Canon EOS Rebel X/XS Instruction Manual
Contents
1. Level Multiple exposure Exposure Indicator Number Exposure Level Sound Seyot Indicator Compensation Film Setting Completed Indicator Indicator Exposure Level Scale Fimloaded Mark Film Rewind Completed Exposure Level Mark Indicates Whether or Indicator S Red eye Reduction Not Film is Loaded Sell timer Operation Lamp on Indicator Indicator fi Count down Viewfinder Internal Information Display The following items are all indicated in the figure below Matte Screen 3 Partial Metering Mark Exposure Indicator Exposure Center AF Frame Compensation Level Indicator Exposure Level Wide AF Frame Metered Manual Scale Exposure Indicator Exposure Level Mark AE Lock Indicator S Red eye Reduction Lamp on Indicator S Red eye Reduction Indicator infocus Lamp 1 When using autofocus lamp lights when focussing is completed If focussing is not possible the lamp biinks at a rate of twice per ficator J second When using manual focus the lamp Value Indicat Valve eee lights when focussing is completed but remains off until focussing is completed 9 Flash Indicator Shutter Speed Indicator Command Diz The settings on the command dial are situated around the 8 lock OFF position V CREATIVE ZONE FUNCTION E SETTING LOCK OFF POSI ZONE TION The camera will not operate when the dial is set to this position IMAGE ZONE IMAGE ZONE SEE AINE ZONE2. Engissh Edition INSTRUCTIONS Thank you for selecting this Canon product Itis important to read these instructions carefully before using your camera The instructions consist of the following four sections 1 PREPARATIONS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS An explanation of the preparations you should carry out before beginning to take photographs 1 TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS An explanation of the basic ways of taking photographs TAKING DIFFERENT KINDS OF SHOTS An explanation of different ways of taking photographs using the camera s various functions OTHER INFORMATION explanation of the basic needs for photography and an introduction to some of the accessories that are available After reading the instructions on how to use your camera you will lind the information in this section useful to refer back to once you bogin using the camera Main Features 1 This is the SLR camera 2 A wide autofo ap 3 A simple dial tograph Your now EOS camera can be used with any Canon EF lens Theso instructions include an explanation of how to attach EF lenses Tho symbol in this instruction book indicates useful hints when using the camera The symbol indicates situations where care should be taken to avoid possible problems This instruction manual is for use with both the Rebel X S and the Rebel X However instructions marked with an 6 applicable only to the Rebel X S model with built in
3. Aperture pririty AE changed the shutter The 30 shutter background is speed may light up speed blinks underexposed Checking the shutter speed and aperture value when using the flash Shooting mode Shutter speed Aperture value Automatically set to Flash aperture value automatically set Av Aperture priority AE 1 90 sec according to the set aperture value and existing lighting M Manual Manually set to any desired shutter speed of 1 90 sec or slower Pr Pe ap 0 sec sonia 10 existing lighting and TTL pro Manually set to any desired shutter Aperture value automatically set according to Shutter priority AE speed of 1 90 sec the set shutter speed and existing lighting or slower Automatically set between 30 and Manually set to any desired aperture value 7 Ifthe shutter speed is set to a value faster that 1 90 sec the camera will automatically lower it to 1 90 sec Partial Metering In some situations there is a sharp contrast between the main subject and the background such as a shot of a spot lit stage Depending on the composition there is a danger of the shot being over or underexposed To ensure good results in this type of situation switch to the partial metering setting The image was removed due to copyright restrictions The image was removed due to copyright restrictions A N 3 g
4. numbers of photographs 12 How to Attach and Remove Lenses Lens Attachment Remove the rear lens cap by turning it in the direction of the arrow Align the red marks on the lens and camera and turn the lens in the direction of the arrow until it clicks 3 Set the focus mode switch on the lens to AF If the switch is set to M the autofocus can not be used When using the autofocus do not touch the rotating part of the lens 4 Remove the front lens cap Removing the Lens To remove the lens turn the lens in the direction of the arrow on the lens while pressing the lens release button until it stops 13 14 Shutter Button and Autofocus The EOS shutter button has two stages The first stage is reached by pressing lightly on the shutter button and the second stage by pressing the button down completely The shutter button operates as follows Pressing the shutter button halfway a This initiates autofocussing One shot 1 or Servo and once whatever you are shooting the subject is in focus short intermittent beeping sound is oma emitted and a green light in the viewfinder the focus lamp lights up At the same time the shutter speed and aperture combination the expo sure is set The values are dis played on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder Pressing the shutter button down completely a The shutter is released the photo graph
5. 0 5 IV OTHER INFORMATION Grip GR 80TP The grip GR 80TP which has a hand strap attached to it greatly increases the size of grip making the camera easier to hold The grip is also equipped with a simple tripod for micro photography and self timer shots Camera Case EH8 L LL The special camera case can hold the camera with the lens left on ensuring that your camera is well protected Casel EF 35 80 mm f 4 5 6 11 EF 35 105 mm 1 4 5 5 6 USM Case LL EF 28 80 mm 1 3 5 5 6 USM EF 80 200 mm f 4 5 5 6 USM Dioptric Adjustment Lenses The dioptric adjustment lenses E allow near or long sighted people to take photographs without having to use their eyeglasses While the camera itself has a 1 diopter there are 10 interchangeable correction lenses available Select the correct one for yourself by trying it out on the viewfind er The numerical values printed on the diop tric lenses indicate the dioptric value when attached to the camera This number does not indicate the dioptric value of the dioptric adjustment lens itself 57 58 Camera Care Cleaning Keep your camera in top condition by following these suggestions for periodic cleaning See the precautions on page 4 for other important information 1 Cleaning the lens surface Blow off dust with a blower brush and gently wipe the lens surface with a piece of lens cleaning paper moistened with lens cleaner Clean in a
6. 1 Set the Speedlite 200E s main Switch to The ready lamp lights up when flash charging is complet ed The viewlinder s indicator also lights up when flash charging is completed 2 Compose the picture and press the shutter button to take the picture For flash pictures do not press the shutter button completely until the flash unit s ready lamp lights up For details refer to the instructions provided with the Speedlite 200E Exposure Compensation Deliberately changing the exposure when taking a photograph is called exposure compensation The compensation range is up to 2 steps in half step increments If the command dial is set to the image zone the exposure com pensation will be canceled 1 Set the command dial to the cre ative zone 2 Press the shutter button halfway to focus on the subject The shutter speed and aperture will be indicated on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder 3 While pressing the exposure com pensation button turn the electronic input dial until the exposure level mark is set to the desired exposure compensation amount 72 1 9 1 2 gt will increase the exposure level will reduce it To cancel exposure compensation set the exposure level mark on the expo sure level mark scale to 9 4 Take the photograph 41 Ill TAKING DIFFERENT KINDS OF SHOTS When using a shutter speed of 1 125 sec and
7. Canon Company information that is no longer current has been removed If you have any questions regarding this model and are calling from the USA please call 1 800 OK CANON CT1 1 103 000 CANON INC 1993 PRINTED IN TAIWAN
8. amp Sports see page 24 Program AE see page 25 Y Close up see page 23 Shutter priority AE see page 27 Landscape see page 22 Aperture priority AE see page 29 Portrait see page 21 M Manual Exposure see page 31 O Full Automatic see page 17 199 Automatic Depth of field AE see page 33 Lock OFF FUNCTION ZONE 4 Sound Mode see page 48 Manual ISO Speed page 47 To Rewind Film before End of Roll see page 49 A When the camera is not in use please set the command dial to When the camera is placed in a bag this prevents the possibility of objects hitting the shutter button continu ally activating the shutter and draining the battery 10 PREPARATIONS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS An explanation of preparations which must be carried out before taking photographs and of the operation of the shutter button Attaching the Strap Thread the ends of the neckstrap through the inside of the strap fixture as shown Before using tug the strap to ensure that it is firmly secured to the fix ture Battery Loading and Checking Battery Level Battery Loading The camera uses two lithium batteries CR123A DL123A 1 Slide the battery cover latch in the direction indicated so that the bat tery cover opens 2 Insert the batteries with the and terminals pointing in the correct direction as indicated on the battery Cover 3 Clos
9. button to raise the flash Push the flash gently down to retract 2 Press the shutter button halfway to focus on the subject 3 Check that the 4 symbol in the viewfinder is on before taking the photograph 35 36 TAKING DIFFERENT KINDS OF SHOTS A if the built in flash is used when a lens hood is attached the hood can cause shading of the flash light The lens hood must be removed before using the built in flash external flash cannot be used together with the built in flash The built in flash cannot be used when a special flash or the accessory shoe cover is attached to the accessory shoe When using an external flash push the built in flash down to retract Setting the Red eye Reduction Function When the red eye reduction function is set when taking flash shots in conditions where red eye is likely the red eye reduction lamp lights up to reduce the chances of the phenomena from occurring 1 When the flash is raised press the flash button the red eye reduction mode button one more time The LCD panel will display the mark to indicate that the red eye reduclion has been set 2 To switch the red eye reduction function off press the flash button one more time The mark on the LCD panel will go out indicating that the red eye reduction function has been switchec off If the red eye reduction function is cancelled in the creative zone the red eve reduction function set in the image
10. of shutter speed and aper ture value is suitable by verifying the exposure level mark on the expo sure level scale 1 Set the command dial to M 2 Turn the electronic input dial to set the desired shutter speed 3 While pressing the manual aperture setting button turn the electronic input dial to set the desired aperture value 4 Press the shutter button halfway to focus on the subject The shutter speed and aperture will be indicated on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder 56 7 31 32 TAKING DIFFERENT KINDS OF SHOTS Correct exposure Overexposure Underexposure 4 v 5 Adjust the exposure according to the exposure level mark Correct exposure This is the metered standard which will set the exposure Overexposure Select a faster shutter speed or adjust the aperture until correct exposure is obtained Underexposure Select a slower shutter speed or adjust the aperture until correct exposure is obtained 6 When correct exposure is obtained take the photograph Depth of field AE Settings The image was removed due 1o copyright restrictions This setting allows you to take photographs automatically with everything from the fore ground to background in sharp focus such as a souvenir photograph where you want both the group in the foreground and the background to be in focus Everything will be placed in focus from the subjec
11. page 49 LCD Panel see page 9 Command Dial S Flash Button see page 10 see page 35 S Red eye Reduction Mode Button see page 19 Strap Fixture see page 11 Electronic Input Dial Shutter Button see page 14 Back Cover Latch see page 15 Grip Battery Lens Release Button Housing see page 13 see page 11 Focus Mode Switch 5 AF Auxiliary Light Emiter see page 13 see page 18 Zoom Ring S Red eye Reduction Lamp APS see page 19 Manual Focussing Ring see page 52 Nomenclature Viewfinder see page 9 Port Meta 1 see page 39 Exposure Compensation Eye Cup Button see page 41 pau Manual Aperture Setting Button see page 31 Film Check Window Back Cover Tripod Socket Remote Control Grip Extension Socket Jack see page 56 For connection to the optional Remote Switch Battery Cover Latch RS 60E3 see page 11 Nomenclature External LCD Panel The following items are all indicated in the figure below Aperture Setling Calculated Value Multiple exposure Operation Indicator Shutter Speed Setting Indicates ISO Film Speed Calculated Value Metered Manual Exposure Indicator Battery Indicator Indicates Battery S Red eye Reduction Indicator Sound Setting Self timer Indicator Number of Remaining Frames of Film
12. spiral motion from the center outwards Cleaning mirror and focusing screen Use a blower brush reserved for this purpose only If more clean ing is necessary do not attempt to do it yourself Take the camera to an authorized Canon service facility Cleaning the film chamber Use a blower brush to remove accumulated film dust particles that might scratch the film Be careful not to touch the shutter curtain Cleaning the film pressure plate and film guide rails Lightly wipe the surface with a piece of lens cleaning paper moistened with lens cleaning fluid Be careful not to touch the shutter curtain Use of aerosol spray dust removers is not recommended N gt Liquid Crystal Display Battery Notes 1 LCD Information The LCD panel uses liquid crystal to show exposure information After about five years the display may become difficult to read If this occurs have it replaced at an authorized Canon service facility Replacement is at the owner s expense Liquid crystal may also respond relatively slowly in temperatures below 0 It may also darken in temperatures of around 60 C The LCD panel will return when the temperature returns to normal 2 When bc Indicator Appears in LCD Panel There are two situations in which the bc indicator will appear in the LCD panel 1 when the batteries are nearly exhausted or 2 when the camera s self test process detects an internal malfunc tion If the 5c indicator appears
13. taken and the film winds on frame If the camera moves at the same moment as the shutter is released this is called camera shake and can result in blurring of the entire photograph In order to obtain sharp pho tographs please take care of the following two points Avoid moving the camera while taking a photograph Always hold the shutter button at the half way point before taking photographs Loading and Removing Film How to Load Film When a film is loaded it is wound completely to the end Then as each photograph is taken the film rewinds frame by frame The number of photographs remaining out of the total on the roll of film is continually dis played The film has a DX code attached to E gt allowing the film speed to be set auto a5 matically If your film has no DX code on it the film speed must be set manually Please read the section Changing the Film Speed Setting on page 47 1 Release the command dial lock by setting to any position other than 8 2 Open the back cover by raising the back cover latch 3 Insert the film as shown in the pic ture placing one end in first The shutter curtain is an extremely high preci sion mechanism and must never be touched When loading film be careful not to allow your fingers or the tip of the film to come in contact with the shutter curtain as this can cause damage 15 1 PREPARA
14. up when you set the command dial to press the flash gently down until it retracts before shooting You will not be able to take the picture as you see it if the flash is left on lf the shutter speed indicator blinks there is danger of camera shake so be sure to hold the camera steady and take care how you press the shutter button Otherwise we recommend using a tripod Even when using a tripod however it is still possible for the shutter speed to blink if there is a danger of camera shake 22 Taking Photographs in Close up Mode Use the macro function built in to your lens for close up photography when you want to take photographs of plants The image was removed due and insects in maximum magnification to copyright restrictions Sif the subject is dark or back lit by the built in flash will fire automatically Set the command dial to amp Take your photograph from as close to the subject as your lens permits When using a zoom lens you can achieve a higher level of magnification in your photo graph by setting the lens to telephoto For full scale macro photography we recommend our optional macro lenses and ML 3 macro ring light S If 4 blinks in the viewfinder attach an external flash unit and use flash when taking the picture 23 Taking Photographs in Sports Mode amp Please use this setting when you wish to freeze fast moving subjects such as sports activities and events The image w
15. zone will also be cancelled Taking Night time Shots of People When taking shots of sunsets or night time shots of people against a back ground set the command dial to Av The image was removed due Aperture priority AE When taking to copyright restrictions flash pictures with the aperture value on a lower setting the flash illuminates the subjects while the background is also captured clearly because of the Slow shutter speed This is called Slow Syncro Photography 5 With the Rebel X the same type of flash photography is possible with an external flash A When taking a slow syncro shot please use a tripod to avoid camera shake Built in Flash Shooting Distance Range when using the EF 35 80 mm f 4 5 6 11 35 80 ISO Negative Film Slide Film Negative Film Slide Film 100 05 42 07 3 05 3 05 21 400 1 84m 15 6m 07 6m 1 42m 37 38 Ill TAKING DIFFERENT KINDS OF SHOTS Checking exposure display information when using flash Shooting Mode Warming Display Condition Note The maximum The background is aperture value for overexposed the lens being vo ied Din The subject is correclly Shutter prioriy The minimum The background is erPosed aperture value for underexposed the lens being used blinks The 1 90 sec The background is The subject is cor shutter speed overexposed recily exposed If the Av blinks aperture value is
16. TIONS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS Removing the Film 16 4 Align the tip of the film with the orange mark To ensure that the film lies flat press lightly on the film cartridge If too much film is protruding rewind the film cartridge slightly 5 Ensure that the film is aligned with the orange mark before closing the back cover The film will then begin to wind for ward and the number of available frames will begin to rise When this has been completed you will hear a click like that of the shutter release and the film loaded mark and the number of available frames will appear on the LCD panel If the number of available frames does not appear this means that the film has not been loaded correctly Re load the film correctly After the last frame on the film has been taken the film will automatically begin rewinding When the film has finished rewinding the film mark only will appear on the LCD panel After checking the display open the back cover and remove the film Il TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS Here we explain a simple way of taking photographs using the image Zone on the command dial Using the settings in the image zone when the shutter button is pressed the camera takes over setting everything automatically for your photograph The various automatic settings possi ble are shown on page 54 in the section List of Functions that can be Used Together Note that n
17. amp Taking Photographs in Sports Mode amp Taking Photographs on the Program AE Settings P Program Shift Six second Timer Shutter priority AE Settings Aperture priority AE Settings Av Manual Exposure Settings M Depth of field AE Settings A0EP Flash Photography with the Bu Flash Rebel X S only 5 Setting the Red eye Reduction Function Taking Night ime Shots of People B28NS8a Partial Metering Flash Photography with the Speedlite 200E 4 Exposure ompensation Bulb Long Exposure Photography Multiple exposure Photography Taking Pictures Using the Self timer Changing the Film Speed Settin Shutting off the Beeper after Focussing Removing Film before the End of the Roll 48 Basic Photographic Terms Shutter Speed Aperture Value Film Speed ISO Number Depth of field Troubleshooting Tips What to Do If the Exposure Meter on the LCD Panel Blinks List of Functions that can be Used Together 3 Camera Care AF Mode and Film Winding Main Accessories Canon Speedlite Flashes Remote Switch RS 60E3 Eye piece Extender EP EX1 Grip GR 80TP Camera Case Dioptric Adjustment Lenses pecifications 1 This camera is not resistant to water and should not be used out doors in snow or rain If accidentally dropped in water contact an authorized Canon service facilit
18. an aperture value of 5 6 compensating the exposure level scale by one increment will change the value of the exposure reading on the display as follows 4 0 zo ei Shutter Speed 250 125 60 Aperture Value 8 0 5 6 40 42 Bulb Long Exposure Photography In bulb photography the shutter remains open as long as the shutter but ton is held down When you release the shutter button the shutter will close Use this function when long exposures are required such as when shooting night shots or fireworks Make sure the camera does not move during exposure by using a tripod or placing it on some other steady sur face Bulb photography can be made easier by using the release lock function on the remote switch RS 60E3 1 Set the command dial to M 2 Turn the electronic input dial until the shutter speed is set to bulb after 30 e Set the desired aperture value by turning the electronic input dial while pressing the exposure compensa tion button 4 Compose the photograph and take the picture The shutter will remain open as long as the shutter button is held down The butb indicator the display will blik while the bulb photograph is being taken When using new batteries about six hours of bulb photography can be car ried out Bulb photography can be combined with the multiple exposure function 43 Multiple exposure Photography With multiple
19. aning Noles Subject is too dark Use fash Shutter speed 30 and mini mum aperture value of the tons in use Subject is oo bright Use an ND filer Shutter speed 2000 and maxi mum aperture value of the Jens in use T7 7 Subject wil be underexpo Tum the electronic input i sure dial to a slower shutter Minimum aperture value of mus the lens in use Subjact willbe overexpo Tum the electronic input sure dial toa faster shutter Maximum aparture value of iii the lens in use Te Subject wil be underexpo Tur the electronic Input ture value Shutter speed 30 P Subject wil be overexpo Turn the electronic input sure dial to a larger aperture value Shutter speed 2000 Desired dopth ot lield cannot 1 Move farther away be obtained from the subject and try again 2 When using a zoom Calculated aperture value lens set to the wide angle position Subject is too dark Use fash ADEP Shutter speed 2000 and maximum aperture value of the lens in use Subject is too bright Use an ND filter 53 List of Functions that can be Used Together Autofocus Film winding Metering method Built ash Command pem s EE EE AL a e e e a e e e e e e P e e e e v e e e e e e e 7 e 54 7 Partial metering is only possible when the partial meteri
20. as removed due If you keep the shutter button pressed to copyright restrictions down continuous photographs can be laken Set the command dial to amp We recommend that you use film with speed of ISO 400 or over We also recommend telephoto lenses for sports photography such as the EFB0 200mm 1 4 5 5 6 USM 75 300mm 1 4 5 6 USM etc A Sif the built in flash pops up when you set the command dial to amp press the flash gen tly down until it retracts before shooting You will not be able to take the picture as you see it i the flash is left on if the shutter speed indicator blinks there is a danger of camera shake so be sure to hold the camera steady and take care how you press the shutter button Otherwise we recommend using a tripod Even when using a tripod however it is still possible for the shutter speed to blink if there is a danger of camera shake 24 Ill TAKING DIFFERENT KINDS OF SHOTS Here we will explain how to use the wide range of functions built into the camera when the command dial is set to the creative zone The functions available on the creative zone setting allow you to precisely determine the results you want to achieve Taking Photographs on the Program AE Settings Setting the camera to this setting is just as easy as setting to the C3 full auto mark The camera sets both shut The image was removed due ter speed and aperture automatically to copyright restriction
21. blink if there is a danger of camera shake Blinking focus lamp When the focus lamp blinks the shutter can not be released Please see page 52 S The AF Auxi gt 1 When focussing conditions are difficult the AF auxiliary light emiter comes on automatically to illuminate the subject making focussing easier The AF auxiliary light emiter can operate in both the image zone and the creative zone 18 TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS S Automatic Flash When the command dial is set to amp in the image zone the flash will automatically pop up and fire if the subject is dark or in back lit condi tions where the background is too bright against the subject If you wish to take a photograph without using the flash such as in places where flash photography is forbidden or for indoor shots where you wish to make use of the available lighting simply press the shutter button halfway then push the built in flash down gently to retract You can then take your photograph without the flash S Red eye Reduction when Using the Flash In photographs of people taken using a flash at night or in poorly lit interi ors the subject s eyes may appear red This is due to light reflected from the retina and the phenomena is called red eye When taking a flash shot with the camera set to the red eye reduction function the red eye reduction lamp lights up gently illuminating the sub ject s eyes momentarily reducing the size of the p
22. de The image was removed due to copyright restrictions Use this setting when you wish to take a photograph with the subject in the foreground clearly emphasized against a blurred background By pressing the shutter button down and holding it continuous shooting is possi ble Sif the subject appears dark against a bright background the flash will fire auto matically Set the command dial to lf the subject s head and shoulders fill up most of the center of the viewfinder an effec tive background blur can be achieved In addition a better effect can be achieved with the subject as far away from the background as possible more effective background blur can be achieved when using a telephoto lens If using zoom lens set the lens to the telephoto setting 80mm the case of a 35 80mm lens S If 4 blinks in the viewfinder attach an external flash unit and use flash when taking the picture 21 Taking Photographs in Landscape Mode For expansive landscapes sunset shots and night time photographs please use the landscape setting The image was removed due to copyright restrictions This setting is indicated as za on the command dial When using your zoom lens use the wide angle setting 35 mm in the case of a 35 80mm lens This will create a feeling of expansiveness and add depth to your pho tographs A S If the built in flash pops
23. e Batteries 2 lithium CR123A DL123A batteries Battery capacity check Can be checked by setting the command dial to any setting outside the special mode zones Size 145 W x 92 H x 61 9 D mm Weight About 315 g or 350 g with the built in flash Body only and excluding two CR123A DL123A lithium bat teries 61 IV OTHER INFORMATION Lens EF35 80 1 4 5 6 11 80 200 1 4 5 5 6 USM Angle of View Diagonal 63 30 30 12 Vertical 38 17 Ter Horizontal 54 25 25 10 Optical Construction B elements in 8 groups 10 elements in 7 groups Minimum aperture 22 32 22 27 Shooting distance 038m 15 Maximum magnification 35 mm 80 mm 0 12 212x 328mm _ 0 065 366 x 546 mm 80 mm 200 mm 0 25 97 x 144 mm 0 156 153 x 226 mm Diameter and number of filters usable 52 1 52 1 Length x maximum diameter 61x65 mm 78 5 x69 mm Weight 170g 260g 62 The specifications of this product as well as some external features are subject to change without notice All data based on Canon s Standard Test Method IV OTHER INFORMATION This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interfer ence received including interference that may cause undesired o
24. e the battery cover 11 PREPARATIONS F that can be taken 1 Set the command dial to any setting in the image zone or creative zone releasing the lock 2 The battery check symbol will be displayed on the LCD panel The battery check symbol indications have the follows meanings be The battery power is sufficient Battery power is low Please have new batteries ready Replace both batteries with new ones Please see page 58 The command dial lock must be released before a battery check can be carried out Life of two lithium CR123A DL123A batteries number of rolls of film Temperature Without Flash With 50 Flash All Flash Normal 20 C 60 Rolls 25 Rolls 12 Rolls Low 10 C 35 Rolls 15 Rolls 7 Rolls Tests are based on new batteries using the EF35 80mm 1 4 5 6 Lens and 24 exp film Data based on Canon s Standard Test Method The shooting capacity will be reduced if the autofocus or shutter is used with no film in the camera A if there is nothing at all displayed on the LCD panel check to see if the batteries are inserted upside down Re insert the batteries the correct way up Always check the battery level before using the camera Remember that batteries can sometimes be difficult to obtain in certain areas Be sure to have an adequate supply when traveling overseas or when you expect to take large
25. exposure photography you can release the shutter to expose the same frame of film two or more times to obtain special effects 44 1 Set the command dial to the cre ative zone 2 Press the partial metering and the exposure compensation buttons at the same time The symbol will appear on the display 3 While holding down both the partial metering and the exposure compen sation buttons set the number of multiple exposures required using the electronic input dial r The number of multiple exposures will appear on the film counter of the LCD panel The number of multiple exposures can be set up to 9 To cancel the multiple exposure func lion reset the number of multiple exposures to 1 TAKING DIFFERENT KINDS OF SHOTS 4 Compose the photograph and take End the picture f you press the shutter button halfway after taking the first frame the tai sym bol will blink on the display panel to confirm that multiple exposure photog raphy is in progress When the pre set number of multiple exposures have been taken the film will automatically wind on to the next frame and the multiple exposure func tion will be cancelled To cancel the multiple exposure func lion in the middle of shooting reset the number of remaining frames on the display as above When superimposing multiple exposures on a single frame it is necessary to compensate for the exposure value from t
26. flash For more information regarding the mark see page 4 A IMPORTANT INFORMATION This camera will give optimum performance together with spe cially designed Canon EF lenses flash units and other Canon brand accessories It is possible that the use of incompatible lenses or other accessories may result in unsatisfactory perfor mance or damage to your camera We therefore suggest the use of Canon EF lenses and accessories Damage to your Canon camera as a result of malfunction or improper connec tions caused by the use of incompatible products may void its warranty 1 PREPARATIONS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS TAKING DIFFERENT KINDS OF SHOTS IV OTHER INFORMATION Precautions Taking Photographs Straight Away Nomenclature External LCD Panel Viewfinder Internal Information Display Command Dial Attaching the Strap Battery Loading a and Checking Battery Level How to Attach and Remove Lenses Shutter Button and Autofocus Loading and Removing Film Taking Photographs on the Full Automatic Mode C3 S The AF Auxiliary Light Emiter S Automatic Flash S Red eye Reductior when Using the Flash Focussing on Subjects at the Edge of the Viewfinder Taking Photographs in Portrait Mode y Taking Photographs in Landscape Mode 3 Taking Photographs in Close up Mode
27. he shutter film in the camera Have you doesn t checked that the film counter on 15 release the display is blank Is the camera focussed Is the Press the shutter button hallway focus lamp in the viewlinder again If it still does not locus blinking set the focus mode switch to M 6 manual and focus manually Is the focus mode switch on M Reset the focus mode switch to 3 Photographs manual AF Autofocus 13 come out blurred Did you move your hands when Press the shutter button steadi shooting ty without shaking the camera The batteries are very low Replace the batteries You can continue laking photographs when the indicator goes off 12 and the battery lamp comes on There may be some other rea If when the shutter button is 4 The be indi son to consider as to why the pressed halfway the bc indica catoron the camera is not operating correct tor goes off and the battery mark display panel ly comes photographs can be is tt taken normally 12 eif after doing the above See back the be indicator does not go page out there may be a problem with the camera Please take it to your nearest Canon ser vice facility What to Do If the Exposure eter on the LCD Panel Blinks Command dial Waming display Shutter speed 30 and mi mum aperture value of the lens in use mark Flashing Me
28. he very beginning Read the section on Exposure Compensation on page 41 The following table will also serve as a guideline for determining the required compensat ing level Number of multiple exposures 2 3 4 Compensation level 1 0 15 2 0 The compensation values given here are intended as a rough guideline As the required compensation values can change according to actual conditions obtain the required photographic data beforehand 45 Taking Pictures Using the Self timer The self timer can be used in the image zone and the creative zone Please use a tripod when taking self timer shots Standing in front of the camera when pressing the shutter but ton can result in out of focus pic tures eTo cancel the self timer hallway press the self timer button again 1 Press the self timer button The mark will appear in the LCD panel If the self timer button is pressed again the sell timer will be cancelled Press the shutter button down halfway to set the focus and check the shutter speed and aperture value e Compose the picture and press the shutter button down fully while look ing through the viewfinder A beeper tone sounds to monitor the 10 sec ond countdown For the first eight seconds the beeper sounds slowly at a rate of twice per second When only two seconds are left the rate increases to eight times per second When using the se
29. hting conditions This is called the Shutter priority AE Faster shutter speeds allow you to EERO take photographs that freeze moving subjects while with slower shutter speeds you can capture objects with a feeling of motion The image was removed due Fast shutter speed If you set the shutter speed at 1 15 sec you can take clear pictures of your television set screen When taking a photograph of a TV screen be sure to hold the camera very steady or else use a tripod The image was removed due to copyright restrictions Slow shutter speed 1 Set the command dial to 2 Turn the electronic input dial to obtain the desired shutter speed setting 27 3 Press the shutter button halfway to focus on the subject The shutter speed and aperture will be indicated on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder 4 Check the shutter speed and the aperture and take the photograph elf the minimum aperture value of the lens blinks in the viewfinder reduce the shutter speed by turning the electronic input dial until the blinking stops if the maximum aperture value of the lens blinks in the viewfinder increase the shutter speed by turning the electronic input dial until the blinking stops 28 Aperture priority AE Settings Av The image was removed due to copyright restrictions Smaller aperture value The image was removed due to copyright restric
30. lf timer the count down is displayed on the LCD panel in seconds to the moment the shutter is released S When using the self timer with a flash shot if the red eye reduction function is set the red eye reduction lamp will come on two seconds before the shutter is released 46 Changing the Film Speed Setting When using non DX coded film or when you wish to set the film speed ISO number yourself the film speed can be selected manually in the following way The range of possible settings is from ISO 6 6400 1 Set the command dial to 150 The letter ISO and the film speed num ber will appear on the display panel 2 Turn the electronic input dial to set the desired film speed 3 Reset the command dial back to the desired photographic mode The film speed setting will remain at the previous set value until a DX coded film is loaded into the camera or until the film speed is reset 47 Shutting off the Beeper after Focussing In certain circumstances the electronic beeper could be undesirable depending on where you are taking photographs Therefore when taking pictures in the creative zone the beeper can be switched off 1 Set the command dial to 2 Turn the electronic input dial to the left until the film counter displays 1055 The symbol the display pane will go off When focussing the beepe will not sound To reset the beeper to the original set ting repeat the ab
31. ll be okay as long as the shutter releases Film advance and rewind will be impaired by insufficient battery power Please replace the batteries with new ones 59 Table of Main Specifications Type 35 mm focal plane shutter AF AE single lens reflex camera with built in auto film winder built in flash provided on Rebel X S only Usable lenses Canon EF lens series Lens mount Canon EF mount electronic signal transfer system Viewfinder 90 vertical and horizontal coverage Magnification x 0 7 50 mm lens on infinity Standard diopter 1 diopter eyebond 18 5 mm Focussing screen Complete matte screen with fixed AF frame partial metering mark Shooting modes 1 Manual 2 Automatic depth of field AE 3 Aperture priority AE 14 Shutter priority AE 5 Program AE with program shift 6 Full auto 7 Programmed Image Control four types 8 Flash AE A TTL with the built in flash or A TTL or TTL program flash AE with a Speedlite Camera shake warning Operates in full auto and in image zones Shutter speed blinks as a warning when automatically set shutter speed becomes 0 0 5 stops slower than 1 focal length of the lens in use Metering range EV 2 20 at normal temperature 50mm 1 4 lens at 150 100 Film speed setting ISO 6 6400 automatically set according to DX code ISO 25 5000 Exposure compensation Manual setting two stops in 1 2 stop incre
32. ments Cannot also be used in image zone Multiple exposures Up to nine exposure can be preset Automatically clears on completion 60 IV OTHER INFORMATION control system D One shot autofocus stops on completion or release on completion possible 2 AI Focus One shot autofocus switches automati cally to Al Servo 9 Manual with the focus mode switch on M manual focussing is possible AF working range EV 1 5 18 at ISO 100 standard chart 5 AF auxiliary light Automatically emitted Shutter Vertical travel focal plane shutter with all speeds electronically controlled Shutter speed 1 2000 30 sec and bulb X synchro on 1 90 sec 1 2 increment settings possible Self timer Electronically controlled with about 10 second delay Film Loading Automatic After film loading and back cover closure the film automatically winds to the end of the roll and stops Film Wind Automatic film wind 4 Single shot 2 Continuous shooting up to a maximum of about one frame per second Rewind Automatic rewind Rewind in mid roll possible S Built in flash Retractable type TTL automatic flash housed in pen taprism Bypass control system D Guide number 12 ISO 100 m 2 Recycling time approx 2 sec 8 Flash coverage angle cover the angle of view of 28mm lens Flash contacts X sync contact which connects directly to the acces sory sho
33. ng button is pressed One shot The exposure is set at the same time as the camera focusses on the subject The shutter can not be released until focussing is complete Al Focus When a subject taken using the One shot autofocus continues to move the movement of the subject is determined and the Al Servo autofocus auto matically adjusts Al Servo This allow you to focus continuously on a moving subject The exposure will be set immediately before the shutter is released Continuous shooting When the shutter is held down one frame per second will be taken continuously Evaluative metering This sets a suitable exposure for shots where there is a large difference between the light level of the subject and that of the background Partial metering This ensures correct exposure of the area within the partial metering range mark in the viewfinder Center weighted average metering This provides metering based on values of the center of the viewfinder averaged out for the entire photograph AF Mode and Film Winding IV OTHER INFORMATION Film winding One shot Al Servo Single frame The picture can not be taken until the focussing is complete Setting are made at the same time as the focus Exposure is determined by evalu ative metering The exposure value is calculated in advance This allows the camera to continu ously focus on a moving object The exposure is set when the shutter is released Continuou
34. ot all combinations are possible Taking Photographs on the Full Automatic Mode C3 Taking photographs on the full automatic mode allows you to take shots of all kinds of subjects with no fuss As long as the subject is covered by the AF frame anyone can obtain good results with ease 1 Set the command dial toO Look through the viewfinder and cover the subject with the Wide AF Frame The image was removed due If you wish to focus on a subject out to copyright restrictions side the Wide AF Frame see the section Focussing on Subjects at the Edge of the Viewfinder on page 20 Wide AF Frame 17 1 TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS 3 Press the shutter button halfway The subject is brought into focus and the shutter speed and aperture are set A green lamp in the viewfinder the focus lamp lights up The shutter speed and aperture value are displayed both on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder 4 Press the shutter button all the way down to take the picture A Blinking shutter speed camera shake warning In the image zone if there is a danger of the shutter speed resulting in camera shake the shutter speed indicated on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder will blink If this occurs although you have been holding the camera steadily and taking care how you press the shutter button we recommend using a tripod Even when using a tripod however itis still possible for the shutter speed to
35. ove steps and set the film counter to 1 3 Reset the command dial back to the desired photographic mode 48 Removing Film before the End of the Roll If you want to remove the film from the camera before the end of the roll rewind the film and remove it in the following way 1 Set the command dial to 2 Press the film rewind button the self timer button and keep it held down for at least one second The film will begin to rewind and as soon as winding is completed you will hear a sound like that of the shutter release The film load mark only will appear on the display panel 3 Open the back cover and remove the film If you remove a film before the end of the roll without using the film rewind function the next film loaded will continue to wind back into the film cartridge To prevent this close the back cover once and press the shutter button down fully before loading the new film 49 50 IV OTHER INFORMATION The following section contains data designed to help you get the best from you camera It contains an explanation of the basic terms used in photography some tips on how to use the camera s various functions when taking pictures and an introduction to some of the accessories available Basic Photographic Terms Shutter Speed The shutter integrated in the camera body regulates the length of time that the film is exposed to light The length of time
36. per ation Do not make any changes or modifications to the equipments unless otherwise specified in the instructions If such changes or modifica tions should be made you could be required to stop operation of the equipments These equipments have been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation These equip ments generate use and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If these equipments do cause harmful interfer ence to radio or television reception which can determined by turn ing the equipments off and on the user is encouraged to try to cor rect the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipments and receiver Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the interference causing equipment standard entitled Digital Apparatus ICES 003 of the Industry and Science Canada 63
37. perform the following operations IV OTHER INFORMATION 1 Remove the batteries wipe the battery terminals and reload them Check the batteries again If the bc indicator still appears replace the batteries with new ones 2 Release the shutter once If the bc indicator goes out the problem is corrected and you continue using the camera normally If the bc indicator does not Stop the camera needs to be examined by an authorized Canon ser vice facility 3 Lithium Battery Information Always check the batteries at the following times 1 When loading new batteries 2 After lengthy storage 3 If the shutter will not release 4 In cold weather 5 Before an important shooting assignment Data Use Information Wipe the battery terminals with a clean dry cloth to ensure proper con tact The batteries may explode or cause burns if disassembled recharged shorted exposed to high temperatures or disposed of in fire Be sure to observe all precautions indicated on the battery package Always keep it out of the reach of children Battery performance deteriorates slightly in temperatures below 0 C Keep the camera and especially a spare battery close to your body or in an inside pocket to keep it warm until use Remove the batteries if you do not expect to use the camera for more than three weeks 4 Camera Operation with Low Batteries Even if the bc indicator appears in the LCD panel during battery check exposure wi
38. s photography Continuous shots are taken under the same conditions as above About 1 frame per second The same conditions as above apply to continuous shots Focussing is carried out during continuous photography at the rate of about one frame per sec ond 55 56 Main Accessories Canon Speedlite Flashes Sold Separately Speedlite flashes include the powerful 430EZ zoom flash which clips on to the accessory shoe and has a maxi mum guide number of 43 141 m ft at ISO 100 the 300EZ which has a max imum guide number of 30 98 m ft at ISO 100 and the 200E which has a maximum guide number of 20 66 m ft at ISO 100 It is recommended that you use Canon Speedlite flashes with your EOS camera Particular care must be taken with flash units designed for use with cameras of other manufacturers such as those with a hot shoe connection and with high current flashes and auxiliary flash units etc which could cause damage to your camera Remote Switch RS 60E3 The remote switch RS 60E3 is at tached to the camera s remote control jack and is intended for use when tak ing macro or long exposure shots such as bulb shots using a tripod The special cable release avoids shak ing the camera Eye piece Extender EP EX15 The eye piece extender EP EX15 extends the EOS viewfinder by 15 mm Attaching the extender increases the magnification of the viewfinder by about
39. s to match the brightness of the subject This function is called Program AE 1 Set the command dial to P When using the creative zone the LCD panel and the viewfinder will display the shutter speed the exposure level scale as well as the exposure level mark The exposure level mark indicates the exposure level when using the exposure compensation or when selecting the exposure manually 25 26 2 Press the shutter button halfway to focus on the subject The shutter speed and aperture will be indicated on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder 3 Check the shutter speed and the aperture and take the photograph Program Shi In Program AE mode the automatically set shutter speed and aperture combination can be changed while maintaining the same exposure This function is called Program Shift To shift the program press the shutter button halfway and turn the electronic input dial to select the desired shutter speed or aperture value After taking a photograph the Program Shift switches off automatically and returns to the original program Program Shift is not possible when using a flash Even if you release the shutter button after pressing it down halfway the exposure data shutter speed and aperture in the viewfinder and LCD panel appear for about six seconds Shutter priority AE Settings On the shutter priority setting the camera automatically set the aperture value for the lig
40. t Set the command dial to the cre ative zone Place the partial metering area mark over the subject requiring light com pensation Press the shutter button halfway and then remove your finger from the shutter button The partial metering function will not operate if you keep the shutter button held down halfway Press the partial metering button The symbol X appears in the viewfinder indicating that the partial metering function is on Press the shutter button halfway to focus Once the shutter button is pressed halfway the shutter speed and aper ture value can not be changed The camera will focus on the area in the center AF frame Compose your picture and take the photograph Operate the partial metering button and the shutler button within six seconds from the time the exposure is displayed in the view finder After six seconds you will have to repeat the operation from step two 39 40 Flash Photography with the Speedlite 200E may be optionally available in some areas Flash Head AF Auxiliary Light Emitter When the indicator blinks in the viewfinder attach the Speedlite 200E to the accessory shoe before taking pictures After attaching the Speedlite 200E to the accessory shoe slide the lock switch in the direction of the arrow to secure the flash to the camera The 5 indicator does not blink in cre ative zone modes
41. t within the AF frame to objects in the far distance 1 Set the command dial to 2 Press the shutter button halfway to focus on the subject The shutter speed and aperture will be indicated on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder 3 Check the shutter speed and the aperture and take the photograph 33 34 1 TAKING DIFFERENT KINDS OF SHOTS A if the aperture value flashes the exposure level is correct but the desired depth of focus can not be obtained Use a wide angle lens or move back from the subject Not all changes in combination of shutter speed and aperture value are possible This setting is designed to select a slower shutter speed so it is important to hold the cam era steady when taking the photograph or use a tripod Using the flash with the command dial set to will achieve the same results If the focus mode switch of the lens is set to photographs can not be taken on the OEP setting Flash Photography with the Built in Flash Rebel X S only 5 The image was removed due 1o copyright restrictions The built in flash can be used at any time in the creative zone Use the flash when the subject is heavily shaded or when you wish to highlight people s faces Using the built in flash you can obtain pho tographs where both the subject and the background have a natural feel When the flash is used the shutter speed will be below 1 90 sec 1 Press the flash
42. that the shutter remains open is called the shutter speed The camera displays the shutter speed on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder in a range from 2000 1 2000th of a second to 30 30 seconds and bulb Aperture Value Integrated into the lens the aperture is an opening which can be widened and nar rowed to regulate the amount of light allowed to enter the camera The size of the opening is called the aperture value The camera displays the aperture value on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder in a range from 1 0 to 32 although this may vary depending on the lens used IV OTHER INFORMATION Film Speed ISO Number The film speed is a value which indicates the level of the film s sensitivity to light as set by the ISO International Standardization Organization The camera displays the film speed on the display panel in a range from 6 6400 The higher the ISO number the higher the film s sensitivity to light While film with a higher sensitivity is more suitable for low light situations The higher the film speed film the lower the level of light required for photography and so pictures can even be taken in dark places Depth of field Depth of field is the area that is in focus in front of and behind the subject which is also in focus When the aperture is smaller i e when the aperture value is larger the area in focus is more extensive and this is called a deep depth of field Conversely
43. time Always develop exposed film promptly Please see page 58 for camera care information Meaning of the S mark in this instruction book S Indicates functions available only on the Rebel X S Indicates Rebel X S functions which are also available on the Rebel X with an external flash Taking Photographs Straight Away 1 Load the batteries Insert two lithium batteries CR123A DL123A into the camera as indicated 2 Attach the lens Align the red marks on the camera and lens and turn the lens clockwise until it stops and locks with a click 2 Set the command dial to ES Load the film Align the film tip with the orange mark and close the back cover until it clicks securely shut The film will wind forward to the first frame 5 Focus the camera Compose the subject within the AF frame and lightly press the shutter button to focus The image was removed due to copyright restrictions 6 Take the photograph Press the shutter button down to take the picture 7 Removing film When the last picture on a roll of film has been taken the film will rewind automatically When complete open the back cover and remove the film Nomenclature Self timer Button S Flash see page 19 see page 46 Accessory Shoe see page 40 Forattaching Canon Speedlite flashes and other optional accessories Film Rewind Button see
44. tions arger aperture value When you set the aperture the cam era automatically selects the correct shutter speed to suit the lighting condi tions around the subject This is called Aperture priority AE A smaller aperture value is suitable for taking beautiful portrait photographs with effectively graduated of blurred backgrounds However with a small aperture value landscapes will blur A larger aperture value gives a greater depth of filed suitable for clear pho tographs of expansive landscapes where everything from nearby objects to background details are sharply in focus 1 Set the command dial to Av 2 Turn the electronic input dial to obtain the designed aperture value 29 OF SHO 3 Press the shutter button halfway to focus on the subject The shutter speed and aperture will be indicated on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder 4 Check the shutter speed and the aperture and take the photograph If the shutter speed blinks at 307 turn the electronic input dial to reduce the aperture value until the blinking stops eif the shutter speed blinks at 2000 turn the electronic input dial to increase the aperture value until the blinking stops 30 Manual Exposure Settings M Rather than leaving everything to the camera this mode allows you take artistic photographs by selecting the shutter speed and aperture value yourself You can check that the combination
45. upils and reducing the chance of the red eye phenomena occurring When using the image zone the red eye reduction function can be set in the following way 1 Press the red eye reduction mode button the flash button LCD panel will display the mark to indicate that the red eye reduction has been set 2 To switch the red eye reduction function off press the flash button one more time The mark on the LCD panel will go out indicating that the red eye reduc tion function has been switched off 19 When the red eye reduction lamp is on the shutter will be released about 1 second after the shutter button is completely pressed down When the red eye reduction lamp is on the display in the viewfinder will indicate this with the amp mark The red eye reduction lamp is effective when the subject is looking towards it however the level of effectiveness can vary from person to person When taking photographs where the subject is outside the center focus mark in the viewfinder focus in the following way 1 Cover the subject you wish to have in focus with the AF frame and press the shutter button halfway The image was removed due to copyright restrictions 2 Keeping the shutter button pressed halfway recompose the picture 3 Press the shutter button all the way The image was removed due down to take the picture to copyright restrictions Taking Photographs in Portrait Mo
46. when the aperture is larger i e when the aperture value is smaller the depth of field becomes shallower Depth of field has the following properties 1 The larger the aperture value the deeper the depth of field increase the aperture value to create a feeling of depth 2 With the same aperture value a greater depth of field will be obtained using a lens with a shorter focal length using a wide angle lens or the wide angle setting on your zoom lens will cre ate a feeling of expansiveness and depth 3 With the same aperture value a greater depth of field can be achieved the fur ther away the main subject in focus is 4 If the subject in focus is in the center field the depth of field will be shallower E PEOR of focus i y 6 B 52 Troubleshooting Tips Before you start thinking that there might be something wrong with your camera please check the points on the following checklist If this doesn t solve the problem please take the camera to your nearest Canon service facility these are listed at the back Problem Cause Solution Seo page Are the batteries exhausted Replace the batteries 1 No display on panel Are the batteries the wrong way Reload the batteries correctly round a 15 the film loaded correctly 15 Reload the film correctly the film counter on the display 15 blank Check that there is no rewound Replace the fiim 2 T
47. y Keep the camera out of salt spray and protect it from excessive humidity If used at the beach clean it thoroughly afterward with a dry cloth 2 Do not attempt to disassemble the camera yourself Always take it to an authorized Canon service facility for repair 3 Remove the battery if you do not expect to use the camera for about three weeks or longer 4 When storing the camera wrap it in a clean soft cloth and place it in a cool dry dust free place Be sure to keep the camera out of direct sunlight and away from hot spots such as the trunk or rear window shelf of a car Avoid places where moth balls are used and in extreme humidity use a desiccant 5 Carefully check the camera s operation after lengthy storage 6 The battery may explode or cause burns if disassembled recharged shorted exposed to high temperatures or disposed of in fire 7 Film passing through X ray examinations at airports may be exposed and ruined even if loaded in the camera Request a hand checked inspection to avoid damage 8 Aerosol spray dust removers are not recommended for the shutter cur tain 9 Condensation is a problem when bringing cold equipment into a warm room If the autofocus optics cloud over accuracy may be seriously affected Before entering a warm room put equipment in a plastic bag so that condensation forms on the outside of the bag 10 Color reproduction may be adversely affected if film is left in the cam era for a long
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