D-Link DES-1012 User's Manual
Contents
1. Trademarks All rights reserved contents subject to change without prior notice Ethernet is a trademark of Xerox Corporation Microsoft Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation All other trademarks belong to their respective proprietors FCC Warning This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 ofthe FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with this user s guide may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense TABLE OF CONTENTS ABOUT THIS GUIDE u200s2u02 02h ix PURPOSE e ea ae E EA ix TERMS USA GE n E NES ix OVERVIEW OF THIS USER S GUIDE cccccccecesecececececececececececececececececeeeeeeese ix INTRODUCTION ssisscsscssisssssssssesceasseasseteessasusecessseasesicvess cosveasovsseess NEEN 1 FAST ETHERNET TECHNOLOGY ccccccccccccccecccecccescsescsesesesesesesseessssesseeeesees 1 SWITCHING TECHNOLOGY eerren osioeai didemeni anaiai anea anaie aa anti iania 2 ISRAK ed DAE E ne E EEE 3 Perf rm nce Feat geii oaio nei Eae E EE2. File Edit Settings Phone Transfers Help lt lt Counters of Port 2 gt gt TX Packet Count 27357 FCS Error Count 8 RX Byte Count 8 Alignment Error PKT 6 RX Packet Count 6 Under Size PKT 6 RX Broadcast PKT 8 Over Size PKT 8 RX Multicast PKT 6 Fragment PKT Count 6 RX Reject Count 8 Jabber PRT Count 6 RX Drop Event Count 8 Collision PKT Count 8 Figure 14 Counters for Port 2 NOTE Any changes you make to a specific port will clear the counters of that port and return that port counter to the default settings Connecting the Switch 25 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Parameters in this screen are described in the following table Field Description TX Packet Count The number of packets that have been transmitted successfully by the selected port Packets are from 64 1518 bytes including the CRC RX Byte Count The size in bytes of all packets received and forwarded successfully by the selected port RX Packet Count The number of packets that have been received successfully on the selected port RX Broadcast The number of broadcast packets that are PKT received RX Multicast The number of multicast packets that are PKT received RX Reject Count The number of discarded packets that are received on the selected port These frames are discarded at the receiving port because of frame filtering RX Drop Event The number of lost packets received on the Count select
3. 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Chapter 4 Connecting the Switch Tells how you can connect the your Switch to your Ethernet network Appendix A Technical Specifications Lists the technical general physical and environmental and performance specifications of the Switch Appendix B RJ 45 Pin Specification Describes the RJ 45 receptacle connector and the straight and crossover cable connector Appendix C Describes the DES 112FX 100BASE FX Module Specifications x About This Guide 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide INTRODUCTION This section describes the features of the DES 1012 as well as giving some background information about Ethernet and Fast Ethernet switching technology Fast Ethernet Technology The growing importance of LANs and the increasing complexity of desktop computing applications are fueling the need for high performance networks A number of high speed LAN technologies have been proposed to provide greater bandwidth and improve client server response times Among them Fast Ethernet or 100Base T provides a non disruptive smooth evolution from the current 10Base T technology The non disruptive and smooth evolution nature and the dominating potential market base virtually guarantee cost effective and high performance Fast Ethernet solutions in the years to come 100Mbps Fast Ethernet is a new standard specified by the IEEE 802 3 LAN committee It is an extensio
4. 10 Base T hub the Switch LED indicators should illuminate as follows 100M LED speed indicator is OFF 14 Connecting the Switch 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Link Act indicator is ON FDX Col indicator is OFF 100Base TX Hub For a 100Base TX hub the Switch LED indicators should illuminate as follows 100M LED speed indicator is ON Link Actis ON FDX Col LED indicator is OFF Hub Without Uplink MDI Il Port If a hub is not equipped with an uplink MDI II port then a connection can be made using either a straight cable or a crossover cable see Appendix A Technical Specifications for cable requirements 1090000090000 di vue eee bb bb ei Ing 00000000000 x40 00000000000 Peat brane lt 4 CROSSOVER CABLE HUB f kk Cent Me be Ale Mir Ir STRAIGHT GABLE u Ill gege Figure 7 The Switch connected to a Hub without an uplink MDI II port using the Straight or crossover cable option Connecting the Switch 15 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Using a Straight Cable When using straight cable the connection can be made from the uplink MDI II port of the Switch to any port of the Hub see figure 7 Using a Crossover Cable When using crossover cable the connection can be made from any port of the Switch to any port of the Hub see figure 7 Configuring the
5. Purchaser s expense and D Link reserves the right in such a case to levy a reasonable handling charge in addition mailing or shipping costs Software Warranty service for software products may be obtained by contacting a D Link office within the applicable warranty period A list of D Link offices is provided at the back of this manual together with a copy of the Registration Card If a Registration Card for the product in question has not been returned to a D Link office then a proof of purchase such as a copy of the dated purchase invoice must be provided when requesting warranty service The term purchase in this software warranty refers to the purchase transaction and resulting licence to use such software D Link warrants that its software products will perform in substantial conformance with the applicable product documentation provided by D Link with such software product for a period of ninety 90 days from the date of purchase from D Link or its Authorized Reseller D Link warrants the magnetic media on which D Link provides its software product against failure during the same warranty period This warranty applies to purchased software and to replacement software provided by D Link pursuant to this warranty but shall not apply to any update or replacement which may be provided for download via the Internet or to any update which may otherwise be provided free of charge D Link s sole obligation under this software warranty
6. a switch is an effective way of eliminating problems of chaining hubs beyond the two repeater limit A switch can be used to split parts of the network into different collision domains making it possible to expand your Fast Ethernet network beyond the 205 meter network diameter limit for 100BASE TX networks Switches supporting both traditional 10Mbps Ethernet and 100Mbps Fast Ethernet are also ideal for bridging between existing 10Mbps networks and new 100Mbps networks Switching LAN technology is a marked improvement over the previous generation of network bridges which were characterized by higher latencies Routers have also been used to segment local area networks but the cost of a router and the setup and maintenance required make routers relatively impractical Today switches are an ideal solution to most kinds of local area network congestion problems 2 Introduction 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Features The Switch is designed for easy installation and high performance in an environment where traffic on the network and the number of users increase continuously The Switch with its rack size is specifically designed for network workgroups The Switch provides immediate access to a rapidly growing network through a wide range of user reliable functions The Switch is ideal for deployment with multiple high speed servers for shared bandwidth 10Mbps or 100Mbps workgroups In 200Mbps full duplex mode any por
7. failure 8 Unpacking and Setup 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide IDENTIFYING EXTERNAL COMPONENTS This chapter describes the front panel rear panel and LED indicators of the Switch Front Panel The front panel of the Switch consists of 12 10 100 Mbps MDI X ports one Uplink MDI II port and LED indicators Descriptions of the ports appear in the Introduction of this User s Guide LED INDICATORS ms a Ze Ze ze En fo ze As ms 12 10 100M PORTS MDI X UPLINK PORT MDI 1 Figure2 Front panel view of the Switch Identifying External Components 9 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Rear Panel The rear panel of the Switch consists of a power switch an AC power connector a system fan a location for slide in module and a duplex mode Dip switch A 0 oi bo E ni Seege Location for System Dip switch for AC Power Power slide in module Fan Duplex mode Connector switch Figure 3 Rear panel view of the Switch Slide in Module Slot Use this slot to install a optional 100Base FX SC type DES 112FX slide in module The module can be used to provide a high speed link to the rest of your network The detail specification of this module please see Appendix C And when the slide in module is fitted port 12 automatically switches to become
8. following shows the LED indicators for the Switch along with an explanation of each indicator WMOOOOOOOOOOOO 100M Pow Zoch k BER e N wen 00000000000 Link Act g FX 000000000000 FDX COL Console DTE Sun 12345678910112 POWER INDICATOR Figure 4 The Switch LED indicators Power This indicator operates when the Switch is turned on If this indicator is not lit check the AC power connector to ensure proper insertion of the power cord and that the power switch is turned ON 100M The LED indicator lights green when a 100 Mbps device is connected to a respective port or the uplink port If a 10 Mbps device is connected to a respective port or the uplink port the LED indicator is OFF Link Act These LED indicators are lighted up green when there is a secure connection or link to a device at any of the ports The LED Identifying External Components 11 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide indicators blink green whenever there is reception or transmission i e Activity act of data occurring at a port FDX Col This LED indicator is green when a respective port is in full duplex FDX mode Otherwise it is OFF for half duplex HDX operations It blinks yellow when collisions are occurring on the respective port Console This LED indicator is green when RS 232 link is present 12 Identifying External Components 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide CONNECTING THE SWIT
9. product primarily be used OHome OOffice OTravel OCompany Business OHome Business OPersonal Use 2 How many employees work at installation site O11 employee 02 9 0110 49 1150 99 0100 499 0500 999 111000 or more 3 What network protocol s does your organization use OXNS IPX OITCP IP ODECnet Others 4 What network operating system s does your organization use OD Link LANsmart DNovell NetWare ONetWare Lite OSCO Unix Xenix OPC NFS 03Com 3 Open OBanyan Vines ODECnet Pathwork OWindows NT OWindows NTAS OWindows 95 OOthers 5 What network management program does your organization use EOID View OHP OpenView Windows OHP OpenView Unix OJSunNet Manager Novell NMS ONetView 6000 OOthers 6 What network medium media does your organization use OFiber optics OThick coax Ethernet OThin coax Ethernet 010BASE T UTP STP O100BASE TX O100BASE T4 0100VGAnyLAN Others 7 What applications are used on your network ODesktop publishing OSpreadsheet DWord processing DCAD CAM ODatabase management DAccounting DOthers 8 What category best describes your company OlAerospace Engineering OEducation OFinance Hospital OLegal OInsurance Real Estate OManufacturing OlRetail Chainstore Wholesale OGovernment OTransportation Utilities Communication OVAR OSystem house company OOther 9 Would you recommend your D Link product to a friend OYes Do ODon t know yet 10 Your comments on this product
10. s Guide Disable a function or select 0 10Mbps Enable a function or select 100Mbps Go back to the main menu Esc or Enter While following steps in these sections you may find the screen map below Main Menu S goto system submenu P goto port submenu C get port counter V Display H W amp F W version number S get status of each port Please select a port number gt gt 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 S Display slide in module status E set port ENABLE DISABLE Please select a port number gt gt 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Please select your setting value gt gt 0 Disable 10 1 Enable 100 A set AN function ENABLE DISABLE Please select a port number gt gt 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Please select your setting value gt gt 0 Disable 10 1 Enable 100 R set data rate 100 10 Please select a port number gt gt 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 k Please select your setting value gt gt 0 Disable 10 1 Enable 100 F set flow control ENABLE DISABLE Please select a port number gt gt 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 L Please select your setting value gt gt 0 Disable 10 1 Enable 100 20 Connecting the Switch
11. 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide useful Figure 10 The Console Program Screen Map The following example illustrates how to disable or enable the AN function for Port 1 1 Press P from the Main Menu to access the Port Submenu 2 Press A in the port submenu to access the set AN function ENABLE DISABLE screen 3 Press 01 to access Port 1 4 Press 0 to disable the AN function or press 1 to enable the AN function 5 Press lt Esc gt or lt Enter gt to go back to the main menu Configuring the Console The options available from the Main Menu are S goto system submenu P goto port submenu C get port counter System Submenu With the System Submenu you can perform the following V Display the Hardware and Firmware version numbers This is a view only screen showing the hardware and software version of the switch Figure 11 Version Number Screen Terminal CONSOLE TRM _ Oo x File Edit Settings Phone Transfers Help lt lt Version Number gt gt H W Version AB F U Version U 1 88 85 Connecting the Switch 21 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide S Display slide in module status This indicates the status of the slide in If there is no module installed the field will read slide in module module is Absent If there is a module installed this field will display the type of slide in module NOTE When a slide in module is fitted port 12 automatically switches to
12. CH This chapter describes how to connect the DES 1012 to your Fast Ethernet network PC to Switch A PC can be connected to the Switch via a two pair Category 3 4 5 UTP STP straight cable The PC equipped with a RJ 45 10 100 Mbps jack can be connected to any of the ports x e nx 12 Sx ER ER Figure5 The Switch connected to a PC or Workstation The LED indicators for a PC connection are dependent on the LAN card capabilities If the LEDs are not illuminated after making a proper Connecting the Switch 13 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide connection check the PC LAN card the cable switch conditions and connections The following are LED indicator possibilities for aPC to Switch connection 1 The 100M LED indicator comes on for a 100 Mbps and stays off for 10 Mbps 2 The Link Act LED indicator illuminates upon hookup 3 The FDX Col LED indicator depends upon LAN card capabilities Hub to Switch A hub 10 or 100Base TX can be connected to the Switch via a two pair Category 3 4 5 UTP STP straight cable The connection is accomplished from the hub uplink MDI ID port to any of the Switch MDI X ports mm came TMO09000009009 a geen gegg HUB f a Beaia Figure 6 Switch connected to a 10Base T or 100Base TX Hub 10Base T Hub For a
13. DES 1012 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Rev 01 Januar y 1998 6DES1012 01 Printed In Taiwan RECYCLABLE Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Bitte lesen Sie sich diese Hinweise sorgf ltig durch Heben Sie diese Anleitung f r den sp tern Gebrauch auf Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Ger t vom Stromnetz zu trennen Vervenden Sie keine Fl ssig oder Aerosolreiniger Am besten dient ein angefeuchtetes Tuch zur Reinigung Um eine Besch digung des Ger tes zu vermeiden sollten Sie nur Zubeh rteile verwenden die vom Hersteller zugelassen sind Das Ger t is vor Feuchtigkeit zu sch tzen Bei der Aufstellung des Ger tes ist auf sichern Stand zu achten Ein Kippen oder Fallen k nnte Verletzungen hervorrufen Verwenden Sie nur sichere Standorte und beachten Sie die Aufstellhinweise des Herstellers Die Bel ftungs ffnungen dienen zur Luftzirkulation die das Ger t vor berhitzung sch tzt Sorgen Sie daf r da diese ffnungen nicht abgedeckt werden Beachten Sie beim Anschlu an das Stromnetz die Anschlu werte Die Netzanschlu steckdose mu aus Gr nden der elektrischen Sicherheit einen Schutzleiterkontakt haben Verlegen Sie die Netzanschlu leitung so da niemand dar ber fallen kann Es sollete auch nichts auf der Leitung abgestellt werden Alle Hinweise und Warnungen die sich am Ger ten befinden sind zu beachten Wird das Ger t ber einen l ngeren Zei
14. EE EEES 4 UNPACKING AND SETUP 220000002200000000000002000000000 000000 00000020 000000000000 5 UNPACKINGO 5 SETUP a anreisen 6 RACKINSTALE TION 222 2 2 calatuidescbeccscueguel cebcperseceeeuuseeeseeces cee 6 POWER ON ZER EE EE 7 BED Indicalors 22 22 2250 eae EES E 7 Power Failure ccccnaceeeeeeeennsneneeeeesennnnnnsnsennnnnnennnsnnnnnnnnnsnsnsnnnnnnnnnsnsnsennnnnnennnn 8 IDENTIFYING EXTERNAL COMPONENT cccssccsssssscsssscccessseeee 9 FR NTPANEL u 2 2 otscbededecccsestuestuceddcodubesectenteddesesestisainteddcoeuBscets 9 REAR PANEE 2 22 SE Ee EE 10 EED INDICATORS dE EA 11 CONNECTING THE SWITCH 222200000000002200000000002000000000020 0000000000000 13 PC TO SWITCH ou cccccccccccccccccccccccccccceccccccececccecccececececececececececececevevecseesevevevses 13 HUB TOS WITCH RE 14 VOB GS 21 EE 15 200Base IX EE 15 HUB WITHOUT UPLINK MDI ID pop 15 Using o Straight Cable icscc sciscscssnsssesssesnsssseeecssnsvbocsscsascsasesseoasnasbesisnsvees 16 Introduction vii 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Using a Crossover Cafe 16 CONFIGURING THE PORT SPEED amp DUPLEX MODE n s sssssssseseresssrsrsereseeese 16 SWITCH TO SWITCH OTHER DEVICES ueseesessnseessssnnensnnnensnnnnensnnnnnnnnnnnnn 17 Using a Straight Cable ueuseesnessnesnnesnnesnersnensnensnensonnnennnnenennnennnennne 18 Using a Crossover Cafe 18 CONSOLE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM nunnnenseenessensnesenssnenseennsennnesnnnesne
15. Port Speed amp Duplex Mode After plugging the selected cable to a specific port you can configure the communication mode through console program Auto Negotiation Enable disable Port Speed and Dip switch Half Full Duplex on the rear panel of the Switch 1 Ifyou have auto negotiation disabled an auto sensing process is initiated to select the speed and the duplex mode will be set based on the Dip switch setting 2 If you have auto negotiation enabled but the partner does not support auto negotiation Then an auto sensing process is initiated to select the speed and the duplex mode is set based on the Dip switch setting 3 If auto negotiation is supported and enabled on both ends of the connection and Dip switch is set to half duplex HDX Dip switch down the auto negotiation process is initiated to negotiate for one of the following modes 100Mbps HDX 10Mbps HDX 4 If auto negotiation is supported and enabled on both ends of the connection and Dip switch is set to full duplex FDX Dip switch up 16 Connecting the Switch 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide the auto negotiation process is initiated to negotiate for one of the following modes 100Mbps FDX 100Mbps HDX 10Mbps FDX 10Mbps HDX NOTE The default communication mode of the Switch is auto negotiation On and HDX Dip switch down Switch to Switch Other Devices DES 1012 can be connected to another switch or other devices router
16. andard size 19 inch rack which can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment To install attach the mounting brackets on the switch s front panel one on each side and secure them with the screws provided Figure 1A Attaching the mounting brackets to the Switch Then use the screws provided with the equipment rack to mount the Switch in the rack 6 Unpacking and Setup 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide O W O 0 vb 0 Figure 1B Installing the Switch in an equipment rack Power On The Switch can be used with AC power sources 100 to 240 VAC 50 to 60 Hz The power switch is located at the rear of the unit adjacent to the AC power connector and the system fan To turn the Switch on press the power switch to the on or 1 position The Switch s power supply will adjust to the local power source automatically and may be turned on without having any or all LAN segment cables connected LED Indicators After the switch is turned on the LED indicators should respond as follows The power LED indicator will be green Unpacking and Setup 7 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Power Failure As a precaution the Switch should be turned OFF in case of a power failure Press the power switch to the off or 0 position When power is resumed turn the Switch ON At all times avoid leaving the Switch ON after the occurrence of a power
17. become the slide in module port Port Submenu With the Port Submenu you can perform the following S Get status of each port This is a view only screen which indicates the current status and settings of the ports The following screen displays port status and factory settings l Terminal CONSOLE TRM Bisi E File Edit Settings Phone Transfers Help lt lt Current Setting amp Status of Each Port gt gt ee es pn es ee ee ee ee ee mm Spd U Fetrl Link Dupx Spd E 188 on down half 188 166 on down half 188 188 on down half 188 166 on down half 188 166 on down half 188 166 on down half 188 166 on down half 166 166 on down half 108 166 on down half 188 166 on down half 188 188 on down half 188 166 on down half 188 i 22 Figure 12 Port Status List Connecting the Switch 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide NOTE To perform a factory reset turn the device off Power on the device again and the factory settings should now be in effect Parameters in this screen are described in the following table PID Displays the number of the currently selected port EN Displays the RX TX status of the selected port Enable or Disable Link Displays the current status of the link between the selected port and the con
18. ble It services distance of up to 400 meters and supports full or half duplex operation It is an ideal solution for backbone connections How to Install the DES 112FX 100BASE FX module Unplug power code Unscrew and remove the cover slot from the real panel of the DES 1012 Slide in and securely screw the 1 OOBASE FX module into the open slot of the DES 1012 Attach the Fiber Optic cable to the 1OOBASE FX module D Link Offices 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide U S A D LINK SYSTEMS INC 5 Musick Irvine CA 92618 USA TEL 1 714 455 1688 FAX 1 714 455 2521 CANADA D LINK CANADA INC 2180 Dunwin Drive Unit 6 Mississauga Ontario LSL 5M8 Canada TEL 1 905 828 0260 FAX 1 905 828 5669 U K D LINK EUROPE LTD D Link House 6 Garland Road Stanmore London HA7 1DP U K TEL 44 181 235 5555 FAX 44 181 235 5500 GERMANY D LINK DEUTSCHLAND GMBH 1 G Bachstra e 2265812 65830 Kriftel Germany TEL 49 6192 97110 FAX 49 6192 971111 FRANCE D LINK FRANCE Le FLORILEGE 2 Allee de la Fresnerie 78330 Fontenay Le Fleury France TEL 33 1 30238688 FAX 33 1 30238689 SWEDEN D LINK A B World Trade Center P O Box 70396 107 24 Stockholm Sweden TEL 46 8 700 62 11 FAX 46 8 21 96 40 DENMARK D LINK DENMARK Naverland 2 DK 2600 Glostrup Copenhagen Denmark TEL 45 43 96 90 40 FAX 45 43 42 43 47 SINGAPORE D LINK SINGAPORE PTE LTD 77 Science Park Drive 03 03 CINTECH III Singapore Science Park Singap
19. bric Provides Wire Speed Performance on All Ports e Parallel Store and forward Architecture Provides High Speed Switching scheme e LEDs for Easy Recognition of the Switch Operating Status e Optional DMA Port for a 1OOBASE FX SC type module paired with Port 12 e Console Port for easy Troubleshooting and Management Complete Frame Checking amp Error Filtering 4 Introduction 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide UNPACKING AND SETUP This chapter provides unpacking and setup information for the Switches Unpacking Open the shipping carton of the Switch and carefully unpack its contents The carton should contain the following items One DES 1012 Fast Ethernet Switch One AC power cord This User s Guide Four rubber feet with adhesive backing Six screws and two L type brackets for rack mounting If any item is found missing or damaged please contact your local Reseller for replacement Unpacking and Setup 5 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Setup Consider the following when setting up the Switch The power outlet should be within 1 82 meters of the device Visually inspect the power cord and see that it is fully secured to the AC power connector Make sure that there is proper heat dissipation from and adequate ventilation around the Switch Do not place heavy objects on the Switch Rack Installation The Switch can be mounted in an EIA st
20. ed port Lost packets result from the lack of internal receive buffer space FCS Error Count The number of packets with cyclic redundancy check CRC errors that are received on the selected port Alignment Error The number of alignment errors received on the PKT selected port An alignment error occurs when a received packet is not an integral number of bytes Under Size PKT The number of packets received that were well formed but less than 64 bytes long Over Size PKT The number of packets received that were well formed but greater than 1 518 bytes long Fragment PKT The number of packets received that were less Count than 64 bytes long and had either a CRC error or an alignment error 26 Connecting the Switch 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Jabber PKT The number of packets received that were Count greater than 1 518 bytes long and had either a CRC error or an alignment error Collision PKT The number of collisions that occurred on the Count segment connected to the selected port Connecting the Switch 27 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Standards IEEE 802 3 10Base T Ethernet IEEE 802 3u 100 Base TX FX Fast Ethernet ANSI IEEE Std 802 3 NWay auto negotiation IEEE 802 3 Frame types Transparent IEEE 802 3 MAC layer frame size 64 1518 Bytes Protocol CSMA CD Data Transfer Ethernet Fast Ethernet Rate 10Mbps half duplex 100Mbps ha
21. et port ENABLE DISABLE E Set port ENABLE DISABLE This is the operating status of the port Use this screen to enable or disable the selected port A disabled port does not transmit any packets to the connected segment nor forward any received packets A Set the AN function ENABLE DISABLE This is the Auto Negotiation status for the port Use this screen to enable or disable the Auto Negotiation function for the port R Set the data rate 10 100 This is the current connection speed specified for the port Use this screen to set the speed of a port Port speed can be either 10Mbps or 100Mbps F Set flow control ENABLE DISABLE This is the Flow Control status for the port Use this screen to enable or disable Flow Control for the port Flow Control minimizes dropped packets by sending out collision signals when the 24 Connecting the Switch 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide port receiving buffer is full Press 0 to disable flow control and press 1 to set data rate as 100Mbps NOTE Flow control is only available in half duplex mode In full duplex mode flow control is not available The port status amp setting list indicates only the setting configured for flow control rather than the status of flow control Port Counter With the Port Counter you can do the following C Monitor statistics related to the traffic status of each port The screen below is the Port 2 counter l Terminal CONSOLE TRM OY x
22. lf duplex 20Mbps full duplex 200Mbps full duplex Topology 28 RJ 45 Pin Specification 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide General continued Network Cables 10BaseT 2 pair UTP Cat 3 4 5 100 m EIA TIA 568 100 ohm STP 100 m 100Base TX 2 pair UTP Cat 5 100 m EIA TIA 568 100 ohm STP 100 m Number of Ports 12 x 10 100Mbps ports Media Interface MDI II RJ 45 shared with port 1x Exchange Physical and Environmental AC inputs 100 240 VAC 50 60 Hz internal universal power supply Power 40 watts maximum Consumption DC fans 1 built in 40x40 mm fan Operating 32 122 F 0 50 C Temperature Storage 22 140 F 30 60 C Temperature RJ 45 Pin Specification 29 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Humidity 5 95 non condensing 442x258x44 mm 1U Weight 2 5 Kg ae FCC Class A CE Mark Class A VCCI Class A Safety L UL 1950 CSA CSA950 TUV GS EN60950 Performance Transmission Method Store and forward RAM Buffer 128K bytes per port Filtering Address Table 4K entries per port Packet Filtering Forwarding 14 880 bps per port for 10Mbps Rate 148 800 bps per port for 100Mbps MAC Address Learning Automatic update 30 RJ 45 Pin Specification 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide RJ 45 PIN SPECIFICATION When connecting your 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch to another switch a bridge or a hub a modified cro
23. n of the 10Mbps Ethernet standard with the ability to transmit and receive data at 100Mbps while maintaining the CSMA CD Ethernet protocol Since the 100Mbps Fast Ethernet is compatible with all other 10Mbps Ethernet environments it provides a straightforward upgrade and takes advantage of the company s existing investment in hardware software and personnel training Introduction 1 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Switching Technology Another approach to pushing beyond the limits of Ethernet technology is the development of switching technology A switch bridge s Ethernet packets at the MAC address level of the Ethernet protocol transmitting among connected Ethernet or Fast Ethernet LAN segments Switching is a cost effective way of increasing the total network capacity available to users on a local area network A switch increases capacity and decreases network loading by making it possible for a local area network to be divided into different segments which don t compete with each other for network transmission capacity giving a decreased load on each The switch acts as a high speed selective bridge between the individual segments The switch without interfering with any other segments automatically forwards traffic that needs to go from one segment to another This allows the total network capacity to be multiplied while still maintaining the same network cabling and adapter cards For Fast Ethernet networks
24. nected node This can be Up or Down AN Displays the Auto Negotiation function status of the selected port This can be On or Off Spd Displays the Port Speed associated with duplex mode This can be 10 10M HDX 20 10M FCX 100 100M HDX or 200 100M FDX Displays the Duplex mode of the selected port This can be Full or Half Duplex mode Full duplex transmissions effectively double your bandwidth by carrying out transmission and receipt of packets at the same time Each port in the 12 port NWay switch can be set for half duplex or full duplex mode You need to set the Duplex mode through the Dip switch at the rear of the device To set a port in full duplex mode slide the corresponding switch up To set it in half duplex mode slide the corresponding switch down To make full duplex mode work properly make sure both ends of the link are configured to full duplex mode FCtrl Displays Flow Control status of the selected port This can be On or Off Spd U Displays User Set Port Speed This can be 10 or 100Mbps Connecting the Switch 23 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide l Terminal CONSOLE TRM Bisi x File Edit Settings Phone Transfers Help Please select your setting value gt gt 4 8 Disable 18 1 Enable 188 gt gt PEB1 Figure 13 Set port ENABLE DISABLE Because the following four functions have the similar screens that let you specify Displayed here is the screen for E s
25. nnn 19 DIDELENG ee eege MRS unea die Ltr reine 19 Setting Up a Console Device ccccccccesccesscesecesecesecnsecneeeseeeseeseeeseeeseeeaees 19 Navigating the Console Program Screens nnonser 20 Configuring th Console cic six Brass 22 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS us0u000200000r00s0nnsonsnnsnessnssnnsonsnnsonene 29 RJ 45 PIN SPECIFICATION u csccssssssssssscssscscescssseessssnessessessessossoss 32 Optional 100BASE FX MODULE SPECIFICATION cscsssseees 34 viii About This Guide 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide ABOUT THIS GUIDE Congratulations on your purchase of DES 1012 Fast Ethernet Switch This device integrates 100Mbps Fast Ethernet and 10Mbps Ethernet network capabilities in a highly flexible desktop package Purpose This manual discusses how to install your DES 1012 Fast Ethernet Switch Terms Usage For simplicity this documentation uses the terms Switch first letter upper case to refer to your DES 1012 Fast Ethernet Switch and switch first letter lower case to refer to all Ethernet switches including your DES 1012 Overview of this User s Guide e Chapter 1 Introduction Describes the Switch and its features Chapter 2 Unpacking and Setup Helps you get started with the basic installation of the Switch Chapter 3 Identifying External Components Describes the front panel rear panel and LED indicators of the Switch About This Guide ix
26. ore 118256 TEL 65 774 6233 FAX 65 774 6322 AUSTRALIA D LINK AUSTRALIA PTY LTD Unit 16 390 Eastern Valley Way Roseville NSW 2069 Australia TEL 61 2 9417 7100 FAX 61 2 9417 1077 CHINA D LINK BEIJING 15th Floor Science and Technology Tower No 11 Baishiqiao Road Haidian District Beijing 100081 China TEL 86 10 68467 106 68467 107 68467 108 68467109 FAX 86 10 68467110 JAPAN D LINK TOKYO SF 3 9 1 Togoshi Shinagawa ku Tokyo 142 Japan TEL 81 3 5751 2351 FAX 81 3 5751 2352 INDIA D LINK INDIA PVT LTD Plot No 5 Kurla Bandra Complex Rd Off Cst Rd Santacruz E Bombay 400 098 India TEL 91 22 61 1 2788 617 2478 80 61 1 2948 FAX 91 22 611 3503 617 2476 TAIWAN D LINK TAIWAN 2F No 233 2 Pao Chiao Rd Hsin Tien Taipei Taiwan R O C TEL 886 2 916 1600 FAX 886 2 914 6299 34 RJ 45 Pin Specification Registration Card Print type or use block letters Your name Mr Ms Organization Dept Your title at organization Telephone Fax Organization s full address Country Date of purchase Month Day Year Product Product Product installed in type of Product installed in Model Serial No computer e g Compaq 486 computer serial No Applies to adapters only Product was purchased from Reseller s name Telephone Fax Reseller s full address Answers to the following questions help us to support your product 1 Where and how will the
27. ram through a direct connection between a management console and the console port of the DES 1012 The management console used for the connection can be a VT 100 terminal or a PC running terminal emulation software Setting Up a Console Device To set up the connection follow these steps 1 Connect a terminal or a PC with terminal emulation software to the console port using the RS 232 cable 2 The console port on the management module is a DTE DB 9 connector You need a null adapter installed between the cable and the console port 18 Connecting the Switch 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide 3 Set your terminal to the following setting e Baud 9600 e Parity None e Data Bits 8 e Stop Bit 1 4 Turn on the DES 1012 When you enter the main screen of the terminal press the lt Enter gt or lt Esc gt key once to start communication If the connection is successful the console program Main Menu will appear on the screen 1 Terminal CONSOLE TRM Bisi E Eile Edit Settings Phone Transfers Help lt lt Main Menu gt gt a S goto system submenu P goto port submenu C get port counter Figure 9 The Console Program Main Menu Navigating the Console Program Screens To Do This Use This Key Move to the submenu First character of each option line Select a specific port Corresponding port 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Connecting the Switch 19 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User
28. s bridges etc via a two pair Category 3 4 5 UTP STP straight or crossover cable egeg Sere eege CROSSOVER CABLE STRAIGHT CABLE gt 900000000000 d oo DEE E Figure 8 A Switch to switch connection using the straight or crossover cable options Using a Straight Cable When using a straight cable this is done from the uplink MDI IJ port of the Switch Switch A to any of the 10Mbps or 100Mbps MDI X port of the other switch switch B or other devices see figure 8 Connecting the Switch 17 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide Using a Crossover Cable When using crossover cable this is done from any MDI X port of the Switch Switch A to any of the 10Mbps or 100Mbps MDI X port of the other switch switch B or other devices see figure 8 Switch A s LED indicators for the respective connected ports are as follows 100M is ON for 100Base TX otherwise it is OFF Link Act is ON FDX Cool depends on the connected switch or other device Console Management Program This section discusses how to manage the DES 1012 using the console management program It describes the steps required to set up a console device and details how to configure the console program Overview The console program allows you to manage the DES 1012 and monitor its performance You have to access this prog
29. shall be to replace any defective software product with product which substantially conforms to D Link s applicable product documentation Purchaser assumes responsibility for the selection of appropriate application and system platform software and associated reference materials D Link makes no warranty that its software products will work in combination with any hardware or any application or system platform software product provided by any third party excepting only such products as are expressly represented in D Link s applicable product documentation as being compatible D Link s obligation under this warranty shall be a reasonable effort to provide compatibility but D Link shall have no obligation to provide compatibility when there is fault in the third party hardware or software D Link makes no warranty that operation of its software products will be uninterrupted or absolutely error free and no warranty that all defects in the software product within or without the scope of D Link s applicable product documentation will be corrected D Link Offices for Registration and Warranty Service The product s Registration Card provided at the back of this manual must be sent to a D Link office To obtain an RMA number for warranty service as to a hardware product or to obtain warranty service as to a software product contact the D Link office nearest you An addresses telephone fax list of D Link offices is provided in the back of this manual
30. ssover cable is necessary Please review these products for matching cable pin assignment The following diagram and tables show the standard RJ 45 receptacle connector and their pin assignments for the switch to network adapter card connection and the straight crossover cable for the Switch to switch hub bridge connection The standard RJ 45 receptacle connector RJ 45 Pin Specification 31 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide 1 Not used 7 The standard Category 3 cable RJ 45 pin assignments The following shows straight cable and crossover cable connection gt 1TX TX 1 2TX TX 2 de er Lo iz Straight cable for Switch uplink MDI II port to switch Hub or other devices connection gt 1TX TX 1 2TX TX 2 3TX TX 3 6TX TX 6 Crossover cable for Switch MDI X port to switch hub or other network devices MDI X port connection 32 RJ 45 Pin Specification C OPTIONAL LOOBASE FX MODULE The 100BASE FX specification requires the fiberoptic cabling which is more expensive than the conventional UTP cabling However it has a definite appeal to widespread LANs where cost of wiring is less important than the distance it delivers to Ethernet LANs 400 meters for half duplex segments and 2 kilometers for full duplex segments The 100BASE FX port requires one pair of 62 5 125 micron fiber optic ca
31. t can provide workstations with a congestion free data pipe for simultaneous access to the server The Switch is expandable by cascading two or more switches together As all ports support 200Mbps full duplex the Switch can be cascaded from any port and to any number of switches The Switch is a perfect choice for site planning to upgrade to Fast Ethernet in the future Ethernet workgroups can connect to the Switch now and change adapters and hubs anytime later without needing to change the Switch or reconfigure the network The Switch combines dynamic memory allocation with store and forward switching to ensure that the buffer is effectively allocated for each port while controlling the data flow between the transmit and receive nodes to guarantee against all possible packet loss Other key features are Twelve N Way UTP STP ports all come with auto negotiation and operate at 10 100 Mbps for connection to servers and hubs All ports can be configured for full or half duplex operation Uplink MDI I media dependent interface port for uplinking to another switch hub or repeater Please note that if you are using the Introduction 3 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide uplink port you will not be able to use port one 1x because these ports are logically connected Performance Features e 10 100Mbps Auto Negotiation and Auto Sensing on All Ports e Full half duplex operation for each port e 1 3 Gbps Switching Fa
32. the slide in module port System Fan This fan is used to circulate air inside the Switch and also to dissipate heat The sides of the system also provide heat vents to serve the same purpose Do not block these openings and leave adequate space at the rear and sides of the Switch for proper ventilation Be reminded that without proper heat dissipation and air circulation system components might overheat which could lead to system failure Dip Switch Use this Dip switch to set the duplex mode Each port in the DES 1012 can be set for half duplex or full duplex mode To set a port in full duplex mode slide the corresponding switch up To set it in half duplex mode slide the corresponding switch down AC Power Connector This is a three pronged connector that supports the power cord Plug in the female connector of the provided 10 Identifying External Components 10 100 Fast Ethernet Switch User s Guide power cord into this connector and the male into a power outlet Supported input voltages range from 100 240 VAC at 50 60 Hz Power Switch This turns the Switch on and off To tum on the system press the switch to the 1 position to turn off press the switch to the 0 position LED Indicators The LED indicators of the Switch include Power 100 M Link Act Link Activity and FDX Col Full duplex Collision The LED indicators are used to facilitate monitoring and troubleshooting of the Switch The
33. traum nicht benutzt sollten Sie es vom Stromnetz trennen Somit wird im Falle einer berspannung eine Besch digung vermieden Durch die L ftungs ffnungen d rfen niemals Gegenst nde oder Fl ssigkeiten in das Ger t gelangen Dies k nnte einen Brand bzw Elektrischen Schlag ausl sen ffnen Sie niemals das Ger t Das Ger t darf aus Gr nden der elektrischen Sicherheit nur von authorisiertem Servicepersonal ge ffnet werden Wenn folgende Situationen auftreten ist das Ger t vom Stromnetz zu trennen und von einer qualifizierten Servicestelle zu berpr fen a Netzkabel oder Netzstecker sint besch digt b Fl ssigkeit ist in das Ger t eingedrungen c Das Ger t war Feuchtigkeit ausgesetzt d Wenn das Ger t nicht der Bedienungsanleitung ensprechend funktioniert oder Sie mit Hilfe dieser Anleitung keine Verbesserung erzielen e Das Ger t ist gefallen und oder das Geh use ist besch digt f Wenn das Ger t deutliche Anzeichen eines Defektes aufweist Bei Reparaturen d rfen nur Orginalersatzteile bzw den Orginalteilen entsprechende Teile verwendet werden Der Einsatz von ungeeigneten Ersatzteilen kann eine weitere Besch digung hervorrufen Wenden Sie sich mit allen Fragen die Service und Repartur betreffen an Ihren Servicepartner Somit stellen Sie die Betriebssicherheit des Ger tes sicher Limited Warranty Hardware D Link warrants its hardware products to be free from defects in workmanship and materials
34. under normal use and service for the following periods measured from date of purchase from D Link or its Authorized Reseller Product Type Warranty Period Complete products One year Spare parts and spare kits 90 days Your dealer or your nearest D Link office can advise whether a longer period of warranty applies to your purchase and if so can provide you a separate certificate of supplemental warranty The one year period of warranty on complete products or such longer period of warranty as may be offered as to your purchase applies on condition that the product s Registration Card is filled out and returned to a D Link office within ninety 90 days of purchase A list of D Link offices is provided at the back of this manual together with a copy of the Registration Card Failing such timely registration of purchase the warranty period shall be limited to ninety 90 days If the product proves defective within the applicable warranty period D Link will provide repair or replacement of the product D Link shall have the sole discretion whether to repair or replace and replacement product may be new or reconditioned Replacement product shall be of equivalent or better specifications relative to the defective product but need not be identical Any product or part repaired by D Link pursuant to this warranty shall have a warranty period of not less than 90 days from date of such repair irrespective of any earlier expiration of original
35. warranty period When D Link provides replacement then the defective product becomes the property of D Link Warranty service may be obtained by contacting a D Link office within the applicable warranty period and requesting a Return Material Authorization RMA number If a Registration Card for the product in question has not been returned to D Link then a proof of purchase such as a copy of the dated purchase invoice must be provided If Purchaser s circumstances require special handling of warranty correction then at the time of requesting RMA number Purchaser may also propose special procedure as may be suitable to the case After an RMA number is issued the defective product must be packaged securely in the original or other suitable shipping package to ensure that it will not be damaged in transit and the RMA number must be prominently marked on the outside of the package The package must be mailed or otherwise shipped to D Link with all costs of mailing shipping insurance prepaid D Link will ordinarily reimburse Purchaser for mailing shipping insurance expenses incurred for return of defective product in accordance with this warranty D Link shall never be responsible for any software firmware information or memory data of Purchaser contained in stored on or integrated with any product returned to D Link pursuant to this warranty Any package returned to D Link without an RMA number will be rejected and shipped back to Purchaser at
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