R Command mode Global configuration 116 Configuration Commands Table 89 SNMPv3 Target Address Table Configuration commands Command snmp server target address lt 1 16 gt name lt 1 32 characters gt address lt transport IP address gt Description Configures a transport address IP that can be used in the generation of SNMP traps Command mode Global configuration snmp server target address lt 1 16 gt port lt transport address port 1 65535 gt Configures a transport address port that can be used in the generation of SNMP traps Command mode Global configuration snmp server target address lt 1 16 gt taglist lt 1 255 characters gt Configures a list of tags up to 255 characters maximum that are used to select target addresses for a particular ope
163. n 109 null modem cable 10 198 O online help 17 operating mode configuration 124 Operations level port options 186 187 ospf interface 151 Not So Stubby Area 152 stub area 152 transit area 152 P panic command 197 switch 192 ping command 17 port configuration 123 port mirroring configuration 181 port number 63 port speed 19 63 port trunking configuration 138 ports disable temporarily 124 information 64 membership of the VLAN 44 priority 38 40 42 STP port priority 136 preemption assuming VRRP master routing authority 165 priority STP port option 136 prisrv primary radius server 106 ptcfg TFTP save command 185 R Rapid Spanning Tree and Multiple Spanning Tree information 39 read community string SNMP option 110 reboot 192 197 retries radius server 106 retry health checks for default gateway 143 RMON alarm information 61 history information 60 RMON configuration alarm 180 event 179 history 178 RMON Information Menu 60 poisoned reverse as used with split horizon poisoned reverse 149 Routing Information Protocol RIP version 1 parameters 145 149 split horizon split horizon 149 S save command 191 secret radius server 106 Secure Shell SSH encryption and authentication methods 11 Secure Shell Server SSHD Menu 105 shortcuts 18 snap traces buffer 193 SNMP set and get access 110 SNMPv3
164. n seconds the authenticator waits for an EAP Response packet from the supplicant client before retransmitting the EAP Request packet from the authentication server The default value is 30 seconds dot is server timeout lt 1 65535 gt Sets the time in seconds the authenticator waits for a response from the Radius server before declaring an authentication timeout The default value is 30 seconds Command mode Global configuration dotlx max request lt 1 10 gt dotix re authentication interval lt 1 604800 gt Sets the maximum number of times the authenticator retransmits an EAP Request packet to the supplicant client The default value is 2 Command mode Global configuration Sets the time in seconds the authenticator waits before re authenticating a supplicant client when periodic re authentication is enabled The default value is 3600 seconds Command mode Global configuration no dotix re authenticate Sets the re authentication status to on or of The default value is off Command mode Global configuration default dot1lx Resets the global 802 1x parameters to their default values Command mode Global configuration 127 Configuration Commands Table 102 802 1x Global Configuration commands Command Description show dot1x Displays current global 802 1x parameters Command mode All 802 1x Port configuration The 802 1x port commands allow you to configure pa
165. nTimeExcds icmpInSrcQuenchs icmpInEchos icmpInTimestamps icmpInAddrMasks icmpOutMsgs 253810 icmpOutDestUnreachs 15 icmpOutTimeExcds icmpOutSrcQuenchs icmpOutEchos icmpOutTimestamps icmpOutAddrMasks icmpOutParmProbs D icmpOutRedirects D icmpOutEchoReps icmpOutTimestampReps icmpOutAddrMaskReps The following table describes the Internet Control Messaging Protocol ICMP statistics Table 59 ICMP statistics Statistics Description icmpInMsgs The total number of ICMP messages which the switch received Note that this counter includes all those counted by icmpInErrors icmpInErrors The number of ICMP messages which the switch received but determined as having ICMP specific errors for example bad ICMP checksums and bad length icmpInDestUnreachs The number of ICMP Destination Unreachable messages received icmpInTimeExcds The number of ICMP Time Exceeded messages received icmpInParmProbs The number of ICMP Parameter Problem messages received icmpInSrcQuenchs The number of ICMP Source Quench buffer almost full stop sending data messages received icmpInRedirects The number of ICMP Redirect messages received icmpInEchos The number of ICMP Echo request messages received icmpInEchoReps The number of ICMP Echo Reply messages received icmpInTimestamps The number of ICMP Timestamp request messages received icmpInTimestampReps The number of ICMP Timestam
166. nd mode All RMON History group configuration The following table describes the RMON History Information parameters Table 41 RMON History Information Command Usage Index Displays the index number that identities each history instance IFOID Displays the MIB Object Identifier Interval Displays the time interval for each sampling bucket Rbnum Displays the number of requested buckets which is the number of data slots into which data is to be saved Gbnum Displays the number of granted buckets that may hold sampled data 60 Information Commands RMON alarm information The following command displays RMON alarm information show rmon alarm Command mode All RMON Alarm group configuration Index Interval Type rLimit fLimit rEvtIdx fEvtIdx last value abs abs abs abs abs abs 5634454 abs abs abs abs 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 O OO OO OO OO OO CO abs PRPRPRPRPRPRPP RPE RB www WwW ww www Ww o o oo oo oo oo DO PRPPRPHP HHH ER vu HHH MM Hu H PRPRPPHP PPE NNNNNNNNNNDN NNNNNNNNNNDN Go bo boot o The following table describes the RMON Alarm Information parameters Table 42 RMON Alarm Information Command Usage Index Displays the index number that identifies each alarm instance Interval Displays the time interval over which data is sampled and compared with the rising and falling thresholds Type Displays the method of sampling the select
167. nfigured The following table describes the VRRP Interface Configuration commands Table 152 VRRP Interface Configuration commands Command Description interface lt 1 249 gt Defines the type of authentication that will be used none no authentication or authentication password password authentication password none Command mode Router VRRP interface lt 1 249 gt Defines a plain text password up to eight characters long This password will be BEER added to each VRRP packet transmitted by this interface when password authentication is chosen Command mode Router VRRP no interface lt 1 249 gt Clears the authentication configuration parameters for this IP interface The IP interface itself is not deleted Command mode Router VRRP show ip vrrp interface Displays the current configuration for this IP interface s authentication parameters lene Command mode All except User EXEC VRRP Tracking configuration These commands are used for setting weights for the various criteria used to modify priority levels during the master router election process Each time one of the tracking criteria is met the priority level for the virtual router is increased The following table describes the VRRP Tracking Configuration commands Table 153 VRRP Tracking Configuration commands Command Description tracking priority increment Defines the priority increment value O through 254 for virtual routers in virtual ro
168. ng table describes the Uplink Failure Detection UFD statistics Table 74 Uplink Failure Detection statistics Statistic Number of times Number of times State LtM link failure Description The total numbers of times that link failures were detected on the uplink ports in the Link to Monitor group LtM link in Blocking The total number of times that Spanning Tree Blocking state was detected on the uplink ports in the Link to Monitor group Number of times LtD got auto disabled The total numbers of times that downlink ports in the Link to Disable group were automatically disabled because of a failure in the Link to Monitor group 99 Statistics Commands Statistics dump The following command dumps switch statistics show counters Use the dump command to dump all switch statistics available 40K or more depending on your configuration This data can be used to tune or debug switch performance If you want to capture dump data to a file set your communication software on your workstation to capture session data prior to issuing the dump commands 100 Configuration Commands Introduction The Configuration commands are available only from an administrator login They include commands for configuring every aspect of the HP 10GbE switch Changes can be saved to non volatile memory NVRAM The following table describes the basic Configuration commands The following sections provide more detail
169. nit BPDU 38 40 43 bridge Spanning Tree parameters 135 Cc capture dump information to a file 195 clear ARP entries 194 dump information 196 commands abbreviations 18 global commands 17 shortcuts 18 tab completion 18 Common Internal Spanning Tree information 41 configuration default gateway interval for health checks 143 default gateway IP address 143 dump command 184 flow control 124 operating mode 124 port mirroring 181 port trunking 138 switch IP address 142 VLAN default PVID 123 VLAN IP interface 142 VLAN tagging 123 configuration block 191 configuring RMON remote monitoring 178 connecting via console 10 via Secure Shell SSH 11 via Telnet 11 console port connecting 10 cost STP information 38 40 42 STP port option 136 D debugging 192 default gateway interval for health checks 143 disconnect idle timeout 13 download software 188 dump configuration 184 information 66 state information 197 statistics 100 duplex mode link status 19 63 F factory configuration block 191 flow control configuration 124 display setting 19 link status 63 Forwarding Database FDB maintenance 193 Forwarding Database Information Menu 32 Forwarding Database Manipulation Menu 193 forwarding state FWD 33 38 40 42 43 fwd STP bridge option 135 FwdDel forward delay bridge port 38 40 42 G global
170. nit BPDU Any bridge that is not the root bridge uses the root bridge hello value MaxAge The maximum age parameter specifies in seconds the maximum time the bridge waits without receiving a configuration bridge protocol data unit before it recontigures the STP network If the bridge is not the root bridge it uses the MaxAge value of the root bridge FwdDel The forward delay parameter specifies in seconds the amount of time that a bridge port has to wait before it changes from learning state to forwarding state If the bridge is not the root bridge it uses the FwdDel value of the root bridge Aging The aging time parameter specifies in seconds the amount of time the bridge waits without receiving a packet from a station before removing the station from the Forwarding Database Priority port The port priority parameter helps determine which bridge port becomes the designated port In a network topology that has multiple bridge ports connected to a single segment the port with the lowest port priority becomes the designated port for the segment Cost The port path cost parameter is used to help determine the designated port for a segment Generally speaking the faster the port the lower the path cost State The State field shows the current state of the port The State field can be one of the following BLOCKING LISTENING LEARNING FORWARDING or DISABLED Designated bridge Shows inf
171. o a multicast or broadcast address at this sublayer including those that were discarded or not sent Broadcast Pkts I fHCOut The total number of packets that higher level protocols requested to be transmitted and which were addressed to a broadcast address at this sublayer including those that were discarded or not sent This object is a 64 bit version of ifOutBroadcastPkts MulticastPkts IfHCOut The total number of packets that higher level protocols requested to be transmitted and which were addressed to a multicast address at this sublayer including those that were discarded or not sent For a MAC layer protocol this includes both group and functional addresses This object is a 64 bit version of ifOutMulticastPkts Discards I fHCOut The number of outbound packets that were chosen to be discarded even though no errors had been detected to prevent their being transmitted One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space Errors IfHCOut For packetoriented interfaces the number of outbound packets that could not be transmitted because of errors For character oriented or fixed length interfaces the number of outbound transmission units that could not be transmitted because of errors 73 Statistics Commands Internet Protocol IP statistics Use the following command to display the interface protocol statistics of the selected port show interface port lt port n
172. ode All show mp cpu Displays CPU utilization for periods of up to 1 4 and 64 seconds Command mode All Packet statistics The following command displays packet statistics show mp packet Command mode All except User EXEC Packet counts allocs mediums jumbos smalls failures frees mediums hi watermark jumbos hi watermark smalls hi watermark The following table describes the packet statistics Table 68 MP specific packet statistics Field Description allocs Total number of packet allocations from the packet buffer pool by the TCP IP protocol stack frees Total number of times the packet buffers are freed released to the packet buffer pool by the TCP IP protocol stack mediums Total number of packet allocations with size between 128 to 1536 bytes from the packet buffer pool by the TCP IP protocol stack mediums hi watermark The highest number of packet allocation with size between 128 to 1536 bytes from the packet buffer pool by the TCP IP protocol stack jumbos Total number of packet allocations with more than 1536 bytes from the packet buffer pool by the TCP IP protocol stack jumbos hi watermark The highest number of packet allocation with more than 1536 bytes from the packet buffer pool by the TCP IP protocol stack 93 Statistics Commands Table 68 MP specific packet statistics Field Description smalls Total number of packet allocations
173. ode Global configuration no portchannel lt 1 12 gt enable Disables the current trunk group Command mode Global configuration no portchannel lt 1 12 gt Removes the current trunk group configuration Command mode Global configuration show portchannel lt 1 12 gt Displays current trunk group parameters Command mode All 138 Configuration Commands Layer 2 IP Trunk Hash configuration Trunk hash parameters are set globally for the HP 1OGbE switch You can enable one or two parameters to configure any of the following valid combinations e SMAC source MAC only e DMAC destination MAC only e SIP source IP only e DIP destination IP only e SIP DIP source IP and destination IP e SMAC DMAC source MAC and destination MAC The following table describes the IP Trunk Hash Configuration commands Table 114 IP Trunk Hash Set commands Command portchannel hash source mac address Description Enable or disable trunk hashing on the source MAC Command mode Global configuration portchannel hash destination mac address portchannel hash source ip address Enable or disable trunk hashing on the destination MAC Command mode Global configuration Enable or disable trunk hashing on the source IP Command mode Global configuration portchannel hash destination ip address Enable or disable trunk hashing on the destination IP Command mode Global configur
174. ode Interface port 123 Configuration Commands Table 97 Port Configuration commands Command shutdown Description Disables the port To temporarily disable a port without changing its configuration attributes see the Temporarily disabling a port section later in this chapter Command mode Interface port show interface port lt port Displays current port parameters number gt Command mode All Temporarily disabling a port To temporarily disable a port without changing its stored configuration attributes enter the following command at any prompt Switch interface port lt port number gt shutdown Because this configuration sets a temporary state for the port you do not need to perform a save operation The port state reverts to its original configuration when the switch is reloaded Port link contiguration Use these commands to set port parameters for the port link Link commands are described in the following table Using these commands you can set port parameters such as speed duplex flow control and negotiation mode for the port link The following table describes the Gigabit Link Configuration commands Table 98 Gigabit Link Configuration commands Command speed 100 10000 Description Sets the link speed NOTE All downlink and uplink ports are fixed at 10000 Mbps and cannot be changed Management port 17 is fixed at 100 Mbps Command mode Interface port
175. ommand mode Router VRRP no virtual router lt 1 250 gt Defines the IP address for this virtual router using dotted decimal notation address lt IP address gt This is used in conjunction with the vrid above to configure the same virtual router on each participating VRRP device The default address is 0 0 0 0 Command mode Router VRRP virtual router lt 1 250 gt Selects a switch IP interface If the IP interface has the same IP address as EE i the address option above this switch is considered the owner of the defined virtual router An owner has a special priority of 255 highest and will always assume the role of master router even if it must preempt another virtual router which has assumed master routing authority This preemption occurs even if the preemption option below is disabled The default value is 1 Command mode Router VRRP virtual router lt 1 250 gt Defines the election priority bias for this virtual server This can be any priority lt 1 254 gt integer between 1 and 254 The default value is 100 During the master router election process the routing device with the highest virtual router priority number wins If there is a tie the device with the highest IP interface address wins If this virtual router s IP address is the same as the one used by the IP interface the priority for this virtual router will automatically be set to 255 highest When priority tracking is used this base priority va
176. on ip routing Enables IP forwarding routing on the switch Command mode Global configuration no ip routing Disables IP forwarding routing on the switch Forwarding is turned off by default Command mode Global configuration show ip routing Displays the current IP forwarding settings Command mode All except User EXEC Network Filter configuration The following table describes the Network Filter Configuration commands Table 125 Network Filter Configuration commands Command Description ip match address lt 1 256 gt lt IP address gt Sets the starting IP address the IP subnet mask for this filter lt IP netmask gt The default address is 0 0 0 0 This command defines the range of IP addresses that will be accepted by the peer when the filter is enabled Command mode Global configuration ip match address lt 1 256 gt enable Enables the Network Filter configuration Command mode Global configuration no ip match address lt 1 256 gt enable Disables the Network Filter configuration Command mode Global configuration no ip match address lt 1 256 gt Deletes the Network Filter configuration Command mode Global configuration show ip match address lt 1 256 gt Displays the current the Network Filter configuration Command mode All except User EXEC 146 Route Map configuration Configuration Commands Routing maps control and modify routing information The map n
177. on snmp server access lt 1 32 gt notify view lt 1 32 characters gt Defines a 32 character long notify view name that allows you notify access to the MIB view Command mode Global configuration no snmp server access lt 1 32 gt Deletes the View based Access Control entry Command mode Global configuration show snmp server access lt 1 32 gt SNMPv3 Group configuration Displays the View based Access Control configuration Command mode All The following table describes the SNMPv3 Group Configuration commands Table 87 SNMPv3 Group Configuration commands Command Description snmp server group lt 1 16 gt Defines the security model security usm snmpv1 snmpv2 Command mode Global configuration snmp server group lt 1 16 gt Sets the user name The user name can have a maximum of user name lt 1 32 characters gt 32 characters Command mode Global configuration snmp server group lt 1 16 gt The name for the access group The group name can have a maximum of group name lt 1 32 characters gt 32 characters Command mode Global configuration no snmp server group lt 1 16 gt Deletes the vacmSecurityToGroup entry Command mode Global configuration 115 Configuration Commands Table 87 SNMPv3 Group Configuration commands Command Description show snmp server group lt 1 16 gt Displays the current vacmSecurityToGroup configuration Command mode All
178. on 1 2 or 3 of trunk 13 40 gt lt 1 4094 gt lt 1 3 gt f the multicast router Command mode Global configuration show ip igmp mrouter Displays the current IGMP Static Multicast Router parameters Command mode All except User EXEC IGMP filtering configuration The following table describes the IGMP Filter Configuration commands Table 142 IGMP Filtering commands Command Description ip Lomp profile lt 1 16 gt Configures the IGMP filter Command mode Global configuration ip igmp filtering Enables IGMP filtering globally Command mode Global configuration no ip igmp filtering Disables IGMP Filtering globally Command mode Global configuration show ip igmp filtering Displays the current IGMP Filtering parameters Command mode All except User EXEC 160 Configuration Commands IGMP filter definition The following table describes the IGMP Filter Definition commands Table 143 IGMP Filter Definition commands Command Description ip igmp profile lt 1 16 gt range lt IP Configures the range of IP multicast addresses for this filter EE Enter the first IP multicast address of the ranger followed by the address gt A second IP multicast address of the range Command mode Global configuration ip igmp profile lt 1 16 gt action Allows or denies multicast traffic for the IP multicast addresses allow deny specitied Command mode Global configuration ip igmp profile lt 1 16 gt
179. onfigures the base IP address and IP address mask for the range IP add IP netmask ee Seep gee cre Sree ee Command mode Router OSPF area range lt 1 16 gt area lt 0 2 gt Configures the area index used by the switch Command mode Router OSPF no area range lt 1 16 gt hide Hides the OSPF summary range Command mode Router OSPF area range lt 1 16 gt enable Enables the OSPF summary range Command mode Router OSPF no area range lt 1 16 gt enable Disables the OSPF summary range Command mode Router OSPF no area range lt 1 16 gt Deletes the OSPF summary range Command mode Router OSPF show ip ospf area range lt 1 16 gt Displays the current OSPF summary range Command mode All except User EXEC 153 OSPF Interface configuration Configuration Commands The following table describes the OSPF Interface Configuration commands Table 134 OSPF Interface Configuration commands Command ip ospf area lt 0 2 gt Description Configures the OSPF area index Command mode Interface IP ip ospf priority lt 0 255 gt Configures the assigned priority value to the OSPF interfaces A priority value of 255 is the highest and 1 is the lowest A priority value of O specifies that the interface cannot be used as Designated Router DR or Backup Designated Router BDR Command mode Interface IP ip ospf cost lt 1 65535 gt Configures cost set for the selected path prefe
180. operational criteria Command mode Router VRRP 166 Configuration Commands Table 150 Virtual Router Group Configuration commands Command group advertisement lt 1 255 gt Description Defines the time interval between VRRP master advertisements This can be any integer between 1 and 255 seconds The default is 1 Command mode Router VRRP no group preemption Enables or disables master preemption When enabled if the virtual router group is in backup mode but has a higher priority than the current master this virtual router will preempt the lower priority master and assume control Note that even when preemption is disabled this virtual router will always preempt any other master if this switch is the owner the IP interface address and virtual router address are the same By default this option is enabled Command mode Router VRRP group enable Enables the virtual router group Command mode Router VRRP no group enable Disables the virtual router group Command mode Router VRRP no group Deletes the virtual router group from the switch configuration Command mode Router VRRP show ip vrrp group Displays the current configuration information for the virtual router group Command mode All except User EXEC VRRP Virtual Router Group Priority Tracking configuration The following table describes the Virtual Router Group Priority Tracking Configuration commands Table 151 V
181. or DSCP Re marking re mark Command mode Global configuration default access control list lt 1 384 gt Reset ACL Re mark parameters to their default values k x lie Command mode Global configuration show access control list lt 1 384 gt Displays the current ACL re mark parameters re mark Command mode All except User EXEC ACL Re mark In Profile configuration The following table describes the ACL Re mark In Profile Configuration commands Table 162 ACL Re mark In Profile Configuration commands Command Description access control list lt 1 384 gt Sets the DitfServ Code Point DSCP of In Protile packets to the re mark in profile dscp lt 0 63 gt selected value Command mode Global configuration default access control list Resets the update DSCP parameters to their default values lt 1 384 gt re mark Command mode Global configuration show access control list lt 1 384 gt Displays the current ACL re mark parameters k ne as Command mode All except User EXEC 175 Configuration Commands Re Mark Update User Priority configuration The following table describes the Update User Priority Configuration commands Table 163 ACL Update User Priority Configuration commands Command Description access control list lt 1 384 gt Defines 802 1p value The value is the priority bits information in re mark in profile dotlp lt 0 7 gt the packet structure Command mode Global confi
182. or statistics of the selected port Statistics Commands show interface port lt port number gt dotlx counters Command mode All Authenticator Statistics eapolFramesRx eapolFramesTx eapolReqFramesTx invalidEapolFramesRx eapolStartFramesRx eapolLogoffFramesRx eapolRespIdFramesRx eapolRespFramesRx eapolReqidFramesTx eapLengthErrorFramesRx lastEapolFrameVersion lastEapolFrameSource 0 00 00 00 00 00 Authenticator Diagnostics aut aut aut aut aut aut aut aut aut aut aut aut backendResponses backendAccessChal backendOtherRequestsToSupplicant backendNonNakResponsesFromSupplicant backendAuthSuccesses hEapStartsWhileAuthenticating hEapLogoffWhileAuthenticating hEapLogoffwhil backendAuthFails hEntersConnecting hEapLogoffsWhileConnecting hEntersAuthenticating hSuccessesWhileAuthenticating hTimeoutsWhileAuthenticating hFailWhileAuthenticating hReauthsWhileAuthenticating hReauthsWhileAuthenticated hEapStartsWhileAuthenticated leAuthenticated Llenges oo E ei e 0 CGO E CH co Oo EN oO E OG CH EH e The following table describes the 802 1x authenticator diagnostics for a selected port Table 46 802 1x statistics for port Statistics Authenticator Diagnostics Description authEntersConnecting Total number of times that the state machine transitions to the CONNECTING state from any other state authEapLogoffsWhileConnecting Total number of times th
183. ormation Commands The following table describes basic Layer 3 Information commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 27 Layer 3 information commands Command Usage show ip route Displays all routes configured in the switch Command mode All except User EXEC show ip information Displays general IP information Command mode All except User EXEC show ip arp Displays Address Resolution Protocol ARP Information Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf information Displays the OSPF information show interface ip rip Command mode All except User EXEC Displays RIP user s configuration Command mode All show layer3 information Displays IP Information IP information includes e P interface information Interface number IP address subnet mask VLAN number and operational status e Default gateway information Metric for selecting which configured gateway to use gateway number IP address and health status e Ip forwarding information Enable status Inet and Imask e Port status Command mode All except User EXEC show ip igmp Displays IGMP Information Command mode All except User EXEC show ip vrrp information Displays the VRRP Information Command mode All except User EXEC show layer3 Dumps all switch information available from Layer 3 memory 10K or more depending on your configuration If you want to capture dump
184. ormation about the bridge connected to each port if applicable Information includes the priority hex and MAC address of the Designated Bridge Designated port The port ID of the port on the Designated Bridge to which this port is connected This information includes the port priority hex and the port number hex 38 Information Commands Rapid Spanning Tree and Multiple Spanning Tree information The following command displays RSTP MSTP information show spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt information Command mode All Spanning Tree Group 1 On RSTP VLANs 1 3 Current Root Path Cost Port Hello MaxAge FwdDel 8000 00 00 01 00 19 00 0 0 9 20 15 Parameters Priority Hello MaxAge FwdDel Aging 32768 9 20 15 300 Port Prio Cost State Role Designated Bridge Des Port Type LA CH Vo oO JO UI E WD e He e o FWD DESG 8000 00 00 01 00 19 00 8017 P2P2 Edge FWD DESG 8000 00 00 01 00 19 00 8018 P2P OO OO OO OO OO CO OO OO OO OO OO OO CO A N The switch software can be set to use the IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP or the IEEE 802 1s Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol MSTP If RSTP MSTP is turned on you can view the following RSTP bridge information for the Spanning Tree Group e Status of Uplink Fast upfast e Current root MAC address e Path Cost e Port e Hello interval e Maximum age value e Forwarding delay e Aging time 39 Information Commands You can also re
185. ot Options Introduction You must be logged in to the switch as the administrator to use the Boot Options commands The Boot Options allow you to perform the following functions e Select a switch software image to be used when the switch is next reloaded e Select a configuration block to be used when the switch is next reloaded e Download or upload a new software image to the switch via FTP TFTP Each of the Boot Options commands is discussed in the following sections Updating the switch sottware image The switch software image is the executable code running on the switch A version of the image ships with the HP 1OGbE switch and comes pre installed on the switch As new versions of the image are released you can upgrade the software running on the switch To upgrade the software image on the switch e Load the new image onto a FTP TFTP server on your network e Download the new image from the FTP TFTP server to the switch e Select the new software image to be loaded into switch memory the next time the switch is reloaded Downloading new software to the switch The switch can store up to two different software images called image1 and image2 as well as boot software called boot When you download new software you must specify where it should be placed either into image1 image2 or boot For example if your active image is currently loaded into image1 you would probably load the new image software into image2 This l
186. oups portchannel lt 1 40 gt Displays all IGMP multicast groups on a single trunk group Command mode All except User EXEC show ip igmp groups detail Displays details about IGMP multicast groups including source and timer information Command mode All except User EXEC show ip igmp groups IGMP group information Displays information for all multicast groups Command mode All except User EXEC The following command displays IGMP group information show ip igmp groups Command mode All Note Source 10 10 10 43 Local groups 224 0 0 x VLAN IGMP Group information includes e IGMP source address e IGMP Group address e VLAN and port e IGMP version e IGMPv3 filter mode e Expiration timer value e MP multicast forwarding state are not snooped relayed and will not appear Port Version Mode Expires 55 Information Commands IGMP multicast router information The following table describes the commands used to display information about multicast routers learned through IGMP Snooping Table 37 IGMP Multicast Router information commands Command Usage show ip igmp mrouter vlan lt 1 4094 gt Displays information for all multicast groups on a single VLAN Command mode All except User EXEC show ip Lomp mrouter information Displays information for all multicast groups learned by the switch Command mode All except User EXEC Information Commands VRRP
187. outer RIP configuration mode Command mode Global configuration timers update lt 1 120 gt Configures the time interval for sending for RIP table updates in seconds The default value is 30 seconds Command mode Router RIP enable Globally turns RIP on Command mode Router RIP no enable Globally turns RIP off Command mode Router RIP show ip rip Displays the current RIP configuration Command mode All except User EXEC 148 RIP Interface configuration Configuration Commands The RIP commands are used for configuring Routing Information Protocol parameters This option is turned off by default NOTE Do not configure RIP version 1 parameters if your routing equipment uses RIP version 2 The following table describes the RIP Interface Configuration commands Table 129 RIP Interface Configuration commands Command ip rip version 1 2 both Description Configures the RIP version used by this interface The default value is version 2 Command mode Interface IP no ip rip supply When enabled the switch supplies routes to other routers This command is enabled by default Command mode Interface IP no ip rip listen no ip rip poison no ip rip split horizon When enabled the switch learns routes from other routers This command is enabled by default Command mode Interface IP When enabled the switch uses split horizon with poisoned reverse When disabled the swit
188. p Reply messages received icmpInAddrMasks The number of ICMP Address Mask Request messages received icmpInAddrMaskReps The number of ICMP Address Mask Reply messages received icmpoutMsgs The total number of ICMP messages which this switch attempted to send Note that this counter includes all those counted by icmpOut Errors 83 Statistics Commands Table 59 ICMP statistics Statistics Description icmpOutErrors The number of ICMP messages that this switch did not send due to problems discovered within ICMP such as a lack of buffer This value should not include errors discovered outside the ICMP layer such as the inability of IP to route the resultant datagram In some implementations there may be no types of errors that contribute to this counter s value icmpOutDestUnreachs The number of ICMP Destination Unreachable messages sent icmpOutTimeExcds The number of ICMP Time Exceeded messages sent icmpOut ParmProbs The number of ICMP Parameter Problem messages sent icmpOutSrcQuenchs The number of ICMP Source Quench buffer almost full stop sending data messages sent icmpOutRedirects The number of ICMP Redirect messages sent icmpOutEchos The number of ICMP Echo request messages sent icmpOutEchoReps The number of ICMP Echo Reply messages sent icmpOutTimestamps The number of ICMP Timestamp request messages sent icmpOutTimestampReps The number of ICMP Timestamp Reply messages sent
189. pOutDiscards ipDefaultTTL 255 The following table describes the IP statistics Table 55 IP statistics Statistics Description ipInReceives The total number of input datagrams received from interfaces including those received in error ipInHdrErrors The number of input datagrams discarded due to errors in their IP headers including bad checksums version number mismatch other format errors time o live exceeded errors discovered in processing their IP options and so on ipInAddrErrors The number of input datagrams discarded because the IP address in their IP header destination field was not a valid address to be received at this switch This count includes invalid addresses for example 0 0 0 0 and addresses of unsupported classes for example Class E For entities which are not IP gateways and therefore do not forward datagrams this counter includes datagrams discarded because the destination address was not a local address ipInUnknownProtos The number of locally addressed datagrams received successfully but discarded because of an unknown or unsupported protocol 80 Statistics Commands Table 55 IP statistics Statistics Description ipInDiscards The number of input IP datagrams for which no problems were encountered to prevent their continued processing but which were discarded for example for lack of buffer space This counter does not include any datagrams discarded while awaiting re
190. port lt port number gt mirroring port lt port number gt Removes the mirrored port Command mode Global configuration no port mirroring monitor port lt port number gt Deletes this monitor port Command mode Global configuration show port mirroring Displays the current settings of the monitoring port Command mode All except User EXEC Uplink Failure Detection contiguration Uplink Failure Detection UFD supports network fault tolerance in network adapter teams Use these commands to configure a Failure Detection Pair of one Links to Monitor LIM group and one Links to Disable LtD group When UFD is enabled and a Failure Detection Pair is configured the switch automatically disables ports in the LtD if it detects a failure in the DM The failure conditions which are monitored in the LtM group include port link state moving to down or port state moving to Blocking if Spanning Tree Protocol is enabled The following table describes the Uplink Failure Detection UFD Configuration commands Table 172 Uplink Failure Detection Configuration commands Command Description ufd enable Globally turns Uplink Failure Detection ON Command mode Global configuration no ufd enable Globally turns Uplink Failure Detection OFF Command mode Global configuration show ufd Displays the current Uplink Failure Detection configuration parameters Command mode All 182 Configuration Commands Failure Det
191. port number Taglist This column contains a list of tag values which are used to select target addresses for a particular SNMP message Params The value of this object identifies an entry in the snmpTarget ParamsTable The identitied entry contains SNMP parameters to be used when generating messages to be sent to this transport address SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table information The following command displays SNMPv3 target parameters information show snmp server v3 target parameters Command mode All MP Model User Name Sec Model Sec Level viv2param snmpv2c viv2only snmpv1 noAuthNoPriv The following table describes the SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table information Table 15 Target Parameters Table information Field Description Name Displays the locally arbitrary but unique identitier associated with this snmpTargeParamsEntry MP Model Displays the Message Processing Model used when generating SNMP messages using this entry User Name Displays the securityName which identities the entry on whose behalf SNMP messages will be generated using this entry 25 Information Commands Table 15 Target Parameters Table information Field Description Sec Model Displays the security model used when generating SNMP messages using this entry The system may choose to return an inconsistentValue error if an attempt is made to set this variable to a value for a security model which the system does not support
192. priority lower than all other switches and bridges on your network The lower the value the higher the bridge priority The range is 0 to 65535 and the default is 32768 This command does not apply to RSTP See the Bridge Spanning Tree configuration section for more information Command mode Global configuration spanning tree mstp cist bridge maximum age lt 6 40 gt Configures the CIST bridge maximum age The maximum age parameter specifies the maximum time the bridge waits without receiving a configuration bridge protocol data unit before it recontigures the MSTP network The range is 6 to 40 seconds and the default is 20 seconds This command does not apply to RSTP See the Bridge Spanning Tree configuration section for more information Command mode Global configuration 131 Configuration Commands Table 106 CIST Bridge Configuration commands Command spanning tree mstp cist bridge forward delay lt 4 30 gt Description Configures the CIST bridge forward delay parameter The forward delay parameter specifies the amount of time that a bridge port has to wait before it changes from the listening state to the learning state and from the learning state to the forwarding state The range is 4 to 30 seconds and the default is 15 seconds This command does not apply to RSTP See the Bridge Spanning Tree configuration section for more information Command mode Global configuration show spanning
193. pt User EXEC show layer3 ipmc groups Displays the total number of current IP multicast groups Command mode All except User EXEC clear ip igmp lt 1 4094 gt counters Clears all IGMP statistics for the selected VLANs Command mode All above Priv EXEC show ip ospf counters Displays OSPF statistics Command mode All above Priv EXEC clear ip ospf counters Clears all OSPF statistics Command mode All above Priv EXEC show ip vrrp counters When virtual routers are configured you can display VRRP statistics Command mode All above Priv EXEC clear ip vrrp counters Clears VRRP statistics Command mode All above Priv EXEC 79 Statistics Commands Table 54 Layer 3 Statistics commands Command show ip rip counters Usage Displays Routing Information Protocol RIP statistics Command mode All above Priv EXEC clear ip rip counters Clears Routing Information Protocol RIP statistics Command mode All above Priv EXEC show ip gea Displays GEA statistics Command mode All above Priv EXEC show layer3 counters IP statistics Displays all Layer 3 statistics Command mode All except User EXEC The following command displays IP statistics show ip counters Command mode All except User EXEC IP statistics ipInReceives 36475 ipInHdrErrors 0 ipInAddrErrors 905 ipInUnknownProtos 0 ipInDiscards 0 ipInDelivers 4103 ipOutRequests 30974 i
194. ption Defines the name of the group up to a maximum of 32 characters Command mode Global configuration Allows you to select the security model to be used Command mode Global configuration 114 Configuration Commands Table 86 View based Access Control Configuration commands Command snmp server access lt 1 32 gt level noAuthNoPriv authNo Priv authPriv Description Defines the minimum level of security required to gain access rights The level noAuthNoPriv means that the SNMP message will be sent without authentication and without using a privacy protocol The level authNoPriv means that the SNMP message will be sent with authentication but without using a privacy protocol The authPriv means that the SNMP message will be sent both with authentication and using a privacy protocol Command mode Global configuration snmp server access lt 1 32 gt read view lt 1 32 characters gt Defines a 32 character long read view name that allows you read access to a particular MIB view If the value is empty or if there is no active MIB view having this value then no access is granted Command mode Global configuration snmp server access lt 1 32 gt write view lt 1 32 characters gt Defines a 32 character long write view name that allows you write access to the MIB view If the value is empty or if there is no active MIB view having this value then no access is granted Command mode Global configurati
195. ptions Operations level port options are used for temporarily disabling or enabling a port Table 177 Operations Level Port commands Command Description no rmon Enables or disables Remote Monitoring for the port RMON must be enabled for any RMON configurations to function Command mode Interface port no interface port lt port Temporarily enables the port The port will be returned to its configured number gt shutdown operation mode when the switch is reloaded NOTE This command does not enable a port that has been disabled by an ekeying mismatch error Command Mode Priv EXEC interface port lt port Temporarily disables the port The port will be returned to its configured number gt shutdown operation mode when the switch is reloaded Command Mode Priv EXEC show interface port lt port Displays the current settings for the port PRAT eae roe Command Mode Priv EXEC 186 Operations Commands Operations level port 802 1x options Operations level port 802 1x options are used to temporarily set 802 1x parameters for a port Table 178 Operations Level Port 802 1x commands Command interface port lt port number gt dot1ix init Description Re initializes the 802 1x access control parameters for the port The following actions take place depending on the 802 1x port configuration e force unauth he port is placed in unauthorized state and traffic is blocked e auto the port is placed
196. r non zero priority bits are given forwarding preference over packets with numerically lower priority bits value The following table describes the 802 1p Configuration commands Table 154 802 1p Configuration commands Command Description gos transmit queue mapping Maps the 802 1p priority of to the Class of Service queue COSq lt priority 0 7 gt priority Enter the 802 1p priority value 0 7 followed by the Class of lt gueue Eege Service queue 0 1 that handles the matching traffic Command mode Global configuration gos transmit queue weight cos Configures the weight of the selected Class of Service queue COSq pee 0 1 0 7 gt lt weight Enter the queue number followed by the scheduling weight 0 15 7 Command mode Global configuration qos transmit queue Sets the number of Class of Service queues for switch ports number cos 2 8 The default value is 2 Command mode Global configuration default qos transmit queue Resets 802 1p configuration to default values Command mode Global configuration show qos transmit queue Displays the current 802 1p parameters Command mode All except User EXEC show qos transmit queue Displays the current 802 1p parameters and the 802 1p priority level information for each port Command mode All except User EXEC 170 Configuration Commands Access Control configuration Use these commands to create Access Control Lists ACLs and ACL Groups AC
197. rameters that affect the selected port in the switch These settings override the global 802 1x parameters The following table describes the 802 1x Port Configuration commands Table 103 802 1x Port Configuration commands Command Description dot1x mode force unauthorized Sets the type of access control for the port auto force authorized e z e force unauth the port is unauthorized unconditionally e auto the port is unauthorized until it is successfully authorized by the RADIUS server e force auth the port is authorized unconditionally allowing all traffic The default value is force auth Command mode Interface port dot1x quiet time lt 0 65535 gt Sets the time in seconds the authenticator waits before transmitting an EAP Request Identity frame to the supplicant client after an authentication failure in the previous round of authentication The default value is 60 seconds Command mode Interface port dotix transmit interval Sets the time in seconds the authenticator waits for an EAP lt 1 65535 gt Response Identity frame from the supplicant client before retransmitting an EAP Request Identity frame The default value is 30 seconds Command mode Interface port dot1x supplicant timeout Sets the time in seconds the authenticator waits for an EAP lt 1 65535 gt Response packet from the supplicant client before retransmitting the EAP Request packet from the authentication ser
198. ration Command mode Global configuration snmp server target address lt 1 16 gt parameters name lt 1 32 characters gt Defines the name Command mode Global configuration no snmp server target address lt 1 16 gt Deletes the Target Address Table entry Command mode Global configuration show snmp server target address lt 1 16 gt Displays the current Target Address Table configuration Command mode All SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table configuration You can configure the target parameters entry and store it in the target parameters table in the SNMP engine This table contains parameters that are used to generate a message The parameters include the message processing model for example SNMPv3 SNMPv2c SNMPv1 the security model for example USM the security name and the security level noAuthnoPriv authNoPriv or authPriv The following table describes the SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table Configuration commands Table 90 SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table Configuration commands Command snmp server target parameters lt 1 16 gt name lt 1 32 characters gt Description Configures the locally arbitrary but unique identifier that is associated with this entry Command mode Global configuration snmp server target parameters lt 1 16 gt message snmpv1 snmpv2c snmpv3 snmp server target parameters lt 1 16 gt Configures the message processing model that is used to generate SNMP m
199. re details on the SNMPv3 architecture see RFC2271 to RFC2276 The following table describes the SNMPv3 Information commands Table 8 SNMPv3 Information commands Command Usage show snmp server v3 user Displays User Security Model USM table information Command mode All show snmp server v3 view Displays information about view name subtrees mask and type of view Command mode All show snmp server v3 access Displays View based Access Control information Command mode All show snmp server v3 group Displays information about the group that includes the security model user name and group name Command mode All show snmp server v3 community Displays information about the community table Command mode All show snmp server v3 target address Displays the Target Address table Command mode All show snmp server v3 target parameters Displays the Target parameters table Command mode All show snmp server v3 notify Displays the Notify table Command mode All show snmp server v3 Displays all the SNMPv3 information Command mode All 21 Information Commands SNMPv3 USM User Table information The following command displays SNMPv3 user information show snmp server v3 user Command mode All The User based Security Model USM in SNMPv3 provides security services such as authentication and privacy of messages This security model makes use of a defined set of user identities displ
200. rences Additional information about installing and configuring the switch is available in the following guides which are available at http www hp com go bladesystem documentation e Hp 10Gb Ethernet Bl c Switch User Guide e HP 10Gb Ethernet Bl c Switch Command Reference e HP 10Gb Ethernet Bl c Switch Application Guide e HP 10Gb Ethernet Bl c Switch Browser based Interface Reference e HP 10Gb Ethernet Bl c Switch Quick Setup Instructions Connecting to the switch You can access the command line interface in one of the following ways e Using a console connection via the console port e Using a Telnet connection over the network e Using a Secure Shell SSH connection to securely log in over a network ISCLI reference Establishing a console connection To establish a console connection with the switch you need e A null modem cable with a female DB 9 connector See the HP 10Gb Ethernet Bl c Switch User Guide for more information e An ASCII terminal or a computer running terminal emulation software set to the parameters shown in the table below Table 1 Console configuration parameters Parameter Value Baud Rate 9600 Data Bits 8 Parity None Stop Bits Flow Control None To establish a console connection with the switch 1 Connect the terminal to the console port using the null modem cable Power on the terminal 2 3 Press the Enter key a few times on the terminal to establish the
201. rent syslog settings Command mode All 104 Configuration Commands Secure Shell Server configuration Telnet traffic on the network is not secure These commands enable Secure Shell SSH access from any SSH client The SSH program securely logs into another computer over a network and executes commands in a secure environment All data using SSH is encrypted NOTE See the HP 10Gb Ethernet Bl c Switch Application Guide for information on SSH The following table describes the SSHD Configuration commands Table 78 SSHD Configuration commands Command ssh interval lt 0 24 gt Description Defines interval for auto generating the RSA server key The switch will auto generate the RSA server key at the interval defined in this command The range is 0 24 hours The value of zero 0 means the RSA server key auto generation is disabled If the switch has been busy performing any other key generation and the assigned time of interval expires the RSA server will skip generating the key Command mode Global configuration ssh scp password Defines the administrator password that is for Secure Copy SCP only The username for this SCP administrator is scpadmin Typically SCP is used to copy files securely from one machine to another In the switch SCP is used to download and upload the switch configuration using secure channels Command mode Global configuration ssh generate host key Generates the RSA host ke
202. ribes the OSPF Virtual Link Configuration commands Table 135 OSPF Virtual Link Configuration commands Command area virtual link lt 1 3 gt area lt 0 2 gt Description Configures the OSPF area index Command mode Router OSPF area virtual link lt 1 3 gt hello interval lt 1 65535 gt Configures the authentication parameters of a hello packet which is set to be in an interval of seconds Command mode Router OSPF area virtual link lt 1 3 gt dead interval lt 1 65535 gt Configures the health parameters of a hello packet which is set to be in an interval of seconds Default is 40 seconds Command mode Router OSPF area virtual link lt 1 3 gt transit delay lt 1 3600 gt Configures the delay in transit in seconds Default is one second Command mode Router OSPF area virtual link lt 1 3 gt retransmit interval lt 1 3600 gt Configures the retransmit interval in seconds Default is five seconds Command mode Router OSPF area virtual link lt 1 3 gt neighbor router lt IP address gt Configures the router ID of the virtual neighbor Default is 0 0 0 0 Command mode Router OSPF no area virtual link lt 1 3 gt key lt key string gt Configures the password up to eight characters for each virtual link Default is none Command mode Router OSPF area virtual link lt 1 3 gt message digest key lt 1 255 gt Sets MD5 key ID for each virtual link Default is none
203. rr r rS PES PrE rErE Ere rEEEE 56 VR RPIMMORMONOM eege e Teei Soa ieia S oE ASES 57 802 lp informatio EE 58 ACL information cccccecceesseescees cess sees sees sess cessceestessceessesssesssesssessseestesstessseesseesteessestseessesseeeseesseeesserees 59 RMON Information EE 60 RMON history information TT 60 RMON alarm information cccccccccsscsssseceeceeeseeeseeeseeeaeeeaueeeueeeueeeseeeeeeesueeeueesuueeeueesueeuueeeueeuueesaanneas 6l RMON event information ccccccccccsscccceee esse eee cease eee aeee AEE EPPEN EEEE E EPEAREN EEEE EE EEEE E EEEREN PEEKE E EEEE E ERENER EEEE 62 li kstatus informatioMi sssaaa e a a o A e a a h 63 etaan oaae e EEEE EEA E E E A E 64 Logical Port to GEA Port mapping ois cisssaseciehiaissabanssrnesbiisisianhas siseeseesadanias shsaeeisiagcapsviavariesiarcadbbinaceanes 65 Riber Pon Eelere eebe eege 65 Uplink Failure Detection information cssscsessevsesessssscsecssevehesssadessenavesastzsasnesebscensensssasnesenssenbecssaneneenes 66 Information TE 66 Statistics Commands lut EE 67 Kette E EE EE 68 RE e EE 69 Bridging Ser 71 Ethernet statistics ccceecececcccccceeeeecececcccecueeenneteeecccecuuuensnsteeeeececuuaaaenseeeeeeeuuaaaaasneeeseeesuuaannteeseseeeuaaea 72 Interface statistics aunen a AN EEE N a SE Na ENS 74 Internet Protocol IP statistics cccccceceesscccescsseeeeeceseeeecseneeeeescsseeeescsseeeescesseeeesseseeeesesieeeesesstseeeeeetaaees 76 GE TE TEE 76 layer 2
204. rred or backup Usually the cost is inversely proportional to the bandwidth of the interface Low cost indicates high bandwidth Command mode Interface IP ip ospf hello interval lt 1 65535 gt Configures the interval in seconds between the hello packets for the interfaces Command mode Interface IP ip ospf dead interval lt 1 65535 gt ip ospf transit delay lt 1 3600 gt Configures the health parameters of a hello packet which is set for an interval of seconds before declaring a silent router to be down Command mode Interface IP Configures the transit delay in seconds Command mode Interface IP ip ospf retransmit interval lt 1 3600 gt no ip ospf key lt key string gt Configures the retransmit interval in seconds Command mode Interface IP Sets the authentication key to clear the password Command mode Interface IP no ip ospf message digest key lt 1 255 gt Assigns an MD5 key to the interface Command mode Interface IP ip ospf enable Enables the OSPF interface Command mode Interface IP no ip ospf enable Disables the OSPF interface Command mode Interface IP no ip ospf Deletes the OSPF interface Command mode Interface IP show interface ip ospf lt 1 250 gt Displays the current settings for OSPF interface Command mode All except User EXEC 154 OSPF Virtual Link configuration Configuration Commands The following table desc
205. rrent neighbors Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf summary range lt 0 2 gt Displays the list of summary ranges belonging to non NSSA areas Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf summary range nssa lt 0 2 gt Displays the list of summary ranges belonging to NSSA areas Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf routes Displays OSPF routing table Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf information Displays the OSPF information Command mode All except User EXEC 49 Information Commands OSPF general information The following command displays general OSPF information show ip ospf general information Command mode All except User EXEC OSPF Version 2 Router ID 10 10 10 1 Started at 1663 and the process uptime is 4626 Area Border Router yes AS Boundary Router no LS types supported are 6 External LSA count 0 External LSA checksum sum 0x0 Number of interfaces in this router is 2 Number of virtual links in this router is 1 16 new lsa received and 34 lsa originated from this router Total number of entries in the LSDB 10 Database checksum sum 0x0 Total neighbors are 1 of which 2 are gt INIT state 2 are gt EXCH state 2 are FULL state Number of areas is 2 of which 3 transit O nssa 0 stub Area Id 0 0 0 0 Authentication none Import ASExtern yes Number of times SPF ran Area Border Router count AS Boundary Router count LSA count 5 Summary noSumm
206. s BER describes how to represent or encode values of each ASN 1 type as a string of eight bit octets snmpEnableAuthTraps An object to enable or disable the authentication traps generated by this switch 96 Table 72 SNMP statistics Statistics Commands Statistics Description snmpOut Pkts The total number of SNMP messages which were passed from the SNMP protocol entity to the transport service snmpInBadTypes The total number of SNMP messages which failed ASN 1 parsing snmpInTooBigs The total number of SNMP Protocol Data Units PDUs that were delivered to the SNMP protocol entity and for which the value of the error status field is too big snmpInNoSuchNames The total number of SNMP Protocol Data Units PDUs that were delivered to the SNMP protocol entity and for which the value of the error status field is noSuchName snmpInBadValues The total number of SNMP Protocol Data Units PDUs that were delivered to the SNMP protocol entity and for which the value of the error status field is badValue snmpInReadOnlys The total number of valid SNMP Protocol Data Units PDUs which were delivered to the SNMP protocol entity and for which the value of the error status field is read only It should be noted that it is a protocol error to generate an SNMP PDU which contains the value read only in the error status field As such this object is provided as a means of detecting incorrect implementations of the S
207. s also considered as a generic collision for purposes of other collision related statistics dot 3StatsExcessiveCollisions A count of frames for which transmission on a particular interface fails due to excessive collisions dot3StatsInternalMacTransmitErrors A count of frames for which transmission on a particular interface fails due to an internal MAC sublayer transmit error A frame is only counted by an instance of this object if it is not counted by the corresponding instance of either the dot 3StatsLateCollisions object the dot 3StatsExcessiveCollisions object or the dot 3StatsCarrierSenseErrors object The precise meaning of the count represented by an instance of this object is implementation specific In particular an instance of this object may represent a count of transmission errors on a particular interface that are not otherwise counted 73 Statistics Commands Table 48 Ethernet statistics for port Statistics Description dot 3StatsFrameTooLongs A count of frames received on a particular interface that exceeds the maximum permitted frame size The count represented by an instance of this object is incremented when the frameTooLong status is returned by the MAC service to the LLC or other MAC user Received frames for which multiple error conditions obtained are according to the conventions of IEEE 802 3 Layer Management counted exclusively according to the error status presented to the LLC
208. s port is counted by this object if and only if it is for a protocol being processed by the local bridging function including bridge management frames dot1PortOutFrames The number of frames that have been transmitted by this port to its segment A frame transmitted on the interface corresponding to this port is counted by this object if and only if it is for a protocol being processed by the local bridging function including bridge management frames dot1PortInDiscards Count of valid frames received which were discarded that is filtered by the forwarding process 71 Statistics Commands Table 47 Bridging statistics for port Statistics Description dot 1TpLearnedEntryDiscards The total number of Forwarding Database entries which have been or would have been learned but have been discarded due to a lack of space to store them in the Forwarding Database If this counter is increasing it indicates that the Forwarding Database is regularly becoming full a condition which has adverse performance effects on the sub network If this counter has a significant value but is not presently increasing it indicates that the problem has been occurring but is not persistent dot1StpPortForwardTransitions The number of times this port has transitioned from the Learning state to the Forwarding state Ethernet statistics Use the following command to display the ethernet statistics of the selected port show interface por
209. samsenaniananenrranneaniceatarraneanacedeanannions 172 ACL TCP UDP Filter configuration EE 173 ACL Packet Format configuration cscsssssccecsssrcsacsesnccscssacharnvssnacnssigeanarnvacsnerasnnpabansasinersdaesaaasnnanaanens 174 ACL Metering Ee 174 ACL ENEE 175 ACL Re mark In Profile configuration c cecceeceeseeeceeseeeeneeeeeeeeeeecneesneeeeeesneeseteseeesntesnieseieesneeenated 175 Re Mark Update User Priority configuration ccccceeessseeeeeeeeneeceeeeeeseeeeceaeeceeeeesueeeseaeeeneeeenteesenaeees 176 ACL Re mark Outof Profile Configuration cccccscceeeeseeeeseeceneeeeeeeeeceeeeeneeeeetaeeceeeeeneseecneeeseteeeneaeees 176 ACL Group CONTIG EE 177 Remote Monitoring configuration z c05 hex ieansacaniensSesnnctanstascehaaneacedabsiansedeaccedetesesceesshevedntonataaueksousboaeaeie 178 RMON history configuration o2ecsdsaswenacnereqnansduaveeentehsddentanuce vesidaqneonsa nace tecmdigg Sanagatesincs dig saudgansasenseiens 178 RMON event Sri TE 179 RMON alarm configuration 22 cos dssquscerwesdeveeasssonenty ie ends teniier pian siecrateanaseomieaaaaoeonas 180 eladnia rea ne WEE 181 P it based port Mirroring DEN 182 Uplink Failure Detection configuration 0 i2sssisecssencdidasansasancbosgusdaadacatencannqdsessaateensasenqiaeanaadeonsadeausiees 182 Fail re Detection Pair contiguratiONssieiisors ee o e e E E E ea NEE EISS 183 link to Monitor ter UN RIT es ai ead ct accra ay Sec RE R E ca etal EEEE 183 Deiere 184 ENKE 184 RE
210. splays the management processor trace buffer Header information similar to the following is shown MP trace buffer at 13 28 15 Fri May 25 2002 mask Ox2ffdf748 The buffer information is displayed after the header Command mode All except User EXEC 193 Maintenance Commands Table 182 Miscellaneous Debug commands Command Usage debug mp snap Displays the management processor snap or post mortem trace buffer This buffer contains information traced at the time that a reset occurred Command mode All except User EXEC clear flash config Deletes all flash configuration blocks The next time the switch is rebooted it returns to the factory default settings Command mode All except User EXEC ARP cache maintenance The following table describes the Address Resolution Protocol commands Table 183 ARP Maintenance commands Command Usage show ip arp find lt IP Shows a single ARP entry by IP address address gt Command mode All except User EXEC show ip arp interface Shows ARP entries on a single port pont number Command mode All except User EXEC show ip arp vlan lt 1 4095 gt Shows ARP entries on a single VLAN Command mode All except User EXEC show ip arp reply Shows the list of IP addresses that the switch will respond to for ARP requests Command mode All except User EXEC show ip arp Shows all ARP entries Command mode All except User EXEC clear ip arp cache Clears the entire ARP
211. ssseesssesnassssnasnsaagianbaeonseneensatiasbesonsnhasbansasaeosataaions 113 SIMPY a View configuration EE 114 View based Access Control Model configuration cccccesccceseceeceteeceneeecsereeceseeceneeecneeeeceeeenteeeeneeeess 114 SNMPv3 Group configuration lt 4 csavsaseneeccissidiavvnaransiaseransaninseaksialesentesthapebsiadevensedanguenasseasdviaisdeeaass 115 SNMPv3 Community Table configuration cccececeseceseceeeecseeceeeseeeeeeeeseeesneesneeeeeesneeseeeseeeesieeenteess 116 SNMPv3 Target Address Table conbgurotton 116 SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table conhtourotton 117 SNMPv3 Notify Table configuration ssssesssiseeesiiserssrsetstttsttttts ttet ttt testes ttet EEEE EStEEEEE SEEE EESE Enee stretne 118 System Access configuration 2c sacuavoacsasiessiaieaseasssniocsieteonsnasssaielbievessbxaassaisistepesdoradssaaedieressbiacniaiaaed 119 Management Networks configuration cccccessecesseceesceeenseeceeeesseaeecsaeeceeeesnuaeecseeeseceeesneeeesaeeeenaes 119 User Access Control configuration s si lt ssssssserrnesnaseaatnscersanabicsavaiecdastansbareacaisasatessbineseaneavanncheneesstbanads 120 Us r ID config ratiON EE 120 HTTPS Access EE 122 Ketter 123 E OTE E 124 P r link COME EN 124 ACL Port CG iii URI EE 125 layer 2 COMI GUPOTION TN 126 IN E EE 126 RE 127 Contents GEES 128 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol conbouroton eresse 129 Common Internal Spanning Tree Contigurationt scce
212. switch software uses the IEEE 802 1d Spanning Tree Protocol STP If RSTP MSTP is turned on see the Rapid Spanning Tree information section for Spanning Tree Group information In addition to seeing if STP is enabled or disabled you can view the following STP bridge information Status of Uplink Fast upfast Current root MAC address Path cost Port Hello interval Maximum age value Forwarding delay Aging time 37 Information Commands You can also refer to the following portspecific STP information e Port number and priority e Cost e State e Port Fast Forwarding state e Designated bridge e Designated port The following table describes the STP parameters Table 23 STP parameters Parameter Current Root Description Shows information about the root bridge for the Spanning Tree Information includes the priority hex and MAC address of the root Path Cost Path cost is the total path cost to the root bridge It is the summation of the path cost between bridges up to the root bridge Port The current root port refers to the port on the switch that receives data from the current root Zero 0 indicates the root bridge of the STP Priority bridge The bridge priority parameter controls which bridge on the network will become the STP root bridge Hello The hello time parameter specifies in seconds how often the root bridge transmits a configuration bridge protocol data u
213. t 132 Configuration Commands Table 107 CIST Port Configuration commands Command spanning tree mstp cist hello lt 1 10 gt Description Configures the CIST port Hello time The Hello time specifies how often the root bridge transmits a configuration bridge protocol data unit BPDU Any bridge that is not the root bridge uses the root bridge Hello value The range is 1 to 10 seconds and the default is 2 seconds Command mode Interface port spanning tree mstp cist link type auto p2p shared no spanning tree mst cist edge Defines the type of link connected to the port as follows e auto Configures the port to detect the link type and automatically match its settings e p2p Configures the port for Point To Point protocol e shared Contigures the port to connect to a shared medium usually a hub The default link type is auto Command mode Interface port Enables or disables this port as an edge port An edge port is not connected to a bridge and can begin forwarding traffic as soon as the link is up Configure server ports as edge ports enabled This command is disabled by default Command mode Interface port spanning tree mst cist enable Enables CIST on the port Command mode Interface port no spanning tree mst cist enable Disables CIST on the port Command mode Interface port show interface port lt port number gt spanning tree mstp cist Displays the
214. t The port path cost is used to help path cost lt 1 65535 gt determine the designated port for a segment Generally speaking the faster the port the lower the path cost The range is 1 to 65535 The default is 100 for 1OMb ports 10 for 100 Mb ports 4 for Gigabit ports and 2 for 10Gb ports A value of O indicates that the default cost will be computed for an auto negotiated link speed RSTP MSTP The range is 1 200000000 and the default it 20000 for Gigabit ports 2000 for 10Gb ports Command mode Interface port spanning tree stp lt 1 128 gt Defines the type of link connected to the port as follows link t 2 h d EE e auto Configures the port to detect the link type and automatically match its settings e p2p Configures the port for Point To Point protocol e shared Configures the port to connect to a shared medium usually a hub This command only applies when RSTP is turned on See the Common Internal Spanning Tree configuration section for more information Command mode Interface port 136 Configuration Commands Table 110 Spanning Tree Port Configuration commands Command Description no spanning tree stp Enables or disables this port as an edge port An edge port is not lt 1 128 gt edge connected to a bridge and can begin forwarding traffic as soon as the link is up Configure server ports as edge ports enabled This command only applies when RSTP is turned on See the
215. t lt port number gt ethernet counters Command mode All Ethernet statistics for port 1 dot3StatsAlignmentErrors dot3StatsFCSErrors dot3StatsSingleCollisionFrames dot3StatsMultipleCollisionFrames dot3StatsLateCollisions dot3StatsExcessiveCollisions dot3StatsInternalMacTransmitErrors dot3StatsFrameTooLongs dot3StatsInternalMacReceiveErrors The following table describes the Ethernet statistics for a selected port Table 48 Ethernet statistics for port Statistics Description dot3StatsAlignmentErrors A count of frames received on a particular interface that are not an integral number of octets in length and do not pass the Frame Check Sequence FCS check The count represented by an instance of this object is incremented when the alignmentError status is returned by the MAC service to the Logical Link Control LLC or other MAC user Received frames for which multiple error conditions obtained are according to the conventions of IEEE 802 3 Layer Management counted exclusively according to the error status presented to the LLC 72 Table 48 Ethernet statistics for port Statistics Commands Statistics dot3StatsFCSErrors Description A count of frames received on a particular interface that are an integral number of octets in length but do not pass the Frame Check Sequence FCS check The count represented by an instance of this object is incremented when the frameCheckError status is re
216. t tcp Defines a TCP UDP flag for the ACL dp fl H Ox0 0x3f i Ey eared Ne EE Command mode Global configuration default access control list lt 1 Resets the TCP UDP parameters for the ACL to their default values 384 gt top ud EE Command mode Global configuration show access control list lt 1 384 gt Displays the current TCP UDP Filtering parameters tcp udp Command mode All except User EXEC 173 Configuration Commands ACL Packet Format configuration The following table describes the Packet Format Configuration commands Table 159 Packet Format Configuration commands Command Description access control list lt 1 384 gt Defines the Ethernet format for the ACL packet format ethernet lethertype2lenap iic Command mode Global configuration no access control list Defines the tagging format for the ACL 1 384 ket f tt d enn packer Format tagge Command mode Global configuration default access control list Resets Packet Format parameters for the ACL to their default values 1 384 acket format S SE Command mode Global configuration show access control list Displays the current Packet Format parameters for the ACL 1 384 ket f Se eee care Command mode All except User EXEC ACL Metering configuration The following table describes the ACL Metering Configuration commands Table 160 ACL Metering Configuration commands Command Description access control list lt 1 38
217. t Name for example section ProLiant e Common Name for example user s name Mr Smith e Email for example email address info hp com You must confirm if you want to generate the certificate It takes approximately 30 seconds to generate the certificate Then the switch restarts SSL agent Command mode Global configuration access https save Allows the client or the Web browser to accept the certificate and save the certificate certificate to Flash to be used when the switch is rebooted Command mode Global configuration show access Displays the current SSL Web Access configuration Command mode All except User EXEC 122 Port contiguration Configuration Commands Use the port configuration commands to configure settings for individual switch ports NOTE Port 17 is reserved for switch management The following table describes the Port Configuration commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 97 Port Configuration commands Command interface port lt port number gt Description Enter Interface Port configuration mode for the selected port Command mode Global configuration dotlp lt 0 7 gt pvid lt 1 4094 gt Configures the port s 802 1p priority level Command mode Interface port Sets the default VLAN number which will be used to forward frames which are not VLAN tagged The default number is 1 NOTE VLAN 4095 is
218. tResponses snmpOutTraps DO OO ONO ON UDO OOO CO snmpSilentDrops snmpProxyDrops The following table describes the Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP statistics Table 72 SNMP statistics Statistics Description snmpInPkts The total number of messages delivered to the SNMP entity from the transport service snmpInBadVersions The total number of SNMP messages which were delivered to the SNMP protocol entity and were for an unsupported SNMP version snmpInBadC tyNames The total number of SNMP messages delivered to the SNMP entity that used an SNMP community name not known to the switch snmpInBadC tyUses The total number of SNMP messages delivered to the SNMP protocol entity that represented an SNMP operation which was not allowed by the SNMP community named in the message snmpInASNParseErrs The total number of ASN 1 Abstract Syntax Notation One or BER Basic Encoding Rules errors encountered by the SNMP protocol entity when decoding SNMP messages received The Open Systems Interconnection OSI method of specifying abstract objects is called ASN 1 Abstract Syntax Notation One defined in X 208 and one set of rules for representing such objects as strings of ones and zeros is called the BER Basic Encoding Rules defined in X 209 ASN 1 is a flexible notation that allows one to define a variety of data types from simple types such as integers and bit strings to structured types such as sets and sequence
219. tate updates received for all out of date portions of the database across all OSPF areas and interfaces 89 Statistics Commands Table 64 OSPF global statistics Statistic Description nlway The sum total number of Hello packets received from neighbors in which this router is not mentioned across all OSPF interfaces and areas rst_ad The sum total number of times the Neighbor adjacency has been reset across all OPSF areas and interfaces down The total number of Neighboring routers down that is in the initial state of a neighbor conversation across all OSPF areas and interfaces Intf Change Stats up The sum total number of interfaces up in all OSPF areas down The sum total number of interfaces down in all OSPF areas loop The sum total of interfaces no longer connected to the attached network across all OSPF areas and interfaces unloop The sum total number of interfaces connected to the attached network in all OSPF areas wait timer The sum total number of times the Wait Timer has been fired indicating the end of the waiting period that is required before electing a Backup Designated Router across all OSPF areas and interfaces backup The sum total number of Backup Designated Routers on the attached network for all OSPF areas and interfaces nbr change The sum total number of changes in the set of bidirectional neighbors associated with any interface across all OSPF areas
220. tation Command mode Global configuration ip gateway lt 1 4 254 gt interval lt 0 60 gt The switch pings the default gateway to verify that it is up This option sets the time between health checks The range is from O to 60 seconds The default is 2 seconds Command mode Global configuration ip gateway lt 1 4 254 gt retry lt 1 120 gt Sets the number of failed health check attempts required before declaring this default gateway inoperative The range is from 1 to 120 attempts The default is 8 attempts Command mode Global configuration no ip gateway lt 1 4 254 gt arp health check Enables or disables Address Resolution Protocol ARP health checks This command is disabled by default Command mode Global configuration ip gateway lt 1 4 254 gt enable Enables the gateway for use Command mode Global configuration no ip gateway lt 1 4 254 gt enable Disables the gateway Command mode Global configuration no ip gateway lt 1 4 254 gt Deletes the gateway from the configuration Command mode Global configuration show ip gateway lt 1 4 254 gt Displays the current gateway settings Command mode All except User EXEC 143 Configuration Commands IP Static Route configuration The following table describes the Static Route Configuration commands Table 121 Static Route Configuration commands Command Description ip route lt
221. tch after any one of the following occurs e The switch administrator forces a switch panic The panic option causes the switch to dump state information to flash memory and then causes the switch to reboot e The switch administrator enters the switch reset key combination Ctrl Shift 6 on a device that is attached to the console port e The switch detects a hardware or software problem that requires a reboot The following sections provide detailed information and commands System maintenance The System Maintenance commands are reserved for use by HP technical support The options are used to perform system debugging The following table describes the System Maintenance commands Table 180 System Maintenance commands Command Usage debug debug flags Sets the flags that are used for debugging purposes by HP technical support Command mode All except User EXEC 192 Maintenance Commands Forwarding Database maintenance The Forwarding Database FDB Manipulation commands can be used to view information and to delete a MAC address from the Forwarding Database or clear the entire Forwarding Database This is helpful in identifying problems associated with MAC address learning and packet forwarding decisions The following table describes the FDB Manipulation commands Table 181 FDB Manipulation commands Command Usage show mac address table Displays a single database entry by its MAC address You are prompted to
222. thod 70 Statistics Commands Table 46 802 1x statistics for port Statistics Description backendNonNakResponsesFrom Total number of times that the state machine receives a response from Supplicant the Supplicant to an initial EAP Request and the response is something other than EAP NAK Indicates that the Supplicant can respond to the Authenticators chosen EAP method backendAuthSuccesses Total number of times that the state machine receives an Accept message from the Authentication Server Indicates that the Supplicant has successfully authenticated to the Authentication Server backendAuthFails Total number of times that the state machine receives a Reject message from the Authentication Server Indicates that the Supplicant has not authenticated to the Authentication Server Bridging statistics Use the following command to display the bridging statistics of the selected port show interface port lt port number gt bridging counters Command mode All Bridging statistics for port 1 dot1PortInFrames 63242584 dot1PortOutFrames 63277826 dot1PortInDiscards dotiTpLearnedEntryDiscards dotiStpPortForwardTransitions The following table describes the bridging statistics for a selected port Table 47 Bridging statistics for port Statistics Description dot1PortInFrames The number of frames that have been received by this port from its segment A frame received on the interface corresponding to thi
223. tics for objects of this type depend upon the algorithm used to determine the retransmission timeout In particular when the timeout algorithm is rsre 3 an object of this type has the semantics of the UBOUND quantity described in RFC 793 tcpMaxConn The limit on the total number of TCP connections the switch can support In entities where the maximum number of connections is dynamic this object should contain the value 1 tcpActiveOpens The number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition to the SYN SENT state from the CLOSED state tcpPassiveOpens The number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition to the SYN RCVD state from the LISTEN state tcpAttemptFails The number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition to the CLOSED state from either the SYN SENT state or the SYN RCVD state plus the number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition to the LISTEN state from the SYN RCVD state tcpEstabResets The number of times TCP connections have made a direct transition to the CLOSED state from either the ESTABLISHED state or the CLOSE WAIT state tcpInsegs The total number of segments received including those received in error This count includes segments received on currently established connections tcpOutSegs The total number of segments sent including those on current connections but excluding those containing only retransmitted octets tcpRetransSegs The total number of segments retransmi
224. tion The Address Resolution Protocol ARP information includes IP address and MAC address of each entry address status flags VLAN and port for the address and port referencing information The following table describes the Address Resolution Protocol commands Table 31 ARP information Command Usage show ip arp find lt IP address gt Displays a single ARP entry by IP address Command mode All except User EXEC show ip arp interface port lt port Displays the ARP entries on a single port Ge Command mode All except User EXEC show ip arp vlan lt 1 4095 gt Displays the ARP entries on a single VLAN Command mode All except User EXEC show ip arp Displays all ARP entries including e Ip address and MAC address of each entry e Address status flag e The VLAN and port to which the address belongs e The ports which have referenced the address empty if no port has routed traffic to the IP address shown Command mode All except User EXEC show ip arp reply Displays the ARP address list IP address IP mask MAC address and VLAN flags Command mode All except User EXEC Show all ARP entry information The following command displays ARP information show ip arp Command mode All except User EXEC 192 168 2 4 00 50 8b b2 32 cb 192 168 2 19 00 0e 7 25 89 b5 192 168 2 61 00 0 6a ed 46 00 The Flag field provides additional information about an entry If no flag displays the entry is normal
225. tor privilege mode passwords browser based management settings and management access list The following table describes the System Configuration commands Table 76 System Configuration commands Command system date lt yyyy gt lt mm gt lt dd gt Usage Prompts the user for the system date Command mode Global configuration system time lt hh gt lt mm gt lt ss gt Contigures the system time using a 24 hour clock format Command mode Global configuration system timezone Configures the time zone where the switch resides You are prompted to select your location continent country region by the timezone wizard Once a region is selected the switch updates the time to reflect local changes to Daylight Savings Time etc Command mode Global configuration no system daylight Enables or disables Daylight Savings Time in the system clock When enabled the switch adds an extra hour to the system clock so that it is consistent with the local clock The default setting is disabled Command mode Global configuration system idle lt 1 60 gt Sets the idle timeout for CLI sessions from 1 to 60 minutes The default value is 5 minutes This setting affects both the console port and Telnet port Command mode Global configuration no system notice lt 1 1024 characters multi line gt lt to end gt Displays login notice immediately before the Enter password prompt This not
226. tted that is the number of TCP segments transmitted containing one or more previously transmitted octets tcpInErrs The total number of segments received in error for example bad TCP checksums tcpCurBuff The total number of outstanding memory allocations from heap by TCP protocol stack tcpCurConn The total number of outstanding TCP sessions that are currently opened tcpOutRsts The number of TCP segments sent containing the reset RST flag 85 Statistics Commands UDP statistics The following command displays UDP statistics show ip udp counters Command mode All except User EXEC UDP statistics udpInDatagrams 54 udpOutDatagrams 43 udpInErrors 0 udpNoPorts 1578077 The following table describes the User Datagram Protocol UDP statistics Table 61 UDP statistics Statistics Description udpInDatagrams The total number of UDP datagrams delivered to the switch udpOutDatagrams The total number of UDP datagrams sent from this switch udpInErrors The number of received UDP datagrams that could not be delivered for reasons other than the lack of an application at the destination port udpNoPorts The total number of received UDP datagrams for which there was no application at the destination port IGMP Multicast Group statistics The following command displays statistics about the use of the IGMP Multicast Groups show ip igmp counters Command mode All except User EXEC IGMP Snoop vlan 1 st
227. tting the switch causes the Spanning Tree Protocol to restart This process can be lengthy depending on the topology of your network To reset the switch at the prompt enter gt gt Switch reload You are prompted to confirm your request To display current boot options enter gt gt Switch show boot Accessing the AOS CLI To access the AOS CLI enter the following command from the ISCLI and reload the switch gt gt Switch boot cli mode aos The default command line interface for the HP 1OGbE switch is the AOS CLI To access the ISCLI enter the following command and reset the switch Main boot mode iscli Users can select the CLI mode upon login if the following command is enabled boot cli mode prompt Only an administrator connected through the console port can view and enable the prompt command When prompt is enabled the first user to log in can select the CLI mode Subsequent users must use the selected CLI mode until all users have logged out 191 Maintenance Commands Introduction The Maintenance commands are used for debugging purposes enabling you to generate a technical support dump of the critical state information in the switch and to clear entries in the Forwarding Database and the Address Resolution Protocol ARP and routing tables These commands are available only from an administrator login Dump information contains internal switch state data that is written to flash memory on the swi
228. turned by the MAC service to the LLC or other MAC user Received frames for which multiple error conditions obtained are according to the conventions of IEEE 802 3 Layer Management counted exclusively according to the error status presented to the LLC dot3StatsSingleCollisionFrames A count of successtully transmitted frames on a particular interface for which transmission is inhibited by exactly one collision A frame that is counted by an instance of this object is also counted by the corresponding instance of the ifOutUcastPkts ifOutMulticastPkts or ifOutBroadcastPkts and is not counted by the corresponding instance of the dot 3StatsMultipleCollisionFrame object dot3StatsMultipleCollisionFrames A count of successtully transmitted frames on a particular interface for which transmission is inhibited by more than one collision A frame that is counted by an instance of this object is also counted by the corresponding instance of either the ifOutUcastPkts ifOutMulticastPkts or ifOutBroadcastPkts and is not counted by the corresponding instance of the dot 3StatsSingleCollisionFrames object dot3StatsLateCollisions The number of times that a collision is detected on a particular interface later than 512 bit times into the transmission of a packet Five hundred and twelve bit times corresponds to 51 2 microseconds on a 10 Mbps system A late collision included in a count represented by an instance of this object i
229. tween the switch and the TACACS server s Command mode Global configuration 107 Configuration Commands Table 80 TACACS Server Configuration commands Command tacacs server port lt TCP port number gt Description Enter the number of the TCP port to be configured between 1 and 65000 The default is 49 Command mode Global configuration tacacs server retransmit lt 1 3 gt Sets the number of failed authentication requests before switching to a different TACACS server The range is 1 3 requests The default is 3 requests Command mode Global configuration tacacs server timeout lt 4 15 gt Sets the amount of time in seconds before a TACACS server authentication attempt is considered to have failed The range is 4 15 seconds The default is 5 seconds Command mode Global configuration no tacacs server telnet backdoor no tacacs server secure backdoor Enables or disables the TACACS back door for telnet SSH HTTP HTTPS This command does not apply when secure backdoor is enabled Command mode Global configuration Enables or disables the TACACS back door using secure password for telnet SSH HTTP HTTPS This command does not apply when backdoor telnet is enabled Command mode Global configuration no tacacs server privilege mapping Enables or disables TACACS privilege level mapping The default value is disabled Command mode Global configuration tacacs serv
230. twork performance and usage Port mirroring is disabled by default NOTE See the Troubleshooting tools appendix in the HP 10Gb Ethernet Bl c Switch Application Guide for information on how to use port mirroring The following table describes the Port Mirroring Configuration commands Table 170 Port Mirroring Configuration commands Command no port mirroring enable Description Enables or disables port mirroring Command mode Global configuration show port mirroring Displays current settings of the mirrored and monitoring ports Command mode All except User EXEC 18 Port based port mirroring Configuration Commands The following table describes the port based Port Mirroring Configuration commands Table 171 Port Mirroring Configuration commands Command port mirroring monitor port lt port number gt mirroring port lt port number gt in out both Description Adds the port to be mirrored This command also allows you to enter the direction of the traffic It is necessary to specify the direction because e If the source port of the frame matches the mirrored port and the mirrored direction is ingress or both ingress and egress the frame is sent to the mirrored port e If the destination port of the frame matches the mirrored port and the mirrored direction is egress or both the frame is sent to the monitoring port Command mode Global configuration no port mirroring monitor
231. umber lt 1 32 gt represents the routing map you wish to configure The following table describes the basic Route Map Configuration commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 126 Route Map Configuration commands Command route map lt 1 32 gt Description Enter Route Map configuration mode Command mode Global configuration no access list lt 1 8 gt Configures the Access List Command mode Route Map no metric lt 0 16777214 gt Sets the metric of the matched route Command mode Route Map no metric type typel type2 Assigns the type of OSPF metric The default is type 1 e Type 1 External routes are calculated using both internal and external metrics e Type 2 External routes are calculated using only the external metrics Type 2 routes have more cost than Type 2 e none Removes the OSPF metric Command mode Route Map precedence lt 1 256 gt Sets the precedence of the route map The smaller the value the higher the precedence Default value is 10 Command mode Route Map enable Enables the route map Command mode Route Map no enable Disables the route map Command mode Route Map no route map lt 1 32 gt Deletes the route map Command mode Route Map show route map lt 1 32 gt Displays the current route configuration Command mode All except User EXEC 147 Configuration Commands
232. umber gt ip counters Command mode All GEA IP statistics for port 1 ipInReceives ipInHeaderError ipInDiscards The following table describes the Internet Protocol IP statistics for a selected port Table 50 IP statistics for port Statistics Description ipInReceives The total number of input datagrams received from interfaces including those received in error ipInHeaderError The number of input datagrams discarded because the IP address in their IP header s destination field was not a valid address to be received at this entity the switch ipInDiscards The number of input IP datagrams for which no problems were encountered to prevent their continued processing but which were discarded for example for lack of buffer space Note that this counter does not include any datagrams discarded while awaiting re assembly Link statistics Use the following command to display the link statistics of the selected port show interface port lt port number gt link counters Command mode All Link statistics for port 1 linkStateChange 2 The following table describes the link statistics for a selected port Table 51 Link statistics for port Statistic Description linkStateChange The total number of link state changes Statistics Commands Layer 2 statistics The following table describes the Layer 2 statistics commands The following sections provide more detailed information and commands Table 52
233. undancy for this virtual router a virtual router will be configured to share the same virtual router ID and IP address The following table describes the Virtual Router Group Configuration commands Table 150 Virtual Router Group Configuration commands Command Description group virtual router id Defines the virtual router ID lt 1 250 gt The virtual router ID for standard virtual routers where the virtual router IP address is not the same as any virtual server can be any integer between 1 and 250 All virtual router ID values must be unique within the VLAN to which the virtual router s IP interface belongs The default virtual router ID is 1 Command mode Router VRRP group interface lt 1 249 gt Selects a switch IP interface The default switch IP interface number is 1 Command mode Router VRRP group priority lt 1 254 gt Defines the election priority bias for this virtual router group This can be any integer between 1 and 254 The default value is 100 During the master router election process the routing device with the highest virtual router priority number wins If there is a tie the device with the highest IP interface address wins If this virtual router s IP address is the same as the one used by the IP interface the priority for this virtual router will automatically be set to 255 highest When priority tracking is used this base priority value can be moditied according to a number of performance and
234. ures the time interval over which data is sampled and compared with the rising and falling thresholds The range is from 1 to 65535 seconds The default is 1800 seconds Command mode Global configuration rmon alarm lt 1 65535 gt sample abs delta Configures the method of sampling the selected variable and calculating the value to be compared against the thresholds as follows e abs absolute value the value of the selected variable is compared directly with the thresholds at the end of the sampling interval e delta delta value the value of the selected variable at the last sample is subtracted from the current value and the difference compared with the thresholds Command mode Global configuration rmon alarm lt 1 65535 gt alarm type rising falling either Configures the alarm type as rising falling or either rising or falling Command mode Global configuration rmon alarm lt 1 65535 gt rising limit lt 2147483647 to 2147483647 gt rmon alarm lt 1 65535 gt falling limit lt 2147483647 to 2147483647 gt Configures the rising threshold for the sampled statistic When the current sampled value is greater than or equal to this threshold and the value at the last sampling interval was less than this threshold a single event is generated Command mode Global configuration Configures the falling threshold for the sampled statistic When the current sampled value is less than or equal to th
235. uters lt 0 254 gt master mode detected on this switch The default value is 2 Command mode Router VRRP tracking priority increment Defines the priority increment value O through 254 for active IP interfaces lt 0 254 gt interfaces detected on this switch The default value is 2 Command mode Router VRRP tracking priority increment Defines the priority increment value O through 254 for active ports on the ports SS virtual router s VLAN The default value is 2 Command mode Router VRRP show ip vrrp tracking Displays the current configuration of priority tracking increment values e ere Command mode All except User EXEC 168 Configuration Commands NOTE These priority tracking options only define increment values These options do not affect the VRRP master router election process until options under VRRP Virtual Router Priority Tracking are enabled 169 Configuration Commands Quality of Service configuration QoS Use the Quality of Service QoS commands to configure the IEEE 802 1p priority value of incoming packets This allows you to differentiate between various types of traffic and provide different priority levels 802 1p configuration This feature provides the HP 10GbE switch the capability to filter IP packets based on the IEEE 802 1p bits in the packet s VLAN header The 802 1p bits specify the priority that you should give to the packets while forwarding them The packets with a highe
236. ved rxIgmpV3FilterChangeRecords Total number of Filter Change records received OSPF statistics The following table describes OSPF statistics commands Table 63 OSPF Statistics commands Command Usage show ip ospf counters general Displays OSPF global statistics Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf counters aindex lt 0 2 gt Displays area index statistics Command mode All except User EXEC show ip ospf counters interface lt 1 249 gt 5 Displays interface statistics Command mode All except User EXEC 87 Statistics Commands OSPF global statistics The following command displays OSPF global statistics show ip ospf counters general Command mode All except User EXEC OSPF stats Rx Tx Stats Pkts hello database ls requests ls acks ls updates Nbr change stats hello start n2way adjoint ok negotiation done exchange done bad requests bad sequence loading done niway rst_ad down Timers kickoff hello retransmit lsa lock lsa ack dbage summary ase export The following table describes the OSPF global statistics Table 64 OSPF global statistics Statistic Description Rx Tx stats FOONOONNNN ON u A Ss Intf change Stats up 4 down 2 loop 0 unloop 0 wait timer 2 backup 0 nbr change 5 Rx Pkts The sum total of all OSPF packets received on all OSPF areas and interfaces Tx Pkts The sum total of all OSPF packets transmitted
237. ver The default value is 30 seconds Command mode Interface port dot1x server timeout lt 1 65535 gt Sets the time in seconds the authenticator waits for a response from the RADIUS server before declaring an authentication timeout The default value is 30 seconds Command mode Interface port dot1x max request lt 1 10 gt Sets the maximum number of times the authenticator retransmits an EAP Request packet to the supplicant client The default value is 2 Command mode Interface port 128 Configuration Commands Table 103 802 1x Port Configuration commands Command Description dotlx re authentication interval Sets the time in seconds the authenticator waits before re lt 1 604800 gt authenticating a supplicant client when periodic re authentication is enabled The default value is 3600 seconds Command mode Interface port no dotix re authenticate Sets the re authentication status to on or of The default value is off Command mode Interface port default dot1x Resets the global 802 1x parameters to their default values Command mode Interface port dotix apply global Applies the global 802 1x parameters to the port Command mode Interface port show interface port lt 1 16 Displays current 802 1x parameters on the specified port 18 21 gt d tix Command mode All Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol configuration The switch supports t
238. with size less than 128 bytes from the packet buffer pool by the TCP IP protocol stack smalls hi watermark The highest number of packet allocation with size less than 128 bytes from the packet buffer pool by the TCP IP protocol stack failures Total number of packet allocation failures from the packet buffer pool by the TCP IP protocol stack TCP statistics The following command displays TCP statistics show mp tcp block Command mode All except User EXEC All TCP allocated control blocks 10ad41e8 0 0 0 0 0 lt gt 0 0 0 0 80 listen 10ad5790 47 81 27 5 1171 lt gt 47 80 23 243 23 established The following table describes the Transmission Control Protocol TCP control block TCB statistics shown in this example Table 69 TCP statistics Description Example statistic Memory 10ad41e8 10ad5790 Destination IP address 0 0 0 0 47 81 27 5 Destination port 0 1171 Source IP 0 0 0 0 47 80 23 243 Source port 80 23 State listen established 94 Statistics Commands UDP statistics The following command displays UDP statistics show mp udp block Command mode All except User EXEC All UDP allocated control blocks 161 listen The following table describes the User Datagram Protocol UDP control block UCB statistics shown in this example Table 70 UDP statistics Description Example Statistic Control block 161 State listen CPU statistics The following command displays the
239. y 190 Selecting a configuration block When you make configuration changes to the switch you must save the changes so that they are retained beyond the next time the switch is reset When you execute a save operation copy running config startup config your new configuration changes are placed in the active configuration block The previous configuration is copied into the backup configuration block There is also a factory configuration block This holds the default configuration set by the factory when the switch was manufactured Under certain circumstances it may be desirable to reset the switch configuration to the default This can be useful when a custom configured switch is moved to a network environment where it will be re configured for a different purpose Use the following procedure to set which configuration block you want the switch to load the next time it is reset 1 In Global Configuration mode enter Switch config boot configuration block active backup factory 2 Enter the name of the configuration block you want the switch to use 3 The system indicates which configuration block is currently set to be loaded at the next reset and prompts you to enter a new choice Currently set to use active configuration block on next reset Specify new block to use active backup factory Resetting the switch You can reset the switch to make your software image file and configuration block changes occur Rese
240. y admin admin adminsha admingrp snmpCommunity Table User Name snmpTargetAddr Table Transport Addr Port Taglist snmpTargetParams Table MP Model User Name 27 Information Commands System information The following command displays system information show sys info Command mode All System Information at 6 56 22 Thu Jan 11 2007 Time zone America US Pacific HP 10 Gb Ethernet Blade Switch sysName sysLocation RackId Default RUID RackName Default Rack Name EnclosureSerialNumber none EnclosureName Default Chassis Name BayNumber 1 Switch has been up for 3 days 14 hours 56 minutes and 22 seconds Last boot 17 25 38 Mon Jan 8 2007 software reset MAC address 00 10 00 01 00 01 IP If 1 address 10 14 4 16 Revision Switch Serial No Hardware Part No Spare Part No Software Version 1 0 0 FLASH image2 active configuration System information includes e System date and time e Switch model name and number e HP c Class Rack name and location e Time of last boot e MAC address of the switch management processor e IP address of the switch e Software image file and version number e Current configuration block active backup or factory default e Login banner if one is configured 28 Information Commands Show recent syslog messages The following command displays system log messages show logging messages Command mode All Date Time Severity level Message
241. y configuration changes to the switch By default the operator account is disabled and has no password Admin The super user administrator has complete access to all command modes on the switch including the ability to change both the user and administrator passwords The admin account is enabled by default and the default password is admin NOTE With the exception of the admin user access to each user level can be disabled by setting the password to an empty value Once you enter the administrator password and it is verified you are given complete access to the HP 10GbE switch Idle timeout By default the HP 10GbE switch disconnects the console Telnet or SSH session after five minutes of inactivity This function is controlled by the idle timeout parameter which can be set from 1 to 60 minutes To change this parameter see the System configuration section in the Configuration Commands chapter 13 ISCLI reference Typographical conventions The following table describes the typographic styles used in this guide Table 3 Typographical conventions Typeface or symbol Meaning angle brackets lt gt Indicate a variable to enter based on the description inside the brackets Do not type the brackets as you enter the command Example If the command syntax is ping lt IP address gt Enter ping 192 32 10 12 bold body text Indicates user interface objects such as buttons and tabs plain
242. y status o master identifies the elected master virtual router backup identifies that the virtual router is in backup mode Oo init identifies that the virtual router is waiting for a startup event Once it receives a startup event it transitions to master if its priority is 255 the IP address owner or transitions to backup if it is not the IP address owner e Server status The server state identifies virtual routers e Proxy status The proxy state identifies virtual proxy routers where the virtual router shares the same IP address as a proxy IP address The use of virtual proxy routers enables redundant switches to share the same IP address minimizing the number of unique IP addresses that must be configured 57 Information Commands 802 1p information The following command displays 802 1p information show gos transmit queue information Command mode All Current priority to COS queue information Priority COSq Weight NNN NF H H HB 0 I 2 3 4 5 6 7 Current port priority information Port Priority COSq Weight The following table describes the IEEE 802 1p priority to COS queue information Table 38 802 1p Priority to COS Queue information Field Description Priority Displays the 802 1p Priority level Cosq Displays the Class of Service queue Weight Displays the scheduling weight of the COS queue The following table describes the IEEE 802 1p port priority information Table 39
243. ys current 802 1x parameters Command mode All 126 802 1x Global configuration Configuration Commands The global 802 1x commands allow you to configure parameters that affect all ports in the switch except management port 17 The following table describes the 802 1x Global Configuration commands Table 102 802 1x Global Configuration commands Command dot is mode force unauthorized auto force authorized dotix quiet time lt 0 65535 gt Description Sets the type of access control for all ports e force unauth the port is unauthorized unconditionally e auto the port is unauthorized until it is successfully authorized by the RADIUS server e force auth the port is authorized unconditionally allowing all trattic The default value is force auth Command mode Global configuration Sets the time in seconds the authenticator waits before transmitting an EAP Request Identity frame to the supplicant client after an authentication failure in the previous round of authentication The default value is 60 seconds Command mode Global configuration dotix transmit interval lt 1 65535 gt Sets the time in seconds the authenticator waits for an EAP Response Identity frame from the supplicant client before retransmitting an EAP Request Identity frame The default value is 30 seconds Command mode Global configuration dot1x supplicant timeout lt 1 65535 gt Sets the time i
244. ys manually The switch creates this key automatically while configuring the switch with Secure Shell SSH But you can generate the key manually by using this command if you need to overwrite the key for security reasons The command will take effect immediately Command mode Global configuration ssh generate server key Generates the RSA server key The switch creates this key automatically while configuring the switch with Secure Shell SSH You can generate the key manually by using this command if you need to overwrite the key for security reasons The command will take effect immediately Command mode Global configuration ssh port lt TCP port number gt Sets the SSH server port number Command mode Global configuration ssh scp enable Enables the SCP apply and save Command mode Global configuration no ssh scp enable ssh enable Disables the SCP apply and save This is the default for SCP Command mode Global configuration Enables the SSH server Command mode Global configuration 105 Table 78 SSHD Configuration commands Command no ssh enable Configuration Commands Description Disables the SSH server This is the default for the SSH server Command mode Global configuration show ssh Displays the current SSH server configuration Command mode All RADIUS server configuration NOTE See the HP 10Gb Ethernet Bl c Switch Application Guide for information on RAD

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